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                  <text>SEAFARERS
AWABDSD FIRST PRIZK

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CEWEHAt. IPirORIAl. MXCELLENCK

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LOG

INTERNATIONAL LABOR PRESS OF AUBRICA

VncBiriAL ORGAN OF THF SEAFARERS INTERNATIQMAL UNION » ATLANTIC,AND GULF DISTRICT « AFL-CIO

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-Story On Page 3

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I

. Aff'« Uf^ll AMMIM Romping happily, Donald Shirley, 4%,
jH" S fFeil
and sister, Joycelynn, 3, show no signs
U benefits covered hospital and medicr'
of recent mishaps for which SIU
mescal
ion, and Joyocly?n,.broken^
Joycelynn, a broken jarnv The
costs. Do„aM&amp;.thro«ti„.ec«on..nd
are youngsters! of Seafarer Charles Shirley.^ (See story on Page 3.).
•-.iikSili,

Low statc of thc crimping business aloHg New
vrifnps y nntpt York's waterfront is typified by padlock on
the door of the Harris
*^®^jjYhroYd
ma^^

�Pace Twe

AvfU IS. 1S5I

SEAFARERSLOG

m Union-Co. Talks

[p-

Clarity Freight
Pact Work Rules

A revised and up-to-date set of wntract clarifications in­
cluding rulings arrived at from November, 1954, through
March, 1955, has been issued by the-contract clarifications
committee. The new clarifi--*—
—cations to the freight agree­ changes in meal hours, call-back
ment have been incorporated regulations, tank cleaning, greas­

Send Documentii
On Baby Benefit
All Seafarers who expeei^#*
apply for the SIU |200 mateirnlty benefit and are cmrently
eligible for it—having one
day's seatime in the past 90
days and 90 Aays in 1955—are
urged to send in all necessary
documents when filing for the
benefit.
Payment will be
made speedily when the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan receives
the baby's^birth certificate, the
Seafarer's marriage certificate
and discharges showing eligi­
bility seatime. Photostats are
acceptable in place of originals.

Action On '50-50'

Action by many hundreds of Seafarers in writing their iSenators on behalf of "50-50" was hailed by headquarters this week
as being instrumental in the successful light to save the measr
ure. Reports have been re­
ceived in the'minutes of 28 quarters from the ships at sea. ,
ships that crewmembers acted In addition. Seafarers on tht

on the issue and undoubtedly
many more reports will be coming
with previous findings of the com­ ing steering engines and other
in as the minutes amve at headmittee and are printed in this is­ working rules.
sue of the SEAFARERS LOG. Ad­
ditional copies will be made avail­
able In all SIU ports.
The contract clarifications com­
mittee, consisting of Union and
company representatives, deals
with interpretations of contract
rules. The clarifications they ar­
rive at are added to the agreement
and distributed to the ships to aid
in speedy settlement of overtime
questions and other shipboard
beefs.
Normally these beefs are settled
at the payoff, but occasionally dis­
putes develop over interpretation
of contract clauses which cannot
be settled on the spot. These are
referred to the clarifications com­
mittee which meets from time to
time as the need dictates.
Contract Working Well
A revjew of the clarifications in
the last year and a half shows just
17 rulings issued in that period.
Many of these were of minor na­
ture, indicating that the agree­
ment as written plus previous clar­
ifications is functioning smoothly.
The latest group of clarifications
deals with such items as division
of wages of absent members, re­
striction to ship, rest periods.
Latest US tanker to suffer an explosion while loading kerosene, tha 10,000-ton Esso Paterson
Is shown docked at Baytown, Texas, after a sharp blast ripped her port side and injured two
crewmen. A similar blast on the SlU-manned tanker Salem Maritime three months ago at
Lake Charles, La took the lives of 21 persons, including 13 SIU men.

Stakem Named
To M'tinie Post

I

IfeiS

m

WASHINGTON. — Thomas E.
Stakem jr., Deputy Maritime Ad­
ministrator, has been nominated
by President Eisenhower to the
three-man Federal Maritime Board.
Stakem will replace G. Joseph
Minetti as Democratic Party mem­
ber of the board when the Senate
confirms Minetti's nomination to
the Civil Aeronautics Board.
The new FMB member is a
Government pareer officer. Usually
FMB appointees are selected from
outside Government ranks. He has
been associated with the old Mari­
time Commission and the current
Maritime Administration since
1943.
Stakem's nomination will not be
cleared until the Senate acts on
Minetti's appointment. The latter
issue has been held up by a Senate
committee investigation of Civil
Aeronautics Board affairs.

SEAFARERS LOG
April 13, 1956

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Vol. XVIII.

No. 8

PAUL HALL, Secretary-Treasurer
HEBBERT BRAND, Editor; RAY DENISON,
Managing Editor; BERNARD SEAMAN, Art,
Editor; HERMAN ARTHUR, IRWIN SPIVACK,
Staff Writers; BILL MOODY, Culf Area
Representative.

Burly
Page
Final Dispatch
Page
Hospitalized Men
Page
Inquiring Seafarer
Page
Letters
Pages 12,
Meet The Seafarers
Page
Recent Arrivals
Page
Shipping Figures
Page
Your Dollar's Worth
Page

14
11
12
5
14
10
9
4
6

1120
Published biweekly at tfie headquarters
of the Seafarers international Union, At­
lantic &amp; Culf District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth
Avenue, Brooklyn 32,. NY. Tel HYaclnth
9-6600. Entered as second class matter
at the Post Office In Brooklyn, NY, under
the Act of Aug. 24, 1912.

Salem Maritime 3 Months
Gone, But Effects Linger

Nearly three months after she exploded and burned in Lake Charles, Louisiana, the illfated tanker Salem Maritime leaves behind her a tangled web of after-effects. While re)air gangs brace her up for delivery to her new owners, Maryland Drydock, survivors of
Seafarers lost on the ship and"*'"
njured SIU men have filed policy and this too was paid to ment, the next of kin must be appointed administrator by the
extensive claims against the survivors.
courts in order to collect death

The SIU Welfare Plan reports
that 10 of 13 death benefits have
been paid. The other three were
held up because the necessary doc­
uments havq^jjot yet been submit­
ted to the plan. These are the let­
ters of administration required
when the Seafarer did not fill out
It was on January 17 that the a beneficiary card.
Salem Maritime blew up at the
Under US law, if no beneficiary
loading docks with a roar heard is named In a will or other docuand felt, for miles around. Thirteen
Seafarers lost their lives in the
explosion along with eight other
men and several crewmemibers
suffered injury. In fact one Sea­
Hearings have been set for
farer is still hospitalized, for after
having been discharged, he suf­ April 19 and 20 by the Senate
fered a relapse and is now under Interstate and Foreign Com­
treatment for a nervous condition. merce Committee on the CaseAn immediate concern of the Anderson bill. The bill would
SIU and the Welfare Services De­ exempt agricultural surplus
partment-was the status of next of cargoes .from the provisions of
kin, many of whom were deprived the "50-50" act. It is similar In
of their family breadwinner." Ma­ language and intent to a pro­
chinery was set in motion for pay­ posal in the omnibus farm bill
ment of the $3,500 SIU death bene­ which was stricken out by a
fit in addition to which survivors vote of 57- to 23 in the Senate.
got the $500 allowance for loss of Senator Warreg Magnuson
gear as provided in the Union con­ (Dem:-Washington) ia chairman
of the committee which will
tract plus wages diie and vacation consider
the Case - Anderson
money due. Cities Sprvice, the
measure. It is felt that the
owners of the ship, also carried Case-Anderson-proposal has lit­
$^,000 life iBsj^ance on all cirew.-, tle' prospect of becoming- kWi:'•' •
members as. a standard cqipp^py;
company amounting to several
hundred thousand dollars. Mean­
while there has been no word from
the Coast Guard as to the findings
of a board of inquiry on the dis­
aster.
Exploded At Dock

Hearings Due
On '50-50' Issue

benefits and insurance payments.
Probably the hardest job Wel­
fare Services faced was in convinc­
ing next of kin that there was no
hope for survival for the missing
men. In several cases it was many
days before the bodies. were re­
covered. (One mlgsing Seafarer
has still not been positively iden­
tified.)
Notified Men 'Missing'
The company sent telegrams
after- the accident notifying the
families that the men were "miss­
ing" but after 24 hours^lt was ap­
parent that men who had not
turned up in town were lost.
"I visited one familyi" SIU Wel­
fare Services representative Mil­
ton Flynn said, "who just wouldn't
believe that there was no hope.
I had to' take the. sons into the
kitchen and tell them point blank
'Look, your father is gone or you
would have heard from him or
about him by now' before I could
convince them."
Survivors were uniformly gratefuj to the Union for the prompt
notification they received and the
day to day information the Union
gave them as to the progress of
Salvage andvjdentifioation'-of miss-'
ing men.

beach also took time out to write
and SIU Secretary-Treasurer Paul
Hall sent an individual letter to all
of the 96 Soiators on behalf of the
Union.
The "50-50" fight was won^when •
the Senate voted 57 to 23 to re­
store "504S0" tq the agricultural
surplus disposal program.
Among crews who took action
were the men on the Hurricane
(Watermaip who chipped in $2
each to send night letters to their
Senators In Washington.
The
crew agreed on this step at a spe­
cial meeting after ship's delegate
W. R. Harrell read the Union's
report on the issue urging crewmembers to take action on "50-50."
On the Arlyn, ship's delegate
Gene Dakin and ship's reporter
Guy Walker drafted a letter on be­
half of the crew and mailed copies
to all of the 96 Senators.
Hall's communication ^ to the
Senators also evoked a strong re­
sponse. Senator Wayne Morse of
Oregon, a supporter of "50-50," In­
serted it In the Congressional Rec­
ord. A great many other Senators
replied to the SIU letter, most'of
them with assurances that tiiey
would vote for "50-50."
Ship's crews who acted on the
"50-50" issue according to min­
utes received thus far at head­
quarters were the iollowing:
Seatrain Georgia, Seatrain New
Jersey, George A. Lawson, Sea*
train Louisiana, Shinnecoek Bay,
Del Sud, Robin Sherwood, Chryss
Jane, Robin Doncaster, Alcoa
Roamer, Steel' Recorder, Arlyn,
Chickasaw, Ines, Young America,
Bradford Island, Alcoa Pioneer,
Michael, Steel Seafarer, Texmar,
Vcnore, Edith, Camp Namanu, .Hur­
ricane, Iberville, Monarch of the
Seas, Montebello Hills, Ocean
Rose.

Isthmian,
SIU Sign
New Pact

In the wake of its sale to States
Marine last month, the SlU-contracted Isthmian Steamship Com­
pany emerged with a new name on
April 1, but with no other basic
change In operations.
Isthmian Lines, Inc. has now
acquired the-major assets and busi­
ness of the former Isthmian Steam­
ship Company, including all the
ships, equipment and overseas
tr^de routes.
Due to the change, new contracts
were signed by Isthmian Llnes^
Inc. with the SIU last week.
. Similar signings also covered all
other existing personnel in the
Radio Officers Union, SlU-affiliated Brotherhood of Marine En­
gineers and the Masters, Mates and
Pilots. The contracts are the same
standard agreements signed earlier.
In another^deyelopment, Archi­
bald E. King was'named this week
as president of the company, suc­
ceeding Vice Admiral Glenn B.
Davis, retired, who has become
chairman of the board. -Affiliated
with Isthmian since 1934, the new
president hag been its executive
vice ptesident for the past three
yeapa-ri hk&gt; ;
n

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t»st -

SEAt ARERS

FORBID •
BILL
US CARGO TO SHIPS
WITH SUB-US WAGES

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. •. -V-. .W;--

Proud dad of the latest set of twins born to an SlU family
since the SlU maternity benefit program began four years
ago, Seafarer Yao F. Wing (left) receives SlU Welfare Plan
check for $400 from Port Agent Leon Johnson in San Fran­
cisco. Wing also received two $25 US bonds from the Union
for his twiti daughters, Judy and PearL

Summing up the first nine months of the Seafarers' family hospital and surgical benefits
plan, a total of 419 payments have been rhade to Seafarers amounting to better than $61,000.
Individual , benefits payments average out to about $150 each, with the largest single pay­
ment being $660, Four other•
^^———-——
—
—
r—
payments of $500 or more have Plan. Seafarers are not required almost $34,000, went for hospital
, been made in the nine-month to contribute to the Plan.
room and board and othfer hospital
Tonsils Lead Parade
A rundown of the claims shows
that 235 havie involved wives of
Seafarers and 184 the sons and
daughters of SlU men. Those two
old standbys, tonsils and appendi­
citis, accounted for the greatest
number of claims, 76 between
them. Two Seafarers, J. C. Plumey
of Puerto Rico and J. E. Singletary
of New Orleans, made the tonsil
removals a mass affair, each taking
their four children to the hospital
in one day.
Other frequent causes of hos­
pitalization
include
fractures,
pneumonia and surgery involving
removal of tumors and malignan­
cies.
Most payments made by the plan.

expenses with another $24,000 go­
ing for surgeon's fees. Doctors'
visits to the hospital accounted for
tlie remainder of the payments.
Maternity Separate
The family benefits program
does not cover birth of children
which is already taken care of by
the SIU's $200 maternity benefit
plus $25 defense bond for each
child of a Seafarer.
The maternity benefit has been
functioning for four years and was
the first in maritime.

nrevent
prevent low-waee
lOW wage ooeraopera

Federal as
Government
removed
as aa party

tors from having unfair

which discriminates against the

tiated by unions or accepted as, fair
and reasonable in tlie community.
Raps Runaway Americana
As Representative Pelly put
it: "When the o p e r a t o rs of
American ships have sought to
undercut standard A m"e r i c a n
wages in the shipping industry by
registering their vessels under
foreign nationalities and employ­
ing foreign low-wage crews, it
seemed that in some way it should
be possible to protect the Ameri­
can shipowner who paid standard
wages against such competition.
"Accordingly I have introduced
HR 10226, which simply provides
that if foreign ships are to carry
Government-owned cargoes, then
the wages and living conditions of
the crews must be comparable to
prevailing wages and living condi­
tions on American-flag ships.

tion from foreign-flag shipowners
who are still smarting from the
drubbing they took on the "50-50"
issue. US merchant marine back­
ers have pointed out on several
occasions that "50-50" guarantees
foreign operators half of all aid
cargoes and many of these opera­
tors have' waxed fat on "50-50"
cargoes while .paying wages of
$100 a month or less to the sea­
men manning their vessels.
The proposed bill specifies that
foreign ships carrying Govern­
ment cargoes shall match "the
minimum wages, hours of work,
living conditions and other condi­
tions of work determined to be
prevailing for members of the
crews of corresponding classes on
United States-flag privately-owned
commercial ocean vessels . . ." The
bill has ben referred to the House
Merchant Marine Committee for
study and action.

advantage in bidding for personnel on American-flag ships."
Government contracts, thus It is expected that the Peiiy pro­
protecting wage scales nego- posal will run into strong opposi­

Police Hunt Mob Thug
For Attack On RIesel

:'i\

Both Federal agencies and New York City police are hunt­
ing for an assailant who threw sulphuric acid into the face
of Victor Riesel, nationally-known labor columnist, last week.
Riesel was hospitalized for&gt;
treatment of acid burns and have contributed to a reward fund
faces impairment or possible established by the Post-Hall syn­

New arrival William Parks III is the center of attraction these
days at the home of Seafarer William Parks, Jr., of Spring­
field, Mass.' Parks and his wife look on as the tot's two
grandmothers, Mrs. Gertrude Rauh and Mrs. Annabell Parks,
hold tight. The birth produced a $200 SIU maternity benefit
and $25 bond for the Parks family. Born February &gt;6, the
baby is five weeks old here; '

•

WASHINGTON—Following the US merchant marine's victory on the "50-50
issue, Representative Thomas M. Pelly of Washington has introduced a bill which
would strike hard against the operators of low-wage runaway flag ships. The bill
would compel foreign operators to pay American wages to be eligible for hauling
Government-financed or Government-owned cargoes.
In introducing his legislation, Representative Pelly cited the Davis-Bacon provi­
sion under which Congress has provided that contractors working on construction
jobs financed by the US have to pay prevailing t/ages. The Davis-Bacon provision
was inserted into law. to"^
'
^
^

9 Mos. Of Family Benefits
—Payments Top
period.
The family benefits program
went into effect on July 1, 1955.
It provides $10 a day for up to 31
days for hospital room and board
plus up to $100 for hospital ex­
penses, with the Seafarer paying
. the first $50 of the bill and any
amounts over the maximum. The
plan also pays up to $300 for the
costs of surgery according to a
schedule of operations and also pro­
vides $4 per day for doctor's visits
to the hospital up to a maximum
of 31 days' visits.
Shipowner-Supported
Like other SIU Welfare Plan
programs, the hospital and surgi­
cal benefits plan is supported by
shipowners' contributions to the

Piftt nrdl

LO'G

loss of his eyesight.
Riesel is well-known to Seafar­
ers who remember his articie in
the September, 1953, "Readers
Digest" entitled "The Amazing
Seafarers" Union," in which he
hailed the SIU membership for
making the Union "off bounds for
gangsters." Recently he served as
one of the judges lor the SEA­
FARERS LOG award contest.
The attack came at 3 AM, Thurs­
day, April 5, as Riesel was leaving
a Broadway restaurant foliowing
a teievision program on which he
appeared.
Seen As Reprisal
Risel charged after the attack
that it was in reprisal for his criticisifi of yhderworld elements in­
filtrating the labor'movement. US
attorney Paul Williams for the
New York district expressed a sim­
ilar view, declaring that the as­
sault was an effort to silence wit­
nesses in his current investigation
of racketeering.
The attack aroused considerable
jndignatioq in the press,' labor and
government circles. Several unions

dicate which distributes Riesel's
column, and the New York Daily
Mirror, in which his column ap-

DIRECT VOICE
BROADCASTS
By Shortwave To
US Ships In Atlantic,
South American and
European Waters
Victor Riesel
pears here. New York's Governor
Harriman visited Riesel in the hos­
pital and declared that state agen­
cies would cooperate with the city
government to protect legitimate
unions and businesses from racket
elements.

EVERY SUNDAY
Beginning April 15
For Full Details See
This Issue's Backpage

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So

•

•Face Fear

SEAFAREns

J.-.,.

4*rilia»4fM

LOG

Tramps Busy, Butk
New Ship Break-out
With bulk cargb rates on the rise through winter and early
spring, the possibility exists that the International Coopera­
tion Administration may ask for a break-out of reserve fleet
tonnage to earry'aid cargoes.
The possible breakout is
viewed with concern by tramp

i 'iL\^

Here now is the
complete story of the
SlU In 1955! The
Union's day-by-day
victories, the de­
fense of our hard-,
won rights and the
new triumphs in ben­
efits for Seafarers
and families—^the full
story in permanent
form for ship or
home.
Available at the
cost price of $7.

SEAFARERS LOG
675 Fourth Avenue
Brooklyn 32, NY

Bound volumes for
years back to 1950
also available at the
same price.

Balfo Needs
Engine Men
BALTIMORE — Shipping
rose
here once again during the past
two weeks, and prospects for the
next period look even more
favorable.
Registration is running high,
however. Port Agent Earl Shcppard commented, but there is still
a particular shortage in the engine
department. The available man­
power registered in the other two
departments can handle whatever
comes up, Sheppard added.
Clean Payoffs
! Meanwhile, the ships continue
arriving in fine shape, making for
very clean payoffs. There have
been no outstanding beefs on
these vessels, the SlU agent
pointed out, "which is certainly a
tribute to the delegates serving on
them. We would like to commend
thein for the bang-up job they are
^Oing, and hope they wjU all con;tioue tp do the saine exceljeut

5ob.:;

March 21 Through April 3
Registered
Port

Deck
K

8
Boston
Hew York
.«•.^...... 69
20
Philadelphia
Baltimore .....................- 41
12
Horfolk .
3
Savannah ..............7
7
Tampa
19
Mobile
27
New Orleans
5
Lake Charles
23
Houston
Wilmington
3
15
San Francisco
11
Seattle

Deck
B

4
32
5
24
2
2
3
' 5
6
14
16
6
15
10

^

'

JCnZs

4
51
11
32
7
6
7
7
42
8
14
4
19
12

Stew.
A

Stew.
. B

Totd

16
3
184
14
43
2
-96
19
3
25
3
12
4
21
3
42
, 14 , 96
6
16
' 11
50
3
14
44
12
29
6
stew. . ToUI
.B
A
103
688

Total
B

12
81
12
67
11
7
9
17
37
36
48
11
35
28

Total

5
4
ship operators who fear It will un­
269
35
64
dermine rates and weaken their
55
12
5
long-range ability to keep their
24
23
163
ships operating under the Ameri­
6
36
6
can flag.
3
2
19
7
2
30
Coal Demands Heavy
9
18
59
Even though warmer weather
17
27
133
has arrived, the demand for coal
16
3
52
cargoes to Europe continues heavy
21
13
98
and grain shipments now sched­
2
5
25
uled from Canada are adding to
8
10
79
6
12
the pressure for cai'go space.
57
Stew.
Eng.
En^g.
Deck
Total
Deck
Total
Tanker rates are also up despite
B
A
Reg.
A
B
A
the onset of warmer weather with
199
265
144
224
164
411
1099
Total ..
a number of tankers being con­
Shipped
verted to dry cargo })ulk carriers.
. Deck Deck
Deck Eng.
Stew. Stew. Stew. Total Total* Total Total
SnSk
US tramp operators, who have Port
B
A
C
A
B
A
B
Ship. C
A
B
C
been plugging for subsidies, will Boston
1
4
2
2
1
0
0
1
0
4
3
4
11
62
14
3
30
27
13
11
7 142
50
52
23 217
be unhappy if the Government New York
13
16
2
0
7
2
8
8
0
37
17
2
56
does break out ships. They argue Philadelphia
21
15
25
17
10
25^ 13
85
5
51
30 166
that Instead of taking ships from Baltimore ............. 35
3
2
0
8
3
3
5
2
7
4
11
12
30'
the reserve on a "boom and bust"
3
1
3
0
3
1
5
0
0
«
1
16
basis the US should aid them and Savannah
0
Tampa
2
2
0
4
4
1
7
4
,1'
10
1
18
encourage a year-in, year-out Mobile
13
0
0
0
6
10
5
2
9
24
12
0
36
tramp shipping fleet of 200 vessels.
34
0
83
14
9
30
23
12
49
5. 97
14 160
9
9
15
2
7
Lake Charles ........... 10
1
5
4
31
21
10
Mostly Bulk Cargoes
62
7
Houston
28
7
14
11
6
20
6
62
.5
24
18 104
Such a fleet is needed, they Wilmington
3
0 . 1
1
1
0
1
1
2
4
3
9
1
argue, because two-thirds of total San Francisco
9
7
9
12
2
7
5
6
2
23
27
9
59
foreign commerce tonnage now Seattle ................. 4
9
2
7
12
1
8
5
19
1
26 . 4
49
consists of bulk cargoes. James R.
Deck Deck
Stew. Stew. Stew. Total Total Total Total
Deck Eng. -Eng.
B
&lt;
A
B
A
C
A
B
C
B
A
Ship.
C
Stuart,, president of the American
Total
222 112
35 164 135
56 154
80
35 840 327 126 883
Tramp Shipowners Association,
notes that in a few years "it will be
Shipping in the Atlantic and Gulf District held steady during the past two weSks, dupli­
necessary to import upwards of 40 cating the activity of the previous period.
~
million tons of iron ore alone" to
The
total
number
of
jobs
dispatched
was
993.
Registration for the entire district ran well
say nothing of bauxite, copper, tin, ahead of shipping for the first-*
tungsten, cobalt and other impor­
tant bulk products. Heavy exports time in weeks, although some of the iiroup. Lake Charles still the SIU, to 13 percent.
These' figures represent the
of coal and grain are also a major ports, such as Savannah, re­ enjoyed good shipping.
ported their own port registration
highest ever reached by class B
tramp cargo itein.
West Coast Lags
running low in all departments.
Unless American tramps are
Wilmington, however, slumped. and the highest for class C since
Five
ports
reported
a
comfort­
aided, he warns, foreign tramps
The West Coast ports are all mid-August of 1955. The SIU
will continue to dominate US off­ able rise In their shipping totals, running behind their usual pace. seniority shipping system first
went into effect one year ago.
shore trade and foreign shipown­ as Baltimore, New Orleans and
Change In Percent
ers will be able to build more and Houston did very well, and Phila­
Black Gang Jobs Active
The seniority shipping totals
more new tonnage which is far delphia and San Francisco showed
On
a departmental basis, ship­
some
improvement.
showed some significant change
superior to tramp tonnage avail­
ping
was
most active for engine
dtuing
the
period.
An
apparent
On the o^er hand, seven ports
able under the US flag.
declined, and two others, Norfolk shortage of class A men on the department men, with some ports
and Mobile, remained about the beach gave the A group only .54 reporting a serious shortage of
same as the previous period. The percent of the total shipping, for rated black gang personnel. Almost
drop affected Boston, New York, a new low, while class B rose cor­ half the Iclass C shipping was in
Savannah, Tampa, Lake Charles, respondingly to 33 percent and this department.
Wilmington and Seattle, although class C, which has no seniority in
The following -la. the forecastport by port:
BOSTON: Not too active . . .
NEW YORK: Shipping only fair
but jobs .for . entry ratings and
oilers; also needs pumpmen . &gt; .
Two major west coast oil com­
PHILADELPHIA: Should improve;
panies have agreed to a six per­
four payoffs due
BALTI^IOREt
cent wage and overtime increase
Good . . . NORFOLK: Slow . , .
for members of the Sailofs Union
SAVANNAH:- Fair;' registration
of the Pacific. The compai^es.
With half a century of sailing behind him. Seafarer John low in all departments . . .
Standard Oil of California and A. Axelsson has earned himself a comfortable old age. TAMPA: Slow . . . MOBILE: Pros­
Union Oil, have also agreed to
pects improving' . . . NEW
discuss a pension plan, with the Thanks to the $35 weekly disability benefit from the SIU, he ORLEANS: Good . . . LAKE
SUP having the right to cancel the has no worries about what the
CHARLES: Good . . . HOUSTON;
November and had to call it q^ts Busy again . . . WILMINGTON:
contract if no plan is reached by future holds in store.
The 68-year-old ^Seafarer then because of age and the com­ Quiet... SAN FRANCISCO: Good
February 1, 1957. Talks are still
going on with Richfield, General followed the seagoing tradition of plication of a diabetic condition. . . . SEATTLE: Outlook very good.
his Swedish countrymen when he
Petroleum and Tidewater.
shipped out on a Baltic Sea sailing
bark in 1906. He sailed Swedish,
Groundbreaking is getting under­ Finnish, English and German flag
way for a new union hall for the ships in, the years, that, followed
SIU Canadian District in Port until he caught his fii-st US ship in
Headquarters urges all ship's
Arthur, Ontario. If all goes well, 1917. That was an Army transport,
crews who have not yet done so'
the building should be completed the General Kilpatrick.
to meet on the shipboard safety
by the end of the 1956 b&lt;akes navi­
Shortly afterward, Axelsson
program and send in their sug­
gation season. Preparatory Work joined the Ititernational Seamen's
gestions on the forms provided
was done In the winter with the Union and took part in the disas­
for that purpose.
actual groundbreaking held' up trous 1921 strike in which the ship­
Early
response
to
the
Union
until the spring.
owners smashed'the union with the
request will promote eaiiy ac­
t t i
help of Government trainees.
tion on the problems of ship­
Early Member
A two-week lifeboat, certifica­
board safety.' Each ship's de'
tion course has been arranged by
When the SIU was formed in
partriaent is |&gt;rovided - with a
the Marine Cooks and Stewards 1938, Axelsson quickly became a
separate form dealing with the
Union to enable members to pass member. He sailed throughout
safety problems involved in
the Coast Guard test. The courses World War II as he did in World
their work.
are'being offered .sa that steward War I and. is also proud of the fact
John A. Axelsson
Those -ships' crews who have
department men on passenger that hie never gave up the sea in
^not
received the forms as yet
ships will be able' to meet Coast the dark' days of the 1920's arid N6w he spends his days taking it
should get in touch with headGuard percentage requirements on eiirly'30'si, '
' qUartert or the nearest SIU port
the, nunjbeji.flf men who have tp
AxelssorfS'lastT'ship tWaffithe'Sea-t siU
office to get their'dopies.'-•
b^ve *,lifpi»^ ticket.
brainitSavwpah^^Hu got.Qbl&lt; hariiast friend&amp;

n

30-Year Sea Vet
Gets SIU Pension

$

$1

Act Now On
Safety Quiz

�SEAFARERS

AvrH IS. JfSt

!
1

• fag» • Wfn

LOG

M5T5 Bulges With Ships
As Private Fleet Drops

Question: In view of the tense situation, how do you find Ameri­
can seamen treated in the Middle East?

•

WASHINGTON—Cutting deeper into private shipping than ever before, the Military Sea
Bill Morris, oiler: Most ports in
Richard Comstock, AB: I didn't
Transportation
Service nucleus fleet today is still 19 percent larger than it was in 1950 al­
see too much change in attitudes the Middle East aren't any too good
though
the
privately-owned
US merchant marine is now 8 percent below pre-Korea levels.
for seamen so
to Americans in
According to figures ob­•
there isn't too
Egypt but every­
much to say for
body there is
tained here by the SEA­ sand long ton.miles compared to pendents, contractors' employees,
foreign students, civilian emtdoythem at any time.
: running around
FARERS LOG, on February 1, $1.40 on commercial tankers.

talking about war
in four months.
• When you talk
' about change
.though, Indone­
sia's the place.
They want Amer­
icans to keep out of their affairs.

Julian Hensen, AB: So far as I
am concerned I had no trouble on
my last ship
which stopped off
in Egypt on the
way home. It was
no different than
any other time' I
had been in that
area, so I can't
say that the sea­
men are having
any problem be­
cause of the international situation.

4&gt; , t •
Max Eustace, OS: I would say the
treatment is pretty rugged. We
were in Port Said
and Suez on the
Steel Seafarer
- and I found that
Americans are
getting a fast
brushoff. The
people there are
pretty unfriendly
and don't appre- elate what Amer­
icans have done for them.

As a matter of
fact there are
many oldtimers
who will refuse
to go ashore at
some ports be­
cause they feel
they are better off staying on the'
ship.
«
Boje Nielsen, oiler: I didn't no­
tice any difference on my last trip.
The ports there
are not the
friendliest places
in the world that
a seaman can go
to, but I wouldn't
say that things
have gotten any
worse lately. We
were in Port Said
three days and
nobody had any trouble.
it
Dan McMuilen, DM: It's the
same as its always been. There
isn't much there
to begin with and
I didn't see any
changes except in
Iran where they
let us go ashore
in one port that
had been closeil a
year ago. But
when we got
ashore there was
nothing for us to do anyway.

Sets Ship-To-Army
—AndBack Record
Life is stranger than fiction, and Seafarer Michael J. Carlin, AB, has just come home to New York with a tale to
prove it.
/
Cut off from the SIU by the draft back in March, 1954, Car^
lin was inducted into the-^~
:——
Army directly from his ship, he was drafted in 1954.
the Stpel Artisan (Isthmian), smack into chief mate Raymond

in Honolulu, and sent into basic
training right at nearby Schofield
Barracks.
After completing basic and an
18-month stint in Korea, he found
himself back in Honolulu as just
plain "Mister" all over again.

Michael J. Carlin
Armed with his discharge papers
two days later, he was walking
along the waterfront when he saw
the familiar lines of an Isthmian
C-3 up ahead.
Sought Friends
Although it wasn't , the Artisan
but the Steel Flyer this time, Car­
lin went aboard to see if he knew
anyone on the ship, rince he had
put in ^ lot of time pn Isfhxhiah
'runs in the past.'
-[l
,. Th^re, fture enou|lh,^ ne^^^

Anctil, the same mate who had
seen him off 24 months before in
the same port. As luck would have
it, a job was open and Carlin found
himself back in harness as a deck
maintenance man, with just about
the shortest possible stay away
from the SIU.
Returning to New York, Carlin
pians to continue sailing on a.
permanent basis, and hopes he can
get back to the Far East again—as
a civilian and a seaman—to the
haunts of his brief ifiilitary career.
A Seafarer since 1949, he was
active in the successful Cities
Service campaign and during the
heat of tha drive was fired off the
Abiqua for being pro-SlU. He
eventually was one of several
dozen SIU men awarded back paydie received $576) under a Na­
tional Labor Relations Board stipu­
lation sighed by the company in
1951, and continued sailing until

Union Has:
C9bie Address
Seafarers overseas who want,
to get in touch with headquar­
ters in a hurry can do so by
cabling the Union at its cable^
address, SEAFARERS NEW
YORK.
Use of this address will qs' sure speedy transmlsslop ohall messages and faster Sebv-&lt;
' Ice fob the'metf
*
• .

•

- 5

••

•

••

ij.}..

Established initially to transport ees of other Government agencies
1956, the MSTS fleet consisted of
troops
and equipment only, it has and other civilians over trade
187 ships compared to its preKorea strength of 157 vessels. The broadened its services to the point routes already serviced by private
overlapping of services provided where today it carries military de­ shipping.
by the privately-operated fleet and
MSTS has also cut jobs for civilian
seamen by 5 percent since June,
1950.
The ship totals emphasize that
MSTS, despite claims to the con­
trary before several Congressional
investigation groups, has not cut
back its shipping as much as it in­
dicated it might do. MSTS thus ap­
pears to be following a practice of
expanding operations when ship­
ping needs are high during a na­
tional .emergency, and not con­
tracting sufficiently when shipping
requirements decline.
Minimum Cutback
At its peak strength 'during the
Korean War, the US merchant
fleet, in February, 1952, had in­
creased 76 percent over pre-Korea
levels while the MSTS fleet ex­
panded 66 percent during a com­
parable period. However, as the
figures show, the private fleet is
now 8- percent below what it was
before Korea, while MSTS still has
held on to almost one-third of the
extra ships it put into operation
during the emergency period.
Under fire many times in the
past for its direct competition with
private industry and at higher cost,
MSTS has been the subject of sev­
eral Congressional inquiries into
the scope of its operations. Figures
cited last year showed that in 1954
MSTS moved 71,667 private auto­
You can't say "'queer duck" on the Trojan Trader these days
mobiles at a cost to the Govern­
without having somebody recall the fine meal this webment of $100 million, or more than
footed
oddity provided not long ago. Equipped with four
the total cost for the year of op­
legs
instead
of the usuql two, he still proved no match for
erating subsidies for the entire
the
cooking
talents
of J. Deliese, chief cook, who prepared
American merchant marine. In a
the rare bird for the pot. R. McNeil, ship's reporter, sent in
similar vein, oil movements on
the photo.
MSTS tankers cost $8.66 per thou­

-

'Queer Duck' On Trojan Trader

' . 1

• 'I
• M

Runaway Rust-Buckets Available
For Crisis, Defense Dep't Claims
• WASHINGTON—In contrast to its "crash
program" for building a modern sub and sur­
face craft fleet, the US Defense Department
is taking a casual attitude on the problem of
reserve bulk shipping for an emergency.
While tramp shipowner spokesmen said some kind
of aid was needed if the US was to maintain oper­
ations in the bulk field. Defense officials said they
"believed" 377 runaway flag tramps and bulk car­
riers would be available to the US.
On several occasions the SEAFARERS LOG has
pointed up the danger of counting on Panamanian
and Liberian tramps in a national emergency. For
one thing there is always a question as to whether
the ships would be available. Many of them were
not US ships when they transferred runaway but
were registered under flags of other NATO mari­
time nations which presumably would have first
call on their services.
But Will They Run?
Secondly, there is serious doubt as to whether
these vessels.would be in usable condition. One of
the reasons why owners register their ships as
runaway^ is the absence of any safety requirements
as enforced under the US flag. As long as the
ship can float the operators neglect normal main-,
tenance requirements and sklrnp on Vl but the

^nrosfe-becessajty repairs;,
--ix
'(•(Thtf'result fis'tbat 'tnany&gt;'«f''the foreign flaig Lib--

ertys are no longer capable of doing the nine or
ten knots they are rated for but are five to six
knot ships for practical purposes. Press reports of
engine breakdowns, lost props and other mishaps
on runaway Libertys are a daily occurrence.
Such ships would be utterly useless in an emer­
gency.,
For example, on September 2, 1955, the LOG
reported on the status of the Liberian-fiag Liberty
"Cambridge" which deteriorated rapidly in a few
months after her transfer. Radio equipment alone
needed a( least 50 repairs, lifeboats were left un­
covered and no fire and boat drills were held, the
radio direction finder and compass repeater were
not functioning properly, there was no hospital
and ho medicine chest aboard and the ship's re­
frigeration was on the blink. For a while the ship
operated with a 24-man crew with only one man
topside, the 2nd mate, knowing the basic elements
of navigation.
Crew Feared For Own Safety
Another Ship, the Gus M, this one a Honduran
flag opei'ation was in such bad shape that her
Italian-imported crew walked off in Baltimore and
faced deportation rather than sail her to England.
' Seafarers know from first-hand experience that
the World War Il-built Libertys, many'of them a
dozeii years old, need constant repair and_service
to keep them in good running order and that even
with comparitively strict US regulations, both the
Government abd the Union have to keep after
these vessels to assure that they are up to snuff.
"The condition of runaway flag Libertys then,
Wst bo seen Jo be, iinagined. It is these ships
•^liWcli' Dfefense- officials believe will fill the bill.

••^1

I

•'il
•,M;|

•'1

• ••^s|

•; :l

m

�SEAFAREItS

April 19, mr

LOG

Gas Turbine Slated Fer Converted Liberty

YOUR 1)01,T AR'S WORTH
Seafarer's Guide To Setter Buying
By Sidney Margolius

What's Wrong With Today's Houses?
*

The Federal Housing and Home Finance Agency has invited the "na­
tion's housewives to write in their suggestions aibout how builders
should make houses livable and comfortable for modern families. Fami­
lies are asked to comment on such questions as : How much actual'
living value is offered by general-purpose rooms, Rumpus" rooms, car­
ports, centrally-located kitchens: what is the best selection and ar­
rangement pf household appliances; should floor plans be one-story
and rambling or split-level and compact?
Then, 100 women whose letters are selected will be brought to
Washington for a conference. The results will be used to help FHA
advise builders in designing livable homes.
This is' a useful project, the questions are helpful and Housing
Administrator Albert M. Cole is to be complimented on, giving house­
wives a chance to say what kind of houses they'd like to have. The
only flaw is that after they are all through planning the houses, they
can't afford to buy them at today's prices. The questions on which
housewives have been asked to comment omit the real housing prob­
lems of these times: the high price of houses and lots, the high financ­
ing charges and exorbitant closing fees; the noticeably poor construc­
tion of many new houses, and the present trend of builders to concen­
trate on more elaborate houses in the $15,000-$20,000 and up price
class.
One of severat experimental power plants being tried under a program to upgrade reserve
Real Problem Is Cost
&gt;
fleet Liberty ships, this 6,600 np combustion gas turbine is prepared for loading at the Gen­
The fact is. most wage-earners can't really afford the houses now
eral Electric Company's Schenectady, NY, plant, from which she'll be iransported to New­
going up. The countrywide average price tag on new houses is now
port News and fitted aboard a remodeled Liberty for sea trials this spring. It is estimated
$13,700 and is still rising. According to the yardstick generally used
the new plant will boost the speed of a Liberty by almost 50 percent.
by mortgage lenders, a family can't afford a house costing more than
. times one year's income, although conservative financial experts
consider two times a year's income to be safer. In contrast, the aver­
age industrial worker currently is earning about $4,000 a year, and
so can't afford more than a $10,000 house, and preferably, only an
$8,000 one.
Judging from the mail we get, if America's families grasped this op­
portunity to bring to FHA's attention the housing problems that worry,
them most, here are the questions they would raise:
Operating initially with two converted T-2 tankers, the SlU-contracted Pan Atlantic Steam­ Price of Homes: What can FHA and the Administration do to halt
ship Company will inaugurate the first coastwise trailership service on April 26. The tank­ the alarnling increase in the price of homes, and especially of build­
er Ideal-X will sail from Port Newark with a deck-cargo of truck trailers on that date and ing materials and plots? Construction costs rose about 5 percent in1955, with materials up about 6 per cent. An even worse problem is
will carry both trailers and-*
:
oil on the return voyage from Pan Atlantic's plans for seven new 58 trailei-s with a total dry cargo the cost of building lots. The outgoing president of the National As­
sociation of Home Builders has reported. that the cost of raw land
roll-on trailerships which will carry capacity of 1,160 tons.
Houston.
Service will be cheacer than oy has gone up 30 to 40 percent in the past two years.
The second tanker, the Almena, up tp 250 loaded trailers each. The
Soarings Property Taxes: What can the Administration and FHA do
\vill follow a week later. Pan new ships will enable drivers to rail, it is claimed.
to help build schools, sewage - plants, roads and other needs in ex­
Atlantic has purchased a third drive their rigs aboard on ramps,
panding communities where small homeowners are now facing dras­
tanker, the Maxton (formerly Ma­ eliminating conventional loading
rine Leader) and will convert her and unloading devices.
tically increased taxes? In many new communities on the outskirts
of large cities, property taxes have jumped 40- p'ercent in the past
shortly to enter the service in midPan Atlantic believes conversion
_ summer.
four years as builders threw up thousands of new homes and departed
of the tankers is the answer to the
The tankers were adapted for proWem of maintaining profitable
the scene, leaving the towns without schools and other necessities for
trailership service by building an coastwise tanker *runs. Up until
the new population, and the home buyer with increased carrying
open deck over the pumps and now, tankers have had to run south
charges they n^er .anticipated.
pipelines of the regular tanker without a payload. The converted
Financing Costs: Wouid FHA recommend that the interest rate on
deck. The^trailer vans are placed ships will carry trailers both ways
FHA and VA insured homes'be reduced to the pre-1953 rate of 4 and
aboard by cranes after being and oil northbound, bringing in
% percent, and 4 percent for veterans, instead of the present 5 "for
loaded and lifted oif their wheels. considerable additional revenue.
non-vets and 41^ for vets? A reduction of only one-half of 1 percent in
These ships are in addition to
Each converted tanker will carry
nriGTmvT
1
^
interest rate would reduce the monthly payments on a 20-year
u&amp;iuw With Spring almost a pmortgage.five percent and would FHA consider reducing the premiummonth old. New England was of one-half of 1 percent it charges home buyers for guaranteejng their
buried under its fourth snowstorm mortgages?
since mid-MarCh this week.
High Interest UnJiisUfled
The freak blizzard cut power to
The
record
shows
that
American families are not such bad risks that
thousands of local residents and
FHA
must
charge
them
a
fee of actually eleven percent of the interest
forced three radio stations off the
air for several hours because of on a mortgage to guarantee the lender against loss. For example.
damage to transmitters. Television The Bowery Savings Bank of New York reports that delinquencies
transmission fared a little better among homeowners are rare. Fewer than 50 of 46,000 mortgages held
by this big lender have any delinquencies. This is a rate of only oneand continued on - emergency tenth
of 1 percent.
power.
The
high closing costs charged home buyers Is another urgent mat­
Barely dug out of the last storm,
the city was under almost two feet ter for FHA consideration. Closing costs are often $150 to $250 and
of snow when the Steel Architect sometimes more, depending on how much "kickback" passes among
(Isthmian) arrived last week. Most the title insurance company, lawyer, realtor, ;banir and other parties
crewmembers didn't even bother involved. For example, one buyer wrote this writer that his closing
trying to get ashore. Port Agent costs on a VA mortgage included $88 for title insurance and $175 for
James Sheehan noted, and decided "bank handling charge," which with recording fee and state mortgage
to stay aboard until the ship tax made a total of $368. Such fees are out of all proportion to the
services rendered. FIIA and VA have been closing their eyes to the
reached New York.
matter of excessive closing costs far too long.
Shipping Quiet
Better Construction Standards: It's one thing for FHA to lay down
On the shipping side, meanwhile,
activity remained quiet. The Can- guides to construction, and another for the FHA inspectors to see that
tigny and Archers' Hope (Cities the builders observe them. EitHer FHA has reduced its building
Service) and the Republic (Trafal­ standards to a jerry-built level, or inspectors aren't doing their job.
gar) all arrived for payoff and because builders are skimping in ways that add excessively to future
'
'
sign-on but took few replacements. ownership expenses. ,
Skimping Cheats Buyers
The same applied to the ships in
transit, the Robin Sherwood (Seas
Builders skip studs, fail to line up studs properly, omit heat risers
Shipping), Bents Fort (Cities Serv­ that the public is led to believe is a fbature of expansion attics, use
ice), Alcoa Partner (Alcoa) and the two-inch insulating batts Instead of 3Vi-inch full-thick batts, and skimp
Architect.
seriously on foundations and, heating systems. Most new houses this
In other action, a moment of writer has observed are seriously under-rated In heating capacity, with
silence was held at the last regu­ too-small furnaces, inexpensive copper and aluminum convectors in­
lar SIU meeting here for lYed stead of the superior cast-iron ones and ether defects that compel
HoWe, general secretary-treasurer homeowners to burn more fuel and wear out their overworked small
of the Radio Officers Union, who furnaces prematurely.
passed away recently. Howe, §7,
Moderate-income housewives who want to write FHA their' sugges­
was
well-known
tp
Seafarers,
fer
tions,.about,
how to improve housing can send fiiem to The Housing
AT A/ty
y•;

SiU Company Buys Third T-2
For New Trailer-Tanker Bun

Snowstorms
Hit Boston
Hard Again

J—L ^ smm.

M flcsn

vorou

KHOW
HOR-P
Q&gt;im

-mt

_

ipvn
cm
"rm

his participation! In* msritirne pplpii Adminlstf^tor; Fkdei'ar"'Housing and? Hdhrii^hMhce' Agency, Wash-

�A»vil 13, IfM

SEAFA^RERS

Baby Day For Boston SlU

New'SIU Tankers Grab
All Pumpmen; NY Urges
Black Gang To Ui^ade

Ship's delegate Eofene Ray on
the Queenston. Heights has been
busy representing the gang aboard
on a variety of l^tsues. Ray saw
to It that the skipper gave out
travelers' checks before the ship
got into Sasebo, Japan, and also
got after him to replenish some of
the steward's stores while the ve®sel was in port. All part of the
Job for a conscientious ship's dele­
gate.

Good Weather,Clean
Payoffs Mark T ampa

Jap Crews Ask
Anti-Atom Gear

he cannot pick up MTD nawa broadcalls. Ship'a fund—SB. No beefs. Mo­
tion carried to concur In communica­
tions from headquarters. Water tanks
to be cieaned, new fans needed for
messhall, food to be hot, Ico cream
to be purchased in Taxas. Dlscusalon
held about loudspeaker.

Vote of thanks to steward depart­
ment.
REDIRAL (Trafalsar), March 14—
Chairman, J. Bpuran; Sacratary, M,
LIpkln. Ship's secretary and treasurer
elected. No beefa. Some disputed
overtime. Poor drlnkinK water aboard.
Coti to be brought aboard. There are
no guard raUs for gaUey atoves. Mesaroom to bo kept clean.

ALMENA (Pan-Atlantic), Na data—
Chairman, T. Toomi Secretary, J.
Atchlsan. Soma delayed sailing time.
Motion carried to concur in communlcationa from headquartera. There is
too much heat.

ALCOA PIONEER (Afcaa)» March 11
—Chairman, W. Andarsonr Sacratary,
J. Pursall, Recreation room to bo
kept locked in port. ^Somo disputed
overtime. Motion carried to Concur
in communications from hoadquarters.
jbiveryone asked to be quiet In pas­
sage ways. Letters to be aent ta Sen­
ators regarding 80-80 law. Enough
bread to be placed aboard plus choco­
late milk and hiushroonu.

ALCOA ROAMBR (Aleos), March IS

—Chairman, H. Starekyi Sacratary, L.
Stranga. Ntf beefs. Motion -carried to
accept communications as read from
headquarters. Discussion held con­
cerning captain's beef against stew­
ard. Crew ill full accord to back up
Bteward. Not .enough .;^t i^f^q^tslqiv,
,-.1'. I'll .

ALCOA CAVALIER (Alcoa), April 1
—Chairman, K. Moyd; Sacratary, L,
- Oulllot. Advance given on Sunday,
wages only and payoff. New laundry
list to be posted.

ALCOA PARTNBR (Alcoa), March
IS—Chairman, S. ^Tarrant; Sacratary,

A. Aaran. Discussion held on rtqtalr
list. Motion carried to concur in
communicationa from headquarters.
Discussion held on delayed falling.
ALCOA PATRIOT (Alcoa), Fsbruary
21—Chairman, J.^cCatam, Sacratary,
si^no. No beefs. 'Ship's fund—S129.09.
Repair list made up and turned over
to ship's delegate.
ALCOA POLARIS (Alcaa), March SS
—Chairman, C. Porrest; .Sacratary, C.
Moore. Bosun fell while - working

(ilk

•4*

ANOELINA (Bull LInas), March 17—
Chairman, J. Pops; Sacratary, C. Laa.
To have drain luttalled In pantry.
SMp'f treasury—$2. No beefs. Motion
carried te concur In communicationa
from headquarters. To check with
New Orleans hall about transportation
to port of sign-on.
ARIXPA (Pan Atlantic), March &gt;4—
Chairman, Ronald A. Bdan; Sacratary,

Oscar 4taynor. Motion carried to con­
cur In recent communication from
headquarters. New ahip's .delegate
ond'secretimy elected. Ship's delegate
asked all men to go to nearest SIU
hall and vote.
BEATRICE (Bull), March 24—Chair­
man. John Eddlns; Sacratary, M. KamIntkl. Headquarters report on fight
te save 50-50 shipping law and shore
1 leave- restrictions to SIU members In

[ mifd,

SF Jobs Up
-Forecast
'Very Good'
SAN, FRANCISCO — Shipping
showed some improvement here
during the last period, and the
outlook for the future is still very
good.
"We will be very busy here,"
Leon Johnson, SIU port agent,
said, in commenting on the job
prospects for the Bay area. The
major activity, however, is still:
only in the deck and engine de-.
partments, with shipping in the
steward department lagging well
behind the other two.
Activity Smooth
All told, the port handled one
payoff, two sign-ons and six vessels
in transit during the last two
weeks. The Raphael Semmes
(Waterman) paid off and signed on
again, along with the Anniston
(Ace), which paid off in the previousVperiod.
The^ in-transit traffic was sup­
plied by the Alamar (Calmar),
Longview Victory (Victory Car­
riers), Sea. Comet II (Ocean Car­
riers), Steel Seafarer (Isthmian),
and the Hurricane and Citrus
Packer (Waterman). None of the
ships serviced presented any major
beefs.

Condition of fans to be brought to
the attention of the boai-ding patrol­
man. Things are running okay. Some
disputed overtime. Letter to be sent
to headquarters regarding clarifica­
tion on shoregang work.

BENTS FORT (Cities Service), March
31—Chslrman, B. Orlce; Secretary,
none. No beefs. Some repairs are
necessary. Members not to perform
unsafe work. Some disputed overjtime. Motion carried to concur In
communications from headquarters.
Motion carried to have a nationally
advertised brand of coffee put aboard.
Steward to have better menus.

CLAIBORNE (Waterman), March SI.
—Chairman, W. Sellers; Secretary, A,
Dumas. No beefs. Ship has two li­
braries. All communications to be
posted. Letter te be written to Cal
Tanner. Mobile, thanking Iiim for
assistance in helping to effect a pay­
off.

CAMP NAMANU (US Patrolaum),
March 17—Chairman, nona; Secretary,
none. No beefs. Some fellows got off
in Singapore. Ship's fund—S4J». Mo­
tion carried to accept communication
from headquarters, as read. New can­
vas on fantail needed. Letter to be
sent to headquarters regarding 30-90
law. and seniority.
CANTIONY (Cltlos Sorvlco), MirA
10—Chairman, J. Marrlaon; Sacratary,

C. MacQuaan. Ship'a fund—S3.97.
Washing machine needs repair. Dis­
cussion held about bread.
CECIL N. BEAN (Dry-Trent), March
It—Chairman, A. Haag; Secretary, P.
Jakallsch. AU repair lisU-to be hand­
ed In. Ship's fund—S29.00. Ne beefs.
Recent communication from head­
quarters accepted unanimously. To
check all deck department overtime.
Donations requested for ship's fund.
FLOMAR (Calmar), February
Chairman, D. Rood; Socrotary, R.
Funk. Everything running okay. Ship's
treasurer elected. No beefs. Crew to
keep ship and messhall clean.

. upanh^Miply. Cop-.
•Ail

CHELSEA (Amarocean), March 24—
hatrman, R. Kiadlndgan Sacratary,
jRubl... Ship's dehfilte^Sected.

J

tivity itself was down slightly from
the previous period, but many
could find no takers for some time
anyway.
Twenty ships were paid off dur­
ing the past two weeks, six signed
on and seven were serviced in
transit. All vessels were In good
shape, with no major beefs on any
of them, Simmons said.

plaints ^ about water in passageway
and scuppers not working. Steward
requested that all hands stay out of
pantry during meal hours. Steward
to get another coffee percolator.

ahip's fund—tlO.62. No beefa. It was
Higgested that men getting off ship
because of lUness should get SIO from
ship's fund.

ALCOA RUNNER (Alcoa), March 31
—Chairman, L. Coffay; Sacratary, A.
Oanialaz. Ship's delegate reported
everything Is allright. Ship's fund—
Sao. Motion carried to concur in com, munlcations from headquarters. Ship's
delegate elected. Men to clean wash­
ing machine after use.

. SEATRAIN NSW JSRSBV (Ssatraln),
March IS—Chairman, S. Waliaca; Sac­
ratary, P. Patrick. Na beefa. Ship's
fund—S4.73. Motion carried t# con­
cur in communications from head. quarters. Discussion hold on letters
written to Washington resarding 80-90
biU.

ALCOA RANOBR (Alcoo), March 11
—Chairman, J, Bayai Bacrotary, C,
Carpantar. Everything okay, na beefs.
Little disputed overtlmo. Motion car­
ried to concur In recant icommunications from headquarters. Brothers
were reminded to koep MUp clean
after card games.

Sil-.V'*:;/.

NEW YORK—Seafarers who have the seatime and black
gang experience to qualify as pumpmen were urged this week
to go up for these endorsements in advance of an expected
serious shortage ki this rating-^
try ratings and oilers hung on th*
later this year.
board
for several calls. Job a(^Port. Agent Claude Sim­

mons pointed out that there was
already a scarcity of certified
pumpmen, which was getting worse
each time another tanker was
Aboard the McKittrick Hills, .an­
brought under SIU contract. This
other tanker, ship's delegate Steve
week's crewing up of the Marine
Fulford gave the crew a briefing on
Leader, a T-2 tanker just pur­
ho^ the delegates operate. He ex­
chased by Pan-Atlantic, empha­
plained the procedure for handling
sized the need to have more ijen
shipboard beefs
with this rating available, he said.
and outlined the
duties of (he
Several tankers have been added
three departto the roster 'of SlU-contracted
mental delegates
ships in recent months, four of
so that all hands
them just a few weeks ago in a
shohuld knov!
bloc purchase of five ships by the
Out for an outing with the young set. Seafarers Pete Karas
where they stood.
•Colonial Steamship Company. ' In
(left) and his daughter, Debbie, and L Nagle and his young­
It might be a
addition, three Cities Service su­
ster launch a small-scale invasion of the Boston SlU hall.
good idea for the
pertankers are now under con­
From all repofts, the girls had the situation well in hand.
struction, one of which was
oldtimers tp run
Fulford
through this kind
launched last month and all will
probably be in full operation be­
of a routine every once in a while
fore the end of the year.
aboard ship.
«
4 4 Si
Need Is Crucial
Another heads-up delegate is
"The need for having men avail­
Seafarer V. H. Benner on the Steel
able to fill these jobs therefore be­
Artisan. Benner wanted- to step
comes crucial," Simmons asserted.
down from the ship's delegate Job
"It's no secret that pumpmen's
after one voyage but the crew
TAMPA—^Good weather is making slow shipping here a jobs are among the best-paying
would hear nothing of it. He was
jobs aboard ship," he added.
urged to carry on as he had done little easier to take, with lots of sunshine and warm tempera­
Meanwhile, the port shipping
a good job for all hands up to date. tures comUining to give all hands a chance to enjoy their stay picture generally also posed prob­
on the beach.
lems, as some job openings for en^
4l
The meeting gavel at the March
The shipping picture has ported. He added that there
21 shoreside membership meeting been inactive for some- time didn't seem to be any majdr
was in the cap­
now. Port Agent Tom Banning re- .change in sight for the coming
weeks either.
able hands of
No payoffs or sign-ons turned up
Seafarer E. M.
for the last period, which drew its
Make Checks
Bryant in the
only activity from five in-transit
port of Baltimore
To'SIU-A&amp;G'
TOKYO—^Pending US hydrogen
sliips, including its three regular
assisted by P. G.
bomb
tests in the South Pacific
coastwise
callers.
Pan
Atlantic's
Seafarers mailing in checks
Fox and W. H.
or money orders to the Union DeSoto, Iberville aiid .Chickasaw. have led to an unusual request by
Sibley. A. C.
the Japanese Seamen's Union. The
Two Visitors
to cover dues payments are
^Parker was the
The other two visitors were the union demanded that Japanese
urged to be sure to make all of
chairman in Sav&gt;
them payable to the SIU-A&amp;G Alcoa Puritan (Alcoa) and the Del shipowners equip ships with antia n n a h, D. H.
Kessen
Cam^ (Mississippi), each of which radioactive gear if vessels are
District, .
Horn in Lake
Some Seafarers have sent in took a couple of replacements dui'- scheduled to pass through the
Charles and A. Kessen in San
South Pacific after April 20.
checks and money orders in the ing its stay in. port.
Francisco.
The ships that do come in are The Japanese have been con­
Other Seafarers on the Job at names of individual headquar­
the meetings were V. Thompson in ters officials. This makes for a arriving clean, so that is encourag­ cerned about the after-effects of
Seattle, J. Moggie in San Fran­ problem In bookkeeping which ing, Banning noted. Only routine radioactivity ever since a fishing
cisco, D. Jones in Houston. J. can be • voided if checks are beefs have been reported' lately, vessel was dusted with radioactive
Baker in Savannah and H. B. Hast­ made out to the Union directly. and have handled easily by SIU ashes following previous US atomic
energy tests.
port officials.
ings in Mobile.
SEATRAIN OlOROIA
(tMtraIn),
March 2S—Chairman. C. Oaaanhalmari
Sacratary, A. Lambart, Sparka clalma

•

Par* Mtftm

LiOA&gt;

DEL ORO (Mississippi), March 18—
Chairman, B. Johnson; Sacratary, P.
Whitlow. All repairs have not been
completed. No beefs. Motion carried
to concur In communications from
headquarters. Ship's delegate elected.
Vote of thanks to steward depart­
ment.' Need library.
FORT HOSKINS (CItlas Sarvlca),
March If-^halrman, M. Launay; Sac­
ratary, H. Wastphall. No beefs. To
check for ships at anchor in Laka
Charles and see if launch service can
be obtained. Vbte of thanks to crew
mess.
FRANCES (Bull Lines), April 1 —
Chairman, S. Carr; Sacratary, B. Jlm-

onaz. Ship's fund—$21.62. Some dis­
puted overtime to be checked. No
beefs. Motion carried to concur in
communications from headquarters.
To check about beef- on garbage.
LA SALLE (Waterman), March 31—
Chairman, F. McCall; Sacratary, P.

Mapas. Everything in good order. Ne
beefs. Ship's fund—S43.70. Motion
carried to concur In communications
from headquarters. Company should
be held liable for missing property of
crew, the security of ship is their
responsibility. New chairs to be pur­
chased.

...

-i

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S£.ir&gt;IJIEll5

LOG

April 13, 195t'

3-'

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S'sn:':

••jEfvi. ,

ic;:

r^v-

BIENVILLE—^Ashore in Pusan, Korea, Seafarer Paul Tatman
looks ovfer the goods at a Pusan outdoor "supermarket."
This one truly rated as low overhead op^l'atrbh;' Photo by
&gt;Villi.m CJefato,.,

CITY GF ALMA—Smiling crewmembers on the Far East Run qather Cround life-rina in

�SEAFARERS

A»rtt IS. 198C

Looking Ovec Tho Press piippings

• Patricia Ann Loik, born Novem­
ber 6, 1955. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Peter Loik, Baltimore, Md.

4

Keith Gerard Kennedy, born
February 22, 1956. Parents, Mr.
and Mrs. John E. Kennedy, New
Orleans, La.

4«

4"

Floyd Randolph Stevens, born
January 12, 1956. Parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Thomas H. Stevens, Mobile,
Ala.

4

4

4

Steve Michael Price, bom Feb­
ruary 6, 4956. Parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Samuel W. Price, New Or­
leans, La.

4

4

.4

Pamela Cecilia Webb, born Feb­
ruary 19, 1956. Parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Claude Webb, Springhill, Ala.

'444

Joseph James Logan 111, born
March' 6, 1956. Parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Joseph Logan Jr., Criehton,
Ala.

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

-Linda Reena Corder, born Jan­
uary 14, 1956. Parents, Mr. and
Mrs. James Corder, Rockhill, SC.
Martha Ann Talbot, born Febru­
ary 20, 1956. Parents, Mr. and Mrs.
John R. Talbot, Baltimore, Md.

Seafarer Phil Reyes looks on as his son, Vincent, shows him
his high school scrap book in Mobile home. Youngster is star
athlete and honor student; dad is veteran SlU chief steward.

Union Foes
Add'WorkV
Bill Targets

WASHINGTON —The National
. Louis Lantz Van Evera, Jr., born
. January 30, 1956. Parents, Mr. and Right to Work Committee, spear­
Mrs. Louis Van Evera, Baltimore, head and mouthpiece of the socalled "right to work" laws, is
Md.
planning an extended campaign on
4 4 4
Nancy Jane O'Connell, born behalf of the union-restricting
March 3, 1956. Parents, Mr. and legislation in 15 more states this
Mrs. Edward C. O'Connell, Salem, year and next. "Right to work"
laws, now operative in 18 states,
Mass.
outlaw any form of union security
4 4 4
Glenn L. Pelayo, born February but compel unions to represent
11, 1956. P{)rents, Mr. and Mrs. and bargain for non-union mem­
Rodrigo I, Pelayo, Brooklyn, NY. bers in a plant where a union
agreement exists.
4 4 4
Phylis Mary Ilampson, born
Hartley At Head
March 12, 1956. Parents, Mr. and
The committee is headed by for­
Mrs. William E. Hampson, Miami, mer Representative Fred Hartley,
Fla.
co-author of the Taft-Hartley act.
4 4 4
Among states it lists as targets for
Ruth Elaine Giliikin, born Jan­ the anti-labor laws are California,
uary 28, 1956. Parents, Mr. and Colorado, Indiana, Kansas, Mary­
Mrs. Norman D. Giliikin, Tampa, land, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon,
Fla.
Washington and Wisconsin. Action
4 ^ 4
in several other states Is also
Joe Ann DeLong, born January planned although chances are ad­
§, 1956. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. mittedly dim in them.
John DeLong, Baltimore, Md.
In' the meanwhile, AFL-CIO
4 4 4
Michael Emanuel' Caldas,, born unions themselves are planning
February 23, 1956. Parents, Mr. drives for repeal of the laws in a
and Mrs. Manuel F. Caldas, New dozen states including Alabama,
Florida, Louisiana and Texas
/Bedford, Mass.
among maritime states. Prospects
4 4 4
Martha Faye Gabor, born Novem­ are considered good for "right to
ber 18, 1955. Parents, Mr. and- work" repeal in Louisiana, where
Mrs. Bernard L. Gabor, New recent statewide elections resulted
in substantial victories for proLlano, La.
labor legislators.
4 4 4
Judy Yao Wing and Pearl Yao
Wing, born February 29, 1956.
Parents, Mr. and' Mrs. Yao Fang
Wing, San Francisco, Calif.

4

4

4

Sandra Lynn Craven, born Feb­
ruary 26, 1956. Parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Jack W. Craven, Savannah,
Ga.

MTD Begins Voice
Broadcast To Ships
For the first time, beginning this Sunday, April 15, Ameri­
can seamen will be able to get direct short wave voice broad­
casts of maritime news. The Maritime Trades Department,
which has been sending out*'
Morse code newscasts, is initi­ Gulf of Mexicof US East Coast, At­
and Mediterranean waters.
ating the voice broadcasts for lantic
(For full details, see back page).

All of the lollounng SW families
will collect the $200 maternity
benefit plus a $25 bond from tlie
Union in the baby's name:

4

Page Nine

LOG

Notify Union
About Sick Men

Ship's delegates are urged to
notify the Union immediately
when a shipmate is taken off
the vessel in any port because
4 4 4
of illness or injury. Delegates
Charles Tony Bennett, born
December 29, 1955. Parents, Mr. should not wait until they send
and Mrs. Charies B. Bennett, New in the ship's minutes but should
handle the matter in a separate
Orleans, La.
communication, so that the Un­
4 4 •4
ion can determine in what man­
Iris Linda Kelley,, born January
10, 1956. Parents, Mr. and Mrs. ner it can aid the brother.
It would also be helpful if
J. F. Kelley, Theodore, Ala.
the full name, rating and book
4 4 4.
Catalina Karpinsby, born Sep­ number was sent in. Address
tember 27, 1954., jpftjfents, Mr. and. these notifications to Welfare
' Services at headquarters.
Mrs. JobH
zahillo, Colima, Mexico,^
x*.

ships in Atlantic and Mediterran­
ean waters. The Morse code
round-the-world service will con­
tinue, as before.
The new broadcast service is
the result of Federal Communica­
tions Commission approval to the
MTD's request to initiate such a
service. In okaying the voice
broadcasts, the FCC limited the
area to Atlantic, South American
and European waters for the time
being and will consider later al­
lowing it to be extended to the
rest of the world.
Every Sunday
The voice broadcasts will go on
the air every Sunday from 1620 to
1640 Greenwich Mean Time (11:20
to 11:40 AM Eastern Standard
Time). They .will be sent out on
three different frequencies and
will cover' the Caribbean, East and
West Coasts of South America,

This One Didn't Get Away

'-X.

Seafarer Solomon Harb stands on body of ten-foot shark
caught by Joseph Wise, MM, of the Steel Recorder. Catch
was made in harbor of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

HOUSTON
4202 Canal St'
G. TannehiU. Acting Agent Capital 7-6S58

WILMINGTON. Calif
805 Marine Ave.
Reed Humphries. Agent. .Terminal 4t2874
UEADOUARTERS
675 4tb Ave., Bklyn.
SECRETARYsTREASUREB
Paul HaU
ASST. SECRETARY-TREASURERS
J. Alglna. Deck
C. Simmons, Joint
W. HaU, Joint
J. Volplan,
R.
Matthews. Joint
E. Mooney. 6i

LAKE CHARLES. La .... 1419 Ryan St
Leroy Clarke, Agent
HEmlock 8-5744

SUP

SiU, A&amp;G District
BALTIMORE....... • UlS E. Baltimore W
Earl Sheppard. Asent
EAatern 7-4900
BOSTON
Jamea Sheehan. Agent

876 State St.
Bichmond 2-0140

16 Merchant St.
MOBILE
1 South Lawrence St. HONOLULU
Phone 5-877.7
Cal Tanner. Agent
HEmlock 2-1754
PORTLAND
811
SW 9ay St.
NEW ORLEANS
523 Bienville St
. CApital 3-4336
Undsey Williams. Agent
HagnoUa 6112-6113 RICHMOND. CALIF..810 Macdonald Ave.
BEacon 2-0925
NEW VORK
678 4tb Ave.. Brooklyn
450 Harrison St.
HYacintb 9-6600 SAN FRANCISCO
Douglas 2-8363
NORFOLK
127-129 Bank St.
2505 1st Ave
Ben Rees, Agent
MAdison 2-9834 SEATTLE
Main 0290
PHILADELPHIA/:.-.
337 Market St.
60S Marine Ave.
S. Cardullo. Agent
Market 7-1635 WILMINGTON
Terminal 4-3131
PUERTA de TIERRA PR Pelayo 51—La f
678 4tb Ave.. Brooklyn
Sal Colls. Agent
Phone 2-5996 NEW YORK
HYacintb 9-6165
SAN FRANCISCO
... 450 Harrison St
Leon Johnson, Agent
Douglas 2-5475
Canadian District
Marty BreithoS. West Coast Rcpresenlativv
128&lt;A HoUis St
SAVANNAH
2 Abercorn St HALIFAX. NJI
Phone- 3-891)
E. B. McAuley. Acting Agent Phone 3-1728
634 8t James St. West
SEATTLE
2505 1st Ave MONTREAL
PLatcau 816]
Jeff Gillette, Agent
EUiott 4334
TAMPA
1809 1811 N. Franklin St FORT WILLA'MI5fVJP.'^.&lt;l30'1Silm¥soid-'Bt"
Tom' Banning. Agent
Phone 2-1323

The MTD, of which the SIU is
a member, broadcasts news of its
affiliatejs and other important mar­
itime developments as a service to
seamen.
Seafarers with short wave ra­
dios are urged to tune in at the
specified time. Ship's crews should
request their radio operators to
transcribe the Morse Code broad­
casts as before, so that they will
have a record of the news pro­
gram.

Latest LOG
Libraries
Go Aboard

SIU ships up and down the coast
are now receiving another batch
of 60-book libraries supplied by
the SEAFARERS LOG. The dis­
tribution, which is handled by the
Sea Chest, is the second of four
library packages which will be put
aboard every ship this yea^.
The libraries consist of paper­
back book assortments selected to
appeal to a wide audience. The
assortments include novels, mys­
tery fiction, westerns, sports, humor
and other popular material. Pre­
vious distributions have been
warmly welcomed by ship's crews
as filling a need for fresh reading
matter, particularly on long off­
shore runs.
Eleventh Set Of Books
The current distribution is the
11th library set put aboard by the
LOG since the program started in
September, 1953, representing 550
titles in all* to each ship. Before
the LOG program got underway,
seamen had to depend for reading
matter on books and magazines
supplied by voluntary agencies.
Such reading matter was often of
indifferent quality or of little in­
terest to seamen.
Library books given to ships are
in addition to the regular mailings
of the SEAFARERS LOG which
go out every two weeks by airmail
to foreign ports.

PORT COLBORNE
Ontario
TORONTO, Ontario

103 Durham SL
Phone: 5591
272 King St. Jt
EMpire 4-5719
VICTORIA, BC..!.. 617Mi Cormorant St.
Empire 4531
VANCOUVER, VIC. ..:
298 Main St.
Pacific 3468
SYDNEY, NS
304 Charlotte St.
Phone 6346
BAGOTVILLE. Quebee
20 Elgin SL
Phone: 545
THOROLO. Ontario
62 St. Davids St.
CAnal 7-3203
QUEBEC
85 St. Pierre St.
Quebec
Phone; 3-1569
SAINT JOHN..
85 Germain St.
NB
Phone; 2-52S

Great Lakes District
ALPENA

1215 N. Second Ave.
Phone: 713-J

BUFFALO. NY. . .
CLEVELAND

180 Main SL
Phone: Cleveland 7391
734 Lalteslde Ave., NE
Phone: Main 1-0147

DETROIT
1038 3rd St.
Headquarters Phone: Woodward 1-6857
DULUTH'^^ .
531 W. Michigan SL
Phone: Randolph 2-4110

scWJTii dHiotud^
i-r.

• Sgtff E. iJfed %

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�Par* Tea

h-

SEAFARERS

LOG

April IS, ISM

Crimps Even Hit By Runawoys;
Co's Can Import Cheaper Crews

WILLIAM BISKAS, FOW
EDWARD HILL.
Having worked most of his life
Take It from Seafarer William
for the steamship industry ashore Biskas, there's nothing like going
or aboard ship as a purser, Sea­ to sea with the SIU for making a
farer Edward Hill made the switch living. "No_ man working on the
over to the SIU and has -been well- beach can take a couple of months
satisfied with the move. Now like off like a Seafarer can," he said,
the International Trartsportwork- many other Seafarers he would "he just couldn't afford it."
aliens here for as-little as $90 or
not sail topside
Biskas has been sailing SIU for
ers
Federation says that even that
$100 a month.
under
any
cir­
t--i
years now ever since he came
low figure is rare, with most scales
As a-result, the agency operators
cumstances.
out of the Army at the end of
running down aroimd $110 as an
and the ginmill owners on South
Hill was chief
World War II.
average.
Street who dabbled in shipping on
purser on" the
He spent five
Not only are the companies tak­
the side have slow going. Their
Alcoa
Cavalier
years
in khaki, in
ing crews overseas, the shipping
business consists largely of a hand­
when she came
North Africa and
agency operator complained, but
ful of replacements now and then
out in 1949 and
elsewhere and
the alien seamen themselves by­
or a licensed officer or two.
stayed aboard
had met quite a
pass the agencies and go to the
The practice of hiring crews
^ « her for a while,
few SIU men who
Panamanian and Liberian con­
overseas has developed into a ma­
but he fotmd a
were constantly
sulate. There they get a list of purser's job had its drawbacks
jor operation in the last couple of
talking
up the ad-^
runaway shipping companies and when an emergency arose and he
years. Italy and Greece are two
vantages of sail­
can make the rounds of the com­ had to get off the ship. "If you're
favorite sources of manpower with
ing SIU.
pany offices, bypassing the em­ a purser or any other officer and
some of the tanker companies also
He headed Tor
ployment agency operator and his you have to get off, there goes your
getting crews out of the West In­
the
SIU
hall
in
New
Orleans when
commission.
dies. The crews are usually signed
job. When you sail unlicensed you
The whole situation was summed can come and go as you please. he got back, to the States
on for a year and then flown to
up succintly by a sign on the door There's always another job com­ and shipped out as wiper
the States to be put aboard a runa­
of the Harris Shipping Agency on ing up on the board when you want on the John Paul Jones, an
way Liberty, tanker, or ore carrier.
Alcoa Liberty. His experience
Broad Street, once a busy center to go back to work again."
Low Pay, Can't Beef
confirmed what his Seafarerfor
shipping
men
at
cut-rate
wages.
Since starting with the SIU. Hill
The system offers several advan­
The door was padlocked and a has worked on the Del Norte as a friends had told him. "I've been
tages to the company. They can get
Woodcut shows the heydey
sticker on it said. "Harris isn't act­ passenger waiter, but now he pre­ sailing steadily all along since
men overseas for about $75 a
then," he said, and added, "and
of the crimps years ago
ing as a fiop any more."
fers to ship mostly out of New making a good living at it."
month, sometimes, even less, where
when
waterfront
employ­
York. He likes to stick to the
in New York the cost would range
Tried Shoe Factory
ment outfits wrote their
coastwise runs because "it's nice
between $90 and $125. These,
Born in Peabody, Massachusetts,
own tickets.
getting home every two weeks" once the center of the nation's boot
crews, being all composed of non­
and for that reason he prefers the and shoe industry, the 38-year-old •
resident aliens, have little oppor­
coastwise tankers over other avail­ Seafarer went to schopl in the city
tunity to j-aise a beef and not too have sailed on US ships from get­
able runs out of headquarters.
much chance of getting off in the ting aboard and raising beefs.
and worked as an embossing
Instances have been reported
A native New Yorker, Hill machine, operator before World
States since most erewmembers do
started sailing in 1941 and War II. Most of the time Ije ships
not speak English and are unfa­ where alien crewmem{)ers raising
worked for the old Eastern Steam­ from Baltimore and New York,
miliar with Immigration proce­ a beef over shipboard conditions
were turned over to Immigration
ship passenger jobs. United Fruit more often from ' headquarters.
dures.
and Alcoa. Before that he worked
For example, it is common prac­ and immediately deported, such as
When it comes to ships Biskas
ashore in a steamship passenger isn't particular what he gets or
tice for the skipper to tell Immi­ on the Tradewind, a Liberiantraffic department.
gration that a man does not want flag passenger ship operating out
where she's going. The European
Going to sea, he concludes, is a runs are shorter of course but he
to pay oif here, even though the of Miami. Unless the alien can gel
SEATTLE — Schedule changes
crewmember does want to. The permission to pay off and go a&gt;e playing tricks with job fore­ good way to make a living, with will take any good job just as long
crewman speaks no English and ashore, as provided under the 1915 casts _here, as a much-ballyhooed plenty of leisure time between as there's an SIU payoff at the
the Immigration man has no way Seamans Act, he has very little shipping boom in this port once trips.
end of it.
of communicating with him di­ opportunity to beef about condi­ again fizzled Into thin air.
rectly. So the man gets a D-1 and tions on the ship.
Only the City of Alma (Water­
In fairness to Immigration, they man) of four expected payoff ships
has to go out with the same ship.
Having the men under control that are usually willing to grant a man showed up during the past two
way enables the companies to keep a D-2 landing permit which allows weeks, making a liar out of Port
wages down and more important, him to stay ashore 29 days and get Agent Jeff Gillette's crystal ball.
to keep Americans or aliens who another ship, if the man can make
Already two weeks late, the
First fruit of the AFL-CIO prohibited from making political
known his desire to get ashore. ships had been expected in here
;
±L
Even then though. Immigration finally during the last period, but merger on a state level is the contributions in national elections
will hesitate to give D-2s out to were scratched again. However, merger of the Arkansas AFL and by provisions in the Taft-Hartley
CIO into a single State Federated law.
men who have never touched a
Gillette is perservering, and has
US port before. They like to wait come up with a "probable five pay­ Labor Council. Meanwhile the
4' 4) 4'
Regular membership meet­
until he comes back a second time. offs" for the current two weeks. Amalgamated Meat Cutters, for­
ings in SIU headquarters and
merly
AFL,
and
the
Packinghouse
Labor
negotiating
is getting
'Crying The Blues'
Far East Bound
at all branches are held every
Workers, formerly CIO, have com­ more complicated, the Federal
The result is that the shipping
The five ships due are all slated pleted terms of their merger and
second Wednesday night «t
agents in New York are crying the to load for the Far East on arrival, expect ratification at conventions Mediation and Conciliation Servke
7 PM. The schedule for the
reports, because of the introduc­
blues. One agent said that his only and should pep up shipping quite they will hold June 11.
next few meetings is as follows:
tion of pension plans, health in­
business consists of a handful of
bit, since job activity here lias
April 18, May 2, May 16.
surance
and other fringe items
t
4
replacements now and then, usually been running behind its usual pace
iuto the bargaining picture. The
lately. •
The Committee on Political Edu­ net effect is to make negotiation of
Besides the lone payoff, six ships cation has opened the 1956 dollar a contract more drawn out and
stopped off in transit during the drive asking for $1 contributions technical ig nature, requiring serv­
Here now is the complete story of the
period, including the Yorkmar and from union members to support ices of experts.
SIU in 1955—all 26 issues of the SEAFAR­
Calmar (Calmar), and the Maiden trade union political activity. The
4i
it
Creek, Raphael Semmes, LaSalle Committee is supported by the
ERS LOG!
Job reclassifications agreed on
and Fairland, all for Waterman. No voluntary contributions of union
members as unions themselves are between the Aluminum Company
major beefs were reported.
The Union's clayof America and the United Steelworkers Union wiil give 11,000 em­
by-day victories, the
ployees
an average seven-cent
defense of our hardhourly increase. The increase is
won rights and the
retroactive to August 1, 1955. The
agreement ended three years of
new triumphs in ben­
complicated negotiations on the
efits for Seafarers
John F. Laughlin
Francis-L. Sherwin
clasrtficatioh issue.
Emergency at home. Contact
and families — the
I have your OT sheets dated
t- t. S.
11/26/55 to 12/31/55 and 3/3/56 your mother at Chicago. Missed
full story in perma­
Lockheed
Aircraft workers em­
you
on
Robin
Gray.
M.
G.
Laughto 3/15/56 and will keep them un­
nent form for ship or
ployed at the Marietta, Georgia,
til the payoff as you asked, unless lin.
Airanch received 17-cent hourly in­
home.
otherwise notified. N. D. Merrick,
t
creases in a new agreement nego­
SS Camp -Namanu.
C. P. Haughey
Your SIU book-has been turned tiated by the International Associa­
Available at cost
tit
into the vault at SIU headquarters. tion of Machinists. About 12,000
Fred Frederkkson
price of $7.
workers are affected.
4"
4"
Get in touch with Buck Waddle
4" 4)
Augie
at General Delivery, Walkerville,
Get
in
touch
with
Smokey
re­
striking Republic Aviation work­
Mich.
SEAFARERS LOG
garding car in Baltimore. Millard ers have asked for their dispute
675 Fourth Avenue
E. Bryon c/o SIU, 450 Harrison St., to be submitted to a fact-finding
Geerge Van Vlanderen
Brooklyn 32, NY
board. About 12,000 strikers at
Contact John Sodofsky, 291 E. San Francisco, Calif.
four
Republic plants are asking for
Market St., Salinas, Calif.
Henry Nettles
lOAi-cent hourly increases. The
Bound volumes for years back to 1950
t - 3^ 4"
Your son, James, is anxious to company has made an offer of five
also available at the same price.
Wallace (Mad Rear) Anderson
hear from you. He can be reached cents an hour. Strikers are mem­
i C;optaQt v-J«?sej^R. Joy .(Chfr^eo, at ap iYashingtiQn Place, Mobile^A7, bers of the International &gt;Associa.Charlie) at Route 2,'Tam^,
Tt,lon-,Qf Macli^^tg,.

Once thriving centers of the crimp shipping business for the runaway flag ships, employ­
ment agency operators down on steamship row have fallen into a trap of their own making.
US operators of runaway ships have found it more profitable to hire their crews overseas,
en masse, than to ship men-*
r
from New York, even though
officers. He claimed that he tried
to get $127 a month for ABs, but
they were being supplied

Seattle Jobs
Slow, Await
5 Payoffs

LABOR ROUND-UP

Meeting Night
Every 2 Weeks

PERSONALS AND NOffCES

I'

'

L''€r'.

�V 'K • r.v;

AfiMi lt» IMt'

StAFARt!RS

Supply Ships? We've Got 'Em—I Think!'
I

rafirElmk

tOG

...

Covt Hears Proposal
For Two Superliners
Proposals calling for construction of two huge low-rate
passenger iships have reached the stage of preliminary dis­
cussion with the Federal Maritime Board. H. B. Cantor, hotel
magnate, reported he has been"*
fare feasible. Cantor believes.
conferring with the FMB on $50The
hotel operator, who heads
his plans to build 1,150-foot, the Carter chain, is seeking a Gov­
34-knot ships which would trans­
port passengers to Europe at $50
a head.
The proposed ships would charge
for sleeping accommodations only,
with food, entertainment and
recreation subject to purchase
from concessions aboard the ships.
The vessels would be operated
within a four-day schedule and
run from New York to Antwerp,
Belgium. Doing away with food
service and other luxury aspects
of passenger trav'el will make the

ernment construction loan guaran­
tee for the ships, but he is not ask­
ing for subsidies.
The Cantor proposals were first
brought to light at the last SIU of
NA convention in Montreal. Can­
tor appeared personally at the con­
vention and outlined his plans for
the delegates.
He believes that the ships' low
fai'e rate .would tap an entirely
new market . for transatlantic
travel on both sides of the ocean,
one which has hitherto been un­
touched by the operators of con­
ventional luxury liners.

FMB Sets Rock-Bottom
Prices For Mariners
WASHINGTON—In an effort to sell the 21 Mariner ships
still in the reserve fleet, the Federal Maritime Board has an­
nounced a rock-bottom price on the vessels of $4,944,666. The
FMB said it will no longer al-"*'
one was converted to a
low the depreciation of the charter,
Navy auxiliary and one, the SIUvessels to affect the sale price. manned Comhusker Mariner,. was

The Defense Department's complacent at­
titude towards emergency ship require­
ments has all the earmarks of the wellknown head-in-sand ostrich. On every side
thh various branches of the Armed Forces
ar^ frantically pressing ahead in the race to
maintain technical superiority, with the
Navy throwing all its resources into early
development of speedy atom-powered ships.
But when it comes to the merchant ships
that will be counted on to supply far
flung DS bases in any emergency, Defense
spokesmen plan to count on 377 runaway
Libertys which they believe will be "avail­
able."
Just who will guarantee the "availability"
of these ships is unexplained. But even more"
to the point is the potential usefulness of
these vessels, which are floating rustbuckets
in every sense of the word.

These ships have commercial usefulness
for only one reason—because their owners
can underman them, pay starvation wages,
skip all taxes and dodge all maintenance
work except that which is heeded to keep
them above water. Under the American
flag, the Libertys must be r^ilntained in
some kind of decent working order. The
runaway flag
Libertys are slow-moving
refugees from the scrapyards. Yet these
are the ships the Defense Department is
relying on in an emergency.
muinely interested in a
If Defense were genuinely
sound reserve of usable ships, it would have
opposed the runaways from the start.- With­
out the cut-throat competition of the run­
aways, US tramp and liner operators would
be able to upgrade their ships that much
more rapidly and provide a genuinely us­
able "reserve for a crisis.,

Ui§» Wages On Runaways?
Talking about runaways, the SIU and
other American maritime unions have cause
to be grateful to Representative Thomas
Pelly for making the first concrete proposal
for dealing with this problem. Representa­
tive Pelly has introduced a bill which would
compel the runaways .to pay an American
wage scale whenever they are carrying US
Government cargo.
Pelly argues that whenever the US Gov­
ernment lets out a contract it insists, under
Congressional directive, that the, contractor
pay prevailing wage scales. Consequently,

when the US signs a contract with a run­
away operator to carry US cargo, it should
follow the same pattern.
The Pelly proposal is particularly justi­
fied in light of the fact that most of these
operators are American citizens. Undoubt­
edly these so-called citizens, who make a
profession of legalized tax dodging, will
howl mightily for defeat of the bill.
Representative Pelly's proposal certainly
merits the support of every maritime worker,
as well as of those in the Government who
profess to favor a strong merchant fleet.

News To The Ships
The start of voice news broadcasts by the
Maritime Trades Department to ships in At-'
lantic and European waters marks another
first for seafarers in the drive,-to lift the
news blackout from ships. Beginning this
Sunday, the MTD news will go out on three
different wave lengths which can be re­
ceived on any short wave radio set. In ad­
dition, the MTD will continue its Morse code
news programs beamed "to all parts of the
world.
For years the SIU has bee^o^itriving to
deal with the diffieldt problethstof communi­

cating maritime news to Seafarers through
mailing of bulletins, the air mail delivery of
the SEAFARERS LOG to the ships, to
shoreside hotels, seamen's clubs and other
places where Seafarers gather. The idea of
a regular voice broadcast as the final step
in the communications pipeline has long
been considered but not achieved until
now under the auspices of the MTD.
Seafarers on ships in Atlantic and Euro­
pean waters are urged to attempt to pick up
these programs jdnd'let the Urffon kfioiy' how
they are coihihg through. '- ^ •'

Up until now, ten of the 35 wi-ecked in Korea.
original Mariners has been sold to
A number of companies have
private operators. Two are under been interested in the ships for
long run services and the FMB's
action is expected to stimulate
their purchases as the companies
can no longer expect price reduc­
tions through depreciation.
Also interested in the Mariners
is Arnold Bernstein Lines which is
dickering for purchase and con­
version of up to three Mariners
for transatlantic passenger service.
The Mariner ships originally cost
The deaths of the following Sea tne Government approximately $9
farers have been reported to the million each. Their high cost and
Seafarers Welfare Plan and the large size (12,800 deadweight
tons) have been handicaps to their
SIU death benefit is being paid disposal.
to their beneficiaries:
Hektor Murka, 45: On June 19,
1955, Brother Murka died in the
Metropolitan Hospital in New York
City. Brother Murka has been a
member of the Union since 1943,
joining in New York and had been
sailing in the engine department.
CINCINNATI—A revised code
He is survived by his sister, Mrs.
R. Erikson, of Stockholm, Swjeden. of b'usiness conduct has been
agreed on by the Executive Coun­
cil of the International Labor
4" i
Press of America to deal with the
Hurlbut McDonald Free, 38: problem of self-styled "labor
Brother Free died of natural causes papers" which flourish through
on December 29, 1954, in the
high-pressure advertising tactics.
Maimonides Hospital in Brooklyn, Most of these have no connection
NY. Burial took place in Ever­
green Cemetery in Portland, Maine. with a union and are out-and-out
rackets. The ILPA meeting also
made arrangements for this years'
4« 4- 4
annual labor press contest. In the
Tim Burke, 58: Brother Burke 1955 contest, the SEAFARERS
died in the USPHS Hospital in LOG took first prize for general
Statcn Island, New York, of natural editorial excellence.
causes on March 14, 1956. Burial
Use Pressure
took place in the Catholic Ceme­
tery in Mobile, Alabama. Sailing
The code of conduct revision in­
as a wiper since 1941, Brother volved tightening standards in the
Burke joined the Union in the port field of advertising solicitation. It
of Mobile. He is surviv,ed by his was adopted after a report on the
sister,'Mi's. Sadie Frank, of Mobile, activities of some "labor papers"
Ala.
who utilize their supposed connec­
tion with the trade* union move­
4 4 4
Wilhelm TImmermann, 61: A ment to pressure businessmen into
resident of San' Francisco, Cali­ taking "friendly to labor" adi
Originally representing trade
fornia, Brother Timniermann died
in that city on March 18, He had union publications of AFL unions,
sailed under the SIU flag since the ILPA has completed arrange­
1953 in the deck department. ments to take in CIO union papers
Brother Timmermann joined the as well and to include International
Upion in San Francisco. He is and local publications ©f affiliates
survived by a sister living in Ger- formerly not members of the or­
ganization. ...
-h4lUV..
--

Act On Racket
labor' Papers

�r
SEAFARERS LOG
Baby Beats Sill Dad Home

'

"

'" -

?&gt;

illlf

Things are not quite as good
nor as bad as they might be,
so conditions are just about

Seafarer W. L Brabham, bosun, gets acquainted with daugh­
ter, Marie Elizabeth, for the first time after he returned from
trip on the Steel Worker. The baby was born a few weefcs
before Brabham got back horne to York, SC. SlU Welfare
Plan check for $200 maternity benefit is held by wife.

What Does SIU Mean?
Arehiteet Gets Lesson
What does SIU membership mean to a seaman?
A case in ^int arose on the Steel Architect not long ago,
according to Duke "Red" Hall, ship's treasurer.
It developed as the SlU^
crew on the Architect began' the foc'sle make better officers
taking up a ship's fund by than the ones coming out of the

fe;.
,.

; '!

f;-.

!:;

donations from
all hands, in order Government - supported schools,
fr
to get together enough dough to such as Kings Point. The officer
take care of telegrams and other out of the foc'sle understands the
necessary ex­ problems of the unlicensed men."
penses for Union
business. Hall,
as treasurer, had
posted a list on
the bulletin
board showing
the amount each
USPHS HOSPITAL
man had con­
BALTIMORE, MD.
Harry
C.
Bennett
Albert Hawkins
tributed, plus Francisco Bueno . Edward
Huizenga
the
total
amount
Richard Buchman
Vincent S. Kuhl
Newton
Carl
Chandler
James
C.
Mitchell
on hand.
Jessie A. Clarke
W. W. Moore
Displayed in this manner, the Victor B. Cooper Andrew O. Nickle
John D. Cummins E. T. O'Mara
list came to the attention of the Frank
G. Delgado N. R. Peters
Fred Pittman
3rd assistant engineer, Clifford John C. Drake
Donald Forrest
Donald O. Quinn
Newton, who soon after ap­ Stanley
Gelak
William E. Roberts
John Schoch
proached Blackie Ferreira, ship's Josei&gt;h Gill
Gorman Glaze
J. T. Sigmon
delegate.
Burl Haire
Vyrl E. Williams
Walter
E.
Harris
"Say, how about me?" Newton
USPHS HOSPITAL
protested. "No one asked me for
NORFOLK, VA.
Francis
J.
Boner
Fred M. Harrell
a donation to the ship's fund!"
USPHS HOSPITAL
Patiently, Ferreira explained
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
that the fund was only being col­ Marcelo B. Belen Michal Michalik
Charles Dwyer
Eugene T. O'Neill
lected from the unlicensed per­ John H. Emory
Finn OsteVgaard
M.
M.
Hammond
John
S. Sweeney
sonnel since it was for SIU busi­
R. L. Lambert
Wm. L. Williams
ness only.
USPHS HOSPITAL
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Undaunted, Newton went on.
Thomas R. Bach
E. G. Knapp
"Hell, I am an SIU man! Maybe Merton Baxter
Norman L. Krumm
Louis D. Las
my book Is In retirement and I'm Louis Bentley
Carl W. Berg
Leo H. Lang
sailing as 3rd assistant, but I still Claude F. Blanks Minzionl Marioni
James M. Mason
consider myself a good SIU man. Robert Brown
M. Caruso Alfonso Olaguibel
I want to donate $5 to the ship's •Arthur
Theodore Cieslak
Michael Papusha
fund!"
Cloise Coats
Edwin Ritchie
William
Cogswell
Harold P. Scott
Not one to look a gift horse in Albert T. Cooper West
A. Spencer
the mouth, Ferreira gladly took Chas. F. Dorrough Frank S. Stevens
Fernandez
Joseph Stocker
the donation and it was duly ac­ Jaime
John'C. George
Wat.seh .Stockman
cepted and recorded. "Believe it Clarence Graham Lonnie R. Tickle
Gundersen Luciano Toribio
or not, his was the largest individ­ Kristian
Wade Harrell
. Roy Truly
ual donation," Hall added.
John E. Howell
James E. Ward
Wm. D. Warmack
"This is another way^of point­ Kenneth Kuller
Charles Jelfers
David A. Wright
ing out that men who come out of Martin Kelly

Editor,
SEAFARERS LOG.
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn 32, NY
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG- -pleose
put my ndme on your mailing list.
(Print Informationl
NAME ;.
STREET ADDRESS

-.5.. ,

CITY ,,. ..

ZONE

STATE .....

TO. AVpip pUPMCATIONr If you are an old tubteribsr and have ^ change
pf pdd.rait, pja.asa, give your former addrett below:
&gt;
;^ODRESS. „....,

Tide's In But
Soap Battle
Still Rages
normal on the Alcoa Polaris, says
Ralph "Cool Breeze" Collier.
The steward got involved in a
hassle with one of the officers,
who was bubbling over with hot
accusations about a "two-pot sys­
tem" because the steward couldn't
provide him with Duz soap pow­
der for his washing.
Stoutly defending his stores, the
steward said he could readily sup­
ply Tide soap for all needs, but
to no avail. You just can't please
everybody, it seems. There's going
to be some long, sad faces among
the gray-flanneled advertising fra­
ternity over this next washday.
Back aboard the ship, mean­
while, Collier modestly admits
that while he is
not "patting him­
self or any other
member of the
steward depart­
ment on the
back, the feeding
is fine and the
service is
superb."
&gt;
On th^ gloomy
De Angelo
side, however, is
the fact that the bosun. Earl
De Angelo, had to be hospitalized
in San Juan after he fell and broke
a leg.'

CHARITY HOSPITAL
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
William Burch
USPHS HOSPITAL
MANHATTAN BEACH
BROOKLYN, NY
Edmund Abualy
David Mcllreath
Manuel Antonana
H. F. MacDonald
Eladio Aris
Michael Machusky
Fortunato Bacomo Albert Martinelli
Wm. C. Baldwin
Vic Milazzo
Frank W. Bemrick Joseph B. Murphy
Robert L. Booker
Eugene T. Nelson
Frank T. Campbell Joseph Neubauer
Wm. J. Conners
James O'Hare
E. T. Cunningham Ralph J. Palmer
Walter L. Davis
George G. Pliifer
Emilio Delgado
James M. Quinn
John J. Driscoll
F. Regalado
Robert E. Gilbert
Daniel F. Ruggiano
William Guenther G. E. Shumaker
Bart E. Guranick
G. Sivertsen
Taib Hassen
Henry E. Smith
Thomas Isaksen
Karl Treimann
Ludwig Kristiansen Harry S. Tuttle
Frank J. Kubek
Fred West
Frederick Landry
Norman West
James J. Lawlor
John T. Westfall
Leonard* Leidig
Virgil E. Wilmoth
Anthony D. Leva
Pon P. Wing
Mike Lubas
Chee K. Zal
Archibald McGuigan
USPHS HOSPITAL
STATEN ISLAND, NY
Terrell Adams
. Jose L. Marrero
Dollah Ben
Alonzo W. Morris
George Carlson
Julio Napoleonis
•lohn J. Cook
Manuel Paperman
Horacio DaSilva
Joseph A. Puglisl
Juan DeNopra
Conrad Reyes
James H. Fisher
G. H. Robinson
Rufus Freeman
Jose Rodriguez
Estell Godfrey
Stanley C. Scott
Luciana Herrera .
Lacy H. Stuart
Alfred Kaju
Thomas B. Tomlin
John Klepadlo
Dominiek Trevisano
Frank LUlie
Samuel L. Vandal
Fidel Lukban
Juan C. Vega
Lo.vd McGee
Joseph Wohletx
John McWiUiams
USPHS HOSPITAL
BOSTON, MASS.
Joseph H. Bibeau
Harry S. Murray
USPHS HOSPITAL
GALVESTON, TEXAS
Earl B. McCollam
Raymond Reddlck
John E. Markopolo Marko M. Rocknie
Angelo Palumbo
William J. Zieta
6TII DIST. TB HOSPITAL
MOBILE, ALA,
David M. Baria
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAVANNAH, GA.
James Dayton
Herman Killstrom
James P, Douglas Jimmie Littleton
USPHS HOSPITAL
SEATTLE, WASH.
L. Bosley
John G. Kelly
Frank J: Bradley
Mv A. MacDonald
USPHS HOSPITAL
FORT WORTH, TEXAS
Frank E. Anderson Joseph J. Fusella
Dallas R. ClaryRosendo Serrano
B. F. Deibler
WUlle A. Young
VA HOSPITAL
KERRyiLLE. TEXAS :
BUly R. HiU
VA HOSPITAL
.
RICHMOND. VA,
.
John P,'Wilson '
,, .
i •

''-USPHS HdSPrrAt''
l;
• • • MEMPHISu-3:BBB*,?itt"rr..i-. -U
BiUy RusseU ' i .&gt; , f

Airrtl 13; 19S«

Reports Mishap
Aboard Traveler
To the Editon
Here's an account of an inci­
dent that happened on'Feb. 17
at 12:40 PM on The Steel Trav­
eler during its stopover in Dji­
bouti, French Somaliland, in
Africa, I would appreciate very
much if it was published in the
next issue'of the LOG.
It was while the Traveler was
taking on a few tons of cargo
at Djibouti that Agapito Acensi,

Letters To
The Editor
All letters to the editor for
publication in the SEAFAR­
ERS LOG must be signed by
the writer. Names will be
withheld upon request.

. utility MM, fell down the lad­
der from the officers' deck to
the crew deck.
The accident occurred ahout
20 minutes before the sched­
uled sailing time.
I was inside the crew pantry
munching a sandwich when all
of a sudden I heard a deafen­
ing thud, as if a sack of flour
had been dropped from a high
aititude. I then saw Acensi had
landed on the crew deck head
first, after apparently falling
from the top rung of the ladder
leading to the officers' deck.
Agapito was making a moan­
ing sound, and after a few min­
utes he was unconscious. Mean­
while, Charles Slanina, oiler,
and I laid him flat on deck, and
called Capt. Peter Walsh and
Daniel Spence, chief mate.
On our arrival Agapito was
motionless and the captain tried
to pry open his mouth without
success. We saw he had a cut
on his head above the right ear
and that his right eyelid was
cut a little too.
Sped To Hospital
The captain called an ambu­
lance right away and, in the
meantime, summoned one of our'
passengers, who happened to
be a doctor. Still unconscious,
Acensi was laid on a stretcher,
and chief steward M. Sospina,
Slanina, Cortez, a dayman, and
myself took him to the hospital
with the ""chief ' mate and the
Isthmian agent.
The examining doctor at the
hospital revealed that Acensi
had a cave-in wound and a gash
in his head one and a half
Inches long, and would have to
stay in the hospital for a few
days. However, he assured us
that the wound was not serious.
The agent told us he believed
Acensi would be on the next
Isthmian ship which was due in
Djibouti soon. ^
I wish to express my heart­
felt thanks and those of the
crew to Captain Peter Walsh for
the prompt attention given to
our Union brother and for see­
ing to it that he was well taken
care of,
Fred Tampol, FWT
t
$.14;

together, Ihe better it will be
for all of us in aiding us in
understanding one another and
in working for the good of all.
^
Never Discouraged
You have only to recall some
of the difficulties and opposi­
tion to which this Union has
been subjected to realize that
if we had allowed ourselves to
be discouraged, we wouid never
have come to our present-state.
Our losses, though few, often
made us more courageous, for
we were always confident of
success. We were fighting then
for the future, when we, our
women and children,woufd be
respected as human beings and
have-the right to live like every­
one else.
Many others remember the
same struggles, when we had to
fight in the streets so that we
could sometime enjoy better
working conditions and respect
from our empioyers.
Long Work Hours
There were the times, for
example, before we began work­
ing together for the one com­
mon good through our Union,
when there were no limits on
the number of hours a man
could be called upon to work
before his day was finished.. You
were simply asked to do another
two, three or four hours' work
and at no extra pay (not to men­
tion overtime), and if you dared
refuse, you would be diseharged
and have nowhere to' turn. It
was over many of these unjust
conditions that our members
were beaten and sent to hospi­
tals or worse.
It was in erises like these that
we wiil ever remember the dif­
ference that unity meant, when
we ' with our brother officials
fought side by side for the* good
things of life—and got them.
Let us stick together always and
go further forward in the years
to come.
s ^
$1

4&gt;

Fort Bridger
On Smooth Trip
To the Editor:
The trip on the Fort Bridger
is going along okay right now.
The ship is headed for Japan
and the Persian Gulf, and will
shuttle between them, for five'
or six months.
^
We have a good crew, with
everything running SIU style.
Among them are some oldtimers, such as Pablo Barrial, bo­
sun; Ding Dong Bell, 2nd cook
and baker; Jake Cucia, BR; Joe
Stringfellow, steward; Joe Han­
sen, AB maintenance, and But­
ter Bean Trosclair, ship's dele­
gate.
The outlook is good, and all
departments Are "running along
smoothly with no beefs.
John B, Geissler
Ship's reporter

a;

3;

'Thin Men' Man
The Ocean Nora

To the Editor:
Well, here we are in the port
of .Chittagong (Pakistan), and
there isn't a thing to do here.
The boys are staying aboard
every night.
But all in all it has been a
good trip on the Ocean Nora so
far with no beefs. If there are
any, no one is saying anything
about them finyway. We have
a good baker on here who helps
to keep the^ crew happy.
To the Editor:.
Half tiie guys got a "baldy"
It is with heart-felt gratitude
that I feel bound to express my haircut,' including my friend
appreciation io the SIU and the Roy Guild, and everyone is go^
niembers for their kindness and ing on a diet. They want to
. interest during my misfortune be thin for their girl friends
and wives.
of a broken leg.
Our next port of call is "VizaIt is wonderful that there is
so much good feeling within our gapatam, India, then home,' We
Brotherhood, 'Though we are may pay off at Baltimore, but
but human and pannot always we doht khow for sure yet,
• SalvatOTe Frank, Jr^
see eye^to eye on all .matjters,
^••"::^'-''^SWp'a''reperter,/-..} &gt; • i
ithet' inwei. th^ brothiers '«firess

Gains Of Today
Based On Unity

�4»ft»ral».UN

SEA FAKERS

APOUNDMA &lt;Wat»;inan&gt;# . March 1 ' Motion .carried 4* eonaur in
—Chairman V. Parfari lacratary, L. munfcattons from headquarters. Bosun
requests that garlMge be put In cans
'Maara. nilp'a* fund-^M.- Na heafa.- A
only en the stern end o&lt; the scow.
dlacuaaad with
'&lt;aw baaia ah toad,
Washing machine hours to be limited
ataward.

.

PILTORK &lt;Ora), March 11—Chalr.man. A. Moahari Sa.cratanr&gt; J. •••&gt;a&lt;

Craw advised not to dsn oii without
conaant of patrotanan. No baato Mo­
tion carriad to concur In communicatlona from headquarters. Shlp'a dalatrate elected. Repair list to l&gt;a' made
out and turned in.
IRINISTAR (Triton). March II —
Chairman, L. Tucktlald; Secretary,

data. Some question as to delayed
sailing from Philly. Motion carried, to
set clapper valves on both aides when
we set out of the water so the show­
ers work properly. Ship's delegate

to 7 AM-10 PH, as that men going
en watch may get acme aleep.

ROBIN WiNTLBY (Boas Shlpplnt),
March" II—Chairman, P. OrMer; Sacrotary, C. Mathews. Repair list to be
made up. Ship's fund—-$12;60. No
beefs, few hours disputed overtime.
Letter from headquarters en safety
read. Motion carried to concur in
communication from headquarters.
Outside rack for sanitary mops sug­
gested. Ship to be cleaned. Beet on
seasoning of food. - Better grade of
bacon and sausages wanted.
SEATRAIN SAVANNAH (Saatraln
Lines), March 21—Chairman, S. Walls;
Secretary, R. Hansen. No beefs,
everything okay. Ship's fund—$73.79.
Motion carried- to concur in com­
munications from headquarters. Ship's
delegate elected. Padeyes to be
painted.. Deck aft leaks badly, needs
a ur Job. Vote of thanks to steward
department.
STEEL FABRICATOR (Isthmian),
March 31—Chairman, M. Lafontalne;
Secretary, none. No beefs, one man
missed ship in New Orleans.

STEEL
NAVIGATOR
(isthmian),
March 11—Chairman, J. Oarrlsen; Sec­
retary, R. Fell.
No major beefs.
Water tanks were cleaned. Little dis­
puted overtime. Motion carried to
concur in communicatlona from head­
quarters. Vote of thanks to steward
department.
to check on getting some mall out
for crew.
STEEL VENDOR (Isthmian), Decaihbor 31 — Chairman, P. Callae; Secre­
tary, V. Orenclo. Shlp'a delegate elect­
ed, and sliip'a reporter and treasurer
also. Ship's fund — $37.01, Washing
machine needs new wringer. Ship's
delegate to see about getting one en
west coast.
ALICR BROWN (BloomfleM)'; Feb­
ruary 28—Chairman, none; Secretary,

none. Seme men were logged. Patrelman to check stores and sec if
they are right before we leave. Larger
Aeats needed.

BRADFORD ISLAND (Cities Serv­
ice), March 12—-Chairman, C. Carlsen; Secretary, J. Danmy. ' Beef
in engine department waa set­
tled. No launch service. One of Cities
Service tugtwats to be used for launch
service. No beefs. Motion carried to
concur in communications from head­
quarters. All hands asked to write
to their senators regarding 90-90 bill.
If man In blackgang gets elf he Is to
be sure that Chief Engineer knows
about it.
LAWREMCE VICTORY (Mississippi),
Fsbruary 20—Chairman, N. Bathia;

Sscretary, f. Rivera. No beefs. Mo­
tion carried to concur in communica­
tions from headquarters. Repair lists
to be turned in. All crewmcmbers
are to be present at payoff. "
YAKA (Waterman), March 14 —
Chairman, qone; Secretary, C. James.
Ship's fund—$20. Some disputed over­
time. Repair Hst was read for the
benefit of new men aboard. New
washing machine needed. Water tanks
to be cleaned. Repairs to be made
while ship is in aliipyard.

MASSMAR (Calmer), March "11 —
Chairman, C. Dewsan; Secretary, J.
pichenberg. No beefs. Fishing is stiir
good. Motion carried te accept recent
communication from headquarters.
Each watch should take some tlmO to
clean up a little.
MICHAEL (Carres), March 1* TChalrman, J. Hisgens; Secretary, Chris

Carras. No beefs. Telegram was sent
to Senators regarding . 50-50 law.
Ship's fund—S5. Report to be turned
to pattobnaii regarding lockers that
need repair.. Ship's delegate elected.
All locks to be checked and repaired.

.MQNTEBELLO HILLS (Westarn
Tankers), March !•—Chairman, none;
Secretary, A. Issac. Few minor beefs.
Some disputed overtime. Ship's' dele­
gate elected. Steward department
thanks deck department for cooperat­
ing while shorthanded. Vote of thanks
to ship's delegate. Spare parts to be
put aboard for galley range in SinSapere.
ORION PLANET (Orion), March
Chairman, J. Davis; Secretary, J.
Wunderllch. Ship's delegate, treasur­
er, and reporter elected. No beefs.
Ship's fund to be started. Talk was
.given by steward about how much de­
pends on crew's actions and unionism
this voyage.
QUEENSTON HEIGHTS (Tanksblp),
March 18—Chairman, S. Johnson; Sec­
retary, J, DIckerson. Travelers checks
requested for draw. Meat supplies
are needed, and cigarettes. Some dis­
puted overtime. A number of repairs
needed. Unsafe condition existing in
engine room, discussion held on same.
Poop deck to be waslted down every­
day if possible. Ship's fund—$25.30.
ROBIN GRAY (Seat .Shipping), Feb­
ruary 2S-r-Chalrman, J. Shaugnessay;
Secretary, J, .' Lapolnt. Three men
paid off due to injuries. Everything
running okay. Motion carried to con'etir in communications from head. quarters. Repair drains . In laundry
|md galley.
STEEL ARTISAN (Isthmian), Janu­
ary 3$—Chairman, C. Palmer; Secre­
tary, K. Collins. No beefs. Ship's
- fund—$10.. Ship's . delegate - elected.
J^erytUng tb .'t&gt;e kept, clean.-

STEEL
SEAFARER (Isthmian),
March 18—Chairman, J. Jordan; Sec­
retary, J. Atharten. No disputed

overtime. Motion carried to improve
quantity of food on menu. Ship's
treasurer elected. Hen to clean li­
brary and laundry rooms.

TEXMAR (Calmar), March 14 —
Chairman, C. Gulnnt; Sacratary, E.
Morris. Letter written to headquar­
ters regarding hot water tank. Prepa­
ration of food is poor. A number of
beefs, in the deck department. Every­
one wrote to his Senator In Washing­
ton regarding the 90-90 law. duality
of meat to be checked. Discussion
held about poor preparation of food
and cooking. Shortage of fresh fruit.
VENORB (Ore), March 20—Chair­
man, H. Eucknar; Secretary, A. Barry,

Delayed sailing beef to be referred to
patrolman in Baltimore. No ether
I&gt;eef8. Some disputed evertlme. Crew
to write Senatore regarding 90-90 law.

ARLYN (Run Lines), March 10 —
Chairman, J. LInccIn; Secretary/ G.
Waltar. Radio operator was contacted
and ia going to try to get MTD news
broadcasts. No outstanding beefs.
Rooms to be sougced. Some disputed
overtime. Motion carried to concur
in communications from headquarters.
Everyone would l&gt;e Informed about
payoff as soon as captain finds out
about it.
EDITH (Bull Lines), March 29 —
Chairman, W. Druaiewtkl; Secretary,
A. Smith.
Several crewmembers
wrote to Washington regarding 90-90
law. Ship's fund-^39. Vote of thanks
to steward department.
MADAKET (Waterman), March 25—
Chairman, F. Beyna; lacratary, M. S.

MacNall, Motion carried to concur In
recent communications from head­
quarters. No beefs. Some disputed
overtime, to be taken up with pa­
trolman. Got new washing machine
aboard. - Ventilator in galley to be
cleaned. To see about alternate quartera ^r. watch . when deck gang i»
chipping around quarters.
MAIDEN CREEK Waterman), March
IS—Chairman, H. Meacham; Secretary,
J. WIddle. Clean payoff, no beefs.
Steward was able to get fresh fruit
but not frozen fruit. No beefs. Mo­
tion carried to concur In recent com­
munication from headquarters. Ship's
secretary-reporter elected.
McKETTRICK HILLS (Western
Tankers), March 4—Chairman, W.
Rhone; Secretary, S. Fulford. Two

men paid off for hospitalization. No
major baefs. Few minor beefs were
squared away. Balance of ship's fund
is $8. Some disputed overtime. Two
men from steward department were
hospitalized. Discussion- held on how
to handle shipboard beefs.
ROBIN TUXFORD (Seas Shipping)^
March A—Chairman, A. Reasko; Sec­
retary, W. Messenger. Everything
running okay. Steward department
held safety, meeting. Repairs to be
turned in. To see captain about lift­
ing logs. Ship's secretary-reporter
elected. Ship's fund—$17.81. Some
disputed overtime. Motion carried to
concur in communications from head­
quarters. Discussion held on penalty
cargo—to be referred to patrolmari.
SANTORE (Ort), March 20—Chair­
man, J. Long; Secretary, L. Blackenbeckl4r. Repair list to be made up
for shipyard. No beefs. Motion car­
ried to concur in communications
from " headquarters.
Crewmembers
asked to return cups to pantry when
not in use. All hands were advised
to stay on the ball U they expect to
stay abohrd in shipyard.
CHOCTAW (Watarman), March 4—
Chairman, England; Secretary, Clamboll. No beefs. Communication re­
garding safety read.- Ship's delegate
elected. Cleaning list to be made up.

DEL MAR (Mississippi), January 22
—Chairman, O. Callahan; Secretary,
C. Anpls. No major beefs. Some dis­
puted overtime. Balance of ship's
ROBIN TRENT &lt;Se»s Shipping), &gt; fund-^926.()9. Motion carried to conMarch 4--rChalrman.^.l. Corcoran; Sacretory; WaHei( Walsh. Suggestion to
-build up Rhba't^'SuAdj-^B^rythlng okay. (.dffillfs Rind' khd thihgg ntfedga' aElMid.

W*9$ Tldrfeea

L OG

Farmlife In Japan Is No Picnic
You have to have .a healthy re^ct for any farmer who can produce life-giving food
out of seemingly barren land, says Seafarer Pat Conley. Wrtting from the Amerocean, Conley offers some obsprvations on the job that confronts ^e hard-pressed farmer in Japan.
"North of Tokyo, the train'
swings eastward but a spur be weed-grown, but in Japan it Is field in the three-field farm of
continues, forming a tiny tri­ a man's farm. One one side It Is Jlro Watanabe,

angle of earth. In any other coun­ 14 feet long, on the other 11 and
"In the spring, squat, bow-legged
try, this Insignificant soil would. along the base only B. This is one Watanabe-san sows his tiny fields
with rice, which he tends with
constant and backbreaking toil
Payoffs 1936*1956
—'y Seafar*r Robert F'mk through the summer. As soon as
the rice is reaped, he trenches the
soil into mounds on which he
grows winter wheat,
"Between the rows he plants
vegetables, and once every three
or four years he
digs from his
precious fields all
the topsoil right
down to the clay
pah, sifting and
refining each
inch of soil with
his hands; '
"Since Japan
could not pos­
Conley
sibly survive if
its human sewage washed out to
sea, Watanabe-san collects all he
can and allows it to rot along with
compost. This he ladles, a spoonful
at a time, upon the growing plants.
No millionaire weekend gardener
on Long Island gives his prize
rose bushes hall the care that a
•Then «nd Now," the changes in the seaman'4 way of life
stalk of rice gets from a farmer in
since the SlU was formed, are depicted by Seafarer Robert
Japan.
"Red" Fink, now aboard the Chester Harding.
Every Inch Used
"All of Japan is electrified, so
poles run right through the fields.
But Watanabe-san plans his rows
meticulously; the poles -fall be­
tween the rows, lest even these
small circles of soil be wasted.
Urging the quick freezing of dough mixtures for bread, There are no hedgerows nor paths
cakes and rolls well in advance of actual need, Seafarer Ted in the fields. Every Inch is used
Schultz, baker on the Mae, invites his confreres at the bake for the growing ef food.
oven -to try out this recipe,
"Near the railroad switch which
which he uses for doughnuts, the same as a fresh mixture. "Ex­ confines the triangular field there
cinnamon rolls, coffee cake, perimenting by each individual in Is a cemetery, the headstones of
jelly buns, twists and a variety of his own way of handling, proofing which are thin pillars of granite
other baked goods.
and baking will vary," Schultz six Inches on a side but five feet
Schultz launched his campaign adds, "but basicly the idea of freez­ tall. Each marks a grave that is
to aid busy bakers when the LOG ing dough mixtures is simple, easy less than two feet square. I»
published another, of his recipes; and a boon to busy bakers."
Japan, even the dead are crowded."
for a quick-frozen soft roll mixture,
a few weeks ago on February 17.
Sherwood Is Living it Up!
Ingredients Listed
Good living SlU-style
Ingredients needed for tfie sweet
aboard the Robin Sherwood
dough mix are as follows: Take 12
oz. sugar, 1^ oz. salt, H oz. mace, "r- A.
is the theme of these
then mix in 12 eggs; dissolve 2 lbs.
frosted
testimonials (left)
- ^
a oz. cold milk and 4 oz. yeast and
whipped up for the crew by
add Juice of 2 lemons and 2 or­
baker Victor Perez the night
anges; 4 lbs. bread flo'ur, 1 lb.
of the captain's dinner on
pastry flour, S oz. shortening.
the trip home from South
Mix ingredients well and place
Africa. Below, Perez (cer
in a refrigerator for 12-15 hours
Ter) is flanked by Serge
at 50® in a cloth-covered, wellLomakin, chief-cook (left)
greased pan. Before using dough
allow it to warm up for about 30
and Danny Gemeiner, chief
minutes on a floured board. Then,
.galleyman, as they show off
after forming the dough into the
some of the goodies pre­
desired shapes, place. well-greased
pared for the event. Wal­
waxed paper over everything and
ter Schlecht, AB and ship's
place in the freezer meatbox.
delegate, took the photos.
It can then be used as needed
The stuff tasted good, too.
and thawed, proofed and handled

DEEPFREEZE MIX EASES
JOB IN RUSH, BAKER SAYS

+

J

*

Pictures???
What kind of photographs
does the LOG want? Gen­
erally, "good" photos will al­
ways find a spot in the-LOG.
The test is mostly in an inter­
esting arrangement of subject
matter so tliat all vital details
(like the tops of heads) are
showing, and the print is
bright and sharp. The type of
paper from which the print Is
made doesn't matter. Any
grade of paper is suitable.
But black and white priiats
and/or negatives are preferred,
since color pflnts always lose
sharpness in. black'and white
reproduction. This should clear
up some questions for ship­
board lensmen, such as Frank
Fullbright on the Ames Vic­
tory, wh/i),IM&gt;^(94
query
on the BUbjOobHSMSM

Iwiiiir ' - \ M
,-\P

• -1

�.r

Piigre Fourteea

Catherine's A Feeder;
Gulls Won't Leave Her
jfc:'
|i:;

m'

Catherine is a lady, and she treats the boys just right, says
ship's reporter Harry H. Diddlebock, OS.
Loaded with wheat, the Drytrans freighter made her firs
overseas stop at Algiers, en­
abling the gang to get in some "The seagulls just won't quit us.
fine shoretime. "Tops as a They know we eat good.

feeder, both at meals and coffee"Everything is tiptop . . ..Buck
time, her steward department "is fhe headwaiter provides first class
sure on the ball," says Diddlebock. hotel service . . . Tom the baker
is in the dough all the time, turn­
ing out those fine coffee time
LOG-A-RHYTHM:
ti-eats . . . The steaks come off the
range done just right by our chief
cook, Jim Resso ... all is well,
in fact."
Shifting his focus, Diddlebock
By James "Pop" Martin
said "the dish- s,,
washer still
The gooneys pack no seabags
doesn't' know why
And the seagulls don't pay off,
everybody talks
about 'pearl div­
They follow all the ships at sea.
Just to squawk 'n scream 'n scoff. ing' ... He hasn't
found one yet . . .
(and) ... the 3rd
To watch sailors 'round the decks
cook
says he
Held, in slavery, to the ship;
hates to cut the
These winged guys swoop out of the eyes out of
DidcMebock
skies
the potatoes (he
Then they stare Und give you lip. doesn't like to see them cry).'
Coming abovedecks, he noted
And if you think it funny
that Bob the bosun "was also get­
What's done to a painted mast.
ting into the act, giving out a bowl
of soup with pvery GI haircut." •
Tell your story to the mate.
Games of chance are also keep­
Sailor,
ing all hands entertained, it ap­
Laughing, if you dast!
pears. "Bfick is keeping Decker,
AB, and Eddie in beer money with
Seafowl have the best of it
pinochle, but swears he'll get it
When we both follow the sea.
back in time... He didn't say what
But the sel-up really changes
it would be in time for, though
"On the other hand, 'Big Red' the
With a girl upon my knee,
A glass of suds, right close at hand. wiper is getting his kicks playing
Robin Hood with a slingshot and
In N'Orleans Vieux Carre
nobody turns his back to him
Gulls and gooneys have it nice?
these days; he almost never
Man! How do you get that way? misses."

Compensations

Surveyor Deals In Spades

1*^

St A¥ AHEKS

Ai^i IS, id)ii

hoc

V dulled by having the State look
after me.
I want to take the calculated
risk; to dream and to build, to
To the Editor:
I take this liberty of express­ fail and to succeed.
I refuse to barter, incentive
ing my- thoughts on the neces­
sity for Seafarers ashore to pay for a dole: I prefer challenges
a visit to shipmates confined to of life to the-guaranteed exist­
ence; the thrill of fulfillment to
hospitals.
It is surprising how neglect­ the stale calm of Utopia.
I will not trade freedom for
ful the average Seafarer is in
this respect. Most of the broth-_ beneficence nor my dignity for
ers read the SEAFARERS LOG a handout. It is my heritage
and may look up the hospital to think and act for myself, en­
list and see names of acquaint­ joy the benefits of my creations,
ances, but it never occurs to and to face the world boldly
and say, this I have done.
All this is what it means to
be an American SIU seaman.
Lewis K. Gordon

Urg^s Visits
To Hospitals

Letters To
The Editor

i

Thanks Mankato
For Floral Gift

To the Editor:
I would like to have this no­
tice ih the LOG to thank the
crew of the Mankato Victory
for the flowers sent in the mem­
ory of my father. He passed
away in Whittier, Calif., while I
was on the ship out at sea.
them to actually visit a friend
I just moved from the East
in the hospital.
to the West Coast, but the flow­
Many of you go to church on ers showed that even a sea­
Sunday. Why not make it a man's family has unknown
two-fold duty and after church, friends all over.
go to see a pal that may be very
I know my father would have
sick and lonely at a nearby hos­ appreciated this, for he was an
pital? I think this would'be a ex-seaman himself. ,
very fine gesture, and believe
J. D.' Howison
me I have every reason to
» 4^ t
know.
Recently I paid an unex­
pected visit to one of our broth­
ers in a local hospital and when
I walked into his ward I could To the Editor:
see how happy it made him. 1
I would like to thank the SIU
urge those who have been for­ officials and brothers involved
tunate and never in this posi­ in sending us the $23 US bond
tion, to give this letter their and the $200 maternity benefit.
sincere consideration.
The latter enabled my daughter.
Remember that the patient
may be and usually is without
relatives in the port where he
has to enter a hospital. Call
on that shipmate and cheer him
up. It will not only make hira
feel good, but you will feel bet­
ter too.
Paddy -Farreil
All letters to the editor for
publication in the SEAFAR­
ERS LOG must be signed by
the writer. Names will be
withheld upon request.

Pays Own Way
Via Birth Cash

Lauds Baltimore
PHS Treatment
To the Editor:
Please print this note of ap­
preciation to the doctors, nurses
and attendants at the marine
hospital in Baltimore, Md., es­
pecially the ones in Ward 5—
South,
Many,.many thanks to all of
them there for the wonderful
care I received recently.
Andrew O. Nickel
$

$1

$

Seafarer States
Personal Creed

m
A game of cards breaks up the day on the Steel Surveyor, as
the gang relaxes a bit after hours. "Banker" Bill Doyle (2nd
from left) seems to be making another entry in his "ledger,"
while Henry Bacon (left) and "Whiskers" Eli (foreground)
hold a post mortem on the last hand. Jose Rodriguez and
"Cruiser' Smith, on the far side of the table, watch the
goings-on. Alex Stevenson, reporter, sent in the photo.

Bfirly

To the Editor:
This is my creed:
I do not choose to be a com­
mon man. It is , my right to
be uncommon if I can.
I seek opportunity—^not se­
curity. I do not wish to be a
kept citizen, humbled and

Why Be Modest?

Kim Hudson

Kim, to pay for all hen own
equipment.
Enclosed is a picture of l^er,
at home in New Orleans, taken
when she was two and a half
months old. I'd like it to be
printed in the LOG so that all
my seafaring friends can see
her.
James H. Hudson, Sr.

»

t

»

He Misses Good
Times On Arizpa
To the Editor:
Just a few lines from an-oldtimer in drydock here at the
marine hospital in New Orleans.
After coming through home

- in Tampa and seeing all the-old
• gang, I had to stop here for re­
cuperation, even though I had
intended to go. back to Ger- many,: Rotterdam and Antwerp
and sOe my true loVes. But I
sent my brother instead, so at
least we can keep It in the
family.
The old Arizpa (Waterman) is
1 always well looked out for over
there, and the "wives" are al­
ways waiting, provided the
other boy' friends' ships have
cleared port.
There are quite a few boys
here I know so it's not too bad,
and the treatment is wonderful.
My best regards to all my
friends. I hope someone will
drop me a line while I'm here.
W. D; "Bill" Warmack
t I it
4'

Offers Kefsuver
Campaign Song
To the Editor:
I'm in Newport, South Wales,
on the SS Dorothy (Bull Line)
at present, and expect to be in
New York in three weeks.
I'm offering this little cam­
paign song to the campaign
manager for Sen. Estes Kefauver of Tennessee with no strings
attached. The song is a gift and
can be changed or abbreviated
In any mahner to suit his cam­
paign manager.
Here it is:
The Coohskin Cap Campaign
Song
Through the air sails a cap
And with unerring aim
Dead center it lands
In the national ring.
While hats by the dozen
Slide over the edge
The Coonskin Cap
Remains a national pledge.
While candidates many
Are touring the land.
The people receive them with
placid calm.
But when they gather like
honeybees.
We know there is Estes of Ten­
nessee.
The strongest power the voter
possesses
Has always been in the ballot
cast.
So, when .7-11 arrives in the fall.
The voter will know what to do
at the poll.
When the vote Has been cast.
When the great day arrives.
And sun on the horizon rises.
On that portico grand ^
Stand a woman and man
It's the couple America loves.
For Estes and Nancy
Took America's fancy
They are riding the wave of
. success.
Find the elusive vath
To America's heart
And success is unfailing and
sure.
Nils H. Richardson
Riviera Beach, Md.

By Bernard Seaman

�AiHtfl U. US«

SEAtARERS

Pace Pffteep

LOG

Whcire You Can
PfaidThe

'^l
.. A

In • • •

Belgium

Seafarers are urged to send the LOG the addresses of
places throughout the world where SIU men congregate and
copies of the LOG would be welcomed.
Belgian .Transport Workers
Union '
Seamen's Section
66 Manche Aux Chevaux
Antwerp, Belgium
Jenny Brabants
Kappellestr 311 Hobokcn
Antwerp, Belgium

Gaarkeuken
113 Albertdok
Antwerp, Belgium

The Frying Angel

~

13 Plaine Van Schoonbek
Antwerp, Belgium

Bitforf

England
Natl Un. Seamen, Mill Dam,
So. Shields Co.
Deerham, England

American Bar
Lime Street
Liverpool, England

only going to the
Seamen's Club to mail a few let­
ters."
This delights ,the hell out of the
driver, who calls himself Mau-

Radio Off. Union
:•
37 Ingfebourne Gardens
Upminster, Essex, England

Seamen Maritime House
Oldtown, Clapham
London SW 4, England

Mr! G. A. Price
34-A Kingsdown Parade
Bristol 2, England

1

Custom House Hotel
277 Victoria Dock
East Dock 16
London, England

Navigators &amp; Engineers
Off. Union
78 Leadenhall St.
London EC 3, England

Ocean Cliib
James Street
Liverpool, England

Natl Union Seamen ,
Haverlock Club
.,
Southampton, England

. ,

Germany
American ConsulEsso House
Hamburg, Germany

^

Special Services
At Ease Club
Bremen, Germany

Zus Kuhwarder Fahre
Hafenstrasse 108
Hamburg, St. Pauli, Germany
Schubert Bar
Liegnitzstr 38
Bremen, Germany

US Consulate
Mombasa, Kenya
Palace Bar Restaurant
Lourenco Marques
Portuguese East Africa
Casa Quaresma
^v. 18 De Maio,
,
Lourenco Marques
Portuguese East Africa
US Consulate
Beira
Portuguese East Africa
Minerva Bar
Beira
Portuguese East Africa
US Consulate
Lourenco Marques
Portuguese East, Africa
Boston Cafe
Capetown, South Africa

Before , she can sling any more
mud in my eye, Gomez turns
around and says, "Don't keep buy­
ing that broad drinks." So I say
that I am. sorry, baby, that he's
my keeper. She answers this one
by playing masseuse again. Gomez
tells her that tha't's enough and she
gives him a foul look and goes-off
in a kvff.
. Song And Dance Man
It seems that Gomez is
thwarted Frankie Laine, for about
this time he goes over , and starts
warbling along with the. piano
player. Then he grabs a doll and
starts jitterbugging arouiid all of
the Egyptians. Seeing how I do
not dance too well and niy singing
is not appreciated, I start concen­
trating on talking fo the heavy-set
broad behind the bar who owns
thf joint She's a little loaded, so
slie gives me the story of her life
which is not too pretty a picture.
I weep along with her until Frankie
Laine runs out of gas.
From here we hit a few more
joints like -this until I can no
longer take the roving hands act
and Gomez inserts what is left of
me into the cab and sends me back
to the ship. The last thing that
recall is the picture of Gomez
standing in the street holding on
to two dark-eyed bi oads all waving
goodbye to me.
The next morning when I get up
to go to work, the passageways of
the ship are full up with Fe'ztopped guys fronua Charles' Boyer
movie squatted amidst miniature

go two feet and some guy jumps
in front of the bah and spouts off
some Arabic to Mauhouta and then
I can not perstiade him to move
another foot. Just then I see my
shopkeeping friend come flying
down the gangway and leap into
the cab. .
'How ¥a FIxedr
About half way up town he asks
me If I have any money and I tell
him no that T have only travelers
checks. So he . stops the cab, and
hollers put the window to some
bulbous character who just hap­
pens to be'Walking by. This guy
hurries over and gets into the cab
with us. Aly. .(the -shopkeeper)' ex­
plains that this is a friend of his
who is kind enough to occasionally
exchange money for prospective
customers. So I slide out a ten spot
and tubby goes rummaging through
his suit coat and produces the big-^
gest head of green stuff I have
ever put my eyes to. He takes my
check and counts out the big bills.
I count the money and find I aiA
a wee bit short and I kind of off-,
handedly mention this fact to these
gentlemen. They graciously ex­
plain that unfortunately the pias--tres were devaluated that morning.
Just What 1 Needed
The cab stops in front of Aly's
shop and I stoically go in with
resolutions firmly in hand. Twenty
minutes later I come out witlra toy
leather camel, one fez, one has­
sock, and a camel saddle (for rid­
ing camels, naturally).
The tour consists of racing like
mad past all of the principal at­
tractions in order to make it to
every shop in the city where Mau­
houta has a kickback if I buy. The
routine consists of pulling up in
front of a store and the driver say­
ing to the fare, "Now here, hon­
orable sir, "is one of the most in­
teresting places to see." Then,
before you are making a word, he
is opening the door and taking you
by the hand. My willpower holds
out and I buy nothing more and at
three-thirty we go back to the ship.
A short time later the ship is
taking in the gangway and we are
all standing along the gangway
taking our last look at Egypt and
the circus on the dock, which now
consists of six luggage-goods
stores,
twelve souvenir shops, four
bazzars. It takes me twenty min­
utes to make twenty feet of pas-^ tailors, two florists (for the female
passengers), three twenty-five cent
sageway,
a
ride camels, a handful of swordTry, Try Again

houta, for he gleefully informs us
that the Seamen's Club has been
closed. This puts us in the position
United Seamens Service
of either walking three miles to
Fritz Renter Strasse 18
town or else jumping into the cab.
Bremerhaven-Lebe, Germany
So we settle with Mauhouta for
fifty-cents and complete our mis­
sion to the post office.
Mauhouta then explains that he
will take us to any place in town
for twenty five cents: So we decide
to go to the Cecil Hotel, which is
supposed to be the best. Here we
British Merchant Navy Club
stay until we figure it is about time
Durban, South Africa
for the first floorshow to start in
Flying Angels Seamen's
the local nite cliibs. • We pay up
Misson
and head out' to find another cab,
Alfred St.
but this is unnecessary because
Capetown, South Africa
good old Mauhouta is there wait­
ing for us. ^
Monasty Hospital
Palace Parade
Sea Point
Capetown, South Africa
He takes us to a place called the
Oriental Palace, and we sit down
William Cotts &amp; Co
and watch a bunch of belly dancers
Durban, Port Natal
go through their routine, which is
Union of South Africa
not bad to watch at all. After the
Seamen's Institute
belly dancers ?ome the seven veil
I am off between one o'clock and
Point Road
dancers and soon there are more
four, so I get dressed and decide
Durban, South Africa
belly dancers back.
1 have decided to stay all night, to see. the city in the daylight. 1
Plantation Hotel
biit
Gomez says we will get no am just abt)ut to Rave the ship
Matwara, Tanganyika Terr.
action here, and he grabs my arm when one fairly well dressed Egyp­
South Africa
and we go with Mauhouta to some tian grabs me by the arm, a reliet
Hotel Splendid
joint called the Imperial. The believe me, and says, "Don't you
Dar-es-Salaam
pianist is playing an old Egyptian remember me? Last night in the
British East Africa
piece called "Stardust," by Moha­ bar you said for me to drop by the
met
Carmichael.
ship, that you wanted to visit my
Anchor Bar
We go over and mount the stools shop today,"
Malinchi Road
and before I can open my mouth
Well, I can see that I am not
Mombasa,~Kenya
to order a drink, I-feel someone's going to get away from him short
British East Africa
arms around my waist. I notice of murder, so I figure I'll go
that I have both my hands on the along with him and look at his
bar afid so it can't be me, and then stuff and then say that it has all
I look around to see this sultry been pleasant and go my way. I
Fishermen's Union,
Egyptian doll playing masseuse. I start down the gangway and he
Halifax, Nova Scotia.
play it real casual and offer her a tells me to wait a minute that he
cigarette. She says thanks and must see somebody on the ship
Seafarers Int'l Union,
proceeds to order, up a roimd.
first.
298 Main St.,
We clink glasses and she says,
At the end of the dock I find my
Vancouver, 4, BC.
"Here's mud in your eye!" and cdb-driving friend Mauhouta sit­
Seafarers Int'l Union,
shoots her'sL to the bottom. She ting there. This is my chance to
glanceh^ at ,thb
th'fe' '^rtei^r
&lt;bartqv^r and he cu^ cjut -pn'^fli&amp;.'E^ptian
^
St.,
ifglanceh^at
flj&amp;.-'Egyptia^i '^hat,
'^ha^ i?

Africa
United Seamen's Service
118 Blvd. Du Chayla
Casablanca, French Morocco

THE

By Seafarer John H. BiUorff jSS Steel Director
We tie up in Alexandria in the afternoon and by seven I am ready to go ashore for my first
look at Egypt. It seems that no one else is going ashore. Finally I find one intrepid crewmember—Gomez-^who is going ashore with the crew's mail. We get down to the bottom of
the gangway and run into a barrage of merchants. We elbow our way through this-gang to
find them backed up by a team of cab drivers, but we outmaneuver them by cutting, across
the sand moimds and racing
—
'
^
down the-other side.
mud in your eye!" and again shoots Mauhouta to make for the down­
town area, and we start off. We
We got back on the roac hcr's to the bottom.

again only to discover that one cat
has foreseen our plan and has
caught up with us
on the roadside
He cruises along­
side of us in his
cab for about a
block explaining
h i s unbeatable
talents as a driver
and guide.
Gomez shouts

Gamleanker Cafe
Schipper Straat
Antwerp, Belgium

Cafe Neptune .
Kaai 10-B
Antwerp, Belgium
Charlie's Bar.
Norderlaan 1000 Antwerp, Belgium

Jack Dempsey Bar^
Londonstravt 29 "
Antwerp, Belgium

^

Can^a &amp; Alaska
United Fishermen's Union,
Kodiak Alaska.
USO Club,
YMCA
Anchorage, Alaska.
Catholic Sailors Club,
329 CommoijvSt.-,
Montreal,, Canada.:^

/

:%oXfrpAl.:Canada,..refills .^r,.

^'ijgr^'.s.. .stjjf tppsfde,. siflump„in .^hd tfell

swallowers, several magicians per­
forming for tossed coins, hashish
peddlers, aphrodisiac venders,
whiskey merchants, and on and on
endlessly into the setting sun of
the blue Mediterranean.
They hate us'dn Egypt.^,
J

�SEAFARERS
AWARDED FIRST PRIZE

•

GENERAL EDITORIAL EXCELLENCE

•

1»SS

•

LOG

INTERNATIONAL LABOR PRESE Of AMERICA

• OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC AND OULF DISTRICT • AFL-CIO •

&gt;v. •

VOICE

-

MTD

"K-

NOW

l|%:
I'si-

Direct VOICE

ss
f;

by short wave
Atlantic
European waters!

I
I

oMt
EVER^,t%°|sT Sunday

\

(2.15 PM ^A?"'

\

I

fe'.; ' • ;
'rJ'i--

I
:/:.A

•

'

03«E GMT

Operating under permission granted by the Federal Com­
munications Commission, the Maritime Trades Department
broadcasts will go to all ships in Atlantic, South American and
European waters. It is hoped the FCC will allow the MTD to
extend the service to all other areas of the world in the near
future.
Meanwhile, mark down the broadcast time for your area
and tune in beginning April 15 and every Sunday thereafter
for the latest news of all unions in the 150,000-member Mari­
time Trades Department,
BEGINS APRIL 15 - EVERY SUNDAY 1620 TO 1640 GMT

(11:20 to 11:40 AM EST)

EST

^wsmmrnm
f '•

-

Now, for the first time in maritime history you can receive
news of your union by direct voice broadcasts over your short­
wave radios aboard ship. On April 15 the Maritime Trades
Department will pioneer a new "first" by bringing direct to you
the up-to-the-minute news of your union and the other unions
in the MTD.

rI
E-",
..
fes
'•

•y' '

•; -ii; •

WFK-39, 19850 KCs

Ships in Caribbean,
East Coast of South
America, South At­
lantic and East Coast
of United States.

WFL-65, 15850 KCf
Ships in Qtilf of MexIco^^ Caribbean, West
Coast of South Amer­
ica, Wdst ^ Coast of
Mexico and US East
Coast,

WFK.95, 15700 KCs

Ships in Mediterraneain .area. North At- i
lahtiG^ European and '
US East Coast.

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•.-•• *.••-• • ^- • i"

FREieHTER AOREEMENT
cumstances where the law permits such sailing, the
wages of the absent members shall be divided among,
the men who perform their work, that no overtime shaU
be included in such payments.
Where one AB is missing and the other AB's stand
watch and work is in excess of eight hours standing this
watch, do we pay overtime or division of wages Without ,
overtime? What about cases where AB is missing and
only one AB and OS on watch and no one else as­
signed to watch?
(b) At sea, when day men are switched to sea watches
and promoted, for the purpose of replacing mfen who are
injured or sick they shall receive the differential in pay.
(c) When men standing sea watches are promoted for
the purpose of replacing men who are injured or sick
they shall receive the differential in pay only.
What is the difference between (b) and (c) and why is.
the word I'only" added in sub-section (c)? Is not a
clarification necessary?
Answer: Article II, Section 27 deals with deck and en­
gine departments. Article V, Section 7 governs the ste­
ward department.
The answer to the first question under 27 (a) is that
overtime and not wages is payable. The answer to the
second question under 27 (a) is that wages of the missing.
AB shall be divided. The committee agreed that Article
n, Section 27 (b &amp; c) would be rewritten to clarify both
sub-sections.

ARTICLE II
General Rules

Section 10. Customary Duties. Greasing and testing
reach rods in cargo holds should be performed by what
rating without the payment of overtime during regular
working hours?
/
Answer: It is agreed that the deck maintenance and
carpenters can do the above. However^ this does not in­
clude freeing up or mechanized repairs to reach rods.
»

•

- *

Section 10. Customary Duties. Question: When is it
necessary to shift a man to fill a vacancy, the man so
shifted shall perform the duties of the rating to which
he is assigned. What ratings may be shifted without the
payment of overtime for work performed during the
regular working hours? .
Answer: AB maintenmice men, wipers, and engine
^ility men may be required to replace any unlicensed
member of their respective departments when said mem­
ber is sick or^ missing without the payment of overtime
Monday through Friday. The wages shall be paid in
accordance with Article II, Section 27.
Boatswain and Carpenter Standing Watch. Refer to
Article III, Section 4 (a).
Deck Engineer Standing Watch. Refer to Article IV,
Section 13 (ii. All other unlicensed personnel in the deck
and engine departments who are classed as day workers
when required to stand watch due to a shortage of un­
licensed watehstanders shall be entitled to overtime for
•11 watches so stood.
' •
•

*

Section 30. Penalty Cargoes. When holds have been
cleared after catryin^ penalty cargo, no penalty rate for
cleaning will be paid for subsequent cleaning of holds un­
less another penalty cargo is carried.
•

»

Section 31. Standby Work. Clarify the meaning of
"Unless they shall be required to keep steam in the boil­
ers or oil winches," in fourth sentence.
Answer: When the men are required to keep steam in
the boilers or oil winches, they are no longer considered
as standby crew, but will then be considered crewmembers and therefore work under the provisions of the agree­
ment that applies to such ratings of the crew.
£reetion 34. Fort Time. A vessel shall hot be deemed
to be "in port" or on "port time" within the meaning of
Section 34, Article II of the main agreement when it is
moored or anchwed in or outside the Port of San Pedro
for the purpose of taking on bunkers.
Answer: This is agreed to by companies and the union.

Section 12. Medical relief will not be provided except
that which is available aboard the vessel, if the cause of
the illness is the fault of the member of the crew, such
its venereal disease, etc.
o

•

• • •

Section-14-A. Paragraph 2 of the supplemental agreem«it, dated the 7th day o' June, 1954, amends section
I4-A of Article II of the main contract, dated I^lovember
- 18, 1952. The wnendment is based upon the fact that,
normally, allotments cease immediately when a member
of the crew leaves a vessel because of illness or injury.
Except in those ca.ses when the law sanctions a refusal
to pay unearned wages fwhich can be established under
law to be gross negligence, willful misconduct, etc.) a
seaman is due such unearned wages, among other things.
It is the purpose of section 2 of the supplemental agree­
ment to provide for the automatic payment of advances
—in a sum equal to the agredd-to allotment—and to do
this automatically, which ^^dvances are then to be charged
against any claim for unearned wages.
The advances
•re to be paid in exactly the same time and manner
and to the same person or persons that the allotment
would have been paid, had not illness of injury taken
place. The term "repatriation" refers to the entire
period for which unearned wages are due, and "advances"
are to be made during that entirg period. Paragraph 2
of the supplemental agreement of June 7, 1954, refers
both to earned and unearned wages.
*

•

*

•

. •

*

•

*

Section 13 (a). Emergency Duties and Drills. In an
emergency such as thia section pertains to, must the
entire crew, including watch below and men off duty, be
broken out btfore such work is not considered to be
overtime or may the watch on deck and part qf the watch
below, as may be required, be broken out without the
payment of overtime? .
Answer: In an eme.-gency such as this seption deals
with it fs not necessary to call ont all hands unless the
master of the vesseUeds that it is necessary.

•

*

»** •
•* * » -

Section 35 (b). Shifting Ship. (A vessel is to move via
the C &amp; D Canal from Baltimore to Philadelphia on a
Saturday afternoon and the crew Is called back for a
6 PM move. It is about a ten hour steaming between the
two ports. The vessel arrives at Philadelphia anchorage
and anchors at 4 AM awaiting, berth ir daylight to dock.
Watches have not been set for the move as per agreemmit
even though the men stood their regular watches. At
S AM the men are again called out to dock the ship.)
4-8 WATCH
12-4 WATCH
4 hrs. call back
4 hrs. call back
1 hour for docking
4 hrs. watch"
1 hr. docking
5 hrs. claimed
9 hrs. claimed
8 hrs. actually worked
8 hrs. actually worked

8-12 WATCH
4 hrs. call back
Section 27. DividOn «f Waiges of Absent Members- (a)^ 4 hrs. watch ,
When mem^ra'of, the nptieensed.personnel grejequiFed r I.hrj
fw db wctra Wd-k bieditiii# the
withbut thd
claimed.
eemdenwnt as reiprired by vesseP» certificate, under
•

*

Section 35. Shifting Ship. What is considered a shift
in regards to Hawaiian Island- ports?
Answer: A move of the vessel from Honolulu to Pearl
Harbor or vice versa shall be considered a shift under
Article II, Section 35. "
Section 35. Shifting Ship. Is a move between Galves­
ton and Hcuston considered to be a shift of the vessel?
Answer: A move between Galveston and Houston is a
shift of the vessel.

Section 14 (a) (b) Repatriation, Upkeep and Transporto/tlon. The provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b) of section 14
of the main agreement shall not apply to any crewmember who shall be required to leave a vessel in a
location outside the United .States because of illness or
injury arising out of his own misconduct.
Answer: This is agreed to by companies and the Union.
Section 14 (b). Question: .What is considered the port
of engagement when applying the above sections? .
"-Answer: The port of engagement of a seaman is the
port in the Continental United States where he was first
employed by the company for the vessel involved.

*

Section 34. Terminatltm of Port Time. Vessel leaves
dock to proceed to anchorage to secure before going to
sea. First bell at 2105 leaving dock for anchorage. *On
the following day vessel is secured and proceeds to sea.
First bell at 0130 leaving anchorage for sea. When does
port time terminate? At 2105 of first day leaving dock or
at 0130 of following day leaving anchorage?
Answer: 0130 the following day. The reason being that
the vessel did not depart for sea on the first day but de­
parted for anchorage to secure for sea.

*

,

DAY MEN
,
Bosir. carp. dk. maint.
4 hrs: call back
Jfkins
3 hrs,.claimed
woriced

The MTowing are clorificotians agreed
to as of March 31, 1956.
Question: How many hours are the men entitled to?
Answer: This problem could not be cleared up. We will
hold for negotiation. The union ^id agree that the men
were not entitled to two call back guarantees.
Section 36. Restriction to Ship. When a vessel has
been in a foreign port where the crew was restricted to
the ship and the company claims that this restriction
was enforced by the government of the port visited, the
company will produce a copy (rf the government restric­
tion order when the crew is paid off. A letter from the
company's agent will not be sufficient pr of of the ex­
istence of such an order.. If the company is-unable to
produce such an official order from the government of
the country involved and is unable to satisfy the Union of
the validity of such restriction, the crew shall be com­
pensated for having been restricted to the ship by th«
payment of overtim'e for the period of the restriction.
Question: What is necessary for the company to get
from government, when restriction is because of quaran­
tine, immigration or custom procedure?
' Answer: A letter from such gavernment agency in­
volved.
*

*

•

Section 38. Sailing Board Time. The overtime de­
scribed above shall not apply when sailing is delayed oo
account of weather, such as rain, fog, or any other con­
dition beyond the vessel's control.
Sailing board posted for 2:00 PM, it starts raining at
11:00 AM, the stevedores knock-off and unable to com­
plete cargo, is crew entitled to delayed sailing overtime
under the provisions of this sub-section? Company's posi­
tion is no overtime payable because Act of God prevented
completion of discharge and therefore of sailing.
Answer: No overtime is payable provided the sailing
board time was changed in accordance with the agreesment. •
*

•

•

Section 38. Sailing Board Time. All members of the
unlicensed personnel shall be aboard the vessel and ready
for sea at least one hour before the scheduled sailing
time. In the event any member of the unlicensed person­
nel fails to comply with this provision, the company shall
call the union and the union shall furnish a replacement.
If the original member reports after the company has
called for a replacement, the man sent by the union as
such replacement shall receive two days' pay, which two
days' pay shall be paid by the-memher who was late in
reporting for duty.
Does this provision excuse a seaman from being on
ho'ard at 8:00 AM and from working from 8:00 AM to
12:00 Noon, the sailing board being posted for 2:00 PM?
Answer: This provision does not excuse a seaman from
being on hoard at 8:00 AM and from working from 8:00
AM to 12:00 Noon.
*

•

* -

Section 38 (e&gt;. Full complement, as used in this sec­
tion shall be interpreted to mean the full complement as
required by the vessel's inspection certificate.
Section 40. Launch Service. Problem: Vessel is an­
chored and the men request launch service. The weather
conditions are such that the master feels that it is not
safe for men to go ashore. What is necessary to show
that the master kept the men aboard because of unsafe
conditions and not that he refused launch service or re­
stricted men aboard vhssel?
Answer: The master shaU use his own judgment and
if in his opinihn, the conditions are not safe, he shall not
provide launch service. However, he shall as usual make
his entries in the log as to the weather conditions and
advise ship's delegate accordingly. He shall get other
data if possible, such as, weather reports to further back
his decision.
*

•

•

Section 41. Rest Periods. Does the last sentence of
Subparagraph (a) "This shall not apply when sea watche*
are set the same day and bef(H:e the rest period is com­
pleted" apply to watch standees and they are not entidedto the completion of the rest period due or ovCTtime- in
lieu thereof unless in excess of eight hours?
Answer: This subparagraph (a) applies to watch standers and they are not entitled to the completion of the rest
period and no- overtime in lieu thereof. However, they
are entitled to as much of the rest period as can bo given
* Heetien tl.

Best Perfodft

Proven: On S»turdayf»

&gt;$7

'Ml

•fiJ

�April 13, 1956

Supplementary—^Page Two

Section 57—Kb) and l(o). Transportation and Paying
Sundays, and Holidays, when watches are broken, the This quantity of milk is for the crew's consumption only.
Off
Procedure.
• .
If
milk
is
provided
for
passengers,
additional
milk
must
crew is worljing continuous overtime from 4:00 AM to
_ (b) It is also agreed that the articles shall terminate at
5:00 PM, The locaP union maintains that all work after be supplied for such use.
*
*
the final port of discharge in the continental United States
8:00 AM in this instance would be double. overtime be­
Section 44. Meal Hours. According to this clause the of America. If the'final port of dijscharge is located in
cause the men did not receive their rest period.
an area other than the area in the continental United
Answer: Saturdays, Sundays, and Holidays, as stated supper hour is set from 5:00 PM to 6:00 PM.
States
in which is located the port of engagement, first-Question:
Is
it
permissible
tO
change
the
meal
hour
in the problem, is not double overtime,
to 4:30 PM to 5:30 PM in continental United States ports? class transportation shall be provided to only those men
* * *
who leave the vessel, plus wages~and subsistence to port
Section 41. Rest Periods, (a) When ship is under port
Answer: Yes.
,,
of engagement in continental United States. At the sea­
working rules and sea watches have not been set aifd
Meal Hours and Oiler. (Also see Article IV Section 17).
members of the unlicensed deck and engine personnel off Question: If an oiler relieves the fireman-watertender at men's option, cash equivalent of actual cost of first-class
duty are require'd to work overtime between midnight 4:30 PM in US continental ports in order that the FWT rail transportation shall be paid,
(c) If the vessel departs from the final port of discharge
and 8 AM, they shall be entitled to one hour of rest for. may eat his supper between 4:30 PM and 5:00 PM, is the
within 10 days after arrival to return-to the area wherein
each hour actually worked. Such rest period shall be oiler entitled to overtime?
is located the port of engagement, the above shall not
given at any time during the same working day. The rest
-Answer: No overtime is payable under the above condi­ apply.
,
period shall be in addition to cash overtime allowed for tion.
such work. If such rest period is not given, men shall be
The union contends that if yessel terminates articles
* * *
entitled to overtime at the regular overtime rate in lieu
Section 45. Midnight Lunch, (a) If the crew works as in port A and departs coastwise within the 10-day period
thereof. This shall not apply when sea watches are set late as 9 PM coffee and night lunch-shall be provided. If to the area wherein is located the port of engagement and
the same day and before the rest period is completed.
work continues after 9 PM fifteen minutes shall be allowed doubles back to p'ort A for cargo or any other reason, the
This section shall not apply to men turning to on over­ for the coffee and night lunch, which time shall be in­ days spent in doubling back should be limited to two or
three days.
time at 6 AM or after.
cluded as overtime.
(b) On days of arrival, if members of the unlicensed
Answer: It is agreed between the union and the com­
(b) If crew starts work at or before 9 PM and works
deck or engine personnel off duty are required to perform continuous overtime until midnight, the men shall be pro­ pany that the final port of discharge of the inbound cargo
work between midnight and 8 AM, they shall be entitled vided with a hot lunch at midnight. If the work continues shall be the port where the 10-day period shall commence.
to 1 hour of rest for eadh hour worked. li such period after midnight one unbroken hour shall be allowed for It is further agreed that the 10-day period shall commence
of rest is not completed at 5 PM of the same day, over­ such hot lunch. If this unbroken hour is not allowed the at 12:01 AM the day following thf 'ast place of inbound
time shall be allowed for the incomplete portion of such men involved shall receive one hour's overtime in lieu cargo is discharged. ,
* * *
rest period.
thereof, which shall be in addition to the actual overtime
(c) On days of departure, the rest period provision worked during the hot lunch hour.
Section 57. Transportation and Paying Off Procedure.
herein shall apply to day workers only.
Any member of the unlicensed personnel 'will be al­
(c) If crew is broken out at 9 PM or thereafter and works Situation: A vessel, having been in port for a number continuously for three hours, a hot lunch shall be provided lowed to pay off the vessel in any port in continental
of days, is scheduled to sail on a weekday, say, Tuesday, at the expiration" of the three hours if the work is to be United States or Puerto Rico upon 24 hours' notice to
at 2 PM. Sea watches are set at noon on Tuesday and
continued. Otherwise, a night lunch shall be provided. An the master, prior to the scheduled sailing of the vessel.
vessel sails as scheduled at 2 PM. The boatswain was unbroken hour shall be allowed for the hot lunch and if In like manner, the master shall be allowed to discharge
called out at midnight and worked until 7 AM Tuesday, such unbroken hour is not allowed the men shall receive any member of the unlicensed personnel upon 24 hours'
was turned to again at 8 AM until noon and again at one hour's overtime in lieu thereof, which shall'be in addi­ notice. If the seaman exercises his rights to be paid off,
1 PM until 5 PM.
tion to the actual overtime worked during the hot lunch as provided for in this paragraph, transportation provisions
Is the boatswain entitled to overtime payment in lieu hour.
shall not be applicable. If the master exercises his right
of rest period for seven hours starting at 8 AM or is
(d) If crew works as late as 3 AM, coffee and night to discharge a seaman as provided for in this paragraph,
he entitled to overtime payment in lieu of rest period
transportation provisions shall be applicable. However,
lunch shall be provided and if work contfnues after 3 AM
only until sea watches were set, 12 noon, a total of four fifteen minutes shall be allowed for the coffee and night a member may be discharged in Puerto Rico for just cause
hours or is he entitled to overtime payment in lieu of
and shall not be entitled to transportation. Should the
lunch, which time shall be included as overtime.
rest period until the termination of port time, 2 PM,
(e) If crew works as late as 6 AM, coffee shall be pro­ union object to the discharge, the matter shall be handled
a total of five hours?
, vided and if work continues after 6 AM, fifteen minutes in accordance with grievance procedure.
Under the agreement in effect prior to the present shall be allowed for coffee, which time shall be included
Believe this clause should be clarified as follows: "Ex­
one, rest periods were applicable only "if ship is under as overtime.
cluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays." No shipping
* * *
port working rules and sea watches have not been set."
commissioner.
In the current Agreement, Article II, Section 41, para­
Section 45. Midnight Lunch. Situation: Entire deck crew
Answer: When crewmembers wish to exercise their
graph (a) restricts the rest period to the same extent as called to secure and undock and pass through locks 6 PM
. rights under Article II—Section 57 (3) and a shipping
the previous Agreement; that is, "when ship is under to 12:10 AM. Overtime paid: 61^ hours. Each man claimed
commissioner is required, Saturdays, Sundays, and holi­
port working rules and sea watches have not been set" in addition one hour penalty meal hour. Entire crew ex­ days shall be excluded for the purpose of paying them off.
and paragraph (b) is within the same restricted period cept 12-4 watch knocked off and sent below at 12:10 AM.
*
•
*
but paragraph ic) states that "on days of departure, the
Claim: The deck claimed that a penalty meal hour is
Section 57. Transportation and Paying off Procedure.
rest period provision herein shall apply to day workers due because the work was continuous until midnight and
only" and I do not understand fully whether "the rest" they were not knocked off at midnight for the specified Problem: What is the status of a seaman who is entitled
period provision herein" carries the same restriction midnight lunch period, starting at midnight. Article II, to transportation but makes one or more voyages and
then pays off in an area other than the one where he is
as did the old agreement and as does paragraph (a) of
Section 45 reads in part:
^
originally engaged?
the current agreement; that is, "when ship is under port
"Midnight Lunch. If crew works continuous overtime
Answer: The unlicensed crewmember would be en­
working rules and sea watches have not been set.".
until midnight, men shall be provided with hot lunch
titled to transportation regardless of the number of
at midnight, one hour to be allowed for such meal, Answer: The boatswain is entitled to seven hours as
voyages he made once transportation had been due him .
if the work continues; If this full hour is not allowed,
per agreement since he is a day worker. The lunch period
as long as he paid off in an area other than the port of
an additional hour overtime shall be paid."
should not be included in the rest period.
'
•
* * *
Company Contention: While the payment of this penalty engagement.
Section 41. Rest Period. Problem It is understood meal hour was successfully resisted, a strict interpreta­
Section 57-58. Question: What Is considered the pott
that any time worked during a rest period will be paid tion of the agreement gives merit to the claim. In this
instance, it would have meant the payment of 11^ hours of engagement when applying the above sections?
as overtime in lieu of the rest period.
We had a case where the deck department was entitled overtime or ten minutes work for each man. It is sug­
Answer: The port of engagement of a seaman is the
to a rest period from 8:00 AM to 11:00 AM, at 10:00 AM gested, a clarification be obtained or. the agreement port in the continental United States where he was first
It was necessary to shift the vessel and the men were amended to authorize the shifting of the midnight lunch employed by the company for the vessel involved. It'ii
broken out for this purpose. In other words they were period not to exceed one hour as is provided in Section agreed that where a seaman quits and a replacement'la
turned to one hour before they would have been normally 44 for the breakfast, dinner and supper meal hours.
obtained in the continental United States port, the re­
required to return to work. We maintain that the men
Answer: It is agreed-that no penalty meal hour is due placement's port of engagement shall be the same as the
should receive one hour overtime in lieu of rest period under the above conditions. We will discuss the change seaman he replaced except that the replacement would be
but the crew maintains that they should be paid a two at negotiations.
entitled to transportation to his port of engagement if the
*
Ithour minimum call-back, which is correct?
ship is laid up and he is laid off.
Section 47. Crew's Quarters. Room allowance as pro­
Answer: The men are entitled to the one hour's over­
vided in Section 43 shall be allowed when vessel is in port
time but not to the two hour minimum call-back.
Section 58. Return to Port of Engagement. Problem; A
* * *
and: 1—heat is not furnished in cold weather.
ship is laid up and the-men are laid off at a port other
What is definition of cold weather in degrees?
Section 41 (b). Rest Periods. Men standing 12-4 AM
than the port of engagement, what money are they en­
Answer: It was agreed that in the Winter Zone and the titled to?
watch at sea, docked vessel from 6:00 AM to 8:00 AM,
sea watches broken at 8:00 AM turned to and worked the temperature was 65 degrees or lower the cold weather
Answer: When a ship is laid up in the continental United
deck from 1:00 PM to 5:00 PM same day. How many hours provision would apply under this section.
States and the crew is laid-off in a port where transporta­
overtime are men entitled to?
tion is payable, they shall also receive travel pay and sub­
. Section 49. Crew equipment. Problem: The paragraph
Answer: Two hours payable from'6 AM to 8 AM. No
sistence at the time of payoff back to the original port of
regarding fans should be classified in such a manner as engagement in the United States.
overtime from 1 PM to 5 PM.
not to apply to air-conditioned vessels.
. *. * *
-Answer: It is agreed that the section covering fans- does
Section 41 (b). Rest, Periods. Problem: Men standing
Section 60. Vessels in Idle Status. .The provisions of
not
refer
to
air-conditioned
vessels.
12 to 4:00 AM watch at sea, docked vessel from 6:00 to
• - •
•
*
*
. Section 60 of the main agreement do not require the com­
8:00 AM, sea watches broken at 8:00 AM turned to and
pany to replace on a vessel, which is Inactive for any
Section
51.
Mess
Room.
The
provisions
of
Section
51,
worked the deck from 1:00 PM to 5:00 PM, same day.
period,
any member of the unlicensed personnel who shall
Article II, of the main agreement do not require any
When is two hour rest period for men to be given?
have left the vessel on his own accord or whose employ­
change
or
alteration
of
any
vessel
of
the
company,
inas­
Answer: Where a seaman is entitled to a rest period
as the company's vessels already comply with such ment shall have been terminated by the company becauso
under the provision of Section 41, such rest period shall much
he was oinsatisfactory.
provisions.
be granted during the time that he would normally be
Answer: This is agreed to by the companies and the
Answer:
This
is
agreed
to
by
companies
and
the
union.
required to work in order to complete his working day,
»
•
•
union;
&gt;»
K
&gt;l&lt;
Section 57. Transportation and Faying Off Procedure.
Section 42 (b). Fresh Provisions. Milk shall be served
three times daily in port. Forty gallons of milk shall be The provisions of sub-section ^ 1 of Section 57, Article II
on board on sailing day when the ship saiis from a port of the main agreement do not apply to the vessels of the
company. The provisions of sub-section 3 of said Section
where pasteurized milk is readily available.^
57 shall not be deemed to qualify, modify, change-or dimin­
Question: What is the definition of sailing day within ish in any way the obligations and duties of the union and
the meaning of this paragraph?
of the unlicensed personnel under Eection 4, Article II,
Is a vessel proceeding along the east and west coasts and any group or concerted action of unlicensed personnel
Section 2. Division of Overtime. Problem. This sec­
and calling at several ports located less than two days run in signing off articles under the provisions of said sub­ tion has been interpreted to mean that a bosun on a port &gt;
apart obligated to provide forty .gallons of milk on sailing section 3 shall be daemed to be a violation of the provi­ payroll, ovw a -long week-end holiday when there is no
from each port? ,,
work going on a.'vessel, should receive the equivalent of "
sions of said Section 4.
" r
.
Answer: Fresh milk shall be: provided in all- ports as
Answer; This is agfoed to by the -companies -and the CoveKirae. of.a man -standing gangway watch, while the com- -- '
specified-in-the agreement and when vessel'sails frdra" linioRi-''.; »;
'•«- .^peny.fcels -that' this clause was not Intended to cover such A *
final port of departure' forty- gallons, shalt be^OB board; -':.'-j*Tbi8\applles''-lo 'Cstaoi^liBes -only.^&gt; • - -•
&gt;•- an occuirence ;an4'4hat aticb an^oiKanr^eMvotUd be^lii vi- i i

*• * *

•» * -

ARTICLE ill
peck Department

mt^r-

�Supplemenfary—Page Tbree

AprU 13, 1956
the game category ail routine aea watches as specified in
the agreement.
Answer: It is agreed that the bosun has the right to
stand week-end gangway 'Watch in turn with the rest of
the deck department. If'he fails to«exercise such right,
he has no claim for overtime as per Section 2, Article III.
Section 6 (a). Breaking Watches and Work In Port.
When watches are not broken in port and the vessel's stay
exceeds 24 hours ih port, overtime shall be paid for all
watches stood after 5:00 PM and before 8:00 AM after 24
hours. If watches are broken in a port after having been
maintained for a period of time, overtime shall be paid for
all watches stood between time of arrival and breaking of
watches. This shall not apply when the crew is being
paid overtime for standing watches.
»

•

*

Section
Men Standing Sea Watches. When watches
are not broken in port and the vessel's stay exceeds 24
hours in port, overtime shall be paid for all watches stood
after 5:00 PM and before 8:00 !AM after 24 hours. If
watches are broken in a port after having been main­
tained for a period of time, overtime shall be paid for
all watches stood between time of arrival and breaking
watches. This shall not apply when the crew is being
paid overtime for standing watch^. This excludes sea­
men standing watches. This excludes seamen standing
donkey watches.
* * *
Section 10. Gangway Watches. Raising and lowering
the ensign shall be considered routine duty for gangway
watch.
•

*-

*

Section 10. Gangway Watches. The following com­
panies will be considered in compliance with Section 10,
Article III of the main agreement, when they maintain
their own shoreside gangway watchmen in only the ports
as listed below:
Calmar steamship—Sparrows Point, Philadelphia, San
Francisco.
Isthmian Lines—Baltimore, Long Beach,- Boston, New
York, San Francisco, Philadelphia.
Mississippi Shipping—New Orleans.
Robin Line—^Boston, Philadelphia, New York, Balti­
more.
Waterman Steamship—^New York, Philadelphia, Balti­
more, Mobile.
*

•

*

Section 10. Gangway Watches. What hour of watch
constitutes a gangway watch? How shall the changeover
from a sea watch to a port watch, or vice versa, be accom­
plished?
Answer: The gangway watch shall consist of eight hours
on duty and sixteen hours off duty.
On day of arrival sea watches for men who are to stand
gangway watches shall be broken at midnight when stay
of vessel is to exceed 24 hours.
On day of departure sea watches for men standing
gangway watch shall be set at midnight prior to scheduled
tailing time.
Section 11. Day Workers (b). The working hours at
tea and in port for all men classified as day workers shall
be from 8:00 AM to l2:O0 noon, and from 1:00 PM to
5:00 PM, Monday through Friday. Any work performed
by daymen outside of these hours shall be paid for at
the regular overtime rate, except for such work as de­
fined in Article II—Section 18.
Sub-section (b) above conflicts with Article II—section
44 (c) whereby lunch hour may be varied one hour. Which
section governs, 44^(c) or. Section II—(b)?
Answer: When the meal hours are changed, the hours
of work shall be changed accordingly, provided that when
a meal hour is changed, it must be changefi for the entire
department.
Section 12. Carpenter's Duties. The repairing and
maintaining of blocks, whether made of steel or wood,
, is part of the regular work of carpenters, within the mean­
ing of the provisions of paragraph 5 of Section 12, Article
ill of the main agreement.
Answer: The repairing and maintaining of blocks,
whether made of steel or wood, is part of the regular work
of the deck department, including carpenters.
Section 12. Carpenter's Duties. A carpenter has signed
on for a voyage but during the voyage he becomes
unfit for dutyv for several days. Under these conditions
shouldn't sub-Section 12 be interpreted as no carpenter
being carried?
, &lt;
Answer: While a carpenter is on board and due to sick­
ness or injury he is incapacitated for three (3) days or
more, one day man shall perform the carpenter's work
in addition to his own normal duties, "and for this addi­
tional work he shaU get the difference in pay for the
time he-is performing the carpenter's work.
* * *
Section 12 &lt;g). If carpenter is required to do light
sanding and varnishing on rails, etc., without removing
old varnish, is that payable ks overtime according to Ar­
ticle III, Section 12 (gj?
^
Answer: It is the routine duty of the deck department
to sand and varnish all outside rails and-storm and screen
doors provided they do not use carpenter's tools. If the.
carpenter does this work, it is overtime.
Section 14. Docking and-IJndocklng.' This section re­
quires that-all hands, when .available, will be used to dock
-or .imdock vessel. In a decent -case,-albhands were used"
to undock, but becausb i'vessel was using
boat
the bow, the forward 'gadg worked in hQUr 'longer

Section 24. ^esseU' Stores. Under the provision .of
after gang. The work involved consisted of letting go of
the tug. Should the after gang receive the 1 hour's ad­ Section 24, Article IH of the main agreement, sailors may
ditional time under these conditions?
be required to handle radio batteries and equipment dimAnswer: No! The after gang is not entitled to any extra ing their regular working hours without the payment of
overtime. When a gang at either end finished docking overtime;
Answer: This is agreed to by the companies and the
or undocking, such gang may be knocked off at that time,
although the other gang has more work to do. In such union.
Section 24. Vessels' Stores, (c) Daily supplies under
case the gang knocked off is not entitled to time worked
this section shall include such items as meat, eggs, vege­
by the other gang.
* * *
tables and other requirerpents for port consumption.
(b) Under this section galley coal shall be considered
Section 15. Topping or Lowering Booms. Because of
the unique cargo gear on vessels of the company, tho'han- steward dept. stores.
dling of cargo gear by members of the unlicensed per­
Section 24 (b) Problem: The deck department men let
sonnel shall be governed by the following provisions, in
lieu of the provisions of Section 15, Article III of the go of lines on fuel oil barge during their regular working
hours. Is this penalty work or not? •
main agreement.
Answer: It is not i)enalty work.
"The rigging up or securing of cargo gear shall be done
Section 32 (a) Tank' Cleaning: Problem: The watch
by the' watch on deck without the payment of overtime
during straight time hours. When more than two sets below is required to clean tanks during weekdays. What
of gears are being rigged, at least the two watches below -rate of overtime shall they be paid?
Answer: It was agreed that for the watch below clean­
and the day workers shall be used for this work."
ing tanks from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, Monday through Fri­
Answer: .This is an individual company problem.
day would be for straight overtime rate, and between
the hours of 5:00 PM and 8:00 AM, the overtime rate for
*The above applies to Calmar line only.
* * *
the watch below would be time and one-half.
Section 33. Cleaning Steering Engine. Does the over­
Section 16. Unsafe Working Conditions. The provi­
sions of Section 16, Article III of the main agreement do time provision contained in this section apply to both
not apply to or prohibit the cleaning of between-deck watch on deck and watch below?
Answer: Yes! Straight overtime is payable to both the
spaces by members of the unlicensed personnel, while
watch on deck and the watch below.
cargo is being worked in the lower cargo holds.
*
•
*,
Answer: This is agreed to by the companies and the
Section 34 (b) Problem: This provision states that nonunion.
*
•
• permanent transient or irregular foreign shoye labor shall
Section 17. Shifting Ship. Problem: Under our pro­ .not be employed to perform any of the work in the
cedure of loading at the mines, it is sometimes necessary licensed or unlicensed quarters, store rooms, passageways,
to haul the vessel several times during loading. The local galleys and mess room, except in those instances where
union maintains that, for instance, a man is called back the company uses established shore labor. What was the
at 8:00 AM Sunday to haul ship, and works twenty min­ intent of this provision?
Answer: Intent was that companies on regular trade
utes, he is entitled to 4 hours minimum (which is correct),
but they maintain that if you break him out again at routes who prior to June 7, 1954, used established shore
10:00 AM to work another 20 minutes, you have to pay labor in foreign ports could continue such practice.
* * »
him another 4 hour minimum.
Section
35.
Chain
Locker.
In lieu of the two-way bell
Answer: (a) When men are called back on Saturdays,
Sundays, or Holidays, and work less than the 4 hour guar­ or voice tube provided for in Section 35, Article III of
antee, they may be turned to one or more times without the main agreement, the company may provide the able
-the payment of additional overtime, except where the seaman who shall be sent into the chain locker with an
time exceeds 4 hours, in which casb they will be paid adequate whistle with which signals can be made.
Answer: This is agreed to by the companies and the
for the hours actually worked.
(b) During such call-back the men may be required to union.
secure the vessel for ^ea, but may not be required to do
maintenance or repait work.
* * *
Section 17. Call-Back to Shift or Haul Vessel, (a)
Shall all deck department personnel be used, when
available, foi' hauling ship?
Answer: The company and union agree that the past
practice of the Individual company shall govern this.
Section 3. Hours of Work, (a) Working hours in port
(b) Shall all deck department personnel be used; when and at sea for all men classified as day workers shall be
available, for shifting ships?
from 8:00 AM to 12:00 Noon and 1:00 PM to 5:00 PM
Answer: The same number as used in docking and :m- Monday through Friday. Any work outside these hours
docking. ,
or on Saturdays, Sundays, or "Holidays to be paid for at
(c) When can stevedores be used for hauling or shift­ applicable overtime rate except as provided in Article II
ing without the payment of overtime to unlicensed deck —Section 18.
department personneL
The sub-section (.&amp;) conflicts with Article II—Section 44
Answer: (a) When deck crew is not available.
(c) whereby lunch iTour may be varied one hour. Which
(b) When hauling ship and charterer pays expenses for section governs. Section 44—(c) or Section 3—(a)?
hauling. In the event the crew is used for this purpose
Answer: When the meal hours are changed, the hours
during regular working hours, they shall also be used for of work shall be changed accordingly provided that when
this work during overtime hours.
(d) What is a call-back? If men are actually aboard a meal hour is changed, it must be changed for the entira
the ship outside their regular working hours and it de­ department.
* * *
velops that ship is to be hauled or shifted immediately,
Section 6. Setting Watches.
and such men are turned to, are they entitled to the 4
Section 38 (f) Sailing Board Time. Situation: On
hour minimum on Saturdays, Sundays, or holidays?
Wednesday
ship is scheduled to sail the next day, Thurs­
Answer: Yes!
day, at 6:00 PM; fireman-watertenders on donkey watch
•
*
Section 17. -Situation: A vessel under port working go on sea watches midnight Wednesday. Article V, Sec­
rules is scheduled to shift from one dock to another or tion 6, second paragraph—
"Sea watches for men standing "donkey watch" shall
to haul from one hatch to another at 11:00 AM on a Sat­
urday, Sunday or Holiday. The vessel hauled between be set at midnight prior to scheduled sailing time."
On Thursday, because of weather, cargo or some other
11:00 AM and 12:00 Noon. The haul or shift took approxi­
mately twenty-five minutes. The vessel sailed at 5:00 reason, it is necessary to change sailing time and day to
PM. Sea watches were set at 12:00 Noon according to n on Friday.
Claim: Firemen-watertenders claim overtime wages
Article III, Section 5. The 12 to 4 watch claimed four
hours overtime for a call back on Saturday. Also one for sea watches stood in port on Thursday.
Answer: Where sea watches are set at midnight and
hour penalty because they were not knocked off at 11:00
AM to go on watch at 12:00 Noon, also foim hours over­ the vessel does not sail before midnight of the following
time for standing their 12:00 PM to 4:00 PM watch, a day, overtime shall be paid for all time in excess of 24
total of nine hours. The 12 to 4 watch actually worked ihours after setting sea watches, in accordance with the
twenty-five minutes between 11:00 AM and 4:00 PM. This agreement. Overtime will be payable to the firemenclaim for nine hours by the 12-4 watch was upheld by watertenders after the first 24 hours since setting sea
watches, until the vessel sails.
the local patrolman.
Question: Actually, according to the clarifications, - Section 7. When watches are not broken in port and
Article ill. Section 17, paragraphs (a) and (b), how many the vessel's stay exceeds 24 hours in port, overtime- shall
be paid of all watches stood after 5:00 PM and before
hburs is the 12 to 4 watch entitled to in this Instance?
Answer: If the call-back had been at 12 Noon, the 12 8:00 AM after 24 hours. If watches are broken In a port
to 4 watch would not have been entitled to the 4-hour after having been maintained for a period of time, over­
call-back due to the fact that sea watches had been set time shall be paid for all watches stood between time
at 12 Noon. They would be entitled only to the addi­ of arrival and breaking watches. This shall not ipply
tional overtime for the actual time spent in shifting the when the crew is being paid overtime for standing
watches. This excludes seamen standing donkey watches.
vessel.
* * *
Section 17. Call-Back To Shift Or Haul Ship. Problem:
Section 9, Paragraph 12. Electricians' Tools: Problemi
Vessel shifts from 5:00 to 5:35 PM from one berth to an­
other. The meal hour is changed to 4:00 to 5:00 PM for When the vessel furnishes the electricians' tools, the •
the - entire grew. Are the men entitled to a two-hour union maintains that he cannot be held accountable for
the loss of same and does not have to sign a receipt for
call-back?
"
- Answer: The orewmembers who are on the vessel and same.
are working would not be entitled to -the call-back. Those - Answer: The committee agrees that it Is net &gt;practieal
•
;
men who .have completed their day's work^ prior to 5:00 ;. &gt; .to.ihftve. electricians sign for tpols.:
PM,&lt;«iid:«wore; called back wotdd/fee entltied to the two;VSection t. , EleojtriclanA .
tha^, .,

ARTICLE IV

Engine Department

�X

''''

.r,-"

;• ;.&gt;- i. .;; '^ •.. \\:-y.-

Sopplementarjr—^Pace Fepr
dvertime shall be paid for all electrical or mechanical
work by the electricians on any of the following equip­
ment: gyro compass, gyro repeaters, gyro batteries, and
gyro MG sets, radio communication batteries, find motor
transmitter, radio direction finder equipment. Fathometer
equipment and Loran system equipment.
This section provides for overtime for the electricians
working on MG sets connected with navigation which are
normally located on the bridge.
On a ship that has two independent MG sets, both lo­
cated in the emergency generator room and which sets
supply electricity for the entire vessel, would overtime
be. applicable to the electrician for working on these AC
generators?
^
Answer: No overtime is payable under this section
when the MG sets supply electricity for the entire vessel.
Regardless of the location of the MG sets the use shall
determine whether or not overtime is payable. If the MG
sets are used to supply electricity for the vessel, no over­
time is payable. If the MG sets-are not used for entire
vessel but used for reasons specified in Article IV Section
9 (3), overtime shall apply as specified in agreement.
* * *
Section 15. Deck Engineer, (a) This will not include
mast lights, navigation lights and cargo lights perma-.
nently installed.
Answer: The intent of this is to prevent deck engineer
from working aloft on lights.

1%--|5''.'.

*

•

*

Section 17. Call-Back to Shift or Haul Vessel. This
, . section is in deck department rules although union feela
that it sho.uld cover engine department personnel when
they are called back for same purpose.
Answer: It is agreed between the company and the
union that anyone in the engine department that is
called back for the purpose to shift and haul a vessel
shall be entitled to provisions of Section 17, Article HI
of the deck department.
•

+

"f

Section 18. Oilers On Sea Watches—Steam. Problem:
On C-2 vessels the oiler shall oil the steering engines as
routine work, however, on a Chickasaw type C-2 vessel
the steering engine is greased and not oiled. Shall greas­
ing the steering engine be routine work for the oiler?
Answer: it was agreed that this work shall be the
routine duty of the deck engineer.
+

*

*

Section 19. Oilers on Day Work-Steam. The ice ma­
chine room shall be deemed to be part of the engine room
for the purpose of Section 19, Article IV of the main
agreement.
Answer: This is agreed to by the companies and the
union.
*

•

*

Section 19. Oiler. (Relieving FWT for Supper). Ques­
tion: If an oiler relieves the fireman-watertender at 4:30
PM in US continental ports in order that the FWT may
eat his supper between 4:30 PM and 5:00 PM, is the oiler
entitled to overtime?
Answer: No overtime is payable under the above con­
dition.
*

•

*

' is payable to the steward department under this sectlbnr
Example: Vessel pa^ off in the Port of New York and
then sails to Albany, NY, Should overtime be payable
under this sectiop whHe vessel, is in the Port'of Albany?
. Answer: " (a) No overtime is payable for steward de­
partment In Albany under the above condition^
(b) In determining the boundaries of a port for the
purpose of applying Article V—Section 3 (c) it is agreed
between the union and company committee that the fol­
lowing ^all apply:
If a vessel proceeds from one city to another city and
(always assuming that the vessel is under Register and a
Custom clearance or permit to proceed is required), then
those cities are to be considered two separate and distinct
ports. If a Custom clearance or permit to proceed is not
required the two cities are to be considered the same port
for the purpose of applying the overtime proviMons of
Article V—Section 3 (c).
The above clarification shall also apply to vessels under
enrollment.
Section 3 (c) Hours of Work." Situation: A vessel ar­
rives from a foreign voyage and terminates the articles
and pays off in New York. The vessel then proceeds to
Baltimore, where it discharges the rest of the cargo and
starts loading for the next voyage. The vessel then pro­
ceeds to New York to finish loading.
Question: Is the "port of payoff" provision still in
effect when the vessel returns to New York from Balti­
more?
Answer: Yes.
^
+ + *
Section 4. Working Hours. In all ports, the night
cook and baiter may work on a schedule between 6- AM
and 6 PM as set forth by the steward.
Answer: The company and the union agree oh above.
* * *
Section 4. Working Hours. Problem: When the meal
. hour for the deck and engine department is shifted In
accordance with Article II, Section 44, the working hours
of the steward's department should be shifted accordingly.
Answer: It is agreed that when meal hours are changed
for deck and engine departments in accordance with
Article II, Section 44, the steward department's working
hours may be changed accordingly provided, however,^
that they be given 2 hours' notice prior to the time neces­
sary to prepare meals.
4&gt;

Section 5. Manning Scale. Problem: When shall a
child be considered a passenger for the purpose of de­
termining what meal money shall be paid to the steward
department under this section.
Answer: It was agreed that when the'company re­
ceives passenger fare for a minor child, such child riiall
be considered the same as a grown passenger. When th#
company does not receive passenger fare for such minor
child, the steward department will not be entitled to
extra compensation.
* * *
Section 5. Manning Scales. If a vessel commences tho
voyage with passengers and a passenger utllltyman, and

,

IJ • ' r

• '

' ,

•

•

Section 12. Shifting Meals. Question: If the meal hour
Is advanced from 5:00 PM to 4:00 PM in the home, port
or port of payoff when a shift or haul of the vessel is
scheduled for 5:00 PM, would the steward's dept. port
time be reduced accordingly?
Answer: Yes! If the steward's dept. finishes one hour
earlier.
*

•

*

Section 13: Meals in Port. The provisions of para­
graph (a) of Section 13, Article V of the main agreement
shall not require the payment of any additional amount
to members of the steward department for serving meals
to port engineers and supercargoes, port captains, when
they are assigned to a vessel.
Answer: This is agreed to by the companies and the
union.
Section 14. Extra Persons Steeping Aboard. The provi­
sions of Section 14, Article V'of the main agreement shall
not require the payment of any additional amount to
members of the steward department for taking care of
rooms provided for supercargoes and pilots.
Answer: This is agreed to by the companies and the
union.
* » *
Section 16. Midnight Meals and Night Lunches. When
not more than the equivalent of one department is served
at 9 PM or 3 AM night lunch, one cook and one messpian
shall be turned out to perform this work. When s?"^ing
the midhight hot lunch, one cook and two messmen shall
perform this work.
Answer: The company and the union agree on above.
*

•

"

PASSENGER VESSELS
Deck Department

Steward Department ,
-

*

Section 27 (e). Day Work. At the time the agreement
was negotiated, it was agreed between the negotiating
committees that passenger utilities on vessels between
continental US ports, when no passengers were aboard
would not receive the week-end or holiday overtime unless
they were required to work. We are now faced with a
problem where we might like to carry a passenger utility
on vessels between continental US ports, when no passen­
gers are aboard, but then we find the week-end overtime
makes it prohibitive. Can this clause be clarified to con­
form with the verbal understanding at the time the con­
tract was negotiated?
Answer: The committee felt that this request should bo
handled during negotiations.
. '

ARTICLE V
t. r

•

Section 8. Routine Woiiu Problem: The dining rooms,
messrooms and Officers' quarters have tile flooring. Shall
waxing these floors be considered routine work for tho
steward department
Answer: On vessels, where the saloon messman is re­
quired to wax and polish decks, it shall be among his
routine duties to maintain same daily. When he is re­
quired to remove old wax preparatory to rewaxing, and
rewax same, he shall be paid overtime for such work per­
formed.

*

*• » »

J't &gt;
"•#f d-'ft/H

f

Section 27 (b). Day Work. Members ol the steward
department on day work may be required to work in
Iceboxes without the payment of overtime, under the pro­
visions of paragraph (b) of Section 27, Article V of the
main agreement.
Answer: This is agreed to by the companies and tfio
union.
^

Section 31. Using Paint Spray Guns. Background: This
section was negotiated with the thought in mind that small
hand spray equipment only was used in the engine de­
partment of such a size (quart or 1 gallon) as not to re­
quire the services of two men. The present problem deals
with equipment which includes the standard-5 gallon or
larger tanks and ordinarily requires the services of two
men, each of which actually handle the paint spray gun. .
Answer: It is agreed that the second paragraph of Ar­
ticle III, Section 25, shall apirfy to this section. "When
spray guns, other than small hand type, are being used
for painting, two men shall operate same and both shall
receive the overtime."

J.-:

Section 8. Routine Work. The duties of the steward
department, as defined in Section 8 of Article V of tho
main agreement, shall include the cleaning and maintain­
ing of toilets and the enclosed passageways.
'
Answer: This is agreed to by the company and the
union.
.
-

*

Section 23. Vipers. The wiper who shall be assigned
to sanitary v,ork for two hours on- Saturdays, Sundays,
and Holidays, under the provisions of paragraph (d) of
Section 28, Article IV of the main agreement, shall be
required to pump up the galley fuel tank during these
hours without the payment of any additional overtime.
Answer: This is agreed to by the companies and the
union.
~
+ * *
Section 28. Wipers: Problems: In a great many ports
there is no necessity for the wiper to stand by on water
and fuel oil lines since they are'hooked up by the shore
personnel and are disconnected by shore personnel, and
the wipers are actually not aware that water and oil is
being taken aboard. There are some ports where thd
water lines are hooked up and the vessel takes ballast
water for as much as 15 or 16 hours at a stretch. These
lines do not need attention. What is the wiper entitled
to under these conditions?
Answer: When taking on fuel oil or water and the hoses
are connected and disconnected by shoreside personnel,
the wiper shall not be required to assist. When the ships
personnel handle the connections, the wiper shall be used
to assist in connecting. and disconnecting and putting
hoses away but should not be required to standby.'

t.

the passerigm- utilityman, due to Illness or otherwise, ,payi
ok during the voyage, do we have to pay a diidsUn of
wages for the missing passenger ntilitym^ im the retnira
voyage or can we ^y $2.50 per day pet passenger oh the
• return trip as we i^uld have been able to do if the vessel
•had originally sailed without passengers and passene^r
utllltyman from the States?
i
Answer: $2.50 per passenger day regardless of tke
number of passengers, such money to be paid to the In­
dividuals doing the work.

"•

(c). Konn of. w^. iWhat,Ar*4he,boundarie* , „ 'j .-j/yt I m
1
the pttfSMe ^ detenriihiihg when overtime" ' •A(J'

•

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8i-eo»c
jr»',9A

=

Section 1. This states that the quartermaster is to ijg
the flags, which he has been doing ever since the opera­
tion of the passenger vessels, by being relieved by the AB.
The union now feels that another quartermaster ^ould
be broken out to handle the flags which, of course, would
be on overtime, while the company maintains that this is
• normal occurrence, something which happens every day
and is the duty of the quartermaster on passenger vessels
and that this chmre, therefore, should be done without
the payment of overtime.
Answer: It is agreed between the union and the com­
pany that an AB who may be on watch can relieve the
quartn'master wben he is called to rig flags without the
pqyment. Qf .qy»tin[ie for either rating. No douUe over­
time wilt be paM fto Saturdays, Bdndttirii; or ,holidays, ior

.theabthre

»

f

-

1^7,'.-vv

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SIU FIREFIGHTER AGREEMENT&#13;
ANTI-RUNAWAY BILL SEEKS: ‘PAY US WAGES OR NO US CARGO’&#13;
UNION-CO. TALKS CLARITY FREIGHT PACT WORK RULES&#13;
SALUTE CREWS FOR ACTION ON ’50-50’&#13;
SALEM MARITIME 3 MONTHS GONE, BUT EFFECTS LINGER&#13;
ISTHMIAN SIU SIGN NEW PACT&#13;
9 MOS. OF FAMILY BENEFITS – PAYMENTS TOP $61,000&#13;
POLICE HUNT MOB THUG FOR ATTACK ON RIESEL&#13;
TRAMPS BUSY, BUCK NEW SHIP BREAK-OUT&#13;
BALTO NEEDS ENGINE MEN&#13;
50-YEAR SEA VET GETS SIU PENSION&#13;
MSTS BULGES WITH SHIPS AS PRIVATE FLEET DROPS&#13;
SETS SHIP-TO-ARMY-AND BACK RECORD&#13;
RUNAWAY RUST-BUCKETS AVAILABLE FOR CRISIS, DEFENSE DEP’T CLAIMS&#13;
SIU COMPANY BUYS THIRD T-2 FOR NEW TRAILER-TANKER RUN&#13;
NEW SIU TANKERS GRAB ALL PUMPMEN; NY URGES BLACK GANG TO UPGRADE&#13;
AF JOBS UP – FORECAST ‘VERY GOOD’&#13;
MTD BEGINS VOICE BROADCAST TO SHIPS&#13;
UNION FOES ADD ‘WORK’ BILL TARGETS&#13;
CRIMPS EVEN HIT BY RUNAWAYS’CO’S CAN IMPORT CHEAPER CREWS&#13;
SEATTLE JOBS SLOW, AWAIT 5 PAYOFFS&#13;
GOVT HEARS PROPOSAL FOR TWO SUPERLINERS&#13;
FMB SETS ROCK-BOTTOM PRICES FOR MARINERS&#13;
THE VOICE OF THE MTD&#13;
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