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                  <text>SEAFARERS

LOG

• OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC AND GULF DISTRICT • AFL •

CONGRESS PASSES
HOSPITAl BUDGET
story on Page 3

Washington News.
Letter from SIU Washington of-,
fice reporting final okay of
PHS budget by Congress is
posted for patients at Staten Isl­
and hospital by Dr. J. Wilson,
medical officer in charge, as (1-r)
Seafarers F. Napoli, SIU rep. M.
Flynn, J. Brennan, Dr. Wilson,
C. Wilson and J. Hamilton
(seated) look on. Messages to
Congress from Seafarers were
given much of the credit for the
victory.
(Story on Page 3.)

His Lucky Break'.
Below, Seafarers Cy Kenning
(left) and Terrill Nesbitt ex­
amine length of line which
parted while rigged to a stage,
dumping Kenning 45 feet into
the Mississippi from the bow of
the Del Norte, while it was tied
up at New Orleans' Poydras St.
whasf. (Story on Page 4.)

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SEAFARERS V&amp;G

July' 9, 19S4

Permanent '50-50' Passage .
^een Sure, But Veto Looms
WASHINGTON—Prospects look bright for early passage of the permanent "50-50" law
by an overwhelming majority in the House of Representatives as'the House Merchant Ma­
rine Committee completed its hearings on the measure. The favorable action on the bill
was expected despite strong"^
objections from the State De­ to point but that any administra­ spokesman told the House Commit­
partment, the Department of tion program for offering subsidies tee that foreign nations were using
Defense and the Foreign Opera­ to US ships is still in the early the bill as an excuse to give their
tions Administration. The Senate planning stage and that in the own ships preference on commer­
meantime, "50-50" offers the most cial cargoes.
has already passed it.
Gov't Cargo Only
practicable
method of keeping US
However an important hitch to
The objection was answered by
the expected smooth progress of ships operating, particularly tramp
the bill is a report from the White ships and other unsubsidized oper­ a maritime industry spokesman
who declared that since "50-50"
House to the effect that it will be ations.
vetoed by President Eisenhower at
It is doubtful that Congress applies only to Government car­
the urging of the State and De­ would have a chance to override a goes there is no basis for other
fense Departments. The adminis­ Presidential veto since it expects friendly, maritime nations to retali­
tration argument is that aid to to adjourn at the end of this ate by applying preference to pri­
vate commercial cargoes.
shipping should be in the form of month.
The existlhg practice in most
subsidies, rather than a "50-50"
In Foreign Aid Bill
maritime nations, he pointed out, is
law.
Supporters of the permanent "50Industry spokesmen- were quick 50" bill, which has the backing of that 100 percent of governmental
One of three Alcoa Victory-passenger aliips, the Alcoa Clipper
cargoes are carried on merchant
all segments of the maritime in­ ships of the -particular nation in­
IB shown at one of. her stops on the Island run. The Clipper is
dustry, were jubilant when the volved.
currently the center of a probe by Venezuelan authorities because
House of Representatives restored
•4- ef a mishap at La Guairik which cost three lives.
the "50-50" provision to this year's
foreign aid appropriation without a
dissenting voice. It was the eighth
foreign aid bill in a row in which
the House has acted favorably on
"50-50", indicating that the Repre­
sentatives will go strongly for a
permanent "50-50" kw when that
MOBILE—Seafarer Homer Workman, bosun's mate aboard the Alcoa Clipper that docked
WASHINGTON — A tanker comes up for a vote.
here
July 5, was an eye-witness to a fatal harbor accident involving the ship at La Guaira,
"trade-in" measure—a key part of
Mai-itime spokesmen pointed out
the Government's program to give that although the foreign aid bill Venezuela, in which three people were killed. The ship was detained by Venezuelan authori­
^
the merchant marine a shot in the had been reported to the floor ties for five days and when 4
arm—moved a step nearer passage without a "50''50" provision, a mo­ she was permitted to sail, five Jie noted. "I went to the rail and been taken aboard the tug just be-fore the accident grabbed a threelast week when it was favorably tion on the floor of the House to crewmen, including the cap­ watched.
reported to the House of Repre­ add "50-50" to the bill went tain and two Seafarers, were not
"The stern of the Clipper was year-old child that was aboard and
sentatives by the House Merchant through speedily without any op­ allowed to leave La Guaira.
swinging towards the tug and I swam to shore, a distance of more
than a quarter mile. The child's
position.
Marine Committee.
Workman said he was walking saw we were
parents, the engineer of the tug
The bill would allow private
very
close.
There
to
the
after
deck
shortlp
before
This action by the House leaves
and his wife, were both killed in
tanker owners to sell their old certain sections of the administra­ 4:30 AM, Saturday, June 26, when were '"six people
T-2s to the Government and use tion in a lonesome position as far he noticed the lights of a tugboat that I could see
the accident. Another crewman of
the small boat also died.
the money to build new ones.
as opposition to the bill goes. The "about 40 feet off our port side." aboard the tug
Here, according to the backers State Department, which has spear­ The tug had just renioved the pilot and I leaned over
During the next "iive days, Vene­
of the bill, would be the major headed the opposition, as in the from the Alcoa'Clipper which was the rail and
zuelan officials took various mem-..,
benefits:
shouted to them
hers oi the crew ashore for ques­
past, has done so on grounds that clearing La Guaira.
• It would allow private oper­ it was not liked by foreign nations,
tioning and then returned them
"We were both moving in the to get away be­
ator's to replace their old T-fs, and that nine friendly maritime same direction and it appeared to cause we Were
to the ship. When the liner was
built during World War II and countries have filed objections to me that the tug and the ship were swinging. I saw
permitted to leave the Venezuelan
Workman
now fast becoming obsolete, with the legislation. A Department getting closer and closer together," a man on . the
port, five men were not permitted
newer and faster ships which could
bridge of the tug shout something to sail with her.
meet
present-day
commercial
down to the engine room and then
Five Detained
needs.
we collided.
^
These
five
men were Capt. Yngr
• These new tankers, with their
- "The tug began to slide down var Krantz, Long
Island, N Y, the
increased speed, would prove of
our port side toward the propeller
master;
Clyde
O.
Eddy, New Or­
value in time of war or national
and then I saw our turning pro­
leans,
chief
mate;
Sam White,'
emergency.
peller strike the tug about' mid­ Fairhope, Ala., first assistant
engi­
• The old T-2s would go into
ship.
neer;
Joseph
Rusheed,
New
Or-,
the reserve fleet, giving the coun­
WASHINGTON—With Vietnam­
"The general alarm was sound­ leans, quartermaster, and Maurice
conditions in .Indo-China
try a sizable tanker reserve for the ese officials confiscating practi­ settled
on the Clipper and I rushed Kramer, OS. Capt. J. M. Castro,
first time. Although obsolete- for cally everything they can lay their right now, it would be a good idea ing
to
my
emergency station. Within Mobile, was flown to Venezuela to
for
Seafarers
to
watch
their
step
present commercial needs, they hands on. Seafarers on ships going
three
minutes,
we had boats in returq the ship to Mobile. The five
in
any
of
these
ports
and
to
avoid
would give the US time to mobilize mto Saigon or other Indo-China
the
water,"
he
related.
getting
into
tangles
with
the
local
were detained pending further in­
a full-scale shipbuilding program ports are advised to put their per­
Workman said the pilot who had vestigation by Venezuelan authori­
authorities."
in the event of war.
sonal possessions under the capties. Rusheed was on the wheel and'.
tmn's seal.
Kramer was on deck at the time.
Reports received by the Coast
To meet its regular schedule in­
Guard from several ships that were
to Mobile, the Clipper had to pass
July 9, 1954
Vol. XVi, No. 14 in Saigon in recent weeks indi­
up four ports of
As I See It
!
Page 4 cate that seamen have no out
call on the home­
Brother Chairman
Page 4 whatsoever if they have any cur­
ward voyage, and
Burly
Page 16 rency, cigarettes or other items
returned minus
Crossword Puzzle
Page 8 subject to duty in their possession.
much of her
Did You Know
Page 15 Declaring the items in the usual
usual cargo. Al­
Editorials
Page 9 manner is no protection for the
coa officials then
Foc'sle Fotographer
Page 14 crewmember.
made arrange­
Galley Gleanings
Page 15 The local officials claim that
ments to drydock
Inquiring Seafarer
Page 8 they are obliged to confiscate
the ship to check,
In The Wake
Page 8 evti-ything because of a japidly
the propeller and
Labor Round-Up
Page 9 growing black market in foreign
Rusheed
hull for possible
Letter of The Week
Page 9 currency and other freely-ex­
damage. The ship returned with 00
Letters
.Page 16 changed items. Aside from having
passengers aboard.
Meet The Seafarer
.^age 8 their possessions seized, it was re­
Notices, Personals
Page 17 ported by the Coast Guard that
Port Reports
Pages 12, 13 several seamen were fined large
Quiz
Page 14 sums of money.
Ships' Minutes
Page 17
All SIU ports have been notified
SIU History Cartoon
Page '6 by headquarters and put on guard
Sports Line
Page 15 to inform crewmembers of the
Regular membership meet­
Ten Years Ago ^
Page 8 above developments when signing
ings in SIU headquarters and
Top of The NeWs
Page 5 on ships for Far East runs. In addi­
at all branches are held every
Washington News Letter. Page" 6 tion the Union has notified all
second Wednesday night at
Welfare Benefits
Pages 18, 19 shipping companies of these de­
7 PM. The schedule for the
Welfare Report ...
.Page 7 velopments so that the companies
next few meetings is as follows:
Your Constitution
Pag6 5 can instruct their captains to put
July 14, July 28 and Aug. 13,crew possessions under seal while
All Seafarers registered on
PubllshMl biwMkly at tho hMdquartbrt
Wielding"* cue stick, Charles H. Fox, AB (left), and Charles I.
•
of tha saafarart lintarnaHonal UnieH. At­ in an Indo-Chinese port.
the
shipping list are required
lantic* Oulf Olttrlct^AFL, i7S. Fourth
Danne, MM, enjoy a game of ilool in the air-conditlohed comfort
All SIU headquarters represen­
Avertia&gt; Brooklyn 31, NY. Tel. HYacfnth
to
attend
the meetings.
of the hewly-redeeorated Mobile SIU hall. The Walls and ceilings
9-MSO. Entarad as tacond. class mattar tative, commehting on the situa­
at tlM Post Office In Brooklyn, NY«
of
the
recreation
deck
were
recently
painted
a
dusky
green
shade;
tion, added: "In view of the un­
under (he A t ef AUBUSt ..24, 191B

House Body
Favors New
Tanker Bill

Seafarers To Testify In Fatal
Alcoa, Tug Crash In Venezuela

Customs Cracks Whip Over
Seamen In indo War Crisis

SEAFARERS LOG

t-

• N;-' .

I- ^

It's Lots Cooler On The inside

Meeting Xighi

Every 2 We^he

�July

19g«

SEAFARERS

LOG

Pac«HUM

Congress Votes $$ For PHS
WASHINGTON—The long fight of the SIU and
other maritime unions to keep the Public Health Serv­
ice hospitals open has ended in victory as both houses
of Congress voted $33 millions
—
for the hospitals in the coming secretary orthe Health, Education
year.
and Welfare Department, an­
The Congressional vote nounced that she would give her
lopped off $40,000 from the full support to the budget request.
Administration's fund request Obviously, this change of heart
of $33,040,000, giving the-hospitals on the part of high administration
$110,000 less than they had last officials was the product of the
year. This, of course, means that strong protests made by all sectors
there will be some small reduction of the maritime industry, by the
in services but it is considered Seafarers and by the members of
minor in jight of the fact that Gov­ their families who had so much at
ernment economizers earlier in the stake in the hospitals.
year had been out to close the hos­ However, the appropriations still
had to hurdle the economy-con­
pitals altogether.
As late as last January, the Bu­ scious House and Senate Appro­
reau of the Budget and the De­ priations Committee. In the House,
partment of Health, Education and the committee took $40,000 off the
(Continued on page 17)
Welfare were of a like mind that
the USPHS program for seamen
should be given up and all but
three specialized USPHS hospitals
Convalescent patients on the lawn of the New Orleans USPHS hospital learn from SIU patrolman
Herman Trrfxclair the good news that Congress has approved appropriations necessary to continue should be shut down. The only
ones that would have been left
present USPHS hospital services, ih the photo are (left to right) M. E. Sanchez, AB; L. W. Paradeau,
open were the leprosarium at Carfireman, an out-patient; Troxciair; A. Quinones, wiper, and J. D. Dambrino, chief cook. "The Union
did a great Job in going to hat to gave necessary hospital services for seamen," said Paradeau. "The ville, Louisiana; the narcotics hos­
pital at Lexington, Kentucky; and
SIU deserves full credit for this accomplishment."
the mental hospital at Fort Worth.
Sounded Alarm
Immediately Congress and the
Administration were deluged with
protests as the SIU and other mari­
time unions sounded the alarm. With the freight contract com­
Alerted by headquarters, hundreds pleted and the smaller dry cargo
of Seafarers and ship's crews sent companies signing their agree­
resolutions and letters protesting ments, the SIU negotiating com­
NEW ORLEANS—Louisiana became the ITth state to deprive trade unions of the right the proposal to close down the hos­ mittee has settled down to serious
business with SIU - contracted
to negotiate union security clauses in their contracts with management when an anti-union pitals. Evidently the number of tanker
companies.
letters
written
was
considerable,
shop measure, given- the misleading label of a "right to work" bill, was enacted by the because Seafarers forwarded to the A few
meetings have already
state legislature.
:
LOG office a very large number been held with the tanker com­
The bill, previously passed ana took a big hand in the fight labor in other categories.
of replies received from Senators panies including the Cities Serv­
by the Senate, was given against the measure, joining in an The bill, which outlaws the and Representatives assuring SIU ice Oil Company, at which Union
House approval by a vote of 58 to extensive letter-writing campaign union shop, the closed shop or any men of their support on the issue. demands for wage increases and
41. It was signed into law quickly to parish legislators and otherwise other type of union security meas­
Consequently in February, the other changes have been discussed.
Pay Differential Talks
by Gov. Robert F. Kennon despite giving all-out support to labor's ures, provides no criminal penal­ Administration reversed itself com­
If the traditional pattern is fol­
a last-ditch appeal by a labor dele­ fight against the restrictive legis­ ties for its violation. It does pro­ pletely and submitted a budget re­
vide, however, for its enforcement quest for the hospitals. Subse­ lowed in these tanker talks, the
gation headed by E. H. "Lige" lation.
by the civil Injunctive process.
Dire Effect
Williams, president of the Louisi­
quently, Mrs. Oveta Culp Hobby, freight agreement will be followed
in the tanker field as to percent­
ana Federation of Labor, for a veto
After Governor Kennon signed
age wage increases and changes
of the measure.
the bill, Williams issued a state­
in general and working rules.
The bill was vigorously opposed ment in which he pointed out that
Application of the same percentage
by a coalition of all legitimate trade union members and repre­
increase to the tankers as won on
trade unions in the state, including' sentatives were law abiding citi­
freightships would preserve the
the AFL, CIO and independents. zens and would comply with its
traditional pay differential in
SIU members who reside in Louisi- provisions. He warned, however,
favor
of the tankermen.
that its enforcement will have a
Meanwhile, dry cargo ships are
dire effect upon the general econ­
In another move designed to improve its services to the signing on at the new wage rata
omy and wage structure of Louisi­ membership, the Union last week rearranged a number of of­ and
the major shipping companies
ana,
fices at headquarters to provide greater space for recreational are making arrangements for retro­
Moreover, Williams pointed out,
active wage payments back to
big farm interests who sponsored facilities on the second deck. offices formerly occupied by the September
3, 1953. Payments are
The
Welfare
Services
De­
tlie law need not expect relief from
Brotherhood of Marine Engineers, already'being made by Bull Lines
partment,
formerly
on
the
sec­
SEATTLE—The continuing spurt AFL efforts to organize cane cut­
the switchboard and other facili­
mail, with Seatrain Lines also
of shipping activity on the West ters and low-wage agricultural ond deck, has been moved to the ties. These have been moved else­ by
having a full list of retroactive
third
deck
and
now
occupies
the
Coast and especially here in Wash­
where on the third deck.
payments ready for distribution.
ington has resulted in the tem­
The two shuffleboard tables in Announcement will be made in the
porary appointment of a joint
the shipping hall, and the three SEAFARERS LOG when the other
patrolman to split the work of this
pool tables in the former pool shipping companies will have their
port.
room, next to the barber shop, back wage lists and machinery for
Already on the job, former
have been moved to the offices for­ payments ready.
headquarters staffer Tom Gould
merly occupied by Welfare Serv­
will assist Port Agent Jeff Gellette
ices and the organizing department.
who's been handling the increas­
Tentative plans call for installing
Fiie Repair
ing chores of the port on his own
a fourth pool table, so that the
Lists Early
up until now.
membership will have added facili­
West Coast shipping declined
In order to expedite the
ties, as well as added space, for
considerably following the end of
matter of ships' repairs lists,
recreation.
the fighting In
" Additional Equipment
ships' delegates and depart­
Korea, with a
mental delegates on felU ships
All of the present recreational
consequent
re­
facilities have been receiving con­
are urged to turn in repair
duction In staff
stant use, and it Is felt that addi­
lists a week before a vessel
here at that time.
tional equipment is needed.
arrives in port. In addition,
The downward
The TV set formerly in the ship­
headquarters recommends that
trend has been
ping hall has been moved to the
delegates making up new re­
. reversed now,
former poolroom, and this room
pair lists turn these in to the
howevey, due to
converted into a TV room, so that
proper department heads on
constantly chang­
the entire second deck now con­
the ship at least a week be­
ing conditions in
tains recreational facilities with
fore the ship is due to reach
Gould
the Far East to­
the exception of the barber shop,
port, so that the companies can
day, and increased movements of
lavoratory and shipping hall, where
take appropriate action when
cargo to aid the French forces in
the patrolmen will continue to
the ship arrives. Early filing
Indo-China.
operate as before.
of repair lists will facilitate
Gould, who served as a patrolBesides the facilities already
the procurement of new items
^man as well as chief dispatcher at^ It's basiueas as usual at tbe l$IU Welfare Services Department
mentioned, there are of course the
for the vessels and give suf­
office in headquarters, as Unlon^taffers remove office furniture to cafeteria and Port O'Call, where
headquarters for some time in
ficient notice when repairmen
make room for additional recreational facilities for membership on
1853, had also worked both in the
members may enjoy many pleasur­
are needed to board the ship
the beueh. Welfare office was moved to the building's top deck able moments during their leisuro in port.
Gulf and up north with the Union's
brganizing department. .
from fenaer leoation on same floor as shipping halL
hours.

Anti-Union Shop Bill Approved
Over Louisiana Labor Protest

Add Patrolman
In Seattle Hall

•v.'.-

Hq* Office Shifts Add
Space For Recreation

Pact Talks
Proceed On
Tankshlps

�4ic!r-'

, ••. :;•:'V*/;

Pace Poor

S

t^j^»RS(yl(O G

Getting Membership Applications

Boys' €lub Is
Pet Project
Of SlU Man
BOSTON—A Seafarer in nearby
Somerville is providing much of
the spark behind a local campaign
to get a newly-formed boys' club
on its feet as part of a drive to
curb possible "hoodlumism" in
the area.
Vincent Maffucci, a member of
the SIU since 194B and a local
restaurant owner, along with a
fellow restaurateur, Phillip Tuccelli, organized the Union Square
Athletic Club for the use of the
boys and, with donations from
other merchants and civic groups,
outfitted a hall with a boxing ring,
gym equipment and other gear
for indoor and outdoor games. "
. Designed to curb delinquency,
the project has attracted nearly
100 boys in the area, who have

Group of permitmen fn New Orleans hall are shown filling out
applications for books With aid of dispatcher Joe Martelio. Head­
quarters committee will-make first month's choices shortly.

Rigging Parted But
Seaman'sLuckH eld

Sparkplug behind drive to aid
boys' athletic club, Seafarer
Vincent Maffucci (right) is
shown with Frank Fratalia, a
pro boxer he manages.
use of the hall until 9 PM every
day. The rules forbid drinking,
smoking and gambling on the
premises and girls are "off-limits"
at all -times except one night a
week for jukebox dances.
Manager of a professional wel­
terweight who has had quite a few
bouts in the Boston area, Maffucci
also serves as boxing coach for the
youngsters and supervises much
of the club's athletic program." A
native of Somerville, he has
sailed in the deck department on
SIU ships for many years, and
currently holds the rating of bosun..,

, Seafarers on the East and Gulf
Coasts who have been wondering
where Erenchy Michelet took his
culinary talents will be grieved to
learn that the
well-known stew­
ard is still) stick­
ing pretty closely
to the Great
Northwest and
the Far East run.
Those who want
to sample 'some
of his menus had
better get up to
Michelet
Seattle because
that's where he is at the moment,
according to the last Seattle port
report. .
Michelet took over as chairman
of the last Seattle port meeting, al­
though it was not noted whether
he substituted a heavy iron skillet
for the gavel. It's believed though,
that once he rapped the table and
called out "coffeetime" all hands
immediately came to prompt atten­
tion.
Seafarer Michelet, who is VKidely
known throughout the ranks of the
SIU, is one of the oldlime mem­
bers of the SIU.
X. • . 'r.'

NEW ORLEANS.—Luck was riding with Seafarer Cy Ken­
ning when a line rigged to a stage parted suddenly, dumping
him 45 feet down the starboard side Of the Del Norte (Missis­
sippi) recently into the Mis-|
sissippi River here.
form until he could be pulled
Tecrill Nesbitt, working safely back aboard the Del Norte
with Henning at the time, was even by fellow members of the SIU
more fortunate. He was standing shore gang.
on the opposite end of the stage
Equipped with paint buckets and
and managed to hang onto the se­ brushes, Henning and Nesbitt were
cure line at his end of the plat- lowering away down the side of the
Del Norte when the line at Henning's end of the stage parted.
Henning fell into the water be­
tween the ship and the Poydras
Street wharf.
Swims to Piling
'
HeadquarteriT^galn wishes
Although
momentarily
stunned
to remind all Seafarers that
by his head-down, impromptu
payments of funds, for what­
plunge, Henning recovered in time
ever Union purpose, be made
to swim to a nearby piling where
only to authorized A&amp;G repre­
he hung on, resting until he felt
sentatives and that an official
capable of making his* way safely
Union receipt be gotten at that
the remaining distance to the river
time. If no receipt is offered,
bank.
,
.
be sure to protect yourself by
immediately bringing the mat­
"I was plenty lucky," Henning
ter to the attention of the sec­
said. "If there had been high water
retary-treasurer's office.
in the river, the area between the
ship and the wharf would have
been jammed with driftwood and I
w'ouldn't have had a chance of get­
ting out alive." *
In addition to a ducking, the
only ill effect he suffered was a
severe rope burn on the inside of
his upper arm.
Henning and Nesbitt said they
Also serving as a meeting officer inspected the line before, lowering
at the Seattle session was Seafarer the stage' over the side. They
Robert Johnson of San Jose, Cali­ theorized it must have been weak­
fornia. Johnson, who sails in the ened by acid which they beiieve
engine department, was reading accidently -spilled on the rope in
clerk for the membership meeting. the store room. The acid' is used to
The 29-year-old Seafarer is a na­ remove rust spots from white paint
tive of Louisiana and joined the on Mississippi passenger ships of
SIU in New Orleans on June 4, the Del Norte's type:
1948.

Be Sure to Get
Dues Receipts

Baltimore's last port meeting
had Seafarer Donald Rood as
chairman and an­
other well-known
SIU man, Wiley
Carter, as read­
ing clerk. Rood, a
Nebraska native
originally, joined
the SIU in New
York in 1945, and
now comes out of
Ridgewood, New
Carter
Jersey. He's 34
years old and sails on deck. Carter,
35, is a veteran SIU member, and
joined the Union in Baltimore back
on April 11, 1939. He too sails in
the deck department and makes his
home in the Port of Baltimore..,

Push Action
On Dope Bill
WASHINGTON—A biU to re­
voke the papers of seamen con^
victed of narcotics violations moved
closer to passage last week when
it was favorably reported to the
Senate by the Senate Interstate
and Foreign Commerce Committee.
The bill—backed by the SIU and
other maritime unions^would give
the Coast Guard authority to deny
or revoke the seaman's papers of
any person who, within 10 years
prior, to applying for his papers,
was convicted of violating any US
Federal, state or territorial nar­
cotics law.
'

YOUR UNION HAS MADE MENTION BEFORE IN THE COLUMNS
of this newspaper of the spread of the anti-labor "right tu work" laws
in the various states. Unfortunately last week the State-of Louisiana
joined those who have passed a bill of this kind, with the result that
one-third of the states have on the books a law prohibiting genuine
union security clauses in union contracts.
The Louisiana law did not pass without a tough fight. The trade
unionists in that state, backed up by a large section of public opinion,
really gave It a tussle over the last several weeks.
Howeveiv the people backing this law, including the
big industrial farm outfits in the sugar business and
others, successfully sold a bill of goods to many of
the legislators from the small town and farming
areas of the state. The result was that they were
able to pick up enough votes to push this bill
through.
Actually it appears that in Louisiana anyway, the
people who run the lumber industry, the sugar in„dustry and other big farm operations in that state
are out to keei^ the AFL from organizing the farm workers there. They
hope to use this bill as a weapon to keep unions from improving the
conditions Of, workers in these industries.
Excuse To Weakeir Unions
It's been pointed out in the past'that this kind of a bill, whether
labeled "right to work" or by any other name, is a plain and simple
excuse to weaken unions by making it virtually impossiMe for thenv to
get 100 percent representation ih-any place of employment. The suc­
cess of the supporters of these bills, working from state to state, indi­
cates that its backers are operating with a well-organized machine.
However, the labor unions have been fighting back, and as has been
reported in the SEAFARERS LOG, won a notable victory in Alabama
recently in electing a governor and other candidates pledged to repeal
this, type of anti-union legislation. It remains to be seen what happens
.when the Alabama state legislature goes into session.
. Both in Louisiana and Alabama where these bills have come up, many
Seafarers haVe put their shoulders to the wheel and helped the fight
against this legislation. It's been a good fight, and those Seafarers viho
have participated deserve credit for their efforts on behalf of the rights
of working men and women everywhere.
SINCE YOUR UNION MADE ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE SIU
scholarship winners, we have received quite a few communications from
the winners and from other^people interested in our program that have
been complimentary ip nature. Judging from the correspondence we
have received, the feeling is that the SIU has acted wisely and accom­
plished much by awarding these scholarships, which enable those who
might otherwise have not been able to go to collage to pursue careers
of their choice.
What was particularly gratifying to your Union was the fact that
thr^e Seafarers were able Jto take the prize along with the child of a
Seafarer in the face of the toughest kind of competi­
tion. The committee of educators who selected the
award winners made sjpecial mention of the fact
that these Seafarers had done amazingly well on
the qualifying examinations and had presented very
fine records of past performance.
As a matter of fact, the committee was of the
opinion that the three brothers in question, Ed Larkin, Seymour Wallace, and Wallace Simpson, could
have handled themselves very well in any kind of
schoiarship competition which they might have
entered.
Certainly some eyebrows were raised when the Union first put forth
this plan for scholarship competitions among its membership feeling
that such activity was far removed for men who wjnt to sea for a living.
The traditional picture of the sailor that people have in their minds
doesn't jibe with ivy-covered walls, textbooks and cap and gowns.. It
all goes to prove that the ranks of the SIU have contained men of all
abilities and all talents, and that there is ample room and positive need
for a scholarship program.
SOME JMSTURBING REPORTS HAVE COME TO THE ATTENtion of h^dquarters to the effect that seamen going into Indo-Chinese
ports, particularly Saigon, are being roughly handled by the customs
officials there. The reports from official Washingto'n sources have it
that the local customs people are confiscating the property of merchant
seamen, even,though they have filed declarations on such property, and
are fining the seamen additional sums of money merely for'owning
personal possessions.
^
The particular targets of these Vietnamese officials seem to be
cigarettes and US currency, which, they claim, are being used to pro­
mote a growing black market in that war-torn coun­
try. The successes of the Communist armies in .re­
cent months. It seems, have brought about a situa­
tion where the French and the Vifetnam officials are
finding it very difficult to control the day to day
operations of the local economy.
It's understandable in light' of the difficulties
faced in fighting the Cohimunists, that the Viet­
namese should want to take steps to strengthen their
country. However, it seems quite clear that there is
no justification for the kind of treatment being
given to merchant seamen, particularly when they have followed all
the rules and regulations on the books.
Certainly it appears that our State Department, should find time to
intervene witir the French and see to it that merchant seamen are not
victimized.
In the ineantlnie, pending official Washington action, all Seafarers
are advised to put their personal possessions under seal when entering
any Indo-Cbine8e-.port.
, , Jt . ., :

- 11

�mAfAmi^R9 LOG

JMr t, l»M

EISENHOWER. CHURCHILI^ URGE DEFENSE OF FAR EAST—
At the^ meeting in Washington between President Eisenhower and
Prime Minister Churchill the two agreed to "press forward" urgently
to bui^d a defense system in Southeast Asia regardless of whether the
French Indo-China armistice talks succeed or break down. They ac­
companied their agreement with a clear warning to France that they
will press for,prompt restoration of sovereignty to West Germany this
summer if France fails'^o approve the European army plan.
*
0
*
TRUMAN'S CONDITION IMPROVED—Former President Harry
S. Truman's condition is reported as improved and his condition is
somewhat less serious following an attack of enteritis, an intestinal in­
flammation. Truman's condition had worsened after emergency re­
moval June 20 of a gangrenous gall bladder and infected appendix at
the Research Hospital in Kansas City.
*

•

*

SOVIET TANKER SEIZED; US BLAMED — The Soviet tanker
Tuapse was seized" by a Chinese Nationalist destroyer as a, blockade
runner to Communist China. Communist China and the Soviet Union
have said that the US must take responsibility for the action, because
the TJS Seventh Fleet controls Formosan waters.
0
0
0
^
OPPENHEIMER LOSES APPEAL TO AEC—Dr. J. Robert Oppenheimer, the man who directed the. making of the first atomic bomb, lost
nis long fight for reinstatement as an adviser to the government. The
Atomic Energy Commission announced it had voted four to one to deny
him further access to secret government information.
•

•

*

OUSTED FHA AIDE HAD ARREST RECORD—Clyde L. Powell,
ousted top official of the Federal Housing Agency, has a record of
eight arrests ranging up to larceny, the Senate Banking Committee was
informed recently. Powell's record came out as he refused for the
second time to answer fjuestions by Senators investigating "windfall"
profits for builders of Government-backed apartment projects totaling
millions of dollars.
*

•

•

FORMER TAX OFFICIAL GUILTY OF TAX EVASION—Joseph D.
Nunan, former US Commissioner of Internal Revenue, was found
guilty of income tax evasion in Brooklyn Federal Court. He. had been
indicted on a charge of cheating the Government of $91,086 in taxes for
a five year period. Nunan was a top-flight official in both the Roose­
velt and Truman Administrations, from 1944 to 1947 when he resigned
to return to private practice of law.
*
*
*
FRENCH ABANDON PROVINCE SOUTH OF HANOI—In Hanoi, a
spokesman for the high command announced the order to evacuate
Namdinh Province south of Hanoi. The move gave the Communists
Namdinh, the third largest city in the Red River delta, without a shot
being fired. Rumors circulated that Hanoi itself would be abandoned
by the French.
0
0
0
CEASE-FIRE ARRANGED IN GUATEMALA — The Guatemalan
radio has announced that a cease-fire has been arranged between a
Guatemalan military junta'and the insurgents led by Col. Carlos Castillo
Armas. The broadcast further stated thhj: the arrest of all Communist
officials had been ordered in accordance with Castillo Armas' instruc­
tions. Guatemalan President Jacobo Arbenz who had cooperated with
Communist elements resigned the presidency.

YOUamrffMSIU
CONSTItUflON

From Article X, Section 7
"Upon completion of negotiations^
the Committee shall submit a re­
port and recommendations to the
membership of the Union dt* a
regi'i'ir or special meeting."

:

'i-'

•

•-t.' •' ,

Negotiotidni between the Union
and the companids are complete
only' when the elected committee
makes its report to the member­
ship and receives approval* Only
upon approvpl does the commit­
tee's action become union policy.

:• Vcw# .faCSHTS ANO
AS ^
Sly: MN. ARC &lt;3SiA?A.NTH6D^ ,5V::
YGiiR coi^tturtc^,' .iHis
;:njR5 IS OESIOM^
voy • WnH,,"rH£SE
, PWVIIEOES

Pafffl Fir*

State Dep't Bums Midnight Oil
Over Onassis' Tanker Schemes
WASHINGTON.—State Department officials are expressing much concern over reporti
that millionaire Greek .shipowner Aristotle Socrates Onassis may be trying to parlay hie
unique oil transportation deal with Saudi Arabia into similar agreements with Venezuela,
Iran, Iraq and Kuwait m the^
Middle East.
to that reached with Saudi Arabia any prospective charterers, a $2
The feeling is that the terms brought on a whole new series of million bill still due for work on

of the Saudi Arabian contract nego­
tiated by the Onassis interests will
eventually give him a virtual
monopoly on petroleum cargoes
from that country to all parts of
the world and freeze American
shipping out of the area. The deal
might force between 50 and 75
tankers to be tied up on the West
Coast alone, according to some
estimates.
Under the 30-year agreement
reached earlier this* year, details
of which are first coming to light,
Onassis is granted the right to
transport Saudi Arabian oil under
a royalty arrangement guarantee­
ing that nation's government a
payment of
shillings (about 20
cents) "for every ton shipped by
its tankers to any port in the
world." A new company, the
Saudi Arabian Maritime Company,
Ltd., is being set up, and must
maintain a minimum of 500,000
tons of shipping under the Saudi
Arabian flag.
60 Percent Of Oil
On the basis of those figures, it
is estimated tha the Onassis com­
pany would be handling approxi­
mately 60 percent of all oil move­
ments out of Saudi Arabia, the
remaining 40 percent being han­
dled principally by the ArabianAmerican Oil Company (Aramco),
owned by four American concerns,
which is operating under a much
less extensive 1936 agreement with
Saudi Arabia. Under these cir­
cumstances, that country stands
to .gain a potential of $50 million
in royalties each year from Onassis
alone.
The concern over the agreement
with Onassis, stemming both from
the opposition of Aramco and other
shippers to its apparent monopo­
listic character and from govern­
ments, particularly the US and
Great Britain, is over the manner
by which it cuts off a considerable
part of the world's oil transport
from the world market and ear­
marks it for one company.
New Protests
The report that Onassis or others
acting for him are already nego­
tiating with Venezuela as well as
other oil producing countries in
the Middle East with a view to es­
tablishing an arrangement similar

protests against the original com­
pact which, it is felt, may violate
international law in some of its
provisions.
The US, through the State De­
partment, is seeking assurances
that the Onassis deal will not bar
US tankers from carrying Saudi
Arabian oil in the future, and has
received some tentative pledges to
that end.
Meanwhile, an interesting side­
light to the activities of the
wealthy shipowner, who describes
himself as "Mr. Aristotle Socrates
Onassis of Greek birth and Argen­
tine nationality, residing in Monte­
video and with his office in Paris,"
developed at Chester, Pa., at the
Sun Shipbuilding and Dry Dock
Company.
Unclaimed Tanker
Engaged for several years now,
in competition with members of
his own family and others, in a
race to build bigger and better
tankers, Onassis left a "lemon" in
the hands of the Sun Shipbuilding
concern, in the form of an $8 mil­
lion supertanker of 30,000 dead­
weight tons which is ready for
sea duty—but with no owner to
claim her. The vessel, known only
as Hull 596, had been ordered by
Onassis with the prospect of char­
tering the ship to some rfther op­
erator. The decline in the tanker
market, however, left him without

the vessel, and no one yet willing
to buy the new vessel outright.
The situation is possibly in retalia­
tion for his exclusive deal with
Sairdi Arabia, which other opera­
tors will fight in every way possi­
ble.

Prize Puff

Winner of a special award in
oil painting in the recent SIU
art contest. Seafarer Georges
L. Pitour, fireman, puffs away
after lighting a cigarette with
his contest prize, an engraved
sterling silver cigarette lighter
with an SIU emblem.

Cornhusker Mariner
Facing Scrap Heap

Dock Strike
Ties Up PR
As a result of the strike for
better wages and working condi­
tions now being carried on by AFL
longshoremen in San Juan and
other island ports, all ships of the
Bull Line have been laid up in­
definitely.
The Bull Line action came
shortly after the island's long­
shoremen—members of the AFL
Dock Workers Union—walked off
their jobs a week ago to bolster
their xlemands for wages and work­
ing conditions more comparable to
those of New York and the Eastern
seaboard. A considerable wage dif­
ferential of approximately $1 an
hour exists between the islands
and continental US ports.
The island's dock workers went
AFL late January, when nearly
8,000 longshoremen and checkers
gave the AFL a 2-1 victory in an
NLRB election over the old Inter­
national Longshoremen's Associa­
tion.

Photo shows Cornhusker Mariner whUe she was on the rocks in
harbor of Pusan, Korea. Indications are that ship will now bo
scrapped.

WASHINGTON—The House Merchant Marine Committee,
acting on the fate of the wrecked Cornhusker Mariner, hag
decided to leave in the h^ds of Maritime Administrator
Louis Rothschild the final disposition of the vessel. This able protest, and a subcommittee
means that the vessel will was appointed to investigate tha

probably be scrapped after dis­
mantling.
Tl»e Cornhusker, which had been
operated by Robin Lines, ran
^aground in the harbor of Pusan,
Korea, in June, 1953. The ship had
to be cut in half to get it off the
rocks and was towed to Sasebo,
Japan.
The initial decision to scrap the
$10 miiiion ship aroused consider­

possibility of salvaging the ship.
Representative Thompson of
Louisiaha, a member of the twoman subcommittee, disagreed with
the final action declaring that it
would be more desirable to re­
build the vessel, either in Japan
or in a US shipyard. It would cost
an estimated $11^ to $2 million
to rebuild the ship in a Japanese
yard.

�rl'^ - _

'

SE AFA^iiti A^OG
mm

Own Tune SIU NEWSLETTER
from WASHINGTON

A Seafarer with 30 years of sea-going esro^ience behind him is trying something new and
far afield these days: peddling his first effort at song-writing to a music publisher.
Niel A. Winther, sailing SIU for the past three years as an AB, composed his initial song
attempt, including both the-^
lyrics and music, while at sea
and returned to his home port
«f Mobile with it some time ago.
The song, a romantic ballad called
"little Darling," is a copyrighted
number which has had only one
really public showcasing so far.
One of Winth^s friends, a piano
player at Mobile's Carlton Hotel,
plugged the song one weekend,
and had quite a few people hum­
ming and whistling it by the time
he was through. None of the audi­
ence was in the music publishing
business, however, so that left
things at a standstill.
Reproduction of the opening bars of a romantic ballad composed
Met Shipmates
by Seafarer Niel A^ Winther of Mobile. Winther Is seeking to
Now aboard the Alcoa Roamer
interest a music publisher in the composition.
(Alcoa), Winther visited SIU head­
quarters with his song while the writing effort. If he can click with
give him a hearing for his musical
ship was in New York and talked somebody
in
New
York,
he's
all
set.
baby.
about it with old shipmates. While
In any case Winther is hopeful
Although not a trained musician,
In town, he's also launched inr
quiries among ' members of the that he can have beginners' luck Winther has played the accordion
music fraternity to see how he can and click with his song the first on his own for some time and ap­
get in touch with someone who time around—something that nor­ parently used this experience tp
might be interested in his song- mally isn't done in the highly com­ compose his lyric. Although the
petitive music-writing' business. song is not publicly dedicated to
The fact that he is a Seafarer, he any person in particular, Winther
feels, might Intrigue the curiosity confesses that it might be, but h6's
of a song publisher long enough to not naming names.

fi^-

SIU Sea Chest
Sweetens 'Em
Up In Mobile

Thanks to the SIU Sea Chest,
life has been made a little sweeter
for many needy residents of Mo­
bile. This came about recently
when the Sea Chest distributed
nearly 1,000 siurplus bags of hard
candy to five Mobile charitable
organizations.
The bags of candy—all marked
"compliments of the SIU Sea­
farers Sea Chest Corporation" —
were donated to the Catholic Boys'
Home, Zimmer Memorial Home,
Allen Memorial Home, St. Mary's,
and the Bureau of Catholic Chari­
ties. Other bags of the surplus
candy were sent to the SIU hall
in Mobile.
The Sea Chest has made similar
distributions in igaltimore and New
Orleans, where the heat threat­
ened to destroy supplies of the
candy purchased for shipboard
distribution.

' '
. '
'
'===
' •' =a
Buring 1953, 608 seagoing ships of over 1,000 gross tons each, and
totaling 4,579,000 tons were delivered by shipyards throughout the
world. In terms of number and tonnage, last year represents the best
year for deliveries during the eight-^ear post-war period since 1946.
The 1953 deliveries were greater by 262 ships than the 1946 deliveries.
According to Commerce Department records, the most significant
facts were the predominance of tankers as compared with freight and
combination ships; and secondly, the large volume of new construc­
tion delivered by Japanese and German yards.
More than half of the total 4,579,000 tons of shipping delivered
in 1953 were tankers; about 60 percent of Germany's output were
freighters; 52 percent of France's were combination passenger-cargo
ships; and 50 percent of Denmark's were freighters. These three for­
eign maritime nations, alone of the major building countries, con­
structed less tanker tonnage then freight and combination vessels.
Shipbuilding and repair yards in the US have put on a tremendous
effort in the closing weeks of Congress to have the Government ap­
propriate money to provide for the repair of abips in the reserve fleet
andthus ke.ep the yards in business. There is a very slight chance
the bill may go through.
In the national reserve fleet, there are now at least 205 merchant,
ships which would be urgently needed on Mobilization Day, and upon
which an estimated $45 million dollars would have to be spent to
put them in shape.
If the nation's ship repair yards are successful in obtaining the
approval of Congressional-sponsored work in this manner, the Depart­
ment of Defense has selected these 205 ships for inclusion in such
an emergency repair program. These particular vessels* are, for the
most part, presently converted or scheduled for conversion to naval
auxiliaries.

i

t

^

The Mntoal Security bill now going through Congress would authorize
the appropriation of around 3Vk billion dollars to be used in helping
foreign nations,' or something under $800,000,000 less than appro­
priated last year.
.^though, as reported to the House, there was no provision allow­
ing^ use of US merchant ships to carry 50 percent of the mutual aid
cargoes, the House itself adopted the "50-50" shipping rule. Un­
doubtedly the "50-50" shipping proviso will be in the bill as it is
fir^y signed by the President.
However, on the other hand. Congress is refusing to insert the "5050" shipping rule in bills providing for the sale of surplus American
agricultural products to foreign nations in exchange for foreign cur­
rencies. To this extent, a sharp distinction is being made—namely
that Cobgress is willing to provide for the use of American-flag ships
to carry at least 50 percent of the aid cargoes, but refuses to so
provide in the case of surplus agricultural commodities.
Simultaneously, the American shipping industry is attempting to
push through Congress a bill to make permanent the idea that at
least 50 percent of aid cargoes should be carried in US-flag vessels^
Even if this measure is passed by Congress, there is a strong chance
it will be vetoed by President Eisenhower. The Chief Executive takes
the position that other forms of aid, such as a direct financial pay­
ment to US lines, should be extended in lieu of a permanent "50-50"
shipping principle.
At the direct request of the President, Government agencies are
conducting a 'study to determine whether or not additional direct
support of US lines would not be advisable instead of having the
permanent "50-50" shipping law. This report will not be released to
the public before next January.

Seafarer Niel Winther (center) shows mnsic and lyrics of his song
to two of his shipmates, Allan Svenson, AB, (left) and WBlard
Edwards, AB, who was also ship's delegate .&lt;ni the Alcoa Roamer.

Cartoon History Of The SIU

: -If

Jvitr% Mi

. Contending that the potential danger to US ships
fr'bm wartime niines was being exaggerated, in Sep­
tember, 1949, the shipowners made a new bid to
bkve war bonus payments ended. The SlU charged
the danger was not over, Itowever, as iiie Maritinjie
War -igmergeney. Board called hearings sir the issne;

Mine ^Danger Uuehmnged

In October, the SlU-manned Maiden Creek stracK
a mine in the North Sea. Although the crew escaped
injury, the ship was damaged and vras.the second
SIU vessel to hit, a mine ^that year; along • wtth 28
others. ' • Altogether, 304/ships hdd been siiiik br
damaged by mines since the end of World War H.
A.

-X'

Nn. 07

. The Maiden Creek incident sparked the SIU drive
for continued bonus payments at the MWEB hearings,
' where the Union also callej^. for the end of the war-,,
' Umef bpard as ah unnecessary * Gpyerhmieht inter;ierehce .with collective 'bargaining/ ' New hearings /
•were caned; but thd bbhUkeS cohtintiett
•
&gt;

�SEAr ARERS

Inly t. 1»M

Pare Seren

LOG

A
-!»

CASH BENEFITS

:-.fc

: .A'

SEAFARERS WELFARE, VACATION PLANS
REPORT ON BENEFITS PAID

No. Seafarers Receivine Benefits this Period n.
^3 GAveraRe Benefits Paid Each Seafarer
. D ^ST ^7
Total Benefits Paid this Period
|

'
-IS

WELFARE, VACATION BENEFITS PAID THIS PERIOD
HUDIMI Benefit.
Death Benefits
Disabilicv Benefits

A resident of China for eight years with his missionary parents,
Wolloce Simpson received his first schoolmg in that conntry at
the American School in Peking. Now 24 years of age, he's pictnred here when he was barely seven years old in a youthful poso
with his bicycle. A little Chinese girl is playing in the background.
Simpson's present home is in Riverbank, Calif._

II ^aa.r oo
|
oo
1
on
oo 1

'

Scholarship Fulfills
u.
'Seven-Year Dream'

Vacation Benefits

Total

1

let;

•

WELFARE, VACATION BENEFITS PAID PREVIOUSLY
HosDital Benefits Paid Since Tulv 1. 1950 *
Death Benefits Paid Since Tulv 1. 1950 •
Disnbilitv Benefits Paid Since May 1. 1952 *
Maternity Benefits Paid Since Aoril 1. 1952 *
Vacation Benefits Paid Since Feb. 11. 1952 •

Total

1 SaL. eSro
^7^19S

Il

*

oc|

r

* Date Benefits Becsn

"It's all pretty exciting. I've been hoping for this chanc®
for seven years, and now the SIU has made it all possible,"
said Seafarer Wallace M. Simpson, visibly relaxed for the
first time, as he learned he-^
was one of three working Sea­ signments by the church they rep­
farers awarded a four-year, resented, the Assembly of God

oall

VJ

'

Is JT/ i/F

II

WELFARE, VACATION PLAN ASSETS
Cash on Hand

Vacacioo

* il L*4L&lt;itiA dCl

Vacation
Estimated Accounts Receivable ^elfarT"
US Government Bonds (Welfare)
Real Estate (Welfare)
Other Assets — Training Ship (Welfare)
TOTAL ASSETS

•TOCTPBI

iLllLm
im&amp;B.
isi£h1
I4S 12

3

tl

COMMENTS
RECENTLY, MANY OF THE MEMBER'S BENEFlCARY CARDS RECEIVED BY iHB
WELFARE OFFICE HAVE BEEN CARELESSLY WRITTEN, 'AS WELL AS INCOMPLETE

AS
DATE AND OTHER DETAILS. IT IS IMPORTANT THAT EACH CARD BE
CAREFULLY CHECKED, BEFORE SIGNING, TO BE SURE THAT ALL THE LINES
ARE FILLED IN CORRECTLY. ALL ELIOIBLES UNDER THE PUN SHOULD HAVE

BENEFICIARY CARDS ON FILE.

-f •

THOSE ELIQIBUS UNDER THE PLAN WHO MAVE HOSPITAL BENEFITS DUE
THEM ON UAVINQ A HOSPITAL, MUST APPLY FOR SAME WlXMIN POMTEEN
(ill) DAYS OF THE DATE OF MIS DISCHARGE FROM THE HOSPITAL. IP
SUCH APPLICATION IS NOT MADE, THEN ic FORFEITS THE BENEFITS DUE
HIM.

r

SukmitUd

•

'• 'b

JUsA,

A1 Ken, Aasistntt'XdmiHisMioir

•All•these;• and,
rsmember
this
«•
•
are yours without contributing a single nickel on your part—CoUecting SIU bene&gt;

$6,000- SIU college scholarship for
1954.
Unable to contain himseif ionger,
Simpson had found out the good
news when he dropped up to the
SEAFARERS LOG office at head­
quarters the morning of June 23.
"They hinted over at the Weifare
Pian office that I had won, but I
wasn't sure," he declared. "I guess
they got calls from a lot of us eager
to find out the results and were
waiting to send out the official no­
tice. One girl I spoke to said they
were typing out the letters right
then ... I couldn't wait anymore
so I came up here to find out," he
added. He was happy as a lark,
but deadly serious about bis future
plans.
Sailing on SIU ships since 1948
as an AB and deck maintenance,
Simpson, now
nearly 24 years
old, bad been ac­
cepted by Cali­
fornia's Leland
Stanford Univer­
sity in 1947. He
graduated from
Sparrows &lt;»*oint
High School in
Baltimore
at the
Simpson
tender age of 16,
but financial difficulties came in
the way of bis continued schooling
and be abandoned plans for enter­
ing college that fall for the time
being. That was seven years ago.
Will Study Journalism
This September, Simpson expects
to enroll at Stanford and pick up
bis studies again after a long lapse.
A much-traveled young man with a
flair for writing, he'll be trying for
a degree in journalism and eventu­
ally hopes to link up with a daily
newspaper or magazine as a re­
porter or foreign correspondent.
Born in Oakland, California, in
1980, Simpson' spent the first ye^
of his life' in the US and tha next
•l|bt traveling around China with

HI

Church, kept them in a region near
the Tibetan border for a time, but
eventually he, his parents and five
brothers and sisters born overseas
settled in the capital at Peking.
Simpson had his first four years
of schooling in that city, at the
American School, and alternated
between speaking English and Chi­
nese through those years, although
much of his familiarity with Chi­
nese is lost to him now. Then, just
before the outbreak of World War
This is the first of a series
of
features designed
to
acquaint the hiembership with
the four winners of the 1954
SIU scholarship awards who
will be entering college this
fall under four-year grants pro­
vided by the SIU Welfare
Plan. This article introduces
scholarship winner Wallace M.
Simpson.

•a I

I

II, the family returned to the US,
to a small town in California at
first, where he jumped one grade
on reentering school because of his
advanced training in Peking.
From there, periodic relocations
of the Simpson family took him to
Little Rock, Ark., back to San Fran­
cisco, to Houston, Tex., and finaiiy
to Baltimore. As a result of ail
this moving around, he attended
five different high schools befoi-e
graduating from Sparrows Point in
1947, but the experience apparent­
ly didn't affect his schoolwork any.
He graduated with better than a
"B" average over all fotir years.
The shifts from one place to an­
other seldom gave him a chance te
get involved in a lot of extra-cur­
ricular activities, but in his senior
year in Baltimore, he managed both
the soccer and lacrosse teams,
worked, on the school paper and

was editor In chief of tho_ first
fits is easy, whether it's for hospital, birth; disability or- death—You get first-rate penonal
h.ls'9«rents, iKHh inlaalonartea; As' (Continued on page 171
service hmediately through your Union's r^resentativei.

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SEAFARERS

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Originally a sea term, the phrase
"by and large" is used today to
mean on the whole, over-all, or in
general. To the seaman under sail,
it means to turn the ship to the
wind, within six points, just as
"full and by" also means sailing
close-hauled to the wind . . . The
oldest sails, used by the ancient
Egyptians, were of papyrus fibers.
Later, canvas made of flax came
into general use, but since the mid­
dle of the 19th century cotton has
largely supplanted flax, particular­
ly in sails for racing vessels and
smaller craft. The Chinese make
sails for their junks and sampans
of grass or fiber matting. The fin­
est and hiost expensive sail cotton
comes from Egypt.
Ecuador in South America was
named after a circle around the
earth because that country is actu­
ally crossed by the Equator. The
Equator, in fact, is spelled "Ecuadar" in Spanish. Before it became
an Independent nation in 1830,
Ecuador was one of the three great
departments of Columbia . . .
Coastal shipping, the mainstay of
the American merchant marine un­
til the beginning of World War II,
had its beginnings in the US in
1831. In that year, Thomas Lowery
Servoss outfitted five packet ships
that ran regularly between New
York and New Orleans, in the first
coastal shipping service in the US.
When a person is nonplussed, he
Is in a state of perplexity or
puzzlement in which he doesn't
know how to proceed or what to
say. The word nonplus comes orig­
inally from the Latin non plus ul­
tra or ne plus ultra, which meant

lik

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'X

ACROSS
1. Everything
4. Indiu or
Arctic
a. Azov or Caspian
12. CaU, in poker
13. Sea near
Norway
14. Fiord
15. Where
Amapala it
17. Move ship by
hauling lino
18. Talks
19. Swiss river
20. Channel
22. County in N.
Ireland
24. Short for m
SA city
26. Fire residua
29. Good outfit
for seamen
SO. Navigation
hazard
81. Reliever
33. On the ship
35. Prison
36. Three strikes
88. Come to terms
89. Printer's
meastire
40. Cargo from
South Seas
42. Indiana; Abbr.
.43. Open a keg
44. Choose., by vote
47. Tampa or San
Diego
49. It's paid for
now
KIlgM
82.
83. Pranks
84. SaUor
89. Vigor
84. Took seat agala
•7. Befors
DOWN
Kind of trc4

a.

Stretch out
4. BUmo
8. Removed
center of
6. Expunges
7. Army Trans­
port Service:
Abbr.
8. New Hamp­
shire: Abbr.
9. Region in
Europe
10. Do wrong
11. Ampere: Abbr.
16. District attor­
ney: Abbr.
17. MoUon
1
12
15 .

2

19. Oil port
37. Keeps uprlsbt
20. Canadian
In water
peninsula
40. Cay oS Florida
81. Kind of tre«
41. Shipping Una
83. Creek
43. Voyage
24. Martin Van
48. Compaat
25. Computed
direcUon
27. Vanishing
46. Cent: Abbr.
sigbt in NY
47. Baby food
28. Vessel with
48. Swediah nick­
one mast
name
30. Pert, to the sea 49. Contend
32. West Coast
80. It movea a
union
boat
34. Companion of 81. Compau point"
Hagog
93. Doctor: Abbr.
(PuzzI* Anawcr On Page 17)

J

^1

SEAFARER

"let there not be any more sailing
beyond" Md is said to have been
inscribed on the Pillars of Hercu­
les at Gibraltar, beyond which no
ship could safely sail. The Pillars
Question: How often do you
of Hercules were the furthermost think meetings should be held on
limit of safe navigation prior to board ship?
Columbus.
•
MaroeUno Santiago, bosnnHf the
t * *
a month, meet­
Most sailors know about the taff- trip lasts more than
ings should be
rail log, that spinning fin linked to
held every fifteen
a registering device which indi­
days, at the con­
cates the distance a vessel has
venience of the
sailed, and which is fixed to the
membership. The
taifrail, or more correctly aft rail
best time, I think,
of the ship. The word apparently
is between 6:30
became taffrail through confusion
and 7 PM. If Jthe
over the sound, as it was derived
trip lasts loss
from the Dutch tafereel, meaning
than a month, a
a panel or picture, usually exten­
general member­
sively carved and detailed. In the ship meeting should be held once,
old sailing days the name was ap­ before the payoff.
plied because the upper part of the
4&gt; t ,
flat portion of the sterm was gener­
Joseph Fairell, fireman: On long
ally heavily ornamented, with trips meetings Aould be held at
gilded and painted carvings, and least twice a
it remains right through to the month, and on
present.
coastwise trips
i
»
just before the
The grocer as we know him to­ payoff. In case an
day is a corner merchant who sells emergency arises
vegetables, -canned goods, dairy pertaining to the
products and a variety of other ship or the per­
food items for home use, some­ sonnel, a special
times even in a supermarket type meeting should
of operation. Centuries a^.., how­ be called. Every
ever, the grocer was actually a department should be represented,
wholesaler, and was one who except men on watch.
bought and sold in the gross (large
4^ $
S. Escobar, steward: I think it's
quantity). In fact, about the year
1344, in London, the Company of enough to hold one meeting, just
before arriving at
Grocers was incorporated} They
the home port. If
were the lordly wholesale dealers
a beef comes up
in spice and foreign produce who
while you're at
sent the ships and seamen out to
sea, it's up to the
import their wares from the East
ship's delegate to
and helped shape early colonial
call the three de­
history.
partments togeth­
t t
er in a special
Unearthed in 1880, the Gokstad
meeting to settle
ship gave researchers much evi­
the
beef. The
dence of what the structure of the entire crew should know
what is
viking ships of 900 years before up on a beef.
was like. Based on measurements
* * *
of the Gokstad, relic, they deter­
E. y. Eraio, AB: On a short trip,
mined that a t3i&gt;ical viking ship only
one meeting should be held,
was 80 feet long, 16^ feet wide
the day before
and nearly 7 feet deep. There on
making port and
was one 40-foot mast, and on each paying
off. On
side of the ship 16 oars projected
longer
trips,
once
through holes in the bulwarks. a month ought
to

Seafarers Puzzle

1&gt;; .

'

MEET THE

IN THE WAKE
The first lighthouse built In
America to service shipping was a
cone-shaped masonry tower erected
by the Province of Massachusetts
in 1716 on Little Brewster Island
at the entrance to Boston harbor.
The lighthouse was maintained by
a levy of a penny per ton which
was placed on all incoming and
outgoing vessels except those in
coastal service. Constructed origi­
nally at a cost of £2,285 ($6,400),
it was rebuilt in 1783 and is still
in service.

Joly t» 1954

LOG

be enough, as
long as there's no
special beef. If
there Is such a
beef, a meeting
ought to be called
right away to take
problem.
*

^

Thomas jS. MoUer, chief steward:
In my estimation, meetings should
be called twice a
month. On a
short -trip there
should be one
going out, and
one coming home.
If there's a good
beef, a special
meeting of the de­
partment should
be held, and if
it's not settled there, a full mem­
bership meeting should bo called.

GORDON T. BURFORD, bosun
From coal passer to ship's master
is a long climb but an interesting
one. So says Seafarer Gordon Burford who received his masters
license in 1952 after almost twenty
years of sailing.
Bom on a farm in Amherst, Va.,
which his father still operates, he
ran away from home at 17 to make
his way in the world and to escape
the boredom and long hours of
hard work on the farm.
One of his first jobs was work­
ing in a soft coal mine in Welsh,
West, Virginia. It was at this job
that he perhaps felt he had left
the irying pan only to sizzle in the
fire.
The coal mine was hot and damp
and was located three miles back
under the mountain. It was in the
days before mechanical equipment
and he got quite familiar with a
pick and shoveL
No Room To Sign
For about six months he worked
in the mine on a seam no larger
than 26 inches. The coal would be
blasted down, but since the seam
was too shallow, the coal would have
to, be shoveled from the prone posi­
tion since there wasn't enough
room to stand. Loading 18 to 20
cars a day, Burford points out,
was hard work and the pay was
slim—40 cents a ton.
Six months was enough of that.
He next worked for a power com­
pany as a lineman, somewhat
easier work, and at a succession
of different jobs before he tried
sailing.
He first shipped out as, a coal
passer out of Baltimore on the
Red Star Line, on a ship bound for
Hamburg, Germany. He smiles
when he hears the old time seamen
reminisce, of the good old days
when It took a man to be a Sea­
farer. It certainly took a cast iron
stomach for the food and the gen­
eral conditions aboard the ships
then, Burford says.
For the black gang, the trip was
continuously hot and dipty both
on and off duty. The black gang
slept in a separate foc'sle but there
was no such thing as rooms. There

were no ventilators and no
showers.
Any bathing that was done was
done out of a pail if and when the
old man chose to turn the water
on. The ship usually supplied an
excelsior mattress or bag of straw,
but no blankets or linen.
Switched To Deck
Burford has shipped, on deck
since 1936 in just about every un­
licensed rating there is. But condi­
tions on deck weren't ideal either.
An SIU man rrom the start of
the Union, he served on the picketlines of most of the major 'strikes.
The first time Burford remembers
having fresh milk was while on thd
Helen of the Bull Line in 1938 or
1939.
While in port, the crew asked
the captain for milk and threat­
ened to strike. The crew sat down
and the milk was forthcoming.
Whether the money for the milk
came from the company or from
the captain's pocket, Burford never
found out, but since that time he
has found that the Bull Line oper­
ates as good a ship as any company
as far as the..geafarer is concerned.
Burford started sailing as a bosun
in 1942 during World War 11. Since
he preferred to ship from the East
Coast, he sailed on the Murmansk
run bringing war supplies to Rus­
sia.
Arriving in Murmansk after one
trip from Halifax, one of nine ships
out of a convoy of 54, his ship was
bombed and strafed by the Ger­
mans, The ship had a huge, hole
torn in its side and one of its boil­
ers blew up.
Working his way up from coal
.passing was a long hard climb. He
held almost all unlicensed ratings
in the engine and deck depart­
ments before trying for his mas­
ter's papers.
Burford is married and the father
of two daughters aged eight and
four.
He prefers the short runs so that
he can get home and see his family
as often as possible. This is
especially true at the present time
since,he expects to become a fa­
ther any day now with hopes for
a boy.

TEN YEARS AGO
The Japanese laundied a general
offensive northward from the Can-^
ton area and strove to join with
forces driving down the CantonHankow railway through Hunan
Province . . , Gen. Jorge Ubico
resigned as President of Guate­
mala and turned the government
over to a military junta composed
of Generals Eduardo Villagran
Ariza, Buenaventura Pineda and
Federico Ponce.

The train paUed "The Chief," on
the. Atchison, Topeka and Santa
Fe R.R., . westbound, carrying 158
passengers, was wrecked 20 miles
west of Flagstaff, Ariz. Company
officials said four persons were
^ 4^
killed an.d more than 80 Injured.
. Alvaro Vega, oiler: On long trips . . . German robot bombs droned
there should be a meeting every over southern England and an un­
month. On short
disclosed numbW of American
trips it's enough
soldiers were among the day's
to have one the
victims.
day before the
* *
ship makes its
A
fire
from
an undetermined
home port If a
cause at the afternoon performbeef comes up
jmce in Hartford. Conn., ignited
before that, a
the main tent of tiie- RingUng
special merting of
Brothers and Bamum &amp; Bailfy
the department
Circus,
in Which thwe were nearly
should be called.
There's no mood *0 utt tiie entire 7,000 i^rsons, mostly women and
The fiMHaa: consumed
erew on a small beei»

the canvas witk great rapidity,
killing 167 persons and injuring
174 or more ... Loss of the 13,050ton President Grant of the Ameri­
can President Lines, was announc­
ed by the War Shipping'Adminis^ation as creqr members, return­
ing, told of a vain three-month
battle to save the ship after it
struck a submerged reef in the
South Pacific war zone.

*

t

4

«

i-

»

Matthew Dusband, Washington
representative of the SIU, offered
testimony at the public hearing of
the Coast Guard's Merchant Ma­
rine Council as to the suitability
of various types of improved liferafts for merchant ships ... In
Normandy the inland port of the
city of Caen was taken by British
and Canadian troops after a month
of fighting and at the end of a 36hour push that overran the north­
ern two-thirds of the city.

US. irooiw fought their way into
the outskirts of St. Lo from the
east, and combat patrols were in
houserto-housa combat. Under
counter-attack they withdraw to
the subhrbs . . . The Deraocratio
National Conventimi opened 1ft

'jr

&gt;

�Itdr f, ItM

SEAFARIttS

LOG

Pace Nine
tmas 1

SEAFARERS^X06

Iriy f. I»B4

V*l. XVI, Na. 14

Published biweekly Iv.tbe Seafarers International Union. Atlantic
Gull District, Al^ 675 Fourth Avenue. Brooklyn 32, NY. TeL
acinth 9-6600, Cable Address: SEAFARERS NEW YORK.

PAUL HAIX, Secretary-Treasurer
Mditor, Humaa BHAHSI Manouine* FcHtor, RAT Dnmoic: Art Xditor, Baanaa
SIAMAM; Photo Editor, DAMIB MILVA; Staff Writert, HmMAir AmHua, lawn
•nvACK, AL MAEumr, NoaacAir SMITB. Gulf Area Reporter, Biu. Mooor.,

Did If!'

LETTER
of the

WEEK

Score One Victory
A resounding victory has been scored by Seafarers, the
SIU and all sea unions in seeing the appropriations bill for
the US Public Health Service hospitals through final adop­
tion by both houses. The bill, now in the hands of the Presi­
dent, provides a $33 million budget for the Operation of the
marine hospital program until next Jtme 30.
Since the fight started nearly a year ago, following indica­
tions that the Government might shut down the program
altogether as an "economy" move. Seafarers and Union rep-'
resentatives have been conducting a round-the-clock cam­
paign in which letter-writing played a' major part, in an
effort to halt the closings.
The result was that the administration backed away from
its proposal to close the hospitals and Congress, in turn, voted
the money to keep them going with some small, but not fatal,
cuts in the budget ftom the previous year.
The USPHS hospital program, nearly as old as the United
States itself, has been providing medical care for seamen
and others since 1798. Through all that time, it has emerged
as a vital research facility, pacing much of this nation's medi­
cal research in a variety of diseases now no longer plaguing
Americans or at least lessened in the degree of their severity
and occurrence.
Seafarers recognize the importance of the hospitals, both
to themselves and to the nation. Thanks to their untiring
efforts, the battle to save the hospital program from extinc­
tion appears to have been won.
However, oiie word of caution should be sounded on this
issue. Opponents of the hospitals in the past have succeeded
in-whittling away at the scope of the hospital program. Sea­
farers can expect the same kind of attack on the hospitals
next year and must be prepared to protect them with the
same energy as they have displayed up imtil now.
»
«
4^

Hurricane Trip
Lengthens Out

To the Editor:
Just a little news from the Hurri­
cane (Waterman) as we sit over
here on the Far East run for the
Army. It has been some trip since
we left the Gulf in February with
a full crew out of Mobile.
We were to be gone about two
months with Haiphong, Indo-China,
for our port of discharge and back
to the States, but four days out at
sea on our return to the States, we
got orders to go to Okinawa.
At present we have made Okin­
awa twice, Pusan twice and Yoko­
hama twice, and
we are now on
our way to Guam.
We never get any
orders as to
where we are go­
The Building Service Employes ters Joint Council. This is the
ing next until we
International Union has launched second year that the council has
are ready to sail.
a comprehensive safety program to made the awards.
The Army has
cut on-the-job accidents, and Presi­
ir
if
if
just signed an­
dent W. L: McFetridge has told aU
A
new
welfare
program,
b^eved
other six month
Hod^M
locals in the US and Canada that to be the most comprehensive ever
contract for us
out here and we look to stay here the field of safety . . offers an obtained through collective bar­
opportunity to render increased gaining in Chicago, has been nego­
for some time yet.
We have been out four months services to members and the ge*- tiated by the AFL Bakery Drivers,
and three days now and we are eral public." He recommends a Local 734. The program covers
lucky that we have a good crew. long-range program including about 3,000 members of the local,
membership in the National Safety including inside workers as well
Good Food
Council
and training classes in first as drivers. Drivers get $7,000 worth
We are still eating good as we
of group life insurance, $7,000 of
now have enough food for a couple aid.
accidental death or dismember­
t 4^ i
of months but it is all Japanese
The full support of the CIO has ment insurance, and a disability
stores. A lot of the fellows may
think they are lower grade stores been pledged to the Mexican Con­ benefit running to $55 a week for
of Labor in its fight for 13 weeks.
In connection with the good news from the capital, how­ but they are really first grade federation
pay increases to offset a reduction
stores.
ever, there is a disturbing report concerning the fate of the I've just been made bosun as the in real wages caused by a devalua­ Anna M. iii.
who holds the
permanent "50-50" legislation, just .pdssed unanimously by bosun was taken off in the hospital tion of the currency. The pledge distinction Denham,
of being the nation's
the Senate and likely to face little opposition in the House, in Yokohama and I have found it a was made by CIO President only woman business agent in
whose Merchant Marine Committee has already given it the job to do any work when you don't Reuther when-Mexican automobile organized labor, started her sixth
union leaders visited Detroit re­ consecutive term as representative
stamp of approval.
have any thing to work with.
The report that the President wiU veto such a measure, It has got to where there is noth­ cently. The delegation represented for Laborers Local 1207 in Tampa,
even if it passes both houses by heavy majorities, reaches ing to work with, no paint, and no locals in Mexican branch plants of Fla., when she was unopposed in
Motors, Ford, Chrysler, the general baUoting June 10.
the shipping industry at a time when it is at a low point. grease. We can't do any chipping General
Hudson,
as
we
don't
have
any
red
lead
or
The encouragement and practical help which would be given jprimer to cover it with. The gear Willys. 5fash, Studebaker and Among others whom she "bosses"
is her husband, E. B. Denham, who
to maritime by the adoption of this bill is inestimable. It needs greasing but there is no
*
4
4&gt;
is now rounding out his fifth term ,
would be proof to the industry that the Government is gen­ grease to do it with. When a guy After delaying wage determina­ as assistant business agent.
uinely concerned about the long run future of American flag ts~ broken, all we can do is put a tions under the Walsh-Healey Act
i i i
shipping.
The $20 million cooperative
long splice in it because there is for over 18 months, more than 200
Any other course, despite pious announcements of an event­ no Une left. Nobody expected us cotton mills have lost a round in housing project of the International
ual intent to aid the industry by direct subsidy, means further to be out this long when they their fight to keep the Labor De­ Ladies Garment Workers Union
partment from putting into effect a has gotten under way with the
surrender to foreign-flag shipping which will then be in a stored the ship.
position to capture an even larger majority of US cargo We are using old runners. When $l-an-hour minimum wage for cot­ clearing of 13 acres of slums in the
one gets bad, we just change it for ton, silk and synthetic textile firms Corlears Hook section of Manhat­
business than it now holds.
another old one. The quarters are working on Government contracts. tan. Some 110 obsolete buildings
4^
4^
getting in bad shape but there is The mills were set back when a have been razed and excavation
no paint for them and it looks as district court dismissed their ob­ and foundation work on the project
though every ship over here is out jections to answering Government has been started. Although not con­
of paint as we have tried to get questions about the Labor Depart­ fined to ILGWU members, occu­
Although it's a little early for a full analysis bf the situa­ some stores from other ships but ment's plan. Both AFL and CIO pancy will be limited to wage earn­
tion, it would appear, from present indications, that local have failed so far.
textile unions filed briefs with the ers and salaried persons.
military officials are reacting favorably to the recent De­
Clean SIU Ship
court supporting the minimum.
if
i
i&gt;
The first health and welfare plan
fense Department order recognizing tiie right of civilian Wh are looking forward fo get­
^ 4^ 4^
seamen on l/S ships to shore leave in areas under US mili­ ting stores so we can bring the Congressional and presidential for electricians in the Southwest
Hurricane in as a clean ship, SIU approval of the seven percent pos­ has been negotiated by the Inter­
tary control.
^
style,
if there is a little rust tal pay raise bill now pending has national Brotherhood of Electrical
A key issue for many months, and the subject of offen and nobutpaint
on her she will be been forecast by President Wiliiam Workers, Local 569, with contrac­
heated discussion between SIU representatives and officials clean of dirt and
our quarters will C. Doherty of the National Associ­ tors in San Diego County, Calif.
at the Pentagon, the shore leave matter seems to be work­ be clean because we
still have soap ation of Letter Carriers, AFL. Post­ The agreement is effective Septem­
ing up to the satisfaction of all hands so far. At any event, powdei to clean her with if we master General Summerfield's as­ ber I.
no beefs have turned up recently on the issue from SIU crews. don't have anything else.
sertion that President Eisenhower
it
if
Moreover, much favorable comment has come from at least I guess everyone ^ knows our will veto the measure, Doherty Settlement of a new contract be­
one ship in Korea, the Watermmi freighter Morning Light, messman, "Casey Jones."^ Well, we said, is without basis. Meanwhile tween the United Steelworkers of
which reported the military police "very congenial," and have changed his name to "Com the National Federation of Post America and the United States
pointed out that their reception was far different from that on Cob." It is funny how we got the Office Clerks told Congress that Steel (Mrporation is expected to
new nickname. We had some com the Post Office Department is us­ set the pattern for the entire steel
previous visits to the Far East.
on
the cob one day and- he saved ing pressure tactics to make the industry and other mass produc­
Thus, it would seem that, thanks to Union ^orts, the rights an the
l egislators "abdicate their author^- tion Industries as well. The Steelcom cobs.
. of Seafarers and'all seunen will be respected in the future on I'll close
workers got a package estimated
by saying hello to all ity on postal salary matters."
this matter and any other involving the military. Meanwhile, my old shipmates around Mobile
between nine and ten cents an
$
4^
the Union is continuing s survey of the membership return­ and New Orleans. I hope to be Three children of hat workers at between nine and ten cei^ts an
ing from foreign ports to assure that the situation is the same around there soon.
have been awarded $500 college hour, including five cents in wages
scholarships by the St. Louis Hat- benefitSi
Raymendl Hedges
elsewhere and doesn't get out of hand again.

ROUNDS

Still In Doubt

I
m
m

I

i

•;y|

Progress* Report

rJiiV-S

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SEAFARERS

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July t. U84

July f. 1954

LOG

SEAFARERS

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Fibers are combed iand driwn into slivers
for jspinning. Engineers check thg combs
for the condition of the sliVers.

Slivers are carefully checked to see they
are the right weight for spinning of yarns
of a certain diameter and length.

The slivers are twisted from left to right
to spin the yam. Just the right amount
of twist is important for great strength.

Inspectors check yarn for uniformity and
balanced twist before it is sent to the
- machines that form the strands.

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Even though the day of wooden ships and sails is long past, the deck force is ever at work
nandling the multitude of lines on a ship. In port or at sea, snubbing down equipment or just
making things shipshape, the Seafarer must have intimate knowledge of ropes and knots.

'1H-

Sails, wooden mosts, hond-operoted copstons and
much of the porophernollo of the soiling ship hove long
since disoppeored from commerciol shipping operotions,
but thot old stondby, monilo rope, is still used just os much
OS ever. Wire rope hos token over sofiie functions on
ships ond nylon is slowly creeping in for speciolized uses
such OS fishing nets ond towlines, but mc^jlo still remoins
the bosic stuff of which most cordoge is rnode.
The uses of moni|o ore mony ond voried—for mooring
lines, corgo slings^ nets, booms-ond foils, boot foils, heoving lines, towlines, borgelines ond other purposes. And
todoy's AB just like the deck hond of yesteryeor, hos to know his knots ond splices, ond how to stow ond hondle
rope properly.

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Strands are formed by, twisting yarns in the opposite
direction from which the slivers were twisted to make
yarn. The strands are often called the "sinews" of rope.

Pictured here ore the processes mvoK ed In monufocture of monilo rope for shipboord purpo: es.
(All photos and illustrations, exce^ that in the upper
left hand corner, courtesy Plymouth Cordage Company,
Plymouth, Massachusetts.)

The starting point in manufacture is grad­
ing fibers before they go "into the works."
The fibers are graded according to texture,
strength, color and length.
•

Laying three or four strands—three ropes into cable—
are the final production steps. The direction of the
rope twist is the reverse of that for forming strands.

A blend of fibers, stronger than a single
grade or type, is fed into a breaker-spreader
machine that assures a uniform product at
all times.

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THE BASIC STEPS IN ROPE MANUFACTURE...
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Lubricated fibers pass through rollers
(1) which distribute lubricant and (2)
move on to be combed and drawn out
to form slivers. Slivers when twisted
produce yarn. The sliver (3) is then fed
on a chain from which it enters a tube

(4) where it is given Exactly the right
twist by a revolving flyer and capstan.
In combining yarns into strands, yarns
get the proper pattern and twist by going
through yarn plates (5) and a tube (6),
in which ^ capstan provides the pull on

the strands at the proper speed for the
twist desired. Strands are wound on a
reel (7) or fed directly to a laying tube'.
Capstans pull the strands through a lay­
ing tube, (8) where they are twisted by a
flyer.

A giant rope for a giant's job. This 21" circum­
ference mooring line was made to provide off­
shore anchorage in South America. It weighs
12.7 pounds per foot..

A specifically designed rope is used in the manu­
facture of various types of cargo and save-all
nets, where easy splicing and handling are of
first importance;

s

/ft bow lines, stern lines, spring lines or breast
lines, the slender manila ropes are used to tether
the ships of the sea, large and small, at dockside.
Tugs also make extensive use of manila line.

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SEAFAREkS LOG

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•••••----&gt;—

lotrt. IH#

PORT REPORTS.....^. .. .

Men in the hospitals include San Francisco:
other winners success in their new lake Chariest
endeavor.
Alexis Bankpri, Robert Lambert,
It was also a pleasure to note,
Algot Bogren, Otis^J. Harden, Rob­
that Hans Skalagaard won the spe­
ert Scales, Lorenzo Bridlda, War­
cial award in oils for the painting
ren Whitmer, Albert W. Claude,
of a sailing ship in the LOG
John T. Watt, Thomas .^inherson,
Shipping in the port has been Contest this year. We have aU
Since my last report on shipping, Gorman Glaze, Richard Foust,
Things are moviag along very
I am sorry to state that sliipping Jesse A. Clarke, Paul Wilkinson, fair for the past two weeks and the seen his work hers and we value nicely at the present time with
it very highly. Coifgratulatiotu are
for the past two weeks has been Hinrich Wiese, Tony Mastantuno, future looks pretty good.
aim in order for Hans Skalagaard plenty of watermelons, peaches
even worse than the previous two Robert G. Cooper, Cornelius Pal­
-No
ships
were
paid
off
in
the
and fish on hand, plus politicians.
on
winning this award.
weeks. We shipped approximately mer and James Dodson.
Tom Baiuing
past two week period and only two
As for us, well take the first men«
115 men and in the same period
San Francisco Port Agent
tioned. Shipping picked up a little
we registered 294. So, fellows, you Our man of the week is Charles ships signed on. They were the
somewhat here in the last two
» » »
can see what the score Is as far as Sianina, who has been a member Kyska (Waterman) and the Amerweeks, but don't come rushing
shipping is concerned in this port. of the SIU since 1946. He sails at sea (Blackchester Steamship).
New York
down here. Brothers, for we still
We have, at the present time, seven all ratings in the engine depart­
Ships in-transit were the Seamar
have enough men to man all ex­
Bull Line ships tied up here and ment and has always conducted
himself
in
the
good
old
SIU
and
Massmar (Calmar), the Yaka,
pected calls for some time to come.
about six Libertys plus four tank­
ers and one Bobin,IJne ship. As manner. He had quite a rough go Fairland and Hastings (Waterman
Calling into
far as we can ascertain, none of of it several months back due to and the J. B. Kulukundls (Martis).
this
area and
Oldtimers on the beach include
Shipping for the_Port of New each taking a few
these vessels will move in the the fact that he was an alien. All
of that is now past history asjie L. Knickerbockmr, W. Pennington,
near future.
York is stUl holding its own. We men were, the
We have one outstanding beef in has finally got himself squared A. W. Brown, C. Johnston, F. Mar­ sliip]^ approximately, the same Chiwawa, Gov­
the port at the present time which away and before long will obtain tinez, H. Skaalegaard. W. Ander­
ernment Camp,
son, J. Cantin, A. Gurski, A. Wig­ number of men during this two Fort Hoskins,
concerns 64 hours his fuil citizenship.
At this time he would like to ex­ gins, A. Bernard, J. Curlew, J. Mc- week period as we did in the pre­ French
for a utilityman
Creek,
press
his gratitude to the officials Connell, R. Malone and E. P. vious two week period. However, Cantigny,- Brad­
on the Steel
in the future, you can look for
Rover (Isthmian) who have been such a great hqjp Votto.
much
slower shipping as the long­ ford Island, Win­
to
him
during
his
trouble.
He
said
and which has
' Men in the marine hospital are shoremen in Puerto Rico have been ter Hill and PaGray
been submitted that he thinks the SIU is second P. J. SL Marie, U. L. TaraUo, S.
oU (Cities Serv­
on
strike
since
last
Friday
and
to
none
in
the
maritime
industry.
to New York. We
Bunda, J. Perreira, H„Y. Choe, J. Bull Line, for one, is laying up all ice).
Eari Sheppard
are positive this
ChUds, W. Singleton, C. Neumaier, their ships until the strike is over.
Over in Beaumont, Texas, we
Baltimore Port Agent
is good overtime.
P. S. Yuzon, and O. Gustavson.
had the Golden City (Waterman)
This
of
course
is
bad,
but
we
have
It Is with a lot of
» » ^
Standby Pay
pledged 100 per cent support to come in from France for payoff.
satisfaction
that Boston:
She paid off in good shape thanks
Slanlna
these
union brothers.
There
have
been
a
few
feUows
I compliment the
to her fine SIU crew. We had the
coming into the office complaining
We
hear
via
the
grapevine
that
crews on the few ships that we did
about the rate of pay for standby shipping is really good on the West Bull Run (Mathaisen) in here at
have pay off here for the excellent
Lake Charles and the Del Sol of
work. They seem to figure that we Coast at the present time.
Job they are doing. So, just keep
should be paid according to other
During,the past two weeks, -we Mississippi came in over at Port
up the good work, and before long
ship
contracts,
such
as
shipyard
paid
off 22 ships, jdgned on six Arthur.
things wiU get back to normal Shipyard people in this port are workers and other unions. Also
July 27Ui l^rimary
on
foreign
articles and had 14 in
and everybody will be happy again. excited about the awardhig of they have been complaining about
transit.
On
the
political front the con­
Navy contracts for the construc­ no travel pay to and from the job.
Payoffs
SUpe Paid Off
test
is
about
to enter the home
tion
of
24
mine
sweepers
at
j.
tot^
Ships paying off were the Ines,
Our existing contract as of now is The following ships paid off: ttie stretch with the first primary due
Mae, Angelina, Suzanne and eost of over G26 million. .The 24 as follows: AB's and unUcensed
on July 27 and the boys are really
Evelyn (Bull); the Marore, Chibore, ships consist of 11 165-foot vessels personnel within that scope of pay, Rosario, Beatrice. Angeline, Kath- glad-handing
every one in sight
ryn
and
Elizabeth
(Bull);
the
Val
Santore, Feltore, Baltore and Chl- and 13 138-foot motor mine sweep­ such as oUers, FWT, etc., is $1.94 Chem (Valentine), Seatrains Louisi­ and are out beating
the bushes for
lore (Ore); the Strathbay (Strath- ers. Hedgdon Bros., Goudy &amp; per hour and the higher rating
Texas, New York, Georgia and votes.
more), the John B. Waterman Stevens, of East Booth Bay, Me., $1.98 per hour. Overtime rate for ana,
Jersey (Seatrain); Bradford
We nominate for our Seafarer of
(Waterman), the Chiwawa and Fort wUl build four of the smaller aU hands working standby is time New
Island and French Creek (Cities the Week, Brother Herbert Gray,
Hoskins (Cities Service); Pennmar sweepers and the Quinc:^ Adams and one half. Under the existing Service);
Northwesteru Victory who hails from Tampa, Fla., and
and Oremar (Calmar), ^ Repub­ Yacht Yard at
contract there is no travel pay to Victory Carriers); Steel Maker and saift
in the black gang as pump­
Quincy,
Mass.,
lic (Trafalgar) and the Steel Rover
and from work. Anyone wanting Steel Executive (Isthmian); Robin man. He
is sticking around at pres­
WiU buUd three.
(Isthmiafi).
more details regarding this can go Tuxford (Robin); Wacosta (Water­
hoping to grab off a nice coast­
Signing on were the Marore, Cu- Frank L. Sample
to his port a^nt who wiU be glad man); Bull Run (Mathiasen); Bar- ent,
wise job.
bore, Santore, Baltore, Chilore and of Booth Bay
to explain it to him at any time.
}ara Fritchie (Lilmrty Nav.), and
Fejtore (Ore); the John B. Water­ Harbor, Me.,
GUIispie Chairman
It has also been reported by the the Cracker State Mariner (South
At
our
last meeting, G. B. "Tex"
man (Waterman), the Chiwawa and will construct
ship's officers and fmsuns in charge Atlantic).
Fort Hoskins (Cities Service); and four of the larger
Gillispie,
who really comes from
of the standby gang that the men
Ships signing on were Hilton Texas, Beaumont, that is, was
the Pennmar and Oremar (Cal­ vessels.
-do not report to work on time. Re­ (BulD, Steel Maker and Steel Ex­ chairman. He sails as bosun or AB.
Shipping has
mar).
member you men are working by ecutive (Isthmian), Robin Ketter­ Recording secretary was I. J. Tor&gt;:
Ships in-transit were the Antin- been pretty quiet
the
hour and being paid by the ing (Robin), Northwestern Victory re, who conies from Tampa, Fla«
ous, Iberville and De Soto (Water­ in this port dur­
hoiir
and the company can dock (Victory Carriers) and Cracker and sails in the black , gang. Beth
man); the Steel Executive (Isth­ ing the past two weeks, with 45 you for
being late to work: An­ State Mariner (South Atlantic).
mian), the Bethcoaster and York- men registered and 22 shipped. other thing,
a man will work one Those ships ih transit were An­ did a fine Job.
mar •(Calmar); the Robin Tuxford The Seatiger (Colonial) paid off or two days and
Our steady fisherman, J. Lin­
get enough money gelina and Frances (Bull); Seatrain
(Seas Shipping), the Alcoa Roamer and signed on, and in-transits were to pay his room,
coln
"Grandpa" Fontenot, has
etc., and then Savannah (Seatrain); the De Soto,
and Alcoa Pointer (Alcoa); the Lo­ the Steel Rover (Isthmian) and the
gone fishing again and has prom­
quit,
not
notifying
the
haU
or
peo­
Lafayette,
Warrior,
Arizpa
and
gans Fort (Cities Service) and the Wacosta, IberviUe and Chickasaw ple in charge of the gang so that
Iberville (Waterman); Alcoa Part­ ised us he wUl bring back a string
Suzanne (Bull).
Waterman).
they
may
hire
replacements^
In
the
ner
(Alcoa); Greece Victory (South of fish the like of which we have
Once again the Seafarers have Among the men on the beach
this
of­
future,
anyonei^committing
Atlantic);
Republic (Trafalgar); nevbr seen. However, knowing
done their usual, outstanding job are L. Campbell, E. Dakin, A.
fense
wiU
have
to
be
dealt
with
ac­
Robin Gray (Robin); Steel Rover Grandpa" as we do, seeing is be­
when they were called on. We Hickey and J. Cash, and in the cording to our constitution.
and
Steel Voyager (Isthmian); Gov- lieving. We sure hope he does, for
have been working on the election marine hospital are J. Penswick,
We were pleased to hear that emnient Camp (Cities Service) and we sure dont. have any luck al­
for the past several months so that F. Alasavich and A. Yumul.
though the boys tell me they are
Wallace Simpson of Riverbank, the Portmar (Calmar).
we could get our friends nominated
catching
them.
James Sheehan
Claude Siphnons
Calif., won one of our $6,000 schol­
in the primaries, and at this time
Leroy
Clarke
Boston
Port
Agent
Asst. ~ Sec.-Trea8.
arships and we wish him and the
I am glad to report that all of our
Lake Charles Fort Agent
efforts have paid off. This goes to
4
rt
prove that by a concentrated ef­
Norfolk:
fort, you can obtain your objective
if you work hard enough.
Flying Colors
I would like at this time to thank
all of the members who particU
Shipping Figures'June 17 to July 1
pated in this show of strength and
BEG.
BEG.
BEG. TOTAL SHIP.
SHIP. SHIP. TOTAL
Shipping has picked up consid­
fidelity, because as the various
POBT
^
DECK
ENGINE
STEW.
BEG.
~
DECK
ENG.
STEW.
SHIPPED
erably
during the past month, but
nominees have admitted them­
Boston
21
18
6
45
7
22
9
6
the outlook for the future remains
selves, without the help of the Sea­
uncertain.
New York
.*
148 ' 131
133
412 ^ 70
72
75
217
farers, they were not too sure that
Philadrtphia
48
37
40
125 ' 57
During the last report period
fhey would have gained the nom­
120
38
80
we
paid off tlm Royal Oak and
inations By this show of strength
Baltimor#
na
95
83
294
37
115
47
81
Salem
(Cities Service)
' on the part of the Seafarers, we
Norfolk
35
28
12
75
15
8
30 and TheMaritime
12
Cabins (Cabins). These
have not only done a good job, but
Savannah
10
20
8
88"
14 v- - lOi^
4
28 tiiree ships also signed on.
we 'have also proved to the vari­
4
Tampa
18
22
18
54
8
15
ous labor organizations that once
8- -•
In-tnmsit here were the Joim
again when the Seafarers were
Mobile
41 ,
25
27
93
48 " 85
37
118 B. Waterman; Alcoa Pointet and
called on, they came through with
New Orjeana
59
45
80
164
48
149 Alcoa Roamer (Alcoa); Bents Fort
68
flying colors. This wastdone by
Cities Smvice); Steel Rover ahd
Galveston
25
88
11
89
28
18
20
64
the members and their families go­
Steel Maker (Isthmian); Southstar
Seattle
.#
59
58
41
156
52
44
38
134 (South Atlantic); Longview Victory
ing to the polls and voting. If these
San Francisco
39
80 .
26
95
28
22
26
W
same persons go to the polls this
Victory Carriers), and Robin Ket­
coming November in the general
Wilmington
14
12
11
87
, 8
9 tering (Seas Shipping).
2
election, there is no question in
Ben Bees my mind as to the outcome.
Totals
- 631
552
474
1,657
404
342
1,097
851
Norfolk Port Agent : ;

Baltimore:

Coast Sliipping Is
Holding Up Nkeiy

Menbers Make GOIHI
Showing At Primaries

GOMM 6it| h Grosi
Franco For PapoH

Dock Strike is PR
Mows SMppisg Here

Shipyards Gai Some
Aclioa From Navy

A&amp;G SHiPPmC RECORD

•/;

i-'li:'

Skippisg Pieks Up;
Fstsra is Uscortaie

�jtiiy t, MS4

Mobile:

Idle Tegs Seek Gaeal
Deep Sea Tewleg Werk

SEAF ARERS

LOG

Pare Tbkteea

.^. .PORT REPORIS
Heller is port captain of the
Waterman Steamship Corp. in Mo­
bile. We nominate Brother A. J.
Howard for oiur Seafarer of the
Week. He joined the SIU in 1943
and has been sailing steadily out
of the Mobile area since then as
a deck engineer or oiler. Howard
makes his home in Georgiamia,
Ala., and is mailed and has thi'ee
children. While? on the beach his
hobby is raising chickens.
Howard thinks that the dis­
ability-plan is one of the top bene­
fits of the Union's Welfare Plan
as it assures a man that he will be
taken care of in his old age.
Cat Tanner
Mobile Port Agent
^ ^

New Orleans:

Pieale |s foslponed;
Labor Day Dale Seen

ule of ships due to arrive here, is
much brighter.
During this two-weeks' report
period, this port handled four pay­
offs, five sign-ons and 15 ships intransit.
Paying off were the Del Norte,
Del Sol and Del Santos (Missis­
sippi) and the Antinous (Water­
man). Signing on were the Del
Monte, Del Norte, Del Aires, Del
Sol and Del Mundo (Mississippi).
Ships in transit were the Alcoa
Clipper, Alcoa Patriot, Alcoa Cor­
sair and Alcoa Polarus (Alcoa);
the Del Monte, Del Aires and Del
Mundo (Mississippi); the Seatrains
Georgia and Louisiana; the War
Hawk, Gateway City, Claiborne,
Fairisle and Golden City (Water­
man), and the Genevieve Peterkin
(Bloomfield)..
Lindsey J. WilUams
New Orleans Port Agent

Savannah:

Lady Cops Are Giving
Some S^en Jitters

Shipping in the Port of Mobile
The crewmcmbers of the Del
One of the chief topics of con­
for the last couple of weeks was
Bud (Mississippi) were almost as
versation among Seafarers here
a little on the slow side with a
hot as the weather—and that was
these days is the lady traffic cops
total of 83 men shipped to regu­
plenty hot—when they returned to
the city, of Savannah has put to
lar jobs and 87 to various relief
New Orleans from South America
checking on parking meter viola­
jobs in and around the harbor.
to learn that they would have to
tions. These gals directed traffic
We had a total of nine payoffs,
postpone their annual picnic for
at school intersections .during the
five sign-ons and two ships In
the second time.
winter, but now they're spending
transit for the last two week
The picnic had been scheduled
all their time checking the park­
period. .
for July 3 at Audubon Park. But
ing meters, and the men here of­
when the ship reached "New Or­
ten have some uncomfortable mo­
Ships paying off in good shape
leans on July 1, the crew learned
ments wondering if their red flag
were the Alcoa Polaris, Partner,
is up.
a revised sailing schedule called
Corsair, Ranger
for departure the following day to
and Cavalier (AlShipping here during the past
take on cargo in Texas. A similar
' coa); the Fred­
two weeks has been fair, with 38
Galveston:
occurrence forced postponement of
eric C. Collin
men registered and 28 men
'the first picnic late in May. (Drytrans) and
shipped. The Southport (South
Emil Herek, the chief steward
the Claiborne,
Atlantic) paid off and signed on.
and a member of the picnic com­
4; ^
Fairisle and Mon­
In-transits have been the Raphael
mittee, had sent
arch of the Sea
Seattle:
Semmes (Waterman); Seatrains
out invitations
(Waterman).
Louisiana and Georgia; Southstar
Shipping has been a little on the for both the
Sign-ons were
(South Atlantic); Paoli (Cities Serv­
the Alcoa Polaris,
slow side in this port. However, Memorial Day
ice); Southern Districts (Southern
Howard
the prospects are a little brighter and July Fourth
Partner and
Steamship), and Robin Kettering
Ranger (Alcoa); the Frederic C, for the coming week. We had no weekends. It ap­
(Seas Shipping).
Shipping has been very good for
Collin (Diytrans) and the Fairisle payoffs and only one sign-on in pears he can now
With us In this port now is
the past two week period which
(Waterman). Those ships in tran­ the past two week period, but set his sights on
James
H. Nelms, bosun, who
was unexpected, due to the lumber
sit were the Chickasaw and An- placed 64 men on the ships that Labor Day.
joined
the
SlU in
strike. All of the ships in this area
The crew has
were in transit, which was 14 in
tinous (Waterman).
1943
in
Charles­
found cargo except the Coe Vic­
number.
$1,500 in its pic­
Good Prospeete
Herek
tory which will come out of tem­ ton. Before this
nic
fund,
which
Signing
on
was
the
Genevieve
Shipping prospects for the com­
porary
layup about July 15th. The he saUed NMU,
should
be
enough
to
finance
a
real
ing two weeks look fairly good Peterkin (Bloomfield). In transit wing-ding. The fund was deposited future looks fair although we do but the questions
ships wer^ the
with the following ships due in:
that prevailed
Lone Jack, Bents at the end of this trip in a New not have any expected payoffs at within the NMU
the Golden City, De Soto. Clai­
Fort and Logans Orleans bank-4n an account en­ present. No doubt there will be the made him look
borne, Lafayette, Morning Light
Fort (Cities Serv­ titled "Del Bud Picnic Fund," and usual Waterman and Calmar inter­ around to see if
and Iberville (Waterman) and the
ice); the South- if the postponements of the picnic coastal in-transits.
there wasn't ;
Alcoa Pennant, Puritan, Clipper,
'
Ships paying off wore the Jean something
em
Districts and keep on, the interest piling up
better
Pilgrim, Patriot, Runnti* and Cor­
Nelms
Lafitte
(Waterman),
the
Western
should
build
the
fund
into
a
real
Southern Cities
in the way of
sair (Alcoa). In addition, the An­
Trader (Western
(Southern), The nest egg.
unions. That's when he changed
drew Jackson""will probably crew
Navigation)
and
Cabins' (Cabins),
HaU's Cool In Heat
to the SIU. Today, after 11 years,
up during this week under charter
the Alexandra . Speaking of the weather, July the Coe Victory
lie says he is 100 percent satisfied
to Isthmian and there is a possi­
(Victory
Car­
(C arras) and was ushered in by a scorching
Oestman
with the change, and has found the
bility that the Citrus Packer
Longview Victory week, with the mercury hitting riers).
SIU to be evei^hing he had ex­
(Waterman! might also be diverted
Signing
on
(Victory Camiers), the Seatrains 101.8 degrees on the last day of
pected in a union. He also sayr'
to this port.
New Jersey, Savannah, Texas and June. -This was the second hottest were the Ocean
there
was never any question as to
Willie Reynolds and W. G. New York (SeatraihT; the Golden
Nlmet (Ocean
day
in
New
Orleans'
recorded
whether
he would be union or not
Moore are reported in the Ne^ City (Waterman) and the Excello
Trans), the Seaas
his
father
was a union man and
weather history and the highest coral
Orleans Marine HospitaL
(Coral) and
(Eycello).
by
the
time
he
was old enough to
temperature
reading
since
June
22,
Km.!*
Due to a longshore strike in
Oldtimers on the beach at the 1915, when the thermometer hit the Seawind (Sea
start
work
he
knew
the score and
Puerto Rico, the schedules of the present time include R. Delos San­ 102.2. The guys on the beach Traders).
was union all the way. Today
Waterman C-2s are slightly fouled tos, R. McCorkee, E. Gonza^s, W. didn't mind it too much, though,
Those ships in transit were the Nelms' father heads the Teamsters'
up. However, it is expected that R; Simpson, J. Tobin, J. Lee,'M. as they found welcome relief in the J. B. Kulukundis (Martis); the locals here in Savannah.
the strike will be of short dura­ Hoy, F. Oestman, F. Reese, E. air-conditioned hall here. During Amerocean (Amerocean) and the
Jeff Morrison
tion and things will be back to Alverson, P. Ryan, G- Bales, W. the worst of the heat wave, we had Yaka (Waterman?.
Savannah
Port Agent
normal in the near future. Once Jones, P. Rogosch, H. Moore, J. an unusually large number of
There were few shipboard beefs
^ ^ t,
the strike is settled, the ships will Glenn, F. Massey, A. Manuel, J. members aroimd the TV set and and they were all squared away
start back dn their regular runs McGoldrlck, J. Brandon, W. Bright- the pool, shuffleboard and card due to the good work of our ships Philadelphia:
well, B. Luna and J. R. Mathews. tables.
delegates.
HaU Painted
Among the oldtimers on the
Bhipping
was
off
slightly
during
In
the
marine
hospital
are
J.
The painting and cleaning of our' Markopolo, Curt Decker, Murray
beach
are N. Townsend, J. Kackur,
the
past
two
weeks
as
compared
hall is completed and we now have Plyler, Alfred Hancock, Crespin
with the previous report period, J. T. Mismul, A. Michelet and C.
a fine looking union hall and one Barbosa
and Jack Slocum.
but it was by no means critlcaL Engelsma.
Shipping has been very good for
that will stand up with any in the
More-than
one-third of the regular
And in the marine hospitals are the past two weeks with 120 men
About
all
that
can
be
said
about
city. As long as we take care of
jobs were taken by permit men as F. Fondila, S. Krohn, L. Ciaboli, being shipped in that time. Ship­
it, the union haU and its recrea­ the weather is that summer is many
book men preferred to wait M. Olson, N. F. Plummer, B. Smith, ping for the future looks good for
really
here.
We
had
6
reading
of
tion deck wiU he an awfully nice
J. Vander Ende, W. Gaddy and S. the next ten days or so with the
place to spend the hot summer 95 degises on^June 30th which has for their favbrite runs.
Johannessen.
been
the
hottest
weather
so
far.
Outlook
Is
Brighter
Portmar (Calmar) due to pay off
days in. The weather has gotten
Jeff GiUetU
The outlook for the immediate
Keith Alsop
and a strong possibility that the
to the 100 degree stage now and
Seattle Port Agent
future, as indicated by the sched­
Ariyn (Bull) will carry coal to
Galveston Port Agent
this air conditioned hall surely,
Europe. A lot depends upon
hits the spot.
whether or not the longshore beef
In this kind of weather it's easy
in Puerto Hico is settled and if
to see that the membership pre­
the Bull Line ships we have laid
fers being on the inside, keeping
up here crew up. In the event they
eool.
do, it will be terrific.
A few of the oldtimers now on
Ships paying off were the LongWILMINGTON. Calif.....SOS Marine Ave. FORT WILLIAM.. 1.118H Syndicate Ava. view Victory (Victory Carriers),
the beach are George Dean, Henry
Ontario
Phone:
3-3221
^113,
A&amp;6
District
Ernest Tilley, Agent
Terminal 4-2874
Bishop, F. Anderegg, J. Fisher, BALTIHORB
COLBORNB
103 Durham St. the Yorkmar (Calmar), the Winter
14 North Gay St. HEADQUARTERS .. .673 4th Ave.. Bklyn. PORT Ontario
Phone: 5591
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Mulberry 4540
W. Zajanc, D. C. Lynann, O. C. Earl Sheppard. Agent
TORONTO. Ontario
272 King St. E. Hill (Cities Service), the Dorothy
Paul
HaU
BOSTON
i
376
State
St.
EMpire 4-5719
Heuer, S. B. Campbell, L. Jack­ James Sbeehan. Agdht Blchmond 2-0140
ASST. SECRETARY-TREASURERS
VICTORIA. EC
817M Cormorant St (Bull) and the Steel Voyager
Robert Matthews
Jos Algina
son, C. Steers, C. Montgomery, E. GALVESTON
Empire 4531 (Isthmian).
31st A Mechanic Claude Simmons
Joe Volpian
VANCOUVER BC..T....565 Hamilton St.
Gallaspy and L. Deason.
Wimam Ball
Keith Alsop. Agent
Phono 2-8448
Signing on were the Longview
Pacific 7824
LAKE CHARLES. La.....».141» Ryan St.
SYDNEY. NS
304 Charlotte St Victory (Victory Carriers), the
We are presently working with Leroy
SUP
Phone 6346
Clarke. Agent
Phone 6-5744
the towboat offices trying to- line MOBILE
20 Elgin St. Yorkmar (Calmar), the Winter Hill
J Boutb Lawrence St. HONOLULU
IS Merchant St. BAGOTVILLR Quchee
Phone: 545,
Phone 3-1754
up some additional work for the Cal Tanner. Agent
Phone 5-8777 THOROLD. Ontario
52 St. Davids St (Cities Service), the Seagarden
NEW
ORLEANS
SSS
BlenTtUo
St.
PORTLAND
833
N.
W.
Everett
St.
CAnal
7-3202 (Pennin. Nav.) and the Steel Voy­
tugs that are idle ih the port. This Undaey WUliama. Agent
Beacon 4336 QimBEC
US Cote De La Montague ager (Isthmian).
Magnolia 6113-6113 RICHMOND. CALIF
work will consist of some deep
Quebec
Phone; 2-7078
257 Sth St.
177 Prince WilUam St
.873 4tb Ave.. BrooUya
The following were ships in
Phone 2999 SAINT JOHN
sea towing and a little work-in NEW YORK
NB
Phone:
84332
HYaeiatb 8-6600 SAN FRANCISCO
450 Haixiaon St.
transit: the Ines, Suzanne and Dor­
the intercoastal canals that we NORFOLK
.....137-128 Bank St.
Douglas 34363
Ben Bees. Agent
Phone 4-1083 SEATTLE
othy (Bull), the Steel Maker, Steel
haven't had before and we expect PBILADBCPBIA...837
Great Lakes District
2905 1st Ave.
Market St.
Main'0880 ALPENA
to be able to report some favor­ Caadnllo. Agmt
Market 7-1^
....133 W. Fletcher Executive and Steel Rover (Isth­
.-«80autiaon^ WILMINGTON ..........80S Marine Ave.
Phone: 1238W mian); the Pennmar (Calmar);
able news in our next report.
Terminal 4-3131 BUFFALO, NY..
180 Main St
_
Phone: Cleveland 7391 Southern Districts (Southern), the
NEW
YORK.....
.878
4tb
^e.^^BrtrnM^
Father Olea
,
CLEVELANP
734 Lakaalde Ave.. NB Robin Tuxford (Seas). and the
Phone: Main 1-0147
Mobile branch wishes to
Abeio
DETROIT....
1038 3rd St Wacosta and J. B. Waterman
Canodian
District
Aga«t
Phone
3-1716
«9dtad tiieir deepest sympathy to
(Waterman).
.EMOJst; Ava. MONTREAL.......ni Kt. Jamai St Wast
;tte family of Captain Paul Ifellw
A. S. CaiAulle
-aAUFAK,
wKjiB
caoMO.T^^J^ntMiaL
on the death of his father. Captain
PUIadeliiila
Peri Agent
3-1333

Texas Coast Weather
Del And Shipping Slew

Liimber Sirike Falls
To Slow Shipping

ShipiHBg Very Good
And PalBre Promising

II

SW HAI.L DIRECTORY

* • 'A

�SEjfFAREHS

tOG

By Seafarer In

m't^ ••'

Showing siens of ordeal are crewmen of tuna clipper Anna M., which burned and sank off California
coast. Men—^mepiben of SlO-affUiated Cannery Workers Union—are shos^ here after pick-up by
Maiden Creek.

By SEJ^F*ARERS -LOG Photo Editor
Remember the old circuit camera that took long rectangular pictures
of school graduations?
The camera turned slowl;^'' by clockwork
mechanism from one end of the group to the other. If you were fast,
you couldlippear at one end of the picture, then duck and run to the
other end and be photographed twice.
Well, the Panon Camera Co. of Tokyo has Invented a modern version
of the old circuit camera. This camera has a fast anastigmatic lens
which swings-Through.an arc of almost 140 degrees as the exposure
is made, and the film is positioned in an arc-shaped "focal plane"
with the same radius of curvature. Thus, the focus and image size
remain constant as the image-forming light rays pass through a narrow
slit which moves in front of the film at exactly the same speed as
the lens. The effective shutter speed is determined by the rate of the
lens and slit movement. Three settings are available: 1/2, 1/50, and
1/200 second.
In use, the spring that drives the lens slit of the Panon Camera is
cocked manually by swinging the cover plate on the front of the
camera as far to the operator's left as it can go. As the shutter- is
released, the lens and the opening in the cover plate move from left
to right. The movement is fast enough to permit successful hand-held
Exposures at ^1/50 as well as 1/200 second.
, The lens is a 50mm f-2.8 which can be focused from 3 feet to in­
finity. The camera uses any type of 120 film and Voduces 6 exposures
to. a roll, each negative being 214x4V4 inches. The weight of the camera
is about four pounds, its height is 43/4 inches and width six inches.
Most important of all, its horizontal angle of view fe 140 degrees
and its vertical angle, 60 degrees. The only wide angle lens approach­
ing this angle of view is the Goerz hypergon, which operates at about
f-40 and has the serious disadvantages common to all wide-angle lenses
of a great decrease in illumination at the edges of the field.
The Panon Camera with f-2.8 Hexanon lens is available in this
country at about $495. A lower priced model with f-3.5 lens is promised.

LOG-A-RHYTHM:

The Seaman's Story
Anonymous
To (he Editor: .
'
Enclosed you will find a copy of the "Seaman's Story." I learned
It from another seaman over a year ago. I do not know who wrote
it, but I thought it would be a good thing to go into the LOG.
Salvatore C. Ala
Come and gather all around me. 4A,--'
Listen to my tale of woe,
Never tried to save my money.
I've got some good advice to give. Now I've got no place to go.
Something you ought to know.
Met a little gal in Capetovm,
Take a tip from one's who's
Asked her to be my wife.
traveled.
Told her I was tired of sailing.
Never start rambling 'round,
Wanted-to settle down for life.
Once you get that rambling fever.
Then I heard a whistle blowing.
You never want to settle down.
Through the fog and rain.
Left, tuna fishermen await pick-up by the Maiden Creek. Forced to abandon ship, which sank with 130
I've traveled all around this world, Left that gal just standing there.
tons of tuna aboard, men took to dinghy. Right, men board Maiden Creek, which toidc them to Wil­
Been most everywhere,
Never saw that gal again.
mington.
V
Sailed with every steamship line.
Listen to a seaman's story.
Few amateur photographers have such a store of raw, dramatic material to work with as Never paid a nickel fare.
Don't forgA the things I say.
have those who follow the sea. Seafarers who are handy with a camera find the sea a con­ Been from Maine to California,
My pocket book is empty.
stant source of photographic subject jnatter which, for sheer interest, can hardly ever be From Capetown to Cairo,
And I'm shipping out today.
obtained by the landlubber.
And, if these Seafarers are on Swayne, crewmember aboard the clipper which burned and sank off
their toes, the results are ofteh SlU-contracted Maiden Creek the California coast.
The clipper—crewed by mem­
attention-compelling, on - the - spot (Waterman). Swayne got his op­
shots such as those which accom­ portunity to take the photos on bers of the SlU-affiliated Cannery
the afternoon of Juiie 16 when Workers Union—^was about 340
pany this article.
The photos shown here are a the Maiden Creek picked up 12 miles southwest of San Pedro,
few of those taken by Ronald A. survivors of the Anna M., a tuna Calif., when fire broke out in her
engine room, according to the're­
ports which Swayne obtained from
the survivors.
Fire Fighting Futile
The crewmen first released car­
bon dioxide, which smothered the
(1) What is the difference between a- stalactite and a stalagmite? auxiliary engine, and then tried
Which one is it that hangs from the roof of a cave?
to fight the fire by hand.' This,
(2) For what nuisical instrument were most of Chopin's compositions however, proved futile, and in less
written; (a) violin, (b) piano, (c) harp, (d) clarinet?
than 10 minutes they had to aban­
(3) If you were traveling by car and came to a signpost with arrows don the ship, which later sai^ with
reading: San Francisco—2645; Memphis—775; Philadelphia—^300; Buf­ 130 tons of tuna aboard her.
falo—225, would you be hear: (a) New York, (b) Chicago, (c) Bostbn,
Due to the failure of all the
(d) Pittsburgh?
power, the crewmen lauched a
(4) What number is missing from the following series: 6, 8, 16, 8, dinghy by hand, and remained in
10,
10?
it for the next two hours until
. (5) What army was led by General Evangeline Cory Booth?
they were picked up by a vessrf
(6) Which was the first major league baseball team to win a World belonging to the. Scripps Oceanic
Series: (a) Boston (American), (b) New York (National), (c) New York Research Institute, connected with
(American), (d) Chicago (National)?
the University of Southern Cali­
(7) Which is farther north: Toronto, Canada or Augusta, Maine?
fornia.
(8) One-third of a number plus one-fourth of a number plus oneFrom the research ship, the men
sixth of a number plus 12 equals twice the number less 3. What is the were then transferred to thie Maid­
number?
en Creek, which took them to
(9) The smallest of the major planets is nearest to fhe sun. Which Wilmington, Calif. .
Is hi:,(a) Saturn, (b) Jupiter, (c) Mars, (d) Mercury?
i*.
Outside of the Port O' Call^ Jzck Dempsey's restaurant is his
Tn the brat SltT tradition,
(10)
Who
regretted
that
he
had
but
one
life
to
lose
for
his country: Swayne reports, the SI17 crewmen
favorite hangout whenever he mts NY, reports Seafai'er Forrest C.
mc*(a) Nathan Hale, (b) Patrick HehiT. (c) Thomas Jefferson, (d) Bebja- provide^
adrViydn? with clga^ King. Here King's jetting a sample of the Msnassa Mauler's left
ntin: Franklin?"rettiefr^ and ' other idadorti until ' cross. Dempsep likes to talk' about the SXU, King says, and also
i; ; ;
; (Quiz Answers On Page 17) V. ;f..
the^ - weir* landed ihife^&gt;!.adi(n;*.W- r about'the hew'fljm,-the-''^a(^'!Deinpicy Story.''-'

He Likes Taking it On the Chin

Quiz Corner

r-'.: -

--.J'-

�Mi

S£jFl»BHS

Face^iftete

toG

By Spike Marlin
For some time now people have for a long time that both of these
been wondering out loud whether men could have taken Marciano in
Ever since the ship left New York for a Far East run, the crewmembers have been Rocky Marciano is really an out­ their salad days. Charles' fine
having a hot time .aboard the Steel Fabricator (Isthmian). And, as a result, they're plenty standing champion. It's beginning showing against Marciano was
hot under the collar. But both the crew and the Union are taking steps to see that that to look more and more as if they added evidence to support that be­
will never find out. No heavy­ lief.
situation won't last for long. +
^
Meanwhile Marciano is unde­
weight champion within memory
According to reports from
has suffered from lack of decent feated professionally, with little
the crew, the ship's woes re­
competition as much as the cur­ ahead of him to worry about. The
volve around the chief mate's
scene is devoid of challengers of
rent titleholder.
antics and a fantail awning that
On the face of it; Marciano has any merit, although the promoters
Isn't there. And they have been
fought and beaten two consider­ are working hard to build up a
revolving ever since the ship left
able fighters, Joe Louis and Ezzard couple. One of them is Don CockNew York on April 28.
Charles. What the record books ell, an Englishman who is unknown
won'^ show is that he caught Louis over here. He is being boomed on
At that time, it seemed that all
long past the day when he should the basis of wins over Roland La
arrangements for providing the
have hung up his gloves, and Starza and Harry Matthews. A lot
fantail awning bad been taken care
Charles a good three to four years of people who saw the La Starza
of, and that the awning would be
after he had reached his peak as fight in England were convinced
put up as soon as the ship reached
that Cockell got a home town de­
a fighter.
Beirut.
cision. In either case Cockell
But the crew soon found out
Far, Far Gone
that this, was not the case. The
Louis of course, was far, far showed nothing that would cause
ship i^eached Beirut on May 11
gQne when Marciano caught up Marciano to lose as much as two
and there was no awning. It pro­
with him, _ a clumsy, stumbling minutes sleep.
The other "challenger" of
ceeded on to Alexandria, the Suez
shadow of a fighter who had once
Canal and Jeddah, and still there
been an engine of swift destruc­ course, is that ludicrous freak,
was no awning. Nor was there any
tion. Charles was another who had "Hurricane" Jackson. His buildup
awnkig as the ship went on through
passed his prime, but of course, he came a cropper when he was out­
'the Red Sea, the Indian Ocean,
was in much better shape, compar­ foxed by Jimmy *Slade, who was
the Gulf of Oman and filially into
atively speaking, than Louis. He never more than a medium lightthe Persian Gulf.
had been campaigning actively and heavyweight. The "Hurricane"
Mate Doem't Cooperate
Trying to. secure old tarpaulin which they were ordered to use as his reflexes stayed fresh longer, moved right back into the picture
By this time It was obvious to
fantaU awning during Far East run, crewmembers aboard Isth­ even though he had obviously lost when he was given a set-iip fight
the crewmembers that the chief
in Madison Square Garden with
mian's Steel Fabricator find it necessary to slit canvas in order to some of his speed afoot.
mate had no intention of cooperat­
This comer has been convinced one Charley Norkus. The latter
put in lines to make it fast. Tarp didn't stay that way.
ing with them. But when the ship
never even fought any heavyweight
reached Bandashapur, Iran, he reports, to sew up the rips in the
of moderate distinction, let alone
finally did take steps to see that tarpaulin, sweep the dirt off or
beat anybody.
an awning was provided—after a hose it down, or insert grommets
Now Jackson is to face another
fashion. He gave orders to .get out with which to make it fast. In­
mediocre heavyweight, Nino Val"the oldest, dirtiest tarpaulin" and stead, working hurriedly after the
des. It he takes Valdes his manage­
bring it aft, but not to start spread­ coffee time, the crew was able only
ment will begin trumpeting for a
ing it until after cbffee time in the to stretch out the tarp haphazard­
title fight. Valdes' ability is indi­
Even if you're not a Seafarer, it pays to be a reader of
afternoon.
ly and tie it down at the comers the SEAF.^ERS LOG. In fact, it's virorth—^well, at least the cated by the fact that Harold John­
No attempt was made, the crew so that it could not possibly be
son, the light-heavyweight con­
price of several pairs of good nylons. If you're a lady reader, tender, spotted him 30 poutids and
expected to remain secure.
took every round from him.
To get a decent awning, the crew that is.
JacRson and Marciano in the
We
have
this
on
the
word
And
how
had
the
finder
discov­
had even offered to make one
same ring might not be much of a
themselves, using a tarp for a base. of Marie Dwyer, a Brooklyn ered the identity and whereabouts boxing match but it would certain­
And since there are three experi­ gal who, although not a Seafarer of the owner of the nylons? Why, ly be tha biggest custard pie com­
All ships in Puerto Rican
enced sailing ship men aboard—as herself, is known to all Seafarers by the name and address on the edy act since Laurel and Hardy.
ports must be cleared by the
well as the necessary twine, sail through her frequent sqntribu- LOG, of course.
"Once again," Marie says, "the The cause of scientific boxing
Immigration inspectors before
needles, grommets and setting die tlons of poetrjr to the LOG.
would be set back at least 50 years.
LOG
saved the day."
Besides
being
a
regular
contrib­
, crewmembers can. go ashore,
—there was no good reason why
Once past these two "challeng­
Also,
Marie
reports,
the
reason
utor,
Marie
iS
also
a
stea,dy
reader
the same as in Continental
this could not be done.
ers,"
such as they are, Marciano
the
finder
of
the
nylons
waited
of the LOG, and it was this prac­
United States ports. Crewmem­
Because of the mate's actions, tice,
two days before returning them will have to dig hard to find any
she
reports,
which
recently
bers should make sure that
the crew is demanding that as soon saved her the cost of the aforesaid is—
sort of competition. At the pres­
Immigration has finished its
as
the ship hits the States again, nylons, as well as the cost of sev­
He had to finish reading the ent rate, it could be that he would
business before taking off.
the company provide them with a
retire from the ring undefeated.
LOG.
other articles.
Otherwise the shipping com­
shoreside manufactured awning. eral
It
seems
that
Marie
took
the
pany is subject to fines and
It's expected that the patrolman LOG* to work with her one day to
the crewmember can be penal­
will have, a few words to say on read during her lynch hour. On the
ized accordingly.
the subject when the ship comes way home she stopped to make
in.
some purchases, including the
nylons. Then, having a number of
The LOG opens this column as an exchange for stewards, cooks,
packages to carry, she slipped the
-and others who'd like to share favored recipes, little-known
LOG into the bag containing the .bakers
cooking
baking hints, dishes with a national flavor and the like,
nylons and took the subway home. suitable and
for shipboard and/or home use. Here's Raul M. Maitin's
When she got there, and looked recipe for pizza pie.
over her packages, she discovered
That it la anpposed. that the word consequent falling of rain, snow that she had left the bag of nylons
In recent years beach crowds have had their palates tempt­
"monkey" in monkey-wrench' is a or hail. There are very few natural on the train.
ed and challenged by a new taste treat which threatens the
corruption of the proper name agencies on- the earth which pro­
They Turn Up
pop'ilarity of the traditional hot dog. Hawked from numerous
Moncke (pronounced Mun-ke)? duce water by combining oxygen
Marie had given up all hope of stands and restaurants, it is
There is a tradition that wrenches and hydrogen, or which decompose ever reclaiming the vanished hos­
should remain very light. After
with moving jaws adjustable by a it into these elements. Consequent­ iery when, two days later, they the pizza or pizza pie.
this has been achieved the dough
It
is
originally
an
Italian
screw were first made by a London ly there is supposed to . be about were returned to her.
dish, but there are those who have .should be allowed to rise for about
blacksmith named Charles-Moncke the same quantity of water on the
sampled some so- two hours.
and that the implements were orig­ earth today as there was 10,000
After the dough has risen, it is
called
pizzas and
inally called Moncke wrenches. years ago.
rolled very thin to about the thick­
claim
it
is
the
in­
Owing to popular ignorance as to
t
*
vention of some ness of the pie crust and spread
the origin of the . word, it was
That the Amerioan Automobile
disgruntled plas­ over two large size cake tins.
naturally corrupted into monkey, Association recommends that pe­
The surface of the dough is then
terer's helper.
which is pronodnced in nearly the destrians for safety's sake keep to
lightly daubed with salad oil or
Raul
M.
Maitin,
same manner.
the left of on-coming traffic on
chief steward olive oil. You then take two num­
highways and country roads where
.
^ 4
who has sailed ber two cans _of tomatoes and
That no Union hall can accppt there are no sidewalks Or paths? In
with the SIU for spread them over the oiled surface
delivery of any baggage where ex­ other words, a person walking is
the past 10 or 11 of the dough. A half pound of
Maitin
press charges have not been pre­ advised to keep to the opposite
years,
has found grated cheese is then spread over
paid? Men who send baggage COD side of the road from the vehicle
pizza
pie
to
be
a
great
coffeetirae the tomatoes followed by a pinch
to Uiiipn halls face the prospect iof "going in the same directioh. It is
favorite
on
the
§liips
he
has sailed of black pepper and a pinch of
haying to go to a-lot of trouble easier for^ the pedestrian to keep
marjoram.
on.
and red tape with the Railway Ex­ his eye on the velUcles coming to­
The ingredientjs are as follows,
Pizza pie is baked in a hot oven,
press Co. All COU-baggage—re- ward him in front;,
but the talent lies in tlie baker's about 500 degrees, for from 12 to
gtodless of the port—goes to the
SEAmFTOSBUYTWflR
hands in handling the dough. 15 minutes and is served hot, cut
local express office, where it is
That a horse When either gallojiA good pizza mix is made of in four inch' squares.
SBAR AT TMBlROM"
Iwld by the express company until ing or tmtting^has all four feet
Mu-st Be Light Mix
French dough, Maitin says. Take
Maimed;- off ' the groimd ^paft of' the time?
six pounds of flour, a quart of
Caution should be taken in pre­
X
lit a* •
This has beeii' confirmed by
scalded' water, two ounces of lard paring the dough, Maitin warns. It
That the earth's &gt; water supply :^otographs and moving'pictures
or butter, an oim.ce of salt and an should be crisp hut not hard. Yet
has had no appreciable change in of horses in motion. The only ex­
ounce of yeast for your French it should not be dough-like. The
quantity wiUtln historic tilde? Wa­ ception to this. M in wHat is known
ddu^h mix.
•
vsecret lies in making a very light
ter is lost in the natural process as the shoirt trot, which really is
The Ingredients should be thor­ mix and allowing it to rise the
of evaporation, and replaced
the hot a trotting giiit at alL ' ^
oughly mixed, but; tM*'d6ugh proper len^ of time.

Leaves SIU Crewmen BoiIing

Lady Poet's Stockings Stray,
But LOG Again Saves The Day

See immigration
Before iMnding

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Pare

Gives Thanhs Tar^
MJSPHS Siitati
T» the Editor:
Here I am just resting easy, get­
ting ready to be discharged. After
shipping out of New York, I was
yanked oflf the vessel before the
payoff and was put under doctor's
care at the Staten Island hospital.
Due to illness in my family, I
was shifted to the New Orleans
hospital. I wanted to come home
for a little rest, and I mean, broth­
ers, I had a rest after being In and
out of the Crescent City Marine
Hospital during the past year.
During my stay in the hospital,
I underwent four operations on the
"breadbasket" and had nearly all
of my stomach
removed.
One
thing I must say
is that all of the
operations were
a success. But, I
was in a pretty
bad stage for a
while and had to
have 14 blood
transfusions.
Korolia
I want to thank
all the members for the blood do­
nations and I hope I caxt repay
them for their help at some time.
Down here in the hospital we have
our own blood bank and any SIU
.Seafarer can get allthe blood he
reeds. I think it would be a good
idea if all SHJ branches started
blood banks wherever there is a
marine hospital nearby.
I want to thank the doctors and
the nurses that attended me during
my operations and who were con­
cerned in helping me pull through.
So once again I say hats off to the
df»ctors and the rest of the staff at
the New Orleans Public Health
Service hospital.
In the near future, I will be fit
for duty and^ will be able to resume
my livelihood by signing on some
good SIU vessel. Until then, I will
say "steady as she goes."
Duska "Spider" Korolia

I r'

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it

Aid After Wife^s
Death invaluable

To the Editor:
I am writing you this short let­
ter, which I -hope you will publish
in the LOG, because I want to pub­
licly express my appreciation for
the fine service which the SIU
Welfare Services Department gave
me following the recent death of
my wife, Henrietta.
I want particularly to express my
thanks to Walter Siekmann, Direc­
tor of Welfare Services, and to the
members of his staff for helping
me to rapidly straighten out sev­
eral matters which arose following
my wife's death.
John McWilllams

ES-'

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il&gt;v

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Reports German
Shipping Busy
To the Editor:
I finally found time to drop you
a line to tell you what's going on
in this part of the world. Over
here in Germany it's the paradise
of the "shipping tycoons." Busi­
ness is pretty good for guys who

Burly

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i^"''

- V:

LOC *'

L -E T 'T rEiMt.SW
want to ship out on Panamanian or
Honduran ships. A wide selection
of jobs with pay ranging from $20
to $60 per month, but you must
have your own mess gear and blan­
kets if you want a job.
Perhaps you thought this was
a thing of the past, but while work­
ing as a cargo supervisor Lhavf a
chance to see many different ships,
and nothing could be further from
the truth.
SIU Ships The Best
I've found that SIU ships are the
best and they are a pleasure since
their crews are the best In the
world. At present I'm working
on the Wild Ranger (Waterman),
but on a weekend you don't meet
many of the boys. The Army
doesn't recognize anything, as I
have to work without any overtime.
The next SlU-mapned ship I ex­
pect in will be the Show Me
Mariner (Bull), a really fine ship
with a wonderful crew.
I've heard that shipping was
pretty slow on the east coast and
I wonder if I could go back to sea
with the SIU, especially on tankers.
My last ship was the Seadream,
which paid off in Norfolk, Va., in
February, 1952. I have been in
the Army ever since.
I have about another 100 days
to spend over here, so if there is
'anything you wish to know about
this part of the world, let me
know.
Robert J. Roty

t

t

Asks LOG Sent
Home To Wife
To the Editor:
I have been sailing SIU since
1945 and I would appreciate hav­
ing the SEAFAR­
ERS LOG sent
to my home so
that may wife
may enjoy it. I
sure .do like^to
read the LOG
and to see the
pictures of my
friends that ap­
pear in it occa­
Ardoin
sionally.
I sail firenian watertender and
my new book number is A 222.
Evlt Ardoin
(Ed. note: The LOG will be sent
to your home regularly from now
on.)

Sign Name On
LOG Letters
For obvious reasons the LOG
cannot print any letter or
other communications sent in
by Seafarers unless the author
signs his name. Unsigned,
anonymous letters will only
wind up in the waste-basket.
If circumstances justify, the
LOG will withhold a signature
on request, but if you want it
printed in the LOG, put your
name on it

Notes Death Of
Wormefr Shipmate
To the Editor:
It was with deepest regret that I
read in the April 16 issue of the
LOG of the death of Seafarer
Henry A. Core, better known as
"Aussie"-by his many friends.
It was my privilege to be a ship­
mate with "Aussie" once, and a
better shipmate
or union brother
I never sailed
with. Henry A.
Core served with
the army in Ko­
rea even though
he was not a US
citizen at the
time and had
trouble
getting
Costlow
his cftizenship
papers after he was discharged. I
do not know if he ever got. them.
I would like to get the address
of HenYy A. Core's mother so that
I might contact her. Is this pos­
sible?
I would appreciate your help in
this matter.
C. G. Costlow
(Ed. note: The information you
requested is on its way.)

while in the hospital. Without the
Union behind*ine, I'm sure^I would
have been behind the eight ball.
Thanks a lot brothers.
By the way, boys, if anyone has
an accident on board ship, remem­
ber to keep your-mouth shut. This
also is a good idea when you are
in the hospital or in a bar or res­
taurant.
One good reason being, if you
have a case against a company the
insurance Inspectors wUl check
your past history very closely.
After all, they are only doing their
job, granted, but what happened
to me reads more like fiction than
fact.
I will say no more, brothers, but
if you have a case, be very careful
of the company you keep.
Christopher McBrien

t

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Army Training
BeaUg Bugged

.,;

./, V • • •'•^"Wip ^ »5*

i^lainss Courtesy
Gees A Long Way
To'the Editor: ,
I would hereby like to sound oft
on a subject which can mean a
whole lot to our organization when
it comes to contract renewals and
the signing up of new companies.
The ,subject I have in mind is
courtesy. Some wise man once
said, "Opportunity knocks but
once." In my own humble estimation, courtesy opens that door. It
costs nothing and it does the most
good, just as a smile does.
I don't mean the grandstand or
showoff kind of courtesy, I mean
the instinctive
kind which comes
from the heart
and from prac­
tice. The kind
which gets to be
a habit and stems
from a sense of
consideration.
Courtesy is the
weapon of the
Cousins
diplomat. It wins
wars without bloodshed and gives
that "noble feeling" to the one that
grants it. Courtesy, and pardon me
if I keep repeating myself, is like
coffee time, overtime, and the pay­
off all rolled in one. It's never out
of style. For instance, to knock on
a door before entering-^that's
courtesy. Or, to take one's cap off
upon stepping over the threshold.
Respect for authority such as giv­
ing the Old Man a big Sir, the
pilot a'Mister Pilot or-the mate a
Mister Mate in answering -them,
that's courtesy.
These things w6 don't put down
on"our overtime sheets, but believe
me, brother, when I say. they pay
off. Did you ever to stop to think
of what headaches and distractions
and just plain hell some people go
through just to earn the privilege
of human dignity?
Here in this great country, we
consider it as our just heritage.
Let's not take these things for
granted. Let's grant these "invest­
ments in the future" willingly and
with no feeling of self conscious­
ness or inferiority. Try it and find
out for yourself that in granting
the concession of courtesy you are
making no mistake.
C. L. "Bud" Cousins

To the Editor:
I was inducted into the Army in
Honolulu, Hawaii, after paying off
the Steel Artisan. I am now sta­
tioned at the Hawaiian Infantry
Training Center, at Schofield Bar­
racks on Oahu.
t t
I have always deeply appreci­
ated being a Seafarer, but I never
realized how
To the Editor:
lucky I was to
I would like the membership to have been a
know how fine the Welfare Serv­ member of our
ices Department of the Union is.
fine SIU. HawaU
I had a beef on collecting my is a fine
place
maintenance and cure money from and
Schofield
the Puerto Rico Marine Corp. after Barracks is sup­
getting qut of the hospital. I got posed to bo the
the run-around and that did not finest and tough,
help me feed my wife and kids." est infantry cen­
Carlin
Also, for three weeks after I got ter in the Army.
out of the hospital the doctor They really run you ragged here.
would not let me ship out as I was
I get down to Honolulu once in
not well enough to work.
a while on pass. Every time I
After getting the run-around walk along the waterfront and see
from the company, I "wrote to the the SIU ships at the dock, I long
Welfare Services Department and for the life I have been forced to
told them the whole story. Two leave behind.
days later the company paid off
I would appreciate* it if you
like a flot machine.
would send the LOG to me at my
So, if any member who reads this new address. I want to keep in
has any trouble like this, don't touch with Union activities and
4 4 4
argue with the company. Just sit what's doing with my ..lany friends
down and write to the Welfare De­ in theism. When I have time
partment right away. , That's the (time is strictly rationed around
way to get results.
here) I will write to the LOG and
* Thomas M. Collins
recite some of the woes of Army To the Editor:
I have a good suggestion to make
life for the- benefit of the member­
ship.
in regard to the headquarters
building. One day when I was
Michael J. Carlin
there it was nice and sunny- and
• 4"
I noticed quite a few of the sea­
To the Editor:
men there sUting on the benches
A few lines to let you all know
in the parking lot next to the hir­
how much I appreciate being a
ing hall.
part of the SIU. Just spent a year To the Editor:
Why not have the roof of the
of being in and out of the marine
Please be good enough to put me building converted into a suhdeck
hospital after an accident on the on your mailing list. As it is, I'm where the seamen can get them­
good ship Stony Point.
not always able to pick up a copy selves a nice suntan and relax
I feel that I must thank Walter of the SEAFARERS LOG.
on beach chairs while registered
Siekmann for his skillful guidance' I work part time as a cashier in at the hall for a ship. A loud­
in regards to getting my main­ the San Francisco hall, but yoiir speaker could also be installed
tenance and cure straightened put wonderful papei;, goes like hot on the roof for any shipping that
and collecting my unearned salary cakes and leaves me empty handed comes up and also have a fence
which I received In full.
a lot of tim^ My husband loves installed ou the edges so no one
I also wish to thank Toby Flynn to read it to^mow what's cooking. can fall off.'
JadyOliveri
Joseph Olinski
and A1 Thompson for their help

Welfare Services
Gets Him Action

Wants Outdoor
Shipping Hull

Beware Of Co.
Spies if injured

LOG Popular
On West Coast

The La»t iMugh

By Bernard Seaman

K

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�ifV^ldj!

SEAFA.RBRS

1$S4

Pare Seventeen

LOG

4 V V DIGEST ofi SHIPS' MEETINGS ...

'*&lt;•1

PORT H08KINS
Scr'vlc*), Jun« disputed OT for delayed tailing from notify office in US by telegrams of de­ members and asked them to behave and port. Cots not to be left' on deck after
ceased brother. ' General discussion of -not have any fights like the previous use.
" 4—Chairman, K. Mailman; Sacratary, Dan- Tampa.

lal Braff. Jtepair list will be submitted
by the ship's delegate to the patrolman,
and he will be requested to take necesaary action on this. Contributions for the
ship's fund will be taken up at the pay­
off.
One man missed ship in Baton
Bouge. Crew was asked to help keep
the messroom clean. Crewmembers were
asked to discoHtinue throwing cigarette
butts on deck, in heads and in passage­
ways.
DEL MUNDO (Mississippi), June &lt;—
Chairman, Stanley RuzyskI; Secretary, J.

notifying relations for disposal of body trip. He will see that ship gets a library

DE SOTO (Waterman), May 10—Chair­ and effects. Crew made collection and from the Union. Motion made and car­
ried that crew back up steward on any
man, Max Byert; Secretary, Phil Reyea. sent telegram.

Everything is in good order. Repair sug­
gestions should be turned over to depart­
ment delegates before the payoff. A few
OT beefs will be clarified when the pa­
trolman boards the ship. Crew should
buy an iron. Steward offered the crew
an iron and asked them to return it
when they are through. Crewmembers
wiil donate at least $1 apiece to rent a
ship's film. Steward and his department
got a vote of thanks for the fine food.
It was agreed that each member donate
$1 to the ship's fund arid that a raffle be
held every trip, using an article from the
ship's slopchest for priz^ When the ship's
fund has been buUt up enough, a televi­
sion set will be bought.

L. Chastaln.
A few stores, but not
enough, were bought in Santos. Ship is
not properly * stored for 30 days. Dis­
cussion was held and recommendations
were made on this.
Chief electrician
will check on the ship's radio. Steward
should check stores item for item, re: gardlcss of whether or not the"* ship is
FAIRISLE (Waterman), June 19—Chair­
held up. Repair list was turned in.
man, W. Blanton; Secretary, E. Davis. The
ship's delegate saw the captain' about
CANTIGNY (Cities Service), June 21— iifting Ipg on men. Captain refused but
Chairman, V. Kickerillo; Secretary, A. W. suggests that if log was lifted the money
Phillips. Questions on the coke machine should go for radio in crew mess. The
will be referred to the port steward. Two crew was asked not to talk too much
men missed ship. There was a discussion around the mate or the engineer on
on the - lack of seasonal fresh fruit and watch as it ail gets back to the captain.
vegetables aboard, as per contract. Let­ All hands were asked to strip their bunks
ter will be sent to headquarters. There and turn in the keys for the rooms.
was a question on the new mattresses.

May 22—Chairman, Robert H. Graham;
Secretary, D. L. Parker. Ship's delegate
reported everything running smoothly
with no beefs. Ship's crew well satisfied
with condition's aboard.
June 4—Chairman, Robert C. Drain;
Secretary, D. L. Parker. Motion made
and carried that each man contribute $1
for a floral wreath for deceased brother
Adkihs who passed away on this trip.
Clean up men would like to get a hose
so they can keep the passageways clean.

orders he puts in for food or anything
that pertains to the welfare of the men
on' board. Ship's delegate to contact hall
in New 'York about slopchest on ship.
All repairs checked and turned over to
the deicgate. Steward to check all ship's
stores promptly on arrival to see that
captain does not cut order. Each depart­
ment to rotate in cleaning laund'-y .md
recreation room, and crew to help kPcp
cleai. at aU times.

ALCOA PATRIOT (Alcoa), June 12—
Chairman, Milton C. Robinson; Secretary,
C. Crabtree. Men leaving ship to pay
for pants ordered in Mayaguez, Puerto
Rico. There is a total of $37.45 in the
ship's fund and there will be another
arrival pool in Mobile which will increase
ship's fund to a comparatively good size.
Keep laundry clean at all times. Crew
was asked to return cups 'and glasses to
pantry when finished with them. A hearty
vote of thanks was given to the steward's
department.

MAIDEN CREEK (Waterman), June 4—
Chairman, -Bernard Kinter; Secretary, H.
MAE (Bull), May 30—Chairman, Sid
Stesel, Jr. Deck delegate reported beef Berger; Secretary, R. M. Hammond. .4t
on water fountain which has been cleared the present there is $22.14 in the ship's
up. One man jumped ship one half hour fund. Expenses were accounted for and
found Sccurate. Suggestion made to pay
for dogs hospital bUl out of ship's fund.
Port passage to have decks scraped as
well as the section in the crews messroom in front of the doors. Ring and
bags to be ordered this -trip by steward
and urn is to be used to make coffee for
breakfast and coffee time. Port and star­
before saUing. Suggestion made to boy- board ladders to be scraped.
eott Camel cigarettes becau.ie they -are
PAOLI (Cities Service),. June 4—Chair­
not union made; membership 100 percent man,
Mike Rossi; Secreiary, Leroy D.
in accord. Ship's delegate to get .Sea­ Pierson. Delegates reported everything
farer's library and take same back aft. running smoothly. Motion made and car­
Brother Swayne suggested that ail hands ried that ship's delegate see chief engi­
carry out cups and dishes from messhall neer about bad taste of water in drinking
aito help keep tables clear.
fountain. Chief cook sick with skin dis­
ease on hands and steward agreed to put
him
on another job until well. Anyone
SEACOMET (Seatraders), May 30—
else
having this skin infection will stay
Chairman, Paul Arthofer; Secretary,
out of the galley and will hot handle any
Frank P. Votto. The question ol firing
saloon messman wiU be taken to port food. AU bunks checked at shipyard.
Suggestion
made to have sufficient linen
agent in Seattle. Deck'delegate reported
that one man was put ashore at anchor­ and dishes on board before trip and to
have men read directions on washing
age in San Francisco.
machine before using.
Members were
a.sked to put butts in ash trays instead of
PENINSULAR MARINER (Bloomf.etd), on deck in mess and recreation rooms.
June 12—Chairman; Butts; Secretary, C.
J. Nail. Ship's delegate reported several
TROJAN SEAMAN (Troy), June 4—
complaints coming to him which wiil Chairman, Chester Jowers; Secretary,
have to be straightened out with shore Hugh W. Eatherton. Washing machine
patrolman. A vote was made that every-* not graining properly but will be taken
one should wear proper clothes in mess­ care of immediately. Delegates were in­
hall during meal times, and bathing structed to make up repair lists. Steward
trunks and undershirts would not be con­ promised to cooperate in getting a better
sidered proper. There was a discussion quality of fresh fruit and a change in
about the cooking and it was suggested variety of foods. Crew suggested that rethat the cooks get together and turn out j pair lists be checked more thorou.ghly
some good dishes. There was a lot of dis­ I and definitely insist on repairs being
cussion about the electricians being given ; made.
a hard time by the chief engineer.

CHICKASAW (Waterman), May 29—
Chairman, Chuck Mulloy; Secretary, A.

Danne. Ship's delegate reported every­
thing on boaiM running smoothly. Dele­

ANTINOUS (Waterman), June 20— gate siioke on discrepancy in last trip's
HASTINGS (Waterman), June 5—Chair­
man, L. Thomas; Secretary, J. Walls. Chairman, Bill Varn, Jr.; Secretary, Ed payoff. Ship's delegate also explained to

Larry Biondo was elected ship's delegate
and deck delegate; E. M-. VUlapol. engine
delegate: B. Buster, steward delegate.
Repair Ust was tRken care of. There was

TERSdNALS
John'B. Swiderski
" Pleas^ contact your wife.
li
i
i
Gervasio "Babe" Menendez, Jr.
Asks that his friends* write to
him c/o USPHS Hospital, Savan­
nah, Ga.

t

t

Jack Smith
Please contact Edna Eichelsderfer at 21st and Phoenix Avenues,
Jacksonville, Fla., Phone 5-1224.
Guiliermo Reyes
, Important that you contact your
family immediately. Wife's family
allotment cancelled April 2.
^
Ralph B. Groseclose
Please contact your sister Helen
Immediately at Wytheville, Va.
Willifm "Red" Bilger
William J. Talley
Get in touch with me as soon as
possible. Ifoward Le Compte, 2622
Los Altos St., Tucson, Ariz.

4 .3;

t

Steward Hannah
B. W. Jackson
Roy C. Bru
Will the above men please con­
tact" John P. Nelson, Jr., 709
Carondelet Bldg., New ^ Orleans,
La., in regards to the illness of
Spider Korolia now at the Marine
Hospital in New Orleans, La.
t
4"
5^
Thomas P. Kintner
Anybody knowing of the where­
abouts of the"above, a- marine engi­
neer, please get.-in touch with his
brothel*, Mr. S. H. Kintner, 220 So.
Tacoma Avenue, Apartment -509,
Tacoma, Washington.

Callahan. Ship's delegate was elected.
Suggestion was made to get repair lists
from Ea Callahan, new ship's delegate.
Treasurer reported $25.50 in the ship's
fund. Discussion on repair list to be
taken up with chief mate.
Gangway
wateir in all ports to keep outsiders from
using passageways and scuttlebutts, espe­
cially longshoremen. _Suggestion to have
ship's delegate call hall for clarification
on -gangway watch men.

EXCELLO (Excello),, June IS—Chair­
man, Jos Le Blance; Secretary, Clarence
Edwards. Ralph Smith elected by acclaniiation as union representative to handle
ail business between union and ship's
personnel. Eh-erything running smoothly
aboard ship and no beefs were reported.
All hands looking forward to having a
contract by the time of arrival in New
Haven. A brief explanation of union
procedure was given on how meetings
are conducted.
ALCOA ROAMER (Alcoa), May t—
Chairman, Mike Manning; Secretary,
Frank Verner. Motions made and carried
that the rooms and passageways should
be sougeed after discharge of bulk cargo
in Norfolk; that the ship's delegate be
given authority to draft men to help
write letters to congressmen for the

whole crew. Letters should protest the
closing of USPHS hospitals, and each man
should, write his own letter; - and keep
door closed while handling bulk cargo.
Suggestion that all cups and glasses taken
from messhall be returned after use.
June •—Chairman, Brother F. Reld;
Secretary, W. Edwards.
Letters have
been received from congressmen in re­
gard to the closing of USPHS hospitals.
All rooms sougeed out this trip with the
exception' of the steward department
which is to be done next trip.
STEEL ROVER (Isthmian), June 11—
Chairman, W. Bates; Secretary, T. Ullsse.

There is a total of $1.50 in the ship s
fund. TV set repaired in Honolulu. No
beefs reported.
ALCOA- PATRIOT (Alcoa), May 29—
Chairman, Leon Kyser; Secretary, J. Aley-

PELICAN MARINER (Bloomfleld), May
S—Chairman, Nelt Larson; Secretary, M.
Ashliegh. A special meeting was held
and the subject of the meeting was coop­
eration of crewmembers during present

foor shortage. Brother Larson explained
to members that owing to beefs and con­
tinuous interference from captain on
down, the steward has become ill, border­
ing on a nervous breakdown; that the
steward has been under medical care
since leaving Pusan. but . has not re­
sponded to treatment prescribed by doc­
tors. Aiso the steward claimed the cap­
tain ordered him to lock all boxes and
storerooms and to dole out food as need­
ed; this necessitated his being on call
from early morning to late at night. The
coffee shortage was also discussed and
the captain was requested to come down
and clarify the situation. Deck delegate
requested ail members work together
and put a stop to the constant bickering
amongst themselves and, thei-eby, help
alleviate the tension that pvevails on
board the vessel. All members were in
accord that they were satisfied and
pleased with the efforts of all the dele­
gates and the conclusions derived from
their efforts.

ALCOA PILGRIM (Alcoa), May 30—;
Chairman, Parker; Secretary, Graham.

SQQ

BSSOSa HQ

Qscms Hnis CSBSI

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'

Herman Ghuste
Lloyd Raynor
Please pick up your gear at New
York Headquarters.

i

4

4,

Aubry L. Sargent
Your discharge from the Steel
Traveler dated 1/5/54 is being
held in the SEAFARERS LOG
office at SIU headquarters.

Scholarship Fulfills
Seven-Year Dream

QBB aBBBG!] SSQ
{SISIQDO QSEQ

o
SEAFARERS LOG.
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn 32, NY
. I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—please
put my nomeT on your moiling list.
(Print information)

WILLIAM CARRUTH (Transfuei), April
14—Chairman, B. Agoi; Secretary, Frank
Suliison. Ship's delegate asked that aU
repair lists from all three departments
be turned in before the ship arrives in
port. Vote of thanks given to the stew­
ard, Frank CtiUison and the chief cook,
F. J. Fletcher and to the entire steward's
department for a job weU done.

TROJAN SEAMAN (Troy), May 9—
Chairman, Chester Jowers; Secretary,
Hugh W. Eatherton. Minor repairs have
been made and other repairs were not
made because of ship not going to ship­
yard where same repaii-s were to be
taken care of. The crew was cautioned
about leaving the washing machine un­
KYSKA (Waterman), June 13—Chair­ clean. Steward requested to break out
man, F. Aiena,- Secretary, Albert De cots, also to obtain fresh stores in next
'Rorest. Ship's delegate asked that linen
be turned in for laundry at end of voy­
age. Suggested that repair list be read
and discussed at good and welfare. Mo­
tion made and carried that the stores
list be checked with the next steward
and any shortages discovered should be
taken up with the patrolman before sail­
ing. Repair list read and discussed: some
repairs have been made already. The
ship's delegate was asked to check with
captain and try to have more items in
the slop chest. Steward claims he has
(Continued from page 7)
put in a very ^mplete order and will
give a copy to the ship's delegate to graduate year-dlook ever published
check when stores are delivered for next at Sparrows Point.
voyage.

Puzzle Answer

Edifor.

NAME

crew that he had made arrangements
with master so that men could get ciga­
rettes at cost. Siopchest was discussed.
One Brother spoke on food situation.

slus Ryan. Ship's treasurer at the end
GREECE VICTORY (South Atlantic),
of the last trip reported $V.76 in the
ship's fund, in addition to arrival pool June 13—Chairman, Pat Ryan; Secretary,
donation which amounted to $15. bingo H. Krohn. -R. McDavitt talked to the
games $2.25 and donations on payoff $6.04.
Total in ship's fund at present $31.05.
The crew wishes to give Brother James
Harvey Thompson and Leon Kyser a
hearty vote for sponsoring bingo games
and taking care of the money collected.
The steward's department was also given
a vote of thanks for the fine chow and
service given to all.

Purpose of this special meeting was to

LONE JACK (Cities Service), May 17—
Chairman, David B. Albright; Secretary,
Edward S. Gravlln.
Repair list was
turned in and work started. There is a
reported $18.17 in the ship's fund. The
steward department offer.* thanks to the
crew for being prompt at eating meals
and. thereby, their job is easier in galley
over the hot stove.
May 29—Chairman, James P. Philips;
Secretary, Edward S. Graviin. - Ship's
delegate reported that two men are be­
ing fired. Crewmembers were asked to
turn off power on washing machine when
not in use.

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Pet Project
The yearbook, "Pointer Mem­
ories," was a pet project and took
up' many of his after-class hours
and a lot of those in between. He
acknowledged that his interest in
it grew out of the fact that all the
other schools he had attended had
published year-books and that
when he finally was dqe to gradu­
ate his own school didn't have one.
Accordingly, Simpson promoted
the idea among the senior students
and developed enough support to
approach school authorities on the
subject and get the publication
rolling. By all accounts, it was a
huge success.
After graduation, when he found
he was unable to enroll at Stan­
ford, he began planning how to
raisis the necessary cash in order
to enter college later. A tugboat
skipper he knew in Baltimore ad­
vised him to try and earn his way
by going to sea.
Recalling the experiences his
two cousins had while sailing dur­
ing the war, even though one of
them, sailing with the SUP, was
killed on his second trip out, he
decided to try it. Before long he
was soling with Ore Line, Calmar
and other SIU outfits out of Balti­
more, and later from the West
Coast, where his family lives now,
at Riverbank, Calif.
He's been all over the world, a

couple of times around since 1948,
but never could put away enough
to get him into school. Missionary
pay being what it is, most of his
leftover cash went to help out his
folks and the younger kids at
home. But classes start in the fall,
and he'll be there this time.

PHS Gets
$33 Million

(Continued from page 3)
Administration request and then
sent it on to the Senate where it
was passed in the same manner.
While the $110,000 cut from last
year is considei'able, it is far
smaller than the cut of over a mil­
lion that was made two years ago.
That cut forced the closing of the
Fort Stanton hospital. Previously,
the Mobile hospital had been com­
pelled to shut its doors for lack of
funds.
Although the fight for this year's
appropriation has been won, it is
expected that the attempt to shut
down the Public Health Service
hospitals will be resumed next
year. Since the end of World War
11 the scope of the hospital service
has been reduced, year by year,
and no doubt there will be more
political battles on this score.

-r/-

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�SE APA

S

July », 195#

LOG

Special List Still Proves Useful
^ The value of self-administration of a Welfare Plan was never better illustrated than by
the existence of the SIU special list. Today, over four years after the operators and the
Union first signed for a Welfare Plan, six Seafarers at the Manhattan Beach USPHS hos­
pital are still receiving their
h(ospital benefits, in addition the W'elfare Plan first began, to The "hard core" of the special
The following list contains the names of hospitalized Seafarers who
to a number of other Seafar­ take eare of those Seafarers who list has always been the long .term are being taken care of by cash benefits from the SIU Welfare Plan.
TB patients. The six men on the

in the HOSPITALS

ers in other hospitals.
were already in the hospital at the
The special list was set up when time and couldn't qualify for ben­
efits because they hadn't been on
a ship after payments to the Plan
got started. At the beginning, the
special list numbered over a hun­
dred men but since then of 'course,
it has dwindled as Seafarers-were
Seafarers overseas who want
discharged from the hospital or
to get in touch with headquar­
passed away.
ters in a hurry can do So by
If the Welfare Plan had been
cabling the Union at its cable
address, SEAFARERS NEW, handled through an insurance com­
pany, it would have been ipiposYORK.
sible to set up a special list, be­
Use of this address will as­
cause no company would under­
sure speedy transmission on
write benefits for any employee
all messages and'faster serv­ for whom no insurance fiayments
ice for the men involved.
bad been made.

Union Bao
Cable Address

r.&gt;'

All of the following SIU families June 1, 1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
will collect the $200 maternity Benjamin B. Abrams, 2723 South
benefit plus a $25 bond from the 71st Street, Philadelphia, Pa.
Union in the baby's name.
•4 4^ 4*
ii.
X ^ .
Donald Anthony Fisher, born
Juan Eugenic Gonzales, born May 18, 1954. Parents, Mr. and
May 26, 1954. Parents, Mr. and ,Mrs. Donald K. Fisher, 3522 WoodMrs. Gilberto Gonzales, 133 Baltic mour Road, Baltimore, Maryland.
Street, Brooklyn, New York.

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4^ • ^

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list at Manhattan Beach, John
Driscoll, Vic Milazzo, James Lawlor, Archibald McGuigan, Fred­
erick Landry, and John Keenan.
Not a single one among them
wobid have never received a cent
under any insurance company plaii",
but have been getting regular ben­
efits all along under the SIU's
self-administered Welfare Plan.
Of course, other long-term hos­
pitalized Seafarers not on the spe­
cial list who were eligible for
benefits under the sea-time re­
quirements of the Plan are receiv­
ing their-weekly benefits for as
long as .needed.

2, 1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. Clif­
ford A. Rushing, PO Box No. 126,
Covington, La.
Rhonda Rae Sinor, born Jun# 15,
1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. Ray­
mond C. Sinor, 203 Power Avenue,
Seattle, Washington.

4

4'

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$

4 .

Peter Francis Cash, bom June
Laura Jean Leavy, born June 5,
Roland Oliver Crews, born May
5,
1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jo­ 28, 1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
1954.- Parents, Mr. and Mrs. Robert
N. Leavy, 130-22 125th Street, seph S. Cash, 75 Temple Avenue, Oliver Crews, 1716 E. 24th Street,
South Ozone Park, LI, {iew York. Winthrop 52, Mass.
Jacksonville, Fla.
Renee Isabel Cardoxa, bom May
Arden Karl Haigley, bom May
Leon Joseph Campell, bom June
26, 1954, Parents, Mr. and Mrs. 28, 1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. 3, 1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Jose
Santos
Cardoza,
1430
N.
Sec­
Arden H. Haigley, 2421 Lakeview
Solomon Campell, 4611 Nighthart
ond Street, Philadelphia, Pa.
Avenue, Baltimore, Maryland.
Street, New Orleans, La.-

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Carolyn Jeanette Clark, born
Brenda Sue Manners, born May
John Joseph Schiavone, bocn
June 6,1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. 14, 1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Terrill (f. Clark, Route 5, Box Charles Manners, Route 2, Box 311, June 8, 1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Stefano Schiavone, 40 Mystic Ave­
85-A, Springhill, Ala.
Panama City, Fla.
nue, Medford 55, Mass.
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Louis Charles Abrams, born Barbara Faye Rushing, born June
4^ i 4&gt;
Debra Arlene Mignano, born
June 10, 1954. Parents, Mr. and
Suzie Steals The Spotlight
Mrs. Benjamin Mignano, 349 Fifth
Avenue, Brooklyn, NY.
4^

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Kathryn Mary Glen, born June
16, 1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Nikodem Olen, 522 Fifth Street,
Brooklyn, NY.

4»

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USPHS HOSPITAL
NEW ORLEANS. LA.
Samuel A. Baile/'
Leo Lang
Charlea E. Brady
Harold A. Laumann
William R. Burch
Jean Lataple
Charles Burton
CyrU Lowrey
Owen Butler
James M. Lucky
McKenley CampbeU Frank Martin
S. Carregal
George R. Mitchell
P. B. Cogley
William G. Moore
S. Cope
Joseph Muniti
Clarence Crevler
Jean Murna
Joheph H. Oarce
Arthur I. Nelson
Ernest Deshotels
A. Qulnones
Gordon R. Dolan
W. E. 'Reynolds
T. J. Donaldson
James J. Ruth
Eric R. Eklund
Edward Samrock
Ragndr A. Erlcson
Manuel E. Sanchez
Thomas Fields
John E. Sanders
Nathan Gardner
J. Santiago
Frank Glbas
Joseph L. SoUeau
Henry L. Glllot
A. Stauder. Jr.
Jack H. G'eason
Jack F. Thornburg
John L. Hlnton
Lonnle R. Tickle
Lyle Hipp
Joseph Traxler
E. G. Knapp
J. E. Ward
p. Korolia ,
D. C. Weaver
HARLEM VALLEV STATE HOSPITAL
WINGDALE, NEW YORK
Arthur Lomas
VA HOSPITAL
PALO ALTO, CAL.
Harry W. Klgbt '
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAN FRANCISCO. CAL.
Simon Bunda
Joe Perrelra
Henry Chllds
Luciano Ramos
Ho Yee Choe
W. S. Singleton
Olav Gustavsen
Vincent R. TaraUo
George H. Leary
Philip St. Marie
C. J. Neumaler
P. S. Yuzon
USPHS HOSPITAL
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON
Yue King Fah
Anthony Pinrnook
William A. Gaddy
N. F. Plnninier
Floyde L. Jarvls
J. Van Der Ende
Sverre Johannessen William Vaughn
Stanley Kurtlsh
USPHS HOSPIT\L
NORFOLK. VA.
Norman Cohen
Fred RaSl mbuel
Joseph McAndrew. Anthony Scaturro
USPHS HOSPITAL
GALVESTON, TEXAS
C. Barboza
John E. Markopolo
William BargoneJames R. Mathews
James H. Brandon Murray A. Plyier
Curtis G. Decker
Richard H. Simpson
Tomas Gutierrez
Jack E. Slocum
Alfred A. Hancock Herbert Strickland
Calvin C. Lasslter
USPHS HOSPITAI.
MOBILE. ALABAMA
Dawson Perry
USPHS HOSPITAL
BALTIMORE, MD.
T. L. Ankerson
Ben Lawsan
Alexis Benkori
Tony Mastantino
Algot Bogren
C. E. Palmer
Lorenzo Brlgda
Patsy A. Pasquale
Jessie A. Clarke
Robert W. Scales
Robert Cooper
Robert W. Stanford
James R. Dodson
John T. Watt
Richard Foust
Warren Whltmer
Otis H. Harden
Henrich Welse
WllUam Kenny
. P. J. WUkittson
Robert Lambert

USPHS HOSPITAL
BOSTON. MASS.
Frank Alasavlch
John E. Sweeney
J. A. McFerren
Walter Tkach
J. H. Penswlck
Albert Yumul
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAVANNAH. GA.
W. C. Bedgood
Jlmmle Littleton
B. Blanchard
Gervaslo Menendes
Paul B. Bland
J. T. Moore
James Bush
Ivey M. Peacock
Lucius A. DeWltt
James B. Sellers
Robert J. Fagler
Randolph H. Shedd
Herman C. Kemp . C. C. Slater •
USPHS "HOSPITAL
STATEN ISLAND, NY
Lester McHugh
Isaak Bouzlm
John E. Brady
John Maclnnes
Julius Martin
John J. Brcnnen
Joseph Neubauer
Charles CantweU
Newton Paine
Wayne Collard .
T. Papoutsoglov
Henry Currier
Angel Passapera
Domingo Diaz
Eddld Drlggera
Floro Regalado
Amedlo Fedcle
George Robinson
Manuel Rodriguez
Andrew Franklin
George D. Rourke
David S. Furman
David Salgado
Estell Godfrey
Elnar A. Hansen ' Stanley Sargeant
Joseph Hoifman •
Thomas Thompson
Samuel Howard
James F. Thompson
Clifton Wilson
Vincent Jones
James McDevltt
HUNTS POINT HOSPITAL
BRONX. NY
H. L. Alexander
KINGS COUNTY HOSPITAL
• BROOKLYN, NY
Boje 5(lelsen
USPHS HOSPITAL
MANHATTAN BEACH, NY
Percy Allred
Kaarel Leetmaa
Fortune Bacomo
James R. Lewis
Claude planks
Francis Lynch
Robert L. Booker
Joseph D. McGraw
Thomas Bryant
Archibald McGuigan
Joseph G. Carr
D^vld Mellreath
Har Chong
Frank Mackey
John Driscoll
Vic Mllazzo
M. W. Gardiner
Boje Blelsen
Bart Guranlck
George Shumaker
John Haas
Robert Slzemore
Thomas Isaksen
Ernest Smaliwood
John Keenan
Henry E. Smith
Ludwlg Krlstlansen Henry Tuttle
Frederick Landry
Renato Vlllata
James J. Lawlor
VlrgU Wllmoth

%URLY

4"

Glenn Anthony Fletcher, bom
June 13, 1954. Parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Ferdinand J. Fletcher, 229Vi
42nd Place, Los Angeles, Cali­
fornia.
'

Siffn Cheeks
Right Awag

Recent arrival Amy Lee De Poo (right) sleeps off all the excite­
ment while Suzie, now 16 months old, basks in the floodlights as
an SIU Welfare Services representative delivers a $200 matemity
benefit and $25 bond for Amy, bom May 28, 1954, to Mr. and Mrs
John De Poo. of New York City. Suzie qualified her dad, formerly
OB the Hodsler Mariner . (Isthmian), for the $200 benefit when she
arrived l&gt;ack on March 9. 1953.

While the Plan aids them financially, all of these men would welcome
mail and visits from friends and shipmates to pass away the long days
and weeks in a hospital bed. USPHS hospitals allow plenty of time
frr visitors. If you're ashore and you see a friend's name oh the list,
d. op in for a visit. It will be most welcome.

Seafarers who purchase trav­
elers checks, either through
the Union in the ports of New
York and Baltimore or from
any other source, are advised
to take advantage of the pro­
tective feature of the checks
by making sure they sign the
i5hecks on the spot at the time
they buy them. The safety fea­
ture of travelers checks calls
for the purchaser to sign them
at the time he buys them and
then again when cashing them
to enable a comparison between'the two signatures as a
guard against forgery, theft or
loss. Failure to sign them at
the time of purchase is a waste
of the protective feature for
which the check fee is paid,
according to the SIU Sea
Chest, which sells travelers
checks as a service to the
membership in New York and
Baltimore.
-

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SIU
WELFARE
SERVICES
DEPflHTMENT-

VOVR RftOBlCM IS OUR BUSINESS

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July t, 19M

Face Nineteea

SEAFARERS. 10 G

Disabled Men Collect f At HQ

SEEDFTHE
SEAFARERS
(News about men fn the hospitals anci Seafarers receiving SW Wel­
fare Benefits will be carried in this column. It is written by Seafarer
Walter Siekmann based on items of interest turned up while he makes
his rounds in his post as Director of Welfare Services.)
All the boys in the hospitals, like everyone else in the Union for
that matter, were certainly happy to hear that Congress has passed
the hospital budget for 1954. This was a long, tough .fight
ever since the Government started talking last fall about closing down
the hospitals altogether and you fellows who have been writing letters
to your Senators and Representatives certainly helped yoiu: Union a
great deal on this issue.

4

4

»

Among the Seafarers recently admitted to Staten Island who are
benefiting from the fact that the hospitals will stay open is Stephen
Zavadcson of the Seatrain Georgia. Zavadcson was
an AB on that ship and is now under observation.
Seafarer Herbert Libby from down east in Maine
is in for an unusuM complaint—his tonsils have
been bothering him. Herb is one of the former At­
lantic tankermen now sailing with the SIU. He
came off the Steel Traveler.
Harry Morton, who was chief cook on the Binghamton Victory is another patient at the hospital.
A back injury popped up and laid him low. Joseph
Hoffman
of Tampa, Florida, came off the Christine
Libby
and went into the hosflital for observation.
A case of rheumatic fever put Arthur Shaw off the Yorkmar into
drydock for a while. Shaw comes from nearby New Jersey. Amadeo
Fedele off The Cabins is being treated for stomach trouble. Fedele was
night cook and baker on the Mathiasen tanker. Dave Furman, who
was last steward on the Elizabeth, is in for quite a spell for observation
and treatment.
Finger Operation

Now up and around headquarters again after a finger operation is
Seafarer George Rourke, deck maintenance on the Afoundria his last
trip out. Rourke hails from Holyoke, Massachusetts. A balky appendix
put Eustace McDavid of Crawford, New Jersey, flat on his back. He
had been messman on the Steel Executive.
Bosun Kaare Sivertsen of the Andrew Jackson had
to call a halt and report to the hospital when he
suffered a hernia aboard the ship, while Wayne
Collard of the Steel Maker had to be hospitalized
after he injured his foot ashore
Others in layup at the present time Include Jacob­
us Huisman, oiler, off the Logins Fort with an elbow
injury, Samuel Howard, ut/iity mess off the Wild
Ranger, and Isa^k Bouzin ot Chicago who was last
on the Gateway City as wiper.
Rourke

Who HietH SMV Benefits ?
Hospital:
Any Seafarer hospitalized as an inpatient for at least one week
is entitled to a weekly benefit of $15 for the full duration of his
hospitalization, providing he has wofked .a minimum of one day
aboard an SlU-contract0d vessel in the previous 12 months.

MotTnity:
Any Seafarpr who has become a father since April 1, 195!
can receive'the $200 maternity benefit payment, plus the Union's
gift of a $25 US Treasury Bond for the child. A copy of the marriage . certificate and birth certificate is required. If possible, a
discharge from his l£{ ship should be enclosed. Duplicate pay­
ments and bonds will b' given in cases of multiple births. —

PisoblHty:
Any totally disabled Seafarer, jegardless of age, who has Mven
years seatime with companies participating in the Welfare Plan,
is eligible for the $25 weekly disability benefit for as long as he- is
totally unable to work.

Daath:

,

O

Every Seafarer is provided a $2,500 death benefit, which he can
make payable to whomever he chooses, whether related to him or
not. The Seafarer must have worked a minimum of one day aboard
an SlU-contracted vessel during the 12 months prior to his death.
Beneficiary cards are available at all SIU halls. The beneficiary
may be changed at any time.
" \
Scholarship;
Four college scholarships worth a total of $6,000 each are award­
ed each year to qualified Seafarers under 35 years old or the chil­
dren of Seafarers who meet the educational requirements. Each
scholarship provides a full four-year course of study and may be
used at any college or university chosen by the scholarship student.
'All candidates -must take the standard College Entrance Board examinaticrns given during the year prior to beginning their college
study, iuid present discharges showing three years' -seatime for a.
parent or for themself, in the case of Seafarers under 35. Children
of deceased Seafarer having three year^' seatime are also eligible.
Applications and queries on-unusual situations should ho sent
to the Union Welfare Trustees, c/o SIU Heisidquarters, 675 Fourth
Ave., Brooklyn 32, NY.

"•4

Seafarer Thor Thorsen goes through process of collecting disability benefit from Welfare Services
Representative Toby Flynn. Awaiting their turn are five other SIU veterans (left to right), Ernst
Eklund, Burton Frazer, Edward Hansen, Alex Dudde and Samuel Gordon.
Six old-time SIU members-now on the disability benefits list all showed up at the same
time in headquarters last week to collect their $25 weekly benefit from the SIU'Welfare
Services Department.
This is the largest number of
The six men, Thor Thorsen, receiving the weekly benefit paid
Samuel Gordon, Alex^Dudde, to men who are no longer able to Seafarers receiving the benefit
Edward Hansen, Burton work for a living. Seven other Sea­ since the plan was instituted a
Frazer and Ernst Eklund, are a farers who were originally on the little over two years ago.
Attended Meeting
few of the 35 Seafarers currently list have since passed away.
All of the disabled Seafarers who
showed up Wednesday were at
I headquarters to attend the regular
SIU membership meeting which
they make a point of making when
they are feeling well enough to at­
tend. Several other Seafarers in
the New York area on the list, who
are unable to travel because of
j their health, get their checks via,
the mails each week.
A Seafarer who injured his arm while on a ship and then
For those men on the list who
had to take a month and ten day tour of the Mediterranean are over 65, the .$25 weekiy bene­
receiving long-de- fit plus Social Security payments
before he could get home is now finally
4
layed medical treatment
of up to $85 a month for single
However, if prompt repatria­ ing workaway as the agent offered rnen means they take home con­
tion had been arranged by the him no alternative form of trans­ siderably more in benefits than
company's agents, chances are that portation, and make a month and they earned as active seamen be­
he would be back at work again ten day trip" without further treat­ fore the SIU was founded less than
instead of having to face a lengthy ment before hitting the US at 16 years ago.
Actually, there are a number of
Jacksonville, Fla.
stay on the beach.
By this time Welfare Services Seafarers under 65 receiving the
Seafarer Roland Roxbury was
the victim of these circum­ had received word of Roxbury's benefit because benefits are paid
stances which plight and made arrangements for to Seafarers at any age who are
could possibly him to get his unearned Wages and no longer able to work because of
have been transportation money when he ar­ illness or injury. Seafarers- who
avoided had" rived in Jacksonville. He is now in have seven years of "seatime with
h e a d q u a r t ers New York, certified "not fit for SlU-contracted companies are eli­
been notified in duty" and is receiving long-de­ gible to get on the disability bene­
fits list.
the first instance,. layed medical treatment.
His train of mis­
fortune began
while his ship,
the Lucile BloomRoxbnry
field, was in Leg­
horn, Italy. While topping off a
The deaths of the' following and sailed in the steward depart­
boom, one of the rope turns
slipped off the drum and the boom Seafarers have been reported to ment. Burial was at the Olive
fell about ten feet. Roxbury suc­ the Seafarers Welfare Plan and Branch-Cemetery, Portsmouth, Va.
ceeded in avoiding the boom but $2,500 death benefits are being He is survived by his'wife, Martha
Justice, 132 Maryland Ave., Ports­
in the process of diving out of the
mouth. ,
way he painfully wrenched an arm. paid to beneficiaries.

Seafarer Got Back Home
The long Way Around'

No Broken Bones
He was sent ashore to a doctor
who took x-rays, and finding no
brokenNboiles, certified him fit for
duty. However, the arm continued
to pain him severely so at the next
port of call, Genoa, he wenf to a
doctor on his own who told him
that he had a muscle injury. •
However, the captain refused to
put him ashdre for hospital treat­
ment, and it wasn't until he got to
Gibralter aftfer a spell in which the
captain had to feed him sleeping
pills to get him some rest that Rox­
bury was finally put ashore for
treatment.
A few days later tiie company
agent sent him over to the Alice
Brown, in Casablanca, for repatria­
tion. He found to his dismay that
the ship was first starting on ~a
circuit of the Mediterranean in­
stead of going home as he thought.
He had to .sign on as a non-work-.

Bernard Carroll, 26: Sailing in
the engine department on SIU
ships since 1951, when he joined in
New York, Brother Carroll died on
June 2, 1954, at St. Joseph's Hos­
pital, Baltimore, Md., from a chest
injury suffered when a jack slipped
and a car fell on him at a gasoline
station. Burial was in Baltimore
National Cemetery, Baltimore, gurviving is his wife, Ciara Elizabeth
Carroll, 282J) Rosalie Ave., Balti­
more.

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Roy Lv Justice. 46: On May 17,
1954, Brother Justice died of a
heart condition at the Bethlehem
Steel Dispensary, Baltimore, Md.
He had been a member of the SIU
since 1948, joining in Norfolk, Va.,

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William C. Cathell, 48: Brother
Cathell died of a liver ailment on
April 3, 1954, at 314 - 3 St., San
Francisco, Calif. He had been sail­
ing as a wiper on SIU ships since
1951, when he joined in Baltimore.
Surviving is Mrs. Katherine Cat­
hell, 413 E. Hamburg St., Balti­
more.
"

"4

�SEAFARERS

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• OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC AND GULF DISTRICT • AFL •
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From This
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To This

mIThanlcs to efforts by strong maritime
unions like the SiU, the days of the
cramped, grimy footsie, often doubling as
a messroom and with a pot-bellied stove as
a centerpiece, is a thing of the past.
Of course, some seamen, notably those
sailing on foreign-flag ships, still suffer the
same conditions of 15, 25 and more years
ago. Lacking the voice of a strong unipn,
they are at the shipowner's mercy.

®- '

But today's crew quarters on SIU vessels
are typical of the many changes in shipboard life in recent years. The result of
^nion gains and conditions spelled out in
SIU contracts, they are a symbol of the
Union's constant forward progress for the
betterment of all seafaring men.

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The strength of any organization lies in its
foundation and the foundation of the SIU is
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its constitution. In the 21 months since the.
•
membership voted in secret referendum to
rewrite its constitution, it has amply ful­
filled the function of better protecting the
rights of every member. In the course of
drafting and adopting the new document,
copies of the constitution were printed in
I
the SEAFARERS LOG and distributed to
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all Seafarers, ashore and on ship.
I • ,
Subsequently the 1953 Agents Conference
•
report, which was adopted in all branches,
moved that the LOG print the constitution
.'^ every six months, so all Seafarers would
have the opportunity to acquaint themselves
thoroughly with their guaranteed rights and
privileges. Accordingly the constitution was
reprinted in the July 10, 1953, issue,- again
- on January 8, 1954, ond now, six months
I
later, is reprinted once again.

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CONSTITUTION

Seafarers International Union • A&amp;G District • AFt

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The new'SIU consHtufion has evoked considerable comment in ond outside maritime and
reactions to the document:from members of Congress.
mittee to hear charges against members, and
Representative Craig Hosmer, Calif.: "I wish
guaranteeing the traditional American rights
to congratulate you on your furnishing mem­
to representation, cross-examination, and con­
bers of Congress with your newly adopted
frontation by the accuser ... I am happy to
constitution. I believe that the more explic­
itly rules, regulations, customs and privileges
note that your new constitution is drawn in
aan be drafted and set down in documentary
the spirit of democratic trade unionism."
form, the better off we are. ... It just hap­
pens I am a deepwater man myself, and
Representative Herbert B. Warburton, Del.:,
sailed with the merchant marine during the
"You are to be congratulated upon the fine
ujor."
attempt to increase individual rights of the
union members in the new constitution."
Senator Herbert H. Lehman, NY: "It is
greatly encouraging to know that responsible
unions such as yours are not ceasing their atRepresentative Charles R. Howell, NJ: "I
tempts to further rights of their members,
think you have foVowed the right approach
both within the unions and as part of the
in stressing the need for protection of the
total national economy. I find particularly
civil liberties of the Seafarers, and in setting
praiseworthy the Statement of Principles and
forth in detail the rights of each member to
the Declaration Rights contained in Jhe beparticipate in the activities of the union. A
ginning of your constitution."^
union which stresses rank and file participa­
tion in the day by day business of the organ­
ization is operating on solid ground."
Senator Henry M. Jackson, Wash.:
. .. I
have looked over the constitution and off-.
hand it would appear to be eminently fair
Senator Wayne Morse, Oregon: "This formu­
and just. I was particularly interested in the
lation of union's practices and usage is tre'fact that it was adopted in such a democratic
^mendously impressive. I was particularly
manner by the full membership of your or­
struck by the Declaration of Rights . .. Also
ganization."
,.
of great interest to me are the meticulous
provisions for trials and appeals. I would
Senator James E. Murray, Montana: "I am
hope that this kind of action will be generally
. particularly impressed by the provisions of
followed throughout the trade union move­
the constitution providing for a trial com­
ment ..."

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labor circles. Here are a few of the many

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Senator Hubert Humphrey, Minn.: "The con- |
stitution seems to me to be an extremely
.
democratic one and I am impressed with Ihe |
emphasis which is.piaced upon ratificqtion by
members. I also approve the provisions with
I
respect to providing for a trial committee ..."
•
Senator Harley Kilgore, West Va.: "The re­
quirements . . . that the membership shall
participate in the making of every decision
and policy seems to me to be a healthy and
effective method of maintaining democ­
racy ..."
Representative Robert H, MoMohan, West
Va.: "I am particularly impressed by the pro­
visions dealing with trial and appeal; they
are certainly in the best American tradition.
Placing the burden of proof on the accuser
and guaranteeing, the accused representation,
cross-examination and an opportunity to be
confronted by his accuser should guard
against irresponsible, unjust punishment."
Senator Paul H. Douglas, 111.: "I appreciate
your sharing the constitution with rne and I
commend the sense of public interest which
moves you to feel that these are of concern to
persons outside the ranks of your own mem­
bership."
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�SEAFARERS

, July 9, 1964

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A

EVERY SEAFARER IS GUARANTEED
Protectioif of the rights and.privileges guaranteed
hini under the Constitution of the Union.
The right to vote.
The right to nominate himself for, and to hold,
any office in the Union.
That every official of the Union shall be bound
to uphold and protect the rights of every member
and that in no case shall any member be deprived
of his rights and privileges as a men^ber without &gt;
due process of the law of the Uniorr.

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The right to be confronted by his accuser and to
be given a fair trial by an inlpartial committee
of his brother Union members if he should be
charged with conduct detrimental to the welfare
of Seafarers banded together in this Union.
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The right to express himself freely on the floor of
any Union meeting or in committee.
^
The assurance that his brother Seafarers will
stand with him in defense of the democratic prin­
ciples set forth in the Constitution of the Union.

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^ fraction of the membership, that the absent members,
PREAMBLE
We, the Seamen and Fishermen of America, realizing who cannot be present, must have their interests guarded
the value and necessity of a thorough organization of sea­ from what might be the results of excitement and pas­
faring men, have determined to form one union, the sions aroused by persons or conditions, and that those
SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH who are present may act for and in the interest' of all,
AMERICA, to embrace all seamen and fishermen of North we have adopted this constitution.
America, Canada, Alaska, and the Territories, ba&lt;ed upon STATEMENT OF PRINCIPLES AND DECLARATION
OF RIGHTS
the following principles;
In order to form a more perfect union, we members
Whatever right belongs to one member belongs to all
members alike, as long as they remain in good standing of the Brotherhood of the seamen, fishermen and allied
workers ashore—realizing the value and necessity of unit- .
in the Union.
First of these rights is the right of the American sea­ ing in pursuit of our improved economic and social wel­
men to receive their employment through their own fare, have determined to bind ourselves together in the
Union Halls, without interference of crimps, shipowners, Seafarers International Union of North America, Atlantic
fink halls or any shipping bureaus maintained by the and Gulf District, and hereby dedicate ourselves to the«
following principles:
Government.
In promoting our economic and social welfare, we shall
That it is the right of each member to receive fair and
Just remuneration for his labor, and to gain sufficient ever be mindful, not only of our rights, but also of oiir
leisure for mental cultivation and physical recreation.
duties and obligations as-members of the community,
Further, we consider it our right to receive healthful our duties as citizens, and our duty to combat the menace
and sufficient food, and proper forecastles in which to of communism ^ and any other enemies of freedom and
rest.
the democratic principles to which we seafaring men
Next, is the right to be treated *in a decent and respect­ dedicate ourselves in this Union.
ful manner by those in command.
We shall affiliate and work with other free labor or­
We hold that the above rights belong to all seamen ganizations; we shall support a journal to give additional
alike, irrespective of nationality or creed.
voice to our views; we shall assist pur brothers of the­
Recognizing the foregoing as our inalienable rights, we ses and other workers of all countries in these obligations
are conscious of corresponding duties to those in com­ tq the fullest extent consistent with our duties and ob­
mand, our employers, our craft and our country.
ligations. We shall seek to exert our individual and col­
We will, therefore, try by all just means to promote lective influence in the fight for the enactment of labor
harmonious relations with those in command by exercis­ and other legislation and policies which look to the at­
ing due care and diligence in the performance of the tainment of a free and happy society, without distinction
duties of our profession, and by giving all possible assist­ based on race, creed or color.
ance to cur employers in caring for their gear and
To govern our conduct as a Union and bearing in mind
property.
that most of our members are migratory, that their duties
Based upon these principles, it is among our objects: carry them all over the world, that their rights must and ,
To use our influence individually and collectively for the shall be protected, we hereby, declare these rights as
purpose of maintaining and developing skill in seaman­ members of the Union to be inalienable:
ship and effecting a change in the Maritime law of the
1
United States, so as to render it more equitable and to
No memlier shall be deprived of any of the rights or
make it an aid instead of a hindrance to the development privileges guaranteed him under the Constitution of
of a Merchant Marine and a body of American seamen.
the Union.
To support a journal which shall voice the sentiments
of the seafaring class, and through its columns seek to
Every^ member of this Union shall have the right to vote.
maintain the knowledge of and interest in maritime
No one shall deprive him of that right.
affairs.
'
III
To assist seamen of other countries in the work of
Every member shall have the right to nominate himself
organization and federation, to the end of establishing for, and to hold, office in this Union.
the Brotherhood of the Sea.
IV
To assist other bona fide labor organizations whenever
No member shall be deprived of his membership with­
possible, in the attainment of their just demands.
out due process of the law of this Union. No member
To regulate our conduct as a Union and as individuals shall be compelled to be a witness against himself In the
80 as to make seamanship what it rightly is—an honorable * trial of any proceeding in which he may be charged with
and useful calling. And bearing in mind that we are failure to observe the law of this Union. Every official
migratory, that our' work takes us away in different direc­ and job holder shall be bound to uphold and protect the
tions from any place, where the majority; might otherwise rights of every member in accordance with the principles .
meet to act, that meetings can be attended by only a set forth In Uie Constitution of the Union.

•

Every member shall have the right to be confronted by
his accuser whenever he is charged with violating the law
of this Union. In all such cases, the. accused shall be
guaranteed a fair and speedy trial by an impartial com­
mittee of hi;, brother Union members.
VI
No member shall be denied the right to express himself
freely on the floor of any Union meeting or in committee.
VII
A militant membership being necessary to the security
of a free union, the members shall at all times stand ready
to defend this Union and the principles set forth in the
Constitution of the Union.
VIII
The powers not delegated to the officials and Job
holders oy the Constitution of the Union shall be reserved
to the members.
CONSTITUTION
ARTICLE I
NAME AND GENERAL POWERS
This Union shall be known as the Seafarers Intematinifal Union of North America, Atlantic and Gulf Dis­
trict. Its powers shall be legislative, judicial, ai|9 execu­
tive, and shall include the formation of, and/or issuance
of charters to, subordinate bodies, corporate or otherwise,
the formation of funds and participation in funds, the
establishment of eijterprises for the benefit of the Union,
and similar ventures. A majority vote of the membership
shall be authorization for any Union action, unless other­
wise specified in this Constitution. This Union shall, at
all times, protect and maintain its Jurisdiction over all
work which belongs to the seaman and all such work as
seamen now perform.
ARTICLE II
AFFILIATION
This Union shall be affiliated with the Seafarers Inter­
national Union of North America and the American Federatidn of Labor. All other affiliations by the Union or
by the Ports shall be made or withdrawn as determined
by a majority vote of the membership.
ARTICLE III
MEMBERSHIP
Section 1. Candidates for membership shall be ad­
mitted "to membership in accordance with such rules as
are adopted, from time to time, by a majority vote of
the membership.
Section 2.. Candidates for membership shall be
American cftlzens, or eligible for such citizenship. No
candidate shall be granted membership who is&gt; a mem- •
ber of any dual organization or any other organization
hostile to the aitps, principles, and-policies of this Union.
No candidate shall be granted membership until he bas
taken the following oath of obligation:
'
OBLIGATION
"I pledge my honor as a man, that I will be faithful to

�Itily 9. 1954

V

Mi!

SEAFARERS

LOG

Section 5. The period of retirement shall be computed
Ihit Union, and that I wllV work for Its interest and will
look upon every member'as my brother; that 1 will not from the day as of which the retirement card is issued.
ARTICLE VII
work for less than Union wages and that I will obey all
SYSTISM OF ORGANIZATION
orders of the Union. I promise that I will never reveal
Section I. This Union, and all Ports, Officers, Port
the proceedings of the Union to its injury or to persons
not entitled to know it And if I break this promise, 1 Agents, Patrolmen, and members shall be govemedt in
ask every member to treat me as unworthy of friendship this order, by:
O
^
(a) The Constitution
and acquaintance. SO HELP ME GOD!"
(b) Majority vote of the membership
Section "S. Members more than one quarter in ar­
Section 2. The functions of this Union shall be ad­
rears in dues, or more than three months in arrears in as­
sessments or unpaid fines, shall be automatically sus-' ministered by Headquarters and Ports.
Section 3. Headquarters shall consist of the Secretarypended, and shall forfeit all benefits and all other rights
and privileges in the Union. They shall be automatically Treasurer, and one or more Assistant Secretary-Treas­
dismissed if. they are more than two quarters in arrears urers, the exact "number of which shall be determined by
y
in dues or more than six months in arrears in assessments majority vote of the membership to be held during the
month of August in any election year, as set forth more
or unpaid fines.
particularly in Article X, Section 1-D.
This time shall not run:
Section 4. Each Port shall consist of a Port Agent and
(a) While a member is actually participating In a strike
Patrolmen, as provided for herein, and the Port shall
or lockout.
(b) While a member Is an in-patient in a USPHS bear the name of the city in which the'Union's Port
Offices are located.
Hospital.
'Section 5. Every member of the Union shall be regis­
(c) While^ a member is under an incapacity due to ac­
tered in one of three departments; namely, deck, engine,
tivity in behalf of the Union.
(d) While a member is in the-Armed Services of the or stewards department. The definition of these depart­
United States, provided the member was in good standing ments shall be in accordance iwltb custom and usage.
at the time of entry into the Armed Forces, and further This definition may be modified by a majority vote of
provided he applies for -reinstatement within 90- days the membership. No member may transfer from one de­
partment to another except by express approval as evi­
after discharge from the Armed Forces
(e) While a member has no opportunity to pay dues denced by a majority vote of the membership.
ARTICLE VIII
because of employment aboard an American flag mer-ATLA'NTIC AND GULF DISTRICT OFFICERS, PORT
cbant vessel.
AGENTS, AND PATROLMEN '
Section 4. A majority vote pf the membership shall be
Section 1. The officers of the Union shall be elected,
sufficient to designate additional circumstances during
which the time specified in Section 3 shall .not run. It except as otherwise provided in this Constitution. These
shall be the right of any member to present, in writing, officers shall .be the Secretary-Treasurer and one or more.
to any Port at any regular meeting, any question with re­ Assistant Secretary-Treasurers.
Section 2. Poft Agents and Patrolmen shall be elected,
gard to the application of Section 3, in accordance with
procedures established by a majority vote of the member­ except as otherwise provided in this Constitution.
ARTICLE IX
ship. A majority vote of the membership shall be neces­
OTHER ELECTIVE JOBS
sary to.decide such questions.
Section I. The following jobs in the Union shall be
Section 5. The membership ^shall be empowered to es­
tablish, from time to time, by "majority vote, rules under voted upon in the manner prescribed by this Constitu­
which dues and assessments may be remitted where a tion:
(A)*Meetj[ng Chairman
member has been uhable to pay dues and assessments for
(B) Delegaten
*
*
the reasons provided in Sections 3 and 4.
(C) Committee Members of:
Section 6. To preserve unity, and to promote the com­
(a) Auditing Committee
mon welfare of the membership, all members of the^nioia
(b) Trial Committee
shall uphold and defend this Constitution and shall be
(c) Quarterly Financial Committee
governed by the provisions of this Constitution and all
rd) Appeals Committee
policies, rulings, orders and decisions duly made.
(e)
Negotiating and Strike Committee.
Section 7. Any member who advocates or gives aid to
Section 2. Additional committees may be formed as
the principles and policies of any hostile or dual organiza­
tion shall be denied further membership in this Union.* 'provided by a majority vote of the membership." Commit­
A majority vote of the membership shall decide which tees may also be appointed as permitted by this Consti­
tution.
organizations are dual or hostile.
ARTICLE X
Section 8. Evidence of membership or other affiliation
DUTIES OF OFFICERS, PORT AGENTS, AND OTHER
with the Union shall at all times remain the property of
ELECTED jqB HOLDERS
the Union. Members may be required to show their evi­
- Section 1. The Secretary-Treasurer
dence of membership in order to.be admitted to Union
(a) The Secretary-Treasurer shall be the Executive Of­
meetings.
Section 9. Only members in good standing shall be al­ ficer of the Union and shall represent, and act for and in
behalf of, the Union in all matters except as otherwise
lowed to vote.
specifically provided for in the Constitution.
ARTICLE IV
(b) He shall be' a member ex-officio of all committees,
REINSTATEMENT
i
port or Otherwise.
Members dismissed from the Union may be reinstated
(c) He shall be responsible for the organization and
in accordance with such rules as are adopted, from time maintenance of the correspondence, files, and records of
to-time, by a majority vote of the membership.
the Union; setting up, and maintenance of, sound account­
ARTICLE V
ing and bookkeeping systems; the setting up, and main­
DUES AND INITIATION FEE
tenance of, proper office and other administrative Union
Section 1.. All jnembers shall pay dues quarterly, on a procedures; the proper collection, safeguarding, and ex­
calendar year basis, on the first business day of each quar­ penditure of all Union funds. Port ^r otherwise. He shall
ter, except as herein otherwise provided. The dues shall be in charge of, and responsible for, all Union property,
be those'payable as of the date of adoption of this Con­ and shall be in charge of Headquarters and Port Offices.
stitution and may be changed only by Constitutional He shall issue a weekly comprehensive report covering the
amendment.
financial operations of the Union for the previous week.
Section Z. No candidate for membership shall be ad­ Wherever there are time restrictions or other considera­
mitted into membership without having pSd an initiation tions affecting Union action, the Secretary-Treasurer shall
fee of one hundred ($100.00) dollars.
take appropriate action to Insure observance thereof.
(d) Subject to approval by a majority vote of the memSection 3. Paymrat of dues and initiation fees may be
waived for organizational purposes only, in accordance bersi^'p, the Secretary-Treasurer shall designate the num­
with such rules as are adopted by a majority v6te of the ber and location of Ports, the jurisdiction, status, and
activities thereof, and may close or open such ports, and
membership.
may re-assign Port Agents and Patrolmen of closed ports
J
.
ARTICLE VI
to other duties, without change in wages. The Ports of
RETIREMENT FROM MEMBERSHIP
New
York, New Orleans, Mobile, and Baltimore may not
Section 1. .Members may retire from membership by
paying all unpaid dues, dues for the quarter in which they be closed except by Constitutional amendment.
Where ports are opened between elections, the Sec­
retire, assessments, fines^ and other monies due and ow­
ing the Union. A retirement card shall be issued upon re­ retary-Treasurer shall designate the Port Agents thereof,
quest, and dated as of the day that such member accom­ subject to approval by a majority vote of the membership.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall supervise the activities
plishes these payments and request.
Section 2. All the rights, privileges, duties, and obli­ of all Ports.
Subject to approval by a majority vote of the member­
gations of membership shall be suspended during the pe­
riod of retirement, except that a retired member shall ship, the Secretary-Treasurer shall designate, in the event
not be disloyal to the Union nor join or remain^ in any of the incapacity of a Port Agent or Patrolman, a replace­
dual or hostile organization, upon penalty of forfeiture of ment to act as such during the period o^ Incapacity.
At the first regular meeting in August Of every election
his right to reinstatement;
Section'3.'Any person in retirement for a period of six year, the Secretary-Treasurer shall submit to the member­
months or niore'^ shall be restored to membership.- ex­ ship a pre-balloting report. This report shall recommend
cept as herein indicated, by paying dues for the current the number and location of Ports, the number of Assistant
quarter, as well as all assessments accruing,and newly Secretary-Treasurers and Agents, and the number of
levied during the period of retirement. If the period of Port Patrolmen which are to be elected for each Port.
This recommendation may also specify, whether any
- retirement is less than six (6) months, the required pay­
ments shall consist of all does accruing during the said Patrolmen and/or Assistant Secretary-Treasurers, shall be
period of retirement, including those for the current designated as departmental or otherwise. The report shall
quarter, and all assessments accrued and newly levied be subject to approval or modification by a majority vote
*
during that period. Upon such payment, the person in of the membership.
(e) The Headquarters of the Union shall be located in
retirement shall be restored to membership, and his'mem­
bership book, appropriately stamped, shall be given to him. New York. The Secretary-Treasurer shall also be the Port
' Section 4. A mSmber in retirement may be restored to Agent of that Port
(f) The Secretary-Treasurer shall be chairman of the
membership after a two-year period of retirement only
Agents' CpBderence and may cast one vote.
by
vote of the membership.

Pa*« S—Three
(g) He shall be responsible, within the limits of his
powers, for -the enforcement of this Constitution, the
policies of the Union, and all rules and rulings duly
adopted by a majority vote of -he membership. Within
these limits, he shall strive to enhance the strength, posi­
tion, and prestige of the Union.
(h) The foregoing duties shall be in addition to those
other duties elsewhere described in this Constitution, as
well as those other duties iawfully imposed upon him.
(i) The responsibility of the Secretary-Treasurer may
not be delegated, but the Secretary-Treasurer may delegate
to a person or persons the execution of such of his duties
as he may in his discretion decide, subject to the limita­
tions set forth in this Constitution.
(j) Immediately after assuming office, the SecretaryTreasurer shall designate one of the Assistant SecretaryTreasurers to assume his duties in case of his temporary in­
capacity. This designation may be changed from time to
time. These designations shall be entered in the minutes
of the Port where Headquarters is located. The provisions
of Section 2-A of this Article shall apply in the case of a
vacancy in the office of Secretagp-Treasurer, as set forth
in that section."
^ (k) Any vacancy fn any office or the job of Port Agent
or Patrolman shall be filled by the Secretary-Treasurer by
temporary appointment except in those cases where the
filling of such vacancy is otherwise provided for by this
Constitution. Such appointment shall be submitted to a
regular meeting for approval, modification, substitution of
a replacement, or postponement cf a vote to a later date,
by a majority vote of the membership. In the event of the
postponement of the vote, the temporary appointment shall
remain in effect until a vote is taken.
(1) The Secretary-Treasurer is directed to take any and
all measures, and employ such means, which he deems
necessary or advisable, to protect the interests, and further
the welfare, of the Union and its members, in all matters
involving national, state or local legislation, issues, and
public affairs.
Section 2. Assistant Secretary-Treasurer
(a) In the event the Secretary-Treasurer shall be unable
to carry out his duties by reason of incapacity, the Assist­
ant Secretary-Treasurer designated in accordance .with
Section 1-J of this Article shall assume the office of Sec­
retary-Treasurer during the period of such incapacity.
Upon the death, resignation, or removal from office of
the Secretary-Treasurer, succession to the office shall be
determined as follows:
That Port Agent of the Ports of New Orleans, Mobile,
or Baltimore who received the highest numbijr of votes
in the last regular election shall be the first in line of
succession. The next in the line of succession shall b'e thatq
Port Agent of the said Ports who received the next highest
number of votes in that election. The next in the line of
succession shall be that Port Agent of the said Ports who
received the next highest number of votes.
The Port Agents of the said Ports shall also be deemed
to be Assistant Secretary-Treasurers, whether or not so
referred to on the ballots or elsewhere.
(b) The Assistant Secretary-Treasurers shall assist the
Secretary-Treasurer in the execution of the letter's duties
as the latter'inay direct.
(c) The Assistant Secretary-Treasurers shall be mem­
bers of the Agents' Conference and each may cast a vote
in that body.
Section 3. Port Agents
(a) The Port Agent shall be in direct charge of the
administration of Union affairs in the Port of his juris­
diction.
(b) He shall, within the jurisdiction of his Port, be
responsible for the enforcement and execution of the Con­
stitution, the policies of the Union, and the rules, adopted
by a majority vote of the membership. Wherever there are
time restrictions or other considerations affecting Port
action, the Port Agent shall take appropriate action to
insure observance thereof.
(c) He shall be prepared to account, financially or other­
wise, for the activities of his Port, whenever demanded
by the Secretary-Treasurer.
(d) In any, event, he shall prepare and forward by reg­
istered mail, addressed to the Secretary-Treasurer, a
weekly financial report showing, in detail, weekly income
and e^enses, and complying with all other accounting
directions issued by the Secretary-Treasurer.
(e) The Port Agent, or someone acting under his in­
structions, shall open each Port meeting- and shall deter­
mine whether a quorum exists. Nothing contained herein
shall permit the Port^Agent to otherwise act as chairman
of any meeting, unless so properly designated by a
majority vote of the* members present at the said Port
Meeting.
(f) Each elected Port Agent may cast one vote at any
Agents' Conference.
(g) The Port Agent may assign each Port Patrolman to
such Union jobs as fall within the jurisdiction of the Port,
regardless of the departmental designation under which
the Patrolman was elected.
(h) The Port Agent shall designate which members at
that Port may serve as representatives to other organiza­
tions, affiliation with which has been properly permitted.
(i) The. foregoing is in addition to those other duties
prescribed elsewhere in this Constitution.
SeetioB 4. Port Patrolmen
Port Patrolmen shall perform whatever duties are
assigned to them by the Port Agent.
Section. 5. Meeting Chairmen
(a) The chairman of each meeting at any Port, including
the Port in which Headquarters is located, shall be the~
presiding officer of the meeting, shall keep order under
rules of order provided for, from time to time, by a
majority vote of the membership and,, tf none, then b:p

�.

f.

'5i fi-

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fPv- •

Page S—FOOT

SEAFARERS

LOG

July », 1954

go into session. It shall determine whether the person
•uch rules as are adopted, from time to time, by a majority granted therefor. In all other cases, a majority vote of the has submitted his application'-correctly and possesses the
membership shall decide when a strike shall begin.
vote of the membership in each Port.
6. This Committee shall be charged with the prepara­ necessary qualifications. The Committee shall prepai^e a
(b) The meeting chairman may cast a vote only In the
tion and execution of a strike plan which shall be bind­ report listing each applicant and his book number under
event of a tie.
ing on all members and other persons affiiated with the office or job he is seeking. Each applicant shall be
(c» The meeting chairman shall not permit the discus­ this Union. However, a majority vote of the membership marked "qualified" or "disqualified" according to the find­
sion of any religious subject.
may repeal, or otherwise trea^jr dispose of any part or ings of the Committee. Where an applicant has been
marked "disqualified," the reason therefor must be stated
Section 6. Delegates
all of a strike plan.
/
in the report. Where a tie vote has been rgpolved by a
ARTICLE
XI
s
^
(a) The term "delegates" shall mean those members of
special
meeting of the membership, that fact shall also be
WAGES AND TERMS OF OFFICE OF OFFICERS AND
the Union who are elected, under the- provisions of this
noted,
with
sufficient detail. The report shall be signed
OTHER
ELECTIVE
JOB
HOLDERS,
UNION
Constitution, to attend the convention of the Seafarers
by all of the Committee members, and be completed and
EMPLOYEES. AND OTHERS
International Union of North America.
Section 1. The following elected offices ana jobs shall submitted to the Ports in time for the next regular meet­
(b) Each delegate shall attend the Convention and fully
ing after their election. At this meeting, it shall be read
be held for a term of two years:
participate therein.
and
incorporated in the minutes, and then posted on the
Secretary-Ti'easurer
(c) Each delegate shall, by his vote and otherwise,
Bulletin Board in each port.
Assistant Secretary-Treasurer
support those policies agreed upon by the majority of the
(c&gt; When an applicant has been disqualified by the
Port Agent
delegates to the convention.
Committee,
he shall be notified immediately by telegram
Patrolman
Section 7. Committees
Section 2. The term of any elective jobs other than at his listed addresses. He shall also be sent a letter
(a) Auditing Committee
those indicated in Section 1 of this Article shall continue containing, the reasons for such disqualifications by air
' The Auditing Committee in each Port shall audit the for so long as is necessary to complete the functions there­ mail, special delivery, registered. A disqualified appli­
regular weekly financial report of the Port Agent and, in of, unless sooner terminated by a majority vote of the cant shall have the right to take an appeal .to the mem­
writing, certify or refuse to certify said report. The membership or-segment of the nnion, whichever applies, bership from the decision of the Committee. He shall
Auditing Committee for the Port where Headquarters is whose vote was originally necessary to elect the one or forward copies of such appeal to each Port, where the
located shall also audit the Secretary-Treasurer's financial
appeal shall be presented and voted upon at a regular
servini^
report, to which the same rules^as to certification and ones
Section 3. The compensation to be paid the holder of meeting no later than the second meeting after the Com­
refusal to certify shall apply. The said report in its en­ any office or other elective job shal' be determined from mittee's election. It is the responsibility of the applicant
tirety shall then be presented to the membership with time to time by a majority vote of the membership.
to insure timely delivery of his appeal. In any event,
action thereon to be taken as per a majority vote of the
Section 4. Subject to approval by a majority vote of the without prejudice to his written appeal, the applicant may
membership.
membership, all other classifications of employees of the appear in person before the Committee within two days
(b) Trial Committee
Union shall be hired or discharged, as well as compensated, after the day on which the telegram is sent, 'to correct
The Trial Committee shall conduct trials of persons as recommended by the Secretary-Treasurer.
his application or argue for his qualification.
charged, and shall submit findings and recommendations
Section 5. Subject to approval by a majority vote of
The Committee's report shall be prepared early enough
as prescribed jn this Constitution. It shall be the special the membership, the Secretary-Treasurer may contract
to
allow the applicant to .appear before it and still reach
obligation of the Trial Committee to observe all the re­ for, or retain, the services of any person, firm, or corpora­
the Ports in time for the first regular meeting after its
quirements of this Constitution with regard to charges
and trials, and their findings and recommendations must tion, not employees of the Union, when he deems it neces­ election.
(d) A majority vote of the membership shall, in the
specificaiiy state whether or not, in the opinion of the sary in the best interests of the Union. *
Section
6.
The
foregoing
provisions
of
this
Article
do
case
of such appeals, be sufficient^-to overrule any dis­
Trial Committee, the rights of any accused, under this
not apply to any corporation, business, or other venture qualification classification by the Credentials Committee,
Constitution, were properiy safeguarded.
in which this Union participates, or which it organizes or in which event, the one so previously classified shall then
(c) Quarterly Financial Committee
1. The Quarterly Financial Committee shall make a creates. In such situations, instructions conveyed by a be deemed qualified.
(e) The Credentials Committee, In passing upon the
quarterly ithirteen week) audit of the finances of Head­ .^majority vote of the membership shall be followed.
ARTICLE XII
qualifications of candidates, shall have the right to con­
quarters and each Port, shall note discrepancies where
QUALIFICATIONS FOR OFFICERS, PORT AGENTS,
clusively presume that anyone nominated and qualified in
they exist, shall report on their findings, and make rec­
FATRfftMEN, AND OTHER ELECTIVE JOBS
ommendations. Members of this Committee may make
previous elections for candidacy for any office, or the job
Section 1. Any member of the Union is eligible to be a of Port Agent or Port Patrolman, has met all the require­
dissenting reports, separate recommendations, and sepa­
candidate for, and hold any office or the job of Port Agent ment)* of Section 1-A of Article XII.
rate findings.
2. The report and recommendations of this Committee or Patrolman, provided:
Section 3. Balloting Procedure.
(a) He has at least three (3) years, of sea'time aboard an
shall be completed within a reasonable time after the
la) The Secretary-Treasurer shall insure the proper
American
flag
merchant
vessel
or
vessels;
if
he
is
seeking
election of the members thereof, and shall be submitted
to the Secretary-Treasurer who shall cause the same to the job of Patrolman or Assistant Secretary-Treasurer in and timely preparation of ballots, without partiality as
be read in all Ports, at the first or second regular meet- a specified department, this sea time must be in that de­ to candidates or Ports. The ballots may contain general
» information and instructive comments not inconsistent
* Ing subsequent to the submission of the said report and partment, and
(b) He has at least four (4) months of sea time aboard with the provisions of this Constitution. All qualified
recommendations.
3. All Port Agents are responsible for complying with an American flag merchant vessel or vessels, or four (4) candidates shall be listed thereon alphabetically within
all demands made for records, bills, vouchers, receipts, months of employment with, or in any office or job of, the each category. The listing of the Ports shall follow a
Union, its subsidiaries, or affiliates, or at the Union's geographical pattern, commencing with the most northly
etc.. by the said Quarterly Financial Comniittee.
4 No report shall be considered as complete without direction, or a combination of these, between January 1st Port on the Atlantic coast, following the Atlantic coast
down to the most southerly Port on that coast, then west­
an accompanying report and audit statement by a com­ and the time of nomination, and
(c) He has been in continuous good standing in the erly along the'Gulf of Mexico and so on, until the list of
petent accountant, and the Secretary-Treasurer is charged
with the selection of such an accountant, who must be Union for at least two (2) years immediately prior to his Ports is exhausted. There shall be allotted write-in space,
on each ballot, sufficient to permit each member voting to
certified under state law.
^
nomination, and
write in as many names as there are offices and jobs to be
5 Any action on the said report shall be as determined
&lt;d) He is a citizen of the United States of America.
by a majority vote of the membership.
Section 2. All candidates for, and holders of, other voted upon. Eath ballot shall be ^prepared as to have the
id&gt; Appeals Committee
elective jobs not specified in the preceding sections shall number thereon placed at the top thereof and shall be
so perforated as to enable that portion containing the said
1. The Appeals Committee shall hear all appeals from be members of the Union.
trial judgments, in .accordance with such procedures as
Section - 3. All candidates for and holders- of elective number to be easily remoVed. On this removable portion
are set forth in this Constitution and such rules as offices and jobs, whether elected oi appointed in accord­ shall also be placed a short statement indicating the nature
may be adop'rd by a majority vote of the membership, ance with this Constitution, shall maintain membership in of the ballot and the voting dates thereof.
(b) The ballots so prepared at .the direction of the Sec­
not inconsistent therewith.
good standing. Failure to do so shall result in ineligibility to
2 The Appeals Committee shall, within not later than hr ld such office -or job and shall constitute an incapacity retary-Treasurer shall be the only official,ballots. No
others may be used. Each ballot shall be numbered as
one week after the close of the said hearing, make and with regard to such office or jo*!.
indicated in the preceding paragraph and shall be num- &lt;
submit, findings and recommendations in accordance with
ARTICLE XIII
bered consecutively, commencing with number 1. A suf­
the provisions of this Constitution and such rules as may
ELECTIONS FOR OFFICERS, PORT AGENTS
ficient amount shall be printed and distributed to each
be adopted by a majority vote of the membership, not
AND PATROLMEN
inconsistent therewith.
Port. A record of the ballots, both by serial numbers and
Section 1. Nominations
*e&gt; Negotiating and Strike Committee
amount, sent thereto shall be maintained by the Secre­
Any member may submit his name for nomination for tary-Treasurer, who shall also send each Port Agent a
1 The Negotiating and Strike Committee shall repre­
sent the Union in all negotiations for contracts and any office, or the job of Port Agent or Port Patrolman, by verification list indicating the amount and serial numbers
changes in contracts, with persons, firms, corporations, .delivering or sending a letter addressed to the Credentials of the ballots sent. Each Port Agent shall maintain sepa­
or agencies, etc., wherein wages, hours, benefits, or other Committee, in care of the Secretary-Treasurer, at the ad­ rate records of the ballots sent him and shall inspect and
terms and conditions of employment of the members of dress of Headquarters. The Secretary-Treasurer is charged count the ballots, when received, to insure that the amount
with the safekeeping of these letters and shall turn them sent, as well as the numbers thereon, conform to the
this Union are involved.
' •
over
to the Credentials Committee upon the letter's re­ amount and numbers listed by the Secretary-Treasurer
2. Upon completion of negotiations, the Committee
shall submit a report and recommendations to the mem­ quest. This letter shall be dated and shall contain the fol­ as having been sent to that Port. The Port Agent shall
Immediately execute and return, to the Secretary-Treas­
bership of the Union at a regular or special meeting. lowing:
(a) The name of the candidaie
urer, a receipt acknowledging the correctness of the
The Committee may also make interim reports and rec­
U» His home address and mailing address .
ommendations and submit them to the membership at a
amount and numbers of the ballots sent, or shall notify
(c) His book number
regular or a special meeting.
,
the Secretary-Treasurer of any discrepancy. Discrep­
(d) The title of the office or other job for whlth he is a ancies shall be corrected as soon as possible prior to the
3 A Port may establish a similar Committee for itself
, provided permission by a majority vote of the membership candidate, including the name of the Port in the event the •oting period. In any event, receipts shall be forwarded
has been obtained, in-such event, the Port Negotiating position sought is that of Agent or Patrolman
for ballots actually received. The Secretary-Treasurer
(e) Proof of citizenship
and Strike Committee shall forward its report and rec­
shall prepare a file in which shall be kept memoranda and
(f) Proof of seatime and/or employment as required for correspondence dealing with the election. This file shall
ommendations. together with comments by the Port
Agent, to the Secretary-Treasurer, who shall then cause ' candidates.
at all times be available to any member asking for In­
The letter must reach Headquarters no earlier than Au­ spection of the same at Headquarters.
the said report and recommendations to be submitted to
the membership of, the Union at the earliest subsequent gust 12th and no later than September 12tb of the qjection
(c) Balloting shall take place in person, at Port Offices,
regiilar or special meeting, whichever he chooses, to- year.
and shall be secret. No signature of any voter, or other
Section 2. Credentials Committee
• gether with any report and recommendations which the
distinguishing mark, shall appear on ^Ahe ballot, except
(a) A Credentials Committee shall be elected at the first that any member may write in the name or names of any
Secretary-Treasurer deems desirable to make. The Port
Negotiating and Strike Committee shall submit the report regular meeting after September ilth of the election year, member or members, as appropriate, for any office, or the
and recommendations upon completion of the negotiations, at the Port where Headquarters is located. It shall consist Job of Port Agent or Patrolman.
and may submit interim reports and recommendations, in of six members in attendance at the meeting, with two
(d) No member may vote, without displaying his Union
the same manner above .set forth.
member's from each of the Deck, Engine and Stewards De­ Book, in which there shall be placed an appropriate nota­
4 In no event shall a Negotiations and Strike Commit­ partments. In the event any Committee member is un­ tion of the date and of the fact of votiffg, both prior to
tee obligate this Union or any Port thereof, in any man­ able to serve, the Committee shall suspend until the Sec­ being handed a ballot. A ballot shall then be handed to
ner. without the approval of the membersliip of the retary-Treasurer calls a special meeting at the Port in the member who shall thereupon sfgn his name on' a
Union a.s evidenced by a majority vote of the member­ order to elect a replacement. The Committee's results 'Separate roster, together with his book number, and ballot
ship
shall be by majority vote, with any tie vote being resolved by number. The portion of the ballot on which the ballot
5 A - Negotiating and Strike Committee may decide a majority vote ofithe membership at a special meeting number is printed shall then be removed, placed near the
the time of entry into a strike, provided prior authority, called for that purpose at Headquarters Port
roster and the member shall proceed to the voting site.
a.s evidenced by a majority vote of the membership, is
(b) After its election^ the Committee shall immediately
(e) JSacb Port Agent shall be responsible for the cstab-

�Jnly 9, 1954
lishment of a booth or oUier voting site where each mem­
ber may vote in privacy.
(f* Upon completion of voting the member shall fold the
ballot so that no part of the printed or v^ritten portion is
visible. He shall then drop the ballot into a narrow-slotted
ballot box. which shall be provided for that purpose by
the Port Agent, and kept locked and sealed except as
hereinafter set forth.
(g) Voting sh4l commence on November 15th and shall
continue until January 15th inclusive, Sundays and holi­
days excluded. If November 15th or January 15th falls on
a holiday or a Sunday, balloting shall commence or end,
as the case may be. on the next succeeding business day.
Section 4. Pojls Committees
(at Each Port shall elect, prior to the beginning of the
voting on each voting day, a Polls Committee, consisting
of three members. For the purpose of holding a meeting
for election of a Polls Committee only, five (5) members
shall constitute a quorum for each Port. It shall be the
responsibility of the Port Afeent to call the meeting for
the purpose of electing the said Polls Committee. In no
case shall voting take place unless a duly elected Polls
Committee is functioning.
tb) The duly elected Polls Committee shall collect all
unused ballots, the voting rosters, the numbered stubs
of those ballots already used, the ballot box or boxes, and
the ballot records and files kept by the Port Agent. It
shall then proceed to compare the serial numbers and
amounts of stubs with the number of names and corre­
sponding serial numbers on the roster, and then compare
the serial number and the amounts of ballots used vylth the
verification list, as corrected, and ascertain whether the
unused ballots, both by serial numbers and ainount,
represent the difference between what appears on the
verification list, as corrected, and the ballots used. A
report shall then be drawn, indicating the results of the
foregoing comparisons and noting any discrepancies. A
copy of this report shall be given the Pbrt Agent, to be
presented to the next subsequent regular meeting. A
copy shall also be simultaneously sent to the SecretaryTreasurer, who shall cause an investigation to be made
forthwith, in the event of- discrepancies. The results of
such investigation shall be reported to the membership
as soon as completed, with recommendations by the Secre­
tary-Treasurer. A majority vote of the membership shall
determine what action, if any, shall be* taken thereon, with
the same effect as indicated in Article I.
(c) The Polls Committee shall also insure mat ihe ballot
box is locked and sealed, which lock and seal shall not
be opened except in the. manner hereinafter set forth.
The same procedure as is set forth in the preceding para­
graph with regard to discrepancies shall be utilized in
the event th^ Polls Committee has reason to believe the
lock and seal have been illegally tampered with.
(d) The Polls Conlmittee shall permit qualified members
only to vote. Prior thereto, it shall ascertain whether they
are in good standing, stamp their book with the word
"voted," and the date, issue ballots to voters, insure that
proper registration on the roster takes place, collect the
stubs, and keep them in numerical order. It shall preserve
good order and decorum at the voting site and vicinity
thereof. All members and others affiliated with the Union
are charged with the duty of assisting the Polls Committee,
when called upon, in the preservation' of order and
decorum.
(e) In order to maintain the secrecy and accuracy of
the ballot and to eliminate the possibility of errors or
irregularities in any one day's balloting affecting all the'
balloting in any one Port, the following? procedure shall
be observed:
At the end of each day's voting the Polls Committee,
in the presence of any member desiring to «ttend, provided
he observes proper decorum, shall open the ballot box
or boxes, and place all of that day's ballots therein in an
envelope together with a copy of the roster of that day's
voting. The envelope shall then be sealed. Each member
of the Polls Committee shall sign his name across the flap
of the said envelope with his book number next to his
signature. The Comrnittee shall also place the date on
said envelope, as well as a certificate that the said box
or boxes were opened publicly, that all ballots for that
day only were removed, and that all of those ballots are
enclosed in the envelope datelHpr that day. This envelope
shall then be replaced in the ballot box. The ballot box
shall then again be locked and sealed and the key shall
be placed in an envelope. This envelope shall then be
sealed, and the members of the Committee shall sign their
names across the flap of this envelope and place their book
numbers thereon, together with the date. It shall be the
responsibility of the Port Agent to see that this envelope
with the key is properly safeguarded until turned over to
the Polls Committee the following morning. In addition,
the Polls Committee shall deliver to the Port Agent
duplicate copies of the roster, the unused ballots and
reports as set forth in this section, any files that may have
been given, the ballot box or boxes, and all the stubs
collected both for the day and those turned over to it.
The Port Agent shall Jteep the rosters, unused ballots,
ballot box or boxes, and stubs, under lock and key until
duly called for as herein set forth. The Port,Agent/ shall
insure that no person illegally tampers with the ballots,
stubs, rosters, or ballot boxes while they are under his
custody. A third copy of the rosters for that day shall be
mailed by the Polls Committee, or the Port Agent, to*
Headquarters.
(f) Members of the Polls Committee shall serve without
compensation, except that the Port Agent shall compensate
each Polls Committee member with a reasonable sum for
meals while serving,
Section . 5. Ballot Colleotlon. Tallying Procedure.
Proteata. and jSPMlal Votes,

SEAFARERS

LOG

(a) A Port Tallying Committee shall be elected at the
first regular meeting after the close of voting at each
Port. It shall consist of six (6) members, two from each
of the three departments of the Union. In the presence
of any member desiring to ittend, provided he observes
decorum, it shall open tlie ballot box or boxes, count
the number of ballots thereii^ontained, and count the
number of votes for each can(»Elate. The Committee shall
place all ballots therein in a sealed envelope, together
with a certification signed by all members of the Com­
mittee that the said box or boxes were opened publicly,
that all the ballots therein were counted and tallied, and
that all of those ballots are enclosed in the envelope, and
shall forward this to Headquarters. The Committee shall
also forward to Headquarters, in the same package but
bound separately, all the rosters, together with a certif­
ication signed by all members of the Committee that all
the rosters utilized are enclosed therein. In the same pack­
age, but bound separately, the Committee shall forward
to Headquarters all unused ballots, together with a cer­
tification, signed by all members of the Committee that all
the unused ballots sent to the Port are enclosed therewith.
The certification shall identify, by serial number and
amount, the unused ballots so forwarded. In the same
package, but bound separately, the Committee shall for­
ward to Headquarters all stubs collected during the period
of voting, together with a certificat'on, signed by all mem­
bers of the Committee, that all the stubs collected by the
Committee are enclosed. It shall be understood that the
above certifications are made according to the best knowl­
edge, information,-and belief of the Committee members.
Wherever forwarding is not don" in person, forwarding shall be accomplished, expeditiously, by registered air
mail, special delivery. AH forwarding shall be to the
Headquarters TaUying Committee, at the address of Head­
quarters. In the event a Port Tailing Committee cannot
be elected or cannot act, the Port Agent shall transfer all
of the aforesaid material to the Headquarters Tallying
Committee which will then carry out the aforesaid func­
tions.
(b) The Port Tallying Committee which is elected at
the Port where Headquarters is located shall also act as
the Headquarters Tallying Committee. The Headquarters
Committee is charged with the tally of all the baltots and
the preparation of a report setting forth in compmte de­
tail, the results of the election, including a complete ac­
counting of all ballots and stubs, and reconciliation of the
same with the rosters, verification lists, and receipts of
the Bort Agents, all with detailed reference to serial num­
bers and amounts, and with each total broken down into
Port totals. The report shall clearly detail all discrep­
ancies discovered, and shall contain recommendations for
the treatment of these, discrepancies. All members of
the Committee shall sign the report, without prejudice,
however, to the right of any member thereof to submit
a dissenting report as to the accuracy of the count and
the validity of the ballots, with pertinent details.
(c) The Tallying Committee is also charged with the
receipt and evaluation of written protests by any member
who claims an illegal denial of the right to vote. If it
finds the protest invalid, it sHaU dismiss the protest and
so inform the protesting member, by wire, on the day of
dismissal. If it finds tile protest valid, the Committee
shall order a special vote, on such terms as are practical,
effective, and just,.J)ut which terms, in any event, shall
include the provisions of Section 3-C of this Article and
the designation as to the voting site of the Port most
convenient to the protesting member. Where a special
vote is ordered in accordance with this Paragraph C,
these terms shall apply, notwithstanding any provisions
to the contrary contained in this Article. Protests may
be made only in writing and must be received by the
Headquarters Tallying Committee during the period of its
proceedings. The reports of this Committee shall include
a brief summary of each protest received, the name and
book number of the protesting member,-and a summary
of the disposition of the said protest.
(d) The Headquarters Tallying Committee snail com­
mence proceedings on the first business day subsequent
to its election and shall complete its proceedings within
two weeks thereafter. Each member of the Committee
shall be paid at the prevailing standby rate of pay. ,The
proceedings of this Committee, except for the actual prep­
aration of the report and dissents therefrom, if any. shall
oe open to any member, provided he observes decorum.
(e) The report of the Committee shall be . made up in
sufficient copies to comply ^with the. following^ require­
ments: two copies shall be sent by the Committee to each
Port Agent and the Secretary-Treasurer prior to the first
regular meeting scheduled to take place subsequent to the
close^of the Committee's proceedings or, in the event such
meeting is scheduled to take place four days or less from
the close of this Committee's proceedings, then at least five
days prior to the next regular meeting. Whichever meet­
ing applies shall be designated, by date, in the report,
and shall be referred to as the "Election Report", meeting.
As soon as these copies are received, each Port Agent shall
post one copy of the report on the bulletin board, in a
conspicuous manner. This copy shall be kept posted for
a period of two months. At the Election Report meeting,
the oth^r copy of the report shall be read verbatim.
(fi At the Election Report meeting, there shall be taken
up the distrepancies, if any. referred to in Section 5-B
qf this Article, and the recommendations of the Tallying
Committee submitted therewith. A majority vote of the
meml^ership shall decide what action shall be taken there­
on. if any, which action, however, shgll not be beyond
ordering a special vote to the extent reasonably indicated
by the reported discrepancies. The same procedure shall
apply to all members appealing from denials of their pro­
tests by the Headquarters Tallying Committee, which ap­

Page S—Five
peals may be taken, by the said member, by addressing
a letter or telegram to each Port, c/o the Port Agent, in
which shall be set forth the facts regarding the appeal
from the dismissal of his protest, the member's name, and
his book number, with a copy to Headquarters. It shall
be the duty of the Port Agent to submit this appeal to the
Election Report meeting at his Port. The protesting mem­
ber is charged with making this appeal prior to the holding
of this meeting. Special votes ordered in accordance with
this paragraph shall take place at the Port where the
claimed discrepancy or denial of the right to vote oc­
curred. In such case, the Port Agent shall have the func­
tions of the Tallying Committee as set forth in Section
5-C~of this Article, insofar as the said Section 5-C deals
with the terms of such specie^vote.
Port Agents shall officially notify Headquarters, imme­
diately, after the Election Report meeting, of the decision
of the membership at the Ports with regard to all of the
foregoing. Headquarters is charged with adequately and
timely informing affected members of the decisions
reached.
A ma'jority of the membership, at the Election Report
meeting, may order a recheck and a recount where a dis­
senting report has been issued by one or more members
of the Headquarters Tallying Committee.
(g» A special vote must be taken within ten (10) days
after the Election Report meeting. The Secretary-Treas­
urer shall make a sufficient amount of the usual balloting
material available to Port Agents for the purpose of sucn
special votes, immediately after the close of such special
voting, the Port Agen^ shall summarize the results and
communicate those results to the Secretary-Treasurer. The
ballots, stubs, rosters, and unused ballots pertaining to
the special vote shall'be mailed to Headquarters, all in
the same package, but bound separately. An account­
ing .and certification by the Port Agent similar to those
indicated in Section 5-A of this Article shaU be enclosed.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall then prepare a report con­
taining a combined summary of the results, together with
a schedule indicating in detail how they affect the Head­
quarters Tallying Committee's results. The form of the
report of the Headquarters Tallying Committee shall be
followed as closely as possible. Two copies shall be sent
to each Port, one copy of which shall be posted. The other
copy shall be presented at the next regular meeting after
the Election Report meeting.
Section 6. Installation into Office and the Job of
Port Agent or Patrolman.
(a» The person elected shall be that person having the
largest number of votes cast for the particular office or
job involved.* Where more than one person is to be elected
for a particular office or job, the proper number of can­
didates receiving the successively highest number of votes
shall be declared elected. It shall be the duty of the Sec­
retary-Treasurer to notify each individual elected.
(b) All reports by Committees and the Secretary-Treas­
urer under this Article, except those of the #olls Com­
mittees, shall be entered in the minutes of the Port where
Headquarters is located. Polls Committee reports shall
be entered in the minutes of the Port where it functions.
(c) The duly elected Secretary-Treasurer, Assistant Sec­
retary-Treasurers, ^rt Agents, and Port Patrolmen shall
take over their respective offices and jobs, and assume
the duties thereof, at midnight, March 31st. At that time,
the terms of their predecessors shall expire. This shall
not apply where the successful candidate cannot assume
his office because he is at sea. In such event, a majority
vote of the membership may grant additional time for the
assumption of the office or job. In the event of the failure
of the newly-elected Secretary-Treasurer to assume of­
fice, the provisions of Article X, Section 2-A, as to suc­
cession shall apply until such office is assumed. If he
does not assume office within 90 days, the line of succes­
sion shall apply until the expiration of the term. AH other
cases of failure to assume office shall be dealt with as
decided by a majority vote of the membership.
(d) Before assuming office, every Officer, Port Agent,
and Patrolman shall take the following oath:
"I do solemnly swear that I will faithfully execute
the duties of
of the Seafarers
Internationa) Union of North America. Atlantic and
Gulf District, and 1 will, to the best of my ability,
protect and preserve the Constitution of this Union
and the welfare of the membership."
ARTICLE XIT
OTHER ELECTIONS
Section 1. Auditing Committee.
Each port shall elect an Auditing Committee on Friday
of each week, at 3:00 P.M.. for the purpose of auditing the
financial report for that week. These reports shall be
submitted to the next regular meeting of that port, for
membership action. The Committee shall consist of three
members. No Officer, Port Agent, Patrolman, or employee
shall be eligible to serve on this Committee. The election
shall be by majority vote of the members in attendance
at the meeting, provided that any member eligible to
serve may nominate himself.
The same provisions shall apply with regard to the Port
where Headquarters is located except that the Auditing
Committee there shall audit the (inancial reports of the
Headquarters Port Agent and the Secretary-Treasurer
Section 2. Quarterly Financial Committee.
The Quarterly Financial Committee shall be elected at
the Port where Headquarters is located, at the first or sec­
ond regular meeting held after the close of the calendar
quarter for which the Committee is to make ^he required
audit. It shall be the duty of the Secretary-Treasurer to
decide at which of these meetings the election shall take
place. The Committee-shall consist of six members, with
two members from each of the Deck, Engine and Stewards
Departments. No officer. Port Agent, Patrolman or em-

::§•

i'ii I

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SEAFARERS

Pa?e S—Six

^;fev' •••.
•.' I; *•.- ..'-•

; K"; ,;

LOG.

July t. 1954

Section 4. No trial shall be conducted Unless all the given a fair trial, or (c) that for any other reason, the ac­
ployee shall be eligible to serve on this Committee. The
—
members shall be elected by a majority vote of the mem* accusers are present. The Trial Committee shall conduct cused was not given a fair trial.
(d) If there is no substantial evidence to support a
bers present at the meeting-provided that any member the trial except that the accUsed shall have the right to
cross-examine the accuser, or accusers, and the witnesses, finding of guilt, the Appeals Committee shall recommend
eligible to serve may nominate himself.
as well as to conduct his own defense. The accused may that the charge on which the finding was based be dis­
Section 3. Trial Committee.
A Trial Committee shall be elected at a Special Meeting select any nAember to assist him In his defense at the missed.
(el The Appeals Committee may recommend lesser
held at 10:00 A.M the next business day following the trial, provided, (a), thd3ald member is available at the
regular meeting ot the Port where the Trial Is to take time of the trial,jmd (b) the said member agrees to render punishment.
Section 14. The Appeals Committell shall deliver its
place. It shall consist of five members, of which threj such assistance. If the accused challenges the qualifica­
shall constitute a quorum. No Officer, Port Agent, Port tions of the members of the Trial Committee, pr states decision and dissent, if any, to the Secretary-Treasiurer.
Patrolman, or employee may be elected to serve on a Trial that the charges do not adequately inform him of what The Secretary-Treasurer shall cause sufficient copies to be
Committee. No member who Intends to be a witness in wrong he allegedly committed, or the time and place of published and shall have them sent to each Port in time
the pending trial may serve, nor may any member who such commission, such'^mattere shall be ruled upon and to reach there before the next regular scheduled meeting.
cannot, for any reason, render an honest decision. It.'shall disposed of. prior to proceeding on the merits of the de­ He shall also send a copy to each accused and accuser at
be the duty of every medfber to decline nomination If he fense. The guilt of an accused shall be found only if proven their last known address, or notify them in person.
Section '15. At the meeting indicated in Section 14 of
knows, or has reason to believe, any of the foregoing dls- by the weight of the evidence, and the burden of such
qualifications apply to him. The members of this Commit­ proof shall be upon the accuser. Every finding shall be this Article, the membership, by a majority vote, shall
tee shall be elected imder such generally applicable rules based on the quality of the evidence and not solely on the accept the decision of the Appeals Ck&gt;mmitteq, or the dis­
number of witnesses produced:
sent therein, if any. If therjp is no dissent, the decision of
as are adopted by a majority vot of the membership.
Section 5. The Trial Committee shall make findings as the Appeals Committee shall stand. '
Section 4. Appeals Committee.
If a new trial is ordered, that trial shall be held in the
The Appeals Committee shall consist of seven members, to guilt or innocence, and recommendations as to pun­
five of whom shall constitute a quorum, elected at the ishment and/or other ~Union action deemed desirable In Port where Headquarters is located, in the manner pro­
Port where Headquarters is located. The same disqual­ the light of the proceedings. These findings and recom­ vided for in Section 2 of this Article. Any decision so
ifications and duties of members shall apply with regard mendations shall be those of a majority of the Committee, providing for a new trial shall contain such directions as
to this Committee as apply jo the Trial Committee. In and shall be in writing, as shall be any dissent. The Com­ will insure a fair hearing to the accused.
Section 18. The Secretary-Treasurer shall notify the
addition, no member may serve on an Appeals Conunlttee mittee shall forward its findings and recommendations,
in the hearing of an appeal from a Trial Committee deci­ along with any dissent, to the Port Agent of the Port accused and each accuser, either in person or in writing
sion, If the said member was a member of the Trial Com­ where the trial took place, while a copy thereof shall be addressed to their last known address, of the results of
foHYarded to the accused and the accusers, either in per­ the appeal. A further appeal shall be allowed as set forth
mittee.
son or by mail addressed to their last known addresses. in Section 17.
'
.Section 5. Negotiating and Strike Committee.
Seqfion 17. Each member is ^charged with knowledge of
The members of a Negotlatlnf; and Strike Committee, The findings shall include a statement that the rights of
whether of a Port or otherwise, shall be composed of as the accused' under this Constitution, were properly safe­ the provisions of the Constitution of the Seafarers Interna­
many members as shall be determined, by a majority vote guarded. The findings also must contain the charges tional Union of North America, and the rights of, aqd
of the membership, upon recommendation of the Secre­ made, the date of the trial, the name and address of the procedure as.;to, further appeal as provided tor therein.
tary-Treasurer. Any member may attend any 'meeting- of accused, the accuser,^nd each Witness; shall describe each Decisions reaped thereunder shall be binding on all mem­
,
• ,
this Committee provided he observes decorum. However, document used St the trial; shall contain a fair summary bers ot the Union.
of the proceedings, and shall state the findings as to
Section 18. It shall be the duty of all members of the
a limit may be set by the chairman of the Committee on guilt
or innocence. If possible, all the'documents used at Unioh' to take all steps within their constitutional power
the number of those who may attend.
the
trial
shall be kept. All findings and recommendations to carry out the terms of any effective decisions.
Section 6. Meeting Chairman.
shall
be
made a part of the regular files.
Section 19.- Any accused may waive any or all rights
The meeting Chairman shall be a member elected from
Secfloit 6. The Port Agent of the Port of Trial shall, and privileges granted to him by this Article. If an accused
the floor by majority vote of the members at any meeting.
upon receipt of the findings and recommendations of the has been properly notified of his trial and fails to attend
Section 7. Delegates.
"
Trial
Committee, cause the findings and recommendations without properly requesting a -Postponement, the Trial
As soon as the Secretary-Treasurer Is advised as to the
date and duly authorized number of delegates to the con­ to be^resented, and entered Into the minutes, at the next Committee may bold its trial without his presence.
vention of the Seafarers International Union of North regular meeting.
- ARTICLE XVI Section 7. The Port Agent shall send the recoil of
America, he shall communicate such facts to the Port
X
OFFENSES AND PENALTIES
Agent of each Port, together with recommendations as to the entire proceedings to Headquarters, which shall cause
Section 1. Upon proof of the commission of the follow- •
generally applicable rules for the election of delegates. sufficient copies thereof to be made and sent to each ing offenses, the member shall be expelled from mem­
These facts and recommendations shall be announced and Port In time, for the next regularly scheduled meeting. bership:
-4
Section 8. At the latter meeting, the proceedings shall
read at the first regular meeting thereafter. Unless
(a) Proof of membership in-any organization advocating
changed by a majority vote of the membership during that 'oe discussed. The meeting shall then vote. 'A majority the overthrow of the Government of the Unite'd States
meeting, the election rules ^hall apply. These rules shall vote of the membership ot the Union shall:
by force;
(a) Accept'the findings and recommendations, or
not prohibit any member from nominating himself. The
(b) Acting as an informer against the Interest of the
(b) Reject the findings and recommendations, or
results of the election shall be communicated to each Port
Union or the membership in any qrganizational campaign;
(c) Accept the findings, but modify the reconunendar
Agent, posted on the bulletin board, and announced at the
(C) Acting as an informer for, or agent, of the Company
next regular meeting of the -Port. Rules of election here­ tions, or
against the interests of the membership or the Union;
id) Order a new triaLafter finding that substantial. Jus­
under may include provisions for automatic election of all
Id) The commission of any act as part of a conspiracy
qualified nominees. In the event the number of such . tice has not been done with regard to the charges. In this to destroy the Union.
nominees does not exceed the number of delegates to be' event, a new trial shall take place at the Port where Head­
SeeHon 2. Upon proof of the commission of any of the'
quarters is located alid, uijon application, the accused, tlje following offenses, the member shall be penalized up to a
elected.
accusers, and their witnf^es shall be furnished transpor­ penalty of expulsion from the Union. In the event the
ARTICLE XV
tation and subsistence.
^
T|liALS AND APPEALS
"penalty of expulsion is not invoked or recommended, the
Section 1. Any membe^ may bring charges against any
Section 9. After the vote set forth in Section 8, any penalty shall not exceed suspension from the rights and
other member for the commission of an offense as set punishment so decided upon shall become effective. The privileges of membership for more than two (2) years, or
forth in this Conkitution. These charges shall be in writ­ Secretary-Treasurer shall cause notice of the results a
$50.00, or both:
ing and signed by the accuser, who shall also include his- thereof, to be sent to each accuse&gt;* and accuser.
'(a) wilfully misappropriating or misusing Union'prop­
book number. The accus'er shalUdeliver these charges to
Section 10. An accused who has been found guilty, or erty of the value in excess of $50.00;
the Fort Agent of the Port nearest the place of the of­ who is under effective punishment m^ appeal in the fol­
(b) Unauthorized use of Union property, records, stamps,
fense, or the Port of.pay off, if the offense took place lowing manner:
seals, qtc.. for the purpose of personal gain;
aboard ship. He*shali also request the Port Agent to
He may send or . deliver a notice of appeM to the
(c&gt; Wilful misuse of any ^office or job, elective or not,
present these charges at the next regular meeting. The Secretary-Treasurer within 30 days after redeipt of the within the Union for the purpose of personal gain, finan­
accuser „may withdraw his charges before the mieeting notice of the decison of the membership.
cial or otherwise, or the wilful refusal or failure to
takes place.
Section 11. At the next regular meeting of the Port execute the duties or functions of the said office or job.
Section 2. After presentatioiT of the charges and the where Headquarters is located, after receipt of the notice or gross neglect or abuse in executing such duties or
' request to the Porf Agent, the Port Agent shall cause of appeal, the Secretary-Treasurer shall present the notice, functipns:
fhpse charges to be read at the said meeting.
which shall then become part of the minutes. An Appeals
(d) Unauthorized voting, or unauthorized handling of
if the charges are rejected by a majority vote of the Committee shall then be elected. The Secretary-^Treasurer ballots, stubs, rosters, verification lists, ballot boxes, or
Port, no further action may be taken thereon, unless is charged with the duty of presenting the before-men­ election files, or election material of any sort;
ruled otherwise by a majority vote of the membership of tioned proceedings and all available documents used as
(e) Preferring charges with knowledge that such charges
the Union within 90 days thereafter. If the charges are evidence at the trial to the Appeals Committee, as well as are false;
accepted, and the accused is present, he shall be auto­ any written statement or argument submitted by the ac­
(f) Making or transmitting, with intent to deceive, false
matically on notite that he will be tried the following cused. The accused may argue his appeal in person, if he reports or communications, with knowledge of the falsity
morning. At his request, the trial shall be postppned so desires. The appeal shall be heard at Union Headquar­
or unauthorizedly altering reports or communica­
until the morning foilowing the next regular meeting, at ters on the night the Committee is elected. It shall be thereof,
tions
which
fail within the scope of Union business;
which time the Trial Committee will then be elected. He the responsibility of the accused to insure that his written
(g)
Deliberate
failure or refusal to join one's ship, or
shall also be handed a written copy of the charges made statement or argument arrives at Headquarters in time tor misconduct or neglect
of duty aboard ship, to the detri­
against him.
such presentation.
ment
of
the
Union
or
its
agreements;
If the accused is not present, the Port Agent shall im­
Section
12.
The
Appeals
Committee
shall
decide
the
ap­
(h)
Deliberate
and
unauthorized
interference, or delib­
mediately cause to be sent to htm. by registered mail ad­ peal as soon as possible, consistent with fair consideration
erate
and
malicious
villificatlon,
with
regard to the execu­
dressed to his last known mailing address on file with ot the evidence and arguments before it. It may grant^adtion
of
the
duties
of
any
office
or
job;
the Union, a copy of the charges, the names and.book
(i) Paying for, or receiving money for, employment
numbers of the accusers, and a notification that he must joummehts and may request the accused or aocugers to
present
arguments,
whenever
necessary
for
such
fair
con­
aboard
a vessel;
appear with His witnesses, ready for trial the morning
&lt;j) Wilful refusal to submit evidence of affiliation for
after the next regular meeting, at which meeting the Trial sideration.
Section 13. The decision of the Appeals Committee shall the purpose of avoiding or delaying money payments to
Com.mittee wjll be elected
In the event a majority of the membership of the Union be by majority vote, and shall be in the form of findings the Union,, or unauthorizedly transferring or receiving
shall vote to accept charges after their rejection by a and recommendations. Dissents wiii be allowed. Decisions evidence of Union affiliation, with intent to deceive;
(k) Wilful failure or refusal to carry out the orders of
Port, the Trial shall take place in the Port where Head­ and dissents shall be in writing and signed by those partic­
ipating
in
such
decision
or
dissent.
In
making
its
findings
those
duly authorized to makeeauch orders during time
quarters is located. Due notice thereof shall be given to
the accused, who shall be Informed of the name of his and recommendations, the Committee'shall be governed of strike.'
Section 3. Upon proof of the commission of any of the
accusers, and who shall receive a written statement of by the following:
&lt;a) No finding of guilt shall be reversed if there is sub­ following Offenses, members shall be penalized up to
the charges. At the request of the accused, transportation
and subsistence shall be provided the accused and his stantial evidence to support such a finding and, in such suspension from the rights and privileges of membership
case, the Appeals Committee, shall pot make Its own find- ^ for two (2) years, or a fine of $50.00, or both:
witne.sses.
(a) Wilfully misappropriating or misusing Union prop­
Section 3. The Trial Committee shall hear all pertinent ings as to the weight of evidence.
(b) In no event shall increased punishment be recom­ erty of the value under $50.00;
evidence and shall not be bound by the rules of evidence
^
"
•
,
(b) Assuming any office or job, whether elective or not,
required by courts ot law but may receive all relevant mended.
(c&gt; A.new'trial shall be recommended If the Appeals with knowledge of the lack of possession of the qualifica­
testimony. The Trial Committee may grant adjournments,
at the request of the accused, to enable him to make a Committee finds—(a) that any member of the Trial Com-, tions required therefor;
(c) Misconduct during any meeting or other official
proper defense. In the event th&gt; Trial Coinmlttee falls mittee should have been disqualified, or (b) thaF the ac­
beneath a' quorum, it shall adjourn until a quorum does . cused was not adequately informed of the details of the Union proceeding, or bringing the Union into disrepute
charged offense,-which resulted in his not having lieen by conduct not provided for elsewhere-in. this-Article;
exist.
'

mmsm

�-tC

J0]y », 1954

SEAFARERS

Page S—Seven

LOG

Jobs and governing conduct and procedure connected
^d) Refusal^r nagligent failure to carry out orders of
therewith may be Issued and take effect only after ap­
those duly authorized to make such orders at any time.'
Section 4. Upon proof of-tee commission of any of the proval by a majority vote of the membership. Shipping
following offenses, members shall be penalized, up to a rules duly issued shall be deemed to be Union policy.
Section 2. A majority vote of the membership may
fine of $50.00:
(a) Refusal or wilful failure to be present at sign-ons make special exceptions or rules for any company or
vessel, for organizational pura^es, whether covered by
or pay-offs;
^
(b) Wilful failure to submit book to Union representa­ a contract or not.
ARTICLE XXra
tives at pay-off^
QUORUMS
(c) Disorderly
at pay-off or sign on;
riy conduct
cor
Section 1. Unless elsewhere herein otherwise specif­
(d) Refusal to cooperate with Union representatives in
ically provided, the quorum for a special meeting of a
discharging their duties;
Port' shall be six members.
(e) Disorderly conduct in the Union Hall;
Section 2. The quorum for a regular meeting of a Port
(f) Gambling in the Union Hall;
shall be seven members.
(g) Negligent failure to Join ship.
' Section 3. The quorum-for the Agents' Conference shall
Section 5. Any member who has committed an offense
penalized by no more than a fine of $50.00 may elect to be a majority of those eligible to attend.
Section 4. Unless otherwise specifically set forth here­
waive his rights under this Constitution and to pay the
maximum fine of $50.00 to the duly authorized representa­ in, the quorum for any committee shall be the majority of
those duly elected or appointed thereto.
tive of the Union.
Section 5. Unless otherwise specifically set forth here­
Section 6. If offense against the Union and its principles
and policies takes place in the meeting, the meeting may in, the decisions, reports, recommendations, or other func­
go into a Committee of the Whole and try the member tions of any segment of the Union requiring ^ quorum to
at once, and In this case, the findings and recommendation act officially, shall be that of the majority of the quorum,
of the Committee of the Whole shall be acted upon as and shall not be official or effective unless the quorum
requirements are met.
if the report were made by a duly elected Trial Committee.
Section 7. This Union, and its members, shail not be
^
ARTICLE XXIV
ddemed to waive any claim, or personal or property rights
MEETINGS
to which it or its members are entitled, by bringing the
Section 1. All ports shall hold regular meetings, provided
member to trial or enforcing a penalty as provided In a quorum is present, on every other Wednesday, at 7:00 PJW.
this Constitution.
If such meeting night falls on a holiday, the meeting shall
Section 8. Any member under suspension for an of­ take place, providing a quorum is present, at 7:00 P.M. the
fense under this Article shall continue-to pay all dues following night. In the event a quorum is not present at
and assessments and must observe his duties to the Union, 7:00 P.M., the Port Agent of ,.he pertinent port shall post­
members, officials and job holders.
pone the opening of the meeting until a quorum is pres­
ent, but in no event later than 7:30 P.M. A majority vote
ARTICLE XVII
of the membership shall be sufficient to change the date
PUBLl^CATIONS
This Union may publish such pamphlets, journals, news­ of any future regular meeting.
Section .2. A special meeting at a Port may be called
papers, magazines, periodicals, and general literature, ia
such manner as may be determined, from time to time, only at the direction of the Port Agent, No special meet­
ing may be held, except between the hours of 9:00 A.M.
by a majority vote of tfie membership.
and 5:00 P.M. Notice of such meeting shall be posted at
ARTICLE XVni
least'two hours in advance, on the Port, bulletin board.
,BONDS
* ^TICLE XXV
,
Officers and job holders, whether elected or appointed,
AGENTS' CONFEinSNCE
as well as all other employees of the Union, nay be re­
Section 1. The Secretary-Treasurer shall call an Agents'
quired to be bonded under such terms and conditions as
may be determined, from time to time, by a majority vote Conference once a year, and may call, with the approval
of a majority vote of the membership, additional Agents'
of the membership.
Conferences during the year. The time and place of each
ARTICLE XIX
such meeting shall be fixed by the Secretary-Treasurer.
EXPENDITURES
Section 1. Policies or specific instructions with regard These conferences may be postponed or cancelled by a
majority vote of the membership in case of emergency.
to expenditures to be made or expenses to be incurred
A majority, vote of the membership shall determine when
shall be determined by a majority vote of the membership.
In the event no contrary policies or instructions are in such' emergency exists.
Section 2. The Agents' Conference may discuss and
'existence, the Secretary-Treasurer may authorize, make,
and incur such expenditures
and expenses as lie within prepare reports and recommendations on any part of the
idut
Union's activities, policies and plans. The adoption of any
the authority conferred upon him by Article X and Ar­
ticle XI of this Constitution.
such recommendation by a majority vote of the member­
Section 2. The provisions of Section 1 shail similarly
ship shall make^ the provisions thereof^ binding Union
apply to the routine accounting and administrative pro­ policy, until modified or otherwise altered by a majority
cedures of the Union except those primarily concerned vote of the membership provided such recommendation
with trials, appeals, negotiations; strikes, and elections.
is not inconsistent with the provisibns of "this Constitu­
Section' 3. The provisions of this Article shall super­ tion.
sede. to the extent applicable, the provisions of Articles
ARTICLE XXVI
X and XI.
DEFINITIONS AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
ARTICLE XX
RELATING THERETO
INCOME
Section 1. Incapacity. Unless otherwise set forth or
Section 1. The income of this Union shall include re­ dealt with herein, the term "incapacity," shall mean any
ceipts from dues, initiation fees, fines, assessments, con­ illness or condition preventing the affected person from
tributions, loans, interest, dividends, as well asjncome carrying out his duties for more than 30 days; or absence
derived from_any other legitimate business operation or from the United States; or suspension from office or
other legitimate source.
membership as provided for in this Constitution; or the
Section 2. No member shall be required to pay or de­ due replacement of one under an incapacity as indicated.
liver any sum of money to any Union representative with­ However, nothing contained in this Article shall be deemed
out obtaining an official Union receipt, signed and dated. to prohibit the execution of the functions of more than
It shall be the duty of the member to demand such re­ one job and/or office, in v^ich event no incapacity shall,
ceipt.
be deemed to exist with regard to the regular job or ofSection 3. No assessments shall be levied except after . fice of the one taking over the duties and functions of the
a ballot conducted under such general rules as may be one incapacitated. The period of incapacity shall be the
decided upon by a majority vote of the membership, pro­ time during which the circumstances exist.
vided that:
Section 2. Unless otherwise set forth or dealt with
(a) The ballot must be secret.
herein, the term "vacancy," and the term "vacancy-not
(b) The assessment must be approved by a 2/3 ma­ caused by an incapacity," shall be deemed to be the same,
jority of the valid ballots cast.
and shall include failure to perform the functions of any
Section 4. All payments by members or other affiliates office or job by reason of death, or resignation, or expul­
of this Union shall be applied successively to the mone­ sion from the Union with uo further right to appeal in ac­
tary obligations owed the Union commencing with the cordance with the provisions of this Constitution.
oldest in point of time, as measured from the date of
Section 3. When applicable to the Union as a whole,
accrual of such obligation. The period of arrears shall the term, "majority vote of the membership," shall mean
be calculated accordingly.
the* majority of all the valid votes cast by members at an
ARTICLE XXI
official meeting of those ^Ports holding a meeting. This
PERMITS AND OTHER TYPES OF UNION AFFILIATION definition shall prevail notwithstanding that one or more
This Union, by majority vote of the membership, may Ports cannot hold meetings because of no quorum. For
provide for affiliation with it by individuals in a lesser that purpose of this section, the term "regularly scheduled
capacity than membership, or in a capacity. other than meeting night at which the pertinent vote may take place"
membership. By majority vote of the membership, the shall refer to a meeting ~or meetings during the time
Union may provide for the rights and obligations Incident period within which a vote must be taken in accordance
to such capacities or-flifjliations. These rights and obli­ with:
gations may include, but are'not limited to: (a) the applica­
(a) The Constitution
bility or non-applicability of all or any part of this Con­
(b) Union policy, and
stitution; (b) the terms of such affiliation; (c) the right of
(c) Custom and usage of the Union
the Union to peremptory ternination of such affiliation in the indicated priority.
and, (d) the fees required for such affiliation. In no event
Section 4. When applicable solely to Port action and
may anyone not a. member receive evidence of affiliation not concerned with, or related to. Union action as a whole,
equivalent to that of members, receive priority or rights and'not fot'ming part of a Union-wide vote, the term,
over members, or be termed a member.
"majority vote of the membership," shall refer to the
majority of the valid votes cast by the members at any
ARTICLE XXII
meeting of the Port, regular or special.
FORMULATION OF SHIPPING RULES
Section 5. The term, "membership action" shall mean
Section 1. The formulation of shipping rules shall not
be deemed part of any routine administrative task. Ship­ the same as the term "majority vote of the membership."
Section 6. Where the title of any office or job, or the
ping rulesi governing./the details of the assignments of

m

holder therqpf, is set forth in tiiis Constitution, all refer­
ences thereto and-the provisions concerned therewith shall
be deemed to be equally applicable to whomever is duly
acting in such office or job.
Section 7. The term "Election Year" shall be deemed
to mean that calendar year prior to the calendar year in
which elected officials and other elected job-holders are
required to assume office. The first election year shall be
deemed to be 1954.
Section 8. The terms, "this ConstituUon," Md "this
amended Constitution,'' shall be deemed to have the same
meaning and shall refer te the Constitution which .takes
the place of the one adopted by the Dnion in 1939, asamended up through August 1951.
Section 9, The term, "member in good standing," shall
mean a member not in arrears or under suspension or
sentence of expulsion. Unless otherwise expressly indi­
cated, the term, "member." shall mean a member in good
standing.
Section 10. The term, "membership book," shall mean
any official certificate issued as evidence of Union mem­
bership.
Section 11. Whenever the day on which a Union meeting
or action is to take place falls on a holiday, the meeting
or action shall be put off until the next business day, at
the same hour.
ARTICLE XXVn
AMENDMENTS
This Constitution shall be amended In the following
manner:
Section 1. Any member may submit, at any regular
meeting of any Port, proposed amendments to this Con­
stitution in resolution form. If a majority vote of the'
membership of the Port approves it, the proposed amend­
ment shall be forwarded, to all Ports for further action.
Section 2. When a proposed amendment is accepted by'
a majority vote of the membership, it shall be referred
to a Constitutional Committee in the Port where Head-^
quarters is located. This Committee shall be composed
of six members, two from each Department, and shall be
elected in accordance with such rules as are established
by a majority vote of that Port The Committee will act
on all proposed amendments referred to it The Commit­
tee may receive whatever advice and assistance, legal or
otherwise, it deems necessary. It shall prepare a report
on the amendment together with any proposed changes
or substitutions or recommendations, and the reasons for
such recommendations. The latter shall then be submitted
to the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer. If a
majority vote of the membership approves the amendment
as reconunended, it shall then be voted upon, in a yes
or no vote by the membership of the Union by secret
ballot in accordance with the procedure outlined in
Article XIll, Section 3-B through Section 5. The amend­
ment shall either be printed on the ballot, or if too
lengthy, shall be referred to on the ballot. Copies of the
amendment shall be posted on the bulletin boards of all
Ports and made available at the voting site in all Ports.
Section 3. If approved by a % majority of the valid
ballots cast, the amendment shall become effective im­
mediately upon notification by the Headquarters Tallying
Committee to the Secretary-Treasurer that the amendment
has been so approved, unless otherwise specified in the
amendment. The Secretary-Treasurer shall immediately
notify all Ports of the results of the vote on the amend­
ment.
ARTICLE XXVIIl
TRANSITION CLAUSE
Section I. It is the purpose and intent of this Article
to provide for an orderly transition from Union operations
and activities as governed by the Constitution in effect
prior to the adoption of this amended Constitution, to
operations and activities conducted in accordance with this
amended Constitution. Accordingly, the following sections
are to be given the interpretation required to effectuate
the foregoing purpose and intent.
Section 2. All routine administrative, accounting, and
other similar procedures and processes of this Union, in
effect immediately prior to the adoption of this amended
Constitution, shall be deemed to be permitted hereunder
and shall continue in effect, unless or until changed, in
accordance with the provisions hek-eof.
Section* 3. Ali methods and means of collecting and
disbursing Union funds, all segregations of Union funds,
the sequence of regular meeting nights, rules of order
generally followed, bonding procedures, shipping rules,
permit systems, reinstatement procedures, and any other
practices or procedure, in effect immediately prior to the
adoption of this amended Constitution, shall be deemed
to be permitted hereunder, and shall continue in effect
unless or until changed In accordance with the provisions
hereof.
.
Section 4. All Union policies, customs, and usage. In­
cluding those with regard to admission into membership,
in effect immediately prior to the adoption of this amended
Constitution, shall be deemed to be'permitted hereunder
and shall continue in effect unless or until changed in
accordance with the provisions hereof.
Section 5. The Secretary-Treasurer, the Assistant Secre­
tary-Treasurer, all Port Agents and Patrolmen, and all
others elected as a result of the balloting held by this
Union during November and December of 1952, shall be
deemed to have been duly elected in conformity with the
provisions of this Constitution. From the date of adoption
of this Constitution, they shall execute the powers and
functions, and assume the responsibilities, of the said
offites and jobs, as set forth in this Constitution. They
shall hold office, pursuant hereto, until the expiration
date of the terms of office set forth herein. The terms of
Article Xni, only insofar as they apply to election of
Officials, Port Agents, and Patrolmen, shall take effect the
first election year.

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ARTICLE I—Name and General Powers: ^tesX

ARTICLE XlV-Other Elections: fST'Sj

name of the union and defines its general powers.

chairmen, delegates and members of the following committees:
Auditing, Quarterly Financial, Trial, Appeals, Negotfating and
Strike—Defines qualifications for these positions.

A OTI/-ICII
Provides for affiliation of the AtARTItLC M—Attlliation: lantic and Gulf District with the
Seafarers Internatfonal Union of North America, the American
Federation of Labor and other bodies as may be determined by a
majority vote of the membership.

ARTICLE ili-Membe^ship:
set by a majority vote of the membership—Defines certain eligibility
requirements that must be met by candidates for new membership
—Provides relief for members who may be unable to pay dues
because of incapacity beyond their control-states the Union's oath
of obligation—Outlines rules for suspension and dismissal for non­
payment of dues and assessments—Rights of membership to expel
those who might support dual and hostile groups.

ARTICLE iV—Reinsfa^ment:
statement of dismissed members.

Gives the membership the
right to set rules for rein-

Retains the
existing dues
schedule, initiation fee and method of payment—Provides dues may
not be changed except by constitutional amendment—Permits the
membership, by majority vote, to waive dues and initiation fees for
organizational purposes only.

ARTICLE V—Dues and IniHafion Fee:

ARTICLE VI—Retirement from Membership:
Defines the procedure by which a Seafarer may retire his book and
outlines the method of reinstatement.

ARTICLE Vli-System of Organizallon:
ments of the Union and provides ffir administrative authority.

ARTICLE Vlll-Officers:
urer. Assistant Secretary-Treasurers and Port Agents and Patrol­
men.

ARTICLE IX-Other Elective JobsrSreifS^.'S.', det-"
gates and members of certain committees ihust be elected by the
membership.

ARTICLE X-Duties of Elective Officers:
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the Secretary-Treasurer, Assistant Secretary-Treasurers, Port
Agents, Patrolmen, Meeting Chairmen, Delegates and members of
the Auditing, Trial, Quarterly Financial, Appeals and Negotiating
and Strike Committees—Provides pi-ocedure for filling vacancies
m office—Requires all Port Agents to file Weekly financial reportsEstablishes membership control over actions and reports of officials
and committees.

ARTICLE XI—Wages and Terms of Office:
Provides that ihe Secretary-Treasurer, Assistant Secretary-Treasurers, Port Agents and Patr(^men shall serve for two-year terms
md that ^eir wages shall be set by a majority vote of the membership--Provides for hiring and dismissal of other employes and
personnel, subject to a majority vote of the membership.

ARTICLE XII—Qualifications for Elective Office:

-•#;

member to a fair trial by an impartial committee of his Union
brothers.
*
Lists in detail the procedure for bringing'^ charges and for pre­
senting charges to the membership—Provides for election of fivemember trial committee and defines Committee's procedure and
duties—Requires that accused must be confronted by the accuserGives accused right to representation Ijy a brother member before
the trial committee—Requires presentation of the Committee's' find­
ings to the membership for acceptance, rejection or modification by
a majority vote of the members—Provides procedure for appeals.

ARTICLE XVI-Offenses and Penalfies: ["aKet?.
fenses for which a member may be brought to'triah—Places limita­
tions on penalties that may be imposed upon'members found guilty
of such offenses—Gives a member the right tp waive trial and
accept an automatic penalty for infractions not involving suspension
or dismissal from the Union—Provides for trial by meeting acting
as committee as a whole for offenses committed during course o
meeting.
Gives the membership the
right to authorize the pub­
lication of a newspaper and other literature.

ARTICLE XVII-Publications:

ADTI/"IC V\/III
Provides for bonding of officers
AKI ILMLC AVMI—DOnaS: and employes oUhe Union under
such conditions as raay .be determined by the membership.

ARTICLE XIX-Expendifuresr ^if''^,^^^^^^^
cies or specific instructions with regard to expenditures.
ADTI^I C VV
Defines the Union's sources of inAKI I^LC AA inCOmO: come—Sets forth the duty of mem­
bers to require Union representatives to give them a receipt for any
payment of money to the Union—Provides that no assessment may
be levied unless approved by a two-thirds majority of the valid
ballots cast by the members in a secret election—Gives member­
ship power to set up general rules for assessment balloting—Pro­
vides for the. Union to derive income from dividends, intere.st and
legitimate business operations.
.
ADTI^I C YYI
Retains the existing requirement
AM I^LC AAI reriTlirS: that rules for issuance of permits
naust be determined by the members.

ARTICLE XXII—Formulation of Shipping Rules:
Guarantees, as did the previous Constitution, that shipping rules
may not be revised unless approved by membership.

ARTICLE XXIII-Quorums:

a special meeting of any port
shall be six members and the quorum tot a regular Port meeting
shall be seven members.
' '

ARTICLE XXIV-Meetings:

regular meetings at 7 PM on
every other Wednesday—Exceptions are noted for holidays and
failure to obtain a qudnuir.

Sets forth that any member has the right to nominate himself for
any office—Lists eligibility requirements for the various offices.

ARTICLE XXV^Agent's Conference:

ARTICLE Xlli

ARTICLE XXVI-Definitions:

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fl-

ARTICLEXV-Trials and Appeals:

,

u

EUrtir)nc. Describes procedure for nomina-

"on to office-Provides for elec­

tion of a six-member Credentials Committee to inspect the candi­
dates eligibility according to rules of Constitution—Establishes
sateguMds for the right of a member to nominate himself to office
—Retains the Union's existing balloting procedure—Describes bal­
loting procedures in detail—Provides for election of five-member
I^lls Committees and six-member Tallying Committees to conduct
elechons and tabulate results—Sets forth the manner for installation
4)f officers.

ence of Port Agents to .be called by the Secr^fcary-Treasurer.
of the Constitution.

ARTICLE-XXVII-AmendmenfsrSSi'lJLyof^^^^^
stitution by ^he membership.

ARTICLE XXVIII-TransiHon Clause:fJ„°;;i''orii„S
practices and procedures to regulation by proposed Constitution.

7mA

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              <text>Headlines:&#13;
PERMANENT '50-50' PASSAGE SEEN SURE, BUT VETO LOOMS&#13;
HOUSE BODY FAVORS NEW TANKER BILL&#13;
SEAFARERS TO TESTIFY IN FATAL ALCOA, TUG CRASH IN VENEZUELA&#13;
CUSTOMS CRACKS WHIP OVER SEAMEN IN INDO WAR CRISIS&#13;
CONGRESS VOTES $$ FOR PHS&#13;
ANTI-UNION SHOP BILL APPROVED OVER LOUISIANA LABOR PROTEST&#13;
PACT TALKS PROCEED ON TANKSHIPS&#13;
ANTI-UNION SHOP BILL APPROVED OVER LOUISIANA LABOR PROTEST&#13;
PACT TALKS PROCEED ON TANKSHIPS&#13;
HQ. OFFICE SHIFTS ADD SPACE FOR RECREATION&#13;
ADD PATROLMAN IN SEATTLE HALL&#13;
BOYS' CLUB IS PET PROJECT OF SIU MAN&#13;
RIGGING PARTED BUT SEAMAN'S LUCK HELD&#13;
PUSH ACTION ON DOPE BILL&#13;
STATE DEP'T BURNS MIDNIGHT OIL OVER ONASSIS' TANKER SCHEME&#13;
CORKHUSKER MARINER FACING SCRAP HEAP&#13;
DOCK STRIKE TIES UP PR&#13;
SIU SONGMAN TOOTS OWN TUNE&#13;
SIU SEA CHEST SWEETENS 'EM UP IN MOBILE&#13;
SCORE ONE VICTORY&#13;
STILL IN DOUBT&#13;
PROGRESS REPORT&#13;
SPINNING A 'ROPE-YARN'&#13;
FINE PHOTO FARE FOUND BY SEAFARER IN RESCUE&#13;
HOT TIME ON STEEL FABRICATOR LEAVES SIU CREWMEN BOILING&#13;
LADY POET'S STOCKINGS STRAY, BUT LOG AGAIN SAVES THE DAY&#13;
SPECIAL LIST STILL PROVES USEFUL&#13;
DISABLED MEN COLLECT $ AT HQ&#13;
SEAFARER GOT BACK HOME THE 'LONG WAY AROUND'</text>
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