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                  <text>SEAFARERS

Vd. XXVN
N». 14

LOG

OFFICIAl ORGAN OF THE SEAFARER! INTERNATIONAL UNI.QN • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

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HE Merchant Marine Act of 1936 states that
this nation should have an American-flag
merchant marine sufficient for its defense and
commercial requirements.
While this basic piece of maritime legisla­
tion, enacted 30 years ago, has since become
antiquated in some respects, the fundamental
purposes expressed in the Act have been reiter­
ated many times by high Government officials
and are as valid today as on the day that they
were first enacted.
The fact is, however, that we do not have an
adequate American-flag merchant marine.
Worse, we have a merchant marine which is in
a constant state of decline.
Why is there this discrepancy between our
national purpose and the condition of our mer­
chant fleet?
It is simply that the Government agencies
which implement the laws and regulations affect­
ing our merchant marine are indifferent or hos­
tile to our merchant fleet.
Virtually every Federal department—whether
It be Agriculture, State or Defense— is equally
culpable, and responsible for this situation.
This is the crux of the problem, and the prob­
lem will never be solved by lofty utterances or
professed dedication to the merchant marine,
without corresponding action.
The Government agencies must begin, through
their actions, to implement the purposes ex­
pressed in our maritime laws. And the time to
begin is now.

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JtflT t. 199

Senate Subeommittee Hckirs labor Sec. Wirtz

Administration Caiis For
Quick 14B Repeai Action
Repeal of Section 14(b) of the Taft-Hartley Act is a "top priority" goal of the Johnson
Administration, Labor Secretary W. Willard Wirtz told a Senate subcommittee recently.
He said the Administration will do everything in its power ^ get the repeal bill enactec
and permit unions and em-f
ployers in all states to negiti- agree on union security . . . the "employers who recognize on­
ions, and who expect to keep on
ate union shop agreements. same throughout the country.'

By Paul Hail
A truly constructive proposal that would require a minimum of 75
percent of U.S. government-generated cargo be carried on Americanflag vessels has been Introduced in the House of Representatives by
Congressman Paul Rogers (D.-Fla.). Representative Rogers' bill is an
example of the kind of recommendations that are needed to reverse the
dismal decline of the American-flag merchant fleet.

Representative Rogers' proposal is more than just another idea of
recognizing them, show little in­
Only Through Repeal
Wirtz and AFL-CIO Legislative
terest In 'right-to-work' agita­ how to save the U.S. merchant marine from vanishing from the oceans
This, he stressed, can only be tion. The real purpose of most
Director Andrew J. Biemiller were
of the world. The significance of the bill lies in the fact that the
leadoff witnesses at hearings done through repeal of Sec. 14(b). 'right-to-work' advocates is to
As the Senate panel began four destroy anions and collective nation's present cargo preference statutes are not doing the job for
chaired by Senator Pat McNamara
which they were passed. Congressman Rogers is obviously aware of
(D-Mich.). They charged that Sec­ days of hearings. House Labor bargaining."
tion 14(b) has led states to battle Committee Chairman Adam C.
this fact. In introducing his bill he declared, "The present requirement
Biemiller termed it "significant"
each other for new industry Powell (D-N.Y.) formally asked the
that
"at least half" of the members of 50 percent has proved insufficient, if this nation is to maintain a
House
Rules
Committee
to
clear
through promises of low wages
for floor action the 14(b) repeal of the board of directors of the strong merchant marine."
and weak unions.
bill, H.B. 77. It had been approved National Association of Manufac­
The SIU has long maintained that the lackadaisical enforcement of
"It is utterly wrong for a state
turers voluntarily agreed to con­
by the Labor Committee, 21-10.
the
existing cargo preference statutes is a shocking example of bureau­
to solicit industry on this basis,"
tracts providing some form of
Biemiller told the Senate sub­ union security.
Biemiller said, and "utterly
cratic negligence, to say nothing of governmental indifference to the
wrong" for federal law to en­ committee it is "no coincidence"
plight of the U.S. shipping industry. Our lengthy list of grievances
A
union
shop,
Biemiller
said,
that employers who seek so-called
courage this.
against
the government departments that have ignored the spirit and
serves
as
sort
of
a
guarantee
by
right-to-work" laws "are those
Wirtz said the only way to avoid who are unwilling to deal with the employer that he is not going intent of this legislation tells the sordid story of how ineffectively
"disruptive competition" between unions at all."
to try to break the union. The em­ the present statutes have been administered.
states is to make "the legal groundployer may continue to be a hard
On the other hand, be noted. bargainer, but once some sort of
rules covering the freedom to
If one were to take a cynical attitude toward the nation's present
union security arrangement has cargo preference laws, an argument might be made that Representa­
been negotiated, it is rare indeed
for the employer to set out to tive Rogers' bill calling for a 75 percent government cargo requirement
break the union. This is well un­ is the best way to actually get the* presently required 50 percent im
derstood by both employers and American bottoms. However, we can rightfully expect that the statutes
workers. And since strikes over will be obeyed.
the existence or survival of a
We in the SIU do not, think it is too much to ask that the depart­
union are the longest and bitterest,
union security arrangements make ments of the Federal government adhere to the cargo preference
WASHINGTON—The Senate has opened debate on the for industrial peace."
statutes duly enacted by the representatives of the people. If these
Important To Nation
Medicare bill, and supporters of the measure are optimistic
departments continue their practice of ignoring these laws, a I"w
of passage in the very near future. The 12-5 vote for the Biemiller, accompanied by AFL- calling for no less than a 100% Cargo Preference requirement would
CIO Associate General Counsel
measure in the Senate Finance
~~ Thomas
E. Harris, stressed that not be worth the paper it was written upon.
Committee, long a conserva­ House bill to include tips as in­ repeal of 14(b) is "important to the
tive stronghold, gave evidence come for social security purposes nation" as well as the labor move­ Our objections to the present cargo preference set up is two-fold
in nature. The first objection deals with the all-too-frequent granting
of the broad consensus that has was modified by the Senate com­ ment.
mittee. Under the House bill, the
of waivers to evade the requirements of the law Our second point
developed on the issue.
Labor's role as a "people's
worker and his employer would
is
that even if there were complete compliance with the present 50
It marked the first time the pay social security taxes on tips on lobby," he suggested. Is vital to
committee had approved a pro the same basis as on wages. The the nation "just as strong un­ percent minimum, our country's merchant marine would still need
gram of health care for the elder­ Senate changed this to require the ions, able to bargain fur fair additional assistance If It Is to take its rightful place among the fleets
ly, without a 1 means test and as worker to pay the higher self- wages and working conditions, of the world.
part of the social security system, employed tax rate on his tip in­ are of vital importance to
Thus, we regard increasing the legal requirement that American
With the exception of Commit­ come, exempting the employer workers."
bottoms
carry 75, instead of the minimum 50 percent, of governmenttee Chairman Harry F. Byrd (D- from sharing the cost.
During questioning by commit­
Va.), all committee Democrats
tee members. Sen. Paul J. Fannin generated cargoes, as an important step in restoring the nation's
Hospital Care
voted for the bill. So did two of
(R-Ariz.) argued with Harris that
The committee doubled the 60 Arizona's economic progress mechant fleet to a healthier state of strength. Certainly, our shipping
the six Republican members, in­
cluding Senate GOP Leader Ev­ days hospitalization under the showed the value of "work" laws industry will not find itself taxed beyond its resources in finding
basic plan provided in the House —a position Harris termed absurd. the space for the cargoes guaranteed to it by such a law.
erett McKinley Dirksen (111.).
bill, with a requirement that the
By contrast, when a more mod­ patient pay $10 a day of the hospi­
The sad truth of the matter is our nation's • merchant marine is
Senator Jennings Randolph (Dest hospital care amendment was tal cost after the first 60 days. A W. Va.), who favors repeal of Sec­ carrying well under 10 percent of the country's foreign trade. The
approved by the Senate last year, similar share-cost provision was tion 14(b) then asked Harris for
rapidly dwindling part played by the U.S. maritime industry in its
only six of the 17 Finance Com­ added to the nursing home section. the average hourly wage in West
mittee members supported it. It
Virginia, a state which does not own country's foreign trade can only spell tragedy for the future
The Senate panel also voted have a "right-to-work" law.
place of the American flag on the world's oceans. The flow of govern­
died in conference that year.
to ease tb-e earned salary limits
Main Features
"It was $2.67 an hour in 1964," ment cargoes which keeps a portion of our fleet alive today obviously
for persons receiving social
cannot be depended upon to do this life saving job at the rate at
The Senate committee retained security pensions. Presently if a Harris replied.
which they are currently available.
the main features of the House- pensioner earns more than
"And what is the average for
$1,200 a year, his annual bene­
passed bill, including:
As the strength of our merchant fleet continues to ebb away, our
(Continued on page 8)
nation is confronted with repeated reports of a strong and steadily
• A basic hospital care plan for fits are reduced $1 for every
growing Russian shipping industry. Representative Rogers recognized
persons 63 and over, financed by a two dollars of wages between
payroll tax collected in the same $1,200 and $1,500—with a dollar- Jury 9, '65 Vol. XXVII, No. 14 this threat when he said, "It is clear the Communists are engaged in
an all-out effort to dominate the world's sea lanes by 1970."
manner as the social security tax. for-dollar cut in benefits on in­
Official Publication of the SIUNA
come above $1,500. The House Atlantic,
Gulf,
Lakes
&amp;
Inland
Waters
In his speech before the House in support of nis 75 percent cargo .
• A supplemental voluntary bill would apply the dollar-forDistrict, AFL-CIO
preference
bill, Rogers pointed to statistics showing that Russia is
plan to cover a wide range of med­ dollar cut only to amounts above
Executive Board
building fifteen times as many ships as this country. We think facts
ical and surgical expenses, costing $1,700.
PAUL HALL, President
such as these indicate the damage of the country's national security
$3 a month with the federal gov­
CAL TANNCM
EABL SHEPARD
Under the Senate committee Exec. Vice-Prea. . Vice-President
through governmental lack of concern about our own merchant fleet.
ernment matching this amount.
bill, no reduction would be made
Ai. KEHH
LINDSEY WILLIAMS Representative Rogers was correct when he said his proposed law
• A 7 percent hike in social for up to $1,800 in wages and the
Sec.-Treas.
Vice-President
would be an important first step in rebuilding the U.S.-flag fleet.
security retirement benefits, retro­ one dollar for every two dollars ROB. A. MATTHEWS
AL TANNEB
Vice-President
Vice-President
active to Jan. 1.
The Florida congressman also hit the nail on the head when he
earned reduction would apply to
HIBBERT BRAND
said passage of his bill would have a substantially beneficial effect
The Senate committee adopted earnings between $1,800 and
Director of Organizing and
on our nation's dangerous balance of payments problem. His state­
Publications
a labor-sought amendment to $3,000.
Managing Editor: Mncx POLLACK; Asst ment that the cost of moving foreign aid cargoes on foreign-flag
the House bill which will cover
Both bills provide for a higher Editor: NATHAN SKYER; Staff Writers:
vessels worsens the outflow of United States dollars is unfortunately,
the expense of hospital special­ tax rate and a higher tax base
ROBERT ABONSON, FETE CARMEN; ROBERT
ists, such as radiologists, under the amount of wages subject to MILQROM; Art Editor: BERNARD SEAMAN. all too true.
the basic program—a saving to tax for social security and medi­
The country is generally aware that our government program to help
the patient since the supple­ care benefits. However the House
the less fortunate nations of the world with U.S. assistance is one of the
mental plan would cover only bill initially would have a higher
chief reasons why we are plagued by balance of payment problems.
80 percent of the cost after a rate of taxation, but a lower tax
Faced with this problem, we find it hard to understand why the goods
$50 annual deductible.
base.
which are part of this assistance do not move in U.S.-flag vessels, thus
PubUshed bIwMkly mi ths headquarter
The American Medical Associa­
saving
a good many valuable dollars. To continue th^present practice
of
the
Seafarers
International
Union,
At
The Senate version would raise [antic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters
tion favored the House version; the tax base from the present DIstrIrt,
AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Avenue, of ignoring the availability of American shipping to handle these
the Administration and the Ameri­ 114,800 to $6,600 as of Jan. 1, 1966. Brooklyn, NY, 1123J. Tol. HYaclnth 9-6600. cargoes, only compounds the international deficit in payments faced
can Hospital Association backed This would mean that lower- Second class postage paid at the Post by the U.S. The passage of Representative Rogers bill, increasing
'
the Senate committee amendment. income workers would pay less of Aug 24'*l9l/"'
the maritime industry's share of government-generated cargoes, will
120
1«
a great aid in bolstering the U.S. merchant marine, providing that
A labor-backed provision of the
(Continued on page 17)
the government igendes Involved obey the letter of the law.

Senate Begins Debate
On Medi(»re Legislation

SEAFARERS LOG

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�•/IIM'

SEkpARi:WS' LOb

r»i^'rhtieft

House Bill Would Boost
American-Flag Share Of
Gov't Generated Cargoes
WASHINGTON—A bill has been introduced in the House by Represen­
tative Paul Rogers (D-Fla.) calling for an increase in the percentage of U.S. Gov­
ernment-generated cargoes shipped on U.S.-flag vessels. The measure, as intro­
duced, would require that^*—
in urging passage of the merchant marine strength within
75 percent of the total of given
bill is the threat posed to the two years.
U.Su Government-gener U.S. by the steadily increasing Apparently keeping in mind

ated cargoes shipped abroad Russian merchant marine. "It is charges by the SIU and others that
be carried in American - flag clear the Cmnmunists are en­ even the present cargo perference
gaged in an all-out effort to
bottoms. The SIU has urged dominate tho world's sealanes laws, which call for at least 50
percent of Government-generated
similar le^slation for some by 1970," Rogers warned.
cargoes moving in U.S.-flag ships,
time to help save the declining
Actual figures were cited in­ are being ignored and undermined
U.S. merchant fleet.
dicating the Soviet is building by various government agencies,
Receiving a hearty handshake of congraduJations and good
"Tha
present
requirement
of
fifteen
times more ships than the Rogers called for a strict enforce­
luck from SlU rep George McCartney, Escolostico Reyes
U.S. is, and that present estimates ment of his proposal should it
50
percent
has
proved
insuffl(left) collects the first of the retirement checks that will
cient," Rogers said, "If this predict Russia will overtake U.S. become law.
come to him regularly under the SlU pension plan.
nation Is to maintain a strong
American fleet." Passing Uie law
he Introduced, he said, would be
the flrst step toward rebuilding
America's merchant fleet. Rep­
resentative Rogers is a member
of the House Committee on
Merchant Marine and Fisheries.
WASHINGTON—Secretary of Health, Education and Wel­
Lifetime $150 SIU pensions were presented to thirteen more Rogers' comments on the pro­
fare
Anthony J. Celebrezze announced July 8 that three of
posal
noted
that
the
U.S.
shipping
veteran Seaifarers this week as the ranks of SIU veterans re­
industry
now
carries
oi^y
9
per­
the five U.S. Public Health Service Hospitals slated for closing
tired on pension continued to grow. The thirteen new
cent of this nation's total overseas
pensioners were approved att
by
the government will be"^
traffic. It is pointed out that
this week's meeting of the ment Born in China, he now number of foreign coimtries with kept open and modernized. medical needs of the men who
transport tha nation's commerce
makes his home in Brooklyn.
Seafarers Welfare Plan.
large merchant fleets nave restric­ The decision to shutter the re­ across
the seas during peace and
The 13 new pensioners include: Brother Andrew joined the SIU tive shipping laws favoring their maining two will bs reconsidered, war. Legislation was then enacted
in
the
port
of
New
York,
sailing
own
flag
ships.
John D. McDanlel, 64, Yu Sons
to provide that health care for sea­
ha also said.
as an FWT in the engine depart­
Many of these countries dis­
men.
ment. A native of Puerto Rico, he criminate against American-flag
The decision to keep the USPHS
now makes his home in New York sldps In favor of their own Hospitals funotionlng was hailed
City with his wife Guarine. He vessels, Rogers pointed out, and by the SIU and the rest of mari­
last sailed aboard the Oceanic added
that this practice applies time labor. The SIU, along with
Tide and is now looking forward to Government-generated
car­ other unions, had protested the
to a retirement protected by his goes In addition to commerdal
proposed closing of the hospitals
lifetime, monthly $150 SIU pen­ exports and Imports.
for "economic reasons" and waged
sion checks.
an all-out battle to keep the facili­
Brother Guidry joined the SIU "The least we can do is require ties open to seamen, as they have
Railway Marine Region in the port more Government cargo to be been since the birth of our nation.
Guidry
McDaniel
moved by Americans," he said.
CHICAGO—^Determined to se­
Yee, 50, Carmelo Andxcw, 66, EuSecretary CelebroBc's decS^ cure a solid union contract and to
"Since America ships some 24,000,sene Guidry, 55, Jimmie D. Pear­
000 tons of foreign aid foodstuffs slon to retain and modernize protect gains they have already
son, 62, Escolastlco Reyes, 65, Os­
abroad each year, this would be a the USPHS Hospitals In Bos­ won, more than 6,000 taxi work­
car Melvin Jones, 61, Lawrence
good place to start "shipping ton, Norfolk and Galveston fol­ ers, members of DUOC Local 777
Armstrong: Tryon, 65, John San­
lowed a recent ruling by the cf the SIUNA-aHiliated Transpor­
American.'"
ders Fontan, 57, Dimitri Bartoi, 72,
U.S. Controller General deny­ tation Services and Allied Work­
Pajrments
Balance
Andrew Mir, 54, Alvin J. Finch, 68,
ing seamen priority over vet­ ers Union, hit the bricks on June
In mging favorable House action erans In Veterans Administra­ 26 in front of the garages of the
and George Charters, 64.
on
his proposal, Rogers cited the tion hospitals. Under the plan
Yellow and Checker Cab Com­
Brother McDaniel Joined the
adverse
balance-of-payments situ­ to close the USPHS facilities, panies.
Pearson
Jones
SIU in the port of Norfolk, sailing
as a member of the deck depart­ of Houston where he sailed as an ation now facing the U.S. and as­ seamen would have had to use
The strike was called with the
ment. He was bom in Virginia and oiler in the engine department. serted that this measure would VA Hospltafe.
unanimous
endorsment of the un­
help to alleviate the crisis.
still makes his home there.
The Controller General's deci­ ion's membership when, after
Bora in Crowley, Louisiana, he
Brother Yee Joined the SIU In now makes his home in Houston, "For the United States (Sovern- sion said, in effect, that veterans a period of negotiation the com­
the port of Norfolk where he Texas with his wife Mildred. He ment to ship cargoes aboard for­ have the first claim on use of VA panies first agreed to a last min­
eign flag vessels, then pay for the facilities. Without an agreement ute settlement in Mayor Richard
sailed as an AB in the deck depart­
(Continued on page 4)
freight in United States dollars with the VA, the Administration's Daley's office and then reneged on
only worsens the problems of out­ closing plan could not have guar­ their agreement when it came to
flowing United States dollars," he anteed seamen the hospital care putting it into contract form.
said.
Tho agreement in the Mayor's
they are entitled to under law.
office, to provide a basis of discus­
Another strong argument
Further Study
sion for the union's members,
The two hospitals whose closings called for an increase in drivers'
will
undergo further study are in commissions, an increase in pen­
Log Feature
Savannah, Georgia, and Detroit, sion benefits, a reduction of the
The centerspread of this is­ Michigan. It is now hoped that the work week for garage workers and
sue of the LOG is devoted to Department of Health, Education increased health and welfare pro­
an examination of the serious and Welfare will decide to allow tection.
Balance of Payment deficit them to remain open also.
After a further refusal by the
facing the United States today.
companies to discuss the settle­
The decision to keep the ment formula, the union an­
This is a topical issue of vital
three hospitals open and to re­ nounced that it was reinstating its
Importance to all Americans. It
consider closing the other two full list of contract demands, in­
Is especially important to Sea­
capped a six-month battle by cluding an increase of drivers'
farers, however, because one
maritime
latuxr. SIU represen­
commissions to at least 50 percent.
of the most promising solu­
tatives appeared before Con­
tions for the problem yet pro­
Contract talks with the cab com­
gressional hearings to protest panies
posed involves Increasing the
began right after Local 777
the
closings
and
wired
Admin­
percentage of U.S. Govern­
overwhelmingly
turned back a
istration officials and lawmak­ raiding attempt by
ment-generated and other car­
the Teamsters
ers. Seafarers wired and wrote Union. In an NLRB representation
goes moving on American-flag
their Congressional represen­ election in May, the SlU-affiliate
vessels. For a complete ex­
tatives, as well as newspapers whipped
amination of the Balance of
the Teamsters by a threeand other publle media. In a to-one margin. More than 5,000
Payments problem, how It came
successful effort to keep the cab workers took part in the elec­
Seafarer Carmelo Andrew (right) It all smiles as he receives
Into being, and what can bo
facilities m&gt;ett.
done to alleviate the situation,
his first SIU pension check from Union rep Leon Hall. Andrew,
tion.
turn to pages 12 and 18.
who is an engine department veteran, last sailed en the
Meetings were resumed on
It was in the 1790*8 that the U.S.
Oeeanle Tide (Oceanic Ore).
Government flrst recognized the Wednesday of this week.

Thirteen Oidttmers
Retired On Pensions

SIU Halls Decision To
Retain USPHS Hospitals

SIU Cabbies
Hit Bricks
In Chicago

t.''

�SEAFAR^ks tbb'

PV* Fow^

Thirteen Seafarers
OKd For Pensions

ment. A native of Rumania, he 11
(Continued from page 3)
last sailed for the Grand H towing now makes his home in New York
with his wife Louise. He last ;
company.
shipped out aboard the Coe Vic­
Brother Pearson joined the SIU tory.
Inland Boatmens Union in the port
Brother Mir joined the SIU in
of Houston, Texas, sailing as a
the
port of New York where he
niillright. Born in Oklahoma, he
sailed as a member of the deck
now lives in Galveston, Texas.
department. Born in Puerto Rico,
Brother Reyes joined the SIU in he now makes his home in New
the port of New York, sailing as a Orleans, Louisiana with his wife
member of the steward depart- Jeanette.

Tryon

Fontan
ment. A native of the Phillipine
Islands, he now makes his home
In Brooklyn. He last shipped out
aboard the Detroit.
Brother Jones joined the SIU in
the port of New York where he
sailed in the deck department.
Born in Greeneville, South Caro­
lina, he now makes his home in
North Carolina. He last sailed
aboard the Seatrain Texas.
Brother Tryon joined the SIU
in the port of New Orleans, sailing
as a member of the deck depart­
ment. Born in St. Regis Falls, New
York, he now makes his home in
Virginia. He last sailed aboard
the Flomar.
Brother Fontan signed on with
the SIU in the port of New Or-

Brother Finch joined the SIU
Inland Boatmen's Union in the
port of Buffalo, sailing as a fire­
man in the engine department.
Born in the State of New York, he
now makes his home in Buffalo
with his wife Lucille. He last
sailed for the Great Lakes Towing
Company.
Brother Charters signed on with
the SIU Railway Marine Region in
the port of Elberta, Michigan
where he sailed as a member of
the steward department. Born in
Weldon Township, Michigan, he
now makes his home in Frankfort,
Michigan with his wife Mareta. He
last sailed for the Ann Arbor Rail­
road.

Yu Song Yee proudly dis­
plays his first SIU pension
check which he received re­
cently at New York head­
quarters. Yee, who sailed
last as an AB on the Azalea
City (Sea-Land), plans to
live in Brooklyn with his
wife, Marchuck.

By A1 Kerr, Secretary-Treasurer

Benefit Action Requires Data

Although the Union has gone to considerable effort to create various
benefit plans, members who are careless about filing all the required
information often find it hard to take advantage of them as fast
as they normally could. As we have pointed out before, members
who follow the simple steps in sending the necessary information
when filing to collect their payments, often avoid long unnecessary
delays.
If a member makes certain that every bit of information that is
asked for on an application form is filled out, he knows he can count
on his Union officials to promptly process his claim for welfare, vaca­
tion or pension benefits.
Bartol
Mir
For instance, a Seafarer who has become permanently disabled
leans where he sailed as a chief and wants to apply for a $150 per month disability pension must
baker in the steward department. fulfill certain requirements. He has to have 4,380 days of seatime
Born in New Orleans, Louisiana, on SlU-contracted ships in addition to a statement certifying his dis­
he still makes his home there. He ability.
last sailed aboard the Del Norte.
In filing for a disability pension, a Seafarer would have to furnish
Brother Bartoi joined the SIU the following Information:
(1) A permanent not-fit-for-duty certificate stating the nature of
the disability. This certificate must be Issued by one of the United
States Public Health Service Hos--4
pitals or one of the SIU clinics.
happens to be in this kind of a
(2) In order to prove that he has fix, we would like to remind him
the necessary seatime, he must that duplicates of old discharges
furnish copies of his Coast Guard can be obtained by writing to the
discharges as a record of his past Commandant, United States Coast
employment.
Guard, Washington, D.C., request­
ing
a listing of all of your Coast
Finch
Charters
We often hear many Seafarers
in the port of New York, sailing complain that they can't locate Guard discharges.
as a member of the engine depart­ their old discharges. If a member
If a brother does make this
kind of a request to the Coast
Guard, he is required to furnish
his Z-number, his Social Security
number, the approximate dates
when he sailed, and the names of
EXAMS THIS PERIOD: May 1 -May 31, 1965
as many of his former ships as he
Seamen
Wives Children TOTAL
Port
can recall.
8
0
0
Boston
When all this- information, in­
cluding the permanent not-fit-for
142
30
Baltimore
16
duty certificate, the record of past
11
6
2
3
Jacksonville
discharges and the application for
8
143
3
Houston
a disability pension, is submitted
to the joint Union-shipowner
32
... 308
34
374
New York
trustee panel of the pension plan,
59
0
59
0
Norfolk
prompt processing will then take
20
75
1
Philadelphia
place.
3
13
0
Tampa
SIU pensions have long been
0
99
99
considered among the best, when
0
San Francisco....
19
9
264 • compared to other similar plans
New Orleans....
around the country. The important
6
0
74
Mobile
thing to remember is that the
27
....
19
53
7
quicker a brother files all the in­
*San Juan
formation that is required, the
73
1,315
TOTAL
quicker he can start collecting
those $150 checks which ^rrivc
*4/21 to 5/21
every month.

SIU Clinic Exams -All Ports

By Earl (Bull) Shepard. Vice-President, Atfantle

Balto. Seafarers Praise New Seamar
Seafarers down Baltimore way have quite • few words of praise for
the new Seamar, which recently arrived in port. Our members wero
especially impressed with the new, modern living quarters on the re­
modeled C-4, which has been put into service by Calmar as part of its
recently concluded ship replacement program. The Seamar's crew
quarters, galley and pilothouse are all air conditioned and SIU crewmembers were particularly impressed with the new cargo handling
equipment which includes whirley-type revolving cranes capable of
handling 25 tons of cargo.
The Seamar and her five other new sister ships—the Penmar, Marymar, Portmar, Calmar and Yorkmar—are an excellent example of the
modernization which the U.S. merchant fieet needs so much. As Sea­
farers on the Seamar have shown, members of the SIU really appre­
ciate these new ships, not only for their improved living and working
conditions, but also for the added strength to the nation's maritime
industry that they represent. For the picture story of SIU members on
the new Seamar, see the back page of this issue.
New York
SIU oldtimer B. Crawford came up from Philadelphia to take a look
at the shipping board and spend some time with his old friends.
George Austin told us he is sweat.
ing it out while he waits for a Karl Oiman, who recently got off
cook and baker's job on a Euro­ the Cabins. Karl says he's keeping
pean run. After dropping by the his eyes open for a Far East run.
hall to register, George Fontana Charles Bedell, who sails as chief
immediately turned around and steward or chief cook, is another
headed back to his place in Rhode SIU veteran who is keeping a sharp
Island where, he says, he has a eye peeled for a run to the Far
house painting job to finish.
East or India. Charlie last sailed as
Other familiar faces around the chief steward on the Marymar.
New York hall include Steve
Norfolk
Morales, off the Alcoa Trader;
Seafarers in the Norfolk area
I. Nazario who recently finished a
trip on the Puerto Rico; Juan have found a fair shipping situa­
Oquendo who paid off the Over­ tion during the past two weeks
seas Joyce and E. Arroyo, who with brighter prospects on the
piled off the Puerto Rico. We were horizon for the rest of the month.
all happy to see A1 Hirsch back in Among the SIU oldtimers around
circulation and looking for a group the hall these days is Alfred Saw­
1 steward job after being stuck yer who has been telling the boys
about the fine trip he recently
in drydock.
finished on the Transhatteras.
Boston
Brother Sawyer is looking forward
The shipping situation in Boston to signing on another Hudson
has taken a change for the better Waterways ship. We were glad to
and should improve even more in see that Wilfred La Chance is
the coming weeks. The big smile ready to ship again after being on
on Amos Bundle's face is over his the beach for some time because
FED which he recently got after of a death in his family. Joe
being in drydock for a year. Amos Robertson is happy to be out of the
says he is rarin' to go and will USPHS hospital and is chomping
grab the first job to hit the board. at the bit as he waits for his
Robert Frazer is holding out for a FFD. We were sorry to hear that
coast hugger that will keep him Guy Whitehurst had to go into
near his family for the summer. drydock recently.
His last job was deck maintenance
Fuerto Rico
on the Steel Maker. After getting
off the Hercules Victory to tie the
Local 610 of the Hotel Workers
knot. Donald Watson has been tell­ Union elected the following slate
ing the boys that nothing can beat of officers for a new term: Domin­
married life.
go Torres, president; Pello Rivera,
vice president Ernesto Diaz, secre­
Philadelphia
tary; and Edward Serrano, record­
Shipping has picked up a bit and ing secretary.
is expected to be fairly good for
The recent contract dispute be­
the coming weeks. Among the SIU
oldtimers who have been visiting tween Sealand and the Interna­
the hall recently is E. Cobruel who tional Longshoremen's Association
last shipped on the Globe Prog­ appears about to be resolved. Both
ress. Brother Cobruel is waiting sides are reported to be ready to
for the Progress to come out of sign a new four-year agreement.
layup in Norfolk. R. Soto tells us
A new law creating a Civil
that he will hop on the first Alcoa Rights Commission for the people
run to Puerto Rico. His last ship of Puerto Rico was recently signed
was the Seatrain Georgia. R. Kehr- by Governor Sanchez. The com­
weider is holding out for a third mission will educate Puerto Ricans
cook's job on the "mighty" Spit­ about their individual rights in
fire, after getting off the Alcoa addition to setting up machinery
Commander recently. A1 Hanstrelt to deal with violations of these
has been saying he's had enough rights.
time on the beach and will jump
Among the oldtimers around the
for the first job to hit the board.
San Juan hall have been Oliver
Baltimore
Flynn who is back in town after
Shipping in Baltimore has been being laid up in the Mobile Marine
moving along at a fair clip with Hospital, and Jose Prats who is
good prospects for the coming vacationing with his family after
weeks. Nils Richardson, a real SIU finishing an extended run on the
veteran, has just piled off the Sea­ Alcoa Explorer as chief steward.
mar and has registered for a dif­ Every time there is a break be­
ferent run. Vance Reld tells us tween games in their domino
that he'll grab the first thing to tourney, Jose Pacheco, Julio Co­
hit the board, after paying off. the lon, Jose Susrez and Emilio Ramos
jean LaFitte. Enjoying a real vaca­ get in a fast look at the shipping
tion after nine months of work is board to see what is available.

;l

Yl

�Ji^ f, MM

SlU Ship Sets Qrain Record

SEAWARl^RS, lOG

Par* FIT*.

MSTS Uses Japanese Crews
On LSTs Making Vietnam Run
TOKYO—The U.S. Military Sea Transport Service has been recruiting Japanese seamen
to inan Navy LST's carrying supplies to war - ravaged South Vietnam. The MSTS, whose
Pacific Command ships are under contract to the SIU-Military Sea Transport Union, is find­
ing plenty of applicants for the
jobs, even though the pay for bonuses and war risk insurance at an underwater mine. No deaths
the dangerous work is a frac­ extremely low levels, when com­ resulted from this incident.

The SlU-manned Tomora Guilds (Transport Commercial)
set a world record recently when she discharged 9,363 tons
of grain into a silo at Haifa, Israel during a 24-hour period.
The grain was loaded at U.S. Gulf ports. The previous world
record, 8,985 tons discharged during a 24-hour period, was
held by an Israeli vessel-

Urban Housing Bill
Passed By House
A $6 billion Housing &amp; Urban Development bill clerred the
House, 245-169 recently, after Republican opponents came
within six votes of knocking out a pioneering rent ;mbsidy
plan.
with low-to-moderate in­
The original Administration families
comes who otherwise could not af­
bill, which the AFL-CIC ford decent housing. Eligibility

termed "important and necessary," income ceilings would have been
authorized partial rent subsidies for keyed to family size and rent costs
in the locality. As a family's In­
come Increased, the amount of the
subsidy would drop'.
Republicans mounted a massive
attack on this provision, picking up
a number of Democratic allies, pri­
marily from rural areas.
To salvage the plan. Democratic
leaders agreed to an amendment
limiting subsidies to low-income
Unemployment rose seasonally families eligible for public housing.
by 950,000 in June as nearly 2 Even so they had to muster every
million teenagers entered the job available vote and arrange pairs
market but the jobless rate re­ for absent members to defeat, 208mained virtually unchanged, inch­ 202, a (JOP motion to kill the rent
ing up to 4.7 percent.
subsidy section.
The Labor Department's monthly
Only four Republicans, all from
report noted, however, that the New York, voted with 204 Demo­
Increases in teenage employment crats on the key vote. Voting to
and unemployment "were slightly kill the subsidy section were 130
smaller than expected" because Republicans and 72 Democrats.
the survey week was early In
On final passage, 219 Democrats
June "and many schools were still
and 26 Republicans supported the
In session."
bill with 109 Republicans and 60
The jobless rate for teenagers Democrats opposed.
remained unchanged in June at
Stirred Controversy
14 percent, three times the overall
Other sections of the bill stirred
rate. For the first six months it
averaged 14.6 percent, Uiichanged less controversy. These included:
from the 1964 annual average, the
• Authorization for an addition­
Labor Dept. said.
al 60,000 units of low-rent public
The jobless rate for adult men housing each year for four years.
remained virtually unchanged at
A new program of mortgage
3.2 percent but the figure for insurance for land development in
women moved up from 4.3 percent subdivisions.
in May to 4.8 last month. The
• Extension of the urban renew­
overall jobless rate in May was
al program for four years, with a
4.6 percent.'
$2.9 billion authorization.
The monthly report noted that
Relocation payments for per­
the Jobless total, which usually
Increases sharply in June, was sons and business displaced by
In line with seasonal expecta­ urban renewal.
tions "and was mainly attribut­
A step-up in the college hous­
able to teenagers." The over- ing program.
the-month increase in unemMatching grants for water and
-ployment took place among
sewer
facilities and for construc­
persons jobless less than 5 weeks
in line with the teenager influx tion of community, health and
recreational centers in low-income
into the job market.
neighborhoods.
There were a number of areas
Grants to help low-income
where . the unemployment rate
showed increases over the month homeowners in urban renewal areas
— the non-white rate moved from bring their homes up to standard.
7.6 to 8.4 percent; the blue collar
• Extension of low-interest loans
rate was up from 5.3 to 5.7 per­ for moderate-income housing and
cent; the rate for those unem­ housing for the elderly and handi­
ployed 15 weeks or longer moved capped.
from .09 to 1.1.
The bill now goes to the Senate,
The Labor Dept. said that al­ whose Banking Committee has al­
though the rate for non-whita ready approved a companion meas­
(Continued on page 23)
ure by a 10-4 vote.

Unemployment
Shows Rise
During June

tion of what an American seaman pared to those paid to members of
The use of Japanese seamen on
would get.
American seamen's unions. The the American LST's has caused
Japanese seamen receive the equiv­
The MSTS hiring operation in alent of a $2 per day war area much furor in Tokyo's political
Japan has been justifiably com­ bonus when their craft is in Viet­ circles. The Japanese press has
pared to that of American runaway- namese waters, and a bonus of $75 publicly questioned the wisdom of
flag shipping operators who regis­ if their vessel comes under attack. permitting the country's seamen to
ter their vessels in foreign coun­ In the event that a crewmember be used by another world power in
tries to evade U.S. taxes, wage loses his life in an attack, the U.S. a war situation. The crux of these
arguments is that Article 9 of
levels as well as working and safety will pay his survivors $5,000.
Japan's constitution specifically
standards.
For instance, the
Luck Holds
outlaws
the maintenance of military
MSTS rates for overtime, danger­
forces
for
use overseas.
As
of
this
date,
out
of
the
ap­
ous cargoes, area and attack bo­
proximately
827
Japanese
crewAn
example
of the passion stirred
nuses and life insurance are shock­
members
serving
on
the
LST's,
by
this
constitutional
provision was
ingly low when compared to those
existing in the contracts of Ameri­ there has been only one fatality, the uproar created last year when
when a South Vietnamese soldier the Japanese government decided
can seamen's unions.
killed a seaman whom he mistook to send a medical team to aid the
The MSTS has been operating 17 for a Viet Cong saboteur. The only South Vietnamese in their coura­
LST's between Japan, South Viet­ other loss suffered by the LST fleet geous fight against the Communistnam and American installations on was the destruction of one craft by led insurgents.
islands between the two countries
for the - past several years. The
ferrying operation has been respon­
sible for delivering a wide variety
of supplies, ranging from house­
hold goods to arms and ammuni­
tion.
in Which Only The Names and Colors
LSTs Useful
Were Changed To Protect The Guilty
U.S. military officials see several
Many wild and woolly stories are told about the "old days" at
advantages to using the World War
sea. One of the woolliest stories concerns a ship called the
Il-type LST's for supply operations
Ferret, and most of the wool was pulled over the eyes of trusting
in Vietnam. LST's can sail along
ship's chandlers, owners, insurance companies and shippers by a
shallow coastlines, calling at ports
slick, fast-talking Yankee confidence man named Walker.
which do not have facilities for
The 445-ton Ferret was busily ferrying people across Scotland'*
larger vessels. The craft are ca­
Firth
of Forth for the Highland Railway Company in 1880 when
pable of delivering their supply
Walker made his appearance on the scene.
loads right to the beaches, making
Armed with forged references and forked tongue, Walker
them particularly valuable in carry­
ing out supply missions along the
"chartered" the Ferret for "a six month cruise." With just
mountainous stretches of the Viet­
enough crew to get the
nam coastline.
vessel underway. Walker
took the vessel to Cardiff,
The Military Sea Transport Serv­
replaced the crew, bought
ice has been so pleased with the
enough coal and provisions
capabilities of the LST's, that it
to tnake an extended voyage,
now intends to take eight more of
and quickly put to sea again
the craft out of the reserve fleet
before his checks started
and put them into service in South
bouncing.
Vietnam where the pace of the war
Vanishing Act
with the Red Viet Cong grows con­
Ship chandlers looked in
tinuously hotter.
vain for their money, the
Low Pay
vessel's owners scratched in
vain for their "charter"
While the MSTS has found that
money, but the Ferret had
the LST is well suited to carry out
completely disappeared. Brit­
its Vietnam supply missions, a
ish consuls in foreign ports
quick look at its low pay and benefit
were notified, appeals for information on the vessel's where­
schedules demonstrates why Ameri­
abouts were placed in the newspapers—all in vain. The Ferret
can seamen are not being used to
was gone.
man the famous World War II land­
ing craft. Japanese crewmembers
It was almost spring, 1881, when word came from Gibralter
who sail in the low deck and stew­
that a yellow-funnelled vessel bearing the name Ferret had
ard ratings are paid only $110 per
entered the Mediterranean. This encouraging news was quickly
month. The MSTS calculates its
followed however by a message that one of the ship's lifeboats,
overtime pay rates between $1 to
along with other varied gear, had been found washed ashore.
$1.50 per pour, and pays a 10 per­
The real owners of the Ferret immediately filed a claim with the
cent bonus for the transportation
Insurance company and were duly paid for a vessel lost at sea.
of dangerous cargoes. These rates
Meanwhile, aboard the Ferret, painters were busily at work
of pay do not even begin to com­
with black paint, covering her yellow funnel. Her# blue lifeboats
pare with those of U.S. seamen.
were painted white, while on her bow, in fresh paint, was the
The MSTS also keeps its sched­
carefully-stenciled name Bantam.
ule of payments for area and attack
Coffee Anyone?
The Ferret-Bantam put in at Santos, where Walker managed
to obtain a cargo of coffee bound for Marseilles. The coffee
fetched a fine price at Cape Town shortly thereafter.
At Mauritius, Walker talked some ship chandlers out of more
provisions and the vessel set out for Australia. On her bow, in
Seafarers with beefs regard­
fresh paint, was the carefully-stenciled name India. Walker in
ing slow payment of monies due
the meanwhile, had changed his own name to Henderson, and
from various operators in back
everything was proceeding swimmingly.
wages and disputed overtime
Walker-Henderson's luck ran out however, when he brought
should first check whether they
the Ferret-Bantam-India to Melbourne. Awaiting inspection by
have a proper mailing address
the port health authorities, a policeman came aboard and noticed
on file with the company. SlU
the faint lettering of other names beneath the freshly painted
headquarters officials point out
India on her bow. The authorities were notified, and they in
that reports received from sev­
turn checked with the original owners of the presumedly lost
eral operators show checks have
Ferret. Meanwhile, they detained the vessel with various excuses.
been mailed to one address
while a beef on the same score
With the Ferret-Bantam-India unaccountably mired in tons of
Is sent from another, thus cre­
red tape, Walker-Henderson smelled a rat and headed for the
ating much difficulty in keeping
hills—^but too late. A Melbourne judge gave Walker and his
accounts straight.
"purser" seven years, and his "captain" got three-and-a-half years.

The Tale Of The Ferret

Ose Only One
Mail Address

�raK« Six

SEAFdliEHtS

LOG

(Figures On This Page Cover Deep Sea Shipping Only in the SIU Atlantic Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District)
June 5 to June 18, 1965

Seafarers found the shipping picture generally im­
proved during the past two weeks. A total of 1,391 SIU
men answered job calls this period as compared with only
1,088 in the previous one. Although the up-swing trend
was fairly consistent, the most impressive gains were
chalked up in the Gulf Coast area where every port
showed a marked improvement. Shipping figures were
strongest in Mobile and Tampa with New Orleans follow­
ing closely and Houston also up.
On the East Coast, jobs were moving at ^ quicker pace
in New York and Boston. There was no change in Phila­
delphia and in Baltimore job calls were down slightly.
Job activity on the West Coast was racing full steam
ahead in the ports of San Francisco and Seattle, with both
ports showing a sharp rise in the number of Seafarers
shipping out. In Wilmington, however, shipping pro­
ceeded on the slow bell.
The job breakdown by department showed an in­
creased number of calls in all three denartments. Sea­
farers holding engine -ratings benefitted most by this pe­
riod's improvement while deckmen ran a close second.
Steward jobs were also up.
Registered
CLASS A
Port
Boston
Now York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville .'
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Houston
Wilmington
Pan Francisco
Seattle

118

214

49 1I 381

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia ..
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville ..
Tampa

Mobile
"'ew Orleans..
Houston
Wilmington
San Francisco.
Seattle

TOTALS

~66

173

^ "1

Port
Bos
NY
Phil
Bai
Nor
Jac
Tarn
Mob
NO

Hon

Wil
SF
Sea

TOTALS

1-s
0
6
1
3
1
0
1
4
4
5
1
2
2
30

38 1 277

GROUP
1
2
1
1
3
12
0
3
13
0
7
0
1
1
0
1
7
0
2
27
26
3
0 - 4
7
6
8
1
17 117

Shipped

CLASS A
GROUP

3 ALL 1
0
2 0
13
28 11
5 0
2
17 3
4
3
10 2
2
4 0
1
2 0
7
14 5
15
44 8
18
471 2
2
6 1
18 7
5
16 , _3
7
79 1 213 42

Registered
CLASS B

GROUP
GROUP
3 ALL 1-9
3 ALL 1
2
2
1
1 1
0
1 0
0
1
0
1
58! 1
13 5
2 10
17 20 15
0
1
5 0
1 0
1
2
1
0 12
14 1
6
15 2
5
1
3
7 0
0
4
4 1
2
1
1
0
0
1
2 0
1 0
1
0
2
3 0
0
0
2 1
1
0
9 2
5
15 0
9
2
4
0 26
28 3
40 2
5 22
9
13 22
39 1
50 4
16 13 16
4 0
1
0
1 0
1
1
1
6
12 2
17 1
5
7
3
5
10 1
6
13 2
6
3
3
2
29 98 1 139 18
63 57 76 1 226 12

Registered
CLASS A

DECK
ENGINE
STEWARD
GRAND TOTAIS

•

a

4

t
9
1
6
5

4
I
i
1
1
0
3
t
4
0
5
4

IS
S
7
4
«
4
4
11
17
11
5
1

38
13
17
S
i
4
14
37
34
12
14
10

TOTALS ... 44

38

105

BottoR ..*••• 1
NRW Ycrk .... 14
PhilmlRlphia.. 4
loltiRiorR .... I
Norfolk
3
JoekMRvfflo .. I
Tompo
0

MoMio

'7

Now OrlooRS..
HORltOR
WilmlRgtoR ..
Son Franclcco.
Sootlie

209

Registered On The Beach
CLASS A1
CLASS B
(

TOTAL
Shipped

GROUP
GROUP
CLASS
GROUP
1
2
3 ALL A B C ALL
1
2
8 ALL 1
2
3 ALL
0'
0 7'
10 8
0
0
3~ 0
10 "2
20 0
3
7
4
0
6
5
11 49
29 11
89 79 144 28 2511 6
27 53
86
0
1 2
1
5
8 10
10
0
0
1
20 0
5 14
19
13
29 31
55
7
0
1
1
2 14
2
93 4
13 27
44
0 10
0
0
0
7
0
17 14
19
37, 2
7
6
15
4
o! 1 0 0
0
0
0
1 10
8
0
18, 1
7
13
5
0
3 2
1
3
6 2
1
2
6
1
9 0
0
4
4
0
1
2 36
23
61 24
25
1
2
53 1
4
6 19
26
0
1
1
2 57
27
2 . 86 70
79
8 157, 6
37 59 102
11 47
1
2
8
38 11
96 56
80 15 151 6
27 39
72
0
0 0
0 - 0
1
0
20
1 18
2
17
40 1
10
6
6
0
6
12 37
20 12
69 17
7
22
2
41' 1
16
24
0
3 35
17
2
1
3
55 24
22
3
49 3
5
23
15
1
20 26 1I 47 297 184 47 1
363 500 76 11 939 31' 171 250 f 452

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
CLASS B
Registered

3 ALL
0
4
74
13
5
0
24
2
6
1
3
0
2
0
13'
3
46
5
7
44
0
9
28
5
19
2

Registered
CLASS A

Shipped
CLASS C

Shipped
CLASS B

GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
1
2
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL 1
3 ALL
2
0
2
5 2
3
5
0
7| 0
0
3
3
13 14
0
27 16
24
9
49 4
13 12
29
0
8
2
6
0
2
0
2
3
5
2 0
0
8 10
18 3
7
13
4
9
2
14 2
0
10 4
5
7
5
5
5
1
10 1
1
0
3
7
0
0
0
0
4
1
0
1 0
0
0
0
0
1
1 0
2
2 0
1
1|
0
1 16
17 12
22
2
36 2
8 13
23
1
11 17
34
7
57 0
17 10
29 16
271
2
19 21
19
47 6
42 24
4
14 18
38!
0
4
0
0
0
0 0
4 0
1
0
1!
4
13 6
37 0
16
4
5
21 10
20
4
0
4
5
35 2
8
7
2
6 12 _ 18
7
77 103 1 187 95" 162 40 1 297 17
92 75 1 184

Registered
CLASS A
GROUP
1
2
2
2
31
30
1
4
20
2
1
4
2
1
0
2
9
1
33
8
32
5
3
6
16
7
4 13

Shipped
CLASS A

Ship AilMty
SIgR IR
2S Ofli
TroRi. TOTAL

00

TOTALS

DECK DEPARTMENT

Registered
CLASS B

GROUP
1
2
3 ALL
3
0
0
3
19 55 29 103
3
3
10
4
8
24
1
33
16
4
10
2
3
1
0
4
0
3
4
1
17
27
9
1
57
22
33
2
26
71
42
3
2
4
1
7
25
4
10
11
10
21
2
9

The number of Seafarers hitting the registration coun­
ter continued to rise during the past two weeks as 1,423
men registered as-compared^Vith 1,344 in the previous
period. The number of SIU men registered on the beach
was also up despite the increased shipping activity, the
figure moving from 3,364 last period to this period's 3,539.
Seniority breakdown statistics showed that there was
some change in job distribution for this improved ship­
ping period. Class A men dropped four points as they
accounted for only 49 percent of the total shipping pic­
ture as compared with 53 percent last time. Class B men
picked up two points as they answered 35 percent of the
job calls as compared with last period's 33 percent. The
job activity proportion of Class C men also jumped up
two percent.
Shipping activity totals rose with the overall improve­
ment in the iob situation. During the oast two weeks
there were 66 payoffs as contrasted with the 59 in the
prior period. There were 38 sif?n-nns. the same num'-er
as there were in the past period. Ships in transit totaled
105, nine more than there were two weeks ago.

Registered
CLASS B

2
2
23
8
11
4
1
2
11
29
16
1
23
10
141

3 ALL
2
4
7
411
10
2
15
1
6
0
0
1,
0
2,
4
20
40
3
21
3
0
2
34
4
13
0
26 [ 209

7

Shipped

CLASS C

GROUP
1
2 .
0
1
3
14
0
3
0
7
0
2
0
1
0
0
2
13
0
23
1
25
0
1
2
6
3
8
11 104

3 ALL •
0
1:
8
25!
5i
2
7
.141
3
5
0
1
1
1
10
25
4
27
40
14
0
1
17
9
7
18
65 1 180

TOTAL
Shipped

GROUP
CLASS
1
2
3 ALL A
B
0
0
0
0 4
1
2
5 15
22 41
25
0
1
1 10
5
0
0
0
l! 15
1
14
0
0
1
5
li 6
0
0
1 1
1
1
0
0
0
0 2
1
0
1
3
4 20
25
2
2
5 40
1
27
0
12 11
23 21
40
0
0
0
0 2
1
2
13
9
24 34
17
1
2
2
5 13
18
.7
35 45 i1 87 209 180

C
0
22
1
1
1
1
0
4
5
23
0
24
6
87

Registered On The Beach
CLASS A
CLASS B
1

GROUP
GROUP
ALL 1
2
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL
5 5
8
1
14' 1
3
1
1
88 47
93 12 152 10
45 ^48 103
16 2
17
3
22, 0
6
8
14
30 11
52
8
71 2
55
27 26
12 8
19
3
30! 1
8 11
20
3 2
2
0
7
4 1
3
3
3 2
6
1
9 0
0
4
4
49 9
17
30, 0
4
16
6 10
72 28
80 14 122i 4
92
41 47
84 14
72
90 5
4
85
39 41
3 9
8
4
2l| 2
16
9
5
75 6
33
7
46 2
16
8
6
36 6 _ 28
4
38 0 _
14
4
1 476 149 435 65 1 649! 28 201 216 1 445

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Shipped
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS A

GROUP
GROUP
3 ALL
3 ALL 1
2
1
2
0
4 0
0
0
0
2
1
38 1
0
10
4 19
9
10
3 0
0
1
0
1
1
2
5
6
15 0
3
3
4;
1
0
6,
1
0
2 0
1
5
0 1
0
0
0
0
1
2
li 1
0
0
0
0
1
1
2
21! 1
16
8
9
2 13
34: 1
6 18
2 21
24
7
7
30 3
13
9
5 20
28
0
0
0
1
1
2 0
0
17 0
3
6
6
2
11!
9
13 3
6
1
4
4 16
17 98 1 126
56 33 73 1 180 11

Shipped
CLASS C

77 103 I 187 95 162 40 I 297

68 173 38 I 277 17 117 79 | 213, 42 141 26 | 209
93 57 76 I 226 12 29 98 | 139 74 '33 "73 | 180
27A 444 163 [ 884 36 223 280| 539 211 336 139 | 686

1

TOTAL
Shipped

GROUP
CLASS
2
1
3 ALL A
B
0
0
0 4
0
0
0
0 17
17 38
10
0
0
2
2 3
1
0
0
2
2 15
4
0
0
4
4 2
6
0
0
0
0 0
2
0
0
3 1
3
1
0
0
3
3 21
16
0
0
0
0 34
24
1
1
9
11 30
28
0
0
0
0 2
0
0
0 25
25 17
11
0
0 14
14 13
23
1
1 79 1 81180 126

SUMMARY

SHIPPED
CLASS A
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
123 ALL 12 3 ALL 123 ALL
118 214 49 I 381

Shipped

CLASS B

C ALL 1-9
0
4 0
17
65; 18
2
6 5
2
21' 9
12, 4
4
0
2 2
5 2
3
3
40 7
0
58 23
69 11
11
0
2 7
53 6
25
50 7
14
81 1 387 101

Registered On The Beach
CLASS A
CLASS B
GROUP
GROUP
1
2
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL
2
2
7
3
0
0
1
1
60 33 72 183 5
57
11 41
3
3 12
23 0
0
0
0
17 27 20
73 3
44
0 41
7
6
8
25, 2
24
4 18
2
2
2
8 0
1
3
4
2
0
6! 1
2
0
1
2
5ll 0
14 12 18
1 12
13
28 17 64. 132 6
4 95 105
40 24 25 100: 5
56
14 37
4
6
8
25, 1
3
5
1
8 10
35 2
11
3
6
11
33 3
12
2 12
6 22
31
201 143 256 1 701 28
45 280 1 353

SHIPPED
TOTAL
Registered On The Beach
SHIPPED
CLASS C
SHIPPED
CLASS A
CLASS B
CLASS B
GROUP
CLASS
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
123 ALL 123 ALL ABC ALL 123 ALL 123 ALL
17 92 75 | 184 1 20 26 I 47 297 184 47 I 528.363 500 76 I 939 31 171 250 I 452
11 104 65 | 180 7 35 45^I_8'1[|209 180 87 | 476:i49 435 65 1 649 28 45 280 | 353
11 17 98 | 126: 1
1 79 | 8ijl80 126 81 | 387,302 143 256 |-701. 28 45 280 | 353
39 213 238 | 490' 9 56 150 j 215 686 490 215 |1391 814 1078 397 |2289,~87 417 746 |1250

'M
f \

�Itfirt, Ifa

ittAFAkERS L64

Ve/f
By Cfri Tamitr, Extcutivt Viee-PrMidtnt

Maritime Awaits U.S. ActionA key idea reralarly advanced by maritime labor, segments of the
merchant marine indiuti-y and those, interested in the maintenance of
a strongr U.S.-flaff oceangoing fleet as one 'df the pillars of a strong
American economy, has been that given the means and the climate
necessary to cure its ills the U.S. merchant marine would regain its
strength and vigor.
The simple truth of that idea was graphically proved a few weeks
ago when the SlU-eontracted Sea-Land Service, one of the few remain­
ing domestic water carriers in the nation, announced that it was pre­
pared to spend nearly $200 million on expansion of its containership
fleet and the facilities necessary to maintain that fleet. The occasion
for Sea-Land's forthrightly positive announcement was the hearing
before the Senate Merchant Marine Subcommittee on the legislation
proposed by Senator E. L. (Bob) Bartlett (D.-Alaska) that would allow
non-subsidized water carriers to put aside a portion of their earnings
on a tax-deferred basis to be used for new ship construction.
A Sea-Land representative testifying before the Senate panel said
that the company was prepared to purchase some six vessels in the
30,000-35,000 ton class for coastal and intercoastal containership service
at a cost of approximately $100 million. Auxiliary equipment—con­
tainers, cargo vans and chassis—
would account for nearly $100 would be required to set aside a
million more In Sea-Land's pro­ pre-determined
share of the
jected spending program.
freight rates they receive from
In announcing that it was pre­ carrying government-generated
pared to stake a significant cargoes and put it in the reserve
amount of money on the future of fund. While funds established in
the U.S. merchant marine, the the reserve would be tax-free,
Sea-Land spokesman told the owners who refused to participate
Congressional body that there was would not be eligible to receive
"nothing wrong with the domestic the premium freight rates paid for
shipping industry that a little the carnage of governmenthelp won't cure." Senator Bart­ generated cargoes.
lett, the subcommittee's chair­
The Secretary of Commerce
man, said he was pleasantly would bo given the power to set
"startled" by Sea-Land's an­ up the percentage of the revenues
nouncement. Clearly, the law­ received from hauling governmentmaker had not expected such a generated cargoes for deposit in
favorable response to the legis­ the construction reserve. Ship
lation he proposed so soon.
operators would also be able to
Other maritime industry rep­ deposit other earnings in the fund.
resentatives voiced their approval The bill will require that proceeds
of the Bartlett bill at the hearings, from the sale of vessels, insurance
though no one else went as far as and indemnity receipts, deprecia­
Sea-Land in saying that they tion charges and earnings on
would undertake major construc­ monies already deposited in the
tion programs if the bill was suc­ fund all be required to be invested
cessfully steered through Con­ in liie reserve.
gress.
Other measures will be needed
to
improve the weak position of
Under the Bartlett bill (a
similar measure was proposed in the nation's bulk carrier and
the House by Representative Wil­ tanker fleets. The SIU has pro­
liam S. Mailliard, a California posed measures before the Presi­
Republican), a tax-free reserve dent's Maritime Advisory Commit­
fund would be created by the tee to meet the problems—^run­
government with the specific pur­ away-flag operations and others—
pose of financing new ship con­ of the bulk and tanker fleets. The
struction. Non-subsidized shipping. enactment of a comprehensive
Including liners, tramps, bulk car­ plan for the strengthening of the
riers, domestic carriers, lakes car­ U.S.-flag merchant marine will
riers and fishing vessels would be depend to a great measure on the
eligible for inclusion in the re- emphasis given to the problem In
Washington. Indications so far
•erve system.
this year have been encouraging,
The participating operators such as in the Bartlett bill.

New Tug For SIU Boatmen

ii- f

The Clyde Butcher, the newest tug to join the fleet of the
SIU Inland Boatmen's Union contracted American Commer­
cial Lines, is shown above during recent launching at Jeffersonville, Indiana. The 5,000 h.p. towboat is 170 feet long,
40 feet in the beam, and draws 11 feet of water. Equipped
with twin diesels, the vessel is equipped with the latest in­
struments for communication, navigation and ship control.
She will operate on the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers.'

:*»«•

Japan Finds Bigger Ships
Make Some Big Problems

TOKYO—Japanese-built tankers continue to grow larger each year, and promise to grow
still larger in the future. Building docks and repair docks capable of handling vessels up to
and over 170,000 dwt are underway in several areas in Japan—spurring warnings from some
quarters that these tankers-*may outgrow their usefulness 10,000 dwt.
iron ore carriers and two 35,600
and become nothing but Bulgaria, whlcn recently placed dwt tankers recently, is reported

gigantic white elephants.
Japanese maritime interests are
becoming increasingly concerned
over the fact that there are no tug­
boats large enough to pull some
of these huge tankers to port
should they become disabled
somewhere in the world. This,
they fear, will force insurance
rates on such vesssels sky-high and
cancel- out any savings made in
transportation costs.
The largest tugboats in Japan
have engines of 4,000 horsepower,
they point out, whereas 10,000
h.p. engines are required for ves­
sels over the 100,000 dwt class.
The Japanese Shipowners Asso­
ciation is presently negotiating
with the Transportation Minis&gt;try
for the construction of an inspec­
tion cruiser for the Maritime
Safety Agency capable of pulling
a 150,000 dwt ship. A building
dock is going up in Nagasaki how­
ever, capable of launching a 170,000 dwt vessel.
Soviet Contracts
With their business already
booming, the. Japanese shipbuild­
ing industry is expecting an even
bigger boom soon as shipbuilding
oontracts with Soviet bloc nations
continue to soar.
The Russians have asked Japa­
nese shipbuilders for estimates on
about 30 new ships and repair
work on an equal number. The
new construction includes 70,000
dwt, 35,000 dwt, 20,000 dwt tank­
ers; 12,000 dwt cargo liners; and
several fish factory ships up to

Five New
Ships For
Delta Line

WASHINGTON — The SlU-contnated Delta Steamship Lines has
signed a contract with the Ingalls
Shipbuilding Corporation for the
construction of five new C-3 cargo
ships to be used on the company's
South American routes.
The signing took place at the
headquarters of the Maritime Ad­
ministration here. The ships will
be built with a tentative 53.3 per­
cent construction differential sub­
sidy from the MA. Total cost for
the five ships was set at $52.5.
million, or nearly $10.5 million
each.
Each single-screw ship will be
522 long, with a draft of 31 feet
under a full 13,350-deadweight ton
load. Steam turbine engines will
drive each ship at 18.6 knots. All
crew compartments will be fully
air-conditioned, and each ship
will have accommodations for four
passengers.
The five vessels ordered from
the Ingalls yard at Pascagoula,
Mississippi, follow three other new
bottoms ordered by Delta as part
of a general ship replacement pro­
gram. The first three ships are al­
ready in service, and five more
new ships are planned in addition
to the five ordered this week.
According to the construction
contract, the shipyard will deliver
the first vessel in 810 days, with
the remaining four to be delivered
at 90 day intervals thereafter.

an order for five 9,000 dwt coal to be planning further similar
carriers, is negotiating for four­ purchases and Is now negotiating
teen 12,000 dwt iron ore carriers. for three 38,000 gross ton all-pur­
pose trawling ships.
Czechoslovakia is asking for
Even Poland, which has not
bids on three to four bulk carriers been a Japanese ship customer in
of the 20,000-40,000 dwt class.
the past is reportedly interested
Rumania, which bought 10 ves­ in the Japanese shipbuilding
sels including eight 24,000 dwt prowess.

By Frank Drozak, West Coast Representative

Kuchei Proposal Supported By Senate
The U.S. Senate has voted overwhelmingly to support a proposal by
California's Senator Kuchei to cut off aid to Latin American countries
which interfere with and harass American fishermen in the pursuance
of their trade on the high seas.
Provoked by the arrest of several San Diego-based tuna boats by
Peruvian authorities, Kuchei introduced an amendment to the 1965 bill under which two year continuance of the foreign assistance program
is authorized.
The Kuchei amendment, which provides the means of retaliating
against nations attempting to extend their maritime "jurisdiction" in
flagrant disregard of international customs and agreements, rolled
up an impressive 59-24 Senate roll eall victory.
The proposal drew strong, inter-party backing, with 35 Democrats
and 23 Republicans railying to support it. Co-sponsors of the amend­
ment were Senators George Murphy of California, Magnuson and
Jackson of Washington, and Omening and Bartlett of Alaska.
California State Controller Alan Cranston has criticized as "pre­
posterous" actor Ronald Reagan's reported candidacy for Governor
of California or President of the United States. Cranston said that
"no amount of magic by image makers can transform his (Reagan's)
background from what it really-fwas to what they would not prefer period, with the in-transits Over­
it to have been. Reagan said he seas Rose and Yorkmar the only
would be a gubernatorial candi­ vessels serviced. However, six
date next year if enough Repub­ ships are expected shortly and the
licans supported him. Cranston job calls are expected to pick up
said former Senator Barry Gold- correspondingly.
water had suggested Reagan as a
Among the oldtimers on the
possible GOP presidential candi­
beach
in Wilmington is Ramon
date.
Sierra. He last sailed aboard the
San Francisco
Longview Victory as saloon-pan­
Shipping for the Port of San try. Ramon has been an SIU man
Francisco has been very good dur­ for about 25 years and he makes
ing the last period for all rated his home in the Los Angeles area.
and unrated men. The outlook is He says it will not be a long stay
good also. Payoffs during the last on the beach for him this time and
period were the Ridgefield Vic­ that he is ready to sail as soon as
tory, Bowling Green, Longview the first job shows up.
Victory and the Overseas Rose.
Joe Curry is anxious to ship but
Signing on were the Fairport,
may
not be able to for a while be­
Overseas Rose and Bowling Green.
The only in-transit was the Liberty cause of illness. Joe is no friend of
Yorkmar, which laid up after suf­ life on the beach and can't wait
fering a 27-foot gash on the reefs until he gets his FFD.
south of here. Other port arrivals
Seattle
were the Portmar and San Juan.
Shipping has been good in SeatDue to pay off in the coming tie and is expected to remain that
period are the Antinous, North­ way. Payoffs during the last
western Victory, Whitehall, Choc­ period were the Summit, Express
taw, Delaware, Topa Topa and Virginia, Anchorage, Robin Kirk
Oceanic Spray. Other vessels due and Seattle. The Mount Washing­
are the Steel Artisan, Steel Work­ ton crewed up, and the Seattle was
er, Elizabethport, Yorkmar, Ex­ also in-transit.
press Baltimore, De Soto and San
Carl Ainsworth, who last sailed
Francisco.
as an AB to Saigon on the Fairport,
E. Bulik, an oidtimer who sails is waiting for another trip, and
as fireman-watertender, found the he says he is not particular about
San Juan to his liking and sailed where it will take him.
out recently. V. Orencio, a chief
Fred Sullins, a proud graduate
steward, did the same with the
Overseas Rose. K. Karstens, with of the steward recertification
enough beach time to last him for eourse in New York, just came in
a while, decided to ride the Long- off the Choctaw Victory and is
view Victory out to Far East. Re­ anxious to catch another ship go­
ported to be in drydock but on ing anywhere.
their way to recovery are oidC. Baker, who sails as firemantimers Ira K. Coats, R. G. Barr watertender, is just off the Robin
and Carlos Sy.
Kirk. After spending a little va­
Wilmington
cation time at Yellowstone Nation­
Shipping activity through the al Park, he says he will be ready
port was slow during the last to go again aoon.

�f y ' *

. * * ^

SEA^FAiKRSi\OG

Face Eicht

Aluminum Workers Thank
SlU For Strike Snpport

Lifeboat Class 135 Sets Sail

NEW ORLEANS—Active support and assistance by the
SIU here, which helped the Aluminum Workers International
Union to defeat a raid bid by District 50, UMW, prompted a
recent letter of appreciation—
and thanks from the alumi­ Union President Eddie R. Stahl
wrote:
num worker?.
District 50 mounted an intensive
campaign in the Kaiser Aluminum
plant in Chalmette, La., for about
three and a half months in an
attempt to raid the Aluminum
Workers International Union
which has had a contract with
the plant since 1952.
SIU aid included distributing
leaflets at the entrance o.f the
plant at the change of all shifts
on May 25 prior to the election
that was held on May 27 and
28. With the SIU aid the alumi­
num workers swamped District 50
by a vote of 1131 to 827 with two
ballots voided.
In a letter of appreciation,
Aluminum Workers International

14B Repeal
(Continued from page 2)
Virginia, a contiguous state which
has a 'right-to-work'law?" Ran­
dolph then asked.
"It was $2.04 an hour," said
Harris.
"Well, now, that's 63 cents an
hour difference, Randolph ob­
served. "Very interesting."
No Referendum
In another exchange. Senator
Winston L. Prouty (R-Vt.) sought
unsuccessfully to have Biemiller
look kindly o» a suggestion for a
"national referendum" on repeal
of 14 (b).
Biemiller pointed out that the
United States is a representa­
tive government and that there
is no constitutional provision
for referenda on legislation.
And McNamara, who has spon­
sored a 14(b) repeal bill, inter­
vened to observe, on the basis of
the sweeping victory of Demo­
cratic candidates pledged to re­
peal:
"It seems to me that we had a
referendum on this issue last No­
vember."
Wirtz told the subcommittee
that the issue of the union shop
should be left to the bargaining
table in all 50 states—not just the
31 which do have "work" laws.
He said the form of union shop
permitted under the Taft-Hartley
Act for states which do not have
"right-to-work" laws respects "to
the fullest practical extent" the
views of the "few" whose religion
bars them from full participation
In a union or other secular organi­
zation. The employe under the
union shop, Wirtz noted, can only
be required to pay dues. He can­
not be obligated to attend union
meetings, accept union discipline
or to engage in union ritual.
As in the House hearings sev­
eral weeks ago, the Chamber of
Commerce and other employer
groups opposing repeal of Sec­
tion 14(b) saw a "threat to the
liberty of workers under the
union shop.'"
More unions will be "busted" in
strikes for a union shop if Section
14(b) is repealed, the Chamber
warned, "than ever were busted by
*right-to-work' laws."

"It has always been recognized
by the labor movement that when
anyone was in trouble and needed
help he could always go to the
SIU with the full knowledge that
the help would be supplied and
this is the second opportunity the
Aluminum Workers International
Union has had to come to your
organization and request assist­
ance over the past 12 years in
New Orleans. I am speaking
specifically, of course, of the raid
on our local union at the Kaiser
plant at Chalmette by District 50.
"Again your organization as­
sisted in every way possible and
the presence of your membership
in passing out handbills at the
Chalmette plant had a very ma­
terial affect on the outcome of
our election with District 50. The
very presence of the members of
the SIU on the line in passing out
these bills was proof to the alumi­
num workers just where the SIU
stood and I want you to know
that I very deeply appreciate your
efforts on our behalf. I would
like for you to extend to those
who passed out the handbills at
the plant gates the sincere appre­
ciation of the Aluminum Workers
International Union and particu­
larly of the writer. It is just such
efforts as these that make one
appreciate belonging to this great
labor movement."

Graduates of Lifeboat Class 135 have their class photo taken by LOG photographer after
completing all requirements for their Coast Guard lifebodt tickets. They are (l-r, seated)
Edward J. Woolverton, Robert A. Lord. Reginald Roland. Standing (l-r) are class members
Edward J. Palmer, George F. Jewelt, Joe Khalil, and instructor Arne Bjornsson.

Cave Diving—Afosf Dangerous "Sport"?
When you're swimming along under 90 feet of inky bl ack water in a cave 200 feet underground, your best and only
friend is a thin, Vsth inch nylon safety line which is often the only means available of finding your way out again, says a
man who ha§ been exploring underwater and underground for 10 years.
"The water ahead may look''
400 feet long and paid out care­ would only find
himself still to check your time closely with
crystal clear as you swim and fully
from a reel on his wrist trapped far underground and far an underwater watch and also to
explore for fossil bones or when the time comes.
from any eld. Often, there Is no pay close attention to your depth
rarely seen living specimens such
as blind, white crayfish and blind
salamanders," warns John Cooper,
a teacher of biology who special­
izes in herpetology—the scienti­
fic study of amphibians and rep­
tiles — "but as you kick around,
the silt stirs up behind you. With­
out a safety line, you might turn
to swim back to the surface only
to be faced with inky water that
leaves you totally confused," and
in an underground, underwater
trap.
Dangerous Specialty
Cave diving with the aid of
scuba gear is a specialty practiced
by only about three dozen men
in the U.S. Besides being highly
dangerous it is physically exhaust­
ing. Most spelunkers, people who
explore underground caves for a
hobby, will assist the cave divers
in entering the caves and explor­
ing downward through the caverns
in the earth but stop short at the
underground lakes and rivers
which are the cave diver's domain.
After descending into the dark­
ness of a cave, hours of arduous
labor can lie ahead before reach­
ing the water. Vertical drops down
rocky underground canyons must
often be negotiated, and the diver
must often crawl through narrow
passages barely wide enough to ad­
mit him. All this must be done
carrying his diving and safety
equipment which includes a wetsuit, weight belt, face mask and
snorkel, waterproof watch, under­
water depth gauge, underwater
light, reserve ligbt, twin aip tank^
and his nylon safety line—about

Diving deep beneath the waters
of lakes which are already deep
beneath the earth is a job which
really separates the men from the
boys when it comes to scuba div­
ing, with every danger magnified
to frightening proportions.
On Your Own
Unlike deep-sea diving, the cave
diver has no means of maintain­
ing communication with his help­
ers on the surface because he is
often too far from them after fol­
lowing the many twists and turns
of narrow water-filled underground
passages.
In case of trouble, open-water
divers can simply pop to the sur­
face—but not the cave diver, who

Moving? Notify
SIU, Welfare
Seafarers and SIU families
who apply for maternity, hos­
pital or surgical benefits from
the Welfare Plan are urged to
keep the Union or the Wel­
fare Plan advised of any
changes of address while their
applications are being proc­
essed. Although payments are
often made by return mail,
changes of address (or illegible
return addresses) delay them
when checks or "baby bonds"
are returned. Those who are
moving are advised to notify
SIU headquarters or the Wel­
fare Plan, at 17 Battery Place,
New York 4, NY. .

surface to pop up to because the
cavern is completely filled with
wat6r and popping up would only
mean being smashed against the
rock at the cave's roof, while still
completely under water.
Even the safety line offers little
real safety, because it Is not some­
thing with which a diver In trouble
can be pulled back to the surface.
All It can do Is guide him back
to his point of entry, but he must
make the trip himself.
The Three "Cs"
For their own safety, cave divers
rely on three things — caution,
care and cool-headedness. Failure
to observe any of these three "Cs"
can lead to trouble fast.
"One experienced diver, for ex­
ample, had worked his way
through a labyrinth of underwater
passages and entered a water-filled
room when he reached the end of
his line. It is believed that he
sighted something across the room,
perhaps a fossil, and decided to
disconnect his line, swim a few
yards for it, then return to the
line." He never returned, and the
theory Is that the swimming diver
disturbed the sediment, turned the
clear water to murky Impenetra­
bility, and he swam In the wrong
direction finding. Instead of his
safety line, only death.
Stories of danger. Injury and
death are closely associated with
cave diving. "You have to have
as much air to go out on as you
used to go In^ if not more,"
Cooper observes, "so it's important

gauge to determine how fast you
can ascend." Ascending too fast
can bring on the crippling
"bends."
Bad Examples
The story is told of a young
diver who came up from a con­
siderable depth while holding his
breath and ruptured his lungs. An­
other died when he took off his
air tanks to squeeze through a nar­
row passageway. Apparently push­
ing the tanks through the hold
ahead of him, he probably got
wedged In the hole and, struggling
to free himself, lost his grip on
the tanks.
After exploring some 300 caves.
Cooper admits that his worst
fright proved to be a false alarm
—and he's not at 'aU sorry.
"I was In a cave at Blue Hole,
Florida, at a depth of about 75
feet, in a pretty good sized pas­
sageway about 12 feet high and
six feet across," he recalls. "I was
swimming along midway between
the celling and the floor, about
150 or 200 feet from the entrance,
when suddenly In the distance I
saw big eyes shining and coming
toward me. I dropped to the bot­
tom of the passageway, keeping
my light focused on the eyes.
Do you know what it was? A
freshwater eel that appeared
through my mask, which has a
tendency to magnify, to be about
6 feet long. Farther on In the
same cave I saw some big catfish,
and a friend speared ope that
weighed over i30 pounds."

�W t. itw

SEAFAnURS LOG

Pare Nim

LIMESTONE:
CARGO FOR
SIU SHIPS
Limestone, a prime ingredient in
steel-ma Icing, is hacked out a
quarry near Michigan's Grand Lake
and loaded on trucks for the trip to
the crushers.
The crushed limestone is sorted by
siie in a plant near Lake Huron and
stacked by the large, movable
stacking conveyors (right).

From the stacking areas,
sorted limestone (left)
travels down these cov­
ered conveyora so that
they may be loaded
aboard ore carriers.

The SIU Great Lakes dis­
trict-contracted Joseph
S. Young takes on a load
of stone ready for car­
riage to midwest steel
mills.

Experienced American Workers
Have Vital Peace Corps Role Bill

Building Trades To Benefit

To OK Common Site
Picketfng Gains Support

WASHINGTON—An American worker wlio wants to make the world a better place for
some of its people who usually get pushed around from the cradle to the grave can put both
his idealism and his practical knowledge to work through the Peace Corps
He doesn't have to be at
skilled worker, though that enough, for he will be given three food preparation, health practices Legislation to restore the economic rights of workers in the
helps, Peace Corps officials to four months of special training —are needed just as badly in building and construction industry is long overdue, the John­
note. Se.ni-skilled workers and in this country to qutdify him.
so^ overseas countries as the son Administration and the AFL-CIO told Congress recently.
assembly-line workers are needed The AFL-CIO Executive Coun­ skills of the carpenter, electrician
Labor Secretary W. Willard"*"
too—all levels of skill that can be cil has strongly endorsed the or auto mechanic.
Wirtz,
the federation and its amendment to T-H applies only to
translated Into the solution of Peace Corps and its work and in
The
AFL-CIO
Executive
Coun­
Building
&amp; Construction disputes at construction sites and
mechanical problems.
a resolution called on all affili­

picketing directed at employers
cil at its meeting last August
More than 12,000 Americans, in­ ates to cooperate with the corps adopted a resolution urging labor Trades and Industrial Union de­ primarily in the consiruotion in­
partments
all
joined.
In
strongly
cluding hundreds of union mem­ "in Its efforts to enlist the inter­ and industry to guarantee re-emdustry.
bers, have joined the corps since est of skilled and semi-skilled ployment, seniority and pension supporting a bill amending the
Taft-Hartley
Act
to
permit
com­
AFL-CIO President George
it was set up in 1961 and have workers in service overseas."
rights to volunteers and to give mon site picketing in the construc­ Meany, in a letter to Thompson,
served to help 46 different devel­
an apprentice credit if he works tion industry.
Basic Goals
voiced the strong support of the
oping countries make the long
at his trade during his Peace Hearings on the measure to re­ federation for the measure, noting
The
Peace
Corps
has
three
basic
jump to the 20th Century.
goals that should appeal particu­ Corps service. Such protections verse the court ruling in the Den­ that the proposed legislation has
Now the Peace Corps has more larly to workers: To provide qual­ are now written into many union- ver Building Trades case opened been before Congress since 1954
than 300 positions to be filled by ified help to people of developing management contracts, or have before a House Labor subcommit­ and has the support of members of
workers in the next few months nations to meet their needs for been adopted as company policies tee headed by Representative both political parties.
in Latin America, Asia and Africa. trained manpower; to promote a with union agreement. Any fed­ Frank Thompson, Jr., (D-N.J.).
Best Approach
The skills it seeks are many and better understanding of Ameri­ eral employe is given credit for The bill would allow unions strik­
varied. Here are. some of them: cans on the part of other people, two years of seniority upon com­ ing a single contractor at a multi­ He said that part of the delay
pletion of two years of Peace employer construction site to has been a dispute within the
Auto mechanics, air-condition­ and to provide Americans with a Corps
on how best to approach
service.
picket the entire project without AFL-CIO
ing repairmen, blacksmiths, book­ better understanding of people of
the problem and that this dispute
other
countries.
violating
the
secondary
boycott
binders, bricklayers, carpenters,
Any union member who wants
"has been settled" and the parties
ceramic workers, clerical workers,
Volunteers who are accepted to join the Peace Corps and provision of Taft-Hartley.
are in full support of the Thomp­
construction supervisors and help­ normally serve for two years. thinks he has the qualifications Wirtz told the committee that son measure.
ers, diesel mechanics, draftsmen They are given a living allowance can get a questionnaire in any action is "urgent" to wipe out a
and surveyors, electricians, elec­ for food, clothing, housing, travel post office. Don't be discour­ 14-year-old inequity which in ef­ C. J. Haggerty, president of the
tronic technicians, farm machin­ and incidentals. They receive a aged by it, the Peace Corps urges, fect constitutes "a denial of the Building &amp; Construction Trades
ery and heavy equipment mechan­ termination payment of $75 for noting that it has some sections right to strike and picket" at Dept., reviewed for the committee
ics, heavy equipment operators, each month of service—in two a worker may not be able to com­ multi-employer construction sites. in detail the legislative and judi­
mechanics (all types), operating years, a lump sum of $1,800 less plete and other sections a college He termed the present restriction cial history of the common site
picketing problem, noting the call
engineers, painters, pipe fitters, taxes. With Peace Corps permis­ graduate can't fill out but a "very unfair."
for
corrective legislation by Presi­
plasterers, plumbers, printers, sion, the fund may be used as it worker can.
True Intent
dents Eisenhower and Kennedy.
roofers, radio-TV
technicians, accumulates to repay loans pre­
Or full information about labor The true intent of the secondary The Denver decision, he told
sheet metal workers, steel work­ viously incurred.
in the Peace Corps, and an appli­ boycott provision, Wirtz said, is to the subcommittee, "caused a seri­
ers,- stonemasons, structural iron
Applicants must be at least 18
workers, textile workers, welders, years old, but there is no upper cation, can be obtained by writing protect "neutrals and innocent by­ ous deterioration of union condi­
well drillers and instructors and age limit. Married couples can the Peace Corps, Washington, standers'" from being drawn into a tions in many areas of tlie coun­
vocational teachers of all levels serve if both qualify and they D.C., 20523, Attention Office of labor dispute," and there are no try." The numerous congressional
Public Affairs. Remember, anyone "neutrals" among employers work­
and types.
have no dependents under 18. The 18 years and older can apply, and ing together at a construction job hearings on remedial legislation,
he said, have satisfied the need
If an applicant has an aptitude corps has found that the skills of knowledge of a foreign language site.
for "deliberative legislative ac­
for one of these jobs it's usually, the avera^-e housewife - sewing fs nXn^essary. - ^ ® ™
^ He pointed out that the proposed tion."
" t:

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f i- r

�rv« Ten

SEAF A^EK3

f. MW

from The Bottom Of Lake George

N.Y. State Troopers Raise
Warships Scuttied In 1758

By Robert A. Matthewi,
QUESTION! What good boolcf
Vice-President, Contracts, &amp; Bill Hall, Headquarters Rep.
hav*
you raad raeantly durinq
LAKE GEORGE, New York—The remnants of a once Due to the many inquiries we have received from crew menibers on
your
off
Itourf aboard ihip?
mighty but not invincible fresh water war fleet of more than tankers carrying grain, this Memorandum of Understanding la being
200 years ago are now being lifted piece by piece from the run in its entirety to familiarize ail members on these types of vesaeb
with its contents:
Don Pruett: So many that I can'4
murky bottom of this long,-*finger-shaped lake in upper —decided to make use of the Lake MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING: It is understood and agreed xaally pick out a title. Any frea
time I have I Just
George find in its 1965 training between the Seafarers International Union of North America—^Atlantic,
New York state.
whip a book out
program. Rather than confining Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, and those tanker
The fleet now being salvaged by chemselves to practice dives as companies signatory to collective bargaining contracts with the Union,
of my back pock­
a team of scuba diving State Troop­ usual,, the troopers resolved to im­ and who are operating tankers in the grain trade, that the following
et and start in
ers was buiit by the British colon­ prove their diving while aiding the working rules shall be in effect as long as the tankers are operated in
reading. Being a
ialists in in 1758 to drive the cause of historical research.
southerner, I es­
the grain trade.
French out of Fort Ticonderoga, an
pecially go for
Good Progress
1. When a tanker is put into the grain trade the crew shall be tinder
outpost in the then expanding
the Civil War
French empire in North America.
Despite the fact that the bottom the Freightship working rules from the time they commence loading
novels of Frank
grain until such time as they arrive kt an oil cargo loading berth, they
Yerby who ie
The two European powers, tradi­ water is so cold that the divers shall then revert to the tanker working rules. It is understood however,
one of tlie many
tional rivals in the Old World, can only stay down for no more that they shall at all times remain under the tanker wage scale.
to ba
were then embroiled in the Seven than 15 minutes, the salvage work
2. It has been agreed that the deck department can take the ship's found in the SIU authors
ship's
library.
Years War. Each sought to extend is progressing well. Sections of evacuators
the cargo hold or shelter deck, store rooms, wherever
Its empire in the New World to yellow pine, old boat ribs, hand­ they may befrom
stored,
and place them in position on deck where they are
made
iron
nails
and
an
occasional
Tom Boo^ "Naked Came I," a
the detriment of the other. The
French subsequently lost tlieir musket ball have all been brought required for the loading or discharging of grain.
really fine account of the life and
—- times of the
empire here, but not before they up from the bottom. The goal is In cases where it is necessary •
to
take
the
cyclone
(heads)
off
of
seek
enough
sections
of
one
of
the
are
being
used
to
work
cargo.
This
put the Redcoats to rout in the
great sculptor
Lake George region and forced the sunken vessels to fashion a re­ these machines in order to store would apply whether they are Rodin by David
them,
it
has
been
agreed
that
the
working one or more of these evac­ Weiss, is the last
scuttling of the fleet now proving creation which could be displayed.
pumpmen will take out the bolts, uators.
60 interesting to historians.
book that I es­
The main problem confronting nuts and etc. and that the deck
pecially
enjoyed.
the
divers
is
decay.
An
hour
or
so
Scuba Find
department would lift off the 7. When in the grain trade and
Rodin
was
an in­
after
it
is
brought
to
the
surface,
the
vessel
is
in
port,
if
the
stay
heads and store the machines, and
The first sign that the British
fleet was destroyed here as the the wood begins to turn to dust. in this same manner when the ma­ of the vessel exceeds twenty-four telligent, com­
historians maintain was discovered The problem has been temporarily chines are taken out of storage and (24) hours and the oilers are put plex man of
five years ago by an amateur remedied by keeping the wood wet placed on deck, the deck depart­ on donkey watch, they shall receive many moods. He
diver. He believed he had only until a preservative can be ap­ ment will lift the head onto the overtime for all watches stood lived in Paris at
the time it was
found the remains of a small fish­ plied. Most recently, the divers machine and the pumpmen will in after 5 p.m. and before 8 am.
discovered
eight
bateaux
on
the
the
true art capital of the world.
turn secure the bolts, nuts, etc. An interesting question regard­
ing craft. The experts set him
straight, however. The diver had bottom in a ragged row, and they The above described work may be ing the rate of overtime pay for a
Phil Kugler: 1 went in for soma
stumbled upon a small British are working on the salvage of the done during regular working hours dayman, was asked by Richard A.
by the watch on deck without the Christenberry aboard the Western heavier reading the last time 1
warship of the ill-starred Lake flat-bottomed troop carriers.
picked up a book.
George fleet.
The battered old boats of battle payment of overtime.
Comet.
It
was called
Last year, the scuba-diving now being raised by the State 8. (a) It has been agreed that
"T h e Congress­
Question: I am a dayman and
branch of the Sate Police—until Troopers may not fight again, but when the ship's evocators are in
men," by Charles
then more at home diving for dis­ they will, after 207 years, see the use that it will be the pumpman's my working hours are specifically
Klapp, and was
noted as being from 8 a.m. to 12
carded weapons and sunken safes light again.
duty to maintain these machines, noon and I p.m. to 6 p.m. I con­
an
informative
such as standing by when they tend,
that
my
rate
of
overtime
pay
look
at
the feel­
are running, changing oil, greas­ for wcrking between the hours of
ings
and
ideas of
ing, refueling them and doing gen­ 12 noon and 1 p.m. should be at
the
men
in
Wash­
eral maintenance and repair work the rate of time and one-half.
ington.
It
gave
as can be done aboard ship. On
me
new
insights
Answer: You would be entitled
ships having electric evacuators, it
on the role they
shall be the pumpman's duty to to your regular rate of overtime.
play in running the nation.
plug in the electric connections
Reference: Standard Tanker
4"
and change plugs during working Agreement, Article III, Section 21
By Lfndsey Williams, Vice-President, Gulf Area
Ignacio Perez: Westerns and
hours without the payment of (d) No. 1, which reads as follows:
mysteries are my meat when it
New Orleans MTD Urges 14(b) Repeal overtime.
comes to pleas­
"The
watch
on
deck
between
8
The Maritime Trades Department of Greater New Orleans and (b) When shoreside evacuators
ure reading. I
a.m.
and
5
p.m.
Monday
through
vicinity have urged members of its individual unions to write their are to be used, and the crewenjoy the excite­
Friday
shall
receive
straight
over­
senators and congressmen urging the repeal of section 14(b) of the members are required to service
ment of the west­
Taft-Hartley Act which permits states to enact anti-labor "right-to- or handle same, they shall be paid time."
erns, and the
Money Due
work" laws. The New Orleans MTD has already contacted the Louisiana at the regular overtime rate dur­
mysteries allow.
ing
regular
working
hours
and
at
congressional delegation urging the deletion of this harmful legislation
R. V. Robert Conrad—^Disputed me to test my
from the nation's law books. Although Louisiana isn't directly affected the rate of time and one-half on Overtime; Readus R. Wheelington. ability at notic­
their
watch
below,
and
between
by se.ction 14(b), union members remember all too clearly how hard
Hercules Victory — Disputed ing the clues in
labor had to fight to get the state's so-called "right-to-work" law re­ the hours of 5:00 p.m. and 8:00
to
a.m.,
and
on
Saturdays,
Sundays
Overtime;
Edward Jensen, Robert comparison
pealed by the legislature.
the
heroes.
I
usu­
Smith, George Stanley.
and Holidays.
ally make a good
Bus drivers who are members of Local 1400 of the Amalgamated
4. Cleaning tanks where grain
Valiant Hope — Transportation: guess at "whodunit" before the end.
Transit Union, AFL-CIO, have agreed on a new contract with West4&gt; 4&lt;
side Transit Lines, which operates on the west bank of the Mississippi, has been carried. When men are Thomas £. Hanson, Edward E. Edto sweep up grain and Inger, Donald Kershaw.
Larry Hart: The last enjoyable
across from New Orleans. As a result of winning new gains in wages required
remove it from the tanks or wash
St. Lawrence — Subsistence: book I read was "The Ravagers"
and vacations, the drivers agreed to return to work on July 3, ending the
tanks down with a hand hose, Nicholas
by Donald HamSakellarides.
a 33 day strike against substandard wages and working conditions.
this shall be considered the same
iton. The author
Ames Victory — Transportation:
Maritime labor and management have been making sharp comments as cleaning holds and the hold
enjoys- doing
about news stories of 7,300 tons of Korean plywood that arrived in New cleaning rate shall be paid as per Ralph L. Jones.
spoofs of the
Orleans recently aboard a German-flag trim-bulk carrier, the largest the freightship Agreement, how­
Niagra — Disputed Overtime —
British spy hero
such shipment ever to move through an American port. Observers ever, when butterworthing ma­ Richard Heckman, Francis M.
James Bond.
chines are used and the tanks are Greenwell. Lodgings: John Benpoint out that this shipment could &gt;
Hamilton's hero.
easily have been carried on a U.S.- her for four-and-a-half years as cleaned and mucked, men per­ net, Joseph Cayou, William Knapp,
Matt Helm, is an
flag ship if the American-flag chief steward. Vic is heading for forming this work shall be paid Warren Weiss.
American who
tramp fleet had the modern, ade­ the Catskill Mountains in New at the tank cleaning rate.
can't seem to
Natalie
—
Wages:
James
N.
quate tonnage to compete in the York for a well deserved vacation. 5. During regular working hours
keep from getting
world charter market. We in the Eldred (Gator Mouth) Bates has it shall be the duty of the deck Boone, Spiros D. Cassimis, Howard
in trouble with
W.
Gibbs,
Alfred
D.
Kirkconnel,
SIU realize that this incident is been raving about the great skip­ department to set up and shift the
foreign agents, all for fun.
Joseph
Ortiguerra,
Frank
G.
Val­
another example of the continuing per, crew and feeding on the Eagle ship's evacuators including attach­
4 t i"
decline of the U.S. merchant ma­ Voyager. For the benefit of any ing the first section of suction erie, Adolph Vante.
Larry Serra: A trip to Egypt got
rine in the face of the Govern­ newcomers, we would like to point pipe and to do any rigging neces­
Transorleans — Disputed Over­ me interested in that country. I
ment's failure to act.
out that Eldred was responsible for sary for operation and repairs. time: Seymour Sikes.
found a good
New Orleans
the feeding as chief steward on the However, hooking up additional
Penn Carrier — Disputed Over­ book on the sub­
sections of suction pipe, shifting time: Earl Beamer, Walter Smith. ject, "The Blue
Antonio DiNicoIa has just re­ Voyager.
suction lines or going into the
Houston
turned from New York where he
Nile" by Alan
served on the Union's Quarterly
SIU members in Houston have tanks to hook up or unplug suction Seatrain New York — Disputed Moorehead, and
Finance Committee. Jack Procell, experienced a big spurt in shipping lines shall be considered long­ Lodging Allowance: Pedro Agtuca, it's really built
who has just finished over nine in the past few weeks, and there is shore work and shall be paid for Luis Cepeda, William Dooling, up my original
James Gleason, Eugene Lang- Interest. Moore­
months as bosun on the Del Mar, now a real need for rated men. at the longshore rate.
strand,
Ruben Negron, Pred Pat- head has another
hopped off the other day to trade Among the familiar faces in the hall 6. When evacuators are being
places with Louis (Legs) O'Leary, is R. L. Forman who reports a good used to work cargo, after 5 p.m. ersson. Earl Resmondo, Fraucisco book out called
who can count more than 30 months trip to India aboard the Marine and before 8 a.m., the fireman- Rodriguez, Alfonse Vallejo.
"The
White
in the ship's top deck job. Also where he sailed in the steward de­ watertender on watch is entitled to S.T. Transhartford—Restriction Nile," which I
getting off the Del Mar is Vic partment. A. C. Wilson has been overtime the same as he is on a Dispute: Thomas R. Gannm (Gan- plan to read as soon as I can get
freightship when the ship's winches noa).
Bomolo who has been sailing on
to it.
(Continued on page 16)

j

�^

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^

i-

. ii^/iiiii :':£di

;.

"Wait For Me-I Shouldn't Be Long! '

DIRKSEN AMENDMENT BLASTED—150 prominent law professori
and political scientists have charged that a bid to amend the U.S. Con­
stitution to aliow one house of a state legislature to be established with­
out regard to population would be unwise and undemocratic. '
The amendment, sponsored by Republican leader Sen. Everett
McKinley Dirksen (R-Ill.) "goes against the trend of democratic govern­
ment and of expanding civil and political liberties," the university ex­
perts declared. "It would, if ratified, be the first amendment to reduce
American liberties rather than expand them," they concluded.
The group, which includes leading school deans and both the presi­
dent and president-elect of the American Political Science Association,
expressed firm support of the "one man, one vote" principle invoked
by the Supreme Court in its decision on the apportionment of state
legislatures.
"We do not deny the power of a constitutional amendment to reduce
political or civil rights," the professors said. "We do strongly oppose
such actions as unwise public policy. The first principle of a constitu­
tional democracy is that a majority may not deprive an individual of his
fundamental rights."
The statement attacked as a "ruse" the provision in the Dirksen
amendment that would require referendum ratification of a state's malapportioned legislature. "This," it said, "would use the forms of demo­
crat to impair both democracy and the personal rights of individual
voters." Among the signers of the statement were deans of the law
schools of Harvard, Yale, Howard, Catholic, Georgia, Florida A&amp;M,
Villanova and Syracuse Universities.
The canvass of political scientists and law professors was made by
Prof. C. Herman Pritchett of the University of Chicago, former presi­
dent of the American Politicai Science Association; New York Univer­
sity Law School Dean Robert McKay, and American University Prof.
Royce Hanson, secretary-treasurer of the National Committee for Fair
Representation.

Local ZS. Marine Division ef the
International Union of Operating
Engineers has opened new contract
taiks with the Dredge Owners Pro­
tective Association. The contract
talks cover dredgemen along the
Atlantic Coast from the Canadian
Border to Chesapeake Bay. The
Local 25 contract with the associaation is due to expire on Septem­
ber 30. Steve Leslie, president of
Local 25, also announced that a
new contract has been already
completed with the Bauer Dredg­
ing and Construction Company of
Port Lavaca, Texas.

4-

4-

$•

A 59-day walkout by 250 mem­
bers of the Amalgamated Clothing
Workers at the Dechard-Franklin
pants plant in Dechard, Tennes­
see, won them a first contract
that provides for a general pay
raise with additional hikes for
piecework jobs, wage standards for
time workers, time and one-half
after eight hours a day, three
additional paid holidays, paid
vacations and sickness, welfare and
hospitalization benefits. The strike
at the company followed two
months of futile bargaining after
the union won a National Labor
Relations Board election earlier in
the year. Negotiations were
stretched out for another two
months before the agreement was
finally hammered out and ratified.
'm$y

••V'

i:--

4

4

4

Ben B. Seligman, education and
research director of the Retail
Clerks International Association,
has been appointed director of the
University of Massachusetts Labor
Relations and Research Center
an .
professor of
economics.
Seligamn, an honors graduate of
Brooklyn College, will take up his
new post on August 1. As director
of the center, Seligman will act
as chairman of a 17-member ad­
visory council. The center is re­
sponsible for coordinating labor

The American labor movement, the na­
tion's senior citizens and pro-medicare Sen­
ators and Congressmen are on the eve of
toasting another victory in the long fight to
get the Medicare bill passed into law. The
bill, which provides an extensive program of
medical assistance for the elderly, has cleared
4 4 4
the Senate Finance Committee and is now
Joaquin Ba»n, president for four
going
through final debate as the LOG goes
terms of Labor Department Lodge
to
press.
Passage of the bill by an over­
12 of the Government Employees
Union, has been appointed U.S. whelming vote is regarded as virtually as­
Labor Attache In the revolutiontorn Dominican Republic. A native sured by Congressional experts.
of New Mexico, Bazan has been a
The Medicare bill, which has already been
Latin American area expert for passed by the House of Representatives in
the Labor Department's Bureau of
International Affairs, specializing a slightly different form, has been highly
for two decades in the labor as­ praised for establishing new landmarks in
pects of U.S. policy in Latin regard to the responsibility of the Govern­
America. He also served as a
Spanish language translator for ment for the medical needs of its senior citi­
the late President Kennedy and zens.
for Labor Secretary W. Willard
Just a few short months ago organized
Wirtz.
labor was engaged in an all-out fight to get
4 4 4
the King-Anderson bill, providing the na­
Vice President Sam Bonasinga tion's elderly citizens with hospitalization,
of the lilinois State AFL-CIO died post hospital nursing care and out-patient
in Springfield after a long illness. diagnostic services, passed by the House.
He was 73. Bonasinga was a vete­
ran member and officer of Spring­ However, an agreeable surprise was in store
field Stage Employees Local 138. for the Medicare proponents. In passing this
From 1940 to 1958 he served as program, the House also agreed to an exten­
president of the former AFL sive program of voluntary health insurance
Springfield Trades and Labor to cover doctor bills and other medical costs
CouncU. Surviving Bonasinga is a for the elderly.
daughter.
Once the bill reached the Senate, Ameri­
4 4'
can labor and its friends devoted their ener­
gies to expand the bill to include the cost of
The Furniture Workers were
elected as collective bargaining hospital specialists such as radiologists. In
representatives by workers of the, accepting this amendment, the Senate Fi­
Louisville Chair Company in' nance Committee also approved the doubling
Louisville, Ky. in a recent election of the 60-day period of hospitalization previ­
held by the National Labor Rela­ ously provided, with the stipulation that a
tions Board. The Furniture Work­ patient would pay $10 a day of the cost after
ers' election success represented the first 60 days have elapsed.
the third vote held among the 300
The fight for Medicare, however, is still not
employees of the company in the
last threfe years. Two previous over. After Senate approval the Medicare
election* were set aside by the bill must go to a Senate-House conference to
NLRB.
resblve the differences of thef two proposals.
education plans with other depart­
ments of the university and other
colleges, maintaining contacts with
labor groups, governmental agen­
cies and others, and of encourag­
ing education programs within the
labor movement.

Following agreement on the final version of
the bill, the membership of both houses must
vote their approval. Then, and only then, can
the supporters of Medicare say, "It's in the
bag."
One fact emerges plainly as the hour of
victory for Medicare draws near; its support­
ers in the labor movement, in Congress and
throughout the country, know that they have
had a hand in shaping one of the most sig­
nificant bills to advance the dignity and
health needs of the American people ever
to come out of Congress.

14b Repeal
The SIU and other member unions of the
AFL-CIO were heartened by the recent re­
marks of Secretary of Labor W. Willard
Wirtz that repeal of Section 14(b) of the
Taft-Hartley Act is a "top priority" item in
President Johnson's legislative program. This
infamous section of the Taft-Hartley Act per­
mits states to enact so-called "right-to-work"
laws.
In the Senate subcommittee hearings on
repeal of Section 14(b), AFL-CIO Legislative
Director Andrew Biemiller gave clear indi­
cation of the real goals of the hypocritical
advocates of the "right-to-work." There is
no coincidence, declared Biemiller, that the
employers who give all-out support for socalled "right-to-work" laws happen to be the
same bosses "who are unwilling to deal with
unions at all." Biemiller did not mince words
about the true intentions of these employers
when he said, "The real purpose of most
'right-to-work' advocates is to destroy unions
and collective bargaining."
It is to be hoped that the senators who
heard Brother Biemiller heed his message and
act promptly to outlaw legalized union-bust­
ing in the 19 states which pay lip service to
the so-called "right-to-work."

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The U.5. Balance of Paytnents deficit is a prob
,
em that concerns all Americans, The drain on our gold
supplies that it presents and the consequent devaluation of the U.S. dollar that follows is a threat to the
entire U.S. economy. Presented below is an explandtion of what the Balance of Payments deficit is, how it
comes aboutf and what steps can and should be faien to remedy this serious situation.

mMmMI
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O the average American, the balance of payments prob­
lem might appear to be a matter solely for economists to
worry about. But the fact is that every citizen has a stake
in the Administration's efforts to reduce the balance of pay­
ments deficit and halt the drain on our nation's gold reserves.
Put simply, the balance of payments represents the dif­
ference between what we
spend abroad and what we
earn abroad. Since the mid1950's, our country has been
plagued by a persistent bal­
ance of payments deficit—that
is, we have been spending
more overseas than we have
been earning.
When any country experi­
ences a continuing deficit in
its balance of payments, the
international value of its cur­
rency—in our case, the dollar—may be questioned. In such
an instance, a country must face up to the challenge and
correct the defioit before it becomes too late.
To solve the problem, the U.S. can utilize two avenues of
approach. We can either find a way to reduce our payments
to foreigners, or to increase payments by foreigners to us.
To accomplish this, "
the Ad­
ministration is making a con­
tinuing analysis of our econ­
omy to discover new ways to
reduce the outflow of pay­
ments and increase the inflow.
The analysis would show
that gold-backed dollars leave
the U.S. in the following
ways:
• Payments for imports of
foreign goods.
• Overseas Travel by Americans.
• Defense Expenditures in foreign nations.
• Foreign Aid expenditures.
• Payments to foreign transportation concerns.
Payments come into the
U.S. in these general ways:
• Revenues from American
exports.
• Revenues from American
overseas investments.
• Interest payments on
funds loaned to foreign na­
tions.
• Travel by foreigners in
the United States.
The U.S. dollar has been regarded as one of the most stable currencies in the world and is accepted virtually every-

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where. This is because others regard our nation as strong,
and also because our currency is backed by gold. Because
our dollars are backed by gold, foreigners value them highly.
They know that U.S. dollars can be converted to gold (at
$35 an ounce).
In recent years, they have
been converting them to gold
at an ever increasing rate.
This has caused a severe drop
in our gold supply. With the
gold supply dropping, foreign­
ers begin to lose confidence
in American dollars. Thus,
U.S. gold flees the nation.
.J
To rebuild confidence in our
dollars and to reverse the
balance of payments deficit, the government has adopted
measures that seek to encourage exports overseas and dis­
courage spending by Americans overseas. These measures
take many forms. For instance, American tourists are now
being urged to see our nation first, rather than take their
dollars abroad. If they must travel, they are encouraged to
use American-flag transporta­
tion. The government has en­
deavored to reduce spending
overseas, and to encourage
foreigners to spend and travel
here.
The Administration has also
been trying to keep gold in
our nation through the "Ship
American" program. Hun­
IL
dreds of millions of dollars
emigrate overseas yearly into
the bank accounts of foreign
water carriers. The promotion
of a strong U.S.-flag fleet would keep those dollars in Amer­
ica—in the form of freight rate payments and wages paid
to American seamen. Regulation and taxation of runawayflag shipping could also ease the payments problem by in­
creasing the size of the U.S.-flag fleet and thus providing
more work for Americans in all segments of the maritime
industry as the SIU points out.

)}

The balance of payments
problem will not be solved
through the efforts of one seg­
ment of the economy or one
part of the population alone.
It is a complex problem, and
a long range one. It requires
•—V—,
that America increase her exports overseas, and that means
more production at home. A
real solution to this serious problem will require the efforts
of all Americans both inside and outside the Government.

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Pagi FoAiwa

'Right-to-Work' Boss Breaks Down—Gives Two Holidays
rFromS5!IB!i!T5Wwi&amp;c^Si

Stevens Employes To Get
2 Paid Holidays Per Year
GREEB (UPI) - SOrt 5
dent of J. P. Stejwia'Ma Co.
said Saturday that employ^
the textile chain'a W plMts
start getting two paid holidaya
this year.
Robert T. Stevens said Stev*
ens' worker*have Chnst»
mas and the Fourth of July *a
paid holidays.
He made the announcement,^
a talk that included hareh criticism of the administration's rfforts to knock down right to
work laws,
i "There are those who would

faka from yott thi rlgU to work
V, «i independent agettt^. tho
rl^ to Ireo acc^ to your em*
ployer, tho ri^t to put your
own" yardstick of satisfaction on
the job you perfpnn," Stevens
said.
"Our Congress 1» .
besieged by demands to t a k e
frwn the peopft" Of South Caro­
lina and
states the fr^
dom pi citizens to. chwse wheth­
er they , will'work as indiviauais
or as members "of labor uniwis," Stevens said.
"Tbat freedom of choice must

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the former secretary « tho
Army.
Stevens said tho TextUe.Work­
ers Union of America, which
has been tr^g to become tho
bargaining • agent for Stevens
workers for two years,, has
made a "broad-scale campaign
mong oqr people."

mm

Newspaper clipping above is a typical example of the workers plight In "right to-work' stotes.
In a "right to work" state like South Carolina, if a boss sees fit^
to offer his workers as many as two paid holidays a year, it is con-'
aidered unusual enough to be immediately picked up and spread
across the pages of the local newspapers (see above). So, when Robert
T. Stevens, President of the huge J. P. Stevens Textile Company,
declared that his employees would receive July 4 and Christmas as
days off with pay, a Charleston paper pounced upon the "big news"
and proclaimed it to local residents in big, bold, black headlines.
What the paper did not print, either in large type or small, is that
By Al Tonner, Vice President
Stevens, like any anti-union employer, never tells his workers that
and Fred Forntn. Secretory-Treosurer, Greol Lokes
under "right to work" laws, they invariably lose the right to earn
fair wages and decent working conditions.
While announcing to the employees of his 63 plants that they
The cheerful word from Detroit these days is that rated jobs are
would be given the Christmas and July 4 paid holidays, Stevens also
warned them that somebody was trying to take away their "right to plentiful and Lakes District members will find a rosy shipping situa­
work." Presumably, Stevens was talking about their "right to work" tion. We would like to remind all members again that they must wait
the many additional holidays that organized workers get off with pay. for a relief before leaving a vessel.
By plugging for the continuance of state right-to-work laws, Stevens
Deep Sea Seafarers in Chicago are giving all out support to the taxi
was telling his employes that their standards—be they in holidays, workers of DUOC Local 777 of the SlU Transporation Services and
benefits or pay checks—would continue to lag behind those of organized Allied Workers District who are on strike for better wages and working
workers in the same industry. He demonstrated the "facts" by an­
conditions from the Checker and Yellow Cab companies. The strike
nouncing the "two paid holidays a year" benefits.
has proved to be 100 percent effective with all of the 5,600 drivers
It is no accident, the statistics show, that the states having so called and 400 garage workers manning the picket lines. All Union members
"right to work" laws on their books are those in which wages and in Chicago are doing their part to make sure that the DUOC members
working conditions are the lowest. South Carolina, where Stevens win a new, improved contract from the fleet owners..
addressed employees of the Stevens plant, is near the bottom of the list.
The Union is continuing Us support of the Oil, Chemical and Atomic
Stevens is worried about the preservation of the "right to work" law
Workers'
strike against the Wyandotte Chemical Corp. of Wyandotte,
because the Textile Workers Union, as he frankly admits, is "making
a broad-scale campaign among our people." As long as "right to work" Mich. Despite the strike, the company continues to operate with work
is in effect by virtue of section 14(b) of the Taft Hartley Act, the being done by plant supervisors.
people who work for Stevens will be unable to decide by majority vote Support of the strike by the De­ higher welfare contributions and
whether or not they wish a union to represent the employes in their troit labor movement was damaged improved vacations and working
recently when two vessels manned conditions.
plant.
by United Mine Worker crews
Cleveland
scabbed on the water-borne picket
The shipping situation has been
lines to discharge stone at the
Wyandotte plant. We have reports holding at a good level at a steady
that the UMW agent in Rogers pace. There is a definite need for
City put his own son aboard one AB's and firemen to fill the con­
of the boats that "finked" the stant flow of job calls that are
line to help break the OCAW received at the hall. Oldtimers
around here can't remember calls
strike.
for rated men coming in so steady
Chicago
WASHINGTON—^By the end of this year, 48 percent of the
since World War II. Members in
Shipping
in
Chicago has been the Ceveland hall were sorry to
American-flag Great Lakes merchant fleet will be 50 years
old or more, Vice Admiral James A. Hirschfield (Ret.), presi­ moving so fast that there are no hear that Harry Naliy was taken
book men left in port. The Mil­ to the hospital in Sturgeon Bay
dent of the Lakes Carriers As—
waukee Clipper has gotten under­
becoming ill on the J. A.
sociation warned in testimony this rapidly deteriorating situation, way for tlie summer and will be after
Kllng. His friends and shipmates
recently before a Senate sub­ he urged the granting of tax in­ headed on a straight course with in Cleveland are all wishing him a
centives to the nonsubsidized Lakes "Alameda Red" Wulzen aboard as speedy recovery.
committee.
He further warned that the operators to help them replace wheelsman.
Duluih
modernize their ships. Such a
American Lakes fleet has been de­ and
Frankfort
The shipping situation in Duluth
bill has been proposed by Senator
clining steadily—from 403 ships in
Several SlU members who work has been exceptionally strong with
the peak year of 1953 to 260 ves­ E. L. Bartlett (D.-Alaska).
on
the Ann Arbor Carferry fleet calls for both rated and unrated
"This
privilege
has
been
of
im­
sels at the present time. To aid
mense benefit in replacing and up­ are taking real vacations this year. men coming in at a steady rate.
grading the subsidized fleet; and William Fisher has taken off to The John C., a deepsea vessel,
.to extend it now to other segments Alaska to see his son who is serv­ recently paid off here after com­
of the American-flag vessel indus­ ing with Uncle Sam there. Harold pleting a trip from Madras, India,
try, including that on the Great Rathbun is taking in the World's She is now loading grain for a
Lakes, will be even more in tlie Fair in New York for a couple North African voyage which may
Seafarers are reminded that
public interest," he said.
of weeks, while Ernvel Zeller is last three months. Some of our
when they leave a ship after
Hirschfield urged that 52 large out looking at the scenic wonders Duluth oldtimers such as Vem
articles expire in a foreign
vessels
be built immediately to re­ in Yellowstone National Park. Battering, Billy Meadows and
port, the obligation to leave a
place existing vessels if American Those of our members who chose Scotty Quinlivan have signed on
clean ship for the next crew
shipping
is to remain competitive. to remain around the port are be­ for this trip.
is the same as in any Stateside
Alpena
"If there is to be an adequate ing kept busy with vacation relief
port. Attention to details of
privately-owned American flag jobs.
Shipping in Alpena has picked
housekeeping and efforts to
fleet on the Great Lakes in the
The SIU has won substantial up considerably, and there is a
leave quarters, messrooms and
years to come, it is perfectly plain gains in a new contract with the definite need for rated men. Mem­
other working spaces clean
that more encouragement than now Arnold Transit Company. The new bers holding AB and Firemen rat­
will be appreciated by the new
exists must be accorded by our pact calls for a substantial wage ings are urged to register as soon
crew when it comes • aboard.
Jaws,", he warned.
increase aver the next two years. as possible.

Fast Pace For Lakes Shipping

Gt. Lakes Shippers Warn
Of Growing Obsolescence

Foreign Payoff?
Leave Clean Ship

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Meany Heads
U.S. Group At
ICFTU Parfey
WASHINGTON — AFL - CIO
President George Meany is heading
up the U.S. labor body's delegation
to the eighth world congress of
the International Confederation of
Free Trade Unions which is meet­
ing in Amsterdam July 7-16.
SIU President Paul Hall, a
member of the AFL-CIO Execu­
tive Council, was named as a dele­
gate to the 1965 Congress.
Also named by Meany to tha
Federation delegation are the fol­
lowing Executive Council mem­
bers;
Walter P. Reuther, president of
the United Auto Workers; Joseph
D. Keenan, secretary, Intl. Broth­
erhood of Electrical Workers;
Paul L. Phillips, president, Papermakers &amp; Paperworkers Union;
James A. Suffridge, president. Re­
tail Clerks; Joseph Curran, presi­
dent, National Maritime Union;
A. Philip Randolph, president.
Sleeping Car Porters; and Lee W.
Minton, President, Glass Bottle
Blowers.
Also attending the meeting ara
President Hunter P. Wharton of
the Operating Engineers; Presi­
dent Edward F. Carlough of tho
Sheet Metal Workers; President
Max Greenberg of Retail, Whole­
sale &amp; Dept. Store Workers; John
McCartin, assistant to the presi­
dent, Plumbing &amp; Pipe Fitter, and
Jay Lovestone, director, and Ern­
est Lee, assistant director, AFLCIO Dept. of Intl. Affairs.
Three major tasks which are be­
ing undertaken by this year's con­
gress of the ICFTU are the strugglo
against world Communist aggres­
sion, the struggle for the libera­
tion of colonially exploited peo­
ples, and the never ending fight to
establish free trade unions all over
the world.

New Boston
Facility For
Sea-Land
BOSTON — The SlU-contracted
Sea-Land Service will extend its
intercoastal containership service
to this port beginning early in
1966.
According to the terms of a 25year lease agreed upon by^ SeaLand, Wiggin Terminals and the
Massachusetts Port Authority, the
water carrier will operate from
Berth 17 at the Castle Island Ter­
minal Development. Wiggin oper­
ates the terminal under an MPA
lease.
The MPA has agreed to build a
million dollar dockside mobile
crane for the handling of container
cargoes. Sea-Land will amortize
the cost over a 20-year period. An
MPA spokesman estimated that thq^
Sea-Land facility in Boston will
provide an additional 250,000 tons
of cargo a year for the port.
Sea-Land ships are each able to
carry at least 226 van-type con­
tainers which move to and from
dockside as trailer trucks. The
company has its headquarters in
a new New York Port Authority
facility at Port Elizabeth, N.J.

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SEAFABERg PORTS OF THK WOBLD

TRIPOLI

A view of Tripoli't waterfront shows some of the modern facilities which have replaced
the ruins caused by heavy World War II fighting. Tankers are a common sight.

Vn--'

A glimpse of the narrow streets of Tripoli's Old City
reveals contrasts In dress of the various ethnic groups*

Arab farmer offers plow
for sale at city's bazzar.

"From the Halls of Montezuma to the shores of Tripoli,"
the opening line of the U.S. Marine Corps anthem, refers to
the time early in this nation's history when American sailors
were forced to land in Tripoli to halt the depredations of
North African pirates. Today, American seafarers still occa­
sionally visit that exotic Arab port—with the sole aim this
time of peaceful trade and a friendly visit instead of combat.
Tripoli, the chief port and second capital (the other is
Bengasi) of Libya stands on a rocky promontory, called Ras
el-Zur, overlooking the beautiful Mediterranean. The old
city is surrounded by a wall flanked by bastions. Its popula­
tion is more than 100,000, and in the last few years most of
the area's economic activity has centered around the great
oil deposits recently discovered in Libya. Petroleum, as the
visiting Seafarer will soon notice, still has not radically
changed the face of the ancient Kingdom.
Many U.S.-flag tankers make regular stops at Tripoli, as
does an occasional cargo ship of the SlU-contracted Isthmian
Lines. The chief U.S. activity in Libya is at the large
Wheelus Air Force Base maintained by the Strategic Air
Command.
Heading into the center of the city from the customs
wharf, the visitor passes through the legendary arch of
Marcus Aurelius. To the right of the arch and a few
short blocks away is the Castle, Tripoli's oldest structure.
The castle lies on the southeast corner of the wall that sur­
rounds the old quarter with its mass of winding streets.
In the immediate area of the Castle, two mosques are worth
seeing. They are the Karamanli Mosque, directly behind
the castle, and the Mosque of the Naga.
The native Souk, or bazaar, in the old area offers a fine
selection of North African handicrafts at moderate prices.
The items that garner chief interest at the Souk are handbeaten silver boxes, brass trays of various types and finely
hand-tooled leather products. Near the Souk, the Natural
History Museum and the prominent Santa Maria degli
Angeli church are open to visitors.
East of the old area and the Castle district lies the com­
mercial center of Tripoli. The better hotels are in this part
of the city, and they include the Grand Hotel, the Uaddan
Hotel with its Spider's Web nightclub, and the Del Mehari
Hotel. Interesting buildings in that part of town are the
Federal Parlaiment House, opposite the public gardens, and
the Royal Palace, which lies to the southeast. The single
air-conditioned movie in town, the Lux, shows Englishlanguage films regularly. Between June and September,
the public beach called the Lido is open to the public at
a nominal charge.

Tripoli's main thoroughfare contains the city's largest business and shopping center. Seafarers
will find all the conveniences of modern life here.

One of the favorite sights of visitors to Tripoli is the
Casino of Vaddam which is just outside the city, .. C.-/ .(

«•'*•&gt; J

The SlU-manned Steel Maker (Isthmian 1 is a frequent visitor in the busy port of Tripoli. Libya
;
buya most of its foreign products from the^Unjted States, Italy and Britain*

�Vt(* Sixteen

SEAFARiSRS

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ILO Scores Ported Labor
By Bed^ Colonial Regimes
GENEVA—The International Labor Organization ended its 48th conference here with a
strong reaffirmation of its opposition to forced labor whether practiced under Communist or
colonial rule.
Bert Seidman of the AFL- worker delegation, the resplution and employers to block the reso­
called for the ILO to blaze lution in committee.
CIO team that represented aalsonew
path by bringing public
American workers, stressed services into its industrial activi­ Substantive work completed at

Jalr t. im

M Sttwort &amp; Ed MooMy
Hcodqiiarten Representatlvn

The agreement, or contract. Is the document which spells out your
rights and privileges on the Job. It tells you bow much money the
employer must pay yon, when he must pay yon overtime, what working
conditions he most provide, what you are supposed to get in the way
of vacations and hoUdays, and the amount and kind of welfare benefits
the three-week session included to which you and your family is entitled.
the need for the ILO, a United ties.
Nations agency, to remain alert to The Communist delegates in­ the adoption without an opposing
Every union member should remember, however, that the agreement
forced labor everywhere as he voked the excuse that they were vote for two international conven­ is a two-way street. He should remember that the employer has the right
urged approval of a resolution on not given appropriate representa­ tions, or treaties, fixing sixteen as to expect that the Seaferer wUl fulfill his functions as the agreement
the issue.
tion on the ILO's industrial com­ the minimum age for under­ stipulates. And he should remember that he has an obligation, to his
The resolution was Introduced mittees to explain their refusal to ground work in mines and provid­ union and to himself, to live up to the terms of the agreement. Equally
by the United Arab Republic in a join in approving the otherwise ing for periodic medical examina­ important, the Seafarer should remember that the Union is obliged
move aimed exclusively against unanimously adopted resolution. tions for young miners.
to see to it that the agreement is adhered to. By studying bis agreement,
Portuguese rule in African terri­ But they were also venting their
The conference also set new in­ the union member will be better able to help his Union enforce it. A
tories. However, its terms were disappointment because their ternational standards on condi­ lack of working knowledge of the agreement will only short change the
widened to express the ILO's gen­ claim that "equitable geographi­ tions of work for mothers and union members and his family in4~
eral condemnation of "all prac­ cal representation' entitled them other women with family respon­ the long run.
ings have a purpose. That purpose
tices involving the use of forced to more seats on all ILO bodies sibilities. These were contained
is to make sure that the SIU is
One
of
the
most
important
sec­
labor."
had not reached the conference in a recommendation that ILO
a truly democratically run union —
The ILO's governing body, or floor. The free workers had member nations are bound to ob­ tions of the SIU agreements is that their views about their union,
executive council, was instructed joined forces with governments serve to the best of their ability. the section spelling out the pro­ help to shape their union's activ­
to take "appropriate measures" to
cedures for satisfactory settlement ities, and make the final decision
assure observance of the confer­
of Seafarers' grievances and com­ on all important matters regarding
ence's demand that "necessary ac­
plaints (beefs). This section has their union's operations. This pur­
tion be taken to end these prac­
been written into the agreement pose can be thwarted, however, if
tices."
so that the Seafarers will be sure union members fail to attend their
of getting a fair shake from the shipboard union meetings — or if
Seidman, AFL-CIO European
employer; ko that, in other words, they attend but fail to participate
economic representative, also took
the employer can't file his com­ in the proceedings. The union
the floor to score Russia, Cuba
plaint in the waste basket and meeting has been designed for the
and other Communist countries
forget
about it. This written assur­ members' benefit — for your bene­
for denying the ILO "essential
WASHINGTON—Representative Paul Rogers (R.-Fla.) has ance that
his grievance will be fit. But the system can only work
information" on trade union
rights. These countries, he re­ joined the growing list of lawmakers protesting the Defense heard and acted upon fairly is if it is made to work. Therefore,
called, ignored ILO requests for Department's decision to order $50 million worth of vessels one of the most important rights every crewmember aboard ship, as
enjoyed by a union member.
information although the agency's from British shipyards while
a union member, has an obligation
experts had found repeatedly that U.S. shipyards remain idle.
and the Hemisphere, made cargo
A Seafarer always has the right to himself and to his union to
"both the law and the practice"
hauls for the Communists from to bring a beef to the attention attend and participate in meetings.
Previously, Representatives Cuba
under their rule denied the rights
directly to ports in North
his ship's or department's dele­ The same obiigation holds for the
they were pledged to guarantee Hugh Carey and Emmanuel Celler, Vietnam. Since January," Rogers of
gate
so that it can be passed on shoreside meetings held on a
both New York Democrats, had continued, "British-flag ships have
their woi'kers.
to
those
topside. But the Seafarer monthly basis in the various SIU
called for an investigation of the made a total of 38 calls in North
halls around the country.
Soviet's Abstained
Department's purchase Vietnamese ports despite pleas by can help himself and his union
The Soviet bloc abstained when Defense
representatives
by
making
sure
The good SIU member is the
plan. The ships involved are to be
this government for a halt to this that his beef is legitimate. The one who knows the rights and
the conference of government, built for the Navy.
British traffic."
worker and employer delegates
chronic beUy-acher, the man with privileges which are available to
from most of the ILO's 114 mem­ Rogers noted that American
"I urge that U.S. Naval vessels personal animosities toward his him and his family through the
ber countries adopted a resolution shipyards are now running at ap­ be built by American shipbuild­ fellow Seafarers, the guy who al­ union, and who also knows the
calling for "practical measures" proximately 55 percent capacity. ers, and as a member of the House ways expects his union to bail duties and obligations which these
for developing ILO activities in He said it was ironic that the na­ Merchant Marine and Fisheries him of messes he gets himself rights and privileges entail.
tion was engaged in a poverty pro­
the industrial field.
into
this is the guy who per­
gram
"to allow British ship­ Committee, I call upon the Con­ forms a disservice to himself and
Co-sponsored by Machinists In­ yards when
gress
to
see
that
this
action
is
to build vessels for the U.S.
ternational Representative Rudy Navy would
taken to help rebuild America's his union. Grievance machinery
a pocket of pov­ shipping
has been estabiished in your
industry."
Faupl, leader of the American erty out of make
every American ship­
agreement to help the Seafarer.
(Contihued from page 10)
yard."
Rogers has introduced in the But he must make sure he does
saying that he is going to take it
House
legislation
that
would
close
his part in making the grievance easy on the beach for the next few
The Florida legislator also ques­
tioned the wisdom of rewarding a all U.S. ports to ships that have machinery operate properly. No months. Brother Wilson recently
major segment of the British mer­ traded with North Viet Nam, Cuba union member shouid be guilty of completed a good trip on the Bowl­
chant marine industry while Brit­ and certain other Communist coun­ throwing monkey wrenches into ing Green where he sailed in the
ish-flag vessels defy American ef­ tries. This legislation has been that machinery.
black gang. SIU Pensioner Paul
forts to curb aiiied shipping to strongiy supported by maritime
Meetings
Brady
tell us that he wishes a good
labor, including the SIUNA. At its
Communist countries.
recent Washington convention, the Shipboard membership meetings sailing to one and all. Paul is an
"Just last month," Rogers said, SIUNA adopted a resolution sup­ are held regularly aboard every ex-cook and baker who last sailed
"two British ships, the Antarctica porting Rogers' bill in Congress. SlU-contracted ship. These meet­ on the Cabins.
ST. LOUIS — Emphasizing that
Mobile
ships under the Norwegian flag
Norfolk
COPE
Meets
At
SIU
Hail
carry more of America's oceanThe number of SIU men on the
borne commerce than those flying
beaoh in Mobile has been dropping
the U.S. flag, the president of
steadily in the face of extremely
the SlU-contracted Delta Steam­
good shipping prospects. The out­
ship Lines warned here about the
look for the coming weeks is ex­
dangers posed by third flag ship­
pected to continue fairly good. Roy
ping "preying on the commerce of
Warren, Sr. reports he is looking
this country."
for a good wiper's job, after taking
it easy for a while. His last ship
It is a "paradoxical" situation
was the Waiter Rice, before poor
when U.S.-flag ships haul only
health forced him to take things
nine percent of this nation's for­
on the slow bell. Lawrence Holt
eign trade while Norwegian-flag
tells us that he still has a lot
vessels carry more than 15 percent
of good years of sailing in him,
of the same trade, J. W. Clark,
and is on the lookout for a group 3
Delta's president, 'told a meeting
steward department job.
of the St. Louis Regional Export
Council and the Advertising Ciub.
J. W. Kendricks, a deck veteran,
has been watching the board closely
Especially
more dangerous,
for bauxite and Puerto Rican runs,
Clark said, was the increasing role
his two favorites. Brother Kend­
played by third-flag shipping at
ricks recently piled off the Alcoa
the same time the Administration
Ranger after shipping on her as an
was trying to bolster its balance
AB for a year. Jim Brown, who
of payments position in the world.
paid off the Monarch of the Seas
The increasing use of foreign
where he sailed as second cook, has
shipping will only send more U.S.
been keeping a sharp eye out fOr
gold abroad, the shipping execu­
a group two steward's slot. Sago
tive warned.
Hanks says he is after an electri­
"Third flag shipping should not
Republican candidate for the U.S. Senate from Virginia, Henry Howell, addresses recent
cian's berth. He usually sails the
be permitted to prey upon the
Bloomfield runs as chief electrician.
meeting of the Norfolk area AFL-CIO Committee On Political Action at the SIU Norfolk hall.
commerce of this country or any
Roy A. Watford is looking for a
With him on the dais are (l-r) Julian F. Carper, vice president Virginia State AFL-CIO; Petar
country when such action is con­
good
deck department opening after
trary to national economic inter­
Bablas, Democratic candidate for U.S. Senate from Virginia; and G. P. Wormack, co-director
having to leave the Aloca Ranger
est,'' Clark said.
of NorfolJc area COPE.
\ »
.
when his son became ill.
^ .1.f
V'•
V( f.( 14 •;
Ii
M
i i t.ri •

Mounting Protests Assail
Navy's British Ship Deal

Gulf Coast

Third-Flags'
Injuring U.$.,
Shipper Warns

1

�SEA'FAkttiM too

Basement Bar Bugging
Bugs Big Beoze Baron
WASHINGTON—A. leading whisky industry executive told a
Congressional committee on snooping that he has had to order
his highballs on the q.t. as well as on the rocks since he dis­
covered that his competitors had bugged the basement bar in
his posh Miami Beach home.
Disclosures like this one, made by L. S. Rosenstiel, the
eavesdropped upon president of Schenley Industries, demon­
strated to the members of the Senate Subcobmittee on Admin­
istrative Practices the vast amount of industrial spying and
private snooping now going on in America.
Labor spokesmen who tes­
tified'before the panel told
^
of company personnel men
who place listening devices
and cameras in plant wash
rooms and other places
where they can check on
what their employees are
talking about. The workers
who suffer, of course, are C&gt;v
those who talk union or
favor job improvements that
the snoopy boss may not
like.
Caught up in the spying
racket, many firms now spy
on each other as well as on
their own workers. The competitors who spied 'on whisky man
Rosenstiel were mo doubt interested in learning about any
plans Schenley executives might have regarding their business.
Knowledge of such information might provide competitors
with certain advantages.

By Joseph B. Logue, MD, Medical Director

Weather influences Health

Mammoth Moving Job For 8IU Tugs

iiiiiliWii

lliiili
'

Three SlU Inland Boatmen's Union-manned Coyle Lines tugs were involved recently in moving
this gigantic offshore oil drilling rig down the Mississippi from Vicksburg to New Orleans.
The SlU-IBU contracted company, which is celebrating its 100th anniversary this year, moved
three such rigs, the largest of which (above) will be taller than a sixty-story building when
completed and cost about $5.5 million. The Coyle Lines tugs Alamo, Houston and H. F. Bordelebon III were involved in the operation. "We didn't actually need three to move the rig,"
said a company representative, "one boat could have done that. But we needed the other
two towboats to stop It."
Sea Land, Others, At Senate Hearings

Urge Passage Of Legislation
To Promote Ship Replacement
WASHINGTON—SlU-contracted Sea-Land Service is prepared to order $100 million worth
of new vessels and nearly that much more in other equipment if a Senate bill allowing
nonsubsidized ship operators to set aside tax-free reserve funds for fleet replacement is
passed, a company representa-4tive told a Senate subcommit­ and tanker companies spoke in —could be approved without new
of the pending bill, but legislation.
tee conducting hearings on the support
added that what was really needed

Medical and meteorological experts are finding new evidence to bill.
The hearings were held on a
to give effective aid to these seg­ bill (S-1858) introduced by Sena­
support the old idea that body functions and certain diseases are
Sea-Land contended that there ments of the fleet is both construc­
Influenced by weather and climate changes, according to a report in was "nothing wrong with the tion and operating subsidies, plus tor E. L. Bartlett (D.-Alas*ka) to
domestic shipping industry that a the construction tax-free reserve allow nonsubsidized operators to
HEALTH BULLETIN.
set aside funds without being
Dr. Konotey-Ahulu, a Ghanaian physician working at the Royaj little help won't cure." The com­ and continuation of cargo prefer­ taxed provided they are invested
pany envisioned purchasing some
in construction or major recon­
Free Hospital in London, reported recently that the sickle-cell disease, six vessels in the 30,000-35,000 ence.
The subcommittee was also struction.
marked by severe rheumatism, becomes more painful during extreme ton class for coastwise and inter- urged
to try speeding Maritime
changes in atmospheric pressure. Describing the disease, among West coastal containership service.
Administration action on some A representative of the Ship­
African patients, he said the joint pains begin just before the rainy At the same Senate subcommit­ applications now pending for con­ builders Council supported th®
bill, adding "we believe a compre­
season when the vapor pressure increases about 30 per cent. "Some tee . hearings, a representative of struction subsidy for bulk carriers hensive
program to modernize the
of the patients are so clear about this that they can inform relatives several nonsubsidized bulk carrier which—unlike operating subsidies existing merchant marine and fish­
that the rainy season is 'due any day now* because joint pains have
ing fleets with ships built in U.S.
shipyards should also include con­
appeared after several months of comparative freedom," Dr. Ahulu
struction subsidies . .
pointed out. His research may explain why some individuals can
predict terrific rainfalls by increases in pain and swelling in rheumatic
The bill's provisions extending
the proposed legislation to fishing
limbs.
vessels drew strong approval from
Perhaps the most authoritative account of the effect of weather on
Senators from both Massachusetts
rheumatic diseases appears in a recent report by scientists of the
and Maryland.
During World War II a Seafarer knew he was tempting
World Meteorological Organization, a specialized agency of the United
Further hearings on the meas­
Nations. "Both extreme heat and cold stress seem to invoke rheumatic fate when he signed on a Liberty ship hauling ammunition ure are expected later this month.
complaints," they report, adding that these stresses somehow disturb across the submarine-infested oceans. Today under a new
enzyme, mucoprotein and blood flow activity. "Many of these problems disposal program being car--*require more research, but the key factors responsible for weather- rled out by the Military Sea Each ship is carefully prepared
Induced rheumatic complaints are probably related to the processes Transportation Service, he is for its last voyage to make sure
just described," they conclude.
sure that his ship will sink with that nothing happens to it before
the scheduled time. Holes are cut
The United Nations report also contains a comprehensive listing its volatile cargo.
(Continued from Page 2)
into bulkheads to allow the ship
of body functions and other diseases affected by weather. Tempera­
initially,
and that higher-income
The
MSTS
has
begun
to
dispose
to sink more quickly. But after
ture, humidity and atmospheric changes have a pronounced effect on
wage-earners
would start off pay­
of
old
ammo
and
old
Liberty
ships
the holes are cut, they are patched
the functioning of the blood, glands and blood pressure. The report
ing more. But the latter would
by
scuttling
them
at
sea.
The
to
make
sure
that
a
mishap
will
indicates that blood pressure increases after a period of strong
benefit by a higher retirement
atmospheric cooling and is highest in autumn and winter. Vitamin C MSTS says that the new method not sink the ship too soon. When income.
of
ridding
Itself
of
the
unneeded
the
dumping
area
is
reached
the
and certain enzyme and mineral levels in the body are also influenced
by weather and climate changes, according to the report. It is titled items is faster, safer and cheaper patches are torn away and the sea Despite the heavy vote for the
than the former method.
cocks are opened, allowing the bill in committee, a number of
"A Survey of Human Biometeorology."
ship
to settle slowly to the bottom. members are expected to back
Diseases affected by weather patterns include tuberculosis, asthma, So far, three ships have been
floor amendments changing por­
glaucoma, polio, mental illnesses, ulcers and heart disease, the World loaded down with munitions, sent Formerly, the MSTS disposed of tions of the program. Dirksen and
out
to
sea
and
sunk.
In
the
future,
Meteorological scientists point out. Referring to poliomyelitis in­
unusable ammo by towing it out Byrd, for example, had sought un­
cidence, the researchers report that warm, humid air seems to favor there will probably be more ships to sea in barges. However, it was successfully
in committee to strike
development and spread of the polio virus. Heart disease also received making the one-way trip to ob­ necessary to use ten barges to haul out the entire supplemental health
special attention in the report. Various investigations indicate a livion under what the MSTS calls the same size load as the Libertys care plan. Sen. Russell B. Long
clearly seasonal incidence of both morbidity and mortality from certain its CHASE program — "cut holes are able to carry. Because the (D-La.) at one time won tentative
and sink 'em."
arteriosclerotic heart disease, the scientists conclude.
Libertys make only one trip, rather committee approval of an amend­
Other researchers have related disease and death to the weather. The first casualty of the CHASE than several as the barges do, the ment which would have widely
John C. Rumford and Robert Harmon of the New York State Office program was the Liberty William chances of an explosion occuring expanded benefits to low-income
of Vocational Rehabilitation reported recently that more people die S. Ralston. Taken out of the Sui- in a populated area are corre­ persons and imposed heavy de­
from circulatory and respiratory diseases when there are extreme san Bay, California, Reserve Fleet, spondingly reduced.
ductibles on persons with mod­
changes in barometric pressure. They reached that conclusion after the Ralston was loaded down with , The MSTS claims it has saved erate or high incomes. The Admin­
studying death records of 84,000 New York City residents. Earlier old Lewisite and Mustard gas and more than $1 million to the gov­ istration and labor strongly op­
reports indicate that there are more heart disease deaths in the towed out to a Pacific ocean grave ernment by using the CHASE posed this new "means test'' .and
colder nionths.
system.
in a designated dumping area.
the committee reversed its action.

Old Ammo And Liberty Ships
Share Common Pacific Graves

Medicare

�WW Blchtem

SiAFA'ktks tioa

lidr f; IM

Labor Hits Bid To Subvert
Farm Labor Excess
Court's '1 Man, 1 Vote' Ruiing Silences Growers
No Moro CrtoB For Braeorog

"One man, one vote" representation in state legislatures is a "basic" democratic right
which shouldn't be tampered with, the AFL-CIO Legislative Director Andrew J. Biemiller
told Congress recently.
—
Biemiller reiterated labor's observed, would be halted or re­ created by states and can be
emphatic opposition to a pro­ versed under the Dirlraen Amend­ changed or abolished by the states.
ment or similar plane. "These
It would be of little value to
posed constitutional amend­ amendments
would effectively re­

LOS ANGELES—California fruit and vegetabl* growers,
who protested loudly when Congress allowed the Mexican
farm labor import program to lapse, now have more woftere
than they know what to do-*
•with.
at piece rates well below the
$1.40 minimum."
First they told Labor Sec­

have one house of a legislature
ment which would permit states to
The groiwers can get away with
apportion one house of a legis­ peal the 'one man, one vote' apportioned on a population basis retary W. Willard Wirtz they it, he said, because the Labor
wouldn't
need
the
3,500
Mexicans
principle."
if the other house were minoritylature on a basis "other than popu­
and Japanese he authorized in Dept.'s interstate recruitment
Biemiller,. noted that all of the controlled, Biemiller said.
lation." The proposal is known as
answer
to their pleas. A heavy standards require only prevailing
Minority Veto Power
the Dirksen Amendment, after its state legislatures which petitioned
influx
of
students from California pay rates, not the $1.40.
principal sponsor, Senate GOP for a constitutional convention to
"Since all legislation must be and other parts of the country
Some of the A-team youths, who
Leader Everett McKinley Dirksen nullify the "one man, one vote" approved by both houses of a leg­
come from, high schools. west of
swept
into
the
labor
market
and
(III.).
mandate of the Supreme Court islature, this simply means that
was filling the farm jobs, they the Mississippi River, have already
10, 20 or 40 percent of the people said. (Last year at this time there quit their farm jobs because they
Biemiller told a House Judiciary were themselves malapportioned.
would have a veto power over leg­
subcommittee that malapportioned
In Vermont, Biemiller pointed islation desired by the majority of were about 37,500 foreign farm were paid piece rates Instead of
legislatures have "contributed to a
the hourly rate they said they
workers in the state.)
serious weakening in the role of out, the constitutional amendment the people."
were
promised, Pitts noted.
proposal passed the lower house
Then Director Albert Tieburg of
the states."
If the Dirkseji Amendment or
The California growers said they
of the legislature by a 162-73 vote.
the
State
Dept.
of
Empfoyment
Time after time, he said, legisla­ "The 162 votes against equal rep­ anything similar were enacted, he
announced that 1,000 to 1,500 Cali­ will have sent back all 3,500 for­
tive majorities "which in fact rep­ resentation represented only 168,- warned, "there would be a con­
fornia students were looking for eign workers by July 6.
resent minorities of the states' 531 persons or 43 percent of the tinued weakening and decline in
The bracero program was killed
farm
jobs and couldn't find them.
populations have defeated attempts population. The 73 votes opposed the effectiveness of state govern­ The state, he said, has a surplus by Congress after years of effort
to enact legislation to meet the to the passage of this resolution ments, while the services of the
of farm workers and all recruit­ by organized labor, church groups
changing needs of their people." represented 221,350 persons or 57 federal government would neces­ ment of out-of-state workers is and others who insisted that the
percent of the Vermont popula­ sarily proliferate to fill the void being halted for the time being. "cheap labor" competition has
'Salutary Trend' Seen
left by the stateg,"
been helping to keep American
The "most hopeful development" tion."
Executive
Secretary-Treasurer
House Judiciary Committee
in restoring the vitality of the
The "basic argument" of Dirk­ Chairman Emanuel Celler (D- Thomas L. Pitts of the State AFL- farm workers in the lowest eco­
nomic brackets in this country.
states, Biemiller said, is the wide­ sen Amendment supporters "rests N.Y.), a foe of the Dirksen pro­ CIO put his finger
on another
Growers and their supporters
spread reapportionment now pro­ upon a misreading of history,"
reason for the growers' sudden
posal, heads the subcommittee.
warned
of economic disaster if the
ceeding under court orders.
Biemiller said. They compare the
Celler said in an opening state­ disinterest in imported farm number of foreign workers was re­
state
legislatures
to
Congress,
But this "salutary trend," he
workers.
duced substantially.
where each state has two senators, ment that it is "intolerable" that
"Growers are required to offer a
cities
have
to
go
begging
to
the
Return of those now here is
regardless of size.
"Poobahs of Podunk" when they $1.40 an hour minimum wage only
The analogy is destroyed by want something from rural-dom­ if they want to qualify to use for­ seen as a vindication of the de­
cision by Congress to end the
the facts," the AFL-CIO spokes­ inated state legislatures.
eign labor," he explained.
program and of that by Wirtz not
man suggested. The United States
A Senate Judiciary subcommit­ "Now that state and federal to admit large numbers of foreign
began as a federation of 13 "sepa­ tee, meanwhile, approved a re­ agencies have done the growers'
rate, independent states"—a "fed­ vamped version of the Dirksen interstate domestic recruiting for workers under regular immigra­
eration of equals" in forming the proposai by a 6-2 vote, its chair­ them, reports are already coming tion laws, which growers said was
possible but which Wirtz said
new nation.
man, Sen. Birch Bayh (D-Ind.), re­ in that some growers are attempt­ would have meant flouting the
This, he stressed, is completely ported. Bayh said he and Sen. ing to put the A-teams (Athletes will of Congress.
MIAMI—The hurricanes expect­
ed along the East Coast during the different from counties and other Joseph D. Tydings (D-Md.) voted in Temporary Employment in
Since the end of the bracero
Agricultural Manpower) to work program farm,^ wages have re­
now beginning summer hurricane political subdivisions which were against the amendment.
season may not be any milder than
portedly jumped 25 to 50 percent,
before, but they undoubtedly will
or far more than in all the years
be the best watched and listened to
of the past decade combined.
storms of all time, the U. S.
Growers have been saying, how­
Weather Bureau reports.
ever, that they have been seriously
With each passing year, more
hurt and California's economy will
artificial earth satellites, radar
iiii
suffer sharp losses, along with
antennas and weather buoys chart
By SIDNEY MIRGOLIUS
other states which have used forthe meanderings of the storms in
eing workers.
a one-sided battle against the often
The Bank of America, though,
awful forces of nature. Last week
sees
only a slight downturn in in­
Creole.
The
freeze-dried
beef
products
were
gener­
the Weather Bureau Joined the
That family on television eating corn flakes with
battle at the highest level when a freeze-dried sliced strawberries right out of the ally considered somewhat inferior; the chicken come from last year of about 1.5
Tiros satellite bearing the Bureau's box apparently didn't figure
the cost or they products, slightly inferior, and the seafood products percent, which will then leave
California farmers with a gross of
emblem was blasted skyward to wouldn't be smiling so joyously.
about the same as their frozen counterparts.
$3.5 bilUon or roughly $1 billion
to monitor hurricane activity.
In the case of the corn flakes with freeze-dried more than Iowa.
This latest in a long line of modern convenience
Tiros 10 was the first weather foods turns out to be another costly one. At 55 strawberries, the manufacturer has added artificial
satellite launched for the Bureau's
sweetners (sodium cyclamate and saccharin). So
use. Other meteorological satellites cents for an eight-ounce box, you get 17 to 19 cents there is no question but that these are really sweet
worth
of
cornflakes
plus
approximately
15
straw­
have been sent up to orbit the
strawberries. The manufacturer then has made a
earth by the National Space berries, worth at current prices about 18-20 cents virtue out of necessity by plugging on television
(and
less
later
in
the
season).
Agency or the Defense Depart­
that the strawberries are low-calorie even though
ment. While earlier satellites
The freeze-dried strawberries are one of the first
presweetened.
were only able to photograph appearances on the market of a relatively new form
The TV housewife says "I can't believe it!" This
about 20 percent of the earth's of processing. First the product is frozen. Then
cloud cover. Tiros 10 will be able most of the moisture is removed in the form of ice proves she not only didn't look at the price on the
to photograph more than 80 per­ crystals. Freeze-dried foods keep their original package before she bought it, but didn't read the
cent.
shape but look much like a dried out sponge. To list of ingredients either.
Since Fulton first discovered
But when the TV husband sees the family's food
The first experimental weather rehydrate them, you simply soak them in water or
satellite. Tiros 3, was launched in other liquids. In the case of the freeze-dried straw­ bill for the month, be, at least, will stop grinning. that steam could be as useful in
September, 1961. Since then, berries in the cornflakes box, the milk you add to This is the real problem in freeze-dried foods, and powering ships as it was in brew­
ing tea, the law of the sea has
satellites have warned weather­ the cornflakes, softens and rehydrates the straw­ in many convenience foods in general.
been sail before steam. By Inter­
men of 37 major storms and have berries.
What's most amazing about cornflakes and straw­ national decree, a sailboat, even
tracked 93 others in the Atlantic,
A number of other freeze-dried products are berries is the way women are buying them as the if only an eight-foot dinghy, was
Pacific and Indian Oceans. Al­
appearing
on the market besides the strawberries result of the TV commercials without seeming to always given the right-of-way over
though these satellites can discover
in
the
cornflake
box. Some of the dried soups evaluate what they get for their money. The price motored vessels. But now that has
storms and watch over their
contain
freeze-dried
ingredients such as chicken, of 55 cents (sometimes more) is printed plainly. changed.
development, they are not yet able
to give weathermen precise de­ beef, onions and mushrooms. A number of freeze- So is the weight—eight ounces. That $1.10 a pound,
The newly adopted rules of the
tails on a hurricane's position or dried fish, chicken and meat products also have or the same price as steak.
road at sea, fixed by a London
been
developed,
such
as
diced
chicken,
diced
beef,
Cornflakes and strawberries are manufactured
strength.
even scrambled eggs. These have been used mostly by Post, a division of the General Foods Corp. The convention in 1960, ratified by the
Gauging the force of tropical by restaurants, institutions and campers.
world's seafaring nations over a
chairman of the board of this corporation wrote five-year period, and put Into ef­
storms IS left to hurricane hunter
Our purpose is not to knock the new process. that recent article in LOOK Magazine, "Let's Keep fect last month, now gives steam­
aircraft, reports from ships at sea
and other more conventional Freeze-dried foods can turn out to be a boon if the Politics Out of the Pantry." The article opposed ships and other motorized vessels
further Federal laws which have been proposed precedence over wind - powered
means. The growing accuracy of price comes down to reasonable levels.
to help consumers, and especially, the "truth in craft in narrow channels.
hurricane reporting by the Weath­
The taste is a little less certain. One U.S. Agri­ packaging" law. This article argued that "Ameri­
er Bureau has sharply cut down
Rule 20 now provides that the
the number of fatalities suffered culture Department taste test found 15 freeze-dried cans eat so well and so conveniently for so little." rule giving sail precedence "shall
in such storms over the years. At products rated as highly in flavor, tenderness, etc.,
Once families realize how much they pay for not give to a sailing vessel the
the turn of the century, hundreds as their canned or frozen equivalents; ten, poorer, the "convenience" of not slicing their own berries, right to hamper, in a narrow chan­
and often thousands died in a and three better.
banShas or other fruit, they may be more concerned nel, the safe passage of a powersingle storm; today relatively few, The three highly-rated freeze-dried products were about keeping inflation out of the pantry than driven vessel which can navigate
ili*.
. : • -i beef noodle soup, chicken noodle soup and ahrimp &lt; politics.
!t.&lt;'
only inside such channel.";
r. &lt;,

Hurricane
Watch Gets
Eye-ln-Sky

Freeze-Dried Foods No Bargain

Sailboats Lose
Traditional
Right-Of-Way

�My H INS

!^t^Ar4RERS

Notify Union On LOO Mali
A* 8cafu:«ri know, ooplei of oach laiuo of ttao SEAFARERS
LOO aro mailed ovety two weeka to all 8IU ahlpa as well aa to
Bumeroua clubs, bars and other overseas spots where Seafarers
•ongregate ashore. The procedure for mailing the LOG Involves
calling all SIU steamship companies for the Itineraries of their
ships. On the basis of the Information supplied by the ship oper­
ator, four copies of the LOG, and minutes forms are then air­
mailed to the agent in the next port.
Similarly, the seamen's clubs get various quantities of LOGs
at every mailing. The LOG Is sent to any club when a Seafarer
requests It by notifying the LOG office that Seafarers con­
gregate there.
As always the Union would like to hear promptly from SIU
ships whenever the LOG and ship's mail la not delivered so that
the Union can maintain a day-to-day check on the accuracy of
Its mailing lists.

HENRY STEINBRENNER (Kiniman food and service. No beefs reported
Transit), May 11 — Chairman, L. by department delegates.
Strilar; Secretary, None. Suggestion
W. E. FITZQERALD (Gartiand), May
that each crewmemt&gt;er donate $1 to
ship's fund each month. No beefs II — Chairman, Clarence Moradria;
Secretary, Robert L. Ullom. Crew
reported.
asked to donate 25 cents to ship's
H. N. SNYDER (Bowiand), May IS fund every pay day for telephone
—Chairman, Arthur Knoil; Sacretary, calls, etc. No beefs reported.
Beorxa Skendzich.
Brother Arthur
Knoll was elected deck delegate,
FAIRWIND (Panoceanie Tankers),
Brother Robert Klemson was elected June 13—Chairman, E. S. Harris; Sec­
engine delegate, and Brother George retary, C. Garner. No beefs reported
Skendzich was elected steward dele­ by department delegates.
gate. Suggestion for new contract to
be sent to River Rouge. Request
DEL MUNOO (Delta), June 6 —
that Union notify delegates when Chairman, W. Meehan; Secretary,
contract negotiations start and to Piggy Sahuque. Brother Bill Meehan
was elected again to serve as ship's
delegate, and was extended a vote
of thanks for a job well done. All
brothers are happy and doing a fine
job.

keep them informed on what prog­
ress they are making.

SANTA EMILIA (Liberty Naviga­
tion), May 24—Chairman, james A.
Shorten; Secretary, George Hair. No
beefs and no disputed OT reported.
Motion made that a recreation room
be made out of the hospital, and
the hospital moved topside—or some
arrangements be maoe for a recrea­
tion room on this ship. Crew re­
quested to conserve water.

BELOIT VICTORY (Marine Carriers),
ROBIN LOCKSLEY (Robin Lines), May 2—Chairman, J. W. Craft; Secre­
May 22 —^ Chairman, Warren Mes­ tary, J. W. McDonald. One man left
senger; Secretary, Luther Gadson. in hospital at Freeport, Bahamas. No
Some disputed OT in deck depart­ beefs reported by department dele­
ment. Everything is ^nning smooth­ gates. Brother J. W. McDonald was
ly in engine and steward department. elected to serve as ship's delegate.
Members requested to return books Motion to have patrolman on board
back to library. Vote of thanks to for sign ons as weli as for payoffs.
the steward department. Deck de­
partment extended a vote of thanks
BELOIT VICTORY (Marine Carriers),
to the carpenter.
June 6—Chairman, J. W. Craft; Secre­
tary, J. W. McDonald. Captain re­
TRANSWESTERN (Hudson Water­
to post sailing board, estab­
ways), May 10—Chairman, P. Wing- luctant
lish launch service or give any defi­
field Jr.; Secretary, L. Schmidt No nite information or answers. This
beefs reported by department dele­ will be brought to the patrolman's
gates. All items requested were de­ attention along with the delayed
livered. Brother Pete Wingfield to sailing beef. Motion made to have
serve as ship's delegate.
companies give draws and grant
shore leave when possible In all
TRANStNDIA (Hudson Waterways), bunkering ports. No safety meetings
May 16—Chairman, Sam Hacker; Sec­ held aboard this ship. Some items
retary, Boyd H. Amsberry. $30 in in bad shape. Vote of thanks to the
ship's fund. No beefs reported by steward department for an excellent
department delegates. Crew request job.
that clarifications or changes in
agreement be supplied to crew as
IVIONTICELLO VICTORY (Victory Car­
well as to the department heads or riers), June 6—Chairman, Clarence J.
the master. Motion made to amend Nail; Secretary, R. F. Devine. Brother
present retirement requirement to 15 Frank Cogeins was elected ship's
years sea time or 20 years in the delegate. General discussion held.
SIU regardless of age.
No beefs reported by department
delegates. Everything is O.K.
PENMAR (Calmar), May 20—Chair­
man, E. Cartes; Secre::~ry, N. KondyDEL AIRES (Delta), June 14—Chair­
las. Few hours disputed OT in deck man, Charles Lee; Secretary, Eugene
department. Patrolman to be con­ Salvador. To elect ship's delegate.
tacted regarding some items on re­ The chief cook was acting ship's
pair list that have not been taken delegate. No beefs were reported.
care of.
Everything is running smoothly.
J. L. REISS (Reiss), May 13—Chair­
man, Thom E. Brown, Sr., Secretary,
None. $41.95 in ship's fund. Tunnel
men .would like their duties specified
more clearly in new contract.
REISS (Reiss Brothers), May S—
Chairman, Carl F. Shircel; Secretary,
Hawain T. Coffey. Members sub­
mitted suggestions for new contract.
RAYMOND H. REISS (Reiss), May
16—Chairman, Norman Hauland, Sec­
retary, None. Crewmembers extend­
ed a vote of thanks to the entire
steward department for the good

STEEL FLYER (Isthmian), May SiChairman, George R. Stanley; Secre­
tary, Henry T. Gaines. $2.50 in ship's
fund. Few hours disputed OT in
deck and engine departments. No
beefs reported. Vote of thanks to
crew messman and the ship's dele­
gate.
EXPRESS BALTIMORE (Commodore
Lines), May 30 — Chairman, R. J.
Palmen Secretary, K. L. Johnson. No
beefs reported by department dele­
gates. Vote of thanks to the steward
department for putting out good
chow while short handed.

NiaciMB
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Delegate Piggy Sahuque reports that Seafarers sailing aboard the Del Mundo (Delta
Line) have walked off with "a nice, fat green one-hundred dollar bill Safety Award for 1964."
The boys are planning to throw a shrimp party with the award money. According to Del
Mimdo ship's delegate Bill^
Meehan, the voyage is going' his foster ducklings. "Lucky crew's vote of thanks to the chief
very well and everyone on ducks," winks Squat-Lo. "And electrician for donating his work
board is confident that this trip •let's not hear any nasty allusions and free time "responding to the
wm be every bit as good as the to 'ugly ducklings,'" he warns. needs of the crew. The chief elec­
trician did a bang up job and don't
laat one. "The
think that it didn't make tha
*
eaptaln has The way*to #
heart voyage easier and more pleasant
helped to make is through his a'"Seafarers
stomach,
and
the for the crew," says Brother
this voyage
following
mess
crews
earned
the Crowly.
happy one," re­ gratitude of SIU crews for chow
4&gt; 4). 4&gt;
lates Brother
service above and beyond the Heat is not the only aspect of
Meehan. "There and
call of duty:
ii* no beefs on Losmar (Calmar), Peter Reiss summer sailing that can prove an
board," he con­ (Reiss Steamship), Del Monte inconvenience to a Seafarer. In
tinues, "and all (Delta), Chatham (Waterman), order to prevent any further dis­
comfort, Seafarers sailing aboard
Sahuque
brothers are
Explorer (Penn), Halcyon the Ponce (Sea-Land) have asked
getting fat and Penn
Panther (Halcyon), Robin Locksley that new screens be installed in
doing a good SIU jrtb."
(Robin Lines) Express Baltimore the messroom. "We don't want
iCi i(&gt; tl
(Commodore), Manhattan (Hudson any insects bugging our boys,"
The late show movies have been Waterways), Coe Victory (Victory says ship's delegate Stephen H.
flickering on the video set aboard Carriers), Seamar C-4 (Calmar). Fulford.
the Fairport (Waterman) and, ac­
4^ 4' 4'
» 4^ 4&gt;
cording to ship's delegate F.
Meeting Chairman D. ComWhere
there's
smoke,
there
Wranlk, the men have taken steps
mings announces that an engine
to lock the video waves into place. may be Are—so the crew sailing room water cooler will be in­
the
SS
Monticel"We've put in an order for a repair
stalled to help beat the heat
Job on the tv antenna, announces lo Victory (Vicaboard the Steel Recorder (Isth­
tory
Carriers)
Brother Wranik. "Snow in the
mian). "Having the water cooler
tiunmer is too much to bear, even has decided to
right there will save the boys a
do
something
if it is only the type that appears about it. Ac­
lot of time and effort," Brother
on television screens."
Cummings says.
cording to dele­
4' 4&gt; 4)
4" 4 4"
gate Frank CogSeafarers rank high among the
Meeting Chairman Leon Webb, gins, all depart­
world's most discriminating gour­
sailing aboard the LaSalle (Water­ ments have
mets.
SIU galley crews are known
teamed
up
with
man Steamship), reports that a mu­
Coggins
around the globe for the won­
tual vote of thanks was exchanged the captain in
between the steward department an effort to reduce the possible drous culinary feats they perform
and the deck and engine depart­ danger of Are due to smoking. in order to satisfy and even sur­
ments. The deck and engine crew- Shipboard discussions were held pass the exacting messhall stand­
members thanked the galley staff and it was decided that smoking ards of their brother Seafarers.
for the chow and service and the on deck was, of course, deAnitely The following mess crews were
the praise and acclama­
galley reciprocated by thanking en­ out. In addition, certain areas of awarded
tion
of
their
grateful shipmates:
gine and deckmen for keeping the the ship were decided upon as Transerie (Hudson
Waterways),
'smoking
areas."
It
was
also
sug­
messroom so clean.
DeSoto
(Waterman
Steamship),
gested that crew members leave
$ 4) 4^
their cigarettes in their rooms and Penn Vanguard (Penn Shipping),
There are two new Seafarers smoke there. "I think we deAnite­ David P. Thompson (American
aboard the Beloit Victory ly have the whole thing under Steamship), Yorkmar (Calmar
Steamship), Fairport (Waterman
(M a ri n e Carri­
control," says Brotiier Coggins. Steamship)
LaSalle -(Waterman
ers) and, accord­
"Even if the old man was Smokey Steamship),
Alamar (Calmar
ing to delegate
the Bear, he'd have no beef on Steamship), Overseas
Rose (Mari­
J. W. McDonald,
this vessel.."
time
Overseas)
and
the
Columbia
they are duck­
4&gt; 4) 4&gt;
Victory (Columbia Steamship).
ing work, duck­
Millbum L. Hatley, sailing as
ing responsibil­
4) 4) 4"
ship's delegate aboard the Del
ity, ducking
Ship's delegate B. J. Clement
Santos (Delta Lines) reports that aboard the Penn Vanguard (Penn
shipmates, duck­
Seafarers on board responded in &gt;Shipping) reports
ing duty, in fact
the
traditional SIU fashion when that of the $20 in
&lt;they are ducking
McDonald
A member of the crew passed ship's fund, the
•absolutely every­
thing that comes along. "And you away. A collection was taken up major portion
can't reason with them," moans on board and all contributed to was spent to pur­
•Brother McDonald. "Criticism send flowers and a message of chase flowers for
rolls off them like water off a condolence to the departed Broth­ Clarence E d e n s
duck's back. And no wonder," he er's loved one's.
Jr. who was hos­
adds with a wink and a grin.
pitalized in Al4) 4&gt; 4&gt;
"Those two are odd birds-^ueer
Crewmembers aboard the Over­ meria, Spain and
ducks, you might say. Because," seas
Clement
Rose) (Maritime Overseas) the balance of the
he laughs, "they really are ducks." have put
fund will he do­
in
a
request
for
16-inch
The real thing — webbed feet, fans to spin out cool breezes in all nated to charity at the end of the
voyage. Brother Clement also re­
feathers, wings, bills and all. crew
quarters. The captain lias lays
the crew's vote of thanks to the
What happened was, the crew promised
to install five new fans steward
department. "The stew­
picked up a pair of baby ducks a trip. "That
keep things ard department
has done a wonder­
in Jordan and we adopted them moving pretty should
smoothly," declares ful SIU job despite
certain hard­
as official ship's mascots. They ship's delegate Leo Wills.
ships which were Imposed upon
have been christened Squat and
4 4^ 4
them," he says. "They came
Lo after their mentor and name­
sake, Squat-Lo Thompson. Squat- Ship's delegate Joe Crowly, through with flying colors. It is a
•Lo insists that there is a definite sailing aboard the "Pransindia pleasure to sail with men like
resemblance between himself and (Hudson Waterways) relays the these," Brother Clement concludes.

MUfCATSU
A)OVV IT^ A

gUgMAr^^NB^
LAST TIME
IT

PARDON ME,
MEIN HERR^

�FiC* TWieniir

SEAFARER^ ^ ipi^

Benefit Check

Admiral Lauds SIU Crew
For Expert Seamanship
Seafarers sailing aboard the Western Hunter (Colonial Tankers) on its Persian Gulf
run are exchanging well-earned pats on the back after being honored by high ranking
U. S. Navy officers for the proficiency they displayed during a recent refueling operation.
The Navy men were so im-"*"
the capability of our stations had been hooked up.
pressed that they used the oc­ demonstrates
U.S. Flag Merchant Fleet to add Hook-up required approximately
casion to comment on the vital an important measure of flexibility 15 minutes per station from the

role played by U.S. flag ships in to the U.S. Navy Services' forces," time the messenger arrived on
bolstering and securing the over­ he declared.
deck imtil pumping commenced.
all strength of the United States'
The fueling stations were hooked
According to ship's delegate up one at a time.
naval services.
The Western Seafarer W. T. Langford, the
Hunter crew, operation was accomplished in the "The Western Hunter had the
demonstrating following manner. For the ap­ necessary equipment and person­
traditional SIU proach and hook-up, a consolida nel on station to have effected an
skiM during a tion course of 045't speed twelve emergency breakaway had it been
refueling at sea knots was selected. The seas were reqiured," observed the Poncha­
carried out in from 020't, height three to four toula commander.
conjunction with feet. The true wind was from When hooked up; the cargothe U.S. naval 020't, velocity 14 knots. Both the transfer phase of the consol opera­
tanker
U.S.S. seas and wind diminished as the tion proceeded without incident.
Langford
Ponchatoula, consol operation progressed. The The average transfer of cargo was
prompted the Navy's Commander approach along the starboard side computed to be 10.065 BBLS per
Service Group Three to refer to of the Western Hunter was normal hour. A distance of 120-160 feet
the maneuver as "an example of and the actual hook-up proceeded was maintained between the
very smoothly.
outstanding consolidation."
tanker and the naval vessel.
Vice Admiral Glynn R. Donaho, The Commander of the USS Course and speed changes to keep
Commander of the Military Sea Ponchatula was moved to note the station were executed in one-half
Transportation Service, conveyed skill of the Western Hunter crew to one-degree and one turn incre­
ments. The entire pumping time
his personal congratulations and a during this operation.
hearty "well done" to the officers "By the performance of the was seven hours and ten minutes.
and crew.
crew of the Western Hunter it For the disconnect and break­
Commending the SlU-manned was obvious that they had been away, a simultaneous blowdown
vessel, Donaho said that the opera­ thoroughly indoctrinated in "con- was given to both stations upon
tion pointed out the continuing sol" procedures and that they were completion of pumping. The re­
necessity for a powerful U.S. flag fully proficient in performing fueling stations were unrigged one
at a time.
them," he said.
fleet.
"The seamanship and proficiency Bridge to station communica­
Again, this evolution was ac­
displayed in this consolidation tions were established after both complished in a highly competent
manner," report the officers of the
Ponchatoula. "The blowdown op­
LOG-A-RHYTHM:
eration took only four minutes and
the unrig time for eacih station
was approximately five minutes.
"It is truly a pleasure to convey
By Jeff Wheeler
such a fine
report," concludes
Vice
Admiral
Donaho,
referring to
When the waves break into the shore
both his own evaluation and that
And the tide swings back out to sea.
made by the officers aboard the
Time ribs the beaches
USS Ponchatoula.
With long lines of eternity:
Seafarer W. T. Langford, who
was aboard the Western Hunter
When night muffles the cities
during the refueling operation, ex­
And lights flicker and fade.
pressed the sentiments of the crew
when he pointed out that "the
My heart remembers the ocean
skills displayed on the operation
And the voyages I've made:
were in no way different from the
manner in which Seafarers handle
Often have I wondered.
every task on every SlU-manned
As the sun sprays light on the foam.
vessel. Seamen are always appre­
When shall the lonely wanderer
ciative of well-earned recognition,
Return to his long-lost home?
but to most of them it's all in a
days work.
And often as I've wandered,
According to Brother Langford,
I've heard the night winds sigh
the Western Hunter is a normal
And watched the gulls wheel freely
SIU ship. The voyage, he says was
High above the sky:
a smooth one and there were no
beefs. Right now we are in Ras
A sailor's like a seagull.
Tanura on the Arabian Gulf and
His ship is like her wings.
are looking forward to a clean
Both are born of the ocean
and successful conclusion of the
And live by the song that she sings:
run.
So, when the last trip is over
And the earth falls gently on me.
Notify Welfare
My soul shall leave its body
And return to its home in the sea.
Of Changes

Sea Wanderer

The SIU Welfare Services De­
partment reports that it has had
difficulty locating seamen's
families because the seamen's
enrollment or beneficiary cards
have not been kept up to date.
Some death benefit payments
have been delayed for some
time until the Seafarer's bene­
ficiaries could be located. To
avoid delays in payments of wel­
fare benefits. Seafarers are ad­
vised to notify the Union Im­
mediately of any changes In ad­
dress, changes in the names of
beneficiaries or additional de­
pendents by filling out new en­
rollment and beneficiary cards.
The cards should be witnessed
as a means of verifying signa­
tures.

SIU West Coast representatives Pat Marinelli (right) and
Walter Reidy present death benefit check to Mrs. Donald A.
Ruddy. A ong time member of the SIU, Brother Ruddy
sailed as a member of the steward department.
J. CLARE MILLER (Gartland), No
data—Chairman, Walter Laeh; Sacra.
tary, Nick Provanza. $10.15 in ship's
fund. No beefs reported by depart­
ment delegates. Motion made for 25
cents an hour raise.
TRANSGLOBE (Hudson Waterways),
June 9—Chairman, A. Palino; Secre­
tary, H. R. Dombrowski. No beefs re­
ported by department delegates. In­
formation to be obtained from patrol­
man regarding new wages, conditions
and welfare increases,
HASTINGS (Waterman), June 7 —
Chairman, James McQuaid; Secretary,
J. E. Wells. Nothing much to report
at this meeting. Everything seems to

T"

"-.''-ru.-/ .'.1

route to ship. No beefs reported by
depertment delegates.
WHITEHALL (Whitehall Navigation),
June 13—Chairman, H. Riicki; Secre­
tary, A. Tremer. Some disputed OT
to be turned over to boarding patrol­
man. Stores and medical supplies to
be checked upon arrival.
PILOT ROCK (Columbia), June
Chairman, None; Secretary, None;
Some disputed OT in deck and engine
departments. No beefs reported by
department delegates.
MANKATO VICTORY (Victory Car­
riers), June 13—Chairman, R. Carraway; Secretary, R. Carraway. Vessel
sailed short three men. Motion made
to raise retirement to $300 per month,
after 15 years seatime, with no age
limit. Ship's delegate resigned and
Brother William Dayey was elected to
serve as new ship's delegate.
TRANSERIE (Hudson Waterways),
May 31—Chairman, None; Secretary,
Nona. No beefs were reported by de­
partment delegates. Everything run­
ning smoothly. Vote of thanks to the
steward department, especially the
chief cook.

be running smoothly. No beefs re­
ported. Discussion on retirement for
those that do not retire on disability.
Some of the members feel that the
payments should be larger than the
disability plan. Discussion at&gt;out hav­
ing to make a deposit on new cots
before they are issued.

GATEWAY CITY (Sea-Land), May 13
— Chairman, Carlos Bias; Secratary,
Juan Cruz. $13.50 in ship's fund.
Some disputed OT In deck and en­
gine departments.

R. E. WEBSTER (Kinsman), May 30
— Chairman, Joe Mikloczak; Secre­
tary, Ed Savickas. Collection will be
NEVA WEST (Blcomfield), May 30— taken up to start ship's fund. Crew
would
like to discuss and be in­
Chairman, J. H. Bales; Secretary,
formed about new contract. New
W. R. Geis. No beefs reported by de­ washing
partment delegates. Brother James and aft. machine needed forward
H. Bales was elected to serve as
ship's delegate.
OAVIO P. THOMPSON (American
'iteamship), June •—Chairman, John
STEEL RECORDER (Isthmian), May Klinke;
Secretary, Mike Tiernan. $30
31—Chairman, D. Cummings; Secre­
ship's fund. Vote of thanks ex­
tary, Roy Guild. $16 collected for new in
TV antenna. Balance in ship's fund, tended to the steward department.
$9.34. No beefs reported by depart­
YORKMAR (Calmar), June 13 —
ment delegates.
Chairman, James P. Pierce; Secre­
tary, Stanley A. Holden. No beefs
STEEL SCIENTIST [Isthmian), Juna
by department delegates.
20—Chairman, W. H. Harrell; Secre­ reported
Vote of thanks to the steward de­
tary, Bill Stark. $5 in ship's fund. partment.
Some restriction to ship OT disputed
in deck department. Ship short two
KENMAR (Calmar), June 12—Chair­
AB's. Carpenter paid off in Port Said. man, T. Orebins; Secretary, V. Doug­
The two workaways aboard thanked las. Two men hospitalized, one in
the crew for their kindness.
Seattle, Washington, and one in Long
Beach, California. Ship's delegate re­
OCEANIC CLOUD (Trans-Woria Ma­ ported that everything else
js
rine), June 7—Chairman, Clyde Van running smoothly. $12.35 In ship's
Epps; Secretary, Jasper C. Anderson. fund. Some disputed OT in deck
Two men paid off in Honolulu, one department. Vote of thanks extended
because of illness and the other man to the steward department.
under mutual consent. Some disputed
OT reported in deck diepartment. The
WARM SPRINGS (Columbia), June
crew agreed to have a safety com­ 13 — Chairman, J. C. Arnold; Secre­
mittee formed and to meet once a tary, J. T. Siney. Several -items to bo
month to discuss safety procedures taken up with boarding patrolman.
and other methods to be carried out.
Vote of thanks to the steward depart­
TRANSBAY (Hudson Waterways),
ment, especially the baker, for gpod May 20 — Chairman, J. Ferro; Secre­
service.
tary, I.. B. Moore. Some disputed OT
in each department, and some minor
MONARCH OF THE SEAS (Sea-Land), beefs. Ship to be fumigated in next
June 20 — Chairman, Edward Morris, port. Vote of thanks to the steward
Jr.; Secretary, Brown Huszar. Brother, department.
Edward Morris, Jr., was extended a
vote of.thanks by the crew for a job
OE SOTO (Waterman), June 13 —
well done. He reported that every­ Chairman, J. F. Castronover; Secre­
thing is running fine with no beefs. tary, J. I. Smith. Brother Elwell was
Members would like to be informed elected to serve as ship's delegate.
about negotiations for new contract. Few hours disputed OT in deck and
Vote of thanks to the steward de­ engine departments, but no beefs.
partment for a job well done.
Vote of thanks to the steward de­
partment for a fine job.
WESTERN COMET (Western Tank­
ers), June I — Chairman, Harry H.
LONGVIEW VICTORY (Victory Car­
Kaufman; Secretary, Herb Knowles. riers), June 17—Chairman, R. J. McShip's delegate reported that every­ Connell; Secretary, W. C. Sink. No
thing is running O.K. General discus­ beefs reported by department dele­
sion on subsistence and expenses an- gates.

�diMiai

Jdly WuM

I

8IU Help
Appreciated

Seafarer Family
Lauds SIU

To the Editor:
I would like to take this op­
portunity to thank the Union
and all my brother Seafarers for
all that they have done for me
during my many years at sea.
I am especially grateful to the
Union for making it possible for
me to retire ifl full security and
knowledge that my needs are

To the Editor:
My hus/band Paul Anthony
Rogers is a Seafarer and is pres­
ently sailing out of the port of
New Orleans. I am writing this
letter to tell you how proud we
both are of our son Charles who
has just graduated from Far
Rockaway High School and who
will be starting New York City
Community College this Fall.
The Union was with us every
step of the way, providing the
standard of living, the security
and the welfare benefits that
made all the difference. My
husband is a solid Union mem­
ber and, because of him and be­
cause of what we have seen with
our own eyes, my son and I are
every bit as proud of the SIU as
my husband is. It is a wonder­
ful thing to live in the confid­
ence and security that an SIU
family enjoys and I would like
to express the appseciation of
my whole family. Thank you
one and all.
Sincerely yours,
Mrs. Delia Rogers

All letters to the Editor for
publication in the SEAFAREftS
LOG must be signed by the
toriter. Names will be withheld
upon request.
forever taken care of by the
lifetime SIU pension plan.
I wonder if all my brother
members are fully aware of how
far the SIU has taken us from
the days when an AB didn't
make enough to support his
family, received no overtime or
time off and had to live nine
men and one toilet to a room.
Looking back, I hope every­
body appreciates all that the
SIU has done as much as I do.
It is a great Union and has only
the good of the men in mind.
I can only hope that the Un­
ion and its members have a long
and prosperous life. As for my­
self, that is exactly what I ex­
pect to have—^with the Seafarers
International Union standing
behind me as it has done all my
years at sea. Once again, many
thanks to you all.
Fraternally yours,
John M. Bridge

4.

3.

Grateful For
Pension Plan
To the Editor:
Just a quick note to thank the
SIU and all the Seafarers for the
$150 monthly pension checks
that I will be receiving for the
rest of my life. 1 am sure that
all the brothers and their fam­
ilies as well know how much this
means to me. It means the dif­
ference between living In fear
and living like a man. May God
bless the SIU and may it enjoy
smooth sailing forever.
Sincerely yours,
K. A. Andersen

NIA6RA MOHAWK (Boland), June
13—Chairman, Guy Burk; Secretary,
John Ashe. $7 in ship's fund. Sug­
gestions for new contract submitted.
Two brothers are on sick leave.

SEATRAIN NEW JERSEY (Seatrain),
June 28—Chairpian, Manuel Laureano;
Secretary, Guaristo Jimguez. No beefs
reported by department delegates.
Brother Julio Gordian was elected to
serve as ship's delegate.
Brother
Lewis Roberts, former ship's delegate
resigned.
HENRY (Progressive), June 19 —
Chairman, R. Christenberry; Secre­
tary. R. Schaeffer. Brother Chnstenberry was elected to serve as ship's
delegate. No beefs were reported by
department delegates.
HALCYDN PANTHER (Halcyon), June
20—Chairman, R. L. Pritchett; Secre­
tary, Frank Kustura. All disputed OT
from last voyage was collected by
patrolman in Port Arthur. $3.25 in
ship's fund. No beefs reported by
department delegates. Vote of thanks
to the ship's delegate. Crew requested
to wear proper clothing in messhall.
Vote of tfianks to the steward depart­
ment.
PENN CHALLENGER (Penn Ship­
ping), June 12—Chairman, Pete Serogrins; Secretary, W. LaBarrere. Dis-

Seafarers Find What Cooks
In Makeshift Indian Ovens

t

LA SALLE (Waterman), June 7 — puted OT in engine department to
Chairman, Leon Webb; Secretary, be taken up with patrolman, other­
J. L. Oiosco. No major beefs re­ wise no beefs reported by depart­
ported. Few hours disputed OT in ment delegates.
deck and engine departments. Vote
Of thanks to the steward department
ROBIN KIRK (Robin Lines), June
for work well done. Steward extend­ 22 — Chairman, R. L. Huddleston;
ed a vote of thanks to the deck and Secretary, Erick Chittenden. $25.41 in
engine departments for keeping the ship's -fund. Some disputed OT In
messhall clean.
deck department, otherwise no beefs
reported by department delegates.
EXPRESS VIRGINIA (Virginia Car­ Vote of thanks to all departments for
riers), May 8—Chairman, W. Cafone; good work.
Secretary, L. Pepper.
Brother R.
Eisentrager was elected to serve as
MANHATTAN (Hudson Waterways),
ship's delegate. Former ship's dele­ June 20—Chairman, Sam McDonald;
gate reported no beefs pending. No Secretary, Leo Movell. No beefs re­
disputed OT.
ported by department delegates. Two
men paid off and sent home due to'
illness. Brbther F. Kelly was elected
to serve as ship's delegate.

WALTER RICE (Reynolds Metals),
May 26—Chairman, J. R. L. Miller;
Secretary, W. B. Varbrough. Some
disputed OT and other business to
be taken up with patrolman.

Fag*

SkAfA^RlEkS LlOC

W. E. FITZGERALD (Gartland), June
IS — Chairman, Clarence Mandrie;
Secretary, David A. Vilcendo. Motion
made that each man donate 25 cents
at each meeting for ship's fund. No
beefs reported by department dele­
gates.
COLUMBIA (Bob-Lo Company), June
14—Chairman, Aram Avedisian; Sec­
retary, Edward Stanfield. Brother
Bobby Williams was elected to serve
as ship's delegate. No beefs reported
by department delegates.
RIDGEFIELO VICTORY (Columbia),
June 12—Chairman, F. E. Taylor; Sec­
retary, D. T. Hatfield. Some disputed
OT in engine department. Ship's dele­
gate discussed necessity of fumigat­
ing ship for roaches. Crew request
clarification of agreement and ship­
ping rules, concerning 10-day ship­
yard period. Matter of launch service
will be taken up with patrolman.
ANDREW JACKSON (Waterman),
June 13—Chairman, J. Johnson; Sec­
retary, Prue Vaughn. $1.30 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in deck and
engine departments. Discussion on
feeding pian aboard ship. Crew dis­
satisfied.
FAIRPDRT (Waterman), Juno 13 —
Chairman, A. S. Michalski; Secretary,
J. N. Rieux. Some disputed OT re­
ported but no major beefs aboard.
Questions on transportation and
bonus. $37.85 in ship's fund. One
man missed ship In Manila. Vote of
thanks to the steward department

Native cooks prepare meal of bread cakes and stew for hungry Indian longshoremen unloading
the Rachel V at anchorage in Bahvnager, India. The round bread patties, sort of an Indian
version of pizza pie, were a specialty of the local chefs who freely offered them to anyone
with a craving for a new dish. Relations between crewmembers and native workers were
extremely friendly.

By William Calefato
For Seafarers aboar(i the Rachel V, the main attraction provided by the voyage to
Bahvnagar was staged on the stern of the vessel herself. Although a number of them
had been to India many times before, the crewmembers watched with curiosity and
fascination as a strange speC'-tfrom some ghostly inferno and the that the food might prove hard to
tacle unfolded, on deck.
As the Seafarers looked on, crew was mystified as to how the digest for a westerner.

native cooks built small bonfires native cooks were able to do their
under iron racks in order to bake work.
hundreds of breadcakes and cook
While conditions reminded for­
stew and tea for the longshore mer GIs of their bivouacs, here
gangs that ate, worked and slept they witnessed man's resourceful­
on the deck of the ship. For the ness at work. All that the natives
ten days that the Rachel V spent had at their disposal was an open
at anchorage, most of the crew­ fire, flour, water and some few in­
members who stayed on board gredients with which to prepare
rather than make tlie trip into the their stew. Yet they were perfect­
city—which was seven miles in­ ly resigned to their limitations.
land—^took a first-hand, long, close
Bi'ead provided the main course
look at some es­
of
every meal and the cooks in the
sential aspects of
the everyday life three make-shift kitchens on the
of the Indian stern were busy for hours at a
working man. time before each meal. The flour
They saw. how they used was of a dark, whole
the people work­ wheat variety. It was mixed with
water and then kneaded into a
ed and lived.
It had been dif­ form that looked like a giant beachferent in Bombay, ball. After tearing off some dough,
and In Calcutta, the bakers worked with the con­
Calefato
or
in
any centration and dexterity of sculp­
Indian port. The crew noted the tors to flatten it into huge pan­
Iport. The crew noted the cakes. This was done with slaps,
contrast in the manner in which spins, punches and body-english—
the people dressed and be­ like pizza - flingers in store win­
haved. Experiencing such tilings dows all over New York and San
for the first time, those crewmen Francisco.
who had never been to India ad­
While it cooked, baked, or frie4
mitted that they had something to —Seafarers couldn't tell which—
write home about—and they did. the baker worked to get another
They were writing home about pancake into sbape. This process
habits, customs and traditions that, was continued until fifty breadalthough strange to the American cakes were completed.
seaman, form for millions of In­
Whatever rest periods the cooks
dians a familiar way of life. The squeezed in were well deserved
crew was able to see those things since they prepared about 350
that are never included in filmed bread loaves a day with which to
travelogues. It was like viewing feed the hungry longshoremen. One
a passing parade that never ends. loave per person was consumed at
Few travelers ever see India as it each meal and, despite the unor­
really is. The guided tours take thodox appearance of the food, it
care to stay away from the less was substantial and nutritious
glamorous places. Seamen are a enough to sustain the arduous
privileged breed of rovers. We work that the men did.
get to really see a country in depth.
To the Seafarers, the natives
Looking aft, the scene was awe­
some and impressive. Dense clouds looked every bit as tough as the
of smoke rose from woodfires as food. But this was quickly belied
the cooks toiled and sweated over by their friendly attitude. When­
their primitive utensils. Though ever they had « chance, they in­
the sky was clear and bright, the vited a passing crewmember to
scene on deck seemed to emerge have a bite to eat—adding quickly

Such gestures surprised even
those of us who had visited other
parts of India. The workers of
Bhavnagar enjoyed sharing what
little they had with other people.
And they did so rather humbly, as
if the act might have been an in­
sult.
For example, there were some
old men who always walked from
the kitchens to their jobs in the
forward hatches at each meal. They
stopped to observe us with much
the same fascination that an Amer­
ican would exhibit watching a
cobra emerge from a basket. Then
they grinned a little. This meant
"hello." One of them, a crooked
old man, his face deeply lined and
browned from the sun, took out
a small pouch, removed some
small, dark, handmade cigarettes
and offered them with a nod.
On a different occasion, the same
group of old men stopped to watch
a Seafarer roll a cigarette. This
event revived that same old prob­
lem that awaits a seaman in every
port. The natives and the "for­
eigners" were unacquainted with
each other's language. To compen­
sate, there followed the inevitable
hand gestures, embarrassed grins,
smiles and nods that make each
point of communication a pantomimist's nightmare.

To Be Continued in the Next
Issue of the LOG

Union Has
Cable Address
Seafarers overseas who want
to get in touch with headquar­
ters in a hurry can do so by
cabling the Union at its cable
address, SEAFARERS NEW
YORK. Use of this address as­
sures speedy transmission on all
messages and faster service for
the men involved.

�lA.'t'fi ir t

1 -*"V

t; *•

ir ^*•"4.

Jidy f, ISA

s'k'k'F AFL'ER S

Pare Twenty-Twe

SIX7 AltRIVAZ.S and
All of the following SIU families have received maternity benefits from the Seafarers
Welfare Plan, plus a $25 bond from the Union in the baby's name:
Lorl Jo Rummel, born May 22,
Dawn Leslie Boyte, born May
Chad Michael Lawson, born
May B, 1965, to the Eugene Law- 9, 1965, to the John T. Boytes, 1965, to the Jack Rummels, Haddonfield, N.J.
Ocean Drive, S.C.
sons, Alpena, Mich.
4» 4" 41
4&gt;
4i
^
4"
4"
Frederick Bloom, born May 7, Benjamin Beacham, born May Klmberli Sue Gregory, born
1965, to the Frederick R. Blooms, 9, 1965, to the Benjamin P. Beach- November 6, 1964, to the Robert
ams, Beaufort, N.C.
A. Gregorys, Calument City, 111.
Alpena, Mich.
4" 41 4"
4" 4" 4i'
Laura Mildred Coleman, born Shelia Roberts, born January
Teresa Kellam, born January
18, 1965, to the Charles Kellams, March 17, 1965, to the Mose Cole- 19, 1965, to the Jimmy R. Roberts,
mans, Prichard, Alabama.
Portsmouth, Va.
High Springs, Fla.,
4* 4" 4"
4' i 4*
4^ 4" 4*
Willa Jean Matherne, born May
Marty LeBlanc, born January
Erica
Dannette
Lindsey, born
16, 1965, to the Francis LeBlancs, 21, 1965, to the Wilbert J. Mather- April 10, 1965, to the Fred N.
nes. La Rose, La.
Liberty, Miss.
Lindseys, Mobile, Ala.

All hospitalized Seafarers would appreciate mail and
visits whenever possible. The following is the latest
available list of SIU men in the hospital:
USPHS HOSPITAL
3TATEN ISLAND, NEW YORK
Vernon Anderson
Derek Lemb
James Lewis
Conway Beard
Michael Lorettq
James Bergeria
Michael Marcelfo
H. Burgesser
G.
P. Marcotte
Robert Burton
D. Mastrontonis
Michael Cekot
Gordon Miller
Chester Coumas
A. Montemarano
D. Covaney
Frank Moran
G. Crabfree
Teotonio Pereira
Henry A. Deacon
Julio Quinonez
Daniel Doheny
J. Saxton
Richard Donovan
Anthony Scalurro
Edward Duffy
Olav Seim
Emll Farketich
Axel Soderhman
Dominick Fois
Joseph Townsend
Jason Gibbs
Adolph Vante
Al Hirsch
Modesto Velez
Martin Horner
Joe Wirtas
Wm. Huneycutt
Simon Kendall
USPHS HOSPITAL
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON
M. Acosta
N. Mikhelbong
0. W. Lana
W. E. McCay
W. G. Kelly
H. V. Presto
Q. D. Marbury
L. O. Sears
W. E. Mason
B. Spear
G. J. Milo
USPHS HOSPITAL
GALVESTON, TEXAS
Josa C. A. Almarado W. H. McDonald
R. L. Anderson
Joseph Prabech
Joe B. Block
An/in Reed
D. Claussen
Billy Russell
Hugh Grove
Paul Tullis
Cecil C. Morris
James Walker
USPHS HOSPITAL
JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA
B. H. McLendon
w. L. Nihem

4&gt;
4i
4i
The deaths of the following Seafarers have been reported
Andrea Eugene Edwards, bom
to the Seafarers Welfare Plan (any apparent delay in payment August 9, 1964, to the Eugene
of claims is normally due to late filing, lack of beneficiary Edwards, New Orleans, La.
card or necessary litigation for the disposition of estates) t
4" 4" 4^
Lisa Whittington, born February
James Russell, 68: Brother Joseph Bernard Arceo, 51: 9, 1965, to the Frank D. WhittingRussell died of T.B. May 20, 1965 Brother Arceo died of cancer tons, Texas City, Texas,
April 24, 1965 at
at Ray Brook
t. i.
the
Baltimore Deborah i.
State Hospital,
Tukey, born August 7,
USPHS Hospital. 1964, to the Norman S. Tukeys,
Ray Brook, New
A member of the Brooklyn, New York.
York. A member
Union since 1956,
of the Union
4* 4' 4"
he sailed as an Deborah Ann Szido, born May
since 1938, he
AB in the deck 18, 1965, to the William Szidos,
sailed as a stew­
department. He Kulpmont, Pa.
ard. He is sur­
is survived by his
vived by Gladys
wife Dorothy.
Kadish, a friend.
Place of burial
Place of burial
was Old St. Bernard Cemetery, was New Saint Mary's Cemetery,
Bellmawr, New Jersey.
Saranac Lake, New York.
4&gt; 4&gt; 4&gt;
4&gt; 4' 4i
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes
Harvey B. Yann, 64: Bronchial Thomas L. Bowers Jr&lt;, 64:
and Inland Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the
Brother
Bowers
died
of
heart
dis­
disease proved fatal to Brother
membership's money and Union finances. The constitution requires a detailed
CPA audit every three months by a rank and file auditing committee elected
ease April 22,
Vann May 15,
by the membership. All Union records are available at SIU headquarters
1965 at his home
1965 at Memorial
In Brooklyn.
in Lakewood,
Hospital, Hous­
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic. GuU. Lakes and Inland
Colorado. A
Waters District are administered in accordance with the provisions of
ton, Texas. Sail­
various trust fund agreements. AU these agreements specify that the trustees
member of the
ing as a cook in
In charge of these funds shall consist equally of union and management
Union since 1942,
representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disbursements of
the steward detrust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All
he sailed in the
partm&lt;ent, ha
trust fund financial records are available at the headquarters of the various
steward depart­
trust funds.
joined the Union
ment. He is sur­
in 1957. He was
SHIPPINS RIGHTS. Vour shipping rights and seniority are protected
exclusively by the contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to
vived
by his
buried in Rest
know your shipping rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and avail­
niece Jo Smith.
Haven Cemetery,
able in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation of youf
was
London,
Place
of
burial
shipping
or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
Houston, Texas. Surviving is his
and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail,
Tennessee.
wife Eddie Leigh Vann.
return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
i 4&gt; 4&gt;
4" 4" 4i»
Earl Shepard. Chairman. Seafarers Appeals Board
17 Battery Place. Suite 1930. New York 4. N.Y.
Benjamin T. Orange, 57: Brother
Valorous M. Hudson, 63: Brother
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available tfe you al all times,
Hudson succumbed to a heart Orange succumbed to heart disease
either by writing directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
Feb. 14, 1965 at
attack March 26,
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU balls.
his home in Tex­
1^5 in Spring­
These contracts specify the wages and conditions under which you work and
live
aboard ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obligations,
as City, Texas. A
field, Pennsyl­
such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in the proper manner. If.
member
of
the
vania. A member
at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port
Union since 1957,
of the Union
agent.
h4 held a mas­
since 1961, he
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOO. The LOO has traditionally
ter's rating. He is
sailed as a Cap­
refrained from publishing any article serving the political purposes of any
individual in the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from pub­
survived by his
tain. He was bur­
lishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective membership.
wife T h e 1 m a.
ied in Pennsyl­
This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at the
Place of burial
September. 1960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
vania. Surviving
LOG policy is vested In an editorial board which consists of the Executive
was Forest Park
is his wife Ethel
Board of the Union. The Executive Board may delegate, from among its
East Cemetery, League City, Texas.
R. Hudson.
ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.

Know Your Rights

4"

4^

4"

Gustave Louis L o e f f e r, 61:
Brother Loeffer succumbed to
heart disease
May 31, 1965 at
Sinai
Hospital,
Baltimore, Mary­
land. A member
of the Union
since 1948, he
sailed as a mem­
ber of the deck
department. He
is survived by his
wife Gladys. Place of burial was
Meadowridge Cemetery, Elkridge,
Maryland.

4"

4"

4"

Thomas F. Hill, 54: Heart
failure proved fatal to Brother Hill
March 19, 1965
at the Presby­
terian Hospital,
Santurce, Puerto
Rico. A member
of the Union
since 1938, he
sailed as a deck­
hand. He is sur­
vived by his wife
Rose. Place of
burial was Norfolk, Virginia.

4"

4^

4^

Eugene Carleton Gallaspy, 58:
Kidney disease proved fatal to
Brother Gallaspy
March 27, 1965 at
the New Orleans
USPHS Hospital.
A member of the
Union since 1940,
he sailed in the
engine
depart­
ment. He was
buried in De­
catur, Miss. Sur­
viving is his sister Mrs, Sarah
Henton.
4i i 4&gt;
Rufus Aubrey Jeffcote, 46:
Brother Jeffcote died May 4, 1960
of injuries sus­
tained in a high­
way accident in
Montgomery,
Texas. He sailed
as a chief engi­
neer, joining the
Union in 1957.
He is survived by
his wife Jesse
Mae. Place of
burial was San Jacinto Memorial
Park Cemetery, Houston, Texas.

PAYMENT OP MONIES. No monies are. to be paid to anyone in any
official capacity in the SIU unless an offfclal Union receipt is given for
same. Under no circumstance should any member pay any money for any
reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone attempts to
require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a
member is required to make a payment and It given an official receipt, but
feels that he should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS.

The SIU pubUshes

every six months in the SEAFARERS LOG a verbatim copy of its constitu­
tion. In addition, copies are available in all Union halls. All members
should obtain copies of this constitution so as to familiarize themselves
with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such
as dealing with charges, trials, etc.. as well as all other details, then the
member so affected should immediately notify headquarters.
RETIRED SEAFARERS. Old-time SIU members drawing disability-pension
benefits have always been encouraged to continue their union activities,
including attendance at membership meetings. And like all other SIU mem­
bers at these Union meetings, they are encouraged to take an active role in
aU rank-and-file functions, including service on rank-and-file committees.
Because these oldtimers cannot take shipboard employment, the membership
has reaffirmed the long-standing Union policy of allowing them to retain
their good standing through the waiving of their dues.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment
and as members of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU
constitution and in the contracts which the Union has' negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated against because
of race, creed, color, national or geographic origin. If any member feels
that he is denied thg equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify
headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATIONS. One of the basio rights
of Seafarers is the right to pursue legislative and political objectives which
will serve the best interests of themselves, their families and their Union.
To achieve these objectives, the Seafarers Political Activity Donation was
established. Donations to SPAD are entirely voluntary and constitute the
funds through which legislative and political activities are conducted for
the benefit of the membership and the Union.
If at any time a iaafirer feels that any of the above rishta have been
violated, or that he has been denied his censtltuilenal right of access to
Union records or Information, he should Immediately notify SIU President
Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mall, return receipt requested.

USPHS HOSPITAL
NORFOLK, VIRGINIA
Donald L. Brothers William H. Mason
John H. Morris
Leslie B. Bryant
Norway L. Morrli
Carl A. Carlson
Andy C. Noah
Ellis W. Cottrell
Egbert 0. Palmer
Homer 0. Cross
Floyd L. Simmons
Leon C. Douglas
P. Y. Spinney
James C. Everett
William Swillery
William Grimes
Guy Whitehurst
J. 0. Howell
Clarence
C. Willey
Charles Jones
George T. Winfield
Dyer Jones
USPHS HOSPITAL
DETROIT, MICHIGAN
Joseph Lambert
T. Ahmed
Gordon McLaren
Ahmed Ali
Otto Milter
Arthur Anslow
Comer W. Bonney Ali Masid
Kenneth Roberts
Masood Elginsh
Ahmed Shemmard
Peter Gulyas
Luther Henderson Winslow Shipley
N. Telegadas
Lester Johnson
Clarence Troy
N. Keenan
M. Wheeler
Charles Kodanko
Clarence Lenhart
USPHS HOSPITAL
NEW ORLEANS, 1.0UISIANA
Stanley J. Barras
J. W. McFarlin
Houston C. Bell
Lawyer McGrew
Ardell Burkett
Robert A. Medicus
James Carter, Sr. Cleon Mixon
J. C. Childress
Willis O. Moncrief
C. A. Christ
F. H. Nobles
Allen Collins, Jr.
Clarence Osborne
C. E. Cumming
Eddie A. Patingo
A. E. Cunningham G. E. Richardson
Harris C. Dyas
David A. Rogers
Allen A. Ellis
Robert M. Ruttedga
Edward J. Esteve
Irvin J. Savoie
Adrian Fase
P. I. Scanlon
J. T. Fillingim
T. L. Simonds
M. C. Foster
Sam Stanley
W. R. Gammons
Arthur P. Strong
James J. Swank
J. G. Gautreaus
Clinton Gill
Harold W. Sweet
Steve Szanto
H. H. Hickman
Hughey Hodges
Abram Vercher, Jr.
Marion C. Wells
Fred Kelly
Wm. R. Massey
USPHS HOSPITAL
BALTIMORE, MARYLAND
James Anderson
Bobby D. Mangold
Sidney Berger
Andy C. Noah
Raymond Collins
James Portway
Allen Cooper
Harry G. Reynolds
Napoleon Douglias Andrew Sammons
Thomas D. Foster Paul Strickland
John F. French
N. Psaousahis
Claude Garnett, Jr. Vernon Williamson
Gorman Glaze
Howard Yaekel
Eric Johnson
John J. Yendral
Evan Kays
Anthony Zlellnskl
Robert McCullochi
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA
Ernest L. Buchanan Francis X. Keelan
Ruel G. Barr
Norman Mendelson
S. D. Gassimis
Pablo Rojera
Ira K. Coats
Arthur G. Sigler
Sixto Escobar
Carlos Lisy
Robert H. Hall
Ding H. Woo
USPHS HOSPITAL
FORT WORTH, TEXAS
Benjamin Deibler
Abraham Mander
Abe Gordon
Max Olson
Thomas Lehay
SAILORS' SNUG HARBOR
STATEN ISLAND, NEW YORK
Daniel Gorman
William Kenny
Alberto Gutierrez
Thomas Lowe
Edwin Harriman
Harry MacDonald
U.S. SOLDIERS HOME HOSPITAL
WASHINGTON, D.C.
William Thomson
USPHS HOSPITAL
MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE
James McGee
VA HOSPITAL
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Thomas Manion
VA HOSPITAL
WEST HAVEN, CONNECTICUT
Paul Kolesntck
VA HOSPITAL
HINES, ILLINOIS
Oscar Kvaas
VA HOSPITAL
LONG BEACH, CALIFORNIA
Raymond Arsenault
VA HOSPITAL
ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN
Robert Asbahr
VA HOSPITAL
PHILA., PA.
Philip (JIggs) Jeffers

PHOTOS

^ sfo/zies,
?C£r/ZY

jy 0iC-

i

�lalf f, 1961

SEAFAREHi

Sch^ule of
Membership Meetin&amp;rs

UNION &amp;ALLS

SlU-AGLIWD Meetings
Regular membership meetings for members of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are held regularly once a
month on days indicated by the SIU Constitution, at 2:30 PM In the
listed SIU ports below. All Seafarers are expected to attend.
Those who wish to be excused should request permission by tele­
gram (be sure to include registration number). The next SIU
meetings will be:
New York
PhUadelphla
Baltimore

Aug. 2
Ang. 3
Aug. 4
Mobile

Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
July 14

July 9
July 12
July IS

»

West Coast SlU-AGLIWD Meetings
SIU headquarters has issued the following schedule for tlie
monthly informational meetings to be held In West Coast ports for
the benefit of Seafarers shipping from Wilmington, San Francisco
and Seattle, or who are due to return from the Far East. All
Seafarers are expected to attend these meetings, in accord with
an Executive Board resolution adopted in December, 1961. Meet­
ings in Wilmington are on Monday, San Francisco on Wednesday
and Seattle on Friday, starting at 2 PM local time.
San Francisco
July 21

Wilmington
July 19

Great Lakes SIU Meetings
Regular membership meetings
on the Great I.akes are held on
the first and third Mondays of
each month in all ports at 7 PM
local time, except at Eetroit,
where meetings are heia at 2 PM.
The -next meetings will be:
Detroit
July 19—2 P.M.
Aipeua,
Burfalo,
Chicago,
Cleveland, Duluth, Frankfort,
July 19—7 P.M.

4- l* i
SiU Inland Boatmen's Union
Regular membership meetings
for IBU members are scheduled
each month in various ports. The
next meetings will he:
Phila
Aug. 3—5 P.M.
Baltimore (licensed and un­
licensed .. .Aug. 4—5 P.M.
Houston . . .July 12—5 P.M.
Norfolk
Aug. 5—5 P.M.
N'Orleans ....July 9—5 P.M.
Mobile
July 10—5 P.M.
RAILWAY MARINE REGION

Regular membership meetings
for Railway Marine Region-IBU
members are scheduled each
month in the various ports at 10
AM and 8 PM. The next meetings
will be:
Jersey City
Philadelphia
Baltimore
•Novfolk
GREAT

July
July
July
July

LAKES TUG AND
REGIDN

12
13
14
15

DREDGE

Regular membership meet­
ings for Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge Region IBU memlers are
scheduled each month in the vari­
ous ports at 7:30 PM. The next
meetings will ue:
Detroit
Milwaukee
Chicago
Buffalo
tSault Ste. Marie
Duluth

July
July
July
July
July
July

12
12
13
14
15
16

(For meeting place, contact Har­
old Ruthsatz, 118 East Parish.
Sandusky, Ohio).
Cleveland
July 16
Toledo
.July 16
Ashtabula
.July 16
(For meeting place, contact John
Mero, 1644 West 3rd Street, Ash­
tabula, Ohio).

4)

4"

4«

United Indsstrial Workers
Regular membership meetings
for UIW members are scheduled

Seattle
July 23

each month at 7 PM in various
ports The next meetings will be:
New York
Aug. 2
Baltimore
Aug. 4 .
Philadelphia
Aug. 3
^Houston
July 12
MobUe
July 14
New. Orleans
July 13
• Me«tlng« held at Laoor Tampla. Nawport News.
t Meeting held at Labor Temple, Sault
Ste. Marie, Mich,
t Meeting held at Galveston wharves.

Unemployment
Shows Rise

(Continued from page 5)
workers edged upward, the sec­
ond quarter average of 8.0 was
"down significantly" from the 9.8
percent figure of a year ago and
had dropped further than the
white rate which went from 4.8
in the 1964 quarter to 4.3 in the
1965 period.
The overall situation, depart­
ment spokesmen said, was a con­
tinuation of the improvement in
the job outlook since early in
1963. The second quarter rate of
4.7 percent this year is the lowest
quarter since the fall of 1957 when
the rate was 4.3 percent.
Total civilian employment rose
1.3 million to a record high of 73.7
million in June, with the largest
part of the gain taking place among
teenagers. Non-farm jobs moved
up 800,000 reaching 68 million for
the first time.
The department said that on the
basis of second quarter averages,
total employment expanded by
more than 1.4 million between
1964 and 1965, representing 600,000 additional jobs for .adult men,
about 500,000 for adults women
and 350,000 for teenagers.
For both adult groups, the re­
port pointed out, employment gains
exceeded labor force growth while
the teenage employment increase
just about matched the labor
force expansion for the group.
The overall 4.7 percent un­
employment rate in June was
the lowest for the month since
1957 and was within what the
department called the 4.6 to 5.0
percent range that "has pre­
vailed for eight months."
Based on averages for the first
half of 1965, the toal labor force
expanded by 1.1 million from 1964,
an increase of about 250,000 less
than expected in long-term projec­
tions.

rur« Tmtntr-Tht—

LOG

Action in the marketplace offers
a method for trade unionists to as­
sist each other in their campaign
for decent wages and better con­
ditions.
Seafarers and tneir families are
urged to support a consumer boy­
cott by trade unionists against
varioiu companies whose products
are prodi'—-! under non-union
conditions, or which are "unfair
to labor." (This listing carries the
name of the AFL-CIO unions in­
volved, and will be amended from
time to time.)
"Lee" brand tires
(United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum
St Plastic Workers)

$

4-

4&gt;

Eastern Alt Lines
(Flight Engineers)

4.

4.

it

H. I. Slegel
"HIS" brand men's clothes
(Amalgamated Clothing Workers)
4-

41

4)

Sears, Roebuck Company
Retail stores &amp; products
(Retail Clerks)
4"
4i
Stitzel-Weller Distilleries
"Old Fitzgerald," "Old Elk"
"Cabin Still," "W. L. Weller"
Bourbon whiskeys
(Distillery Workers)

SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters

BOSTON

PRESIDENT
FanI HaU
EXECUTIVE V1CE-FBE8IDENT
Cal Tanaer
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shapard
Lindaey Wimama
A! Tanoer
Robert Matthewa
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Al Kair
HEADQUARTERS REPRESENTATIVES
BUI HaU
Ed Hooney
Fred Stewart
RALTIHORB
U16 E. Baltimore St.
Rex Dickey. Afent
EAstem 7-4900
BOSTON
177 SUte St.
Ed Riley. Agent
Richmond 2-0140
DETROn
leaaa W. Jefferaon Ave.
VInewood 3-4741
HEADQUARTERS ....675 4Ui Ave., Bklyn
HYadnth 9-6600
HOUSTON
5804 Canal St.
Paul Drozak, Agent
WAlnut 8-3207
JACKSONVn-LB. 3808 Pearl St., SE., Ja*
WUUam Morris. Agent
ELgln 3-0987
MIAMI
744 W. Flagler St.
Ben Gonzales. Agent
FRanklln 7-3564
MOBILE
1 South Lawrence St.
Louis Neira, Agent
HEmlock 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS
830 Jackson Ave.
Buck Stephens, Agent
Tel. 529-7546
NEW YORK
675 4th Ave.. Brooklyn
HYacinth 9-6600
NORFOLK
115 3rd St.
Gordon Spencer, Acting Agent
622-1892
PHILADELPHIA
2604 S. 4th St.
.'"hn Fay. Acting Agent
DEwey 6-3818
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Freemont St.
Paul Gonsorchik. Agent
nOuglas 2-4401
vr.ank Drozak. West Coast Rep.
SANTURCE PR
1313 Fernandez Juntos
Stop 20
Keith Terpe, Hq. Rep
Phone 723-8594
SEATTLE
2505 1st Ave.
Ted Bahkowskl, Agent . .
MAin 3-4334
TAMPA
312 Harrison St,
Jeff Gillette, Agent
229-2788
WILMINGTON. CaUf 505 N. Marine Ave.
Frank Boyne. Agent
TErminal 4-2528

HOUSTON

Great Lakes

Kingsport Press
"World Book," "Childcraft"
(Printing Pressmen)
(Typographers, Bookbinders)
(Machinists, Stereotypers)

SECRETARY-TREASURER
Fred J. Farnen
ASSISTANT SECRETARY-TREASURER
Roy Boudreau
ALPENA
127 River St.
EL. 4-3616
BUFFALO, NY
735 Washington
TL 3-9259
CHICAGO
9383 Ewing Ave.
So. Chicago, m.
SAginaw 1-0733
CLEVELAND ........1420 West 25th St.
MAin 1-5450
DULUTH
312 W 2nd St
RAndolph 2-4110
FRANKFORT. Mich. ..
415 Main St.
Mail Address: P.O. Box 287 ELgin 7-2441
HEADQUARTERS 10225 W. Jefferson Av
River Rouge 18 Mirh. VInewood 3-474J

4 4 4

Inland Boatmen's Union

4

4

4

J. R. Simplot Potato Co.
Frozen potato products
(Grain Millers)

4

4

4

Jamestown Sterling Corp.
Southern Furniture Mfg. Co.
Furniture and Bedding
(United Furniture Workers)

4

4

4

Mel WUk
4&gt; 4- 4)
You are requested to get in touch
Douglas Haig Nicholas
with your sister ^andy imme­
You are requested to contact diately.
your wife Terr! as soon as possible.
4 4 4

4" 4« 4"
S. Stern
A check is waiting for you at
Eric Keiber
You are asked to contact your your mother's home in Greenville,
North Carolina.
daughter Tzippy in New York.
4-

4)

4

JACKSONVILLE
MfAAQ
MOBILE
NEW ORLEANS
PHILADELPHIA
NORFOLK
TAMPA

OREAT UKES TUG S DREDGE REGION
REGIONAL DraECTOR
Robert Jones
Dredge Worlcers Section
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
Richard L. TUlman
BUFFALO
94 Henrietta Ave.
Arthur Miller. Agent
TR 5-1536
CHICAGO
2300 N. Kimball
Trygve Varden, Agent .. ALbany 2-1154
CLEVELAND
1420 W. 25th St.
Tbm Gerrity. Agent ...
621-5450
DETFROIT
2308 Hubbard St.
Harold Yon. Agent
TA 5-5723
DULUTH
305 W. 5th St.
Paul Greco, Agent
RA 2-3732
SAULT STE. MARIE
Address mail to Brimley. Mich.
Wayne Weston. Agent BRimley 14-R 5
TOLEDO
.423 Central St.
Leslie Willard. Agent
243-6859
Tug Firemen, linemen,
Oilers &amp; Watchmen's Section
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
Tom Burns
ASHTABULA, O.
1644 W. Third St.
John Mero. Agent
WOodman 4-8532
BUFFALO
18 Portland St.
Tom Burns, Agent
.
. TA 3-7095
CHICAGO
9383 Ewing, S. Chicago
Robert Affleck, Agent
ESsex 5-9570
CLEVELAND
.
1420 W. 25th St.
W. Hearns, Pro-Tern Agrnt
MA 1-5450
DETROIT-TOLEDO
12948 Edison St.
Byron Kelly, Agent
14595 Reglna,
AUentown Park, Mich.
386.6264
DULUTH
Box No 68
South Range. Wis.
Ray Thomson, Agent
EXport 4-4383
LORAIN. O.
118 E Parish St.
Sandusky. Ohio
Harold Ruthsatz, Agent
MAin 8-4573
MILWAUKEE
2722 A. So. Shore Dr.
Joseph Miller, Agent
SHerman 4-6645
SAULT STE. MARIE
219 Brady St.
John Bernard, Agent
MElrose 2-8963
TOLEDO
2706 106th St.
Owen Cone. Agent
RA 6-4S23
Rivers Section
ST. LOUIS, MO
805 Del Mar
L. J. Colvis, Agent
CE 1-1434
PORT ARTHUR. Tex
1348 7th St.
Arthur Bcndhelm, Agent

NATIONAL DIRECTOR
Robert Matthews
GREAT LAKES AREA DIRECTOR
RAILWAY MARINE REGION
Al Tanner
BALTIMORE
1216 E BalUmore St HEADQUARTERS
99 Montgomery St.
EAstern 7-4900 Jersey City 2. NJ
HEnderson 3-0104

diers Hospital in Washington, D.C.,
Marion P. Edge
Your are requested to contact would like mail or visits from his
Bea Brooks Waite at 207 North old Union friends and shipmates.
Sage, Avenue, Mobile, Alabama.
4 4 4»
Phone: 477-0606.
Gene Herson
4&lt; 4" 3)
You are requested to contact
your wife Liz immediately at 600
Edward A. Summers
You are asked to contact your Pell Street, San Francisco, Cali­
brother Harry J. Summers at 3222 fornia. Phone: 415—431-3664.
Moobark Avenue, San Jose, Cali­
4 4 4
fornia. Phone: Area Code 408-Tel.
Lewis
Eagle
243-0586.
You are asked to contact your
4» 4« 4«
brother Ernie.
Henry Anderson
4 4 4
You are requested to get in touch
A. G. Diaz
with your sister, Virginia Newton.
Please contact Bob Milgrom at
the Seafarer's LOG oifice, Brook­
4" 4" 4"
lyn, New York.
John Najarian
You are asked to contact your
4 4 4
wife Alice immediately.
Jim Conrad
Please contact yoim brother
4; 4) 4&gt;
Joseph before making your next
Joseph ParisI
You are requested to contact far-eastern run.
Nunziata Parisi as soon as possible.

HEADQUARTERS

276 State St.
Rlclimond 2-0140
675 4th Ave., Brooklyn
HVaclnth 9-6600
5804 CanaJ St.
WAlnut 8-3207
2608 Pearl St.. SE, Jax
ELgin 3-0987
744 W Flagler St.
FRanklln 7-3564
1 South Lawrence St.
HEmlock 2-1754
630 Jackson Ave.
Tel 529-7548
2604 S 4th St.
Tel. 622-1892-3
115 Third St.
DEwey 6-3838
31? Harrison St.
Tel. 229-2788

4

4

4

Friends of Paul C. Stovall
Fete Punne
SiU oldtimer Paul C. Stovall.
You are asked to contact your
who is in drydock at the U.S. Sol­ wife Caroline.

REGIONAL DIRECTOR
G. P. McGinty
ASSISTANT REGIONAL DIRECTORS
E. B. Pulver
R. H. Avery
BALTIMORE... .1216 E Baltimore St.
EAstern 7-'"vio
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
622-1892-3
PHILADELPHIA
2604 S 4 th St.
DEwey .6-3818

United Industrial Workers
BALTIMORE

1216 E Baltimore St.
EAstern 7-4900
276 State St.
Richmond 2-0140
HEADQUARTERS 675 4th Ave Brooklyn
HYacinth 9-6600
HOUSTON
5004 Canal St.
WAlnut 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE
2608 Pearl St. SE
ELgin 3-0987
M1A5Q
744 W Flagler St.
FRanklin 7-3564
MOBILE
1 S. Lawrence St.
HEmlock 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
Phone 529-7546
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
Phone 622-1892-3
PHILADELPHIA
2604 S. 4th St.
DEwey 6-3818
TAMPA
312 Harrison St.
Phone 229-2788
BOSTON

Be Sure To Get
Dues Receipts
Headquarters agafn wishes to
remind all Seafarers that pay­
ments o* funds, for whatever
Union purpose, be made only
to authorized SIU representa­
tives and that an official Union
receipt be gotten at that time.
If no receipt is offered be sure
to protect yourself by immeuitely bringing the matter to the
attention of the President's
office.

�SEAFAREltS4i^I.O&lt;B

July f
I9M

I

OFFICIAL ORQAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTIRNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

SlU deck department crewmsmbers were busy forward when the LOG
photographer came aboard the Seamar in Baltimore. Shown above (l-r)
are T. Noeth, OS; R. Holt, AB; B. Harwell, OS; and M. Herring, AB, who
took time out to have their picture taken.

Seamar galley gang (standing, Ur) messman Joe Wfielon,
baker Bob Reld, and (seated, left) chief steward Raymond
Obidos discuss food program with SlU rep Ed Smith
(seated, right)*

Black gang member Jozes A. Czerwinsiii (standing) brought
his dues right up to date after payoff. Here he gets his
"paid in full" receipt from patrolman Eli Hanover.

SEAMAR ^
PAYS OFF *JT
IN BALTIMORE
Seafarer Basilio Moldonadoi
company official; and deckman M. MIssimer (-r).

m
i'l

-J
t J

Baker William (Bob) Reld
proudly displays one of his
creations in the Seamar
galley.

"Finished with engines" for a while. Seafarer William
Teffner sets the dial and prepares to call it a day. Teffner
has sailed with the SlU since 1938 and is proud of being one
of the founding members.

&gt;1
J

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              <text>Headlines:&#13;
ADMINISTRATION CALLS FOR QUICK 14B REPEAL ACTION&#13;
SENATE BEGINS DEBATE ON MEDICARE LEGISLATION&#13;
HOUSE BILL WOULD BOOST AMERICAN-FLAG SHARE OF GOV’T GENERATED CARGOES&#13;
SIU HAILS DECISION TO RETAIN USPHS HOSPITALS&#13;
MSTS USES JAPANESE CREWS LSTS MAKING VIETNAM RUN&#13;
JAPAN FINDS BIGGER SHIPS MAKE SOME BIG PROBLEMS&#13;
FIVE NEW SHIPS FOR DELTA LINE	&#13;
ALUMINUM WORKERS THANK SIU FOR STRIKE SUPPORT&#13;
LIMESTONE: CARGO FOR SIU SHIPS&#13;
BILL TO OK COMMON SITE PICKETING GAINS SUPPORT&#13;
N.T. STATE TROOPERS RAISE WARSHIPS SCUTTLED IN 1758&#13;
MEANY HEADS U.S. GROUP AT ICFTU PARLEY&#13;
GT. LAKES SHIPPERS WARN OF GROWING OBSOLESCENCE&#13;
SEAFARERS PORTS OF THE WORLD – TRIPOLI&#13;
ILO SCORES FORCED LABOR BY RED, COLONIAL REGIMES&#13;
MOUNTING PROTESTS ASSAIL NAVY’S BRITISH SHIP DEAL&#13;
URGE PASSAGE OF LEGISLATION TO PROMOTE SHIP REPLACEMENT&#13;
LABOR HITS BID TO SUBVERT COURT’S ‘1 MAN, 1 VOTE’ RULING&#13;
SEAMAR PAYS OFF IN BALTIMORE&#13;
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