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                  <text>Vol. XXX
No. 15

SEAFARERS.LOG

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

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Senate-House Panel OKs
$200 Million for Ships

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SEAFARERS

Jnlr 19, 1968

LOG

Gamati Committee Battles to Save
ModHied Maritime Upgrading Biil
WASHINGTON—^Despite numerous setbacks, the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
mittee has launched a last-ditch effort to have its modified maritime upgrading bill passed by Con­
gress. As both houses were working toward adjoununent before the presidential conventions next
month, special consideration of
ting new measures for a vote and areas in which action is desirable,
the measure was being sought "deferred" the biU.
it would be best to defer their con­
from the House leadership.
Garmatz then appealed directly sideration at this time. . . ."
The bill (H.R. 13940) had been to the Democratic leadership in
Besides the tax-deferred reserve
stripped of a proposal to allot the House, and to the Speaker, to funds, H.R 13940 also would:
$300 million annually for the con­ have H.R. 13940 placed on the
• Amend the constructionstruction of additional ships be­ "consent" calendar so that it could differential provisions of existing
cause of government demands that be brought up for a vote.
law with a view of reducing the
all programs requiring an outlay
There was no immediate indi­ Government's slow-moving han­
of new funds be sidetracked in cation whether Garmatz's appeal dling of plans and specifications
the interest of federal economy.
would succeed since normally only in the construction of new ships.
However, one major original non-controversial legislation is
• Eliminate the requirement
provision, approved unanimously placed on this calendar.
that construction-differential sub­
by the committee, remains in the
sidy be determined on a ship-bySummarizes PositkMi
biU and places unsubsidized oper­
ship
or contract-by-contract basis
In his report to the full House,
ators—including fishing vessel op­
and
substitute
a requirement that
erators—on an approximately Garmatz recalled the background construction-differential subsidy
equal basis with subsidized opera­ of the bill stating:
be determined according to types
tors as to tax-deferred deposits of
"H.R. 13940 as hereby revised of vessels.
eaminss which would be used for is based upon the 17 days of com­
• Provide that an operator
the construction of new ships.
prehensive hearings held by your
may
elect to contract directly with
Committee Chairman Edward committee during April and May, a shipyard after obtaining com­
A. Garmatz (D-Md.) said he felt during which extensive testimony petitive bids and have the Govern­
this proposal, along with five other was received from, and sugges­ ment pay the shipbuilding subsidy
recommendations, is important tions made by, all segments oif the
directly to the shipyard.
enoudi to merit adoption of the maritime industry, both labor and
• Authorize trade-in of ves­
management. A number of im­
bill by Congress.
sels
whenever the Secretary of
portant provisions in the original
HaD Testifies
bill and suggestions made by wit­ Commerce determines such to be
SIU President Paul Hall, during nesses were considered. However, in the national interest, except
testimony at the committee's re­ in view of the current fiscal strains that in tlie next five years such
cent hearings on H.R. 13940, affecting the operations of all Gov­ vessels should be 12 years old,
stressed the importance of grant­ ernment programs and the na­ rather than the present 17-year
ing unsubsidiz^ operators the tional economy generally, it was minimum.
same privilege subsidized lines felt that recommendations for leg­
• Allow capital reserve funds
possess, regarding tax-deferred re­ islation in the remainder of this of subsidized operators to be used
serve funds for the building of session should be limited to those for purchase of ship-systems
new vessels, if a "fair and equi­ items which would have the least barges as is presently allowed for
table" merchant marine program financial impact on the Govern­ ship-systems containers.
was to be adopted.
ment under current conditions
Originally, the bill called gen­
Garmatz in his. report to the and yet would result in construc­ erally for a five-year $300-millionfull House urged passage of the tive steps toward correcting exist­ a-year program to subsidize con­
measure which seeks to amend ing deficiencies in the merchant struction of 35 to 40 ships anthe Merchant Marine Act of 1936 marine. Accordingly, it was felt nualy in U.S. shipyards, among
with a view to modernizing cer­ that while there are a number of other proposals.
tain provisions of the act apd
thereby provide incentives for up­
grading the American-flag mer­
chant marine.
However, the House Rules
Committee declined—^in the in­
terest of feeding adjournment—
to clear the amended bill for con­
WASHINGTON—A bill to continue for two more years the
sideration by the full House. The present 55 percent ceiling on construction-differential subsidy,
committee stated that the dead­
line had been passed for submit- paid by the U.S. Government for the building of new ships in
American shipyards, has been
Boyd's plan has been bitterfy
passed by the House to help attacked by leaders in Congress
keep American-flag operators and officials of maritime, labor
on a parity with foreign competi­ and management who point out
tors.
that it would bring ruin to the
Sent to the Senate by voice U.S. Merchant Marine. One of its
vote, the bill extends the subsidy provisions calls for the construc­
until June 30, 1970. It also in­ tion of U.S.-flag vessels in foreign
cludes a 60 percent subsidy for shipyards.
In his report to the House on
NEW YORK — The nation's reconditioning and reconstruct­
the bill (H.R. 17524) Garmatz
largest city has joined labor's boy­ ing passenger ships.
cott of California grapes.
Since 1960 Congress has been had indicated his committee's dis­
New York's Deputy Mayor passing bills to raise the subsidy, satisfaction with Boyd's program
Timothy W. Cbstello announced set at 50 percent by the Merchant and said it "involves a number of
that the city's purchasing depart­ Marine Act of 1936, to 55 per­ untried concepts which are in the
ment won't buy California grapes cent because of increasing U.S. opinion of your committee unreal­
for the duration of the strike by costs in comparison with prices istic and, in fact, destructive of the
the AFL-CIO Ignited Farm Work­ abroad. But this year for the first objectives of our national mari­
ers Organizing Committee.
time, the Department of Com­ time policy."
The city buys about 15 tons of merce failed to endorse the bill.
"The enactment of this l^sgrapes a year for hospitals aod
lation
is essential to the considera­
Representative Edward A. Gar­
prisons and Costello ^id he hoped
tion
of
the current long-range ship
the decisi(H&gt; to support the boycott matz, (D-Md.) chairman of replacement program of Ameri­
will encourage all New Yorkers the House Merchant Marine and can-flag operators," Garmatz
to do likewise. He said about one- Fisheries Committee, who spon­ continued. "Lacking adequate
fifth of all California grapes are sored the bill said the Commerce Government support in this pro­
Department, in its report on the gram to keep the American (^erasold in the New York area.
proposed
legislation, implied that tor on a parity with his foreign
Commissioner of Piu-chase
Congress
should
act instead on a competitor could seriously impair
Marvin Gersten said New York
draft
bill,
submitted
May 20, the orderly replacement of aging
will cmitinue to buy grapes elsewhere and he suggested that shop- 1968, containing proposals by American-flag vessels. According­
pets urge tiieir grocers to drop Transportation Secretary Alan S. ly, your committee unanimously
California grapes and substitute Boyd for a new maritime pro­ reports this bill and urges its
grapes from other states.
gram.
prompt enactment."

House Extends 55^ Ceiling
On Ship Constrnction Subsidy

Report of
International President
by Paul Hall

The danger of relying on 'effective control' and foreign flag ships
as a substitute for U.S. flag ships in time of emergency was illustrate
once again when a foreign crew recently held up the delivery of
MSTS cargoes to our troops in South Korea.
The incident involved the Greek-owned, but British-registered, ves­
sel Avis Omis which was delayed for more than 24 hours last
month when the 32 members of its Pakistani crew refused to sail
to South Korea with the explanation that they were sailing into dan­
gerous waters and that in any case, their country enjoyed friendly
relations with Communist China.
This is not the first time that a foreign crew carrying MSTS cargoes
has balked at carrying vitally needed supplies to our troops in
Southeast Asia.
The American public would be greatly shocked if they discovered
that vital materials needed for our defense effort in South Vietnam
were, for instance, being produced by other than U.S. companies.
Of course, this is not so, but I am certain that they would be equally
shocked if they found out that the day may not be far off when the fate
of our fighting men may depend on the whims of a foreign-flag crew
who just may decide not to sail a vessel loaded with vital military
supplies.
It is hard to reconcile the policy of a government which would
never allow itself to be dependent on foreign companies for its de­
fense production, and at the same time would allow itself to become
dependent on foreign flag ships for their transportation.
This policy of maritime neglect, becomes increasingly ominous
as our active merchant. fleet continues on the road to complete
obsolescence. In addition, the U.S. reserve fleet will in a short time
be a subject for historians and will no longer serve the purposes of
government bureaucrats who cite reserve fleet tonnage statistics as
proof of the healthy state of the U.S. fleet
However, the unf^ortunate truth is that if the storm warnings Miich
signal the decline of the U.S. fleet are not heeded, we will become
completely reliant on foreign-flag ships and 'effective control' vessels
to carry our commercial and defense cargoes.
In the case of 'effective control' the Defense Department appears
to believe that they can readily call on these vessels in time of need.
However, it is significant that the Panamanian Government issued
a decree last month which allows all ships sailing under that nation's
flag to call at all Communist countries including Cuba, North Viet­
nam, North Korea and Red China. Panama serves as one of the
largest runaway-flag havens for U.S. shipowners.
This new decree may put the Defense Department in the position of
depending on vessels docked in North Vietnam for instant recall in
case of a national emergency.
We need not cite again the tremendous contribution that the
U.S. fleet has made in both World Wars and in the Korean and
Vietnam conflicts. It is a matter of record.
We can recall no incident where a U.S. seamen refused to sail
to any area because he found it to be a 'dangerous area.' He has
continued to do his part during times of peace and war.
It is a slap in the face to the American seaman for his Government
to now tell him that they are entrusting the security of om* nation
to foreign seamen who have no allegiance to this country and who
are controlled by the fluctuating foreign policies of their own
homelands.

A Visit to SIU Headquarters

Mew Yo/ic Gty
Bay Purchase
OfCah'f. Grapes

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Seafarer and Mrs. Rosario S. Presto and their daughter, Barbara
Ann, visited the New York hall recently while a LOG photographer
was on hand. Brother Presto is a member of the deck department.

•".IS

�Jnlr 19, 1968

SEAFARERS LOG

On th» Way Up

Page "nN#

Senate-House Conferees Authorize
$200 Million to BuiU New Ships

WASHINGTON—Agreement was reached last week by a Senate-House conference committee
to authorize $200 million for the construction of new merchant ships jn fiscal 1969, plus an addition­
al sum of $10.9 million for maritime research and development, in the hope that sufficient funds
will be made available next year ^
later reduced to $6.7 million by prove the Administration's muchto begin the long overdue re- the Senate—^much less than the sought 10 percent income tax sur­
vitalization of the American $10,960,000 worked out in the charge bill unless $6 billion was
Merchant Marine.
sliced from the federal budget.
conference.
Senator Warren G. Magnuson
In the final
vote on the
Results of the conference have
(D-Wash.), Commerce Commit­ revived the hopes of supporters amended authorization bill. Sen­
tee chairman and leader of the in Congress and leaders of mari­ ator Magnuson, along with Sen­
Senate conferees, was expected to time labor and management that ator Daniel B. Brewster (D-Md.),
make an early plea to the full a substantial financial allotment cast a negative vote to register
Senate—which must act first on will finally be approved as a disappointment OVCT the stripping
Seafarer Bob Thoreson (left), after talcing advantage of SiU up­ the joint recommendation—^urging means of upgrading the fast- of maritime funds.
grading program, recently received oiler's endorsement from Jaclcie acceptance of the compromise depreciating U.S.-flag merchant
Both Magnuson and Represent­
fleet. A month ago, the outlook ative Garmatz have been waging
Hall, SIU Duluth Port Agent. Bob was anxious to ship in new rating. figure.
Actual Congressional appropri­ was anything but bright after the a continuous fight throughout this
ations for maritime have been Senate, bowiftg to extreme pres­ congressional session to obtain
held up thus far because of the sure exerted upon all legislators sufficient funds from Congress to
divergent views on the amount of for budget cuts, slashed the rec­ begin replacing the aging vessels
money to be allocated for ship ommendation of its own Com­ of the merchant fleet with mod­
construction subsidies. However, merce Committee from $237 mil­ em, efficient ships.
Their respective merchant ma­
since compromise reports usually lion for new vessels to $119.8
take priority it is expected that million, with the knowledge that rine committees have persistently
GENEVA—George L. P. Weaver, Assistant U. S. Secretary of consideration of the re-worked the Administration intended to fought back every attempt to re­
Labor for International Affairs, has been elected chairman of the measure will be expedited by both spend only $19 million of this duce the budget recommendations
for MARAD until the demands
International Labor Organization's Governing Body for a one- the Senate and the House. Rep­ amount in fiscal 1969.
The pressure for economy came for overall budget cuts followed
resentative Edward A. Garmatz
year term.
nounced what he called the "glar­ (D-Md.), chairman of the House after leaders of the tax commit­ pressure for the passage of the
Weaver, one-time special as­
ing gap" to be found throughout Merchant Marine and Fisheries tees in both houses refused to ap­ tax surcharge bill.
sistant to the president of the the world between promises to
Electrical, Radio and Machine protect these rights and actual Committee, was leader of the
House conferees during the delib­
Workers, won the unanimous vote practices.
erations.
of the executive council's 48 gov­
In the final days of the threeAcceptance by the conferees of
ernment, worker and employer week session the conference ap­
the $200 million figure for sub­
delegates.
proved preliminary drafts of. new
His'election was hailed by Jean international standards on sickness sidized construction of new ships
Moeri, veteran Swiss spokesman insurance and labor inspection in was close to the higher amount of
$237 million originally author­
of thfe council's worker members, agriculture.
ized by the House. The Senate
as proof that a trade unionist
During the brief session that approved only $119.8 million—
could become a "government offi­ traditionally follows the major an­
NEW YORK—^Nominations for a total of 45 elective post§,
cial, a statesman and a chairman nual meeting the Goyerning Body the same sum requested by the one of the largest number of positions ever to be placed on an Sitj
Administration.
of the ILO Governing Body."
elected U. S. Worker Delegate
ballot, opened July 15 and will continue through August 15.
Pierre Waline, French leader of Rudolph Faupl as the working
Research Figure Higher
In the last election, 64 Sea­
the employer delegates, said that member of its delegation at the
On the questiortof research and farers competed for the 45 posts sent to the credentials committee
Weaver, a 56-year-old Negro, ILO European Regional Confer­
in care.qf the secretary-treasurer
development funds, the House had on the ballot.
symbolized the "ability of the ence in Geneva next December.
dt
headquarters, ho * earlier than
sought $11 million which was
The number of posts to be filled July 15 and'hbf'later than Au­
great American nation to assure
and their distribution was ap­ gust 15.
equal opportunity for its citizens
proved by the membership at
irrespective of their racial origin."
A rank-and-file credentials com­
meetings
in headquarters and in mittee will be elected at the head­
Before handing over the gavel,
all ports during June following quarters meeting on August 5 to
Robert Ago of Italv, the outgoing
presentation of the president's pre- check the qualifications of all
chairman, praised Weaver for the
balloting report and recommenda­ nominees. Voting will commence
confidence he had inspired in
tions.
America's ability to solve success­
November 4 and will continue
WASHINGTON—The House Armed Services Committee has
This report was presented at all through December 31.
fully its racial and other problems
voted to scrap plans by the Defense E^epartment to construct four July meetings along with a sepa­
when addressing the just-conduct­
Fast
Deployment Logistic ships at a cost of $183.6 million during rate report to the membership on
ed annual conference of the 118fiscal
1969.
^
voting procedures by the secretarynation ILO.
In spite of McNamara's per­ treasurer.
It was the second successive sonal campaign to have the legis­
Faith Shared,
Both these reports were also
year that the FDL program, lation enacted, Senator Richard
By electing Weaver chairman.
carried
previously in the May 24,
Ago said, "we want to show that strongly opposed by the SIU and B. Russell (D-Ga.) chairman of 1968, issue of the LOG.
we share your faith and ideals." other representatives of maritime the Senate Armed Services Com­
Under the SIU constitution,
At its one-day session here the labor and management, failed to mittee, killed the bill in 1967.
candidates will be elected to posts
clear
Congress.
But
this
year
when
McNamara
council responded promptly to a
A pet project of former De­ renewed his campaign for the in the seven constitutional ports
WASHINGTON—A bill that
call from the conference by de­
and headquarters. Other ports would prohibit fishing by foreign
FDL
project
Russell
was
ill,
and
fense
Secretary
Robert
S.
Mcciding to address an appeal to gov­
ernments to free "all trade union­ Namara, the FDL program had Senator John C. Stennis (D-Miss.) maintained by the SIU, which are vessels in the 12-mile zone off the
not specified in the constitution, United States, instead of the pres­
ists under arrest or sentence be­ been criticized as a "wasteful acted as chairman. He pushed
will
continue to operate but will ent three-mile-limit, has been re­
boondoggle," due to fact that a approval of a bill, providing for
cause of trade union activities."
be
serviced
by joint patrolmen as­ ported favorably by the House
enough
funds
to
build
four
of
the
The call was in a resolution on strong U.S. merchant fleet could
signed from a constitutional port. Merchant Marine and Fisheries
new-type
vessels
on
an
experi­
fulfill
their
purpose
as
defense
human rights that had been sub­
Under the constitution, any Committee for House passage.
mitted to the conference by mem­ supply ships, in addition to carry­ mental basis. The bill then was
member may submit his name or
approved
by
the
full
Senate.
ing
commercial
cargoes.
Introduced by Representative
bers of International Confedera-.
Although McNamara resigned be nominated by others as a can­ Thomas M. Felly (R-Wash.), the
These vessels, costing almost
tion of Free Trade Unions affili­
didate for office provided he has bill would also bar such foreign
ates. The resolution requested all $50 million each, are designed to earlier this year as Secretary of
at
least three years of seatime in fishing operations on the Conti­
Defense,
his
FDL
proposal
was
ILO member states to "cooperate serve as floating military supply
an unlicensed capacity, at least nental Shelf. It had earlier been
being
pushed
by
the
Military
Sea
depots
and
would
be
moored
at
fully" in strengthening the orga­
four months of which must be be­ reported out by the House Subnization on activities in regard to various stations throughout the Transportation Service and the
tween
January 1 and the time of conunittee on Fisheries and Wild­
"human-rights and to freedom of world, ready to move in and sup­ U.S. Navy on the basis that there
his
nomination;
has been a full life Conservation with strong rec­
was
an
insufficient
number
of
port American troops wherever
association."
member
of
the
Union in good ommendation for passage.
merchant
ships
to
meet
future
Concluding the conference's they might be sent.
emergency availability conditions standing for three years prior to
Felly's measure also would ban
general debate, ILO Director Gen­
Wanted 30 to 40 FDLs
his nomination; is a U.S. citizen, any support activity for forei^
in defense situations.
eral David A. Morse promised
McNamara insisted they would
Opponents of the deployment and has completed a certificate
that he would soon propose a provide an important line of sup­ defense theory maintained that if that he is not now, or has not been fishing fleets inside the 12-mile
comprehensive program designed ply in the event there were new the same amount of money as for the last five years a member zone—including transferring fish
to "injept into every field of the Vietnam-type engagements and he that earmarked for FDLs was of the Communist Party or con­ or fuel.
"This is a conservation matter,
ILO's activity an ever greater waged a strenuous battle to have spent on modem merchant ves­ victed of a felony.
vital
to protect our coastal fish­
awareness of the need to promote the FDL program adopted by sels, both the commercial and
The
necessary
documents
set­
eries
and afford our American
human rights."
Congress. McNamara eventually defense purposes of the nation ting forth each candidate's qualifi­ fishermen some protection against
When urging further action by hoped to have at least 30 to 40 would be served by the revitali- cations should be delivered to the the invasion of foreign fishing
governments, the ILO official de­ of the vessels built.
zation of the U.S. merchant fleet. oflBce of the secretary-treasurer or vessels," Felly said.

U.S. Delegate George Weaver
Head of ILO Governmg Body

Nominations Open for 45
SIU Elective Offices

House Armed Services Unit
Vetoes Plan to Build FDLs

House Unit OK's
12-Mile lone
OnFishily Rights

�Pace Fov

Jolr 19. 1968

SEAFARERS LOG

Upgraded Engineers' TotalHits 262
As Six Seafarers Obtain Licenses
Six additional Seaf^ers have received their engineer's licenses after passing Coast Guard exam­
inations following the course of study at the SIU-MEBA District 2 School of Marine Engineering.
This brings the total of men who have upgraded and become licensed engineers through the school
to 262.
engine department. He just fin­ Brother Georgoussis makes his
Three of the graduates
ished a voyage this January on the home in New York City.
George Rival, Lawrence Gel- SlU-contracted Steel Vendor
Engine department Seafarers
dart, and Frank Keller—are new Having completed his training at are eligible to apply for any of the
second assistant engineers, and the the engineering school, Roberts is upgrading programs if they are at
other three—Dennis Roberts, now a temporary third assistant least 19 years of age and have 18
engineer.
Donn C. Gordon, a native of
Panora, Iowa, joined the SIU in
1964 and has been shipping out as
fireman and oiler in the engine
department. Twenty-nine years
old. Brother Gordon is a new
temporary third assistant engineer.
George Georgoussis, also a new
temporary
third assistant engineer.
Rmri
Geldart
Georgoussis
Gordon
Donn Gordon, and George Georgoussis—are new temporary third
assistant engineers.
Seafarer Rival, who just passed
his 48th birthday, is a native of
New Jersey and makes his home
in Philadelphia. He join^ the
SIU in 1958 and has been sailing
as FOWT. He last sailed on the.
Western Hunter* in the latter part
of 1967. A veteran of the Navy,
he sailed in that branch for five
years before being discharged.
Bom in 1935, Lawrence Geldart is a nati've of Roxbury, Mas­
sachusetts, and makes his home in
New Hampshire. He last smled in
late 1967. Brother Geldart served
with the Navy for fom* years until
his discharge in 1959. After join­
ing the SIU in 1960, he completed •
the course of trainine at the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
Brother Frank JCeller, who has
been sailing in the engine depart­
ment with the rating of machinist,
FWT, and oUej,Ji?_ a native of
Newark, New Jersey. He joined
the SIU in 1944. A veteran, he
served with the U. S. military
forces from 1948 to 1950. Brother
Keller last shipped as machinist.
Seafarer IDennis Roberts, a 27year-old native of Baltimore,
joined the SIU in 1962 and has
sailed with a wiper rating in the

SEAFARER&amp;^lXKt
July 19, 1968 • Vol. XXX No. IS
Official Publication of the
Seafarera International Union
of North America,
Atiantic, Gulf, Lakea
and Inland Watera Diatrict,
AFL-CIOExecutive Board
PAUI, HAU,, Preeident
CAL TANNBR
EAKL SHBPARD
Exec. Viee-Pree.
V»ee-Pre»»dent
AL KBU
LINDBEY WnjUAMS
Sec.-Treae.
Viev-Preeident
RoBBrr HATTHBwa
Vtea-Preaident
Director of PublieatioHO
HIKE POUACK
Editor
HABKT WmSCHEN

AeeietaiU Editor
Tox FINNEOAN
Staff Writere
PETER WEISS
STEVE STEINBERO
Staff Photographer
ANTHONY ANBAUH
PakfhM MMCtlv at UO ttada Itlaad hnee*
•.E.. WaUilBttM, D. C. 200U fev tba Saatw•fi latanwHiMl aalaa. Attaatia. CaH. Lakaa
eat liM Watm OMikt, AFL-CIt, CTS
Faxlli Avaaaa. •raaklva. M.V. 11232. TH.
•TMIalii 9-«600. iMaai atan gedm paM
at Waffilaataa, D. C.
mnUSTErS ATTENTIM: Fam 3979
aanli ffiaaM ha aaat tc laatMifi latanatlaaal
Maa. Atlaatia. Gair. Lakaa aa« talaal Vaian
. AFL-Cit. CTS Faartt Avaaaa, traah•.T. 11292.

Keller

Roberts

joined the Union two years ago at
the age of 34, and sailed as a
FOWT in the engine department.
A native of Athens, Greece,

months of Q.M.E.D. watchstanding time in the engine department,
plus six months experience as
wiper or (he equivxrient.
Those who qualify and wish to
enroll in the School of Marine
Engineering can obtain additional
information and apply for the
course at any SIU hall, or they
can write directly to SIU head­
quarters at 675 Fourth Avenue in
Brooklyn, New York 11232. The
telephone number is 212-Hyacinth
9-6600.

Pay $50,000 Owed to Bn^hyees;
Lower Rents, Judge Orders G-ower
CLARKSDALE, Miss.—A federal judge recently ordered a
wealthy Mississippi plantation owner to pay 200 Negro laborers
a total of $50,000 in back wages and stop overcharging them for
the shacks in which they once
ord keeping or child-labor provi­
lived rent-free.
sions.
The Labor Department suit
About 15 of Flowers' non-agri­
to recover back wages was the
cultural
workers were found to be
first brought on behalf of farm
covered
by the general wage-hour
workers since they came under the
law
and
must be paid at least
Fair Labor Standards Act a year
$1.60
an
hour
with overtime rates
and a half ago.
after
40
hours.
It .was filed against Joseph Roy
Flowers, owner of 16,000 acres of
Mississippi delta land. About 12,000 ^res are planted in cotton
and soybeans. For the acres he
does not plant. Flowers receives
ihore than $210,000 a year in fed;
eral payments.
The Labor Department suit—
which was not contested—charged
Work on the conversion of the
that Flowers sought to nullify the
Newark
from a troopship into a
raises he had to give his field
trailership
has been completed at
workers when the $l-an-hour
the
Galveston,
Texas, Division of
minimum wage went into effect in
1967 by imposing exorbitant rent Todd Shipyards Corporation and
the vessel has sailed to Elizabeth,
charges and other fees.
The farm worker minimum, N. J., for delivery to the SIUwhich applies only to farms using contracted Sea-Land Service, Inc.
The ship is the fifth trailership
large numbers of workers, moved
up to $1.15 an hoiir last February conversion done by Todd's Gal­
and will reach a hnal step of $1.30 veston yard for Sea-Land in three
years. Another vessel, the Boston,
in February 1969.
presently
is undergoing a similar
Flowers imposed charges of up
transformation
and will be ready
to $70 a month for wooden shacks
for delivery shortly.
after the minimum wage took
Originally built in 1945 for mil­
effect, and required payments of
itary
service as a C-4 troopship
more than $150 a year for wood
and
named
the Gen. H. B. Free­
for heating and $3 for sacks used
man,
the
vessel
served during
in picking cotton.
World
War
II
as
well
as in post­
With the help of Federal Hous­
war
operations
for
the
Military
ing Authority appraisers, the
Sea
Transport
Service.
Labor Department and Flowers
Deactivated in 1957, the ves­
agreed on a $5-a-month rental, in­
sel
was placed in lay-up status in
cluding fuel wood, as a reasonable
the
Olympia Reserve Fleet in the
charge for the shacks.
U. S. District Judge William C. State of Washington. Sea-Land
Keady also permapently enjoined received authorization to purchase
Flowers from violating the law's het from the government the ship
minimum wage, overtime pay, rec­ in December, 1967.

Converted C-4
Addal to Ueet
By Sen-Lmd

The Atlantic Coast
by Earl (Bull) Shepard, Wca-Presldant, Atlantic Coast Area

It is discouraging to note that the House of Representatives has
taken a different view from the Senate on the urgency for a strong
law to put an end to the increasing number of tragic gas pipeline
explosions over recent years. The House—passed gas pipeline
safety bill, much weaker than the one adopted by the Senate last
November, cuts the enforcement f
ship. A member of the SIU since
powers of the federal government
and creates a loophole that would 1947, Brother Pontes thinks the
Union is great.
enable states to claim exemption
William Crawford has been
from the law on the grounds its
sailing
as chief cook and was last
own laws meets federal standards.
on
the
Penmar. At the moment
This bill offers no guarantee that
he
is
waiting
to get FFD but may
the necessary protection for work­
have
to
have
a heart operation.
ers, as sought in labor-supported
The
SIU,
says
Brother Crawford,
amendments, will be assured. It
is
"the
best
across
the board." He
is up to all of us to continue the
drive for stronger safety legisla­ has been' with the Union since
tion on all safety problems, af­ 1953.
Puerto Rico
fecting workers ^nd all citizens.
The
strike
by members of the
PhUadelphia
SIU Puerto Rico Division at San
Louis Barch is registered and Juan Gas Company ended in June
looking for an AB's job on a ship with substantial wage increases for
heading coastwise.
the employees.
Roy McCannon, a 20-year man,
Resident Commissioner Santia­
is registered for any good job in
go Polanco Abreu has stated that
the steward department.
he favors public employees
Chailes Fritz will be shipping
"forming or joining unions and
shortly. He recently sailed on the
Wingless Victory where he had an
engine utility slot.
Boston
Joseph Di Santo, 26 years a
member of the SIU, reports that
he is happy to be home with his
family for a visit before shipping
out again. He just recently got
off the Batde Creek on which he
DiSanto
Pontes
sailed as chief electrician.
Remigias McDonald, whose federations, or any other type of
last ship was the Sabine as bos'n, organization that will improve
is planning to spend a few weeks working conditions." .
..^ ;
at home with his family 'at the
Bills providing salary increases
beaches, and then will be ready for some 30,000 Commonwealth
to ship out. "Midge" is a 20- government
employees
were
year SIU man.
signed into law last month by
Edward Wright, messman, is Governor Sanchez.
spending a little vacation up in
Oldtimer R&lt;rfierto Prindpe,
Maine with his children before just off the Faliland returning
shipping out. Twenty-seven years from Vietnam, had some harrow­
in the Union, Brother Wright's ing stories for the boys around
last ship was the Halycon Pan­ the hall about the various attacks
ther.
made on his ship by the Viet
Baltimore
Cong. Principe had high praise
Oldtimer R. Roqiedowsld, for the small river craft, manned
Oiler, a member of the SIU since by American and Vietnamese
the Beaver Street days, just paid troops, who never failed to show
off a Waterman ship on the West up when needed.
Coast. Brother Rozpedowski has
Any ship looking for good
sailed with Waterman ships on the cooks and .bakers will find Angel
coast for the last six or seven Pedrosa and Beniie Baa on the
months but decided he needed a beach, ready to ship.
rest and came on here to take it.
It was a pleasure to see
He says that he thinks the SIU "FVenchy" Michelet on board the
is the best union in the industry. Portland as it stopped for a few
David Pontes sails as AB. His hours in San Juan en route to
last ship was the Calmar, and he New York and the Northern
is now looking for a Sea-Land Europe run.

Cooling Off

Seafarers aboard the Monticello Victory have a splashing good time
in the ship's pool. Seen enjoying themselves here are J. W. Scoggins
and Dwight Sitta (forefront, left to right), and J. C. Weigel III
and J. Harbert (rear, right to left). All are in steward department.

i;

P•

,1 0^

. Jt.

I

�July 19, 1968

SEAFARERS

Delta Uruguay Joins Fleet
&lt;t

FmgB Win

LOG

Propeller Club Head Raps Govt. Aides
Who Promote Marltlme'DlvIsiveness'
WASHINGTON—A charge that "some Administration forces have appeared to promote divisiv^
ness" within the maritime industry in recent years in order to gain leverage for administration mari­
time policies, has been made by Floyd Blaske, national president of the Propeller Qub.

'r

1
.I

The 522-foot cargollner, Delta Uruguay, is the newest addition
to the Delta Line Fleet. The vessel was built at the Ingalls Ship­
building division of Litton Industries in Pascagoula, Mississippi.
She is the fourth of five cargoliners Litton is building for
Delta. The Delta Mexico will be launched later in the year.

DOT Would Overhaul Laws
On Ship Sign-On Procedure
f
t

B'.

WASHINGTON—^The Department of Transportation, which
now embraces the Coast Guard, has come out with a proposal
which seeks to facilitate the documentation of seamen.
The SIU has been in contact Articles form alone is a 12-part
with the Coast Guard and other document that is 14 inches wide
Government agencies, in con­ and 28 inches long.
nection with the DOT proposal,
New forms, if the proposed
and has stressed the importance system is adopted, would be filled
of the fact that any procedure in­ out automatically through the use
volved "in a possible new law of embossed photo-identification
should not infringe on the tradi­ cards.
tional rights of seamen.
In asking Congress for the new
legislation on documentation pro­
cedures, Alan S. Boyd, Secretary
of Transportation, declared that
the several laws enacted between
1827 and 1940 should be replaced
because they are outdated. The
new bills would permit the Coast
Guard to use modern techniques
NEW YORK—President Wil­
to maintain its records on seamen, liam Pollock of the Textile Work­
he added.
ers Union of America assailed for­
In letters to the President of the mer Vice President Richard M.
Senate and the Speaker of the Nixon's appointment of Roger
Miiiiken and Robert T. Stevens
House, Boyd claimed:
"The primary source of infor­ to a group of 51 "economic ad­
mation on American maritime visers" in his campaign for the
manpower is gathered through the presidency.
"If Mr. Nixon does indeed ac­
Coast Guard's issuance of identi­
cept
'economic advice' from these
fication documents to seamen,
supplemented and updated by the men, it will be a sad day not only
shipboard and enlargement proc­ for textile workers but for all un­
ess. Accurate data capable of ion workers in America," he said.
He noted that Miiiiken heads
rapid retrieval and evaluation is
vital to proper planning for na­ the Deering Miiiiken textile em­
tional defense and for a healthy pire in the South which closed its
peacetime merchant marine. Un­ Darlington, S.C., mill rather than
fortunately, the present statutory tolerate unionism in the plant.
scheme, especially the form of That action was found illegal by
'Shipping Articles' prescribed for the National Labor Relations
use on foreign voyages, does not Board in a ruling upheld by the
lend itself to modem, efficient pa­ 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals.
perwork and record keeping
"
Pollock pointed out that Stev­
Current "signing-on and- sign- ens heads J. P. Stevens &amp; Co.,
ing-off" procedures, Boyd stated, another textile giant, which has
"are a cumbersome process which been found guilty by the NLRB
often requires several hours to on five separate occasions of il­
complete." He said the Shipping legal firings to keep unions out.

Nixm Assailed
For Roks Given
Miiiiken,Stevens

try is essential in finding the way
to maximize these ben^ts.
Sneaking of the lack of suffi­
cient research and development
in the industry, Blaske said:
'To me, this is an area where
the government can be truly and
constructively helpful, but in my
opinion it has not moved suffi­
ciently in this area.
"If our government is going to
take credit for this country's pros­
perity and advances, then it must
share in some of the shtMlcomings
including its own. There are im­
portant measures now before the
Congress to strengthen our mer­
chant marine. These are threat­
ened with failure due to lack of
Executive support and approval.
I trust the Cbngress will find a
way to overcome this shortcoming
in our current national maritime
situation."

Blaske, in an address before
the annual meeting of the Wash­
ington, D.C., Propeller Qub,
added that when these Adminis­
tration goals fall short of achieve­
ment, "they have tried to place
the blame on the shipping indus­
try itself for being divisive.
"As a result," Blaske declared,
"I submit that some segments of
management, labor and Congress
now feel that they have been
'used'."
Blaske's remarks came after
some Administration officials tried
to minimize the importance of re­
cent hearings of the House Mer­
chant Marine and Fisheries Cmnmittee on proposed legislation to
revitalize the American Merchant
Marine. These officials said testi­
mony of hearing witnesses showed
the split in the maritime industry
and pointed up the near impossi­
bility of adopting a program to
please all segments.
The national president of the
Propeller Club conceded the fact
that there are "differences" within
the industry and added:

the answer to these questions
would seem to be "Yes" but you
and I know the ultimate answer
must be "No."
He said that inadequate Gov­
ernment programs to implement
the Merchant Marine Act of 1936
have been partly responsible for
our merchant fleet sinking to its
present unenviable status. He
added that U.S. Government pro­
grams of support continue to be
a vital need to give the industry
the chance to advance and empha­
sized that the Congress and the
Executive Branch of Government
must enact a fleet upgrading pro­
gram if we are to remain an im­
portant maritime power. '
Blaske further stated that our
shipyards and ships must reap the
full benefits of America's techno­
logical capabilities and that Gov­
ernment co-operation with indus­

Differences Prmnote Ideas
"The answer is that differing
and competitive points of view are
vital because from them spring
progressive ideas. It would seem
the better course for government,
agencies to try to harness progres­
sive values arising out of such
divergent opinions for the good
of the country, the industry itself
and to its various segments—
rather than to lodge excessive
criticism.
"You are all well aware of the
inadequate overall status of our
American merchant marine and
even worse—its prognosis for the
future. We are actually approach­
ing—if not already in—an emer­
gency situation which could lead
to potential disaster, militarily and
economically! To provide suffi­
cient supplies for a limited con­
flict such as Vietnam, we even
now must rely to some extent on
politically unreliable foreivn-flag
vessels and crews." The value of
American shipping in reducing our
international payments deficit and
maintaining the value of our dol­
lar is apparently underestimated."
Blaske also wondered if the
Government gives due recognition
to the country's dependence on
the import of 60 to 100 vital
strategic materials from foreign
countries and the necessity of hav­
ing them tran^orted to the U.S.
every day in peace and war.

CHICAGO—New and improved contracts with Anaconda Wire
and Cable Co. have been ratified by members of four local unions
of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers to wind up
strikes of 60,000 copper workers nearly one year after they ment and workmen's compensa­
tion payments.
started.

Serious Questions

"Are we prepared to forfeit our
obligation to support our allies
through ocean shipping in time of
emergency when foreign shipping
may not be available?" asked
Blaske. "Will our merchant ma­
rine be able to support and trans­
port supplies,for another Vietnam
type of conflict? If not^ are we
prepared to write off m&amp;ritime and
military support of our allies
around the world? Are we pre­
pared to face the tremendous build
up of the Soviet navy and mer­
chant fleet?"
Blaske said in terms of current
support for our merchant fleet,

ikw Poet Inked Vikth Anmomh
S^nais End to Ct^r Sbikes

Picket lines were disbanded and
1,700 IBEW members reported
for work July 8 at wire plants in
Marion, Ind., Muskegon, Mich.,
and Sycamore, 111., and Watkinsville, Ga.
The Marion walkout started
July 15, 1967. The other plants
were struck when their contracts
expired on subsequent dates. All
were involved in a nationwide
strike of 26 unions coordinated by
the AFL-CIO and its Industrial
Union Department against 11
copper firms.
Chairmap Michael D. Lucas of
IBEW's joint negotiating commit­
tee credited worker solidarity for
winning major strike objectives in
48-month agreements at the four
plants. These included wage in­
creases of 45-90 cents an hour;
double pension benefit payments;
uniform starting rates for male
and female employees, and con­
tract expiration dates with a
spread of no more than 90 days.
Lucas said Anaconda agreed to
reimburse the locals for employee
insurance premiums they paid dur­
ing the long strike—a total of
more than $300,000. He listed
these other improvements:.
Pensions Up
Pension payments for future re­
tirees will be raised from $2.50 a
month per year of service, with a
top of $87.50 a month to $5 a
month times years of service—
with no limitation on length of
service, formerly 35 years. Benefits
for past retirees will be raised $1
per month for each year of em-»
ployment.
Disability pensioners will get
the full $5 benefit with a mini­
mum of $100 a month, and no
offset for social security benefits
formerly deducted from retire­

The spouse of an employee who
dies before retirement will get a
50 percent pension benefit for life
if the employee had 10 years of
service and was 55 years old or
older.
For the Muskegon plant, the
employer agreed to a "75-80" pen­
sion in the event of permanent
plant closing in the future. The
plan provides a full $5 benefit if
age and service total 75 at age 55,
or 80 at any age.
Management agreed to triple
company contributions for hospi­
tal and surgical benefits—^formerly
8 to 15 cents an hour—and as­
sumed all payments formerly
made by employees.
All those on strike during their
normal vacation period will get
full vacation pay for 1967-68.
Future vacations will be increased
by up to 80 hours' pay.
The settlement includes inunediate wage hikes ranging from 15
to 50 cents an hour, retroactive to
contract expiration, plus increases
of 15 to 25 cents a year effective
now—and a final hike of 15 cents
in the third contract year. Ana­
conda also agreed to withdraw a
$1 million lawsuit against the local
unions and to drop all charges
against strike leaders, the IBEW
said.
The nationwide strike against
the nonferrous metals industry be­
gan last July 15 after four big
firms made one inadequate "take
it or leave it" offer to the unions.
It ended when each of the partici­
pating unions ratified offers from
all the struck companies—made
after President Johnson inter­
vened.

�Page Six

Viie President Humphrey Urges
Urban 'Marshall Plan for Cities
CLEVELAND—Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey renewed his call for a "Marshall Plan for
the cities" to help meet the critical and growing needs of the nation's decaying urban areas.
In a speech to the City Club of Qeveland, Humphrey urged that the task of rebuilding the cities
be undertaken with the same
an honorable settlement of the "aspirations and ideals."
approach that helped the dev­ Vietnam war.
O'Brien recalled his long asso­
astated nations of Europe re­
The Vice President's Cleveland ciation with Humphrey in both the
build themselves with Marshall speech was one of a series of cam­ Johnson Administration and that
Plan aid following World War II. paign addresses outlining his ap­ of the late President John F. Ken­
Acknowledging that he was proach to domestic issues as he nedy. The Vice President, he said,
talking "about billions of dollars," pressed his drive to win the Demo­ "has been a fighter in the causes
the Vice President proposed the cratic nomination for President.
of peace and justice and a leader
creation of a "National Urban De­
Earlier, in Denver, he set forth in the halls of government
velopment Bank" to be launched his views on educational needs, throughout his public career."
with federal funds but financed urging guaranteed schooling O'Brien said he would be avail­
largely through private subscrip­ through college to the extent of able to Humphrey "for whatever
tion. Unusual "risk" elenients each student's abilities.
advice, counsel and assistance I
would be underwritten by the fed­
In Bismarck, N. D., he pledged can render to his campaign ef­
eral government.
"a new and complete look" into forts."
Under the plan, a system of re­ the costs and quality of hospital
In another development. United
gional banks would finance devel­ service and medical treatment." Democrats for Humphrey an­
opment in specific urban areas, The most advanced nation in the nounced the formation of task
making and guaranteeing loans for world in science and medicine, he forces composed of more than 60
inner-city and metropolitan-wide said, should also be "the most ad­ scholars and experts to advise the
vanced in caring for the health Vice President on key domestic
development.
and
lives of its own citizens."
and international issues.
Such a system, providing an as­
While Humphrey was on the
sured source of funds, Humphrey
Experts from the labor field insuggested, "would facilitate and campaign trail, he picked up sig­ • elude AFL-CIO Research Direc­
encourage long-range planning for nificant new support for his can­ tor Nat Goldfinger; AFL-CIO As­
metropolitan area development— didacy from one of the key aides sociate General Counsel Thomas
planning now inhibited by the un­ to the late Senator Robert F. E. Harris; Marvin Friedman, as­
certainties of the annual appro­ Kennedy.
sistant AFL-CIO research direc­
priation process."
Former Postmaster General tor; Woodrow Ginsburg, research
He declared that the cost of the Lawrence F. O'Brien, who had director for the AFL-CIO Indus­
program could be met from rising left his Cabinet post to work with trial Union Department; Nelson
revenues produced by an ever- the Kennedy campaign organiza­ Cruikshank, former AFL-CIO so­
expanding economy and from a tion, announced his endorsement cial security director; and Hyman
"fair share of the 'peace dividend' of the Vice President as the can­ H. Bookbinder, formerly an AFLwhich can be ours" in negotiating didate best serving the Kennedy CIO legislative representative.

iGwIf &amp; Inland Waters District
June 28 to Jul/ 11, 1968
DECK DEPARTMENT
TOTAL REGISTERED
TOTAL SHIPPED
All
All Groni
Port
Boston
New York
Phila'delphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Honston
Wilmington
San Francisco ...
Seattle
ToUls

Class A Class B
7
5
77
58
11
5
27
18
16
21
13
4
4
6
30
15
31
33
52
29
20
15
83
71
14
18
385
298

REGISTERED

Class A Class B blasst?
0
2
0
42
30
22
5
2
7
12
12
9
7
13
4
6
7
4
5
4
1
15
13
2
28
29
19
16
14
8
13
15
10
50
52
36
16 . 14
15
205
217
137

W

REGISTERED on BEACH

'ajik A'CI;;SB cusTT

2
13
5
15
9
8
3
22
26
31
11
66
8
219

000
25
12
22
3
2
4
11
6
0
5
10
16
4
6
6
2
3
1
11
13
0
30
22
4
10
10
2
8
6
6
48
44
17
15
4
4
172
138
82/

•

REGISTERED &lt;m BEACH
All Groups
Class A ClassB
7
8
112
103
15
11
50
46
30
12
7
10
6
13
57
34
90
127
117
101
14
1
99
47
33
7

STEWARD DiPARTMBfT
TOTAL REGISTERED
TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
AD Greei
Class A ClM B '
2
31
3
11
11
6
3
23
31
30
13
112
13
289

BEACH

aassA ClassB
16
9
176
133
21
16
68
12
55
56
16
6
11
13
74
14
149
113
159
97
27
0
105
90
40
9
917
568

ENGINE D9ARTMENT
TOTAL REGISTERED
TOTAL SHIPPED
All Gronps
All GrouiIS
Port
Class A Class B
Class A Class? Class C
Boston
0
5
1
1
4
New York
17
36
68
22
15
Philadelphia
7
7
2
6
14
Baltimore
29
6
16
2
27
Norfolk
13
8
5
12
4
Jacksonville
5
6
11
11
2
Tampa
6
3
4
0
4
MobUe
19
9
17
21
18
New Orleans ....
34
58
37
9
31
Honston
43
30
13
5
21
Wilmington
8
10
8
15
3
San Francisco ...
74
70
44
19
57
Seattle
19
12
23
9
11
Totals
293
339
200
182
111

Pert
Boston
New York .
PUlMlelphis
Bsltimore ..
Norfolk ....
JaeksonTUle
•«••••••••
MobUe
New Orlesns ....
Honstoii
THlmincton . .
San Francisco
Seattle

J11I7 19, 1968

SEAFARERS LOG

.
,

qassAflJag—
6
3
148
69
13
10.
32
34
14
11
7
5
8
10
77
60
117
85
120
68
. r 17
0
119
58
36
6
714
414

V I

«

I

The Great Lakes
by Fred Famen,Soef«taiy-rrMSurer,Oreaf Lakes

Shipping in the Port of Detroit has for the first time in a couple
of years, actually slowed down somewhat but we don't expect this
slack period to last very long.
'
Your secretary-treasurer recently attended the executive board
meeting of the Wayne County AFL-CIO and was elected to serve
on a committee to' assist the
We have been advised that
United Farm Workers. Sister
John
Nidsen, a fireman off the
Lupe Anguiano, representative of
R.
E.
Webster, and an oldtima-,
die UFWOC, .was also at the
was
taken
off the ship in Roger
meeting and gave a report on
City
because
of illness. We have
the grape workers and their threeno
report
at
this time as to his
year strike. We ask all unions
progress
but
we
hope he wiU be
and their members to help sup­
FFD
again
soon.
port the United Farm Workers
by putting the word out not to
Chicago
buy Guimarra Farm Products of
At a recent meeting with the
California. We are also asking the
Wisconsin
&amp; Michigan SS Cmngeneral public, large supermarkets,
pany,
which
owns and operates
managerial employees not to sell
the
passenger
ship Milwaukee
or purchase Guimara's products
Clipper,
a
keen
interest in the
or grapes.
Union's recruiting program was
The Detroit-Wayne County
expressed by the operational man­
MTD Port'Council last month ager in charge of crew personnel.
endorsed several candidates in the He asked that he be allowed to
forthcoming elections. Those en­
participate in the program in order
dorsed were William Cahalan, to be assured of summer em­
prosecuting attorney,
Wayne ployees for the three months that
County; Vincent Brennan, Judge, the clipper sails.
Court of Appeals, 1st District;
Philip Gillis, Probate Judge,
Wayne County.
The SlU-affiliated Automotive
Salesmen's Association is still
maintaining several picket lines
at dealerships located throughout
the Detroit area. Pickets are be­
ing supplied daily from this hall
to all locations on strike.
Dulutfa
Bob Erickson, AB, has been on
the beach for about two weeks
and reports he has been doing
some fishing in Lake Superior.
He recently shipped aboard the
Piatt, Jr., and the Homer Stilson.
Bob Thoreson has just received
his oiler's endorsement with the
help of the Duluth upgrading
program. He should have no
trouble in acquiring a job, as jobs
for rated men. are plentiful.
A1 Smith, an oldtimer originally
from Duluth, who is now on an
SIU pension, stopped by to say
hello. He lives in l^attle and sailed
in the deck department. This is
good fishing country, and Brother
Smith hopies to go back with some
"big ones."
Frankfort
Since the last report, the City
of Green Bay has resumed a 20 &amp;
8 schedule, which required 33
jobs, or job changes, in two days,
making shipping good in this
port. With additional summer
help being placed on the vessels
in the galley departments and
members taking vacations, we
have been keeping the Ann Arbor
Company employees busy.
^ There was no progress in our
talks with the Ann Arbm* Com­
pany officials and we have asked
for mediation.
Shipping on Lake freighters has
been somewhat slow. However,
book members do not have to
wait long fm jobs.

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Elder
On the local level, the IBEW
Local 134, affiliated with the
Greater Chicago and Vicinity
Port Council of the Maritime
Trades Department, is still on
strike against the phone company.
Despite the many requests of
Mayor Daley and other city offi­
cials, the company still refuses to
sit with the Union for further
discussions. The SlU-affiliated
DUOC Local 777 of the Chicago
Cab Drivers are also in tough
negotiations. Both Yellow and
Checker Cab Companies walked
out of recent discussions. Should
negotiations fail, DUOC 777 has
unanimously voted to strike on
August 16th.
Toledo
Activity has been slow in the
port of Toledo with only a few
members stopping by. Lany
Wred is home on medical leave
off the steamer Joseph Yoong, and
Clarence Elder is now back
aboard the J. F. Scbodkopf after
his trip by helipcopter to the Chi­
cago hospital. Brother Eldo* is
now known as "Flying Qarence."
Agiun, we urge SfiU members
and their families to use the facil­
ities of the Union clinic.

Alpena
. Shipping has picked up some­
what here this period.
The E. M. Ford (Hurrni Port­
Bnffald
land Cement Co.) departed July 8
Shipping in this port is slow be­ after a two-week layup. The T.
cause of the lack of grain being
Crapo, another .Huron Cement
shipped in. However, several
ships are now enroute to Buffalo vessel, is now temporarily laid 19,;
We have ^rters Otto Zanfec
with grain cargoes or are loading
and
Gerard Bums stopping by the
grain which will be frahsported
here, imd tl^ shouldme sir-' hall periodically, waiting for thaif
uafitm.'
•
special ship.' "

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Jolj 19, 1968

SEAFARERS LOG

wmm

State Employees' Pay Rights
Upheld hy Supreme Court
WASHINGTON—^The U. S. Supreme Court has upheld the exten­
sion of federal wj^ge-hour standards to 1.7 million employees of stateoperated schools and hospitals as a valid exercise of the government's
power to regulate interstate commerce.
The high court, in a 6-to-2 decision, affirmed the ruling of a special
three-judge federal court which rejected a challenge to the constitu­
tionality of the 1966 amendments to the Fair Labor Standards Act.
The State of Maryland, joined by 27 other states and one school dis­
trict, had urged the federal panel to declare the amendments unconsti­
tutional as they applied to state employees and enjoin Labor Secretary
W. Willard Wirtz from enforcing them.
Both the AFL-CIO and the State, County and Municipal Employees
filed briefs with the Supreme Court and earlier with the special District
Court in Baltimore supporting the government's position that the
amendments are constitutional.
lie 1966 amendments to the wage-hour law, among other things,
extended protection to 9.1 million more workers including employees
of schools, hospitals and bus lines, whether publicly or privately oper­
ated. Nearly 1.7 million workers at publicly owned schools and hos­
pitals were covered.
The amendments set the minimum wage for the newly-covered work­
ers initially at $1 an hour effective February 1, 1967. This went to
$1.15 on February 1, 1968, and is scheduled to increase by steps to
$1.60 in 1971.
Overtime pay of time and one-half would be payable to the newly
covered employees after 44 hours a week in the &amp;st year, 42 hours
this year, and 40 hours next year.
The states made clear that their main concern was the requirement
for payihent of overtime. Maryland said this section of the law would
cost it $4.4 million in the first year alone. It had agreed with the Labor
Department to keep complete records of pay and J5vertime pending
resolution of its suit, however.
The Labor Department said there was an understanding that if the
amendments were upheld, state workers would be paid retroactively any
money due them under the FLSA formula.
The states first attacked the "ente^rise" concept of the FLSA under
which all employees of "an enterprise engaged in commerce OT in the
production of goods for commerce" are protected by the Act. The
Supreme Court's majority opinion, delivered by Justice John M. Harlan,
said that the constitutionality of the "enterprise concept" was settled
in 1941 in £/.•$. v. Darby and that the ruling "is as rational now" as
it was then.
Maryland and the other states also argued that Congress had no
right, even acting under its commerce power, to interfere with "sover­
eign state functions."
It is clear, Harlan's opinion declared, "that the federal government,
when acting within a delegated power, may override countervailing
state interests whether these be described as 'governmental or pro­
prietary' in character."
The court cited specific exemptions of classroom teachers and
otner professionals and. said the states' claim that Congress was trying
to tell them how to perform medical and educational functions "is not
factually accurate."
The high court observed that "it is clear that labor conditions in
schools and hospitals can affect commerce" and cited Maryland's
admission that 87 percent of the $8 million it spent on school supplies
and equipment in 1965 went for direct interstate purchases.

John J. Pilch led the Progres­
sive Party to a clean sweep of the
top elective ofBces in the Typo­
graphical Union. Pilch was elected
president by almost a 2-to-l ma­
jority over Independent Party
candidate C. Robert Powers of
Los Angeles. Pilch, from Chicago,
collected 50,087 votes to Powers'
26,868. The newly elected presi­
dent had been serving as the ITU
head since the death of former
President Elmer Brown in Febru­
ary and was first vice president
of the tmion almost 10 years.
William R. Cloud was re-elected
secretary-treasurer with a vote of
66,885. He was unopposed.
*

*

*

Agreements have been signed
for Apprenticeship Outreach pro­
grams with local building and con­
struction trades councils in Oak­
land, Calif., and Salt Lake City.
The California program will pre­
pare 200 minority-group youths
for apprentice openings in San
Mateo, Santa Clara, Contra Costa
and Marin Counties. A total of
$226,024 has been provided by
the Labor Department for the pro­
gram. The Utah program, with a
federal grant of $41,856, will pre­
pare 30 minority-group youths
for apprentice openings through­
out the state.
«

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The Retail Clerks announced
Some 275,000 {q&gt;prentices—the that James T. Housewright has
largest number in 19 years—^were been elected president of RCIA in
in training at th$/^Urt of this year. balloting conducted among the
Programs registered with the La- union's locals to choose a succes­
boV Department or state agencies sor to President James A. Suffaccounted for 215,000 of the ap­ ridge who is retiring.
prentices. Another 60,000 were
Housewright defeated John T.
in unregistered programs. Appren- Haletsky. Housewright, who had
^tice training programs have grown the endorsement of Suffridge, and
in six consecutive years since 1961 Haletsky are both currently RCIA
when there was a 15-year low of vice presidents. RCIA Secretary155,600 registered with the Labor Treasurer WUliam W. Mag^
was re-elected without opposition.
Department and state agencies.

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life

Once again, the Defense Departmentsponsored Fast Deployment Logistic Ship
Plan, which would establish floating military
warehouses at various points around the
world, has been dealt a solid rebuff by
members of Congress.
The current turndown, this time by the
House Armed Services Committee, would
appear to serve notice on the advocates of
the plan that the FDL's are not considered
by Confess as an alternative to a strong,
active U.S. merchant fleet.
This marks the second consecutive year
that the Defense Department's proposd to
build FDL's has failed to win Congressional
approval. The FDL program has also been
strongly opposed by tihe SIU and other rep­
resentatives of maritime labor.
The FDL concept, which was a pet
project of former Defense Secretary Rob­
ert F. McNamara, contains about the
same degree of illogical reasoning as his pre­
viously-conceived vision of having mammoth
aircraff displace the U.S. merchant marine as
the transporters of men and material to hot
spots around the globe.
The FDL and mammoth airborne trans­
port concepts are a good indication of the
type of thinking that many of our govern­
ment officials are addicted to today.
The mammoth transport airlift concept
was first broached by McNamara several
years ago, and the intervening period has
made it apparent that we still need a strong
merchant marine to carry the goods.
This is made obvious by the fact that
the U.S. government has depended on the
U.S. merchant fleet for the carriage of 98
percent of Vietnam-bound cargoes, in addi­
tion to 66 percent of military personnel.
In addition to the physical limitations
involved in loading thousands of trucks and
tanks aboard aircraft, no one has yet fig­
ured out how to build a landing strip in
an area solidly entrenched by the enemy, i

As the Vietnam war progressed, less
and less was heard from Ihe Defense De­
partment on the mammoth airborne trans­
port concept, and more and more was
heard on the need for breaking out over­
age U.S. reserve fleet vessels to help bolster
the dwindling ranks of the active U.S. mer­
chant fleet.
After the enthusiasm for the mammoth
transport supply concept died down, the
Defense Department then introduced the
Fast Deployment Logistic ship concept.
The function of the FDL's as described
by the Defense Department, would be to
serve as floating military supply depots,
which would be anchored at various spots
around the globe, and would move only
when a defense situation warranted their use.
In view of the fact that the U.S. mer­
chant marine has been fulfilling this defense
function through two world wars, the
Korean and Vietnam conflicts, and at the
same time pumps dollars into the economy
through its carriage of commercial carries,
it is hard to understand why the Defense
Department heralds the FDL's as a new and
revolutionary concept in protecting our
military flank.
In addition, it is hard to understand why
anyone would be anxious to spend 50 mil­
lion dollars apiece for vessels that would be
permanently stationed for defense purposes,
when a strong U.S. merchant fleet could
supply both the nation's commercial and
defense needs.
The great pity is that so much time is
wasted in the debate of these useless pro­
grams. Nothing can be gained and the IT.S.
merchant marine and the nation will con­
tinue to suffer, if ill-advised programs such
as the FDL continue to appear on Congres­
sional agendas as substitutes' for the U.S.
merchant marine.
It should be clear by now that there is
no substitute for the real thing.

�Page

SEAFARERS

AFL-CIO Seeks Sweeping New Plan
To Check Escalating Medical Costs
WASHINGTON—^Bold, new programs—including a National Health Insurance system—are
needed for \mericans to attain adequate health care at a reasonable cost, the AFL-CIO told Con­
gress recendy.
Detailed proposals for halting
• Extension of medicare cov­
He cited a study by the National
'the runaway escalation of med­
erage
to additional health needs
Advisory
Commission
on
Health
ical costs" were set forth by
and services; elimination of its de­
Manpower
that
found
pre-paid
AFL-CIO Social Security Direc­
ductibles and coinsurance; merg­
tor Bertrand Seidman tefore a group practice plans have proved
ing of its hospitalization—ex­
"to
be
the
most
effective
system
Senate Government Operations
tended'
care and physicians serv­
of
providing
savings
over
the
pre­
subcommittee.
vailing fee-for-service solo prac­ ices parts; improvement of its ad­
The subcommittee is holding
ministration; and steps to control
hearings to spotlight the nation's tice."
fees
paid to doctors under federal
Seidman recommended that:
health needs and how they can
programs.
• At least 10 percent of all fed­
best be financed. Seidman's testi-.
• Control of hospital costs by
mony raneed over three areas— eral expenditures for hospitals and
requiring
ho^itals under federal
the financing of health services, other health facilities under the
programs
to
be staffed by physi­
payment of physicians and hos­ Hill-Burton law be earmarked for
cians
subject
to the director of
pitals and the organization of inpatient and outpatient facilities
the
hospitals,
as
well as reimburs­
for
new
GPPPs.
health service.
ing
them
on
a
per
capita basis.
Soaring medical costs are a
• At least 10 percent of fed­
•
Restoration
of
medicaid to
matter of great concern to unions, eral funds directed toward in­
its
original
purpose
of
providing
Seidman pointed out, because they creasing the number of physicians
across-the-board
health
care for
have neeotiated "more and more be utilized to provide initial staff­
the
needy
and
medically
needy.
money" in the form of heahh in­ ing for GPPPs.
• Expansion of neighborhood
surance coveraee for their mem­
• At least 10 percent of funds health centers "to the maximum
bers and their families.
allocated for state and local health
While the aim is to improve planning under the Partnership extent possible" so they will be
and extend health benefits, he said, for Health program be earmarked "integrated into the mainstream of
the unions are finding that medi- for technical services related to health care in the area."
• An end to "exploitation" of
. cal costs rise so rapidlv "the addi­ actual planning and development
consumers
by drug manufacturers
tional funds barelv maintain exist­ of GPPPs.
by
requiring
them to be licensed
ing benefit levels."
While pursuing the two "long- by the Food &amp; Drug Administra­
Enriches Doctors
range" objectives—development tion, giving FDA "adequate funds
Thus, he said, while union of an NHIS and expansion of and staff" to police the law and
members "sacrifice" other issues group practice prepayment plans, test drugs and compelling generic
to win improved health care serv­ Seidman urged the following prescription of all drugs.
Seidman concluded by appeal­
ices, they and employers are "short-range" actions to "mitigate
watching the additional money go the worst features of our present ing to the subcommittee "not to
follow'the usual path of compro­
to "simply enriching physicians non-system" of health care:
and other providers of health
• Application of medicare to mise, piece-meal and inadequate
care."
the disabled and as rapidly as pos­ measures . . . when we already
In calling for "early considera­ sible to all social security bene­ know so much of what must be
done."
tion by Congress" of a National ficiaries.
Health Insurance system, Seidman
said the AFL-OO recommends
that it be placed under social se­
curity and financed on a triparite
basis—^workers, employer and
government.
He stressed that such a system
is the most important "lone range"
WASHINGTON—The House of Representatives has passed a
solution to the problem of assur­
drastically
weakened version of the Senate's gas pipeline safety
ing every citizen adequate health
bill,
rejecting
a series of labor-supported amendments to strengthen
services—"a rieht that he should
the
legislation.
not be denied for any lack of
power and permit&amp;d a state to
funds."
The Senate bill, passed last exempt itself by certifying that it
The system, he said, "wouldn't November, gave the Secretary met federal standards.
cost us any more than we now of Transportation power to set
'Giuutiy Toll'
pay for an inadequate, cos'ly dis- and enfOTce safety standards ftH*
oroanized system, or non-system all pipelines carrying natural gas
Urging the House to strengthen
(of health care) with its many —from the wells to the big trans­ the committee bill, AiPL-CIO Leg­
gaps."
mission lines, from the transmis­ islative Director Andrew J. Bie"Under such a program all citi­ sion lines to the distribution points miller had written every congress­
zens would have equal access to and the distribution lines running man:
health services and the 'one door' under city streets.
"Surely the ghastly toll of
of entry into the health system
It would, in the Senate version, deaths and injuries from recent
for rich and poor alike would be­ be the secretary's decision whether gas pipeline explosions is evidence
come a reality instead of a still a state's program—including en­ enough that the Congress should
distant goal."
forcement as well as standards— take every step to enact meaning­
Pending approval of a National was good enough to justify an ful legislation to protect workers
Health Insurance System, the fed­ agreement ceding jurisdiction to a and the public health and safety."
eral government should allocate State regulatory agency.
The Oil, Chemical and Atomic
"sizable resources for the devel­
The House bill widened exemp­ Workers had circulated a dra­
opment of comprehensive, group tion in the legislation, reduced matic scrapbook of newspaper
practice, prepayment plans penalties for violation, ciit the stories and pictures of pipeline ex­
(GPPPs)," Seidman testified.
federal government's enforcement plosions killing and maiming hun­
dreds of people and destroying
schools and homes.
On the key rollcall vote, the
House insisted by a 247-125 mar­
gin on substituting its weaker
committee bill for the Senatepassed version.
The one victory for supporters
of a stronger bill was agreement
in the debate that language in the
committee bill left the Secretary
of Transportation with power to
order correction of potentially
hazardous condition^ in existing
pipelines as well as in new in­
stallations.

Weak Gas Pipeline Safety Bill
OK'd by House; Labor Objects

Sufjport AFL-CIO Sg;

Farm Workers^

J«Iy 19, 1968

LOG

A Baffle of Aces

Seafarers Barry Fadem (left) and Bob Alba, both members of the
steward department who sail as messmen, challenge each other in a
good game of cards at the New York hall while waiting for a ship.

The Pacific Coast
by Frank Drozak, West Coast Representative

An intensive union voter registration effort is clearly essential
to block the attempt by "a combine of conservative and reaction­
ary forces" to sweep California in the general election this year.
Thomas L. Pitt, Secretary-Treasurer of the California Labor Coun­
cil for Political Education, and myself, have issued that warning to
all central labor councils and
His last ship was the Lucille
COPE.
The days are rapidly dwindling Bioomfidd, on which he served as
between now and the Thursday, chief steward.
J. Crage last was on the MidSeptember 12, 1968, voter regis­
tration deadline. The issues before lake as AB. Brother Crage plans
us are clear: Right-wing reaction­ on resting for awhile before going
ary forces versus the liberally- out again.
Shipping remained good during
oriented friends of labor.
the
last period. We expect a little
Our first job is to forge the
slackening
for the next two weeks,
strongest and most effective regis­
but
ABs
and
FOWTs will have no
tration and education drive ever
created in the ranks of labor. The trouble getting out.
labor movement is the only large,
liberally-oriented organization in
the state capable of turning back
the reactionary tide.
A combine of conservative and
reactionary forces has spenf at
least ten years preparing for a
sweep of the state, which they
hqpe to effect in this election year.
We have called on all labor
Dofan
Hayes
officials at the community level to
WloleDBglOO
unite and work as never before to
register the unregistered member­
We had the Steel Apprentice,
ship of the trade union movement Afonndria and Oberiin Victory
in California. As of nowv there pay off. There were three signare only about 50 days left to do ons and five ships in transit.
this job, including Saturdays and Shipping activity has been very
Sundays.
good for all ratings in all de­
San Francisco
partments. The outlook is for
Shipping here continues to be continued good shipping with
several ships due in transit and at
very good.
least
three pay-offs scheduled.
Brother J. V. Doian, who is cer­
Ed
Parsl^, a 22-year member
tified as chief electrician and chief
who
generally
ships out of Hous^
steward, has registered this time
as chief electrician. He said he ton, is in the Wilmington area
has "forsaken the galley for now and waiting for a good
tanker job as AB.
awhile."
Brother Martin Prisament made
Biu Todd, a 12-year SIU man,
the Anniston Victory as chief elec­ was last aboard the Azalea City
trician.
and is presently looking for a
good steward's job.
Seattle
We have paid off two ships,
signed on two, and had four in
transit since our last report.
Among several oldtimers with
us is Mike Dikun who last sailed
on the Topa Topn as oiler. Though
he has been in drydock for
awhile after he got off that ship,
he's now ready to go. Mike is a
25-year member.
K. Hayes is taking a short va­
cation b^oro shipping out again.

WRITE
TJXJIH.E

�Jnlr 19, 1968

Wafer pollution from industrial
wast^ is an ever-increasing threat
to the existence of the Great
Lakes.

I

F PRESENT trends are not reversed the ramrod
pace of man's technologies will soon have spoiled
several of the huge iftland "seas" lying along the
U.S.-Canadian border. Twelve-thousand years of
natural development will be pushed aside as three of
the five Great Lakes become the Great Dead Seas.
Relentless in his pursuit of progress, man has begun
to erase all traces of a progress far more intricate
and vital to him than he believes.
As it has been with many of America's major
waterways and beaches—and even the air which
keeps us alive—the Great Lakes, too, now are con­
fronted with ugly pollution that will wipe out what
nature has so painstakingly created. And man will
suffer.
Lake Erie has already been polluted and mistreated
so badly that most of its valuable gamefish have been
replaced by masses of dead fish that float along its
9,910-square-mile surface and wash up on shore. A
malodorous, two-foot-thick layer of algae sometimes
covers as much as 800 square miles of the lake.
High bacterial counts have made swimming for
pleasure an invitation to disease and have caused
many beaches to close. Boating enthusiasts are re­
luctant to take their vessels out where industrial
chemicals will cling to their hulls.
Experts agree that man's industrial abuse .of the
Great Lakes is choking them. Lake Erie—^being close­
ly followed by Lake Michigan and Lake Ontario—
may soon become America's Dead Sea.
Unlike the famed Dead Sea in the Mediterranean
area, however, America's unique version will be total­
ly unproductive. Not even minerals will be pre-seiit
in them for mining. They will have only one dis­
tinctive characteristic, that of being a huge monument
to a nation's neglect for nature's hard-wrought gifts.
Industries in the Great Lakes area have found it
more expedient to dump their waste into the lakes
rather than invest their efforts in proper disposal of
these materials to preserve the wealth of the waters.
Lake Erie gets its full share of disregard. Detroit
dumps in wastes from automotive, chemical, paper,
and steel plants, as well as from petroleum refineries.
Toledo throws in wastes from glass industries and
more automotive, steel, and petroleum plants.
Cleveland pours in acids, oils, cyanides, and phenols
from automotive, chemical, and steel industries.
Erie, Pa., adds pulp and paper wastes. Buffalo donates
its portion of wastes from flour mills, chemical,
piortland cement, and more steel plants.
Agricultural areas, too, are guilty. They contribute
rpfuse in the form of treated and untreated human
sewage, fertilizers, insecticides, and weedkillers.
Even the increasingly foul air which many citydwellers breathe threatens the water. Carbon monox­
ide, sulphur and other industrial air pollutants find
their way to our waterways and help strangle them.

SEAFARERS LOG

The unchecked deterioration of these Great Lakes
is symbolic of the devastation that negligence is
wreaking on most of America's waters. A report is­
sued in July 1967 by the Interior Department's Fed­
eral Water Pollution Control Administration notes
that by 1980, the amount of water required in the
U.S. for municipal supplies, manufacturing, and
agriculture will soar to 600 billion gallons daily.
By the end of the century, the need will climb to one
trillion gallons of water daily. Unless water is treated
effectively for re-use on an ever increasing scale as
the years go by, we are likely to find a dire shortage
of fresh, clean water. By indction, we will be setting
before ourselves the ugly spectacle of polluted, malo­
dorous, off-limits streams, rivers, lakes and bays,
forbidden to swimmers and deadly to marine life.
And we will have to pay for it—through thirst,
hunger, in family budgeting, and in anti-pollution
expenditures measured in the billions of dollars.
These latter are already costing the nation an esti­
mated $12 billion per year, and estimates for sec­
ondary anti-pollution water treatment for 80 percent
of the fwpulation would place the cost at a minimum
of $20 billion annually by 1975.
Dr. Mary F. Arnold, of the School of Public
Health of the University of California, recently
pointed out:
"We will have to at least double the domestic
requirements for water by 1984. For industrial use,
at least 150 percent of current needs will be required
and at least double the current requirements for
agricultural use. In the near future the supply is
not the problem. We are already seeing large-scale,
long-term regional, interstate, intercountry, and even
continental-wide planning getting under way. Water
in the next few years will no longer be so freely
used, and it will become increasingly costly. We may
find that, within our lifetime, we ourselves will have
separate distribution systems—separating our drink­
ing water and waste disposal water. Just as milk is
bought, our drinking and cooking water will probably
be bought."
Evolution: Not So Simple
It took the mountainous glaciers and earth-splitting
chill of the Ice Age to gouge out the holes that
eventually filled with water and became known as
the Great Lakes. Some of the waters began to nurture
microscopic life, such as algae, when minerals began
seeping in from the soil along the shores to nourish
these crude forms of life. They sucked in hydrogen
from the water, nitrogen and phosphorous from
nitrate and phosphate salts, and carbon from carbon
dioxide in the air.
Fish appeared in the area there sometime during
the last 12,000 years. They thrived on the microscopic
life which, in turn, developed on the decomposing re­
mains of fish that would die. And a cycle of growth
had. begun.
Then, at the beginning of the 20th century things
began to change. Up until 1900, valuable fish species
in Lake Erie—sturgeon, whitefish, cisco, northern
pike, walleye and blue pike—yielded crops of at

Once this quiet stream ran peacefully through the countryside and emptied into a pure lake. Today it
carries with it the harmful wastes poured into it by industrial plants like the one shown here on its bank.

Page Nine
least one million pounds annually. But after that
time, neglect and abuse of the waters caused a
spiralling decline of these fish crops. The cisco catch,
for example, had been averaging a huge 25 million
pounds annually between 1885 and 1925. The very
next year, it plunged to six million pounds, and
has declined continually to the point where, in 1965,
it totalled a mere 1,000 pounds.
Today, the size of the Lake Erie catch is about
the same as it was in 1900, except that the valuable
fish have been replaced by "rough fish," such as
sheepshead, catfish, smelt, and carp, which are much
less saleable or desirable. Consequently, the financial
value of the catch has declined sharply.
Lake Michigan, also being stifled by pollution, is
going the same way as Lake Erie. Valuable fish are
dying and being crowded out by hardier but less
desirable types of fish, so that the Lake Michigan
fish crop that brought $15,600,000 in the last decade
brought only $9,300,000 in 1963, and threatens to
drop still further. Lake Ontario is undergoing a
similarly disastrous transition.
Sewage: A Major Pcfflutant
Oxygen is vital to fish and other marine life. When
untreated organic sewage is dumped into the waters,
decay bacteria which decompose it absorb great
quantities of oxygen and thereby cut down on the
oxygen available to the marine life. In the case of
Lake Erie, untreated organic waste pulls aside 180million pounds of vital oxygen per year.
However, this alone does not account for the
total oxygen deficit of the lake. In 1964, it was found
that the oxygen deficit in the bottom region of the
central basin alone was 270 million pounds.

This pile of dead fish is typical of scenes along
lakes and rivers as chemical wastes and debris
dumped in the water from factories take their toll.

Sewage—treated or untreated—is a major cause
of this added deficit. Even though an effective sewage
treatment plant can convert 90 percent of sewage
into inorganic waste which should require no oxygen,
and would—it was once incorrectly thought—41ow
out of the lakes into the oceans, the opposite is true.
When the treated sewage enters the Great Lakes,
much of it stays there and algae reconverts it all back
into oxygen-hungry organic material, ready to suf­
focate valuable marine life and add further to pollu­
tion.
Rich farmland surrounding the Great Lakes is
also inadvertently a danger. Between 10 and 25 per­
cent of the chemical fertilizer applied on it runs off
into the water and nourishes unwanted algae. Nitro­
gen that flows into Lake Erie from farmland accounts
for an estimated 33 to 50 percent of the lakes
nitrogen pollution. Farmland pollution does not stop
there. The nitrogen and phosphate run-off also ac­
cumulates in dead algae which sinks to the bottom
and remains there—forming a huge underwater cess­
pool.
As Lake Erie dies, and Lakes Ontario and Michi­
gan gasp for breath, the U.S. Government's National
Research Council notes in a 1966 report that in two
decades the anticipated oxygen-demand of the na­
tion's municipal wastes will become equal to the
entire summertime flow of America's rivers. Thereby
hangs the crisis. With waste matter and other pollu­
tants stealing all the available oxygen from these
rivers, how can valuable marine life survive there?
What must be done to stop this dangerous chain
of events?
A lot of pollution is due to foot-dragging on the
part of mimicipal and state authorities. Unless these
conditions are corrected on a local level it will be
necessary for the federal govermnent to act in en­
forcing standards as it has in other areas.

�imwi'W'JTiiiJi

Page Ten

Jnlr 19, 1968

SEAFARERS LOG

Get Out and Compeie for Cargoes,
Congressman Tolls Sabsidizod Linos
WASHINGTON—The nation's 14 subsidized ship lines today were warned that they might lose
$200 million a year in federal assistance unless they "get into the open market and fight for the
commercial cargo that moves to and from our shores."
Representative Thomas P. ^
e Earmarking $8 million of
be reserved for the independent
O'Neill, Jr. (D-Mass.) reminded operators—^the ones who have no each year's operating subsidies "to
the subsidized companies that construction subsidies, and no op­ enable American-flag shipping to
they had been receiving financial erating subsidies, and who cannot compete with foreign vessels in
help from the government for 32 compete with foreign ships for Great Lakes commerce."
years in order to keep them com­ commercial cargoes," the Massa­
e Allocating 25 percent of
petitive with foreign-flag operators chusetts Congressman said. "These construction subsidy funds to
whose construction and operating are the operators who should be build vessels "that will be physic­
costs are far helow U.S. levels.
carrying foreign aid cargoes and ally able to use the St. Lawrence
Instead of competing for com­ military cargoes."
Seaway." He said most of the
mercial cargo, O'Neill said, the
In addition to giving independ­ construction subsidy funds now go
subsidized lines are turning more ent operators first crack at govern­ "for ships which are too wide to
and more to the carriage of gov­ ment cargoes, O'Neill recommend­ enter the Seaway."
ernment-generated cargoes—for­ ed that they receive long-term
• Allocating $7.5 million of
eign aid and military shipments.
charters from federal agencies, the Defense Department budget
"If the liners aren't going to giving them the "added assurance
compete for commercial cargo," of business" that will make possi­ for the carriage of military cargo
the Congressman said at a meeting ble expansion of their fleets en­ on the Great Lakes.
"None of these three proposals
sponsored by the AFL-CIO Mari­ tirely with private capital.
would
involve any further appro­
time Trades Department, "then
At another MTD meeting. Sen­ priation of funds," the Senator
why do we continue to subsidize ator Stephen M. Young (D- Ohio)
said. "They would merely stip­
them?
spoke along similar lines.
ulate how existing monies should
"If they are so insistent on car­
Used
Unwisely
be used to help bring about the
rying government cargoes, why
revival
of our Great Lakes fleet,
The
Senator
charged
that
fed­
don't we just take away the op­
which
has
a potential for contrib­
eral
subsidies
"have
not
been
used
erating subsidies, and let the liners
exist solely on government cargo, wisely or well," noting that the 14 uting much to our national and
the wav the independent oper­ shipping lines which receive as­ international economy."
sistance "so that they can compete
ators do?"
(^qioses TJser Tax'
with foreign-flag ships" are, in­
Cites'Double Subady'
Young
expressed opposition to
stead, using the subsides "to com­
proposals
to levy a "user tax" on
Giving the 14 liner companies pete with other American ships
towboats,
and tugs using the na­
subsidies to aid in the construc­ for the carriage of government
tion's
inland
waterways, declar­
tion and operation of their ves­ cargoes."
ing
that
a
proposed
two-cents-asels, and then allowing them to
The Ohio Democrat said that
carry government cargoes "at "if the subsidized lines would con­ gallon fuel tax would "violate the
preferential rates," amounts to the centrate on commercial cargoes, basic principles (of) free use of
payment of a "double subsidy," as they are supposed to do, and if these waterways (and) would im­
O'Neill said.
government cargoes were reserved pair the usefulness of the water­
"This government cargo should for the independent operators," ways system."
He also called for Congres­
this would stimulate greater U. S.
carriage of imports and exports sional action to forestall a pro­
and would bring about an "up­ posed Interstate Commerce Com­
surge of new ship construction ... mission ruling, scheduled to go
into effect in 1969, which would
entirely with private capital."
Along with an end to the double "seriously restrict the mixing of
subsidy. Young urged that inde­ cargoes on barge operations."
WASHINGTON — Senator pendent operators be given longWalter F. Mondale (D-Minn.) has term charters to carry govern­
been named to the l^nate's Labor ment cargo, and that they be
and Public Welfare Committee to granted the same right now en­
fill the vacancy left by the death joyed by the subsidized lines to
of Senator Robert F. Kennedy put profits in*o tax-deferred funds
for new ship construction. "This,"
(D-N.Y.).
Mondale's selection by the he said, "would encourage private
Democratic leadership maintains investment and would make it less
WASHINGTON—A low-cost,
a firm liberal majority on the com­ necessary to consider the appro­ lightweight undersea craft—^to be
mittee which handles legislation priation of huge federal sums for called the Guppy—that will be
dealing with education and job shipbuilding."
used primarily for offshore oil ex­
Turning to the problems of the ploration and oceanography re­
programs as well as direct labor
Great Lakes fleet. Young said search may make its first dive next
laws.
Both Mondale and Kennedy three steps were "essential to the March, officials of the Sun Ship­
had perfect voting records on the restoration of American-flag ship­ building and Dry Dock Company
AFL-CIO tabulation for the first ping on the Lakes." He recom­ of Chester, Pa., told the Marine
mended:
session of the 90th Congress.
Technology Society Conference
meeting here.
The new, highly maneuverable
SlU WELFARE, VACATION PLANS
vehicle, which will be spherical
June 1—June 30, 1968
and made of glass fiber and steel,
would
be tethered to a surface
Number of
Amount
ship
by
an electric cable that sup­
Benefits
Paid
plies power to drive the motors. It
Hospital Benefits (Welfare) ... 3,943
$ . 43,612.60 would carry two men to depths of
Death Benefits (Welfare) .....
30
56,262.37 2,000 feet for up to 48 hours.
Disability Benefits (Welfare) .. 1,160
255,300.00
Present submersible research
Maternity Benefits (Welfare) ..
27
5,206.50 craft are driven by battery power
rather than by electricity supplied
Dependent Benefits (W«dfare) .
422
by
a surface ship. In some in­
(Average: $202.76)
85,611.20
stances, the weight of the bat­
Optical Benefits (Welfare) ...
544
8,220.66 teries is almost 4,000 pounds,
Out-Patlent Benefits (Welfare) 5,367
39,976.00 which is expected to be the com­
plete weight of the Guppy.
11,493
494,189.33
In announcing detailed plans
Vaccrtlon Benefits .
1,865
772,253.63 for the craft, William Watson, the
(Average: $414.08)
project manager for Sun l%ipbuilding said:
Total Welfare/ Vacation
"A company today pays $6,000
BonofltsWld This Period ... 1^58
$1,266,442.96
to $10,000 to rent a submersible
for just one day.

Domotrats Choose
Mondalo to Fill
Senate Labor Post

New, Low-Cost
Research Craft
Due Next March

The Gulf Coast
by UndseyWilliams, Wce-Pres/dent, Quit Area
Hale Boggs, the Majority Whip of the House, will be honored
at labor's annual Labor Day Celebration to be held this year on
September 5th. Labor feels he should be honored at this functimi
as he has sponsored and helped pass more beneficial legislation
than any Louisiana Congressman presently in ofiSce.
Boggs, who faces Democratic
Jack Chemmle Was last out on
opposition in the primary and a the Del Alba as bosun on a trip
Republican opponent in the No­ to Vietnam. Brother Cheramie is
vember election, is one of the
greatest supporters of our mari­ looking forward to a deck job,
time industry, which means so preferably to South America on
much to the nation. After Hurri­ another Delta Line ship.
cane Betsy, which brought so
MohOe
much damage in this area, Boggs
Horace S. Sikes, currently regis­
led the fight for up to $1,800 for­ tered for a deck department job,
giveness on Small Business Ad­
has been ashore since December
ministration loans for individual
1966
due to a leg injury but is
rebuilding. While some were say­
ing the Government would not now FED and ready to go. He
help the people, he acted. At his lives in Mobile with his family
insistence, SBA lowered or by­ and has shipped from the Gulf
passed much red tape so that indi­
viduals, small business and indus­
try could move fast in recovering
from devastation caused by Hurri­
cane Betsy.
In a sudden, surprise move.
Representative Benny G. Chris­
tian, of Rayville, asked for a hear­
ing on the so-called "Right-toWork" bill, which he has spon­
Sikes
Oventreet
sored.
In the past, when controversial area for most of the last 20 years.
bills are heard in any committee
John Turk is in after a good
of either the House or Senate, spell aboard the Maiden Credc on
proper advance notice is given to the ship's Puerto Rico run. He
all parties concerned that a hear­
ing will be held on the bill in has shipped from this area for the
last 20 years in all deck ratings.
Question.
Bernard F. Overstreet, currently
After brief testimony, and in
registered
in Group Two engine
the absence of news media be­
cause of the suddenness of Chris­ department, is here after a few
tian's move, the Labor and Indus- trips to Puerto Rico aboard the
trv Committee, by a 13-3 vote, Claiborne. Married, Brother Overkilled this Right-to-Work measure. street will be ready to ship again
This vote is certainly indicative shortly after he gets in a little
of the value of Organized Labor's fishing. He has been shipping
concerted efforts to make, our from the Gulf area for the last
legislators aware of just how prej­ 20 years.
udicial and detrimental legislation
Frank Chavms last was out on
of this type is to all of us!
the Del Sol as chief electrician.
On that trip, which took the vessel
. New Orleans
to Vietnam, the Del Sol was hit
Floyd Smith of the engine de­ by two Communist rockets while
partment was last out on the going up the river in Saigon.
Alcoa Mariner for a six-month Married, Brother Chavers lives in
trip to East Pakistan and Vietnam. Mobile with his wife and family.
Brother Smith will square away
Ellis B. "Coffee Joe" Gaines, as
some personal business and then can be seen by his nickname
"^grab another job—any ship, any alone, did a top job as chief cook
run.
on his recent trip to Vietnam
Joe Kemp made a round-the- aboard the Seatndn Lonlsiana.
world trip on the Transliartfmrd Currently registered Group One
as AB, and is now taking it easy Steward Department, he has been
camping, fishing, etc., up home in with the SIU since its inception.
the Slidell area. He is looking
Clarence J. NaB last shipped
forward to another Hudson out as steward aboard the Maiden
Waterways ship and a good long Creek. Married, he makes his
trip.
home in Mobile. Brother Nail has
J. L. Diosco last sailed on the shipped from the Gulf area as a
Steel Scientist as Electrician on Steward since 1938, and has been
the Middle East run, and reports a member of the Union since its
he had a good trip with plenty of inception.
overtime. It was a good ship and
In general, shipping is fair.
a good crew.
There are no laid-up ships, and
Last out on the Choctaw for no one is in the hospital. Coming
about four months, Huheil Smith prospects are fair, with the RoUn
tells us that it was a good ship Lori^ey scheduled to pay off
with a good crew. Now he is shortly.
waiting for a Far East run.
Houston
Fred Duchman, hoping to take
Shipping still, remains good here
any steward department job on a in all departments and from all
Far East run after his vacation, indications it will remain good. last sailed on the Spitfire as night
On the beach, we have Roy
cook and baker.
CortisB, who showed up at the hall
Back on the beach after being for a 3rd cook's fob. H. B. Jeffseven and one-half months on the coat, registered in Group One
DnvaL Seafarer Irhy KeOer says Deck Department, is looking tor
she was a good ship with a go^ a deck maintenance job on a voy­
crew. An FWT, he is now waiting age to India. Brother J^coat ii
for another liberty ship.
a 22-year man.

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�July 19, 1968

SEAFARERS

Looking Over SlU Library

Union Was Automatically Suspended:

AFL-CIO President Meany Confirms
'Formal' Disaffiliation of UAW

•A'

i'

Puge Eleven

LOG

Jim McDermott picks out a good book to pass the time while wait­
ing for the morning shipping call in New York hall recently. A
member of the engine department, he joined the Union this year.

Action on 'Foreign MidbotBes' Biii
Deferred by House Ruies Penel
WASHINGTON—^The House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee has favorably reported a bill to prevent vessels, built
or rebuilt outside the United States, or documented under foreign
registry, from carrying military
In urging the House to pass the
cargoes, but the House Rules
measure,
Garmatz stated:
Committee subsequently voted
"Your
committee believes that
"to defer action" on the measure.
In an effort to save the bill this is very desirable legislation
(H.R. 163) so the full House can and when enacted, by giving as­
vote on it before the projected surance to American-flag opera­
early August adjournment, Repre­ tors of American-built and rebuilt
sentative Edward A. Garmatz (D- ships that they will not be faced
Md.) chairman of the committee, with competition from vessels em­
sought permission from the House bodying lower, foreign capital
Speaker and the Democratic mem­ costs, will encourage new con­
bership to have the measure placed struction and modernization in
on the "consent" calendar.
U. S. shipyards to augment the
Garmatz had said earlier in his American-flag unsubsidized fleet.
report on the bill that it had be­ Your committee urges prompt en­
come necessary as a result of in­ actment of this important meas­
terpretation by the Military Sea ure."
Transportation Service that ships
which had been built, rebuilt, or
formerly documented abroad
would be eligible to carry mili­
tary cargo, and by interpreta­
tions of the Federal. Maritime
Administration that existing ves­
sels rebuilt in - the U.S.—but
with major components of hull or
superstructure which were built
abroad—are eligible to carry pref­
NEW YORK—Arthur J. GoltK
erence cargoes.
berg has returned to private prac­
The bill states specifically that tice as a lawyer after seven years
all vessels, with foreign mid- in three of the nation's highest
bodies, shall be barred from carry­ public offices. But he won't be
ing military cargoes until they
far from the labor field in which
have been documented under the
laws of the United States for a he first made his reputation.
Goldberg has accepted the post
period of three years. However,
of
impartial chairman for the New
under an amendment added since
York
coat and suit industry, ad­
the committee held hearings last
April, any U.S. citizen who enter­ judicating any disputes that arise
ed into a contract before June 12, under the cloak industry's con­
1968, to Ivave a ship built or re­ tract with the Ladies' Garment
built abroad under existing law has Workers.
The first impartial chairman—
until June 30, 1971, to redocument it jn order that it wUl not be in ithe pioneering agreement 58
foreclosed by the proposed new years ago^was Louis D. Brandeis, who later served with dis­
law.
tinction
on the Supreme Court.
Garmatz said the cut-off date
Goldberg was a noted labor
was included in the bill because
there was general agreement lawyer and special counsel for the
among all witnesses at his commit­ AFL-CIO before becoming Secre­
tee's hearings that the proposed tary of Labor, then a U. S. Su­
legislation should not be retroac­ preme Court justice, and for the
tive—and thus unfairly and ad­ past three years the U. S. ambas­
versely affect operators v«dio had sador to the United Nations.
acted in good faith upon reliance
He.has joined a prominent New
of administrative interpretations., York law firm as a senior paitner.
of tihe law prior to &amp;e commit­ Uie firm is now known as Paul,
tee'^ action to close the loopholes Weiss, Goldberg; Rifkind, Wharin the U. S. Code, r- v ":
.
• ton &amp; Garrison.

Arthur Goldberg
To Ungiire
Cloak Disputes

WASHINGTON—AFL-CIO President George Meany has acknowledged the "formal" disaflSliation of the United Auto Workers from the AFL-CIO, declaring that the union's "predetermined
objective of withdrawal" stems from its "apparent unwillingness to live in constructive harmony"
with the federation and its affilicoercing a decision of this fed­ certain decision can only be met
ates.
the affiliate.
eration by a threat, an ultimatum, by suspension
Meany's comments came in or by that favorite ploy of the
Meany declared that the UAW
a letter dated July 10, 1968, re­ banker's mentality: raw financial
letter inferred that the union has
plying to a. July 1, 1968, letter pressure."
been refused an opportunity to air
from the top officers of the UAW
its views. Noting that this was
No
New
Precedent
which said that "to avoid any con­
"ironic," the federation president
The federation president em­
fusion or.misunderstanding as to
said:
the status of the UAW with the phasized, "I do not propose to
"In the face of the clear and
AFL-CIO, you are hereby advised preside over any departure from
open
channels for discussion and
that the UAW formally disaffili­ that precedent, so vital to the
action presented to you by the
equal
rights
of
all
affiliates."
ates from the AFL-CIO."
AFL-CIO, the officers of the
The letter noted that there are UAW have, by various subter­
The federation president said he
had no "sense of confusion or no precedents in the trade union fuges and pretexts, consistently
misunderstanding" as to the status movement for one affiliate engag­ evaded the opportunity and the
of the UAW, in light of the "auto­ ing in a "running, long-distance obligation to bring their case be­
matic, mandatory provision of the barrage of criticism and demands fore the democratic forums of the
AFL-CIO Constitution" requiring upon its national center" while trade union movement."
the suspension of the UAW for refusing to appear to' press its
The AFL-CIO Executive Coun­
complaints and justify its charges;
nonpayment of per capita tax.
cil,
on May 13, 1968, called for
Ihe officers of the UAW, for refusing for two years to ap­
suspension
of the UAW under the
Meany wrote, "can not have been pear at convention, General Board
automatic
provisions
of the AFLin any real doubt as to the in­ and Executive Council meetings
CIO
Constitution
in
light of the
and
then
suddenly
demanding
a
evitable response of the AFL-CIO
union's
decision
to
default
on its
special
convention
coupled
with
to the threats and ultimatums"
per
capita
payments,
termed
by
a
threat
to
disaffiliate.
that represented "a transparent at­
the council "an act tantamount
tempt to set up the grounds and
Meany's letter reviewed the
excuses to justify to your mem­ various opportunities made avail­ to withdrawal."
bers" the objective of withdraw­ able to the UAW to state its case,
Deadline Passed
ing from the federation.
noting that the letter of "formal"
When the deadline for the pay­
"That objective," Meany added, disaffiliation was "sadly incom­ ments passed a few days later,
"stemmed in turn from a condi­ plete."
Meany suspended the union in
tion for which the AFL-CIO has
He cited Reuther's own re­ terms of the council's action, and
no remedy—your apparent un­ corded comments on abiding by notification was sent to all depart­
willingness to live in constructive majority rule in the trade union ments, state and local central
harmony within an organization movement, and documented the bodies that the UAW was no
in which the rights, the interests long-held position of the trade longer permitted to continue
and the views of other unions and union movement that threats to membership in these bodies be­
other personalities are given equal withhold per capita to secure a cause of its suspension.
consideration with those of the
UAW and its president."
UAW Leaders Sign Letter
The UAW letter, signed by
Walter P. Reuther, president;
Emil Mazey, secretary-treasurer;
Leonard Woodcock and Pat
NEW YORK—A truck loaded with clothes, fresh from the
Greathouse, vice presidents; said
cleaners
and donated to striking California grape workers by the
that instead of convening a special
Cleaners
and Dyers Joint Board of the Clothing Workers, recently
convention of the AFL-CIO, as
requested by the May 1968 UAW pulled up to the SIU hall in
The UFWOC staff, which has
convention, "you chose to suspend Brooklyn where the farm work­
been in the New York area since
the UAW under a provision of ers have been makipg their New
early this year to enlist consumer
the Constitution never invoked
and retailer support for the na­
York
headquarters.
previously in the more than 60
tionwide boycott against the
Soon,
staff
people
and
volun­
years history of the American
labor movement." The letter fur- teers of the United Farm Workers struck California-grown grapes, is
handling the sorting and packing
ther termed the action of the Organizing Committee were cheer­
of the clothes.
AFL-CIO Executive Council 'un- fully sorting the massive pile of
The clothing drive was kicked
precedented."
garments for packing and ship­
off
after an appeal by Dolores
The UAW convention had ment to striking grape pickers in
Huerta
of the UFWOC at the
adopted a resolution declaring that California.
ACWA
convention in Miami
it would not pay per capita to the
"This will cause some real ex­ Beach.
AFL-CIO unless the federation citement in Delano," smiled Candy
ACWA convention delegates
would call a special convention to Clark, chief UFWOC organizer in
voted to contribute about $11,000
discuss changes in programs and the New York office.
to the grape workers' strike fund.
policies and that the per capita
The clothes were part of the
funds would be set aside in a spe­ 12,000 high-quality used garments The union also has participated
cial escrow account until Decem-' that have been shipped to the in extending the • grape boycott
ber 1968 unless a special conven­ farm workers by the Clothing and in other clothing and food
campaigns for the strikers.
tion was called.
Workers.
The New York UFWOC mem­
Meany pointed out that the
More clothes are on the way. bers—who are paid $5 a week like
UAW letter failed to mention that
the UAW convention resolution A campaign is on to collect near­ the rest of the union's staff people
on a special convention "also con­ ly 40,000 garments for the grape —^wete particularly pleased by
tained a threat to withhold per pickers, said Jack Cohen, man­ the ACWA clothes campaign.
capita tax unless your demands ager of the joint board.
They explained that the strikers
The clothing, which includes all in Delano and other California
were granted," and that the con­
vention request was tied to a types of apparel for men, women vineyards earned as little as 50
"threat of withdrawal" from the and children, is coming from dry cents an hour before union orga­
cleaning plants and small shops in nization. The strikers are in des­
federation.
As to the suspension for non­ New York and New Jersey who perate qeed after three years of
payment of per capita, Meany are under contract with the union. attempting to gain decent wages
declared:
By law, the firms can dispose and working conditions under a
"Within my memory, no affili­ of clothing that goes unclaimed union contract.
^
ated organization, no matter how after six months. Members of
"This clothing will be .a real
Itirge and boastful of its financial ACWA Locals 239 and 279 are boost for them," declared one of
resources, has evd* succeeded in handling, the collections..
. - the UFWOC workers happily. .:u:

Oetbii^ Drive for Crape Strikers'
Gaining Rlementam in New York

�SEAFARERS LOG

Page Twelve

Seafarers Mingle With Celebrities
At SIUBrothers New Orleans Clah
\

Seafarers and fellow-seamen from around the world in search of an enjoyable evening in New
Orleans frequent the La Marina night club in the French Quarter, owned by Seafarer Felix Valdes.
Brother Valdes, known throughout the world as a friend of all seamen, also numbers many famous
entertainers among his friends.
In fact, it's not uncommon that entrance. As one bar gets crowd­ play the bongos at one end of
a visiting Seafarer will find him­ ed, the second opens up, then the bar, while another will answer
self sitting next to some celebrity when that fills up, the third is him from the other end.
One of the big problems he
who frequents La Marina, such as opened. On weekends, there is
noted,
is in finding the right kind
usually
an
overflow
crowd.
jazz clarinetist Pete Fountain.
of
people
to employ, especially
Valdes, who first went to sea in
Sinatra Is Patron
those
who
serve
the public. You
1928, from his native Florida, was
Among
the
celebrities
who
have
have
to
be
nice
to
people, yet re­
shipping on the Florida out of
frequented
the
establishment
are
spectable,
Valdes
saidi
&gt;^^en a
Miami in 1942,
such
notables
as
Frank
Sinatra,
customer
has
one
drink
too
many.
when he "saw
this corner and Tennessee Williams, the late Linda Brother Valdes philosophy is that
bought it." He Darnell, and actor Steve Mc­ it's "better to talk to them than
originally had a Queen and the aforementioned get tough."
partner, but the Fountain. The late Ward Bond
Gets Youthful Crowd
latter sold out was also a regular when in New
"A lot of younger people are
and Valdes is Orleans. Brother Valdes has fished coming into my place now," he
now the sole for trout and redfish at Shell says. "College kids and Seafarers
owner'of the Beach in the New Orleans area mingle together and everyone gets
club. Well-liked with trumpet player A1 Hirt.
along fine."
New Orleans has
Valdes remembers playwright changed since Brother Valdes
by all seamen, Brother ValdeS
goes out of his way to provide a Williams as one of his most en­ started to sail, but "the seamen
honie-away-from home for them. thusiastic customers. Once, the still come in because they know
Upstairs, Brother Valdes pro­ Pulitzer Prize-winning writer me all over the world."
vides rooms for some local Sea­ "came in three or four nights in a
Located near Jackson Square,
farers who are retired on SIU pen­ row," Valdes recalls. "At the end the St. Louis Cathedral, the out­
sions. Many seamen use the club of his stay, he described the place door art displays and hippies, the
to pick up their mail. In addition as the greatest he ever saw." Felix La Marina is in a colorful area.
to Seafarers, other seamen from remembers the playwright as "a Valdes has had a number of arti­
South and . Central America, very nice, happy-go-lucky fellow cles written about him, especially
Spain, Norway, Greece and a and a good spender."
in the South.
number of other countries are
Perhaps the most unique aspect
A native of Key West, Florida,
steady visitors. "I like to talk to of the place is the fact that no he has sailed in the steward de­
seamen and do favors for them," professional entertainment is pro­ partment and also in the engine
Brother Valdes told the LOG.
vided. Instead, the guests make department for awhile. He joined
The La Marina was originally their own. "We have bongos and the SIU in the port of Miami in
three bars. After buying the first, maracas and the customers make 1940. The 55-year-dld Seafarer
Valdes eventually acquired the their own music," Valdes says, told the LOG:
other two, closed in the front, and "and it's always kept the place
"Sailing is a wonderful life and
combined all three with one main lively. A patron will sometimes the Union is great."

Eight Additional Seafarers Added
To Growing List of SIU Pensioners

St»idHil

Garcia

Waas

Talbot

Schoenbom

Vista

The names of eight Seafarers have been added to the growing list of men collecting an SIU pen­
sion. The newcomers to the roster are Charles Stambul, James Talbot, Julian Vista, George Waas,
Wilfred Schoenbom, Antonio Garcia, Harold Pan cost and John Devine.
Charles Stambul sailed as
Wilfred Schoenbom joined the York City, he joined the Union
chief electrician. A Seafarer for
Union
in 1946 in the Port of New in that port. Brother Devine sailed
21 years, he joined the Union
York.
A native of Germany, he. for 22 years and his last vessel
in New York. Brother Stambul
resides
in Flushing, N. Y. He
was bom in that city and lives in
sailed
as
bosun and carpenter.
Brooklyn with his wife, Ruth. His
Brother
Schoenbom's
last ship
last vessel was the Rachel V.
was the Fort Aleza.
James Talbot lives in ManisAntonio Garcia joined the Un­
tique, Michigan., with his wife,
Rachel. He was bom in Wiscon­ ion in 1938 in New Orleans. A
sin and sailed as oiler. Brother cook and baker, his last ship was
Talbot joined the Union in Mich­ the Transyork. He was bom in
igan in 1941. His last ship was the Philippine Islands and lives
with his wife, Eula, in Brooklyn.
the James Ferris.
Pancost
Devine
George
Waas
lives
in
East
Or­
Julian Vista joined the Union in
1939 in San Pedro, Calif. A na­ ange, N. J. A native of New was the Hastings. He makes his
tive of the Philippines, he makes York, he sailed as chief electrician home in Bellerose, Long Island,
his home in Brookljm. He served and was a Seafarer since 1946. N. Y.
in the Army from 1911 to 1924. He joined the SIU in New York.
Harold Pancost lives in Hous­
His last ship was the Steel Fab­
He has sailed as cook, fireman,
ton.
He joined the Union in New
oiler, deck engineer and pump­ ricator.
York and sailed ^s FOWT. Broth­
man. Brother Vista's last ship was
John Devine sailed as oiler and er Pancost is a native of Ohio and
the Steel Artisan.
deck engineer. A native of New his last ve^l was the Cantigny.

Jair 19, 1968

Truth in Lendini^
Seen A Blessing
To the Editon
Congressional passage of the
labor-backed "Truth in Lend­
ing" bill will do much to help
the person seeking a loan be
sure of exactly how much he
will have to pay, and without
being a financial
Sherlock
Holmes. At last it eliminates,
by law, the opportunity for an
unscrupulous money-lender to
rattle off a mass of percents,
figures, and ratios which leaves
the borrower bewildered when
he walks out with his loan and
makes him feel as though he's
been swindled when he comes
around to realizing how much
he really has to pay.
Efforts by concemed con­
gressmen, administration offi­
cials and the AFL-CIO to get
this consumer-protection law on
the books has been long and
arduous, but they have finally
paid off. With this bill's passage,
1 believe we have taken a solid
step forward toward more hon­
est sales and lending practices
which will once again give sub­
stantial assurance to the con­
sumer that "you get what you
pay for."
SIncerdy,
Bart Qnfatcr

Don't Stop Now
On Grape Boycott
To the Editor:
The official support of the
boycott against Giumarra-produced Califomia grapes—an­
nounced this month by the
New York City govemment—
is a welcome sign. It shows that
the farm workers and private
citizens are not alone in their
fight to obtain decent"* working
conditions and wages for the
grape pickers, and that Giumarra's high-handed tactics in
attempting to keep the workers
down has no place in today's
world.
The New York boycott of
California table grapes will af­
fect most of those products, and
that is why the issue has been
pressed so strongly by the

UFWOC -in New York. But
isn't it ironic that while the New
York City govemment has con­
demned Giumarra's actions, the
City of Delano, having ju-.
risdiction over Giumarra, has
taken no such stand?
All of us in organized labor
must continue to support the
boycott to the hilt if our fellow
workers are to finally receive
the rights for which they have
fought so long and so hard.
Sincerely,
XacksMi Brown

Back Poverty War,
Workers Are Urged
To the Editm-:
I think that all union mem­
bers should make it known that
they siq)port the war on pov­
erty and die poor people's cam­
paign for better living condi­
tions by writing their congress­
man and senators.
The AFL-CIO has long been
in the forefront of this battle

for equal opportunity and indi­
vidual working people should
do all they can to help.
Many unions represent peo­
ple who have known, and still
remember what it is like not to
have enough in the land of
plenty. Coal miners are a good
example and too many of them
still live in abject poverty be­
cause their mines -have run out.
It wasn't long ago that most
seamen couldn't afford to live
decently. When we travel to­
day to certain other countries
and see what poverty has done
to them, we must make up our
minds to make certain that the
day comes when no American
has to live that way.
Joe Tucker

» &gt;•

'if —
Sees Laws Needed
For Ail Foodstuffs
To the Editor:
The House passage of the
Clean Poultry Bill is strong evi­
dence that the Congress is fur­
ther on the way toward waking
up to the health needs of Amer­
icans and that the Federal Gov­
ernment will no longer tolerate
the sale of diseased, filthy, and
adulterated foods. This action
is indeed welcome.
Admittedly, America remains
one of the few nations in the
world today in which a trav­
eler need not beware of unsani­
tary water and find himself
obliged to purchase purified,
bottled drinking water in order
to remain comfortably well.
Also in America—^for the;, most
part — vegetables, fruits, etc.,
can be purchased at any super­
market with little worry about
unhealthy conditions in the
foods. Even the meats and^
poultry, for the most part, have \
been of better quality thpn in
many areas of the world.
However, the fact remains
that too large a^pMseentage of
American foods are less than
healthy. The recently-passed
Clean Meat Act was designed
to prohibit the sale of meat
products unfit for human con­
sumption, and the Clean Poul­
try Act now seems well on the
way to passage as well.
Along with these long-over­
due actions in the interest of
public health. Congress and
state legislatures would also be
wise to enact strong "fit-forconsumption" regulations to
curb the pollution ot our wa­
ters and to maintain a continu­
ing check on the condition of
all foods sold in the United
States—once and for all—and
maintain sound protection of
the health of all Americans
from unsanitary, adulterated, or
below-par foods and beverages.
Slnecrcty;
Ronald Hoag

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Urges Close Watch
On Meat Packers
To die Editon
Closing of 40 meat packing
plants in the first six months of
operation since the Clean Meat
Act became effective is a timely
reminder that the law was long
overdue. Most of these plants
shut down voluntarily when
they were unable or unwilling
to meet the new federal stand­
ards for meat inspection.
Now inspectors should make
certain that all reluctant meat
packers live up to the letter of
the law or be forced out of
business.
V
Tom Egan

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'A

�SEAFARERS LOG

Jnlr 19« 1968

FINAL DEPARTURES
David BiackweD, 60: A coro­
nary claimed the life of Seafarer
, _
Blackwell in Mo­
bile General Hos­
pital, Mobile, Ala.
Brother Blackwell
was a native of
Collins, Mississip­
pi and resided in
Mobile. He sailed
/ as FOWT and
joined the Union
in Boston. A Seafarer for IS
years, he last sailed on the Del'
Monte. Brother Blackwell is sur­
vived by a brother, Virpl Blackwell, of Hattiesburg, Mississippi.
The burial was held at Leaf River
Cemetery in Hattiesburg.

I

Wflllam Webber, 55: Brother
Webber died on June 16, in CSies• ter. Pa. Death
was caused by a
coronary occlu­
sion. Brother
Webber last sailed
for the ChesterBridgeport Ferry
Co. A native of
' Bridgeport, New
Jersey, he had
made his home in Chester. He
joined the Union in Philadelphia.
Surviving is his wife, Helen.
— ^—

V

William Reynolds, Jr., 24:
Brother Reynolds di6&lt;f ai" the re­
sult of injuries
sustained in an
automobile acci­
dent on Jan. 14
He died in Win­
chester Memorial
Hospital, Win­
chester, Va.
J Brother Reynolds
bom in that
town and resided in Maplewood,
La. A member of the deck de­
partment, he joined the SIU in
Aouston. Brother Reynolds last
sailed on the Penmar. The burial
was in the Gravel Spring Ceme­
tery, Frederick County, Virginia.

I'

Waiter Koyn, 66: Brother Koyn
died on June 8, at St. Joseph Hos­
pital, Houston.
A native of Sidnaw, Mich., he
lived in Trout
Creek, Mich.
Brother Koyn
joined the SIU in
the port of Hous­
ton- and sailed in
the steward deparbnent. His last vessel was the

Bradford Isle. He served in the
Army from 1920 to 1921. Sur­
viving is a sister, Mrs. Gertrude
Sliger of Trout Creek. The burial
was held in Trout Creek Ceme­
tery.
^

Casper Markle, 71: Brother
Markle passed gway on February
12, in St. Vincent
Hospital, Toledo,
Ohio. He had
been ill several
years. Death was
due to a coronary
attack. Brother
Markle was em­
ployed by the
Bolen - Cornelius
Company, sailing in the engine
department. A native of Toledo,
he also made his home in that city.
Markle joined the SIU in the port
of Detroit. He is survived by his
daughter, Mrs. Joyce Odil. The
burial was held in the Calvary
Cemetery, Lucas-Toledo.

Danlei Moylan, 66: Seafarer
Moylan died of a heart attack on
June 6, in Hous­
ton. Brother Moy­
lan had joined the
Union in the port
of Baltimore in
1949. A member
of the steward de­
partment, his last
ship was the Fairisle. Bora in Lawrence, Mass., he had made his
home in .Baltimore. Brother Moy­
lan served in the Army from 1919
to 1921. Surviving is his daugh­
ter-in-law, Mrs. Shirley Hardman.
Funeral services were held in the
South Park Cemetery in Houston.

Michael Rldu&gt;, 67: Brother Risko died on June 26, at the Port
Huron Ho^ital,
Port Huron,
Mich. A native of
Pennsylvania, he
had resided in Ore­
gon, Ohio. Broth­
er Risko sailed as
a conveyor man
and was last em­
ployed by the
American Steamship Co. He
joined the Union in the port of
Detroit; Seafarer Risko is sur­
vived by his wife, Dorothy. The
burial was held in the Toledo Me­
morial Park, Sylvania, Ohio.

Pace Thirteen

Sted Apprentice Has Close Cdl
When VC Rocket Tears Into Hull
"It would have been a direct hit into our en^ne room if it had been back two hundred feet,"
said Seafarer Harold Hess, describing the Viet Cong rocket shell that tore into the No. 1 Hold of
the SlU-contracted Steel Apprentice as it was tied up to Pier 5 in Saigon Harbor last June 3.
"No one was hurt on our
ship and we were very, very
lucky. The second shell smash­
ed into the Victory ship tied up in
front of us and landed in a hold
where Vietnamese longshoremen
were working. Two of the poor
fellows were killed and seven were
injured."
Hess, an O.S., told about Jiis
experiences on tte Steel Appren­
tice (Isthmian) when he visited the
LOG office with his wife. Rose,
and described the damage inflicted
by the 122 mm. rocket shell. Hess
was paid oflf in Long Beach, Cal­
ifornia, when the ship reached
that j)ort June 24, and flew to
New York.
The vessel had been in Saigon
for 12 days during the heaviest Seafarer Harold Hess and his wife, Rose, examine pictures of damage
periods of terror shelling aimed to Steel Apprentice, hit by VC rocket in Saigon, on visit to LOG
at the oouth Vietnamese capital by office recently. One of photos was printed in June 21 issue of LOG.
the Viet Cong and was due to sail
on the morning she came under terman, when the United States fun staying around the Appren­
direct enemy fire.
first began assisting the South tice than going downtown," said
Shook Whole Sidp
Vietnam nation, and it was a com­ Hess, who is going to take a two
"I had been standing watch on paratively quiet city since most of month vacation before looking for
deck and after I was relieved by the fighting then was a guerrilla- another ship.
Seafarer Hess had worked as
AB Leroy Temple of Toledo, type warfare confined to the
Ohio, I went below at 1:30 A.M. mountainous areas and outlying a pipefitter's helper before going
to sea. And he said if he had been
I had just hit the. bunk when the villages.
any taller and heavier he would
shell hit and shook the entire ship.
Sees Big Change
Then I heard the second shell
"It was like any quiet little port have gone in for football, one of
smack the Victory, and right after you might visit on a routine voy­ his favorite spectator sports. Hess
that, a third round splashed into age," recalled Hess. "You could is much interested in the Uruverthe bay," said Hess, a member of walk around the streets and buy sity of West Virginia's team, the
the SIU since 1959. when he souvenirs or stop in one of the Mountaineers, which annually
joined in the Port of Philadelphia. quaint bars. There was little dif­ turns out fine prospects for the
"Temple did a wonderful thing. ference in 1963 when I returned ranks of pro football.
He ran all over the ship to make to Saigon on the S, S. Kyska. But
Harold now lives in the home
certain none of his shipmates had this last trip was like sailing into
town of his wife. Rose. It's a
been wounded. Next, the Army a battlefield."
small
cmnmunity, called Concord,
boys came up on the double and
The Seafarer, whose hometown and is located on Staten Island,
confirmed we had been hit by a is Elkins, West Virginia, said none
within sight of the Verrazano
rocket shell.""
of the crew ventured downtown
Bridge
which stretches over the
Hess explained that the Army on this trip because of the 9 P.M.
entrance
to New York Harbor.
ordnance men, within minutes, curfew and the risk of not being
had located the rocket fragments able to get back to the Appren­ Harold says that when he sees
in the Number one hold. The tice when needed.
those ships passing in the night he
hold had been emptied of all cargo
"We had a good crew aboard may well be back at sea before
and there was no ensuing fire. The and we were able to have more his vacation ends.
main damage was the hole in the
side of the vessel, where the shell
A Double Header
entered.
The Steel Apprentice, a C-3,
was able to sail a day later after
a steel plate was installed.
Hess made his first trip to Sai­
gon in 1959 on the John C. Wa-

Robert Scott RoweU
Your father, W. G. Rowell,
would like to hear from you as
soon as possible. His adckess is
914 Scriven Avenue, Florence,
South Carolina 29501.

Editor,
SEAFARERS LOG,
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG-please put my
name on your mailing list, ffnet tt^rmoHen)
NAME
STROr AOORBS
STATE.

CITY

ZIP.

George Carl Morrison
Brother William Tillman would
appreciate it if you would contact
him or Mrs. Tillman at 505 N.
Island View, Long Beach, Miss.
39560.

TO AVOID DUntCATION: If you an an old tubtcribar and have a ehanga
Aaa^a^a

onr
A
f . •

pWWa

Y^nalfnT

^^adaea^Knn

I^VtwWr•

Vincent Coscardll

Please get in touch with Mrs.
Victoria Montesanti, at 42 Sanford Street, Mattapan, Massachu­
setts 02126, as soon as possible.

SIU patrolman Mike Sacco presents pension checks to two veteran
Seafarers in the New York hall. At left is Julian Vista, a Seafarer for
30 years. He sailed as cook and his last ship was the Steel Artisan.
At right is .Edward Tonission who sailed as oiler. He joined the SIU
in 1943 in Port of New York and last sailed on the Alcoa Voyager.

�July 19, 1968

SEAFARERS LOG

Page Fonrteen
STEEL FLTER (Isthmian Lin^
June 23—Chairman, none; Secretary, W.
Karpiak. Brother W. Balch was nomi­
nated ship's delegate for this voyage.
No disputed overtime or major beefs re­
ported by all three Departments.

JOHN B. WATERMAN (Waterman
Lines) June 29—Chairman T. Treddin;
Secretary, Charles Slanina. Ship's dele­
gate reports payoff and loading on East
Coast. Next voyage will be to Rotterdam,
Bremerhaven and Southhampton and
back to Gulf. A good crew on board.
Many thanks to crew for their coopera­
tion. No disputed overtime reported.

SANTORE (Venore) June 80—Chair­
man, S. P. Wilson; Secretary, T. A.
'Jackson. Ship's delegate reports a- few
hours disputell overtime, but no beefs.
Also, everything running smoothly. Dis­
cussion held on cleanliness aboard ship.
A vote of thanks to stewards department
for a job well done.

PENN EXPORTER (Pennshipping Co.)
June 9—Chairman, C. P. Moore; Secre­
tary, Z. A. Markris. Ship's delegate re­
ports all repairs have been made. A vote
of thanks to the crew for making the
last trip a smooth one. Hope to make
this one the same. Charles P. Moore will
resign as ship's delegate and Brother F.
Anderegg will accept the job for the
coming voyage. No beefs or disputed
overtime reported. Everything running
smoothly.

PENN CHALLENGER (Penn Ship­
ping), June 16—Chairman, J. Sumpter;
Secretary, Joseph Edwards. Ship's dele­
gate reports no beefs or disputed over­
time.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances.
The constitution requires a detailed CPA audit every
three months by a rank and file auditing committee elected by the membership. All
Union records are available at SIU headquarters in Brooklyn.
TRUST FUNDS. AU trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust
fund agreements. All these agreements specify that the truatecs-in charge of these funds
shall equally consist of union and management representatives and their alternates.
All expenditures and disbursements of trust fun&amp; are made only upon approval
by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund financial records are available at the
headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively
by the contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If you
feel there has been any violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in
the contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals
Bmu-d by certified maO, return receipt requesM. The proper address for this isEarl Shepard, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
17 Battery Place, Suite 1980, New York 4, N. Y.
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times, either by
writing directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These
coiitracts specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live &gt;l&gt;o^
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT
on the proper sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolnun
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect your contract rights prop­
erly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The LOG has traditionally refrain^
from publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the
Union, officer or monber. It has also refrained from publishing articles deraed
harmful to the Union or its collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membenhip action at the September, 1960, meetings in all constiti^
tional ports. The responsibility for LOG policy is -vested in an editorial board which
consists of t|&gt;e Executive Bimrd of the Union. The Executive Board may delegate,
from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
^

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monlaa are to be paid to anyone in any official
capacity in the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no
circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason unless he is given
such receipt. In the event anyone attempts V acquire any such payment be made
without supplying a receipt, or if a member u required to make a payment and is
given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have been required to make
such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. The SIU publishes every sU
months in the SEAFARERS LOG a verbatim copy of its constitution. In addition,
copies are available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any
member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obli­
gation by any methods sudi as dealing with charges, trials, etc., as well as all other
deUiis, then the member so affected should immediately notify headquarters.
RETIRED SEAFARERS. Old-time SIU members drawing disability-pension bene­
fits have always been encouraged to continue their union activities, including attend­
ance at membership meetings. And like ali other SIU members at these Union meet­
ings, they are encouraged to take an active role in all rank-and-file functions, in­
cluding service on rank-and-file committees. Because these oldtimers cannot take
shipboard employment, the membership has reaffirmed the long-standing Union pol­
icy of allowing them to retein their good sUnding through the waiving of their dues.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and
as members of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution
and in the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the employers. Conse­
quently, no Seafarer may be discriminated against because of race, creed, color,
national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is denied the equal rights
to which he is entitle^ he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATIONS. One of the basic rights of
Seafarers is the right to pursue legislative and political objectives which will serve
the best interests of themselves, their families and their Union. To achieve these
objectives, the Seafarers Political Activity Donation was esUblished. Donations to
SPAD are entirely voluntary and constitute the funds through which legislative and
political activities are conducted for the benefit of the membership and the Union.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above righu have been violated,
or that he has been denied his eonstltntlonal right of access to Union records or in­
formation, he should Immediately notify SIU President Panl HaU at headqnartcrs by
certified mail, return receipt requestsd.

VI

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IBERVILLE (Waterman), June —
Chairman, J. Cisiecki; Secretary, A. H.
Reasko. Brother Mike Curry was elected
unanimously as ship's delegate. $4.26 was
reported in ship's fund. No major issues
or disputed overtime reported. Ship's del­
egate reports Iberville has one of the
best SIU crews on board, all members
working together. A vote of thanks to
Steward Department,
T"-

a

PUERTO "jllCO (Motorship Steam­
ship), June 24—Chairman, A. Mariani,
Jr.; Secretary, A. Aragones. Ship's dele­
gate reports one man miSsed the ship at
Ponce. No major issues. Some disputed
overtime reported. Vote of thanks to all
delegates for their cooperation.

BEAVER VICTORY (Bulk Transport),
April 30—Chairman Patrick White; Sec­
retary, Joseph Dejessa. Ship's delegate
reports repair list turned in. No beefs or
disputed ov^ime.

HENRY
(Progressive), May 26—
Chairman, W. Joyner; Secretary, J. R.
Abrams. Elected a new ship's delegate
Brother Charles Barkins. Night cook and'
baker elected unanimously. Ship's dele­
gate reports no major issues or dis­
puted overtime.

OVERSEAS ANNA (Maritime Over­
seas), June 16—Chairman, M. Farsbetter; Secretary, J. F. Austin. Ship's dele­
gate reports some disputed overtime re­
ported in Deck and Engine Departments
to be taken up with patrolman. Brother
J. F. Austin was elected Treasurer.

CHOCTAW iWaterman), June' 16—
Chairman, J. W. Griggera; Secretary,
W. H. Deskins. No beefs or dispute
overtime, fine trip with a nice crew.
$16.00 reported in Ship's Treasury. Re­
pair list turned in to Captain.-

ENID VICTORY (Columbia), June 22
—Chairman, Kenneth L. Roberts; Secre­
tary, Lloyd M. Leppo. Discussed urgency
of fixing domestic tanks as soon as cargo
is disposed of. Need new toilet' for deck
department head. No beefs reported. Ship
running smoothly, and the chow was very
good.

SEATRAIN NEW YORK (Seatrain),
June 26—Chairman, Joseph Ebbole; S^
retary, Jim Caffrey. Crew decided that
it's about time to get the steward de­
partment rooms and showers and the gal­
ley painted so that things are 8hip-shai&gt;e.
Everything else is going okay. It's a
smooth voyage with no beefs and good
chow, as usual.

DAGAHA (Management Shipping A
Trading), June 20—Chairman, Richard
A. Morgan; Secretary, Tom Hughes. Com­
plaints aired on defective washing ma­
chine. Chairman explained new-washerdryer will be installed before start of next
trip, and that a new TV had been re­
vived aboard and wUl be installed before
hitting the next port

DO NOT BUY
Seafarers and their families are
urged to support a consumer boy­
cott by trade unionists against
various companies whose products
are produced under non-union
conditions, or which are "unfair
to labor." (This listing carries the
name of the AFL-CIO unions in­
volved, and will be amended from '
time to time.)

Stftzel-Weiler Distilleries
"Old Fitzgerald," "OTd Elk"
"Cabin StiU," W. L. Weller
Bourbon whiskeys
(Distillery Workers)

Kingsport Press
"World Book," "Childcraft"
(Printing Pressmen)
(Typographers, Bookbinders)
(Machinists, Stereotypers)

Genesco Shoe Mfg. Co.
Work Shoes . . .
Sentry, Cedar Chest,
Statler
Men's Shoes . . .
Jarman, Johnson &amp;
Murphy, Crestworth,
(Boot and Shoe Workers' Union)

vl&gt;
Boren Clay Products Co.
(United Brick and Clay Workers)
"HIS" brand men's clothes
Kaynee Boyswear, Judy Bond
blouses, Hanes Knitwear, Randa
Ties, Boss Gloves, Rlchnum

Jamestown Sterling Corp.
(United Furniture Workers)

Baltimore Luggage Co.
Lady Baltimore, Amelia Earhart
Staiiite luggage
StarlHte luggage
(International Leather Goods,
Plastics and Novelty Workers
Union)

Brothers and SeweD Suits,
Wing Shirts
(Amalgamated Clothing Workers
of America)

White Fumitnre Co.
(United Furniture Workers of
America)

• I ff

Gypsum Wallboard,
Amnican Gypsum Co.
(United Cement Lime and
GjTsutn Workers ^International)

R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co,
Camels, Winston, Tempo,
Brandon, Cavalier and Salem
cigarettes
(Tobacco Workers International
Union)

,1,
Comet Rice Mills Co. products
(International Union of United
Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft
Drinks and Distillery Workers)

Pioneer Floor MiD
(United Brewery, Flour, Cereal,
Soft Drink and Distillery Workers
Local 110, San Antonio, Texas

Ginmarra Grapes
(United Farm Workers)

Peavy Paper Mill Products
(United Papermakers and
Paperworkers Union)

4&gt;
Magic Chef Pan Pacific Division
(Stove, Furnace and Allied
Appliance Workers
International Union)

SIU-AGLIWD Meetings
New Orleans Ang. 13—^2:30 p.in.
MobOe
Aug. 14—^2:30 p.ni.
Wilmington Aug. 19—^2:00 p.m.
San Francisco
Aug. 21—^2:00 p.in.
Seattle
Aug. 23—^2:00 p.m.
New Ymrfc . .Aug. 5—^2:30 p.in.
Philadelphia Ang. 6—^2:30 p.m.
Baltimore ... Aug. 7—^2:30 p.ni.
Detr&lt;fit .... Aug. 9—2:30 p.in.
Houston .... Aug. 12—^2:30 p.m.
United Industrial Woricffirs
New Orleans Aug. 13-—7:00 p.m.
Mobile
Ang. 14—^7:00 p.m.
New York .. Aug. 5—^7:00 p.m.
Philadelphia Aug. 6—7:00 p.in.
Baltimore .. Aug. 7—^7:00 p.m.
^Houston ... Aug. 12—^7:00 p.m.
Great Lakes SIU Meetings
Detroit
Aug. 5—2:00 p.m.
Alpena
Aug. 5—^7:00 p.m.
Buffalo .... .Aug. 5—^7:00 p.m.
Chicago
Aug. 5—7:00 p.m.
Cleveland ... Aug. 5—^7:00 p.m.
Dulnth
Aug. 5—^7:00 p.m.
Frankfort... Aug.' 5—^7:00 p.in.
Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge Region
Chicago
Ang. 13—^7:30 p.m.
tSanIt St. Marie
Aug. 15—7:30 p.in.
Buffalo
Aug. 14—^7:30 p.in.
Dulnth
Aug. 16—^7:30 p.m.
Cleveland .. .Aug. 16—^7:30 p.in.
Tidedo
Aug. 16—^7:30 p.in.
Detroit
Aug. 12—^7:30 p.ni.
Milwaukee .. Aug. 12—^7:30 p.m.
SIU Inland Boatmen's Union
New Orleans Aug. 13—5:00 p.m.
Mobile
Ang. 14—5:00 p.m.
Phfladelphia Ang. 6—5:00 p.m.
Baltimore (licensed and un- *
licensed) Aug. 7—^5:00 p.m.
Nfnffdk . . .Aug. 8—5:00p.m.
Honston
Aug. 12—5:00 p.m.
Railway Marine Region
Philadelphia
Aug. 13—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.m.
Baltimore
Ang. 14—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.m.
^Norfolk
Aug. 15—10 a.m. ft 8 p.iii.'
Jersey City
Aug. 12—^10 ^m. ft 8 p.m.
tnteetins Iwlfi at Labor Temple, Sault
Bbi. Marie, Mich.
•Meetliw held at Labor Temple, New­
port Mews.
fUMitiat held at Galveston wharves.

SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
Inland Boatmen's Union
, United Industrial Workers

•

i-,

PRESIDENT
Paul Hell
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Csl Tanner
Earl Shepard

VICE PRESIDENTS
Llndiey Wllllsmt
Robert MsHhawi

«

•V ]

SECRETARY-TREASURER
Al Kerr
HEADQUARTERS
i7S 4th Ave., iklyn.
(212) HY

127 River St.
(517) EL 4-3ili
•ALTIMORE, Md
I2U E. iaitimore St.
(301) EA 7-4700
iOSTON, Mau
177 State St.
(il7) Rl 2-0140
iUFFALO, N.Y
731 Waihlnqton St.
SIU (71$) TL 3.t25?
IBU (71$) TL 3-72St
CHICAOO, III
f3fil Ewtnq Ave.
. SIU (312) SA 1-0733
IBU (312) ES 5-K70
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1420 W. 2Sth St.
(21$) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich
I022E W. JefferMn 'Ave.
(313) VI 3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
'. 312 W. 3nd St.
(2IB) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Boi 2B7
415 Main St.
($1$) EL 7-2441
HOUSTON, Tez
5804 Canal St.
(713) WA S-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla
2i00 Pesri St.
(704) EL 3-0707
JERSEY CITY, N J
79 Mentqcmery St.
(201) HE 5-7424
MOBILE, Ala
I South Lawrence St.
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, U
$10 Jackten Ave.'
(504) 527-754$
NORFOLK, Vs
115 3rd St.
(703) $22-1072
PHILADELPHIA, Pa
2404 S. 4lh St.
(215) DE $-3810
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. ... .. 1148 Seventh St.
SAN FRANCISCO, Csllf., ISO Freemont St.
(415) DO 2-4401
SANTURCE, P.R
1313 Fernsndei Junces
Stop 20
724-2840
SEATTLE, Wsih
2105 First Avenue
(20$) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo,
805 Dal Mar
(314) CE 1-1434
TAMPA, Fla
312 Harrison St.
(813) 229-2780
WILMIN6TON. Calif. .. 805 N. Marine Ave.
(213) 034-2510
YOKOHAMA, Japan. .1^.^

.^

ALPENA, Mich

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�Jnlr 19, 1968

SEAFARERS

LOG

Page Fifteen

n

&gt;&gt;

l-f •

Brother Clem Slater was elected Ship's Delegate by acclamation aboard the Monticello Victory
(Victory Carriers, Inc.), at the last ship's meeting. The meeting, chaired by John Crews, with
Gemrge A. O'Berry as Secretary, covered "the extreme danger of the cargo this tanker is carrying, and it was stressed that
to the vessel in the port of Kara­ and seconded for electric water
common sense must be observed chi, Pakistan, will be taken up at fountains to be installed in the
in smoking. Seafarers were re­ the pay-off. Brother Bolton says. crew messhall and crew passage­
minded not to go on the open
ways below. It was suggested if a
deck with lighted cigarettes. In­
crewmember signs on in Hawaii
structions were also given to new
Meeting Chairman James Fos­ after he has been entitled to trans­
men on the oper­ ter reports from the Colombia portation, he should be paid
ation of the autoTrader (Columbia) transportation to Hawaii instead
matic washing
that a "discussion of San Francisco. It was also sug­
machine.
was held on the gested that the company alter its
Brother Slater,
pros and cons of transportation-pay plan.
in his new capac­
buying or renting
ity as Ship's Delethe movie projec­
gate, reported
tor." The ship's
A vote of thanks for a fine job
that there were
fund contains $35 went to Brother Ewing Rihn, act­
no beefs or dis­
and a suggestion
ing Ship's Dele­
Slater
puted overtime as
was
made
that
gate
aboard the
Buckley
of the latest meeting.
Del Mar (Delta).
each man contri­
"We have a very good crew bute $5 toward the purchase of a
During the meet­
and everyone seems very happy, projector and films for each voy­
ing he told his
even though we are on twelve age. The ship has a movie projec­
fellow crew mem­
The SlU'C^Mractedl Alcoa Master
month's articles," Slater writes.
bers that a new
tor and films aboard for the cur­
(Alcoa) tied'up recently in Erie Basin,
delegate would be
"The steward department is rent trip, Foster informs. J. Kacdoing a very good job. The chief kor, meeting secretary, wrote that
elected under new
Brooklyn, to pay-off after a voyage
He
cook, Charley WaM, Jr., said he J. L. Buckley was elected to serve
business.
Latapie
to Northern European ports with gen"
never had it so good, what with as the new ship's delegate when
asked that Sea­
a large galley to work in, and a Brother Foster resigned from that farers help keep the pantry and
oral cargo.
nice big room with a private bath, job. The ship is presently on the mess-hall clean during the voyage,
air-conditioning to cool him
Vietnam run.
as well as the lounge on movie
nights. He informed new crewmen
after working over a hot range.
of the times and places that the
He regularly prepares such items
From the Walter Rice, (Reyn­ movies will be shown during the
as southern fried chicken, fried
shrimp, etc., for a crew who likes olds Metals) Ship's Delegate John trip. Ship's Treasurer Jean LafaWhite said that pie noted that the movie fund con­
to be—but can't stay—on a diet.
Seafarer
Pat tained $98.00 at the moment
The entire crew has nothing but
Towns had to be He reported that $300 was spent
praise for his culinary abilities.
hospitalized in on movies for this voyage and
"The cook and baker, Charley
Honolulu. White that they were bought outright
Locke, is preparing plenty of
also
noted the re­ and are now owned by the ship's
goodies for coffee time.
ported
time of ar­ crew. All delegates reported that
J "Brother T. L. Lanlgjham, who
rival
and
payoff, all was running smoothly with no
regularly ships as oiler, paid off
disputes. Isidore "Curly" Weisbrot
and
commented
this vessel last May in Portland.
on
water
condi­
was elected to serve as the new
White
When the ship arrived in Houston,
Ship's
Delegate. All members
tions
for
the
trip.
there was no oiler's job open but
were
asked
to cooperate in bring­ Louis Greaux (le'ft) sailed as •Rreman. Checking over his papers
Other
delegates
reported
that
he was , so eager to get back
ing
back
coffee-cups
and to use is SlU Headquarters Rep. Pete Drewes. Everything was in order.
there
were
no
major
beefs
or
dis­
aboard to get more chow Montiash trays for cigarette butts. It
puted
overtime,
and
that
all
was
cello style, he took a fireman's
running smoothly. Stewards Dele­ was also pointed out that as long
slot.
gate Faustino H. Capado ex­ as everyone worked together, it
plained that a motion was made would be a smooth voyage.
Meeting Chairman Karl Hdlman reports from the Manhattan
(Hudson Water­
ways), that a do­
nation was taken
by crewmembers
for the family of
Preston Smith,
who passed away
Linda Fay Potter, bom May 21,
Bmn Schmidt, bora April 17,
on the ship as it
1968,
to
Seafarer
and
Mrs.
Mel1968,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Con­
entered tl^e port
vin
R.
Potter,
Belhaven,
North
rad
Schmidt,
Sturgeon Bay, Wis­
of Singapore.
Bolton
Carolina.
consin.
Meeting Secretary
Thomas Bolton wrote that "every­
Paul Latorre (le'ft) and Carlos Caraballo of the deck department,
body is thanking one another.
discuss
the voyage with Pete Drewes and patrolman Luigi lovino.
Deborah G. and Darrdl G.
Melissa Renee DegriDado, born
The steward thanked the crew for Wales, born May 6, 1968, to Sea­
the cooperation in keeping the farer and Mrs. William E. Wales, May 7, 1968, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Margarito Degollado, Houston,
messroom clean and the crew re­ Port Arthur, Texas.
Texas.
sponded with a vote of thanks for
the good food. It was well-pre­
^
pared and served, Bolton wrote.
Jeannine Pflug, bora May 27,
Luz Flllppetti, born March 8,
"Some disputed overtime in re­
1968,
to Seafarer and Mrs. John
1968, to Seafarer and Mrs. Al­
gard to the crew being restricted
berto Filippetti, Baltimore, Mary­ E. Pflug, Jr., Wood Ridge, New
Jersey.
land.

Pay-off on Alcod Master

' i:.-

&lt;1&gt;

Money Due

fV

Fv

Checks are being held,
from the settlement of the
Pacific Thunder, for the fol­
lowing Seafarers:
Joseph Rohwedder, Ed­
ward D. Leger, Edv^ E.
Ecbfds, RafaH Venasse and
Rudfd]^ GaUlls.
The men listed are request­
ed to contact the Law OfiSces
of Newton B. Schwartz, 500
Branard at Oarrott, Houston,
Texas 77006.

^

Daniel Andrews and J&lt;rfui
Wayne Culpepper, bora May 12,
1968, to Seafarer and Mrs. George
W. Culpepper, Stowell, Texas.

Enrique Torres, born May 18,
1968, to Seafarer and Mrs. Ivan
Torres, Playa Ponce, Puerto Rico.

Roy Atizado, Jr,, born May 18,
1968, to Seafarer and Mrs. Roy
Atizado, Seattle, Washington.

Rohart Austin Jarvis, born
April 30, 1968, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Billy Ray Jarvis, Morris,
Alabama.

&gt;

5 L to R; R. Green, H. Mathes,®
H. White and E. Rosario
saitsd in stewar^^iBaritnent.

^1&gt;

Edward Signer, born December
25, 1967, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Arthur G. Sigler, Bell Gardens,
California.

William and Lisa Honehrink,
bora May 18, 1968, to Seafarer
and Mrs. William Honebrink,
Brooklyn, New York.

a •final chock
lip proparos to cast

'

�Vol. XXX
No. 15
•h: V

SEAFARERS.LOG

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

SlU
Blood Bonk
I
i'';

15

. A

mi ^

PROTECT YOUR LOVED ONES
ever-increasing numbers, Seafarers are making appointments
SIU headquarters in New York to visit the Union's clinic
IandNatdonate
a pint of blood to the SIU Blood Bank.
All of these men are aware that in the event of an emergency
their regular donations insure a ready supply of blood if they, or
any member of their families in any A&amp;G port, become ill or are
injured and blood transfusions are required.
Some of these Seafarers contribute enough blood to qualify as
Gallon men; having donated 16 pints to the bank. Two are work­
ing toward a second gallon, feeling that if they don't need the
blood themselves, it may save the life of a fellow Seafarer or one
of his kin.
As an example of this vital supply in time of need, a Seafarer
underwent emergency major surgery in New Orleans last May
and a "life-or-death" message was relayed to the SIU Blood Bank
in New York. Immediately, the 30 pints called for by the surgeon
were shipped to the hospital where the patient was in the recovery
room. Last month another Seafarer was stricken in Chicago with
bleeding ulcers and 12 pints were rushed there in time to save
his life.

Emergencies develop at the oddest times without warning, Vei7
few people have the financial means to purchase this large amount
of blood much less be able to obtain it so quickly and without any
red tape or delay. Seafarers always have the assurance that a ready
supply of blood is available to them at all times and without any
cost whatsoever. Prompt delivery of the vital lifesaving fluid is
guaranteed.
Any Seafarer, or member of a Seafarer's family who requires
blood transfusions, can draw against the blood credits built up in
the Union's blood bank through his local hospital.
Since the SIU Blood Bank was inaugurated on January 6, 1959,
a total of 6,916 pints of blood have been used to help save lives.
Only through donations can this constant supply of blood be
retained in the SIU Blood Bank to meet emergency calls. Any
Seafarers or members of their families who wish to donate blood
in New York are asked to arrange an appointment with the SIU
Brooklyn clinic at their convenience. In other SIU ports, arrange­
ments for donations can be made through port agents.
The life a Seafarer may save through a blood donation may well
be his own or that of a loved one.

V

I

• M,!
•-

'"3

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GARMATZ COMMITTEE BATTLES TO SAVE MODIFIED MARITIME UPGRADING BILL&#13;
SENATE-HOUSE CONFEREES AUTHORIZE $200 MILLION TO BUILD NEW SHIPS&#13;
PROPELLER CLUB HEAD RAPS GOVT AIDES WHO PROMOTE MARITIME ‘DIVISIVENESS’&#13;
VICE PRESIDENT HUMPHREY URGES URBAN MARSHALL PLAN FOR CITIES&#13;
AFL-CIO SEEKS SWEEPING NEW PLAN TO CHECK ESCALATING MEDICAL COSTS&#13;
THE GREAT LAKES DISASTER&#13;
GET OUT COMPETE FOR CARGOES, CONGRESSMAN TELSS SUBSIDIZED LINES&#13;
AFL-CIO PRESIDENT MEANY CONFIRMS FORMAL DISAFFILIATION OF UAW&#13;
STEEL APPRENTICE HAS CLOSED CALL WHEN VC ROCKET TEARS INTO HULL&#13;
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