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                  <text>Vol. XXIX
No. 4

SEAFARiatS*LOG

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION . ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

H. R-

R. 2549

H. R. 2l4r2

^ R. 255
H.R.a770

Defense Dep't 'Doublethink'
Endangers Merchant Marine
Page 4

Five More Seafarers Liceiised
As Engineers; Total Now 124
Page 3

H.R2837

Maritime Defense Leagiie__
Endorsed by SlU Membership

nnirT~^°°^

Page 2, centerfold

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* V' •

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i •. .V- \ '

�Pace Two

Congress Asked to Show Zeal in Support of Maritime

Active Congressional Support Urged
For Adequate U.S. Merchant Fleet
WASHINGTON—The 90th Congress has been-called upon to show the same zeal in passing
legislation designed to save the American merchant marine that its predecessor, the 89th Congress,
showed in passing other long-time legislative goals of labor—such as medical care for the aged.
Speaking before the regular the U.S. merchant marine is nec­ and II, when it was caught with­
weekly noon legislative meeting essary.
out a large enough merchant fleet,
"Russia, by launching Sputnik," and noted that the "lessons of his­
of the Maritime Trades Depart­
ment, AFL-CIO Secretary-Treas­ he said, "gave our space program tory are not being heeded."
"Realistically, this nation must
urer William F. Schnitzler cited its powerful thrust forward. Per­
the lead which the Soviet Union haps it will take the superiority face up to its need for a genuine
enjoys over the United States in of Russia as a maritime power to vessel replacement program," he
maritime power as one of the jolt our nation out of its lethargy." said.
Schnitzler pointed to the na­
Alexander Barkan, National Di­
many reasons why immediate
Congressional action to revitalize tion's experience in World Wars I rector of the AFL-CIO Committee
on Political Education, was among
several speakers who addressed a
recent legislative breakfast meet­
ing also sponsored by the AFLCIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment. Other speakers at the
meeting included International
Longshoremen's Association Presi­
dent Thomas W. Gleason and
Mario Alvarez, representative of
the Argentina Dockworkers' Un­
ion and a member of the Con­
federation of Argentina Transport
Workers.
Barkan, who discussed labor's
political action program, noted
that the legislative gains scored
by labor in recent years are due
in large measure to legislators
elected with the aid of strong
AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer William F. Schnitzler called for a labor backing.
ILA President Gleason, who
greatly accelerated merchant ship construction program in his recent
also
serves as MTD Legislative
speech before a legislative meeting of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Chairman, reported to the meeting
Department. He pledged labor support in the struggle to "keep the
delegates on action taken recently
American flag on the high seas" as a vital part of national defense. by the^ International Transport
Federation in London to support
a strike by Argentine dockwork­
ers. The situation in Argentina
was explained in more detail by
Mario Alvarez, representative of
the Argentine Dockworkers' Un­
Seafarers have adopted three amendments to the Constitution ion.
Among the goals of Argentine
governing delegates to SlU International conventions. Approval
dockworkers,
Alvarez said, were:
of the amendments were announced by the elected rank-and-file
Formulation
of
a program for
Union Tallying Committee
date and duly authorized number dockworkers by a committee made
whose report was submitted to
of delegates to the Convention of up of representatives of labor,
and concurred in by the mem­ the Seafarers International Union government and management; es­
bership at the February regular of North America, he shall com­ tablishment of a hiring hall sys­
meetings in all constitutional ports. municate such facts to the Port tem; a compensation structure to
Under the changes. Article X, Agent of each port, together with pay dockworkers; assurances of
Section 13, provides that elected recommendations as to generally Argentine workers' right to strike
union officers would be included applicable rules for the election of and the freedom of the trade un­
as members of the Atlantic, Gulf, officers, FOR THOSE DELE­ ion movement.
Lakes and Inland Waters District's GATES THAT MAY BE RE­
Another speaker who addressed
delegation to the SI UNA conven­ QUIRED IN ADDITION TO the meeting was George Johansen,
tions, in addition to the rank and THOSE PROVIDED FOR IN Secretary-Treasurer of the SIUfile delegates elected by the union ARTICLE X, SECTION 13." NA-affiliated Alaska Fishermen's
membership. The amendment stip­ (Amended portion in capital let­ Union. Johansen noted the de­
ulates that "the following officers ters.)
cline of the U.S. fishing industry
upon their election to office shall,
The amendment to Article XII. in recent years because of a lack
during the term of their office, be Section 1, of the constitution of postive governmental policies,
delegates to all conventions of the which deals with qualifications of and compared this with the decline
Seafarers International Union of delegates to the International con­ of the U.S. merchant marine for
North America in the following ventions, requires that of the three similar reasons. He noted that
order of priority: President; Ex­ years seatime on American-flag it is becoming increasingly impor­
ecutive Vice President; Vice-Presi­ ships required of delegates, at least tant to bring pressure on elected
dent in charge of contracts and one year must be in a rated un­ officials in Washington, D.C., to
contract enforcement; Secretary- licensed capacity, other than in an spur positive action by the Ad­
Treasurer; Vice-President in entry rating.
ministration.
charge of the Atlantic Coast; ViceThe Tallying Committee re­
At another Maritime Trades
President in charge of the Gulf ported that of the 2,345 ballots Department legislative luncheon
Coast; Vice-President in charge of cast, 2,165 were in favor of the meeting. Federal Maritime Com­
the Lakes and Inland Waters; amendments, with 140 against the missioner George Hearn described
Headquarters Representatives, changes. The remainder were the close cooperation between the
with priority to those with the voided and blank ballots. Ballot­ FMC and Congress which led to
greatest seniority as a full book ing began in the constitutional the recently adopted legislation to
union member; Port Agents, with ports on Jan. 16 and concluded on assure the high safety standards of
priority to those with seniority as Jan. 27.
passenger vessels calling at U.S.
a full book union member, and pa­
Members of the Tallying Com­ ports. He described passage of the
trolman, with priority to those with mittee and , their book numbers Cruise Ship Safety Bill as an exer­
the greatest seniority as a full book were: Herman Ricci (R-96), cise in which a federal agency
union member."
Chairman; Edward Puchalski (P- worked practically hand-in-hand
As a result of the constitutional 157); Abraham Handleman (H- with Congressional Committee
changes. Article XIV, Section 3 813); Arthur C. Ballu (B-95); members to insure complete per­
now reads as follows: "As soon as Eugeniusz Sieradski (S-1259) and formance with legislation and the
intent of Congress.
the President is advised as to the James Mitchell (M-193).

Constitution Amendments Adopted
In Membership Referendum Builot

February 17, 1967

SEAFARERS LOG

Report of
International President
by Paul Hall

Recent events have made it increasingly obvious that the survival of
the American maritime industry depends, in great measure, on legis­
lative action taken in the United States Congress.
The recently proposed Fiscal 1968 maritime budget request proves
beyond a doubt that the Administration is continuing to abdicate its
responsibilities under the 1936 Merchant Marine Act, which calls for
the maintenance of an American-flag merchant fleet adequate for the
nation's needs.
As in previous years, the new maritime budget request is totally in­
adequate. It is not designed to even slow down the accelerating decline
of the industry, nor certainly, to begin a revitalization of the fleet—
despite the obvious danger in which that decline has placed the nation,
as exemplified by the shipping needs of the Vietnam conflict.
At the same time it is equally obvious that various agencies of the
government continue to regard the maritime industry as their chief ex­
pendable. For many years the maritime industry has been submerged
and all but ignored in the red tape of the Department of Commerce.
Recent statements by Alan S. Boyd, who will head the new Department
of Transportation, make it amply clear that he too has no concept of
the needs and importance of maritime and would be content to preside
over the death of the industry. Fortunately, the successful fight waged
by maritime labor to exclude the Maritime Administration from the
jurisdiction of the Transportation Department has taken the fate of
maritime out of Boyd's hands.
Another prime example of the low status in which American mari­
time is placed by various government agencies and administrators comes
from the Defense Department. More than any other, this is the federal
agency which relies most heavily on the American merchant marine—
as a fourth arm of defense without which the national security can never
be secure. Yet Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara has never truly
understood the vital role of the American-flag merchant fleet in main­
taining national security. He remains a staunch advocate of proposals—
such as sacrificing the merchant fleet to pay for cargo aircraft or the
so-called Fast Deployment Logistic Ships—which could bring about the
total disappearance of the nation's maritime capacity and place the
national security in grave danger.
These are just a few examples of lack of interest, understanding
and sympathy on the highest levels of government which tradition­
ally afflicted American maritime, and have alarmed the nation's leading
legislators to the necessity of taking direct action to preserve our mari­
time capability before it is too late.
It was these Representatives and Senators who, through deep concern
over the effects of maritime's decline on the nation's economic and de­
fense security, supported maritime labor's successful fight to exclude
MARAD from the new Department of Transportation. It is these same
legislators, with the added support of increasing numbers of their col­
leagues, who have proposed and will push for passage of legislation to
give the Maritime Administration independent status as a separate
agency of the federal government whose sole purpose is to assure the
revitalization of the American maritime industry so it can meet its legal
obligations to the nation.
The existence of a federal agency truly interested in the future of
maritime and enjoying the support of Congress is a prime requisite if
we are to get a realistic maritime policy, backed up with a realistic
maritime budget. Only then will it be safe to consider the American
maritime industry definitely on the road to survival.

SlU Members Vote Support
Of Maritime Defense League
NEW YORK—Seafarers at regular membership meetings in all
constitutional ports enthusiastically voted this month to endorse
and support a newly-formed Maritime Defense League. In
approving ;he purposes of the «
eannot obtain assistance in
new organization, the member­ many areas because of recent leg­
ship called for maximum pub­ islation such as the Landrumlicity and support of the League Griffin Act, and interpretations by
by all Seafarers.
the courts prohibiting and restrict­
The Maritime Defense League ing union activities.
is a voluntary organization which
"This situation puts a member
was established last month to as­ who lacks the necessary resources
sure that maritime workers faced in an almost impossible position,"
with legal problems or charges the League declared. "While the
threatening their personal liberties access to his union is no longer
are assured their fundamental possible in this respect, many
American rights to counsel and members still require this type of
other assistance at all times.
assistance."
(For a report on the SIU mem­
The League said that this type
bership action and details regard­ of situation "especially applies in
ing the Maritime Defense League, the case of maritime workers, be­
see Pages 7=10.)
cause of the great range of Gov­
The founders of the League ernment agencies which have conpoint out that in past years "union ttol or influence over their rights
members were able to turn to to a livelihood and their rights as
their own organizations for direct individuals."
assistance in virtually any type of
The SIU membership action en­
problem in which they might be­ dorsing the League followed a
come involved.
presentation at the New York
"Today, however, union mem(Continued on Page 4)

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�Februarr 17, 1967

SEAFARERS LOG

Page Three

Pending Legislation Would Make MARAD Independent

Five Additional Seafarers
Win Engineers Licenses
Five more Seafarers have passed the U.S. Coast Guard exam­
inations and have been issued their engineer's licenses after attend­
ing the training school jointly sponsored by the SIU and District 2
of the Marine Engineers Bene- f
a full book member of the Union
ficial Association. A total of since 1944. A native of Puerto
124 Seafarers have now received Rico, Nazario joined the SIU in
engineer's licenses as a result of the port of Baltimore and last
the joint program.
sailed with the Union as FOWT.
The newly-licensed engineers
Alfred Case, 36, has been a
are sailing or about to sail in engi­ member of the SIU since 1951.
neer's berths aboard American- A native of New York, Case
flag ships.
The SIU men
who passed their
Coast Guard examinations this
week and were li­
censed as engi­
neers are: David
L. Wakliss, Grady
D. McNeil, An­
tonio Molis, Jr.,
Nazario
Case
Wakliss
and Jose M. Nazario, who received their Third joined the Union in that port,
Assistant Engineer's licenses; and sailing in various engine depart­
Alfred Case, who received his Sec­ ment ratings including FOWT.
The joint- SIU-MEBA District
ond Assistant Engineer's license.
2
upgrading
school offers Seafar­
David L. Wakliss, 25, has sailed
ers
and
Engineers
qualified in­
with the SIU since 1960. A native
struction in preparing for their
Third Assistant Engineer, Tempo­
rary Third Assistant Engineer or
Original Second Engineer's li­
censes in either steam or motor
vessel classifications.
SIU engine department men
who have the necessary require­
ments and who want to enroll in
the school can obtain additional
McNefl
MoUs
information and apply for the
of New York, Wakliss first joined course at any SIU hall or write
the Union in that port and last directly to SIU headquarters at
675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn,
sailed with the SIU as fireman,
New York, 11232. The telephone
oiler, watertender.
Grady D. McNeil, 39, has been number is HYacinth 9-6600.
a member of the SIU since 1945
after joining the Union in the port
of Mobile. A native of Alabama,
McNeil last sailed with the SIU
as FOWT.
Antonio Molis, Jr., 44, has been
a full book member of the SIU
The United States remains
since 1955. A native of New
mired in 10th place among world
York, he joined the Union in the
shipbuilding nations while Japan,
port of Houston and sailed as
the world leader, launched twice
FOWT.
as much new merchant shipping
Jose M. Nazario, 52, has been
last year as the next three leading
shipbuilding nations combined.
This was reported by Lloyd's
SEAFARER!
LOG Register of Shipping in its latest
quarterly report for the period
Feb. 17. 1967 • Vol. XXIX, No. 4
ending Jan. 1.
Oflleiel Publication of the
For the year 1966, Japan
Seafaren International Union
of North America,
launched 6,738,000 tons of new
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
ships while the U.S. turned out
and Inland Waters District,
just 388,819 tons.
APL-CIO
Japan also led in construction of
Eatutnt Board
PAUL HALL, ProMent
export tonnage—that is, in ton­
CAL TANNtn
EARL SHBTARD
nage for registry in a country other
Sxoe. Viea-Prto.
Vieo-Proiident
AL KRRR
LiNoan WILLIAMS
than that of the builder—with
Ste.'Troat.
Vieo-Preiident
43.1 per cent of the world's ex­
ROBERT MATTHEWS
Vice-President
port tonnage. Britain was next
HSRBSRT BRAND
with 10.8 per cent of the world
Direeter of OrganiMtng and
total, followed by Sweden and
Pablieationo
West Germany with 10.3 and 8.5
Managing Editor
MIKE POLLACK
per cent, respectively.
AooUtant Editor
NATHAN SXTER
Staff Writori
Oil tanker tonnage amounted
to only 28.9 per cent of the total
PETER WEILL
Pmrm Wans
tonnage being built, the lowest
ED RUBENSTBIN
such percentage since March,
1948. There were 144 oil tankers
Pikllikid khMkly at tlO Rksds lilani Annas
under constniction as of Jan. 1,
N.E., Wuklaitsn, D. C. 30OI8 ky tks Stafar•n fatirnalisnal Ualsn, Atlantis, 6slf, Lakss
with
an aggregate gross tonnage of
aa&lt; latand Watsn .Dlitrlst, AFL-CIO, 675
Faartk Annas, •rseklyn, N.V. 11252. Tsl.
3,424,868,
a drop of 721,975 tons.
HYaslatk 9-6600. Ssssak slais ysstais paii
at Wasklnitaa, D. C.
Ships considered in the survey
NSTHASTEI'I ATTEHTIOR: Fsna 5979
by Lloyd's include all merchant
sards skssid ks isnt to Ssafarsrs Intsfnatisnal
vessels of 100 gross tons or more
Oalsa, Atlantis, Salt,
and Irslaad Watsn
DIslrlst, AFL-CII, 675 Fsartk Annss, Imkexcept
for those produced in Com­
lya, R.r. 11252.
munist China, East Germany and
the Soviet Union.

U.S. Shipbuilding
Still in lOtb Place

Campaign for Independent MARAD
Gaining Momentum in the House
WASHINGTON—The campaign waged vigorously by maritime labor for the establishment
of an independent Maritime Administration—completely autonomous and outside the jurisdiction
of any other federal agency—is gaining momentum rapidly, with ever-increasing and more vocal
support coming not only from
Of the 50 bills, 33 have been
organized American labor but House of Representatives aimed at
introduced
by members from 4
the
establishment
of
an
inde­
from maritime industry manage­
states,
as
follows:
New York, 14;
pendent
Maritime
Administration.
ment, interested citizen's groups
Twenty-seven of these bills were New Jersey, 8; Pennsylvania, 6;
and Congressmen as well.
and California, 5. The remaining
As the LOG goes to press, 50 introduced immediately at the legislators with bills pending all
Congressmen have introduced sep­ opening session of the new Con­ represent coastal or Great Lakes
arate but identical bills into the gress.
states, with the exception of Mis­

Fihy-Five Congressmen Introduce
Bills For Independent MARAD
The following is a list of Congressmen who have introduced legisla­
tion into the House of Representatives calling for the creation of an
independent Maritime Administration. The 55 Congressmen represent
states bordering on all the seacoasts of the U.S. in addition to the
Great Lakes states.
Bill Number
HR 4476
4504
4709
4723
4745
4849
4878
4905
5009
5084
3571
3763
3790
3795
1991
2142
2168
2549
2552
2770
2783
2806
2822
2827
2837
2883
2905
3053
98
151
152
153
154
155
159
208
338
348
352
363
366
419
545
550
567
587
619
841
931
1140
1165
1200
1399
1429
1446

Congressman
James R. Grover. Jr. (R.-N.Y.)
Rogers C. B. Morton (R.-Md.)
James J.' Delaney (D.-N.Y.)
Henry Helstosid (D.-N.J.)
Hastings Keith (R.-Mass.)
James A. Burke (D.-Mass.)
Joseph E. Karth (D.-Minn.)
John R. Rarick (D.-La.)
Wilham S. MaiUiard (R.-Cal.)
Arnold Olsen (D.-Montana)
Fred Rooney (D.-Pa.)
Seymour Halpem (R.-N.Y.)
Robert Nix (D.-Pa.)
Dan Rostenkowski (D.-Ill.)
Leonard Farbstein (D.-N.Y.)
William St. Onge (D.-Conn.)
Lester Wolff (D.-N.Y.)
James Howard (D.-N.J.)
Charles Joelson (D-N.J.)
Phillip Burton (D.-Cal.)
Dominick Daniels (D.-N.J.)
William Green (D.-Pa.)
Robert Leggett (D.-Cal.)
Joseph Minish (D.-N.J.)
Femand St. Germain (D.-R.I.)
Frank Brasco (D.-N.Y.)
Peter Rodino (D.-N.J.)
Robert Giaimo (D.-Conn.)
Frank Thompson (D.-N.J.)
Leonor Sullivan (D.-Mo.)
Alton Lennon (D.-N.C.)
Thomas N. Downing (D.-Va.)
John M. Murphy (D.-N.Y.)
John Dingell (D.-Mich.)
Edward A. Garmatz (D.-Md.)
William A. Barrett (D.-Pa.)
James A. Byrne (D.-Pa.)
William T. Cahill (R.-N.J.)
Hugh L. Carey (D.-N.Y.)
Emanuel Celler (D.-N.Y.)
Charles E. Chamberlain (R.-Mich.)
William C. Cramer (R.-Fla.)
Jack Edwards (R.-Ala.)
Joshua Eilherg (D.-Pa.)
Paul Fino (R.-N.Y.)
Samuel N. Friedel (D.-Md.)
Jacob H. Gilbert (D.-N.Y.)
William S. MaiUiard (R.-Cal.)
Abraliarn Multer (D.-N.Y.)
Thomas M. Pelly (R.-Wash.)
Ed Reinecke (R.-Cal.)
Benjamin S. Rosenthal (D.-N.Y.)
Herbert Tenzer (D.-N.Y.)
Joe D. Waggoner (D.-La.)
Charles H. Wilson (D.-Cal.)

souri, which, however, includes
the port of St. Louis.
Among the legislative leaders
of the drive to create an independ­
ent MARAD are members of the
House Merchant Marine Commit­
tee, including its chairman, Ed­
ward A. Garmatz (D-Md.).
The passage of legislation creat­
ing an independent Maritime Ad­
ministration is the next step in
maritime labor's continuing strug­
gle to revitalize the American
maritime industry. An important
step in the campaign was mari­
time labor's successful fight last
year to prevent the inclusion of
the Maritime Administration in
the new cabinet-level Department
of Transportation — a victory
achieved with the aid of many
of the same Congressmen who
have now joined the struggle to
achieve an independent MARAD.
At present, the Maritime Ad­
ministration is under the jurisdic­
tion of the Department of Com­
merce. The proposed legislation
would transfer the functions of
the Secretary of Commerce under
the Reorganization Plans of 1950
and 1961 to the new independent
agency.
Under terms of the proposed
leaislation, the Federal Maritime
Administrator, who would head
the new agency, would not have
to submit his decisions for the
approval of, nor be bound by the
decisions or recommendations of
any committee, board or other
organization created by Executive
order.
With the Maritime Administra­
tion a part of the Department
of Commerce, the industry has
been declining steadily to the point
where U.S.-flag ships carry a mere
8 percent of the nation's foreign
waterborne commerce and its ship­
building and repair capacity are
on the verge of disintegration.
With the increasing demands
for more U.S. tonnage to meet the
needs of military operations in
Viet Nam, the neglect which the
maritime industry has suffered at
government agency hands has
been driven home very clearly.
Creation of an independent
Maritime Administration will be
another vital step toward a revitalization of the American mari­
time industry because it will re­
store the industry to its proper
position of size, strength and pres­
tige. The next step will be to win
approval of the kind of realistic
national budget that will make it
possible to increase significantly
the amount of U.S. waterborne
foreign commerce carried by
American-flag vessels^ and to sup­
port the building in U.S. yards
of an adequate number of vessels
for this purpose.

�Page Four

SEAFARERS

February 17, 1967

LOG

Growing SlU Pension Roster Adds
Four More Seafarer Oidtimers

The Atlantic Coast
by Eari (Bull) Shepard, Vice-President, Atlantic Coast Area

The State of Wyoming has suffered four economically-despairing
years under a "right to work" law since the state legislature applied
steamroller tactics to get the law passed. The law'^ harmful effect
tells a tmly shocking story. Since '63 Wyoming's per capita income
Rafael Montalvo was bom with the SIU in the port of Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. He has gone from $18 per person above the national average to $188
in Puerto Rico and joined up Baltimore. He earned his life­ was bom in Philadelphia.
below the national average. PerBoston
boat ticket and during his years
sonal bankmptcies rose 30 per
Shipping has been pretty good
cent during this period. Private
at sea sailed as an A.B.
employment dropped 2.9 per cent here and we are hoping for more
Apron Castillo was bom in the
while in the nation it rose 6.7 per of the same.
Philippine Islands but makes his
Munroe Hall has been keeping
cent.
Wyoming citizens have left
home presently in Brooklyn, N.Y.,
the state at a rate of 8.2 per cent, his eye glued to the shipping board
where he joined the SIU.
the highest rate of move-out in looking for a steward department
Ear! T. Congleton was bom in
the nation. Home foreclosures slot. An SIU man for over a
North Carolina, joined the SIU in
have quadrupled. Construction quarter of a century, he last sailed
the port of New York. He makes
aboard the Norfolk as crew mess.
has dropped by 17 per cent.
his home in Norfolk, Virginia.
Charles
Brennick says he'll be
The lesson of Wyoming is clear:
John J. Walsh was active in the
ready
to
sail again very soon.
Unions tend to stimulate the econ­
Montalvo
Castillo
Railway Marine Region on the
Walsh
Congleton
Charlie,
who
is presently enjoying
omy through those gains it brings
a
visit
with
his
family, last sailed
to the workers, while the absence
aboard
the
Penn
Sailor as oiler.
of unionization removes vital lifeblood from the economy. Wyo­ John Gala, who last shipped
ming stands as a poignant example aboard the Platte as engine utility,
of why federal legislation is is ready to cast off again as soon
needed to outlaw right-to-work as a coast hugger hits the board.
legislation in all states.
Philadelphia
Shipping has been fair at this
New ./York
port for the last couple of weeks
Paul Schneider was by the hall and we are looking for an upturn
WASHINGTON — Secretary of Defense
tion, however, that American-flag ships of all
lately just off Seatrain's Delaware very soon.
Robert McNamara recently expressed alarm
kinds are presently carrying a mere 8 percent
to San Juan, which had "a con­
Henry Karpowicz is registered
at the growing inability of the shrinking Amer­
of U.S. waterbome foreign trade. Were they
genial crew and good food," ac­ here and ready to go again. Henry
ican-flag merchant fleet to meet the nation's
to drop even this tiny portion of trade it is
cording to Paul, who sports a sails in the blackgang and his last
defense transport needs.
doubtful that they would ever be able to regain
camera wherever he goes to get ship was the Venore. After a few
it once their emergency sealift service ended.
some good shots. He's hoping to months at home, John Schaller is
The Defense Secretary did not mention, how­
Without any cargoes at all they would then be
get out to the coast for a Viet also registered and watching the
ever, that the state of decay into which the
doomed
—
since
the
Government
has
never
Nam run.
U.S. merchant fleet has fallen is largely the
board. John says he'll grab the
shown any willingness to help them get com­
result of a long:Standing anti-maritime bias
Larry Howard is back from a first steward department slot he
mercial, cargoes. Naturally they are reluctant
on the part of vafious U.S. Govemment agen­
trip to the Persian Gulf which can get. An engine department job
to give up what little they already have.
cies, including the Defense Department itself.
took him to Pakistan, Germany is what John Smith is keeping his
The Defense Secretary bemoans the tech­
He also failed to acknowledge the fact that one
and France. Larry enjoyed most eye on the board for. Smith's last
nological obsolescence of the U.S. shipbuilding
of the Defense Department's pet projects at the
of all his stopover in Germany ship was the Cape San Diego.
industry and asserts that there is no reason why
present time, the Fast Deployment Logistic
where he found the girls especially Last off the Alcoa Marketer,
it should not be superior to that of other
Ships (FDL) program, would certainly result
attractive. He too is eyeing the Ralph Bullard has decided he's
nations. In fact there is a very good reason
in a further deterioration of the U.S. merchant
joard for a run to Viet Nam.
spent enough time on the beach
for whatever technological deficiencies do exist
fleet.
and is looking for a chief cook's
in the U.S. shipbuilding industry. Due to Gov­
job going anywhere.
Testifying before a joint session of the Senate
ernment's policies affecting maritime, U.S. ship­
Armed Services Committee and Senate Sub­
Puerto Rico
yards have been building so few ships that
committee on Department of Defense Appro­
Osvaldo
Rios is back home for
keeping up with the most modern technological
priations, McNamara predicted that in the most
a
vacation
after a 7-month stint
advances has been both impractical and vir­
likely limited war emergencies of the future,
of
duty
as
cook
and baker aboard
tually impossible. With so little work (because
up to 460 general cargo ships averaging 15,000the
San
Juan.
Harry
Jones also
of a continued govemment policy of ignoring
ton capacity and 15 knots speed might be
just
finished
a
trip
aboard
the San
the nation's maritime needs) U.S. shipyards
needed, over and above those available in the
Juan.
have been hard-pressed even to retain skilled
U.S. airlift/sealift forces.
manpower.
McNamara was very critical of the U.S.
BALTIMORE-^The SIUThe answer to all these problems is selfshipbuilding industry, which he described as
nland
Boatmen's Union strike
evident. The nation needs more merchant ships
technically obsolescent compared to those of
against
three tugboat companies
in all segments of the fleet. They must be
Northern Europe and Japan. "There is no
is
now
four months old. Some
built in America and manned by American
reason why the American shipbuilding industry
jrogress
has been made however.
seamen.
should not be, in a technological sense, as good
Negotiations
are now being con­
Reappraisal Needed
as the best any other country has to offer," he
ducted on a regular basis.
To do this the Government must accept its
remarked.
The union is meeting with fed­
lawful
responsibility in this area and not shirk
Much Left Unsaid
eral
mediators and representa­
responsibility as it has done in the past. The
As is usual in statements or testimony by
(Continued from page 2)
tives
of
the Baker-Whiteley Tow­
pet projects of various government adminis­
U.S. government agencies and their representaing
Co.,
the
Baltimore
Towage
SIU regular membership meeting
trators and bureaucrats (such as FDL) will
t.ves, what the Defense Secretary left unsaid
and Lighterage Co., and the Curtis on February 6 by Robert A.
have
to
be
carefully
reexamined
in
terms
of
w as much more important than what he did say.
Bay Towing Co. on a fairly reg­ Matthews, chairman of the
their overall value to the nation. Special inter­
For instance:
ular basis.
League, who is SIU vice-presi­
ests must become secondary to the national
The Defense Secretary admits that the tramp
The Union's major demand is dent in charge of contracts and
need.
segment of the fleet is deteriorating. He does
or a contract that is equivalent to contract enforcement and a vet­
Had the U.S. Govemment adhered to sound
not say, however, that the tramp fleet is dying
the one enjoyed by the IBU in eran of the maritime labor move­
principles of maritime development we would
because year after year govemment agencies,
Philadelphia which provides for a ment.
not be in the serious predicament in which the
including the Defense Department, have cheated
24-hour notice before layoff. In
U.S. now finds itselL If a sound maritime
Matthews said the League had
the tramp operators out of cargoes that were
addition, the Union is also seeking established an office at One Han­
policy is not developed now and adhered to
rightfully theirs under U.S. law by evading
triple time after 12 hours and son Place, Brooklyn, and would
strictly, we will find ourselves in a much worse
cargo preference provisions. The U.S. govem­
time-an-a-half between 4 PM and depend on voluntary contributions
fix in the future.
ment has never made any attempt to help the
6 AM.
The nation's needs are clear. The surest
to provide the necessary assistance
tramp segment in any way—through cargo
ways to meet those needs are also clear. What
Morale
among
the
strikers,
who
to members of maritime organi­
preference or fleet modemization. It has made
is needed now is some clear thinking on the
have been on strike for more than zations who face problems involvno attempt to encourage an effective Ship
highest levels of govemment. Unfortunately
ng their personal liberties and
125 days, remains high and picket­
American program, has allowed ranaway ships
such clear thinking is not yet in evidence either
who otherwise would not have the
ing
is
continuing
on
an
around
the
to operate in the U.S. trade to steal cargoes
from the Defense Department, the new Trans­
means to protect themselves.
clock basis.
from the American-flag tramps, and has for
portation Department, or from any other de­
Price C. Spivey, Administrator
With tugboat personnel idle, no
the most part even refused to release ships from
partmental segment of the Administration.
of
the Seafarers Welfare Plan, is
the reserve fleet to help the tramp operators
tugboats in the Port of Baltimore
Fortunately, many congressional legislators
treasurer
of the League.
upgrade their fleets.
region are assisting in any docking
have recently demonstrated a keen awareness of
or undocking procedures except
McNamara assails the subsidized operators
the nation's needs with regard to maritime and
LOOKJofthe
for being reluctant to drop their commercial
nr SIU-IBU members who con­
it begins to appear that Congress itself must
UNION .
cargoes without being assured a "good profit"
take action if the nation is to be spared a serious
tinue to dock and undock, with­
LABEL
from U.S. sealift operations. He does not men­
disaster in the near future.
out pay, MARAD-certified vessels
fr—
f
UNION lABIl AMD tftVICI tHADK DIPT., API CIO
bound for Viet Nam.
The list of Seafarers collecting an SIU pension continues to increase in size. Added to the roster
of pensioners recently were Rafael Montalvo, Apron Castillo, Earl T. Congleton and John J.
Walsh.

Defense Department 'Doublethink'
Endangers U.S. Merchant Marine

SIU Tug Strike
Holds Firm
In Baltimore

S/U Members
Vote ApprovalOf
Defense League

�February 17, 1967

SEAFARERS

LOG

Pmge Fire

Repeal Measure Gains House Approval

The Great Lakes
by Fred Farnen,Secretary-Treasurer,Great Lakes

All representatives and members of the SIU wish newly-retired oldtimer Hjalmar Olofsson a long, happy, and healthy retirement. This vet­
eran Seafarer has just completed a sea-going career of more than 50
(fifty) years. Olie last served aboard the Milwaukee Clipper as watertender, a spot he held down for the last few years. To all of his fellow
Seafarers, Olie has been a fine, Oupstanding shipmate, a good Un­ ing crews to return to work in
ion man and an all-around good February. I suppose if winter
guy. He will continue to live in comes, spring can't be far behind.
February 20th is fit out time for
Chicago with his old time friends,
the
U. S. Gypsum, the Iglehart,
Mr. and Mrs. Emerick.
and Huron Cement. And the
Chicago
South American, the only U. S.
Captain Manley, director of the registry cruise ship operating on
Port of Chicago, was instrumental the Great Lakes, will also fit out
in providing much needed assist­ early this year in order to handle
ance in helping the MV tanker huge crowds visiting Montreal to
Detroit to depart Chicago after see International Expo '67. The
she was delayed due to the terrific South American will make seven
blizzard which recently inundated special cruises to Montreal, two in
the city. The Detroit couldn't leave June, one in August, and three in
the Calumet River due to heavy, September. The first one leaves
accumulated snow on the bridge. Detroit Monday, June 5. Al­
The city of Chicago sent down a though we expect shipping to be
city fire tug which removed the extremely good this season we
snow by means of its heavily- don't expect too many crew
pressurized, snorkel hose. The co­ changes on this vessel.
operation of Chicago's city hall
The B. W. Calvin is now off the
and of Capt. Manley made this winter run and is laying up in
effort possible.
Toledo. Art Garretson, oiler, says
Meanwhile, despite the worst this was the easiest winter run,
blizzard in Chicago's history, ren­ ever. Joe Salisbury, assistant conovations on the new SIU hall are veyorman, said he made enough
money on the winter run to relax
proceeding on schedule.
all summer playing golf. John
Detroit
"Hi Fi" Rottaris is back on the
Just a few weeks ago we were beach and all the boys have put
talking about all vessels being laid their hearing aids in storage.
up, about the big winter freeze, "Scottie" Quiniivan is back in
the close-up of Lakes and the Sea­ town after several months out on
way, and here we are now notify­ the West Coast.

Reagan Fills California Gov't Posts
With Big Business, Anti-Labor Men
SACRAMENTO, Calif.—For the first time in modem history a
management man will hold the post of California Labor Commissioner.
Traditionally the spot has gone to a trade unionist.
Ultra conservative Governor Ronald Reagan has appointed William
C. Hern, executive vice president and general manager of Colonial
Bakeries, San Francisco, to the office. There are reports, also, that
Reagan will name a businessman to replace Ernest Webb, head of the
California Industrial Relations Department.
Sigmund Arywitz had resigned the Labor Commissioner post to be­
come head of the Los Angeles County Labor Federation.
The commissioner heads the state agency which, among other things,
helps workers collect unpaid wages from employers. Hern, 52, has
appeared before the State Labor Commission as a representative of
Colonial Bakeries in hearings on wage claims against the company.
Arywitz, the outgoing commissioner, said, "I wish him luck and hope
he remembers the purpose of the commissioner's job is, by statute, to
foster and protect the interests of the working men and women of
the state."
Hem served as executive assistant in the War Labor Board in San
Francisco. He since has been employed in industrial relations work for
the American Forge Co. and later as executive secretary of the San
Francisco Bakery Employers Assri.
Other Reagan appointments show full industry orientation;
• Henry M. Shine, an official of the National Association of Home
Builders, as director of the Department of Professional and Vocational
Standards.
• Burton Smith, former president of the California Real Estate
Association, as State Real Estate Commissioner.
• John C. Montgomery, director of the American National Cattle­
men's Association, as director of the State Department of Social
Welfare.
• Dr. Preston Marshall, consulting economist for the Council of
Savings and Loan Financial Corporations and director of the Savings
and Loan Association of Los Angeles, as State Savings and Loan
Commissioner.
Reagan also leveled a blow at the consumers when he fired Helen
Nelson, the energetic Consumer Counsel, and slashed the meager
$110,000 budget of the office in half. He named a Republican house­
wife to study the office. The State Consumer Council was created by
Gov. Pat Brown in 1959 with a large issist from organized labor. It
has long been under attack from business interests.

Wyoming Right-to-Work RepealBill
Fares Stiff Fight in State Senate
Cheyenne, Wyo.—A move to repeal Wyoming's 4-year-old "right-to-work" law has won initial
success with passage in the state House of Representatives by a 34-27 vote. The measure now goes
to the Senate where it faces strong opposition.
Final House passage of the ^
repeal measure came after the 6.5 percent during the same peri­ dropped 2.9 percent while increas­
od.
ing by 6.7 percent in the rest of
bill survived a key vote in which
Wyoming, since 1963, has the nation.
the House overturned a Labor dropped from a position where it
• Wyoming citizens have
Committee recommendation of was $18 per person above the moved away at the rate of 8.2
"Do not pass." Seven Republicans national average in per capita in­ percent in the last five years, the
joined with the 27 Democrats on come to $188 per person below highest move-out rate in the na­
the final vote.
that figure.
tion.
In the Senate—^where a repeal
Other economic indicators fur­
• Home foreclosures have
attempt in 1965 failed by one nished to the Wyoming legislators quadrupled to where they are now
vote—the bill is expected to face showed that since enactment of twice the U.S. rate.
• While construction has risen
a Labor Committee log-jam of the state's "right-to-work" law:
• Personal bankruptcies have by 8 percent in the U.S., it has
House-passed measures. The bill
dropped by 17 percent in Wyo­
must be acted upon before the risen by 30 percent.
• Private employment has ming.
Feb. 18 adjournment deadline.
The swift floor action which
saw the bill move out of the House
in a matter of minutes came as a
surprise to the jammed gallery
which had prepared for prolonged
debate and emotional fireworks.
Under an agreement between
party leadership, the entire House
was called into attendance and
the measure put to an immediate
vote.
Loss Of Income
Earlier in House Labor Com­
mittee hearings, Wyoming State
AFL-CIO Executive Secretary
John Holaday testified that the
effects of the law had been to
cause the state "disastrous loss of
income, employment and popula­
tion."
In a lengthy document spelling
out the state's economic losses
since 1963, Holaday declared that
the "blight of 'right-to-work' will
only cause the state a further
downward slide."
All the economic data of the
last four years tell the shocking
story of the law's harm, he stated.
"Visual evidence of closed refin­
eries, foreclosed homes and shut­
down businesses reinforce the de­
pressing facts of the statistics," he
told the committee.
Each legislator received a copy
of Holaday's testimony as well as
figures which showed that since
January 1965, when Indiana re­
pealed its "right-to-work" law, its
per capita income had jumped
nearly 10 percent, as related to
the national average increase of

SiaUIW Strikes
Hussman Co.
HADDONFIELD, N. J.—The
SIU United Industrial Workers
has struck the Hussman Refrig­
erator Co. in a fight to obtain in­
creased wages and fringe benefits
for employees of the company. ^
At midnite on the 7th of Feb­
ruary, 250 Hussman employees
struck the company and began to
picket on an around-the-clock
basis.
Only recently, unions represent­
ing Hussman employees in St.
Louis settled a strike against the
company.
Hussman Refrigerator Co. is
one of the leading manufacturers
in this country of refrigerator dis­
play cases, the kind found in vir­
tually every supermarket.

Kingsport Management Axes
Tree That Sheltered Strikers
People not familiar with the American labor movement often
express wonder at where striking workers get the courage and
determination to continue a long strike in the face of the great
hardships imposed by an em­
ployer determined to deny them Afternoons, evenings and at night
the right to collective bargain­ their husbands take over the
march for decent wages, hours
ing.
and working conditions through
At least one answer to this ques­ union representation."
tion is demonstrated vividly by an
If Kingsport management
event that took place recently in thought that by destroying the
the strike by union printing trades "pro-union" tree they would be
workers against Kingsport Press a step closer to destroying the un­
in Tennessee. This strike has been ions themselves, it was sorely mis­
going on for almost four years taken. It is just such examples
against the largest producer of of ridiculously petty spitefulness
textbooks and encyclopedias in on the part of Kingsport manage­
the United States.
ment that have made it clear to
A few weeks ago, in an act of the striking workers that decency
unbelievably petty spite and ha­ of any sort—decent wages, decent
tred, Kingsport management cut working conditions, decent treat­
down a tree which had occasion­ ment—must be wrung from the
ally afforded pickets some respite Company through direct action.
from the blazing summer sun,
The strike will continue. Man­
spring rains and winter weather. agement's childish behavior has
made that fact certain. After
24 Hour Duty
Since the beginning of the strike standing firm in the face of threats,
in 1963, pickets have patrolled the the importation of scabs, and other
huge Kingsport Press plant around strikebreaking attempts, the strik­
the clock, 24-hours a day, in fair ing workers' determination will
weather and foul. Mornings the not be undermined by the loss of
pickets are mostly housewives who a tree.
It's a shame though. It was a
take time from their homemaking
chores to man the picketlines. beautiful tree.

SIU WELFARE,
VACATION PLANS
December 1 - December 31/ 1966
Number of
Benefits

5/000

Amount
Paid

$

51/887.11

Death Benefits . . . .

23

42/623.51

Disability Benefits .

915

204/075.00

Maternity Benefits

35

7/000.00

Dependent Benefits

418

84/574.34

86

1/284.10

4/052

29/470.00

1/834

740/861.23

12/363

$1/161/775.29

Optical Benefits . . .

TOTAL WELFARE/ VACATION
BENEFITS PAID THIS PERIOD

�f
Puge Six

DISPATCHERS REPORT

N.Y. Navy Yard Site Urged
For New Maritime Museum

by Frank Drozak, West Coast Representative
San Francisco labor is mourning the recent passing of Henry Zacharin of the International Ladies Garment Workers Union. Zacharin
was manager of the San Francisco joint board of the ILGWU from
1935 to 1956, and then served with the New Jersey ILGWU until his
retirement in 1959.
&lt;S&gt;
—
Signing
on were the Columbia
San Francisco
Victory,
Seattle
and Cape Saun­
Shipping continues to move at
ders.
Serviced
in
transit were the
a fast pace in this area. Right
Anchorage,
Seattle,
EUzabethport
now oilers, FWT's and electri­
and
Calmar.
cians are in the greatest demand
Oldtimer Al McCullam dropped
and these jobs are moving fast.
by
the hall to say hello recently.
Payoffs and sign-ons during the
Al
is chief steward aboard the
last period included the Halcyon
Choctaw
Victory now, following
Victoiy, Delaware, Southwestern,
a
long
spell
as chief cook aboard
Transwestem, Rachel V., Cour
the
Long
Lines.
Pedro Alverez
lYAlene, Trenton, Los Angeles,
is
still
UFFD
following
an injury
Cosmos Mariner, Oceanic and
sustained while aboard the Coun­
Duke Victoiy.
cil Grove as chief cook. He hopes
Ships serviced in transit in­ to get his FFD soon however and
cluded the Seatrain Puerto Rico, says he will take the first chief
Oakland, Calmar, Trenton, York- cook's job that hits the board.
mar, Geneva, Steel Seafarer and
Steel Artisan.
Wilmington
R. L. McCannon just signed off
Shipping has been good here
the Cosmos Mariner on which he for the last couple of weeks and
sailed in the steward department promises to get even better in the
on a trip to Guam. Anxious to upcoming weeks. During the last
ship again right away, he's now period we had the Enid Victory
watching the board for a job that oavoff and serviced eight ships
will take him anywhere in the in transit. The best shipping
world aboard any vessel. Ross F. prospects in the near future
Lyie is ready to ship again follow­ should be for AB's, FOWT's,
ing a short rest at his home in electricians and cooks.
Houston. Brother Lyle, whose
Ray Austria received his first
last ship was the Lynn Victoiy, is disability pension check here relooking for an engine department "entlv and is planning to spend a
slot that will take him to the Far lot of his time on the beach with
Bast.
his 3-year-old son. We hope to
Seattle
see him around the hall regularly
Shipping has been brisk here and so do his many shipmates.
during the last period with four After being UFFD for several
payoffs, three ships signing on and months, Louis Thomas has the
four ships passing in transit. Pay­ go-ahead to ship again and is
offs included the JopUn Victory, anxious to ship out. He plans to
Seattle, Santore and Ames Vic­ grab the first steward job that
toiy.
comes up.

Atfantlc/ Guff A inland Watars District

January 28, 1967 to Fobruary 10, 1967
DKK DEPARTMmT
TOTAL SHIPPED
TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
All Groups

The establishment of a fitting memorial to the Brooklyn Navy
Yard that would be dedicated to the history of the Yard and prob­
ably take the form of a naval museum is currently under considera­
tion.
fIt has the support of Repre­ throughout the U.S., battleships
are moored and maintained by
sentative Hugh L. Carey of community and sponsoring organ­
Brooklyn, who said recently,
izations. The U.S.S. Texas is in
would hate to see the Yard's won­ Texas; Wilmington, N.C., has the
derful and glorious history just North Carolina; and the Massa­
wiped out and forgotten."
chusetts is at Fall River, Mass.
A Navy spokesman said it
When the Brooklyn Navy Yard
would be most happy to return was officially closed, each curious
priceless historic relics that accum­ article was labeled and catalogued
ulated during the Yard's 166 years precisely. Most were shipped to
—and supply other items, such as the Washington museum and some
a submarine, a cruiser and a bat­ were loaned to other institutions.
tleship—provided that someone
The items available include old
foots the bill.
Civil War and Spanish war weap­
The curator of the Navy's Na­ ons; cannon; models of many ships
tional Museum in Washington, built in the Navy Yard; and old
Rear Admiral Ernest M. Ellers, ship logs.
said a small museum would be
The Officers' Club still operat­
established for under $100,000. ing at the Navy Yard possesses a
If a battleship were included, the number of valuable mementoes
cost could go as high as $250,000, that include, among others, two
he predicted.
Spanish-style cannons vintage
"There is ample material," said 1857, and a painting of the 1812
Rear Admiral Ellers, "to estab­ battle between the Constitution
lish a large museum or a small and the Java.
one, whatever the community
Another Brooklyn Congress­
wants to pay for and maintain; all man, Representative Emanuel
we ask is that a responsible organ­ Celler, stands fully behind the
ization of public or private com­ museum idea. "I would be happy,"
munity leaders assume financing he said, "to head a committee with
and maintenance."
that objective in mind. What's
A number of naval museums al­ more, I'd like to make the first
ready exist. In other ports cash contribution."

The Pacific Coast

February 17, 1967

SEAFARERS LOG

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Houston
Wilmington
San Francisco ....
Seattle
Totals

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia .
Baltimore ...
No/folk
Jacksonville ..
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans .
Houston
Wilmington ..
San Francisco
Seattle
Totals

Class A Class B
1
1
51
16
7
2
27
5
12
6
6
7
1
2
34
13
25
29
48
32
17
8
43
18
15
20
286
159

Class A. Class B CUssC
4
0
6
17
18
48
2
0
5
17
5
24
17
6
15
3
5
2
2
3
1
4
22
28
0
6
1
20
24
23
11
16
10
39
21
15
19
9
19
149
124
216

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
TOTAL SHIPPED
TOTAL REGISTERED
AU Groups
All Groups
Class B Class C
Class
A
Class A Class B
0
5
4
0
4
23
27
40
31
44
4
2
1
4
6
23
11
12
25
12
6
10
6
7
6
7
1
2
1
6
1
1
1
4
2
29
20
7
24
22
8
22
1
26
27
19
20
18
28
33
21
13
9
8
12
24
45
43
35
35
20
16
8
8
22
143
174
213
201
231
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
TOTAL SHIPPED
TOTAL REGISTERED

Port
Boston
New York ...
Philadelphia .
Baltimore ...
Norfolk
Jacksonville ..
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans .
Houston
Wilmington ..
San Francisco
Seattle_j^^^^
Totals

All Groups
Class A Class B
0
1
26
11
4
1
23
8
8
8
4
5
2
5
29
4
37
24
31
18
14
10
24
17
10
10
217
117

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
1
2
5
27
11
26
4
6
5
9
11
15
7
5
5
4
3
3
1
4
0
10
6
27
1
8
15
7
10
14
16
14
8
37
17
29
19
7
13
143
101
168

AU Groups
Class A CUssB
16
5
240
82
26
5
102
48
22
15
13
4
12
7
79
14
229
98
158
75
38
2
95
17
34
2
1064
374

REGISTERED on BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B
5
1
169
79
17
7
57
34
16
16
6
6
7
4
48
23
108
96
92
78
22
2
49
14
24
10
620
370

REGISTERED on BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B
0
4
38
152
8
22
26
61
14
12
6
5
4
8
64
10
73
168
40
90
4
14
54
12
7
19
241
674

Stiff Standards Collapse Under Industry Threats

Federal Auto Safety Standards Hit
As Weak, Ineffectual, Meaningless
WASHINGTON—The American automobile industry has won another battle against safety—
with the aid, comfort^ and cooperation of the National Traffic Safety Agency, set up under the 1966
National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act, supposedly to set up stiff mandatory safety stand­
ards.
automobiles for many years. defroster and defogging system,
The giant auto industry has These items include windshield shatter-resistant windshields.
been so successful in watering wipers, hydraulic brake system,
More than this, the auto manu­
down safety proposals and rec­
facturers had declared, would
ommendations for 1968 cars that
force companies to go out of busi­
the recently announced federal
ness—a difficult claim to justify
standards led auto industry critic
for companies that show net year­
and author, Ralph Nader, to com­
ly profits of about $2 billion.
ment that the government "didn't
Enforcement of the safety re­
compromise with the industry,
quirements is almost as meaning­
they surrendered to it."
All SIU men, regardless of i
less as the standards themselves.
Another commentator stated
their ratings, who are sailing i
Manufacturers whose cars do not
the general feeling when he said
actively and whose draft sta-'
that the Government agency "met
tus is in question should com-1 meet the standards will be fined
$1,000 for each illegal vehicle, not
virtually all the recommendations
municate immediately with
to
exceed $400,000 in total fines
made by the auto industry." It is
the Union, giving full par­
—again,
a difficult amount to jus­
generally agreed that the industry,
ticulars. Direct all letters and
tify
for
companies
with net yearly
while remaining close mouthed in
communications pertaining to
profits in the billions of dollars.
public, really threw its weight
draft board matters to Earl
around behind closed doors in
Shepard, Chairman, Seafarers
Under heavy attack from many
Washington.
Appeals Board, 675 Fourth
quarters for doing a disservice to
Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.
To protest the virtually mean­
the safety of the American people,
ingless safety standards finally won
The SIU and the Maritime
the National Traffic Safety Agency
Trades Department have been
by the auto industry, the National
refused to comment on why it
seeking to have seafaring de­
Traffic Safety Agency's top safety
weakened seventeen of the regula­
clared an essential • industry
engineering consultant, William I.
tions to the point where they are
because of the vital support­
Stieglitz, resigned his post, saying
"virtually meaningless," as Ralph
ing role it is performing in
that he could not "in good con­
Nader charges, and withdrew
the Viet Nam conflict. This
science" continue to serve as an
three other regulations entirely.
effort has not yet been suc­
agency consultant.
An order accompanying the regu­
cessful but the Union mean­
Of the so called "safety stand­
lations said that the agency was
while has been endeavoring i
ards" finally demanded by the
"under no legal duty to reveal
to obtain deferments.
agency, many cover items which
the internal processes that shaped
have been standard equipment on
the project. . . ."

Contact Union
On Draft Status

�February 17, 1967

SEAFARERS LOG

Page Seven

to assume protection of their rights 99

MARITIME DEFENSE LEA6UE
ENDORSED RY SlU MEMRERS
"The Maritime Defense League ... a voluntary committee to assure that
Maritime Workers, faced with charges threatening their personal liber­
ties, are afforded a meaningful fundamental American right to counsel
and assistance which, but for recent legislation and interpretation, would
normally he furnished by their associations and organizations • •

N FEBRUARY 6, 1967, the regular SIU membership meeting in the
Port of New York voted endorsement and full support of the Maritime
Defense League. This action followed a presentation under the Good
and Welfare section of the meeting by Robert A. Matthews, a vice-president
of the SIU, who is the chairman of the newly-formed Maritime Defense League.
Matthews outlined the reasons he and others had recently formed the
Maritime Defense League and asked for the support of the League and its
objectives by all SIU men.
After discussion and indications of support, a motion was made and
carried to return to the New Business portion of the meeting agenda, so
that action could be taken on Matthews' request for membership support.
The motion, which endorsed Matthews' remarks, called for full support

O

and endorsement of the Maritime Defense League by SIU members, and
urged all action possible by the union and the membership to publicize and
assist the League in carrying out its program.
After further discussion and support for the remarks by Matthews and
others, the membership voted its concurrence, and enthusiastically urged
similar action by Seafarers at regular meetings in all SIU constitutional ports.
As a result, this matter was similarly discussed and acted upon unani­
mously at all regular SIU membership meetings this month.
On the following pages, this Special Report in the SEAFARERS LOG
provides further details regarding the SIU membership action as well as
additional information about the Maritime Defense League.

�'•&gt; nt'•frv*''

I.

!

Page Eight

SEAFARERS LOG

February 17, 1967

February 17, 1967

Page Nine

SEAFARERS LOG

SiU Membership Meetings Vote to Support Maritime
The following is the text of Brother Robert A. Matthews' remarks to the
membership under Good and Welfare at the New York regular SIU mem­
bership meeting on February 6, 1967, in which he describes the reasons for
the establishment of the Maritime Defense League and the need for member­
ship support:
"Mr. Chairman and brothers: There is a matter of very special importance
that I would like to discuss at this time.
"This subject is a matter of great importance for every member and officer
of the SIU, for every union member who works in the maritime industry
and for every trade unionist in America.
"I would ask all of you to keep in mind that I speak not only as one of
the founding members of the SIU, but as a vice-president of this union and
as the oldest officer in terms of service to this union, as well as an individual.
"As I look around here in the hall, at this meeting, I see many of the
brothers who have been involved in the type of situation I refer to. This
goes back to some of the earliest beefs we were involved in as members of
this union—to organize new ships and companies—to get new contracts and
conditions—to help other unions in our industry—and also, in the trade
union tradition, to help unions throughout the labor movement who were
helpful to us and who needed help in their time of trouble.
"Since the inception of our union, our people have been involved in
constant struggle. To the oldtimers, I refer you to the beginnings of our
union and the struggles we had in the early days merely to exist.
"I refer you to the year 1939 in Mobile — to the SS American Seaman
beef involving our fight against a government fink ship that threatened the
security of union seamen. You will remember that many of our brothers
were thrown in jail and beaten by the police during this beef.
"You will remember the 1946 General Strike called by the SIU — the
only general strike in maritime before or since that time, in which dozens
of SIU men were jailed — one of whom, after 21 long years, is still in prison.
We won our beef. We forced the government to allow our wage increase,
and we paved the way for the end of the Wage Stabilization Board.
"There also was the Isthmian strike in 1947 after we had won a worldwide
collective bargaining election. There were other major strikes and beefs in
that period — like the P «&amp; O strikes in the Gulf — the bonus beefs before
and during the war — and the historic Cities Service beef, of which a U.S.
Senate Labor Committee said: Tt is amazing that any union could survnve
this carefully-coordinated, heavily financed, lawyer-led attack.'
"And there was the Garment Workers' strike—^the Wall Street strike—
the lUE Westinghbuse strike—^the Oil Workers' strike—the CIO Shipyard
Workers strike—strikes by government employees, insurance agents and
many, many more in which hundreds of SIU men were jailed. In all of the
beefs of our union in the interests of its own membership and in our supporting
actions for other unions, our people have always paid a price — in mass
arrests, jailings and beatings.
"The road has been long and hard to gei where we are today—and many
a member and officer has been involved in situations where their action and
service on behalf of the union and their union brothers has led to problems
with the law and law enforcement agencies—to jailings and jail sentences
— to phony charges rigged by management, detective agencies, lawyers,
cops, ambitious prosecutors, and others.

, f

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'I
5

.%•

"In all of these beefs, SIU men have been subjected to harassment, jailings
and legal problems. Witness the recently-concluded Duluth matter, in which
four SIU men suffered so needlessly—for no reason other than they were
union men. This was not the first time where seamen were picked up on a
phoney pretext in order to harass and intimidate them. It's happened before,
it's happening now and it will happen again.
"In the past, the union and the membership have often been able to help
Seafarers and other SIU brothers who have needed help as a result of these
problems. We've been able to help them with legal assistance and other
types of assistance, including assistance for these men and their families
because they were unable to keep working—or were thrown into some dingy
lock-up and had no funds. Naturally, they turned to their union and union
brothers for help, and they got it.
"The same type of situation has happened hundreds of times in many
ports — including foreign ports — where SIU men and other seamen have
been harassed — even framed — by local authorities looking to make a
pinch. Seamen everywhere have always been fair game for this kind of
thing, whether because of a strike or job action, and or any other kind of beef.
There are lots of men in this hall who have had problems like these at one
time or another.
"So the matter I speak of is really nothing new; it's been going on for years
— especially where our kind of people are involved — because the beefs
we've been in have all been for the purpose of building our union, for pro­
tecting our jobs and helping our friends who have been in some kind of
trouble.
"Today, however, although many of the same problems still exist for SIU
members and members of other maritime unions, much of this kind of help
for members is no longer available from their union. Under such laws as
the Landrum-Griffin Act of 1959 and various court decisions and interpreta­
tions, unions can no longer help their members in this way.
"Although a union member still needs this type of help—where he's involved
in some type of charge and doesn't have the necessary funds of his own—
he can't go to his union for help.
"The law says the union can't help him fight these charges. The law says
the union can't provide assistance, legal or otherwise, unless the man is
acquitted and released—even if the union believes it can help prove the
man's innocence—it cannot help in any way.
"It's too late then most of the time, because a union member has probably
used up all his savings, if he has any—he's hocked his house, car and every­
thing else to pay for his defense—and after he beats the charge, he's back
where he started except for being broke and having a bad name.
"If a union brother doesn't have the means to defend himself, he's worse
off—he has to look for charity and handouts. You all know that legal fees
and expenses come high—higher even than medical bills and hospital costs.
"The law today makes a union member a second-class citizen in this
respect—because in management, in business, if a member of some company
gets in trouble involving his work for the company, the company can usually
help him. They can help pay bills for his defense and charge the cost off
as business expense.
"THIS IS WHAT THE LAW HAS COME TO MEAN TODAY—two
classes of citizenship—one for union members and another for management.
This is a bad and unfair situation, but it's a situation we have to live with
under the law. We are a nation of laws—and we have to abide by the laws.
"For this reason, the need has existed for some time now for the kind
of private, voluntary organization that can help SIU members involved in these
situations and give them the type of legal assistance and other assistance
they may need to assure protection of their rights.

"In the maritime industry, we've all had plenty of experience with the
'Kind'of situation I'm talking about—because our jobs and our industry are
regulated by more agencies and more government groups, local, state and
federal—and we're policed by more types of agencies—than anyone else.
"The waterfront worker and the seaman have always had this type of
problem more than anyone else. This is the reason we've had to fight harder
and more often than anyone else to get where we are today, and to stay
there.' It's a constant fight—you can't take anything for granted.
"The only way we've been able to do anything is by fighting back wherever
we can—by fighting to keep government agencies, police, phony detective
agencies and others from smothering us and our people with unfair regula­
tions, arrests and phony prosecutions.
"Over the past months, a number of people concerned with these problems
hive, been talking about this situation more and more, and finally have
formed an organization to do something about it.
^ "We intend to help ourselves because nobody else can do it. The conclusfon is obvious—something should be done, something must be done. We
hitend to see to it that our people are properly defended.
"We have formed an organization called the Maritime Defense League,
whose purpose is to provide the type of assistance needed to guarantee basic
constitutional rights that are available to everybody else, but not to members
of labor organizations—because of legal restrictions.
"This new organization, the Maritime Defense League, has established
a set' of by-laws. It has elected its own officers, and I am proud to serve
as its, chairman. We intend to move forward to help promote this League,
by enlarging our committee to include people from all walks of life.
"The Lea^e has established an office in Brooklyn at One Hanson Place,
and is establishing the necessary machinery to provide the type of help that
SIU men need when they are in trouble. The Maritime Defense League is
going.to set about collecting the funds that are needed for the defense of
SIU members who can't turn to their union for help—because the law is
set up to deny them the help they need.
"I 'and others in the new Maritime Defense League believe this is an
inigcJTtant organization—that it is a most worthy cause and that it deserves
the support of every SIU member and every union member in this industry.
It is the only way to provide the help that is needed at the time it is needed.
"We believe the Maritime Defense League should be endorsed by the
SIU membership and supported in every way, with funds, publicity and by
every other means possible.
- "Mr. Chairman and brothers—speaking as an individual member and
officer of this union, I request that the membership endorse the purposes
pf the League and give it their voluntary support in every way possible."
•

*

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At Westinghoa" ^
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• A t the end of Brother Matthews' remarks, there was discussion on the
subject matter presented in his remarks and on the need for an organization
such,as the Maritime Defense League.
It waj moved that the meeting go back to New Business and, there being
no objection, this was done.
A motion was then made by Brother Joseph Algina and seconded by
several to concur with Brother Matthews' remarks and recommendations,
to endorse the Maritime Defense League and to give it full support and
publicity through the SEAFARERS LOG and other means; further, that officers
and members be authorized to contribute their time in behalf of the League
in the same manner that they do for community service organizations and
civic causes. There followed discussion by members from the floor, who
voiced strong support for the League's objectives, with several describing
their own experiences in urging support for the League.
Following considerable discussion, the question was called and the motion
was adopted unanimously.

kMe C/.

/arrest 5 on

Picket Une

•Brother Matthews' report on the Maritime Defense League was subse­
quently presented at the regular February membership meetings in all con­
stitutional ports, which endorsed the League and concurred with the action
taken by the membership in New York.

Maritime Pickets
Face Court Test
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�February ITj 1967

Page Eleven

SEAFARERS LOG

Liberal Losses in Congress
Change Legislative Climate
The cold, hard laws of arithmetic are constant. They have no party
affiliation. This has become indelibly clear in the early days of the
90th Congress. It stresses anew the high cost of liberal losses in No­
vember, 1966, and the urgency of gearing for 1968 elections imme­
diately.
Arithmetic showed up plainly in President Johnson's State of the
Union message, as much by omission as by declaration. Two years
ago, for example, the arithmetic of Congress enabled LBJ to call for
14(b) repeal with some hope of success. This year it went unmentioned.
Absent, too, was mention of trail-blazing new social programs.
More to the point, the early tests of the 90th Congress provide a
tough lesson in basic math. Two years ago, with a 295-140 Demo­
cratic bulge in the House, the 21-day rule to circumvent the Rules
Committee with liberal legislation passed 224-202.
This year, the 21-day rule was scrapped. On the first vote, a move
to adopt intact the rules of the last Congress was defeated 224-196.
Only two Republicans joined 194 Democrats for adoption, but 44
Democrats joined 180 Republicans to set the stage for a vote spe­
cifically junking the 21-day rule. It passed 232-185 with a coalition of
156 Republicans and 76 Democrats putting it over. Twenty-six Re­
publicans joined 159 Democrats in support of retaining the 21-day rule.
The votes reflect the changed balance in the House. With 295
Democrats to 140 Republicans two years ago there was just enough of
a margin to provide a 22-vote victory for the 21-day rule. Despite a
present spread of 246 Democrats to 187 Republicans, there aren't
enough horses to pull a liberal proposal through unless for some reason
the Dixiecrat-conservative GOP coalition splits on a measure.
The defeat of the 21-day rule was more a symptom of problems than
a serious blow in itself. The Rules Committee this year is likely to have
a clear liberal majority inclined to flash the green light for good pro­
posals.
But the votes were indicative of a bounce-back for the conservative
coalition whose ranks had been decimated during the 89th Congress.
It comprises half the 90-odd southern Democrats and the bulk of the
187 GOP members of the House, enough, allowing for minor defec­
tions, to swing the 218 votes needed for control of the 435-member
House.
The same problem that must be faced in votes on the House Floor
crops up in key committees. Notable among these is the Appropria­
tions Committee which, in effect, writes the checks to finance major
programs like the poverty war. In the 89th Congress, Democrats con­
trolled the committee 34-16. The ratio is now down to 30-21, and at
least seven of the Democrats are expected to line up with a solid GOP
bloc for cuts in domestic spending.
Further weakening the liberal "grip on appropriations was the death
on the opening day of Congress of Representative John E. Fogarty (D.R. I.), chairman of the health, education and welfare subcommittee
which handles most Great Society appropriation bills.
Congressional Quarterly, an independent publication with no axe
to grind, has studied the make-up of the 90th Congress closely. Its
analysis shows a drop in the House to 167 dependable liberal votes
on progressive domestic legislation from the 206 in the 89th Congress,
and a corresponding increase in conservative votes from 171 to 206.
Middle-of-the-road votes, those likely to switch depending on the issue,
number 62, as opposed to 58 in the last Congress.
The base of 206 conservative votes is built on the nearly united front
the 187 GOP House members will present plus several dozen Dixiecrats
who'll vote with them on almost any issue. This is the coalition.
In terms of specific issues, the CQ analysis shows, support for antipoverty programs has plummeted from 240 votes to an anticipated 191;
for favorable labor legislation from 221 to 188; for civil rights, notably
housing, from 234 to 205; for most Great Society programs from 218
to 177.

'Come On Down!'

A Lesson Learned?
The proponents of so-called "right-towork" laws paint rosy pictures of how nice
it would be, how industry and the economy
would flourish, how everyone would be rich
if only there would be no imions. Without
unions, they say, free enterprise will create
a heaven on earth in which everyone will
profit, including the worker.
It just isn't so, however, as is clear from
the financial condition of those states who do
have "right-to-work" laws on the books at
present. These states trail behind the rest of
the nation in virtually every category of the
economy.
Wyoming, for instance, became a "rightto-work" state in 1963. Since then bank­
ruptcies have risen 30 per cent; private em­
ployment dropped 2.9 per cent (while the
rest of the nation enjoyed a 6.7 per cent
rise); citizens have left the state at the rate
of 8.2 per cent (the highest move-out rate

in the nation); home foreclosures have quad­
rupled to twice the U. S. rate; construction
has dropped by 17 per cent (although it rose
by eight per cent in the rest of the nation).
By comparison, Indiana scrapped its
"right-to-work" law in 1965 and since then
its per capita income has jumped nearly ten
per cent—much higher than the national av­
erage of 6.5 per cent.
"Right-to-work" has had such a disastrous
effect on Wyoming's economy that the state
House of Representatives recently passed a
repeal measure, and action by the State
Senate is now pending.
The experiences of Wyoming and other
states should provide a vivid example of the
dangers that "right-to-work" legislation holds
for the entire U. S. economy. Section 14(b)
and "right-to-work" should be abolished, and
it is up to Congress to do so.

Unload The Gamers Back
The University of Akron has
established the L. S. Buckmaster
Scholarship Fund to honor the
former president of the United
Rubber Workers who died recent­
ly. The scholarship will be open
to any student. TTie University
hopes to obtain $10,000 in contri­
butions for the capital amount.
This could provide interest enough
for one full or two partial scholar­
ships, said college spokesmen.

A nurse's aide who was fired
in 1964 for participating in a
labor-sponsored recall campaign
against the directors of her hos­
pital, has been ordered reinstated.
The California Supreme Court
ruled that the law under which
she was fired, which prohibits pub­
lic employees from taking part in
campaigns affecting offices of the
agencies for which they work, was
unconstitutional.

The Amalgamated Clothing
Workers attempted to organize
the Apparel Corporation plant in
Knoxville, Tenn., 21 years ago.
Repeated attempts to organize the
plant were met by fierce antiunionism on the part of the em­
ployer. But, the union didn't for­
get its promises to the workers
and finally, last month, won a first
contract for the 1,500 employees.

Members of the Woodbridge
Township Federation of Teachers
who had been on strike for two
weeks returned to work after win­
ning salary increases and improve­
ments in working conditions. The
teachers also won the guarantee
that special instructors in remedial
reading, vocal music and physical
education would be hired for the
system of 21,600 students.

*

*

*

*

*

*

Few borrowers know the meaning, in full
dollars and cents, ot such loan techniques
as the add-on rate scheme, the discount rate,
or the "simple" monthly rate plan. Nor are
they aware of subtle surcharges which "load
the camel's back," that is, increase the actual
cost of the loan to a substantial degree.
Very few Americans do understand these
terms, yet they may vitally affect one's eco­
nomic stability.
Consider the consumer who seeks shortterm credit—such as the installment buyer
seeking a small loan, who frequently is de­
nied a factual accounting of the cost of credit
in advance of his making the loan, or even
of an accurate picture of the annual interest
rate he'll have to pay.
This very consumer is the one who can
least afford a gouging. Yet he remains the
most vulnerable victim of the unscrupulous
lender.

For example, the simplest and most direct
method of obscuring credit costs is to quote
to the consumer no interest rate whatsoever.
The borrower is told only that he'll pay so
much down and so much per month. This
way, the total finance charge, and the actual
interest rate, remains obscure.
The American consumer is being robbed
time and again through deceptive loan tactics.
What's needed is "truth in lending" legisla­
tion that would make it necessary for loan
companies to spell out actual charges. The
lending industry opposes "truth-in-lending"
legislation simply because there's big money
to be made without it. The shadier the
operation, the higher the possible killing.
A strong truth-in-lending bill is badly
needed to put an, end ta the unscrupulous
practices which annually milk Americans of
millions of dollars.

�Page Twelve

SEAFARERS

AFL-CIO Begins Nationwide Drive
To Catch Minimum Wage Chiselers
WASHINGTON—The AFL-CIO has opened a nationwide drive for vigorous enforcement of
the new wage-hour law and has set up machinery to help all workers—whether union members or not
—who are shortchanged by chiseling employers.
Federation President George of unorganized shops and busi­ far the greatest single victory up
Meany outlined labor's enforce­ nesses.
to now in the war against poverty
ment program in a letter to
The unorganized now "have no in America."
President Johnson and in letters place to go," Meany said. "I hope
He noted that nearly 5 million
to all AFL-CIO state and local each central body becomes such a workers were scheduled to re­
bodies.
place."
ceive pay raises February 1 to
It calls for each central body
In his letter to Johnson, Meany bring those already covered by
to set up machinery to receive and termed the addition of more than FLSA to a $1.40 minimum and to
help process complaints of wage 9 million workers to coverage of guarantee newly-covered workers
law violations from all workers the Fair Labor Standards Act and $1 an hour. The direct impact of
in its area—including employees the increase in the wage floor "by raising the wage floor will add $1
billion to the purchasing power of
those in greatest need.
"Only one circumstance could
prevent this memorable legislative
advance from fulfilling our hopes,
and that is widespread violation
of its terms," Meany wrote the
President.
He stressed that "a law is only
as good as its enforcement, and
On February 1 the Federal minimum wage law rose from $1.25
in this instance enforcement poses
i an hour to $1.40. And in one year the floor will be placed at
a special problem."
i $1.60 an hour.
Meany pointed out that last
Although this minimum will provide less than what is considered
year Labor Dept. investigators
I a living wage, it is a vast improvement* over the original 25 cents
found that "some 430,000 workers
an hour minimum under the Fair Labor Standards Act in 1938.
were underpaid a total of $90
What is generally not known is that years before the Federal
million by employers who flouted
wage was established, a total of 15 states, the District of Columbia
the FLSA" and the department
and Puerto Rico had minimum wage statutes on their books.
estimates that "only about half the
These laws were usually limited to women and children, their| violators were caught."
i minimums were woefully small and their enforcement left much
The nevy amendments increase
; to be desired. But they helped to mold the thinking of the nation
the number of covered workers
1 and pave the way for Federal legislation several decades later.
by almost 30 percent, Meany
The actual minimum wage movement in the United States
noted, and the number of estab­
! started in 1910 when the National Consumers' League made such
lishments to be checked by nearly
i legislation part of its program for women and children during the
60 percent.
I next ten years.
First Step
In the following year, the Women's Trade Union League took|
This extension of coverage "will
: similar action, joining its efforts with the National Consumers
enormously
enlarge the inspection
' League.
task," he said. He termed the
The minimum wage proposal was adopted first in New Zealand
President's budget request to Con­
i in 1894. However, the New Zealand measure was actually a part| gress for additional wage-hour in­
I of compulsory arbitration of labor disputes and, as such, was very
spectors "a necessary first step."
unpopular with the labor movement.
To supplement this, Meany told
Australia, two years later, passed a law which established mini­
Johnson, the AFL-CIO is under­
mum wages to protect weak, unorganized workers and there was
taking its own campaign to assist
no limitation on labor's right to strike.
workers in processing complaints
In 1909 Great Britain passed a law similar to the Australian law.| of wage-hour violations. He urged
Only two years after the National Consumers League and the ^
the President to "make sure that
\ Women's Trade Union League initiated their fight for a minimum
both employers and the ad­
I wage in 1910, the first state, Massachusetts, passed its law.
ministrators of this law know that
The first minimum wage bill in the U.S. was introduced in Wisyou intend to have fair labor
1 consin in 1911 and official investigations of women's wages in
standards for all—in fact as well
j relation to cost of living were begun in Connecticut, Kentucky
as in name."
i and Massachusetts.
The problem of enforcement
The creation of the Massachusetts investigating commission was
was pointed up by the Labor
: secured by a committee of the state branches of the National ConDept.'s wage-hour administrator,
i sumers League, Women's Trade Union League, the American
Clarence T. Lundquist, at a news
i Association for Labor Legislation and similar groups.
conference.
What aroused these groups and gave impetus to the minimum ||
Lundquist said he could add 175
wage movement was the horrible conditions which provoked the
additional wage-hour investigators
Lawrence textile strike. The United Textile Workers led the drive
to the present staff of 1,000 if
for the legislation with the support of other unions.
Congress approves the full budget
The final measure, as adopted in the state, was less than was
increase sought by the President.
I sought. It, provided that a permanent commission investigate to
He acknowledged, in reply to
i see that employers were paying the established minimum rates and
questions, that even after the new
: to publish the names of employers failing to do so in the newsinvestigators are trained the Labor
i papers. Also, a provision was included which asked consideration
Dept. would not be able to in­
I for an employer who could prove that minimum wage could have
spect as high a proportion of firms
i an adverse effect on his business.
as it did last year.
The proponents of stronger legislation debated whether to acEnforcement problems are al­
: cept the weaker bill and decided that they had better not let the
ways
greater following a change
favorable atmosphere slip ,by.
in the law, he said, and the govern­
Public feeling was further shown in Ohio in 1912 when the
ment will have to depend to a
state adopted 32 amendments to its constitution and the amendgreater extent on violations being
i ment receiving the second largest number of votes was one which
called to its attention, rather than
authorized the legislature to enact minimum wage legislation as
on their being ferreted out by in­
I well as other protective labor laws for men, women and children.
vestigators.
In the next year, 1913, minimum wage laws were passed in
Meany, in his letter to central
I eight states.
bodies, pointed out that the Labor
By 1923, when South Dakota took action, 15 states had passed
Dept. "has never had enough in­
: such laws. However, all the hopes and dreams were lost during the
spectors to do the job" and "it is
, neriod of "normalcy" and retrenchment and the push for Federal
up to us to help."
I legislation came from the New Deal a decade later.
The procedure requiring work­
State laws remain one of the weakest links in the entire minimum
ers to file individual complaints "is
. wage structure, but the early fight of such groups as the National
just cumbersome enough to be dis­
i Consumers League and Women's Trade Union League made poscouraging," the AFL-CIO presi­
i sible the Fair Labor Standards Act many years after the first
dent observed, "especially for the
\ Massachusetts law.
unorganized people who have to
operate on their own."

A Brief History of US.
JAinimum IVoffo Legislation

Febraary 17, 1967

LOG

The Gulf Coast
by Llndsey Williams, Vice-President, Guff Area

Representative Eddie L. Sapir, AFL-CIO and Maritime Labor
Council endorsed candidate, was the leader in the Democratic
primary held on January 28 to fill a New Orleans city council
vacancy. Sapir led his closest opponent in the five-man contest
by 3,591 votes. He garnered 9,951 to 6,360 for his nearest op­
&lt;1^
ponent.
Mobile
Sapir's lead was an outstanding
victory for the New Orleans labor
After a hundred-day round trip
movement. His opponents had the to Viet Nam, Raymond C. Steele
support of the city administration, is glad to return to his home in
most elected officials, and the local Bayou La Batre, Alabama. He
newspapers. In spite of this, Sapir made his trip on the Canton Vic­
was still able to finish as the top tory. Oiler Michael Darawich re­
man in the primary.
cently logged off the Overseas
Sapir will face the city adminis­ Joyce after a six-month trip. He
tration candidate in the runoff is now relaxing on the beach be­
on February 28. His opponent fore scanning the shipping lineup.
will need 97 per cent of the vote Also off the Overseas Joyce, Irwin
cast for other candidates to get a Matthews is taking to the beach to
draw. Sapir's ultimate victory with celebrate the Mobile Mardi Gras
support primarily from labor with his wife and children. Matt­
groups will represent a fine feather hews has sailed from Gulf ports in
in the cap of the local labor move­ various steward department ratings
for over twenty years.
ment.
New Orleans
Deck maintenance James M.
Chief cook Peter Piascik, a re­ Foster doesn't spend his beach
formed Connecticut Yankee, is time idling about. Instead he busys
himself by doing
now holding court in the Crespent
iron work. His
City. His last ship was the Del
last ship was the
Rio and now Pete is looking for
Alcoa Ranger.
the first thing to show on the
Seafarer Frank O.
board. Armand Garcia is just
Catchot's last
looking at the board after spend­
stint at sea was as
ing time as AB on the Hattiesburg
an electrician
Victory. Garcia is originally from
aboard the Cos­
Cheyenne, Wyoming.
mos
Mariner on
Westphall
Seafarer H. R. Peters is settling
the
Viet
Nam sup­
down to enjoy the Mardi Gras be­
ply
run.
Steward
Harold
Westphall
fore looking for a new billet. His
last job was galley utility on board was repatriated from the Ameri­
the Alcoa Voyager. Peters makes can Son after serving aboard her
his home with his family in for seven months. Illness forced
Tampa, Florida. AB Robert But­ Brother Westphall to leave the
ler recently piled off the Del San­ ship overseas. He makes his home
tos. Butler makes his home in St. with his family in Satsuma,
Louis, but likes to do his shipping Alabama.
Houston
from New Orleans, especially fa­
J. R. Moncrief is around the
voring the Latin America run.
Joseph Forchia is scouting the hall waiting for a coastwise run
board in hope of a billet heading to show on the shipping board.
for Viet Nam. Forchia sailed last Isadore Levy, a former New
as galley utility on the Del Monte. Yorker converted to a Texan, is
Old salt Kris Komeliusen makes eyeing the board in search of a
his home in New York, but likes tanker billet. Levy prefers warm
the Southern winter. Kris isn't weather which is why he is now a
particular about the ship he's look­ Texas citizen and also why he is
ing for, but would prefer a good looking for a tanker.
Shipping has picked up in the
feeder. His last ship was the Del
Santos on which he served as deck last week and there are plenty of
jobs in all ratings.
maintenance.

Voting in San Francisco

' 3

' I?

Seafarer Yea Wing enters polling booth at the SlU hall in San Fran­
cisco to cast his ballot in the recently-completed referendum vote
to amend provisions of the constitution governing delegates to SlU
International Conventions. Seafarers voting in all constitutional
ports approved the proposed amendments, and results of the voting
are now being placed before the membership at regular monthly mem­
bership meetings for ratification. Secret ballot ended January 27.

�Februaiy 17, 1967

Mmdieal Practiced
Need Examinatiort
lb The Editor:
i Just how much are we going
to put up with frcwn the medical
bunko artists in this country?
Your article on eye doctors who
sell glasses, doctors who send
their patients to drug stores that
they own, and doctors who pre­
scribe drugs that come from
Companies they own made me
MC red.
&lt; I wondCT how many of us are
aware of avarice an4 indiffer­
ence toward patients and pro­
fessional ethics that penneates
the medical profession? Phillip
Wiley, in his great book, Gen­
eration of Vipers, described the
situation as it was then. That
was in 1942. Thin]^ have got­
ten even worse.
4 Wiley said that 80 per cent of
the illnesses that are brought to
the attention of American phy­
sicians are either purely imagi­
nary, or of psychosomatic ori­
gin^ In a magazine article by a
doctor that I read last week, the
author made the same point, but
lestimates that now about 90 per
Jcent of illnesses are psychosoimatic—the products of the
• minds of people snapping under
the strain of life in contempo­
rary America,
Ideally, given the premise that
we can do little about our pres­
ent society except ride it out,
these people should be sent to
^psychiatrists. Of course, there
^aren't enough psychiatrists to go
around now, and there are just
•enough psychiatrists armind to
cater to the people lucky enough
to be able to afford 50 doUars
-a week' or more for treatment.
Like many other medical spe­
cialists, they go where the money
is. Yet, the incidence of mental
illness is considerably higher
among the poor than among the
rich, who don't have to fight for
their survival every day. What
happens to these mentally ill
poor? If they're lucky enough
to live in a city that maintains
psychiatric clinics in itf hospi­
tals, and are lucky enough to
be acceptedj they can be prac­
ticed on by a young resident
who is biding his time until he
can join his grown up colleagues
in the upper-upper income
bracked If te isnlf luck^
to have access to a fledging
head shrinker, he will likely as J
hot end up in a st^t? hiental
hospital There institutiic^^ are
notoiiously badjprowding*^^^
tOdial'' carC.u; fe
they dp what reems tp l^
ard practice among the medical
profession: they jet the patient
either get well or get Worse as
fate dictates.
JBut let's get back to the aver- ,
age Joe, who goes to his "friend­
ly family doctor" with his psychomatic "illness," which can
range the gamut from intense
headaches to severe back pains.
The doctor has several options
open to him. (The "friendly
family doctor" now averages
$35,000 a year, in declared in­
come.)
t often, the doctor will
prescribe medication. Often,
like the doctor in your article
who wrote his colleagues, "Let's
push the pen for Gartone toand watch it grow," he
is motivated by ruthless avarice.
Or, he can refer his patient to
a specialist if he feels his patient
n afford it.
whether a

Page Thirteen

SEAFARERS LOG

hc^ specialist treating ch^
pains or a neurologist treatsing headaches, carries the ball
frOm there, after" milking the
patient until the well runs
dry. Often, of course, the
illness is real An accountant
friend of mine told me that a
"In five years I expect to be a suitable challenger for the world title," Searfarer Fred B. Kritzler
doctor client of his told him
told
the Log recently. One of his best matches—which he lost—was against a man named Floyd
that "medicine is 20 per cent
Patterson.
Brother Kritzler was not talking about boxing, however, but about the game of checkers,
science, 80 per cent art." "Bal­
oney" is a better word f&lt;xr it
at which he is a recognized mas- f
"Checkers is a difficult game
tinued. "The second match 1 again
than "art," I think. These spe­
ter. He has held the title of of­ won by nine wins, five losses and to learn," Brother Kritzler empha­
cialists are past masters at slic­
ficial Merchant Marine Checker six draws."
sized. "It demands the ability to
ing the baloney.
Champion since 1953.
study text books on the subject.
Though
he
is
one
of
the
nation's
At the beginning of my letter
Brother Kritzler, 44, plays about top players. Brother Kritzler does It requires patience, observation,
I mentioned psychiatrists.
1,000 games a year. He is deadly lose occasionally. In 1961 he had mental concentration, and long
Things being as they are, you
earnest about checkers. "When I the unusual experience of losing practice sessions with better type
would think that these special­
play, I don't play as a pastime. a match to a fellow-member of players. The master must be able
ists would be in the vanguard of
I look for competition," he says. the Merchant Marine. The match to judge personalities and to make
the small group of dedicated
He learned the game in 1941, was played at sea, aboard the City rapid, correct calculations.
doctors whose aim is to heal
"It has proven useless to spend
of Alma. He played the 20-game,
(Half of all hospitalized patients
time with a known inferior player.
non-title
match
against
the
ship's
in this country are mental cases.)
Third Mate, and lost by three Being able to win constantly with
Yet, with the exception of a few
games. The Third Mate's name, these kind will not provide any
who teach and do research at
aptly enough, was Floyd Patterson. chance to advance in the game.
the pitifully few good mental;
"Checkers is nothing more than
hospitals, they cater to the rich.
Refuses Rematch
a science. One must find the con­
How long will we permit;
Brother Kritzler offered Patter­ structive basis of the game. The
these medical bunko artists tO ;
son the chance to play him an player must pinpoint his losing
practice medicine? How l&lt;mgS
official 20-game match for the flaws, and remember them. A good
will we tolerate outrageous fees
Merchant Marine title when the student who has a desire to leam
and medical con games? How
ship reached port. The Third must not repeat losing patterns
long will we tolerate the inepti­
Mate declined, however, conced­ he made in the past.
tude and indifference that per­
"Ideally, every game played
ing that he would most likely lose
meates the medical profession in
against Kritzler in an official should result in a draw. Many
America?
World Title matches have included
match.
30 or more draws out of the offi­
Humphrey He^s
Seafarer Fred Kritzler, Merchant
Saigon Match
cial 40-game requirement.
Marine Checker Champion since
A year ago, in February, 1966,
"Some of the games between
1953, concentrates on his game while ashore in Saigon during a
foremost
players have taken over
in the New York hall recently. Viet Nam run. Brother Kritzler
three hours," Seafarer Kritzler
played an exhibition match for
at the age of 19, while in the the GI's at the South Viet Nam pointed out. "The standard rules
allow six minutes to complete a
Army. He enlisted in 1939. Sta­
To The Editor tioned
Capitol USO. He played against
in Pearl Harbor, he was an Army Staff Sergeant. "He was move. In tournaments, one hour
is usually the limit for a game
discharged in 1941, exactly ten
a great player," Kritzler admits, and any amount of moves may
days before the Japanese attack
but he defeated him just the same. be made in this time. If a game
on that base that catapulted the
Why Is the Notion
Brother Kritzler placed third in is unfinished at the end of an hour
United States into World War II.
the
contest for the Gulf Coast it must be declared a draw, evei
So
Immediately after the attack he
Championship in 1963, 1964 and if one side has a winning advan
enlisted
again,
this
time
in
the
To itre EdittMr:
Navy. He served throughout the 1965. The series of matches are tage. In some other importan.
Why are the people of the
war. Brother Kritzler also con­ played in Mobile each year during contests, including World Titl&lt;
United States so shortsighted in
tinued playing checkers, sharpen­ the Labor Day weekend. This matches, the standard rule of si.their treatment of the Merchant
ing his game to the point where year, Kritzler hopes to compete minutes to a move is in effect
Marine? Airlines get fat subsi­
he became U. S. Navy Checker again, hopefully coming up with and there is no time limit to ;
dies in the form of ridiculously
the championship, and the cash game."
Champion.
padded air mail contracts from
Brother Kritzler follows checl
Brother Kritzler, who sails as an prize that goes with it, this time.
the federal government. The
One of Brother Kritzler's great­ ers with a single-minded devotion
AB,
joined
the
SIU
in
1953,
the
airlines are growing by leaps
year that he took the Mer­ est regrets is that he can't play He has never played a game of
and hounds and most of the big
chant
Marine Championship. The in more title matches. "I can't get cards in his life. Furthermore
airline companies are showing
match,
which he played against title matches," he explained, "be­ he doesn't believe in gambling.
fat profits.
He is single and makes his hom»
another AB, took place in San cause I'm at sea so much of the
We may he living in the
time."
in
Atlanta, Ga.
Francisco. His opponent "played
"Space Age," but let's get down v the game well," Kritzler said.
to earth. How essential are the
Since then Brother Kritzler has
airlines, really? If all commer­
successfully defended his title
cial aircraft would he grounded
many times.
tomorrow, I don't think we
"Lots of Seafarers play," and
would suffer a major upheaval.
he has no trouble getting up games
Our Merchant Marine fleet,
while at sea, Brother Kritzler says.
oh tile other hand, is vital to the
His last ship, the Sapphire Sandy
August G. Swoboda
James Thomas Wolfe
nation's security. Even in our
(Sapphire Steamship), was ideal,
Please contact your attorneys,
Please get in touch with your
"Space Age" the vast majority
as far as he was concerned. He Teitler &amp; Teitler, at once. ITie mother as soon as possible.
of freight going abroad and
was on the ship over three months address is 44 Wall St., New York,
coming from overseas is waterand the crew provided enough N.Y. 10005.
Augustus P. POWMP
borne. And 50 per cent of all
worthy opponents to satisfy him.
transoceanic passengers are car­
Please contact Mrs. Mollie
"I really learned the game at
Cliff Mendell
ried by ships as well. In a war,
Cooper about a matter of the
the New York Checker Lab,"
Please
contact
your former ship­ utmost importance. Write in c/o
military supplies and troops
Brother Kritzler told the Log. The
would undoubtedly have to he
Checker Lab, he explained, is a mate on the Antinous, Robert West End P. O., St. John's West,
moved by ships, and they w:ould
club on West 42nd Street in New Lonardo, before Feb. 14, to help Nfld., Canada.
have to be wir ships.
York. "The players there are him in a legal matter. His address
It seems as if the U. S. Gov­
really good, and you can really is 2721 O'Reilly St., New Orleans,
Henry Hicks
ernment is setting out to delib­
sharpen up your game," he said. La. 70119.
Please
contact
Mrs. John R.
erately destroy their Merchant
He gets to New York as often
LaFoe,
1608
Park
Ave., Balti­
Marine, heeding neither the les­
as he can, to play at the Checker
Jerry Rosenberg
more,
Md.
21217
for
very urgent
sons of the past^—when we were
Lab and other clubs in the city.
Please contact Treuhaft &amp; news.
one of the greatest Maritime ;
He had the unusual experience Walker, counselors at law, in re­
powers—or the future—when
of being trounced recently at the gard to their work on behalf of
a modem fleet could be a source
New York City Checker Club. "I Joseph Hollins. Their address is
of national pride, a boon to the
lost this game, in January, to a 1440 Broadway, Oakland, Calif.
oation's economy, and provide
worthy Brooklyn opponent, a 94612.
a livelihood for many thousands
known chess master who only one
——
of Americans.
year ago took up checkers and
X"
Christopher Radcliffe
is rapidly becoming an expert at
More power to the SIU and
eroKiES-fVfiine
Contact your friend. Giro Bocthe game," Kritzler related. "I
the Maritime Trades Depart­
SWA^fisios
was able to recover from this up­ cia, at your first opportunity. The
ment of the AFL-CIO in their
set and eventually won the 20- address is: Universal American
effort to turn the tide before it
pame match by scoring five wins, Ent., 6361st Air Base SQDN,
SKtOKCrMiAly.
IS
UiSi
Timothy McMann • four losses and 11 draws," he con­ APO 96415, San Francisco, Calif.

f/oyd Patterson Declines Rematch
With Merchant Marine Champion

LETTERS

&lt;I&gt;

�Page Fourteen

February 17, 1967

SEAFARERS LOG

Lifeboat Class No, 169 Casts Off

I
I,

f I.

i'

IF

f'

The crew of the Barre Victory (Delta) received "high praise from the company and the Captain
for a job well done," reports Meeting Secretary J. Alford. Ship's Delegate Armond Dunne, Jr.,
also reported that SIU West Coast Representative Frank Drozak sent a message to the crew praising
them "on bringing in a good ^
The Steward Department of
The Master of the Rolnn Sher­
ship with no beefs, no disputed
wood (Robin Line) wrote to the the York (York Agents) gave the
overtime, and no one logged . . .
crew a vote of
company to say
a clean SIU ship." The crew will
thanks for their
that the ship's
bend every effort to make the cur­
cooperation and
Seafarers were
rent trip as good as the last one.
the stewards, in
"the best crew he
The Barre Vic­
turn, were given
had ever sailed
tory motto, says
a vote of thanks
with," writes
Brother Alford,
by the crew for
Meeting Secretary
is: "Help a broth­
the special meals
W. T. Langford.
er member make
put out for the
A vote of thanks
a good trip." The
holidays.
The
was
extended
the
Paylor
Brock
crew has an
crew decided,
Stewards Depart­
added incentive, ment for "a fine job well done." writes Meeting .Secretary F. S.
as the Captain Washing machine spare parts are Paylor, that they would keep the
told the Ship's to be ordered. All mattresses and noise level down when returning
Atford
Delegate that he pillows are to be replaced with from going ashore while in port
was going to request a TV set for fresh ones. All hands were re­ at night. They also decided, dur­
the crew "if we have as good a quested to come to the messroom ing the meeting presided over by
trip as the last one." During the properly dressed, and not in un­ Meeting Chairman Carl Gibbs, to
good and welfare period of the derwear. Meeting Chairman Jack keep native workmen out of the
meeting, the crew decided they Brock reports that the crew has crew's quarters.
would keep the messhall and the requested that movies be given the
Vt'
laundry room clean at all times, ship "as the stay in Cam Ranh
A vote of thanks went to the
and to wear proper attire at meal Bay, without liberty, is hell with­
Captain of the Del Rio (Delta) for
times. Brother Dunne was re­
having the TV
out
any
diversion."
elected as Ship's Delegate.
antenna repaired,
^
reports Meet­
"All departments are running
ing Secretary J.
Brother Blackle Busalackl was
smoothly" on the Belgium Victory elected by acclamation to remain
Gouldman. The
(Isthmian), Meet­
Steward
Depart­
as ship's delegate
ing Secretary H.
ment
accepted
a
on the Missouri
Middleton wrote
suggestion
that
it
(Meadowbrook
the Log. S. WItry to acquire a
Transport), re­
son was elected
better grade of
ports Meeting
Gouldman
Ship's Delegate.
bacon and frank­
Chairman Leo
Ken Hayes, MeetLasoya. Meeting furters, and that it serve more of
ing Chairman
Secretary Max­ a variety of ice cream. During the
and Acting Sec­
imo Bugwan meeting presided over by Meeting
retary,
reported
Middleton
writes that crew Chairman S. Pdppas, the crew,
Bugwan
that a check had
members were ad­ in turn, agreed to bring cups and
been sent to the family of Brother
glasses back to the pantry. The
Robert Golding, missing at sea vised to keep their rooms locke(j in men also decided to do "a little
foreign ports, especially when go­
last trip. The crew voted to give
ing
through the Suez Canal. The better houskeeping" in the lounge
the Steward Department "a vote
and pantry.
of thanks for good food and serv­ men were asked to bring back
dishes
taken
from
the
messroom.
ice."
The crew decided that they would
"The Steward Department on
all wear pants in the messroom, in the Penn Exporter (Penn Ship­
The crew of the Rebecca (Mari­ spite of the tropical heat, and not
ping) should be
time Overseas) sent a letter of appear in underwear. TTie crew
mentioned in the
condolence, flow­ was requested to make less noise
Log as the best
ers and money to in the passageways and also not
Department on
the family of to walk in them barefooted.
I'f k any ship," MeetBrother Moham­
i,:}' ing Secretary
med Nasser, of
Z. A. Markrls
Brooklyn, N.Y.,
writes. "They
Ship's Delegate Ulas Coffman
who died in Sase- made a motion during his report
serve excellent
bo, Japan. Meet­
food and have the
to extend a vote
ing Chairman D.
best service. The
of thanks to the
Fitzpatrick also
Chief Cook. The New Year's dinner was as good,
Nasser
reports that O.
motion was if not better, than you could get
Farrara's resignation as ship's dele­
adopted by the anywhere." Needless to say, the
gate was refused, and he was re­
crew of the Inger crew gave the Stewards a vote of
elected. Brother Farrara is also
(Reynolds Metal). thanks "for a fine running Stew­
serving as meeting secretary. A
He also reported, ard Department." P. J. Connolly
vote of thanks was given the fourduring a meeting was elected by the crew to serve
to-eight watch for cleaning the
recorded by Meet- at Ship's Delegate, during a
Coffman
messroom in the mornings.
ing Secretary meeting presided over by Meet­
W. B. Yarbrough, that men going ing Chairman A. M. Micbelet.
Brother R. P. Nelson, Ship's ashore in Panama will clean their The three departments all re­
Delegate aboard the Sterf Artisan rooms and turn in dirty linen to ported "everything going along
smoothly."
(Isthmian) reports the Steward Department.
that the vessel has
"a marvelous
crew." Deck Del­
egate R. J. Mor­
gan reports that
two men were
picked up in SaiShattack

1

Depart­
ment's quota.
Some of the messhall chairs are
to be replaced, writes Meeting
Secretary Donald E. Shattuck.
Meeting Chairman Robert J. Mor­
gan reports that the men gave a
vote of thanks to the Stewards
Department for good service and
for catering service above and be­
yond the call of duty.

Instructor Ami Bjornsson proudly stands with his latest graduating
class of lifeboatmen. With their official Coast 0uard lifeboat en­
dorsement, they will receive shipping priority. Seated in the front
row (l-r) are: Nick Zervos, Nick Prodendo, Mohamed Basir, and
Lesantro Burrello. Behind them (l-r) are: Charles Kastanis, Paul
Schneider, Richard Schmidt, and their Instructor Ami Bjornsson.

FINAL DEPARTURES
Albert Gray, 41: A heart at­
tack
the life of Brother
:ack claimed tl
Gray. He died in
the Mobile In­
firmary. A resi­
dent of that city,
he was retired on
an SIU disability
pension at the
time of his death.
Born in Maine,
he joined the SIU
in 1944, in the port of New York.
Married and the father of a child,
he served in the Army during the
Korean conflict.

n

Carmine C. Giordano, 62:
Brother Giordano died of heart
disease in Los
Angeles. Sailing
in the Steward
Department as a
Cook, he resided
in New Orleans
and usually sailed
from that port.
Brother Gior­
dano, a bachelor,
was born in Philadelphia.

&lt;t&gt;

James A. Garrison, 57: Brother
Garrison suffered a fatal heart at­
tack in his home
in Norfolk. A
welder, he was
employed at Colonna Shipyards.
Born in North
Carolina, he was
a long-time resi­
dent of Norfolk,
having worked
for Colonna Shipyard since 1942.
He is survived by his wife, Osie,
and three children, Albert, Evelyn
and Hattie Sue.
^
John Ficarrofta, 57: Brother
Ficarrotta died of cancer after
being hospitalized
in the New Or­
leans USPHS
hospital for six
weeks. Born in
Italy, he was a
citizen of the U.S.
and resided in
Tampa. He joined
the SIU in that
port and usually sailed from
there.

Murdock MacLeod, 57: Brother
MacLeod died suddently of a
heart attack at his
home in Jackson­
ville, Fla. He
worked as a Fire­
man on tugs and
dredge boats, first
on the Great
Lakes and then
in the South.
Born in Nova
Scotia, Canada, he learned the
miner's trade there. Immigrating
to the U. S., MacLeod was a mem­
ber of the United Mine Workers
of America from 1925 to 1941.
He was wounded while serving
in the Army during World War 11.
After the war he became a Sea­
farer. He is survived by his wife,
Beverly Louise, and a sister, Mrs.
Owen R. Hadley.
August Matousek, 49: Brother
Matousek died while performing
his duties as a
tugboat deckhand
for the Erie-Lack­
awanna Railroad.
He fell from the
deck of a vessel
and drowned in
the Hudson River
near Hoboken,
N. J. He had
worked for the Erie-Lackawanna
Railroad since 1937, with a threeyear interruption while he served
in the Army artillery during
World War 11. He resided in the
city of his birth, Jersey City, N. J.
He is survived by his wife, Marga­
ret, and two sons, Richard and
Charles.
Emilio Pardo, 65: Brother
Pardo succumbed to a stomach
ailment in his
home in Balti­
more. A veteran
of over 30 years
at sea, he joined
the SIU in the
port of New York
in 1947. Brother
Pardo sailed in
the Deck Depart­
ment, as an FWT. Born in Spain,
he was a citizen of this country.
A widower. Brother Pardo is sur-.
vived by a son, Emilio Pardo
Suarez of Caruna, Spain.

�February 17, 1967

SEAFARERS LOG

Schedule of
Membership Meetings
SIU-AGLIWD Meetings
New Orleans Mar. 14—2:30 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 15—2:30 p.m.
Wilmin^on . Mar. 10—2:00 p.m.
San Francisco Mar. 22—2:00 p.m.
Seattle
Mar. 24—2:UU p.m.
New York . .Mar. 6—2:30 p.m.
Philadelphia .Mar. 7—2:30 p.m.
Baltimore .. . Mar. 8—2:30 p.m.
Detroit
Mar. 10^—2:30 p.m.
Houston . .. .Mar. 13—2:30 p.m.
Great Lakes SIU Meetings
Detroit
Mar. 6—2:00 p.m.
Alpena
Mar. 6—7:00 p.m.
Buffalo
Mar. 6—7:00 p.m.
Chicago
Mar. 6—7:00 p.m.
Cleveland ...Mar. 6—7:00p.m.
Duluth
Mar. 6—7:00 p.m.
Frankford . . Mar. 6—7:00 p.m.
Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge Region
Chicago ... .Mar. 14—^7:30 p.m.
tSauIt Ste. Marie
Mar. 16—7:30 p.m.
Buffalo
Mar. 15—7:30 p.m.
Duluth
Mar. 17—7:30 p.m.
Cleveland .. .Mar. 17—^7:30 p.m.
Toledo
Mar. 17—7:30 p.m.
Detroit
Mar. 13—7:30 p.m.
Milwaukee . .Mar. 13—7:30p.m.
SIU Inland Boatmen's Union
New Orleans Mar. 14—5:00 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 15—5:00 p.m.
Philadelphia . Mar. 7—5:00 p.m.
Baltimore (licensed and
unlicensed) Mar. 8—5:00 p.m.
Norfolk .... Mar. 9—5:00 p.m.
Railway Marine Region
Houston .... Mar. 9—5:00 p.m.
Philadelphia
Mar. 14—10 awm. &amp; 8 p.m.
Baltimore
Mar. 15—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.m.
•Norfolk
Mar. 16—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.m.
Jersey City
Mar. 13—10 a.ni. &amp; 8 p.m.

United Industrial Workers
New Orleans Mar. 15—7:00 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 15—7:00 p.m.
New York ..Mar. 6—7:00p.m.
Philadelphia .Mar. 7—7:00 p.m.
Baltimore ...Mar. 8—7:00p.m.
^Houston .. . Mar. 13—7:00 p.m.
t Meeting held at Labor Temple, Sanit
Ste. Marie, Mich.
* Meeting held at Labor Temple, New­
port News.
^ Meeting held at Galveston wharves.

DIRECTORYof
UNION HAUiS
SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
Inland Boatmen's Union
United Industrial Workers
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Gal Tanner
Earl Shapard

VICE PRESIDENTS
Lindsey Williams
Robert Matthews

SECRETARY-TREASURER
Al Kerr
HEADQUARTERS
675 4th Ave., Bklyn.
HY 9-6600
ALPENA. Mich
127 River St.
EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, MD
1216 E. Baltimore St.
EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
177 State St.
Rl 2-0140
BUFFALO, N.Y
735 Washington St.
TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ill
9383 Ewing Ave.
SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1420 W. 25th St.
MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich. .. 10225 W. Jefferson Ave.
VI 3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
312 W. 2nd St.
RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box 287
415 Main St.
EL 7-2441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St.
WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla
2608 Pearl St.
EL 3-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J
99 Montgomery St.
HE 3-0104
MOBILE, Ala
I South Lawrence St.
HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La
630 Jackson Ave.
Tel. 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3rd St.
Tel. 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa
2604 S. 4th St.
DE 6-3818
PORT ARTHUR. Tex
1348 Seventh St.
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. 350 Freemont St.
DO 2-4401
SANTURCE. P.R. ...1313 Fernandez Juncos
Stop 20
Tel. 723-8594
SEAHLE, Wash
2505 First Avenue
MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo
805 Del Mar
CE-l-1434
TAMPA, Fla
312 Harrison St.
Tel. 229-2788
WILMINGTON, Calif. ...505 N. Marine Ave.
834-2528

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances.
The constitution requires a detailed CPA audit every
three months by a rank and file auditing committee elected by the membership. All
Union records are available at SIU headquarters in Brooklyn.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU AOantlc, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust
fund agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds
shall equally consist of union and management representatives and their alternates.
All expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made only upon approval
hy a majority of the trustees. All trust fund financial records are available at the
headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority arc protected exclusively
by the contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If you
feel there has been any violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in
the contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals
Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Earl Shepard, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
17 Battery Place, Suite 1980, New York 4, N. Y.
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times, either by
writing directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These
contracts specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT
on the proper sheets and in the proper manner. If, at ~.ny time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect your contract rights prop­
erly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The LOG bos traditionally refrained
from publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the
Union, officer or memb«'. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed

consists of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board may delegate,
from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.

S CaWAJMEL VICTOBY (Wdterassin), Do.;
;«ombor 11—-Ghaimwn, W. X&lt;«iuehper:
jSecretary, J. Dolan. Brother J. Bolnnd.
Itvos elected to serve as ship's delegate.
No beefs and. no disputed OT. ESyerything
b running smoothly.
WILD BANGEB (Waterman), Janu­
ary 3—Chairman, K. W. Ferrandli; Sec­
retary, None, $44.00 in ship's fundSome disputed OT in each department.
Insufhcient hospital supplies on board.
Not enough deck stores. Request that
ship be fumigated before and after ship

DIOEST
of SIU
MEETINGS
storing. Vote of thanks'•to the steward
department for the wonderful Holiday
meals.
MANKATO VICTORY (Victory Carriers), December 18—Chairman, dhomas
Hilbum; Secretary, Werner Pedersen.
$10.60 in ship's fund turned over to
Brother J. McCrec. Jr. No beefs re­
ported by department delegates. To see
patrolman about safety strips in galley.
See about awning back aft. Vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
Job well done. Motion about retirement
program submitted to headquarters.
TRANSYORK (Commodity Chartering),
December 18—Chairman, James W. Can­
ard ; Secretary, Clarence Bl Jordan. Crew
requested to conserve water so it will not
be necessary to ration it before arrival in
Port. No disputed OT and no beefs re­
ported by department delegates. Motion
made to see the Captain about an inter­
communications system from the saloon
to the galleys for orders to be called
down from topside.
ALDlNA (Wall St. Traders), Decem? ber 26—Chairman, Peter V. Hammel;
Secretary, B. R. Jrifery. No beefs re­
ported by department delegate. Brother
Peter V. Hammel wasi elected to serve as
...ship's, delegate.

Page Fifteen
•

ADENA • (Wail St.
8S—Chairman, Peter V. HaBtme); Setawe.'
tory, Jeffrey Nolan. Brother Peter V.
Hammel was elected to serve as ship's
delegate. No major beefs reported by de­
partment delegates.
FORT HOSKINS (Cities Service), De­
cember 29—Chairman, W. J. Grovor!
Secretary, C. Hancock. 'Disputed OT rejKirted by deck and engine delegate. Joe
Algina to be notified ss to the safety of
ship's hull and request inspection of
same. Improper mall service to ship.
HALCYON PANTHER (Halcyon), Jan­
uary 1—Chairman. V. Porter; Secretary,
S. L. Martin. No disputed OT reported
by department delegates.
GOTJNCIL GRoini" (Cities Service);
September 29—Chairman, F. C. Tatum,
Jr.; Secretary, C. Quinnt. Brother Ed
Devereaux was elected to serve as ship's
delegate. Numerous minor beefs abosrd.
Discussion held on various matters. Ship
sailed short one PWT and a 3rd Cotdt.
JOHN B. WATERMAN (Waterman),
November 25—-Chairman, Stanley Gondzar; Secretary, Dick Birmingham. Some
disputed OT in deck department. One
mon in steward d^artment left ship in
Le Havre.
DEL NORTE (Delta), November 27—
Chairman, Bob Callahan; Secretary, Bill
Kaiser. $249.05 in ship's fund and
$211.85 in movie fund. Motion made that
no one signs on unless water cooler is
placed in engine room. Motion made that
ship needs Sn automatic dryer for crew's
laundry. Brother Peter Gonzaies was
elected to serve as new ship's delegate,
KtABYMAR (Calmsr), January 22—
chairman, William Sears; Secretary, Wil­
liam Addison. Ship's delegate reported
that everything is running smoothly. Dis­
cussion about contacting headquarters re­
garding speeding up mail drtiveries by
the Company,
ALCOA TRADER (Alcoa). December
11—^Chairman, C. M. Houchins; Secre­
tary, Quinton Phillips. No beefs reported
by department delegates. Everything is
running smoothly. Motion made that all
members have invested, rights in the Un­
ion, Also, that a widow or dependent
clause be instituted whereby a member's
wife and dependent children would be en­
titled to all of the member's benefits until
death or remarriage of -widow and/or
until dependents become of age.

NORBEaiTO CAPAT (Liberty Naviration), February 28—Chairman, A. H.
B^ko; Secretary. R. Reum. BroHior P.
-S LOS ANGELES (Sea-Land), December
O'Leary was elected to serve as ships
20—Chairman, Frank Sullivan; Secretary,
delegate! Everything is running smoothly
Ralph H. Smith. No beefs reported by
in ail departments.. Ship needs quite a bit:
department . delegates. Btother Delraer
Of painting. Discussion .about having a
Grain was elected to serve as ship's dele­ ; doctor for shots at aign-oa time, instead;
gate DiscussioU about hot water.
,
lof getting shots in fimeign ports. i'Vote o#
'thanks to ' Die .'steward^dgl&gt;attn^«m^
job well done.
• TRENTON (Sea-Jvaad), December S6-Chairman, Sv A. DiBIaggio;; Secretary;
Stephen H. Fnlford. No beefs except ship
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport ComN
sailing short men in steward and engine
mercial), December 29—Chairman, J. R*:
departmentsu MbtioU made to have a
gangway .reliefi regardless uf the time in
port Or the ship's run, seven dsiw a'tteek.
This motion to be discussed with the
ship's fnnd and $507.71 in movie fund.
boarding patrdiman. :
Brother E, J. Roggs, ship's delegate dur-,'
Jng tast trip: was aakedi to pta? &gt; on &gt;as:
skip's delegate and was glvw a vbtelpf.
S... KYSKA (Waterman). December 11thanks.
I Chairman, N. Evans ; Secretary, Stephen
I T. Dent. Crew request that ship .be
J FiAlRISLE (Pah Clceanic
fumigated bsTore sailing. Motion made
January 8—Chairman, George Craggs :
to have Gulf area covered for transpor­
Secretary, Ira G. Brown. Some disputed'
tation the same as the East Coast and the
West Coast, having New Orleans as the: OT in steward department One man-left
Ship due to illness and replacement picked;
dividing point. Motion made that all SID
up In Japan missed ship in Saigon.
I contracted companies have the Captains
I give crewmembers duly earned monies, A
I draw om all money earned, such as regu­
BABINE (Ship Operators), January
lar wages, CJ* and Iwnuses.; Vote; of : 14—Chairman, None; Secretary, D. M.'
. thanks was extended to the steward de- 'Woods. Motion made to have a ship's;;
"i partment and department delegates. meeting with^the boarding patrolman con-1
coming the living conditions in the crew's'
IqUarters
due to the portholes having to''
,, , CHOCTAW (Watcrnwn), December 81-—^
be closed at all times when the ship is
|;Ghairman,:, D. Backrak: ''Secretary, iL
loaded. Motion made that at general
: Odea, One man missed in Yokohama and
l one man paid off in TdkdlmmB. • Vote of ' elections, regular election voting machine'::
be
used by the membership. Few matters
; thanks /exteiiited to the.: chief .^-eedk
discussed that, will be taken up with ; pa-''
a Job well done.
irolman.
DSL SOL (Delta), November 27—
ENGBR (BeyhoMs'Metels); J^uary'16
Chairmahi • .Id.i'v'j.' BaBenger Secretary;
--Ohairman. U; 0.' Coffman; Secretary,
i El J. Riviera, $23.36 m ship's fund. Few
' hours Idlsputed CiT in deck and engine!: W, B. Yarbrough. XKsputed OT in deck;
department. Beef in engine department
1 departments to be taken Up with boardabout wiper, will be taken up' 'with pa-:
ling patrolman. Discussion about roaches
ttolnma:. : M^
get 8 A.B.'
J on ship, and it was suggested that the pa, trotman be advised: of , same and.,; to try .Maintenance on this ship and the Walter
' Rice. Motion also made to get; Srd cook ,
and'.have' 80msthi«g/dsmej;:«hoUt:i,'the"
i And pantiwman, on this ship.
" ton.

PAYMENT OP MONIES. No monies arc to be paid to anyone in any official
capacity in the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no
circumetances should any member pay any money for any reason unless he is given
such receipt. In the event anyone attempts to require any such payment be made
without supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a payment and is
given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have been required to make
such payment, this should immediately be reiiorted to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. The SIU publishes every six
months in the SBIAFAREIRS LOG a verbatim copy of its constitution. In addition,
copies are available in all Union halls. Ail members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any
member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obli­
gation by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc., as wei! as all other
details, then the member so affected should immediately notify headquarters.
RETIRED SEAFARERS. Old-time SIU members drawing disability-pension bene­
fits have always been encouraged to continue their union activities, including attend­
ance at membership meetings. And like all other SIU members at these Union meet­
ings, they are encouraged to take an active role in all rank-and-file functions, in­
cluding service on rank-and-file committees. Because these oldtimers cannot take
shipboard employment, the membership has reaffirmed the long-standing Union pol­
icy of allowing them to retain their g&lt;^ standing through the waiving of their dues.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and
as members of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution
and in the contracts which the Union has negotisted with the employers. Conse­
quently, no Seafarer may be discriminated against because of race, creed, color,
national or geographic origin. If any member feels that be is denied the equal rights
to which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATIONS. One of the basic rights of
Seafarers is the right to pursue legislative and political objectives which will serve
the best intermts of themssives, their fanrilies and their Union. To achieve these
objectives, the Seafarers Political Activity Donation was established. Donations to
SPAD are entirely voluntary and constitute the funds through which legislative and
political activities are conducted for the benefit of the membership and the Union.
If at any Ume a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been violated,
or that he has been denied hU conetitntlonal right of acccea to Union records or In­
formation, he shonld immediately notify SIU President Paul HaU at headqnartere by
certified mail, return receipt requceted.

UNFAIR
TOUABOR
DO NOT BUY
Seafarers and their families are
urged to support a consumer boy­
cott by trade unionists against
various companies whose products
are produced under non-union
conditions, or which are "unfair
to labor." (This listing carries the
name of the AFL-CIO unions in­
volved, and will be amended from
time to time.)
Sears, Roebuck Company
Retail stores &amp; products
(Retail Clerks)
^
Stitzel-Weller Distilleries
"Old Fitzgerald," "Old Elk"
"Cabin SHll," W. L. Weller
Bourbon whiskeys
(Distillery Workers)
^
Kingsport Press
"World Book," "Cbildcraft"
(Printing Pressmen)
(Typosraphers, Bookbinders)
(Machinists, Stereotypers)
Jamestown Sterling Corp.
(United Furniture Workers)
^
White Furniture Co.
(United Furniture Workers of
America)

*-

Genesco Shoe Mfg. Co.
Work Shoes . . .
Sentry, Cedar Chest,
Statler
Men's Shoes . . .
Jarman, Johnson &amp;
Murphy, Crestworth,
(Boot and Shoe Workers' Union)
^
Di Giorgio Fruit Corp.
S and W Fine Foods
Treesweet
(National Farm Workers
Association)
^
Baltimore Luggage Co.
Lady Baltimore, Amelia Earhart
Starlite luggage
Starflite luggage
(International Leather Goods,
Plastics and Novelty Workers
Union)
^
"HIS" brand men's clothes
Kavnee Boyswear, Judy Bond
blouses, Hanes Knitwear, Randa
Ties, Boss Gloves, Richman
Brothers and Sewell Suits,
Wing Shirts
(Amalgamated Clothing Workers
of America)
——
R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.
Camels, Winst;&gt;n, Tempo,
Brandon, Cavalier and Salem
cigarettes
(Tobacco Workers International
Union)
Peavy Paper Mill Products
(United Papermakers and
Paperworkers Union)

—4/—

Comet Rice Mills Co. products
(International Union of United
Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft
Drinks and Distillery Workers)
Antonio Perelll Mlnetti &amp; Sons
Ambassador, EJeven Cellars
Red Rooster, Greystone, Guasti,
Calwa, F. L, Tribuno Vermouth,
Aristocrat, Victor Hugo, A. R*
Morrow Wines and Brandies.
(National Farm Workers
Association)

^

&gt;

�/•

SEAFARERS^LOG
OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

S

NOW IS
THE TIME...
Upgrade to
Engineers
License

EAFARERS in ever-increasing numbers are taking advantage of the opportunity to upgrade
themselves to engineer ratings under the jointly-operated SIU-MEBA District 2 engineers
training program. Thus far, a total of 124 engine department Seafarers have obtained their
engineer's licenses.
Now is the time for Seafarers who have been thinking about taking advantage of the oppor­
tunity to upgrade to engineer, to file their applications for the school. If you are 19 years of
age or over, a citizen of the United States, and haVe 18 months of engine department watch
standing time, you qualify to train for an engineer's license, at no cost to yourself. You'll be
provided with meals, hotel lodgings and subsistence payments of $110 a week and you'll be
able to ship as engineer immediately upon obtaining your license.
Through a reciprocal agreement with Marine Engineers Beneficial Association, District 2, Sea­
farers will receive full credit and complete protection for all pension benefits built up under the
SIU pension plan. Furthermore, your SIU pension will be supplemented by the MEBA, District
2 pension plan in approximately an equal amount while you're sailing as engineer. Welfare bene­
fits are also completely covered.
Seafarers who sail aboard MEBA District 2-contracted ships after obtaining their licenses will
not be required to pay the MEBA $1,000 initiation fee, and will not be required to drop their
SIU membership if they do not wish to do so.
The period of instruction ranges from 30 to 90 days, determined only by your own ability and
knowledge.
The latest group of Seafarers to have dieir af^lkations approved and accqited for the npgradh^
school includes:
John B. Abrams
Willis B. Addison
Edgar Felton Armstnmg
Joe N. Atchison
Joseph Bereczky
George A. Bishop
Raymond J. Bowman
John E. Burchinal
Robert J. Carrigan
Jochini F. Cicirello
James E. Ciine
William J. Conners
WiUiam D. Cook
A. J. Covington, Jr.
Richard W. Croshie
Antonio S. Cruz
Ezekiel Daniels
Armond Dunne, Jr.
William G. Dyal

Melvin C. Eickmier
Jasper D. Fair
John W. Fairclotfa
Lee Roy Frazier
Jose M. Gomez
Staidey P. Gondzw
Herbert Gray
James Hale
Isabel Hemandes
Ronald M. Hosford
Billie Jenkins
Vernon E. Keene
Francis Keeley
John P. Lasky
Edmund James Len
Lucas Ijopez
George H. Mafinowski
George W. McAlpine
Robert Lee McDavitt

Joseph Nichol McLaren
Juan Medina
Juan J. Mordra
Odd Jan dsen
Spiridon Perdilds
Robert Ignatz Pionk
Walter Pritchett
Thomas Virgil Raines
James L. Reaume
James Edward Roberts
Herbert Denton R&lt;den
John J. Rymarz
Frank Travis
Herman Van De Beek
Alberto M. Velez
Walker E. Ward
John Lauren WUsnian
Clark Cole Wood
Robert L. Wroton

The men whose names are listed above, as well as the others who are being accepted daily for
the engineer license training program, are being scheduled to begin classes at their earliest conven­
ience. Men whose names appear on this list—if they have not already done so—should write to or
telephone the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232;
telephone (201) 499-6565, so that they can be scheduled to begin classes.
If you are interested in upgrading to engineer and can meet the qualifications listed above, sign
up now. Further details and application forms are available at any SIU hall or by writing SIU
headquarters, u/J
675 rui
Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn, New York. 11232.
u&amp;au4uaiici5,

Name:

Numbers
Joined 5/U;,

::i

APPLY NOW!

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    <name>Document</name>
    <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
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      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="36195">
              <text>February 17, 1967</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="36452">
              <text>Headlines:&#13;
ACTIVE CONGRESSIONAL SUPPORT URGED FOR ADEQUATE U.S. MERCHANT FLEET&#13;
CAMPAIGN FOR INDEPENDENT MARAD GAINING MOMENTUM IN THE HOUSE&#13;
DEFENSE DEPARTMENT ‘DOUBLETHINK’ ENDANGERS U.S. MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
WYOMING RIGHT-OF-WORK REPEAL BILL FACES STIFF FIGHT IN STATE SENATE&#13;
N.Y. NAVY YARD SITE URGED FOR NEW MARITIME MUSEUM&#13;
FEDERAL AUTO SAFETY STANDARDS HIT AS WEAK, INEFFECTUAL, MEANINGLESS&#13;
MARITIME DEFENSE LEAGUE ENDORSED BY SIU MEMBERS&#13;
AFL-CIO BEGINS NATIONWIDE DRIVE TO CATCH MINIMUM WAGE CHISELERS&#13;
FLOYD PATTERSON DECLINES REMATCH WITH MERCHANT MARINE CHAMPION&#13;
</text>
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        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="36453">
              <text>Seafarers Log</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="36454">
              <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
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        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="36455">
              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="36456">
              <text>02/17/1967</text>
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        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="36457">
              <text>Newsprint</text>
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        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="36458">
              <text>Text</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="36459">
              <text>Vol. XXIX, No. 4</text>
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      <name>1967</name>
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      <name>Periodicals</name>
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    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
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</item>
