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                  <text>SEAFARERSWLOG
OFFICIAL.ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION . ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT . AFL-CIO

n

�Page Two

5-

MTD Exec. Board Reaffirms Support
For AFL-CIO Fleet Upgrading Program
BAL HARBOUR, Fla.—The Executive Board of the AFL-CIO Maritime Department has voted
unanimously to reaffirm its continuing support of the 17-point maritime policy of the national
AFL-CIO. Holding its midwinter meeting here in conjunction with the quarterly session of the AFLCIO Executive Council, the
The board also called on Con­
In another action, the MTD
MTD called for a coordinated
gress to reject a new Administra­ launched an in-depth study of
effort on the part of the trade tion move that would open the "unrealistic and unworkable" state
union movement in support of the doors to foreign construction of and local laws restricting the col­
program adopted at the federa­ Navy vessels and approved a com­ lective bargaining rights of public
tion's 1965 convention in San panion resolution restating labor's employees.
Francisco.
continuing opposition to building
Representatives of 40 national
The board noted that the archi­ U.S. merchant vessels overseas. and international unions voted to
tects of the 1965 resolution were
Foreign building, the MTD said, create a legal panel to undertake
the principal officers of all mari­
the study because of "mounting
time and shipbuilding unions, and "has the effect of siphoning off tensions between public officials
the
growth
potential"
of
U.S.
ship­
added that the AFL-CIO program
and public employees across the
—keyed to establishment of an yards. It noted that since 1946, nation."
nearly
1,200
vessels
were
built
independent Maritime Adminis­
Unanimons Support
tration and to continued opposi­ abroad for U.S. shipping interests,
tion to foreign building of U.S.- at a cost of $6 billion and at a
Unanimous approval was given
flag merchant ships—is more urg­ loss of some billion man hours of to a resolution, submitted by the
ently needed now than it was at direct shipyard labor, and another State, County and Municipal Em­
the time of its original adoption. billion man hours of work in sup­ ployes, which placed the blame
The 6.5-million-member De­ porting trades and services.
squarely on "the failure of polit­
Prompt Congressional action ical subdivisions to recognize the
partment pointed out that U.S.flag shipping and shipbuilding was also urged on a maritime pro­ basic collective bargaining rights
have declined steadily because of gram that would include sufficient of their employees."
continued government failure to funds to implement an immediate
The resolution declared that
enact a broad-ranging maritime shipbuilding effort and the even­ public employees, like those in
tual improvement of U.S.-flag car­ private industry, "deserve the right
program.
riage of the nation's import-export to pursue legitimate trade union
cargo. The resolution accused the goals," but that they are being
Administration of having "com­ "hobbled by state and local gov­
pletely abdicated its responsibil­ ernments which cling to anti­
ity" to halt the decline of the quated concepts," and enact laws
American-flag fleet.
containing "restrictive clauses and
The board asked for Legislation punitive provisions" which render
MONTREAL—After four
years of oppressive control over to bar the use of foreign-built off­ bargaining "worthless."
The MTD sharply criticized
shore drilling rigs off the Amer­
the SIU of Canada and four other
existing
legislation governing pub­
ican
coast,
warning
that
the
pur­
Canadian maritime unions, the
lic
employees
because these laws
chase
of
such
equipment
abroad
Board of Trustees of the Maritime
"encourage
the
public administra­
adversely
affects
the
balance
of
Transportation Unions has been
tor
in
his
refusal
to engage in any
payments
and
undercuts
U.S.
em­
dissolved.
(Continued on page 15)
ployment.
Enacted into law by Parliament
in September, 1963, over the vig­
orous opposition of not only the
SIU of Canada but the AFL-CIO
as well, the trusteeship stemmed
from a 1961 dispute between SIU
of Canada and the Upper Lakes
Shipping Company of Toronto in
which the company locked out
MIAMI BEACH—^The appointment of O. William Moody as
some 300 SIU crewmembers and Administrator of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department was
broke off a ten-year collective announced by Paul Hall, MTD President, at a meeting of the
bargaining relationship with the Department's Executive Board
SIU. Scheduled to expire at the
unions in all phases of transpor­
end of 1966, the act was extended held here on February 14.
tation to assume a more effective
Moody was also designated role in overall transportation pol­
by the Canadian government for
to serve on the MTD Executive icies."
one year in 1967.
Moody is a member of the SIU
SIUNA President Paul Hall Board as the Vice President rep­
resenting
the
Seafarers
Interna­
and
has been associated with it in
praised the SIU of Canada at its
first membership meeting after the tional Union. In the new MTD various capacities on the East and
final phasing out of the trusteeship post he will work with Secretary- Gulf Coasts for more than 20
years. He has served as an orga­
for their steadfast stand in de­ Treasurer Peter M. McGavin.
In accepting the MTD office. nizer, public relations specialist,
fending "themselves and their
organization despite union-bust­ Moody leaves his position as negotiator, international represent­
AFL-CIO Community Services ative and legislative representa­
ing efforts to destroy them.
Liaison with the Boy Scouts of tive. He was Secretary-Treasurer
'Tremendous Shock'
America, a job he has held since of the Greater New Orleans AFL"The trusteeship was a tremen­ taking leave from the SIU on CIO in the Maritime Port Council
dous shock to the entire t^ade April 1, 1965.
of Greater New Orleans and vi­
union movement," Hall told the
cinity
before accepting a Commu­
"During the past several years,
Canadian Seafarers. "Nowhere in
nity
Services
Department national
the free world has any such re­ the Department has been growing staff position with the Boy Scouts.
strictive legislation been enforced, steadily," Hall said in announcing
Prior to his initial capacity with
and it is most remarkable that in Moody's appointment. "MTD af­ the SIU, Moody worked 11 years
spite of trying to live with it, a filiations now total 40 unions with as a reporter and editor for the
few months ago you were able to a combined membership of 6.5 Louisville Times, Tampa Times
conduct a strike through which million, and an increasingly heavy and St. Petersburg Times. He at­
you were able to make great burden has been placed on Sec­ tended the University of Tampa
retary McGavin and his staff.
achievements."
and served as the, first alumni
"You were not to be destroyed,"
Expanded Program
member of the University Board
the .international president said.
"Moody's activities will be re­ of Trustees.
"You still had a functioning lead­ lated to an expanded departmental
He also served as Secretary of
ership; a militant membership." program which contemplates aug­ the Tampa Central Trades and
Hall was referring to the 1967 menting of the seminars which we Labor Assembly, Member of the
strike by SIU of Canada in which have been holding in Washington Board of the Louisiana COPE,
shorter hours, higher wages and a with additional meetings in key President of the University of
paid leave system were demanded port cities; broadening of our pub­ Tampa Alumni Association and as
from the Lake Carriers' Associa­ lic relations activities; stepping up a member of the New Orleans
tion; After six weeks of picketing, of services to MTD affiliates in Planning and Zoning Commission.
the Union won in winning major many areas of concern to them, He also served as a director of
gains from the carriers' associa­ and advancement towards our ob­ serveral New Orleans and Louisi­
tions in a new contract.
jectives of bringing together all ana civic associations.

CanadaMaritime
Trasteeship Ends

William Moody Appointed
As New MTD Administrator

if

March 1, 1968

SEAFARERS LOG

Report of
International President
by Paul Hall

iI

i
4

The recent Executive Board meeting of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department took up in considerable detail various issues which
are today of vital importance not only to the maritime industry but to
all Americans and the welfare of the nation as a whole.
Consistent refusal on the part of the Administration to come forth
with a comprehensive and meaningful program for the revitalization of
the United States merchant marine is a matter of national concern
which the MTD, and its more than six million members, have succeeded
in bringing more sharply to the public's attention during the past year.
In keeping with the continuing strong efforts by our industry and by
the trade union movement to save America's commercial fleet from
impending disaster through bureaucratic neglect, the Executive Board
voted its unanimous reaffirmation of the 17-point maritime policy
adopted by the AFL-CIO at its national convention in 1965. The
fundamental concepts of that policy are, if any thing, more of a must
to the economic and defense posture of our country today than they
were when originally set forth.
Although the House of Representatives passed a bill last year for
the establishment of MARAD as an independent agency, this goal has
not yet been reached.
Russia's increasing maritime strength is more of a threat today than
it was in 1965; nothing has been done by the Administration to offset
this danger by backing a strong U. S. fleet.
The "build abroad" concept for U.S.-flag vessels was effectively
buried by Congress last year but is again being pushed by the Admin­
istration this year. We must be even more vigorous in our opposition
to such a scheme now than ever before.
The runaway-flag vessels operated by greedy American owners who
deprive Americans of work, and the government of badly needed reve­
nue to offset the balance of payments deficit, are an increasingly serious
problem as the Administration continues to look the other way.
As in 1965, "effective control" is still a favorite fairy tale of the
Defense Department and other abuses of the U. S. merchant marine
at the hands of the Administration continue to make the AFL-CIO's
maritime policy a viable blueprint for redoubled efforts to save and
refurbish our merchant fleet.
At its winter meeting last month, the MTD Executive Board also
adopted resolutions urging prompt Congressional action" on the new
maritime program submitted by legislators in both houses last year,
a legislative ban on the use of oil drilling rigs built abroad in U. S.
offshore wafers, and other actions of collective importance to the MTD's • t
I
40 affiliated unions.
Turning its attention to the mounting problems being faced by public
employees through state and local laws which prohibit strikes and
cripple collective bargaining procedures, the Board also voted to con­
duct an in-depth study of such laws at the request of the State, County 'i I
and Municipal Employees.
The New York State Taylor Law and others like it seek to deprive
public employees of their basic right to bargain meaningfully with their
employers and this right must be preserved. A breakdown in the
guaranteed rights of one segment of the working population is a threat
to all workers, and the trade union movement itself, which cannot be •f,
K'
V
tolerated.
We all share a concern for the health and well being of our fellow '
citizens but anti-strike laws—for whatever purported purpose—are not
the way to protect the public welfare. Statutes such as the Taylor Law
are thinly disguised tools of bureaucrats and anti-labor forces which can
be used to strike at the very foundations of trade unionism which have
been built up through decades of struggle and hard-fought battles.
In banning strikes by public employees, these laws take their only
last-ditch weapon away from them and provide punitive measures which
only serve to drive opposing labor and management factions further
apart. Knowing that these unfair laws are there to back them up, city
and state administrators show little or no inclination to make even an
attempt at realistic collective bargaining.

I

1

-1

•^

•i

'.1

Bill Moody (right), newly-appointed Administrator of the Maritime
Trades Department received congratulations from MTD Executive
Secretary Peter McGavin (left) and MTD President Paul Hall recently.

�March 1, 1968

SEAFARERS

Page Three

LOG

AFL-CIO Exec. Council Outlines Program

AFL-CIO Readies Ail-Out COPE Drive
For Crucial '68 Election Campaign
I VfJiV'

Vice Pres. Hubert H. Humphrey discusses 1968 elections and the
Vietnam situation with AFL-CIO Pres. George Meany and mem­
bers of Federation's Executive Council at session in Bal Harbour, Fla.

Joint House, Senate Resolutions
Urge Govt Ship Amerkun'Drive

BAL HARBOUR, Fla.—The AFL-CIO geared up for the crucial 1968 elections with an infor­
mation and register-and-vote drive designed to bring the basic issues to all union members and the
public at large.
The federation's Executive ^
The council voiced its determi­ tweeen "liberalism and conserva­
Council at its mid-winter meet­
nation
to help the striking cop­ tism." He cited the four-year rec­
ing here at the Americana Hotel
per
workers
in their eight-month ord of the Johnson Administra­
voted a five-cent per member vol­
struggle and launched a nation­ tion as equal to or better than
untary assessment to finance the
the first four years of the Roose­
the register-and-vote drive, a step wide "adopt-a-s\riker" program in­ velt Administration and stressed
volving
the
60,000
local
unions
recommended to it by the COPE
of federation affiliates. It sup­ the need to maintain progress at
Administrative Committee.
home and abroad.
It reviewed and voted to make ported the striking unions also in
their
rejection
of
a
government
Earlier, the council had heard
as widely available as possible a
film of AFL-CIO President George panel's recommendations on di­ a report from Vice President Hu­
viding bargaining into three parts. bert H. Humphrey on the gen­
Meany and President Johnson dis­
It gave its full support also to eral programs and policies of the
cussing the basic issues confront­
the
nine unions fighting the strike­ Administration and the general
ing the nation, titled "Conversa­
breaking
and union-busting of the direction the country will take in
tion at the White House."
Hearst
Corporation
at its papers the next four years.
And as it did at the recent AFLin
Los
Angeles
and
San
Francisco.
The Vice President later told a
CIO convention, labor strongly
The council was scheduled to press conference that the issue in
reaffirmed its all-out support for
President Johnson's policies on act on a number of other state­ 1968 is whether to continue the
Vietnam and "his persistent efforts ments involving the economy, enlightened policies of President
to end the war through negotia­ health and welfare, occupational Johnson or run the risk of the
health and safety, and congres­ election of a "predictable re­
tions."
The council made clear, how­ sional budget slashing before the actionary." A defeat for the Ad­
ministration in 1968, Humphrey
ever, that in some areas such as conclusion of the sessions here.
education it felt that the Presi­
The five-cent assessment for the warned, could result in a reaction­
dent's message to Congress was register-and-vote campaign has ary Congress similar to the 80th
only a beginning and that the successfully raised funds in previ­ Congress after World War II and
AFL-CIO would go further to ous election years to assist union the general neglect of progress that
meet the urgent needs in this members, their families and followed the war in Korea.
Labor Secretary W. Willard
area.
friends to become registered vot­
Wirtz
and Budget Director Charles
ers and get to the polls on election
Zwick
met with the council on
day.
the
legislative
program of the Ad­
Meany told the COPE Admin­
ministration
with
Zwick spelling
istrative Committee meeting that
there has been a steady improve­ out the details of the President's
ment and effectiveness in COPE budget and the basis for the Ad­
operations and that it is in good ministration's income tax sur­
shape for 1968 when the choice charge proposals.
(Continued on page 15)
before the country will be be-

WASHINGTON—Joint resolutions calling for increased com­
mercial use of American shipping as a means of easing the nation's
balance of payments deficit have been introduced in both the
House and the Senate.
rebuilt and expanded because it
The purpose of the resolu­ presently is not capable of carry­
tions is to emphasize that "a ing sufficient goods and passengers
nation's shipping services are an to eliminate the payments deficit
export commodity," said Repre­ problem single-handedly.
sentative Edward A. Garmatz (DA number of other congress­
Md.) in making his presentation men and senators joined Garmatz
and Magnuson as co-sponsors of
to the House.
Therefore, the chairman of the the resolutions including, in the
House Merchant Marine and Fish­ House, the entire Merchant Ma­
rine and Fisheries Committee.
eries Committee, pointed out,
"American patronage of Ameri­
can ships for travel and the trans­
portation of goods can make a
significant contribution to the re­
duction of our balance of pay­
ments, deficit."
The chairman of the Senate
Commerce Committee, Senator
Warren G. Magnuson (D-Wash.),
introduced the resolution in the
Senate and told his Senate col­
leagues that "even in its present
condition, the services of Ameri­
can-flag ships are among our larg­
est single category of exports."
Jacobson
Richard
Sutton
Johnson
"Informed persons in the Amer­
Four more Seafarers have obtained an engineer's license after
ican shipping industry," Magnu­
completing
a course of study at the engineering school jointly
son declared, "have estimated that
sponsored
by
the SIU and District 2 of MEBA. A total of 220
if United States ships moved from
Seafarers
have
now received a ^
34 to 50 percent of its total for­
Engine department Seafarers
eign commerce, there would be no license, after attending the SIUare
eligible to apply for any of
balance of payments deficit what­ MEBA District 2 school.
the
upgrading programs if they
Two of the men are new sec­
soever and nothing else would
are
19
years of age or older and
have to be done to preserve this ond assistants while two have re­ have 18 months of Q.M.E.D.
ceived a new third assistant's li­
nation's gold."
watch standing time in the engine
cense.
department,
plus six months' expe­
Campaign Urged
Walter Jacobson is a new third
as
a
wiper
or equivalent.
rience
The resolutions called on the assistant after sailing as FWT.
Establishment
of
the engineer
Commerce and Transportation He was born in Galveston and
train'ng
program
was
spurred by
Departments in particular, and lives in Houston. Brother Jacobthe
growing
shortage
of
licensed
"all other government agencies" son joined the Union in 1952 in
marine
engineers
aboard
Ameri­
in general, to "take all measures the port of San Francisco. He is can-flag ships, particularly as a
35
years
old.
at their disposal to accomplish"
Joseph Richard received a sec­ result of the demands placed on
travel and shipping by Americans
ond assistant's license and had American shipping by the conflict
in American Attorns.
sailed as FOWT. The 50-year-old in Vietnam.
Garmatz and Magnuson both Richard joined the SIU in the port
The SIU-MEBA District 2
urged government agencies to
of New York in 1959. He was training program is the first of its
stress the urgency of using U.S.born in Louisiana and now lives kind in maritime history. It assists
flag ships for cargo shipments be­ in Dallas.
engine department seafarers to ob­
cause of the drain on our balance
Russell Sutton is a newly- tain instruction in preparation for
of payments resulting from pay­
licensed second assistant engineer. their Third Assistant Engineer's
ments going to foreign-flag ships
Born in Pennsylvania, he makes license, Temporary Third Assist­
and airlines.
his home in Fairchance, Pa. A ant Engineer's license, or Original
The joint resolution stated that former FOW, he joined the Un­ Second Assistant Engineer's li­
a large proportion of each dollar ion in 1964 in Baltimore. Sutton cense in either steam or motor
vessel classifications.
paid to United States cargo ships is 51 years old.
for the carriage of ocean freight,
Those who qualify and wish to
Arthur Johnson joined the SIU
or spent for travel on American in 1967 in the port of New York. enroll in the school can obtain
passenger ships, is retained in the Born in Holy Trinity, Alabama, additional information and apply
United States.
he sailed as FOWT before receiv­ for the cdurse at any SIU hall or
Both chairmen emphasized that ing a third assistant's license. write directly to SIU headquarters
in view of its important contribu­ Johnson is 34 years old, and at 675 Fourth Avenue in Brook­
tion to the balance of payments, makes his home in Portsmouth, lyn, New York, 11232. The tele­
phone number is Hyacinth 9-6600.
the U.S. merchant fleet should be Va.

Four More Seafarers Licensed
As Engineers; Total Now 220

4
i

'-t

U.S. Lost 3 Ships a Month
In '67, MARAD Reveals
WASHINGTON—^While other maritime nations of the world
were adding substantially to their commercial fleets, the active
United States merchant fleet of vessels over 1,000 gross tons dedined at an average rate of &lt;8^
Figures released by the West
almost three ships per month German government last week
during 1967, according to a typify the maritime expansion un­
report issued by the Maritime Ad­ derway in non-Communist coun­
tries. Tonnage built for West Ger­
ministration last week.
MARAD's Merchant Marine man shipowners during 1967 —
Data Sheet shows that the active almost exclusively in German
U.S.-flag fleet as of January 1, shipyards—totalled 513,898 gross
tons which represent 61 new dry
1968 stood at only 1,063 vessels
cargo vessels delivered. This in­
—a drop of 32 since the first of crease is almost twice the net
last year.
growth of 281,097 gross tons in
Of this total, the report noted, 1966 and the highest ever since
906 were privately-owned and the end of World War II.
157 were owned by the govern­
The Sea Transport Division of
ment. Not included in the figure the West German Ministry of
are 24 ships in the custody of the Traffic and Transport reported
Departments of Defense and In­ that the country now has 2,688
terior, the Coast Guard and the vessels, aggregating 6,521,866
Panama Canal Company.
gross tons, actively employed in
This latest MARAD report cargo and passenger traffic and
adds further graphic proof that 113 tankers with a combined ton­
the U.S. merchant fleet is not just nage of 1,169,452.
standing still in the world race
Although total 1967 figures for
for oceangoing supremacy but is other free world nations have not
actually moving backwards each yet been made public, similar ad­
year.
vances in shipbuilding are likely
By contrast, the Soviet Union to be announced. Meanwhile, the
is adding some one million tons United States—with no govern­
to its fleet annually and free world ment-backed maritime policy
nations such as Japan, Norway whatever—continues to maintain
and West Germany are engaged the world maritime lead only in
in high-priority ship construction negative areas: The most ships
programs to expand their com­ scrapped, the fewest ships built,
and the oldest ships afloat.
mercial fleets.

�Pace Fonr

.1

SEAFARERS LOG

March 1, 1968

Strong Fleet Ironomk Imperative'; U.S.Tops Maritime Nations
In Total Ships Scrapped
Brewster Cites Payments Deficit
WASHINGTON Enactment this year of a program for the revitalization qf the U.S. merchant
marine is an economic imperative" in the face of the nation's ever-worsening balance of payments,
Senator Daniel B. Brewster (D-Md.) told a recent meeting here of the 6.5-million-member AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department. ^
States bottoms ... is what will gistics Ship: -may be a Defense
A member of both the Senate generate real savings, whether the "alternative' to overseas bases.
Commerce Committee and its cargo be in tourists or in manu­ He added;
subcommittee on merchant ma­ factured goods. Here is where the
"I think this Administration is
rine, Brewster predicted that mari- long-term effort must be made, not afraid that we're going to lose our
time's "friends in Congress will in trying to keep vacationers at land bases around the globe; that
not allow another session of Con­ home."
other countries, disagreeing with
gress to pass without making every
The Senator scored the "budg­ us on our international policies or
possible effort to legislate a re­ etary penny-pinching" of the Ad­ unwilling to become committed
birth of our merchant fleet."
ministration and charged that its between either East or West in the
If the balance of payments requests for maritime funds for cold war, are going to ask us to
problem continues as it is going the upcoming fiscal year give "a remove our troops, our planes and
"the deficit could be almost $7 highly inflated picture of the our supply depots."
billion by year's end," the Mary­ amount of money -actually avail­
'FDL Millstone'
land lawmaker warned.
able" for ship construction subsi­
The Congressman called on the
Pointing out that U.S.-flag ships dies. He said that the budget
contribute about a billion dollars carry-over of some $153 million Administration to be "candid" on
a year to the plus side of the bal­ in ship construction funds in fiscal this issue, adding that the De­
ance of payments while carrying 1969 obscures the fact that all fense Department should not
only some 7.5 percent of the na­ that is actually being appropri­ "hang this FDL millstone around
the neck of the merchant marine"
tion's trade, he said $3.6 billion is ated that year is $19 million.
put into the minus side through
"This sort of foolishness will by attempting to justify the fleet
payments to foreign-flag operators. cost far more in the long run than of government-owned and op­
is supposedly being saved now," erated ships by relating the proj­
"Could Erase" Deficit
ect to America's continuing mari­
With the payments deficit pres­ he declared.
Brewster said that an independ­ time decline.
ently at about $4 billion, he noted,
Reinecke called the FDL a
"it is not difficult to see that we ent maritime administration is "boondoggle" that would divert
could erase it altogether by quad­ needed more than ever to properly funds away from construction of
rupling our commitment to Amer­ promote the merchant marine and merchant vessels to the detriment
ican-flag over foreign-flag carri­ that Congress, while attempting to of the nation's maritime posture.
pass its own maritime program
ers."
The $1.5 billion for constructing
Brewster was critical of the "im­ this year, should "reject all com­ the 30 FDL's would be matched
practical" actions of the White promises like placing the Mari­ by a similar amount of private
House in curbing foreign travel by time Administration in the De­ investment if it were used for mer­
Americans and failing to back a partment of Transportation."
chant ship construction, he said,
maritime policy aimed at the
Firmly Opposed
and would result in the building
crisis of the payments deficit.
Commenting on renewed efforts of between 125 and 150 com­
"It helps our payments situation by the Navy to revive the FDL mercial cargo vessels.
just as much for an American program, defeated in Congress
"For the same amount of t£ix
tourist to change his ticket from last year, Brewster said he was dollars," the California Repub­
a foreign to an American vessel as even more firmly opposed to the lican said, "we would be getting
as it does for him to stay home idea now than he was before—in five times as many ships, with 10
entirely," he noted.
view of the smallness of the mari­ times as much cargo capacity and
"Increasing United States cargo time budget.
providing five times as many sea­
commitment overall to United
At another MTD meeting held men's jobs.
here last month a member of the
"We would have ships that
House Merchant Marine Commit­ could carry our outward-bound
tee, said .that the Administration military cargoes, foreign-aid car­
may be preparing for the loss of goes and food-for-peace cargoes
military supply bases in allied and . . . and that could come back
neutral countries around the with import cargoes for our in­
world.
dustrial complex and our con­
Representative Edwin Reinecke sumer markets."
(R-Calif.) said that Administra­
Reinecke added that even if the
LONG BEACH, Calif.—The tion concern over such a loss Administration succeeds in getting
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De-. might be the reason behind De­ the FDL program through Con­
partment, is protesting this city's fense Department proposals to gress, "it will not change the mari­
plan to crew the newly-purchased build a special fleet of supply ships time problem that we face." These
oceanliner Queen Mary with Civil and station them at sea for use in government ships, he said, "won't
Service employees rather than case of military emergency.
change the number of vessels com­
with members of seafaring unions.
Reinecke told those attending mitted to the carriage of com­
Over 100 pickets from the SIUNA the MTD meeting, that the pro­ mercial cargoes under the U.S.
and six other MTD affiliates have posed $1.5-billion program to flag and they won't contribute a
been picketing the docks where build 30 floating warehouses— penny to the improvement of our
the ship is berthed.
known as Fast Deployment Lo- balance of payments."
The MTD has charged that the
81,000-ton floating vessel, which
Talking It Over
is to be made into a museum, is
definitely a "ship" which should
be crewed with members of the
seafaring unions.
Thomas Randall, president of
the Southern California MTD
Port Council, pointed out that
"If this ship were a permanent
building, encased in concrete,
there would be no problem. But
it's a floating vessel. It could be
a hazard to life in the event of a
disaster. What if it were rammed
by another ship coming through
the channel? Civil Service em­
ployees aren't qualified to handle
a shipboard emergency."
By the beginning of March, the
Queen Mary will go into drydock
for a year-long $7 million re­
modeling job that will convert her After shipping call at SIU headquarters in Brooklyn recently, Chief
into a floating museum with a Dispatcher Ted BabkowskI (left) and Seafarer John Harrobin, A.B..
hotels, bars, and restaurants.
took out a little time to talk over some of the latest maritime news.

M7D Protests
Shoreside Crew
Far Queen tAary

LONDON—The United States, with its already seriously de­
pleted merchant fleet, continued to lead the maritime nations
of the world in the number of vessels scrapped during the second
quarter of 1967, according to the latest report by Lloyd's Register
of Shipping.
The Lloyd's survey covering the quarter ended last June 30
showed that 20 U.S.-flag ships totalling 136,429 tons were sent
to the breakers during the period. Greece was in second place
with 19 vessels of 131,974 tons scrapped.
Overall world shipping casualties from all causes were down
sharply from the previous quarter, however, with a total of 50
ships of 98,000 tons. This compared with 87 ships aggregating
228,325 gross tons lost in the earlier period.
Ships flying the flags of Liberia and Panama—runaway-flag
havens widely used by U.S. shipowners seeking to avoid U.S.
taxes and operating regulations—once again dominated the report
with the largest number of vessels wrecked or burried during the
period. Four Liberian ships of 31,053 tons were lost and Panama
placed second in tonnage with six ships totalling 24,374 tons.
The Lloyd's report for all of 1966, released last fall, had the
United States at the top of the list of vessels scrapped for the
year with 121 for a total of 806,517 tons. This represented
almost twice the tonnage scrapped by second-place Britain—
377,027 tons—during the 12-month period.

Soviets View Strong Merchant Fleet
As Control for Balance of Payments
WASHINGTON—An "all-out effort" is being made by the
Soviet Union to pull in rubles through an expanded national-flag
fleet, declared Representative Frank T. Bow (R-Ohio), speaking
before a Propellor Club audi- cannot succeed and our over-all
ence here on February 20. Bow economic well-being will suffer ir­
is the ranking Republican on reparable damage," Bow pointed
the House Appropriations Com­ out.
mittee.
Bow noted apparent discrepan­
Noting the foresight of Soviet cies in budget appropriations for
planners regarding the balance-of- fiscal year 1969, which he said
payments, the Congressman said provides a $240 million appropri­
that the Russian Ministry of Mer- ation for construction "of one
hant Fleet is demanding this "all- plane," the supersonic transport,
out effort ... to provide ,enough or more than double the entire
national-flag vessels to carry all budget for the merchant marine.
merchandise either sold or bought
Bow expressed dismay at the
on terms of delivery by the Soviet $7,400,000 research and develop­
side."
ment allotment for tfie maritime
"The purpose of this, of course," industry for a year, compared with
Bow explained, "is to preserve higher R&amp;D appropriations in
their rubles at home."
other fields.
He quoted a Library of Con­
gress report which states that a
major Soviet goal under its 19661970 ship construction plan is to
increase by 100 to 150 percent
the volume of cargoes "its ships
will carry for foreign charters.
"The stated purpose of their
ambitious goal," the report con­
tinues, "is to bring into the state
WASHINGTON—Three more
treasury of the U.S.S.R. enough C-4 troopships from the dwin­
foreign exchange to enable it for dling reserve fleet of World War
the first time to cover in full by II vessels have been allocated to
1970 all Soviet expenditures of two SlU-contracted companies by
hard currency paid out for the the Maritime Administration.
chartering of foreign ships."
Two of the ships, the General
May Control Seas
C. C. Ballou and the General
Bow pointed out that the Soviets Stewart Heintzelman, went to the
are outstripping us in merchant SlU-contracted Sea-land Service,
vessel construction by 12 to one, Inc., for conversion into containand that Soviet tonnage under erships with a capacity of 325
construction is in the millions containers of 35 feet each. The
while ours is only a few hundred vessels, to be converted at the
thousand. The congressman said Galveston, Texas, facilities of the
that unless the pattern changes, Todd Shipyards Corporation, at a
Russia will control the world's cost of $11.3 million, will housed
sealanes as they are already visit­ in Sea-land's Puerto Rico-Europe
service.
ing 800 ports in 90 countries.
One C-4 will be converted to
"The United States has waited
too long—37 months—for a new containership operations by SIUmaritime policy to modernize our contracted Hudson Waterways
shipping and shipbuilding indus­ Corporation. The company will
spend some six million dollars on
tries," he charged.
"The crisis is upon us. Unless the job and plans to insert a 110we have an 'across-the-board' pro­ foot-long midbody to increase the
gram to build many new ships, our ship's capacity. Upon completion
defense capabilities and commit­ of the work, the vessel will be able
to carry 385 of the 40-foot con­
ments cannot be fulfilled.
"Our national balance of pay­ tainers or 770 of the 20-foot sizes
ments will grow worse. Our world­ and will be used in the company's
wide export expansion program domestic trades.

Cert. Allocates

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�March 1, 1968

Double-Play for SlU Pensioners

Seafarers Otis Dore (left) and W. D. Gee (center), both members
of the SlU Inland Boatmen's Union, receive their first retirement
checks from Thomas Glidewell, SlU Agent in Port Arthur, Texas. Dore
and Gee have been union members since 1944 and 1943 respectively.

*
*

The Atlantic Coast

4
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Page Five

SEAFARERS LOG

by Earl (Bull) Shepard, Vice-President, Atlantic Coast Area

The coppei* strike has been going on for almost eight months now
and still no indication that the companies have any intention of
agreeing to a settlement which is fair and equitable to their 60,000
employees. In spite of efforts by the 26 unions involved and at­
tempts by a government mediation panel which failed to reach any
satisfactory solution to the contin- ^
uing deadlock, the companies and "Manny" is now a bosun, in
persist in their refusal to face the addition to receiving a lifeboat
issues and even have the gall to ticket. He advised seamen with
claim they don't really understand the required time to take advan­
tage of this wonderful opportunity
what the issues are.
This is a most significant na­ to better themselves."
tional battle between manage­
Norfolk
ment's arrogance and workers who
Charles Horton, who sails as
consistently exploited
have
fireman,
is looking for a good
for many decades. We in the
ship
heading
for Vietnam.
trade union movement must, and
Anthony Barnes was bosun on
will, go on backing the copper
strikers to the hilt until the com­ the Princeton Victory last trip.
panies are forced to admit to the He's looking for a good Far East
issues and bargain in good faith run now.
whether they like it or not.
Herb Fentress reports the Pro­
ducer had a good run to North
Baltimore
Europe. Herb was FWT and
Alfonso Armada joined the Un­ would like to sail to the Far East
ion in 1952. An AB, he's looking next time out.
for a Sea-Land or Calmar ship
Just off the Neva West as AB,
after a voyage on the Ponce.
Gary Haywood is looking for a
trip to India.

Coyt. Extends 50-50 Cargo Rates
DespiteReportShowing Inadequary'
WASHINGTON—Despite findings by an impartial study that guideline rates for Americanflag ships carrying government-sponsored 50-50 cargoes should be raised "very substantially above
current interim level," the Maritime Administration has told the unsubsidized shipping industry
that its inadequate ceilings an- ^
nounced last December 21 will ships at a worse disadvantage than road" in any formula they devise,
that the fair return to shippers
be extended for another 30 ever.
must be figured not on the basis
When
they
were
announced
in
days.
December, SIU President Paul of a single voyage but on the basis
At a meeting with maritime
Hall denounced the interim rates of an average return of ten per­
labor and management represent­
cent over a period of time.
as "arbitrary" and "absurd."
atives, acting MARAD Adminis­
"If such policies are allowed to
Can't Break Even
trator James W. Gulick cited wide
"disparity" in the figures of his stand," Hall declared at that time
Based on costs submitted by the
agency and those produced by in a protest to Commerce Secre­ shipowners. Little found that aver­
Arthur D. Little, Inc., a manage­ tary Alexander B. Trowbridge, age rates needed to break even
ment consultant firm, as his rea­ "we cannot see how the already between the Gulf and India would
son for the new delay "until the harassed unsubsidized companies be $29.86 per ton for an inter­
can hope to replace or modernize
facts are ascertained."
existing vessels, let alone build mediate sized T-2 of 21.000 dead­
At the request of the Industry
new vessels, and the total effect weight tons and $42.95 per ton
Committee on Maritime Rates,
can only mean further loss of jobs for a 10.000-ton AP-3. The in­
Little made a study of guideline
for American seamen and sub­ terim ceiling rates for these voy­
rates based on the same cost fig­
ages are $26.89 and $36.43 re­
ures submitted by the industry to stantial disadvantage to our na­ spectively. Needed rates for the
tion's trade and other needs."
MARAD and arrived at voyage
same ships from the North Pacific
Needs Denied
expenses to the shippers which
Coast to India would be $28.68
ranged from six percent to as
Prior to Gulick's most recent for the T-2 (against the ceiling of
much as 31 percent higher than 30-day extension, scheduled to $26.05) and $41.89 for the AP-3
those determined by MARAD begin as soon as MARAD pub­ (against the ceiling of $34.98).
officials.
lishes notice of it in the Federal
Conclusions from its findings of
The Little report noted that Register, there had been hopes fact were "clear," the Little re­
since guideline rates—under which the February 14 meeting at the port stated. These were:
U.S.-flag ships are supposedly en­ end of the previous extension
• Present rate structures are
abled to compete profitably with would hring about some equitable unrealistic and even if contracts
foreien-flag vessels for a legally- agreement, but the industry's were awarded at today's ceiling
required minimum of 50 percent needs were again rebuffed.
rates, owners of neither small nor
of all government-generated for­
Michael Klebanoff, president intermediate size ships could break
eign aid cargo—were first insti­ of the unsubsidized Arherican even — let alone make a profit
tuted in 1957, ship operating costs Trampship Owners Association, which would eventually allow
have increased 68 percent. Guide­ said it was "somewhat of a sur­ modernization of their fleets.
line ceiling rates during that time, prise" that the facts and figures
• If owners are to average a
however, have been raised only of MARAD and the Little report
'fair and reasonable' rate (implicit
22.5 percent for small ships and seemed to be so far apart.
have actually been reduced by 9.6
The president of the SlU-con- in the cargo preference law but
percent for intermediate sized tracted Seatrain Lines, Joseph not defined) the ceiling rate must
ships of between 15,600 and Kahn, declared that "the industry be substantially above the level at
29.999 tons.
surely is not getting a fair rate" no which the average is expected to
The unsubsidized shipping in­ matter what the studies show. He fall. Since guideline rates are ef­
dustry has long protested the in­ observed that all facts in the pos­ fectively ceiling rates, they should
adequacy of the MARAD cargo session of MARAD are identical be set well above the level at which
rates on the grounds that they with those that Arthur D. Little the average ship can make a fair
cannot compete for U.S. cargoes had, so he thought the "numbers" and reasonable profit.
profitably enough even to replace should be identical.
• "From these conclusions, it
their, aging tonnage as it becomes
Kahn warned the MARAD of­
obsolete. The interim rates pres­ ficials that if they didn't want to is logical to recommend that the
ently in dispute did little to help see the end of the independent rate ceiling should be immediately
owners of smaller vessels and put U.S.-flag fleet, they must regard raised very substantially above the
operators of intermediate size as an essential to the "rules of the current interim levels."

SIU Protests Fishing Treaty Violations

SEAFARERSlfcLOG
Mar. I, 1968

Fentress

Vol. XXX, No. 5

Official Publication of the
Seafarers International Union
of North America,
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District.
AFL-CIO

Armada

Paul Curzi is taking a vacation
before looking for a cook's job.
Paul isn't particular where the ship
will go. His last job was as chief
cook aboard the Producer.
John Green thought the White­
hall was "a good feeder" and had
a very smooth trip running to
Vietnam. John was bosun and
would like an intercoastal ship
next time out.

Executive Board
PAUL HALL, President
EARL SHEPARD
CAL TANNER
Vice-President
Exec. Vice-Pree.
AL KERR
See.-Treas.

LINDSEY WILLIAMS
Vice-President

ROBERT MATTHEWS
Vice-President
Editor
MIKE POLLACK
StaS Writers

Boston
Thomas Fleming is happy for
the chance to spend some time at
home with the family. A 25-year
union veteran, his last ship was
the Halaula Victory, where he
sailed as an AB. .
Fred Rashid will take a good
coastwise trip. His last job was
as AB on the Cantigny.
After sailing in the deck depart­
ment 26 years, Manuel De Barros
attended the Deck Upgrading
School in New York. It paid off

jiuaiHCgl

PETER WEISS
HARRY WITTSCHEN
STEVE STEINBERG

Staff Photographer
ANTHONY ANSALDI

Meeting with members of Congress from Massachusetts recently over Soviet fishing treaty violations
were James Ackert, SI UNA Vice-Pres. and Pres. of the SlU-affiliated Atlantic Fishermen's Union,
pointing out •rea of violation on map, and SIU Rep. Joe Algina, Present at the meeting were (I.
to r.) Rep. James Burke, Rep. Hastings Keith, Ackert, Sen. Edward Kennedy, Rep. William Bates, Rep.
Edward Boland, and Algina. The SIU charged that Red vessels were fishing New England spawning areas.

Published biweekly at 810 Rhode Island Avonao
N.E.. Washington, 0. C. 20018 by the Seafar­
ers International Union, Atlantis, Gall. Lakea
and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675
Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel.
HYaclnth 9-6600. Second class postage paid
at Washington, D. C.
POSTMASTER'S ATTENTION: Form 3579
cards should he teat to Seafarers Intematlanal
Union, Atlantic, Galf, Lakes and Inland Wnten
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brook­
lyn, N.Y. 11232.

�Page Six

March 1, 1968

SEAFARERS LOG

Passing The Buck
From Fob. 8, 1968 to Fob. 21, 1968
DECK DEPARTMENT

•i

TOTAL REGISTERED
Port
Boston
New York ...
Philadelphia .
Baltimore ...
Norfolk
Jacksonville .
Tampa
MobUe
New Orleans
Houston
Wilmington ..
San Francisco
Seattle
ToUla

All Groups
Class A Class B
7
10
63
41
• 7
7
18
39
16
16
12
10
4
3
17
16
46
69
29
30
13
10
28
63
27
14
276
308

TOTAL SHIPPED

—aslA Clssfl
9
36
6
8
19
13
6
12
48
20
21
19
228

2
25
3
8
7
9
8
6
36
19
9
36
16
183

2
6
0
6
4
10
3
2
2
6
10
17
21
87

ENGINE Da&gt;ARTMENT

TOTAL REGISTERED

Seafarer Louis Field was presented with in-patient hospital benefits
at the Staten Island USPHS hospital, New York, recently by SlU
patrolman George McCartney. Things are going fine, reported Field.

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans ....
Houston
Wilmington
San Francisco ...
Seattle
Totals

All Groups
Class A Class B
0
2
31
66
10
7
17
33
11
6
7
3
6
2
16
14
40
47
27
26
12
16
24
39
17
19
213
272

TOTAL SHIPPED
Ail Groans
4
23
11
10
8
8
6
10
34
26
13
10
9
178

3
46
6
7
10
6
4
9
38
20
17
28
13
207

3
16
6
3
10
12
2
3
8
4
9
16
24
116

REGISTERED on BEACH
AH Groups
Class A Class B
8
182
22
118
28
17
20
90
176
129
39
71
66
966

10
105
13
62
14
11 7
9
101
76
1
6
6
420

Iii

REGISTERED on BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B
2
6
97
121
9
19
78
66
23
21
8
11
10
4
61
49
117
94
84
87
20
0
47
9
26
12
486
585

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

TOTAL REGISTERED

The Pacific Coast
by Frank Drozak, West Coast Representative

A bill to outlaw the use of professional strikebreakers, such as
those currently hired by the Hearst Corporation's Herald-Examiner,
has been introduced by Assemblyman Edward E. Elliott (D-Los
Angeles). .
The measure (AB426) was initiated by the California AFLCIO. It would bar employers from ^
using professional strikebreakers offer. Need for this legislation
and prohibit professional strike­ is underscored by the ten-weekbreakers from seeking jobs with old strike at the Los Angeles
Herald-Examiner where scores of
California employers.
imported
strikebreakers have been
It defines a professional strike­
identified
as professionals.
breaker as one who has in the
California
cities that have al­
preceding five years repeatedly
ready,
banned
professional strike­
offered his services to employers
involved in strikes or lock-outs. breakers include San Francisco
"Repeatedly" is defined in the bill and San Jose. The 11 states that
as meaning on two or more oc­ have banned these parasites are
casions aside from any current Indiana, Pennsylvania, New Jer­
sey, Massachusetts, Washington,
Maryland, Michigan, Delaware,
Louisiana, Rhode Island and
Hawaii.
San Francisco
Shipping is brisk in this port.
Among the vessels paying-off and
signing-on are the San Juan, FanThe Seafarers Appeal
wood, Topo-Topa, Achilles, John
Board, acting in accord with
C. Antinous, Enid Victory, Steel
with the Collective Bargain­
Apprentice, Steel Architect and
ing Agreement between the
American Pride.
SIU and various employers,
has amended Section 9, para­
Seattle
graph (A) of the Shipping
J.
R.
Davis
is back from a vaca­
Rules to read as follows:
tion
in
Alabama
and is ready to
"A. Unless otherwise spe­
sail
again.
His
last
job was as
cifically entitled thereto by
bosun
on
the
Seatrain
Georgia.
these rules, all those who pos­
C.
J.
(Cadillac
Jack)
Murray
sess a Class 'B' seniority rat­
said
he
had
a
good
gang
on the
ing shall be entitled to Class
Penn
Explorer.
C.
J.
was
bosun
'A' seniority rating eight (8)
on
the
run
to
India.
He
had
to
years after they commenced
get
off
to
take
care
of
some
per­
to ship regularly with the
sonal business.
companies set forth in Ap­
Joe Pehdleton is waiting for a
pendix A, provided they
Far
East run after a voyage on the
maintain their Class 'B' sen­
Minot
Victory as AB. Joe's been
iority without break, and pro­
an
SIU
man for over 20 years.
vided further that, on or after
December 1, 1967, they will
Wilmington
have completed satisfactorily
Joe Barron returned to this port
the advanced course of train­
after a long trip on the Seatrain
ing then currently offered by
New Jersey. Joe is looking for­
the Harry Lundeberg School
ward to a vacation.
of Seamanship for the depart­
Ben Broderick spent six months
ment regularly shipped in."
on the Mount Vernon Victory.
The amendment was made
After resting awhile, Ben is ready
on December 6, 1967.
to sail as soon as he finds a good
AB's job.

New Amendment

To Shipping Rules

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans ....
Houston
Wilmington
San Francisco ..
Seattle
Totals

aassA Class B
0
1
19
44
9
4
10
16
6
4
7
6
2
2
9
13
56
24
13
14
2
6
43
28
10
10
209
146

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groui
Class A'dsMf1 Class C
0
1
2
6
27
11
4
1
3
8
6
1
10
6
6
6
9
5
0
4
1
7
5
0
37
26
4
18
16
4
7
6
3
18
8
40
13
12
10
107
'87
156

REGISTERED on BEACH
All 1Sroups
Oass A Class B
3
2
39
125
7
18
67
49
14
9
6
6
8
2
16
6
97
198
80
40
18
0
49
4
7
25
267
627

SubsUiieJ Lines Have Advantage
In MSTS Charters, AMA Charges
WASHINGTON—The American Maritime Association has urged that subsidized U.S. shipping
companies be required by the Maritime Administration to return to the government part of the
construction subsidy funds they have received when their vessels are chartered to the Defense De­
partment for long periods in ^
14 subsidized shipping companies compete for MSTS charter busi­
competition with the ships of with direct financial aid, for both ness with vessels whose capital
unsubsidized companies.
construction and operating differ­ cost is 50 percent or less of their
Alfred Maskin, legislative di­ ential, but this aid is designed only actual cost."
rector of the AMA-^which repre­ to give these carriers a cost parity
Pointing out that some 35 sub­
sents 91 unsubsidized companies, with competing foreign-flag op­ sidized ships have been chartered
including many under contract to erators on international trade to MSTS since mid-1966, Maskin
the'SIU—declared in a letter to routes. The unsubsidized lines, said the capital costs of these ves­
acting Maritime Administrator however, receive no direct federal sels was about half that of those
James W. Gulick that the direct aid aside from legal restrictions built by AMA members because
government assistance toward con­ which bar both subsidized Amer­ the government had paid about
struction of their vessels gives the ican and foreign-flag vessels from half of their construction costs.
subsidized companies an unfair U.S. domestic trade routes.
Capital cost, the letter contin­
competitive advantage over the
ued,
is such a major element in
The AMA spokesman noted
unsubsidized lines.
the
computation
of Charter hire
that his group operates 235 carStressing the fact that the gov­ goliners, bulk carriers, tramps, that an unsubsidized ship can
ernment already requires suspen­ tankers and other types of ves­ compete with one built on federal
sion of operating differential sub­ sels, while the subsidized compa­ subsidy only if a share of that
sidies for vessels of the favored nies have some 300 cargo liners subsidy—equal to the proportion
operators while on time charter to —many of which were built with of the period of the time charter
the Military Sea Transport Serv­ government subsidies in order to to the useful life of the ship—is
ice, Maskin maintained part of offset the competition of foreign- recaptured by the government.
construction subsidies granted flag ships, whose wage and safety This would put all vessels on an
these operators should be recov­ standards are not on a par with equal capital cost basis for the
period of the time charter.
ered as well.
the U.S.
While conceding that the sec­
"The Administration properly
However, Maskin stressed, tion of the Merchant Marine Act
requires that all operating differ­
ential subsidy payments for such when bidding for long-term char­ which provides that construction
vessels be discontinued during ters with MSTS, the subsidized subsidy will be returned to the
the period of this time charter operators are at a competitive government if a vessel is used in
operation," Maskin told Gulick, advantage because their costs are domestic trades does not specific­
but "no requirement has been im­ partially compensated by govern­ ally apply to MSTS charters, Mas­
posed that construction subsidy ment funds.
kin said the "spirit of the statute,
"You can readily see," he wrote, and the desire to maintain an un­
shall be repaid to the Adminis­
tration for the time the ships are "thaf it is impossible for vessels subsidized as well as a subsidized
utilized under the MSTS char­ owned by our meSnbership, many fleet, requires that proportional re­
of which have been rebuilt at very capture of construction subsidy be
ters."
MARAD supplies the nation's substantial unsubsidized costs, to imposed."

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SEAFARERS

AFL-CIO Exec. Council Raps
'Price Gouging' for Drugs
BAL HARBOUR, Fla.—American labor charged the nation's big
drug companies with "betraying the public interest" and called on Con­
gress to pass strong legislation to force down the price of prescriptions.
The AFL-CIO Executive Council handed down a five-point indict­
ment accusing the major pharmaceutical companies of:
• "Promoting the sale of 'new' patented drugs which are less effec­
tive than established drugs not so protected.
• "Promoting the widespread sale of drugs of unproven clinical
value thereby endangering the lives of persons afflicted with conditions
for which there would be an effective cure if they were treated with
available effective drugs.
• "Promoting over-use of drugs, particularly antibiotics, in spite of
the accompanying danger of the development of resistant strains of
disease organisms.
• "Promoting the sale of drugs having serious side effects when
there are equally effective, less toxic drugs available.
• "Promoting the sale of drugs which have dangerous side effects
for minor conditions that do not require drug therapy.
• "Confusing the practicing physician with a multiplicity of over
18,000 trade names."
The Executive Council statement charged that no major industry has
been more "socially irresponsible" than the large pharmaceutical
manufacturers.
It cited evidence uncovered at congressional hearings, first by the late
Senator Estes Kefauver (D-Tenn.) and more recently by Senators Gaylord Nelson (D-Wis.) and Philip A. Hart (D-Mich.).
"The hardest-hit victims of the price gouging," the council said, "are
the chronically ill aged" who find the cost "a crushing burden"—
especially since prescription drugs are excluded from medicare.
The council praised Food &amp; Drug Commissioner James Goddard
for his efforts to administer existing legislation in the public interest but
stressed that his legal authority is limited because "the law is not as
strong as it should be."
Declaring that "the American people will never accept their health
as a legitimate area for commercial exploitation," the Executive Council
called for legislation to:
• Include prescription drugs under medicare, provide a national
drug formulary, limit reimbursement for drugs under any federal
program to the price for the generic—rather than brand name—
product. Physicians should be required to prescribe by generic name
when there is no question of quality differences, the council said.
• Give the Food &amp; Drug Administration authority to compare the
relative;effectiveness of similar drugs and disclose the information.
• Reduce the price of drugs now kept artifically high by exclusive
patents, and amend the patent laws to reduce the number of years a
drug may be granted a monopoly.
The council statement noted that the major brand drug companies
spend some $600 million a year—or $3,000 for each doctor trying to
influence physicians to prescribe by brand name.
"The advertising pays off," the statement noted. "A great majority
of physicians prescribe by brand name and the patient has to buy the
expensive brand name drug. Organized medicine itself takes no respon­
sibility for evaluating the relative effectiveness of drugs. Drug advertis­
ing revenues are an important part of the total budget of the American
Medical Association."
The result of all this, the Executive Council charged, "is gouging of
the customer."

Henderson B. Douglas, director
of organization for the Office Em­
ployees since 1953, has died after
a long illness. He was 53. Born
in Pittsburgh, Douglas became an
organizer on the AFL staff in
Washington in 1938 and was
among those who helped organize
employees of the Tennessee Valley
authority when it was launched
in the New Deal era. He died in
a Ridgewood, N. J. hospital.
*

*

&gt;•&gt;

United Air Lines pilots, still
working under a contract that ex­
pired nearly 14 months ago, took
steps to see that their members
don't run out of cash in the event
of a strike. The Pilots executive
committee for United Air Lines
authorized its finance committee
to negotiate up to $30 million in
bank credit to supplement the
union's regular strike benefits of
$300 to $450 a month that go into
effect after 30 days of a strike.
The union will be legally free to
strike on Feb. 29. Issues still in
dispute include the crew size on
new short-range jets, salaries, job
bidding and scheduling rules.

AFL-CIO Vice President Joseph
Beirne has been appointed by
President Johnson to a four-year
term on the 15-member board
that will direct the new Public
Broadcasting Corp. Beirne is
president of the Communications
Workers. The semi-public, non­
profit corporation and its board
were created by the AFL-CIOsupported Public Broadcasting
Act passed by Congress last Oc­
tober. Financed by federal and
private funds, the corporation will
promote quality educational pro­
grams on radio and television,
make grants for programming ex­
penses and set up a broadcasting
library and archives.
&gt;K

iX

*

President Lee W. Minton of the
Glass Bottle Blowers has pledged
full cooperation with the Federal
Mediation &amp; Conciliation Service
in their efforts to settle the glass
container strike, now in its third
week. William E. Simkin, director
of the service, scheduled a Wash­
ing meeting with both sides in­
volved in the strike of 35,000
union members.

Page Seven

LOG

Even Swap

The strike of 60,000 copper workers
against the Big Four of the copper industry
—Kennecott, Phelps Dodge, Anaconda and
American Smelting and Refining—is well
into its eighth month with continued refusal
by management to give an inch on labor's
demands that they relinquish the strangle­
hold they have had on their employees for
generations.
A great majority of our population may,
with nothing but the mass-circulation news
media to inform them, get the deliberately
planted, mistaken impression that this great
struggle between would-be feudal barons and
20th-century American workers is little more
than a chess game between two otherwise
friendly rival factions. This could not be
further from the truth.
The industry couldn't care less about the
legitimate demands of its employees and is
not only reaping huge profits through im­
ports from wholly-owned foreign facilities
but clouding the mind . of the American
public on key issues of the home-front dis­
pute as well.
Once considered a serious breach of ethics
by responsible editors of press, radio and
television, favorable "coloring" in general
news coverage has become widespread in
our country as "part of the deal" with good
advertising customers.
Will Rogers once said: "I only believe
what I read in the papers." He would retract
that statement if he read many of today's

press reports of what is going on in the west
he loved so well.
More and more we see, in newspapers
long considered unimpeachable journals of
true facts in a free America, shocking
examples of how big business manages to
distort the truth with coercion and threats
backed by advertising dollars.
This lapse in the responsibilities of a
free press is not unique. For management's
coveted advertising buck there are, sadly,
too many top executives in the communiications media today who will not shun the
invitation to poison public opinion in favor of
the highest bidder. As in the case of the
railway trainmen's strike last summer and
the aircraft machinist's strike in 1966, there
will be more irresponsible screaming about
"a national emergency" when there is none.
No matter how tough it may get, the strike
is the basic tool of the working man's fight
for equality of rights. None of us can afford
to see the copper workers denied the recog­
nition by their "feudal barons that they
deserve in this presumably civilized year of
1968.
Regardless of the "impartial" press, with
its head in the sand and the money trough,
organized labor will see to it that the copper
workers are brought up from the "Middle
Ages" the commercial press would leave
them in. They will not "limp away to fight
another day" as the copper bosses hope they
will but will win their fight for an equitable
contract and working conditions.

;

�Page Eight

SEAFARERS

Voice for Maritime Representatives
In U.S. Fleet Policy Urged By Hood
SAN FRANCISCO—The "alarming deficiencies" of the American merchant marine must be laid
directly to President Johnson's advisors' who seem oblivious to the dangers posed by the continued
neglect of the U.S. fleet, the president of the Shipbuilding Council of America, Edwin M. Hood,
charged recently.
ly for the past several years, de­ bone of our nation's shipping
He further assailed the fact liveries of U.S.-flag merchant ships capability."
experienced people from the mari­ have averaged only 15 vessels per
As evidence of the Goverment's
time and shipyard industries are year, he said.
outlook
on merchant marine prob­
"rarely afforded" an opportunity
"Hundreds
of
merchant
vessels
lems, Hood cited a recent un­
to balance the views of those per­
sons advising the President who built in World War II ride at classified report, prepared by the
are less knowledgeable in the anchor in mothball status," Hood Maritime Administration, which
continued. "The continuing worth
maritime field.
of these reserve fleets in terms of stated that there was no reason
Hood delivered his critical com­ today's varying and often sophis­ to believe that the Soviet Union
ments at the annual meeting of ticated military commitments has might dominate world shipping
the Western Shipbuilding Asso­ become an issue of controversy and which suggested "that we
ciation which met here on Feb­ with overwhelming expert opinion need not be alarmed about Rusruary 9th.
on the side of their being worth­ ria's raidly multiplying seapower."
less rustbuckets."
Attacks Complacency
Hood also scored the Admin­
istration's
maritime budget which
"Some 300 ships in these fleets,
Centering his remarks on the
he
said
might
provide enough
challenge offered by the Soviet most of which were restored to
Union's rapid progress in mari­ active duty for the Vietnam con­ funds for a paltry three vessels,
time, Hood deplored the Admin­ flict at great expense, represent a and asked if that might not be
istration's complacency and its costly, second-rate sealift capa­ the "long promised" plan to revit­
dependency on "worthless rust- bility. The 1,100 more uneco­ alize the American maritime fleet.
buckets" for seapower. Seventy nomic, inefficient and obsolete
"Why is it that the policy mak­
percent of the United States naval vessels which comprise the bal­ ers and those who advise the
and maritime fleets are over 20 ance of the maritime defense re­ President," he asked, "are so im­
years old, he said, and should serve fleet are destined for the pervious to the ocean challenge
compel the country to assign high scrap pile."
posed by the Russians?"
priority to a stepped-up seapower
Yet, in the light of all this,
As a corrective measure. Hood
program.
said Hood, "the policy makers proposed that Government consul­
Whereas the U.S.S.R. has taken still expound that these unreliable
tation with maritime and shipyard
delivery of over 1 GO ships annual­ reserve ships constitute the backindustry representatives, who he
claimed are rarely given the op­
portunity to present their views
in the making of maritime policy,
be made mandatory.

Unsubsidized Owners Urge Govt. Bar
Military Cargo for Foreign-Built Ship

March 1, 1968

LOG

Last Timber Call at Westporf

The SlU-contracted Yorkmar (Calmar) takes aboard the final load
of lumber to be shipped from Westport, Oregon. This port on the
Columbia River had been a lumber shipping port for 100 years.

The Gulf Coast
by Undsey Williams, Vice-President, Gu/f Area

A new $2 million soybean processing plant has been opened
in Destrehan, La., by the Bunge Corporation. The plant was
officially dedicated by the symbolic tolling of a ship's bell.
The bell was used to emphasize the importance of soybean
exports to the U.S. balance of trade. About 40 percent of the
nearly one billion bushels pro- ^
duced by this company are ex­ soybean meal and oil for export
ported and 1,000 tons of soybeans purchase abroad.
can be produced each day into
New Orieans
The first Delta ship to sail since
the strike was the Dei Mar. Now
on the South America run as a
freighter, she has Otto Piedersen
sailing as bosun; Lloyd Schenk

SUP Concludes Balloting
For Officials, Amendments

WASHINGTON—Three spokesmen for the unsubsidized Amer­
ican-flag shipping industry have strongly urged that the govern­
ment refrain from awarding any military cargo to a vessel, built
and previously registered in "
Norway, which has been brought Shipowners Association and Mar­
San Francisco—Results in the unionwide balloting for officials
under U.S.-flag registry by States vin J. Coles, counsel for the Com­
mittee
of
American
Tanker
Own­
of
the SIUNA-affiliated Sailors Union of the Pacific for the 1968Marine Lines.
ers.
69
terms of office, and on the proposed amendments to the SUP
The request was contained in
Involved
is
the
former
Nor­
Constitution
and the SUP Ship- ^
joint telegrams sent last week to
wegian
freighter
Norbeth
—
now
ping
Rules,
were
approved unan­ C. P. Shanahan, First Patrolman;
Defense Secretary Robert S. Mc
renamed
the
Old
Dominion
State
imously by the membership at Jim Dimitratos, Second Patrol­
Namara and Vice Admiral L. T.
man; Bill Berger, Third Patrol­
and
registered
under
the
U.S.
the regular SUP meetings held at
Ramage, Commander of the Mili­
man; and Paul Dempster, Tanker
flag—and
alleged
plans
for
its
headquarters and the branches
tary Sea Transport Service, by
Patrolman.
use
in
the
carriage
of
American
Alfred Maskin, legislative direc­
on February 19.
At Seattle, Port Agent Ed CoClarke
Roberts
tor of the American Maritime military cargoes.
The membership action fol­ ester and Patrolman John Battles
"Vigorous Opposition"
Association; President Michael
lowed the reading of the Balloting
were re-elected to office.
as chief electrician; Owen Grif­
Klebanoff of the American Tramp
"Undersigned remind you," the Committee's report, which showed
fith
as reefer engineer; and Aurelio
At Portland, incumbents Jim
telegrams said, "of their long that all incumbent candidates for
Reyes
as cook and baker.
Dooley,
Port
Agent,
and
Bill
standing vigorous opposition to office had been re-elected in the
Smith,
Patrolman,
were
both
re­
any award of military cargoes on secret, two-month vote that ended
MobUe
elected.
berth, voyage or charter basis to January 31.
Norwood Geno has completed
At Wilmington, Port Agent
foreign-built vessels which, be­
The position of Honolulu Port
a
four-month
trip on the MontGordon
(Blackie)
Ellis
and
Patrol­
cause of lower capital costs, pro­ Agent vacated in January, 1967,
pelier
"Victory.
He
has sailed from
vide unfair competition to Amer­ by the resignation of Ragnvald man Ray Murphy were re-elected
the
Gulf
area
for
20
years under
ican built ships.
Johansen and filled since that to office.
all
deck
ratings.
Bill Armstrong was re-elected
"American dry cargo ships are time by the Headquarters Third
Also sailing on that ship was
Port
Agent of the New York
BALBOA, C. Z.—Sixty-three now available for these cargoes Patrolman, Bill Berger, went to
Terrill
Clarke, who shipped as
branch and will once again work
ships were halted in their passage and any award of cargoes to ves­ Charlie Russo.
chief
pumpman.
He has registered
through the Panama Canal on sels built foreign or previously un­
All four propositions on the with Geert Pott, who was re­ again and hopes to catch another
February 25 when a Japanese ves­ der foreign-flags would not only ballot carried by well over the elected Patrolman.
ship shortly.
sel carrying 51,806 tons of iron deprive American ships of the two-thirds majority vote required
In a six-man contest for the
Clyde Gamer sailed as steward
ore struck a rock and sank in the cargoes, but remove incentive for for passage under the SUP Con­ position of Honolulu Port Agent,
on
the Andnous during a recent
canal. No injuries were reported. new American building . . ."
stitution. They will become effec­ the membership chose Charlie
trip
to Vietnam. "Hardrock" has
While officials expected the
Any use of the Old Dominion tive on March 4, 1968, fourteen Russo to represent them in the
been
shipping from the Gulf for
channel to be open to traffic again State would "be contrary to as­ days from the date the balloting Islands.
20
years.
within a few days, the Panama surances previously given to the report was approved by the mem­
At New Orleans, incumbent
Joe Roberts, who now sails in
Canal's temporary closing adds to American (maritime) industry by bership.
Henry Johansen was re-elected
the steward department, is ready
the difficulties imposed on ocean- Military Sea Transport Service
A total of 2,915 members cast Port Agent.
and raring to go.
borne commerce by the closing of that no former foreign ships their ballots in this year's election.
Re-elected to the five positions
the Suez Canal on June 6, 1967. would be used so long as Amer­ Here are the results of the voting
Houston
as trustees of the SUP Building
The Japanese ore carrier, the ican-built ships are available," for officials:
Corporation
were
Morris
Weis­
Shipping has slowed in this
Shozan Maru, had been north­ the telegrams pointed out.
Morris Weisberger was re­
berger,
Jack
Dwyer,
C.
P.
Shana­
port;
however, we have a number
bound on her way from Peru to
The three industry officials also elected to serve his ninth term as
Dunkirk, France. About 20 miles requested an early meeting with SUP Secretary - Treasurer since han, Jim Dimitratos, and Alex of ships scheduled to call during
the next period.
inland from Panama City in a MSTS of all parties concerned to first accepting the union's top of­ Wharton.
section of the canal known as the "clarify" the issue so that U.S. fice in February, 1957. Jack
The Houston Livestock show
The five members who wilPrepGaillard Cut, the ship struck a shipowners will be able to "pro­ Dwyer was re-elected to the posi­ resent the SUP next year as dele­ has started and we also have a
rock which tore a six-by-eight-foot ceed with future plans without tion of Assistant Secretary-Treas­ gates to the SIUNA Convention rodeo in town, so everyone is
hole in her bow. The bow sank to fear of unfair competition from urer.
are Morris Weisberger, Jack wearing western gear. "Tex"
the bottom in 47 feet of water, foreign-built or documented ves­
Also re-elected at headquarters Dwyer, Jim Dooley, Blackie Ellis, Strickland had his ten-gallon hat
but the stern remained afloat.'
sels."
ready for the occasion.
were Joe Pohorence, Dispatcher; and Bill Armstrong.

Vessel Sinks
la Panama Canal;
63 Ships Stalled

�March 1, 1968

T

r-4

M

HE sun beams down. The cool salt breeze is
refreshing. The crowd stands about, chatting,
waiting. Then the officials on the platform, and the
honored guest, are ready. The crowS is quiet. The
guest lifts the ceremonial champagne bottle by its
neck, and brings his arm back. Then, in a loud voice,
he declares, "I christen thee the John Smith," smashes
the bottle against the bow of the ship, and the
mi jhty vessel rumbles down the slipway to its maiden
voyage. The crowd cheers, camera shutters click, and
another addition to the fleet has officially been made.
This is the ship christening ceremony as it exists
today, a mixture of officiality and good cheer. But
the history of ship christening goes back thousands
of years to solemn and often inhuman religious
rituals that were meant to appease the gods and in­
sure safe voyages for the ships and their crews, even
at the expense of human sacrifices.
Though a clear-cut record of the evolution of
launching ceremonies is hard to come by, there is
enough evidence to show a reasonable sequence of
events.
Ellis, in "Polynesian Researches," tells that Fijians
and Samoans used to make human sacrifices to their
shark deities, and in Tahiti it was customary to shed
human blood when canoes were launched or built.
According to Mariner, in his book "Tonga", there
was the grisly custom of using human beings as
rollers on which to launch' a ship, similar to the
ancient Norse habit of tying human victims to the
launching-rollers. This ceremony was known as
"hlun-rod" or roller-reddening.
Fortunately, such customs in these areas have given
w; y to more symbolic rituals, such as the offering of
kava and oil to the sea-gods by the Tonga islanders.
Actual records of an offering to the gods upon
completion of a ship date back as far as 21 centuries
before Christ. An ancient Assyrian tablet gives an
acco"nt of' the Deluge and the construction of the
Ark. As part of the religious ceremony connected
with the Ark's completion, the tablet explains, oxen
were sacrificed.

Religion took a major part in battles and ship
laimrhings in ancient Greece and Egypt. At the
battle of Salamis, the Greeks sailed their warships into
battle only after having made sacrifices to the gods
and having poured special drinks to Zeus, the
Protector, and Poseidon, Ruler of the Seas. Here
we see the part plaved by wine and water in the early
ceremonies which has developed through the ages to
the christening of ships with wine, water, and now,
more commonly, champagne.
The religious aspect of blessing the ancient Greek
ships was further described by Appian an ancient
Roman historian.

iC,

"On the shores of the sea, altars were erected
where their bases might be washed by the waves.
In a semi-circle, the ships of the fleet were drawn
about near by, their crews the while maintaining a
profound silence. The priests in boats rowed three
times round the fleet . . . adding prayers to the gods
that ill-luck should not befall the vessels. Then
returning to the shore, they immolated bulls or calves,
the blood of which reddened the sea and the shore.
The aged manuscript, "A Discourse on the Naviga­
tion of the Portuguese", translated into English in
1579, gives the following fairly full account of the
religious ritual followed by the Chinese upon com­
pletion of a ship:
"When they launched their ships into the sea at
the first making, the priests go apparelled with gar­
ments, being very rich of silk to make their sacrifices
in the poops of them, where the place of prayer is,
and they offered painted figures, and they cut and
burned them before their idols with certain ceremonies
that they make, and sing songs with an unorderly
tone, sounding certain little bells. They worship the
devil, where they have him painted in the forepart of
the ship, because, as they say, he should do no hurt
to the ships. In all this discourse they are eating and
drinking at discretion."

SEAFARERS LOG

Such religious zeal reachecl a peak in the Middle
Ages, when ships were named after saints and no
craft was sent to sea without its shrine and idols.
Guerin's "History of the French Navy" tells that
the ships of Louis IX, when he sailed for the Holy
Land in 1248, each had an altar and a priestly entour­
age. As with the shrines of the ancient Greek and
Roman ships, the altars were placed in the "poop"
deck, the highest rear deck of the ship. In fact, the
name "poop" deck comes from the Latin "puppis", the
name that used to be given to the honored after-deck
where "pupi", or small statues of deities, were en­
shrined.
In 1488. when the ship Sovereign was launched in
England in the presence of Henry VII, the renovated
ship was renamed and quite regally blessed, according
to records, with "a mitred prelate with attendant
train of priests aiid choristers, crozier in hand, with
candle, book, and bell, and holy water stoup" per­
forming the benediction.
However, with the coming of the Reformation un­
der Henry VIII, the Church of Rome no longer par­
took of such ceremonies there, and through much of
Protestant Europe, whatever remained of the ritual
was generally devoid of religious significance.
But the pomp remained. At the 1610 launching
of the British ship Prince Royal, wrote one of the
master shipwrights, Phineas Pette, "The noble Prince
(Henry), himself, accompanied with the Lord Admiral
and the great lords, were on the poop, where the
standing great gilt cup was ready filled with wine to
name the ship so*soon as she had been afloat, ac­
cording to ancient custom and.ceremony performed
at such times, and heaving the standing cup over­
board. His Highness then standing on the poop, with a
selected company only, besides the trumpeters, with a
great deal of expression and princely joy, and with the
ceremony of drinking in the standing cup, threw all
the wine forwards towards the half-deck, and solemn­
ly calling her by the name of the Prince Royal, the
trumpets sounding the while, with many gracious
words to me, gave the standing cup into my hands."
A custom that lay close to the hearts of the people
was followed in Catholic France, in the 18th and
early 19th centuries, and was similar to the baptism
of a child. A god-father and god-mother were
chosen; often they were children. The god-father
would present a bouquet to the god-mother, and
then both would pronounce the name chosen for the
ship, and the priest, who would repeat this and declare
the vessel so named, would sprinkle the bow of the
ship with holy water and give a benediction.

Page Nine

On the other hand, as charming and simple as that
part of the French christening was, the launching cere­
mony also had its grisly side. It was customary in
France to remove all devices preventing the ship from
sliding into the water but a single beam, known as
the "dog-shore", which was propped between the
vessel's stern post and the slipway, and alone re­
strained the great hulk. The hazardous task of chop­
ping this beam in two in order to release the ship was
assigned to a volunteer from among the convicts in
the galleys. This man would position himself be­
tween the launching ways and under the craft loom­
ing above him. and. at the signal, he would begin to
chop the beam. If he was quick enough, he might
escape with his life by leaping into a special pit
before the vessel careened down upon him. If he
lived, he was rewarded by receiving his freedom.
But more likely, the poor fellow was either crushed
or horribly maimed, seeming to perpetuate the ancient
sacrifices of the Norsemen or the South Sea Islanders.
Great religious significance came to be attached to
ship ceremonies in Britain in the late nineteenth
century, when the Queen of England, it is said,
originated a religious service at the launching of the
Alexandria in 1875. The ritual developed into a full
choral service including extracts of the 107th Psalm,
beginning with the 23rd verse, and coupled with a
special prayer. The benediction was in accordance
with the Church of England and therefore used no
holy water, but it was followed by a civil ceremony
in which a bottle of wine was smashed across the
ship's bow after a sponsor had named her.
The benediction over British vessels dates back by
actual record to 1390 when, according to St. Denys'
account of a particular seafaring expedition, "the
ships were blessed by the priests."
In pre-Soviet Russia, the Greek Church is reported
to have taken a major part in ship christening cere­
monies. As Robert K. Jerret, writing in the 1909
U.S. Naval Institute Proceedings, explains, "The sei'vice includes the blessing of the ship in detail—the
officiating priest and his attendant acolytes and choris­
ters marching through all the decks, burning incense,
carrying lighted candles, and sprinkling the craft
everywhere with holy water—all the while prayers
are read and chants are sung. When the ship has thus
been blessed the crew are assembled before an altar
especially reared for the occasion within the vessel,
and, after the craft's colors are blessed, each mem­
ber steps forward to the altar, kisses the priest's hand,
and receives the benediction of the church." Wine
was used only in the secular ceremony, in which the
bottle was smashed across the bow.
In America, christening and launching ceremonies
gained a limited amount o^ pomp and tradition from
England, and were given no religious significance.
It has been noted that the famed frigate Constitu­
tion was christened with a bottle of water in 1797—
two times; in each case, the ship got stuck and refused
to slide into the water. Finally, she was launched on
the third effort, but only after having been baptized
"with a bottle of choice old Madeira, from the cellar
of the Honorable Thomas Russell, a leading Boston
merchant," according to Rear-Admiral George H.
Preble's history of the Boston Navy Yard.
In 1858, three sponsors—among them, thenLieutenant George Preble—each christened the U.S.S.
Hartford. As the ship touched water, one sponsor
broke a bottle of Connecticut River water across the
ship's figurehead, one smashed a bottle of Hartford
Spring water, and one emptied a bottle of sea water on
the vessel's bow.
While the significance of each bottle of water is
plain, the ceremony was a joyous one but apparently
took place with little realization of the lengthy and
varied hitsory of the ceremonies ships have gone
through around the world. What was born in the
pagan mind to appease the gods, and evolved into
complex religious ritual has become both a vestige of
the past and a show of pride in our mighty and
powerful ships of today.

�Page TMI

SEAFARERS

March 1, 1968

LOG

Building Trades Pledge Tull Support'
To Extend Job Training Programs
BAL HARBOUR, Fla.—Presidents of the 18 AFL-CIO building trades unions meeting here re­
cently, adopted a blueprint for "affirmative action' to bring more Negro and other minority group
workers into apprentice training.
They also pledged coopera­
to "explore mutual problems" with
Wirtz indicated that the Labor
tion with efforts to use the organizations representing minor­ Department will continue the anti­
model cities program as a means ity groups in the community.
discrimination regulations of the
of opening up job and training
In a letter to Labor Secretary Bureau of Apprenticeship and
opportunities for residents of the W. Willard Wirtz, Haggerty said Training and not seek to impose
inter-city slums.
the building trades policy is one a numerical quota system, which
In both programs, the Build­ of "full and voluntary support of the unions strongly oppose.
ing &amp; Construction Trades De­ government efforts to eliminate,
He wrote Haggerty that the
partment and its affiliates will once and for all, discrimination "affirmative action program'"
work closely with government, on the basis of race, creed, color adopted by the building trades
emoloyer and civil rights orga­ or national origin."
presidents would "represent a
nizations.
Haggerty said the building strong and progressive forward
BCTD President C. J. Haggerty trades will make "maximum utili­ step toward answering, once and
said the action programs are a zation of responsible civil rights for all, complaints that building
follow-up to the policy resolutions organizations willing to join in a trades unions may not be exerting
adopted at the department's con­ cooperative effort" to make the their best efforts in full support
vention last December. The con­ program work "with full recogni­ of private and public action to
vention said the building trades tion of the necessity for industry eliminate discrimination."
"will not tolerate discrimination" to formulate its requirements for
On the model cities program,
and will work to expand job op­ employment and entry in the the unions offered "full coopera­
portunities for minority groups.
trade."
tion" to the rehabilitation of slum
In reply, Wirtz commended the neighborhoods.
Programs Endorsed
unions for "the forthright posi­
The law requires a "maximum
The department's executive
tion" they have taken in volun­ opportunity" for residents of the
council, joined by the presidents
tarily "recognizing and meeting areas being rehabilitated to obtain
of all 18 affiliates, voted a strong social responsibilites."
jobs and job training.
endorsement of the cooperative
programs planned for 48 cities.
These programs are already in
progress in 31 cities.
They typically involve govern­
ment financing with sponsorship
by unions and groups such as the
Workers Defense League and the
by Fred Farnen.Secretery-Treesurer,Greet Lakes
Urban League. They seek out
qualified candidates for appren­
ticeship programs and provide
The SIU's Great Lakes District is opposing District 50 of the
"catchup" classes to help other­ United Mine Workers in a representation election for 115 em­
wise qualified applicants over­
ployees of the Norfolk and Western Railroad here.
come educational deficiencies.
The Norfolk and Western Railroad operates three carferries on
The union presidents called on
the
Detroit River which transport railway cars from Detroit to
local unions to work actively with
Windsor,
Canada. These vessels
these programs and others that
Duluth
operate
around
the clock, 12
will be started. They urged locals
Congratulations
are extended to
months a year. They alternate
Douglas
Smith,
Frank Hardt,
three crews on each vessel which
and
Gary
Dunne
for
passing the
include firemen, oilers, wheels­
radar test qualifying them for
men, lookouts and deckhands.
Although most voting will be original mates license.
The three men studied at the
done by ballot box, a provision
SIU-AMO
sponsored school in
has been made to allow a mail
this
port.
We
wish them lots of
ballot for those men ill, disabled
luck
in
their
new
career as offi­
or on vacation.
cers.
WASHINGTON—Representa­
Jack Wallan, AB, just returned
tive Thomas Felly (R-Wash.) has
from shipping in the West Coast
introduced a bill in the House of
area. Woody Rentro, AB, has been
Representatives that would call for
discharged from St. Mary's Hos­
the return of American vessels on
pital. Rags Melander, second cook,
loan to Latin American nations
is recovering from a hernia oper­
which seize U.S. fishing vessels in
ation.
international waters.
The weather is mild and if it
The Congressman said his bill
continues, we expect to have an
Rafferty
Hannon
would apply to all nations which
early fit-out.
have American ships under loan.
Toledo
We are midway through the
He cited several instances in lay-up season and expect an early
Delegates to the Toledo Fort
which Ecuador had actually used fit-out if the mild weather con­ Council heard John Gilligan, en­
American vessels on loan to seize tinues. Registration has been slow dorsed by the Ohio Democratic
American-fiag vessels in interna­ with only a dozen or so members party to unseat renegade incum­
tional waters.
registered in each department.
bent Frank Lausche for U- S.
On January 7, 1967, he said,
Now that most of the bugs Senate, speak on the progress of
that country employed the Cay- have been removed from vacation his campaign.
ambe, a U.S. tug on loan, to cap­ plan filing, checks should be proc­
Gilligan is supported by a num­
ture three American fishing boats essed within a two-week period ber of Fort Council representa­
between 35 and 51 miles off the from the date of filing.
tives who see in him a candidate
Ecuadorian coast; on July 4.1967,
favorable to labor-supported leg­
Cleveland
Ecuador used the U.S.-loaned
islation.
The 1968 season is expected to
Esmeraldes, formerly the patrol
Several members of the SIU are
boat USS Enice, to seize an Amer­ get off to one of the earliest starts attending the SIU-AMO School in
ican ship 24 miles offshore; and on in years, weather permitting. One this port. Subjects range from en­
August 3, 1967, the Esmeraldes company has scheduled the last gineering and navigation to stew­
was again used in the seizure of week in March as get-away week. ards courses. The stewards school
two American fishing vessels.
The Cleveland Fort Council is graduated 22 men recently.
Under Felly's bill, if the coun­ in the reactivation stage with two Among those receiving stewards
try seizing American vessels in meetings held and another set for certificates and awaiting assign­
international waters with a United March 8. Turnouts have been very ment in that capacity are Richard
States loan vessel fails to reim­ good.
Harmon, Robert Rafferty, Don
burse the U.S. Government for
A number of inquiries have Schefke, John Taylor, John
any fines imposed, the Fresident been.made about joining the union Vernon and Paul Werynski. Grad­
"should terminate the loan to and we have sent information to uates can earn as much as $1,250
such nation of our vessels."
would-be members.
per month.

The Great Lakes

Seizure ef US
fishily Vessels
Stwed by Peiiy

L

ftst months the David Thompson,
Paul H. Townsend and Diamond
Alkali arrived in Duluth tmd Stur­
geon to lay-up. Arriving on the scene
was Duluth port agent Jackie Hall to
assist the men in filling out vacation
and other benefit forms. Shipping
was good on the Great Lakes in 1967,

€
A-

y

Duluth Port Agent Jackie Hall, seated, visited the
Diamond Alkali in Duluth, recently. Charles Murphy,
porter, prepares to fill out form for vacation check.

David Thompson wheelsman Dave Gowans fills out vaca­
tion form in Sturgeon. Looking on are crewmen Jack
Vier, wheelman, Joe Kozyrie, bosun and port agent Hall.

Robert Ferguson re­
ceived his oiler's rating
at D u lu t h upgrading
school. He sailed last sea­
son on Paul H. Townsend.

Harry Stockman (left) and Ross Gowans, discussed the
season's sailing with Jackie Hall. The SIU Great Lakes Dis­
trict veterans sailed as wheelsmen on the Diamond Alkali.

�March 1, 1968

'The Union
Will Always Help'
To The Editor:
Please thank everyone for
the help they gave us when my
brother, Isidore Levy, died on
December 18.
My brother always said if I
need help, go to the Union. He
said it was the best Union and
they always help when you need
them. I also thank you for the
check.
Mrs. Freda Land!
Brooklyn, N. Y.
&lt;|&gt;

Seafarer's Widow
Thanks The Union
To The Editor:
I want to thank you all for
what you did for my husband
and me.
I also want to thank the
USPHS Hospital for their help,
and the Union for the check
they sent me. Thanks for every­
thing.
Sincerely,
Mrs. Beatrice Dufrene
New Orleans, La.

To The Editor
lOG Feature Cited
By Senator Clark
To The Editor:
Your February 2 doubletruck
feature, "The Sea: A Solution
To Famine," is an excellent job
of writing.
We'd like to inquire whether
this is an .original feature with
the LOO? ft is possible Sen­
ator Clark may wish to put it
in the Congressional Record.
Les Finnegan
Staff Member
Senator Joseph Clark, (D-Pa.)
Editor's Note: The LOG
feature, "The Sea: A Solution
To Famine," was independently
researched and written by the
LOG staff.

Has Two Sons
Sailing With SlU
' To The Editor:
I have two sons that have
attended the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship and a
third that will enter shortly.
I'm very proud of my mer­
chant seamen. I also enjoy
reading the LOG. When my •
son Ronald joined the SIU, we
discussed the news events pub­
lished in it.
Carl, the second to enter the
Union, is a messman on the
Herminia, sailing to Vietnam.
He is 17 years old and had
never left West Virginia. He
will sign up again as soon as
he returns from this voyage. If
any mothers or wives of his
shipmates would like to write
me, I would enjoy hearing from
them.
Sincerely,
Mrs. Jenneva Guthrie
7124V2 Kanawha St.
St. Albans, W. Va.
25177
^

Fleet Upgrading
Urgent Need
To the Editor:
It seems to me that we can't
waste much more time waiting

SEAFARERS
for someone to do something
about a modern American mari­
time fleet. Our fleet must be
ready to go at all times, and we
mustn't be made to rely upon
foreign-flag vessels for any mili­
tary needs that might develop.
The merchant marine is the
only vehicle capable of carrying
the men and materiel to the
front on a steady basis. Its devel­
opment would not only aid the
war effort, but, unlike McNamara's FDL's, would pay for
itself in peacetime.
Construction of a modern
merchant fleet would open up
thousands of jobs at shipyards.
It would call for increased activ­
ity in related industries. It would
shrink unemployment and pump
new life into the economy.
Peacetime use of modem mer­
chant fleet might help the coun­
try engage in increased world­
wide commerce, would aid our
balance-of-payments deficit.
And again, it would provide
jobs for thousands of men,
either as seafarers or in related
areas.
Research and development of
a modern maritime fleet might
also bring new advances, much
as the developments of the space
program have done. Already,
private firms and the U.S. Navy
are experimenting with hydro­
foil ships, and hovercraft; some
of these, I have read, are to
travel over the seas at as much
as 100 knots. A vigorous pro­
gram to apply these advances to
a modern merchant fleet would
go a long way toward upgrading
U.S. shipping.
But it can only happen if those
who have the power to breathe
life into the industry understand
its great potential.
Arthur Logan

Arizpa Crewmen
Aided Seafarer
To the Editor:
I would like to take this op­
portunity to thank the Captain,
officers and crew of the Arizpa
fSea-Land) for the aid and as­
sistance they extended in getting
me off the vessel in time to be
home during the illness and
d'-ath of my wife.
Also, my family and I would
like to thank the officials and
membership of our union for
their sympathy and attention in
this most trying of times.
Thank you very much and it's
good to know that the brother­
hood of the sea is flourishing
strongly. Long may our banner.
Vave.
Clifford Martin
M-1094
^

Page Eleven

LOG

Veteran Seafarer Recalls Parade
Of Celebrities on the Del Norte
Veteran Seafarer Bill Kaiser has many fond memories of his years as steward on the Delta lines
passenger ship Del Norte, which had as its guests many representatives of government, stage, screen
and radio, religious missionaries and the late Cornelius Vanderbilt III "who went around the room
collecting cigarette butts from
business. The type of people who an account of which appeared in
the ashtrays.'
traveled on the Del Norte and her a January, 1967, issue of the LOG.
Brother Kaiser recalled for a sister ships were mainly retired
The Del Norte can accommo­
LOG reporter recently some of people enjoying a pleasure cruise, date 120 passengers. Kaiser, as
the well-known people who had business men or engineers work­ steward, considered his greatest
been regular visitors on the Del ing for companies with offices in problem the fact that there is
Norte. "I remember Cornelius South America, and missionaries. always someone who wants "some­
Vanderbilt III, quite well," he
thing special" like a certain diet
Missionaries Popular
said. "On one trip, we had a cos­
or a food that might otherwise
tume party aboard
"The missionaries were quiet, not be on the menu.
and Vanderbilt family types, rarely the fanatic of
Movies were held every second
came to the party the dime novel," Kaiser pointed night during a voyage. In addition
as a bum. He went out. We had a few who wouldn't such entertainment as bingo, cock­
around the room take grape juice because it repre­ tail parties and costume balls were
collecting ciga­ sented wine, "but most were just held. Each party would offer a
rette butts from average and very likable. The different theme, such as Latin,
the ashtrays.
missionary who comes most read­ Chinese or Italian night, or a Nep­
"I remember ily to mind was Alma Jackson. tune party. Of course, the more
another occasion She weighed about 300 pounds. congenial the passengers, the more
Kaiser
when Vanderbilt Miss Jackson was always a favor­ frequent the parties, added Kaiser.
asked a ship's purser to run off ite among the passengers and
The cabins, which were 30 feet
some post cards on the vessel's crew and was a very pleasant deep and combination living and
mimeograph machine to be sent to woman."
bedrooms were considered among
some of his friends like General
In December of 1966, the ship the finest accommodations avail­
Eisenhower and Bernard Baruch, was visited by Congresswoman able by the ship's passengers,
telling them what a good time he Leonor K. Sullivan of the Third many of whom have stayed at
was having," Kaiser related.
District of Missouri. Mrs. Sulli­ some of the best hotels in the U.S.
van addressed the crewmembers. and South America.
Never Stayed Ashore
Arthur Browne, who was a
prominent member of the stock
exchange, would take a trip every
•
winter, Seafarer Kaiser told the
LOG. "When the ship arrived in
port, he would walk to the other
end of the dock and take another
Kenneth A. Sharp
Tony Prescott
Delta ship back to New Orleans.
Please
contact your mother,
Please get in touch with your
He didn't spend any time at all
Mrs.
Geraldine
Sharp Messick,
mother
in
regard
to
a
ery
im­
ashore, just traveled for the re­
3343
Crestridge
Drive, Dallas,
portant
matter.
The
address
is
laxation he got at sea," said
Mrs. Stephanie Feddern, Apt. 321, Texas 75228, as soon as possible.
Kaiser.
Among the movie and stage 631 Stimson St., Detroit, Mich., She is anxious to hear from you.
performers to sail on the Del 48201. Or call 831-9101.
Norte were Janet Gaynor, a big
Clem Rabom
star of the early talking films and
Frank
Throp
Your wife would like to hear
her husband, the late custume de­
Have a buyer for property. from you as soon as possible. Con­
signer, Adrian, along with Joanne
Dru and Mary Martin. "Actually Please send address to Margaret tact her at 607 Black Horse Pike,
said Kaiser, Mary Martin was a Throp, 4402 Virginia Lane, Dixie Haddon Heights, N.J. 08035.
regular on the Del Sol. She and Groves, Holiday, Fla. 33589., so
Janet Gaynor and her husband that papers can be mailed.
Urbin LaBarrere
had homes in Brazil, so they were
Your sister Henrietta is most
frequent travelers with Delta.
Justo Velasquez
Jack Alton, a leading cameraman
anxious to hear from you at your
at MGM, would sail on the Del
Please phone Rosalina Rodri­ earliest opportunity. Contact her
Norte early every year."
guez at 865-9108 in New York at 6105 N. Rampart St., New
Celebrities were really only a City in regard to an important Orleans. La., 70117.
small part of Delta's passenger matter.
^
Andy Castelo
SIU Lifeboat Class No. 194 Casts Off
Generoso Crispala
Please contact Charles J. Wal­
ters at 408 Church St., Baltimore,
Md., as soon as you possibly can.

PERSONALS

I-

'.

Frank Panette
Please get in touch with Thelma
Wise, 117 Barritt Ave., Holtsville,
L. t.. New York 11742, as soon
as possible.

Copper Companies'
Tactics Rapped
To the Editor:
Talk about "fairness"! Isn't
it amazing how the management
of Anaconda Copper Company,
where workers have been strug­
gling for their rights for months
against this industrial giant, has
stated that it would only be fair
for the strikers to go back to
work so that negotiations can
continue? What kind of doubletalk is this?
I'd hate to think how the
copper workers might be treated
if they didn't have a good un­
ion behind them to support them
in their fight.
Ralph Zenowski

Kenneth Fike
Jim Potts would like you to
contact him at 125 Main St.,
Brookville, Pa. 15825, as soon as
possible.
^

These men are the latest graduates of the SIU lifeboat school in
Brooklyn. They passed Coast Guard examinations and received
lifeboat tickets. Kneeling in front row: Ian Robertson and Charles
Nicola. Second row, L to R: Paul Flores, Bill Bertrano, Dennis
Maupin and William Lofton. In back row: Instructor Paul McGaharn, Charles Reading, Clem Starck, Roy Johnson and James Harris.

Rudolph Cefaratti
Your mother has the following
message for you: "We have your
income tax papers at home. No­
tify us where you want them for­
warded."
William Osborne
Contact your wife as soon as
possible or call 369-1399.

�Page Twelve

SEAFARERS

March 1, 1968

LOG

Seafarers Use Paint, Wire and Wax
To Lannch Sea-Coing Mail Bnoy
Ship's delegate R. Eden told his fellow Seafarers aboard the Cape Saunders (Sea-Land) that
headquarters has been contacted by cablegram regarding the type of currency to be issued for
draws. It was learned that the draws in Vietnamese ports "will be in local currency," Eden re­
ported. E. Heacox, meeting O
'
ported that the ship's fund has
The Vantage Progress (Pioneer
chairman, writes that F. O. Air- $32.15 in tow. Any donations for
Maritime) is shuttling back and
ey has assumed the duties of the TV fund will be gladly ac­
forth between
treasurer. All de­ cepted, reports Brother Brown.
Vietnam and the
partment heads Flllpo Carlino was elected to serve
West and things
write that "every­ as ship's delegate.
are going along
thing is running
pretty well, writes
smoothly with no
meeting secretary
disputed over­
A fine chief steward and a top
Bohhy Stearman.
time." A sugges­ bosun have helped make the re­
I
Ship's
delegate
tion was made
cent voyage of the
^
Stavros Petrantes
that each Seafarer
Mount Vernon
Petrantes
informed that
donate $5 to the
Heacox
Victory a pleasant
repairs are being
ship's fund. The
one,
reports
ship's
made
and
water
tanks will be
ship has been calling at ports in
delegate
E.
Hardcleaned
and
cemented
in the first
the Pacific.
castle. Charles foreign port." JImmIe Bartlett,
White ran a fine
treasurer, told his shipmates that
"This is an old C-2 and we are
steward depart­ they have $28.50 in the kitty. A
very proud to say that we are all
ment that pro­ vote of thanks was extended to
20-year men. It's
vided the best in the steward's department for a job
Byoff
just like old home
food and service well done and the steward, in turn,
week," writes and Harvey Trawick, bosun, did a thanked the deck department for
meeting chairman fine job "keeping a clean ship, helping keep the pantry and messM. J. Dunn from SIU style," Seafarer Hardcastle hall clean.
the Alcoa Master reported. Meeting clerk George
(Alcoa). Meeting ByofF reported "no beefs, plenty of
CITIES SERVICE NORFOLK (Cities
jTfPJ W? Secretary John draws and the ship is running Service),
February 2—Chairman, W.
Whited reports smoothly." The vessel has called Morris; Secretary, S. Castle. Brother
Ricardo Rodriguez was elected to serve as
that Bob Rudolph at Subic Bay, Persian Gulf and ship's
delegate. Motion was made to write
to
the Seafarers Welfare and Pension
has been elected Yokohoma.
Plan requesting clarification on death
to serve as ship's delegate. Whited
benefit and retirement plan. Few hours
disputed OT in deck department.
wrote that the steward assured the
men that "any suggestion for a
Ship's delegate John Devlne re­
better menu will be taken care of."
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport Comported
to Seafarers on the Trans- mercial),
February 4—Chairman, Darrell
The ship is heading for Casa­
Chafin. Brother E. J. Rogg was re-elected"
globe
(Hudson)
to serve as ship's delegate and was given
blanca, Tunisia and Spain, reports
that the captain a vote of thanks for a job well done. No
Brother Whited.
beefs and no disputed OT.
could not issue
^
draws in Ameri­
OCEAN ANNA (Maritime Overseas),
can money in
Meeting Chairman H. Thomas
21—Chairman. Mack Chapman,
reports from the Fairisle (Pan
the port of Da January
Jr.; Secretary, Pete Triantafillos. Ship's
delegate
reported
there are no beefs
Nang. Crewmem- and all is well in that
Oceanic Tankers)
all departments.
bers have been
that "the tradi­
tional outdoor
asked
to donate
Sohl
AGE (States Marine), Febru­
charcoal dinner
$3 each toward arySTEEL
4—Chairman, J. T. Dickenson; Sec­
had to be can­
the ship's fund. retary, F. T. Motus. $6.05 in Ship's funds.
disputed OT in deck and engine
celled for this trip, Meeting Chairman Jerry Broadus Some
departments. Motion was made that ship
due to the ex­ assured the crew that delegates be fumigated. Vote of thanks was extend­
ed to the entire steward department for
plosive cargo will back Up any legitimate beefs, a job well done.
aboard." Never­ Fred Lynum, meeting secretary,
theless, it's been writes that R. Sohl, was elected
Brown
a good trip with deck delegate, W. Morrison, en­
no beefs reported by delegates. gine delegate and B. McNally will
Ira Brown, meeting secretary, re- represent the steward department.

— 4^

—4,—

&lt;I&gt;

A five-gallon can painted "international orange" with the legend
U.S. mail printed on the side was the conveyor of Christmas greet­
ings for the crew aboard the SlU-contracted Loma Victory.
Seafarer Otto Pedersen decribed this unique system for was written on it. "We even built
a little U. S. flag," said Pedersen.
delivering mail to a LOG re­
A radio message was sent to
porter while the ship was docked the Coast Guard reporting that
in New York recently.
they were dropping the crew's
Seafarers on the Loma Victory mail fully stamped in a mail buoy
(Delta) were unable to get home one mile South of the Honolulu
for Christmas and lacked time to channel buoy. Just to give a po­
get letters off from a Post Office, tential finder more incentive to
so, according to mail the 25-odd letters, the mes­
Seafarer Peder­ sage continued: "There is ten
sen, they devised bucks in it for Christmas presents
a unique system for whoever picks it up."
for delivering the
The Loma Victory was "going
mail off the coast full-speed when we placed a cargo
of Honolulu, Ha­ line through the handle and low­
waii.
ered it into the water," Pedersen
"Captain (Jo­ explained. "Some of the men were
Pedersen seph) Trannish still skeptical about it working,
suggested that the but it did. A small craft found
men build a mail buoy," said the buoy and mailed the letters."
brother Pedersen, who was bosun
Wife Receives Mail
on the voyage. "I didn't think it
Mrs.
Pedersen was among
would work and neither did a
those
who
received mail about
number of other men, but we de­
seven
days
from the time the
cided to try it."
buoy was lowered into the sea.
Building the mail buoy was a
Brother Pedersen said that the
simple operation, lasting a few crew heard about the buoy being
hours. Working on deck with AB found on the radio. "The man
Cecil Futch, Pedersen explained who found the buoy contacted the
that they used a pair of five-gallon Captain later on. I've never heard
paint cans, weighted at the bottom of anything like this before,"
with cement so it wouldn't sink Pedersen explained, adding that
to the bottom of the ocean. "Then the "Captain probably suggested
we bent the flaps over and placed the idea as a way of breaking the
the mail into the buoy, which was monotony of the long return trip
then sealed. We wired it together from Vietnam."
dnd used melted wax, placing it
Oiler Howard Menz, whose sis­
around the can by the lid. Then ter received a letter at her Penn­
we took a stick and wired it to sylvania home, said that "it was a
the can," the bosun related.
real event on this sTiip.'? Ah article
Before they cast it afloat, the on the Loma Victory's unusual,
crew tested the can for leaks for mailing system was carried in
three days. After they saw it was New Orleans papers, the Associ­
buoyant, the can was painted "in­ ated Press and the home-town
ternational orange" and U. S. Mail papers of several crewmen.

; '

• -,:.A •

Cutting the Cake

. •

.

COLUMBIA
TRADER
(Columbia),
January 23 — Chairman, C. L. Owen;
Secretary, John Routson. Brother R. E.
"Bobby" Gennon was elected to serve as
ship's delegate. No beefs were reported
by department delegates.

ALCOA MASTER (Alcoa), February 11
—Chairman, Michael J. Dunn ; Secretary,
John Whited. Brother Bob Rudolph was
elected to serve as ship's delegate. De­
partment delegates reported that every­
thing is running smoothly.

CAPE SAUNDERS (Sea-Land), Jan­
uary 20—Chairman, E. Heacox ; Secre­
tary, R. Eden. It was suggested that
each member donate $5.&amp;0 to build ajp a
ship's fund. Motion was made that the
maintenance and cure be raised from
$8.00 to $16.00 per day in accordance
with the higher cost of living. Motion
was made that crewmembers receive port
time between 5 P.M. and 8 P.M., the same
as the mates and engineers.

WHITEHALL (Whitehall Navigation),
January 14—Chairman, Earl C. Gilbert;
Secretary, J. G. Lakwyk. Few hours
disputed OT in deck and engine depart­
ments. Brother Gordon D. Wheeler was
elected to serve as ship's delegate.

Mark LaGasse, born Decem­
ber 21, 1967, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Robert E. LaGasse, Woodside, N. Y.
^
Richard Paul Baraldi, born
September 21, 1966, to Seafarer
and Mrs. Richard Baraldi.
Randy Parkes, born January 18,
1968, to Seafarer and Mrs. Robert
J. Parkes, Bogota, N. J.
—
—
Loren Henderson, born Jan­
uary 28, 1968, to Seafarer and
Mrs. R. E. Henderson, Brooklyn,
N.Y.
.
Kim Marie Novelll, born Jan­
uary 16, 1968, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Anthony D. Novelli, High­
lands, Texas.

&lt;1&gt;

.&lt;

•

Debora Ann Spiers, born No­
vember 3, 1967, to Seafarer and
Mrs. T. H. Spiers, Columbia,
Mississippi.
FAIRISLE (Pan Oceanic Tankers),
December 16—^Chairman, H. Thomas ; Sec­
retary, Ira C, Brown. $32.15 in ship's
fund. No beefs were reported by depart­
ment delegates. Brother Fillipo Carlino
was elected to serve as new ship's dele­
gate. Various topics were discussed,
mainly the need for a retirement plan for
men with lengthy service. Resolution con­
cerning same to be drawn up.

Veteran Seafarer Rufus Stough Sr., 71, and wife Emily recently
celebrated their 50th wedding anniversary. Brother Stough joined the
SIU In 1939, is now retired. His son, Rufus Jr., has been in the SIU
22 years and is now chief steward aboard the SlU-contracted Del Sol.

•

V

Gary Chadwick Arch, born
December 31, 1967, to Seafarer
and Mrs. Joseph G. Arch, New
&lt;|&gt;
William Outlaw, born Decem­
ber 10, 1967, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Robert Outlaw, Baltimore, Md.

David Trent, born November
15, 1967, to Seafarer and Mrs.
John Ellis Trent, Mobile, Ala. '

&lt;1&gt;
Kathleen Grace Hutchinson,
born August 14, 1967, to Seafarer
and Mrs. Stanley J. Hutchinson,
Baltimore, Md.

&lt;1&gt;
Robert Harold Newgren, born
January 19, 1968, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Thomas R. Newgren, Duluth, Minn.
Martin O'Ferrell, born January
13, 1968, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Johnny W. O'Ferrell, Pritchard,
Ala.
Rosalio Urhina, born January.
23, 1968, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Francisco Urbina, Galveston,
Texas.
—
—
Chester Raymond Wescott,
born October 23, 1967, to Sea­
farer and Mrs. Raymond Wescott,
Jr., Manteo, N. C.
Frank Robert Cavello, born
January 26, 1968, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Frank A. Cavello, Jersey
City, N.J.

�March 1, 1968

SEAFARERS LOG

Page Thirteen

Steel Vendor Crew Throws a Party
For Kids from Saigon Orphanage

\i

The generosity of the crew of the SlU-contracted Steel Vendor enabled 35 children from a Saigon
orphanage to have the time of their lives at a recent dockside party held aboard the vessel for the
benefit of the children.
When the Steel Vendor^
Bidul-gi orphanage in Pusan, at an early age and went out on
docked at Saigon, Seafarer Fred Korea. This orphanage has been his own. He served in the Army
Shaia related to the LOG, the a favorite of his and whenever during 1918-19. Before shipping
entire crew gave a Christmas Brother Shaia visits Korea, he out, he had some jobs ashore, in­
party for 35 children from a brings the kids toys and food.
cluding a soda fountain conces­
Vietnamese orphanage. The Isth­
sion at the Hudson Tube in New
Presented with Plaque
mian Company "gave their per­
York.
The Kwang Myung Orphanage
mission for the party and their
Brother Shaia first went to sea
office in Saigon was notified to and School For The Blind in In­ in the late 30's and joined the
make arrangements for the chil­ chon, Korea, presented Shaia with Union in New York in 1944. His
a plaque in honor of his work
dren," reported Brother Shaia.
first job was third cook on the
Because of space limitations, on behalf of that institution. It old William R. Davie. His first
the veteran Seafarer pointed out, read in part: "Commemorating steward's job was on the Howard
"we couldn't entertain as many your kindness to and love of the E. Coffin during the war and he
children as we would have liked. blind children, I hereby present a has sailed with that rating most of
I asked the orphanage to have 35 letter of appreciation to you."
A native of Syria, he came to his years in the SIU.
children brought aboard. It was
Brother Shaia. who is a grand­
the
United States as a youngster
a little too crowded to have any
father,
lives with his wife, Susie
and
lived
as
a
child
in
New
York
more, what with their teachers
in
Farmingville,
N. Y.
City.
Brother
Shaia
lost
his
mother
and some GI's to watch for their
safety."
'Most Generous' Crew
Brother Shaia, who has sailed
with the SIU since 1944, has
staged a number of ship-board
parties and in his opinion "this
Clayton Ward, 66: A heart ail­ was the Alcoa Master. He is
crew has proven to be the most ment claimed the life of Brother survived by his mother, Mrs.
generous of all." All hands, he
Ward in Marine Leona Drago of New Orleans, and
reported "donated money to buy
City, Mich., on four brothers and one sister. The
toys, candy and other things to
January 14. He burial was in Lake Lawn Park
be given to the kids." In addition,
was born in Port Cemetery, New Orleans.
the captain, officers and three
Lambton, Can­
men "who were on the beach in
ada and lived in
Charles Neely, 53: Brother
New Orleans," also contributed.
Marine City. He
Neely
died on January 18, at St.
The men were so generous, that
joined the union
Elizabeth's Hos­
they collected "enough toys and
in 1943 in the
pital, Beaumont,
playthings for about 60 children,
port of Detroit.
Texas. A member
with all the extras being sent to At the time of death, he was ship­
of the SIU Inland
the Vietnamese orphanage the ping on the Great Lakes. Brother
Boatmen's Union,
children came from," reported Ward sailed in the deck depart­
he sailed as a
One of the most famous landmarks in Ireland is the Blarney Stone.
Shaia.
ment as a wheelsman. Burial was
With the approach of Saint Patrick's Day, veteran Seafarer Pat
tugboat c^tain.
The steward department did a in Port Lambton.
Conley writes of the legend of the Blarney Stone and its place in
Born in Merrygreat job preparing goodies. Shaia
Irish History. Brother Conley has contributed a number of articles
ville, Louisiana,
reported. Each child was given his
to the LOG, in the past.
Raymond Drago, 24: An auto­
Brother Neely
toy in a Christmas stocking and
This whole blarney business started with Cormac MacCarthy,
a decorated Christmas tree made mobile accident caused the death was a resident of Beaumont. He
clan chieftan and Lord of Blarney during the reign of Queen
of Brother Drago joined the union in Port Arthur,
the screen complete. The holiday
Elizabeth I.
on August 27, in Texas and was employed by the
meal was served by the crewmemThe Queen insisted that MacCarthy formally acknowledge
Needles Munici­ D. M. Picton Co. Surviving is his
bers. Entertainment was provided
her sovereignty. Although he acted cordially, the glib-tongued
pal Hospital, wife, Ethel. The burial was in
and at least for awhile, the chil­
Irishman managed to talk his way around the situation and taking
Needles, Calif. A Magnolia Cemetery, Beaumont.
dren were able to forget the war
no action until, finally Queen Elizabeth cried out "This is all
member of the en­
raging around them.
blarney: What he says, he never means."
gine department,
The youngsters entertained on
No one knows exactly what inspired the kissing of the Blarney
he sailed as FWT.
the Steel Vendor were not the
Ernest Caligiura, 59: Brother
stone but legend has it that this was a highly valued inaugural
Born in New Or­ Caligiura died on December 3 at
first to benefit from the generosity
stone, much like that under Westminster Abbey's Coronation
leans, he had re­
of SIU crews. While sailing on the
the USPHS Hos­
Chair, and venerated by MacCarthy's ancestors.
Steel Surveyor about 10 years ago, sided in Bullhead City, Arizona.
pital, Baltimore.
Because of its importance the stone was mounted in the safest
the crew gave a Christmas party Brother Drago joined the Union
He sailed in the
and.most inaccessible spot available. Perhaps those less endowed
for some 50 youngsters from the in New Orleans and his last ship
steward depart­
thought some of MacCarthy's inherited way with words might
ment and his
rub off on them. And who can blame anyone for wanting to
last ship was the
A
Queen
Is
Crowned
imitate the soft Irish gift of speech.
Marymar. Born
Today, a massive square tower dating from 1446 is all that
in New York
remains of MacCarthy's hilltop fortress and the Blarney Stone
City, he made his
is inset under its ancient battlements some 120 feet above the
home in that city.
ground. To get there, visitors pay about 30 cents and climb
He sailed for 26 years, joining the
127 narrow stone steps winding skyward through a circular turret.
SIU in the Port of New York.
The walls are nine feet thick, with the only light coming through
Brother Caligiura was buried in
slit-like windows.
St. Raymond's Cemetery, Bronx,
N. Y.
Blarney's Spell
^
First all loose change, glasses, jewelry, etc., are removed to
keep them from going into orbit. The guide stationed there
Crittenden Foster, 47: Brother
provides a thick steamer rug, so none have to lay on the damp
Foster died on December 18 in
tower floor. Instead, you are carefully bundled up and entrusted
Jersey City, N. J.
to the secure grip of an attendant whose sole duty is to keep a
At the time of
novice from joining any loose possessions in orbit.
death, he was on
Reaching backwards, you grip two sturdy rails, the subject
an SIU pension.
lowers head .and shoulders into a space between the two ledges.
Brother Foster
These openings were built in such a way that stones and hot lead
was born in Ohio
could be poured down onto attackers. Here, in this imaginative
and joined the
location, the Blarney Stone offers all a challenge. While this is|
union in the port
going on, a photographer records one's actions for posterity, (two
of New York. A
views sell for under $1) but people are too busy concentrating
member of the
on the distance down to notice.
deck
department,
he sailed as AB
Linda Battle, 18-year old daughter of Seafarer Winston Battle,
Seriously, the performances are fun and a lot easier than
and his last ship was the Yorkwas recently named homecoming queen of Compton Junior College, mar. Brother Foster was a resi­
years ago when you were lowered head - downward over the
Compton, Calif. Linda is studying to become a nurse. With her is dent of Pearisburg, Va. Surviving
parapet. A grating has been installed for protection and actually,
the only real danger is loss of dignity.
college president, Foster Davidoff. Brother Battle is a member of is his wife, Lorene. Brother Fos­
the steward department and has sailed with the union since 1942. ter's remains were cremated.

FINAL DEPARTURES

1/

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�Page Fourteen

SEAFARERS

March 1, 1968

LOG

SABINE (Ship Operators), February
4—Chairman, J. Smith; Secretary, None.
One man missed ship in Bombay. Some
disputed OT in deck and engine depart­
ments. Motion was made that the wages
of OS, wipers and messmen be increased
by 140.00 per month.
TRANSGLOBE (Hudson Waterways),
February 12—Chairman, Jerry Broadus :
Secretary, Fred Lynum. Crew was re­
quested to cooperate with the Mate. Ship's
delegate told crew that there will be no
draws made in Danang in American
money. He will back up any legitimate
beefs. Crew was asked to donate $3.00
to build up a ship's fund.
STEEL FABRICATOR (Isthmian),
January 14—Chairman. P. C. Willoughby;
Secretary. Angelo Silvestri, Jr. Discussion
held in engine department regarding OT
for firemen and oiler in excess of 8 hours.
Discussion held regarding menus.
MALDEN VICTORY (Alcoa), January
13—Chairman, J. Farrand; Secretary, G.
Vargas. Captain is well pleased with the
crew. There is some disputed OT in
engine department. $21.00 in ship's funds.
WILD RANGER (Waterman), January
28—Chairman, R. Scharge; Secretary, A.
H. Reasko. Everything is running smooth­
ly with no major beefs. Vote of thanks
was extnded to Brother Bartlett, ship's
delegate, for a job well done. $20.00 in
ship's fund. Steward thanked the crew
for their cooperation in making this a
swell trip.
SEAMAR (Calmar), February 10—
Chairman. Claude Garnett, Jr.; Secretary,
Lewis Smith. No beefs were reported by
department delegates.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances.
The constitution requires a detailed CPA audit every
three months by a rank and file auditing committee elected by the membership. All
Union records are available at SIU headquarters in Brooklyn.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust
- fund agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds
shall equally consist of union and management representatives and their alternates.
All expenditures and disbursements of trust fun^ are made only upon approval
by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund financial records are available at the
headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively
by the contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If you
feel there has been any violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in
the contracts between the Union and the shiiiowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals
Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Earl Shepard, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
17 Battery Place, Suite 1930, New York 4, N. Y.
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times, either by
writing directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts art available in all SIU halls. These
contracts specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT
on the proper sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect your contract rights prop­
erly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The LOG hqs traditionally refrained
from publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the
Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed
harmful to the Union or its collective membership. This established policy has b«n
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings in all constitu­
tional ports. The responsibility for LOG policy is vested in an editorial board which
consists of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board may delegate,
.from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.

YOUNG AMERICA (A. L. Burbank),
February 4—Chairman. Henry P. Lopez;
Secretary, Peter V. Hammel. $18.91 in
ship's fund. No beefs were reported.

UNFAIR TO LABOB

PENN TRANSPORTER (Penn Ship­
ping), February 6—Chairman, Joseph
Tucker; Secretary, Roman Viloria. Ship's
delegate reported that everything is run­
ning smoothly. Vote of thanks was ex­
tended to the steward department for the
good chow.

DO NOT BUY
SIU-AGLIWD Meetings
New Orleans Mar. 12—2:30 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 13—2:30 p.m.
Wilmington . Mar. 18—2:00 p.m.
San Francisco Mar. 20—2:00 p.m.
Seattle
Mar. 22—2:00 p.m.
New York . .Mar. 4—2:30 p.m.
Philadelphia .Mar. 5—2:30 p.m.
Baltimore . .. Mar. 6—2:30 p.m.
Detroit
Mar. 8—2:30 p.m.
Houston . .. .Mar. 11—2:30 p.m.

MT. VERNON VICTORY (Victory
Carriers), January 14—Chairman. Harvgy
Trawick; Secretary, Charles W. White.
Everything is running smoothly, thanks
to Brother Hardcastle, ship's delegate.
Vote of thanks was extended to the
captain for a swell Christmas party, to
Brother Charles White, chief steward, and
to his entire department, for the fine
food and service, and to Brother Harvey
Trawick, bosun, for keeping a clean ship,
strictly SIU style.
MADAKET (Waterman), February 4—
Chairman, John T. Cames; Secretary,
Stanley A. Holden. Ship's delegate re­
ported that everything is running smooth­
ly. $37.00 in ship's fund.
RAPHAEL SEMMES (Sea-Land), Octo­
ber 8—Chairman, Bruce Knight; Secre­
tary, Roy Poole. Minor beefs to be settled
with boarding patrolman. Vote of thanks
was extended to the steward department
for the fine Thanksgiving dinner, and
general feeding.
JEFFERSON CITY VICTORY (Victory
Carriers), February 4—Chairman, V.
Chamberlain; Secretary. P. Hogan. One
man missed ship in San Francisco. Every­
thing is running smoothly with no beefs.
NATIONAL DEFENDER (National
Transport), February 12—Chairman,
Harold DeLatte; Secretary, J. A. Hollen.
Some disputed OT in engine department
to be brought to the attention of the
Patrolman. Motion made that the Com­
pany buy beef in Japan. Motion made
that the Union pay vacation monies to
SIU brothers living out of the U.S.A.
Vote of thanks was extended to the
steward department for a job well done.
COE VICrrORY (Victory Carriers),
February 11—Chairman, A. H. Anderson ;
Secretary, Uldarico R. Merjudio. No dis­
puted OT was reported by department
delegates. Vote of thanks was extended
to the steward department for a job well
done.
•
PENN VANGUARD (Penn Marine).
February 12—Chairman, F. Fernandez;
Secretary, R. L. Perras. No beefs and no
disputed OT reported by department dele­
gates. Vote of thanks was extended to
the steward department for a job well
done.
DEL SUD (Delta), November 17—
Chairman, B. Gom; Secretary, D. Owen.
Ship's delegates reported that all beefs
were settled at payoff.
VANTAGE PROGRESS (Pioneer Mari­
time), January 28—Chairman, Jimmie
Bartlett; Secretary, Bobby Stearman.
$28.50 in ship's fund. Motion was made
that all correspondence regarding in­
formation on SIU retirement plan be sent
to all ships so that the members can be
kept up-to-date. Vote of thanks was
extended to the steward department for
a job well done. The steward extended a
vote of thanks to the deck department for
helping to keep the pantry and messhall
clean. No beefs were reported by depart­
ment delegates.

PAYMENT OP MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone In any official
capacity In the SIU" unless an official Union receipt Is given for same. Under no
circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason unless he Is given
such receipt. In the event anyone attempts to require any such payment be made
without supplying a receipt, or If a member Is required to make a payment and Is
given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have been required to make
such payment, this should Immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. The SIU publishes every six
months in the SEIAFARERS LOG a verbatim copy of Its constitution. In addition,
copies are available In all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with Its contents. Any time you feel any
member or officer Is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obli­
gation by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc., as well as all other
details, then the member so alTected should Immediately notify headquarters.
RETIRED SEAFARERS. Old-time SIU members drawing disablllty-penslon bene­
fits have always been encouraged to continue their union activities. Including attend­
ance at membership meetings. And like all other SIU members at these Union meet­
ings, they are encouraged to take an active role In all rank-and-file functions. In­
cluding service on rank-and-file committees. Because these oldtlmers cannot take
shipboard employment, the membership has reaffirmed the long-standing Union pol­
icy of allowing them to retain their g&lt;^ standing through the waiving of their dues.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights In employment and
as members of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth In the SIU constitution
and In the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the employers. Conse­
quently, no Seafarer may be discriminated against because of race, creed, color,
national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he Is denied the equal rights
to which he Is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATIONS. One of the basic righto of
Seafarers Is the right to pursue legislative and political objectives which will serve
the best Interests of themselves, their families and their Union. To achieve these
objectives, the Seafarers Political Activity Donation was established. Donations to
SPAD are entirely voluntary and constitute the funds through which legislative and
political activities are conducted for the benefit of the membership and the Union.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above righto have heen violated,
or that he has been denied his constitutional right of access to Union records or In­
formation, he should Immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters by
certified mall, return receipt requested.

Great Lakes SIU Meetings
Detroit
Mar. 4—2:00 p.m.
Alpena
Mar. 4—7:00 p.m.
Buffalo
Mar. 4—7:00 p.m.
Chicago .... Mar. 4—^7:00 p.m.
Cleveland .. .Mar. 4—^7:00 p.m.
Duluth
Mar. 4—7:00 p.m.
Frankfort .. . Mar. 4—7:00 p.m.
Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge Region
Chicago .... Mar. 12—7:30 p.m.
tSault St. Marie
Mar. 14—7:30 p.m.
Buffalo
Mar. 13—7:30 p.m.
Duluth
Mar. 15—^7:30 p.m.
Cleveland .. .Mar. 15—^7:30 p.m.
Toledo
Mar. 15—7:30 p.m.
Detroit
Mar. 11—^7:30 p.m.
Milwaukee ..Mar. 11—^7:30 p.m.
SIU Inland Boatmen's Union
New Orleans Mar. 12—5:00 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 13—5:00 p.m.
Philadelphia . Mar. 5—5:00 p.m.
Baltimore (licensed and
unlicensed) Mar. 6—5:00 p.m.
Norfolk
Mar. 1—5:00 p.m.
Houston
Mar. 11—5:00 p.m.
Railway Marine Region
Philadelphia
Mar. 12—10 am. &amp; 8 p.m.
Baltimore
Mar. 13—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.m.
•Norfolk
Mar. 14—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.m.
Jersey City
Mar. 11—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.m.
United Industrial Workers
New Orleans Mar. 12—7:00 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 13—7:00 p.m.
New York ..Mar. 4—7:00p.m.
Philadelphia .Mar. 5—7:00 p.m.
Baltimore
Mar. 6—^7:00 p.m.
^Houston .. .Mar. 11—^7:00 p.m.

SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
Inland Boatmen's Union
United Industrial Workers
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Cal Tannar
Earl Shapard

VICE PRESIDENTS
Lindiay Wllliamt
Robart Matthawt

SECRETARY-TREASURER
Al Kar."
HEADQUARTERS
*75 4th Ava. Rklgi.
ALPENA, Mich
EL

BALTIMORE, Md

1214 E. Baltimore St.
EA 7-4900

177 Stata St.
Rl 2-0140
BUFFALO, N.Y
735 Waihinoton St.
SIU TL 3-7257
IBU TL 3-7257
CHICAGO, III
7303 Ewinq Ava.
SIU SA 1-0733
IBU ES 5-7570
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1420 W. 25th St.
MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich
10225 W. Jaffarien Ava.
VI 3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
312 W. 2nd St.
RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box 2B7
415 Main St.
EL 7-2441
HOUSTON, Tax.
5104 Canal St.
WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE! Fia
2*00 Paari st.
EL 3-0787
JERSEY CITY, N.J
77 Montgomary St.
HE 5-7424
MOBILE, Ala
I South Uwranca St.
HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La
*30 Jackson Ava.
Tal. 527-754*
NORFOLK, Va
115 3rd St.
Tal. *22-1872
PHIUDELPHIA, Pa
2*04 S. 4th St.
DE *-3BI8
PORT ARTHUR, Tax
1340 Savanth St.
SAN FR/^NCISCb, Calif., 350 Fraamont St.
DO 2-4401
SANTURCE, P.R. .... 1313 Farnandai Juntos
Stop 20
Tal. 724-284*
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 First Avanua
MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo
tOS Dal Mar
CE 1-1434
TAMPA, Fla
312 Harrison St.
Tal. 227-2780
WILMINGTON, Calif. .. 505 N. Marina Ava.
834-2526
YOKOHAMA, Japan..Isaya BIdg., Room 801
1-2 Kalgan-Dori-Nakaku
2014771 Ext. 201

Seafarers and their families are
urged to support a consumer boy­
cott by trade unionists against
various companies whose products
are produced under non-union
conditions, or which are "unfair
to labor." (This listing carries the
name of the AFL-CIO unions in­
volved, and will be amended from
time to time.)

Stltzel-Weller Distfllcries
"Old Fitzgerald," "Old Elk"
"Cabin Stiff," W. L. Weller
Bourbon whiskeys
(Distillery Workers)

KIngsport Press
"World Book," "Childcrafl"
(Printing Pressmen)
(Typographers, Bookbinders)
(Machinists, Stereotypers)

BOSTON, Mail

Jamestown Sterling Corp.
(United Furniture Workers)

White Furniture Co.
(United Furniture Workers of
America)

Genesco Shoe Mfg. Co.
Work Shoes . . .
Sentry, Cedar Chest,
Statler
Men's Shoes . . .
Jarman, Johnson &amp;
Murphy, Crestworth,
(Boot and Shoe Workers' Union)

&lt;1&gt;
Baltimore Luggage Co.
Lady Baltimore, Amelia Earhart
Starlite luggage
Starflite luggage
(International Leather Goods,
Plastics and Novelty Workers
Union)

Boren Clay Products Co.
(United Brick and Clay Workers)

"HIS" brand men's clothes
Kaynee Boyswear, Judy Bond
blouses, Hanes Knitwear, Randa
Ties, Boss Gloves, Richman
Brothers and Seweff Suits,
Wing Shirts
(Amalgamated Clothing Workers
of America)

R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.
Camels, Winston, Tempo,
Brandon, Cavalier and Salem
cigarettes
(Tobacco Workers International
Union)

Peavy Paper Miff Products
(United Papermakers and
Paperworkers Union)

Comet Rice Miffs Co. products
(International Union of United
Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft
Drinks and Distillery Workers)

Magic Chef Pan Pacific Division
(Stove, Furnace and Allied
Appliance Workers
International Union)

^1,
Marx Toy Company
(International Association of
Machinists and Aerospace
Workers)

Giumarra Grapes
(United Farm Workers)

Pioneer Flour Mill
(United Brewery, Flour, Cereal,
Soft Drink and Distillery Workers
Local 110, San Antonio, Texas

,1,—
Gypsum Wailboard,
American Gypsum Co.
(United Cement Lime and
Gypsum Workers International)
AL

�March 1, 1968

li

SEAFARERS

Page Fifteen

LOG

White House Stalls Again Labor Gears All-Out COPE Drive
On New Maritime Policy For Crucial '68 Election Campaign

111''
; I

r
s./

V

WASHINGTON—Renewed anticipation of a new maritime
policy from the White House was generated briefly last month
but the Administration once again postponed announcement of
a program for the merchant marine it has been promising for
more than three years because of "unresolved issues."
All that came from the White House was a statement from
Transportation Secretary Alan S. Boyd that "we have many
unresolved policy issues relating to the maritime program which
must be resolved prior to any final decisions."
"We are continuing to work on these and when they are
resolved, we will make appropriate recominendations to the
President as to what an Administration maritime program should
be."
Opposed by Congress
Boyd has served as the Administration's spokesman in mari­
time matters and one of the "unresolved issues" referred to in
his most recent statement is quite probably the continued wish
by the Administration to place the Maritime Administration in
his Department of Transportation. Congress is vigorously op­
posed to such a move and the House last October voted by an
overwhelming majority of 324 to 44 to establish MARAD as
an independent agency.
Another major stumbling block to a national maritime pro­
gram has been the issue of extending tax-free capital reserve
funds to unsubsidized shipping companies to be used for the
construction of new ships. This idea has wide support in Con­
gress and maritime labor and management circles* but has been
consistently opposed by the Treasury Department.

U.S. 14th In Shipbuilding
Among Maritime Nations

1

if

f-

11/

\'K

. M-

In its opening sessions the coun­
cil adopted statements that:
• Appealed to the "millions
in our ranks, to workers every­
where, to the entire American
people (to) strengthen the Presi­
dent's hand" in Vietnam.
• Called on Congress to go
further than the proposals con­
tained in President Johnson's mes­
sage on education, declaring that
the message should be the "start­
ing point for a legislative program
rather than the outer limits of
one."
• Urged the Senate to defeat
the filibuster against the civil
rights legislation before it, and
allow a vote on a measure that
contains "irreducible rights" that
Congress should guarantee. The
bill calls for full federal protec­
tion for civil rights workers and
a fair housing law.
• Asked for strong legislation
to force down the cost of pre­
scription drugs, charging the na­
tion's big drug companies with
"betraying the public interest."
• Proposed a formal policy
by cpmmunity agencies of provid­
ing assistance on the basis of need
regardless of the cause of the
need, including man-made dis­
asters resulting from "irrational
human behavior" such as last
summer's riots.
• Selected former Senator
Paul H. Douglas (D-Ill.) as the
recipient of the 1969 MurrayGreen Award for his outstanding
services to the nation and human­
ity.
On internal federation affairs
the council:
• Approved the merger of the
Journeymen Stone Cutters and the
Laborers International Union. The
Stone Cutters, with about 3,000
members, will become part of the
500,000-member Laborers ending
a 115-year history as a separate
organization.
• Voted to approve a change
in name for the Building Service
Employees International Union to
Service Employees International
Union with no change in jurisdic­
tion, and gave tentative approval
to the Commercial Telegraphers
Union to change its name to
United Telegraph Workers.
• Set up a subcommittee to
report back during the meeting on

LONDON—The United States ranked fourteenth among mari­
time nations for the number of ships launched in 1967, with a
tonnage totalling only 242,000, while Japan once again headed
the list, the latest Lloyds Reg­
world total of 15,780,111. This
ister of Shipping reported Feb­
was an increase of 811,415 tons
ruary 21.
for Japan over 1966.
Sweden came in second with 1,Japan launched 7,496,876 tons,
accounting for 47.5 percent of the 308,473 gross tons representing
8.3 percent of the world total.
Next came Great Britain with
1,297,678 tons (8.2 percent) and
West Germany with 1,022,167
gross tons (6.4 percent).
Frances, Norway, Italy and
Denmark followed, each with be­
low four percent of the world
total.
Though Denmark, Spain, Po­
land
and Finland contributed
(Continued from page 2)
smaller percentages to the world
meaningful bargaining." Said the total, each in that order, added
resolution:
the highest tonnage yet to their
These laws impose massive re­ fleets.
Japan's tonnage launched in
strictions on the rights of employ­
ees and their unions, and provide 1967—more than twice the ton­
for severe penalties in the case of nage it sent down the slips in
union violations—but there are 1964 — included 16 of the 23
no corresponding penalties on the ships over 60,000 tons launched
in the world.
public administrator."
Of these 23 vessels, 22 were
Attacking "administrative in­
oil
tankers, two of which were
difference and bureaucratic bun­
the
Japanese-built Berge Com­
gling," the resolution said that
mander
(103,800 tons) and the
"the advantage is given to the in­
Bergehus
(103,794 tons), the
ept or hostile administrator, and
largest
motorships
ever built.
the burden falls unfairly on the
union and its members."
The study will parallel one un­
SlU WELFARE, VACATION PLANS
dertaken by the MTD a year ago
January 1 - January 31, 1968
dealing with organized labor's ex­
periences under the LandrumNumber of
Amount
Griffin Act. The first phase of that
Benefits .
Paid
study has been distributed, and
3,911
$
43,995.52
the 21-lawyer panel is continuing Hospital Benefits
to gather evidence on the admin­ Death Benefits
33
66,745.88
istration of Landrum-Grilfin and Disability Benefits
1,036
245,600.00
its interpretations by the courts.
Maternity Benefits
35
6,859.95
The new study on public em­ Dependents Benefits .......
373
75,529.60
ployee laws, the MTD sa|d, could
710
10,732.08
"form the basis for a coordinated Optical Benefits
Out-Patient
Benefits
6,219
41,704.00
effort by the trade union move­
ment to effect what changes are Vacation Benefits
2,035
859,487.14
necessary in these laws to assure
equity for millions of public em­ Total Welfare, Vacation
ployees."
Benefits Paid This Period
14,352
$1,350,654.17

M7D Reaffirms
I- AFLCtO Policy
On US ffeet

L4/

(Continued from page 3)

the question of exonerating unions
from payment of dues to the fed­
eration with directions to explore
the need for more specific guide­
lines.
e Received a financial report
from Secretary-Treasurer William
F. Schnitzler showing the federa­
tion to be in good financial shape
despite exoneration of dues to the
Rubber Workers and Auto Work­
ers during their strikes of about
$426,000.
At press conferences held at the
sessions, Meany, in reply to re­
porters' queries, made the follow­
ing points:
• The AFL-CIO encourages
voluntary mergers of its affiliates
and talks are currently under way
between unions in the meat, shoe,
paper, stone and glass, railroad
and printing industries. He noted
that unions in different fields can
also merge under the provision
of the federation's constitution.
• Strikes of public workers
pose very difficult questions, but
in a democratic system the indi­

vidual worker has the right to
quit his job, whether by striking
or resigning, and passing puni­
tive legislation is not the answer.
He suggested that some study
might be given to a system of vol­
untary arbitration that would al­
low impartial and knowledgeable
persons to enter the disputes and
come up with terms for settlement.
But he stressed that such arbitra­
tion must be of a voluntary na­
ture.
• Anyone who disagrees with
the policies of the AFL-CIO or the
conduct of its officers should use
the established machinery of the
federation to air charges or griev­
ances. He restated a policy state­
ment adopted by the council in
February 1967 in answering a
query about a charge levelled by
Auto Workers Secretary-Treasurer
Emil Mazey on a comment about
Vietnam made by Meany at the
recent convention. The council
presently has no complaint or
charge before it Meany pointed
out.

SlU Deck Officer's Training
Upgrades 5 More Seafarers

Moustakakis

Horne

Richie

Lnra

Five additional Seafarers have received a Deck Officer's license
after attending a course of study at the school jointly-sponsored
by the SIU and the American Maritime Officers Union. A total of
28 men have now received a li- ^ in Plainville, Conn. Richie is 41
cense after attending the school. years old and joined the SIU in
Four of the men are third 1947 in the port of New York.
The training program, operated
mates, while one is a new second
under a reciprocal agreement be­
mate.
Cecil Jennette received a third tween the SIU and the American
mate's license. A former AB, he Marine Officers Union, is the first
joined the Union in 1957 in the of its type in the industry.
Applicants can begin training
port of Norfolk. Born in Scranat
any time. The period of in­
t o n, N. C., he
now lives in Vir­ struction is determined by each
ginia Beach, Va. member's individual ability and
Brother Jennette knowledge, and the instructor's
satisfaction of his readiness to
is 36 years old.
Williams Horne take the examinations.
sailed as an AB
The training program was in­
before obtaining a stituted in line with the SIU's
license as second objective of encouraging and as­
mate. A native sisting unlicensed personnel to
Jennette
of N e w Jersey, upgrade themselves.
Horne joined the Union in 1953
Seafarers can participate in the
in the port of New York. The 41- course of instruction at no cost
year-old Seafarer lives in New to themselves. They will be pro­
Canaan, Conn.
vided with meals, hotel lodgings
Alexins Moustakakis sailed as and subsistence payments of $110
AB and bosun before earning a per week while in training.
third mate's license. Bom in
This in-training assistance is
Greece, he now lives in Wethers- the same as that available to en­
field, Conn. He joined the SIU in gine department Seafarers who
1964 in the port of New York. are enrolled in the union training
He is 24 years old.
program to prepare engine de­
John Lura is a new third mate, partment men for their licensed
previously sailing as AB. He is engineer's examination.
44 years old and joined the Union
SIU deck department men in­
in New York in 1967. Lura lives terested in the program should ap­
in Marshfield, Mass. and was ply immediately, or obtain addi­
born in Blue Island, 111.
tional information at any SIU hall,
Before Nicola Richie received or directly at SIU headquarters,
a third mate's license, he sailed as 675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn,
AB, bosun and carpenter. A na­ New York 11232. The telephone
tive of Pennsylvania, he now lives number is HYacinth 9-6600.

JT

�SEAFARERSAIX&gt;6
OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

EAFARERS WHO WISH to upgrade themselves to engineer
S
ratings are taking daily advantage of the opportunity to enroll
in the engineer's training school operated jointly in New York
by the SIU and District 2 of the Marine Engineers Beneficial
Association.
Any qualified member of the SIU who sails in the engine
department and is interested in bettering his future, is urged to
apply for admission to the school promptly. Licensed engineers
already graduated from the school now total 220.
All pension benefits accumulated in the SIU pension plan by
Seafarers who enroll in the school are completely protected and
their SIU pension will be supplemented in approximately the same
amount by the MEBA District 2 pension plan while they are
sailing as engineers. Also, a reciprocal agreement between SIU
and MEBA District 2 provides that men sailing on District 2
contracted ships after obtaining their licenses need not pay
MEBA's $1,000 initiation fee and don't have to drop their SIU
membership if they do not choose to do so. Welfare benefits are
also completely covered and there is no cost to the student for
training in the school. In order to qualify you must be a United
States citizen, at least 19 years of age, and fill the specified seatime
requirements for the rating sought.
To qualif&gt;' for an original third assistant engineer's license, appli­
cants must possess 36 months' discharges in the engine depart­
ment. Of this, at least 18 months must be watchstanding time as
oiler, fireman or watertender. One year is also required as a
OMED consisting of the following ratings: Deck engineer, chief
electrician, reefer engineer, chief pumpman, machinist or junior
engineer. Six months must also have been spent as a wiper.
Applicants for a temporary third assistant engineer's license
must possess 18 months' discharges in the capacity of fireman,
oiler, watertender, junior engineer, deck engine mechanic or
engine man.
An applicant who presents evidence of service as electrical or
refrigeration engineer, will be given consideration when specifically

I,'

A-

recommended for a license by the Chief Engineer of a vessel
on which such service has been performed and by the Superin­
tending Engineer of a company on whose vessel the applicant has
served in such capacity.
The period of instruction at the engineer's school varies from
30 to 90 days, depending on how quickly you learn, and you will
be able to sail as an engineer as you receive your license. During
your instruction period you will receive meals and room accom­
modations free of charge, plus weekly subsistance payments of
$110.
Below is a list of the latest applicants who have been approved
and accepted for upgrading training in the school:
J. D. Burdiinal
Williani Cacbola
James E. Ciine
Arniond Dunne, Jr.
John Francis
Leneard Higgans
Bfllle Jenkins
Frank Liidtowdd
George McAl^rine
Thomas Rahies
Jmnes Y. Roberson

Leslie Soper
Vladik Su^
Thomas Toledo
Alberto Velez
Walker Ward
Joseph Bereczky
Leon Canfield
Alfred De Ario
Edward Futch
Rudo^di Foktti
Allen Wolfe

t

Seafarers whose names appear on this list, as well as any others
who may have received notification of acceptance since the LOG
went to press, should contact the school promptly so schedules
can be arranged and classes set up at your earliest convenience.
For further information write to: The Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232—or call:
(212) 499-6565.
An application blank appears on this page. If you qualify,
clip it out and mail it irt ri^t away.

4

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MTD EXEC. BOARD REAFFIRMS SUPPORT FOR AFL-CIO FLEET UPGRADING PROGRAM&#13;
WILLIAM MOODY APPOINTED AS NEW MTD ADMINISTRATOR&#13;
AFL-CIO READIES ALL OUT COPE DRIVE FOR CRUCIAL ’68 ELECTION CAMPAIGN&#13;
STRONG FLEET ECONOMIC IMPERATIVE; BREWSTER CITES PAYMENTS DEFICIT&#13;
GOVT EXTENDS 50-50 CARGO DESPITE REPORT SHOWING INADEQUACY&#13;
SUBSIDIZED LINES HAVE ADVANTAGE IN MSTS CHARTERS, AMA CHARGES&#13;
VOICE FOR MARITIME REPRESENTATIVES IN US FLEET POLICY URGED BY HOOD&#13;
BUILDING TRADES PLEDGE FULL SUPPORT TO EXTEND JOB TRAINING PROGRAMS&#13;
VETERAN SEAFARER RECALLS PARADE OF CELEBRITIES ON THE DEL NORTE&#13;
STEEL VENDOR CREW THROWS A PARTY FOR KIDS FROM SAIGON ORPHANAGE&#13;
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