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                  <text>SEAFARERSIk^LOG

Nbruary 7
1964

OFFtCIAL ORQAW OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION . ATLANTIC, GJJLF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT » AFL-CIO
\

Why Medicare?
THE INCREASE IN OLDER AMERICANS
AGE 65 PLUS
1900
EACH COMPLETE
SYMBOL = 2,000,000^

1920

1940

1960

1980

IKtKKiiif

SlU, ILA Blast
Gov't Handling
In Wheat Deal,
Fight Waivers
story On Page 3

A A Aft////////

•Projected
,
Sourcei 1900 through 1960, census of population; 1980, U.S.
Bureau of the Census, "Current Population Reports;
Estimates," Series P-25, No. 251.
Chart depicting steady increase in number of older Americans
since 1900 makes eloquent case for Medicare program-financed
under the Social Security System and backed by the AFL-CIO.
Longer life for US senior citizens has been paralleled by immense
rise in hospital and medical expenses, whose high cost is out of
reach for many. (See editorial, Page 11.1

13 C-4s Slafed
For SW Fleet
Story On Page 2

The Big Question
In Wheat Sales To USSR

Who Protects
US Shipping
??????
mm

m

m

m

m

See Centerfold

Lifeboat Marker For 5IU.
SIU lifeboatmen's training school greets first
graduating class in 1964, which also happens
to be clafes number 100 since the start of the
program. Group that just completed train­
ing here, after 8-day course at Union head­
quarters, includes (front, 1-r) Farrell Fer­
nandez, Luis Filipetti; middle, William A.
Gardner, Eugene Williams, Robert C. Wil­
liams, Thomas F. Doran; rear, Irwin Gitlin
and Richard T. Smith, flanked by instructors
Dan Butts and* Arni Bjornsson.
•

�Pace Tw*

SEi4F ARERS

SlU Fleets Get
]13 Replacements
In C-4 Breakout

Mmarr T. MM

LOG

Snowman For New Orleans

SIU Clinics'
New Hours
Win Praise
NEW YOlW—All ports are re­
porting enthusiastic response from
the membership for the new
Satitfday morning service for Sea­
farers at all SIU medical centers
on the mainland plus the center at
^n Juan, Puerto Rico.
The new Saturday service to
provide medical examinations for
Seafarers to match the hours for
regular job calls in the affected
ports will be two months old next
week, having begun on December
14. Under the new schedule the
cllaics are open between tbe hours
of 8 AM and 12 noon each Satur­
day at all seven centers.
The Saturday service is intended
for the use of Seafarers only at
the present time. Free diagnostic
services in the fully-equipped
clinics remain available for both
SIU men and "their families dur­
ing the regular clinic hours on
weekdays, Monday through Friday.

WASHINGTON —The Maritime Administration has assigned 18 C-4 type reserve fleet troopships to seven non-sub­
sidized operators in the offshore and domestic trades, under
a program that will provide some $70 million in shipyard
conversion work plus completely-modernized US tonnage
that will be serviceable for many years.
Four of the companies'*^
which successfully bid for The Government will -hold mortthe 18 ships are SlU-con- gagea on the vessels.
The names of the ships going to
tracted operators. They are being
SIU companies are the following:
allocated 13 of the 18 available Waterman — Marine Flasher,
vessels. The Navy had announced Marine Cardinal, Marine Shark,
Seafarer Vic Miordna shares the spotlight 'with snowman
the release of the reserve fleet Marine Falcon, Marine Jumper,
during New Orleans' recent big snow, which witnessed a
-•••oop carriers last fall. There are Marine Tiger; Calmar— Gen. G. O.
3.8" fall. Miorana is pictured outside election campaign
Squier, Gen. Ormar Bundy, Gen.
an additional 25 C-4s still in re­
headquarters for Tom Early, running for state representative
J. R. Brooke, Gen. O. H. Ernest,
from the 6th ward, while Vic was helping in his campaign.
serve status.
Gen. T. H. Bliss; Oceanic—^Jlarine
COPE
candidate Early handily defeated John Mattassa, one
Once Maritime invited bids on Perch; Penntrans — Gen. H. L.
of
the
candidates labor went all-out to beat.
Scott.
the 15,000-dead\veight-ton ships, 18
1companies applied for a total of
50 ships on a trade-in basis. Water­
man alone had sought 12 of the
C-4s, and will be getting 6. The
company will convert them to
jumbo containerships, with mov­
able and fixed cranes.
By Paul Hall
WASHINGTON—A bid by the SlU-contracted. Penntrans
The other SIU companies which
successfully bid for the vessels Company to buy the jumboized tanker Gold Stream froin the
We'have yet to see any evidence of a change in the Government's
are Calmar Steamship, which drew Federal Government has been accepted. Penntrai..". outbid attitude of neglect and misunderstanding toward the many problems of
the US maritime industry.
five of them; Oceanic Petroleum, three other companies for^
which is getting one, and PennAimost without exception, the US maritime industry gets the wrong
the
vessel.
The
US
took
oyer
the
the ship, which crewed up at
trans, also allcted one.
end of the stick from the very Government agencies which should pro­
ship
after
its
original
o\vner,
the
Calmar proposes to use its ships San Pedro, Calif.
tect American industry and interests. Dime after time, these, agencies
The company's high bid was Red Hills Corporation, defaulted have favored foreign interests over American interests, especially in the
in break-bulk intcrcoastal service,
on
its
mortgage
payments.
that will include volume ship­ $2.1 million, against a lien of $3.4
Now known as the Penn Sailor, maritime industry.
ments of lumber from the Pacific million the Government holds on the Gold Stream was jumboized
A case in point right now is the shipping of $90 million worth of wheat
Northwest to the East Coast.
from the hulk of the old Citie» to Russia, the first portion of which is being arranged by the Continental
Oceanic and Penntrans will con­
Service tanker Salem Maritime, Grain Company. We now find ourselves fighting a continuing battle to
vert the C-4s to bulk cargo vessels
which was manned by Seafarers get even the 50 percent of these shipments originally slated as the
of about 20,000 tons each.
until 195i6,' when a series of ex­ absolute minimum to be shipped on US-flag vessels.
Matson Navigation, under con­
plosions took the lives of 13 SIU
This past week. Continental Grain was seeking a waiver for 280,000
tract to the SIU Pacific District,
men and severely damaged the tons of wheat to be carried on foreign ships. This would be more than
was alloted two of the remaining
ship.
half of the amount originally set as a n^inimum for shipments on
five ships.
Besides the 13 Seafarers known American-flag vessels and would have left us with only 21 perrent in­
The principal characteristics of
dead or missing, eight other crew­ stead of the 50 percent originally specified as a minimum.
the unconverted C-4s are an over­
men lost their lives in the explo­
As a consequence of this move by Continental to undermine' the
all length of 522'10", beam of
sions and fire at the Cities Service rights of the US maritime industry, our organization, along with the
WASHINGTON — A Maritime dock in Lake Charles, La., just
71'6" and speed of 17 knots. They
International Longshoremen's Association and the Marine Engineers
are World War Il-built ships that Subsidy Board decision deferring eight years ago, when the disaster
have been idle for the most part action on SlU-contracted Bloom- occurred on January 17, 1956. Beneficial Association, advised the Maritime Administration of our
since the end of the Korean War. field Steamship Company's request Cities Service later sold the position regarding the waiver in the. following telegram sent Tuesday
night:
A number of SIU companies for a 20-year agreement on an op­ burned-out hull, which Red Hills
"The expressed policy of our Government with respect to the ship­
erating
differential
subsidy
will
be
salvaged and incdrporated with
already operate converted C-4s
ment
of American wheat to the Soviet Union is that at least 50 per­
reviewed
by
the
Secretary
of
Com­
another
tanker
section
to
build
the
released previously. Typical of
cent
of
the shipments ought to be carried in United States-flag vessels.
merce,
the
Maritime
Administra­
new Gold Stream.
these ships are the Transglobe,
We
have
repeatedly been assured by various Government agencies
tion
has
announced.
the Ocean Evelyn and Sea-Land's
But the Gold Stream also had
Bloomfield had protested a.Sub­ its problems, when a fire in one of that this" shipping requirement would be observed in the interests of
containerships Mobile and New
Orleans.
sidy Board decision handed down her boilers again put .the ship out the American merchant marine and American maritime workers. De­
spite these assurances, we are now confronted with the threat that
Conversion costs on the ships last month extending Bloomfield's of commission last year. She was our Government will once again waive the 50 percent requirement
will be well below the cost to subsidy operation on Trade Route then laid up and, as a result. Red by allowing Continental Grain Co. to select foreign-flag shipping over
build similar new hulls, and will 21 for only one year. Bloomfield Hills failed to pay the principal available American tonnage. We vigorously protest the manipulation
be borne entirely by the operators. had sought a 20-year pact for op­ and interest due on the ship's of shipping requirements in order to produce greater profits for Conerations on the US Gulf—^United Federally-insured mortgage.
Kingdom/European Oon t i n e n t
The ship had been laid up for 'tinental at the expense of our nation and the maritime industry.
"If the government permits this waiver it will deal a devastating
route. At the time of its decision, some 11 months at Todd's shipyard
the Subsidy Board had stated that in San Pedro until the sale to blow to American shipping and will defeat the very purpose which
gave rise to the requirement in ihe coui-se of the wheat sales nego­
the
subsidy
extension
was Penntrans.
Penntrans O'btained a charter tiations that American shipping carry at least 50 percent of the ship­
granted so that the Board could
The AFL-CIO has an­
study in greater detail its present for the jumboized ^ip last week, ments. In the event of a waiver, we will be forced to take inunediate
nounced that six states passed
subsidy contract with Bloomfield. for a grain haul froih the US north acUon in the interests -of the industry, the workers involved and the
or strengthened laws prohibit­
The Subsidy Board action was Padfic to Piraeus, Greece. The American taxpayer. We will also call upon the Maritime Trades De­
ing employment discrimina­
the first time that the board had loading is to be completed late partment of the AFLrCIO to take steps for appropriate action by
tion last year. Hawaii, Iowa
the Ameriean labor movement that would effectively call to the
deferred a decision on renewal of a this humth.
and Vermont have passed fair
attention of the American public the disastrous effects of our govern­
subsidy contract in order to grant
employment laws for the first
ment's actions iii repudiating the 50-50 policy with regard to the wheat
an
opportunity
for
comment
and
time while Indiana provided
shipments
to the Soviet Union."
possible public hearing.
for enforcement of its pre­
Paul Hall, president. Seafarers International Union of North
Feb.
7,1964
Vol.
XXVI,
Mo.
3
Bloomfield has already advised
viously voluntary law, Colo­
Amerii &lt;, AFL-CIO
the Maritime Adniinistration that
rado made its ban on job dis­
Thomas W- Gleason, president. International Longshoremen's
it wishes to withdraw its applica­
crimination applicable to ap­
Association, AFL-CIO
tion for an operating differential
prenticeship programs and
. Jesse M. Calhoon, president. Marine Engineers Beneficial ..
subsidy to operate on TR 13, which
the Maine legislature voted
PAUL BALL. President
Association, AFL-CIO
. '
covers an operation from the US HERBCRT BRAND, Editor; IRWIN SPIVACK,
to require a nondiscrimina­
We were advised the next day that a hearing would be held the
Guif to the Mediterranean, and Managing Editor; SamiBD SEAMAI^, Art following day, which all interested parties were invited to attend. We
tion provision in standards
on TR 22 from the US Gulf to the Editor; MIKB POLLACK, NATBAN SKYOI. were at the hearing along with representatives of the ILA. At that
for apprenticeship agreeALEXANDER LESLIE, THOMAS LAUCHLIN,
Far East.
inents. Both Hawaii and
ROBERT AROHSON, Staff Writeri,
hearing we made crystal clear our position that we are strongly dis­
Nebraska barred job discrimi­
satisfied with the rough handling, abuse and jiist plain unfair treat­
Published biweekly et the headquerters
nation because of age, the
of the Seafarere International Union, At. ment which the US maritime industry and maritime workers have been
Federation reported. Some
lantle. Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters getting fof years from various agencies of the US Government.
District, AFL'CIO. . t7S Fourth Avenue,
25 states and Puerco Rico
The future of American maritime workers and their interests Rre
Brooklyn 32, NY
Tel HYeelnth «4tOO.
Second class postaee bald at the Post
now have mandatory lair em­
min­
Office In Brooklyn. NY under the Act deeply involved in this matter and your Union will not, for
ployment laws and 18 jurisdic;
of AUB. 24, 1912
ute, relax its vigilance to see that the shipping to which American
tions bar age discrimination.
maritime workers are entitled is not pulted. out from under them by
other ys industries, the US Goverpmeiit o:? anyj foreign government:
s•

Former CS Tanker
Rejoins SIU Fleet

Bloomfield Aid
Bid Awaiting
Another Look

States Put Teeth
In Fair Job Laws

SEAFARERS LOG

m TUB HOSPITAL

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rebraaiy 7. IMt

SEAFARERS

LOG

SIU, I LA Hit Gov't
kale InViheat Deal,
SO-SO Viaiver Plan
Trjo of rank-and-file Seafarers on polls corpmittee in Balti­
more during recent day's voting on dues increase takes time
out to line up for the cameras. Committeeman (l-r) are
George Litchfield. Frank Rakos and George Godwin.

Vote On Dues Hike
To End February 18
• NEW YORK—Voting by Seafarers in all ports on the pro­
posed dues increase reached the half-way mark this weiek
with voting scheduled to end on February 18, The secret
ballot referendum, which be--*
gan on Monday, January 20, cord with the SIU constitution,
is being conducted in accord which provides for the election
with the provisions of the consti­
tution and the report of a six-man
rank-and-file committee.
The committee called for the
election of a six-nian committee on
February 24 at headquarters to
conduct the tallying and certify
the results.
Balloting on the proposed in­
crease is being conducted in ac-

Pacf/fc SlU,
NMU Sign
New Pact
SAN FRANCISCO — The .SIU
Pacific District and the National
Maritime Union announced an
agreement last week under which
they will suspend organizing
rivalry in two major US Govern­
ment fleets.
Each of the unlcms agreed to
halt organizing aotivi^ in one of
the two fleets in order to further
the chances for the other to obtain
exclusive recognition as bargain­
ing representative for the seamen
of that fleet.
The units ^involved are the
Pacific Area Command of the
Military Sea Transportation Serv­
ice, wWch operates US Navy
transport and service vessels with
civil service crews, and the Port­
land (Ore.) District of the US
Army Corps of Engineers, wdiich
operates civilian-manned dredges,
tugs and support vessels.
NMU agreed to cease iits or­
ganizing activity in the MSTS
Pacific fleet for the rest of the
year and the Pacific District SIU
agreed to do the same in the
Corps of Engineers Portland
District. The agreement was
signed for the SIU by Morris
Weisberger, SIUNA executive
vice-president and secretary-treas­
urer of the Sailors Union of the
Pacific, who directs the SIU's
government organizing affiliate,
the Military Sea Transport Union.
SIUNA President Paul Hall said
that "the agreement boosts the
chances for trade union represen­
tation victories which are In the
best Interests of maritime work­
ers."
It is hoped that bargaining elec­
tions will be hqld in bbth units
before the end of the year. Some
1,600 men are Involved in the
MSTS Pacific fleet and several
hundred are involved in (he Port­
land Engineers District.

WASHINGTON—Representatives of the SIU and the International Long­
shoremen's Association yesterday vigorously attacked the handling by the US
Maritime Administration and private US grain companies, of wheat sales

shipments to the Soviet Union. The unions' hlast was made at a hearing called here hy
Acting Maritime Administrator Robert Giles.
The unions attacked the maritime agency's failure to carry out the intent of Govern­
ment policy that at least 50t^
percent of the wheat ship­
NEW YORK—Twelve of the US-flag vessels which will carry
ments to Russia be carried on American wheat to Russia are SlU-manned ships making up the
American-flag vessels.
bulk of the 20 US vessels committed to the wheat movement so far.
The hearing had been called The 20 ships represent 9 companies and account for 343,000 tons
by the Maritime Administra­ of the 500,000 tons of wheat that are supposed to go in US-flag

tor following a telegram sent to
him late Tuesday night, strongly
protesting proposals to waive the
50-50 requirement for Americanflag ship participation in the wheat
sales, which had been sought by
Continental Grain Co. The tele­
gram was sent by SIU President
Paul Hall, ILA President Thomas
W. Gleason and Jesse M. Calhoon,
president of the Marine Engineers
Beneficial Association.
The joint message stated that if
the proposed waiver is granted,
"we will be forced to take immedi-

vessels. Among the SIU ships due to load in Atlantic or Gulf ports
for delivery to Black Sea ports are the following: Chilore, Colum­
bia, Ocean Ulla, Ocean Anna (ex-Orion Star), Spitfire, York, Transorleans, Transerie, Transhartford, Marine and Venore. In addition,
the Niagara will load on the West Coast for the USSR's Pacifie
coast port of Nakhodka.

his union to "boycott ships regard­ tons of the 1 million-ton sale had
less of the flag they fly."
been assigned to foreign ships be­
In turn. Hall attacked the guide­ fore American vessels were even
lines and procedures which Amer­
ican shipping has been forced to given an opportunity to bid. Thus,
meet in order to obtain cargoes. he said. President Kennedy's in­
Citing the late President Ken­ tent bad been reversed to the
nedy's announcement that the point where American vessels are
For special feature on the
wheat shipments to Russia were to
wheat deal with Russia, see
be "carried in available American simply supplementing foreign bot­
centerfold.
ships, supplemented by ships of toms.
An example of the b-eatment
ate action in the interests of the other countries as required," he being received by American
industry, the workers involved and pointed out that just the reverse vessels in the assignment of
has been the case.
the American taxpayer.
Hall said that the first 200,000
(Continued on page 6)
"We will also call upon the
Maritime Trades Department of
the AFL-CIO to take steps for
appropriate action by the Ameri­
can labor movement that would
effectively call to the attention of
the American public the disastrous
effects of our government's action
in repudiating ~ the 50-50 policy
with regard to the wheat shipments
NEW YORK—^The Seafarers Appeals Board has announced
to the Soviet Union."
the start of an upgrading program for Seafarers, based on
Within a matter of hours after
the union wire was sent, the MA a Union-shipowner survey of manpower needs in all ports
announced that the hearings on the and the number of men *clining nature of the shipping in­
wheat shipment issue would be shipped to fill jobs on SIU- dustry, the record shows that the
held on Thursday morning and contracted
vessels during SIU has under contract a net of
asked representatives of the grain 1963. The Board's action will be 12 more ships than a year ago,
companies, maritime unions and implemented through a training which represents almost 400 more
shipping companies to attend.
program which will function here shipboard jobs available for every
At the hearing, Gleason warned in the Port of New York beginning SIU man.
that unless 50-50 requirements March 1, 1964.
As a result of these develop­
were observed in the wheat ship­
The survey again pointed up the
ments, he was prepared to urge favorable job ratio for the pro­ ments and the need to assure the
fessional Seafarer with class A availability of qualified Seafarers
seniority in the SIU, and showed to meet current manning needs,
that there were approximately the Seafarers Appeal Board plan
3,000 more job placements through will be implemented through a
SIU hiring halls last year than in supplementary 30-day seniority
upgrading course for class B men
1962.
In 1962 there were 30,447 job with a minimum of 12 months'
placements in all SIU ports, but seatime on SlU-contracted vessels
this figure increased to 33,312 in and a lifeboat ticket for a period
to meet the needs. The SAB is
1963.
the
joint Unionnmanagement panel
At the same time that job place­
which
governs the shipping rules
ment figures were rising, the
established
under contracts for
number of available class A
SlU-manned
vessels.
seniority men has been shrinking
Qualifications for the seniority
due to a number of factors. The
study showed that since the vaca­ upgrading are set forth in Section
tion benefit for all Seafarers had 5H of the shipping rules, based on
doubled to $800 in October, 1962, SAB Action No. 79 adopted on
men ashore were extending their December 26, 1963. The miles
stays on the beach between jobs were carried in a special LOG
and were creating artificial man­ supplement on January 10, 1964.
All qualified class B men who
power shortages in various ports.
Additional factors, contributing wish to apply for a seniority up­
to, the shortages of class A men grading application or for in­
in various ports at different times formation should WTite to: Earl
Include the continually-increasing Shepard, Chairman, Seafarers Ap­
number of men going on pension, peals Board, 17 Battery Place,
all of whom come from within Suite 1930, New York 4, New
Getting the glad hand from SIU Headquarters Rep. Bill Hall
the class A seniority group. There York. The SAB Seniority Upgrad­
(|eft) is Vineeiao Dl Giaeomo, a former chief electrician
are
over 5(A oldtime Seafarers ing Committee includes Shepard
aboard the Aleoa Mariner who recently passed his exam for
now drawing pension benefits. for the Atlantic Area,- Lindsey
a 3rd engineers' license. Di Giaeomo took advantage of the
Last year's increase in pensioned Williams, Gulf Area; A1 Tanner,
SIU upgrading program which prpvides funds for Seafarers
members was the largest to date. Great Lakes Area; and E. B.
In addition, despite the de­ McAuley, West Coast Area.
Interested in obtaining a license.

of a rank-and-file polls oonunittee
each day in all 16 ports where
voting is conducted.
The proposal for a dues in­
crease originated in the form of
a resolution adopted at the reg­
ular SIU headquarters member­
ship meeting on December 2. It
then was carried at subsequent
meetings in Philadelphia, Balti­
more, Houston, New Orleans and
Mobile which ended on Decem­
ber 11.
On December 13, after the
wind-up of voting at the Mobile
meeting, a six-man convmittbe of
Seafarers was elected at head­
quarters to study the proposal and
prepare a report with its recom­
mendations, Including voting pro­
cedures for a secret {"eferendum
ballot of the SIU membership.
In issuing its report, the com­
mittee cited the applicable pro­
visions of the constitution and the
finding that the proposal for a
dues increase has been accepted
by the membership, subject to a
secret ballot referendum. The
committee report was adopted at
special meetings in all constitu­
tional ports on December 16.
The "resolution proposes an in­
crease in dues of $10 per quarter
from the present $20 to $30 per
quarter, effective January 1, 1964.

Upgraded To Engineer

Seafarers Appeals Board Sets
Seniority Upgrading Program

�Tw FMV

SEAFARERS

Mrairr T. UM

LOG

(Figures On This Page Cover Deep Sea Shipping Only In the SIV Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District.)

Ship Activify

January T 8-January 31, 1964

After a period of generally slow shipping, the lag has
ended, with a resounding rise everywhere except on the
West Coast. Several ports, namely Norfolk, Jacksonville,
Mobile, and Houston, more than doubled the number of
Seafarers dispatched since the previous period.
Jacksonville, the largest gainer, jumped from 16 to
40 shipped. Total shipping for the latest period was up
from 822 to 1,253.
Registration also was up in all departments, with the
deck gang logging the largest gain, jumping from 403 to
470. Total registration for this period was 1,235.
Although the West Coast showed a gain last period, the

area was generally down this period, except for a slight
rise in Wilmington. San Francisco suffered the biggest
dip on the West Coast, dropping from 95 to 31 shipped.
The Atlantic Coast shipped the most men in the District.
In the ship activity totals, payoffs almost doubled,
while sign-ons and. in-transits rose only slightly. The
rise in both cases was generally spread evenly among
A, B and C men, but B showed a slight gain of two per­
centage points, whereas Classes A and C each dropped
one point.
Class A men dropped to 57 percent of all jobs filled and
C men dropped ta 10 percent. The only rise was among B
men, up this period to 33 percent of all jobs shipped.

ray Slya la
Off* ORI TraRS. TOTAL
2
31
4
S
3
0
0
5
5
7
2
3
4

0
8
1
4
2
1
0
2
4
5
1
3
4

3
14
2
14
4
7
3
4
13
30
3
-4
1

B
SB
7
25
11
8
3
11
22
42
4
10
»

TOTALS ... 71

37

107

214

•ottOR
NRW York....
Philadolpbla..
BalfimorR ....
Norfolk
Jackfonvlilt ..
Tampa
Mobil# ......
New Orleani..
Hoetton .....
WilmingtoR .,
San Franctico.
SeottI# ......

DECK DEPARTMENT
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia .
Baltimore ...
Norfolk
Jacksonville .
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans.
Houston
Wilmington ..
San Francisco
Seattle
TOTALS

Registered
CLASS A
GROUP
123 ALL
12 14
19 35 11
65
1
8 4
13
8 17 6
26
3
9 1
13
2
2 1
5
4
10
5
7
8 3
18
24 24 18 66
13 27 6
46
12 14
8 13 2
23
5
5 2
12
100 153 56 I 309

Registered
CLASS B
GROUP
12 3 ALL
3
0
1 2
38
0 16 22
2 5
'7
0"
11
3
0
-4
3
0
2
3
0
1
1
0
2
11
0
41
2 18 21
9 8
19
2
2
2 1
5
2
4 3
1
9
3 5
66 86 I 1611

Shipped
CLASS A
GROUP
1
23 ALL
4
2
1
66
25 35
4
8
4
27
8 16
4
4
8
4
10
5
1
0
1
21
8 10
15 27
48
51
13 31
1
0
2
7
1
4
9
15
6
90 148 30 I 268

Registered &gt;n The Beach
TOTAL
Shipped
Shipped
CLASS C
Shipped
CLASS B
CLASS A
CLASS B
GROUP
CLASS
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
123 ALL 1
2 3 ALL 123 ALL 12 3. ALL 123 ALL
1 0
0 4
5 4 13 5
0
1 0
22 0
3 8
1 0
11
0
61 0
14 66 61 14 141 102 108 32 242 7 44 59 110
5
4 31 26
6 2
16 11 14 8
33 0
4 14
6 0
2 8
0
1 5
18
2
10 2
37
9
1
4 27 10 4
41 35 53 13 101 0 16 21
0
9 0
9 1 18 12 21 2 35 0
1 8
4 4
6
1
•
0
2 10
17 7 14 3
24 1 12 11
2
5 0
0
5 2
24
0
21 1
3 1
3 4
1 0
2
1 3
8
0
5 8
0
27 30 33
71 0
6 0
S
0 21
0
6 0
6 16
22
0
6
73 86 84 27 197 7 44 74 125
25 0
0 48 25 0
16
0
8
71 48 75 12 135 3 22 21
9, 16 0
2
2
4 51 16 4
46
0 2
29 3
3 0
0
3 0
5 12 14 3
6 8
1
1
17
0 7
0
66 3 16 12
31
6 0
6 0
13 28 37 1
1
3
37 0
7 1
8 15
7 8
30 15 16 6
7 9
3
16
0
3
16 54 86 I 156 3 16 19 I 38 268 156 38 I 462 398 493 122 1013 25 187 261 473

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Registered
CLASS A

-

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia

Baltimore
Norfolk

Jacksonville
Tampa
Mobile

New Orleans

Houston

Wilmington

San Francisco
Seattle

TOTALS

. GROUP
1
2
1
1
10
41
1
8
4
15
0
6
3
1
1
.1
8
1
25
9
15
19
2
1
17
3
5
2
50

150

Registered
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS A

GROUP
GROUP
1
3 ALL 1
2
2
0
2
0
2 0
0
8
22 13
43 14
56
0
2
6 0
4
5
0
17
8
9
6
12
0
8 0
4
4
6
1
4
7 0
2
2
0
0
1 0
1
1
0
16 1
9
7
8
2
15 16
28
33 11
0
24 14
38 10
21
0
7
5
12 1
3
5
3
1
9 1
4
2
2
3
7 1
8
25 1 225 14 106 79 1 199 45 160
3 ALL
3
1
57
6
2
11
3
22
7
1
0
4
0
2
3
12
37
3
36
2
- 4
1
3
23
0
7

Shipped
CLASS C

Shipped
CLASS B
GROUP
3 ALL
1
2
0
1
0
1
54
6
24 24
7
2
1
4
18
0
7 11
3
7
10
0
5
1
0
4
2
0
1
1
11
2
9
0
8
12
0
4
36
20 13
3
0
0
2
2
5
0
3
2
7
3
3
1
78 80 1 170
232 12

3 ALL
0
0
78
8
3
8
2
20
6
0
4
6
0
1
13
4
2
41
2
39
0
4
7
2
0
9
27

GROUP
1
2
0
0
6
1
0
5
0
2
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
1
0
1
0
0
7
1
4

28

\

Registered C In The Beach
CLASS A
CLASS B

TOTAL
Shipped

&gt; -

CLASS
3 ALL A
B
0
0 0
1
5
12 78
54
7
0
5 8
3 20
18
1
10
1
2 6
5
2
4 6
0
0 1
z
1 13
11
1
0 41
0
12
36
3
9 39
0
1 4
2
0 7
5
0
10 9
7
2
15 1 « 232 170

GROUP
GROUP
3 ALL 1
C ALL 1
2
2
3 ALL
1 1
2
16 1
8
7
16
0
7
97 17 156 18
83
12 144 42
15 50
22
5
2
25 0
3 10
20 1
13
3
41 9
64
9
82 1
25 20
46
18 5
21 1
14
2
5
6
2
12
15 3
9
0
6
5
4
12 3
14
3 1
15
0
.16 0
0
3
1
4
28
5
40 0
18
7
25
25 7
1
71 13 105 4
0
53 21
58 73 135
77 4 34 29
67
84 20
52
5
9
7 5
3
6
8
16
19 2
1
11
68 1
48
6
21
12
8
0 , 12 14
21
1
25 3
8
1
12
10
26 3
47 1 449 132 459 65 1 656 38 201 225 1 464

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Registered
CLASS A

Port

Wil
SF...:...
Sea

1-s
1
6
3
3
1
2
0
0
4
12
1
2
3

TOTALS

38

Bos
NY
Phil
Bal
Nor
Jac......
Tarn
Mob
NO

Hon

Registered
CLASS B

GROUP
1
3 ALL
2
1
1
0
31
46
9 10 21
4
1
1
9
3
4
6
16
2
0
1
4
2
1
0
5|
2
1
1
4i
8
3
1
4
12
6 29
51
4
2
7
25
0
2
1
4
0
7 12
21
3
2
3
11
44 38 87 1 207

Shipped
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS A

GROUP
1
2
3 ALL 1-s
0
0
0 0
0
2
3 11
16 6
1
1
8
10 1
1
2 16
19 3
0
0
4
4 3
1
0
2
3 2
0
0
0
0 0
0
1
7
8 0
2
1 40
43 3
1
2 18
21 10
0
1
1
2 0
0
0
5
5 0
0
0
3
3 1
8
11 115 1 134 29

GROUP
3 ALL
1
2
0
0
2
2
60
17
7 30
8
1
5
1
18
1
3 11
5
0
1
1
7
2
2
1
0
0
0
0
13
2
2
9
33
2
2 26
24
1
5
8
1
2
4
1
7
0
5
2
4 • 1
4 . 10
33 25 104 1 191

GROUP
1
3 ALL
2
0
0
0
0
4
0 19
23
1
0 8
9
13
0
2 11
0
5
6
1
0
0
2
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
4
4
19
1
1 17
19
2
2 15
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
8
1 ' 7
9

7

90 1 106

Shipped
CLASS C

Registered C •n The Beach
CLASS A
CLASS B

TOTAL
Shipped

CLASS
GROUP
3 ALL A
B
1
2
.0 2
0
0
0
0
23
11 60
0
1 10
0 . 0
7
7 8
9
3 18
13
0
0
3
.0
0 5
6
0
0
0
3
3 7
2
0
0 0
0
0
1
0
0
0 13
0
0
4
1 33
0
0
1
19
0 12
13 24
1
19
0
0
1
1 4
1
0 5
0
0
0
1
6 10
0
8
i
5
2
1 42 1 45 191 106

GROUP
GROUP
3 ALL 1
3 ALL
1
2
2
C ALL 1-S
5
14 0
5
4
1
4
4
0
2 1
56
7 43
20 29 88 184 6
94 47
11
10
0 10
7
5 13
31 0
7
26 6
22
84 2
2 18
25 -13 34
34 12
3
16
9 0
2 14
1
2
4
0
11 2
8
13 1
3
2
5
4
4
3
12 2
18 0
2
3
4 11
1 -1
0 , 1 0
18
54 1
2 15
15
9 24
0
17 6
93
0 91
53 24 . 40 20 80 164 2
1
35
72 1
2 32
14 13 15
56 30
13
8
3
7
4
7
21 3
2
6 3
1
16
56 0
1 15
8 24
14
6 10
0
20
23 2
3 15
6
6
6
6
24 7
25 266 1 309
45 1 342 150 160 122 313 1 745 18

SUMMARY
-

DECK
ENGINE
STEWARD'
GRANDTOTALS

Registered
CLASS A
GROUP
123
100 153 56
50 150 25
82
38 87
232 341 168

Registered
CLASS B

GROUP
ALL 123
1 309 9
66 86
1 225 14 106 79
1 207 8
11 115
J 741 31 183 280

ALL
1 161
i 199
1 134
J 494

SHIPPED
CLASS A

SHIPPED
CLASS B

GROUP
GROUP
123 ALL 123 ALL
54 86 156
90 148 30 268 16
78 80 170
45 160 27 232 12
62
25 104 191 9 . 7 90 106
197 333 161 691 36 139 256 432

SHIPPED
CLASS C
GROUP
123
3
16 19
4
28 15
2
1 42
9
45 76

TOTAL
SHIPPED
CLASS
ALL ABC
1 38 268 156 38
1 47 232 170 47
1 45 191 106 45
1 130 691 432 130

ALL
| 462
1 449
1 342
J1253

Registered C In The Beach
CLASS B
CLASS A
GROUP
GROUP
23
123 ALL 1
398 493 122 1013 25 187 261
132 459 65 656 38 201 225
25 266
310 122 313 745 18
840 .1074 500 2414 81 413 752

ALL
1 473
1 464
1309
11246

�SEAFARERS LOG

By Ccrf Tanner, IxecuHve Vice-President

C-4 Ships Will Upgrade US Fleet

National Right-To-Work Fight
Puts Spotiight On Qkiahoma
OKLAHOMA CITY, Okla.—^Faced -with the prospect of a May "right-to-work" referen­
dum, leaders of the Oklahoma AFL-CIO pledged a major fight against the measure which
would kill the union shop in the state.
Delegates to the combined
labor body's 4th biennial con­ the money for 'rl^t-to-wwk,' end International Brotherhood of £le«promote it meet vigorously, are trical Workers and two chapters of.
vention here asked for $5 employers
with long records of the National Electrical Contractors

Seafarers will recall reading: in the LOG about the CioTemment's
plans regrardine a eroup of C-4-type freighters which were built durlnp
World War II for Navy transportation, and have been laid up since then.
Even though these ships are reaching 20 years of age, they have been
well preserved and are practically new ships in many cases.
Recently when the Navy released 18 of these ships to the Maritime contributions from every union bitter opposition to trade union­ Assooiatimi.
Administration for possible commercial use, the non-subsidized com­ member in the state to defeat the ism, including strikebreaking, lock­
Both groups contend that the
panies made bids for over two and one-half times that many ships. well-heeled campaign organized by outs and other union busting Wyoming law goes beyond the
supporters
of
the
"work"
law.
The
We have been worldng very ac-4
scope of state open ^op laws
tactics."
lively on this C-4 program, and transactions in the past few convention made it clear that
which are legal under Sec. 14b of
The
national
fight
against
"rightthe successful bidders have now weeks, which we have been watch­ candidates for office who faMed to-work" legislation waa given a the Taft-Hartley Act. The suit
to
take
a
clear
position
on
the
been named. Of the 18 ships sold ing very carefully in order to pre­
boost in January when a state challenges the provision of the law
to .private carriers, 13 will go to serve SIU job security rights at referendum could expect no sup­ judge refused to dismiss a suit making the job referral system
port
from
Oklahoma
labor.
SlU-contracted companies and all times.
William F. Schnitzler, sec.-treas. against a "work" law in Wyoming. used by the IBEW locals and the
two to Pacific District SIU fleets.
There is another fact of im­ of the AFL-CIO, promised the The legal attack in this c4se is contractors illegal, even though
All of the vessels are to be com­ portance which shows the effec­ support of the country's entire being waged by both labor and there is no discriminati&lt;Hi against
pletely renovated and upgraded tiveness of SIU Job security. Even movement in his keynote speech management; three locals of the non-union workers.
from 14,000 tons to. 22,000 tons. with the ship losses suffered as to the convention. Most important,
They should be a substantial im­ a result of the Kulukundis-Bull he emphasized, was that the
provement over -the outmoded Line operations, our Union has Oklahoma union movement must
Libertys," Victorys and C-2s.
not only been able to maintain the "provide the Miergy, the leader­
i
^
job and job opportpnity ratios for ship, the manpower yes, and the
There has been some activity Seafarers, we have actually im­ money—essential if the fight is to
lately in sales of SIU ships, for­ proved them.
be won."
mation of new companies and pur­
As a result of organizing activSdhnitzler's statement of U.S.
chasing of existing companies, .ity, we did more than just offset labw's support repeated an earlier
OAKLAND, Calif.—A ton of chlorine gas was released in
with the result that Seafarers any ship losses in 1963—we pro­ pledge of assistance made by fed­ an accident here recently which threatened the lives of 170
have gained the following ships: duced a net gain in the number of eration Pres. George Meany in dockworkers and the crewmembers of the West Coast SIUOur Lady of Peace—purchased ships under contract and thus in­
from US Lines by Liberty Naviga­ creased the number of^jobs avail­ November. In announcing labor's contracted vessel President
backing, Meany branded the ([Jrant (American President). humans is an Intense burning of
tion.
able for SIU men.
"work" drive as "a fraud from
the eyes, throat and even into Ibe
The accident occurred at lungs.
Spitfire—owned by American
The
record
shows
that
we
have
start
to
finish."
In
Oklahoma
and
In this form, the burning
Pier 4 of the Oakland Naval Sup­
Bulk Carriers, she was built by
a
net
of
12
more
ships
under
con­
everywhere
else,
the
federation
caused
by the gas is resiponsible
ply Center when steel cylinders
taking two T-2 tankers, the for­
tract
than
a
year
ago.
chief
stated,
"those
who
put
up
for
an
inability
to breathe, and is
of the lethal gas were being
mer Buffalo and Niagara, and
splicing together sections of both
brought down the dock to be load­ often fatal.
to construct a 25,000-ton bulk
ed on the Grant. A cleat gave way
on one of the dock wagons and
carrier.
liiliiili
Penn Sailor —, formerly the
one of the cylinders toppled off,
G^dstream, she was purchased by
releasing the chlorine.
Penn Shipping.
All together, 170 persons were
Sacramento—the former Bulk
hospitalized and 500 more were
—By Al Kerr, Secretary-Treasurer
Leader, bought from American
sent out of the area as the Navy
Bulk Carriers by Oriental Export­
evacuated part of the base. After
er Steamship Company.
being treated at the Naval hos­
Action in the marketplace offers
The many benefits which are enjoyed by Seafarers and their families pital here, all of the men were
Columbia—a former T-2 tanker
converted to a bulk carrier by a under the various benefit plans such as Welfare, Vacation and Pension, released to return to work or to a method for trade unionists to as­
sist each other in their campaign
new company, Intercoastal Ship­ covering practically every conceivable type of benefit, is a most im­ report to private physicians.
ping, which is a wholly-owned portant union function. The payment of the benefits is a big and com­
The cry of "Gas! Get the hell for decent wages and better con­
plicated job and the union pays considerable attention to it,, so as to out of here," created instant bed­ ditions.
subsidiary of US Steel.
Seafarers and their families are
These five ships are an example assist the membership in obtaining all of the benefits to which they lam on the pier, according to ob­
urged
to support a consumer boy­
of the fast-moving ship sales are entitled as quickly and as simply as is possible. Each week, hun­ servers. Although the Grant's
dreds of benefit applications are processed and paid to members and skipper yelled for all hands to go cott by trade unionists against
their beneficiaries. Most of the membership appear to understand the. ashore, many were unable to leave various companies whose products
various plans and the benefits that are available to them.
by the gangway as the cloud of are produced under non-union
Occasionally we receive a question from a member concerning a par­ gas hung at its base. They crowd­ conditions, or which are "unfair
ticular benefit, the answer to which would be of interest to the rest of ed onto the bow until an emer­ to labor." (This listing carries the
name of the AFL-ClO imions in­
our brothers. Typical of such a question is one that we received this gency ladder was hoisted.
volved,
and will be amended from
week regarding the death benefit. The brother asked why, although
Finally the gas blew across the
the death benefit is $4,000, the beneficiary of a deceased friend of his port waters to coll about other time to time.)
Texas-Miller Products, Inc.
had received a payment of $500. He wanted this explained.
ships and tugs in the port. All
The answer is this: in order for the beneficiary of a deceased mem­ roads leading into the depot were Adam Hats, Ashley, Dorsey Jay,
Hampshire Club, Repell-X,
WASHINGTON — The Depart­ ber to receive the $4,000 death benefit, the deceased member must have blocked off and the Coast Guard
Sea Spray Men's Hats
ment of the Navy has announced maintained eligibility prior to his death by having sailed 90 days warned all vessels not to approach
(United Hatters)
a new sonar navigational aid in the calendar year, and also have had one day sea time within the the area.
t 4i
which is said to have several ad­ previous 6 months aboard ships of^
The all clear was given after
Eastern Air Lines
vantages over the present system companies that are a party to the offer the broadest possible protec­ the northwest wind shifted di­
(Flight Engineers)
of radar.
Seafarers Welfare Plan. Obviously, tion to our members and their fam­ rectly north and dissipated the gas
4" 4" 4»
Built for the Navy by Ratheon, this is a very simple requirement ilies and this is another reason into San Francisco Bay.
H.
I. Siegel
the device will allow any craft— for the professional sailor. How­ why the Seafarers benefit plans
The gas cylinders were original­
"HIS"
brand
men's clothes
surface or submarine—to navigate ever, for a man who does not meet are exceptional.
ly marked for shipment to Guam,
(Amalgamated Clothing Workers)
to within feet of a given target. It this simple eligibility requirement
where they were to be used in that
As I mentioned previously, ques­ island's system of water purifica­
4 4' 4"
sends out sound waves in four di­ there is a protective feature in the
"Judy
Bond" Blouses
tions
concerning
any
of
the
Union's
tion and garbage neutralization.
rections (fore and aft, port to star­ Welfare Plan by whch his bene­
(Int'l
Ladies
Garment Workers)
In its more concentrated form,
board) and measures the frequency ficiary is assured of a $500 death plans are most welcome, and the
4&gt;
4- 4
shifts caused by the motion of the benefit if the deceased seafarer Brothers are reminded that if there cholorine gas was used against
Sears, Roebuck Company
ground
troops
during
World
War
ship.
has at least one day of sea time is any aspect of the benefit plans
Retail stores &amp; products
I. Shortly after the Avhr, use of the
A computer then figures speed in the year prior to his death. It
(Retail Clerks)
they
do
not
fully
understand
we
gas
as
a
weapon
was
banned
by
and course by - comparing differ­ is clear from this that our plans
will
make
every
effort
to
see
that
4 4 4
the Geneva Conference. The ef­
ences in frequency of the echoes.
Stitzel-Weller Distilleries
they
are
provided
with
the
proper
fects
of
the
concentrated
form
on
Raytheon has named the system
Any SIU member who feels
"Old Fitzgerald," "Old Elk"
answers.
the Doppler navigator.'
there Is an unnecessary delay
"Cabin Still," "W. L. Weller"
Under the $400,000 contract.
In the processing of any wel­
Bourbon whiskeys
Raytheon is said to be able to pro­
fare or pension claims should
(Distillery Workers)
duce a fully militarized version for
immediately call this to the
4 4 4
about $30,000. If the Navy ap­
attention of the SecretaryJ. R. Simplot Potato Co.
Cash
Benefits
Paid
—
December,
1963
proves, the electronics, firm plans
Treasurer at headquarters, by
Frozen potato products
to build a commercial model to
CLAIMS
AMOUNT PAID
certified mall, return receipt
(Grain Millers)
sell for $5,000 to $7,000.
requested. Any delay In the • Hospital. Benefits
8,123
$ 64,066.74
4 4 4
The sonar system is far more
processing of a claim Is usu-- Death Benefits
Kingsport Press
31
77,815.34
accurate than radar, especially at
ally due to the absence of nec­
"World Book," "Childeraft"
Pension-Disability Benefits
516
77,400.00
essary Information or docu­
short ranges. And, in hostile waters,
(Printing Pressmen)
Maternity Benefits
.48
9,471.14
ments which are required be­
it would not produce the tell­
(Typographers, Bookbinders)
Dependent Benefits
1,089
111,306.95
fore a claim can'be processed.
tale electro-magnetic radiation
(Machinists, Stereotypers)
566
Optical Benefits
7,867.18
However, If there is any delay
that radar gives off. It could be
4 4 4
Out-Patient Benefits
3,782
30,032.00
in an individual case, a letter
Jamestown Sterling Corp.
used for more precise positioning
describing the situation will
Vacation Benefits
1,808
577,734.61
Southern Furniture Mfg. Co.
for fire control and could pinpoint
result In Immediate attention
Slumberland Products Co.
navigation of landing craft in
to the matter.
TOTAL WELFARE, VACATION
Furniture and Bedding*
darkness or fog, according to the
(United Furniture Workers)
Navy.
'—
15,963
BENEFITS PAID THIS PERIOD...
$955,693.96

Chlorine Cos Leak
Drydocks ViC Crew

NOT Buy

Eligibility For Death Benefits

Sonar Device
Rated Better
Than Radar

SIU Welfare, Vacation Plans

�SEAFARERS

Pafc Sis

Febnury 7. ItM

LOG

ma

5 Oldfinters Retire
On Union Pensions
NEW YORK—The first five Seafarers to receive their
pension checks for this year were approved this week by the
joint panel of SlU-shipowner trustees for the Union's retire­
ment program,
program. The checks
will come to the seamen at Ferrer first joined up witti the
the rate' of $150 a month for SIU at the Port of Baltimore in
the rest of their lives.
All of the oldtimers except one
are retiring on a disability pen­
sion. The men retiring because
of disability are Joseph N. Ray­
mond, 63; Peter J. Lannon, 66; A.
M. Ferrer, 66, and Felemon S.
Barlizo, 57.
Oldtimer Oliver
Thompson, 65, is retiring on a nor­
mal pension.
A member of the steward de­
partment, Thompson has been
sailing with the SlU since the Un­
ion began in 1938, when he signed
on in New York. His last ship
was the Fairland (Sea-Land). Still
a resident of New York, Thomp­
son is a native of Georgia.
Raymond, born in the British
West Indies, has been a member

1944. He had sailed in the stew­
ard department through his last
voyage on the Kyska (Waterman).
A native of ^pain, Ferrer now
makes his home in Baltimore.
A member of the deck depart­
ment, Barlizo has been sailing
with the SIU since he joined up
in 1941 at the Port of New York.
Barlizo, who holds a bosun's ticket,
was born in Puerto Rico, but now
makes' his home in New Orleans.
His last ship was the Steel Scien­
tist (Isthmian).

By Ai Tonner, Vice-Prosldenf, Greot Lokot

Lakes Busy With Fitout Due

Veteran Seafarer Oliver
Thompson (left) receives
his first SIU* pension check
for $150 from Welfare,
rep, John Dwyer at head­
quarters. Thompson is re­
tiring on a normal pension
after final trip on the Foirlond ISea-Land).

By E. B. McAuley, West Coost Representotive

Wh^at Shipments Keep Things Busy

Ferrer

Baiiixo

of the steward department since
he started sailing with the SIU
in 1944. He began sailing with
the Union out of New York, and
was last aboard the Vivian (Inter­
continental Transportation). Ray­
mond makes his home in New
York City.
Shipping In the engine depart­
ment, Lannon has been sailing with

Roymond

Lannon

the SIU since 1944. A native of
Rhode Island, Jie first joined the
Union in New Orleans. After
signing off his last ship, the Alamar (Calmar), Lannon settled into
his home in Stratford, Conn.

SIU
MEMBERSHIP
1/;^ MEETINGS
HOUSTON, December 9 — Chairm.in.
Lindsey Williams; Secretary, Paul Dro*
X-.lc; Reading Cierk, Marty Dreithoft. Min­
utes of all previous' port meetings ac­
cepted. Port Agent's report on shipping,
boiiday dinners, local elections, tug con­
tract and quarterly financial committee
was accepted. President's November re­
port and Secretary Treasurer's Novrmher
report were accepted. Resolution pro­
posing dues increase was read and car­
ried. Armon Higham elected under new
business to quarterly financial committee.
Total present: 285.

4"

4"

t

NEW ORLEANS, December 10—Chairmra, Lindsey Williams; Secretary, Bill
W-oriy; Reading Clerk, Buck Stephens.

A'l previous port meeting minutes were
«c.:cpted. Port Agent's. report on sliippiii',' and local elections was accepted.
B 'orts of the President and the Secre­
tary Treasurer for November were ac­
cepted. Meeting excuses referred to dis­
patcher. Auditor's reports accepted. Res­
olution proposing increase in dues was
read and accepted. Tom Garrlty elected
as member- of quarterly financial com­
mittee Motioii adopted in new business
urging negotiating committee to amend
repatriation procedure on Isthmian shipS.
Discussion in good and welf-ire regarding
new "Saturday hours at clinics. Total
present; 385.

Besides the expected shipments to the Russians from this coast,
wheat is also making news for another reason. The report in Seattle
is that at least three SIU ships—the Elimir, Josefina and Anji—^will be
loading grain for Pakistan in the next couple, of weeks as part of a
PL 480 transacton. These old buckets are all Libertys, but they still
keep on doing a job.
Portland and the whole Columbia River area is getting jammed up
with wheat and grain, so the railroads have had to put an embrgo on
Portland. There are 1,600 cars with grain in there now, and no place
to move the cargoes. The grain movement to the Russians from the,
Canadian side is also making problems in the scheduling of railcars
and deliveries all over the Pacific coast.
A couple of solid oldtimers on the beach in Seattle include Fred
Sullins, chief steward, who just paid off the Volusia and as usual did
a bang-up job, plus Y'. Tallberg, who was bosun on the Anji. Tallberg
figures his card is mellow enough now, and is about ready to go.
In San Francisco, Waterman has the Wild Ranger In port after a
pretty good payoff, and some of the Far East regulars on the beach
are really giving her the eye. Among the boys gilding the beach in
'Frisco are Richard Ulmer, who was in the black gang on the Almena;
Robert McDonald, ex-Fairport and-f
^
Lauri Markannen, ex - Young
other well-known faces in port in­
America, plus Herbert Hutchlns, clude Hank Murranka, who was on
ex-Choctaw, to represent the stew­ the San Francisco; Johnnie Hooard department.
gie, who just paid off the Orion
The news out of San Francisco Comet, and Eddie Caudill, who
also includes a notice that Isth­ was on the Penn Challenger. Isaac
mian and Matson Lines have Sieger, one of the SIU pensioners
ended their 30-year-old joint serv­ in this area, also just dropped by
ice between Hawaii and the Atlan­ the hall to see some of his old
tic and Gulf ports. Isthmian had friends. He sends his best to all
been handling Matson cargoes the guy.s he used to sail with.
to and from the East and Gulf,
but has announced a new agency
agreement in Hawaii effective
May 1. Matson hasn't yet an­
nounced its new program to han­
dle Hawaii cargo originating or
(Continued from page 3)
destined for the Atlantic and
Gulf areas. On April 30, it will cargoes was shown in the ease of a
discontinue direct common carrier 40,000-ton US ship offered at
freight service to the East. It now $18.02 a ton, the accepted rate.
has two C-3 vessels assigned to The grain company rejected the
the service.
vessel as being too large, but in­
Another item of interest here dicated that if the price was
is the agreement announced last dropped to $17. the vessel would
week on behalf of the SIUNA's' be acceptable.
Military Sea Transport Union and
Gleason also objected to the use
the NMU. The agreement in­
of
vessels recently on the Govern­
volves the organizing of ships in the
ment's
Cuban blacklist to carry
Pacific Area Command of the Mili­
W'heat
to
Russia. A Continental
tary Sea Transportation Service,
which the MSTU has been working Grain spokesman denied this at
the hearing. Gleason then cited
on for some time. The pact means
the names of the three ships—the
that NMU will not contest MSTU
Turkish-flag
Demirhan and tlie
organizing in the Pacific Area Com­
Yugoslav-flag Moslavina and
mand.
In turn, MSTU will cease activity D r z i c. Continental made no
in the fleet of dredges, tugs and -further comment.The union representatives
support ghips operated by the
Corps of Army Engineers in the pointed out that it was only as a
Portland area. New bargaining result of the pressure applied by
elections are coming up in both the unions and other segments of
fleets. There are well over 1,500 the industry that US-flag shipping
men involved in the MSTS Pacific had succeeded in obtaining the
Area operation and a couple of portion of the shipments received
to date.
hundred in the Engineers' unit.
Also i^rticipating in the hear­
Wilmington still has the new
Penn Sailor in port, with Max ings for the unions were SIU ViceGreenwald aboard. Max just went Presidents Earl Shepard and Cal
on there this week, while the ship Tanner, and ILA- Vice-President
is awaiting cargo. Some of the Anthony Scotto.

Wheat Sales

We opened our contract with Ann Arbor-Detroit, Toledo A Ironton
Railroad on January 15, 1964. In answer to our letter, the com­
pany has agreed to meet with us in its Dearborn, Michigan offices
on Thursday, February 13. As this company just recently purehased
the Ann Arbor Railroad from the Wabash Railroad, this will be the
first negotiations meeting with them.
The Mackinac Transportation Company has applied to the ICC for
abolishment of its operation. We have been in constant contact with
the MEBA which represents the licensed engineers on this vessel; and
both the SIU and the MEBA have requested the Railroad Labor Execu­
tives Association to request the ICC to disallow the abolishment of this
particular operation. We have also requested that the State of Michigan
through Attorney General Frank Kelly investigate the abolishment of
not only the Mackinac Transportation Company but also the various
trunk lines servicing this area to the citizens in Upper Michigan. The
State recently conducted an open hearing in Sheboygan which was at­
tended by some 500 people who are vitally involved in the loss of
services and jobs if this abolishment is approved by the ICC. With
pressure from these various organizations, it is our belief that the ICC
will see fit to disallow-this abolishment.
As the membership is no doubt aware, for the past two years the
railroads have ^een cutting the r^tes for carrying new cars from the
Detroit area to Buffalo and the Eastern seaboard. The T. J. McCarthy
Steamship Company has come to the final conclusion that it can no
longer compete with the existing rail rates. The picture looks very dim
for this company to operate in the 1964 season, so our members em­
ployed in this company's fleet should register for employment in other
Great Lakes fleets immediately.
It is too early for the 1964 navigating season which officially begins
in March or April, but that didn't bother the SlU-contracted, 350-ft.
cement freighter John S. Boardman a bit. With open water
reported across the St. Clair River and Lake Huron, the Boardman
set out last week from Detroit to Alpena. Originally, the Boardman
was scheduled for the Coast Guard ice-breaker Mackinac to clear a
path across the St. Clair but the report of open water hastened its
departure. The Boardman passed the Mackinac in the Lake and
followed its path into the River. It ran into some trouble with ice
but was finally freed and made its way to open water in Lake Huron.
Because cement is in demand, the Huron-Portland Cement Company
has announced a plan to shuttle the Boardman between Detroit and
Alpena as long as vveather permits.
The Great Lakes District succeeded in gaining recognition from
Lakes and Ocean Transportation Company. Originally the operator of
this vessel intended taking the ship out of the Lakes area into the Gulf
area to carry oil cargoes in the Caribbean. Due to the early closing
of the St. Lawrence Seaway, the SS Trina was unable to get to
the Gulf.
At present, the Trina is locked in Kingston, Ontario, Canada,
The company intends sailing this vessel to the Gulf area with the
opening of the St. Lawrence Seaway in Spring of this year. This ship
will come under AGLIWD contract and some additional jobs will be
available to Seaferers In the Gulf area.
All grievances brought to the attention of headquarters have been
settled satisfactorily with the exception of an unloading beef on the
SS E. L. Ford of the Gartland Steamship Company. The reason that
we were unable to reach a settlement on this was that arrangements
had been made to meet with company representatives aboard the ves­
sel in the port of Duluth last fall to inspect the conditions in the cargo
hold. Due to unexpected problems at that time, the company was not
able to meet with us; and therefore, this issue is still pending. Another
meeting will have to be held aboard the vessel at fit-out.
^

'v

Don't Delay On Heat Beefs
Now that the cold weather is here, Seafarers are reminded that
heating and lodging beefs in the shipyard can be easily handled if
the ship's delegate promptly notifies the captain or chief engineer
and shows them the temperature reading at the time. Crewmembers who beef to themselves about the lack of heating but wait
three or four days before making the problem known to a respon­
sible ship's officer are only making things tougher for themselves.
The same applies when shipyard workers are busy around living
quarters. Make sure you know where and when the work was
done so that the SIU patrolman has the facts available in order
to make a determination.

�By Earl (Bull) Shcpard, Vice-President. Ariantic

Ratifies End
Of Poll Tax

HOUSTON, Tex.—Harris County
Seafarers who were campaigning
among union members to pay
Shipping here in New York for January has been exceptional, with their poll taxes, were given an un­
648 members shipped as compared to 592 A &amp; B members registered. expected assist last week by the
During the last month we had 47 ships pay off in New York, 15 ships South Dakota state" legislature.
Voting approval for the antisigned on, and 57 ships were serviced in transit. Ships paying off have
been exceptionally clean and the ships* and department delegates have poll tax amendment, the legisla­
been doing a bang-up job presenting disputed overtime and reporting re­ ture's action made the state the
pairs which have to be done. All beefs were handled in a satisfactory 38th to ratify, thus making aboli­
tion of the poll tax an official part
manner.
Most of you are aware that Local 333, the NMU's tugboat union, went of the nation's constitution. The
on strike here in New York a few days ago. For your information, atnendment does away with the
with the exception of New York harbor, the tugboat men in aU other poll levy as a condition of voting
US ports—Great Lakes, East Coast, Gulf, West Coast—are under con­ in federal elections.
The SIU had been engaged in a
tract to the SlU-affiliated Inland Boatmen's Union.
"Pay Your Poll Tax" campaign
One of the real SIU oldtimers on the beach in New York is Ruby during the month of January in
Leader, who says he has no plans of retiring. Danny Albino and John cooperation with the Harris
Chiors are also on thje beach here in New York. Danny has been on the County AFL-CIO Council. Union'
Seafarer Jimmy Hammond gets a receipt from Mrs. Shirley
beach for the past nine months due to his wife being ill, but he is happy centers throughout tl^ area were
Reyes after paying his poll tax at Houston's SIU Hall. The
to report that she is fueling better now and Danny should be able to ship officially designated centers where
any day now. John Chiors reached the 20-year-mark as an SIU member union members, their families and " SIU in Houston cooperated with other local trade unions in
recently, and says that if he had to-*friends could pay their taxes.
conducting a voter registration drive during January.
do it all over again he would still the steward department on the Payment of the poll tax during
Although the new 24th amendment to the US constitution
become a seaman.
January was a prerequisite for
Commander.
outlaws the poll tax in federal elections, it is expected that
Any of you fellows who have
One of the pensioners in Balti- voting in Texas before passage of
Texas wilt continue to employ it in state and local contests.
shipped out of New York recently "more, Joseph Godwin; has been the new amendment.
The anti-poll tax amendment is^.
are awaft that we_have changed elected to serve on the balloting
the physical set-up somewhat. committee during the voting on the 24th to the U.S. Constitution,
Registration has been moved to the dues increase. George said and was proposed for approval to
20th Street, with welfare now being that, he thinks it's important for state legislatures by. a two-thirds
bandied on the second deck of the members to contribute some of vote of both houses of Congress.
main building. Dues, beefs and their time to the U n i o n and South Dakota's approval as the
special services are now on the summed up his feelings on the 3Bth state-to ratify, meant that
third deck.
matter by saying: "I wish I could three quarters of the fifty states
do more for this Union that has had okayed the new addition to By Lindsey Willinms, Vice-President, Gulf Area
Baltimore Shipping Good
the country's fundamental law.
done so much for me."
The Baltimore Port Agent has
Passage of the new amendment
Norfolk HaU
reported that shipping remains
means that no state may restrict
With much of wheat-to-Russia shipments destined to move through
good in that port. BaUimore is
Shipping was also good in Nor­ the franchise in federal elections Gulf Coast elevators, maritime unions in the area added their weight
the port where the ILA refused to folk last month where we shipped by requiring financial payment to demands that Federal agencies closely observe law requiring that
load the British vessel Tiilse Hill 72 men out of a total of 96 who from otherwise qualified voters.
percent of such cargoes go to US-flag ships.
which docked in Baltimore on Jan­ are registered and on the beach. Union leaders fear that some 50In
action ini ted by Seafarers and Longshoremen, the West Gulf
uary 21 to take on a load of Amer­ The new Union hall in Norfolk states may follow Virginia's lead
Port
Council
(vviiose jurisdicti.^.i extends from Lake Charles .west to
ican wheat ticketed foi' shipment seems to be a big success and hun­ and attempt to preserve the poll
back to Britain. The Tulse Hill was dreds of visitors have inspected the tax as a requirement for state Brownsville) and the Maritime Council of "Greater New Orleans and
Vicinity fired off srongly-worded letters'bf protest to Federal depart­
originally on the government's building during the last two elections.
ment and agency chiefs. Both councils are affiliated with the AFL-CIO
The
poll
tax
is
used
as
a
Cuban blacklist. The SIU supports months.
Maritime Trades Department.
. uthe longshoremen and their posi­
Another pensioner who has been qualification for voting in five
Any
doubts
as
to
the
importance
of
the
Gulf
ports
in
the
gram
ship­
tion and was ready with pickets elected several times for service southern states—Alabama, Arkan­
ment
picture
or
as
to
the
urgency
of
the
situation
were
dispelled
by
and any support In the event that on the polls committee is Bill sas, Mississippi, Virginia and
these
developments:
the longshoremen needed and Howell. Since he retired on Texas.
One New Orleans operator announced that his elevator alone wouia
wanted such support. In any pension last year. Bill is a regular
move
9.3 million bushels of grain for Russia.
event, the Tulse Hill did not load fixture around the Norfolk SIU
Of the first two ships to take on wheat for Russia in the Texas area;
this cargo and the ship is still on hall. Other men who have been
one, loaded at Houston, flew the Yugoslav flag, while the other, at
the hook in Baltimore.
seen around the Norfolk hall re­
Galveston,
was Italian.
. T, . r.
The SIU Inland Boatmen's Union cently are Andy Noah, who just
In Houston, maritime unions sought representation on the Port com­
has been having a beef with the paid off on the Zephyrhills after
mission and Jim Clark of ILA Local 1273 was selected by the MTD to
Arundel Corporation in Baltimore. shipping as steward for eight
serve on a Harris County AFL-CIO committee to meet with the Mayor
The beef, which has been going on months, and bosun Andy Anderson,
and other Houston municipal officials.
for several months, was recently who just signed off the St. Christo­
In Mobile, work neared completion on conversion of the pld mol^ses
settled to the Union's satisfaction, pher in Philadelphia and is now
BALTIMORE — An atomic gen­ storage tanks, a familiar landmark to Seafarers who ship through that
and in the process we collected a on the beach in Norfolk.
erator that will operate an un­ port, to facilities for handling various vegetable oils direct from tank
lot of back pay for the tugmen.
manned lighthouse beacon and cars to ships berthed at the Alabama State Docks.
Boston Shipping Slow
Picketlines are still being inainfoghorn for ten years has been
The beach was building up in Mobile and Orleans as the "home
Shipping in Boston has been on placed under test operation at
tained in Baltimore by the SIU
guard"
enjoyed the Carnival season with friends and family. The
United Industrial Workers at the the slow bell recently. However, the Coast Guard Yard here.
Carnival,
now in full swing, will reach its climax and come to a close
Capitol Generator Company. The this is not uncommon for this
After testing at the yard," the on Mardi Gras—Tuesday, February II, the last day of the pre-Lenten
time
of
year,
and
things
should
lines were set up when the com­
60-watt generator will be installed season. Beginning with Wednesday, February 12, you can expect to see
pany refused to sign a contract pick up there when the wheat in a lighthouse marking the the shipping cards shower down on dispatchers' counters in these two
with the UIW after a decisive shipments start to come through. entrance of Baltimore harbor.
, ,.
NLRB election victory.
Shipping in Philadelphia is re­ Later it will be moved to a remote ports.
On the beach in Mobile, John P. Martin one of the real old-timers m
ported to be good with the outlook location to be selected where it the Gulf, has applied for disability-pension. Brother Martin says he
Port Council
for this month very favorable.
Meetings of the Baltimore Port Some 28 ships are expected to pass will .eliminate the need for a crew doesn't want to retire, but he has developed defective hearing which
Council have been going very well. through the port during that pe­ of three or four men now needed makes it difficult to perfom his duties. M. J. Oswald, who has been
to operate a diesel-powered light­ shipping out of Mobile for the last 20 years, |bt off the Claiborne for
The turnout haS been very grati­
house.
Mardi Gras. He dropped around to the hall to visit friends and passed
fying and we now have 29 affili­ riod.
The SNAP (Systems for Nuclear the word that he'll keep shipping for the next 20 years, if he is fit for
Fred Clopten is on the beach in
ates. among them Retail Clerks,
who are now in the process of tak­ Philadelphia after finishing a six- Auxiliary Power) electrical gen­ duty that long. Other oldtimers on the beach include James D. Dixon,
ing a strike vote against the chain month-trip carrying ammunition to erator was built by the Martin William E. Reynolds, James P. Lomax and Junior F. Austin.
In Houston, J. B. "Toupee" King paid off a Delta Line ship and passed
stores in Baltimore City and South­ Europe" and the Far East. Also Company's Nuclear Division at
ern Maryland. Although the vote seen around the Philadelphia hall Baltimore under an Atomic the word, after registering, that he would be ready to grab the first
is not completed it looks as though recently was Francis Corcoran, who Energy Commission program ad­ thing moving after a couple of weeks of rest on the beach. Jerry Mc­
was reminiscing the other day ministered by the New York Carthy shipped on a regular run to Hula Hula land when he made a job
the Clerks will walk out soon.
Larry Jones has been on the about his exploits aboard the Robin Operations Office to develop on the Reynolds Aluminum bulk carrier Walter Rice which operates
Trent during World War 11. Thomas highly reliable, long-Uyed power from Texas to Seattle and Hawaii. John Jellette shipped from New York
beach in Baltimore since he paid W. Smith, who has been sailing
supplies for use in space and at to Houston on the Lady of Peace and got right out again on the Aldina.
off on the Short HIUs in October,
with
the
SIU
since
1947,
is
also
remote places on earth.
In New Orleans, Chad Gait and Johnny Calamia divided their time
During his stay ashore, Larry was
The nuclear generator — about between watching the Mardi Gras parades and trying to pick a winner
on the beach in Philadelphia. Tom
hospitalized and had an operation
says hello to all his. shipmates who the siz5 of a trash can — will at the Fair Grounds. Leo Crawford and Arnold Crawford drove in from
on his eye. He's out of the hospi­
sailed with him on the Chllore. supply a continuous flow of elec­ Pearl River to make the jdb calls together. Their target was any long
tal now and says that he's anxious
Tom, incidentally, iS the father of tricity to power a lighthouse for trip they could make together. Tony Conti is eyeing the shipping list
to ship again. Another Seafarer
who's on the beach in Baltimore four girls and n^kes his home in ten years without refueling. The and figures he is in about the right position to make the Del Sud. Julius
generator is 34V4- inches high, 22
is John Murphy, who last shipped Virginia.
inches in diameter and weighs Smythe paid off, registered immediately and is enjoying life at home
And
for
those
Seafarers
who
on the Alcoa Commander. John
for a few weeks. Pete Valentine suffered a severe attack of ulcers and
4,600 pounds.
said that they had some pretty are tired of sleet, snow and cold about
was rushed to Touro Infirmary where he is scheduled to undergo
Similar
SNAP
units
power
rough weather off Cape Hatteras winds, we have the perfect answer.
surgery.
Anthony DiNlcoU got off the Del Sud in time to help elect
which resulted in a lady passenger Make it on down to Puerto Rico. several Department of Defense labor's candidate In the Sixth Ward legislative campaign. He is a about
satellites
snd
an
automatic
getting thrown around and bruised; The last report we had was" that
ready to ship again. Veteran Steward EmU Herek is sweating out the
fortunately not seriously. John also the shipping was good and '%e weather station 700 miles from shipping list after getting a long-awaited "fit for duty."
the South Polo.
had some good things to say about weather was great.

Ships Paying Off Ciean

Grain Shipments Important To Gulf

A-Powered
Light Tried
In Baltimore

�Pare Eicbt
INCE the end of World War II and in the face of
our world-wide ^national commitments, the Ameri­
can merchant marine has continued to decline an­
nually and no policies have been adopted to renew our
merchant marine strength. From a fleet' numbering
2,332 ships in 1946, 4|ie US merchant fleet has droppedto 911 ships carrying only 9.5 percent of our total waterborne foreign trade.
The Seafarers International Union has maintained con­
sistently that the principal cause of the dangerous decline
of our maritime strength has been the indifference and
hostility of the agencies that are charged by law with the
responsibility for promoting the US merchant marine.
It believes that this lack of concern for the US merchant
fleet is nowhere better illustrated than in the manner in
which'these agencies, principally the Department of Com­
merce and the United States Maritime Administration,
bungled the first phase of the program for shipping surplus
products to the Soviet Union and other countries in the
Communist bloc.
Even where there seems to be some improvement in
the way the Russian program is working out, this only
came about after several vigorous protests by the mari­
time unions and the industry. The mishandling of this
program by our maritime agencies already has caused
the Idss of months, perhaps years of potential employ­
ment for American seamen. It has deprived the US-flag
steamship industry of a much-needed opportunity to ac­
cumulate funds for new construction and future em­
ployment for the American maritime worker.
The SlU has also maintained consistently that the public
interest and the essential needs of the American-flag
steamship industry are subordinated invariably to the
interests of our foreign steamship competitors and of
runaway-flag shipping, ^he procedures followed in the
shipment of grain to Russia and its European satellites
demonstrates again that this view is not oniy correct,
but that ships which participated in tlie Cuba trade or
which are owned by companies that are stiir trading
with Cuba behind our blacklist are being given pref­
erence over American-flag vessels.
For example, as of last week, on January 29, of the
nine foreign-flag tramps and tankers that the Continental
Grain Company had already chartered to carry wheat
to Russia there were three ships, the Turkish-flag E)gmirhan and the Yugoslav-flag Moslavina and Drzic, that
participated in the Communist build-up in Cuba in 1962,
and one tanker, the British-flag London Craftsman. The
tanker is owned by London &amp; Overseas Freighters, Inc.,
a company which has operated ten tankers under its
own name in the Cuba trade for the last two years and
that still has ten tankers totaling 160,000 deadweight
tons shuttling gasoline and other oil products between
Russia and Cuba. Since each of these tankers averages
one roiind trip every two months, the ten ships can move
9.6 milliofl tons of petroleum products into Cuba each
year.
The fifth of the nine foreign-flag tramps and tankers
chartered by Continental is the SS Northern Eaglg
which is operated under the runaway-flag of Liberia.
From the viewpoint of the US merchant marine and
the American maritime worker, the surplus sales to Rus­
sia and the Communist-bloc have been incredibly mis­
managed. Over and above the profiteering planned by
grain companies like Continental, the program has been
whittled down step by step by Government bureaucrats.
Whether the wraps have been put on the Maritime Ad^
ministration from higher-up, whether the MA is shortstaffed or its key personnel indifferent or hostile to the
independent American-flag portion of the industry—just
what the real story is no one knows. But we do know
that American merchant seamen and longshoremen
have not been properly consulted and our Interests have
not been protected; and that decisions have been made
repeatedly by the Maritime Administration and the De­
partment of Commerce that failed to reflect the legal
obligation of these agencies to protect the public wel­
fare and to promote the best interests of the US mer­
chant marine.
The US-flag steamship industry was given to under­
stand last October that two major objectives of the sale
of surplus farm goods to the Communist states in Eastern
Europe were to provide fuil employment for American
shipping and to reduce the balance of payments ,deficit
by shipping as much of this cargo as possible on Ameri­
can-flag bottoms.
»
in his press conference of October 9 announcing ap­
proval of the proposed sales. President Kennedy said
that the surpluses would be "carried in available Ameri­
can ships, supplemented by ships of other countries as
required." In his letter to Congress the next day, the
late President emphasized further that the sales would
"bring added income and employment to American ship­
ping, longshoremen and railroad workers as well as graintraders and farmers."

S

RESIDENT KENNEDY'S stipulation requiring the
broad use of American-flag tonnage was further
confirmed in Current Export Bulletin No. 881 is- _
sued by the Department of Commerce on October 11. The
"Bulletin" specified that wheat and wheat flour license
applications must certify among other matters that "(6)
the commodities will be exported in US-flag ocean carri­
ers unless such carriers are not available; and 17) the
commodities will not be loaded for export on a non-USflag ocean carrier unless prior authorization is received
from the US Department of Commierce."
Section 3 of Bulletin No. 881, governing licensing pol­
icies for "ekportatiohs of othei* subsidized or price-sup­
ported agricultural commodities" states the applications

P

SlEAFARERS

Febrnarsr 7. 1M4

LOG

T

shall inclu^ the "same certifications" set forth with
ra fact that foreicn aid (PL 480) cargo Is being
respect to "wheat and wheat flour." These items would
shipped on the smaller tramps :and buUr carriers
include, but would not be limited to, barley, com, grain
is not satisfactory from the standpoint of employ­
• sorghums, oats, rye^ cotton, vegetable oiW -and tobacco.
ment because any part of tiie Communist cargo whi&lt;
In other words, at the beginning, US-flag ships were to
moves on foreign-flag vessels can never be recovered. On
carry their share of all of these commodities as long aa
the .other hand, foreign aid cargo shipments might bf
they were physically available to move the cargo.
stretched out over longer periods so that American shi;
will be able to carry at least 50 percent, or any part
The original policy of shipping as much of these farm
the Russian program lost to American vessels might
surpluses as possible on American bottoms was quietly
added to our share of foreign aid at a later date so tha'
reversed by Federal officials, one step at a time, until
our ships will be guaranteed at least the 50 percent min
the program now reads that American ships can carry
imum required under law in the foreign aid program.
no more than 50 percent—not of all the commodities
Underlying the drastic changes made in the grain pi
shipped, but only of the wheat and the wheat flour sold
gram between the date of President Kennedy's announ
to Russia and the Communist bloc; and that American
ships can participate only if the owners are willing to
ment that the surpluses "would be carried in availably'
accept rates that are at least 20 percent below the ceilings
American ships," and the Issuance of the rate guideline
established by the Maritime Administration in 1956-1957. .
Other extremely important issues, such as the terms
and conditions under which the grain is to be shipped;
the shipping dates; conditions at Soviet discharging
berths; tonnage dues in Soviet ports—these and other
cost matters that determine whether an American-flag
ship can actually make the voyage—have been left, for
all practical purposes, to the discretion of the grain com­
pany, subject to what has turned out to be a half-hearted
review by the Maritime Administration and the Com­
merce Department. The grain companies have used the
advantage of their size and access to information as a
means to avoid using American ships or to beat down
the terms and conditions to the point where, according
to many of the owners, they are unable to earn enough
to put funds aside to replace or upgrade their tonnage.
The first indication that the Government's policy had
been drastically modified appeared in a Department of
on November 14 was one of the most intensive campaigns
Commerce announcement on October 18 that the "re­
that has ever been waged against the US-flag merchant
quirement for shipment in US bottoms when available
marine.
will be a condition in the granting of export license ap­
The campaign was carried on by the grain dealersj
plications by the Commerce Department for exports of
the Russians and their Communist allies, and our so
wheat and wheat flour but not for other agricultural
called maritime allies in NATO and the free world, wit
Items."
. one purpose—to exclude as much American-flag tonnagd
The provision limiting American ships to only 50 per­
as possible from the sales. And, by and large, this cam-|
cent of file wheat and wheat flour was announced by
paign succeeded.
the Commerce Department on November 13 in its Cur­
The attitude of the grain dealers towards the American ]
rent Export Bulletin No. 883, which in effect rescinded
flag shipping requirement was reported in the "Newl
Current Export Bulletin No. 881. The Department, in
York Times" of October 10, the day after President Ken-f
connection with the release of the new "Bulletin," com­
nedy announced the sale. The "Times" account reported l
mented as follows:
"Several grain houses criticized the President's requiref
"Licensing provisions for exports of wheat and
ment that grain for the Soviet Union must be carried irj
wheat flour Inciude the following:
United States vessels. One trader described this rulinfl
as 'impractical', and another said it was 'unusual'."
"As previously announced, at least 50 percent of
• Stories began appearing in the press almost Imme-I
the wheat and wheat flour will be exported on USdiately that American-flag shipping rates were too highj
flag vessels. If a US carrier is not available at rea­
sonable rates, exporters must obtain prior authoriza­
and that the whole deal might fall through if there wasl
tion from the Maritime Administration to ship less
insistence on the use of American ships. The unsubsif
than 50 percent on US carriers. This restriction ap­
dized American-flag steamship industry, and the US mari|
plies only to wheat and wheat flour."
time unions, were depicted as the potential threat to the
wheat sales. Although the Government has recognizedThe Department tried to cloak its reversal of policy
since 1936, at least; that it cost more to operate shiptl
by covering its announcement with a reference to the
under the American-flag than under foreign registry, ancl
foreign-aid program. The "Bulletin" said, in part:
that no American ships can compete without subsidyf
". . . Pursuant to a finding by the Maritime Admin­
nothing was suggested by high Government sources tcj
istration as to the amount of suitable United Stateshelp overcome the cost differential and permit AmericarJ
flag carriers not required for hauling PL 480-type
ships to carry a iarger share of the surpluses.
cargoes, and which will be available for shipment of
Under the PL 480 program the United States pays tht
commercial transaction commodities to the Subgroup
difference to American shipowners, including our subj
A countries (Note: the Soviet Union and the Commu­
sidized lines, between the world rates and the rate foil
nist countries of Eastern Europe), at least 50 percent
moving the cargo on American ships. It would seem thaf
of the wheat and wheat flour will be exported on
the same proced^^ire might have been used to guaranteii
United States-flag carriers. ..."
greater use of American vessels for this program. It's
On the following day, November 14, the Department
interesting to note that US liner Vessels which receivJ
of Commerce released its rate guidelines for shipments
operating and construction differential subsidies to mak(|
from US Atlantic and Gulf ports to the Black Sea and
th4sn competitive with foreign bottoms, Were able to quotcf
to Russian ports on the North Sea. The guidelines pro­
world
market rates. It's also instructive to note that thil
vided that ships in the 10,000/15,500-ton class would be
difference between the American and the world markef
permitted to charge up to the same rates that were estab­
rates for wheat and other subsidized commodities is paicl
lished as ceilings during the Suez crisis of 1956-1957;
directly by tlie Government to the farmer or grain dealerl
ships in the 15,600/30,000-ton class would be limited to
so that the grain dealer can sell this surplus at world pricel
rates at least 20 percent below the 1956-1957 ceilings;
The subsidy of 57-59c a bushel on export wheat, incil
and larger ships would be allowed a maximum rate of 20
dentally,
comes to about $20 a ton, or about three timesf
percent below the ceiling, but might even receive less,
as much as the difference between American and worlcl
subject to negotiations.
freight rates on the Russian business, which is now lesil
In addition, the Department of Commerce ruled that
than $6 a ton overall. On shipments from the US Gulf t(l
these rate ceilings would apply to foreign-aid cargo ship- i
the Black Sea, for example, the American rate is $18.0i|
. ments as well as the Russian and Communist shipments.
a ton, and the foreign rate $11; the differential on shipf
The announcement gave the impression that small ships
ments from Atlantic and Pacific Coast ports is less.
would be .accepted if they were offered at the flat 1956-;
If the Government had oeen willing to pay Americail
1957 rates. This later led to confusion over the shipment
shipowners the difference between the wprld rate of $LI
to Hungary and to economic action by the MTD to pro­
or more per ton and the standard American ceiling ratJ
tect the jobs of American seamen, when it picketed the
of $22.50 a ton, the United States could have moved all
SS Poseidon in Albany, New York.
the Communist grain in American bottoms and wouhl
Consequently, instead of being able to carry as much
have earned enough on ocean freight to offset the differ!
cargo as they could from the more than 6, million tons
ential paid to American shipping and to earn dollars froni
of all commodities that our private grain dealers are ext
the Communists. But, in this case, as in others, the un[
pected to sell to the Communists, American ships ,have
subsidized American-flag independent ship, the relativel;!
been limited to n(j more than half of the 4-plus million
small owner whose fleet of one, two, four and six shipfl
metric tons of wheat and wheat flour that may move if
make up a substantial portion of our merchant fleet, wa.l
all the sales materialize. And this applies only if theyvictimized by Federal agencies. And along with thai
can carry it at rates at least 20 percent below the 1957
type of owner, the American maritime worker was imi
ceiling.
plicitly attacked because he asks for an American livinij
By stipulating that American tohhage must be offered •
standard.
at these rates, most of our fleet of dry cargo tramps and
While American seamen appreciate the importance o|
bulk carriers, totaling about 1.6 million tons, has been
the wheat deal to the nation at large, and understan&lt;l
effectively excluded from the Communist program, leavthe reluctance of the Russians to pay substantially moril
ing only bulk carriers and tankers of 15,600 deadweight
than other foreign countries, for American farm surpluses
|
tons and larger eligible to participate. At best, this
they cannot understand why oift* officials In Washingtoij
amounts to some 55 ships of about 1.1 million tons. In
couldn't devise an arrangement that would have satisfie&lt;|
addition, the Maritime Administration has permitted some
all of President Kennedy's original requirrhents and peri
vessels in the 15,600/30,000 dwt-ton class to take foreigd
mitted'American ships to participate fully in the grai)|
aid cargoes, further limiting the number of ships that are
prograin.' '
available for the Communist program. ,
I ' The next set of pressures operating-' again'st Americaif

A Study Of The Wheat
Again Raises The Big Qi

WHO P
US-FLAG SI

�•'/

Fekrwur 7, MM

•hippinc In tti* grain program was our foreign allies,
who went to bat almost immediately after President Ken­
nedy announced the American-flag shipping requirement
and demanded that the US scuttle that provision. The
co-operation given to foreign steamship companies by
their Goveniments always is in ma ked contrast with our
Government, where Hi? US State Department often seems
to be the American agbnt of the foreign maritime powers
and helps cut the throit of American shipping;
By the end of Oot tber, ac6ording to press accounts,
formal and informal protests had come from 11 foreign
countries agaitist the luse of American ships to carry
grain which is subsidize by the American taxpayer. The
protesting countries induded seven—Italy, Greece, Great
Britain, Spain, France, IjSweden, and Norway—which are
still supplying two^hirdli of the free world ships that are

lale To Russia
iLestion—

OTECTS
HIPPING ? ? ?
trading with Cuba, in addition to supplying Communist
' China, North Viet Nam and North Korea. There is reason
to believe that the State Department was the prime
mover in reducing American-flag participation in the
Communist cargo shipments , so that the merchant fleets
of other so-called "friendly" powers could earn more
dollars at our expense.
The first deal with the Communists began to take shape
on November 2, when the Department of Commerce is­
sued Cargill, Inc. an export license covering the sale of
100,000 tons of wheat to Hungary. The sale was an­
nounced on November 9. A second license for another
100,000 tons was reported on November 15. The two
sales, which reportedly included the cost of shipping,
totaled $14 million.
URING the last part of October and the first week
of November, the US Government concentrated
on beating down American-flag steamship rates to
satisfy Russian demands. An offer by the owners of the
larger ships to carry the grain at lower rates than they
were receiving in November was rejected by the Com­
merce Department and, on November 8, the United States
and the Soviet Union agreed on ground rules for the
Russian sales.
'
.
The central point of the rules was an arbitrary decision
by the Commerce Department that ships of 15,600/30,000
tons were to receive no more than 20 percent less than
the 1957 rate ceiling, with rates for larger ships to be
negotiated. The Commerce Department ruled further that
these rates also would apply to PL 480 shipments. An^
announcement released by the Department of November
14, but retroactive to November 8, spelled out the rates
on voyages to Russian ports in the Black Sea and the
North Sea, for ships of less than 15,600 tons and for ships
in the 15,600/30,000-ton class.
The Government made clear that since these rates were
retroactive to November 8, the date on which the first
Cargill sale was made, they would apply to the Hungarian
shipment as well as to future Russian shipments. Although
the industry was somewhat confused at the time of their
issuance. It soon became clear that the new rates effec­
tively excluded about 85 American-flag trampships from
the Hungarian sale and future Russian sales.
On November 26, the Maritime Administration notified
the various steamshii) trade associations that it had re­
ceived a request from Cargill for a waiver of the US-flag
shipping requirements on a portion of the 200,000 tons it
planned to ship to Hungary by December 10. Following
two telegrams to the industry soliciting American-flay
tonnage availabe through January 10, the Maritime Ad­
ministration on December 4 issued a waiver permitting
Cargill to ship 41,000 tons of wheat on foreign-flag ships.
As a result, of the 200,000 tons to be moved,
went
on American-flag liners at conference rates, and 141,000
tons on foreign ships. No wheat was shipped on an inde­
pendent American-flag bulk carrier or tanker.
Although it might appear at first glance that the 'MA
had acted effectively to protect US-flag shipping in the
Cargill sale, a closer look shows three major points that
eliminated US-flag participation; (1) the rate guidelines
excluded all but 40 to 55 American-flag bulk carriers and
tankers because smaller ships could not meet the low
rates reqiiiredj (2) Cargill announced its requirements
less than 30 days before the ships had to be available for
loading, in effect giving American-flag ships insufficient
notice; and (3), Cargill was not required to make fixtures i
until after Pakistan had booked the US-flag tonnage that
was available in November/December and early January.
Following protests by the unions and the industry, the
Maritime Administration issued new waiver rules on
December 10. This served as a tacit admission that the
old waiver, procedures were unsatisfactory.
.1 ; The upshot of the Hungarian deal was that .41,000 tons :
of cargo were permanently lost to American, ships. Since ;
small sl^ips , were, ideclined; by Cargill even .tiiough they

D

SEAFARERS

were offered at the guideline rates for vessels of their .
size, and since the refusal to employ tliese ships conflicted
with the assurances that had been given by the Depart­
ment of Labor, the MTD picketed a foreign-flag ship in
Albany on December 9 to protest the unwarranted waiver.
The SIU and other unions affiliated with the MTD
object in principle to the issuance of waivers. They
believe that the program' already has been badly trimmed,
end that better procedures should be. devised so that
American-flag ships will be able to carry the full 50 per­
cent of the cargo that is now planned for them. They
believe furthermore that since the only parties that have
been asked to sacrifice their interests for the grain pro­
gram are the US-flag shipping industry and the American
maritime worker, our Government has a special obligation
to make sure that the grain companies comply fully with
the spirit of the program and that waivers are not freely
granted.
The attitude of the grain dealers towards the waivers
was summarized in a "New York Times" story of Decem­
ber 27, the day after the first export license was granted
to the Continental Grain Company for the sale of wheat
to Russia. The "Times" story said: "Recently, in arrang­
ing for the sale of 100,000 tons of wheat to Hungary, the
Maritime Administration demonstrated that the 'avail­
ability' clause, too, could lead to further compromise. It
was ifound that the careful'planning of shipment to co­
incide with the lack of the desired cargo ships could yield
Administration rulings that no American shipping was
available at a particular time." (Our emphasis-Ed.).
In all fairness, the unions believe that the Government
must make sure that the grain companies comply fully
with the spirit of the 50-50 provision and that the Mari­
time Administration and the Department of Commerce
must play an active part in policing the pro,gram. They
believe that in the early phases of the Cargill case, and
in a number of instances involving the Continental Grain
Company's sale to Russia, US maritime agencies have not
carried out this obligation effectively.
The basic shortcoming has been the failure of these
departments to consult fully with the American-flag steam' ship industry and the maritime unions, and their failure
to overcome old prejudices against the independent seg­
ment of the industry.
The position of the owners is that the waiver procedure •
issued by the &amp;overnment on December 10, as amended
on January 7, is basically satisfactory and that if it is
properly enforced, it provides adequate safeguards for
the US merchant marine. But, only in response to union
and industry protests, does the Maritime Administration
seem determined to protect American shipping against
further discrimination by Continental. Whiie it is still
too early to tell how the Continental program finally will
work out, a review of the early stages illustrates fully
how Continental has attempted to get around using Amer­
ican ships and how the Gbvernment has been lax in polic­
ing the program.
On January 3, the Department of Agriculture announced
that Continental Grain had sold 37 million bushels, or
about 1 million metric tons, of wheat to the Soviet Union.
This was the first sale to Russia since President Kennedy
announced approval of the sales in October. An Agricul­
ture spokesman said the domestic value of the wheat was
about $90 million.
The report said it (las expected that the Government
would pay an export subsidy of about $25 million on the
wheat. This includes a subsidy of 72V^ cents a bushel on
350,000 tons of durum wheat, or about $li^ million more
than normal on durum. Since American shipping costs,
figured at a rate of $17 a ton for 500,000 tons, will come to
no more than $8.5 million, it would seem evident that Con­
tinental has received enough money in subsidies to cover
the cost of shipping half the grain on American bottoms
and can still earn a reasonable profit.
ESPITE these facts, however. Continental has de­
liberately attempted to exclude American-flag
ships. The reason is a very simple one. If Con­
tinental can carry all the wheat on foreign ships, it can
save $6 a ton on 500,000 tons, or earn itself a windfall
profit of some $3 million. With an incentive like that,
it's no wonder that Continental has tried to circumvent
the American-flag shipping requirement.
Continental also has other devices for picking the pock­
ets of the US shipping -industry if it is unable to drive
American ships from the program. These include burden­
some terms and conditions and a so-called address com­
mission of 114 percent on freight which Continental was
requesting for services it was not performing. That com­
mission alone would have cost US-flag ships more than
$100,000.
Continental's fir.st invitation for American ships ob­
viously was designed to exclude virtually all the tonnage
that might be available and to pave the way for a waiver
request. Its invitation to the industry, offered through
the broker Mack Kiosty &amp;" Co. on January 8, included
the following glaring defects: (1) No ship would be per­
mitted tcT carry more than 30,000 tons of cargo or to
have a draft on arrival of more than 31 feet; This imme­
diately excluded the super-tankers, which would normally
carry more than 30,000 tons, and most bulk carriers, which
have a draft of 33 feet when fully loaded. (2) No tankers
would be accepted if they had carried oil on the previous
voyage. Since most of the T-2 tankers had been in the
oil trade, as is customary during the winter months, these
ships would have been excluded. For good measure. Con­
tinental asked, for other terms, and conditions that would
have been , so costly to, the American owners that they
could have tpade the voyage only at a loss. . ,
^
Continental also used another ideviqe to. .discriminate

D

Pace NiM

LOG

•gainst-iUnerican ships in favor itf^ fmreign tonnage. Al­
though it was chartering foreign ^ips from the end of
Januarys through the end of March, it asked for American
ships only from the beginning of February through the
middle of March. Following protests by the US-flag
steamship industry and the maritime unions, the MA com­
pelled Continental to revise its invitations and to drop the
conditions excluding ships which had carried oil on the
previous voyage.
Also in response to the demands of the US-flag steam­
ship industry, the Maritime Administration compelled
Continental to stop discriminating against American ships
on loading dates and to- permit US-flag carriers to
load from the end of January through the end of March,
the same dates given to foreign carriers.
The draft problem was more complex, but this can
work out satisfactorily if the Maritime Administration
stands firm. Investigations made by the industry show
that Odessa has a draft of 33 feet and that the Russians
are able to lighten large draft vessels in that port. It
also has been-learned that Batumi has a dfaft of 32 feet.
The Maritime Administration was informed further that
before the Continental sale was made, the Russians were
negotiating directly with Hudson Waterways, Inc. to use
the 106,000-ton super-tanker SS Manhattan to carry
wheat to Russia. The Manhattan has a draft of 54 feet
when fully loaded.
Armed with this information, on January 17 the MA
released a set of terms and conditions requiring Con­
tinental to consider ships drawing more than 32 feet and
carrying more than 30,000 tons of cargo. The grain
dealer also was required to agree that the lighterage or
lightening of vessels at Russian ports would be at the risk
and expense of the Russians. While this resolved some
of the most important issues, it still left unanswered
questions on demurrage and dues and assessments in
Russian ports, which could be high enough to excluoe
US-flag participation in the program.
In its revised invitation of January 17, Continental also
Insisted on extra insurance for American ships and cer­
tain other provisions that continued to discriminate
against American tonnage. Again the industry was forced
to protest before the Maritime Administration took steps
to control Continental.
On January 29, the Russians advised the US-fiag
steamship industry that tonnage dues for American ships
are $1.36 a net registered ton, or three times the dues
paid by ships registered in countries that have trade
agreements with the Soviet Union. This comes to be­
tween $10,000 and $20,000 for ships in the 15,600/30,000
ton-class, and is very close to being prohibitive. We under­
stand that the owners have asked the State Department
to request non-discriminatory dues for American ships in
Russia, in accordance with the treatment given other
countries under the "most favored nation" provision. This
ahould be a good test of the effectiveness and sincerity
of our State Department;
But, at the end of January, Continental was still de­
clining US-flag tankers for shipments to Nakhodka, de­
spite provisions in both the Continental tender of January
17 and the Maritime Administration's conditions of the
same date requiring the use of tankers for that port.
Continental also was still trying to avoid the use of
supertankers for shipments to the Black Sea, although
the Russians themselves had chartered an Italian super­
tanker in September to carry wheat from Canada to
Odessa. It is our understanding that this information has
been reported to Washington fully.
&gt; YEN if the Continental deal should turn out well
a number of serious problems remain. Licenses
^ have been issued to several other grain companies
for wheat saie^ to the Soviet Union and to other Commu­
nist countries in Eastern Europe. The MA still will have
to see that these companies follow the charter terms
worked out with Continental and that the cargo is shipped
later, if possible, so that American tonnage is not re­
quired at the same time that our ships are carrying
wheat for Continental.
In addition, steps should be taken to prohibit the grain
dealers from using ships that have participated in the
Cuba trade or that are owned by companies which are
still trading with Cuba. It is obvious that the foreign
owners who have finally agreed to pull out of the Cuba
trade have done so only because they hope to carry the
Russian grain cargo. It would be a grave injustice for
them to get away with such tactics.
The Communist grain program has been mishandled
and better administrative procedures are obviously indi­
cated. In addition to the suggestions that were made
earlier, the following steps should be taken by the Com­
merce Department and the Maritime Administration:
(1) Closer communication with the American-flag own­
ers and the maritime unions on the technical details of
the proposed charter parties suggested by the grain deal­
ers to eliminate discrimination against American shipping.
(2) Government collection of detailed and up-to-date
information on conditions and other cost matters in the
Russian ports, and the early dissemination of such in­
formation to the American-flag steamship induti-y.
(3) Establishment of more imaginative provisions to
encourage fuller American-flag participation in the pro­
gram and creatron and enforcement of stringent rules
limiting the ease of obtaining waivers from the requirment to use American-flag ships.
It is clear that the maritime unions and the industry
have co-operated fully in. making this program work.
It appears that reciprocal co-operation from the Gov­
ernment, ia required to make the program a^ successful
•a the late president Kenndy envisaged.

E

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Fag« Tm

'

J

SEAfARERS

1

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L04

rdbrwuT % MM

Precious Horida Real Estate
Lies Beneath Ocean Depths
With the land buying boom what it Is in Florida, tha state may sorely miss what once
was the hunk of land off the Florida Keys, about the size of Long Island, NY.
The sunken land, a 1300-square-mlle plateau was once a part of the Florida land
mass but, according to 4
oceanographers, about one tion to today's, Pourtales was mainland, but ha has only now
million years-ago it just up unable to pinpoint the crescent- been able to say for sure, based

By Fred Stewart &amp; Ed Mepney
Headquarters Representatives

^ •&gt;

Sill Training Programs Pay Off

The effort the SIU hu put Into edncatimial and training over the
years has paid off in aH the shipboard departments. Good training and
attention to duty are reflected every day in the seamanship, abilities
and sank. It now lies submerged shaped mass as having been once on his latest survey findings.
and behavior displayed by th'e SIU membership.
The situation of the Pourtales
600 to 1,500 feet below the surface a chunk of Florida real estate.
The SIU statistical shipboard file Is in excellent shape. The mem­
The discovery of the mass as a Terrace is about 50 miles south bership's worldng knowledge and understanding of their Jobs has mot
south of the Keys.
The plateau was first discovered former part of the Florida penin­ of Miami and extends j&gt;arallel to only made their jobs a lot easier over the past years but has made life
almost 100 years ago by an ocean- sula was made by a recent Coast the Plorida Keys about 138 miles, aboard ship a lot more pleasant and profitable for every fellow crewographer, Louis Pourtales. Hence, and Geodetic Survey conducted by from Plantation Key to the Mar­ member.
it was dubbed the Pourtales Ter­ three of its oceanographers. One quesas Keys. It lies in the Straits
An indication of the membership's knowledge and understanding of
race. But with the instruments of the crew, G. Fred Jordan had of Florida about 12 to 15 miles off their jobs is the fact that the statistical average of the repairs reported
and survey methods of the day suggested back in 1954 that the the Keys.
necessary on all SIU vessels is at an all-time low. This is because
The Terrace fa a maze of hills, the membership is conscious of the Importance of prompt repairs and
being somewhat primitive in rela­ Pourtales Terrace was part of the
valleys and sinkholes. .Some hills regular maintenance to uphold the general safety and personal protec­
rise 250 feet above the surface of tion of crewmembers.
the Terrace and as much as 700
All this is due in large measure to the active programs of the SIU- Ship
feet above its valleys. The sink­ Safety Department and the SIU Food and Sanitation Department, which
holes, deep depressions similar in have helped the membership to a new understanding of the Importance
nature to many of Florida's lakes, of safety, good feeding and sanitation practices aboard ship. Through
are among the largest ever dis­ an active program of films, discussion, regular inspections and actual
covered. One fa a half-mile across classes wherever necessary, SIU vessels are among the safest, cleanest
By Robert A. Matthews,
and 540 feet deep.
and best fed to be found anywhere.
Typical of the rest of the Florida
Vice-President, Contracts, &amp; Bill Haii, Headquarters Rep.
The low accident rate of which SIU crews can be proud is a direct
mainland, the sunken plateau is measure of the success of th'ese programs. The importance of using
composed largely of limestone.
proper working and safety gear is being realized more than ever-by'
In order to bring Seafarers up to date, the clarifications noted in the
SIU crewmembers who need to be reminded less^than ever before of
LOG on January 24, 1964, as well as the following, have been agreed to
the importance of using the proper working gear and necessary per­
by the contracted companies which are represented by the American
sonal protective devices when doing a job aboard ship.
Maritime Association, and have been signed by the Alcda Stegpiship
These SIU education and training programs are also bringing about
Company effective January 22, 1964.
a new recognition of good personal habits and attitudes as"^ important
Article ir. Section 30 (c)—
factors in general safety and prevention of accidents. It cannot be dis­
Penalty Cargoes. In order to main­ man per day for the duration of the
puted that SIU crews are better fitted physically, mentally and are more
tain a competitive position for the voyage.,
.duty-conscious than they have ever been.
companies, it is unanimously
(2) While a vessel is in con­
SIU crewmembers in all shipboard departments have benefited
agreed that in each case where a tinental U.S. ports, fresh milk
WASHINGTON — A vigorous from the new attitudes aqd skills brought out through the success of
company is bidding for Penalty from local dairies is to be served campaign waged by the AFL-CIO these education and training programs, and it is important that the
Cargoes, the company shall notify three times a day. Prior to a vessel to reduce the cost of special "faith­ high standards achieved up until now be maintained in the future. Added
the American Maritime Association departing from any domestic ports ful performance of duty" bonds up they go a long way toward making life aboard ship both safer and
and request a waiver of Section 30 going to another domestic port
under the Landrum-Griffin Act for more pleasant for all hands. Put together they spell good food, high
(c). The Association shall then so and/or a foreign port, forty (40)
union officers was successful, and morale, smooth cooperation, reduced accidents and injuries, better serv­
notify the Seafarers International gallons of local fresh milk must be
one of its byproducts was a boon ice and an easier time for all concerned.
Union which will give earnest con- placed on board.
to fraternal organizations.
I sideration to the company's request.
(3) After departure from the last
Upon agreeing to such waiver, the continental U.S. port and the sup­ ' The reduced rates won by the
union shall advise the crew mem­ ply of fresh local milk has been AFL-ClO's intensive fight were
bers of the specific vessel that the consumed, canned whole fresh milk passed on to fraternal organiza­
provisions of Section 30 (c) are is to be served at breakfast only tions by the official rate-setting
Surely Association of America. Be­
waived for that lading and sub­ while at sea.
fore the testimony to a House sub­
stituted in its place is the following:
(4) While in a foreign port, can­ committee, flie bonding surcharge
By Joseph B. Logue, MD, Medical Director
"When sulphur in the
ned whole fresh, milk is to be was 50 percent. It dropped, be­
amount of 25 percent or more
served three times a day as per cause of labor's agitation, to 25
of the deadweight carrying
agreement.
percent.
capacity is carried on a vessel,
(5) No purchase of milk shall be
The US Public Health Service estimates that about a quarter ot a
Then, recent hearings before
each member of the unlicensed
made in foreign ports while canned the subcommittee disclosed that million children will be accidently poisoned this year by Ingesting
personnel shall be paid extra
whole fresh milk is available.
the surety association subsequent­ drugs. Very young children love to Imitate adults. Imitation is one of
eompen.sation of $10.00 per
(e) If milk is provided for per­ ly made a similar cut in its rate the basic learning processes for children. .They will gulp down pills
voyage."
sons other than crewmembers, then
as they,have seen their parents do and in many cases the results will
Article II, Section 40—Fresh additional milk must be supplied for fraternal groups, which for be disastrous.
years
had
been
paying
the
50
per­
Provisions (Tanker); Article II, Sec- for such use.
Leaving medicines where children can easily get at them fa asking
cent surcharge.
I tion 42—Fresh Provisions (Freightfor trouble. Many parents are unaware of the killing power of ordinary
Article IV, Section 7—Breaking
John
F.
Fitzgerald,
secretary
of
j ship). In light of past discussions Watches (Freightship). in order to
medicines when taken in overdoses, especially by children. A bottle of
and understandings with regard to clarify and reaffirm the intention the Surety Association of Amer­ only 30 tiny baby aspirins. If eaten, can cause severe poisoning and
the supply of milk for crew con- of- the first paragraph of Section 7, ica, admitted to the Congressmen sometimes death. Flavored baby aspirin fa the number one culprit in
I sumption, it is unanimously agreed the Committee unanimously agrees that he could quote no specific ex­ child poisonings because parents do not realize the danger of leaving
that the word "milk" shall be de­ to delete the last sentence of the amples of losses to the bonding them around within reach of youngsters.
leted from the second sentence of first paragraph and between the company in the union field which
Pills left around the house are an obvious danger. Vitamin pills on
Section (a) and that the rest of first and second paragraphs to in­ would not have been covered the kitchen table, sleeping pills in a dresser drawer, aspirin tablets on
: the section shall be amended to sert two new paragraphs as follows: under the less-costly honesty a bathroom shelf are all easily accessible to children. But even keeping
I read as follows:
drugs in a medicine cabinet or other high, out of the way places is
"When the vessel arrives in port bonds.
(b) (1) Vessels making a foreign and is to depart prior to midnight
risky. Parents know that children are into everything and stati.stics"
voyage shall store canned whole of the following day, sea watches
show that youngsters will go to great lengths and overcome difficult
fresh milk at the rate of 1 pint per for those men who are to maintain
obstacles to obtain medicines.
——
The
number
of
child
poisonings
donkey watches shall not be broken.
other and one in the middle, all
"When the vessel arrives in port
became so alarming several years three of which must be pushed at
and is scheduled to depart after
ago that the Public Health Service once to release the door.
midnight of the following day, sea
Both designs were carefully
took direct action to develop a tested using groups of 15 to 20
watches for those men who are to
SlU ship's delegates, meet­
medicine cabinet for home use children, ages two to six. They
stand donkey watches shall be
ing chairmen and secretaries
with a built in latch that would watched tlie tester open the cab­
broken at midnight on day of ar­
who forward the ship's min­
foil the most imaginative and in­ inet doors and were promised a
rival."
utes to headquarters are urged
quisitive children but would be reward of candy if they could du­
to make sure they fill out an
4" 4) 4"
easy
for aidults to operate. In 1960 plicate the procedure and open the'
Several
members
have
recently
important section on the back
the USPHS approached manu­ door themselves. It took four care­
written to the Contract and Con­
of the form. This portion, lo­
facturers to develop such a cabinet ful demohstratiohs and four tries
stitution Department, and, in the
cated at' the bottom on the
for sale commercially.- A child­ before even one of the children
past few weeks, the following
left, relates to the ship's
proof medicine cabinet is going on succeeded in operating the new
members have received contract
itinerary and the mail situa­
the market this year.
clarifications letters: John Heacox,
tion, including packages of the
latches. The sliding door model
Arthur M. Huddell; VIncente A.
SEAFARERS LOG sent to all
After testing many designs two gave the children the toughest time,
Lawsia, Orion Clipper; Fletcher
ships when each issue is pub­
were finally accepted and are go­ f(w- the co-ordination required to
W. Johnson, Marine; Carl T. Feary,
lished. Seafarers who fill out
ing into production—one with a depress and turn the knob at the
Penn, Vanguard; Wilbur Newson,
the minute's form can provide
sliding door and one with a swing­ same time is usually - beyond a
Eiie v.; Nathan U. Eldridge, Ocean
headquarters with a handy
ing doOT^ On the_,sliding door young child's abilities.
Kenny Sinqk, who ships In
Dinny, and Pete Prevas, of the
means of checking the
The safety cab'net will be sold '
model, the knob must be pushed in
the engine department,
Almena.
accuracy of mailing lists by
and at the same time given a full by 10 manufacturers who produce
hits
the
deck
in
a
discus­
The Contract Department also
completing this particular
half turn to release the catch. The most of the medicine cabinets soltf
sion on overtime at the
replied to 98 letters from mem­
section before, seqding in
latch on the swing-type door con­ in thd country. "Fhe eKtra cost for '
rhonthfy New York" mem­
bers during the month of January
their meeting report.
tains three buttons, two placied iui the key type latch fa expected to btf -r
covering various other subjects.
bership meeting.
adult's hand span away from each only $2 or $3.

m
•&gt;•1.

I

More On Contract Clarifications

Labor Fight
Helps Trim
Bond Costs

Accidental Poisoning Big Problem

Hitting The Deck

File Complete
Minutes' Form

..'••A I

�Felirtaiy T, UM

SEAFARERS

LOG

Ths Voice Of The People'

LEGISLATIVE ROUND-UP. Some of the legislation and issues be­
fore the Ck&gt;ngress this year point up the importance of the political
activities undertaken in the interests of Seafarers and to further their
job security. Certainly of primary importance to SIU men are the
hearings begun by the House Merchant. Marine Subcommittee last
week concerning the ocean transportation aspects of the Russian wheat
deal.
Those who have appeared before the Subcommittee so far are Acting
. Maritime Administrator Robert E. Giles, Assistant Secretary of State
for Economic Affairs G. Griffith Johnson and Acting. Administrator,
Foreign Agriculture Service, Department of Agriculture, Clarence R.
Eskildsen. Questioning thus far has been mainly^ concentrated on
determining whether or not the recent wheat transaction constituted
a commercial or Government-sponsored deal. The Subcommittee has
adjourned and will be fecalled by the chairman at a later date.
Legislation designed to provide construction differential subsidy aid
to vessels in the domestic commerce of the United States, S. 1773 and
S. 1774, was introduced by Sen. E. L. (Bob) Bartlett last September.
Hearings were begun in November and are adjourned until February
10-11.
S. 2477, a measure introduced by Senator Warren G. Magunson,
would require water carriers, in advertising to prospective customers
and to the shipping public, to state plainly the registry of the vessel to
be used.
A separate measure would provide that.the ban against a foreignflag affiliation now applying to those receiving operating subsidy be
extended in the future to persons receiving the benefits of construction
subsidy, cargo preference program and the benefits of construction
loan and mortgage insurance, and has been introduced in the Senate.
The bill 'would prohibit extending benefits of construction subsidy,
cargo preference law, of the construction loan and ship mortgage in­
surance program to a person who has extensive foreign-flag operations.
The bill is designated S. 2478, and has been referred to the Senate Com­
mittee on Commerce.
Rep. Henry S. Reuss of Wisconsin has introduced HR 9796, legisla­
tion aimed at changing the financial structure of the St. Lawrence
Seaway Coiporation. In introducing the legislation. Congressman Reuss
told the House that the Seaway Act of 1954 contains an "utterly un­
reasonable" financial formula of payments to the United States Treas­
ury which places upward pressures on seaway tolls at a time when the
seaway is struggling to build up traffic. The bill has been referred for
consideration to the House Committee on Public Works.
Two other important pieces of legislation affecting some good friends
of the SIU and of interest to all maritime workers have just heen
introduced in the New York State Legislature.. Both bills would ac­
complish long-term objectives of the International Longshoremen's
Association that have been endorsed by the SIU. Introduced by Sen.
Thomas Mackell (D-Queens), the first of the measures would abolish
the bi-state Waterfront Commission in New York and New Jersey,
which was established on a "temporary" basis ten years ago. The second
bill would provide for the hiring of dockworkers through jointly-operated
longshore hiring halls to be set up by industry and ILA representatives.
Both bills have been endorsed by the New York State AFL-CIO.

The leadership role for Mich­
igan's Senate Democrats has been
taken over by a trade unionist.
Sen. Raymond Dzendel of Detroit.
Serving his fifth two-year term in
the state legislature, Dzendel is
an assistant business representa­
tive for Carpenters Local 982
when he isn't busy on legislative
matters. He' was first elected to
the House of Representatives in
T954 and after two terms stepped
up to the Senate by winning the
18th district seat vacated by for­
mer Gov. John Swainson.

Lebanon, Ohio, under which
strikebreakers will be laid off, 168
union members will be reinstated
and management will divide
$50,000 among 60 workers for
wages lost in a dispute that began
in 1962, The company Is Leban­
on's largest employer. The new
contract ends a long and bitter
struggle with the former and
present employers which started
when the plant was sold and all'
employees fired. The new owners
started hiring non-union workers
on a selective basis. The NLRB
general counsel had gotten a Fed­
$• 4» 4"
A secret referendum vote by eral court order in Cincinnati re­
members of the AFL-CIO Photo straining the firm from closing or
Engravers and the Lithographers Uirealening to close.
has approved a proposal for merg­
4&gt;
$1
$1
ing both unions. A merger con­
The Airline Piiots Association
vention to adopt a constitution for has commended the Civil Aero­
the new Lithographers and Photo nautics Board for seeking to pre­
Engravers Union will take place vent aircraft accidents caused by
during the week of May 24 in lightning or fuel explosions and
Minneapolis: The merger will agreed to support any program
produce a new organization with aimed at solving the problems.
about 60,000 members in the The ALPA told the CAB that its
AFL-CIO, since the Lithographers pilots, who have logged thousands
have been unaffiliated for several of hours flying in thunderstorms,
years. Conventions of both unions stand ready to help the board in
voted for the merger in 1962.
its investigations. In its letter,
the union called for an intensive
An agreement has. been won by research program and recom­
the (United Steelworkers ^with the mended procedures based on past
Gas Appliance -Supply Corp. of ALPA studies of plane accidents.

4^

$•

Significant cracks are developing in the
wall of opposition to enactment of a program
of health care for the aged financed through
Social Security.
In fact, one big insurance company
and two or three smaller ones have testified
recently in favor of the labor-backed KingAnderson plan, commonly known as "Medi­
care," at hearings before the House Ways and
Means Committee. It is also becoming in­
creasingly clear now that the American
Medical Association, which has^ consistently
opposed Medicare, does not represent the
views of all the members of the medical pro­
fession.
The biggest hurdle in the six-year-long
struggle to enact a Medicare' program still
lies ahead, however. In the past Congress
has "turned a deaf ear to the needs of the
nation's aged, tending to mis-hear the word
"Medicare" "as "creeping socialism." Now
that organized medicine and insurance com­

panies are beginning to accept the Social
Security approach to hospital care for the
aged perhaps this long-overdue and neces­
sary legislation will finally get out of com­
mittee and be voted into law.
Bills of the general type of the present
Medicare proposal have been before Con­
gress since Augus:, 1957, and have never
gotten out of the Ways and Means Com­
mittee. In these six years the plight of the
nation's lovz-income aged citizens, which
spurred the introduction of such legislation
in the first place, has grown steadily more
desperate with the constant rise of hospital
costs.
Labor's stand on this issue has always
been clear—if people need hospitalization
such care should not be restricted on the
basis of whether they have the means to pay
for it. The richest nation in the world today
cannot continue to ignore the needs of its
older citizens who worked hard to build that
wealth.

Navy At Sea
Nobody needs an expert to tell him that
the American merchant fleet is approaching
mass obsolescence and is unable to serve the
nation's needs. No one could possibly deny
the fact, although the US Government seems
completely unconcerned.
The latest edition of "Jane's Fighting
Ships," an authoritative annual of the world's
warships, brings another frightening warn­
ing, however; It points out that the US Navy
is also "in danger of becoming top heavy
with the weight of its outdated war-built
hulls. . . ." Apparently the US government
has not only closed its eyes to the fate of
the US merchant fleet, but has become indif­
ferent about the quality of its fighting fleet
as well.
". . . Looking a few years hence," says
Jane's" in its annual edition, "the time will
soon come when dozens of aircraft carriers
and cruisers and literally hundreds of (iestroyers, destroyer escorts, submarines, and

fleet minesweepers will have reached the
end of their useful lives."
In contrast to the United States, Russia has
succeeded in discarding her pre-war and warbuilt naval vessels and has even been able
to supply modernized surface ships and sub­
marines to other nations—Indonesia, Egypt
and Cuba. The increase in her merchant
tonnage has been even greater.
This decline in the US warship strength
is shocking but hardly surprising in ^view
of Washington's apparent contempt for ship­
ping of all kinds.
While both the naval and merchant fleets
of its chief competitor are growing steadily
in size and power, the US Government seems
content to delude itself with the belief that
somehow it will all come out right in the
end. History teaches us otherwise.
The recent trouble in Panama should prove
that such catch-phrases as "effective control"
are no substitutes for a strong, modern fleet
—both merchant ships and fighting ships.

�-Fv Tiffin

Mrwir T, IfH

SBAFARERS LOG

sm A^UXVAXJS taxd.
All of the following SIU families have received maternity benefits from the Seafarers
Welfare Plan, plus a $25 bond from the Union in the baby's name:
Lira Lundy, born August 12,
Barbara Gatto, bom October Jody Paul Bmivillain, bom Au­
31, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. gust 12, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. 1963, to Seafarer and Mi«. Thomas
Michael Gatto, New Orleans, La. Dudley BonviUaiii, Lockport, La. Lundy, Wing, Ala.

4&gt; t t

3^ 3^

t'

Kenneth Jones, bora April 13,
Daniel Pabnrr, bora September
1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. Jamea 27, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Charles W. Palmer, Camden, NJ.
C. Jones, Franklinton, La.
t 3&gt; SJ"
»
3^ 3!' 3i«
Edwin R. Chang, bora Novem­
Porfirio Velee, Jr., bora October
30, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. ber 8, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs,
George Chang, Bronx, ^NY.
Porfirio Veiez, New York, NY.
The deaths of the following Seafarers have been re&gt;
4«
3^
ported to the Seafarers Welfare Plan (any apparent de­
Julia Soils, born September 13,
1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. Estanilay in payment of claims is normally due to late filing,
slado Soils, l^exas City, Texas.
lack of beneficiary card or necessary litigation for the
i» l* l"
disposition of estates);
Sylvia Maria Eiiaz, born Novem­
Adrian A. Fiedler, 49: While Anthony J. Hickey, 40: Heart di­
ber 6, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Brother
Donasian Eiiaz, Galveston, Texas. aboard the SS Elena Lisa, Brother sease took the life
Hickey
while
he
3» 3» i*
Fiedler died of a
was In ' the
Richard Otis Kidd, born Octo­
heart rupture on
USPHS hospital
ber 26, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs.
July
29. 1963. He
in Boston cm June
Gerald R. Kidd, Baltimore, Md.
17, 1963. A mem­
had shipped in
3. i 4i
ber of the SIU
the steward de­
Nora Staisworth, born June 20,
since 1949, he
partment since
1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. Bobby
had sailed in the
joining the SIU
R. Staisworth, Conroe, Texas.
deck
department.
in
1951.
Surviving
i. t- iHe is' survived
is a brother,
Mark Aieksander Ccerwinski,
by a brother,
Heibert Fiedler,
born October 30, 1963, to Seafarer
of Cuba City, Charles Hickey,, of Holden, Mass.
and Mrs. Aieksander Czerwlnski,
Burial was in St. John's Ceme­
Brooklyn, NY.
Wis. Burial was at Cuba City.
tery, Worcester, Mass.
t. i. i.
Warren E. Straw, 52: On Sep­
tember 15, 1963, Brother Straw
died of asphyxia­
tion in his home
at Slldell, La.
Shipping in the
All hospitalized Seafarers would appreciate mail and
deck department,
he had first
visits whenever possible. The following is the latest
signed with SIU
available , list of SIU men in the hospital;
in 1951. He is
USPHS HOSPITAL
USPHS HOSPITAL
survived by a
SAVANNAH, GEORGIA
FORT WORTH, TEXAS
Richard Freeman
Frank Nelson
Gerald Algernon
Thomas Lehay
brother, Philip
James Mitchell
Gien Adams
Colon BoutweU
George McKnew
Straw, of Upper
J. U. Watkins
Edward Bate*
Benjamin Deibler Samuel MlUi
L. C. Middiebrook
Abe Gordon
WilUe A. YouAg
Montdair, NJ. Burial was at the
USPHS HOSPITAL
Charles Hooper
Oaklawn Cemtery, Pa.
DETROIT. MICHIGAN
SAILORS' SNUG HARBOR
David Paul Myrr, born October
8, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs. Mi­
chael G. Murr, New Orleans, La.
3^ i.
Denise Kay Cannon, born Octo­
ber 21, 1963, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Jiarl H. Cannon, Hopewell, Va.

A. Airspsetter
Arne Lahti
John Balkiey
Clarence Lenhart
All Bensman
Fernand Lemay
Sheldon Boulanger Archie McCormick
Charles Brooks
Robert McDonald
Steven Cornell
Donald Murray
Steve Forline
Arlo Wayne Otto
Daniel Hull
Donald Perry
Raymond Kennedy Duane Pouliot
A. G. Kenny
Bernard Rosquist
George Koeliier
John Tautwood
Richard Ku.iawa ' George Petros
US 'HS HOSPITAL
STATEN ISLAND. NEW YORK
John Aba
Carl KendaU
Raul Aguiiar
Leo King
Evaristo Aldahondo William King
Samuel Bailey
Sulo Lepisto
William Barnett
Paul Liotta
John Barry
.lose Miralia
Juan Bonci'ont
William Morri*
John Naeole
Victor Bond
Robert Brennan
Francis Neves
Anson Brower
Joseph Obreza
Paul Butweil
George O'Rourko
Arthur Colidt
Uuno PauLson
Well Denny
Andrew Polasky
William Farrell
Jacque Rion
Charles Fertal
Mohammed Said
Max Fingerhut
James Sealy
Konrad Frovag
Charles Shaw
Marino Gordils
.Tames Smith
John Gotselt
Lester Sturevant
Thomas Gray
Francis Tokarchuk
Werner Grunwald George Trapezas
Burt Hanback
Carlos Troncoso
Edwin Harriman
Floyd Van Curler
Milburn Hatley
Sol Vecchine
James Hodges
Frank Viliacorte
Waiter Karlak
Ernest Vitou
Joseph Kearns
Henry Watson
USPHS HOSPITAL
NEW ORLEANS. LOUISIANA
James Alexander
Wade Harrell
Richard Barnes
Ned Keith Hinson
Edgar 'Barton
George Hudson
Jon Beverage
Walter Johnson
Bryon Broadus
Foster Juneau
William Bunn
Duska Korolia
Wilbert Burke
E. Koundourakis
George Burleson
Louis Lae
John ChatrawJames Lata
James Childress
George Liebers
Mailory Coffey
Claude Lomers
Gerald CoH
James Marshall
J. W. McCasiin
H. L. Cox
Steve Crawford
Mont McNabb
Joseph Cueiies
Joseph McPhee
Morris Danzey
Frazier McOiiagge
Thomas Davis
Carl Messer
S'dney Day
Edward Nelson
Salvatore Detrio
Evangelos Nonis
Jose Serra Dews Kenyon Parks
James Donahue
John Picou
Harry Enimett
Harold Robinson
George Esteve
Horace Sikes, .Ir.
Carl Smith
Eizadore Fisher
George Flint
Finis Strickland
Eugene Gallaspy
Michael Toth
Ruffin Thoma*
Jesse Green
Raymond Vauglian
Sanford Gregory
Hubert Wilson
Mark Hairelsnn
William Woolsey
Seifert Hamilton
USPHS HOSPITAL
BRIGHTON. MASS.
John Gala
Charles Robinson
Boiwrt King -

STATEN ISLAND, NEW YORK
Daniel Gorman
Thomas Isaksen
Alberto Gutierrez William Kenny
VA HOSPITAL
WEST ROXBURY, MASS.
Raymond Arsenault
MONTGOMERY TB SANITARIUM
MONTGOMERY. ALABAMA
Herman Hickman
USPHS HOSPITAL
MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE
James McGee
PINE CREST HAVEN
COVINGTON. LOUISIANA
Frank Martin
VA HOSPITAL
BROOKLYN, NEW YORK
Arthur Nelson
US SOLDIERS' HOME
WASHINGTON. DC
Wm. H. Thomson
USPHS HOSPITAL
BALTIMORE, MARYLAND
John Abraham
Francis O'Laughlln
Evit Ardoin
S. Orkwiszewki
Louis Baxter
Vance Held
Jose DaCosta
Bryon Ricketti
Hector Durate
John Schoch
Louis Firlie
Earl Smith
Friedof Fondila
Myron Smith
James Fort
David Sorenson
Gorman Glaze
Joseph Williams
James Helgoth
Harry Willoughby
Charles Hemmis
Nicholas Wuchina
•Tames Keavne.v
Ds.vid Rudolph
Gettis Lightfoot
A. Skalamera
George Marcotte
Martin Wittig
Salvatore Messina John Yendral
Harry Muches
USPHS HOSPITAL
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON
Harley A. Anderson Robert Nielsen
Bernard Burke
Earl Poe
George Champiin
Richard Shaffner
Robert Gannon
William Stephens
Richard Harnden
USPHS HOSPITAL
NORFOLK. VIRGINIA
Jerry Alien
J. B. Harris
.John Buck. Jr,
William Mason
William Dowdy
Harry Overton, Jr.
Joseph Faak
J. W. Short
Bernard Geerman
USPHS HOSPITAL
GALVESTON. TEXAS
Charles Carroll
Harry Kenvyn
Algernon Coe
John Lager
Mayo Brasseaux
James Mallard
Raymond Brown
Charles Martin
William Bruce
James Mathews
K. M. Bymaster
Fredrick Neely
Woodrow Batch
Gustavo Osuna
V. A. Court. Jr.
Roy Peebles
Cecil Gates
Wallace Robin
Monroe Gaddy
Charlie Roberts
George Howard
Raymond Stanley
Eric Hoffman
Richard Toler
Roy lustice
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
Kirk Anderson
Carl McCranie
Charlie Gedra
John Paerels
Claude Hollings
John Ratliff
George Lynch
Phillip Rogers
Gordon Marbury
Julius Swykert

3&gt; 3' 3»

Leopoldo Colon, 49: An acci­
dental skull fracture was the cause
of death to
Brother Colon on
November 3, 1963
in New York. He
held ratings both
in the engine and
steward depart­
ment at the time
of his death, and
is survived by his
wife, Mrs. Genoveva Colon, of Brooklyn, NY.
Burial was in the Bio Wedras
Cemetery, San Juan, Puerto Rico,

i 3^ t

Earl F. Boatwright, 44: Heart
trouble was the cause of the death
of Brother Boat. wright, stricken
on the Seatrain
Savannah on Sep­
tember 8, 1963.
He had sailed in
this engine dcr
partment with the
SIU since 1958.
Survivors include
his sister, Mrs.
Juanita B. Strickland, of Jesup,
Georgia. Burial was In the Altamaha Cemetery, Jesup.
SI 3&gt; ,3f
Gibbs T. Liverman, 62: Brother
Liverman died of heart failure in
the Baltimore
USPHS Hospital
on November 17,
1963. Shipping in
the engine de­
partment, he had
sailed with the
SIU since the
Union's beginning
in 1938. He is sur­
vived by a friend,
Janie B. Hill, of Washington, DC.
Burial was in the George Washing­
ton Memorial Park Cemetery,
Prince George County, Maryland.

ALCOA COMMANDER (Alcoa), D*a.
14—CiMlrmul, 1. Hogg*/ tacrotanr,
Bewmm. OroUMr Van Rio* wa*
eleotod to senro a* MW ahip'a delagate. Requoat food plan repreaeptativo
and port ateward to bo aboard In
Newark. Porthola ocreena to ba ezchangad. Requeat Sl.OO per man for
TV.

department. Hotlan mads to bar*
'.Tnion officials study ratiromant iBan
on th* batla of Bi-yoar mambarAlp
and lO-year seattmo. Check with pa­
trolman ra taking welding cable from
engine room to IMW.

DUVAL (Suwannee), Dec. II—Chair­
man, Pat WelA/ Secretaiy, R. Sliwls.
Sblp'a delegate reported t^t dlaplitad
HASTINGS (Waterman), Dac. U —. OT of watcfastandera In Madras will
Chairman, Jamas Keliegg/ Sacratary, bs taken up with patrolman. Deck
John Wall*. Shlp'a delegate reported department requeite daiiflcatlon on
everything running smoothly. S8.se in some items in tha agreement. Vote
ahip'a fund. On* man in deck depart­ of thanks to ateward department for
ment hospitalized at InAon. Dlacus- a Job well done.
sion on the heating in aft foc'sle*.
WACOSTA (Waterman), Dec. IS —
Vote of thanks to tha steward depart­
Chairman, Ramon Ferrera/ Secretary,
ment' for Job well- done.
O. B. Gapsc. Motion made to have
patrolman contact headquarters con­
STIEL TRAVELER (isthmian), Sept.
21 — Chairman, Harry K. Kaufman/ cerning crew'i Uvlng quarters. Chief
steward
thanked deck and engine de­
Secretary, R. Morgan. $44.41 In shlp'a
fun&lt;'. Everything running okay. Di*. partments for keeping mesihatl and
pantry clean during the night. Vote
of thanks to entlrG steward depart­
ment.
LUCILE BLOOMFIELD (Bloomfleld),
Nov. 10—Chairman, Pete Scregginsr
Secretary, W. O. Purdy. S17.68 in
ship's fund. Pete Scroggins was elect­
ed to serve as shlp'a delegate. No
beefs were reported.

euartoa on meaahall being aongeed in
the near futiuo. Ona man paid off.
leaving a lot of personal debts. Ques­
tion raised on epeakera missing from
meaahaU.
TADDBI VICTORY (Coniolldatad
Marlnsrt), Dec. If — Chairman, Jo*
Millar/ Sacralary, William Swartout.
Ship's delegate reported that the
agent said h* wired for money for
draws, but received no reply. Brother
Lowman was elected as sblp'a dele­
gate. Crew backs ateward 100% in
regard to otorea.
JBFPIRSON CITY VICTORY (Vicfonr Carrlart), 04. i — Chairman,
William Nasta/ gaeratary, Al Prontak.
No beef* reported by department
delegates. Jo* Ross elected Alp's
delegata. Exhaust system not func­
tioning properly. Vote of thanks to
ateward department for a job well
done.
NIAGARA (Oriental Trading), Nov.
17—Chairman, William Baker/ Secre­
tary, C. R. Watt. Ship's delegate re­
ported contacting chief mate about
painting rooms and messhalls. Work
started on general repairs. Some deck
department OT pending untU clarifica­
tion is received from headquarters.
Letter to be sent to headquarters in
reference to pension plan. Discussion
on condition of lifeboat aft.
ALCOA ROAMER (Alcoal, Dee. 12—
Chairman, E. Kally/ Sacratary, J. E.
Hannon. Shlp'a delegate reported that
one man missed ship in New Orleans
and one man fired In Puerto Rico.
No beefs reported. Crew told that
anyone who wishes to donate to fund
for Claude Lomers can do so. Captain
contributed wrlstwalch to raffle and
proceeds submlttted to fund. Vote of
thanks to steward department for
Thanksgiving dinner. TMscussion about
fixing pump on washing machine.
Crew requested to keep noise down
in passageways.
ERNA ELIZABETH (Albatross), Dae.
31—Chairman, none/ Sacratary, Sam­
uel Doyls. Some disputed OT In deck
and engine departments. Suggestion
to negotiating committee that port
time shaU commence one-half hour
after Alp anchors. MoUon made that
aU SIU members be privileged to re­
tire after IS years of aeatime, with
no ag* limit. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward and hia depart­
ment for wonderful Chrlatmae and
New Year's dinners.
LOB ANGELES (Saa-Land), Dac. 23
—Chairman, John Wad*/ Sacratary,
Joss N. Castro. Discussion about con­
tacting patrolman In regard to trans­
portation to and from nearest publis
transport. Soma disputed OT in deck

YAKA (Waterman), oee.^2f—Chair­
man, L. Forgaron; Sacratary, W.
Padarssn. SM in Alp's fund. Crewmembers wera requested to turn in
all linen at payoff.
Repair llata
turned in. Minor repairs will be taken
care of at sea. Vote of thanks to
th* ateward department for nice holi­
day dinners.
IBERVILLE (Waterman), Dac. 14—
Chairman, H. CarmlAaal/ Sacratary,
none. Ship's delegate reported every­
thing running smoothly. $18.31 in
ahip'a fund. Vote of thanks to stew­
ard department for excellent job in
preparation and serving of Thanks­
giving dinner. Vote of thanks ex­
tended to crew for its cooperation in
keeping messhall and pantry clean.
DBL.MUNDO (Delta), Dee. 22 —
Chairman, E. Anderson; Secretary,

H. R. Hallman. Some disputed OT in
deck department. Motion piade for
Increase in wages and OT, for re­
duction in||seatime for retirement,
regardless 01 age, and for an Increase
in pension benefits. Vote of t'henka
extended to ateward department.
PENN VANGUARD (Penn Shipping),
Dec. IS—Chairman, Carl T. Peary/
Sacratary, Charles J. Mitchell. Carl
T. Feary was elected ship's delegate.
Deck department meeting will be
held regarding watches in port. Crew
requested not to throw trash out of
portholes. Everyone asked to coop­
erate by closing doora quietly when
members are asleep.
WARRIOR (Waterman), Dec. 1 —
Chairman, Robert Rudolph; Secretary,
M. B. Elliott. Ship's delegate re­
ported a smooth trip so far. Motion
made that any member who hat been
In the Union for 20 years in good
standing should be eligible for retire­
ment. O. J. Harden was elected Alp's
delegate. Vote of thanks to steward
department and crew messman for
fine service and food.
TRANSHATTERAS (Hudson Water­
ways), Dec. 22—Chairman, Ken Hayes/
Secretary, H. Moody. Deck depart­
ment requesti action be taken on tha
repair list. Some disputed OT in each
department. Motion made to Aange
welfare to straight pension after 13
years seatime or 20 years SIU. Mo­
tion made to open SIU branch Portland. Oregon, and to the have
LOG publUh any information regard­
ing SIU haU In Yokohama. Vote of
thanks to officers aiid crew wha at­
tempted to save the life of deceased
brother.
STEEL ADMIRAL (Isthmian), Dec.
2»—Chairman, N. Richie/ Secretary,
R. L. Huddleston. S8.B0 In ship's fund.
No beefs reported. R. L. Huddleston
resigned as ship's delegate. B. Speegia
was elected to replace him. Captaln'a method of putting out draws
wa* explained to the crew, and a
report waa given on completion s(
items on last repair Hat,..

Family Turn-Out

When Seafarer Pet* Mena cam* to tho New York hall to
pick up a vacation check for $300, he brought part of his
family with him from tfieir homo in Je/sey City. Mrs. Mena
antJ young Paul, one of their five children, came along to
help Mena carry the loot home. He sails on deck.

�f^teunr 7. itM

Seafarer Sees
Increase Due
To the Editor:
The resolution to increase
dues was long overdue as all d
us have been amazed at the
Union's ability to operate within
the framework of our present
low dues while the cost of
everything about us has sky­
rocketed out of proportion.
It must be about 12 years
since we have had a dues in-

iP
To Tlie Bditoi
All letters to the editor for
publication in the SEAFARERS
LOG- must be signed by the
writer. Names will be withheld
upon request.

SEAFAMERS

tOG

Urges Go-Siew
On Pension Plan

To the Editor:
All the letters and articles
I've seen far the LOG have
gotten me 100 per cent con­
fused on the pensi(Hi issue, and
I'm still waiting for somebody
to unscramble the situation.
It seems to me tiiat the ques­
tion of a pension, like other
questions of benefits for SIU
members, can best be handled
by our Union representatives.
They have produced B&lt;Hne of
the finest benefits anywhere in
the labor movement for mem­
bers of the SIU, and I think we
can count on more of the same
in any revised pension set-up.
As far as I'm concerned, the
pension set-up we have now is
a fair one. You can't have a
program where everybody
qualifies right away. It would
make the whole idea meaning­
less.
Charles Beeman

.

t. X

Welfare Service
Draws Thankyou

crease. We are all aware that
during this time the services
within the Unicm for the benefit
of the membership have quad­ To the Edftor:
This is in appreciation of the
rupled, giving the Seafarer
naembers the finest
services efforts put forth in the Wel­
within any Union, whether mari­ fare Department by Brother
time or shoreside, while our John Dwyer. I was hospitalized
dues have remained lower than in Staten Island for 34 days
and had plenty of occasion to
any of them.
observe the efficient manner
But this has only been a frac­ in which he eondocti his du­
tion of the increased cost as­ ties.
sumed by our Union over the
I know from personal obser-~
years. I had tiiought that the vati&lt;Hi, on more than one occa­
Landrum-Grifftn Bill, with its sion, he has gone beyond the
stringent requirements that ne­ call of normal duties to be of
cessitated the duplication of all assistance to the inpatients as
office copies of union business well as the out-patients.
and thereby the need for an . I personally ^ank him for
additional office staff would the many considerations he has
have compelled a dues increase, shown to inc, and, I feel that
yet this too was absorbed by many, many others Join
In
the Union without any cost to these sentiments,
the membership. It has been 'a
Devid S. BlackweU
remarkable performance.
A
i
With this increase a Seafarer
is not spending any additional
cash; he is investing it. It's an
investment to strengthen the To the Editor:
Union's position and thereby
In sny discussion on pen­
bring additional benefits to the sions, I think the brothers
membership.
should remember that our P«.1 would like to suggest that sion Plau, like our Vacation
some monies be set aside In a and Welfare Plans, has no
fund that can be used to pro­ equal in the maritime Industry.
tect and further our Interests _ . I've taken the time to look
in Washington, to be, used to over all the various plans of
combat the power lobbying of the other maritiine unions as
the various groups that would well ss our own and the fact
pass legislation harmful to the is that the SIU plan is Ihe most
interjests of the US merchant liberal one around.
marine and pose a threat to the
It seems to me that in com­
job security of oiur membership. menting and making sugges­
The best things around these tions about ~ pensimi plans,
parts is still the ride on the there are some brothers who
Staten Island Ferry and mem­ haven't taken the time to com­
bership in the Seafarers Inter­ pare our plan with the other
national Union. The analogy maritime' tuuon plans. If they
refers only to the fact that both did, they would see why our
are delightful, and so very very plan is the best.
W. Thorn
inexpensive.
Art Lomas

Recife, Brazil was the locale for the Christmas Day doings on the Omiiiuill Freighter (Suwan­
nee), where (standing, l-r) Seafarers W. Lcnier, M. Phelps. C. Adams, S. Holden, G. Davis.
A. Hoover and A. Feiiciono (seated) joined with ioca) youngsters in marking the yuletide
feast. Feliciano, who's the 3rd cook, sent in the snapshot of the galley force.

New Year's festivities were enjoyed by oldtimers from two Waterman sliips in Casa­
blanca, as crewmen from tlie Warriw and City of Afana got together for some year-end
cheer. Otis Harden, delegate on the Warrior, reports that the passing of the old year was
marked in fine style at the;*—
^
Freighter (Suwannee) observed
local seamen's club.
Harden, engine delegate Christmas in Recife, Brazil, where
WiiUam Padgett, cook M. B. Elliott
and several other merry-makers
enjoyed an evening of champagne
complete with the traditional holi­
day paper hats and balloons as they
rung in 1964.
On the Alma, a beef-free trip
was topped off when the skipper
thanked the crew for a Job well
done. Ship's delegate Roy Guild
r^orted "that the captain was im­
pressed by Ihe crew's conducl in

'SIU Pension
Is The Best'

BIENVILLE (Sta-Land), Dec. S —
Chairman. Ralph W. TtpdelW S«cr«tary,' R. Llparl. One man missed shiik
la Houston. Ship's delegate to contact
patrolman regarding beef with chiej
mate. Crew requested to cooperate in
keeping messhall pantry clean.
SUMMIT (Sea-Land), Jan. 4—Chair­
man, F. DiCarlo; Secretary, A.
Romero. Patrolman to be contacted
about dirty drinking water. Ship
expected to lay up. Vote of thanks
extended to steward department for.
good holiday meals.
' DEL ALBA (Delta), Nov. 17—Chair­
man, O. N. Manifold; Secretary, L. A.

Mitchell. O. H. Manifold was elected
new sliip's delegate. . $19 in ship's
fund. Disputed OT in all departments.
Motion made to have all monies, less'
all deductions, advanced upon request,
by unlicensed personnel at five'-day
Intervals before arrival in any port.
Draws shall be put out no later than.
3:15 PM when practical, and Saturday.
Sunday and holidays shaU be included
In five-day period. Motion was sub­
mitted that headquarters negotiate
tvlth aU companies in reference to
feeding, watering, general cleaning
and medical ministrations when ves­

sels are carrying animals in the ab­
sence of a fuUtlme livestock tender.
Vote of thanks extended to steward
department.
OVERSEAS EVA (Maritime Over­
seas), Sept. 2 — Chairman, R. Hodgesi
Seerethry, P. L. Whitlow. Crew re­
quested to keep passageway doors on
the main deck locked and closed while
ship is in foreign ports. Better care
should .be taken of ship's linen. No
beefs reported by department dele­
gates.
August 2 — Chairman, Anthony
Barnes; Secretary, David Blumlo.
Crewmembers requestecl to be prop­
erly attired when in messhall. Some
disputed OT in deck and engine de­
partments. Request more slopchest
items be carried in the future.
May 19 — Chairman, John Homer;
Secretary, Daniel B. Backrak. $24 in
ship's fund. No beefs reported by
department
driegates.
Suggestion
made that lifeboats be checked for
serviceability.
BEAUREGARD &lt;Sea-Land), Dec. 23
—Chairman, W. S. Sharp; Secretary,
P. Jokullch. Discussion held on safety
measures tq he taken , in Houston on
the gangway installation. T. M. Jones

it enjoyed a' traditional holiday
feast put on in true SIU style.
Milton Phelps, delegate, thanked
the captain for making Christmas
cheer available to his men. Chief
cook Charles Adams was singled
out for special praise.

^ ^ i.
W. Layton, sailing on the Steel
Tender (Isthmian), offers some ad­
vice on cashing travelers' checks
In foreign ports. He feels that the
idea of getting travelers' checks
for draws is outmoded, but while
they're still being issued, all Sea­
farers beading for Pusan, Korea,
should be especially careful.
There's a lot of overcharging going
on in local spots that cash the
cheeks, and a number of places are
refusing to take them.

t&gt;

foreign ports as well as the good
ovwall appearance of the ship. The
crew, in turn, accepted the report
with a vote of thanks.

t i 4

Peter Goodzuk, delegate on the
Fairport (Watermanl, has expressed
thanks to the captain and chief
mate for their cooperation in mak­
ing the voyage as pleasant as pos­
sible. At a recent meeting, chaired
by Steve Thayer, the crew also is­
sued a vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for fine chow.

Writing in from the Council
Grove (Cities Services) at Lake
Charles, oldtimer Charlie M. Silcox expressed deepest appreciation
to Capt. Hanna and his shipmates
on the Grove for bearing with him
when he recently suffered the loss
of his wife. Silcox said he was at
a loss for words that would prop­
erly extend his feelings for the
crew's extreme kindness.

^ 4"

Deck delegate Fred J. Smith has
asked that something be done about
the stores situation on the Jian
(Pacific Seafarers), which went
into Algeria with a cargo of CARE
supplies. The stores were checked
i t
The crew of the Omnium in New Orleans before they left.

resigned as ship's delegate,
vote of thanks. Brother
elected to serve in his place.
thanks extended to steward
ment.

with a
Hopkins
Vote sf
depart­

MONTPELIER VICTORY (Victory
Carriers), Dec. 28—Chairman, none;
Secretary, George Stroplck. Ship's

delegate' reported no beefs, and two
men in hospital. Vote of thanks to
steward department for a Job well
done.
STEEL TRAVELER (Isthmian), Dae.
14—Chairman, Pat Marinelli; Secre­
tary, James Peterson. Motion made
that any SIU man be allowed to vote

on any important business whether
he is on a ship or. ashore, and that
there be no limit on time period.
SEATRAIN LOUISIANA (Scairain),
Dec. 15—Chairman, James M. Glenn,
Jr.; Secretary, Herbert C. Justice.
Joe Block completed tour as ship's
delegate. Noral W. Jorgenscn was
elected. Crew extends a "bon voyage"
to reliet skipper. Marie A. Zanelli.
Twenty-five cicwmcinbcrs donated to
ship's fund in order to pay off cost
of "TV. $4.67 now in ship's fund.
Thirty cases of eoke on hand. Few
hours disputed OT In deck depart­
ment. One member walked off ship
half hour prior to departure in
Texas City on Nov. 29.
ST. CHRISTOPHER (Destiny Car­
riers), Dec. 20—Chairman, Alfred
Andersen; Secretary, Gustav
V.
Thobe. Steward -declared that the
slopchest wiU he open. for cigarettes
the last time tomorrow. No beefs re­
ported.
*'
ALCOA COMMANDER (Alcoa), Dee.
24—Chairman, D. Fisher; Secretary,
N. Kaminskl. Discussion on laundry
room. Discussion on searching of
handbags and suitcases at gangway.

Trimming down turkey leg,
chief cook Thomas Con­
way on the Steel Vendor
(Isthmian) shows what's
left of big bird after crew
went to work on it during
holiday feast.
but they still missed a number of
things. Mayonnaise seems to be one
of the missing items — and isn't
available in Algeria, according to
the steward.
Jesse R. Joy, who was on the
Jian, warns Seafarers to steer clear
of the Travelers Hotel on St.
Charles Street, New Orleans, due
to a run-in he had there that
caused the loss of part of his
payoff.
Discussion on dues increase, lifeboat
school and other facilities. Captain
made inspection and cited unmade
bunks and unclean laundry room. No
one to miss ship from port to port.
TADDEI VILLAGE (Consotidaled
Mariner), Nov. 20 — Chairman, Joe
Miller; Secretary, John Kennedy.
Crew requested to throw firecrackers
over the side and not in passageway.
Glasses should be returned to pantry
after use. No beefs reported by de­
partment delegates. No ship's fund.
Motion made to build a jury toilet
and to put a water cooler on deck for
longshoremen.
VENORE (Venore Transportation).
Dec. 8—Chairman, J. Michael; Secre­
tary, Pat Murphy. Discussion on slop­
chest prices. Discussion regarding
ship's pa.voff. No shore leave in
Augusta. Vote of thanks to the entire
steward department for good chow
served.
STEEL MAKER (Isthmian), Dec. 14
— Chairman, M. Keefer; Secretary,
Fred, Tampol. $55 in ship's fund.
W. D. Bushong was elected to serve
as ship's delegate. Engine department
told it is to get coffee directly from
the chief steward.

�V;-! &gt; 1:, "

-••(Jl

Piffe Foarteea

SEAFARERS

LOG

FebniU7-7, 19M

Scenes Of Seafarers^Sun And Salts
Hudson, Hosklns
In Spotlighir

Scene (above, left)- on the Hudson (Victory Transport) at Vancouver, Wash., last week
shows deck delegate H. Davis (standing) going over trip |to India with SlU Patrolman Har­
vey Mesford. In background is Food Plan rep. H. Higginbotham. Center, during run to Cal­
cutta, are W. Coggins, T. Aldridge and J. Douglas.

Seagoing Man Tops
'Man With A Tan'
A certain airline uses a gimmick in its advertisements that
shows a couple of young Northerners sporting the kind of
suntan that a person would really have to work hard at devel­
oping during this time of year."^
Our Hero: Why yes, I go every
It figures everyone loves winter.
"the man with the Florida Acquaintance: Yes, and where
tan" who, the reader is led to
believe, got the tan by flying
South aboard one of the airline's
planes.
Gets Paid For It
Well, Seafarer Lonnie B. Dooley
figures there is more than one
way to get a Florida tan, and his
way is better; He gets paid for it.
Dooley ships on
Sea-Land's trailership Fairland
that runs reg­
ularly into the
Gulf.
The whole
idea of the air­
line ad started
him thinking,
and he came up
Dooley
with a bit of
repartee which might pass between him and a New Jersey
acquaintance who hasn't got the
chance to go South so often. Approporiately enough, Dooley has
entitled his dialogue "The Man
With the Florida Tan."
Curtain rises upon a street in
Neioark, New Jersey:
Acquaintance: Why, hello there,
haven't seen you in a long time.
My, look at that tan, where have
you been?
Our Hero: I've been to Florida.
In fact, I've Just returned.
Acquaintance: Oh my, how
wonderful.

did you stay?
Our Hero: I stay^ at the Fairland, and it was jolly good.
Acquaintance: Really? Was it
very expensive?
Our Hero: Well no. In fact, they
paid me.
Acquaintance: Oh yes? How
come?
•
Our Hero: I was an entertainer.
Acquaintance: Really!
Our Hero: Yes, I entertained
6,000 horses and watched a shaft
go 'round and pound.

LOC-A-RHYTHU:

Yearning
-By Henri Percikow.
I yearn to lend my hands
To change this crumbling world.
Where ruthless gods
Reap the fruit of my work
Into golden baskets
Devouring my life and soul.
Through the web of tinsel,
I walk amid poverty.
Bare shadows cling to breath.
While lifting fists
To build a world anew.
How I yearn to lend my hands.

ANTON BRUUN (Alplna), Dae. •—
Chairmen, Jack Dolan; Saerctary,
Paul R. Willi. $20 In ship'a fund. $1
from each crewmember requeatad at
payoff. Some disputed OT In deck
department to be taken up with pa­
trolman. Ship's deleeate to request
clarification on mailing of vacation
checks.
DEL NORTE (Delta), Nov. 24 —
Chairman, Andrew A. McCletkayi
Secretary, Bill Kaiser. $154.59 In
ship's fund and $337 In movie fund.
No beefs reported by department.
Motion made that draws be put out
aboard ship In accordance with the
SIU agreement. Motion that the port
agent Inquire about treatment, extent
of illness and operation of deceased,
Brother Alvln Whitney. One man was
hospitalized In Buenos Aires and one
in Santos, Brazil. Vote of thanks ex­
tended to all who helped In taking
care of Brother Whitney before he
died.
FLORIDA STATE (Everglades), Nov.
20 — Chairman, Antonio Cenzalezi
Secretary, Roy Elford, Charles Henning was elected to serve as new
-ship's delegate. Vote of thanks to
outgoing ship's 'delegate. Curtis Decote, for a job well done. Vote of
thanks to steward department for
good all-around job. No beefs re­
ported.
JOHN C. (Atlantic Carriers), Dec. $
— Chairman, A. Bryant; Secretary,
L. L. Raborn. Ship's delegate re­
ported one man hospitalized In
Karachi. Ship due to go Into ship­
yard at the end of voyage. Some dis­
puted OT In deck department. Bosun
refused to att&lt;qid a deck department
meeting because the department had
no bookmen. Motion made that this
matter be called to attention of Union
officials. Suggestion made that the
ship's delegate see the company
about getting a steam water urn plus
a cabinet in messroom. It was also
suggested that the ship be stored
for at least 30 days over and above
estimated time of voyage.
HERCULES VICTORY (Marine Man­
agers), Nov. 16—Chairman, John S.
Hauser; Secretary, L. Schmidt. $8.50
in ship's fund. L. Schmidt was elect­
ed to serve as ship's delegate. All
hands asked to take It easy on the
water due to shortage. Alt-~hands
given a vote of tkanks for a job
Well done.
STEEL ROVER (Isthmian), Nov. 2—
Chairman, W. Hand; Secretary, H.
Warren. $29 in ship's lund. H. War­
ren was elected to serve as ship's
delegate. No beefs reported by de­
partment delegates.
PENMAR (Calmar), Nov. 30—Chair­
man, James'Sheets; Secretary, Waiter
Walsh. $24.10 In ship's fund. Ship's
delegate extended a vote of thanks
tp the entire crew for its coopera­
tion. No beefs reported. Vote of
thanks extended to the steward de-

CofFeetime on the tanker Fort Hoskins (Cities Service) pro­
vides time for a get-togather by some of the deck gang.
The congregation (l-r) includes Bill and Mike Maestas.
Haggerty, James Parker, Bill Allen, Busby and Bob O'Rourke.
partment for Thanksgiving dinner.
Motion that the Union work out
some definite sort of retirement pro­
gram. Discussion on having the com­
pany place non-skid runner In front
of the galley range for safety pur­
poses.
Oct. 15 — Chairman, Richard J.
Brewnf Secretary, Walter J. Walsh.

No beefs reported by department
delegates. Richard J. Brown was
elected to serve as ship'a delegate.
Contributions accepted from crew
towards the purchase of a new ship's
TV aerial.
COUNCIL OROVE (CIHes Eervlce),
Dec. 5—Chairman, A. Manual; gecretary, 9. $wlft. $3.85 In ship's fund.
Crew's request for TV set was turned

delegates reported no beefs except a
couple of hours disputed OT In deck
department. Motion to ask head­
quarters what progress has been
made toward a retirement plan. Vote
of thanks extended to steward de­
partment for its efforts, especially for
the Thanksgiving Day meals.
RENN EXPORTER (Penn ghlpping),
Nov. 1$—Chairman, D. L. McConwayi
Secretary, .Z. A. Markris. One mas
taken off ship In Alexandria due to
Illness. Motion made to have ship
fumigated. Tank for drinking water
should be Inspected by the Healtit
Department.
SUMMIT (SeaiLand), Dec. 4—Chair­
man, A. Romero; Secretary, P. Dl-

Carlo. Ship's delegate reported Jhat
ship will not lay up this trip. All
repairs have been taken care of. Con­
tact patrolman about getting bigger
bunks and mattresses for crew. No
beefs reported by department dele­
gates.
ALCOA RANGER (Alcoa), Dec. 9 ~
Chairman, H. w. Miller; Secretary,

A. Q, Nail. Ship's delegate to see
patrolman for a clarification on de­
layed sailing. Discussion about steve­
dores in passageways.
down by the company.
Motion to
have negotiating committee meet
with shipowners In regards to having
shore gang load all but dally stores
on coastwise tankers. Vote of thanks
extended to chief steward and entire
steward department for a bountiful
Thanksgiving dinner.
OVERSEAS REBECCA (Maritime
Overseas), Dec. 6—Chairman, Paul J.
France; Secretary, John McElroy.
Union representative requested to
board ship In New York. Vote of
thanks given to crew messman Luis
Cruz for being one of the best.
ALICE BROWN (Bloomfisid), Nov.
10—Chairman, R. Thomas; Secretary,

O. Fsrrara. One man left In Rotter­
dam. Some delayed sailing disputed
due to restriction to ship for four
days In Antwerp. Need some type of
can opener In crew pantry.
DEL VALLE (Delta), Nov. 17 —
Chairman, C. L. Reames; Secretary,
V. B. Monte.
No beefs .reported
by department delegates.
Brother
Reames re-elected to serve as ship's
delegate. Motion was made that the
ship should be fumigated to get rid
of rats and roaches. It was suggested
that a new washer be requested.
ELDORADO (Penn Shipping), Dec. 3
— Chairman, Jay Savage; Secretary,

Fred Travis. Ship's delegate reported
one man hospitalized at Bombay. $20
in ship's fund. No beefs reported by
department delegates.
ALCOA RUNNER (Alcoa), Nov. 31
—Chairman, William Wallace; Secre­
tary, James M. Barnett. Department

DEL SUD (Delta), Dee. 8—Chairman,
Robert Cellahen; Secretary, Vincent

Fitzgerald. Ship's delegate reported
no beefs. $416.31 In ship's fund and
movlS fund. Crew requested to keep
all portholes closed In Houston until
ship is cleared. Vote of thanks to
galley force for splendid Thanksgiving
dinner. Vote of thanks to chief eleo
tiiclan for repairing movie machine.
SENECA (Marine Carriers), Dec. 29
—Chairmen, Billy B. Price; Secretary,
Ralph R. Maldonado. No beefs re­
ported. Draw in American money will
bo put out in all ports Including
bunkering ports. John Karptnsky
elected ship's delegate. All- crewmembers asked to take good care of
washing machine. Deck department
and black gang to take care of
laundry room. Steward department to
take care of recreation room. Vote
of thanks extended to the steward
and entire department for wonderful
Christmas dinner
and
everyday
menus.
OVERSEAS EVA (Maritime Overseat), Nov. 11 — Chairman, John J.
Gates; Secretary, Paul L. Whitlow.

Steward who was hospitalized In Malta
has been flown home. Motion made
tl}at the food plan representative bo
consulted about the food. Boarding
patrolman's attention should be called
to the condition of the lifeboats.
Motion that new batteries shoul^ bo
put aboard and furnished to the men
on watch. It was also suggested that
a letter be written to headquarters
regarding the fUthy condition of (his
ship.

�•—

I "t'rTri'J-.-:": M

I

FebrnaiT 7i 19M

m

SEAFARERS

S&lt;heduh Of SlU Meetings
SIU membership meetings are held regularly once a month on
daya Indicated by the SIU Constitution, at 2:30 PM in the listed
SIU ports below. All Seafarers are expected to attend. Thbs^ who
wish to be excused siiuuld request permission by telegram (be sure
to include registration number). The next SIU meetings will be:
Detroit
February 7
New Orleans
February 12
Houston ........ February 10
Mobile
February 12

West Coast SIU AAeetings
SIU headquarters has issued the following schedule through
June, 1964 for the monthly informational meetings to be held in
West Coast ports for the benefit of Seafarers shipping ^rom Wilmington, San Francisco and Seattle, or who are due to return 'from
the Far East. All Seafarers are expected to attend these meetings,
in accord with an Executive Board resolution adopted in December,
1961. Meetings in Wilmington are on Monday, San Francisco on
Wednesday and Seattle on Friday, starting at 2 PM local time.
The schedule is as follows:
Wilminrton
San Francisco
Seattle
February 17
February 19
February 21
March 16
March 18
March 20
April 20
April 22
April 24
May 18
May 20
May 22
June 15
June 17
June 19

Know Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The consUluUon of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the
membership's money and Union finances. The constitution requires a detailed
CPA audit every three months by a rank and file auditing committee elected
by the membership. All Union records are available at SIU headquarters
in Brooklyn.

,

4-

4«

t

TRUST FUNDS. AU trust funds of the SIU Atlantic^ Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District are administered in accordance with the provisions of
various trust fund agreements. All these oigreements specify that the trustees
In charge of these funds shall consist eqnaUy of union and management
representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disbursements of
trust funds are made only'upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All
trust fund financiafl records are available at the headquarters of the various
trust funds.

^ 4- . '4; • .
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping, rights and seniority are protected
•exclusively By the contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to
know your shipping rights. Copies of these conlYacls are posted and avail­
able in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation of your
shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Harl Soeparci, Chairman. Seafarer.s Appeals Board
n Batteiy Place, Suite . 19^, New York 4. N.Y.
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times,
cither by writing directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

J"

i&gt;

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls.
These contracts specify the wages and conditions under Which you work and
live aboard ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obligations,
such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in the proper manner. If,
at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion,
' fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port
agent.

4"
|r

4"

i

EDITORIAL POLICY—iSEAFARERS LOG. The LOG has traditionally
refrained from publishing any article serving the political purposes of any
Individual in the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from pub­
lishing articles deemed harmful to 'the Union or its collective membership.
This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at the
September; 1960, meetings in ail constitutional ports. The responsibility for
LOG policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive
Board of the Union. The Executive Board may delegate, from among its
ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.

4i

4e

4&gt;

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any
official capacity in the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for
same. Uiider no circumstance should any member pay any iqoney Tor any
reason unless he is given such receipt.' In the event anyone attempts to
require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a
member is required to make a payment and Is given an official receipt, but
feels that he should not have l&gt;een required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to libadquarters.

4.
r;-

4

4&gt;

_

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS.
TbT SIU publishes
every six months in the SEAFARERS LOG a verbatim copy of its constitu­
tion. In addition, copies are available in all Union halls. All members
should obtain copies of this constitution so as to familiarize themselves
with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer Is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such
as dealing with charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the
member so affected should immediately notify headquarters.
RETIRED SEAFARERS. Old-time SIU members drawing disabUlty-pensloh
benefits have always been encouraged to continue their union activities,
including attendance at membership meetings. And like all other SIU mem­
bers at these Union meetings, they are encouraged' to take an active role In
ail rank-and-file functions, including service on rank-and-file committees.
Because these otdtimers cannot take shipboard employment, the membership
has reaffirmed the long-standing Union policy of allowing them to retain
tljeir good standing through the waiving of their dues.

4^

4

4i

EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights' in employment
and as members of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU
constitution and in the contracts Which the Union has negotiated with theemployers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated againstr because
of race, creed, color, national or geographic origin. If any. member feels
that he Is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify
headquarters.

t

4.

4.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATIONS. One of the basic rights
of Seafarers is the right to pursue legislative and political objectives which
will serve the best interests of themselves, their families and their Union.
To achieve these objectives, the Seafarers Political Activity Donation was
established. Donations to SPAD are entirely voluntary and constitute the
funds through which legislative and political activities are conducted for
the benefit of the memltership and the Union.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of ihe above rights have been
violated, or that' he has. been denied his censfitutional right of access to
Union records or Information, he should Immediately notify SIU President
Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

Pare Pifteea

lOG

Fre&lt;
Contact dstde IC, Hiendenon,
24111 Fummar Aw.. Lomita, Oalif.
^ » 4^

law oCflcM ot Jhllw Rich, 120. E.
Lexington St., Baltimore 2, SU.,
at your earliest convenience.

C. B. WiUlana
Kamiiufcy, fonnar erewmembers
Get In touch with your sister, of the above-mentioned vessel, at
Mrs. Dora Hooper, Fort Worth, the Houston hall,
Tex.
4 4 4
4&gt; 4r 4'
'
Anders Evald Johsnssen
John S. Holley
Contact Philip B. Blank ot the
Write to Thomas T. Garden, firm of Stewart W. Rowe, Attor­
Route 1 Johnson Rd., Palmetto, ney, 175 Main St., White Plains,
Ga., and let him know the whn-e- NY, on a very Important matter.
abouts of your father.
4 4 4
Walt^ W. Jaeobson
4 4 4r
Your mother would like to hear
George R. Tallberg
Contact your wife, Mirs. Blanche from you.
Tallberg, 4427 RotAfield Dr.,
4 4 4
Hugh Lovell Stewart, Jr.
Houston 45, Texas, immediately.
You are asked to contact the
4 4 4
Charles Volk
Get in touch witlj Jesse Jimenez,
PO Box 1254, Texas City, Tex., on
a personal matter.

Personal Gear
Crewmembers on Sea-Land diips
In Port Newark -who arranged to
have their laundry or jewelry re­
pairs handled by the late Mark
Carter, who died aboard the SS
Beauregard, are asked to contact
Irwin B. Cohen, attorney, 10 East
40th Street, New York 16, NY,
regarding their property.

4 4 4

• '• •'

4

4

4

Ralph Di Paoli
^Your sister Carmela Fomito and
family, 1135 South Seventh St.,
Philadelphia, Pa., would like to
hear from you.

4

4

4 4 4
"Bill H." '
Penny Snider of 2144 West 230
Place, Torrance, Calif., says she's
glad to hear you are safe and asks
you to write.

4

By Sidney Margolins

Scholarship Competition Is Tough

Andres O. Maldonado
With college costs rising rapidly while the pressures to get more
Contact your daughter, Socorro education multiply, many moderate-income families are getting Into a
V. Maldonado, c/o A. Richardi, state of anxiety over their children's college prospects.
2239 Ocean Ave., Ronkdnkoma,
Poignantly enough, the late President Kennedy was very aware of
Long Island, NY.
this problem. He said in one of his last speeches, delivered at the
4 4 4
AFL-CIO convention just days before he was assassinated: "We must
M. Gichenko
educate our children as our most valuable resource."^
Get in touch with your sister,
In the face of the truly-critical college situation, some magazines
Mrs. Ann Shrider, 12961 Ranchand
newspapers have been publishing articles claiming that scholar­
wood Rd., Santa Ana, Calif. Ur­
ships and loan funds are literally going begging. The intent may not
gent.
be deliberately to mislead families. But the result is misleading, and
4 4 4
even damaging; especially at this time of year when high school seniors
John A. Lindstrom
Your wife, Mrs, Helen Lind­ are taking college exams and parents are examining, equally studiously,
strom, Middletown Motel, Middle- their own savings accounts.
Another potential danger is that these exaggerated articles may
town, NY, would like to hear from
discourage some of the sources of scholarship funds, and may convince
you as soon as possible.
Congressmen and state legislatures that help for needy students is
4 4 4
unnecessary.
Howard C. Alberson
Contact iramedistely the Selec­
A leading guidance expert told this department in no uncertain
tive Service System, Local Board terms: "We find no substantiation for the initial claim that there are
No. 60, 165-08 Jamaica Ave., $30 million worth of unclaimed scholarships and $450 million worth of
Jamaica, NY.
loans that are unused. I think these are scare figures. They tend to
mislead the public about present conditions."
4 4 4
Laurence A. Edwards
An increasing number of labor unions, credit unions and consumer
The above-named or anyone co-ops are offering scholarships in a valiant effort to help at least
knowing his whereabouts is asked some moderate-income students. Various unions now offer a total of
to contact his mother, Mrs. Violet over 1000 scholarships and the number is rising steadily, reports
Edwards, 2744 Mayfield Road, Lawrence Rogin, AFL-CIO DiTector of Education.
Cleveland, Ohio.
While these scholarships are valuable, Rogin feels, as do many other
'4 4 4
education experts, that scholarships are by no means the final answer
SS Jackie-Hause
Checks are being held for Sam­ to financing the education of the millions of moderate-income students
uel O. Macurdy, John C. Gregory, seeking to go to college. "What we need are more and better tuitionPaul F. Spaulding and Bernard free junior colleges and four-year colleges in the home community of the
students if we are going to do anything basic about the problem," Rogin
says frankly.
The labor scholarships do have a special value in keeping talent at
home, in the opinion of Harold Goldthorpe, specialist in student
financial aid of the US. Office of Education. Goldthorpe is especially
impressed that most students getting labor scholarships are attending
good colleges in their own states. Thus, the scholarship does not be­
come a mechanism for exportihg brains to Ivy League and other
prestige colleges, but serves to enrich the student's own locality.
SIU Atlantic, Guff
Most unions have been trying to spread their available funds to
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
cover more students rather than making large grants to just a few,
District
Goldthorpe points out. The unions find they can help two youngsters
PRESIDENT
by grants of $750 each, rather than give $1500 to one youngster.
Paul Hall
In contrast, such widely-publicized grants as the National Merit
EXECUTIVE VICE-PRESIDENT
Scholarships pay up to $2000 to needy bright kids. But the result often
Cal Tanuer
is that these very-bright youngsters merely go to a more-expensive
VICE PRESIDENTS
Undsey Williams prestige college than they otherwise wourd. This is a hardworking,
Earl Siiepard
Robert Matthews talented group which would go to college anyway, but this way get
A1 Tanner
SECRETARY-TREASURER
to go to a costlier college.
AJ Kerr
For example, a survey In West Virginia found that four out of five
HEAOyUARlERS REPRESEN TA I'i VES
BUi Hall
Ed Mooney
Fred Stewart winners of Merit Scholarships went out of state to college. Very likely,
BALl'tMURE
1216 E. Baltimore bl many If not most of these talented students won't come back.
Rex Dickey, Agent
EAstern 7-49tMi
One of the most promising prospects is the growth of two-year
BOSTUN
276 State St
Richmond 2-0140 branches of state universities, as in Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, OhTo,
DETROIT
10225 W. Jeffersort Ave.
Vlnewood 3-4741 Indiana and several other states. These branches of community
HEADQUARTERS . 675 4tb Ava., Bkiyn campuses cut college costs by enabling a student to live at home the
HYacinth »-6U(ii&gt;
HOUSTON
5804 Canal St. first two years.
Paul Drnzak. Agent
WAlnut 8-3207
Another promising development is the push being given to junior
JACKSONVILLE 2608 Pearl St., SE.. Jax
Wliiiam Morris. Agent
ELgln 3-09R7 colleges and two-year technical institutes. The junior colleges, or com­
MIAMI
744" W. Flagiei St
Ben Gonzales; Agent
FRankiin 7 3564 munity colleges as they often are called, provide both two-year transfer
MOBILE
1 South Lawrence St courses and terminal courses.
Lofiis Neira Agent
HEmlock 2.1754
The "transfer courses" parallel the first two years of college and
NEW ORLEANS
.... 630 Jackson Ave
Buck Stephens. Agent
Tei 529 7546
NEW YORK
675 4tb Ave.. Brooklyn enable the student who does satisfactory work to transfer to a fourHYacinth "&gt; Bfior year college. The two-year "terminal course" leads to an "associate"
NORFOLK
115 3rd St.
Gordon Spencer, Acting Agent 622-1892 degree and prepares students for various semi-professional and tech­
PMILAUEl.PIIIA
2604 S 4lh M nical vocations, as engineering aides. Such occupations are one of the
Frank Drnzak. Agent
DEwey e-:i81P
BAN KRANCiSfX)
450 Harrison St fastest-growing employment categories.
Paul Gonsorchik. Agent DOuglas 2-4401
Be warned, however, that not all junior colleges and two-year tech­
B B MrAuiey.. West Coast Rep
SANTURf'E PR 1313 Fernandez Junros nical institutes are of the same caliber. We advise that families con­
Stop 20 sult the new edition of "American Junior Colleges," prepared by the
Keith Terpe, Hq Rep.
Phone 724-2848
SEA ri'LE
2505 Isl Ave Amercan Association of Junior CoUeges. This volume lists over 600
red Rahknwskl. Agent
MAin 3-4.334
TAMPA
' '
313 Harrison St junior colleges and technical institutes that meet specific criteria.
Jeff Gillette, Agent
^-2788 You can consult this volume at your public library or in the office of
WII..IM &gt;
iiiN I »itf 505 N Moriio
Frank Boyne. Agent
.TErminal 4-2528 your high school guidance counselor.

DIRECTORY

�..:0y:y

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IN

"^

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ymm

Am- -

OF THE

III.
f. '

- J
mmmm

1,000 Pages later
25 Years of the Seafarers Log
The story of the SEAFARERS LOG Is the story of Seafarers and the
SlU. Three months after the SlU was founded, the first issue of the LOG
mode its appearance on February 10, 1939. Since that time, the pattern
of events for maritime labor and in the shipping industry has been
reported in 761 different editions with a cumulative total of 11,037 pages.
For the statistically-minded, these figures represent an average of
14.5 pages in each issue, as the paper mirrors the growth and changes in
the Union for the past quarter-century
right up ro
to roaay.
today.
arrer-cenrury rignr
The growth chart for the LOG shows that the years through 1944
were years of basic
DQSIC aevei
development, where brief news bulletins were odequote to describe
ibe events,
events. This was the time when the American nation,
wprA fiohtina
flnnfmn n
wnr rnr
noufcnpinf was
wne at M
and Seafarers, were
a war
for ciirvivnl
fighting
survival, nn&lt;4
and newsprint
a

premium. As a result, a 4-page newspaper filled the bill.
i«.4c .L. start of post-war
.
. . and the consolidaThen came 1945—the
organizing
tion of earlier gains.

This was reflected in large
larger editions published at

frequent
luent intervals, and an 800-page
800-paqe annual LOG volume resulted.
IC^WMCV..
In the last decade—the 50s—the early years launched the member­
ship and family benefits many take for granted now,* though none of them
come

our easily.
I hese were the gains refined and expanded in recent
ly. These

years to produce the contracts and conditions that are reported
rep
regularly

... the LOG, while
wMlo Seafarers and their Union face the new an^ challenging
problems of 1964.
'

. -f'

..y yfir

•:

••5

m

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SIU, ILA BLAST GOV’T HANDLING IN WHEAT DEAL, FIGHT WAIVERS&#13;
13 C-4S SLATED FOR SIU FLEET&#13;
BLOOMFIELD AID BID AWAITING ANOTHER LOOK&#13;
VOTE ON DUES HIKE TO END FEBRUARY 18&#13;
SEAFARERS APPEALS BOARD SETS SENIORITY UPGRADING PROGRAM&#13;
NATIONAL RIGHT-TO-WORK FIGHT PUTS SPOTLIGHT ON OKLAHOMA&#13;
PRECIOUS FLORIDA REAL ESTATE LIES BENEATH OCEAN DEPTHS&#13;
11,000 PAGES LATER – 25 YEARS OF THE SEAFARERS LOG&#13;
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      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="50">
      <name>1964</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="3">
      <name>Periodicals</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
