<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="1357" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="http://seafarerslog.org/archives/items/show/1357?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-04-29T01:00:47-07:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="1383">
      <src>http://seafarerslog.org/archives/files/original/d41fbdec67a30dfade597b4fb94ac316.PDF</src>
      <authentication>3e907c296f28ae3f5cf8a04023380b99</authentication>
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="7">
          <name>PDF Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="86">
              <name>Text</name>
              <description/>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="47779">
                  <text>Text Of 51U Shipping Rules
.Supplement In Centerfold

SEAFARERS

"mm°r

LOG

January 10
1964

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT &gt; AFL-CIO '

MTD HITS STATE DEPT.
ON BLACKLIST SWITCH
Sees Tie Vfifh Red Wheat Sale
-Story On Page 3

SIU Lifeboat School Training
Lauded In Greek Liner Rescue
Seafarer Joseph Larity is the "man of the hour" highlighted in these
two photos token less thon four months oport. At right, Lority, (circled)
is pictured coming down the gongwoy of his ship, the SlU-monned Rio
Gronde, helping survivors of the Greek liner Lokonio go oshore in the
Modeiro Islonds on December 24, ofter he ossisted 24 hours eorlier os
port of the boot crew which soved them.

Below, Lority with his closs

ot SIU lifeboot school in NY on August 27 in o "groduotion" photo. SIU
troining drew credit from severol crewmen os oid in rescue effort.
(Story on Poge 3.)

FTt-rFf rn&gt;n

ri rr H 11hf=T»PITtf 11 R

tt w+i FI R w

�SEAFARERS

Pagre Two

ICC Again Nixes Chance
To increase Ship Cargoes
WASHINGTON—Final decision has been rnaae by me Interstate Commerce Commis­
sion, rejecting a move by the SlU-contracted Calmar Line designed to recapture some of
the cargo lost by intercoastal water carriers through selective rate-cutting by transcontinental railroads.
unutilized capacity," the shipping lines have repeatedly lost seg­
The turndown, which vivid­ company
ments of traffic to railroads
said.
ly points up the need for The board said that it viewed through rate cuts that were justi­

balancing the railroad-minded ICC
to include representation of ship­
ping interests, was announced here
late in December, 1963, by the
ICC's Rates and Practices Review
Board. The Calmar rates had been
under ICC suspension as a result
of protests filed by transcontinen­
tal railroads.
The board ruling bars Calmar
from introducing a reduced freight
rate for a "deferred service" on
shipments of book matches and
steel casings, commodities which
occupy a large amount of space in
comparison to their weight.
The lower rate would have been
for a service under which a ship­
ment could be held up by the
carrier until there is an excess of
space aboard a vessel after reg­
ular cargo had been loaded. Calnfiar noted in proposing the de­
ferred rates that this arrangement
would promote greater utilization
of shipping capacity.
Rails Oppose Plan
The other set of tariffs proposed
by Calmar were on a level gener­
ally on par with rates of the com­
peting railroads and were not
challenged by the transconti­
nental lines. The board okayed
those rates. But the lower rates
proposed under the deferral plan
met opposition by the rails because
they were substantially under the
rail rates on the traffic, and were
vigorously objected to by the rail
lines.
Hence, the rail-oriented
ICC declared the deferral rate un­
lawful.
Calmar's justification of the
lower rate structure, the board
said, was that through them "the
water carrier shares with the
shipper the reduction in cost per
ton which results from arrange­
ments which permit the carrier
more fully to utilize the carrying
capacity of its vessels."
Calmar pointed out that its op­
erations were held to strict sched­
uling, and often they were unable
to load a ship to its full capacity,
forcing it to sail with a short load.
"This means that the vessels fre­
quently, but not always, sail with

Bloomfield
Drops New

Subsidy Bid
WASHINGTON — The SlU-contracted
Bloomfield
Steamship
Company has withdrawn its bid
for an operating differential sub­
sidy to oiperate on Trade Routes
numbers 13 and 22. Bloomfield
presently holds a subsidy on Trade
Route 21,
The company's president, B. M.
Bloomfield, has advised the Mari­
time Administration that it wishes
to withdraw its application to op­
erate on TR 13, which covers an
operation from the US Gulf to the
nkditerranean, and on TR 22,
frcOithe US Gulf to the Far East.
Prior to Bloomfield's withdraw­
al, the Maritime Subsidy Board
had extended its subsidy of Bloomfield's operation on TR 21, which
covers shipping lanes between the
US Gulf and the United Kingdom/
European Continent for one year.
The board advised that the exten­
sion was granted so that it could
study in greater detail its present
subsidy contract with Bloomfield.

the Calmar plan as "an attempt
to fill unutilized space for some
additional revenue over and above
the costs of transferring the
freight from the dock to the ves­
sel and from the vessel to the
dock."
In proposing the deferred rates,
Calmar noted that intercoastal

fied on the grounds that they per­
mitted lower cost transportation
by a fuller use of rail equipment.
"The intercoastal carriers can
expect to maintain their present
traffic or to attract new traffic
only if they can provide the ship­
per with a lower cost for the
transportation," Calmar argued.

Gets Assist On Hearing Aid

SIU oldtimer John Rekstin (left), retired on pension since
last February, gets information from SiU Welfare rep. John
Dwyer at headquarters on applying for a hearing aid as a
supplemental benefit. Program pays for cost of special
equipment required by Seafarers to assist medical treatment.

Latin Anti-US Ship Bias
Rapped By SIU Operator
WASHINGTON—The SlU-contracted Delta Line has
called upon the Federal Government for assistance in counter­
acting discriminatory regulations against American-flag ship­
ping which a number of Latin- ^
American dountries are re­ Brazil, Columbia, Ecuador, Mexico,
Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay.
ported to be planning.
The Delta Line appeal, pre­
sented by its president, John
W. Clark, was made in con­
cert with three other majo.r com­
panies serving Latin-American
ports in a recent meeting with
John Harllee, chairman of the
Federal Maritime Commission.
The US companies asked Admiral
Harllee to seek State Department
assistance in meeting the proposed
restrictive and discriminatory
regulations under consideration
by nine countries that are mem­
bers of the Latin-American Free
Trade Association.
They said that they would have
an adverse effect on their opera­
tions and revenues and urged that
strong diplomatic representations
be made to the countries involved
to impress upon them that the US
would not take kindly to the re­
ported discrimination against US
shipping.
In the meeting with the FMC
chairman, the shipping represen­
tatives said that the Latin Ameri­
can association was scheduled to
hold a meeting this month and
that restrictive regulations far
more serious than any applied in­
dividually by some South Ameri­
can countries in tlie past were
likely to result from the meeting.
The nations that comprise the
trade association are Argentina,

Jumatf lO; 19&lt;4

LOG

Some Latin American countries
have already applied restrictions
in trade, although in recent years
a number of them have been eli­
minated with the aid of US federal
intervention. These restrictions
took the form of extra consular
fees on goods and higher port
costs.
US Can Retaliate
The United States has retaliatory
weapons authorized by General
Order 88 of the Maritime Com­
mission and if it so desires can
deny the right of a discriminatory
nation to enter United States
ports.
Although some of the LAFTA
members do not have enough ships
to compete with United States or
European shipping lines, they can
charter tonnage.
In addition,
several LAFTA nations have built
up fairly large merchant fleets
since World War Two.
The chief fear of the United
States shipping lines is the pros­
pect of finding group restrictions
by all the LAFTA member coun­
tries, in addition to those already
existing individually in each
country. United States shipping
would be at a severe disadvantage
if, for example, the Latin nations
decided to place protective re­
strictions on trade moving from
one LAFTA member to another.

Pfexidmis Pepod
By Paul Hall
It's tough enough for those of us who are concerned with the preser­
vation and possible expansion of US shipping without having to worry
about what a Government agency VFHI do next to weaken the Industry.
But the conduct of Government agencies continues to be a key problem
in searching for ways and means to improve the US maritime picture.
A case in point is the recent announcement of the State Department
with respect to the blacklist of ships in the Cuba trade. Since Febru­
ary of 1963, pursuant to the terms of National Security Action Mem­
orandum No. 220, the US had maintained a policy that provided that
Government-financed cargoes would not be shipped from American
ports on foreign-flag vessels engaged in trade with Cuba.
But by a seemingly curious coincidence, that policy was amended
just at the time when the proposed giant wheat sale to Russia was
about to be sealed. The amendment said in effect that if the foreign
shipowners promised Jo quit doing business in the Cuba trade when
their charters expire, they can remove their vessels from the blacklist.
This, of course, would mean that they could become eligible to carry
Government-financed cargoes—and anything they carry would obviously
be at the expense of US-flag ships.
Again, this is a matter of great to concern to all American seamen
and to the welfare of the shipping industry upon which they depend
for their livelihoods. We have therefore advised the State Department
of the Maritime Trades Department unions dlssatisfication with its
amended policy on the blacklisted ships in the following telegrams sent
January 6 to the Secretary of State:
The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department was shocked by the
issuance through your department of an amendment to National
Security Action No. 220 which has the effect of whitewashing ves­
sels previously blacklisted by our government for trading with
Cuba. We have repeatedly been assured that the interests of
American seamen and the American maritime industry would be
protected in the development of US shipping policy, but these
assurances are not consistent with the record.
We submit that the latest action with respect to the Cuba black­
list ships was not made to protect US'interests, but represents
State Department responsiveness to pressures by foreign-flag op­
erators. It is rather a strange coincidence that the procedure to
free Cuba blacklist ships comes at a time when various foreign
operators in the dwindling Cuba trade have excess tonnage avail­
able to handle US wheat shipments to Russia. Since policies of
this nature are among the gravest threats to the security of Ameri­
can seamen and to the future of the American-flag fleet, the AFLCIO Maritime Trades Department is vitally concerned with the
effect of such policies. Consequently, the action of your depart­
ment is being studied and will be dealt with by the executive board
of the MTD at its February meeting, at which time it is our intent
to develop a positive policy for dealing with the impact of such
developments.
Paul Hall, President
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department
This matter will be given very careful consideration by the MTD
Executive Board at its meeting on February 14. The well-being of
thousands and thousands of maritime workers, including those of SIU
men, as well as the security of our nation and the vital maritime in­
dustry, are too entwined in the effects of the State Department ruling
for us to ignore its impact. If nobody else will, the labor movement
must be the force that will exercise vigilance whenever strange deci­
sions are made that affect the security of us all.

US Strike Losses
Reach Record Low

WASHINGTON—"There will have been the fewest man
hours lost from strikes in the last three years of any three
years in the history of this country," Secretary of Labor W.
Wirtz told a national televi-"*"
herited through the personal genes,
sion audience recently.
through the economic
Wirtz was one of four inherited
genes in this country, of slums, of
members of the cabinet inter­
viewed on a program entitled
"John F. Kennedy—View from the
Cabinet." He said the "record on
strikes is without parallel" and
he attributed it to "a new matu­
rity as far as labor-management
relationship is concerned.
"It's important to realize that
this is going on, because the coun­
try sees this whole picture in terms
of a few major disputes—^the rail­
road dispute, the newspaper strikes,
the dock strike, and—that's most
unfortunate."
Wirtz also declared that the big­
gest problems in his field in the
new year are unemployment and
poverty.
"I'm talking about the fact that
30 million people in this country
still live in families whose income
is $3000 a year or less. That's
poverty, regardless how you de­
scribe it.
"I'm talking about the fact that
increasingly, lack of education,
poverty, unemp'loyment, are in­
herited characterlstioi — not in­

inadequate education and that sort
of thing."
Wirtz also placed racial discrimi­
nation high on the list of things
that must be solved, but added,
"weU'e getting that problem
licked."

SEAFARERS LOG
Jan. 10, 1964 Vol. XXVi, No. 1

PAUL HALL, President
HEBBERT BRAND, Editor; IRWIN SFTVACR,
Managing Editor; BERNARD SEAMAN, Art
Editor; MIKE POLLACK, NATHAN SKYER, '
ALEXANDER LESLIE, THOMAS LAUGHLIN,
Staff Writers.
Publlihed biweekly at the haadquartera
of tha Saafarers International Union, At­
lantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Wateri
District, AFL-CIO. 675 Fourth Avenua.
Brooklyn 32, NY. Tel. HYaclnth 9-6600.
Second class postage paid at tha Post
Cftlce In Brooklyn, NY. under the Act
of Aug. 24, 1912

�Jamurr It. Itti

SEAFARERS

Pace Ttoea

LOG

1

State Dept. Policy Attacked

MTD Raps Switch
On Cuban Blacklist
In Red Wheat Deal

WASHINGTON—The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department has informed
the State Department that it views the agency's freeing of foreign-flag ships from
the Cuba blacklist as a "shocking" development, particularly since it comes in the
midst of a scramble to participate in the carriage of US wheat to Russia.
Rapping State Department policies which "are among the gravest threats to
the security of American seamen and to the future of the American-flag fleet," the
MTD said that "whitein a telegram sent to Secretary of
The MTD message suggested
washing" of the Cuba State
Dean Rusk by MTD presi­ that the State Department policy
blacklist ships and other dent Paul Hail last Monday, Janu­ switch resulted from "responsive­

^ '

'

&lt;

An injured woman who survived the burning of the Greek
cruise ship Lakonia two weeks ago is helped down gangway
of SlU-manned rescue ship Rio Grande after it docked at
Funchai, Madeira, on December 24. The woman wears
man's clothing and Is being aided by firemen. Rio Grande
rescued almost 80 persons from disaster ship.

ness to pressures by foreign-flag
State Department actions ary 6.
would be dealt with at its Hall said that "We have repeat­ operators" at a time when many
Executive Board meeting edly been assured that the inter­ "foreign operators in the dwindl­
which convenes on February 14,
"at which time it is our intent to
develop a positive policy for deal­
ing with the impact of such devel­
opments."
The MTD position was contained

ests of American seamen and the
American maritime Industry would
be protected in the development
of US shipping policy, but these
assurances are not consistent with
the record."

SIU Training Lauded In Rescue
NEW YORK — Arriving here after paying off in Baltimore early this week, crevvmernbers of the SlU-manned
freighter Rio Grande credited proper lifeboat training with a large part of the success their ship had in recovering nearly
80 survivors of the burning Greek liner Lakonia.
Still-incomplete reports list^
ited their successful participation renzo Alvarado, ordinaries; Ber­
96 dead and 31 missing of the
in the rescue mostly on the train­ nardo Mariani, E. Napoles and
1,027 passengers and crewmen
James P. Begenheimer, ABs, and

aboard the liner when it burned
and was abandoned in the Atlan­
tic on December 23.
A 12-man lifeboat crew com­
posed primarily of Seafarers made
three trips through the disaster
area to recover 76 persons, mostly
woman and children. Two of the
SIU men in the boat crew had
completed SIU lifeboat training
classes at headquarters as late as
September 10, and two passed the
previous exam on August 28.
900 Saved
The Rio Grande nad been re­
turning from a voyage to India
last month when it Joined the ar­
mada of ships that converged on
the area whore the Greek liner
was on fire. Six other ships par­
ticipated in the rescue maneuvers,
which saved some 900 passengers
and crewmembers of the Lakonia.
The liner had just been refitted
for a cruise schedule out of South­
hampton, England, when the fatal
mishap occurred, reportedly due
to faulty electrical wiring.
All of the vessels which partic­
ipated in the rescue brought their
passengers to Funchai, Madeira,
on December 24, from which they
were transhipped on other vessels
or by air back to England. The
passenger list on the ill-fated
cruise ship was almost all Brit­
ish. The crew was mostly Greek
and West German.
Charges of panic and faulty
safety equipment on the Lakonia
were cited by a number of the
ship's survivors, and are being in­
vestigated by the Greek govern­
ment.

Heimer
The rescue role by the Rio
Grande, which was the only
American ship on the scene, was
highlighted in news reports at the
time as well as in subsequent ac­
counts telling of disputes among
the ship's officer's. The Rio Grande
was previously known as the Dear­
born and prior to that was the old
Kathryn of the Bull Line.
Seafarers Bayard Heimer and
Joseph Larity, who were pari; of
the Rio Grande's boat crew, cred­

ing they had received in the SIU.
Both had received their lifeboat
tickets last August 28 after wind­
ing up boat-handling classes which
are part of the SIU training aird
safety programs.
They also had particular praise
for SIU ship's deiegate Paul
Magro, who called out the boat
crew, and who later Joined 3rd
mate Ed O'Donnell and 3rd assist­
ant engineer Finn V. Grested, by
leaping into the water to help as­
sist survivors in the Lakonia's
swamped boats.
Two other recent graduates of
the SIU lifeboat school who were
in the Rio Grande boat crew were
Trevor Roberts and William Cosgrove, both messmen.
The balance of the boat crew
included Julio Evans, bosun;
Magro, Christos Vassilious and Lo­

How's Shipping?

Checking on shipping doings In Baltimore, Seafarers Wil­
liam T. Rose (left) and Edward Noitoii (right) get latest
news on ships in port from SIU Patrolman Paul Gonsorchik,
located behind the counter. Both Rose and Norton sail In
the galley.

E. C. Groething, chief mate, com­
manding.

Balloting On
Dues Increase
Begins Jan. 20
Voting on the proposed increase
in SIU membership dues by refer­
endum is scheduled to begin Jan­
uary 20, 1964. Under tei-ms of the
constitution and the report of a
six-man rank-and-file committee,
the secret balloting will continue
through February 18, 1964. The
proposal for a dues increase orig­
inated in the form of a resolution
adopted at the regular SIU head­
quarters membership meeting on
Decemiber 2. It then was carried
at subsequent meetings at other
ports.
On December 13, after the windup of voting at the Mobile meet­
ing, a six-man committee of Sea­
farers was elected at headquarters
to study the proposal and prepare
a report with its recommendations,
including voting procedures foa- a
secret referendum ballot of the
SIU membership.
In issuing its report, the com­
mittee cited the applicable pro­
visions of the constitution and the
finding that the proposal for a
dues increase secret referendum
has been accepted by the member­
ship. The committee report was
adopted at special meetings in ail
constitutional ports on Decem­
ber 1&amp;
The resolution proposes an in­
crease in dues of $10 per quarter
from the present $20 to $30 per
quarter, effective January 1, 1964.
It cited the need for an increase
due to the higher cost of Union
operations and services to provide
maximum Job security and protec­
tion for SIU members.

ing Cuba trade" are anxious to
handle US wheat shipments to
Russia.
In the interim between now and
its Executive Board meeting, the
MTD, along with the SIU and
other member unions, is keeping
a weather eye on the method of
awarding cargoes to shipping com­
panies in the $90 million sale of
US wheat to the Soviet Union that
'"'as negotiated last week.
The MTD weather eye will be
sharpened because of the experi­
ence in the recent Hungary wheat
shipments. The suspect manner in
which foreign bottoms were usetT
in preference to US ships, despite
requirements that the latter be
used when available, caused the
MTD to place a picketline around
the West German ship SS Posei­
don in Albany last month as a
protest against the manner in
which US ships and seamen were
bypassed.
Cargill, Inc., the grain broker
handling the Hungary deal, was
able to obtain a court injunction
in Albany, halting the MTD picket­
ing. but as a result of the Union
action. Government agency offi­
cials met with SIU representatives
and assured them that the inter­
ests of US ships would be pro­
tected against any recurrences.
The $90 million wheat sale to
Russia is the first since the late
President
Kennedy authorized
such sales last October. It will act­
ually cost the Soviet Union $78.5
million, plus shipping costs. The
price which the Russians will pay
is the world market price plus the
cost of transporting the wheat
from American ports.
Completion of the wheat trans­
action had been stalled for sev­
eral weeks over the Russians'
protests about additional costs
that might be involved in meeting
the requirement that at least 50
percent of the grain shipments be
made in American-flag ships, if
they are available.
The first
bid for American
ships to carry the grain was made
today by the Continental Grain
Company, which is selling the en­
tire amount of wheat involved in
the first
transaction, although
other concerns have already been
issued licenses to sell to the Rus­
sians.
About 175.000 tons are to be
shipped between Feb. 1 and March
16, with 100,000 tons to go to
Black Sea ports from US Atlantic
and Gulf ports, and 75.000 tons
to Siberia from the Pacific North­
west.
Shipping circles in New York
indicate that sufficient American
tonnage is available to handle the
175,000-ton shipment.

�PIC*

Imiaurr 19, IfM

SEAF ARER» LOC

(Figures On This Page Cover Deep Sea Shipping Only In the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District.)
December 21, 1963—January 3, 1964

Shipping slowed up some more during the past two
weeks, as two holiday periods (Christmas and New
Year's) produced a decline in SIU job activity. There were
only 1,170 jobs shipped during the entire period, unlike
previous holiday seasons when SIU dispatchers have
cleared as many as 2,000 men for shipping.
Registration was also low for this period, down to a fig­
ure of 1,108, so that the number of men shipped actually
stayed just ahead of those coming in to register. Com­
pared to the other two departments, shipping was best
in the black gang, which showed the smallest decline in
job activity.
Among the ports, Philadelphia, Jacksonville, Wilming­
ton and Seattle were the only ones showing a net gain in

jobs shipped. The three West Coast ports actually shipped
more men this time than in the previous period, but the
Atlantic area ports shipped the largest number for the
District. Last time, the Gulf ports had the heaviest ship­
ping.
Fewer ships moving from port to port and a lot of pay­
offs without a comparable number of sign-ons produced
the relatively quiet shipping results. There were far
fewer in-transist listed this time than there have been for
months.
The seniority totals stayed about the same as in the
previous few weeks, with class A shipping hovering at 49
percent of the total. Class B shipping dropped a point to
35 percent of all the jobs, and class C picked up a point,
rising to 16 percent.

Ship Activity
Sign In
Ons Trans. TOTAL

Pay
Offt
Boston
2
Now York .... 20
Philpdelphfa .. 4
Boltimoro .... 4
Norfolk
2
Jocksonvillo .. 2
Tompo
0
MoNIo
5
Now Orleans.. 3
Houston
12
Wilmington .. 1
San Francisco. 1
Seattle
3
TOTALS

59

0
5
0
6
3
0'
0
4
5
5
0
1
2
31

3
18
2
9
4
3
4
2
10
20
3
5
4

5
43
5
19
9
5
4
11
18
37
4
8
9

88

178

DECK DEPARTMENT
Registered
CLASS A
Port
Boston
New York
Pliiladelphia

Baltimore
Norfolk

Jacksonville
Tampa
]Y-»bile

New Orleans
Houston
Wilmington
San Francisco
Seattle

TOTALS

Registered
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS A

Shipped
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS C

GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
2
3 ALL 1
1
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL
2
10 0
6
2
2
2
2
4! 1
3 0
0
0
2
1
1
63 2
20
30 13
16 22
40 28
62 5
22 21
48
29
5
9 0
5
2
61 5
10 1
5
3
2
2
4
4
1
9
10
2
19 0
7
5
14 , 13
34 3
3
7
13
9
17
4
8 1
5
1
3
2
1
3
5, 1
0
2 0"
1
2
1
5
0
8 1
3
8
14 2
7 0
6
5
5
5
0
11
0
2 0
0 0
0 0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
15 0
4
2
0
7
10 0
9
2
2 2
1
1
1
2
54I 2
37
2
40 1
10 11
11
22 ! 14
15
9
24
2
22
48 1
23
7
55 2
34
18
11 17
29: 21
27
7
14 18
0
3
5 4
5: 0
3
6
9 1
1
1
0
1
1
2
10 0
11
21 3
3
5
11 5
2
3
9
1
4
1
1
7
10
21 1
8
6
14
3
23 0
5
12 5
6
3
12
73 74 1 160
67 86 1 164 101 129 29 1 2591 13
92 162 35 ! 289! 11

TOTAL
Shipped

1

Registered On The Beach
CLASS A
&gt; CLASS B

GROUP
CLASS
GROUP
GROUP
1
3 ALL 1
3 ALL 1
2
2
2
3 ALL
1
2
3 ALL
0
0
1 3
1
5 6
1
1
16
5
27
0
3
4
7
27 62
14 12
1
48 27 137 108 112 35 255 10
44 58 112
2
4 10
1
1
9
4
23 13
17
7
37
0
5 12
17
2
1
4 34
1
13
4
51 .37
53 12 102
0
13 37
50
0
0
4
4 2
3
4
9 16
18
0
34
1
2 11
14
0 7
0
0
0
11
0
18 3
5
0
8
1
8
5
14
0
1 0
1
0
0
1
1 5
18
11
2
0
1
3
4
0
1
2 10
1
2
2
14 31
34
74
9
0
4 13
17
0
0
8
8 40
22
8
70 86 108 19 213
4
29 73 106
0
5
8
13 55
34 13 102 54
69 17 140
1
24 20
45
0
0
1
1 5
2
1
8 12
14
3
29
0
3 10
13
0
0
0
0 10
3
0
13 28
36
67
3
4
15 18
37
0
1
1
2 21
12
35 20
2
17
5
42
0
12 11
23
3
31 33 1 67 259 160 67 1 486 4.19 510 117 1 1046 21 163 275 1 459

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Registered
CLASS A
Port
Boston
New York.
Philadelphia .
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville .
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans.
Houston
Wil'Ti'ngton . .
San Francisco
Seattle

TOTALS

Shipped
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS A

Registered
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS C

GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
3 ALL
2
123 ALL 123 ALL 12 3 ALL 1
2 0
0
0
0
2 1
13
1
41 0
2
0
0
43 7
20 12
39
45 12
26
15
22 12
49 19
15 11
10 0
5
3
2
5 0
5
3
2
5 1
0
2
26 1
17
7
9
9 5
18
10
5
12 1
2
3
2
2 0
1
1
3
0
5 0
2
4 0
51 0
3
1
2
2
5| 0
3
2
3
5 3
0 G
0
0
1
1
1
3 0
2
1 0
1
8 0
3
0
5 0
6
9 0
5
2
5
26 3
13 10
26
28 5
20
14 13
26
36 1
8
20 15
37
18
24 2
23
14 12
27 3
4
28 1
4 1
2
4
6 1
3
1
6
8 1
0
3
3
8
9 0
1
2
10 0
16
20 1
3
6
18 0
3
8
5
13
9 3
4
12
16 1
2
73 62 1 149
14
77 54 I 157! 33 121 23
40 132 27 I 199 26

TOTAL
Shipped

GROUP
CLASS
1
3 ALL A
2
B
0
0
1 2
1
0
0
7
4
11 43
39
0
3
2
5 10
5
0
2
0
17
2 26
0
1
1
2 2
3
0
1
1
2 5
3
0
0
0
0
1 0
0
0
0
0 8
3
0
3
3
6 26
26
10 24
1
4
5
37
0
3
1
4 4
4
0
0
2
3
2 9
1
0
1
2 18
8
26 20 1 47 177 149
1

Registered 0
CLASS A

The Beach
CLASS B

GROUP
GROUP
C ALL 1
2
3 ALL 123 ALL
3 0
1
8
9 2
1
4
5
11
93 45 116 12 173 17
11
37 52 106
5
20 1
24
6
31
0
6
8
14
2
45 11
55
8
74
1
26 20
47
7 2
2
10
3
15
1
7
5
13
10 3
2
2
0
5
0
3
2
5
1
1 1
13
0
14
0
3
2
5
0
11 6
26
6
38
0
16
6
22
6
58 28
85 14 127
3
46 61 110
10
71 15
53
3
71
4
23 30
57
4
12 5
14
2
21
2
13
5
20
2
14 12
42
58
4
2
7 12
21
2
28 6
30
3
39
2
6
4
12
47 1 373 135 478 62 1 675

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Registered
CLASS B

Registered
CLASS A
Port
Bos
NY
Phil
Bal
Nor......
Jac

Xsni

Mob. ,. ,
NO.

Hou
Wil
SF

Sea
TOTALS

1-s
0
3
1
1
2
0
0
2
2
3
2
5
2
23

Shipped
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS A

GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
1
2
3 ALL
1
3 ALL 1
3 ALL 1-s
2
2
5 0
0
0
0 ~ 0
2
0
3
0
2 0
2
32 2
33
11 4
12
4 13
7
5 17
8
1
13 0
3 1
0
4
6
7
0
1
4
1
3
16 1
4
9 3
4
3 10
20
9
4
4
2
3 1
0
11 1
0
2
1
0
0
1
9
1
5i 1
5 0
0
0
4
0
1
1
1
2
2
5 0
0 0
0
0
0
1
3
0
0
1
0
0 2
0
7
0
0
4
1
i 3 9 15 0
38 0
18 4
6 11
8
3 25
0 18
1
22
18 1
16 3
10
2
7
22
6
0 15
5
4
10 3
3 0
1
4'
2
0
0
2
1
2
4
5
19 1
7 0
3
0
1
1
5
2
4
9
14 3
3 15
21 7
1
8
18
2
7
2
3
io3
!
193
13
106
12 81 1
25
34 21 60 I 140
42 25

GROUP
1
2
3 ALL
0
0
0
0
3
2 11
16
0
1
4
5
3
2
13
8
0
0
4
4
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0 21
21
4 16
21
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
8
8
0
2
6
8
8
19 73 1 100

Shipped
CLASS C

TOTAL
Shipped

GROUP
CLASS
1
2
3 ALL A
B
0
0
0
0 0
0
1
4 16
21 33
16
0
0 10
10 6
5
0
1
10 20
9
13
0
1
4
5 2
4
0
0
4
4 1
2
0
0
0
0 0
0
0
0
0
0 .7
1
0
3
1
4 22
21
0
8 22
1
7
21
0
1
1
2 4
1
0
1
5 5
4
8
1
1
0
2 18
8
5
8 58 1 71 140 100

C ALL 1-8
0
0 0
70 28
21
10
21 5
10
43 10
5
11 6
4
7 0
0
0 0
0
8 13
4
47 39
8
51 13
2
7 9
18 10
5
28 5
2
71 1 311 138

Registered On The Beach
CLASS A
CLASS B
1
GROUP
1
2
3
3
4
5
50 28 90
4
8 13
25 17 31
3
3
4
0
1
4
3
2 12
7 13 24
24 21 72
26 14 17
5
4
3
15 12 20
7
6 11
171 134 306

GROUP
1
2
3 ALL
0
0
6
6
5 22
8
35
1
7
9
1
2
3 22
27
17
0
3 14
2
5
1
2
0
2
1
3
0 11
1
12
2
1 74
77
23
0
0 23
2
3
6
1
2 14
17
1 57 1
5 26
1 29 2
33
1 749 20 25 225 1 270

ALL
12
196
30
83
16
5
17
57
1 156
1 70
1 21

SUMMARY
Registered
CLASS A
DECK
ENGINE
STEWARD
GRAND TOTALS

GROUP '
123 ALL
92 162 35 289
~40 132 27 199
65
25 103 193

Registered
CLASS B

GROUP
123 ALL
86 |164 101 129 29 I 259
.54 | 157 33 121 23 "I77j
81 I 106 59 21 60" I 140
221 ) 427 193"~271 112'1 576

GROUP
1
2
3 ALL

11 67
26 77
13 12
r97~319 165 1 681 50 156

SHIPPED
CLASS A

SHIPPED
CLASS B
GROUP
123 ALL
13
73 74 I 160
14
73 62 I 149
8
19 73 1 100
35 "165 209 1 409

SHIPPED
CLASS C

TOTAL
SHIPPED

Registered On The Beach
CLASS A
CLASS B

GROUP
CLASS
GROUP
GROUP
123 ALL A
C ALL 1
B
2
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL
3 31 33 I 67 259 160 67 486 419 510 117 11046
J63 275 459
1 26 20 I 47 177 149 "47 373 y.5 478_ 62 675 "34 197 212 i 443
5
8 58 I 71 140 100 71 I 311 309 134-306 749 "20 25 225 I 270 •
9 65 111 I 185 576 409 185 |1170,863 1122 485 |2470 '75 385 712 11172

�tammr 10, 1M4

SEAFARERS

(^iir

Pace rire

LOG

US Probing 'Conspiracy' Deal
In Foreign Grain Shipments

WASHINGTON—The Justice Department is now involved in the investigations concern­
ing the diverting of US surplus grain earmarked for Austria to other European countries,
including East Germany.
ilob Security-Met Gain For '63
grain elsewhere and barter with was noted, meant that loss would
The interest of the Justice the US. No other Western Eu­ now be turned over to the,Justice
Every man who goes to sea aboard American-flag ships knows that
our industry is continually In rough condition. The economics of the Department was disclosed in ropean country was, at the time, Department for a thorough investi­
gation. Both the Austrian and
shipping business is such that you have to keep up a constant struggle a report of a House Appropii- eligible for such an agreement.
By Cal Tanner, ExeeuHve Vice-President

Just to hold your own. American shipping is battered from every side ations sub-committee. The Con­
—the runaway-flag operations, the failure of our own Government to gressional group named several
enforce the 50-50 cargo law and its favoring of foreign-flag shipping US commodities dealers who, fol­
over our own, the practice of many Government agencies to regard lowing an investigation, are con­
sidered to "at least have had know­
US ships as unnecessary and all the rest.
All of this means that the jobs and job opportunities of American ledge of the diversion, if not an
actual party to the conspiracy."
seamen are affected.
•
Despite this unhappy and un­ allowed to seek out foreign-flag
The "great grain robbery" appa­
favorable picture, it seems very ships to haul the cargo. If this rently began with a wholesale col­
signiflcant that in the SIU we con­ practice is adhered to, it will mean lusion on the part of various Aus­
tinue to maintain the job security that grain exporters will not be trian and German grain dealers
of Seafarers.
able to engage foreign-flag ships when the US made arrangements
For example, there were more to haul American flnatnced wheat with the Austrian Government to
than 33,000 jobs shipped from cargoes to Soviet bloc countries ship surplus grain to them in ex­
SIU halls in 1963. In 1962, we when American-flag ships are change for strategic minerals.
shipped a little better than 30,000 available to haul the tonnage. If The cost of the grain to the Ausjobs. So that despite the decline the government does what it says trians was to be slightly under the
of US shipping, 3,000 more jobs it will, the result could mean world price of grain.
were shipped in SIU halls last added jobs for SIU men and other
It was an "open-end" agreement,
year than in the previous year.
American seamen.
so that Austria could purchase the
There is another fact of im­
portance which shows the effec­
tiveness of SIU job security. Even
with the ship losses suffered as
a result of the Kulukundis-Bull
Line operations, our Union has
not only been able to maintain the
job and job opportunity ratios
for Seafarers, we have actually
improved them.
By Ai Kerr, Secretory-Treasurer
As a result of our Union's con­
SIU men have Just wound up the first full year in which they've been
tinuing organizing activity and
search for new job 'Opportunities able to collect vacation pay at a rate of $800 annually. The $800 rate
for Seafarers, we did more than covers all seatime since October 1,1962 aboard SlU-contracted ships and
just offset any ship losses — we therefore became collectible for the first time at the beginning of 1963.
For the 11 months through the end of November, 1963, Seafarers have
produced a net gain in the num­
ber of ships under contract and received the total of $4,916,666.42 in vacation benefits. The $5-million
thus increased the number of jobs mark was passed early in December, but we don't have final figures on
last, month's payments yet.
available for SIU men.
The record shows that we have
It's interesting to consider that the figure for the vacation benefits
a net of 13 more ships under con­ paid in one single year nowadays amounts to almost 20 percent of all
tract than a year ago. This rep­ the vacation money paid out by the SIU since the whole program began
resents almost 400 more shipboard years ago. Of course, the $800 rate payable today actually is more than
jobs, and additional job security 5 times the $140 annual vacation rate we started with in 1952.
for every SIU man.
The SIU "Welfare Plan is also paying out more than ever before In
As you may recall the MTD tied
cash
benefits, to the tune of just over $300,000 per month for the 11
up the West Gorman vessel Posei­
don in Albany on December 9 for months that ended in November '63. Total cash welfare-pension pay­
three hours before an injunction ments to members and their families for January-November last year
-f
against the picketing was issued. amounted to $3,357,301.32.
plan did not contain a provision
$9
Million
Paid
The Poseidon was in the process of
While many of us tend to dis­ agreed to between the bank, the
loading American wheat for Ger­
many before MTD pickets hit the count the importance of these ben­ trustees for the bankrupt compa­
bricks and halted all loading efits, you can't too easily disregard nies, and their attorneys. In addi­
activities.
what will probably amount to $9 tion, the Chemical Bank and Trust
The reason for the picketing million in cash payments for aU Company objected to the plan be­
was that the Federal Government of 1963 from these programs. The cause it was not furnshed a copy
was not enforcing the 50-50 law figure of $9 million Is a lot of until just a few hours before the
and had let foreign ships grab up money and benefits in any man's court proceedings. Its represent­
atives were therefore unable to
91,000 of the first 100,000 tons of language.
check with the German bondhold­
wheat being shipped to Hungary.
4" 4" 4"
ers in Germany on whether the
As a result of the picketing.
The plan for the reorganization plan was acceptable.
Commerce and Labor Department
The attorney for the Bull Lbie
officials asked SIU representatives of the bankrupt Bull Line compa­
to meet and discuss the waiver nies is stili very much alive, de­ stockholders took the same posi­
policies of tlie Federal Govern­ spite obstacles that have devel­ tion, as not having had sufficient
ment as far as the 50-50 law is oped from time to time. It is still time to study the plan. He also
concerned. The result of this meet­ hoped to get the rest of the idled had some doubts as to whether the
ing and other pressures building ships back in operation under a amount of money being made
up within American maritime in­ trustee arrangement. Most of the, available was sufficient to carry
terests, was that the Commerce other ships have been taken over out the terms of the proposed plan
of reorganization.
Department has notified all ex­ l&gt;y various SIU operators.
New Plan Studied
porters that they must give 30
This week, at a court hearing in
days public notice that they are New York on January 7, the Ma­
Based on these objections, attor­
seeking American-flag transporta­ rine Midland Bank objected to tlie neys for the trustees are to confer
tion for an American financed proposed plan of reorganization, with the attroneys for the objec­
wheat cargo before they are namely for the reason tliat the tors to see if an agreement can be
reached by the next hearing on
January 14. At that time, the new
plan of reorganization will be sub­
mitted for approval and, if agreed
to by the ereditoi-s present, would
Cash Benefits Paid — November, 1963
then be sent to the Securities &amp;
CLAIMS
AMOUNT PAID Exchange Commission in Wash­
Hospital Benefits
8,283
$ 73,037.53 ington for its approval, which is a
Death Benefits
16
29,710.30 requirement under the law.
After this approval the plan
Pension-Disability Benefits
509
76,350.00
would
then be submitted to all the
Maternity Benefits
52
10,009.60
creditors
involved for tliem to vote
Dependent Benefits
1,136
77,899.53 for either acceptance or rejection.
Optical Benefits
355
4,476.33 All of these steps are part of the
Out-Patient Benefits
3,133
24,978.00 long process we have been assist­
Vacation Benefits
1,313
429,138.92 ing, with a view to getting the
bankrupt ships back to work
TOTAL WELFARE, VACATION
where they can do all concerned
BENEFITS PAID THIS PERIOD...
14,797
$725,600.21 the most good.

SIU Welfare, Vacation Plans

Although the first suspicions of
the conspiracy, which saw 10,000
tons of US grain diverted to East
Germany, came from an agricul­
ture attache in Vienna, the SIU
and other unions has repeatedly
charged that there were abuses
in the bidding procedures and
chartering of vessels for the grain
shipments.
"The attache in Austria, Norris
Ellerton, noted both that Austrian
figures for grain received did not
tally with figures issued by the
Agriculture Department as repre­
senting the amount of grain shipped
by the US; and that the amount
cited by the USDA—1,010, 380 tons
—was far too much for the Aus­
trian population of some 7 million
to consume.
He reported his findings to the
Department of Agriculture here,
but an investigation was slow in
coming. Finally the House stepped
in, and now the names of five US
companies who possibly either
knew of, or were themselves in­
volved in the grain conspiracy have
been named. The companies held
to be possibly implicated are the
C. B. Fox Co. of New Orleans,
Cargill, Inc., of Minneapolis, Louis
Dreyfus of Baltimore, and Bunge
Corp., Continental Grain Company
and Garnac Grain Company—all of
New York.
The sub-committee finding, it

German Governments are investi­
gating several grain companies in
that area which have been charged
with selling the grain—most of it
in West Germany.

Johnson Aims
To Uphold US
Ship Strength
WASHINGTON—President Lyn­
don Johnson has expressed his in­
terest in a strong American-flag
merchant fleet.
The chief executive requested
that the Navy and Commerce De­
partments provide him with a re­
port and recommendations to the
end that there be no depreciation
in our maritime strength. He said
that he "recognized the obso­
lescence proolem in ships."
President Johnson's attitude was
made known as a result of a let­
ter he had sent to the chairman of
the Board of the New York Shipbuiiding Corporation, Robert Har­
vey, who had stressed the aging
character of the US shipping fleet
and the need to maintain a strong
merchant marine.

QUESTION: Do you think a seaman should stay single or
get married?
Vincent Josephs: If a seaman
Leo A. Karttunen: I'm a married
gets the right kind of woman man and I know that my wife gets
there's no prob­
very lonely when
lem. My wife
I'm away at sea.
understands that
My daughter is
being a seaman
only two months
is my life, so
old so there's no
there's no prob­
real problem
lem when I'm
now, but I think
away. This under­
when she gets
standing should
older I'll have to
be made before a
give It more
seaman marries
thought I've
a woman or else he may be in been a seaman for 25 years now
trouble later on. I think every­ and it's the only livelihood I know.
body should get married.
4 4^ 4
Paul Butweli: I think going to
4« 4" 4John Vargas: It's rough for a sea is a good occupation for a
seaman to be married because he single guy who
has to be away
wants to build up
from his family
a little nestegg
for such long
before he gets
periods. My chil­
mai-ried. Once he
dren are very
gets married, the
small now, so It's
job creates a lot
not too much of
of problems and
a problem. But I
is a hardship on
imagine when
all those in­
•they get a little
volved. But I
older they'll be
guess if you have the right woman
calling for daddy when I'll be on a this can be worked out all right.
ship a couple of thousand miles
4 4 4
away.
Samuel G. White: Marriage is a
4» 4" 4*
wonderful institution for any man.
Joseph A. Keslar: I don't think
If a man and
a seaman should get married.
woman have
What kind of
good intentions,
family life can
it doesn't make
he have when
any difference if
he's away from
he's a seaman or
his family so
not. I think that
much. Your kids
the mother is the
don't get to know
trainer of the
you when they're
children and the
young, and when
father is the pro­
you go home vider. If a man makes a living for
after a long trip his family by going to sea, then it
i u're a total stranger to them. A should be understood that he's
nan's life is just for a seaman. providing for the family in the
By the way, I just got engaged.
best way he knows.

�Tm* ax

SEAFARERS

iis

LOG

Jum It. UM

Rail Unions
Fight Train
Crew Cuts

By Al Tanner, Vice-President, Great Lahes Area
By E. B. McAuley, West Coast Representative
With the close of the 1963 shlppinsr season, the Great Lakes SIU
Another "first" got underway on this coast last month, when the
membership can look back upon an.extremely good year. Shipping was
containership
Ellzabethport sailed from Oakland to Puerto Rfco with
ALBANY — Railroad unions of
good from the first day of fit-out to the last day of lay-up. Jobs were
the
first
successful
haul of California produce directly to Puerto Rico
available in all ratings in all departments, with rated men spending no the AFL-CIO will intensify their under controlled atmosphere conditions. The experimental shipment
more than one or two days on the beach. The turnover of jobs was efforts to block repeal of the full- consisted of two vans of mixed produce including both fruits and leafypartly attributed to a greater number of men taking advantage of crew law, which specifies the vegetables.
minimum size of crews operating
mid-season vacations guaranteed them under their SIU contract.
Both of the vans had mechanical refrigeration, but one of them also
During the 1963 season, deep-sea vessels paid off and signed on in railway trains in the State of New utilized liquid nitrogen for a completely-controlled atmosphere within
Duluth, Chicago, Toledo and Detroit. We are looking forward to an York.
the container. Both vans arrived in Puerto Rico in good shape. The
In pressing their all-out fight to produce in the van with the con-4
even greater nun ber of deep-sea 4
ships to appear on the Lakes in Bill, which was led by the SIU, is keep the law, the railroad brother­ trolled atmosphere was of such agent, is the president now, and
hoods will have the backing of the high quality that Sea-Land has
1964.
Bill Buttram of MEBA is vicea heartening signal of this union's
Shipping In Ail Ports, 1982-1963 strength. The SIU's fight against New York State AFL-CIO.
announced plans to make con­ president. The other officers are
The unions' efforts to block trolled atmosphere service avail­ Bob Nelson of NMP and Al Wear­
PORT
1962 1963 the proposed legislation, which
Alpena
434
569 would have curtailed the right of repeal of the full-crew law was able to Puerto Rican importers ing of the SIUNA's IBU of the
Bulialo
680
610 maritime unions to strike, ended announced after Governor Nelson and exporters on a regular basis. Pacific.
Chicago
426
455 successfully when the Bonner Bill Rockefeller revealed that he will
An AFL-CIO organizing con­
The Iberville took on a full
Cleveland
435
451 died in the House of Representa­ urge that the law be removed from crew in Portland on January 4 to ference will be held in Los Angeles
Detroit
2,365 2,818 tives. It seems likely that if any the statutes. Gov. Rockefeller resume its regular Far East run on February 1, under the sponsor­
Duluth
: 274
292 similar legislation is proposed. made a similar proposal in behalf to Japan, Korea and ilso some West ship of the LA County Federation
Frankfort
1,481 1,846 Seafarers will be able to meet it, of the railroads and against the Coast ports. The Long Lines also of Labor. John W. Livingston, who
Total
6.145 7,041 and beat it, with the same ability railroad unions three years ago.
left for Honolulu the other day is the director of the Department
New Contract Signed. With the they have demonstrated in the
Wants RRs to Call Shots
and will start laying an $18 mil­ of Organization of the AFL-CIO,
signing of a now standard Great past.
In his annual message to the lion cable in three stages. In the is going to be one of the main
Lakes contract, effective July 15th,
The long-awaited aid to the legislature here this week. Rocke­ first stage the ship will lay a speakers.
1963, the Great Lakes Seamen's Great Lakes merchant fleet, in the feller said that a National Arbitra­ 2,000-nule section from Oahu to
Shipping in Seattle is moving
Welfare Plan was merged with the form of Federal subsidies, may tion Board decision calling for a a point beyond Midway. Then the along pretty well, due to the moveSeafarers Welfare Plan. The new finally be here. A detailed study of gradual reduction in the size of ship will return to Honolulu for -ment of a lot of grain through
welfare plan gives ereater cover­ Great Lakes shipping problems has train crews could not be imple­ another 2,000-mile section of cable Portland. The Longview Victory
age to members and their families, already been submitted to Repre­ mented unless the railroads could to be put down as far as Guam. has been taken over on a longembracing hospitalization, pension, sentative James Roosevelt, (D- specify the size of the crews for The third section of the cable will term charter by Pacific Navigation
sickness and accident benefits, in­ Calif.) in the House. It is hoped themselves.
be picked up in Yokohama to cover for service to Guam and the Far
creased maternity benefits, a new that before too long Congress will
However, four of the railroad the final 1500 miles from Guam to East. The Longview was laid up
optical program, along with a new take notice of these problems and unions—the Brotherhood of Loco­ Japan.
for several months, but recently
scholai-ship program. Recently the solve them in a way that will motive Engineers, the Brother­
The San Francisco Maritime took on a full crew out of Seattle.
"in-hospital" benefit procedure was create more job opportunities for hood of Locomotive Firemen &amp; Trades Port Council will conduct The Antinous, Lisa B and the
revised permitting all eligible Seafarers on the Lakes.
Enginemen, the Brotherhood of its elections here on January 15. Zephyrhills are laid up in Port­
members to be paid $56.00 per
The same action is taking place Railroad Trainmen and the Switch­ SUP Secretary - Treasurer Morris land, but will be crewed out of
week in cash while laid up as in­ in the US Senate. The Bartlett men's Union of North America— Weisberger is at the helm of the Seattle. The Zephyrhills paid off
patients.
Bill, sponsored by Sen. E. L. Bart­ have filed a joint suit in Federal port council now, and it is as­ in Portland on January 3 after an
Closing Halls For Winter. The lett (D-Alaska), calls for ship con­ Court, challenging the legality of sumed he will continue in that eight-month voyage. This is the
Duluth, Alpena and Cleveland halls struction subsidies for vessel own­ the arbitration panel's decision.
capacity.
ship that laid on the hook at
The decision could eliminate 90
have been closed for the winter ers as a way for the Great Lakes
The word around the San Fran­ Yokohama for some 70 days, and
months, and will be reopened for maritime industry to compete with percent of the firemen from diesel cisco hall is that "Chuck" Allen is nobody knows just why. Some of
registration prior to fit-out in 1964. low-grade foreign labor and ship­ freight yard service. The court is still in the hospital with a hernia, the oldtimers we've seen on the
expected to announce a decision and Slxto Escobar, whom a lot of beach in Seattle are chief steward
Arrangements have been made in yard materials.
on the rail unions' suit within ten the fellows remember as an old- John Hauser, bosun Jack Ryan
these ports for winter meetings
Michigan's Sen. Phillip A. Hart
and for servicing the members on is doing his part in insuring the days. The railroads contend that timer in the steward department, and "Shorty" Lniigldes, deck
the great majority of the men are
welfare problems.
prosperity of Great Lakes Sea­ not needed to operate the trains is still unfit for duty and is now engineer.
Organizational. The Great Lakes
an outpatient. "Whitey" Lewis,
farers in 1964 by starting an in­
District has been assisting the vestigation of the "rate war" which but the unions maintain that they the ex-New Orleans electrician,
are necessary for safe operations. also is in the hospital here and was
SlUNA Transportation Services &amp;
he says is slowing the growth of
Allied Workers' organizing drive
supposed to be operated on
American ports on the St. Law­
in the Detroit area. At the City rence Seaway. If Hart's investiga­
January 8.
Cab Company, some 200 taxi driv­
Other news here is that "Red"
tion proves successful, discrimina­
ers won an NLRB election, but
Bent is sitting for his 3rd en­
tory
rate
policies
of
shippers
will
could only bring the company to
gineers' license,, and that Gene
the negotiations table by calling a end and, simultaneously, new jobs
Flowers,
deck maintenance, just
strike. The negotiations broke off will open for our Great Lakes
signed aboard the Steel Admiral
NEW YORK — The Commander
members.
after the company's refusal to
for a round-the-world voyage. That of the Third Coast Guard District
agree to hospitalization coverage
leaves such oldtimers on the here has upheld the sentence
for its employees. City Cab also
beach as bosun John Spuron, who handed to Coast Guardsman Hairy
refused to agree to a fair per­
hails from Baltimore and makes D. Lane, 22, by a recent court
centage of bookings for the drivers.
San Francisco his home; Tony martial. Lane, of Poughkeepsie,
Checker Cab Company drivers
Lain, that chief cook of renown; New York, was jailed for sinking
still are anxiously awaiting their
Harold King from "Newfie," who his own ship.
NLRB election, while an NLRB
sails as oiler, and Vic (Scotty)
Rear Admiral Richard M. Ross
election order is held up by the
Harding, bosun.
ordered Lane to begin serving the
courts. The case is now being ap­
We have nothing to complain nine-month sentence the court had
pealed in the 6th Circuit Court in
about in San Francisco because ordered.
Cincinnati, Ohio, and will involve
shipping has been fairly good, and
In its finding,
the court had
2,000 drivers. TSAW Local 10 at
the outlook is fair for the next charged Lane with negligently
present holds NLRB certifiication
couple of weeks.
causing $750,000 in damage to the
for all of the Checker Cab Com­
Shipping also is fairly good in 205-foot ocean-going tug Tamaroa.
pany garage workers.
Wilmington, where we've got quite He had been additionally charged
Tug &amp; Dredge Section. The
a few well-known oldtimers on the with causing $220,000 damage to
Great Lakes Tug &amp; Dredge membeach, including bosun Bjom a floating commercial drydock by
bers'hip has wound .up a very good
Granfoerg, Pat Powers and Pat opening valves controlling its
year, with Chicago a focal point.
Connolly. A number of the fel­ floodgates.
The new Job Security Program has
lows on the beach had a sad duty
While serving the nine-monthgreatly improved the job oppor­
to perform in attending the funeral sentence. Lane will receive no pay,
tunities and job security of the
of SIU pensioner William Hender- and will emerge from the US
membership. During the 1963 sea­
shot, who died at the USPHS hos­ Navy's Disciplinary Command at
son the following new companies
pital in San Francisco on December Portsmouth, New Hampshire, as a
signed contracts:
31 after a brief illness. Bill just seaman recruit. He had been a
Allied Dredge, Toledo; Ameri­
went on pension, as reported in bosun's mate, third class.
can Dock Construction, Cleveland;
the last issue of the LOG.
Although there will be no appeal
Earnaby Towing, Chicago; Con­
Some of you fellows probably of the sentence. Lane's case will
struction Aggregates, Chicago; Hur­
read in the newspapers about receive still another review, this
ley Construction, Minneapolis.
Harry Shonning, an SIU fireman- time by either the General Coun­
Latest SIU lifeboatmen's training class proudly poses tor
Contract negotiations are in
watertender, who was killed in a sel of the Treasury Department or
progress with Sinclair Refining
spectacular auto accident that by a three-man board of Coast
"graduation" memento at SIU headquarters in New York.
Corp. of Chicago and a new con­
sheared off a power pole. The ac­ Guard legal officers in Washing­
Successful class includes (front, l-r) John Coates, William
tract with Great Lakes Towing
cident maae all the papers in the ton.
Cooper; middle, Rufino Lara, Richard Rodgers, Edward J.
Company caliing for a pay increase
Los Angeles area.
The Coast Guard announced the
Cleary, Chen Rung Zai, Horace Davis, Jr.; rear, Sydney C.
In a couple of days the elections opening of bids soon on work to
retroactive to April 1, is pending
NelsoR,
Carlos
Rodriguez,
Manuel
Piiito,
Albeit
Mallory
and
for the Southei-n California Marl- restore the Tamaroa to full com­
membership ratification.
instructor Ami Bjornsson. The class is the 98th to complete
time Port Council will take place. missioned service. She is valued
Legislative Activities. The vigor­
the training program for safety in boat-handling.
Gordon (Blackie) Ellis, the SUP at $1.1 million.
ous opposition against the Bonner

CG Upholds
Sentence In
Tug Sinking

Lifeboat Class No. 98

�M, liM

US Consumer
Aide Named
By President
JOHNSON CITY, Tex. —Presi­
dent Lyndon B. Johnson believes
that American consumers need a
better break and he has named
Assistant Secretary of Labor Es­
ther Peterson to represent them
as a special aide at the White
House.
The job comes as a signal honor
to organized labor, since Mrs.
Peterson, who was named Chief
of the Women's Bureau and As­
sistant Secretary ot Labor by
President John F. Kennedy, comes
from a labor background.
Originaliy a teacher, Mrs. Peter­
son worked for the International
Ladies Garment Workers, the
Amalgamated Clothing Workers,
represented the American trade
union movement abroad where
her husband was stationed as a
member of the State Department,
and worked closely with the
Swedish Confederation of Trade
Unions and the International Con­
federation of Free Trade Unions.
Mrs. Peterson's last position
with the labor movement was as
legislative representative of the
AFL-CIO Industrial Union De­
partment. Her husband, Oliver A.
Peterson, Is a labor adviser In
the State Department's Bureau of
African Affairs.
While retainigg^ her preacnt post
In the Department of Labor, Mrs.
Peterson will direct a consumers
affairs office in the White House
in order that the Johnson Admin­
istration will be in a position to
give the consumer prompt gov­
ernment protection when he needs
it.
As director of the Women's Bu­
reau, Mrs. Peterson has been deep­
ly concerned with women's problenns and has represented the
Department of Labor at Congres­
sional hearings on legislation of
interest to women in general and
consumers in particular.

SEAFARKKS

Pat* SercB

LOG

Bars Jailing Of Dockers
Backing Canada SIU Beef
CHICAGO—-The US Circuit Court of Appeals has blocked
the jailing of 244 members of ILA Local 418 who had refused
to handle vessels of Upper Lakes Shipping Ltd. of Canada.
Outlook For Shipping Holds Good
Judge John S. Hastings is-"*^
New York shipping was exceptional over the past month and at this
sued
an order staying a dis­ concern, because the company is
point indications are that there will continue to be good shipping out
trict
court judge's order using scab crewmembers of the
of headquarters. Daring December we shipped as many as we registered,
By Earl Shepard, Viee-Presidenl. AfkHitie Area

and for the two-week period up through January 3 we paid off 20 ships,
signed on 5 and had 18 vessels in transit for a total of 43.
During the month pickets were used in Albany by the Maritime
Trades Department to tie up a West German ship, the Poseidon, which
was loading American wheat for Hungary. Although an injunction was
served against the picketing, it did result in a tightening of Government
procedures for the grain movement to Communist bloc nations.
Our fight with Jimmy Hoffa does not mean that we do not have
friends among the Teamsters. We gave Teamster Local 813 our full
support in the recent strike of sanitation drivers here in New York. We
also worked with the Retail Clerks in their fight to win contracts with
employers in the New Jersey area.
Some of the men on the beach in New York include Fred Hartshorn
who paid off the Thetis last October and says that if every ship was like
her, "all Seafarers would be living in Paradise." Fred says that the food
was great and that there was good cooperation between officers and
unlicensed personnel. We've also been seeing a lot of John Nash around
New York. John signed off the 4
^
Beauregard last month and says seen around the Baltimore hall
that on the way to Puerto Rico they lately. He was on the Bethflor in
picked up two Cuban refugees. October when the vessel picked up
Bobby Edwards, who sails in the three Cuban refugees from a drift­
engine department, paid off the ing boat. Another frequent visitor
Midland around Christmas time to the SIU hall in Baltimore is
and says the ship was a real good Red Harris, who had been on the
feeder and that the trip to Alex­ Venofe for months. Red says they
andria went very smoothly.
had an uneventful trip to Egypt,
but that engine trouble brought
Baltimore Reports
Shipping was active in Baits the Venore to a halt for a day and
more during December and tba a half near Gibralter.
Shipping was on the slow bell in
future looks even bettor AA alO
ship, the Rio Uranoe, rescued over Philadelphia for December but
75 survivors from the Greek ship chances look good for an upsurge
Lakonia when it caught fire In the in future months. SIU port rep­
Atlantic. The Rio Grande paid off resentatives were present at the
in Baltimore on January 6 and SIU funeral of Cong. William Green
members on the vessel had plenty who died last month. The SIU also
of stories to tell about the rescue. offered its assistance to the Op­
Men on the beach in Baltimore erating Engineers who are on
include Ray Schrum who paid off strike in nearby Camden. There
the Natalie recently and said that were no beefs reported from this
port.
it had "one of the best steward
Many compliments are being
departments that I have seen
heard
around the hall about the
in some time; especially the bak­
ing." Roland Muri has also been welfare and pension plans. Esterban Oquendo, who has been a full
bookmember since 1944, was in
the Phiily hall recently and com­
mented on how the SIU was "con­
stantly upgrading its welfare
programs."
In Boston, shipping has re­
mained on an even keel, with
quite a few pensioners seen around
the hall reminiscing about the old
NEW YORK—^Russell H. Brandon, a trustee of the Seafar­ days. Sam Bayne, who has been
ers Welfare Plan and other Union benefits plans for many on pension since last November,
years and Industrial Relations Director of the marine divi­ still comes around to the hall for
his daily game of cards.
sion of Cities Service Oil
New Norfolk Hall
Company, died in New York New Jersey. SIU representatives
on January 1 at the age of 54. attended the funeral services.
Seafarers who have been to the
A resident of Woodcliff Lake,
Brandon had for many years New Jersey, Brandon is survived new Norfolk hall have really been
been one of the company trustees by his wife Freida, two daughters, buzzing about the beautiful facili­
on the joint SIU- Mrs. Peter Solona and Beth Bran­ ties there. The SIU has been ship­
shipowner don, a brother Illard, and a grand­ ping out of there since the begin­
ning of November, and there are
boards of trust­ child.
complete recreational facilities and
ees for the vari­
a 40-car parking lot in case you're
ous SIU benefits
thinking of dropping by. Among
plans and had
the oldtimers who have been ship­
participated with
ping out of Norfolk recently are
Union represen­
John Harris, who's been sailing
SIU ship's delegates, meet­
tatives in devel­
with the SIU for 20 years; William
ing chairmen and secretaries
oping the pres­
Kuhl, who last signed off the
who forward the ship's min­
ent-day
welfare,
Brandon
Monticello Victory, and Bill Mceutes to headquarters are urged
pension and vato make sure they fill out an
han, who's been sailing oh SIUcation programs that were origi­
important section on the back
contracted ships for the last 17
nated over a dozen years ago.
of the form. This portion, lo­
years. It could be that these oldHe had been employed at Cities
cated at the bottom on the
timers can smell good shipping,
Service Oil Company for the past
left, relates to the ship's
because Norfolk has been a pretty
34 years. He started at the com­
itinerary and the mail situa­
active port for the last month.
pany's East Chicago refinery in
tion, including packages of the
Any of you SIU members who
1929, rose through the ranks and
SEAFARERS
LOG sent to all
have been reading the Puerto Rico
was appointed the marine divi­
ships when each issue is pub­
newspapers know about the comsion labor director in 1951.
lished. Seafarers who fill out
plimentry remarks that were made
Brandon was born in Wayne,
the minute's form can provide
about the automation conference
Okla., and attended Oklahoma A.
headquarters with a handy
the SIU co-sponsored in San Juan.
and M. University.
means of checking the
SIUNA President Paul Hall spoke
accuracy of mailing lists by
Services were held at the First
at the conference which was at­
completing this particular
Congregational Church of Park
tended by labor, government and
section before sending in
Ridge, New Jersey. Intennent
business officials from the US,
tiieir meeting report.
took place at the George Wash­
Puerto Rico and all over ttie
ington Memorial Park in Paramus,
Caribbean.

Russ Brandon Dies At 54;
Headed CS Labor Relations

File Complete
Minutes' Form

while the longshoremen's case is
appealed to the higher court. Last
month. District Court Judge
James B. Parsons ruled that if
Local 418 of the International
Longshoremen's Association did
not pay a fine of $41,800, or post
an appeal bond of the same size,
he would order the arrest of all
of its members.
In setting aside Judge Parson's
order indefinitely. Chief Judge
Hastings gave the National Labor
Relations Board, which is prose­
cuting the case, until January 9
to submit an answer to the union's
appeal for an indefinite stay.
The situation is the result of the
longshoremen's continuing refusal
to touch ships of the Upper Lakes

Canadian Maritime Union in place
of the crews of the Seafarers In­
ternational Union of Canada. The
SIU of Canada previously had a
contractual relationship with the
company.
The longshoremen's support of
the SIU led to hearings by the
NLRB, which sought an injunction
to force the longshoremen to load
the Upper Lakes vessels. Judge
Parsons issued the injunction
ordering the men to load while
the board held its hearing.
ILA officers have requested the
individual longshoremen to load
but the men refused right on
through the end of the Lakes ship­
ping season. The entire case is
presently on appeal.

ma
By Lindsey Wiliiaiiis, Vice-President, liulf Area

Big Snow Blankets The Gulf Area
New Year's week was the week of the "Big Snow" in the East Gnlf.
A freak storm moved in on the last day of the old year and covered the
Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama coasts with a blanket of white.
The storm established a record for the heaviest snow of this century
in many coastal areas. In New Orleans, snow started falling shortly be­
fore 3 AM on December 31 and continued until 9 PM of that date. The
snowfall was measured officially by the US Weather Bureau at 3.8
inches. A six-inch fall was reported at Slidell, La., on the north shoro
of Lake Pontchartrain near New Orleans.
Mobile reported 2.5 inches of snow.
Those who watched the telecast of the Sugar Bowl game in New
Orleans which, incidentally, was won by Alabama 12 to 7 over Missis­
sippi, witnessed the strange sight of a snow blanket around this area.
The attention of Seafarers on the beach in New Orleans has been
focused on the Democratic runoff primary in which former Mayor and
US Ambassador Chep Morrison is seeking election to the. Governor's
office over John J. McKeithen. The election is scheduled for January 11.
Vic Miorana is whiling away time on the beach profitably by driving
a sound wagon for one of the legislative candidates from the district
that includes the French Market, 4which is Vic's old stamping ground. Orleans are Keith (Honolalu) WinsHenry St. Germain came over ley, Blaekie Foster, Bob Creel, Jack
from Tampa before the holidays Procell and Francis Peredne.
just in time to hit the biggest
The news from Port Arthur via
daily double of the season at the Houston is that the SIU Inland
Fair Grounds ($1,194.00) and ship Boatmen's Union won an NLRB
out on the South American run via election giving the Union repre­
Delta Lines.
sentation rights in Texas Marine
Some of the other oldtimers Fueling Company. As this column
ready to ship out after spending was written, certification had not
the holidays on the beach in New yet been received from the Labor
Board, but this should be a rou­
tine matter. This company operates
two tugs in the Port Arthur area.
Election Win
A couple of veteran Seafarers
who are now making the job calls
at Houston and are ready to catch
the first ship out are W. D. Yarbrough, who sails chief steward,
and J. E. Parks, who. is looking
for a bosun's job.
Mobile has settled down to the
usual routine after a pre-Christmas
surge in shipping.
Charlie Stringfeliow, who has
made many friends during the
many years he has sailed as chief
steward, is on the beach con­
valescing from a heart condition.
He is waiting for a report from
the doctor on whether he can get
a "fit for duty." Although Charlie
has plenty of seatime for retire­
ment, he likes the active life and
would prefer to keep shipping al­
Discussion on union pension
though he is happy to have the
plans at Monday's SIU
sense of security afforded by the
headquarters membership
SIU pension program.
meeting included oldtimer
Another well known Mobilian,
James PurceH as a partic­
A1 Eby. says he is ready to grab
ipant. Purcell recently re­
the first fireman's job that hits the
tired on SIU pension.
board after enjoying Ciiristmas.

On Deck

�Pare Eight

SEAFARERS

/aanaiy !•&gt; 1N4

LOG

House Group Will Resume
Hearing On Medicare Bill
WASHINGTON—Hearings on a bill to provide medical care for the aged through Social
By Bill Hall, Headquarters Representative
Security are scheduled to reopen January 20 before the House Ways and Means Committee.
and Robert Matthews, Vice-Presicilent, Contracts
The hearings were adjourned on November 22,1963 upon news of the assassination of Presi­
Transportation, Port Of Eiigagement
dent Kennedy, The bill is •
This column will be a regular feature of the LOG dealing with con­
health
Insurance
firms
to
pool
all
citizens
over
65
under
Social
strongly supported by the
their
risks
in
providing
care
at
tract
matters and Job Issues in the SIU and maritime that develop from
Security
financing
and
in
the
case
AFL-CiO.
minimum cost, and also provide

Chairman Wilbur D. Mills (DArk.) said the committee would
hear only the witnesses who were
scheduled to testify in November.
They will have the same time al­
lotted to them.
The shorter hearings were
urged by Sen. Stephen Young (DOhio) in a speech in the Senate.
He declared that there are already
four volumes of testimony compiled
and additional hearings would be
a stalling tactic. Young urged the
committee to report the laborbacked bill to the floor whether it
was approved by the committee or
not. This would give the House
its first chance to vote on the
proposal.
Meanwhile, a group of six Re­
publicans, headed by Sen. Jacob
K. Javits (R-NY), is planning to
introduce a medical care program
of their own combining the Social
Security and private approach to
hospital and medical insurance for
the aged.
In the announcement of their
plans, the group said that their
bill will be based on the recom­
mendations of the National Com­
mittee on Health Care of the
Aged which reported to President
Kennedy only a week before his
death.
The proposed legislation would
provide for hospitalization, skilled
nursing care and home care for

of those not under Social Security,
from general tax funds. Medical,
surgical and other health care
needs, supplemental to Social Se­
curity benefits, would be provided
under a private insurance pooling
arrangement.
"The plan," according to Its
proponents, "would make full use
of the private sector, by allowing

the opportunity for state and pri­
vate organizations to help adminis­
ter the program.
"We feel that the health' care
needs of our 18 million citizens
over 65 have been too long ne­
glected and that the Congress must
resolve this problem In 1964," the
announcement said.

San Juan's The Place

Deck delegate A. Henning (right) huddled with SlU Port
Agent "Red" Campbell in San Juan aboard Sea-Land'i containership San Juan while the big ship was in Puerto Rico last
week. The scene was recorded by lensman J. Coyle.
m

OT,T, A -R'fi WOmTH
By Sidney Margolius

Ciorox Is Gooci Brainwasher; Ads Keep Price Up High
For a long time this department has been trying to
tell readers that all the liquid chlorine bleaches are
the same. If you look at the small print on the
label, you will see that they have the same active
ingredient of 5.25 percent sodium hypochlorite.
Yet most people buy Ciorox and pay 11-20 per­
cent more for it than the identical other liquid
bleaches on the market. This is a startling example
of the psychological effect of advertising. Several
times wage-earners have told us that they tried
to tell their wives Ciorox was the same as the lowerpriced bleaches. But their wives insisted that
Ciorox is better. Among its other uses, Ciorox
has been an effective brainwasher.
Now the Federal Trade Commission has issued an
unprecedented anti-trust decision ordering Proctor
&amp; Gamble to dispose of the Ciorox Company, which
it had acquired in 1957. The FTC declared that the
mass advertising for Ciorox had served (1) to dom­
inate the bleach market and impair competition,
and (2) to keep the price high.
In other words, the heavy advertising made pos­
sible by a dominating big company (one of the two
biggest-spending advertisers in the country), had
given Ciorox a virtual monopoly on the sales of this
type of product.
It could not even be claimed that the monopoly or
domination of the market benefited the public by
effecting economies in distribution. Ciorox costs
more, not less, than the identical other liquid
bleaches such as Purex, Rose-X, Co-Op, Bright Sail
and other various regional brands.
Ciorox, of course is only one of many examples of
similar products costing more /under a welladvertised name than under a retailer's own brand
name, or other less-known brand. Several surveys
have shown that moderate-income people, especially,
tend to select products with highly-advertised names.
Our experience is that wage-earners rely on ad-vertised brand names because they often do not
trust their cv.-n judgment in choosing among dif­
ferent products, as much as do more well-to-do fam­
ilies or those with more education. The moderateincome families unfortunately do not even seem to

take as much care in reading labels on products, or
don't understand the obscure language of the labels.
For example, the amount of "active ingredient" is
all that counts. "Inert ingredients" merely means
the vehicle or carrier for the -active or useful ingred­
ient; often, merely water.
Another notorious example of domination of a
market by a heavily-advertised brand name, even at
higher prices, is our old friend Bayer Aspirin. This
example needs to be brought up again because Bayer
currently is advertising over and over on TV that
Government tests showed no other products is more
effective than Bayer. What the TV ads don't say
is that the tests also showed that Bayer is no more
effective than the others. The tests, which included
Bayer, St. Joseph, Bufferin, Excedrin and Anacin,
found no important differences among them in either
speed or duration of pain relief. The price of
aspirin and aspirin products ranges all the way from
15 cents per 100 tablets, to $1.50 per 100.
One of the most ludicrous examples of a manu­
facturer claiming special value for a product under
one name is the recent incident involving the FTC
and Borden's evaporated milk. Borden has been
charging retailers more for canned milk sold under
the Borden name than for milk of like grade and
quality sold to retailers for resale under the store's
own brand names. The FTC said, in effect, no,
you can't charge one dealer less than another for
the same product. But Borden insists that although
the two brands of evaporated milk "physically were
the same," they were not really the same; that the
Borden name altered the "grade and quality." But
the Federal Trade Commission refused to be
Cloroxed.
Perhaps the most devastating recent example of
how ads raise prices is TV-advertised toys, as many
parents who just went through the Christmas shop­
ping season must realize. Art Linkletter, a toy
merchandiser as well as TV star, reported, according
to "The New York Times," that television advertis­
ing costs are so "tremendous" that toys costing the
manufacturer $3 or $4 to produce, go on the market
for about $18 or $20.
We've got "Pay TV" any way you look at. it.

time to time. Seafarers should write directly to the Contract Department
at headquarters regarding any comments or suggestions on these issues.
Wd recently received a letter from Brother Charles W. Lane, ship's
delegate on the tanker Orion Hunter, which posed several questions that
arl.se from time to time.
Question No. 1: In the sentence "However If you are paid off in Japan,
the crew will be repatriated to the original port of engagement, as per
contract," does the "original port of engagement herein stated refer to .
the time and place the vessel signed the original articles (Dec. 28, 1962,
in New York) or to the port where the individual seaman was hired to
engage the vessel?
Answer: The port of engagement would be the original port that the
seamen actually shipped from to go aboard the vessel. In other words, if
you shipped on a vessel at the port of San Francisco and signed foreign
articles in the port of Wilmington, your port of engagement would be
the Port of San Francisco.
Reference: Standard Agreement, Article II, Section 56—Return to
Port of Engagement—sub-section (b): "The port of engagement of the
seaman is the port in the con-4
tinental United States where he another company, he shall be given
was first employed by the com­ not less than second class passage.
pany for the vessel involved. It is In the event he is given less than
agreed that where a seaman quits second class passage on a vessel
and a replacement is obtained in of another company, he shall be
the continental United States port, given the cash difference between
the replacement's port of engage­ the passage afforded and second
ment shall be the same as the class passage. The seaman shall
seaman he replaced except that have the option of accepting re­
the replacement would be entitled patriation by plane if such trans­
to transportation to his port of portation is offered. Repatriation
engagement If the ship is laid up under this section shall be back to
and he is laid off."
the Port of Engagement."
The delegate raises a second
Question No. 4: In cases where
question by stating the following
men
are replaced after the original
example:
articles
have been signed, must
Example: Seaman John Doe is
the
decision
and the amount of
hired at his home shipping Port
of San Francisco on June 1, 1963, transportation paid depend upon
replacing an original crewmember circumstances under which the re­
seamen
have
been
paying off at mutual consent. He placed
repatriated?
is flown to Japan to engage vessel
Although the Persian Gulf has
and at the termination of the
articles is repatriated to an east not been mentioned as a possible
coast port (NY). Is he entitled to port of payoff it must be given
serious consideration. The previous
transportation to San Francisco?
Answer: Yes, his original port of articles expired, and the replace­
engagement would be San Fran­ ments were flown to join the ship
cisco inasmuch as he replaced a there. The doubts expressed at
man who left the ship in a foreign this point in the discussion are
port instead of a continental most pronounced.
Answer: No. The time aboard
United States port.
Question No. Z actually is this: the ship would not be a factor as
In the event the ship pays off in to the amount or type of transpor­
Japan and the crew is repatriated tation he would receive, regardless
to San Francisco, is John Doe en­ of what port he was flown to in
titled to transportation to the order to join the ship. His trans­
ship's original port of engage­ portation would be governed as to
his original port of engagement
ment (NY)?
Answer: Yes. As his original port when he was flown from the US.
Reference: The same as above.
of engagement was New York, he
Kennedy Funeral
would have to be brought back to
There have been questions noted
that port.
in various ships' minutes and sev­
Reference: The same as above.
Question No. 3: Must crewmem- eral letters have been received at
bers at the termination of the headquarters regarding the follow­
articles in a foreign port accept ing:
Question: Is November 25, 1963
the company's means of transpor­
tation, if a seaman decides to stay (day of the funeral of the late
abroad for an extended vacation, President Kennedy) considered a
etc., and has necessary documents contractual holiday ... (a) at sea?
to satisfy all authorities? Can the . . . and (b), in continental US ports
man demand cash in lieu of where longshoremen were knocked
off or did not work?
transportation?
Answer: The answer to both (a)
Answer: No. They are not re­ and (b) is no, as this day is not a
quired to pay you cash. All the regular holiday that is repeated
company is required to do, as per each year. Therefore, no over­
the contract, is to bring you back time is payable for performing the
to your original port of engage­ regular routine duties outlined in
ment in the US, either by nothing the contract.
less than second class passage, if
repatriated on another vessel other
In addition to the above, some
than one owned by that particular of the other brothers who were
company, or nothing less than the sent contract clarifications during
equivalent to a regularly-scheduled the past few days were: Frank
flight by plane. The member has Gonzalez, SS Eagle Voyager;
his choice.
Joseph I. Briant, deck delegate, SS
Reference: Standard Tanker Niagara; Robert J. Goldy, SS Orion
Agreement, Article II, Section 14
Planet; Albert A. Spanraft, engine
Repatriation, Upkeep and Trans­ delegate, SS Aldlna; Richard J.
portation, sub-section (a), second Brown, SS Pennmar; James H.
paragraph: If repatriated on a ves­ Maxey, ship's delegate, SS Pondersel of the company, he shall be osa; James Morrison, SS Columbia^
signed on as a non-working work­ and Otis Hardin, ship's delegate,
away. If repatriated on a. vessel of SS Warrior.
$1

$&gt;

�Auiiurr 19,1994

y

I

SEAFARERS

LOG

rage Nine

-

The children of SlU-affiliated Transportation Services &amp; Allied Workers taxi men really had •
romp at their yule party In Chicago. TSAW President Dominick Aisota looks on (left) as tw«
little girls chat with Santa. Later, at "twist-time," youngsters put on a show of their own.

Seafarer Urho Saarinen brought neighborhood youngsters
Dennis (left) and Kyle Burgess as guests at New York.

Seafarer D. Militar and his wife (far side of table, extreme right) entertain their guests
at the Sailors Union Christmas Day dinner in San Francisco. Smiling Ivtrs. Militar is hold­
ing son Roy, Jr. on her lap, as all enjoy the traditional turkey and fixings.

At Chicago, Santa made the day complete by distributing
prizes to the kids, who clutched them happily.

Seafarer Delmer Hynn was at tea on Christmas Day, but he was represented at the New
York festivities by daughters Janet and Marlene. Others enjoying the holiday spread In
headquarters cafeteria are (l-r) Philip Rondon, Inez Rondon and Albert Choreas.

Christmas dinner was a family affair for Seafarer and Mrs.
Ramon Olivero at the San Juan hall.

There wasn't the slightest chance of having a snowy Christmas in San Juan, Puerto Rico,
but the SiU made it a festive occasion anyway, included here at the San Juan hall are
Seafarers Tony Acosto, Johnny Rios, Roberto Eseobor, Ferdinand Pricto and Ramon
do Jesus.

SIU hall in Norfolk sported a gaily-decorated tree and a
real Santa for the delight of the youngsters, one of whom
couldn't wait to have his picture taken with Santa.

�Pare TM

SEAFARERS

AFL-CIO Disputes Plan
Effective Report Shows
NEW YORK—The internal disputes machinery established
by the 1981 AFL-CIO convention has demonstrated the value
of mediation in settling disputes between unions, the Execu­
tive Council reported to the-*'
Federation's fifth convention drawn and one referred to the
council. The subcommittee also
here.

Janaarr l*. tt64

LOG

Would Abolish
Burial At Sea

Visitors In New York

NAPLES—An officer of the
Italian Navy has asked for
abolition of the practice of
committing dead seamen to the
deep, calling it a "cruel burial."
Capt. Francesco Tolomeo con­
tended that sea burial may
have been necessary in the
days of sailing ships when ves­
sels were at sea for months at
a time, but that today the
practice Is no longer justified.
Fast ships and frequent port
stops ntake the difference,
he said.

Noting that nearly 69 percent received 14 complaints of non­
of the 222 cases filed under the compliance with the umpire's de­
disputes article since Jan..l, 1962 cisions. It achieved compliance in
have been settled in mediation, the six cases, found non-compliahce in
Council said a similar proportion four, with four cases still pending.
of settlements is expected for the
cases now in mediation.
Disputes mediation has been
handled by a panel of 60 leaders
of affiliated unions, with David L.
Cole as impartial umpire in cases
referred to him. The Council
A recent visitor to SIU headquarters, Seafarer Jerry Pow
noted that of the 222 cases filed,
brought along his wife and two of their children, Susie, 8
128 have been settled in mediation;
By Jotc &gt;li B. Loque, MD, Medical Director
(left), and Rose Marie, 5, from their home in Long Island
29 are still in mediation; 58 were
decided by the umpire, who also
City. Pow ships in the steward department.
issued five fact-finding reports,
With the New Year here. Seafarers are reminded that the SIU
and four cases still are pending.
During the operation of the clinics are now open six days a week to serve thetr medical needs
plan, three unions were found in while they are ashore in major US ports. The new Saturday hours are
non-compliance and sanctions re­ designed for their comfort and convenience, and should be utilized as
quired by the pian were put Into much as possible.
A selection of medical news briefs is offered below, since much of
ei'fect. One union, the Bookbinders,
placed itself in compliance and this information is directly applicable to Seafarers and their families.
SMALLPOX ALERT: Foreign quarantine stations throughout the
sanctions were removed, the coun­
By Fred Sfewart and Edward X. Mooaey
cil reported. Sanctions are in ef­ United States have been alerted to be especially vigilant in clearing
fect against the National Mari­ travelers arriving from Budapest, Hungary, which was declared infected
Headquarters Representatives
time Union and the Journeyman with smallpox on August 31, 1963, as announced by the Public Healtb
Service. The source of the outbreak has not been determined nor has
Stonecutters.
The effectiveness of the internal the number of cases been reported.
The tragic burning of the Greek passenger ship Lakonia last month
In addition, a case of smallpox, believed to have been contracted has again pointed up the ever-present danger of fire at sea. The La­
disputes plan is attributable, the
report noted, "to a high degree of in Africa, has been reported in Zurich, Switzerland; another case in konia fire reportedly was started by. a short circuit in overloaded elec­
cooperation among Federation af­ Budapest has been reported in Vienna, Austria. Hungary is the third trical wiring. By a strange coincidence, the problem of electrical
filiates in settling oases at the European country to be struck by a smallpox outbreak in 1963. An safety aboard ship was dealt with in the December 13, 1963 issue of
mediation level, and the high outbreak in Stockholm, Sweden a few months ago took four lives; the LOG, just ten days before the fatal fire.
degree of competency" of tihe medi­ the current outbreak in Poland has, so far, resulted in seven deaths.
Too much care can never be given to fire prevention aboard ship.
Both the Swedish and Polish outbreaks were traced to Asia.
ators.
Among causes of shipboard fires, one of the most difficult to detect,
Surgeon General Luther L.4
The Executive Council subcom­
and therefore one of the most dangerous, is the fire caused by spon­
mittee received 21 appeals from Terry has cautioned that Ameri­ past two years have been about 10 taneous combustion.
the umpire's determinations, of cans who are planning trips aboard to 12%.
Although the process of spontaneous combustion is seldom seen,
which 19 were denied, one with­
With the exception of the New either during its developmental stages or even the final stage when
should make sure they have re­
cently been successfully vaccinated England and West South Central a fire suddenly flares up from some soiled rags, spontaneous combus­
States, all geographic regions re­ tion is far from a myth—especially aboard ship. Generally it develops
against smallpox. He has also rec­ ported more eases during the pe­ in closed areas and is only observed when smoke seeps out of ventila­
ommended that anyone who has riod January-July, 1963 than for tors, hatches, or stowage lockers.
recently returned from a smallpox- the similar period of 1962. The de­
Under the right conditions, spontaneous combustion can create a
infected area should see his physi­ crease in reports of infectious serious fire hazard. Aboard ship a spontaneous combustion fire usually
cian at once if he suddenly be­ syphilis in the West-South Central starts when a rag soiled with vegetable oil, paint or linseed oil is dis­
comes ill. The symptoms to look States is accounted for primarily carded or stowed in a warm place.
for are fever, aching, malaise, or a by Louisiana where the 348 cases
The oil soon starts to oxidize, that is, to combine chemically with
HOUSTON, November 12 — Chairman, rash.
reported during January-July, the oxygen in the air. Heat is produced from this chemical action
Lindsay Williams; Secretary, Paul Dra­
Public Health Service quarantine
nk; Reading Clerk, Marty Breithoff. Ac­ regulations require all travelers 1963 are less than one-half the which, in turn, hastens the oxidization and generates more heat, and
736 eases reported for the same so on. The cycle continues until the rag eventually bursts into flame.
cepted minutes o£ previous port meet­
ings. Executive board minutes of Sep­ entering the United States to pre­ period during 1962.
(The fore­ Then if there is something else around that will burn, you have a
tember 25 presented and read. Port sent a validated international cer­
going is as reported in "Navy real fire on your hands.
Agent's report on shipping, local elec­
tions. retail clerks' dispute, holiday din­ tificate of vaccination against small­ Medical News Letter.")
The best way to prevent this type of fire is to keep things clean,
ners and blood bank was accepted. Octo­ pox within the past three years. In
ber reports by the President and Secre­
VENEREAL DISEASE: Dr. Ern­ neat and shipshape at all times. Soiled rags which might ignite spon­
tary-Treasurer were acceepted. Auditor's addition, USPHS physicians and est Claxton, Assistant Secretary of taneously should be discarded after use. A general cleanup should
reports accepted. Total present: 330.
inspectors examine all arrivals for the British Medical Association, include all materials that might feed a fire, such as wastepaper, oilsymptoms of the disease. Any has expressed concern that the use soaked dunnage and old rope. Clean rags should be kept in a metal
4&lt;
JNEW ORt.EANS. November 12—Chair­ traveler suspected of having small­ of oral contraceptives could start a container. Store paint thinners and solvents in closed containers.
man, C. J. (Buck) Stephens; Secretary, pox can he detained for a period
Particularly dangerous and susceptible to spontaneous combustion
Tom Gould; Reading Clerk, Bill Moody. of medical observation until the venereal disease epidemic. "Oral
Minutes of all previous port meetings
contraception gives no protection are rags, clothing or fabric impregnated with oil of almost any kind,
accepted. Executive Board minutes of danger of smallpox has been ruled against the disease, and if it comes but especially linseed oil which is extremely dangerous. If such items
September 23 presented and read. Port out.
into widespread use there could be are to be stored aboard ship, they should be thoroughly dried and
Agent's report on shipping, local elec­
INFECTIOUS SYPHILIS. One a dangerous epidemic," he said re­ stored in metal containers. Ventilation is also a good idea, if possible,
tions and ILA sugar workers' beef was
accepted. President's report for October thousand eight hundred and 90
cently.
to dissipate any heat that may be generated spontaneously, so don't
and Secretary-Treasurer's October report
were accepted. Meeting excuses re­ cases of primary and secondary in­
SAVE TEETH: A child who has store such items in a heap somewhere in a corner, if this can be
ferred to dispatcher. Auditor's reports fectious syphilis were reported for
presented and accepted. Total present: the month of July, 1963. This rep­ a tooth knocked out in an accident avoided.
410.
should immediately put it in a jar
Many commodities common on board ship either as cargo or as ship's
resents an increase of 12% as com­ of water. A dentist may be able stores are possible sources of trouble in this area. Among those to be
A. 3.
MOBILE,
November
13—Chairman, pared to July, 1962, when 1684 to replant the tooth in the child's on the lookout for are fish meal, which can be dangerous if over-dried
Lindsey Williams; Secretary, Louis Neira; cases were reported. The rise is
mouth if he is reached soon or exposed to excessive heat; tung oil, which should not be allowed
Reading Clerk, Robert Jordan. All pre­
vious port meeting minutes were ac­ consistent witli the upward trend enough. If it takes hold, it may to soak into rags, cotton or fibrous materials; and peanut red skins.
cepted. Executive Board report for Sep­ of reported cases of infectious live as long as 20 years, claims Dr.
Among those commodities considered moderately susceptible to
tember 23 was presented and read. Port sypliilis, a trend which has been
Sidney Kupfer, an instructor of spontaneous combustion are: ground feeds, metal powder, paint con­
Agent reported on shipping prospects
and holiday dinners. Report accepted. evident in the United States for pathology at the New York Univer­
taining drier, roofing felts and paper, scrap rubber, soap powder, soy
President's and Secrctary-Trea.surer's Oc­ the past six years. The national
sity.
tober reports accepted. Auditor's re­
bean oil, wa.ste paper, wool wastes.
per annum iiicrcascs during tiio
ports accepted. Total present: 147.
ACNE: A Boston University
Among items considered susceptible to a lesser degree are burlap
dermatologist reports "marked bags, copra, grains, hides, jute, powdered eggs, sawdust and sisal.
success" in using female sex hor­
mones to treat women who suffer
from acne. Dr. Peter Pochi told a
meeting of the American Academy
November, 1963
Now that the cold weather is here. Seafarers are reminded that •
of Dermatology that the treatment
heating and lodging beefs in the shipyard can be easily handled if
Seamen
Wives Children TOTAL
Port
works because male hormones,
the ship's delegate promptly notifies the captain or chief engineer
126
34
18
178
Baltimore
present in men and women, stimu­
and shows them the temperature reading at the time. Crewmem82
12
6
100
late oil glands. Female hormones
Houston
bers who beef to themselves about the lack of heating but wait
counteract excessive oil production,
7
7
72
three or four days before making the problem known to a respon­
Mobile
which causes skin eruptions. Dr.
sible ship's officer are only making things tougher for themselves.
7
14
274
295
New Orleans
Pochi said the amount of female
The same applies when shipyard Workers are busy around living
25
35
482
422
New York ••••••
hormones
needed
to
be
effective
quarters. Make sure you know where and when the work was
29
188
27
Philadelphia '"
causes feminization in men. (The
done so that the SIU patrolman has the facts available in order
foregoing
is
as
reported
in
the
to. make a determination.
107
114
1,315
'•••'1,094
TOTAL • •
"Health Bulletin.")

A Reminder About Saturday Hours

'Sooi'd

Danger Signs For Fire At Sea

I SIU
MEMBERSHIP
IKIMEETINGS

SIU Clink Exams—A// Ports

Don't Delay On Heat Beefs

�If. IMt

SEAFARERS

Fv Bevem

LOG

The Big WheeP

MOVES TO SPUR VOTING—A blue-ribbon cominissioii named by
the late President Kennedy has recommended sweeping changes in
state registration and voting laws to Increase citizen participation In
elections.
In Italy, it emphasized,.voter turnout in the last four elections "has
topped 92 percent," in West Germany has ranged between 78.5 per­
cent to 87.8 percent, during the last 15 years, in Canada has surpassed
80 percent in the last three general elections. But in the US, voter
participation since the turn of the century has never reached 50 per­
cent in Presidential elections, and has ranged from a low of 30.1 per­
cent to a high of 48.9 percent in 1962.
The 11-man conunission held that nonvoting could be attributed to
"voluntary" and "involuntary" causes, and that failure to vote could
be attacked effectively no matter wh.at the reasons for non-participation.
The cure for nonvoting that arises from apathy, the commission re­
ported, is "a register-and-vote campaign" carried on by "political par­
ties, civic, business and labor groups, public bodies and officials" em­
ploying tested technique of publicity and persuasion.
So far as "involuntary" failure to vote is concerned, the commission
blamed restrictive state laws that impose unduly harsh residency re­
quirements, unjustified literacy tests and "complicated and inaccessi­
ble" registration procedures.
Three commission members split from the majority on the literacytest issue, arguing in two separate opinions that a "bona fide" test is
not unreasonable, and that a state should not be deprived of the right
to require voters to "demonstrate ability to read the language of our
ballot." A separate opinion was filed, signed by six members rejecting
the doctrine that inability to read and write is a valid reason for bar­
ring a citizen from the polls.
The commission made these major recommendations to the states
on revision of their election laws;
9 Registration should be made easily available to all citizens through
house-to-house canvas procedures, deputy registrars, precinct and mo­
bile registration, extension of the time of registration until three or
four weeks before an election, and absentee registration.
• State residence requirements should not exceed six months and
local residence requirements not more than 30 days, while new state
residents should be allowed to vote for President if he would have
been qualified under the laws of his previous state of residence.
• Polling places should be equipped to eliminate long waiting periods
and they should be open throughout the day and at least until 9 PM.
• Every possible protection against election fraud should be of­
fered, candidacy should be open to all, the right to vote should be
extended to persons living on Government reservations, the poll tax
should be eliminated.
• Election Day should be proclaimed a national day of dedication to
our American democracy so that "the privilege of a free ballot would
be underscored," and absentee voting as well as absentee registration
should be legalized.
Roy L. Reuther, registration coordinator of COPE and a member of
the commission, commented that "it was easier to buy a gun at a neigh­
borhood hardware store than to register and vote."

- A 25-year fight to unionize the
Weldon Pajama Company ended in
victory for the Amalgamated
Clothing Workers when 750 em­
ployees ratified a first contract giv­
ing them wage boosts and improve­
ments in working conditions and
fringe benefits. One of the nation's
largest manufacturers of pajamas,
Weldon has its plant at Williamsport, Pa. The first pact was the
climax of organizing drives that
dated back to 1935, and included
an unsuccessful year-long strike
for recognition by the cutters in
1951. The employees finally won
recognition of their union last
November, after the anti-union
former management sold the busi-.
ness.
Nearly 500,000 union members in
the postal service will be able to
pay their dues through payroll de­
ductions under an agreement nego­
tiated with the Post Office Depart­
ment, which on the basis of in­
dividual authorizations, will de­
duct dues for members of 13
national organizations at a service
charge of 2 cents a month. The
two biggest unions taking part in
the progi-am are the Letter Car­
riers and the Postal Clerks. The
voluntary checkoff plan will go
Into effect in April tor most postal
workers.

AFL-CIO Metal Trades Councils
have won exclusive recognition as
bargaining agents for workers at
two more Navy installations. This
brings the total number of Federal
"blue collar" workers covered by
metal trades recognition grants to
85,000. More than 9,000 workers
are now represented by metal
trades groups at the Mare Island
NaVal Shipyard, Vallejo, Calif., and
the Oceana Naval Air Station at
Virginia Beach, Va. Councils have
been granted recognition at 10 of
the 11 Naval shipyards around the
country. An election is due late
this week for the 11th yard in
Boston.

4 4 i
Last-minute bargaining produced
an improved new pact including
wage boosts to end the threat of a
strike by 13,000 Machinists against
United Air Lines. The agreement
climaxed 20 months of negotia­
tions, and was ratified in secret
ballot votes by a margin of nearly
two to one. The Machinists pre­
viously had rejected a less-satisfac­
tory company proposal. The com­
pany then announced unilaterally
that it would try to keep its planes
flying by putting into effect work­
ing terms recommended by a Presi­
dential emergency board and in­
viting members of the Machinists
to continue work.

Hardly a day goes by without the people
of our country being reminded of a creep­
ing, sinister threat to their individual and
collective security. It is difficult to pick up
a newspaper and thumb through its pages
without seeing some mention of automation
somewhere in our giant economy.
For the most part, only those who feel,
or are about to feel, the impact of automa­
tion are sensitive to this relentless force
that is gathering alarming momentum but
which, like the weather, is only being talked
about.
Not too many years ago automated ma­
chinery was confined to relatively few areas.
But today there are few areas of human
endeavor which do not stand in the path of
this great destroyer of jobs. In shops and
office-s-blue collar and white collar—all are
similarly affected.
Everywhere machines are replacing men
and women on the jobs or are getting ready
to replace them.
Some people like to take comfort in the
fact that the automation revolution will pro­
duce benefits that will ultimaely offset the
hardships it inflicts upon American workers.
They point to the Industrial Revolution of
an earlier age which, while it threw vast
numbers of people out of employment, ulti­
mately created new areas for employment.
But there is nothing on the horizon to in­
dicate that the automation revolution pos­
sesses the same potential. The Industrial
Revolution created new industry and, with
it, new jobs. The automation revolution de­
stroys jobs without opening up any new
areas to absorb those whom it renders unemoloyed.
You cannot stop automation because it is
an inevitable result of progress which we can
only hope will provide a fuller life. But be­
fore it does there could be serious national
consequences if our country, with all of its
components—industry, government and la­
bor—does not prepare itself to cushion the
effects of the automation blow.
AFL-GIO President George Meany told the

Federation's recent convention that automa­
tion was becoming "a curse to society" which
could lead to a national catastrophe. He
said there was no sign that it has an ele­
ment of blessing in it.
The frightening thing about automation
is its impact, and the advantages machines
seem to have over man. In one recently-re­
ported instance involving a machining op­
eration in an engine block plant, five men
had been turning out 38 pieces per man-hour
before automation.
After automation, one worker was able to
produce 750 pieces per man-hour, freeing the
other four workers for other jobs or, as is
often the case, for the unemployment line.
But with the endless cycle of such develop­
ments, as more machine processes are auto­
mated, the big question still remains: Who
is going to buy the end-products of this kind
of mass production, and with what, if ma­
chines keep replacing human workers who
are unsuited or untrained for other work and
are unable to obtain other jobs?
Seamen, of course, have felt the effects of
automation, in fact, for a long time. Sophis­
ticated modern power plants and machinery
have replaced the old wood and coal-burn­
ers; self-loading containerships and large,
speedy super carriers have reduced and
trimmed employment in maritime. And this
is a problem which constantly has to be dealt
with by all of the agencies involved.
But the experience in maritime is minute
compared to the impacts of automation on
the broad national level. Obviously, worry­
ing about the problem, talking about it or
ignoring it will not provide an answer.
Action on the problem, on the other hand,
does offer some possibility for coping with
the insatiable drive of automated machinery.
Yet, as with everything else, there is little
to be gained by waiting to lock the barn
after the horse is stolen.
A bold national program to ready our­
selves as a nation to cope with this great
problem is urgently needed now. At least,
that's the way it looks to those of us who
believe in preventive medicine.

�SEAFARERS

P«e Twelve

SUT AXIItTVAX.S and

Union Service
Is Appreciated

All of the following SIU families have received maternity benefits from the Seafarers
Welfare Plan, plus a $25 bond from the Union in the baby's name:
Randy Paul Farley, born Sep­ tober 1, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. Lohr, born October 8, 1963, to Sea­
tember 27, 1963, to Seafarer and Marshall C. Cooper, Robertsdale, farer and Mrs. Marvin James Lohr,
Jr., Lake Charles, La.
Mrs. Alfred M. Farley, Manistique, Ala.
Mich.
^ % i,
James Garcia, born September
it
it
i
Michael Kenneth Shannon, born
Susan Santoro, born October 4, 1, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. Trini­ September 9, 1963, to Seafarer and
1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. Domi- dad Garcia, Jr., Galveston, Texas. Mrs. John R. Shannon, Philadel­
nick J. Santoro, Cleveland, Ohio.
phia, Pa.
i it i
Gall June Grotti, born Septem­
it ^
it
it
i
Christopher Michael Monahan, ber 2, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Margaret Valladarea, born
born November 6, 1963, to Sea­ John David Groth, Baltimore, Md. August 6, 1963, to Seafarer and
it it it
farer and Mrs. Harry Monahan,
Mrs. Claude Valladares, Jamaica
Jersey City, New Jersey.
Argelia Miranda, born July 25, Plain, Mass.
1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. Hevlit
it
i
Susan Lynn Bryan, born Septem­
Andres Lopez, born November berto Miranda, Miami, Fia.
it it it
ber 11, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs.
7, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. LauPatricia Ann and James Patrick Jacob A. Bryan, Baltimore, Md.
reano Lopez, Bayamon, Puerto
Rico.
The deaths of the following Seafarers have been re­
it
i
i
ported to the Seafarers Welfare Flan (any apparent de­
Edward Carter, born August 20,
lay in payment of claims is normally due to late filing,
1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. Edward
lack of beneficiary card or necessary litigation for the
E. Carter, Savannah, Ga.
disposition of estates):
i" 4»
Olifidio Esquivel, Jr., born Au­
William Christian Luth, 51: Ac­
Ciement Stann, 44; Brother
gust 11, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs.
cidental
drowning took ihe life
Olifidio Esquivel, Wharton, Texas. Stann died of natural causes
of Brother Luth
aboard the SS
on
September 29,
it
it
i
Transhudson on
1963 at Green­
Rebecca Jean Patty, born Sep­
September 14,
wich Township,
tember 25, 1963, to Seafarer and
1963. He had
New Jersey. He
Mrs. Ely Levi Patty, Orange, Texas.
sailed with the
had sailed with
SIU in the stew­
it i i
thb SIU since
ard
department
Milo Zwerling, born October 22,
1938
in the deck
since 1959. There
1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. Louis
department. Sur­
were
no
sur­
Zwerling, New York, NY.
viving is his
vivors listed on
wife, Mrs. Mar­
it i it
the death notice.
garet Luth, of Philadelphia, Pa.
Michael Alan Cooper, born Oc­ Burial was at New Orleans, La,
Burial was in Philadelphia.
it
i
it
John Mundra, 50: Brother Mundra died aboard the SS Steel Re­
corder of natural
causes on Sep­
tember 2, 1963.
He had shipped
with the SIU
All hospitalized Seafarers would appreciate mail and
since 1961, sailing
visits whenever possible. The following is the latest
in the engine de­
available list of SIU men in the hospital:
partment. He is
USPHS HOSPITAI,
James MitcheU
J. Watkins
survived by his
NEW ORLEANS. LOUISANA
Jose Sanchez
mother, Mrs. So­
Edward Achee
Duska Korolla
USPHS HOSPITAL
James Lala
James Alexander
phia Mundra, of
NORFOLK. VIRGINIA
Theodore Leo
Richard Barnes
Jerry Allen
Joseph Howell
Kingston, Pa. Burial was at HazJames Benolt
Tinerman Lee
John Burke. Jr.
Darius Jones
Daniel Bishop
Claude Lomers
James Dalsey
Sveno E. Kristeiuen let. New Jersey.
John Burchunal.
James MarshaU
John Fitchettl
James Marks
it
i
it
Wilbert Burke
Carl Messer
Bernard Geerman
Wm. Mason
George Burleson
Evangelos Nonls
James
Swoboda,
60: Brother
Thomas Hill, Jr.
Harry Overton, Jr.
Claude Norton
James Childress
Swoboda died of a heart ailment
USPHS HOSPITAL
Mallory Coffey
Kenyon Parks
GALVESTON, TEXAS
in the John HopSteve Crawford
Charles Parmar
Raymond Anderson James Hodges
Edward Crelan
George Perez
k 1 n s Hospital,
Henry
Bortz
Roy
Justice
Edward Poe
Joseph Culles
Baltimore, Md.,
W. W. Baclh
John Lager
John Raines
Frederick Davis
Leslie Dean
James Mallard
Harold Robinson
Sidney Day
on October 23,
Lucien
Elie
Abraham Mander
Salvatore Detrio
Anthony Rodriguez
1963.
He had
Cecil
Gates
Ralph Palmer
Salvatore Fertitta
H. Leonard Shaw
Monroe Gaddy
Roy Peebles
sailed with the
George Flint
Finis Strickland
Hugh Grove
Q. Zambrano
Eugene Gallaspy
Ruffin Thomas
SIU since 1938
Sanford Gregory
Michael Toth
USPHS HOSPITAL
in the engine de­
Earl Whatley
Jessee Green
BRIGHTON. MASS.
Robert White
Seifert Hamilton
Harry Dav's
Robert King
partment. He is
Ned Hlnson
Roland Wilcox. Jr.
Aifred Duggan
Donald Watson
survived by a
George Hudson
William Woolsey
USPHS HOSPITAL
friend, V. SchoStanley Wright
Walter Johnson
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
USPHS HOSPITAL
enberger, of Baltimore. Burial
Charles Allen
Joseph Graves
STATEN ISLAND. NEW YORK
Edward Brezlna
Manuel Lopez
was at Mt. Carmel Cemetery, Bal­
Effrey Manuel
Stanley Derelo
Charlie Gedra
timore.
Anson Blower
Jose Morales
USPHS HOSPITAL
$1

$1

"Evaristo Aldanodo Albert MartinelU
William Morris
Corneel Amelihck
Isidore Nappi
Samuel Bailey
Joseph Obeza
William Barnctt
George O'Rourke
Felix Bonetoiit
Eugene Plahn
William Brabham
Floro Regaldo
Robert Burton
Charles Dougherty Jacques Rion
John Roberts
Thomas Duncan
Mohamed Said
Ramon Galarza
Miguel Tirado
Thomas Gray
I'rancis Tokarcliuk
Richard Green
Eladlo Torres
Edwin Harriman
Sol Vecchione
Ralph Hayes
Frank Villacorta
Charles Hylen
Julain Vista
Carl Kendall
Ernest Vitou
Sulo Lepisto
Weldon Wade .
Paul Liotta
Lester Sturtevant
Dennis Lloyd
tJSPHS HOSPITAL
BALTIMORE. MARYLAND
Francis O'Lauglin
Louis Baxter
Frank Ortiz
Allen Boone
Bryon Ricketts
Charles Burns
Dayid Rudolph
Chapman Clayton
Myron .Smith
James Doyle
David Sorensen
Freidof Fondila
Richard Waters
John Hannay
Laurence Halbrock Wilbcrt Wentling
Benjamin Leon
Joseph Williams
Harry Muches
Harry Willoughby
Salvatore Messina
Martin Wlttig
Corbert Myrick
Martin Yager
Frank Novak
MT. WILSON STATE HO.SP1TAL
MOUNT WILSON, MARYLA.iP
Hector Duarte
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAVANNAH, GEORGIA
Laurence Ames
Edward Bates
If Atkins
Perry Lee

SEATTLE, WASHINGTON
Fox Lewis
C. G. Snodgrass
Antonio Penor
Vernon Williams
William Stephens
USPHS HOSPITAL
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS
Charles Boyle
John Reed
Raymond Kersten
Rufus Volkman
Gordon Lierman
USPHS HOSPITAL
FORT WORTH, TEXAS
Gerald Algernon
Thomas Lehay
Colon Boutwell
Billy Lynn
Benjamin Deibler
George McKnew
Abe Gordon
Samuel Mills
Charles Hooper
Willie A. Young
SAILORS' SNUG HARBOR
STATEN ISLA.ND, NEW YORK
Daniel Gorman
Thomas Lsak.sea
Alberto Gutierrez
William Kenny
VA HOSPITAL
WE.ST ROXBURY, MASS.
Raymond Ar.senault
MONTGOMERY TB SANITARIUM
MONTGOMERY, ALABAMA
Herman Hickman
USPllS HOSPITAL
MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE
Leon C. Brown
James McGee
Archie Lykiardopol
PINE CREST HAVEN
COVINGTON, LOUISIANA
Frank Martin
VA HOSPITAL
BROOKLYN. NEW YORK
Arthur Nelson
US SOLDIERS' HOME
WASHINGTON, DC
William H. Thomson

Junuan 19, 1964

LOG

here in Studio Electrioiana Looal
728, but its benefits don't com­
pare to SIU benefits.
To the Editor:
I a™ very proud to have beea
We, the undersigned, wish to * member of the SIU. God blesa
express our thanks to the Wei"P this great orfare Plan in general and espe- Kanlzatlon, and long may It
dally to our welfare represenHarold Row*
tatives in New York who have
shown great concern along with
i
i
quick and courteous care to the
patients at the Staten Island
marine hospital.
As there are no short-trippers To the Editor:
in this ward, the average stay
I want to bring HR220 and
Is around six months and, as is the 15 other measures to your
normal, we beef about every- rttention.TMs'^^^sTat^
. - „ . , allow World War 11 and Korean
*
I
I War veterans a chance to con­
vert or excliange their National
Service Life Insurance policies
to a new modified plan.
.e Editor 1 would like to ask that this
paragraph be added to the
measures:
All letters to the Editor for
That the effective date for
publication in the SEAFARERS permanent policies be allowed
LOG must be signed by the one change.
writer. Names will be withheld
Will you write Senators Javits
upon request.
and Keating and your repre­
sentative in Congress to help
thing, anything and nothing. have this paragraph added to
Yet the service we've received these measures?
Alert
officers and the SlU
from welfare and from the
...
Union is above reproach, even menibership at meetings about
jg gg
this legislation and get them to
All of us send our greatest
action.
David W. Heaven
thanks to all associated with the
i it it
welfare department at head­
quarters.
George O'Rourke adds his
special thanks for the prompt
and wonderful care given to his To the Editor:
wife during her own illness. He
At our last ship's meeting, the
sincerely appreciates the quick subject of a union pension plan
action taken on handling the was strongly brought and dis­
expenses of her treatment.
cussed by all hands.
Thomas Stratford
We of the SS Del Santos, hav­
W. Derry
ing read numerous pension
George O'Rourke
plans that have been written in
James D. Gillian
by other brothers to the LOG,
Lester Sturtevant
would like to submit our version
of a fair pension plan.
it
it
it
It was unanamously agreed
upon by all members that to be
able to qualify for the pension,
a member should have 20 years
To the Editor:
of union time. Within this 20
1 retired my SIU book at years, he should have no less
Wilmington, Calif., on May 9, than 12 years of seatime.
1963. At this time 1 am working
It was also agreed that to
as an electrician in the movie build this pension fund, tho
studios in Hollywood.
Union officials should, at the
1 miss the sea and the fine next contract negotiations, figlit
times I've had on SlU-con- for a fund to be set aside by
tracted ships, and would like to the companies of a specific
keep receiving the LOG, which amount per day for each active
is my favorite reading material, member, instead of a raise in
On numerous occasions while wages,
working on studio sets, the
We of the SS Del Santos repractical knowledge I gained at quest that this letter be pubsea has come in handy. It is iished in the LOG and that
surprising how this world of other brothers aboard their
make-believe can be so realistic, ships send in their opinions on
During conversations about a fair pension plan. This letter
ships and the sea, 1 never hesl- was signed by myself and 31
tate to let all know about our other members of the Del
great union and the benefits we Santos crew,
receive. We have a good union
John W. Alstatt

Gi insurance
Bills Supported

Del Santos Asks
Added Pension $

Former Seafarer
Misses The Sea

in The Tradition Of The Sea

Full honors of the sea were accorded to Seafarer Russell E. McLeod recently, dur.ing a brief
burial ceremony in the Pacific. Capt. Alfred P. Jump conducted the rites aboard the Alcoa
Mariner, then committed Mcleod's ashes to the deep in the best shipboard tradition.
McLeod died at the Seattle USPHS hospital after having sailed with the SIU in the steward
department since 1955.

�JamHay M. IfM

SEAFARERS

LOG

Pac« lUrtecB

The skipper on the Chilore (Marven) earned warm thanks after he demonstrated his
concern for the welfare of his crew. Capt. Frost was credited with doing a wonderful job
in turning around and wiring all nearby ports for assistance when Seafarer C. Copper suf­
fered a heart attack and had-*^
to be taken off the ship De­
extended by the gang on the Seacember 21 for hospitalization
train Louisiana to relief skipper

at Algiers. The skipper's arrange­
ments made sure that a doctor was
waiting on arrival, reported dele­
gate Basile Polamo, so that Copper
could get the best possible care.

4" 4-

From the Steel Rover (Isthmian),
crewmembers forward the cryptic
note that they have "really learned
to appreciate the pride of Greece
—Metaxas brandy"—which is a
beverage of some renown in many
parts of the world. Meeting chair­
man Ed Keagy and secretary W.
M. Hand provided no further de­
tails on their terse announcement.

4 4" 4"

Ship's delegate Francis Wherrity
on the Globe Progress (Ocean
Cargo) rightly wants credit to go
where it belongs, regarding the
steward who went through the
trouble of getting the movies.
TADDEI VICTORY (Consolidated
Mariners), Nov. 11—Ctiairman, Prin­
cipe; Secretary, LIpkln. R. Barnes
was elected to serve as ship's dele­
gate. Inside of ship badly in need
of cleaning and painting. Water cool­
er needed for crew mess.
MONTICELLO VICTORY (Victory
Carriers), Nov. 29—Chairman, W. J.
Miies; Secretary, H. W. Spillane.
SIS.OS in ship's fund. Some disputed
OT in deck and engine departments.
Vote of thanks given to steward de­
partment for fine Thanksgiving din^ '
.iiiiii]

m

I iw,i

"ft

^

CyWWtytPW
JRT

Keogy

Gleim

bringing them to the ship and
showing them during the voyage.
Wherrity says the steward's name
is Nicholas Hatgimisios, also
known as Pete Hoggie, and that
an item previously printed (LOG,
Nov. 15) about this was incorrect.
Hatgimisios has also been lauded
for the excellent feeding offered
by his department, including spe­
cial holiday meals.

4" 4« 4"

A "bon voyage" wish has been
Spain were sent registered mail to
the Union hall in Seattle. Crewmem­
bers contemplating paying oil by mu­
tual consent requested to make their
intentions known before entering
Persian Gulf so that replacements
can be ordered. $1.90 in the red on
the ship's fund. Motion made that a
leter be written to headquarters for
clarification on transportation from
Yokohama to ship, and clarification
on subsistence and lodging. Crewmembers voted unanimously to be
placed on record as desiring repre­
sentation by a permanent patrolman
in the Far East.

AFOUNDRIA (Waterman), Nov. 10
' —Chairman, W. Young; Secretary,
Ship's delegate reported
everything is running smoothly. Motion made to have all water tanks
' Cleaned. Vote of thanks extended to
:
the
steward department for a Job
' '
^ • well done.
TRANSGLOBE (Hudson Waterways),
Dec. 7—Chairman, Eugene Ceccato;
Secretary, Frank Napoll. One man

.Kvx;-;.::.;.::v:v::v;-:wx

missed ship in St. Nazaire, France.
Vote of thanks extended to steward
ner. Suggestion made to have plat, department for a Job well done. No
form buiit for gangway.
beefs reported by department dele­
gates.
BRADFORD ISLAND (Cities Serv­
ice), Dee. 1—Chairman, E. J. Wright;
DEL MAR (Delta), Nov. 5—Chair­
Secretary, E. K. Nott. No beefs re­ man, James L. Tucker; Secretary, Ed­
ported by department delegates. Dis­ ward Ell Zubatsky. Ship's delegate
cussion on holiday arising from Presi­ reported that he will see company
dent's death. Suggestion made that representative in New Orleans regardnegotiating committee handle the ing the dr.ver. Few hours disputed
matter. Launch service problems to OT in deck department. $211.25 is
be taken up with patrolman. Exter­ balance in movie fund. Recommenda­
minator needed for roaches. Rusty tion to have medical clinic show type
water still in tanks.
of blood on medical card, and also if
man Is able to give blood. Sal Buzali
BONANZA
(Transasla
Carriers), was elected as new movie director.
Nov. 2C—Chairman, Melvin H. Jones;

Secretary, William J. Anderson. Ship's
delegate to see captain about the repairs not being done. Disputed OT
in deck department.' Motion made
te change the retirement plan so
that the members who have 20
years in Union, even if they only
have 10 years' seatime, can retire,
Motion to have OT for' watches at
night like the engineers and mates
have. Ship's delegate resigned and
Melvin H. Jones was elected to serve
In his place. Letter to be sent to.
headquarters regarding no shore
leave in the Port of Chittigong.

.. ,

STEEL WORKER (Isthmian), Oct. 2&lt;
—Chairman, Domlnick Orslnl; Secre'••'V' Robert Mooney. James Mahoney
elected to serve as ship's dele­
Department delegates reported
ever.vthing is shipshape. Delegate to
check about washing machine and
'"ckers for 12-4 watch. New washing
machine needed for crew.
...
....
ALMENA (Marine Carriers), Nov. 17
—Chairman/ E. J. Riviere# Secretaryg
Schaeffer. No beefs reported by
department delegates. Smooth trip
so far. $6.50 in ship's fund. Crew
requested to keep Indians out of
ROBIN TRENT (Robin), Nov. 24— crew quarters. It waa suggested to
keep
handrails clean of oil and
Chairman, Andrew A. Thompson; Sec­
retary, Gilbert J. Trosclalr. No beefs grease.
reported. Motion made to write to
ALAMAR (Caimar), Nov. 24—Chair­
headquarters regarding closing of
baggage room. All hands requested man, Tony MichalskI; Secretary, John
to help keep outsiders out of crew P. Flfer. "Jiggs" Jeffers was elected
quarters in all ports. Request that to serve as ship's delegate. Quite a
headquarters clarify status of nation- few mattresses are in bad shape and
kTToliday7 NoC^mber l5r%he day"of
replaced as soon as possiPresident Kennedy's burial.
B®^® jj® "'Sht cook
and baker a vote of thanks for putNORTHWESTERN

VICTORY

(Vic-

Chairman,
gxEEL TRAVELER (Isthmian), Nov.
C. J. Oliver; Secretary, A. TeUn. 33—chairman, James Peterson; Secy®®h. Few retary, Paul Pettlpas. $44.41 in ship's
hours disputed OT in deck and en- funj. Modesto Duron requests to
gine departments. Water leaks were
why and how his watch as
® ^®'®Bat® fireman-watertender
can be changed
and engine delegate to see patrolman by department head from 4 to 8 to 12
about dispute between firemen.
4 ^hen he has been on this watch
since 1962.
Ru.st In fresh water
TRANSEASTERN
(Transeastern), tanks. Some crewmembers request
Dec. 1—Chairman, F. Otto; Secretary, more cigarettes over the standard
L. Strange. Ship's delegate reported ration of two cartons per week.
that everything is running smoothly.
Motion that the Company install
PRODUCER (Marine Carriers), Oct.
TV set in crew's messhall. The crew 13—Chairman, Paul Cox; Secretary,
unanimously recommends a raise in Warren Weiss II. No beefs reported,
wages and OT rates. The crew fur- Paul Cox resigned as ship's delegate,
ther recommends that the retirement Vote of thanks extended to him for a
requirements be lowered.
^
Job well done. Brother Distill was
elected to serve as new ship's dcle.. . .. TRAVELER (United Mart- pate. Discussion about the purchase
Hme), Nov. 3—Chairman, W. Saltarez; of fresh milk in Holl.and. Ship has
Secretary, E. Perry. Ship's delegate only one washing machine operating
reported that personal papers of to be u.«ed bv all three departments
crewmembers who missed ship In alternately.

Mario A. Zanelli, who is taking
over his first comniand. Zanelli is
a former SIU man who sailed out
of the foc'sle some years ago and
is now calling the shots from the
bridge. Meeting chairman James
M. Glenn also passed along word
on how the Louisiana is going to
pay back everybody Who put
something extra in ship's fund so
they could pay off the TV early
and save interest charges. Each
man will be refunded his contribu­
tion as profit comes in from the
Coke machine.
4 4&gt; 4.
A suggestion from the ship's
delegate on the Taddei Village
(Consolidated) to his shipmates is
straight and to the point: If you
must throw fire crackers around,
throw them over the side, not in
the passageways. The noise is a
little aggravating, and so's the
smell, says R. J- Edwards. Besides,
July Fourth is still a long way off.
4
4
4
Every day is "Navy day" aboard
the Anton Bruun (Alpine) from
now on, as far as the bosun and
dayman are concerned. They asked
the steward if they could have
beans for breakfast, since they got
used to them in the Navy, and the
steward readily complied. He said
they could have all they want, if
that's their pleasure. . . . Added
"tharik-yous" for feeding generally
were voted to the galley on the
Mankato Victory (Victory Car­
riers), Orion Planet (Colonial),
Steel Vendor (Istbnvian), Seatrain
New York, Northwestern Victory
(Victory Carriers), Transerie (Hud­
son Waterways), Madaket (Water­
man), Midland (Clearwater), Hast­
ings and Hurricane (Waterman).

Snapshot records trip to India on the Hudson (Victory
Transport) (above, l-r) for L. Porodeou, deck engineer; D.
Simmons, wiper; C. Dei Voile and L Corronzo, FWTs.
They're enroute to Calcutta. Below, a New Orleans-style
shrimp boil highlights time in Brazil for the Dei Mar (Delta).
George Perdreouville made the party possible by stocking up
in New Orleans before the trip. Pictured here are Louis
Anderson, C. Vlfood, Leslie Murphy, L Swvem, PedreouviUe
and Kori Bookon, all in the engine department.

LOG-A-RHYTHM:

A Tribute
. By Mrs. Perry Burnette.
John Fitzgerald Kennedy,
A man of fame.
Even all letters of his name.
Joy was his to behold.
Obligations he had untold.
Honor was his fame.
Nations all knew his name.
Friends of every denomination.
International throughout the
nations.
Tree of life, from every strife.
Zeal for all to feel.
Good in every fiield.
Enjoyment he did yield.
Reason for all to appeal.
Always making things real.
Loyal with every wheel.
Deeds without a deal.
Kindness that is seldom found.
Entirely without a bound,
Necessity without a sound.
Noble with every town.
Enormous for all around.
Duty beyond compare.
Yielding God's love everywhere.
John Fitzgerald Kennedy
What more can we say.
Our President, has gone away.
Jacqueline lit the eternal flame.
To light the way.
So we'll all meet someday.
In that promised land, far away.
And, as the angels sing,
John Fitzgerald Kennedy,
Will be made a King.

A couple of weeks ago the deck gang on the supertanker
Orion Planet (Colonial) was in the spotlight, so now the
engine and steward contingents are in focus. At top are
P. Choikios, wiper; L. Almedio, 2nd pumpman; W. Jocobson,
FWT; J. Morrinio, oiler, and P. Wolf, wiper, in the rear.
Below (seated), J. Pitetto, 3rd cook; A. Soiom, pantryman;
standing, T. J. Reilly, V. Orencio, messmen.

�Page PourtccB

SEAFARERS

Aurnarr 19, U6«

LOG

Fresh Meat

Seafarer's Easy Plan
On 'Ground' For Tools
By Seafarer Anthony Noitagre, Book N-110
Chief Electrician

For many years, electricians have been searching for a sim­
ple, practical way to ground portable electrical equipment
aboard ship, so as to protect the lives of everyone who op­
erate and come into contact
The black and white wires are
with such equipment.
A method that we have connected to their respective

Ready to tune in on a faraway fellow ham, Seafarer Bud
Henson is shown at his radio set aboard the Florida State.
He's been a ham operator about four years.

Seagoing Radio Ham
Waves Welcome Mat
Seafarer Bud Henson would sure like to QSO with a few
SWLs — preferably fellow Seafarers — who may be CQing
around the 20 and 40 meter band at frequency 14230 any day
around 1630 EST.
-t
It's not Greek, fellows, just They write in from far-off places
a special sort of language par­ to verify the transmission and to

ticular to the devotee of the ham
radio.
All the gobbledegook simply
means that Henson would like to
communicate (QSO) with some
short wave listeners (SWL) who
may be trying to contact (CQ) other
hams around Hensen's maritime
mobile unit designation area on
the radio (20 and 40 meter band
at frequency 14230), and that he is
there almost every day at, of
course, 4:30 P.M.
Henson operates a 150 Heathkit
transmitter DXlOO and an HQ 160
Hammarlund receiver. He main­
tains a 20 meter quad antenna
aboard the Florida State (Ever­
glades) on its runs between Florida
and Ponce, Puerto Rico, according
to ship's reporter Roy Elford.
One valuable service Bud per­
forms—which his shipmates will
attest to—is his non-profit "phonepatch" service. By contacting a
fellow ham and friend in his home
town of Dania, Florida, Bud sets
up a contact station so that crewmembers are able to talk to their
wives and friends over the tele­
phone while miles out at sea. It's
part of his motto: "You are only a
microphone's distance away from
home."
But his happiest moment, Bud
recalls, was the day the late Presi­
dent Kennedy sent him a personal
letter thanking him for relaying,
via his radio, a poem from an
admirer
in
Colombia, South
America.
Henson has been "haming" it
up for over four years now, and
finds that his hobby puts him in
touch with other radio amateurs
all over the world. He receives a
stack of postcards every time he
returns to port from people who
have listened in on his radio con­
versations.

send a "73" to K4NXV. The "73"
means "best regards" in ham talk.
K4NXV is the official designation
for Henson's seagoing radio unit.

tried out on the Choctaw (Water­
man) with good results was dis­
cussed and demonstrated at a re­
cent safety meeting, whe^re we
dealt with the use of chipping
hammers, senders, etc.
Here Is a simple, practical way
to "ground" this typo of equip­
ment;
First, you need an oceanic ma­
rine plug, two-wire type #852.
This la the typo
with the brass
shoulder. Natur­
ally, three - wire
electric, rubbercovered cable la
to be used.
Before making
any connections,
drill a hole about
W in diameter
Nottaga
just below the
threads and next to the shoulder
of the brass plug. This stops It
from entering the receptacle all
the way. Through this hole, the
green wire (ground wire) is In­
serted from the Inside of the plug.

PENN TRADER (Penn Shipping),
Oct. 27—Chairman, 5. Emerson; Sec­
retary, D. E. Edwards. Repair list
taken up and majority of repairs
have been completed. Disputed OT
for crew while in Chittigong to be
turned over to patrolman. AU mem­
bers requested not to enter messroom
in underwear at any time. Ship's
delegate to see captain and engineer
about having refrigerator placed In
messroom. Balance in ship's fund is
$3.61.
STEEL DIRECTOR (isthmian), Nov.
3—Chairman, C. M. Rice; Secretary,
William Hart. One man left at Cal­
cutta in hospital. One man paid off
in Calcutta to return to the States.
Union to be contacted about having
draws in India put out in checks In­
stead of rupees.
The matter of
Chinese-Americans not being allowed
ashore in India will be taken up with
Union. Vote of thanks extended to
ail delegates.
TRANSGLOBE (Hudson Waterways),
Nov. 7—Chairman, A. Hamm; secre­
tary, E. Hansen. Ship's delegate re­
ported everything is running smooth­
ly. Vote of thanks extended to the
steward department for a good job.
Contact Union about library, and
ways to get library when in New
York. Request Union to send two
men for payoff.
ROBIN GOODFELLOW (Robin),
Nov. II—Chairman, Arveli Bearden;
Secretary, Luther Gadson.
$20 in

ship's fund. More than this amount
was donated to the seaman's library
and for the support of an ambulance
for Port Elizabeth. Eaeli member to
lonate to the ship's fund. Few hours
disputed OT in each department.
Food committee should see company
officials and get letter for captain re­
garding purchase of miik in Africa,
if needed.
OVERSEAS EVA- (Maritime Over­
seas), Nov. 11—Chairman, John J.
Gates; Secretary, Paul L. Whitlow.

Steward hospitalized in Malta and has
been flown home. Motion made to
have food plan man notified about
the food on this ship, standardization
of menus, cleanliness and service. Mo­
tion that boarding patrolman's atten­
tion be called to the condition of the

lifeboats where they have been
patched. New batteries should be
furnished to the men on watch when
batteries go out. Suggestion made
that a letter be written to headquar­
ters regarding the filthy condition of
this shit&gt;.
CITY OP ALMA (Waterman), Nov.
3—Chairman, Mike Read; Secretary,
E. C. Cox. $51.10 in ship's fund. No
beefs reported by department dele­
gates. A total of $300 was contributed
by all hands for film
rental and
projector repairs.
Discussion on
duties of galleyman and 3rd cook
relative to Icebox, and on messman's
and baker's duties.
A &amp; J MERCURY (Pacific Seafar­
ers), Oct. 27—Chairman, J. Homeni
secretary, J. Hammerstone.
One

member in deck department was hurt

IvAJliJU A
during fire when the electric motor
to the steering gear shorted out, leav­
ing the ship without steering power
in heavy seas. Crewmembers re­
quested to keep down noise in pas­
sageway. Locks In foc'sles to be re­
paired.
STEEL ADVOCATE (isthmian), Nov.
3—Chairman, R. Hail; Secretary, R.
Hernandez. Two men left in hospital
In San Francisco. H. G. Peek, Jr.
was elected to serve as ship's dele­
gate. Advantages of having a ship's
fund cited. Donations will be ac­
cepted from crewmembers. No beefs
reported.
MADAKET (Waterman), Nov. 3 —
Chairman, Leon M. Kyser; Secretary,
Albert G. Espeneda. $12.30 in ship's
fund. Everything running smoothly
with no beefs. Food committee to
see if fresh canned milk can be dis­
continued, so fresh milk can be pur-

AMD Mow; WB'LL
HFAS gtlRLVfe

ill

screws on the plug.
Nexit, the shoulder around the
hole previously drilled must be
cleaned and the green wire has
to be soldered. The surplus solder
and wire Is then filed away, so that
the outer shoulder ring that screws
to the receptacle box will clear
same. The other end of the "Green
Conductor" is connected to the
frame of the power tool.
Caution must be taken to screw
the outer ring of the marine plug
to the receptacle box hand tight,
so that it will carry the ground
connection to the frame of the re­
ceptacle box, which Is naturally
fastened to the frame of the ship.
Any extensions used In connec­
tion with this equipment must also
be grounded In the same manner,
using the frame of the receptacle
box on the extension as the ground.
For easy means of identification,
it Is recommended that the cable
be painted green six inches from
the top of the plug on one end
and six inches from the other end,
whether it be an extension or tool.
chased in foreign ports when avail­
able. R. M. Boyd elected new ship's
delegate.
SANTA EMILIA (LiDerty Naviga­
tion), Nov. 3—Chairman, Robert Pope;
Secretary, George Hair. Everything
running smoothly except for disputed
OT which will be taken up with pa­
trolman. Seventy cents in ship's fund.
MANHATTAN (Hudson Waterways),
Oct. 13 — Chairmaa, J. D. Barnett;
Secretary, A. A. Ueile, Jr. Repair
list has been submitted for immediate
attention. Captain has reassured the
crew that there will be sufficient
funds available for draw upon arrival
in Chittigong. All crewmembers en­
couraged to contribute to the ship's
fund. No beefs reported by depart­
ment delegates.
NEVA WEST (Bioomfieid), Oct. 2$
—Chairman, Waiter R. Geis; Secre­
tary, John W. Keito. $16.50 In .ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. Ship's delegate asked to
request chief engineer to install pip­
ing over spare washer to facilitate
rinsing clothes. Gangway man re­
quested to watch all the people who
come on board. Everyone to keep
rooms locked while ship is In port.
No major beefs reported. Contact
items to be taken up with patrolman
on arrival in Mobile. W. Tatum re­
signed as ship's delegate and a vote
of thanks was extended to him for a
job well done.
PENN CHALLENGER (Penn Tank­
ers), Oct. 26—Chairman, E. C. Caudili.

Brother J. Petrusewicz was elected
to serve as new ship's delegate. One
man missed ship in Wilmington,
Calif. $2.38 in ship's fund. One man
in hospital in Guam. Some disputed
OT for restriction to ship in deck
department as well as disputed OT in
engine and steward departments.
TRUSTCO (Commodity Transporta­
tion), Oct. 27—Chairman, F. L. Swanson. Captain has Bolivars for draws
and will try to exchange for Ameri­
can money. Few hours disputed OT
in deck department. Request food
plan man to board ship. Food is not
up to SiU standard in qaulity and
quantity.
DEL

MONTE

(Delta), Oct.

18

—

A vacation in Now Hamp­
shire produced lots of
steak on the hoof, after
Seafarer Leonard Ells went
to work with a Remington
35. He downed two deer
that weighed about 150
pounds each. Ells last
shipped on the Transglobe
Hudson Waterways Corp.)
where he sailed the deck
gang.
Chairman, Lee Snodgrass; Secretary,
Daniel Robinson. Henry Lopez v/as
elected to serve as ship's delegate.
$10 in ship's fund. Few hours dis­
puted OT in deck department.
ANJI (Seafarers Inc.), Oct. 23 —
Chairman, A. Yarborough; Secretary,
R. Wheeler. Ship's delegate resigned
and Ronald Wheeler was elected to
serve in his place. Disputed OT in
deck and engine departments. Motion
made to feed native watchmen aaer
crew has been fed.

CRANAPOLIS
(Marine
Traders),
Nov. 26—Chairman, Roy Meffert; Sec­
retary, Edison Walker. No beefs re­
ported by department delegates. Mo­
tion made to have ice machine and
electric water fountains installed in
both messhalls, in lower passageways
and in engineroom. Vote of thanks
given to steward department for a
job wcii done.
STEEL FABRICATOR (isthmian),
Nov. 13—Chairman, James M. Mas­
ters; Secretary, none. Ship's delegate
reported' two men in hospital ashore
and one man with broken arm on
ship will be repatriated to States by
company vessel. Some disputed OT
in steward department to be taken
up with patrolman upon return to
the States. Electricians suggest that
when men use the outside marine fe­
male plugs, covers should be closed
when finished as there is danger of
getting electrocuted while washing
down. It was suggested that the
ship's delegate see the patrolman
about rupees being issued in Cal­
cutta one day and travelers checks
being issued the next day. Some
crewmembers took a big loss in
rupees on the understanding this
would be the only money issued.
PILOT ROCK (Columbia), Oct. 27—
Chairman, B. D. Ciemente; Secretary,
Frank Kustor. Ship's delegate re­
ported that the captain is satisfied
with the crew. No beefs reported.
Messhaii and pantry to be kept clean
at night. Ail hands asked to coop­
erate. Captain to give blanket draw
in Aden, and draw at port of entry
in US. Vote of thanks to steward
department for fine -food. Vote of
thanks to Captain Morris.

WA9mt49MA04lsiB \
"STlLL MOT REPAIREDSOMB COMPLAimS THATPRJED ' EidiRyniiiieli
SMIPfe FUMD^9,80 k?om)BS ARE SOSSV...CAPTA/A) RUAIMINS ,
iMTHEdOLE...
\\ fiOTHeLPm.WnHDRAWs..A
OT DISPOIES ^^11
OF S/Z© /M
rsiii
SMKZiS Alor A)A)tA8t£
IM SLOP CHEST... Eia.,

ETC., ETC.. .

�JiniMiT

SEAFARERS

ScAecfufe Of 51U Meetings
8IU membership meetings are held regularly once a month on
days indicated by the SIU Constitution, at 2:30 PM in the listed
SIU ports below. All Seafarers are expected to attend. Those who
wish to be excused should request permission by telegram (be sure
to include registration number). The next SIU meetings will be:
Detroit
January 10
New Orleans
January 14
Mobile
January 15
Houston
January 13

West Coast SIU Meetings
SIU headquarters has issued the following schedule through
June, 1964 for the monthly informational meetings to be held in
West Coast ports for the benefit of Seafarers shipping from Wil­
mington, San Francisco and Seattle, or who are due to return from
the Far East. All Seafarers are expected to attend these meetings,
in accord with an Executive Board resolution adopted in December,
1961. Meetings in Wilmington are on Monday, San Francisco on
Wednesday and Seattle on Friday, starting at 2 PM local time.
The schedule is as follows:
Wilmington
Seattle
San Francisco
January 20
January 22
January 24
February 17
February 19
February 21
March 18
March 16
March 20
April 20
April 22
April 24
May 20
May 18
May 22
June 15
June 17
June 19

Lonnie M. Ethridge
Blank, c/o S. W. Rowe, attorney,
Your wife, Mrs. Jennie Ethridge, 175 Main St., White Plains, New
requests that you contact her at York.
305 W. Somerset St., Philadelphia
4. 4.
33, Pa.
Richard
C. Mason
4"
Contact your wife, Marie C.
Leonard Carl Waiberg
You are asked to contact Wil­ Mason, at 304 Chestnut Ave., Tren­
liam P. Driscoli, c/o Ten Oaks ton, New Jersey.
Trailer Sp. 22, 5735 Los Angeles
Ave., Santa Susana, Calif.

4» i
Guy Trasher
Get in touch with Steve Szanto
at 2024 Marigny St., New Orleans
12, La., as soon as possible.

t t
Salvatore Barbara
Your sister, Frances Curto, of
1816 Holland Ave., Bronx 62, New
York, is anxious to hear from you
as soon as you have a chance.

4« 4" 4Daniel Francis Dunn
The above - named or anyone
knowing his whereabouts is asked
to contact his stepfather, Ray G.
Haynes, Sr., c/o Ray G. Haynes,
Jr., 1445A Alokele St., Honolulu
17, Hawaii.

4. 4;
Income Tax Refunds
Checks for the following men
are being held by Jack Lynch,
Room 201, SUP Building, 450 Har­
rison St., San Francisco 5, Calif.:
Joseph A. Alves, L. E. Ecker,
V. W. Fox, Eigil E. Hjelm, John
Misakian, Elmer J. Moe, Waldo M.
Oliver (2), Arthur D. Payton, Jorgen G. Pedersen, William Saltarez,
Henry R. Smith (2).
4i 4i i
Fat (Leonard) Murphy
Eugenius Woods of 69 NW 20
26th Ave., Miami, Fla., would like
to contact you about repaying a
loan.

4&gt; 4&gt; 4&gt;

Anders E. Johansson
Get in touch with Philip B.

.....

SIU Atlantic, Gulf
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
District
PRESIDENT
Paul HaU
EXECUTIVE VICE-PRESIDENT
Cat Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williama
Robert Matthews
A1 Tanner
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Al Kerr
HEADQUARTERS REPRESENTATIVES
BUI HaU
Ed Hooney
Ered Stewart
BALTIMORE
me E. Baltimore St.
Rex Dickey. Asent
EAstem 7-4900
BOSTON
276 State St.
Richmond 2-0140
DCTROIT
10225 W. Jefferson Ave.
VInewood 3-4741
HEADQUARTERS....ins 4tb Ave.. Bklyn
HYaclntb 9-6600
HOUSTON
5804 Canal St.
Paul Drozak, Agent
WAlnut 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE 2608 Pearl St., SE., Jax
William Morris. Asem
ELgln 3-0987
MIAMI
744 W. Flagler St.
Ben Onnzales, Agent
FRanklin 7-3564
MOBILE
1 South Lawrence St.
Louis Neira Agent
HEmlock 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
Buck Stephens. Agent
Tel. 529-7546
NEW YORK
675 4th Ave., Brooklyn
HYacinth 9-6800
NORFOLK
115 3rd St.
Gordon Spencer. Acting Agent 622-1692
I.ULADELPHIA
2604 S. 4th St.
Frank Drozak. Agent
DEwey 6-3818
•SAN FRANCISCO
450 Harrison St.
Frank Boyne, Agent
DOuglas 2-4401
E. B. McAuIey. West Coast Rep.
SANTURCE, PR 1313 Fernandez Juncos.
Stop 20
Eeitb Terpe. Hq. Rep.
Phone 724-2648
SEATTLE
2505 1st Ave.
Ted Babkowski. Agent
MAln 3-4334
TAMPA
312 Harrison St.
Jeff atllette. Agent
229-2768
WILMINGTON, CaUf 505 N. Marine Ave
George McCartney. Agent TErminal 4-2528

Page ritteea

LOG

New Zealander Seeking Facts
Proves LOG Knows Porpoises
MOBILE—A controversy stirred up in this port by a story in the SEAFARERS LOG
(Sept. 20, 1963) about a porpoise which acted as an unofficial pilot for many years to ships
traveling a dangerous channel near New Zealand, has finally been decided. The decision
came after an exchange of
letters between a Mobile resi­ Seafarers in the area.
preached the Pass and guide it
dent and a pen-pal in Well­ According to the LOG story, through deep water until it was
ington, New Zealand.
The debate and its resolution
was reported in the "Mobile
Press." The writer admitted he had
some doubts about the story when
it first appeared in the LOG and
was brought to his attention by

titled "Telorus Jack'—The Por­
poise Pilot," Jack served as a guide
for ships through the dangerous
French Pass near t!ie D'Urville
Islands off New Zealand faithfully,
for 40 years, from 1871 to 1912. He
would meet each vessel as it ap-

Red Wheat Buy Makes
Gems Of Liberty Ships
Anybody who invested all his cash last year in AT&amp;T,
Ford Motor and US Steel made a horrible mistake. The real
prize of the investment market in 1963, according to an emi­
nent international currency
authority, were plain old Lib­ the world of culture and collectors
erty ships . . . yes . . . Liberty no longer led the price rise." His
ships.
According to Dr. Franz Pick,
who is a financial consultant. Lib­
erty ships were the best invest­
ments you could make in 1963,
better even than stocks or bonds.
The value of Liberty ships
rose 80 percent in value in 1963,
reports Dr. Pick. Those who
bought a Liberty for $125,000 last
January could sell it for $225,000
in December, he said. He attrib­
uted the sudden rise in value to
the prospect of shipping American
wheat to Russia.
Dr. Pick described the situation
as "quite an unexpected trend."
He said that it was "the first time
in many years that specialties of

Action in the marketplace offers
a method for trade unionists to as­
sist each other in their campaign
for decent wages and better con­
ditions.
Seafarers and their families are
urged to support a consumer boy­
cott by trade unionists against
various companies whose products
are produced under non-union
conditions, or which are "unfair
to labor." (This listing carries the
name of the AFL-CIO unions in­
volved, and will be amended from
time to time.)
Eastern Air Lines
(Flight Engineers)

4-

4&lt;

4«

II. 1. Siege!
"HIS" brand men's clothes
(Amalgamated Clothing Workers)

4"

4'

4*

"Judy Bond" Blouses
(Int'l Ladies Garment Workers)

4"

4"

Sears, Roebuck Company
Retail stores &amp; products
(Retail Clerks)

4"

4'

4«

Stitzel-Weller Distilleries
"Old Fitzgerald," "Old Elk"
"Cabin Still," "W. L. Weller"
Bourbon whiskeys
(Distillery Workers)

4"

4"

4"

J. R. Simpiot Potato Co.
Frozen potato products
(Grain Millers)

4"

4«

4»

Kingsport' Press
"World Book," "Childcraft"
(Printing Pressmen)
(Typographers, Bookbinders)
(Machinists, Stereotypers)

comments were made as part of
his annual report on inflationproof places for money.
For those who may be inter­
ested in cornering the market on
snuff boxes, Dr. Pick reports that
a Louis XV oblong gold and
enamel snuff box brought $39,200
on the WOT-ld market during 1963.
A rise of 25 to 30 percent from
the previous year, by the way.

safely through.
His services were considered so
vital to a safe passage that when
a drunken passenger shot and
wounded Jack from the deck of a
ship one day in 1903, a law was
passed to protect him. A statue
was later erected in his memory.
As the controversy grew, a
Mobile lady wrote to a friend in
New Zeali^ and asked if she
knew anything about this unusual
story. Finally, last month, back
came a letter confirming not only
the location of the statue, with the
promise of a picture to follow, but
also a photostatic copy of the actual
law passed in 1904 to protect Jack.
The law reads in part:
"1. ... It shall not be lawful
for any person to take the firii or
mammal of the species commonly
known as Risso's dolphin in. the
waters of Cktok Strait or of the
bays, sounds and estuaries adjacent
thereto.
"2. Any person committing a
breach of this regulation shall be
liable to a penalty of not less than
five pounds nor more than 100
pounds."

Know Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the
membership's money and Union finances. The constitution requires a detailed
CPA audit every three months by a rank and file auditing committee elected
by the membership. All Union records are available at SIU headquarters
in Brooklyn.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland
Waters District are administered in accordance with the provisions of
various trust fund agreements. AU these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall consist equally of union and management
representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disbursements of
trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All
trust fund financial records are available at the headquarters of the various
trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected
exclusively by the contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to
know your shipping rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and avail­
able in aU Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation of your
shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Max Harrison, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
17 Battery Place, Suite 1930, New York 4, N.Y.
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times,
either by writing directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in ail SIU halls.
These contracts specify the wages and conditions under which you work and
live aboard ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obligations,
such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in the proper manner. If,
at any time, any SIU patrolman or other C.nion official, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port
agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The LOG has traditionally
refrained from publishing any article serving the political purposes of any
individual in the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from pub­
lishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective membership.
This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at the
September, 1960, meetings in ail constitutional ports. The responsibility for
LOG policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive
Board of the Union. The Executive Board may delegate, from among Us
ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any
official capacity In the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for
same. Under no circumstance should any member pay any money for any
reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone attempts to
require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a
member is required to make a payment and Is given an official receipt, hut
feels that he should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS.
The SIU publishes
every six months in the SE.^FARERS LOG a verbatim copy of its constitu­
tion. In addition, copies arc available in all Union halls. All members
•should obtain copies of this constitution so as to familiarize themselves
with its contents. Any time ,vou feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such
as dealing with charges, trials, etc., as well as aU other details, then the
member so affected should immediately notify headquarters.
RETIRED SEAFARERS. Old-time SIU members drawing disability-pension
benefits have always been encouraged to continue their union activities,
including attendance at membership meetings. And like all other SIU mem­
bers at these Union meetings, they arc encouraged to take an active role in
all rank-and-file functions, including service on rank-and-file committees.
Because these oldtimers cannot take shipboard employment, the membership
has reaffirmed the long-standing Union policy of allowing them to retain
their good standing through the waiving of their dues.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment
and as members of tlie SIU. Tliese ilglits are clearly set forth in tire SIU
constitution and in the contracts which the Uni,.n has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated against because
of race, creed, color, national or geographic origin. If any member feels
that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify
'headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATIONS. One of the basic rights
of Seafarers is tlie right to pursue legislative and political objectives which
will serve the best interests of themselves, their families and their Union.
To achieve these objectives, the Safarers Political Activity Donation was
established. Donations to SPAD are entirely voluntary and constitute the
funds through which legislative and political activities arc conducted for
the benefit of the membership and the Union.
If at any tima a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been
violeted, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of access to
Union records or Information, ho should Immediately notify SIU President
Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mall, return receipt requested.

^

�SEAFARERS^ LOG
OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNjON • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

The Runaway-Flag Menace
Still A Major Obstacle
To A Strong US Fleet

NOTHER source of conflict
with the runaway operators
- is the profitable use of the
runaway flag as a tax dodge. US
tax law loopholes make the for­
eign flag operation virtually taxfree. The savings are so great,
that they far outweigh the advan­
tages gained by the use of foreign
crews. During a hearing on tax
recommendations in 1961 in the
House of Representatives, the
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
partment pointed^ out "that the
wage costs of these runaway-flag
fleets represent a negligible por­
tion of their income, so small that
wages do not even enter into the
incentive which entices them to
seek tax havens."

A

INCE the end of World War II the floundering condition of the
US maritime industry has been marked by the phenominal growth
of runaway-flag shipping operations. Many American shipowners
have found they can almost halve operating costs by transferring ves­
sels from the registry of the United States to that of one of the run­
away so-called flag-of-convenience registries—Panama, Liberia, and
Honduras — otherwise known as-*the "Panlibhon" fleet.
There have been two spurts in
seafaring
employment since 1948.
Panlibhon registry offers the
American shipowner the opportu­ The Korean War produced one in
nity to ship a non-union, foreign 1951, and the Suez incident was
' crew at wages roughly one third responsible for 1957's rise. During
of what an American crew would these critical periods, temporary
The MTD statement was backed
be paid. Inadequate control ma­ expansion capacity was provided up by comparing the costs of a
chinery of the Panlibhon govern­ by activation of government re­ typical voyage by a US-flag ship
serve vessels. Much new govern­
ments allow shipowners to make ment-assisted construction was and a foreign operation. The
further savings by cutting corners ordered in response to extremely wage saving on a crude oil run
on crew accommodations and safe­ high cargo rates. The crises passed, from Iran to New York amounted
ty standards. Other inducements and with them, increased demand to $17,920.
But the tax saving
offered to shipowners under run­ for seafaring personnel. Appear­ was a whopping $92,601. Whereas
away registry are:
ance on already dormant markets the wage saving was only 7.5%
of newly completed construction of the total cost of the operation,
Big Attraction
depressed rates and employment the tax dodge amounted to 19.35
1. The country of registry al­ still lower. With the excption of percent. Thus, even if runaway
lows ownership and/or control of these considerations, runaway ship operators were to match
its merchant vessels by non- operations represent the main American wages and conditions
cause of seafaring unemployment they would still be way. ahead of
citizens.
the game through their ^ tax eva­
since 1948.
sion.
2. Access to the registry is easy
It was to close this tax loophole
No Change
(generally at the consul's office
that the Maritime Trades Depart­
abroad). Moreover transfer from
Only twice since 1925 has sea­ ment last year called for legisla­
the registry at the owner's option
faring employment been less — tion to provide that runaway-flag
is not restricted.
during 1938 with the Neutrality
3. Taxes on the income from the Act restrictions, and during 1942
ship are not levied or are low. when the government construction
Registration fee and annual ton­ program had not yet caught up
nage tax are normally the only with inroads made by the German
U-boat fleet.
charges made.

S

Another union complaint is the
of registry is a
no national re­ absence of union conditions and
any forseeable safety standards aboard runaway
all the shipping vessels. A major study of this
claim was conducted by the Inter­
national Labour Organization in
For these and other reasons, the 1950. This investigation examined
Panlibhon fleet increased from 157 charges of the International Trans­
vessels in 1939 to some 1,500 bot­ port Workers Federation that con­
toms in 1983, a third of which are ditions on vessels of Panama
American owned and controlled, (which was then the chief runaway
with most of the rest chartered to registry) were chaotic due to no
uniform legislation or agreement
giant U. S. companies.
covering conditions of employ­
ment, and that many ships transLiberia At Top
fered to Panama were very old
Liberia, which has the largest and not up to recognized safety
number of runaway ships in its standards. And there is nothing to
registry—^approximately 900—^had indicate any change In the basic
none in 1939 and 15 ships in 1949. deficiencies in the period since.
Also, these vessels for the most
No Union Conditions
part represent newer, faster types,
so that the actual tonnage involved
Seamen working aboard run­
in the Panlibhon fleet growth is away ships are denied almost
indeed phenominal. During the every protection and condition
same period, except for the spurt which American seamen enjoy.
in shipbuilding brought about Among other things, there are no
during tlie war years, the US-flag regulations to give effect to the
fleet had declined steadily till Safety of Life at Sea Convention
today it is not only small, but com­ and the Loadline Convention;
posed of old, slow vessels rapidly
tliere are no regulations concern­
approaching obsolesence.
ing crew accommodation, manning
requirements, hours of work and
Job Killer
overtime in sea transport, food
^-vNE of the most pressing and catering on board ship, cer­
I I causes for maritime labor's tification of ships' cooks or in­
V.r concern over the growth of spection of seafarers' conditions
Panlibhon operations is that in the of work; there are no remedies
period 1948 to 1960 alone, over for enabling seamen to recover
30,000 jobs for American seamen arrears of wages; there is no pro­
disappeared.- Crews of the Pan­ vision for the maintenance of sea­
libhon fleet are, almost to a man, farers when repatriated. There is
nationals of countries other than not even a slight suggestion of
the United States. It is for this union protection, grievance pro­
reason that the SIU and other cedure or welfare, vacation and
maritime unions are so actively pension- benefits as US seamen
know them,
fighting the runaway operations.
4. The country
sma^l power with
quirement under
circumstances for
in its registry.

the company does deal in trade
with the country whose flag it
flies, very little is contributed to
the overall economy of that na
tion. Taxes are negligible in these
countries, and wages are so low
there is little bolster to the econ­
omy.
But, as far as the defense of
our nation is concerned, the most
important consideration of the
runaway problem is the question
of who really controls the ships
when they are suddenly needed
for national defense. Down
through history it has been proven
that the country with a powerful
and smoothly run merchant ma­
rine was and is a world leader.
The effective sea force of the
United States is now split up, sail­
ing under several different nation­
al flags, with crewmen aboard rep­
resenting almost every nation.

T

HE SIU maintains that the
U.S. theory of effective con­
trol is a myth. There exist no
intergovernmental agreements be­
tween the US and the Panlibhon
nations concerning either Ameri­
can-owned vessels on their "effec­
tive control." Any control arrange­
ments in existence are between
the US and the citizen-corporation
owners.

stries in 1961 were under no such
agreements. This group includes
the b"ulk of the newer and more
valuable flag-of-convenience ton­
nage. Ships in this category were
constructed in foreign yards and
registered initially directly under
flags of convenience. They have
never been under the US flag, and
the owners are under no contrac­
tual obligations to the US govern­
ment restricting their transfer or
sale. It is this group that contains
most of the modern super-tankers
and bulk ore carriers.
The SIU and other maritime
unions have continually voiced
strong objections to the use of
runaway shipping as a subversion
of America's defense position. In
spite of continuing support oi
these operations by the State and
Defense Departments as "our fifth
arm of national defense," the SIU
holds that effective control over a
ship can only be exercised by the
power which has control of the
crew. During times of relative
peace, an American corporation
may well exercise strict control
over movements of its vessels in
international commerce. If an
armed conflict were to arise, how­
ever, it might be anyone's guess
where an American-owned super­
tanker with Swedish officers and
Italian unlicensed personnel might
end up.

Ships under formal contract to
this country make up about half
An example of the merely hypo­
the number, but only about 37 per­ thetical nature of effective control
cent of the tonnage of American- was provided in 1960 when an
American-owned,
Liberian-registered tanker carried a cargo of
Russian oil to Cuba. Determining
the loyalty of a vessel crewed by
foreign nationals, 5,000 miles
away from the US seems to be a
matter of conjuecture, at best.
as more and more iseek the de/% vice, known as using the flag
of convenience, more and
more is our national defense, our
economy, and the lives of our own
working men submerged to grant
a priviledged few that big break:
a fatter dividend check.
US Government At Fault

vessels owned or controlled by
US citizens would not be exempt
from US taxes If the vessel's in­
come was derived from commerce
of the United States.
Such a bill was later introduced
in the House of Representatives
by Congressman Thomas L. Ashley
of Ohio, who said that "the main
incentive of foreign registry of an
American-owned or controlled ves­
sel was—and continues to be—ex­
emption from income tax . . ."
Furthermore, since the flag of
convenience is merely a handy
gimmick to escape higher US
costs, operators care little to what
country they go to obtain such
flags. Often the runaway ship is
engaged in traffic wholly outside
the sphere of the tiny country it
supposedly represents, and never
even sees that country's ports.
The argument that the runaway
operations contribute to the econ­
omies of these countries, our al­
lies, doesn't stand up especially
when it is obvious that, even if

And more and more, the SIU
and other groups in the forefront
of the fight against the outrage are
curtailed in their efforts to allevi­
ate the plight of the American
working man by the Federal
Government. The SIU, together
with the MEBA, won the right in
1961 to board these vessels and
try to organize them under the
banner of an American union,
offering decent working and living
conditions. It was a major break­
through in the fight, but a Supreme
Court decision in February of 1962
barred the organizing effort and
restricted the Unions' activity to
informational picketing. But the
fight of the unions continues in
every other possible area.

owned, Panlibhon-registcrcd ves­
sels. These are ships that were
previously under, the US flag or
were built in US yards for foreign
account, on which there is a
written contract between the
owner and the Maritime Admindstration. Such a contract requires
the owner to make the ship avail­
able to the US upon request in the
same way a US-flag ves.sel would
be made available under the re­
quisitioning provisions of the
Merchant Marine Act. Close to 174
If a lesson is to be learned
of the 224 ships under contract through the rise and fall of na­
are war-built ships, mostly Liberty tions in the history of the world,
dry-cargo vessels and T-2 tankers. it must be obvious that the break­
down of a strong merchant fleet
No Assignments
invariably heralded the downfall
It is clear then, that a consider­ of world powers. The United
able number of vessels over which States, in attempting to remain as
the US has contractual control are a leader and showplace of the free
quite old, and nearing bloc world, must take the initiative in
curtailing the wholesale sell-out
obsolescence.
of our great sea power by forcing
The rest of the 456 American- the runaway operators—^tbe archi­
owned vessels which were regis­ tects of US ruination—^back under
tered under the Panlibhon regi­ the flag of the United States.

�SEAFAR£RS#LOG 1^^
fjanuar

m4

OFFICIAL OROAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNI.ON • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT . AFL-CIO

i:

KNOW
YOUR
SHIPPING
RULES
Complete Text
of the Shipping Rules
Under the Contract
between
Seafarers International Union,
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes &amp; Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO
J

.i-'

and
•

^

Contracted Employers

�Sapplment—Paure Two

SEAFARERS

Jumrr It. lft«

LOG

SHIPPING RULES
Every seaman shipped through the hiring hails of the Seafarers
International Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and
Inland Waters District, hereinafter called the "Union," shall he
shipped pursuant to the following rules:

1.

Seniority

A. Without prejudice to such other legal conditions and restric­
tions on employment as are contained in the agreements between
the Union and the Employers, seamen shall be shipped out on jobs
offered through the hiring halls of the Union in accordance with
the class of seniority rating they possess, subject, nevertheless, to
the other rules contained herein.
B. Seniority shall be determined in the following manner:
A class A seniority rating, the highest, shall be possessed by all
unlicensed personnel who have shipped regularly, up to December
31, 1954, with one or more of the companies listed in Appendix A,
since before January 1, 1051. On and after October 1, 1956, a class
A seniority rating shall be possessed by all seamen with ratings
above ordinary seaman, wiper, or messman, who have shipped
regularly, up to December 31, 1954, with one or more of the
companies listed in Appendix A, since before January 1, 1952,
subject, however, to rule 0. On and after September 1, 1958, a
class A seniority rating shall also be possessed by all seamen who
have shipped regularly with one or more of the companies listed
in Appendix A, either (1) up to December 31, 1955, since before
January 1, 1953, or (2) up to December 31, 1956, since before Janu­
ary 1, 1954, subject, however, to rule 9. On and after June 15,
1981, a Class A seniority rating shall be possessed by all seamen
who have shipped regularly with one or more of the companies
listed in Appendix A, either, (1) up to December 31, 1957, since
before January 1, 1955; or. (2) up to December 31, 1958, since
before January 1, 1956: or, (3) up to December 31, 1959, since
before January 1, 1957.
A Class B seniority rating shall be possessed by all seamen who
have shipped regularly up to December 31, 1957 with one or more
of the companies listed in Appendix A, since before January 1, 1958,
and who do not have a Class A seniority rating, subject, however,
to Rule 9. On and after September 1, 1958, Class C personnel who
possess a Certificate of Satisfactory Completion of the Andrew Furuseth Training School course, and who. after obtaining such a
certificate of satisfactory completion, have completed 60 days of
seatime with any of the companies set forth in Appendix A, shall
be entitled to class B seniority rating.
A class C seniority rating shall be possessed by all seamen who
do not have a class A or class B seniority rating, subject, how­
ever, to rule 9.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no seaman shall
be deprived of the seniority to which he would be otherwise entitled
by virtue of service with the armed forces of the United States.
C. A seaman will be deemed to have shipped regularly with one
or more of the companies listed in Appendix A if he has been em­
ployed as an unlicensed seaman no less than ninety days (90) pgr
calendar year on one or more American-flag vessels owned or op­
erated by the said companies, subject, however, to rule 3(A). This
latter provision shall not operate so as to reduce any seaman's
seniority if the requirements therein were not met during the first
calendar year in which the seaman commenced to ship but, if not
met, the said calendar year shall not be counted insofar as seniority
upgrading is concerned.
D. Employment with, or election to any office or job in the Union,
or any employment taken at the behest of the Union, shall be deemed
to be the same as employment with any of the companies listed in
Appendix A, and seniority shall accrue accordingly during the period
such employment, office, or job is retained.
E. A class A seniority rating shall be the highest, class B, the next
highest, and so on, and priority as to jobs shall be granted accord­
ingly, subject, nevertheless, to the rules contained herein.
F. Wfthin each class of seniority, a seaman shall be shipped in
accordance with the length of time he has been unemployed, the one
unemployed the longest to be. shipped the first, subject, nevertheless,
to the rules contained herein.
C. It shall be the responsibility of each seaman to furnish proof
of seniority and length of the period of his unemployment. Notwith­
standing any other provisions herein, the failure to produce adequate
proof of seniority or length of unemployment shall be grounds for
denial of the job sought. An appropriate seniority rating card duly
issued by the Union shall be deemed sufficient proof of seniority, for
the purposes of shipping, without prejudice to the right of any
seaman to furnish different proof of his seniority in reasonably
legible and easily ascertainable form, such as official Coast Guard
discharges. Unemployment periods shall be ascertained solely from
shipping cards issued by the Union.
H. Seniority rating cards will be issued by the Union only upon
written and personal application made and accepted. These will be
valid only for the calendar year in which issued. No seniority rating
card will be issued after October in each calendar year, unless the

remaining time is not needed to preserve the seniority rating of the
applicant, or is mathematically sufficient to enable him to retain his
seniority. Each seniority rating card shall be based upon entitlement
as of tiie date applied for.
Shipping cards Issued by the Union shall be valid for a period of
90 days from the date of issue subject to the other rules contained
herein. If the 90th day falls on a Sunday or a holiday, national or
state, or if the hall in which registration has been made is closed on
that day for any reason, the card shall be deemed valid until the
next succeeding business day on which the hail is open. The period
of validity of shipping cards shall be extended by the number of days
shipping in a port has been materially affected as a result of a strike
affecting the industry generally, or other similar circumstances.
Shipping cards shall be issued to all those requesting the same,
provided the seaman has ail the necessary documents and papers
required by law and is otherwise eligible.
I, Seniority shall be calculated on the basis of employment without
regard to department (deck, engine, or steward), without prejudice,
however, to the application of any other rule contained herein. A
seaman may not change the department in which he usually ships
without permission of the Seafarers Appeals Board, which permission
shall be granted only upon proof, deemed satisfactory by the Board,
that medical reasons, insufficient to prohibit sailing altocther, war­
rant the change.
J. Seamen with a ciass B or ciass C seniority rating may be shipped
on a vessel for one round trip, or sixty (60) days, whichever is longer;
in the iatter case, the sixty (60) day period may be extended, where
necessary to insure practicability insofar as leaving the ship is con­
cerned. This rule shall not be applied so as to' cause a vessel to sail
shorthandcd. No transportation shail be due by virtue of the applica­
tion of this rule. The words "round trip" shall have the usual and
customary meaning attributed to it by seamen, whether it be coast­
wise, intercoastal or foreign. On coastwise voyages, if the schedule
of the vessel is such that it is to return to the area of original
engagement, a seaman shall not be required to leave the vessel until
the vessel reaches the said port or area, On intercoastal and foreign
voyages, where the vessel pays off at a port in the continental United
States other than in the area of engagement, if the vessel is sched­
uled to depart from the said port of payoff within ten days after
arrival, to return to the port or area of original engagement, a
seaman with a seniority rating of less than class A shall not be
required to leave the vessel until it arrives in the said port or area of
original engagement.

2.

Shipping Procedure

A. No seaman shail be shipped unless registered for shipping. Nd
seaman shall register for shipping in more than one port of the
Union at one time. No shipping card issued in one port shail be
honored in another.
B. No seaman may register for another, or use another's shipping
card or seniority rating card. All registration must be in person, and
seamen must be present, in person, when a job is offered them.
C. In those ports where the Seafarers Welfare Plan maintains a
clinic and to the extent that the facilities of such clinic are avail­
able to a registrant, no seaman may register, for a job without having
presented a clinic card prior to registration,
D. No seaman may register for a job so long as he is employed on
any vessel.E. No seaman shall have the right to reject more than two jobs,
after throwing in for them, within the period of validity of his
shipping card. Rejection of more than two jobs during this period
wiii require re-registration and the taking out of a new shipping
card.
F. Every seaman who accepts a job, and who' quits or is fired
after one day, shall not be permitted to retain the original shipping
card on which he received his job, but must re-register to ship. If
he quits or is fired within one day, he must report back to tha
dispatcher on the next succeeding business day or else give up the
originai shipping card on which he received his job.
C. No seaman shail be allowed to register on more, than one list
(department), and in not more than one group, as hereinafter set
forth. No seaman shall be shipped out on a job off a list (depart­
ment) other than that on which he is registered, except under
emergency circumstances, such as insuring against a vessel sailing
short in a department. No seaman shall be shipped out on a job
outside the group in which he is registered, except as specifically set
forth herein.
The following are the groups within the lists (departments), in
which classified seamen may register. Within one list (department),
those possessing a higher seniority rating may take priority in the
obtaining of jobs over those with lesser seniority rating even when
not registered in the same group, subject, however, to the provi­
sions of rule 4 (C).
The following is a breakdown- of the list (department) group:

.'w

a

.(i-.

These ru

DECK DEFARTMENT
Group I—Day Workers

Bosun
Bosun's Mate
Carpenter

Deck Maintenance
Watchman—Day Work
Storekeeper
Croup II—Rated Watch Standers
Quartermaster
Car Deckman
Able Seaman
Watchman—Standing Watcheg
Croup HI
Ordinaries on Watch
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Croup I

Chief Electrician
1st, 2nd, 3rd Ref. Eng'r.
2nd Electrician
Unlic. Jr. Eng'r.—Day Work
Uniic. Jr. Eng'r.—Watch
Plumber-Machinist

Chief Ref. Eng'r.
Chief Storekeeper
Evap. Maintenance Man
Pumpman, 1 and 2
Engine Maintenance
Croup 11
Watertender
Fireman-Watertender
Fireman

Deck Engineer
Engine Utility
Oiier—Diesel
Oiier—Steam

Croup III

Wiper
STBWARD DEPARTMENT
Croup 1 (S)—Rated Men

Chief Steward—Passenger
Steward

2nd Steward—Passenger

Croup 1—Rated Men

Chef
Night Cook and Baker

Chief Cook
2nd Cook and Baker
Croup M

2hd Cook and 3rd Cook
Croup HI

Utility Messmen
Messmen
H. No seaman shall be tendered any Job unless he Is qualified
therefor in accordance with law and can furnish, on demand, the
appropriate documents evidencing this qualification.
I. No man shall be shipped while under the influence of alcohol
or drugs.
J. Ail seamen shipped through the Union shail be given two
assignment cards. One of these cards shall be given by the seaman
to the head of his department aboard ship, the other to his depart­
ment delegate aboard ship.
K. Subject to the other rules contained herein, a seaman receiving,
a job shall give up the shipping card on which he was shipped.
L. Nothing contained in these shipping rules shall create any in­
demnity obiigation on behalf of the Union and/or the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.

3.

Hospital Cases

A. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, the
period of employment required during each year to constitute
reguiar shipping, or for the maintenance of class B or class C
seniority without break, shall be reduced, pro rata, in accordance
with the proportion of bona fide in- and out-patient time to each
caiendar year. Ebiample: If a man has been a bona fide in- and
out-patient for four (4) months in one caiendar year, the yearly
employment required for seniority purposes shall be reduced by
one-third for that year.
B. A seaman who enters a bona fide hospital as an in-patient and
remains there for thirty (30) days or more, shall be entitled, if
otherwise qualified, to receive a thirty (30) day back-dated shipping
card. If he has been such an in-patient for less than thirty (30)
days, he shall be entitled, if otherwise qualified, to a shipping card
back-dated to the day he first entered the hospital. This rulb
shall not apply unless the seaman reports to the dispatcher within
forty-eight (48) hours after his discharge, exciusive of Saturdays,
Sundays, and holidays, and produces his hospital papers.

4.

Business Hours and Job Calls

A. Ail Union haiis shali be open from 8:00 AM until 5:FM. On
Saturdays, the halls shall be open from 8:00 Aivt to 12:00 Noon. On
Saturday afternoons, Sundays, and holidays, the hours of business
shall be determined by the port agent, upon proper notice posted
on the bulletin board the day before
B. Jobs shail be announced during non-holiday week days, includ­
ing Saturday mornings, on the hour, except for the 8:00 AM and
Noon calls.
On Saturday afternoons, Sundays, and holidays, or
under exceptional circumstances, the job may be called out at any
time after it comes in. In no case shall a job be called out unless
it is first posted on the shipping board.
C. There shall be a limit of eight (8) job calls in which the prior­
ity of ciass A and ciass B personnel may oe exercised in obtaining a
particular job. If the eighth job call does not produce a qua'lfied
seaman possessing either a class A or class B seniority rating (In the

�tnuurr It, lff«4

8EAFARERM

•at^Mwnt—Par* nre«

LOC

^es inlcude the rules previously printed and distributed, together with amendments thereto, decided upon
by the Seafarers Appeals Board, up to and including December 26,1963.

order prescribed herein), that seaman with a class C seniority rating,
otherwise entitled under these rules, shall be selected for the job.
This rule shall not be applied so as to cause a vessel to sail shorthanded or late.
D. The four major ports are declared to be New York, Baltimore,
Mobile and New Orleans. In balls other than those therein loeatea. If three (3) caiis for a job do not produce a qualified seaman
posessing a ciass A seniority rating, the job shall be placed in
suspense, but only with respect to class A and class B personnel
who are registered for shipping, and not with respect to class C
personnel. The nearest major port shall be immediately notified,
and the suspended job offered there for the next' two (2) job calis.
A qualified class A seaman in the major port so notified shall have
the right to bid for these jobs but only within the said two (2)
Job calls. In the event these jobs are not so bid for, the major
port shall so immediately advise the notifying port. Thereafter that
seaman with a class A or B seniority rating, otherwise entitled under
these rules and registered in the notifying port, shail be assigned
the job. This rule shall not be applied so as to cause a vessel to
sail shorthanded or late, and shall not be deemed to require any em­
ployer to pay transportation by virtue of the transfer of the Job
call. The provisions of the rule 4 (C) shall be subordinate hereto.

5.

Special Preferences

A. 'Within each class seniority rating, seamen over fifty (50) years
of age shall be preferred in obtaining jobs of fire watchmen.
B. A seaman shipped on a regular job, whose ship lays up less
than fifteen (15) days after the original employment date, shall
have restored to him the shipping card on which he was shipped,
provided the card has not expired.
C. If a ship lays up and then calls for a crew within ten (10)
days after layup, the same crewmembers shall have preference,
providing they are registered on the shipping list. Such preference
shall be extended by the number of days of layup resulting from
strikes affecting the industry generally, or other similar circum­
stances.
D. A seaman with a ciass A seniority rating shail not be required
to throw In for a job on the same vessel after first obtaining a Job
thereon, so long as he has not been discharged for cause or has
quit.
E. Class C personnel with a certificate of satisfactory completion
from the Andrew Furuseth Training School shall be preferred over
other class C personnel.
F. (1) Within each class of seniority, preference for the job of
bosun shall be given to those seamen who possess a Certificate of
Recertification as bosun from the Deck Department Recertification
Program, or in the event there are no such recertified bosuns avail­
able, then preference shall be given those bosuns who cither have
actually sailed as AB for at least 36 months in the deck department,
or have actually sailed in any capacity in the deck department for
at least 72 months, or, have actually sailed as bosun for 12 months,
in all cases with one or more of the companies listed in the afore­
mentioned Appendix A.
(2) Within each ciass of seniority, preference for the job of chief
electrician shall be given those seamen who have actually sailed for
at least 36 months in the engine department, Inciuding at least 12
months as second electrician, with one or more of the companies
listed in the aforementioned Appendix A.
(3) Within each class of seniority, preference shall be given to
thos. stewards and third cooks who possess a Certificate of Re­
certification in their rating from the Steward Department Recertifica­
tion Program, or, in the case of a steward, in (he event there are
no such recertified stewards available, then preference shall be
alven to those stewards who have actually sailed at least 36 months
In the steward department in the rating above that of third cook,
or whe have actually sailed as steward for at least 12 months, in all
caaesi, with one or more of the companies listed in the aforemen­
tioned Appendix A.
f® Within each class of seniority in the deck department, the
Mgine department and the steward department, preference shall be
Blven to all entry ratings who are indorsed as Lifeboatman in the
United States Merchant Marine by the United States Coast Guard.
The provisions of this rule may be waived by the Seafarers Appeals
Board in, those cases where, in its judgment, undue hardship will
result, or where other extenuating circumstances warrant such
waiver.
S. If an applicant for the Steward Department Recertification
Rrogram or the Deck Department Recertification Program for
bosuns is employed on a vessel in any capacity when he is called
to attend such program, such applicant, after his successful com­
pletion of the respective Recertification Program, shall have th.
right to rejoin his vessel in the same capacity on its first arrival in
• port of payoff within the continental limits of the United States.
H. 1. On or after December 26, 1963, the Seafarers Appeals Board
shall, in its discretion, and in accordance with its authority under
Article 1 ("Employment") Section 8 of the collective bargaining
agreements and relying upon the several factors set forth below,
upgrade to class A seniority rating unlicensed personnel possessing

class B seniority rating whom It deems qualified for same.
The factors to be utilized in determining whether an applicant
shail be so upgraded are as follows:
(a) An endorsement from the United States Coast Guard as a
Lifeboatman in the United States merchant marine;
(b) Possession of a certificate of satisfactory completion of the
Andrew Furuseth Training School course;
(c) Possession of special aptitudes;
(d) Possession of special skills;
(e) Employment record;
(f) A minimum of 12 months of seatime with any of the com­
panies listed in Appendix A of the collective bargaining agreements.
Factor (b) may be waived by the Seafarers Appeals Board in
those cases where undue hardship will result.
2. The Seafarers Appeals Board shall continue to so upgrade ap­
plicants for a period of time not to exceed six months from the
date of this action, at which time it shall terminate such upgrading
and shall publicize such termination in the hiring halls of the
Union and in such other places as will give notice thereof thirty (30)
days prior thereto. Thereafter, when It deems necessary, the Sea­
farers Appeals. Board may reinstitute such upgrading program for
additional periods of time not to exceed six months duration and
shall publicize the termination of same as required by the collec­
tive bargaining agreements.
I. The contracting companies recognize that the aforementioned
preferences shall obtain notwithstanding any other provision to the
contrary contained in these rules.

6.

Standby Jobs

standby jobs shall be shipped in rotation, within each class of
seniority rating. No standby shall be permitted to take a regular
Job on the same vessel unless he returns to the hall and throws in
for the regular Job. His original shipping card shall be returned to
the standby when he reports back to the dispatcher unless it has
expired in the interim.

7.

Relief

(1) Except for recertification, when an employed seaman wants
time oil and secures permission to do so, he shall call the hall and
secure a relief. No reliefs shall be furnished for iess than four (4)
hours or more than three (3) days. The one asking for time off
shail be responsible for paying the relief at the regular overtime
rate. Reliefs shall be shipped in the same manner as a standby.
This rule shall not apply when replacements are not required by
the head of the department concerned.
(2) Any employed seaman who has been called to attend the
Steward Department Recertification Program or the Deck Depart­
ment Recertification Program for bosuns -may be temporariy re­
placed by a relief man until his successful completion of the respec­
tive Recertification Program. The registration card of any such
relief man shall remain valid during such relief assignment unless
it expires because of the passage of time.

8.

Promotions or Transfers Aboard Ship

No seaman shipped under these ruies shail accept a promotion or
transfer aboard ship unless there is no time or opportunity to
dispatch the required man from the Union hall.

9.

Change in Seniority

A. Unless otherwise specifically entitled thereto by these rules, all
those who possess a class B seniority rating shall be entitled to
Class A seniority rating eight (8) years after they commenced to
ship regularly with the companies set forth in Appendix A, provided
they maintain their class B seniority without break.
B. All those who possess a class C seniority rating shall be entitled
to a class B seniority rating two (2) years after they commenced to
ship regularly with the companies set forth in Appendix A, provided
they maintain their class C seniority rating without break.
C. Shipping with one or more of the companies set forth in Appen­
dix A for at ieast ninety (90) days each calendar year is necessary
to maintain without break a class B or class C seniority rating,
subject, however, to rule 3 (A). This latter provision shall not operate
so as to reduce any seaman's seniority if the requirements therein
were not met during the first calendar year in which the seaman
commenced to ship but, if not met, the said calendar year shall
not be counted insofar as seniority upgrading Is concerned.
D. The same provisions as to military service as are contained in
rule 1 (B) shall be analogously applicable here.
E. In cases where a seaman's shipping employment has been inter­
rupted because of circumstances beyond his control, thereby pre­
venting the accumulation of sufficient seatime to attain eligibility
for a higher seniority rating, the Seafarers Appeals Board may, in
its sole discretion, grant him such total or partial seniority credit
for the time lost, as, again in its sole discretion, it considers war­
ranted in order to prevent undue hardship.
For purposes of Board procedures, whether a matter presented to
the Seafarers Appeals Board is an appeal as a result of a dispute
over shipping or seniority rights, or is an appeal for the exercise
of the Board's discretion, shall be initially determined by the Chair­
man, who shall thereupon take such administrative steps as are

appropriate in connection with this determination, subject, however,
to overruling by the body hearing the matter. If the Chairman is
overruled, the matter'shall be deemed to be a dispute appeal, or a
discretionary matter, in accordance with the determination of the
said body, and it shall thereupon be subject to disposition under
the rules corresponding to the type of case it has thus been deter­
mined to be.
The applicant shall, at his election, have a right to be heard in
person, but only at the place where the Seafarers Appeals Board is
meeting to consider the same. The Chairman shall insure that the
applicant shail receive fair notice thereof.

10.

Discipline

A. The Union, although under no indemnity obligation, will not
ship drunks, dope addicts, and others whose presence aboard ship
would constitute a menace or nuisance to the safety and health of
the crew. Anyone claiming a wrongful refusal tu ship may appeal to
the Seafarers Appeals Board, which shall be a board of four (4), two
(2) to be selected by the Union, and two (2) by that negotiating com­
mittee, representing Employers, known and commonly referred to &gt;is
the Management Negotiating Committee This Board shall name a
Hearing Committee of two (2) to sit in the port where the refusal to
ship takes place, if practicable, and. if not, at the nearest available
port where it is practicable. This latter Committee shall arrange for
a prompt and fair hearing with proper notice, and shall arrive at a
decision, unanimously, to be binding and final. If a unanimous de
cision cannot be reached, an appeal shall be taken to the Seafarers
Appeals Board. Where a specific company is Involved In the dispute,
a representative thereof must be appointed to the Committee by the
Board unless waived by the said company.
9. Where a seaman deliberately fails or refuses to join his ship,
or is guilty of misconduct or neglect of duty aboard ship, he may lose
his shipping card for up to thirty (30) days. For a second offense,
he may lose his card up to sixty (60) days. In especially severe cases,
or in case of a third offense, he may lose bis shipping card per­
manently. Before a seaman may lose his shipping card under this
sub-paragraph B, a complaint shall be filed, by either the Union or
an Employer, with the Chairman of the Board, who shall thereupon
name a Hearing Committee, which Committee shall arrange for a
prompt and fair hearing thereon, with proper notice. The manner of
appointment of the Hearing Committee, and the procedures to be
followed by it, shall be those specified in the last paragraph of
section 9 (E) and section 10 of these rules and, without limiting the
effect of any other provision in these rules, hearings may be con­
ducted, and decisions reached, whether or not the seaman is present.
Pending the hearing and decision, the seaman may register and ship
in accordance with his appropriate seniority and registration status.
Appeals from decisions of the Hearing Committee may be taken to
the Board, and shall be mailed by the seaman to the Board within
fifteen (15) days after written notification of the Committee's de­
cision. The Board shall have the power to extend this time for good
cause. Such appeals shall be heard by tne Board at the next regular
meeting after receipt thereof, provided the appeal has been received
in sufficient time for the Board to give five (5) d .ys' notice of the
meeting to the seaman of the time and place of the meeting. Pending
any appeal or decision thereon by the Board, the decision of the
Hearing Committee shall be effective.
C. The Board of four (4) shall be a permanent body, and each
member shall have an alternate. The selection of the alternates, and
the removal of members or alternates shall be set forth in the agree­
ments signed by the Union and the Employers. Members of the Board
may serve on a Hearing Committee, subject to sub-paragraph A. The
Board shall act only if there participates at least one Union member
and one Employer member, while the collective strength of each
group shall be the same, regardless of the actual number in attend­
ance. The decisions of the Board shall be by unanimous vote, and
shall be final and binding, except that. In the event of a tie, the
Board shall select an impartial fifth member to resolve the particular
Issue involved, in which case, a majority vote shall then be final and
bindi.ig. Where no agreement can be reached as to the Identity of
the fifrh member, application therefor shall be made to the American
Arbitration Association, and its rules shall then be followed in
reaching a decision.
D. All disputes over seniority, and transportation disputes arising
out of seniority rule applications, shall be dealt with in the same
manner as disputes over shipping rights.
E. It is the obligation of the one aggrieved to initiate act'on. No
particular form is ncessary, except that the complaint mu. be in
writing, set out the facts in sufficient detail to properly identify the
condition complained of, and be addressed to the Seafarers Appeals
Board, 17 Battery Place, Suite 1930. New York 4» N. Y.

11.

Amendments

These rules, including seniority classifications and requirements,
may be amended at any time, in accordance with law, contracts
between the Union and the employers, and to the extent permitted
by law and contract, as aforesaid, by the Seafarers Appeals Board.

�SHIPPING RIGHTS.

Your shipping rights and

seniority are protected exclusively by the contracts
between the Union and the shipowners.

Get to

know your shipping rights. Copies of these con­
tracts are posted and available in all Union halls.
If you feel there has been any violation of your
shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners,
first notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified
mail, return receipt requested. The proper address
for this is:
Max Harrison, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
17 Battery Place, Suite 1630, New York 4, N. Y.

-a •

-s ;

�</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="8">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42906">
                <text>Seafarers Log Issues 1960-1969</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44878">
                <text>Volumes XXII-XXXI of the Seafarers Log</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44879">
                <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44880">
                <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="1">
    <name>Document</name>
    <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="35382">
              <text>January 10, 1964</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="35677">
              <text>Headlines:&#13;
TEXT OF SIU SHIPPING RULES&#13;
MTD HITS STATE DEPT. ON BLACKLIST SWITCH&#13;
ICC AGAIN NIXES CHANCE TO INCREASE SHIP CARGOES&#13;
LATIN ANTI-US SHIP BIAS RAPPED BY SIU OPERATOR&#13;
US PROBING ‘CONSPIRACT’ DEAL IN FOREIGN GRAIN SHIPMENTS&#13;
RAIL UNIONS FIGHT TRAIN CREW CUTS&#13;
BARS JAILING OF DOCKERS BACKING CANADA SIU BEEF&#13;
RUSS BRANDON DIES AT 54; HEADED CS LABOR RELATIONS&#13;
HOUSE GROUP WILL RESUME HEARING ON MEDICARE BILL&#13;
AFL-CIO DISPUTES PLAN EFFECTIVE, REPORT SHOWS&#13;
THE RUNAWAY-FLAG MENACE&#13;
</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="35678">
              <text>Seafarers Log</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="35679">
              <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="35680">
              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="35681">
              <text>01/10/1964</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="35682">
              <text>Newsprint</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="35683">
              <text>Text</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="35684">
              <text>Vol. XXVI, No. 1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="50">
      <name>1964</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="3">
      <name>Periodicals</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
