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                  <text>SEAFARERS
» OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTE R N ATI O N At UNION •

LOG
ATLANTIC

AND GULF

^

March 18,
195S

DISTRICT *

AFL •

SEAFARERS ADOPT

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-Story On Page 3

Squeeze On US To Scrap '50-50
Story On Page 2

1
1
' Discussing changes in the galley as part of a new
IwCnr AOOfv* systeni of food preparation and feeding, Seafarer
Cliff Wilson, steward adviser (left), shows former SIU man Eandolph
Bass, Alcoa port steward in New York, what's ^been done on the com­
pany's Alcoa Partner. (See Photos on Page 5.)

• •,j,| f fjj A miniature United Nations set-up was organized for
Liftto I#lw» a visit by Italian transport union leaders to an AFL
Central Labor Council meeting held recently at the New Orleans SIU
hall. The proceedings were translated into Italian by Mrs. V. Brown
• (at mike) and piped into individual earphones worn by the delegates.
Seafarer Fidel DiCSiovanni served as a ^ide for the yisitors.
, ,,

A
&gt; Familiar as a haven for sea oldtimers,
At WCiflipifSr century-old Sailors Snug Harbor is now
in danger of being taken over by the City of New York as
a site for a college on Staten Island. The fate of some 200
men living there is uncertain. (Story on Page 4.)

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March 18, »S5

LOG

Proposed New AFL Longshore Hq«

Pressure

US To
50-50' Law
I

WASHINGTON—A powerful and influential com­
bine of foreign-flag shipowners, the State Department
and a section of the Congressional farm bloc has been
formed for a frontal assault on the "50-50" shipping
law. The combine is using the huge pile-up of billions of
surplus agricultural prod­
maritime circles, and among Con­
ucts in the Government's gressmen
concerned with the na­
hands as a lever to upset tion's shipping problems. Repre­

Architect's sketch of the proposed headquarters at St. Louis, Mo., for the AFL International Brother­
hood of Longshoremen,/Which was founded 18 months ago after the old ILA was ousted from the
AFL for racket domination. The new union has its principal strength right now on inland rivers
and the Great Lakes. Occupancy is expected-in April.

Improper Stowage Blamed
For Mormackite Sinking
NORFOLK—complete study of bulk cargo handling has been proposed in a Coast
Guard report blaming improper loading for the loss of the SS Mormackite last fall with
37 of her crew. The NMU-manned C-2 went down off Cape Henry on October 8, 1954, much
the&gt;
manner
SlU-manned Southern Isles procedure in the Brazilian port. reflectors so that rescue vessels
before her and the Southern Aside from the cargo study, the can spot them more easily.
Districts afterwards. All three
ships were carrying ore cargoes.
In addition to the stress placed
on improper cargo handling, the
Coast Guard indicted the ship's
captain for failure to prepare for
abandoning ship, and for not or­
dering distress signals in time. The
skipper went down with the ship.
Earlier Notification
Of equal significance, in light of
the Southern District's loss, was
the Coast Guard opinion that, loss
of life would have been greatly re­
duced had the Coast Guard been
notified earlier of the ship being
overdue. The Mormackite and
Southern Districts sinkings have
ptompted demands for daily radio
reports by merchant ships so that
an immediate search can be under­
taken if a ship is hot heard from.
Testimony offered on • the load­
ing of cargo during the hearings
brought out that the 9,003 tons of
iron ore loaded in Brazil had sim­
ply been dumped into the holds
Without hand-trimming. This, the
company maintained, was standard

I

SEAFARERS LOG
Mar. 18. 1955

fe.

Vol. XVII. No. 6

As I See It
Pago 4
Burly
....Page. 7
Crossword Puzzle
Page 8
Editorial Cartoon .......Page 9
Editorials
,
Page 9
Final Dispatch
Page 19
Inquiring Seafarer
Page 8
- Labor Bound-Up
Page 8
Letter of The Week..... .Page 9
MariUme
Page 8
Meet The Seafarer
Page 8
Notices, Personals .......Page 17
T)ff Watch
Page 14
Port Beports
Pages 12, 13
Quiz
Page 14
, Becent Arrivals
Page 18
SIU History Cartoon ....Page 16
Vote of Thanks
Page 9
Welfare Benefits
Pages 18, 19
Welfare Beport
Page 18
Your Dollar's Worth..... Page 4
Publlshod biwaekly at the headquarters
ot the Seafarers International Union, At­
lantic A Guif District AFL, «75 Fourth
Avenue, Brookiyn 32, NY. Tel. HYacinth
f-6i00. Entered as second ciass matter
at the Post Offfice In Brookiyn, NY, under
the *«f ef;yAyB««t 84, 1911'

Coast Guard hearing panel rdfcommended redesigmng of -lifeboat
radios so that they could be oper­
ated without opening watertight
coverings, immediate • notification
of the boast Guard when a ship
was in distress, and notification of
the Coast Guard and operators
whenever the master thought that
the "eaworthiness of the vessel
was affected by its cargo or by
other difficulties.
Additional Life Rafts
The hearing board also sug­
gested that merchant ships carry
additional life rafts and floats and
that they be equipped with radar

Cargo Shift
The Mormackite left Brazil Sep­
tember 24, 1954, after loading iron
ore and a smaU quantity of cocoa
beans. Early on the morning of
October 7 the crewmembers no­
ticed some cargo shifting in heavy
seas. Subsequently, the vessel
took a battering on its starboard
bow causing a large cargo shift
following which she took on a 25
degree list.
Crewmembers were forced to
abandon ship by jumping into the
sea, after which the vessel rolled
oyer and sank. Only 11 men sur­
vived the disaster.

one of the US merchant ma­
rine's basic props.
The strategy of the combine
is a three-way squeeze play.
Foreign nations started it off
by refusing to take surplus
agricultural cargoes. unless they
could dictate the conditions of
shipment. The State Department
took it from there by encouraging
the tactic and amplifying a con­
tinuous stream of protests. With
agricultural surplus, failing to
move in large quantity, some farm
bloc Congressmen have taken up
the beef as a means of protecting
the huge subsidy program for their
constituents.
The farm bloc representatives
are demanding that "50-50" be
nullified as far as disposal of agri­
cultural surplus is concerned. If
that happens the foreign shipowners-«and the State Department ex­
pect to have little difficulty repeal­
ing the entire Cargo Preference
Act.
Threatens Sea Jobs
Victimized V this squeeze play
would be the American merchant
marine and the jobs of thousands
of seamen whose livelihood has al­
ready been endangered by the
wholesale transfers of US shipping
to runaway flags.
The attack on "50-50" , has
aroused considerable alarm in

FBI Nabs Enemy Of Canadian SIU
On Charge Of Dodging Draft In US
MONTREAL—A man who made a full-time job of attempting to disrupt the SIU's
Canadian District has been picked up by the US Federal Bureau of Investigation for
draft-dodging, according to the "Canadian Sailor," the District's official publication. John
Droeger, who had been a '
hatchetman for a "union" op­ found at the fringe of the labor ance with Captain H. N. McMaster
erated by a former shipping movement. The latter include un­ who graduated from- company hir­
master, was arrested in Philadel­
phia, the newspaper said, on a
warrant issued by Assistant US
Attorney General John Carrol.
Droeger was recently described
in McLean's magazine, a leading
Canadian publication, as "Bank's
severest critic." The magazine was
referring to Hal Banks, who is the
SIU of North America's interna­
tional representative in Canada.
The arrest of Droeger, following
upon the arre.sts in the attempted
assassination of SIU SecretaryTreasurer Paul Hall and also the
shenanigans of disgruntled ele­
ments in the National Maritime
Union bear out the contentions
made in the SEAFARERS LOG
last September as to the nature of
forces working against legitimate
maritime unions. The LOG of Sep­
tember 3 described this group as
the "A.nti-Union Medicine Show,"
a "traveling troupe" composed of
three elements. They are "the
Communist Party . . . lawyers
w,hose professional ethics are on
the skimpy side ... and an odd
.assortment ^f phon\es ithat' can. be

successful ex-officials, would-be
officials without talent and a few
fastbuck boys . .
Canadian SIU Target
At the time of the appearance of
the article the Canadian District
was a choice target of this oddly
assorted group. As the LOG put it,
a nucleus of unhappy ex-officials
of the defunct Canadian Seamen's
Union had formed a working alli-

MeeUng Night
Everg 2 Weeks
Regular membership meet­
ings in SIU headquarters and
at all branches are held every
second Wednesday night at
7 PM; The schedule for the
next few meetings Is as follows:
Mar. 23. April 6, April 20.
All Seafarers registered on
the shipping list are required
to attend the meetings.

ing boss to "union" official. They
were using ex-Canadian District
seamen as a front to attack the
Canadian District. McMaster him­
self operates under a charter from
District 50 of the United Mine
Worker's.
Before his arrest, Droeger had
been McMaster's field general and
had gotten into the SIU Canadian
District during the Korean crisis.
Subsequently he was expelled for
dual unionism and went to work
for Mc Master. He pulled such
capers as padlocking Canadian Dis­
trict halls, filing nuisance charges
against Canadian "District officials
and other publicity-seeking stunts.
.According to the "Canadian
Sailor"'- US authorities bad been
looking W Droeger for failure to
report for military service in the
Korean War period. It was at this
time that he was sailing in Canada.
He made the mistake of taking the
Canadian-flag ship Canadian Con­
structor into Philadelphia where
he M^as picked up by US agents in
a routine examination of the crew
list.
.•&gt;uUh't' Uiil hns

sentative Thor C. Tollefson (Bep.Wash.) ranking minority member
of the House Merchant Marine
Committee, has charged that for­
eign-flag operators are aiming for
a complete monopoly of US Gov­
ernment cargoes.
As an example of their tactics,
he cited an Instance where repre­
sentatives of a foreign power ap­
proached a farm bloc Congressman
directly^nd told him that "prod­
ucts of JUS state will be purchased
if such can be shipped on their
own flag vessels."
Quarterbacking the strategy of
the combine is the US State De­
partment which was taken to task
recently by the House Merchant
Marine Committee. The committee
noted that the State Department
had failed to maintain US national
policy in respect to "50-50."
"state Dep't Lobby
Actually the SIU and other marltime groups consider this ah ex­
treme understatement. From the
time that a "50-50" provision was
first proposed back in 1948, the
State Department, in their eyes,
has virtually become a lobby on
behalf of foreign flag shipowners.
State Department spokesmen un­
der every administration have ap­
peared year after year at Congress­
ional hearings to oppose "50-50"
in any shape or form. Outside of
the Congressional hearing rooms
the Department has energetically
presented every protest made by
foreign flags and has actively en­
couraged foreign nations to make
such protests.
As has been, pointed out in the
LOG, the operations of "50-50" are*
shell as to guarantee foreign flags
half of existing Government
cargoes but this, apparently, does
not satisfy the foreign-flag oper­
ators.
Thus far the Foreign Operations
Administration and other agencies
are living up to the letter of the
law and no bills to repeal "50-50"
have been introduce. The SIU
and other maritime groups are
keeping a close watch on the situ- •
ation, prepared to move in if the
situation warrants.

Okay Subsidy
For South Atl.

WASHINGTON—The SlU-contracted South Atlantic Steamship
Company's bid for a Government
operatipg-differential subsidy con­
tract was approved this month by
the Federal Maritime Board. How­
ever, the company must still clear
up its foreign-flag connections or
get a waiver on them from the
FMB.
The agreement requires the com­
pany to provide between 22 and
26 sailings per year with four C-2s
from the US Atlantic ports of
Hampton Roads and Key West to
.the United Kingdom, Ireland, and
all of continental Europe except
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SEAFdRElLB IOC

Siareh IS, IfiS

SlUSeenAs
Victor In
WC Voting

Just a handful of ships re­
main to be voted as the crucial
t h r e e-department collective

bargaining election on West Coast
ships draws "to a close. The last
of the West Coast ships scheduled
to vote is the 'round-the-world pas­
senger vessel, the President Mon­
roe, which will be voted in New
York on or about March 26. The
SlU Pacific District remains fully
confident of a de'cisive victory.
Monroe Delayed
The Monroe was scheduled origi­
nally for this week, but engine
trouble delayed her en route. She
is now in an Italian shipyard get­
ting necessary repairs.
Four
freightships should be forwarding
their ballots to the San Francisco
office of the National Labor' Rela­
tions Board in the next few days.
On the ballot in the elections
are the SIU Pacific District, rep­
resenting the Sailors Union of the
Pacific, the Marine Firemen's
Union and the Marine Cooks and
Stewards, AFL, versus Local 100
of Harry Bridges' longshore union.
Bridges hhs taken over for the vir­
tually-defunct National Union of
Marine Cooks and Stewards which
at one time controlled steward de­
partments on West Coast ships.
Count On April 4
The present schedule calls for
the NLRB's San Francisco office
to count all ballots on April 4. Vot­
ing began January 31 with the
NLRB mailing ballots directly to
the ships with the exception of
five large West Coast passenger
vessels.
Indications of an SHJ victory i
were strong from the very begin­
ning ' when Bridges and the
NUMC&amp;S (the latter union is not
even on the ballot) attempted to
upset the NLRB election order In
the courts and confine the voting
to steward department men only.
The courts refused to interfere
with the NLRB'a conduct of the
voting.

• . '^1

All ports have been instructed to allocate proper facilities for the registration of new men. Photo, left, shows fkilties set up to handle
Class C registration in New York. In photO: at right, two appUcants are in process of being registered by dispatcher.

The membership of the Seafarers International Union, Atlantic &amp; Gulf District, has ratified a newly-nego­
tiated hiring clause with contracted operators, establishing a system of seniority in the employment of Seafarers.
Action op the contract was taken at the regular membership meetings throughout the District on March 9.
The new hiring system with the signatory companies is already operating in New York and will go into ef­
fect shortly in the outports. It was drawn up after lengthy study by the Union of difficulties brought about by
the Taft-Hartley Law.^ Because of the provisions of"^=
that law, the type of hiring hall operated by the SIU and
From Report Of
other maritime unions in the past has been considered
Secretary-Treasurer
as not permissible.
In reporting to the membership oh the new hiring agreement at
and to assure
last Wednesday night's (March 9) headquarters membership meet­
When the Taft-Hartley professional'seaman
the shipowner of qualified labor.
ing, Secretary-Treasurer Paul Hall, who served as chairman of
law was first passed the late The outcome of their discussion at the SIU negotiating committee, said:
Senator Robert Taft himBelf
agreed,' after meeting with
Harry Lundeberg, president of

the SIU of North Amwrica,
thai the special problems of
day-by-day hiring in maritime

. The complete text of the
membership-adopted hiring
clause is on page 1 and the
newly-adopted 'shipping rules
are en page 6.

had to be dealt with to protect the

View of the training ship Andrew Furuseth, now stationed in Mo­
bile, where steps are being taken to obtain state recognition.
Vessel has its own pier on a site that includes Ufeboats, rigging
loft and facilities for all three shipboard departments. It will serve
for the training of Class C men, as well as upgrading for duties
performed by men employed-on SlU-contracted ships. Up to now
ship has served for upgrading but now goes into type of training
program Union envisioned when vessel was first acquired. In charge
are Joe Wread, D. L. (JOghciad) Parker and BiU Wallace.
' I

thd time was the "Lundeberg-Taft
formula," an understanding which
recognized seniority as , the key­
stone of any equitable hiring sys­
tem. Thds, for all practical pur­
poses, seniority has always been
the basis of SIU hiring, but this
new agreement spells it out in fine
detail and embodies those details
in the present contract.
Three Classes
The core of the new hiring
system involves three classes
of seniority, -with men sailing
regularly before December 31,
1950, getting the top "A" rat­
ing. Men sailing regularly
since January 1, 1951, to the
present, are rated class '"B"
and men who have no time
aboard SlU-cohtracted ships
as of January 1, 1955, or who
have not' shipped regularly
during the periods described
to cover classes A and B, re­
ceive a "C" rating. Regular­
ity of sailing is defined as a
minimum'of 90 days' seatime
on SIU ships in any given cal­
endar year.
' ,
,.
For the purposes of seniority the
joint hiring system gives equal
recognition toward time spent on
any SIU ship. In other words, the
seniority is pooled among all SIU
operators, just as time spent on
SIU ships is pooled for the pur­
poses of vacation pay and welfare
benefits.
The significant provisions of the
new hiring system are as follows:
• The hiring syslenr and the

.shiroine i^ules aria jumt 4uurt of the

"The new agreement .gives, a maximum of job. security and pro­
tection to the SIU membership...
"This agreement was accomplished only after many months of
hard detailed work by many of our people. The negotiating com­
mittee, consisting of Joe Algina, Claude Simmons, Earl Sheppard,
Lindsey Williams, Cal Tanner and Keith Terpe were assisted
throughout by consultation with the SIU agents in all ports and
in discussions with rank and file members. ^ addition, Morris
Weisberger of the Sailors Union of the Pacific, a veteran of mari­
time negotiations, sat in throughput the agreement talks and gavo
valuable advice and assistance, for which we are grateful.
• "The union's general counsel, Sy Miller, did an outstanding job
in all of the legal details, including the complexities of the TaftHartley Law. His efforts in this dijection, as reflected in the new
agreement, could well serve as a pattern in those areas similarly
affected by Taft-Hartley.
"As the membership knows, we have discussed this problem in
many membership meetings, over a considerable period of time.
You are fully aware of the problem confronting the Union in this
matter...
"It is the considered opinion of your negotiating committee that
this agreement on hiring represents an answer to this problem...
Your committee recommends ratification of this agreement."
(SIU membership in all ports voted unonimously in favor of
the new agreement.)
contract with the shipowner so
that hiring now becomes a joint
responsibility exercised thi-ough
the physical facilities of the
Union's halls.
• There are important differ­
ences between the three classes of
seniority. Class A men are recog­
nized under the new agreement as
having first preference for employmfent. They can ship without
hindrance accordingly. This group
should contain the SIU's present
full book membership as well as
those other men who have been
sailing steadily and are eligible for.
class A seniority under the rules.
Discussed In Defail
It is estimated that the number
of men who qualify for class A
seniority and who do not yet pos­
sess membership in the SIU totals
350 men. In recognition of Jthese
350 men obtaining class A" senior­
ity, Seafarers in rfegiflw a\eetings

have gone on record to allow thas*
men to apply for full Union mem­
bership. The vote approving mem­
bership to these 350 men came only
after the entire issue had been
presented in SIU meetings and dis­
cussed in detail—the SIU policy on
issuance of new memberships at
any time. .
Under the new agreement, class
A men sailing SlU-contracted ships
—including.the 350 newly^admitted
men—will have, by far, the best
job ratio in the entire maritima
industry.
• Class B seniority comes after
class A on hiring. The present SIU
permitmen are expected., to con­
stitute the great majority of those
possessing class B seniority ratings.
Since under the new provision
class B men will have a priority,
which did not exist before, over
class C men, the holders of class, B
(Continued ©n- page IT) -

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Snug Harbor Future Dark
The 124-year old mariners' haven, Sailors Snug Harbor, inay close its doors if New
York City goes through with plans to take over the property. A proposal by Mayor Robert
Wagner to convert it into a Staten Island community college is now under study by the
city's budget director.
A GROUP OF FINNISH UNION SEAMEN APPEAR TO HAVE
Admittedly a desirable
struck an important blow for the West ahd in the process taken the
laiece of real estate, the 127shipowner and the diplomats of several nations off the |iook. Accord­

;.cre waterfront retreat started
Mincticning in 1831 under the pro­
visions of the will of Captain
Itobert Randall. At its peak it
I'ared for over 800 aged seamen,
but in recent years the number has
dwindled until today there are lit­
tle more than 200 men in resi­
dence there. Contributing to the
sharp decline in numbers are the
difficult entrance requirements set
up by the trustees.
Men Will Lose
Should the city take the prop­
erty these men would undoubted­
ly be the losers as any other home
that might be set up for them
would not compare in facilities to
what they have now. And there
is always the possibility that they
might be turned over to state and
city institutions instead of having
a place of their own. The SlU
has always been a staunch defend­
er of the oldtimers at Snug Har­
bor and will watch the current de­
velopment closely.
Just four years ago, in fact, over
SSOO.OOO was spent in modernizing
Snug Harbor with the money go­
ing for an ultra-modern infirmary,
new fire
alarm system, heating
A view of the large library at Sailors Snug Harbor, Staten Island,
system, conversion of the electri­
NY, founded as a home for veteran seamen more than
years
cal system to AC current and re­
ago,
M-hich
the
City
of
New
York
is
considering
as
a
site
for
a
new
construction of galleys. The in­
municipal college. The question of what would happen to the re­
firmary was especially designed to
tired seamen has not. been decided. The "harbor" was established
meet the needs of aged and bed­
and is maintained from funds of the late Captain Robert Randall.
ridden seamen.
The proposal to establish a col­ property off Washington Square duce the maximum income for the
lege at the Snug Harbor site was : has grown past the $12 million benefit of resident seamen. They
first put forth seven years ago. It ! mark by the trustees' own esti- point to the institution's practice
is being taken seriously now be­ tmate. In recent years, the trustees of setting up 99-year leases for out­
cause of the expected population i have leased portions of the land side developers whereby the de­
increase on Staten Island when I to high-priced housing and com­ velopers reap the bulk of benefits
the Narrows Bridge is built.
while paying a flat rental to the
mercial developments.
Several officials besides the
Despite the multi-million dollar estate.
mayor have indicated great inter­ value of the holdings, the trustees
Actually today. Sailor's Snug
est in the plan and one Staten have pleaded poverty on several Harbor is operated as a private
Island architect's group is applaud­ occasions. Once in February, 1949, corporation with the state and city
ing the choice. The architects call they attempted to get resident sea­ having no direct interest in its
the property ideal for a "first class men to sign over all their personal business. At one time three gov­
college installation" and declare property including any pension in­ ernment officials sat as members
"there is no longer any need for come they might have. An out­ of the board of trustees, the
its present use."
cry from the maritime unions Chancellor of State, Recorder of
Self-Supporting
forced the trustees to beat a hasty New York County and the Mayor
of New York. The first two offices
Under the terms of Randall's retreat.
Critics of the way the institu­ were abolished years ago and the
will Snug Harbor is supported by
income from property Randall tion is conducted have maintained mayor stopped sitting as trustee in
owned in lower Manhattan. that the valuable properties have June, 1950, with the permission of
Through the years the value 8f the not been managed so as to pro­ the courts.

ing to an announcement by the Finnish Seamen's Union (which in­
cidentally,' is part of the International Transport workers Federation
with which the SIU is affiliated) the crewmembers of the Finnish tank­
er Aruba will not take a shipload of jet fuel into Red China.
For the information of those Seafarers who have not been in a
position to keep up with the news on this issue, the Aruba had been
chartered by her Finnish owners to a Hong Kong company which is
believed to be controlled by Red China. She was loaded to the marks
with kerosene which is the fuel used by jet-propelled warplanes. It
has been estimated that there was enough aboard her to provide for
5,000 jet missions from the Chinese mainland against Formosa or
against any US military ba%es like Okinawa.
As soon as the voyage of the Aruba got under way there was a great
deal of excitement. The Nationalist Chinese said that they would in­
tercept the vessel and there were demands made' in some quarters here
in the States for the US to take positive action. Needless to say this
made the-Far East situation more explosive in more ways thah one.
Nobody though, seemed to be able to figure a way out. The Finnish
government said it couldn't do anything and the ship's owners claimed
their hands were tied by the charter. It looked like real trouble until
the seamen of the Aruba themselves took a hand. Their union told
the world Wednesday morning that the men would not take the ship
into a Red Chinese port. This announcement was greeted with a sigh
of relief everywhere except in Pciping and other Communist capitals.
It might be no exaggeration to say that these union seamen on their
own may have preserved peace in the world for the time being. The
shipowner involved wasn't wonded about the consequences as long as
he got his charter fee. The diplomats were helpless. What makes the
situation all the more pleasing is that the Communist Partj^'s wateifront section has been calling on seamen to strike a blow for peace.
These people even took a rap at the SEAFARERS LOG for pointing
cut just what was happening around Formosa. Now that the Finnish
seamen on the Aruba have struck a blow for peace we can expect the
local Communists to weep and wail and gnash their teeth, which wiil
show how peace-loving they really are.
It might be that this courageous action by the Finnish seamen conu!S
out of their first-hand knowledge of Communism because of the 1939
invasion of their country by Russia. Finland has been a sitting duck
for the Communist armies ever since, with some of its territory oc­
cupied by Soviet armed forces. Certainly then, it took plenty of cour­
age on their part to act as they did despite any consequences their
country might face.

4-

IT'S A ROUTINE MATTER FOR THE PROFESSIONAL SEAMAN

f

SEAFARERS GUIDE TO BETTER BUYING
the market instead of the more expensive advei-tised
brands (they're all much the same).
Around New York, white eggs cost more than brown.
8—Buy standard grades (Grades B and C) of canned
Hut in Boston, many families are willing to pay more
goods instead of fancy Grade A (they're all exactly
for the brown.
the same nutritionally).
Actually, of course, the shell color has nothing to do
9—Buy the store's oWii private brands of packaged or
•with the quality of the egg inside. This is simply one
canned foods instead of the nationally-advertised
«f the better-known of the many food prejudices that
brands.
lead people to part with extra money. -Every family has 10—Use home-cooked cereals instead of ready-to-eat
some of them. But when you realize certain food-shopping
cereals (often the home-cooked ones are more nour­
habits are founded on fictitious legend, including the
ishing too).
modern legends of high-powdered advertising, often you
11—Where available, buy foods loose; loose cottage
can make noticeable savings.
cheese, sauerkraut, lentils, etc., instead of the same
Here is a list of 28 ways to cut food costs that a Sea­
foods
in packages.
farer's family might find both revealing and profitable:
12—Buy small or medium-sized oranges and other fruit
. 1—Buy brown or'mixed-color eggs if cheaper in your
instead of the large, specially-selected, more ex­
locality.
pensive ones (they're just as good eating).
; 2—Use large eggs during spring and summer but switch 13—Buy the fruits and vegetables in season in your area
to mediums and pullets in tire autumn months.
instead of those hauled long distances.
:. S—Use evaporated milk or dry non-fat milk powder in 14—U.se more dried fruits instead of canned. Buy the
cooking insdead of whole milk.
smallest sizes, as smalFsizd prunes; they are. priced
lowest.
'
•
4^—Buy plain milk if the price is lower instead of
15—Buy '.stahdard whole wheat, rye and White breads in­
homogenized milk.
stead of rolls or special bi'cads.
N
8—Use margarine, cottage-cheese, apple butter or peanut
16—Serve home-made desserts instead of commercial butter as a-bread spread instead of butter.
" baked good^.
fli-^Buy cheese off-the loaf instead of in packages or jars." 17—Use pink ralmbqj khd bopita instead, of red^ salmon
7—-Buy the cheapest brdiid of vegetable shortening in
and Tuna fish.
'
'
" ''
*

28 Ways To Cut Food Bills

4'"

to deal with danger and near-disaster. Ship rescues happen so often
that most of the time they go unnoticed. Just recently, for example,
the crew of the SlU-manned Antinous had quite a time saving some,
fishermen in rough Gulf waters outside of Tampa. According to ail
accounts, this was a considerable feat of seamanship. And this week
headquarters received word that crewmembers of the Stony Creex
had been warmly commended by their skipper for prompt and efficient
action in plucking one of their number from the sea.
The professional seamen, like the men who man SIU ships, take
this kind of occurrence as part of the job. They hope it doesn't hap­
pen, but if it does they Have the skill and training to handle the emer­
gency. That's why it is important to see to it that US ships are manned
by experienced professionals who are always up on the skills of their
trade.

||

f

4-

Written exclusively for
THE SEAFARERS LDG.
by Sidney Margolius/
Leading Expert on Buying

18—Buy large sizes of packaged and canned goods instead
of small ones.
19—Serve fewer and larger courses at meals instead of
many small courses (tcenable buying in bulk and to
have fewer leftovers).
20—Except when tomatoes are in season locally, buy
them canned instead of fresh.
21—Serve more frequently these vegetables high in food
value for co.st: turnips, kale, carrots, collards and
green cabbage (and often spinach).
22—Serve potatoes more often than rice or macaroni
products (they're higher in food value).
23—Use molbsses to add iron and extra food value to
. baked beans, cereals, gingerbread and puddings, in­
stead of white sugar. * •
24—-Cook vegetables in as little water as possible, but
save the remaining liquid—also the liquid from
canned vegetable.s—^for' making soups and gravy.
""Some of the best nourishment is in the liquids.
25—Cook vegetables in the skin where possible instead of
paring fii-st, both to preserve food value and avoid
thick peelings.
26—Make your own jellies and jams while fruits are in
season instead of buying preserves later. .
27—^Use meat leftovers! and bone scrapings in casserole'is,
scailoped dishes o^ salads. V
28—Plan ypiir menus beforehand around the advertised
;..y. specials Hi the "markets xpthe^. than Y'aiiing until you
get to the store and buying on impulse.

�BEAFdnEHS

Piss Wlrs

LOG

New Meal Set-llp Betters Service, Cuts Waste

Viind-UpOn,
Cos Report
Most of the retroactive wage claims payable to Seafarers
under the SIU freight agreement have been collected, but
the major ^teamship operators report they still have amounts
outstanding.
While over-all totals are cator, voyage 20 (Jan. '54-April '54)
small, individual Seafarers $344.95; Steel Inventor, voyage 89,

Seafarers in the steward department aboard the Alcoa Partner help launch the "new look" in food
preparation and feeding which will be tried on all company ships to improve service and cut
waste. At left, C. G. Cazalas, galley utijity, prepares soup, while Alfredo Aaron, chief cook (right),"^
carves ham to prder.

Unions Nix Wage Freeze
striking back at a Congressman's proposal to freeze seamen's wages, US maritime
unions have moved to protest and battle this infringement on collective bargaining rights.
Action followed after Representative Herb^t C. Bonner (Dem., North Carolina) wrote to
the Maritime Administration
suggesting that the agency in its calculation of the operating it would not abide by such a ruling
as far as unsubsidized operations
place a subsidy ceiling on subsidy.
manning scales, wages and fringe
benefits as of January 1, 1955. In
other words, seamen sailing sub­
sidized ships would not be able to
negotiate improvements through
their unions as the Government
would not figure any further gains

$IU Tanker
Men Hailed
In Rescue

Among the first to act was the
Sailors Union of the Pacific which
went on record for a six-point pro­
gram of counteraction involving
protests to Bonner and the Mari­
time Administration as well as a
call for united union action. The
SUP further declared that should
such a proposal be adopted it
would notify the shipowners that

are concerned.
In his letter of protest to Bon­
ner, SUP Secretary - Treasurer
Harry Lundeberg placed responsi­
bility upon the Pacific Maritime
Association for the wage freeze,
proposal. He recalled that the same
idea was put forth a year ago by
a West Coast shipowners' spokes­
man.

. j A'

' 'v'ic'.'

have appr^able amounts coming
to them in some instances.
Among companies which still
have back wages outstanding,
Alcoa has submitted a list of 65
names which covers both retroac­
tive pay and other unclaimed
wages. The total is approximate­
ly $1,600 of which $553.05 is due
to an ex-Seafarer John BaiTon,
for a 1951 voyage on a National
Shipping Authority vessel.
Mailed Checks
Bull Lines reports very little left
on retroactivity with only 35
checks still pending for amounts of
$1 or more and a small number of
checks for lesser amounts. The
company explained that these
checks were mailed out three times
without success in locating the Sea­
farers who had money due.
Calmar and Ore Lines were un­
able to break down retroactivity as
they had lumped it together with
unclaimed wages running back for
the past several years.
Isthmian reports that it has
$14,130 still outstanding out of
an original total of $63,000 that
was due Seafarers. Some of the
ships with larger amounts due are:
Steel Advocate, voyage 19 (Aug.Nov. '53) $298.87; Steel Age, voy­
age 19 (Nov. '53-Feb. '54) $701.18;
Steel Executive,, voyage 11 (Nov.
'53-Feb. '54) $331.63; Steel Fabri-

SOUTH GATE, Calif.—-One of 43 veteran Seafarers currently receiving a guaranteed
Seafarers on board the income of $25 weekly in SIU disability benefits, Henry A. Ferree, 66, has found this Los
Stony Creek were proud pos­ Angeles suburb a perfect place in which to enjoy his new-found leisure.
sessors of a "well done" from Actually, Ferree points"*'"""
the ship's captain as the result of

out, he still has a job of
He continued shipping
the successful rescue of a crewsorts. Since hit wife In­
with either Isthmian or
member who went overboard in tends to work until she
Waterman until his eye­
shark-infested waters.
herself can retire next
sight got too bad and, in
—
Singled out% for praise in the fall, he's "chief dishwash­
fact, wound up his final
z
commendation were Pavlos Vour- er" around the house
trip last September on
.
deris, chief steward, Mike Ohan- right now. After that,
Isthmian's
Steel Designer.
^^
&lt;
nesian, AB, and Frank, Alboi'e, however, the closest to
In December, he began
bosun, along with the ship's chief anything resembling "work Ai.4 &gt;•&gt;
receiving SIU disability
mate.
that he's going to get to
benefits, but he still keeps
will come when the lawn
in touch with doings at
Gave Immediate Alarm
around their comfortable
the SIU hall in Wilming­
According to available informa­ home needs weeding.
ton. He visited the De­
tion, on the rescue, one of the crewsigner at Long Beach last
Ferree,
who
was
born
members went overboard on
week while she was in
February 9 while the Stony Creek in Texas back in '89, first
port to see if she w-as still
started
on
a
career
at
sea
was outside Aruba, headed for the
in
good shape and to say
Panama Canal. Vourderis, who saw when he joined the US
hello to former ship­
Navy,
for
a
four-year
him hit the water. Immediately
mates.
sounded the alarm while Ohan- hitch', in 1908. His first
Thanks to the SIU
ship,
he
recalls,
was
the
nesian thi'ew him a life ring.
Welfare Plan and tiie
square - rigged Intrepid.
A boat was then lowered away His job was that of a 40money he had coming in
Seafarer and Mrs. Henry A. Ferree on the lawn
and the crewmember was safely gallon yards man at $16.40
from social security he
of their comfortable home in South Gate, Calif.
hauled back aboard little the worse per, month. Today, many
can now take it easy for
for wear although the waters in the men on SIU ships earn that in just slightly hectic. Eventually, in 1920, the rest of his life. "It's good to
area were thick with sharks.
one day of regular Saturday over­ Ferree had to give up his sea life know you're not forgotten," he
In his commendation. Captain time, aside from their base pay.
and help raise his young daughter, points out.
E. M. Mokarzel cited Vourderis and
"The disability benefits provided
After bis Navy hitch was over, Bose. His Arst wife had died sev­
Ohannesian for their prompt ac­ Ferree turned to merchant ships eral years before.
every week by the SIU made a
tion and bosun Albore for his "An* for a Tob and in 1913 in San Fran­
Then, in 1940, Ferree returhied great deal of difference to men
seamanship."
cisco eventually landed a quarter­ to shipping and began working for like myself who no longer can work
The skipper concluded, "It is master's berth on the Pacific Mail Isthmian which, at the time, was at their profession," Ferree stated.
gratifying to have seen that the Line's Mongolia. He received $40 an unorganized company: He stay­ "I don't-know what we'd do with­
entire crew responded to tlie monthly, there, but with the watch ed until the SIU began organizing out then)," he added, "Years ago,
emergency promptly and without on. ships- at that time always on the company, and remained to vote before the SIU, there were no
reserve, . and that each man co-i call, and a four-on, four-off system for the Union and help bring the benefits like these for. seamen at
operated itUly ^afld effectively."
.all."
in .&lt; oper^ion, conditions - tveve fleet under SIU contract.
pas'
waaiwqiai nqi atiiy,ud 1&gt;«B
"jdi oJ

• •

• -"-v.;

(Sept. '53-Feb. '54) $307.95.
Also, Steel King, voyage 17
(July-Nov. '53) $297.79; Steel
Maker, voyage 27 (Sept. '53-Jan.
'54) $704.65; Steel Navigator, voy­
age 20 (Oct-. •'53-Feb. '541 $420.97;
Steel Ranger, voyage 89 (Sept. '53Feb. '54) $317.52; Steel Scientist,
voyage 24 (Jan.-April '54) $416.30;
Steel Surveyor, voyage 19 (Oct. '53Jan. 54) $405.12.
Other large payments due are
Steel Traveler, voyages 15 and 16
from August, 1953. through May,
1954, a total of $821.14; Steel Ven­
dor, voyage 20. (Oct. '53-Mar. '54)
$438.65; Steel Voyager, voyage 19,
(Nov. '53-March '54) $500.79 and
Steel Worker, voyages 21 and 22
from October, 1953, to May, 1954, a
total of $674.33.
Has Unclaimed List
Mississippi Shipping Company
has no breakdown on retroactive
wages for last year as it has
lumped them together with figures
for past years. A total of 830,000
is still outstanding on this list,
with most of the money being old
unclaimed wages. Last year the
LOG ran the company's unclaimed
wage list and Seafarers can check
the list by consulting the bound
volumes in any SIU hall.
Robin Line has $2,160.72 pend­
ing for 173 Seafarers. The largest
amounts outstanding are on the
Robin-Goodfellow, voyages 24 and
25; Robin Gray, voyages 20 and 23;
Robin Kettering, voyage 20^ Robin
Kirk, voyage 21; Robin Locksley,
voyage 48; Robin Sherwood, voy­
age 48 and Robin Trent, voyage 20.
South Atlantic reports it has a
200-man list of wage claims cover­
ing both retroactivity under the
current contract arid unclaimed
.wages running back for several
years. Con.sequently the amount
of retroactivity left is a small one.
Seatrain Lines reports a total of
$2,877.78 remaining in retroactive
wages plus another 8858.08 in un­
claimed wages for other reasons.
By ships the totals are: Soati'ain
Texas, 546.84; Savannah, 3'70.52;
Louisiana, 162.99; New York. 793.56; New Jersey, 745.49; Georgia,
258.38.

Morse Okayed
As MA Chief
WASHINGTON — Although he
declared that the wholesale trans­
fer of US ships was a "correct"
policy, Clarence G. Morse was
unanimously confirmed for the
Federal Maritime Board by the
Senate Interstate and Foreign
Commerce Committee.
In the public hearing on his ap­
pointment, Morse told the Senators
that he did not approve of the
"principle" of transferring Ameri­
can ships to runaway flags, but -he
gave his endorsement to the Roth­
schild program of allowing 69
Liberty ships and a number of
pther types to escape US-flag obli­
gations. Morse said it was the
proper procedure at the time, even
though the Government was al­
ready setting various aid programs

in motion. •

,

---•v." I
•\ 'CM

�SEAFARERS

Six

SEAFARERS INFL UNION
A&amp;G DISTRICT, AFL

2. Shipping Procedure

CONTRACTED EMPLOYERS
Shipping Rules

|C.

s:;:

I nf.:: •

h

6. Standby Jobs

A, Standby Jobs shall be shipped in rotation, within
A. No seaman shall be shipped unless registered for
shipping. No seaman shall register for shipping in more each class of seniority rating. No standby shall be per­
than one-port of the Union at one time. No shipping card mitted to take a regular job on the same vessel unless
he returns to the Hall and throws in for the regular Job.
Issued in one port shall be honored in another.
B. No seaman may register for another, or use another's His original shipping card shall be returned to the stand­
by when he reports back to the dispatcher unless it has
shipping card or seniority rating card. All registration
must be in person, and seamen must bt present, in person, expired in the interim.
when a job is offered them.
7. Relief
C. No seaman may register for a job so long as he
In
the
event
an
employed
seaman wants time off and
is employed on any vessel.
secures
permission
to
do
so,
he shall call the Hall and
D. No seanian shall have the right to reject more than
secure a relief. No reliefs shall be funiished for less than
Every seaman shipped through the hiring halls of the two jobs, after throwing in for them, within the period
four (4) hours or more than three (3) days. The one ask­
Seafarers International Union of North America, Atlantic of validity of his shipping card. Rejection of more than
ing for time off sliall be responsible for paying the relief
and Gulf District, hei-einafter called the "Union" shall be two jobs during this period will require re-registration
at
the regular overtime rate. Reliefs shaU be shipped in
shipped pursuant to the following rules:
and the taking out of a new shipping card.
the same manner as a standby.
E. Every seaman who accepts a job, and who quits or
This rule shall not apply when replacements are not
1, Seniority
is fired after one day, shall not be permitted to retain
lequired
by the head of the department concerned.
A. Without prejudice to such other legal conditions and
the original shipping card on which he received his job,
restrictions on employment as are contained in the agree­ but must re-register to ship. If he quit or is fired within
8. Promotions or Transfers Aboard Ship
ments between the Union and the Employei's, seamen one day, he must report back to the dispatcher on the
No seaman shipped under these rules shall accept a
shall be shipped out on jobs offered through- the hiring next succeeding business day or else give up the original promotion or transfer aboard ship unless there is no time
halls of the Union in accordance with the class of sen­ shipping card on which he received his job.
or opportunity to dispatch the required man from the
iority rating they possess, subject, nevertheless, to the#
F. .No seaman shall be allowed to register on more than
Union hall.
other rules contained herein.
one list (department). No seaman shall be shipped out
9. Change In Seniority
B. Seniority shall be determined in the following man- on a job off' a list other than that on which he is registered,
A.
All
those
who possess a Class B seniority rating
Jier:
except under emergency eircunistances, such as insuring
shall be entitled to a Cla^ A seniority rating eight &lt;8)
A Class A seniority rating shall he possessed by all against a vessel sailing short in a department.
sesmen who have sliipped regularly up to December 31,
G. No seaman shall be tendered any job unless he is yeai-s after they commenced to ship regularly with the
1954, with one or more of the companies listed in Appen­ qualified therefor in accordance with law and can furnish, companies set forth in Appendix "A", provided they
dix A, attached hereto and made a part hereof, since on demand, the appropriate documents evidencing this maintain their Class B seniority rating witliout break.
B. All those who possess a Class C senimity rating shall
before January 1, 1951, subject, however, to Rule 9.
qualification.
be
entitled to a Class B seniority rating two (2) years
A Class B seniority rating shall be possessed by all
H. No man shall be shipped while under the influence
after they commenced to ship regularly with the com­
seamen who have shipped regularly up to December 31, of alcohol or drugs.
panies set fortli in Appendix "A", provided they main­
1954, with one or more of the companies listed in Ap­
I. All seamen shipped through the Union shall be given
pendix A, since before January 1, 1955, and who do not two assignment cards. One of these cards shall be given by tain their Class seniority rating without break.
have a Class C seniority rating, subject to Rule 9.
C. Shipping with one or more of the companies set
the seamen to the head of his department aboard ship,
A Class C seniority rating shall be possessed by all the other to his department delegate aboard ship.
forth in Appendix "A" for at least ninety (90) days each
seamen who do not have a Class A or Class B seniority
J. Subject to the other rules contained herein, a seaman calendar year is necessary to maintain without break a
rating, subject, however, to Rule 9.
receiving a job shall give up the shipping card on which Class B or Class C seniority rating, subject, however, (o
Rule 3A. This latter provision shall not operate so as to
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no he was shipped.
reduce any seaman's seniority if the requirements therein
seaman shall be deprived of the seniority to which he
were not met during the first calendar year in which the
would be otherwise entitled by virtue of service with the
3. Hospital Cases
seaman
commenced to ship but, if not met, the said
armed iorees of the US.
A. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein
calendar .vear shall not be counted insofar as seniority up­
C. A seaman will be deemed to have shipped regularly contained, the period of employment i-equired' during
with one or more of the companies listed in Appendix A each year to constitute regular shipping, or the main­ grading is concerned.
D. The same provisions as to military service as are
if he has been employed as an unlicensed seaman no less tenance of Cla.ss B or Class C seniority without break,
than ninety days (90) per calendar year on one or more shall be reduced, pro rata, in accordance with the propor­ contained in Ruie IB shall be analogously applicable here.
American flag vessels owned or operated by the said tion of bona fide in and out patient time to each calendar
JO. Discipline
companies, subject, however, to Rule 3 A. This latter year. Example: If a man has been a bona fide in and out
A. The Union, although under no indemnity obligation,
provision shall not operate so as to reduce any seaman's patient for four (4) months in one caiendar year, the
seniority if the requirements therein were not met duruig yearly employment required for seniority purposes shall will not ship drunks, dope addicts and others whose pres­
ence aboard ship would constitute a menace or nuisance
the flrst calendar year in which the seaman commenced be reduced by one-third for that year.
to the safety and health of the crew. Anyone claiming a
to ship but, if not met, the said calendar year shall not
B. A seaman who enters a bona fide hospital as an in­
be counted insofar as seniority upgrading is concerned. patient and remains there for thirty (30) days or more, wrongful refusal to ship may appeal to the Seafarers .Ap­
D. Employment with, or election to any office or job shall be entitled, if otherwise qualified, to receive a thirty peals Board, which shall be a board of four (4), two (2) to
in the Union, or any employment taken at the behest of, (30) day back-dated shipping card. If he has been such be selected by the Union, and two (2) by that negotiating
the Union, shall be deemed to be the same as employment an inpatient for less than thirty (30) days, he shall be committee, representing Employers, known and commonly
with any of the companies listed in Appendix A, and entitled, if otherwise qualified, to a shipping card back­ referred to as the Management Negotiating Committee.
seniority shall accrue accordingly during the period such dated to the day he first entered the hospital. This ruie This Board shall name a Hearing Committee of two (2),
to sit in the port where 'the refusal to ship takes place,
employment, office, or job is retained.
shall not apply unless the seaman reports to the dis­ if practicable, and if not, at the nearest available port
E. A Cla.ss A seniority rating shall be the highest. Class patcher within forty-eight (48) hours after his discharge,
B, the next highest, and so on, and priority as to jobs exclusive of Satui'days, Sundays, and Holiday.s, and pro­ where it is practicable. This latter Committee shall "ar­
range for a prompt and fair hearing, with proper notice,
shall be granted accordingly, subject, nevertheless, to the duces his hospital papers.
and shall arrive at a decision, unanimously, to be binding
rules contained herein.
and
final. If a unanimous decision cannot be reached, an
F Within each class of seniority, a seaman shall be
4. Business Hours and Job Calls
appeal
shall be taken to the Seafarers' Appeals Board.
shipped in accordance with the length of time he has
A. All Union halls shall be open from 8:00 A.M. until Where a specific company is involved in the dispute, a
been unemployed, the one unemployed the longest to be 5:00 P.M. On Saturdays, the halls shall be open from
shipped the first, subject, nevertheless, to the rules con­ 8:00 A.M. to 12:00 noon. On Saturday afternoons, Sun­ representative thereof must be appointed to the Com­
mittee by the Board, unless waived by the said company.
tained" herein.
days, and Holidays, the hours of business shall be de­
B. Where a seaman deliberately fails or refuses to join
G. It shall be the responsibility of each seaman to termined by the Port Agent, upon proper notice posted
his ship, or is guilty of misconduct or neglect of entry
furnish proof of seniority and length of the period of his on the bulletin board the day before.
aboard ship, he may lose his shipt&gt;ing card for up to
unemployment. Notwithstanding any other provisions
B. Jobs shall be announced during non-holiday week
herein, the failure to produce adequate proof of seniority days, including Saturday mornings, on the hour, except thirty (30) days. For a second offense, he may lose his
or length of unemployment shall be greunds for denial for the 8:00 A.M. and noon calls. On Saturday afternoons, card up to sixty (60) days. In especially severe cases, or
of the job sought. An appropriate seniority rating card Sundays, and Holidays, or under exceptional circum­ in case of a third offense, he may lose his shipping card
duly issued by the Union shall be deemed sufficient proof stances, the job may be called out at any time after it permanently.
C. The Board of four (4) shall be a permanent body,
of seniority, for the purposes of shipping, without prejudice • comes in. In no case shall a job be called out unless it
and
each nieinbei-s .shall have an alternate. The selection
to the right of any seaman to furnish different proof of is first posted on the shipping board.
of alternates, and the removal of members or alternates
seniority in reasonably legible and easily ascertainable.C. There shall be a Ihnit of eight (8) job calls in which
form, such as official Coast Guard discharges. Unemploy­ the priority of Class A and Class B personnel may be ex^r- . -shall be-set forth in the agreements signed by the Uniqn
ment periods shall be ascertained solely from shipping cised in obtaining a pai-ticular job. If the eighth job call . and the Employers. -Members of the.Board may serve on
a Hearing Committee, subject to sub-paragraph A. The
cards i.ssued by the Union.
does not produce a qualified seaman possessing either: a.''
H. Seniority rating cards will be issued by the Union Class A or Class B seniority rating tin the order pre- , Board shall act only if (here participates at least on#
• only upon written and personal application made and ac- scribed herein), that seaman with a Class C sexiiorRy rat­ Union member end one-Employer member, while the
ecpted. These will be valid only for the calendar yeai- in ing, otherwise entitled under th»e rules, shall be selected collective strength of each group shall be (lie same, re­
which issued. No seniority rating -card will be issued after for the job. This rule sliall not be applied so as to. &lt;»use gardless- ef-the actual number in attendance. The deciaions-ef the Board shall be -by unanimous vote, and sh^ll
October in each calendar year, unless the remaining time a vessel to sail shorthanded or late.
,
- be final and binding, except that, in the event of a tie,
is not needed to preserve the seniority rating of the appli.the Board shall select an impartial fifth member to re­
5. Special Preferences
cant, or is mathematically sufficient to enable him to re­
tain his seniority. Each seniority rating card shall be based
A. Within each class of seniority rating, seamen over solve the particular issue involved, in which case, a major#
jupon entitlement as of the date applied-for.
fifty (50) years of age shall be preferred in obtaining jobs ity vote sjhail then be final and binding. Where no agree­
ment can be reached as to the identity of the fifth mem­
Shipping cards issued by the Union shall be valid for of fire watchmen.
a period of three months from the date of issue, subjdct
B. A seaman shipped on a regular job, whose ship lays ber, application therefor shall be made to the American
to the other rules contained herein. Shipping cards shall up less than fifteen (15) days after the' original employ­ Arbitration Association, and Its rules shall then be fol­
be issued to all those requesting the same, previded the ment date, shall have revered to him the shipping card lowed in reaching a decision.
D. All disputes over seniority, and transportation dis­
aeaman has all the necessary documents and papers re­ on which he was shipptMl, provided the card has not ex­
putes
arising out of seniority, rule applications, shall be
quired by law and is otherwise eligible.
pired.
dealt with in the same manner as disputes over shippinB.
I. Seniority shall be calculated on the basis of emploj'C. If a ship lays up and then calls for a crew within rights.
ment in any one of titese three departments; deck, engine ten (10) days after iayup, the same crew members shall
E. W is the obligation of the one aggrieved to initiate
or steward,
have prefei-ence, providing. they are registered on the action. No particular form is necesoary, except that the
J. Seamen with a Class B and Class C seniority rating shipping list.
complaint must be in writing, set out the facts in suffi­
may be shipped on a vessel for one round trip, or sixty
D. A seaman with a Class A seniority rating shall not cient detail to properly identify the situation complained
160) days, whichever is longer; in tlie latter case, the sixty be required to throw in for a job on the same vessel after
(60) day period may be extended,. where necessary to first obtaining a job thereon, so long as he has not been of, and be addressed to tfao Seafarei-s Appeals Boei&lt;d,
Room 316, Graystone Building, Mobile, Alabama.
insure practicability insofar as leaving the'ship is con­ discharged for cause or has quit.
cerned. This rule shall not be applied so as to cause a
£. Class C personnel with e certificate of satisfaction
IV. Amendments
vessel to sail shorthanded. No transportation shall be completed from toe_ Andrew Furuseth Training School
These rules, including seniority classifications and
due by virtue of the application of this rule. The words, shall be preferred over other Class C personnel.
requirements, may be amended at any time, in accordance
"round trip," shall have the usual md customary meaning
F. The above preferences shall obtain notwithstanding with law, contracts between the Union and the Employers,
attributed to it by leamcof^n^HattHtr it be eeastwise, inter- any other
c
provision to the contrary contained, in. tfaes* andj to the extept pei-initted by law and contract, as afore-

AND

! I

Msrsfa !S, 1«5S

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Mard IS, 19SS

SEAFARERS LOG

Pare ScT«

New Membership-Approved Hiring Clause
Article 1, employment, amended March 1, 1955 and
ratified in District-wide meetings on March 9, 1955,
This agreement is entered into this 1st day of March
1955, by end between the Seafarers International.Union
of North America, Atlantic and Gulf District, affiiiated
with the American- Federation of Labor, hereinafter
referred to as the Union and the undersigned company,
and any of its subsidiary companies, which may be form­
ed. to operate ships in the off-shore, coastwise, or intercoastal trade, hereinafter referred to as the Company
and remains in effect until September 30, 1957, and shall
continue from year to year thereafter, unless either party
hereto shall give written notice to the other of its desire
to amend or terminate same, which notic^ shall be given
at least 60 days prior to the expiration date. After such
notice has been given, specific proposals must then be
submitted within 10 days and negotiations commenced at
a time which is mutually agreed upon. If, duryig the 60
day period, the . parties fail to agree with reference to
such proposals, the parties may, by mutual consent, ex­
tend this agreement for a specific period beyond such
expiration date for the continuance of negotiations. Ap­
plications by either party to open negotiations for changes
In the wage scale or any monetary matters at any time
during the life of this agreement shall not be deemed
cause for termination of this Agreement. Monetary mat­
ters for the purpose of this section shall be the following:
Overtime, Standby Rate, Longshore Rate, Tank Cleaning
Rate, E.xplosives Handling Rate, Extra Meals Rate, Sub­
sistence and Room Allowance.
Section 1. The Company recognizes the Union as the
sole and exclusive bargaining representative of all Un­
licensed Personnel employed on board American " flag
vessels owned or operated by the Company, or its sub­
sidiaries.
Section 2. The Union agrees to furnish the Company
with capable, competent, and physically fit persons when
and where they are required, and of the ratings needed to
fill vacancies necessitating the employment of Unlicensed
Personnel, in ample time to prevent any delay in the
scheduled departure of any vessel covered by this agree­
ment. To assure maximum harmonious relations, and in
order to obtain the best qualified employees with the least
risk of a delay in the scheduled departure of any vessel
covered by this agreement, the Company agrees to secure
all Unlicensed Personnel through the Hiring Halls of the
Union. If, for any reason, the Union does not furnish
the Company with capable, competent and physically fit
persons when and where they are required, and of the
ratings needed to fill such vacancies, in ample time to
prevent any delay in the scheduled departure of any
vessel covered by this agreement, the Company may then
obtain members of the Unlicensed Personnel from any
available source, in which case the Union shall be notified.
Section 3, The Company agrees that, as a condition
of employment, all Unlicensed Personnel shalh become
members of the Union within thii'ty-one days after the
execution of this agreement, or within thirty-one days
after hire, whichever is later, ancl shall remain members
of the Union while employed by the Companies listed
in Appendix A, attached hereto, and made a part hereof,
during the life of this agreement. The Company is not
obligated to take steps to enforce this provision unless
due notice is received in writing from the Union, to the
effect that a member of the Unlicensed Personnel is not
in compliance herewith.
Section 4. (a) The Union agrees that the Company
has the right to reject (by written notation on the job
assignment slip) any application for employment who the
Company considers unsatisfactory or unsuitable for the
vacancy, or to discharge any member of the Unlicensed
Personnel who, in the opinion of the Company, is not
satisfactory. If the Union considers the rejection of any
applicant for employment or the discharge^^of any mem­
ber of the Unlicensed Personnel as being without reason­
able cause, such action by the Company shall be dealt
with under the grievance procedure, and the Union agrees
that" any such rejection or discharge shall not cause any
vessel to be delaj'ed on her scheduled departure.
(b) Unlicensed Personnel when appiying for employ­
ment shall submit to the physical examination prescribed
by, the Company, and shall submit from time to time

Burly

thereafter to such physical mcamination as^may be re­
quired by the Company. In the event any decision of the Company physician is challenged by the Union, as to the
physical fitness of a member of the Unlicensed Personnel,
such member shall be re-examined by a Public Health
Physician and his decision shall be binding.
Section 5. The Company agrees not to discriminate
against any member of the Unlicensed Personnel for
legitimate Union activities, and the Company further
agrees .hat no man, referred in accordance with this
Article, shall be discriminated against because of race,
^reed, color, national or geographic -origin.
Section 6. The term Unlicdhsed Personnel ai used in
this agreement shall not include super-cargoes, cadets,
pursers, and livestock tenders.
Section 7. Either party shall have the right, upon
written notification to the other, to re-negotiate any part
or all of Article 1. Upon receipt of such notification, the
parties to this agreement shall meet within seven (7) days
for negotiations of this issue.
Section 8. Subject to the other provisions of this
Article, jobs shall be referred and held upon the follow­
ing seniority basis:
(a) A Class A seniority rating, the highest, shall be
possessed by all Unlicensed Personnel who have shipped
regularly, up to December 31, 1954, with one or more of
the companies listed in Appendix A, since before January
1, 1951.
(b) A Class B seniority rating, the—next highest,
shall be possessed by all Unlicensed Personnel who have
shipped regularly, after January 1, 1951, to December 31,
1954, with one or more of the cdmpanies listed in Ap­
pendix A, and who do not have a Class A seniority rating.
(c) A Class C seniority rating, the ne.xt highest, shall
be possessed by all Unlicensed Personnel who do not have
a Class A or Class B seniority rating.
(d) Unlicensed Personnel possessing a Class B senior­
ity rating shall be entitled to a Class A seniority rating
eight (8) years after they commenced to ship regularly
with any of the companies set forth in Appendix A. Un­
licensed Personnel possessing a Class C seniority rating
shall be entitled to a Class B seniority rating two (2) years
after they commenced to ship regularly with any of the
companies set forth in Appendix A. No upgrading of
seniority shall be granted if the Class B or Class C rat­
ing, as the case may be, was not maintained without
break during the required years. Shipping with one or
more of the companies set forth in Appendix. A for at
least ninety (90) days each year is necessary to constitute
shipping regularly, and also, to maintain without break
a Class B or Class C seniority rating, unless reduced pi-o
rata by virtue of bona fide inpatient and/or out-patient
hospital time. This latter provision shall not operate so
as to reduce any seaman's seniority if the requirements
therein were not met during the first calendar year in
which the seaman commenced to ship but, if not met, the
said calendar year shall not be counted insofar as senior­
ity upgrading is concerned. No seaman shall be deprived
of the seniority to which he would be otherwise entitled
by virtue of his service with the armed forces of the
United States.
(e) Subject to the provisions of Section 3. assign­
ments to jobs within the above classes shall be made
without regard to Union affiliation.
(f) The Seafai-ers' Appeals Board may provide for
concomitant reasonable disciplinary, administrative, and
elaborate rules and regulations, add newly contracted
companies, provide for rotary shipping within classes,
and full seniority credit for employment by, or election
to office or job in, or any employment taken at the be­
hest of, the Union, and draw reasonable job circulation
regulations, provided:
1) The said rules, regulations, and provisions do not
discriminate except to the extent contemplated in this'
agreement, or change the intent and purpose of this
agreement.
2) Rotary shipping within classes A, B, and C, shall
be based on a period of unemployment of ninety (90)
days.
.
3) Men over fifty years of age may be prefeiTed in
obtaining jobs of fire watchmen.
4) The Andrew Furuseth Training School, jointly

3iate« Are I/nreasonable

operated and administered as an upgrading center for
unemployed seamen, shall also be jointly operated and
administered, pursuant to ai-rangements and details to
be worked out, to train Class C personnel. The Company
prefers to hire Class C personnel regardless of rating or
department with a certificate of satisfactory completion
of the course therein over other Class C personnel when­
ever possible.
•
5) The job circulation regulations may provide for
requiring those possessing a seniority rating below Class
A to leave a vessel after sixty (60) days or one I'ound trip,
wihichever is longer, provided, further, however, this regu­
lation is not construed to sanction a vessel's sailing shorthanded. There shall be no bumping within Class A. No
tranportation, subsistence or wages shall be paid a man
joining or leaving a vessel through exercise of seniority
privileges, notwithstanding any provisions of Article II,
Section 57, of this agreement. Any disputes arising out.
of the application of tills sub-paragraph shall be decided
under the procedure set forth in sub-paragraph 6.
6) Any seaman claiming a wrongful deprivation of his
rights under this Article shall have a right to petition
a permanent Board of four members (each with an alter­
nate, to function when the tegular member can rot do
so), to be known as the Seafarers' Appeals Board.. The
address of this Board sliall be Room 316, Greystone
Building, Mobile. Alabama. All complaints shall be in
writing and shall set out the facts in sufficier.t detail.
In the event an alleged grievance arises under this Article
affecting a Company, the Board shall appoint a hearing
committee of two to sit, conduct a fair heax'ing, and
make a determination which must be unanimous to be
final and binding. This committee must be composed of
one representative of the Company involved and one
Union representative, the committee to sit at the port
where the complaint arose. Subject to this latter provi­
sion, Board members may be committee members.
In the event the Committee cannot reach a unanimous
decision an appeal shall lie to the Seafarers' Appeals
Board.
The Board of four shall be evenly divided between the
Union and Employers, and selections thereon and removal
therefrom shall be made by the Union and the negotiat­
ing committee, commonly known and referred to as the
Management Negotiating Committee. Decisions of the
Board shall be by unanimous vote, each side to have the
same collective vote, regardless of whether the Board
of four, or their alternates, are all in attendance. In the
event of a tie, the Board shall select an impartial fifth
member to resolve the particular issue involved, in which
case a majority vote shall then be decisive and binding.
Where no agreement can be reached as to the identity
of the fifth member, application therefor shall be made
to the American Arbitration Association and its rules
shdll then be followed in reaching a decision.
The Seafarers' Appeals Board is charged with the duty ^
of making appropriate and reasonable rules of procedure
^'ith respect to the proceedings to be taken before it.
Section 9. The parties hereto agree that the appro­
priate unit, for representation purposes, is the unlicensed
personnel aboard the vessels owned or conti'olled, as
aforesaid, by all the companies listed on Appendix A,
and any amendments to said Appendix, as set forth
herein.
Section 10. The Union siiall protect and indemnify
the companies parties to this agreement in any cause
of action based on improper application by the Union of
the employment provisions of Article I of this agree­
ment. The Company, shall protect and indemnify the
Union in any cause of action based on improper applica­
tion by the Company of the employment provisions of
Article I of this agreement.
Section 11. The provisions hereof are subject to Fed­
eral and State Law and if any part hereof is in conflict
therewith, such part shall be deemed inapplicable and, to
the extent thereof, shall be deemed severed from this
agreement, the remainder of whic^ shall remain in full
force and effect.
The Collective jBargaining Agreement between the
parties, as amended above, is to remain in effect, sub­
ject to the opening and renewal provisions therein, until
September 30, 1957.

Bir liernarfl Seaman

^'3 I

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�Pace EicM
Xc'

1^.V

i'A. *
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:s':..

•

SEAFARERS

A new improvement is slated to get underway soon for the Suez
Canal, in which the waterway will be deepened and widened to per­
mit faster movement of ships drawing up to 36 feet. The Improve­
ments are in anticipation of an annual oil traffic volume of more than
SO million tons, and an average daily traffic of 45 ships. Its capacity
is now 40 vessels . . . Ending a three-day vigil aboard the US freighter
Meta D after she grounded on the English Channel coast last month,
Question: Do you think tho av­
the captain and 13 crewmen* came ashore to join 24 others rescued
erage
Seafarer keeps • himself
earlier by the British Coast Guard. The ship was enroute with coal
abreast of what's happening in the
from Newport News, Va., to Rotterdam.
SIU?

4"

t"

4"

France's merchant fleet tonnage Is way above its pre-war level, and
showed a total of 3.8 million tons on January 1, 1955, 800,000 tons more
than in 1939. The total number of ships involved, now 1,376, is vir­
tually the same as at that time. However, today's fleet has many larger
vessels . . . The shipping season on the St. Lawrence and the Great
Lakes loomed closer this month. The Canadian government icebreaker
D'Iberville completed the annual icehreaking trip between Quebec and
the eastern approaches to Montreal on March 1.

4&gt;

4'

4&gt;

Israel will have a brand-new 10,000-ton passenger-cargo ship next Sep­
tember, following the launching of the first of two sister ships in Ham­
burg this month. The Israel will have accommodations for 313 passen­
gers, a swimming pool, and 300,000 cubic feet of cargo space plus 20,000
more in refrigerator space. The 501-foot vessel was built under repai'ations agreements with West Germany. Three 7,000-ton cargo ships have
already been delivered ... A total of 213 ships have been sunk and an­
other 200 damaged since 1945 by mines laid during World War II, ac­
cording'to The Financial Times of London. Indicating that the menace
was far from over, the paper said the worst mine areas are off the
coasts of West Germany, Denmark and Yugoslavia.

4"

4

4*

Bulldozers have begun work on a $5.5 million project at Feltham,
England, where model ships will be tested under rough sea conditions.
The site will include a tank nearly a quarter of a mile long where 35foot model ships will be given tests at speeds up to 30 knots while a
wavemaker stirs up 10 million gallons^of water ... An effort to promote
Peruvian-flag shipping based on the "50-50" principle is now under­
way. A bUl was submitted to the Chamber of Deputies last week re­
quiring shippers to use Peruvian vessels for a minimum of 50 percent
of their exports.

4"

4*

4'

Designed to carry raw sugar cane in bulk instead of bags, the Crystal
Cube—only ship of her type in the world—was launched at Greenock,
Scotland last week. The vessel, one of six being built for Sugar Line,
Ltd., will be unloaded by three-ton grabs in half the time taken to un­
load the cane in bags . . . Faced with deportation under US laws, some
200 British seamen who staged a protest strike against the Furness
liner Queen of Bermuda have returned to work. The crew's beef was
that three waiters serving as their bargaining committee had been un­
fairly fired in trying to boost the average basic monthly wages of $110.
The ship sailed on a round-trip to Bermuda, however, with just cargo
and mail.
4*
4&lt;
4i
A small blaze that broke out behind the panelling In one of the rooms
on the Cunard liner Queen Elizabeth one week ago caused a flurry of
activity at the drydock in Southampton where the ship is having her
annual overhaul. However, firemen quickly handled the fire and no
real damage was reported. The 83,000-ton ship, due to resume transAtlantic service March 30, Is also being fitted with stabilizer fins to
reduce rolling . . . The 26,650-ton Esso Frankfurt, largest tanker under
the flag of West Germany, has been launched in Bremen. Upon com­
pletion, she will be operated by the Waried Tank Ship Co. to Saudi
Arabia and Venezuela.'

ACROSS
1. Coast Guard'!
move to con­
trol all seamen
8. A good outfit
to belong to
8. Pack in the
hold
12. Pacific Island
13. Coffee
14. Irish
15. What crimp
outfits make
17. Hindu cymbal!
18. Declare
19. High Turkish
title
31. Negative
32. Belaying
83. Islands, in
France
35. Kirby'! Bar
and
, .
Makati Rizal
38. A little drunk
31. What waves do
32. Mothers
33. Of aircraft
34. Devilish
36. Thong of
leather
87. Making! of •
bomb
38. Dodger, pitcher
39. Eastern penin­
sula of NE
Mass.
41. Crewmember
43. What you are
reading
46. Bumps
48. Where the
Flying Angel
Mission is
80. Pacific island
51. First woman
52. Girl's name
53. Long fish
84.
Mar-V«

.
3.
4.
B.
.
7.
8.
5.

10.

DOWN
11. Neva — • 35. At this time
The elephant
16. A brown dye 36. Tender
is the
20. Baba
38. Turn back
symbol
22. Fold in cloth 39. It sweetens
avis
the pot
34. New Hebrides
A shout
island
40. The
Kind of boat
below London
35. Grains: Abbr.
Girl's name
42. Cover a street
36. Creek
Angers
37. Port 5,000 ms. 43. Girl's name
from NY
44. Night birds
Unloads
28. Indian
45. Tiny Insect
Fix. as sails
29. Period of tima 47. Sacks: Abbr.
This hurts
30. Jeweler's cup 49. Temporary:
US shipping
Abbr.
Northern port 32. Imitated
(Puzzle Answer On Page 17)
1

2

3

12

rr

JJ

1516

34

superstcftflAg* ariHtmA

26

27

10

II

L

122

25

9

123

35

42

24

29

30

Robert Hannibal,, steward: Yes,
why shouldn't he? He's got every­
thing to gain be­
cause it means
money in his
pocket. If a man
doesn't read the
agreements and
other Union lit­
erature then he's
only^ hurting
himself. The
same goes with
the guy who comes to a meeting
and sits there with both ears
closed.
4i
4
4"
John Hamilton, machinist: When
a Seafarer attends his Union meet­
ings ashore or
aboard ship and
reads the LOG
through, he's got
a pretty good
Idea of what is
happening. The
man who doesn't
bother and isn't
Interested In his
Union is only
hurting himself in the long run
anyway.

4

4

4

Eddie Hernandez, 2nd cook: It
would be foolish not to because
it's all there for
you to study and
check whenever
you don't under­
stand something.
The reports are
put on the bul­
letin boards for
anybody to look
at them. It pays
off in the long
run.

4

4

4

Mai«h IS. 195S

LOG

MEET THE
SEAFARER
JOE WAGNER, bomiii
There are some men who are US Shipping Board hall or right
just not cut out for farming. Sea­ off the docks" he said. There was
farer Joe Wagner was one of them, nothing like the current SIU hir­
with the result that the US mer­ ing haUs.
Subsequently when the ISU fell
chant marine gained a new hand.
It Vas back in the late 1020's apart, Wagner joined the AFL
that Joe decided he was through Seamen's Union formed to take
with corn, cotton and peanuts and its place. He became a member
headed for New Orleans and the in January, 1938, later in the .year
sea. Before that he had spent all switching to the newly-chartered
his young life oif farms in Mis­ Seafarers International Union.
Sailed As Organizer
souri, his native state, and- MissisAfter World War II Wagner
sippi.
Once in New Orleans, Joe headed, sailed as an organizer in the SIU's
for the waterfront, looking for a' successful post-war drive at Isth­
mian. He also spent six months'
job as a sailor. One day, while he aboard
the Cities Service tanker
was walking down Canal Street an Government Camp during some of
AB on a Mississippi Steamship the hottest part of the SIU's fight
Company ship asked him if he
with that company, as well as sail'»
wanted to go to work. That was ing on other tankers on organiza­
all he needed. He went aboard the
status.
Bibco as an apprentice seaman for tional
"I was down in Buenos Aires in
$27 a month.
1948 taking a vacation," he said,
Subsequently the Bibco became "when I happe'Red to catch the
•the "Del Plata and was torpedoed Government Camp out of there.
In World War II. Wagner was While I was in the company agent's
aboard her at the time a German office I spotted the ballots mailed
sub sent the ship to the bottom. out by the Labor Board. The agent
The crew was able to lower away had stashed them away and the
boats and get away safely.
crew hadn't gotten a chance to
Wagner lost one other ship dur­ vote. I raised a" beef with the
ing the war, a Waterman-operated American consul and afterwards
scow. This time" too, the crew was the skipper had to vote the ship.
able to get off without any loss.
"They figured I was an SIU man
Graduated To OS
after that and even searched my
After one year on the Bibco as foc'sle once to try to turn up some­
apprentice seaman, Wagner "grad­ thing on me. "But I managed to
uated" to ordinary seaman at a stay aboard for six months until
small raise in pay. From then on, my vacation time came due. Then
he sailed pretty regularly on Mis­ they made me get off and wouldn't
sissippi, Waterman, P&amp;O and take me back aboard."
This was typical of the tactics
South Atlantic ships, sailing mostly
employed by a company attorney
out of Gulf ports.
Quite a few of the men he sailed at the time who was setting up a
with in those days are still active dummy union of his own in an
in the Union while others went attempt to keep the SIU out of
on to get their deck licenses, like the picture. Subsequently the
Captain Kinney who is currently whole apparatus was ordered
port captain for Mississippi in New abandoned and the company signed
Orleans. "I understand some of with the SIU.
After coming off the Govern­
these skippers - are still packing
their SlU books too," he added.
ment Camp, Wagner started sailing
But in those early years there regularly out of New York. He
was no SIU yet to represent sea­ was aboard the cruise ship Puerto
men. Wagner was a member of the Rico for about three years and
old International Seamen's Union sailed other companies out of the
at the time, which didn't mean city. But he prefers those long
very much in terms of wages, con­ Far East runs , with Isthmian be­
ditions or on-the-job protection. cause he can pile up a good-sized
"We used to ship out of the old payoff before he gets off.

Francisco Cornier, AB: It is to
our advantage to do so at all times
because if we do
not know about
our own benefits
and conditions we
are the ones who
lose out on them.
By reading the
LOG and going
New wage cut demands have
to meetings you
understand all been put forth by manufacturing
the procedures firms, coupled with threats to move
and help yourself at the same time. plants to cheap labor areas. The
Sparks-Within^on Company of
4 4 4
Van Whitney, deck engineer: I Jackson, Michigan, manufactiAers
think the average man in the Union of television equipment, have
asked 600 workers to take an 18makes it his
cent diourly cut. Electric Auto-Lite
business to know
of Toledo, which is a major autor
what's going on
mobile supplier, has also demanded
because when he
that costs bte "reduced."
is out at sea .he
is but of touch
4
4
4
Investment of union welfare
with everything.
funds in housing developments has
That's why the
been proposed by the New York
LOG is read and
housing commissioner as one way
re-read and com­
to ease housing shortages. Some
munications from
the Union are always-looked over New York unions, including'Elecy
trical Workers Local 3 and the In­
carefully.
ternational Ladies Garment Work­
4 4 4
Joe Bucher, AB: The more he ers Union, have already made such
does, the more he benefits. The investments. It's been pointed out
Seafarer who that the investments have been se­
reads the I^G cured through Federal mortgage
carefully when it guarantees.
comes to the
4 4 4
A new way to spur organization
house or the ship
can easily find of retail automobile dealers is be­
out what's new. ing tried by the Automotive Em­
Many reports are ployees Council in Portland, Ore­
included and gon. The Council, representing
posted in our several unions in the industry, is
halls for ,every- getting union members in Portland
h9|lly 1dfiiee'-'«iidi&lt;ineetlngff alwayf' &lt;je6 IsignljfieidgtiJjthwibjefLmit
their cars from unionized dealers

•^

and have them serviced at union- *
ized sei'vice stations.

4

4

4

With merger news in the air, the
CIO Oil Workers and the Chemical
Workers have gotten together in a
new union, the CIO Oil, Chemical
and Atomic Workers International
Union. O. A. Knight, who was
president of the Oil Workers,
heads the combined group.

4

4

4

AFL Machinists Union members
on strike against the Rohr Aircraft
Company, Riverside, California, at­
tracted attention with a picket line
consisting of elephants and camels.
The line was in protest against a
court order limiting pickets to two
men before each gate. The 800
union members have been striking
for six weeks, principally for a sat­
isfactory procedure to settle onthe-job beefs.

4

4

4

The Louisville Ond Nashxillo
Railroad suspended operations
after a Federal judge lifted an in­
junction against operating unions.
The operating brotherhoods were
permitted 4iow to respect picket
Tines of 19,000 non-operating em­
ployees in ten unions^ Health and

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March 18, 1M5

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SEAFARERS

LOG

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Page

SEAFARERS^LOG

f'S.

Vol. XVII, No. A

March 18, 1955

Published biweekly by the Seafaren International Union, Atlantic
&amp; Gulf District, AFL, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn 32, NY. Tel.
HYacinth 9-6600. Cable Address: SEAFARERS NEW YORK.
PAUL HALL, Secretary-Treasurer
Editor, HEBBERT BRAND; Managing Editor, RAY DENISON; Art Editor, BERNARD
SEAMAN: Photo Editor, DANIEL NILVA; Staff Writers, HERMAN ARTHUR, IRWIN
SPIVACK AL MASXIN; Gull Area Reporter, Bai MOODY.

The Big Squeeze
Foreign shipowners who have been struggling to cripple
"50-50" with the help of the State Department have gotten
themselves valuable new allies. These are some farm bloc
Congressmen who are anxious to unload surplus agricultural
products before they overflow US warehouses and cause a
kickback against the farm subsidy program.
The result is that "50-50" faces its sternest challenge less
than a year after the practice was written into permanent
law.
' "
The SIU does not believe that the farm bloc Congressmen
involved are deliberately out to wreck the merchant marine.
It does think they are being conned by the State Department
and foreign-flag lobbyists with golden'promises of massive
agricultural cargo shipments if "50-50" is pushed aside.
If the farm bloc Congressmen would reflect a little they
would remember that at best the agricultural surplus pro­
gram will dispose of only a small percentage of existing sur­
pluses. The problem of exporting agricultural surpluses
existed long before there was a "50-50" law—^before, in fact,
there was any Government parity program.
- These Congressmen should also consider that the American
merchant marine and the people who work for it form^a
huge consumers' body for US farm products. This condition
is in no small part due to the fact that maritime unions have
done so much to raise shipboard feeding standards as well
as the living standards of workers throughout the industry.
This kind of market, incidentally, is far more lucrative and
reliable in the long run than any one-shot agricultural sur­
plus export program. The minute foreign nations have no
need for US agricultural surpluses the US will not be able
to give them away with transportation costs thrown in,
whether they are carried on US or foreign-flag ships.
If, as is claimed, US surpluses are needed abroad to meet
the demands of growing populations, then foreign nations
are playing a cynical game for the benefit of their ship oper­
ators at the expense of their own populations.
Self .interest on the part of foreign shipowners is to be
expected. Far less admirable is the-role played by the US
State Department which seemingly has forgotten which na­
tion it represents.
The SIU has fought this "50-50" battle many times over in
the past. It is fully prepared to do it all over again this time.

Slightly At Odds
Noting more has been heard on the subject of the Public
Health Service hospitals since the Hoover Commission report
proposed their closing. All seems to be quiet as well with
respect to the Coast Guard's brain-body test plan for Ameri­
can seamen.
That doesn't mean that these issues are dead. But for the
time being the proponents of these plans are awaiting a
favorable opportunity to press them actively.
What remains unclear is the role of the Department of
Health, Education and Welfare, which is in charge of the
Public Health Service. The^ department, we were told, had
endorsed the Coast Guard plan which would have involved
setting up an elaborate medical and psychological bureau­
cracy to give exhaustive tests and "rehabilitate" seamen.
At the same time, the department was the original sponsor
of the plan to close down the PHS hospitals and concentrate
its services in four specialized centers—none of which, inci­
dentally, is in a major port city.
Its hard to tell just what the department really stands for.
In either case, it's plain to see that the department's policy
makers have no love for the working seaman.

Snug Harbor
Indications are that Sailors Snug Harbor may be taken
over by New York City for use as a community college. Such
plans raise a disturbing question as to the fate of retired
seamen there, whose care has been provided for under an
estate worth millions of dollars.
Many of these oldtimers are bedridden. There is danger
that their needs will be disregarded—a not uncommon hap­
pening with seamen.
While Snug Harbor inmates are not the direct res^nsibility of the Union, the shipowners, or the city for that matter,
any,.plans ifor-i SnNg-.fJJwSJotfftiftttiuiat 8hduld'.i«^;thi;,weifai?e
ofrthese men as #pnme-^ebhjceifiil'i!-»ii;&lt;).^

Raps PlanTo Shut
Marine Hospitals
To the Editor:
The March 4 issue of the LOG
tells about a'proposal by a group
headed by former President Her­
bert Hoover to shut down the
marine hospitals as part of a new
Government "economy" move. Now
I'd like to offer my opinion of this
idea to my brother Seafarers.
As we all know, Mr. Hoover held
a number of public offices during
the many long years of his turbu­
lent political career and has been
both praised and damned as a re­
sult. For the record, most people
like myself remember the tragic
state of affairs we wound up in
while he was in the tyhite House,
and most of us find them pretty
unpleasant to think about.
Back In Washington
But now Mr. Hoover is back in
Washington, this time as head of
another heavy burden on the tax­
payers, another alphabetical agency
which bears his name. It's the
Hoover Commission on Govern­
ment Reorganization this time.
Meanwhile, the taxpayers are tak­
ing the beating and paying the
wages of the whole gang.
Now, it seems, the merchant sea­
men are going to get the dirty end
of the deal, although the money
which the Gov­
ernment provides
annually so that
seamen can get
proper medical
care is almost
insignificant com­
pared to the mil­
lions spent on
commissio ns,
committees',
Mazur
boards and panels
each year.
.This shutdown of the marine hos­
pitals will give Mr. Hoover a
chance to show the American peo­
ple how he can save them some
dough. He calls it "economy." I
say "nuts!"
Would any man in his right mind
deny his kids necessary medical
and. hospital care because he
wanted the money to buy himself
a new Cadillac? Under the' circum­
stances, this proposal amounts to
the same thing.
Feels The Pinch
I'm beginning to feel the pinch
of this "economy" drive already,
but even If things got worse I
doubt whether I would ever take to
selling apples again. That would
only bring back the memory of Mr.
Hoover in the White House, and
would not help things one bit.
However, I might take to whit­
tling little models of Mariner ships
out of gold and try selling them to
the Maritime Commission. But if
this scheme by one of our ex-Pres­
idents gets to a point where it
looks like the Government will
really knock out the hospital and
medical cere we now get, vte
should all write or wire our Con­
gressmen to run him out of Wash­
ington,
It won't be anything new to him.
Xbe.VQtert nohim outopcf before.

•' 'A I

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Vote ^ Thanks

One of the features of the SIU's
steward department "new look" is
a provision calling for the depart­
ment to put out a variety of baked
goods at coffeetime. This has been
the practice on certain ships where
bakers go all out for their ship­
mates and turn out the tasty jtems
which go a long way toward avoid­
ing monotony in the shipboard
diet.
Two men who have been doing
this are Seafarers ' A. D. "Bud"
Williams aboard the Seamonitor
and Charles Locke on the Orcmar.
Both of them were praised in their
ships' minutes for .the extra effort
they put out and the palatable ef­
fects it had.
Williams is a
New York native,
who has been a
member of the
SIU since June,
19 4 5. He's 36
y e a^r s of age.
Locke comes
from West Virginia originally
and started sail­
Cox
ing with the SIU
out of Baltimore three years ago.

4"

4"

4"

Seafarer Maurice "Duke" Duet
may have been a Delta Line reg­
ular once but he seems to have
transferred his affections to the
Antinous (Pan Atlantic). Maybe it
was because of the nice things he
said about the feeding on the ship,
in a recent letter to the SEAFAR­
ERS LOG. In any case. Duet tried
to resign as ship's delegate but it
was no soap because he was im­
mediately reelected. It looks like
a mutual admiration society, Duke.
The 28-year-old Seafarer is a
New Orleans man all the way,
joining the Union in 1945 in that
city. He sails on deck and calls
the Crescent City his home.

4"

4"

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Although the last minutes re­
ceived from Seafarers on the
George A. Lawson were dated
February 27, the crew was still talk­
ing about the holidays which have
been a high spot after eigh#
months on the Japan-Korea shut­
tle.
Steve Mosakowsk took charge of
the 4ecbl-ali6ns deplili^entlahd,Bid'

tion rooms, while the steward de­
partment labored mightily to put
out appropriate holiday meals.
Baker Jimmy Cox was especially
cited for his wonderful output.
Cox has been an SIU member,
sailing in the steward department
since May of 1948. He comes
from Pemberton, West 'Virginia.^
Mosakowsk is a Philadelphia na­
tive who got his Union book back
on May 12, 1940, in Port Mobile.
He .sails in the deck department,
usually as bosun.

^

4

Any time there
is a Union refer­
endum such as
the one recently
concluded it uti­
lizes the services
of a large number
of rank and file
Seafarers to con­
duct the balloting
and also to count
the votes after it
is all over.
As is the usual procedure, these
committees are elected at mem­
bership meetings and cannot in­
clude in their number any officer
or employee of the Union.
The headquarters tallying com­
mittee, which acts as the tally
group for the district as well, con­
sisted of W. Horne and E. C. Bell,
representing the deck dpeartment;
R. L. Toler and W. S. Collard, en­
gine department; and Joe Malone
and F. Keelan, steward depart­
ment.

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This vote of thanks is a little
different. It goes to an entire
crew instead of any one individual
and comes from the skipper. The
captain aboard the Sea Comet II
sent the following message to crewmembers while they were holding
their February 27 shipboard meet­
ing before paying off on the West
Coast:
"I want to thank this crew for
being a darn good bunch of men.
It was a pleasure to sail with a
crew that does their work and did
not have anyone foul up. That is
what you would call the old SIU
tradition."
Since the Sea Comet II was out
for several months on the Far East

ittlp that's a well-eaij^^
,5
lent forv^e sntlre tianf^K nj A • ,

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Pas® Ten

SE AF AkERS

LOG
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March 18, 1951

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The cribbage board comes into play as Otto McLean (left) and Frenchy
Blancbard carry on their own tournament to pass the time. Otto,
shown figuring bis next move, woV the match.

Seafarer Bill Reid on the Catahoula runs bis own "disc jockey" show on
a portable record player. Porgy and Bess, apparently one of bis favor­
ites, is always-goodiJistOningi^'"
I 'i;

�•-&gt; ' •&gt;

'•' &gt;^»&gt;T-7,-«.vV---r«vsj^ Vi'-r-iir"-'- *

March 18. 1955

SEAFARERS

LOG

Page Eleven
11

The Lawrence Victory crew pores over the latest LOG during a hull
session. Included are Joe Woodward, G. it. Cannon, P. Frarigo, Bill
Lynn, Ed Brown and Mario Reyes.

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The hookah and the headgear recall memories of "Arabian Nights" for
A. J.. Johnes, bosun (left), and Dugan, wiper, on the Steel Director.
F. E. Hagin, FWT, took the photo.

When barber-poles are few and far between, anyone with a pair of
shears, a comb and nerve is a tonsorial artist. Bob Morgan, AB, is get­
ting the trim from Dick Anglone, oiler.

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Many ships carry a movie projector and a stock of rented films for reg­
ular showings. On the Del Sud, Frank Beeck, Doniinick San Sone and
Lewis Lae officiate for the event/ .

Back aboard the Lawrence Victory leaving La Fallice, France, George
P. John, MM, shows off some of the tapestried furniture he picked up
ftir his collection back homcu ;^. vf
.1

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Sailing Be6f Pending
For Bull Line Cremrs
Clean payoffs have bfeen the rule
herd during the past two weeks,
and that certainly is the way we
like to see them at all times. The
record was broken by only one
Item, a small beef concerning de­
layed sailing on Bull Line ships,
and we are waiting for a clarifica­
tion from headquarters on whether
this is payable.
All of the activities at the SIU
hall in this port are proceeding
smoothly and in good order, and
we expect no kinks to come up in
the future. The membership, of
course, is urged to make full use
of all the facilities here, which are
being maintained for the Seafarer's
comfort and convenience.
Shipping Remains Slow
Shipping in the port remains on
the slow side and there has been
no uniisual activity in this regard
over the past two weeks. With the
breaking of spring, we are, how­
ever, hopeful for a break- in the
lull. The last period was marked
by 16 payoffs, 10 sign-ons and 14
ships stopping over in transit.
Paying off were the following:
Venore, Baltore, Feltore, Santore,
Marore (twice), Cubore (Ore); Oremar, Bethcoaster (Calmar); Ines,
Kathryn, Evelyn (Bull); Council
Grove, Winter Hill (Cities Service);
Alcoa Roamer (Alcoa), and Yaka
(Waterman).
The ships signing on were the
Venore, .Marore (twice), Baltore,
Feltore, Santore (Ore); Bethcoaster,
Oremar (Calmar); Council Grove
(Cities Service), and Atlantic Water
(Metro).
In transits included the Portmar,
Bethcoaster (twice), Alamar (Cal­
mar); Antinous, De Soto (Pan-At­
lantic); Topa Topa (Waterman);
Robin Kirk, in twice (Seas Ship­
ping); Alcoa Pointer, Alcoa Part­
ner (Alcoa); Kathryn, Frances
(Bull), and Steel Advocate (Isth­
mian).
Wc still would like to remind the
brothers that there are Seafarers
not as fortunate as we are in hav­
ing. our health stationed in the
ma'rine hospital right here. Take a
few minutes of your time to write
these boys a card or stop in and
see them between trips. The
address is USPHS, Wyman Park
Drive, Baltimore 18. The names
can be gotten right off the hospital
report in the LOG on page 19.
Earl Sheppard
Baltimore Port Agent

t- i&gt;
New Orleans:

t&gt;

New Guif Ship Channel
' Is Urged in Congress

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India Wharf Blaze
Burns For Two Days

Money Exchange
Rates Listed

England. New Zealand. South Af­
rica: S2.80 per pound sterling.
Australia: $2.24 per pound sterling.
Belgium: SO francs to the dollar.
Denmark: 14.45 cents per krone.
France: 350 francs to the dollar.
Germany: 4.2 marks to the dollar.
Holland: 3.7-3B guilders to the
dollar.
Italy: 024.0 lire to the dollar.
Norway: 14 cents per krone.
Portugal: 28.73 escudos to th» dollar.
Sweden: 19.33 cents per krone.
India: 21 cents per rupee.
Pakistan; 30.22 cents per rupee.
Argentina: 14.2 pesos te the dollar.
Braidi: s.eioentBtdHm^cciiai^.

Shipping Figures February 23 to
REG.
REG.
BEG. TOTAL
PORT
DECK ENGINE STEW. BEG.
Boston ....
20
12
5
37
New York .
105
106
119
330
Philadelphia
24
21
23
68
Baltimore .
109
84
75
259
Norfolk ...
21
16
10
47
9
9
7
25
Savannah
9
7
6
22
Tampa
56
46
57
159
Mobile
56
42
78
176
New Orleana
82
61
52
195
Houston
27
1811
56
Seattle ...............
31
19
29
70
San Francisco
8
.5'.
.22
» e e e e •Wilmington
0;t4-S Jr.OlltM
.5E lasc ......
mo
471':^ - i,466'
• ••••• 4

7;.-;;-TV

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cient India Wharf into a blazing Philadelphia:
inferno. It required the use ofevery piece of fire apparatus in the
city before it was brought' under
control.
Tugs and harbor craft teamed up
The recommendations of the
to fight the blaze, which caused an
estimated damage of $100,000. Al­ Hoover Commission^ urging the
though the fire was believed to closing of the US Public Health
have been checked in 92 minutes, Service hospitals means that the
it, broke out again and continued SIU will have to go to bat again to
fight this latest effort to cut the
burning for two days.
heart out of the Government's pro­
Meanwhile, shipping remains gram of medical sei-vices to sea­
fair and is expected to keep that men.
way as far as this port is con­
The Seafarers in this branch are
cerned. We paid off the Salem
all
set for another campaign to
Maritime, Archers Hope (Cities
Service);
Tagalam,
Queenston fight this "economy" proposal
which
everyone
involved
Heights (Seatrade), and Alexan­ in
dra (Carras), and signed them' on in the maritime industry has a
vital stake. As always, it is the
all over again.
policy of the SIU to fight any
Ships in transit were the Arlyn curtailment of medical services to
(Bull)'; Topa Topa, in twice (Water­ seamen and we will do everything
man), and Iber­
possible to keep the USPHS hos­
ville and Chicka­
pitals open.
saw (Pan-Atlan­
Shipping Fair
tic). We settled
Shipping
has continued at a fair
a beef, over a
pace in this port, and even men
broken refrigeracoming in from other ports have
tor on the
managed
to ship out in a few days.
Queenston
The outlook for the next two weeks
Heights, and fin­
is about,the same, as we have the
ally jarred loose
Stony Creek (American Tramp
a new one from
Bayne
Skipping) scheduled for payoff as
the company for
well as the usual Bull Line and
the vesseL
Calmar
ships that call here.
For our typical SIU ma'n of the
Payoffs
during the last period
week this time, we have .chosen
Samuel £. Bayne, who is one of the included the Fort Hoskins (Cities
charter members of the SIU and Service), Alamar (Calmar), and
is waiting to ship out of the hall. Hilton and Carolyn (Bull). The
Brother Bayne shipped as stew­ Fort Hoskins and Alamar signed
ard on the SS Minotaur headed-for on again, and we also had eight in
Russia during the winter of 1942, ships in transit.
These were the Trojan Trader
and his ship proved to te one of
the few lucky ones to get through (Trojan); Robin Kirk (Seas Ship­
to Archangel. Only eight vessels' ping); Steel Executive (Isthmian);
out of a 24-ship convoy finished Suzanne (Bull); De Soto, Iberville
the trip and, like the Minotaur, (Pan-Atlantic), and Yaka and Topa
laid in Archangel for three and a Topa (Waterman).
The membership here rec^eived
half months while the port was
a
full
report on the new shipping
being bombed continually.
procedures
at the last meeting and
Torpedoed First Trip
discussed them in full. The feeling
On returning to the States, the among the Seafarers here is that
ship headed right out again and the SIU has solved a big problem
was torpedoed off the coast of and will continue strong.
South America. Bayne clung to a
A. S. Cardullo
life raft for 12 hours before be was
Philadelphia Port Agent
rescued, and has been sailing SIU
4" 4" 4"
ships as steward since then. He is
Norfolk:
especially grateful for the SIU
Vacation and Welfare Plans which
have helped give all Seafarers and
their families security for the first
time.
One final note, a sad one, is that
The membership in this port is
we must report the death of cheered by the way shipping con­
brother James R. Frotton, who lost tinued to run at a good pace here
his life in a flash fire that took the during the last two weeks. The
lives of three others on March 6, future looks good, too.
in Wilmington, Mass. The Union
It's a welcome sign when this
sent a floral wreath to his services. sort of thing happens for all con­
James Sheehan
cerned. In addition, the ships that
Boston Port Agent
were paying 'off or calling for men
were not in the coal trade at all.
Th^y were carrying grain or gen­
eral cargo from this port, and at
least one of them was moving
Government cargo to Spain. We
hope to see more of this sort of
activity in coming weeks.
•
Two payoffs are scheduled so
March 8
far for this period. Meanwhile, dur­
SHIP.
SHIP. SHIP. TOTMi ing the past two weeks we handled . i
DECK
ENG. STEW SHIPPED four payoffs, "the same number of
sign-ons and six in-transits.
12
6
27
9
The-Bents Fort, Logans Fort and
42
55
57
154
French Creek (Cities Service) and
11 ,
48
19
18
the Albion (Drytrans) all paid off
36
105
29
40
and signed on again. Ships calling
in transit were the Inss (Bull);
20
33
23
76
Southstar (South Atlantic); Steel
7
18
7
4
King (Isthmian); Yaka (Waterman), '
6
IS
3
6
and Alcoa Partner and Pioneer
36
38
29
103
(Alcoa).
65
52
Brothers in the marine hospital
51 '
168
here
are William C. Baldwin, Fran­
62
49
39
150
cis
Boner,
William H. Mason, Rob­
32
74
28
19
ert W. Miller and Joseph M. Cash,
17
5
7
9
Who recently became an out-pa­
IT* tient and attended our meeting.
9
- 8
.4 .
'-'^Ben Beea-- • v:"* -•n.Hi&amp;ri n»
i'-.n.
Norfolk IFort Ai^t
-

Check With Union Hail
Upon Leaving Hospital

Maritime interests in this port
afe watching with interest the
progress of a bill Introduced in

The following is the latest
available listing of official ex­
change rates for foreign cur­
rencies. Listings are as of
March 17, 1955, and are sub­
ject to change without notice.

i:

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Mareh 18.1955

Congress by Representatives Hale San Francisco:
Boggs and Edward Hebert of New
Orleans to authorize construction
of a $77 million, 70-mile-long tide­
water ship channel from New Or­
leans to the Gulf.
This port has been in the dol­
This project has been under dis­
cussion and in the planning stage drums as far as SIU ships are con­
for some time. Army Engineers cerned with no payoffs in the last
already have recommended dig­ two weeks. We had one sign-on,
ging the short cut^ which would the Coeur d'Alene Victory (Victory
provide a straight line seaway to Carriers) and a half dozen in-tranthe Gulf to eliminate the twisting sits taking some men.
The outlook for the immediate
course of the Mississippi River.
The proposal calls for a channel future is not bright at all and I
600 feet wide and 35 feet deep. It would advise the brothers not to
would connect with the Mississippi head for San Francisco for the
through locks of the Industrial time being as we have enough men
here to handle our needs.
Canal.
The in-transit ships consisted of
Port's Activity
Shipping picked up here some­ the usual run of Waterman and
what since our last report. Even Calmar intercoastals with the J. B.
so, if is by ho means booming. Waterman, Fairland, Bienville and
During the last two weeks, we had Azalea City for Waterman and the
eight payoffs, seven slgn-ons and Portmar and Marymar for Calmar.
As is to be expected there's quite
17 ships hit this port in transit.
a
bit
of interest here in the revised
Ships paying off were the Alcoa
Ranger (Alcoa); Steel Traveler hiring hall procedures with the
(Isthmian); Del Norte, Del Oro, membership in this port fully in
Del Mundo (Mississippi); Chicka­ accord with the steps taken to pro­
saw and Antinous (Pan-Atlantic), tect their seniority.
* Check In
and Western Trader. (Western
Navigation).
We have had a little problem
The Steel Maker (Isthmian); Del arise here with Seafarers who
Monte, Del Norte, Del Sol and Del check out of a hospital in one port
Aires (Mississippi); Warrior (Wa­ and then take off for another
terman) and Western Trader area without notifying the Union
Hall. The result was in one in­
(Western Navigation) signed on.
Ships in transit were the Alc(pa stance that the Seafarer faced
Corsair, Alcoa Patriot, Alcoa Cava­ quite a delay in collecting some
money due him because the com­
lier and Alcoa
pany did not have an agent here,
Polarus (Alcoa);
but could have taken care of him
Steel Maker,
in
the East Coast cffy where he
Steel Advocate,
had been hospitalized.
Steel Rover
It's a sound idea to check with
(Isthmian); Del
the Union upon getting out of dryMonte, Del Sol,
^ock so you can take care of all
Del Aires (Mis­
loose ends before leaving that par­
sissippi);
Seaticular port. '
trains Georgia
On the beach with us now are
and
Louisiana
Visser
R. Shaynick, R. Charroin, F. Yoh,
(Seatrain); Gold­
en City, Monarch of the Seas, C. Gedra, J. Basch, H. Skallegaard,
Maiden Creek and Claiborne (Wa­ R. McCannon, M. Lee, L. Dower,
terman), and Marie Hamil (Bloom- H. Shiba and F. Hills. The men
in the San Francisco hospital, who
field).
Our sympathies are extended to would welcome a visit or a letter
Dick Visser, Edward Stevens, from old shipmates, include C.
Thomas Scanlon, James M. Lucky Knab, C. J. Lund, Chester Ander­
and Adie Coleman who recently son, C. Neumeier, P. S. Yuzon, R.
were admitted to the USPHS Hos­ Lambert, J. McBrien, J. Perreira,
pital here. We hope they will be Frank Paylor and S. L. Woodruff.
Tom' Banning
up and around the hall ready to
San Francisco Port Agent
ship soon.
4- 4Glenn Curl, John Doyle, Billy
Ward and Alfonso Olaguibel are Boston:
still in the hospital, but are re­
ported to be progressing toward
recovery satisfactorily. Konstant
Kain, Eugene Hayden and Aurelio
Patingo recently were discharged,
A large section of the Boston
but had to return to the hospital
waterfront was threatened with
for additional treatment.
Lindsey J. Williams
flaming ruin this month when a
New Orleans Port Agent
roaring five-alarm fire turned an-

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SEAFARERS L&lt;fG

Paee TWelTB
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Union Will Figjit
Cuts In Hospitals

See Good Shipping
In Perl Oeniinuing

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Mobile:

New Facilities Seen
Ready Next Mealing
Completion of the Sea Chest
store,' recreational facilities and
other comforts in the extension of
our hall here is now expected by
the next meeting. Meanwhile, any
Seafarers in the area or who come
into port are Invited to drop
around and see the way things are
shaping up.
Shipping for the past two weeks
v.'as only fair and will likely be
about the same for the next period
since only two ships are due in for
payoff, and-only six more are ex­
pected In transit and coastwise.
The vesseis scheduled so, far are
the Monarch of the Sea, Claiborne
(Waterman); Iberviile, De Soto
(Pan-Atlantic), and Alcoa's Corsair,
Pilgrim, Patriot
and Cavalier.
Payoffs during
the last period
were the Golden
City, Monarch of
the Sea, Clai­
borne (Waterman); Arizpa
(Pan • Atlantic),
and Alcoa's Pa­
Nelson
triot, Partner,
Cavalier and Pennant. The Patriot,
Partner, Golden City, Arizpa and
Pennant signed on again.
In transits included the Steel
Rover (Isthmian); Fort Hoskins
(Cities Service); Marie Hamil
(Bloomfield), and Chickasaw, War­
rior . and Antinous (Pan-Atlantic).
Elected as Seafarer of the week
Is brother Marble E. Nelson, who
joined the SIU 14 years ago this
month. Married, and the father of
two children, he likes to hunt and
fish during his jspare time and also
tells the world he has more job
security with his Union member­
ship than a banker has. Nelson has
books in both the SIU and the
SlU-affiliated Marine Allied Work­
ers, and has been employed on
tugs in the harbor for the Jast Ave
years.
He keeps his deep-sea SIU book
active along with the MAW book
because he believes that the in­
surance beneAts he derives as a
Seafarer are worth the amount in
dues he pays. He feels that the
death beneAt program is the best
of the many welfare beneAts avail­
able through the union right now.
Among the old timers on the
beach here right at the moment
are H. R. Scott, J. C. Dunlop, T.
Teears, N. Gronberg, C. Merritt,
L, B. Moore, H. Hankee, H. Hill,
G. Gonzales and E. Garberson.
Cal Tanner
Mobile Port Agent

t&gt; 'ti
New York:

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SEAFARER'S LOG

March IS. 1958

Pare Thirfen

PORT REPORTS

a benefit to all hands in improved
service and feeding, and will also
eliminate a lot of waste on the
ships, always a big bone of con­
tention.
Mooney In Charge
Eddie Mooney, who was elected
an assistant secretary-treasurer to.
represent the steward department,
has been £iven the responsibility
of putting this plan into operation
here at headquarters. Any sugges­
tions or inquiries on this subject
should be addressed to him here in
New York.
We would like to get the com­
ments and ideas of the member­
ship on this subject, since it vitally
concerns every man on the ship,
and the steward department in
particular.
Shipping has been on the slow
bell ibr the past week with very
few payoffs and not too much of
a tqynover on the ships in transit.
Even the weather has been bad.
Rain, sleet and snow combined
with the sdow shipping to make ali
hands wish they were on the beach
down in the sunny south.
It has been so cold up here that
when they opened the track at Lin­
coln Downs last week for the sport
of kings, they had to furnish the
jockeys and horses with anti-freeze
to keep them moving. But I guess
we are never satisfied—in a couple
of months we will probably be
wishing for a transfer to Alaska.
For the record, there were no
major beefs on any of the ships
pajdng off and signing on in the
past two weeks. We paid off a
total of 14 ships, signed seven on
foreign articles and serviced 16
in vessels in transit.
Payoffs
The following, were the ships
paid off: Beatrice, Elizabeth (Bull);
Royal Oak, Bradford Island, French
Creek, Government Camp (Cities
Service);
Seatrains
Savannah,
Louisiana, New York (Seatrain);
Steel King, Steel Artisan /Isth­
mian); Michael (Carras); Val Chem
(Valentine), and John Kulukundis
(Martis).
Signing on were the Robin Gray,
Robin Tuxford (Seas Shipping);
Gateway City, Maiden Creek
(Waterman), and Steel Artisan,
Steel Fabricator and Steel Execu­
tive (Isthmian).
-Ships in transit were the Alcoa
Runner," Alcoa Pointer (Alcoa);
Republic (Trafalgar); De Soto,
Iberville
(Pan-Atlantic); Jean,
Edith, Arlyn, Beatrice (Bull); Cantigny (Cities Service); Alamar, Calmar (Calmar), and Seatrains New
Jersey, New York, Georgia and
Texas (Seatrain).
Claude Simons
Asst. Sec'y Treas.

Savannah:

Seafarers Aiding
Retail Gierke' Reef
Shipping is barely fair for this
port with only one payoff and
sign-on in the past few weeks and
half a dozen ships in transit. The
future outlook can be ealled the
same, although I reserve the Tight
to withdraw that description at any
time.
Our one payoff and sign-on was
the Southstar which came in with
'about 40 hours disputed overtime.
The OT was settled in favor of the
crew. In addition, the company
agreed to put a new washing ma­
chine aboard and install a ladder
on the after ^topmast which will
make matters safer for the deck
department. Needless to say the
crew left port in a happy frame of
Qiind.
Tiie other ships we had in here
were tlie Seatrains Georgia and
Louisiana (Seatrain), the Angelina
(Bull), Robin Kirk (Seas), Steel
Traveler (Isthmian) and Chiwawa
(Cities Service).
The Retail Clerks Union in
Savannah is still picketing the
Yachum and Yachum Dry Goods
Company and the
' ' boss is hurt bad,
but refuses to bar­
gain. Some of the
brothers are lend­
ing a hand on the
picketline, which
is mo-st welcome to
the clerks.
Keeping us comPany here, for the
Monteverde
geafarer John Monteverde, one of the
real oldtimers in the Savannah
area. John is pleased with the way
the Union is handling the hiring
hall problem, which in his opinion,
is one of the tou{^est beefs the
SIU has faced.
John has been in some tough
ones himself, one of the worst
being the 39 months he spent in a
German prisoner-of-war camp. Life

Put Number On
Meeting Excuses
Seafarers sending telegrams
or letters to the New York
headquarters dispatcher asking
to be excused from attending
headquarters membership
meetings must Include the reg­
istration number of their
shipping card in the message.
From now on. If the number
is not included, the excuse can­
not be accepted by the dis­
patcher.

looks a lot better to him now
though, especially ^ith the SIU
Welfare and vacation benefits to
add to the good conditions out at
sea.
SIU Skin-Divers
We also have Fred and Frank
Boyne with us doing a bit of "skin
diving" in these southern waters.
Frank says he's going to try to
lasso himself some giant turtles in
the process. Other men in town
now are Harry Galphin, Berry Tippins, Vince San Juan, Claude West,
Sam Anderson, Geronimo Gapac,
Marvin Forrester, Clyde Laseter,
"Red" Kagelmacher and "Buddy"
May, Jr.
Over at the marine hospital
Tommy Moore has streamlined
down to a mere 170 pounds after
up over the 400 mark. He should
be fit for duty any day now. Ship­
mates of Jiramie Littleton will be
glad to know he is rounding into
shape also. Others in the liospital
are Carl "Tuscarora" Kumrow,
Rufus L.-Fields, Angelo Martins,
A. D. Edenfield, Louis C. Miller,
William A. Smith.
E. B. MacAuley
Hq. Representative

Seattle:

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Port's Shipping .Good;
Grows Doing Fine Job
This port has been moving along
very nicely in the past two weeks
but we are soiTy to say we expect
a slowdown in the next two-week
period. We shipped more men than
we registered in the period covered
by this report with the result that
bookmembers could ship without
difficulty.
Our payoffs were the Longview
Victory (Victory Carriers) and Seacomet II (Ocean Carriers). We had
no sign-ons bbt there were^five intransits,-the J. B. Waterman and
Azalea City (Waterman), and- the
Massmar, Marymar and Pennmar
(Calmar).
We were happy to see that thei'e
were no beefs of any consequence
on the in-transit ships. The crews
aboard them are doing a real bangup job in true SIU style.
We have the Cecil N. Bean com­
ing in from the Far East for payoff
in the next two-week period but
that's all we have in sight for the
immediate future.
In the local Public Health Service_ hospital are: S. Johannesen, V.
Mihg, G. Wanka, Q. Rosenberg, W.
Johnston, M. Candelieri and F.
Rochon. These men look forward
to visits or a line from old ship­
mates.
Jeff Gillette
Seattle Port Agent

We are liow putting the new
steward department feeding p&gt;rogram into effect on more of our
contracted ships after trying it out
successfully on various iships and
runs. We have found that where
the entire steward department'
really got together and tried to
make the new plan work, It has
been very successful, and not only
the crews but the conipanies in­
volved have been well satisfied.
In putting this "new look" feed­
ing program into effect on all of
the ships we will need the coop­
eration not only of the stewards
but of the entire ship's crew, in­
cluding the licensed personnel. .
But once it. is in operation and
all hands have, had aome experi­
ence Mtldi^t, we beUhvo^it will be

Shipping, Regislration
Figures Break Even
Shipping took an upswing here
during the past two, weeks as we
broke exactly even on men regis­
tered and shipped. Fifty-five of
the boys came in, and the same
number got jobs and headed out.
However, we still have enough
men on hand for anything that
might come up, so don't rush here
exi:^cting to get out in a hurry.
Moreover, althdligh we helped out
Houston with a few men during
the past two
weeks, they have
plenty of man­
power on hand
as of now for
themselves.
The abundance
of jol&gt;s in the
past period was
caused by the
arrival of the
Weems
Council
Grove,
Bradford Island, Bents Fort, Lo­
gans Fort, Chiwawa, Archers Hope,
Winter Hill, Government Camp,
Cantigny, and then the Bent.s Fort,
Logans Fort, Chiwawa and Arch­
ers Hope all bounced back again.
All these ships were Cities Serv­
ice wagons.
In addition, we had the Val
Chem (Valentine) over in Orange,
Texas; the Republic (Trafalgar),
in Port Neches and the Alexandra
(Carras), in Port Arthur, al.so in
that same big neighbor of ours
over the state line.
At our last meeting, brother
James "Blackie" Merrell, a deck
department man, was chairman,
and the job of recording secretary
was handled by brother J. Mit­
chell, who is in the engine depart­
ment. Both these brothers did a
fine job during the lengthy meet­
ing which took up over an hour
due to the presentation and dis­
cussion of the new liiring hall set­
up and shipping rules. All hands
appear pleased with the latest im­
provements.
For our Seafarer of the week,
we nominate Theodore "Ted"
Weems, who joined the SIU during
the Cities Service drive and helped
swing this company into the SIU
column.
This brother has a cow ranch
somewhere in Alabama and he fig­
ures on retiring there some day
and raising nothing but cows.
Meanwhile, he's trying to build up
a bundle sailing with the SIU to
help him over the rough spots.
Leroy Clarke
Lake Charles Port Agent

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New Feeding Pregram
Tried On Mere Ships

Lake Charles:

SIV
SIU, A&amp;G bistrict
BALTIMORE........iai6 E. Baltimore St.
Earl Sheppard. Agent:*
EAatern 7-4900
BOSTON
876 State St.
James Sbeehan, Agent Richmond 2-0140
HOUSTON
4803 Canal St.
A. (Frenchy) Mlehelet, Agent. .Preston 6598
LAKE CHARLES. La
1410 Ryan St.
Leroy Clarke. Agent
HEmlock 6-5744
MOBILE
1 South Lawrence St.
Cal Tanner, Agent
HEmlock 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS
523 BienvlUe St.
Undsey WllUams. Agent
Magnolia 6112-6113
NEW YORK
675 4th Ave., Brooklyn
HYacinth 0-6600
NORFOLK
127-129 Bank St.
Ben Rees. gent
MAdlson 2-9834
PHILADELPHIA.......*...337 Market St.
S. CarduRo. Agent
Market 7-1635
SAN FRANCISCO
450 Harrison St
Tom Banning, agent
Douglas 2-5479
Marty Breithoff. West Coast Representative
PUERTA de TIERRA, PR. .Pelayo 51—La 9
Sal Colls, .^ent
Phone 2-599P
SAVANNAH
;
2 Abercorn St
Jeff Morrison. Agent
Phone 3-1728
SEATTLE
2505 1st Ave.
Jeff Gillette. Agent.. .
EUieU 4334

OUtMmoMr
WILUHNGTON. CalU.. . .505 Marine Ave.
Ernest TUley. Agent
Terminal 4-2874
HEADQUARTERS... .675 4th Ave.. Bklyn.
SECRETARV-TBEASURER
Paul HaU
ASST. SECRETARY-TREASURERS
Robert Matthews
Joe Alglna
Claude Simmons
Joe Volplan
William Hall

SUP
HONOLULU.

16 Merchant St.

FORT WILLIAM.... 11814 Smdicate Ave.
Ontario
Phone: 3-3221
PORT COLBORNE
103 Durham St.
Ontario
&gt;
Phone: 5591
TORONTO. OnUrio
272 King St. E.
EMpire~ 4-5719
VICTORIA, BC
617Vi Cormorant St.
Empire 4531
VANCOUVER. BC
290 Main St.
Pacific 7824
SYDNEY. NS
304 Charlotte St.
Phone 6346
BAGOTVILLE. Quebce
20 £lgi;i St.
Phon^ 545
THOROLO. Ontario
52 St'. Davids St.
CAnal 7-3202
QUEBEC
113 Cote De La Montague
Quebec
Phone: 2-7076
SAINT JOHN
177 Prince William St.
NB
Phone: 2-5232

Phone 5-8777
823 N. W. Everett St.
Beacon 4330
RICHMOND. CALIF
257 5th St
Phone 2599
SAN FRANCISCO
450 Harrison St.
Douglas 2-8363
Great Lakes District
SEATTLE.
.2505 Ist Ave,
•
Main 0290 ALPENA
133 W. Fletcher
WILMINGTON
....505 Marine Ave.
Phone: 1238W
. Terminal 4-3131 BUFFALO. NY
180 Main St.
734 Lakeside-Ave.. NE
NEW YORK
676 4tb Ave.. Brooklyn CLEVELAND.
Phone: Main 1-0147
: HYacinth 9-6600
Phone: Cleveland 7391
DETROIT
1038 3rd St.
Canadian District
Headquarters Phone: Woodward 1-6857
DULUTH...........
631
W.
Michigan
St.
MONTREAL
..694 St. James St. West
PLat«au.B161
^
Phone: Melrose 2-4110
ClOCAGO
3261 E. ' • ~
Phonoi Esse:
PORTLAND

SS Guha Beefs
Sqnared Away

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Everything is in good shape in
this port although shipping slowed
up a little from the way it has
been over the last few weeks.
But the coming two weeks should
bring a couple of ships in here,
including one from Mississippi.
We are keeping the SS Cuba
(P&amp;b) in line and she is now call­
ing for very few, if any, replace­
ments. A few beefs on her were
squared away when we paid her
off March 5.
There were no sign-ons in this
port, but the in-transits included
the following: Chiwawa, Archers
Hope (Cities Service); Cuba (P&amp;O);
Antinous (twice), Chickasaw (PanAtlantic), and Gateway City,
Golden City and Maiden Creek
(Waterman).
.«Beiiiiie.:QDimaIei'

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�SEAFARERS

Pafa F«arteea

Manh If, IfSf

LOG

OFF WATCH
This jeatur* is designed to ojfer hints and information on hobbies,
new products, developments, publications and the like which Seafarers
may find heh&gt;ful in spending their leisure-time hours, both ashore and
aboard shijC Queries should be addressed to "Off Watch," SEA'
FARERS LOG, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn 32, NY.

P.

Both nearly extinct, whooping^
cranes and musk oxen will be fea­ to pass on an item for fishermen
tured on two separate stamp issues sent in by a Seafarer who noticed
to be put on sale for the first time it in this month's "American Legion
in Ottawa on April 4 as part of Magazine." He said he'd often
Canada's National Wild Life Week had to cope with the problem of
program. Accordingly, both stamp tangled lures and that the idea of
collectors and wild life specialists using balsa wood to line the inside
will cheer the appearance of the of the tray in a tackle box is a
good one that others might also
new Canadian issues.
find useful.
The stamps, a 5c blue showing
The balsa wood, of course, serves
two whooping cranes in flight and
a 4c purple picturing the head of like a pin-cusblon to anchor the
a musk ox, are being issued to call hooks on lures and flies and keeps
attention to efforts of Canadian as them from fouling and catching
well as American conservationists your fingers every time you dig in
to protect the scattered remnants for a piece of fishing gear. Balsa
is light, soft and easily workable
of both species.
and helps keep the tackle box
Only 21 of the birds are believe^, orderly.
to be still-living. Each autumn
they migrate south, spend the win­
ir i- iter
in
Texas,
and
then
return
to
Aboard the Royal Oak are (kneeling, 1-r) third cook Parker, MM Siim, OS Graham, an unidentified
Of special interest to Seafarers
some unknown area in Canada. In who enjoyed reading the 1951 nonoiler and OS Spitale. Standing are (1-r) MM Giudny, oiler Williams, baker Spivey, AB Gillispie,
the same way, only a few small fiction best-seller "The Sea Around
fireman Williams and fireman White. At extreme rear Is AB Crane, Photo was taken by AB Whitey.
herds of musk oxen have survived Us," is the current release by the
Crew is happy SIU gang all the way, ship's delegate Gillispie reports, and what^s more, has solid co­
the
generations of hunters who al­ New American Library of a 35c
operation from topside.
' •
most completely wiped them out.
Mentor edition of the same au­
Seafarers who wish, to obtain thor's "Under the Sea Wind," first
LOG-A-RHYTHM:
first-day cancellations of the published in 1941. Both volumes
stamps should send self-addressed by Rachel L. Carson deal with al­
covers to the Postmaster, Ottawa 2, lied subjects. The older of the two
Ontario, Canada, to arrive there is dedicated more to life on the
prior to the first-day sale. Besides shore, in the open sea, and at the
Tom Finnegan and Don Rundblad
the cost of postage, collectors must sea bottom, however, than the "The
include enough to pay the cost of Sea Around Us."
the X)ttawa department's cover
(Ed. note: Seafarers Rundblad No one gives a damn.
The success of that volume,
service fee of five cents per cover. which was first developed as a
and Finnegan both returned from At home we are forgotten
Korea not so long ago after serv­ Though we belong to Uncle Sam. Checks or money orders should be series of featured articles for a na­
made payable to the Receiver Gen­ tional magazine sparked the pub­
ing a hitch with Uncle Sam. Rund­
eral of Canada and sent to the PM lication of a number of books about
One happy SIU gang is the blad was awarded a Bronze Star And when we get to Heaven,
at Ottawa.
crew of the Cities Service during the Korean fighting.)
the sea and ships over the past
St. Peter we will tell:
3)
4»
it
four years and added greatly to the
tanker Royal Oak, according
"We're soldiers of Korea
Just to keep things in the same popularity of contemporary sea
to ship's delegate G. B. (Tex) Gil­
"And
we
spent
our
time
in
hell."
vein,
this is an Ideal opportunity literature.
lispie.
Just across the Pacific—
This crew, Gillispie says, has al­ Korea is the spot—
"Under the Sea Wind" deals with
ways considered itself fortunate to
the
ways of typical birds, fish and
have a good ship, good officers and We're doomed to serve overtime
other marine creatures. Seafarers
a good skipper—Captain Priest— In the land that God forgot.
should find it entertaining reading.
who "rates with the best and is
t 3) 4)
always very cooperative in any­ Over here, with snakes and Reds,
Stamp collectors interested in
thing that comes up."
Where a man is always blue.
US issues have now sampled three
Like New Contract
Over here, in Nowhere,
out of the four commemoratives
Good Union representation has
announced last December as part
also been a strong factor with the A million miles from you.
of its 1955 program by the Post
men, Gillispie repprts, and they
Office Department. The sole re­
are particularly happy over the ret­ We sweat, we freeze and shiver.
maining item will bow In later this
roactive pay a good number of It's more than a man can stand.
year
for the centennial of the Soo
them have coming.
We're not supposed to be convicts.
Locks—"the world's busiest canal"
"All of the men," Gillispie Just defenders of our land.
—on the Great Lakes.
writes to the LOG, "want to give
Meanwhile, of general interest
the officials a vote of thanks for We're soldiers of the Infantry
to philatelists and to the public as
a job well done in guiding the Un­
well are the little-publicized plans
ion through ^a difficult period. Earning our monthly pay.
of the PC Department to issue a
They came through in fine SIU Protecting people with millions
15c "certified mail" stamp this •
tradition in seeing to it that we For two-and-a-half a day.
year. Like the service already of­
continue to enjoy the very 'best in
fered
by the more costly registered
mai-itime.'"
We're living with our memories.
mail service, "certified mail" will
With the crew and officers pull­ Waiting to see our gals.
provide a receipt for the sender,
ing together and the Union giving
first from the office where the
the men aboard their representa­ Hoping that while we're away
mail
is deposited and then when
They
haven't
married
our
pals.
tion, the Royal Oak shapes up as a
the communication is actually de­
smooth - running efficient - working
livered. - '
;
ship—just what the doctor ordered. No one knows we're living.
Will Get 'Normal Handlhig'
It will differ from registered !
mail in that the. "certified" letter ,
will get notmal handling: tyhile in t
the custody of the postal service, r
instead of the extensive precau­
ID What post did Franklin D. Roosevelt leave when he was elected
tions taken in the case of regis- •
President? Was he (a) Secretary of Commerce, (b) Governor of New
tration. The new service will prob- |
York, (c) a US Senator, or (d) Mayor of Chicago?
ably be utilized most heavily in
legal communications, such as
(2) Five states in the US each contain two of the 20 largest cities
tho9e between landlords and ten­
'in the country. Can you name three of the states and the cities involved?
ants, where everybody wants a re- ;
(3) What animals are usually sheltered in a fold?
ceipt as evidence of sending the
(4) One man bidding for a certain paint job, estimates he can com­
communication,
but there's noth­
plete it alone in 15 days. Another man says he can finish it in 10 days.
ing of real monetary value en­
How long would it take them to do it together?
closed.
(5) Over what Pacific volcano was the American flag raised in a
The stamp, incidentally, will pic­
dramatic episode of World War II?
ture a heavily-burdened but smil­
(6) Where and what is the Gobi?
ing letter carrier. The date and
Phil's Arena Tavern, where Norfolk seamen gather for 10-cent
(7) Ho\/ many sides has a polygon?
place of -issue have not been disbeers, is the setting for this scene of harmony between the Navy
closed, the same as in the case of
(8) Who, in a. nursery zonz, "had a wife and couldn't keep her"?
and the merchant marine. SeafarerS-are Clarence Crowder (top
the stamp for the 100th anniver­
(9) V/hat is the capital of Northern Ireland?
left), Thuston Lewis (top right) and John Edwards (bottom right).
sary of the Soo Locks. Details will
(lb) RearrangeiiartanachAo s;; ell a word meaning quack.
SailA|ifina$9^Iia^-y,,BU8h &gt;(t9P^ oenter),. Bill Wiyftg (hnttnm 1pflt.and_ ihfl printed , here when- they ar*
SSjW
.
(Quiz Answers bis TSfe"
Bill De Bruyme.
available.

Royal Oak
Has Happy
SIU Crew

Soldiers Of Korea

Seafarers Meet, Greet The Navy

j-v. 1-'-.:

�Iwssw"•

MaFch IS. 1855

Hard Luck
Can't Keep
Him Down
Seafarer James Hand is not
the superstitious kind. And
he doesn't believe a little run
o£ hard luck puts the hex on a
ship. That's why, although the
ship he was on had her share of ill
winds—including one that blew his
way—Hand is back aboard her
for another trip.
The veteran Seafarer, when he
was at headquarters recently, told
the LOG that his streak of hard
luck-occurred on Isthmian's Steel
Fabricator, on which he signed last
August on a 'round-the-world run.
Things went pretty placidly for
the first couple of months,-Hand
said. But then,
in October, while
the ship was
cruising along at
reasonable speed
in a calm sea off
Java, the prop
broke, ^he -men
had to wait three
days until the
ship could be
Hanif
towed into the
drydock in Surabaya, and then they
waited three weeks for a spare.
The return voyage. Hand said,
was a rough trip and the crewmen
continued to have a hard time.
First the radio operator broke his
leg and got a bad gash in his head.
Then the carpenter broke his toe.
When the ship finally hit Boston,
the bosun had to get off with
pneumonia. And, to top it all off.
Hand himself fell in the messrooip
and injured his back.
During the return trip, inciden­
tally, the Steel Fabricator was
delayed four days by another
mishap. Hand reported. This oc­
curred when the Liberian-flag
tanker World Peace rammed a
railway swing bridge at El Ferdan
in the Suez Canal, causing a .threeday jam in shipping»at both^ends
of the vital waterway.
The Steel Fabricator was the
first ship through the canal afteu
this accident. Hand said, but this
dubious distinction hardly com­
pensated" for the other mishaps
which occurred.

SEAFARERS

IOC

Pace Piftcea

SlU Crews Enjoy Christmae In France
Bv Spik« Marlin
It may come up snow and freez­
ing weather in northern climes but
the calendar says that the baseball
season begins just four weeks from
now. That means it's time to rate
the contenders in the baseball
winter book.
The American League can be
dispensed with easily. Like last
year the league shapes up again
as a two-team affair with the
Yankees' chances of a comeback
based largely on Bob Turley and
Don Larsen. Larsen, who won only
three and lost 21 games last year
should be a real sleeper. Anyway,
he's bound to improve. The Yankees
have a real headache at short but
"Jerry Coleman may surprise every­
body by moving into that spot as
a permanent tenant.
Cleveland's' offensive gesture
was the purchase of Ralpli Kiner
who is another slow-footed heavy
in a basketful of the same. The
Indians are aging surreptitiously
in key spots and look not quite as
strong as last year.
The rest? Kansas City (nee
Philadelphia), Detroit, Baltimore,
Washington can. safely be dis­
regarded. Chicago will make it a
little interesting and Boston is a
deep-toned dark horse with a new
manager to boot.
The National League looks like
a far more interesting horse race.
The Giants do not figure to repeat,
not because the club isn't strong
but the competition is very tough.
Brooklyn with a healthy Roy Cam-

panella must be rated more of a
threat than last year. He is the
key man whom the Dodgers simply
cannot replace. Of course, Brook­
lyn has its usual pitching question
marks.
If Milwaukee Is going to make
it, this should be the year. Bobby
Thomson is supposedly in good
health, giving the club the flex­
ibility and extra strength it so
badly needed in the outfield. Eddie
Matthews will qrrive this year or
never. He's had all the press clip­
pings and now is the time for him
to produce. Milwaukee will never
quite recover from the Antonelll
trade but there are several strong
young pitchers who have the
potential to bust out. The Braves
cannot count on one or two more
big seasons from their ace, Warren
Spahn, so they have to make their
move now.
St. Louis showed awesome of­
fensive power last year but their
pitching was horribly manhandled.
Still the club has the nucleus of a
strong staff in Harvey Haddix and
Brooks Lawrence. Lawrence came
up in midseason and stood up lo
the League's hitters in real pro
style. The Cardinals certainly have
the potential to make it a fourteam race.
That leaves ^iladelphia, Cin­
cinnati, Chicago and Pittsburgh to
bring up the rear. The Phillies
have stood pat and aren't improv­
ing with age. Along with the other
clubs they don't figure for more
than nuisance value to contenders.

The LOG conducts this column as an exchange for stewards, cooks,
bakers and others who'd like to share favored recipes, little-known
cooking and baking hints, dishes with a national flavor and the like
suitable for shipboard and/or home use. Here's Seafarer Jesse W.
Puckett's recipe for "liquid yeast."

Although they were unable to be at home with their friends and
families, the crewmen of two SIU ships which were at La Pallice,
France, at the time, enjoyed their Christmas with Christmas trees
and all the trappings. At top, aboard the Lawrence Victory (Mis­
sissippi) are (1-r) ship's delegate Mike Rogalskl (foreground). Bill
Lynn, J. Fuinero, W. Ruskowski and J. Mechour. Bottom, on the
Southland (South Atlantic) are (1-r) B. W. Brinson, Ted Morrison,
L. A. DeWitt and N. Z. Leggett. Both treei, with ornaments, were
supplied by United Seamen's Service.
4

Shipmate Is Shot

ALimetC TOlOflGlRiPS?

Apparently well-fortified now with recipes for "vinegar
pie" submitted by LOG readers (Nov. 26, Dec. 24, 1954) in an­
swer to his request six months ago, Seafarer Jesse W. Puckett,
steward, has dug down again*"
'
into his bag of culinary tricks. size potatoes, 2 teaspo^s salt, 3
This time the veteran Sea­ tablespoons sugar, 1 dry yeast cake
farer offers a hint for bakerf who or 1 ounce of compressed yeast
which has been mixed with Vt cup
may be running
of
lukewarm water.
low on compres­
First, pare and boil the potatoes
sed yeast and
in a quart of water. Then, mash
can't get any
the potatoes and add the salt, sugar
right away. The
and the water in which the pota­
thing to do, says
toes were originally boiled. Cool,
Puckett, who has
add the yeast, and pour the com­
almost 40 years
bination in a stone or glass jar.
of seatime behind
Let it stand covered in a warm
him, Is to make
place for three hours or more.
up a batch of li­
Puckett
Keep Stirring
quid yeast to
carry you over.
Each time the level rises to the
The basie recipe he offers can be top 4&gt;f the jar stir it down, and
increased 16 times with your li^ •continue this until 4he yeast stops
.pound of , compressed yeast, he working. Now cover the liquid
adds,
yeast end etore it in a cool place.
• Here's what you need: 4 medium
Use V^'cup of liquid yeast in
place of 1 ounce of compressed
yeast thereafter. When there is
only Va cup of liquid left, prepare
a new batch using the remaining
liquid yeast in place of compressed
Under the Union constituyeast and follow the above recipe.
, tion every member attending
You can get good results by re­
a Union meeting is entitled to
peating the process this way for
nominate himself for the
quite a while, according to Puck­
elected posts to be filled at
ett Then, next time you're in
the meeting—chairman, read­
port, sock away a couple of yeast
ing.clerk and recording secre­
cakes for Just such an emergency, tary. Your Union urges you
to take an active part in meet­
ings by taking these posts of
service.
And, of course, all membei'S
have the right to take the floor
and express their opinions on
any officer's report or issue
under discussion. Seafarers
are urged to fait the deck at
these meetings and let their
shipmates know what's en
their mind; .

Speak Your Mind
At SiU Meetings

SF voy TAKE A JC3Bd^)AeHIPeO/^6
A
SHUnif
fW, STAVWITM H^UmiL^CDMeS
BACKTOTMeSTAreS. CtUlTTiNd^lP
IN A rORBIGN PORT PffWVIES ybM »
BROTHER ^EAfARgRS OFAOaNPWeP
fO JOB K&gt;/nn0 OUg&lt;vn&lt;W OFPiEIRld

Vincent' (Body) Call, deck
steward on the Alcoa Clipper,
got this shot of his shipmate,
F[orman T.' Ragas; during a
run to the Caribbean. Ragas
is bartender en the Alcoa ship.
It looks h'we like he was on a
"busman'* holiday" and was
bidding:^ for somo^ aecvico like
he pi«vido«|&gt;foE tlMT'CUstomers^
AmiirM 9.tl :)W

ciup)

m

�SEA^AnSRS LOG

Pare Sixteen.

Marcb 18. 19S8

. w. DIGEST oC SHIPS" MEETINGS . ..

ELIZABETH (Bull), January 11—Chalr.man, R. Barratt; Secretary, S. Carr. Mo­
tion made to have ship's delegate, depart. mental delegates and steward check on
food being held over to be used again.
Di.soiission on men taking tales topsid^
A crewmeraber was promoted from deck
delegate to bosun and this was cleared
at the San Juan hall and will be cleared
throu.gh Mew York.
January 30—Chairman, Steva Carr; Stcratary, nona. Motion made and carried
that a patrolman be asked to come
aboard and check the food. The steward
should spend more time in messrooir.j
during meal hours.

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BENTS FORT (Cities Service), February
9—Chairman, W. Drew; Secretary, G.
Sinkes. Ship's delegate tried to get more
milk for trip. Motion made and carried
that crew be properly dressed when in
and
around messhall. Crew should be
SEATRAIN
LOUISIANA
(Saalrain),
aboard
ship one hour before sailing time.
January 23—Chairman, J. McCaslin; Sacratary, W. Moya. Motion was made and Vole of thanks given to the 2nd cook
and
baker.
carried to have frpsh milk served three
times dail.v as long as it is available.
SOUTHLAND (South Atlantic), Decem­
Ship's treasurer reported that one and a
half eases of empty coke bottles are miss­ ber 5—Chairman, R. Kitchens; Secretary,
T.
Brown. Steward reported that he is
ing and asked erewmembers to be more
careful and return same in future. A unable to get a better brand of washing
powder,
because, as the Savannah agent
suggeslion was made to purchase the 1954
bound volume of the LOG and the money pointed out. the agreement states wash­
for same will be taken from the ship's ing powders and Hot special brands. S15
was spent on (lowers for a recently de­
fund.
parted brother, and $96 remains in
JEAN (Bull), January U—Chairman, S. treasury. Crewmembers should return
Foti; Secretary, R. Sandarlin. Many re­ books to the recreation room when fin­
pairs have not been taken care of. Fans ished with saine. One member asked
wili be installed as soon as possible. All everyone aboard to leave radio speaker
books will be packed and sent ashore in in mcssroom turned on as man on stand­
New York. A vole of thanks was given by receives orders ffom the bridge by
to the steward department for a job this system.
well done.
STEEL RECORDER (Isthmian), Febru­
SALEM MARITIME (Cities Service), ary 11—Chairman, E. Carter; Secretary,
January 21—Chairman, A. Cowder; Sec­ W. Nichter. Engine room door in port
retary, Wittiam. Ship's delegate reported passageway should be fi.xed as it slams.
that a radio of the proper size has not Motion made to see port captain in New
been purchased but delegate will buy one York about cabs taking the men through
when possible. Ship's fund stands at the gate to the ship at the - Isthmian
SC3. Request made that port personnel docks.
not use crew passageways.
CHICKASAW (Waterman), January 28—
Chairman, E. Monahan; Secretary, G. Busciglio. The crew was thanked for their
cooperation and good conduct on present
voyage. Motion made that the ship's
delegate register a beef in Mobile con­
cerning inferior food stuffs. Discussion
held on ship sanitation.

STEEL NAVIGATOR (Isthmian), Janu­
ary 9—Chairman, C. Scofield; Secretary,
Joe Keamee. Most of the repairs have
been taken care of. Minor beefs reported
in steward department All hands were
asked to take care of the library in keep­
ing it orderly. Garbage should be placed
in garbase cans and not on deck while
ship is in port. Most of the brothers
aboard feel the trouble with travelers'
checks is in cashing same.
ALCOA PENNANT (Alcoa), February &lt;
—Chairman, E. Kelly; Secretary, A. L.
Danne. Discussion- on baker's bread.
Sliore gang foreman will be contacted
about installing bread cabinet in PO
messroom. One crewmember paid off in
Ponce to go into the hospital.
ALAMAR (Calmar), January U—Chair­
man, J. Barnett; Secretary, J. McPhaul.
All repair li.sts to be given to the ship's
delegate for the arrival at Long Beach.
A vote of thanks was given to the baker.
Disi-ussiott on the messman service.
SEAMAR (Caimai;, February t—Chair­
man, J. Starka; Secretary, J. Hough. Mo­
tion made and carried that the captain
be contacted by the ship's delegate about
having cook's foc'.sle scaled and painted.
If no action is taken this matter will be
turned over to a patrolman. Writing
desk will be installed in black gang's
foc'sle. A vote of thanks given to the
steward department for a job well done..
Wringer on washing machine will be re
placed.
MARORE (Ore), January 29—Chairman,
L. Smith; Secretary, E. Harrison. Ship's
library is on board and must be taken

Ik" ..
§:.•

I'"''' ;•

care of. The steward was asked to put
spoons, silverware and more cups out for
night lunch. OS lost some articles of
clothing due to the taking of sens and
was advised to make a list of same and
forward to New York office.
February 11—Chairman, B. Cuthrcll;
Secretary, E. Harrison. Motion made and
carried to make sure all repairs are made
before leaving port. Discussion ' on de­
layed sailing.

Report Lost
Baggage Cheek
Seafarers who lose baggage
checks for gear checked at any
SlU baggage room should
notify that particular hall
right away so that no one can
improperly claim the baggage
with that check. Headquarters
officials advise you to do this
immediately to avoid loss of
your gear and/or trouble
claiming it later on. - Make
sure you notify the hall where
the baggage was checked as
soon as you find out you've
lost the check.

L:,

ALCOA PEGASUS (Alcoa), October 17
—Chairman. L. Phillips; Secretary, E. C.
Keagy.
Ship's delegate contacted the
chief engineer about scuppers in ^lley
and sougecing black gang rooms. The
boarding patrolm.-y; will be contacted
about disputed overtime on dela.ved sail­
ing from New York, and possibility of
getting fresh milk where possible in
foreign ports. One permitman' aboard
was given a vote of thanks for his fine
baking and cooperation with all.

VENORE (Ora), January 23—Chairman,
J. Oliver; Secretary, R. Thels. SuggesANDREW JACKSON (Isthmian), JanU, tion that water sample be turned over to •fy S—Chairman, J. Repeikas; Secretary,
i
the
patrolman
as
it
is
still
rusty.
SEATIGER (Orion), January 10—Chair­
A. Brodie. A vote of thanks goes to the
steward department for excellent food
man, T.- Bolton; Secretary, M. Collard.
COE VICTORY (Victory Carriers), Feb­ served and fine
service. Washing ma­
Definite .action will be taken on drinking
fountains on foc'sle deck.
There has ruary 3—Chairman, J. Golder; Secretary, chine should be used during daytime
been a grave neglect of previous repair D. Sacher. More "milk is needed in for­ only, and run for twenty minutes so as
lists. Shortages on stores witTbe checked. eign ports. Something should be done not to burn up. the motor.
Delegates will note overtime p;-ior to about the spreads when the linen is
issued for they have a peculiar smell.
payoff.
January 23—Chairman, W. Tkach; SecOREMAR. (Ore), January 9—Chairman,
ret.-ry, M. Collard. Chief cook asked for
a patrolman to come aboard and go over E. Barnhill; Secretary, W. Masterson.
menus.
Crewmembers are dissatisfied Plugged up shower drain in dayman's
foc'sle needs to be opened. The steward
with food.
should place more cups at coffee time.
Repair list to be made up and turned in
PAOLI (Cities Service), February 9— before the ship arrives in Baltimore.
Chairman, J. Wehe; Secretary, G. LIbby.
January 28—Chairman, S. Thayes; Sec­
Motion made and carried that arrival retary, E. Barnhill. Leaks in fireman's
pool be made up for radio. All proceeds foc'sle will be repaired. Discussion on
will-go to the March of Dimes. It the coffee mugs in night pantry to be brought
NEVA WEST (Bloomflefd), December
patrolman doesn't take the books in rec- back after using same. Repair lists will 19—Chairman, J. Riley; Secretary, J.
reation room they will be turned over be made up and turned in to the ship's Dolan. A new ship's delegate was elected
TRINITY (John Carraci Jatiiiarv SB
Merchant Seamen's I.ibrary in delegate.
and he said he will do the job to the
Chalrinan
N
Hartmln- S.crifarv V ^
^ork. Ship's delegate will see the
February 4—Chairman, E. Barnhill; Sec-, best of his ability and all performers can
Bellamy. Special payoff' meeting called! ' Pa^'o'^an abotlt&gt; transportation for each retary, R. FIthen.
Discussion on the expect , to be turndd In to the boarding
man coming from different ports for
patrolman. The new washing machine
Patrolman informed the crew that if the signing on.
washing machine.
Leaks in fireman's
in the laundry is okay but the motor
overtime was good, checks would be
foc'sle have not been fixed as yet.
must be reversed as it unscrews the
mailed no later than Monday, January
\vringer
while . running.
24th. The crew was restricted to ship
KATHRYN (Bull), January 24—Chair­
at a French port from 5 PM until 8 A.M
man, J. Jones; Secretary, R. Adamson.
SEATRAIN LOUISIANA (Seatrain), De­
the following morning.
Crewmembers were asked to try and keep
January 14—Chairman, J. Buzilcwski;
the messhall clean at night. Some dis­ cember 27—Chairman, J. McCailln; Sec­
retary,
G. Vinson. Forty cases of coke
Secretary, J. Kouvardas. Number-2 life­
puted overtime reported.
are in stock, and there Is $71.65 in the
boat to be repaired. Icebo.x and galley
will be cleaned and sougeed. Some dis­
EDITH (Bull), February 4—Chairman, ship's fund. Suggestion made to get
puted overtime reported.
OCEAN NIMET (Maritime Ovcrstas), L. Cartwrlght; Secretary, F. Davis. Tele­ speaker in crew messhall .repaired in
No date—Chairman, C. Bellamy; Sec­ February S^Chalrman, R. Frazer; Secre­ vision set to be raffled off. Crewmembers Edgewater.
retary, Reid. A beet came up between tary, S. Cleslak. Suggestion made that will see if a new machine can be se­
OREMAR (Ore), January 9—Chairman,
the captain and the chief pumpman when ship's delegate draw up a working sched­ cured.
E. Barnhill; Secretary, W. Masterson. The
the captain claimed the pumpman did ule _for recreation and laundry rooms.
not know his job and that he had to go Bigger light bulbs should be put in messSTEEL DIRECTOR (Isthmian), February steward was asked to place more cups
on deck every time the ship was dis­ room and recreation room. Ship's dele­ 4—Chairman, A. Hands; Secretary, A. G. at coffee time, and the chairman sug­
charging or taking on cargo. Members gate elected.
Anopcl.
A new ship's delegate was gested that the cups be placed in the
suggested that all the old poems in LOG
elected, and he asked crewmembers., for night pantry after using same. Repair
be published in book form so that copies
their cooperation. If there are any beefs list to be made up and turned in before
ALCOA PLANTER (Alcoa), January 30 in departments,, brothers should settle ship arrives in Baltimore.
can be sent to relatives and friends who
—Chairman, T. Lyons; Secretary, W. them with their respective department
are interested in same.
Dodd.
One man reported injured in dclegatc.s before bringing them to the
STEEL MAKER (Isthmian), November
ALEXANDER (Carras), December It- Bremerh.aven. Nothing can be done about attention of the ship'.s delegate. $13.50 5—Chairman, S. Fauks; Secretary, O.
Chairman, none; Secretary, W. Hand. A getting more hot water. A vote of thanks in the ship's fund and members would Seara. All departments will take turns
motion was made and carried that the was given to the steward dejiartincnt for like to use same for reading material. in cleaning laundi-y room. Discussion
Brother DeFerino A suggestion was made that crewmem­ travelers checks.
• ~
outgoing ship's delegate get a vote of a wonderful job.
thanked the crew for the flowers they bers donate to the fund so there will be
November 21—Chairman, A. Paopas;
thanks for the good work he did.
December 27—Chairman, R. High; Sec­ sent to services for his deceased father. enough money to buy small things for Sec^tary, S; ^anks. Ship's dclegatfi re­
quested that all beefs be taken care of
retary, P. Shanger. .Ship's treasurer re­ Patrolman will be Informed about slop- the crew's benefit.
in the proper manner, 'and that is
ported that the ship's fund is $5.45 in chest being better stocked.
debt. A suggestion was made that crewFRANCES (Bull), January 23—Chair­ through the delegates. Cots can be ob­
IBERVILLE (Waterman), February 13— man, W. Smith; Secretary, E. O'Rourke.' tained through steward.
menibeis donate $1 at payoff. Delegates
December 22—Chairman, S. Hanks;
should get up a repair list for patrolman Chairman, V. Smith; Secretary, L. Ken­ A time clock has been obtained and will
at payoff. A vote of thanks was given nedy. Discussion on painting of recrea­ be attached to the washing machine as Secretary, O. Seara. Motion made to
to the steward department for a fine
tion room to be taken up with patrolman soon as chief engineer assigns electrician disregard captain's letter and have over­
Christmas dinner.
at payoff. Engine department head needs to do the job. Motion made and carried time taken care of in New Y'ork. Linen
January 30—Chairman, V. SzymanskI; repairing. Ship's delegate resigned.
to turn over $25 in ship's fund and the will be checked for replacement.
Secretary, C. Blalack. Motion made and
proceeds from a tarpaulin muster to the
MOBILIAN (Waterman), December 27—
carried to have repaii-s for watertight
ROBIN KETTERING (Seas Shipping), wiper left In hospital in San Juan. Sug­
doors and passage drains enforced by January 14—Chairman, R. Whitley; Sec­ gested that chief mate see longshore boss Chairman, J. Stringfellaw; Secretary, C.
headquarters. Discussion on procedure retary, S. Korolla. Ship's delegate re­ on sanitary problem.
Vote of thanks Crabtree. Delegate will see the captain
for building ship's fund. Crew's radio ported that everything is running smooth- given to the steward department for food
(Continued on page 17)

Late in 1950, amid continued Communist exploita­
tion of steward department, men on West Coast ships,
a major drive was laui^hed to enroll tlie cooks and
stewards. under the banner of the SIU of Nortit
America. Earlier, the Marine Cooks &amp; Stewards had
been ousted from the ClO for CJP-dominatipn.

"I:S'

FAIRPORT (Waterman), January 1 —
Chairman, P. Ryan; Secretary, J. Easterling. Brother Lewis suggested that bet­
ter menus with more of a variety be put
out. Vote of thanks given to the cooks
for well prepared food. Suggestion piade
to use part of the sKlp's fund to repait
spare washing machine. Some of the
ship's fund will be contributed to the
March of Dimes at "payoff.

needs repairing.
Suggestion . made by
crewmembers that a collection be taken
for the March of Dimes.

Cartoon History Of The SIU

- J^'-T

ly and thanked the crew for their coop­ and service. Request that a new icebox
eration on the past voyage. Total in be put In crew pantry.
ship's fund Is $12.53. Moving, pictures
will be held between 6:30 PM and 8:00 PM
ALCOA PILGRIM (Alcoa), December 1*
In the officer's mess. Chief cook would —Chairman, J. Dixon; Secretary, W. J.
appreciate a writing desk in his room.
Miles. Crew decided to turn the ques­
tion of what Is considered as first and
CHIWAWA (Cities Service), January 19 second meat over to the patrolman. Dis­
cussion
oq cooperation between galley
—Chairman, A. Fricks; Secretary, E. Ray.
Discussion on practices thaC are detri­ orew and topside messman.
mental to the good and welfare of the
ALCOA POLARIS (Alcoa), January 2-.
crew as a whole. A suggestion was made
that in the future when a man misses a Chairman, J. Morton; Secretary, J. E.
vessel his personal papers be sent to the Hannon. All hands were asked to coop­
address he gives on the articles Instead erate and keep the pantry cleaner at
of the one that appears on the validated night, and to put all Jellies and other
Delegates were
papers.
The company seems to have types of food away.
neglected the repair sheets received in asked to turn in a repair list to the
steward.
the past.

West Coatti Organizing

Spearheaded by .the SlU-affiliated Sailors Union of
the Pacific, the campaign gained immediate support
from the West Coast cooks and stewards. ; They rec­
ognized that -an SIUNA charter would guarantee themcontrol of their own affairs plus the backing of thou-

IVo. 8ii

In January, 1951, a major -East Coast union attempted-to capitalize on the tangled West Coast situaticin, but its campaign completely failed to get otf
the ground. - The cooks and stewards feared being
swallowed up by the other uhion and instead con-;
. J-

�SEAFAItEnS

riw* SiTeMitcB

LOG

'.'i

... DIGEST of SmPS' MEETINGS...
(Continued from page 16X
and chief mate aaain abont the cleaninK
«f Quartera. Motion made and carried
that all members write to their Senatoi-s
.and Confressmen In protest of the action
that the Coast Guard is trying to pass
concerning physical examination of all
merchant seamen.
BENTS FORT (Cities Service), January
*—Chairman, B. Jackson; Secretary, R.
Hammond. Ship's delegate reported that
any men performing will be reported to
. the patrolman. Motipn made and carried
that headquarters take up the question
of the coifee and soap powder put aboard
this sliip. S20.15 reported in the ship'i
fund.

tary, A. Janet. Report was aent to head­
quarters in regard to the galley stove.
General discussion on food and menus.
Crew asked for a different brand of soap
powder for the next trip. A new wash{ ing machine requested as present one is
I in bad condition. Ship's delegate will
! take care of a new library for the next
voyage.
November 7—Chairman, R. Cootc; Sec­
retary, A. Friend. Coffee urn and wash­
ing machine were repaired. Discussion
on new mattresses and they will continue
to come al&gt;oard six at a time until all the
old ones have been replaced.
December 11—Chairman, A. Friend;
Secretary, A. Janes. A letter will be
, sent to headquarters requesting that the
three patrolman who paid off the vessel
last voyage be dispatched to pay off the
vessel this time as they understand the
problems that arise aboard this ship.
Lengthy discussion on the problem of
the steward taking news of ship's min­
utes to captain and bringing captain mis­
information. All departments asked for
less noise in the passageways.

EMILIA (Bull), January 2—Chairman,
'L. (tuellnitx; Secretary, C. Kavanagh.
Motion made and carried that screen
. doers be installed on main deck passage­
way entrance instead of present closed
type. Ship's delegate instructed the deck
delegate to represent the deck depart­
ment only and let him take care of ship's
business. One man missed ship at San
MASSMAR (Calmar), January IS—Chair­
Juan.
man, Arthur Kavcl; Secretary, Guy Wai­
ter. Motion made and carried to have
QUEENSTON HEIGHTS (Seatrade), Jan­ soap put aboard as per agreement and
uary I—Chairman, S. Cieslak; Sacratary, not Octagon soap. Discussion on food in
. K. Goldman. General discussion on bad general. Deck department was reminded
menus that have been put out for last that ail hands should be on board for
few days, especially on the holidays. shifting. Allotments being sent out on
Steward has promised to work closer the tenth.
with the cooks.
MAOAKET (Waterman), Dacember 12—
ROYAL OAK (Cities Service), January Chairman,
W.
Buscli; Secretary, B.
7—Chairman, T. Jones; Secretary, J. Wil­ Rucker. Ship's delegate reported every­
son. Suggestion made to see the patrol­ thing -going along very well. Talk in
man about mattresses, and to' find out general.
last time the ship was fumigated. One
January 2—Chairman, Schmidt; Secre­
man missed ship in Staten Island.
tary, Butch. Ship's delegate gave a talk
on cleanliness of messroom. Water foun­
BARBARA FRIETCHIE (Liberty), Janu­ tain will be repaired. Vote of thanks
ary. 4—Chairman, C. Suit; Secretary, A. given to the stewai;d department for a
Thorne. Motion made and carried that fine jpb. The crew thanked the elec­
all delegates talk to the port steward trician for running the movies.
abont getting a better grade of food and
more of a variety. Card players were
ROBIN TUXFORO (Robin), December 6
asked to be more careful with cigarettes — Chairman, J. Levin; Secretary, J.
and not burn the tables. Domestic water Meyers. The work of the night cook and
tanks will be cleaned.
baker is definitely not up to par. The
steward was asked to provide better night
SEATRAIN GEORGIA (Seatrain), De­ lunches for the crew.
. *
cember 19—Chairman, J. Long; Secretary,
T. Bowers. Everything running smoothly.
SEATRAIN TEXAS (Seatrain), January
Cash in ship's fund $38.03. A new ship's 23—Chairman, . J. Allen; Secretary, Sir
delegate was elected. Two brothers got Charles. Discussion on a crewmember
off and said they hated to leave as good a missing ship.
$75.45 reported in the
bunch as was oii this ship.
ship's fund.
January 16—Chairman, J. Long; Secre­
tary, F. Johnson. Christmas card was
HURRICANE (Waterman), December 21
sent to Paul Hali and staff at headquar­ —Chairman, J. Burke; Secretary, W.
ters. Coast Guard profiling system dis­ Smith. Ship has just been reactivated
cussed,, and all brothers were urged to out of lay-up in Mo)&gt;ile. Motion made and
tend letter or telegrams to members of carried to speak to the patrolman at
Congress whose names appear in the LOG payoff about getting chairs for the crew's
atory.
foe'sles. All hands were asked to return
MANKATO VICTORY (Victory Carriars), October 3—Chairman, J. Flanagan;
Secretary, A. Janes. There should be
less noise in the recreation room when
men off watch are sleeping. A vote of
tlianks was given by the crew to the
ateward department. October 24—Chairman, R. Cootc; Sccrc-

:liiNET

#iiisON^i:
James McGuffey
Call Valley 4492 as soon as pos­
sible or write your wife at 1916
Stephen Giarod, New Orleans, La.

3«

i"

i

Roland Parady
The followiRg men can collect
Please contact , your mother.
unclaimed wages from voyages on Write Mrs. Mary .David, 115 Austin
National Shipping Authority ves­ Street, Worcester, Mas.s.
sels operated by the Alcoa Steam­
i t i
ship Co., Inc., by writing to the
Jerry McCarthy
Paymaster, Alcoa Steamship Co,,
Please write as soon as you can.
Inc., 17 Battery Place, NY 4, NY: Tim McCarthy, SS Fairland, c/o
Spyrion Athanassioni Dillard Adcock; Waterman Steamship Corp., C. F.
Miiiican L. Armstrong; Jean Auger; Vic­
tor M. Alcaraz; Edward Blackmon; John Sharpe &amp; Co., Inc., No. 7, Nihon
Barron; Edward J. Boynton; William A. Qdovi, Makakui, Yokohama, Japan.

Brewer; John S. Bragg; Napoleon ~ A.
Blanchard; Cecil E. Bennett; As Chan
L'hu; Joaquin De Carvalhu.
Pat G. Dougherty; Carlos De Leon;
Nicholas Fedyk; Vincenzo Formlsano;
Han L. Fook; John H. Floyd: John Gala;
Matthew Gichenke; John O. Godfrey;
loannis S. Gerontopoulos; F. Goose; Thad
W. Hinson. Jr.; Edwin S. Harrlman; Her­
bert R. Hutehins; John T. Hawley.
Winston C. Jackson, Jr.;' Hakan H.
Jensen; Edward J. Koehanovski; loanis
Konstantakis; Vincent S. Kuhl; Robert
V K. Lee; Adam Le Maine. Jr.; Roland E.
Lomax; Andrew C. Lutey: Harry C.
Lloyd; Michael Marcandois; Thomas O.
Melton; Ezeb Manuel; Edward R. Meeh;
James A. McWhinney; Albert N.-North.
Charles Palmer; Purvis S. Parker; Leo
Rhodes; Doren L. Redmond; James P.
Russell; Anthony H. Reardon; Eugene L.
Stark; Daniel A. Santos: Wjn. C. Splvey;
Ferdynand Szoblik; Wong M. Sing; Lee
:A. Seh; Charles J. Sweet; Wilton A.
,'Thompsett; Wilmcr R. Wilkins; Leslie
West: Robert WUson, Jr.; W. R. WhiteAurst; Constantine Zeppas.

Quix Angwerm
(1) (b) Governor of New York,
(2) California (Los Angeles, San
Francisco); Missouri (Kansas City,
St.. Louis); New York, (Buffalo, New
(York); Ohio (Cincinnati, CleveiiJand); Pennsylvania (Philadelphia,
iPittsburgh).
.
'
I (3) Sheep.
] (4) Six days.
(5) Mt. Suribachl on Iwo Jima.
(6) The great desert ih Mongo­
lia.
(7) Many! A polygon is a figure
which has more, than four angles
and sides.
(«) Peter Piper.
' '/
.(9) Belfast.
^
"
(10) Charlatan.

4«

4"

4"

Timothy F. Griffin
Get. in touch with your sister
right away. Urgent -

4

4

4

A! Kirkis
I lyill leave your storm gear at
the baggage room at SIU head­
quarters. Blaine Boxwell.

4

4

4

BUI Gonzales
Your gear is in the baggage
room at SIU headquarters. The
cheek has been left in the mailroom in an envelope addressed to
you. Van Whitney.

4

4

4

NIel Abernathy
Please contact Red Braunstein
at the Wilmington SIU halt

Buzxlm AMSwer

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coffee cups when Snlshed with same. A ing foe'sles and getting standby buzzer
vote of thanks wns given to the steward installed in crew's messroom.
department for a ftnc Christmas dinner.
Ship's delegate explained to new erewLIBERTY FLAG (Dover), January f—
mcmbers the purpose of standing one
Chairman, C. McMuilan; Sacratary, E.
minute of silence at every meeting.
Hilt. The captain stated there was to
be no American money, issued or trav­
ALCOA RANGER (Alcoa), January 14— elers cheeks. All hands were asked to
Chairman, S. Scott; Secretary, J. Purscll. cooperate in connection with painting of
Discussion on repair list and excess drink­ rooms, moving gear. etc.
ing, which will
dealt with more harsh­
ly in the future. One member paid off
by mutual consent in Trinidad.
CUBORE (Ore), January 23—Chairman,
Foust; Secretary, O. Guerrero. A vote
of
thanks was given to the steward de­
STEEL SCIENTIST rrslhmlan), Deccmpartment
for the good meals served dur­
iMtr 15—Chairman, R. Hunt; Secretary, J.
Fitzacrald. Ship's delegate reported that ing the holidays and during the entire
everything is running SlU style. Depart­ trip. Portlwle windchute* will be ordered
ment delegates volunteered to decorate for all unlicensed personnel's foe'sles.
the crew mess for the Christmas holi­ All hands were asked to keep the wash­
days. There is $20 left in the ship's fund. ing machine and the deck of laundry
Crewmembei-s were asked to return all room clean after using same.
chairs to the messhall when finished with
^ame.
EVELYN (Bull), December 26—Chair­
man, W. Aycock; Secretary, T. Moller. A
GREECE VICTORY (South Atlantic), no special vote of thanks was given to the
date—Chairman, E. Westlakc; Secretary, steward and the cooks for a swell Christ­
F. Timmons. Steward was asked to ob­ mas dinner. The entire crew appreciated
tain more of a variety in vegetables as the extra work and effort that made this
well as fresh fruit in season and a greater possible.
variety of fish and shrimp. Motion made
ALAWAI (Waterman), January 23—
and carried to send a letter to head­
quarters concerning this matter. Ship's Chairman, E. Ray; Secretary, E. King.
delegate will see the captain about paint­ Several beefs reported regarding slop-

Sill Membership Adopts
Seniority Hiring Set-Up
(Continued from page 3)
ratings will receive far greater job
security than ever before. Class B
men are subject to the 60-day rule.
In other woi-ds, they are entitled
to one round trip or 60 days on
SIU ships, whichever is longer.
• Class C men are entitled to
ship if there are no class A or B
men available for a given job for
eight consecutive job calls. As men
with too little or without experi­
ence on SlU-contracted ships they
have no seniority and occupy the
bottom rung of the seniority lad­
der. They, too, like c'ass B men,
are subject to the 60-day rule and
have to ship 90 days a calend^
year to maintain their status.
Furuseth School
• Class C men who attend the
Andrew Furuseth training school
and receive a training certificate
accordingly will be given prefer­
ence in employment (xver oJ.hers in
class C. The shipowners agree that
the Furuseth school will have offi­
cial status for this purpose.
« The luring system also pro­
vides for advancing from one class
to another. A class B man can get
an A rating after eight years in his
class. A class C man can advance
to class B in two years if he quali­
fies.
• The hiring provisions are
subject to renegotiation by either
party upon seven days' notice.
In negotiating this new hiring
agreement, the Union and the
operators also extended the exist­
ing SIU agreement for two, years
until September 30, 1957. The con­
tract, however, can be reopened by
the Union at any time for changes
in wages and other monetary pro­
visions.
In order to provide facilities for
the registration of class C men, an
additional shipping area has al­
ready been set up for them on the
Union's property in New York.
They will have access to registra­
tion and shipping, as well as full
information on these subjects in
the manner' prescribed in the
agreement. This additional ship­
ping area will, as a matter of fact,
sinqilify the administrative job
required by: the new agreement
Seafarers' are being assigned
their new classifications as of now
in headquarters when they come
in to register.
Appeals Board'
A Seafai'ers Appeals Board,
representing the Union and the
companies, has been established to
handle all grievances prising under
the hirii^ provisions and to for-,,
muiate rules necessary to cariy out
the ;team's .and prineipies of the_
hi^-ing .arrahiggment. r V
Tfie Seafarers Appeals Board is

composed of Joseph Algina and
Claude Simmons for the Union,
with Lindsey Williams and Cal
Tanner as alternates. For the com­
panies, representatives are Max
Harrison, Waterman Steamship
Company, and Roland C. (Chap)
Chapdelaine, Seatrain, with Charles
Logan, Mississippi, and H. (Randy)
Schilling. Alcoa, as alternates. It
is expected that the panel will
operate smoothly and efficiently
inasmuch as almost all of the Union
and shipowner representatives are
currently trustees of either the
Seafarers Welfare Plan or the Sea­
farers Vacation Plan, and are
totally familiar with problems com­
mon to both sides.
In effecting the Union's role in
the new program Keith Terpe, SIU
Director of Organizing, has been
assigned to work as coordinator in
establishing the senioritj' rules and
regulations in the branches main­
tained by the Union throughout
the District.
The drafting, negotiating and
establishing of - the new seniority
procedure culminates many months
of work, and in view of the many
legalities involved, attorneys for
various steamship companies par­
ticipated, as did Seymour W. Mil­
ler, General Counsel for the SIU.
Also a participant in the meetings
was Morris Weisberger, east coast
representative of the SUP, who
represented Harry Lundeberg,
president of the SIU of NA. Weis­
berger served with the committee
in addition to keeping the Interna­
tional and President Lundeberg
advised at all times during draft­
ing of the new agreement, a policy
agreed to earlier to cover all mat­
ters affecting the hiring hall.

chcft ai there U no heavy, sear or panta
to fit crew. Crewmembers were ^ked to
be quiet hi the pauageways. A vote of
thanks was extended to the Bey Supply
Company of Coos Bay, Oregon, for maga­
zines and books they sent aboard ship.

MARY ADAMS (Bloomfletd), NovemlMr
14—Chairman, A. Blornsien; Secretary,
B. Hay. Thanhs given to the deck en­
gineer for the work he did to make the
washing machine secure against heavy
seas. Discussion on the letter sent aboard
ship to ship's delegate. Steward asked
for first choice of meats on menus.
EVELYN (Bull), January 26—Chairman,
W. Aycock; Secretary, J. Warmack. Re­
pair lists should he made up regularly.
Discussion on ttie washing machine. Beef
about dirty cups and saucers left in the
pantry, and the steward promised to
straighten same out with the pantryman.
CITRUS PACKER (Waterman), Decem­
ber 19—Chairman, H. Hankee; Secretary,
H. Sedgeway. Motion made and carried
for the ship's delegate to contact a paStroiman in California about getting a
new washing m.ichine.
Discussion on
keeping the messtiaU and pantry clean.
GREECE VICTORY (South Atlantic),
January 5—Chairman, E. Wcstlake; Sec­
retary, F. Timmoni. Repair list has been
made out and copies were given to the
chief engineer and the captain. All quar­
ters need painting. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for
well-prepared meals. Motion made and
carried to have patrolman contact cap­
tain about changing bus schedule within
US Naval Base in Leonardo, as many of
the crewmembers missed the 8:30 bus
and had to wait hours for the next one.

.".'r' i

HURRICANE IWarerman), January 30—
Chairman, J. Longfellow; Secretary, W.
Smith. Motion made and carried to ro­
tate department in keeping the laundry
and recreation rooms clean. Discussion
about trying to get American money or
travelers checks for draws in foreign
ports. A lole of thanks was given by
the steward department to ttie 4 to 8
watch for cleaning up the messroom each
morning.
ORION COMET (Oil Carriers), January
16—Chairman, S. Koenig; Secretary, I.
Weisbrot. Menus have been poor lately.
Crewmembers were asked to keep the
washing machine clean. Someone will he
elected to buy magazines out oi ship'i
fund.

• )'%
"• -I

;

AZALEA CITY (Waterman), January 11
—Chairman. C. Johnson; Sacretary, J.
Hannay. A repair list was made up and
it wiU be lianded to the patrolman.
Everything is in order aboard sliip.
ALCOA ROAMER (Alcoa), January 31—
Chairman, J. Wallace; Secretary, L.
Moore. Motion made and carried to mail
a repair list to the New York agent, as
repairs liave not bcgn taken care of.
Brother member gave a talk on men re­
fusing overtime and lying in bed when
asked to work.

* '^

• V

BETHCOASTER (Ore), January 25—
Chairman, F. Parsons; Secretary, M.
Burns. Several beefs have been brought
up and will ha\e to be placed in the
hands of the patrolman. Fans should be
fixed before the coming warm weather.
Crewmembers were asked to put cups in
pantry and keep the messhaU cleaner,
especially at night.
LONGVIEW VICTORY (Victory Car­
riers), January 16—Chairman, N. Kirk;
Secretary, AI Kcesen. Ship's delegate
elected.
Motor on wasiiing machine
needs repairing, and this should be taken
care of in Japan. Suggestion made that
passageway main deck be painted and
delegate will see the captain about same.
A vote of thanks was given to the stew­
ard department for the fine
food pre­
pared as weU as the service.
TRINITY (Carras), January 23—Chair­
man, J. Buzelewski; Sacretary, M. Reid.
All of the crew from the last voyage
want to give the officials who paid off
the ship a vote- of thanks. Suggestion
made that chains and hooks be put on
the portholes.
BENTS FORT (Cities Service), January
27—Chairman, O. Williams; Secretary, L.
Melanson. Discussion on Union welfare
bsncfils. Tom Collins was clEcted ship'i
delegate and will get in touch with head­
quarters for-a library and a patrolman
for payoff.

Editor,
SEAFARERS LOG,
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn 32, NY
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—pleose
put my name on your mailing list.
{Fr/nt Information)
NAME

••••/;,

••••••

STREET ADDRESS .....

.,,,.

CITY ...............ZONE
Signed

• •

• •

G * • •

STATE

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TO AVOID DUPLtClATION: If you oro on oM (ubicrikot oiHi. hovB • chingo
of oddrtM.
givo your formgr odilrgts boloW:
ADDftESS
CITY

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�rii-—

SEAFARERS

P*ff« EUrhteoi

All of the following SIU families
•will collect the $200 maternity
benefit plus a $25 bond from the
Union in the baby's name:
Vito Lopez, Jr., born November
22, 1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Vito Lopez, Los Angeles, Calif.
iii
t&gt;
if •
Frederick Landron, bom Jan­
uary 31, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Jesus Landron, Bronx. NY.

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YAmS AHDWATCA
7W£F/&lt;SHTSOMTV.
mw LOW/PRICES

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wt^.':r'-\i:
: fe;

4

4

4 4 4
Carolyn Grace Simmons, bom
Rebecca McNulty, born February
February 4,1955. Parents, Mr. and 4, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Mrs. Claude Simmons, Brooklyn, Bowman P. McNulty, Mobile, Ala.
NY.
4 4 4
.4 4 4
Deborah E. Sullivan, born Sep­
Marceiia Kqibeck, bora; Decem­ tember 2, 1954, Parents, Mr. and
ber' 31, 1954.'' Patents,. Mr. and Mrs. Roland Sullivan, Fairhope,
Mrs. Chester Kolbeck, Brooklyn,: Ala. •
•NY.
i
.

Ir-,.;

: 6l':'-

Richard John Kanst, born Janu­ 28, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
ary 31, 1955. Parents, Mr. and John J. Miorana, Chalmette, La.
Mrs. Casmier Kaust, NY, NY.
4 4 4
Sharon Elaine Applewhite, born
4 4 4
Tom Roiiand Danzey, Jr., ^born February 7, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
January 13, 1955. Parents,' Mr. Mrs. Thomas Applewhite, Jr.,
and Mrs. Tom R. Danzey, Chicka- Washington, DC.
saws Ala,
4 4 4
,
4 4 4
Betty Ann Hancock, born Febru­
Richard Brown, Jr., born Febm- ary 8, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
ary 1, 1955. &lt;*arents, Mr. and Mrs. Isaac Perry Hancock, Henderson,
Richard Brown, Brooklyn, Md.
NC.

4

4

4

WEUCOMBMERBAI
YOUflOwNPLACB.
OWAl£P4NDOP£RAn©
eYTHeSEAfARERS
&gt;J7ZUAII0M-A€e-AFL
rrri

iri—

4

4

4

4

Van Alan Saxon, born January
22, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Joseph D. Saxon, Mobile, Ala.

4 . 4

4

Christina Nadal, born January
21, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Francisco Nadal, NY, NY.

4

4

4 .

•.

Manih li, 195S

LOG

James ' Sullivan Hoiiey, born
Mary Lou Smith, born December
January 26, 1955. Parents, Mr. and 17, 1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Mrs. John H. Hmley, Jr., Whistler, John F. Smith, Covington,. La.'
Ala.
4 4 4
4 4 4
Sandra Torres, born November
Kenneth Peter Oisen, born Janu­ 8,. 1954. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
ary 28, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Leonardo Torres, NY, NY.
Mrs. Jack Olsen, NY, NY.
4
4
4
Frederick Allen Fehler, Jr., born
4 4 4
Philip
Johnny
Miranda
Puente,
February 1, 1955. Parents. Mr.
David James Fruge, born Febru­ born January 21, 1955. Parents,
and Mrs. Frederick Pehler, Mobile, ary 7, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Mr. and Mrs. Philip P. Miranda,
Ala.
Joseph Fruge, Mamou, La.
Ponce, PR.
4 4 4
4 •4 4
4 4 4
Lloyd Burnell Warning, bom
Bart William Beye, born Febru­
Emily Cortes, born February 8,
December 13, 1954. Parents, Mr. ary 7, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
and Mrs. Milton B. Warning, Silas, Jan Jacob -Beye, Jr., Union City, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. En­
rique Cortes, NY, NY.
Ala.
NJ.
4 4 4
4 4 4
4 4 4
Harold Roger Zurn, Jr., born
Gary Haymes Jackson, born SepAlark Joseph Grbac, born Jan­
.tember 13, 1954. Parents, Mr. and uary 30, 1955. Parents, Mr. and January 24, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Clifton H. Jackson, Baltimore, Mrs. Joseph Grbac, Baltimore, Md. Mrs. Harold R. Zurn, Baltimore,
Md.
Md.
4 4 4
4 4 4
Manuel Garcia, bom January 6,
4 4 4
Thad Michael Thompson, born
Kevin Barry Smith, born Janu­ 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. Ar­
December 1, 1954. Parents, Mr.
ary 25, 1955. Parents, Mr. and mando Garcia, Brooklyn, NY.
and Mrs. Clem Thompson, MooresMrs. Raymond Smith, Paulsboro,
4 4 4
ville, NC.
NJ.
Ellen Marie Porter, bom Febru­
4 4 4
4 4 4
ary 12, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
Barry Lamar Kitchens, bom
Joseph John Jernigan, born Mrs. Williiun Porter, Philadelphia,
February 18, 1955. Parents, Mr.
January 28, 1955. Parents, Mr. Pa.
and -Mrs. Weldon L. Kitchens, Mo­
and Mrs. Partha Jernigan, Hollis,
4 4 4
LI, NY.
Thomas Timothy Cornlck, born bile, Ala.
4 4 4
4 4 4
January 29, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
Kathy Ann Stokes, born Jan­
Randolph Ogden Boiling, bom Mrs. Thomas Coraick, Levittown,
uary lis, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
January 27, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Pa.
Mrs. Wiiliam Boiling, Opelousas,
Mrs. Wilton Stokes, Prichard, Ala.
4 4 4
La.
4 4 4
James Lewis Smith III, born
Anola Lynn Thompson, born
• 4 4, 4
February 16, 1955. Parents, Mr.
Vincent Pizzltoio, Jr., bom Janu­ and Mrs. James Lewis Smith, January 5, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
ary 7, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. Mobile, Ala.
Mrs. William R. Thompson, Colum­
Vincent Pizzitolo, New Orleans, La.
bus, Misk
4 4 4
4 4 4
4 4 4
Theress Ann Lyngstad, born
Linda Sweat, bom January 24, February 6, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
Martha Viola Torp, born Febru­
1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. James Mrs. Kjell O. Lyngstad, Mobile, ary 4, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
W. Sweat, Savaunali, Ga.
Arlin K. Torp, Mobilei Ala.
Ala.

4

Iv^J; ?&gt;;

i.

Anita Karen Piraino, born Octo­
ber 19, 1954. Par^ts, Mr. and
Mrs. George Piraino, Holly Ridge,
Miss.
it
i
4"
Joan Crawford, born January 17,
1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. James
Crawford, Mobile, Ala.
/

: ^f^-y

Evelyn Leonoe Treuil, born Jan­
4 4 4
David Earl Kennedy, born Jan­ uary 7, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
uary 26, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. CHfton Treuil, Port Allen, La.
Mrs. Williani E. Kennedy, Eight
4.4 4 .
Mile, Ala.
J•
Elolza Pescador, born January
28, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
4 4 4
Victoria Yvonne Gutierrez, bom Jose Pescador, Bronx, NY.
November 16, 1954. Parents, Mr.
4 4 4
and Mrs. Frank Gutierrez, Gal­
Stephen Smith, born January 2,
veston, Texas.
1955. Parents, Mr. and
George
Smith, Brooklyn, NY.
4 4 4
Sylvia Louise Mouton, born Feb­
4 4 4
ruary 1, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
Sheila Elizabeth Royston, bom
Mrs. Joseph Nathan Mouton, Gal­ February 14, 1955. Parents, Mr.
veston, Texas.
and Mrs. Julian Royston, Royston,
4 4 4
Ga.
Bruce Michael Crawford, born
4 4 4
January 15, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
Helen Marie Gladhill, born Jan­
Mrs. Charles Crawford, New Or­ uary 30, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
leans, La.
Mrs. Charles Gladhill, Eflicott City,
4 4 4
Md.
Anthony Sturba, born January
4 4 4
2.5, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Linda Gayle Hathome, born
Ranie J. Sturba, Morgantown, W. February 3, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
Va.
Mrs. Arnold E. Hathorne, New Or­
4 4 4 *
Robert Banister, Jr., born Janu­ leans, La.
4 4 4
ary 31, 1955. Parents, Mr. and,
Debora Ann Alexander, born
Mrs. Robert Banister, New OrleFebruaiy 23, 1955.- Parents, Mr.
ans. La.
J,
J,
and Mrs. Nick Alexander, Jr.,
Patrick Glenn Ward, born Janu­ Texas City, Texas:
ary 4, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
4 4 4
Henry M. Ward, Port Arthur,
Judith Ann Bonefont, born Jan­
uary 4, 1955. Parents, Mr. and
4 4 4
Linda Ann Wells, bom February Mrs. Juan Bonefont, NY, NY.
5, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
4 4 4
Dominic Ann Hall, born Decem­
Hugh F. Wells, Jr., Kenner, La.
ber 15, 1954. Parents, Mr. and
4
4
4
J victor Mioran^ki'^'^drirv •^J&amp;iuair Mrk.". Jdse^l? '-HH^r,-' Mobile;' Ala.

Old Seatime Still Counts
Toward Early Citizenship
Alien seamen who served on US ships before September 23,
1950, and have since obtained residence visas can still count
that old seatime towards their five year residence require­
ment. However, this proyi--*^
sion of the act will expire Sep­ as it was oq American-flag ships.
tember 23, 1955, so that only Time spent, on US ships as a non­

a limited number of aliens can
make use of it.
This provision should not be con­
fused with the old five yearjseatime rule. That rule expired last
year, and allowed a non-resident
alien to get citizenship on the basis
of five lyears' time on American
ships before September 30, 1950.
The way the existing provision
works is as follows: An alien who
served two years on American
ships before September 23, 1950,
got a visa later on pnd then spent
three years as a resident alien,
either ashore or aboard US ships,
has fulfilled his five year residence
requirement. Otherwise, his five
year residence, wouid begin from
the time he got his residence visa.
Continue His Time
In other words, any alien who
has seatime before 1950 can com­
bine that seatime with his time
as a resident alien to make wp the
five years. It does not matter how
far back that seatime goes as long

resident alien after September 23,
1950, does not count.
One Seafarer Mvho recently won
his full citizenship on that basis is
Edward Mikkelson. He had almost
three years' seatime on US ships
up to the September 23, 1950 date.
In February 2, 1952, he got his en- ,
try visa with the help of SIU Wel­
fare Services which secured the
necessary letters of recommenda­
tion for him from various shipping
companies. The three years' old
seatime plus the time spent at sea
and ashore since he got his visa
qualified him for naturalization.
Mikkelson warns, however, that
some Immigration officers are. not
too familiar with this particular
phase of the law. "I had quite a
time convincing the man I was
dealing with that such a provision
existed," he said.
Otherwise, Mikkelson pointed
out, he would have had to wait- un­
til February, 1957, before he would
have been able to get his citizen­

ship.

SEA FARE R S

5
SEAFARERS WELFARE^ VACATIOM PLANS
PfMi

MPpRTON •IHEPITS PAID
T» .....'3..T..^/f.r..."S.ISr..'.....;„........

1
Avefate Benefits Paid Each Seafarer

r\

f/u\
is

•iKTVjmrT!

Total Behefita Paid ihie Period

WILPAU, VACATION •KNEPin PAID THIS PIMOD
Hoaalia! BaaafltaDeaih Baaafiia
Diaahlilcv Baaafita
JiMeraity Beaaflir
Vacaiioe Baaafita
Total

74 ¥S
J-/3V

.

• S. aoo

ts

lA So/.
4t 1XS ft

7L^ isy

ft

WILFARC, VACATION tlNEPITS PAID PMVIOIMLV
Hgwitri gwffi'f PtM
f iHly i. lyij)'
Deth s^tiu PM Si.e. Inl, 1. IWB »
Mtttaitv Beaalif

I7fc,7#a

£4
Ac

Simem AnrU I. H!&gt;2 •

cto

JLLJ222J

H niT rj&lt; ts

JIsuL

±

UQsu.
WELPARE, VACATION PLAN ASSETS
Vacacioa
Catli oa lUad Velfon
VacBtioa
Eatiaated Accouota RaceivabU y^lfare—
US GoTttuaeDt Baada (Velfate)
Real Eawta (Telfata)
Other Aaaeta - Ttaining Ship (Velfara)
TOTAL ASSETS

iEfwmwi
•JWTOPn
insTTtti'ira
WWffTO

,1
BCEDGIfim

COjgjENT:

The collega entranc®^examination board has
announced that the rtext 19$b-1955 aeries of tests
are to be taken on May 21,
Of the 33 sppll'
cants who have applied* lli. haVe t®ken the exami­
nation and their grades are in* The remaining 19
applicants are in process of completion and should
be available for the Scholarship Committee at the
June 25 meeting, providing all. applicants qualify.

Swkmittei

3-114-55

A1 Kerr, AaaMflMT^lMSMlvr

�^ March 18^^ 195S

SEAFARERS

SEEIN* THE
SEAFARERS
With WALTER SIEKMANN

LtfG

.. Page Nineteen

Tax Dep't A Pushover—Sometimes
What to do when you are supporting four parents. Claim exemption on all four of them!
Which is exactly what one Seafarer did when he learned through the Union that he was
entitled to do so.
Not all the tax problems-tthat Seafarers bring to Wel­ to learn that he was entitled to an ment of back taxes plus interest.
fare Services are as odd as the extra $1,200 for thie step-paren^ as It is believed this will be accept­

above example." But in any case. well.
able to tax authorities. Otherwise,
Seafarers who have tax headaches
In a similar but less complicated he would be liable for heavy penal­
with Uncle Sam, and there are case a Seafarer had been the sole ties of between five and 25 percent
many of them because of the na­ support of a widowe'd mother. But for each month's delinquency, plus
ture of the seagoing profession, because she was receiving small six percent interest.
can get proper professional advice monthly payments from Social
If anything, he had a rather large
through the Union office.
Security he was under the im­ refuQii coming to him probably
The case of the four parents is pression he could not claim her as will wind up with additional cash
from Uncle Sam.
simple enough when you boil it a dependent.
File Amended Return
down. The Seafarer's parents had
Other problems peculiar to Sea­
divorced and both remarried. Since
He was informed that he could farers involve wives and families
t
both parents were elderly as. were do so, and what's more, could living overseas. In these cases,- the
One of the brothers who is grateful for the fact
their spouses, the Seafarer wound file an amended return for three wife is deductible but dependent
that there is a Public Health Service hospital to
up with a father, mother, stepfather years back to get back the extra children are not. If a Seafarer
turn to in time of need is Theodore Larsen. who
and stepmother all of whom re­ taxes he had paid because of his himself claims residence in a for­
was carpenter aboard the Arlyn (Bull Line). Larsen
Larsen
quired his support.
error in neglecting to claim an­ eign country for the tax year he
got some foreign matter in his eye which he couldn't
He had been deducting just for other deduction.
does not have to pay US taxes. Or
get out, so the hospital is treating him for the condition. William Neef,
Then there were a couple of in­ if he is working in a foreign coun­
who was in a couple of months back for an eye-muscle operation is his natural parents and was pleased
teresting cases involving New try on a long sign-on and spends
back in for further treatment. It seems that the muscle didn't stay in
York State's income tax. A Sea­ 17 out of 18 months out of the
place the way it was supposed to.
farer who was a non-resident alien States, he does not have to pay
Seafarer Theodore Gerber is laid up at Sta.ten Island with a broken
got a letter from the state tax de­ US income taxes.
leg suffered in a shipboard accident. He was OS on the Seatrain Texas
partment claiming back taxes for
when the accident took place and had to go in for treatment on
3-Mile Taxfree
several years on the grounds that
,
March 7. The doctors are performing a bone graft
Non-resident aliens shipping out
he was a "resident" of New York. of the US have an^e,ntirely dif­
operation on him. Brother John Cook, AB on the
He
cam#
to
the
Union
with
his
. Seamar, went in for minor surgery on March 2.
ferent problem. They have to pay
problem and a letter was sent to tax on time spent in US territorial
A cut arm he got on the Iberville put Robert Grant,
the
State
tax
department
on
his
One of the lesser-known features
chief cook, out of action. He came into the hospital
waters, but not on earnings out­
March 9. Aaron Sasser, wiper on the Gulfwater, had of the Seafarers 'VVelfare and behalf. The letter offered to pay side the three-mile limit. Nor are
New
York
State
taxes
if
the
tax
a finger broken when one of the engineers closed Vacation Plans are that^ benefits
they entitled to Hpy of the deduc­
a door on his hand and will be out of circulation due to Seafarers under these plans department could arrange for him tions which residents have except
to
be
a
citizen
of
New
York.
Noth­
are still good for wife and children
for a while.
for the $600 personal deduction.
Estell Godfrey, who has been laid up for a long in the event of death. In other ing more was heard from the tax The shipping company has to sup­
people
on
the
subject.
time with a broken hip, is moving around pretty well words, as long as the Seafarer is
ply them with two separate earn­
Ahmed
Another Seafarer, this one a cit­ ing statements accordingly.
qualified, his beneficiary is entitled
now with the help of his brace and crutches.
izen,
had
been
working
on
the
SS
It was good to see t^at Brother Hussein Ahmed was discharged from to collect SIU benefits in certain
The complications of US tax laws
Florida on the Miami-Havana run
the hospital after having his leg amputated. He is getting dround pretty instances.
are so involved as to go on and on
for
a
period
of
over
four
years.
For practical purposes, the rule
good now and was glad to get out. Also discharged recently was
endlessly. Seaferers who have any
applies to collection of vacation During all that time he had been questions in mind as to whether
Warren Smith.
on
articles.
Nevertheless,
the
New
pay, to the SIU maternity benefit
they are following the correct
Don't forget brothers when you do get discharged from the hospital and to the SIU scholarship benefit York State -tax department re­ procedure would do well to check
quested him to file a delinquency
go up to the hall and register with the dispatcher, even though you may in the event the son or daughter of
return for a period of three years. up before the April 15 tax dead­
;not be fit for duty as yet. By registering right away,' you get credit for a deceased Seafarer should quali­ When he was able to show that he line.
your hospital time on your shipping card, up to 30 days, but if you fy for a scholarship award. It was on the Florida continually for
delay yoii lose'that special consideration that's given to hospitalized might also apply in a&gt; limited way the entire period, the tax depart­
to the, hospital benefit or disability ment dropped the claim.
Seafarers.
"•
benefit where there would still be a
Failed-To File
few days benefits coming to the
A
more
recent case involved a
Seafarer.
K. G. Wetterhorn Clifford Womack
USPHS HOSPITAL
Serfarer who had neglected to file
N. D. Wilson
As an instance of the way this returns for the past five years as
BALTIMORE, MD.
' FcUpc Aponte
Okol J. Jones
USPHS HOSPITAL
work, Mrs. George Plraino of Holly the result of an honest error. ,The
Ernest Atkins
R. M. Kirkwood
NORFOLK, VA.
Ridge, Mississippi,.collected a ma­ Seafarer had his home in a south­
Benjamin Balcer
James Lewis
W. C. Baldwin
William H. Mason
The deaths of the following Sea­
Robert Littleton
G. 'Bassler
Francis J. Boner
Robert W. Miller
ternity benefit for the birth of her ern state but shipped mostly out farers Have been reported to the
Robert G. McKnew Walter Butterton
Byrd O. Buzbee
Charlie W. Phelps
daughter, Anita. Her ^husband, of New York. His withholding tax Seafarers Welfare Plan and the
Edmund H. Marsh
WiUiam Carey
Joseph M. Cash
James A. Sparrow
Victor B. Cooper
Thomas Mun'go
Seafarer George Piraino, passed forms had been sent back home $2,500 death benefits are being
USPHS HOSPITAL
Ste'phen Musco
James R. Dayton
MANHATTAN BEACH, NY
away in the summer of 1954, but and he assumed, incorrectly, that paid to their beneficiaries:
George Olive
Leo A. Dwyer
Fortunate Bacomo Arthur -Lomas
Arthur J. Faulkner D. G. Robinson
since the baby was born within a the family was filing for him. Ac­
Frank
W. Bemrick Francis F. Lynch
Robert W. Scales
Louis Firlie
Claude F. Blanks
Joseph D. McGraw
John Kosmas, 48: Brother KosJohn R. Sehultz
Gorman T. Glaze
year of th^ time that he was on his tually, this canpot be done as the
Robert L. Booker
A. - McGuigan
George E. Godwin W. C. Simmonslast ship, the survivor, in this case tax returns have to be filed by the mas died of a heart attack aboard
Joseph G. Carr
Vic Milazzo
Roy M. Haw&gt;s
Robert Smith
Jar Chong
Mclvon O. Moore
the" SS Eugenie on Februarjr '7,'
R. H. Solheim
his wife, was entitled to the $200 individual involved.
S. A. Holden
,
.
W. Denley Eugene T. Nelson
George A. Williams Walter
Charles Henschke
Welfare Plan benefit.
John J. Driscoll
Joseph Newbauer
Once he learned of the error, 1955. Burial took place at sea.
Robert J. Wiseman Bart
Edward Huizenga
E. Guranick
D. F. Ruggiano
-Norman T. Jackson N. Hatgimisios
Of course, if the seatime were he hotfooted up to the Union where Brother Kosmas joined the Union
Taib Hassen
Wade H. Sexton
Melvin H.- Jones
Thomas
Isaksen
more
than a year old, the eligi­ he was told to file as well as to in 1951 in San Francisco and had
G.
E.
Shumaker
USPHS HOSPITAL
John W. - Keenan
E. R. Smallwood
BOSTON. MASS.
bility for the benefit would have send in an affidavit explaining the been sailing in the steward departLudwlg
Kristiansen
Henry
E.
Smith
Frank Alasavich
John M. • Herrold
lapsed.
Frederick Landry
Renato A. Villata
circumstances and offering pay­ ment. He is survived by his wife,
-Alfred A. Hancock Frank Simione
James J. Lawlor
Virgil E. Wilmoth
CITY HOSPITAL
Margaret Kosmas of San Francisco,
Kaarel
Leetm'aa
Chee
K.
Zai
MOBILE, ALA. .
California.
James R. Lewis •
Arthur Henderson
USPHS HOSPITAL
USPHS HOSPITAL
4i
if . ^
GALVESTON, TEXAS
SAVANNAH, GA.
Fred Fall
Samuel B. Setliff
Alexander P. Copa Louis C. Millgr
Allan G. Brown, 31: On January
Benjamin F. Grice Louis B. Thomas
Allen D. Edenfield James T. Moore
George Litchfield - WlUiam G. Trice
10, 1955, Brother Brown died of a
Rufus L. Fields
John H. Morris
Reinaldo L. Monies John T. Watt
Carl F. Kumrow
Robert Myers
heart ailment aboard the SS
Andrew Norohha
Jame^ A. Winget
Jimmie Littleton
WUliain A. Smith
Angela J. Martins Ernest H. Webb
Bloemfontein. Burial took place
USPHS HOSPITAL
USPHS HOSPITAL
SEATTLE, WASH.
at Oak Grove Cemetery in HyanDETROIT. MICH.
MIcliele Gaudelieri Foster J. Rochon
' Tim Burke
nis, Mass. Joining the Union in
J. Heidt
William J. Rose
USPHS HOSPITAL
Sverre Johannessen Olav W. Rosenberg
1943 in Boston, Brother Brown had
MEMPHIS, TENN.
W. A. Johnston
George J. Wanka
. Charles Burton
been sailing in the deck depart­
USPHS HOSPITAL
USPHS HOSPITAL
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
ment. He is survived by his moth­
FORTH WORTH, TEXAS
Salvatore Manciano Alfonso Olaguibel
B. P. Delbler
Harry L. Schuler
er, Mrs. Anna W. Brown of HyanP. B. Bommarito
Herman F. Ostberg
Virgil L. Harding Edward J. Toolan
Charles E. Brady
Kenyon Parks
nis, Mass.
' Jose Santiago •
Lyles D. Brunson R. A. Ratcliff
It seems that every year the seaman is the target of a drive to dump
his medical benefits through the Public Health Service. Seafarers in
and out of the hospitals helped put the skids under this plan last time.
But there is no question that thei'e are influential
people who want to take away the seaman's bene­
fits. The way to stop this is to reach out for a pen
and some paper and let your Congressman hear
from you. It would be a pretty good idea if the wife
and other people in the family did the same.

•-isI

5IU Benefits
Carry Over
After Death

$1

^Seafarers In Hospitals

Stork's 2nd Visit To Guidry Famiiy

USPHS HOSPITAL
;
LEXINGTON, KY.
- George Qr'Chaudion Charles Gregory
VA HOSPITAL
OTEEN,%NC
Leonard J. Frank
SAILOR'S SNUG HARBOR
STATEN ISLAND. NY
Joseph Koslusky
S
HANEMANN HOSPIT.AL '
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
H. B. Shaynick
USPHS HOSPITAL
STATEN ISLAND, NY
Oscar J. Adams.
Ludwlg Kristiansen
At Husseh Ahmed
Serafln G. Lopez
Virgir S. Bowman- John McKarek
, Matthew Eurisa
Antonio S. Martin
-i Joseph Felton
Abdul G. Mohamed
Angelo P. Ferrie
G. H. Robinson
C. E. Filkins
Jose Rodriguez
' Gerald Fitzjames
Jose Rodriguez
Henry Franklin
MaHi RuusukaUio
. EsteU Godfrey
Anthony Scaturro
• J. A. Golder
Antonio Schiavone
Fred Hauser
Victor Shavroff
G. E. Herrmann
Henrich Sterling
j Timothy R. Holt
Carl Simdquist
LaueiuChristian rVeee-

Adie Coleman
M. J. Rodriguez
Salem Cope
J. E. Rounsavall
Glen M. Curl
David H. Rucker
John Doyle
Joachim D. Saik
Hal R. Ellis Jr.
Benjamin C. Seal
Fred R. England
Henry S. Sosa
Henry L. Falgout
G. J. St. Germain
Leo Fontenot
James W. Sumpter
.Alfredo Garcia
Charles L. Terry
WUliam Grimes
Lonnie R. Tickle
E. T. Hardeman
Marlon C. Vester
Eugene V. Hayden Dick Vlsser
Frank Johnson
Blllie C. Ward
Konstant N. Kain
James E. Ward
E. G. Knapp
Paul J. 'Wilkinson
Leo H. Lang
Edward L. Woods
Thomas E. Maynes David A. Wright
Lionel B. Miller
CHARITY HOSPITAL
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
George W. Books
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
Chester Anderson C. J. Neumaier
G. J. Fletcher
Frank S. Paylor
Clyde L. Knab
Joseph Perreira
Robert Lambert
William L. V/iUiams
Clarence J. Lund
S. L. Woodruff, ,
dlleBrle«-- --

Ifoit? To Get

Disabled Pay

Albert Raymond Guidry, Jr., joins big sister Martha, 2, in Guidry
family portrait. Both children, of course, were greeted by a $200
.SKii'beiieftt iplus ;$25;y.§toiji / |

Any totally disabled* Sea­
farer, regardless of age, who
has b|Ben employed for seven
years on SiU-contracted ships
is eligible for the $25 weekly
disability benefit for as long
as he is unable to work. Ap­
plications and queries on un­
usual situations should be sent
to the U11 i c n Welfare
Trustees, c/o SiO Headquar­
ters, 675 Fourth Avenue,
Brooklyn 32. NY.

;^l

�SEAFARERS

•fe
i^:"'

I
ib^"

*

OFFICIAL ORGAN

OF THE

SEAFARERS

INTERNATIONAL UNION

•

March 18,
1955
ATLANTIC

AND GULF

easily evaded this by using dif­
ferent routes'through the track­
less bayous.
Finally, the exasperated govern­
ment got out a warrant for Laf­
fite's arrest, and he was picked up
while strolling down a busy New
Orleans street one day. He didn't
stay in jail very long. Bail was
arranged, and Laffite escaped fur­
ther penalties by simply jumping
bail.
Slave Auction
In 1814 Laffite got so brazen
that he openly advertised a sale
and slave auction. A group of
armed men headed by a revenue
officer was dispatched to l)revent
the sale and arrest the ringleaders.
The small force was far too feeble
to contend with Laffite's men. One
man was killed and two others
wounded before the fight was over.
The rest were bought off and told
to go home and behave like good

f-v:-

?I^':
i\'T'

bOVB.

"... Barataria Bay Mras the hideout of most pirate operations. From there the Koods were floated
to New Orleans for sale."

If

The ^Gentleman Pirate'
-Louisiana's Jean Laffite
Among the ranks of famous pirates, Louisiana's own Jean Laffite surely ranks as the num­
ber one "gentleman." He was also one of the best diplomats and most successful organizers
the piracy business has known.
Unlike the traditional picture of a pirate, Laffite made nobody walk the plank, carried no
knives in his teeth and probably died peacefully in bed. As a matter of fact he would no""
doubt be a bit hurt to have-*"
himself described as a com­ stolen cargo onto pirogues and cations arose for the Laffites. For
mon garden-variety pirate. He took their goods on hack-country one thing, the US and Britain got
was simply a businessman streams and bayous to New Or­ into a war. Then Louisiana hewho found it more convenient leans where they were offered for came a state which meant that

l^;.IrV •

l-in?'';
J/;. ;

to operate without bothering about
little things like customs duties,
laws, and ownership of merchan­
dise.
Versatile Operation
At one time or another in his
career he was a US.marshal, a
Mexican federal official, a Spanish
Intelligence agent, a leader of
auxiliary troops for the US Army,
a slave trader, a smuggler, a pirate
and a commander of pirate enter­
prises. Sometimes he was several
of these things at one and the
same time.
Nobody is quite certain where
Laffite came from, or where he
, went after he dropped out of sight
In' 1821. Apparently he was a na­
tive of France. JMor can anybody
explain why he spelled his name
differently than any one of the
Louisiana Lafittes. (Despite what
Waterman Steamship Company
has on the how of its C-2 of the
same nathe, the pirate spelled it
with two "ff's.")
Louisiana Pirate Base
In any case, the Laffites, Jean
and his older brother Pierre, came
Into prominence sometime after
the US bought Louisiana Territory
froni France in 1803. At that time
the Louisiana coast Was a favorite
base for pirates who preyed on
Spanish ships in the Gulf of
Mexico. Barataria Bay was the
hideout of most pirate operations.
From there the pirates unloaded

sale.
For a while the Laffite brothers
were in the employ of the US Gov­
ernment as marshals whose as­
signments were to capture smug­
glers. A short stay on the side
of virtue convinced the brothers
that there was no percentage in
working for a meager Government
salary. They switched sides^ and
entered the more profitable smug­
gling operation.
Apparently the brothers had a
genius for business organization
because in 1811 the pirates of
Barataria Bay asked them to take
leadership over their operations.
A business combine was formed
with Jean Laffite at the head, re­
placing the independent ventures
that had existed before.
Became French Ships
Among, the first things Laffite
did was tp have the ships legally
accredited to the Fi-ench flag. For­
eign-flag transfers were easily
done those days, too. That took the
stigma of piracy off his operations
since France was at war with
Spain and the French coulii raid
Spanish commerce legally. Of
course, the little problem of smug­
gling still remained. But Laffite's
operations were seldom disturbed
since he had connections with
prominent local New Orleans mer­
chants who were only too glad to
take his merchandise off his hands
in short order and dispose of it.
-Within a year thougbr compU-

there would he an energetic local
government to contend with. As
a matter of fkct, shortly afterward
the state sent out an expedition
to stop the smuggling, hut Laffite

At about the same time Laffite's
brother Pierre was picked up and
held without bail in New. Orleans.
But the war druths were; beginning
to heat louder as a Brftish force
prepared to invade the delta and
capture-New Orleans. Knowing of
Laffite's reputation and his knowl­
edge of the bayous, the British
sent an emissary to him who of­
fered him the rank of captain and
$30,000 in cash, a tremendous sum
in those days, if he would bring
himself and his pirates into British
service.
. ^
However, instead of selling out
to the British, Laffite sent word
to New Orleans of the impending
British attack on the city. The
next day his brother "escaped"
from jail. It was d fair enough
transaction as far as all were con­
cerned. Perhaps if Pierre Laffite
had been free at the time, Jean
would have reacted differently to
the British offer.
Ships Seized
In any case, Laffite's valuable
information didn't stop the author­
ities from cracking down on him.
A large expedition was sent out to
destroy his fleet and seize his
base. Laffite realized it would be
disastrous to attempt open warfare
with the Government. All of his
vessels in port were seized and all
his men fell prisoner while he and
his brother went in hiding.
By December, 1814, the city of
New Orleans was in critical danger
as British forces took control of
the waters.of Lake Borgne; All
able-bodied men were pardoned

DISTRICT

•-AFL •

and enrolled-'in General Andrew.
Jackson's defense forces.
Subsequently, the pirates played
an important role in the Battle of
New Orleans and the defeat of th#
British, for it was their devastating
and accurate fire that destroyed
the British artillery and softened
up British troops.
As a result of the pirates' exploits,
the LaTitte brothers were-granted
full pardons by President Jamei
Madison. For a while they contin­
ued living in New Orleans, at­
tempting to regain their ships and
property that had been seized by
the authorities. They were unable
to do so and were forced into
bankruptcy.
Became Spanish Agdnts
But the resourceful Laffites
were far from washed up. Jean
Laffite made contact with Spanish
government agents and was put on
the payroll as a Spanish intel­
ligence agent against pirates and
Mexican revolutionaries. But while
he was supposed to be working for
Spain, he was hack at his old tricks
of raiding Spanish .ships, this time
from a new base—Galveston Island.
The island was uninhabited at
the time, so Laffite simply set up
shop there, building homes, ware­
houses and docking facilities for
his ships and for his 1,000-man
force. Before long he was hack
in business with his old partners
in New Orleans on a larger scale
than ever before. No doubt the
finances for ' his venture came
from these same sources.
All was quiet, peaceful and
prosperous for a couple of years
until the Federal Government got
into the picture. The US was in­
terested in taking over Galvestoa
Island and the surrounding area
and Laffite was politely asked to
leave in 1818. He ignored the re­
quest and wrangled an appoint-,
ment as "Governor of Galveston"
from the Mexican government,
something he was in fact, if not in
name, for several years before.
Meanwhile he was still supposed
to he serving Spanish intelligence
against Mexico.
But Laffite. could not hold out
indefinitely. In"^ 1821, the US
served a second, and final, notice
on him to get out of Galveston,
and sent a Navy ship to enforce
the order. Laffite put all his shoreside installations to the torch and
sailed away. That was where his
trail disappeared. The best of
evidence has it that he died in
1826.

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PRESSURE ON US TO SCRAP 50-50 LAW&#13;
IMPROPER STOWAGE BLAMED FOR MORMACKITE SINKING&#13;
FBI NABS ENEMY OF CANADIAN SIU ON CHARGE OF DODGING DRAFT IN US&#13;
OKAY SUBSIDY FOR SOUTH ATL.&#13;
SIU SEEN AS VICTOR IN WC VOTING&#13;
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RETRO WAGE WIND-UP ON, CO'S REPORT&#13;
UNIONS NIX WAGE FREEZE&#13;
SIU TANKER MEN HAILED IN RESCUE&#13;
MORSE OKAYED AS MA CHIEF&#13;
NEW MEMBERSHIP-APPROVED HIRING CLAUSE&#13;
THE BIG SQUEEZE&#13;
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OFF-WATCH&#13;
ROYAL OAK HAS HAPPY CIU CREW&#13;
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