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Great Lakes Coast
Guard Seminar Held

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See Special Sypptement

SlU Boatmen Hold Conference
-m

See Page II
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A&amp;C Members Approve
Merger Talk

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W. C. Tankers

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:- srU PV^ident Paul Hall (center), who is also a vice president of the AFL-CtO. "}
^ riiS!^s©s¥pomtr dwfhfl the
meet­
ing. Flanking him ohifeleftMMi®eenberg, president emeritus pi the
N RetailsVVholesale andVDepahtiRiStfjr^
and on the right is Reter
^ Bommarito, president of the United Rubber, CorH, Linoleum and Plastic
; Workers of America, Both®ceertb©^
gommarito are also vice |residems^
vc-. •

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�SlU Also Scores Cleveland as Sole Test Center

Obsolete Lifeboats. Drills Hit at Lakes CG Seminar
Obsolete lifesaving equipment, un­
manned ordinary household ladders
used for boarding ships, and the lack
of proper lifeboat drills aboard Great
Lakes vessels were recently targeted for
criticism by the SIU at a Great Lakes
Coast Guard Marine Industry Seminar
held in Cleveland, Ohio on Mar. 2.
The SIU also protested a Coast
Guard plan to make Cleveland the only

GREAT LAKES
testing center on the Great Lakes where
entry rated seamen could apply to up­
grade for able seaman, lifeboatman and
ratings in the engine department.
"People can now take the upgrading
exams in several different Lakes ports,"

Jack Bluitt, SIU Detroit port agent told
the Log. "Under this new plan, they
would have to pay expensive transporta­
tion and lodging costs."
Brother Bluitt, Byron Kelley, SIU
Great Lakes area director for the in­
land waters and Dave LeBarron, assist­
ant area director, attended the seminar
along with Bob Kalmus, vocational di­
rector at the Harry Lundeberg School

of Seamanship.
Lifesaving Equipment
Calling for a new concept in lifesav­
ing equipment aboard Lakes vessels, the
SIU pointed out that much of the equip­
ment is 30 to 40 years old. When a ship
sinks on the Lakes, it goes down fast,
Continued on Page 7

Tough Fight Ahead for Bill to Get New Locks &amp; Dam 26
Senator Gaylord Nelson (D-Wisc.)
introduced earlier this month a bill to
clear the way for construction of a new
Locks and Dam 26 two miles down­

stream from the old facility at Alton,
111. on the Mississippi River.
No specific date has been set for
start of Senate hearings on the bill, but
they are expected to begin in late March
or early April.
Recent events in Congress, however,
indicate that the fight for Senator Nel­
son's bill will be a tough one. For in­

However, Ronald Schrader, execu­
stance, at the end of last year. Congres­
sional supporters of a smiliar bill were tive director of the National Committee
forced to defer action on the measure on Locks and Dam 26, an ad hoc board
when a controversial user charge amend­ of top labor and industry officials, said
ment was tacked on at the last minute. that despite opposition to the bill, his
The bill's supporters did not want to committee was "mounting an intensive
okay the imposition of tolls on the new legislative campaign to obtain authori­
Alton facility since it would set a bad zation of a replacement lock at Alton"
precedent that could spread to the levy­ this year.
The Locks and Dam 26 project,
ing of tolls for use of any or all of the
200 traditionally free dams built for which is badly needed to clear up a
navigational purposes on America's in­ serious bottleneck at the old outmoded
land waters.
facility, has been delayed for several
In addition, when the current (95th) years by court action initiated by the
Congress took office, the House Public railroads and environmental groups.
Works Committee indicated they did
However, the barge tie-ups at the old
not want to take up legislation regarding facility, a situation that can only get
Locks and Dam 26 until sometime next worse as the new project continues to
be delayed, mean a lot more than a
fall.

Jl]©

Three Simple Events
Made Big Difference
Throughout the nearly 40-year history of our Union—years in which we
made tremendous strides for the betterment of our members through strikes,
collective bargaining, organizing and politics—I have to single out three
rather simple events that more than any one person or any one thing have
made our Union the strong, unified organization it is today.
I'm talking about the merger of the Atlantic distpct and Gulf district
in 1940, just two years after we received our original charter from the
International; the merger of the A&amp;G district and the Great Lakes district
in 1972, and the merger of the Inland Boatmen's Union and the A&amp;G dis­
trict just last year.
The initial merger of the Atlantic and Gulf districts I believe to be our
most important for a number of reasons, including the fact that this merger
broke a tradition of separation among America's maritime labor unions.
In addition, this first merger enabled us to avoid unnecessary jurisdictional
disputes among ourselves, and most importantly, it enabled us both to pre­
pare for a future of rapid technological, educational and political changes
in the maritime industry, as well as to take these changes in stride and benefit
from them instead of being hurt by them.
In regard to our more recent mergers with the Great Lakes district and
the IBU with the A&amp;G district, it is still much too soon to be able to see
the benefits from a historical point of view, but I believe that these mergers
are working and will continue to work for this organization in much the
same way as our first merger by giving us the strength and foresight to
meet the problems and challenges of the future.
When you look at it closely, the only real problem with mergers is timing.
In other words, if the merging unions will not benefit equally from the
merger, then the time is not right for the move. So far, we have been ex­

simple loss of time.
Towing companies are losing cargoes
and income as the delays force shippers
to move some cargoes by alternate
forms of transportation that cost three
times more than water carriage, the
most economical of all modes of trans­
portation.
This in turn is costing shippers more
money to move their cargoes, and it is
ultimately costing the American con­
sumer more money to buy these prod­
ucts.
The delay in the start of the new
Locks and Dam 26 project is also cost­
ing hundreds of jobs for unemployed
construction workers in the St. Louis,
Mo. area, who might otherwise be onthe-job at the new site.

tremely successful with our mergers because we planned them well and we
timed them properly.
With this in mind, I believe that the time is now right to begin the process
of merger with our brother unions on the West Coast—the Marine Cooks
and Stewards, the Marine Firemen, Oiler and Watertenders Union and
the Sailor's Union of the Pacific.
However, because the West Coast unions are completely autonomous
organizations, we have offered them the merger proposal individually, which
means that their respective memberships would either accept or reject the
merger proposal on an individual basis.
By the same token, this membership would have the opportunity to
accept or reject the mergers by virtue of a secret ballot.
Now the question, why a merger with the West Coast?
From our own point of view, a merger of any one or all of the West Coast
unions with our organization would immediately provide us with greater
political, organizational and economic resources to do the increasingly
complex job of representing the interests of our membership in all areas
of the maritime industry. Congress and the government. More simply, we
as an organization for the betterment of American seamen will be in a
stronger position to cope with the problems of today, tomorrow and far into
the future.
The merger, on the other hand, would give the West Coast unions—
organizations with good membership and good contracts but little chance
for meaningful growth in their present situation—the opportunity to join
with an aggressive, expanding union with the desire and resources to make
the U.S. jmaritime industry a better, more competitive industry on a global
basis, and an industry more capable of providing for the needs of its workers.
In other words, the merger of the MCS, SUP and MFOW with the SIU
AGLIWD is a fine opportunity for them and a solid proposal for us through
which- the memberships of all respective unions would benefit.
One more thing, I believe that a merger of the West Coast Unions with
our organization is one step forward in a natural progression of mergers
among maritime unions that will inevitably lead to the day when there is
only one union for unlicensed seamen in this country, and one union for
licensed seamen.
For that matter, I believe that between now and the near future, all seg­
ments of the American labor movement will experience mergers of similar
unions with similar interests for the overall purpose of providing better repre­
sentation and protection to their memberships.
Seafarers, however, should not get the impression that the merger of
maritime unions will take place overnight. In fact, before all the problems
are out of the way, it will take some time.
Regardless of the time, and for that matter regardless if any merger takes
place at all, the SIU as an organization representing the best interests of
American seamen will continue to move ahead as we have always done in
the past.

ocards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn. N.Y.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 39, No. 3, March, 1977.
&gt;
y •

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�At American Shipper Forum

Hall Stresses Need for Cargo Preference Law
At an international forum on "Our
Future as an Island Nation," SIU Presi­
dent Paul Hall did not need a crystal
ball when he told the audience that this
country's future depends on a strong
U.S.-flag merchant marine.
The way to insure it, Hall explained
to some 500 representatives of the in­
ternational shipping community gath­
ered at the Mar. 8 forum, is to support
the fight for a U.S. cargo preference
program.

Galvesfon U5PHS
Facilify to Move
The SIU has won a major battle in
its long tight to preserve the Public
Health Service hospitals. As tihe Log
went to press, it was learned that the
Department of Healdi Education
and Welfare finally agreed to trans­
fer the deteriorated USPHS hospital
in Galveston to a modem facility at
Nassap Bay, Tex.
Further details on die move will
be carried in the next issue of the
Log.

DEEP SEA
Hall was a featured speaker at the
two-day forum held by American Ship­
per magazine at the New York Hilton.
Thomas Gleason, president of the In­
ternational Longshoremen's Associa­
tion and like Hall a vice-president of
the AFL-CIO, was another strong voice
for labor at the forum and for cargo
preference legislation.
Hall urged the shipping community
not to oppose the oil preference legis­
lation now before Congress by bringing
pressure on the U.S. State Department
and other Government agencies.
"There is no justification for allow­
ing the American merchant marine to
carry only five percent of America's
foreign trade," he insisted. He explained
that about 95 percent of our foreign
trade is carried on foreign vessels—half
of that amount on flag-of-convenience
ships.
"These fleets rob your people of jobs,
deprive your treasuries of taxes and
threaten your marine environment as

SIU President Paul Hall was a featured
speaker at the American Shipper
forum on Mar. 8 in New York City.

they do ours."
A U.S. cargo preference program
would not only stem the growth of flagof-convenience ships, but would allow
the American maritime industry to en­
joy the same guarantees practiced by
other nations.
Citing significant shares carried by

other national fleets—the Russian fleet
carries about 50 percent of its foreign
trade—Hall pointed out that "no other
major world power allows the carriage
of its trade to be so totallly controlled
by foreign merchant fleets."
The argument that a U.S. cargo pro­
gram would destroy free trade is mean­
ingless because of widespread cargo
policies already in effect. "To expect
the U.S. alone to operate as if free trade
and not cargo reservation were the order
of the day is to invite and encourage the
total destruction of the U.S.-flag mari­
time industry," Hall countered.
Gleason Supports Cargo Preference
"1 have frank and profound anxie­
ties about the decline of the U.S. mer­
chant marine and the sharp rise of the
Soviet fleet," ILA President Gleason
said. In his informal remarks following
Hall's presentation, the 76-year-old
labor leader, a veteran of 62 years in the
longshoreman industry, left no doubt
that the ILA would lend its strength to
the fight for cargo preference.
"We have to take a stand and wake
up those people in Washington."

AFL-CIO Drive Envisions Overhaul of the NLRB Act
The AFL-CIO launched a major
campaign to guarantee workers a "fair
chance" to organize and bargain collec­
tively, at their mid-winter Executive
Council meeting, late last month.
Part of the campaign will involve
overhauling the 42-year-old National
Labor Relations Act, commonly known
as the Wagner Act, in order to restore
"equity to labor-management rela­
tions." As a result of the strict Congres­
sional limits on workers' organizing
rights, management now holds the up­
per hand, the Council declared.
The AFL-CIO will also seek full col­
lective bargaining rights for public em­
ployees and farm workers, the two
largest groups currently excluded from
coverage under the National Labor Re­
lations Act.
Employment Proposals
A wide range of programs to elim­
inate unemployment were also pro­
posed at the Bal Harbour, Fla. meeting.
The labor leaders called on Congress
and the President to pass a $30 billion
economic stimulus program that would
include public works, public service
employment, special youth training
and job programs, and countercyclical
aid to state and local governments. A

better balance in international trade, in­ fired while organizing , must wait years
creased housing construction, restric­ for legal restitution.
tions on imports and a wise energy
Similarly, workers who organize a
policy were part of the AFL-CIO's plant may be frustrated for years until
remedies for the nation's worst eco­ their employer is ordered by the courts
nomic slump since the Depression.
to negotiate the first contract.
To remedy the situation the AFLIn opening the drive for labor law
reform, the Council pointed out that
CIO recommends:
1. Expedite NLRB elections and pre­
the Taft-Hartley and Landrum-Griflin
amendments, which were supposed to liminary injunctions for employer dis­
correct imbalances in Federal labor crimination against workers exercising
their right to organize and for illegal
legislation, had created a situation
refusals to bargain after such elections.
where "employers violate the rights of
2. Repeal Section 14b which allows
workers with virtual impunity" just as
states
to pass so-called "right-to-work"
they did before the Wagner Act was
laws that deprive workers of their right
passed.
to decide whether or not they want a
According to the AFL-CIO state­
union shop.
ment, workers no longer face employer
3. Streamline NLRB procedures to
goon squads armed with brass knuckles
reduce
delays. To help this along, ex­
and billy clubs. Today's union busters
pand the five-member Board to nine
"wear business suits and carry attache
members.
cases" and know how to use delaying
4. Give unions the same remedies
tactics in the National Labor Relations
Board so that workers who have been available to the employer for combating

AFL-CIO Council Passes Maritime Resolutions
The AFL-CIO Executive Coun­
cil passed five resolutions that are
of particular importance to all
maritime workers.
These five enei^y and maritime-

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities .... Page 9
Cargo preference
hearings
Page 5
Tuna fishing
Page 7
Oil pollution hearings
Page 12
Locks and Dam 26
Page 2
Union News
Wilmington meeting ...... Page 4
President's Report
Page 2
Merger proposal
Page 5
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Boatmen hold confab ....Page 11

March, 1977

violations of the law. Employers, but
not unions, now have the right to bring
damage suits against unions in Federal
court and to get preliminary injunc­
tions.
5, Clarify definition provisions of the
law that have not given the NLRB and
the courts sufficient guidelines as to
Congressional intent.
The Executive Council also declared
support for President Carter's rejection
of wage and price controls. But at a
press conference, AFL-CIO President
George Meany warned against the Ad­
ministration's plan for prenotification
on wage and price increases as leading
toward the same end.
"It would destroy collective bargain­
ing if you are compelled to notify the
Federal Government" months in ad­
vance and "give them some responsibil­
ity for a settlement," he said, explaining
that prenotification would destroy la­
bor's flexibility at the bargaining table.

Brotherhood in Action .. .Page 31
Lakes Picture
Page 8
Inland Lines
Page 6
At Sea-Ashore
Page 15
General News
Shipper forum
. Page 3
Undermanned tankers .... Page 5
AFL-CIO Council
meeting ....... Pages 3, 17-24
Jones Act
Page 12
C. G. Lakes meeting
Page 2
Calif, tanker regulations .. Page 12
National unemployment .. Page 9

related resolutions, along with
other items of interest, can be
found in the special supplement on
the AFL-CIO Executive Council
meeting on pages 17-24 of this
Shipping
Around Bait, harbor .. .Backpage
Overseas Chicago
Page 5
Philip K
Page 11
Long Lines
Pages 38-39
Ships' Committees
Page 14
Ships' Digests
Page 25
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 27
Deep Sea
Page 13
Inland Waters
Page 12
Training and Upgrading
Seafarers participate in A'
seniority upgrading . . .Page 35
HLS courses and
application
Pages 36-37
GED graduates
Page 37

hog.
We urge all SIU members to
read this supplement since it shows
how the other AFL-CIO unions
are supporting maritime workers.
Membership News
Boatman Tackett
Page 6
Former scholarship
winner
Page 10
New pensioners .... Pages 29-31
Final Departures .... Pages 32, 33
Special Features
AFL-CIO meeting . . .Pages 17-24
Propeller Club, Navy
League
Page 28
Seamen's Labor history .. Page 27
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area can be found
on the following pages:
Deep Sea:3,5,12,13,14,15,25
Inland Waters: 2,6, 11, Back Page
Great Lakes: 2, 8,27

Pages

�Wilmington Seafarers Await Pipeline Start
anticipation of the emergence of Long
Beach, Calif, becoming a major shipping port
for Seafarers was the main topic of discussion as
SlU members from Los Angeles and the L.A.
County areas gathered in January for the regular
membership meeting in Wilmington, Calif.
The reason for the anticipation, of course, is the
soon-to-be opened trans-Alaska oil pipeline which
will provide a definite boost to U.S. domestic ship­
ping on the West Coast.
This anticipation was heightened by the added
possibility of construction of a trans-Alaska natu­

ral gas pipeline to shadow the oil pipeline.
SIU Representative Pat Marinelli, who chaired
the meeting, talked about these issues and outlined
the legislative steps the SIU was taking to insure
an all-Alaska route for the gas pipeline rather than
a proposed alternate route through Canada.
In this regard, at a recent press conference in
Washington, D.C., SIU President Paul Hall de­
nounced the proposed Canadian route for the gas
pipeline, stating that ''the all-Alaska line would
provide750,000 man-years of American jobs with­
out spending a cent of the taxpayers' money . . .

Prior to Wilmington membership meeting, Recertified Bosun Ben Mignano, left, squares away his 1977
dues with SIU representative Pat Marinelli.

and if there is anything our economy needs more
than these jobs, I don't know what it is."
Despite the controversy over the gas pipeline,
though, the Wilmington membership expressed
confidence in the Union's efforts to help insure the
all-Alaska route for the gas pipeline, as well as
anxiously noting benefits the new oil pipeline will
provide West Coast Seafarers.
Other topics discussed at the meeting were the
Steward Department Recertification Program;
LNG/LPG training and the necessity for firefighting training for all seamen.
After the meeting, there was a job call at the
Wilmington hall to crew up the new 80,000-ton
SlU-contracted tanker Zapata Courier, the last of
four sisterships launched at Todd Shipyards in San
Pedro, Calif, in the past year.

Recertified Bosun Sal Sbrlglio, who later got the
bosun's job on the new tanker Zapata Courier, lis­
tens to proceedings at membership meeting.

'''

Seafarer Mike Gunter, with pen in hand and
thoughts of another place filling his mind, writes a
letter home tc his family.

With a trip to Las Vegas possibly in mind, four Seafarers enjoy a hand of cards while waiting for the mem­
bership meeting to begin. They are, from the left. Seafarers Robert Beckwith, Russell Mancin, Walter
Lungren and Blewett Davis.

Seafarers listen as SIU Rep. Pat Marinelli (not in photo) talks about the future of the port of Wilmington.

Page 4

Seafarer Jimmy Ward makes an emphatic point
about firefighting during Wilmington meeting.

Seafarers Log

�-asr^.-

f
Hall Protests Undermanned
West Coast Tankers
Undermanned oil tankers on the
West Coast were sharply attacked by
SIU President Paul Hall at a Senate
Commerce Committee hearing on
tanker accidents earlier this year.
Hall singled out as a hazard the
three Standard Oil tankers that oper­
ate with a sealed engine room and no
unlicensed personnel on engine duty.
He also criticized the Coast Guard
for allowing the low manning scales
on the tankers.
President Hall warned, ". .. If
something goes wrong with that pro­
pulsion plant, as recently happened,
and you have no competent personnel
in the engine room, you can lose con­
trol of that vessel and you are gone. I
wouldn't want to be a cook on that
kind of ship, because you are all on
the same boat, as the saying goes." In
giving in to Standard Oil's demands.
Hall charged, the Coast Guard is
"playing with potential danger."
Saving the cost of employing one,
two or three people imperils the whole
effort to control tanker safety stan­

dards inside U.S. waters. Hall ex­
plained. "The very act on the part of
the U.S. Coast Guard in reducing
manning on board these ships is used
to pressure internationally for world­
wide reduction of shipboard manning
to the detriment of safe marine oper­
ations."
"Taking advantage of USCG poli­
cies, Standard Oil of California, Esso
of New Jersey and the rest are trying
to beat down international standards,"
Hall continued.
Tremendous Effort Needed
President Hall later said that this
elimination of the unlicensed engine
department on the three Standard Oil
tankers is a threat to the manning
scales of all future U.S.-flag ships.
He stated that the situation calls for
a tremendous effort by all maritime
unions if the manning scale is to be
changed. Without a concerted drive
by the maritime unions there may
soon be no unlicensed engine person­
nel in the American-flag fleet, Hall
noted.

Oil Company Charges on
Cargo Preference Refuted
In testimony before a U.S. Senate
sub-committee. Transportation Insti­
tute President Herbert Brand refuted
charges broyght by multinational oil
companies that cargo preference legis­
lation would considerably raise con­
sumer prices and cause international
trade repercussions against the U.S.
TI is a Washington-based educational
and research organization representing
130 companies in the maritime industry.
In his Mar. 8 testimony before the
Sub-Committee on Merchant Marine,
Brand "wholeheartedly endorsed" the
S.682 and S.568 bills which would guar­
antee American-flag ships a significant
portion of U.S. oil trade and enact stiff
safety standards for tankers in U.S.
coastal waters.
He testified a week earlier before the
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee in support of similar policies
contained in H.R. 1037.

Assisfing Pumpman
Difc' to new environmental
standards, many U.S.-flag tankers
will soon be installing line blind
valves in tbe pumprooms. The
purpose of the valves, which have
already been installed on some
tankers, is to avoid oil pollution in
the event of a leak in the sea suc­
tion.
The pumpman, however, may
require assistance in shifting the
valves when changing from cargo
to ballast and vice-versa. When
such assistance is provided to the
pumpman by the watch on deck,
such work shall be considered
routine, as defined in Article III,
Section 6 (C) of the Standard
Tanker Agreements states:
"Men on watch may assist the
pifmpififln in piinq^rooms when accdmpaiyied by flie pumpman to
iiihke changes, for handling cargo
%id ballast) but not

"The oil companies are leading the
attack against a national oil import
cargo policy," Brand told the Senate
Sub-Committee, "by wrapping them­
selves .la the mantle o! consuHser pro­
tection."
These companies which guard their
profits by using dangerous flag-of-convenience tankers are talking about
higher consumer oil prices rather than
their own share of environmental legis­
lation, he explained.
Higher safety standards and a cargo
policy may have some cost impact on
the consumer. "But we do not believe
that the U.S. public is unwilling to pay
a little more to preserve our waters and
our national security."
The legislation will also prove its
worth by creating jobs where they are
most needed. Brand said. Carrying 30
percent of our oil imports on U.S.-flag
ships would mean about 134,000 manyears of work in shipyards and allied
industries—areas of high unemploy­
ment—and 5,000 shipboard jobs. This
would be about 12 percent of the total
jobs needed to reach President Carter's
goal of reduc'ng unemployment to five
percent by 1980.
The specter of .international retalia­
tion for the destruction of free trade that
the oil companies have raised against a
national cargo policy is also unfounded.
Brand stated. Two-thirds of our oil im­
ports would still be carried by foreign
flags.
Moreover, other nations have en­
acted cargo reservation., measures for
their own fleets—many above 30 per­
cent.
"The idea that there is currently free
trade in oil transportation is an ostrich­
like refusal to accept the reality of the
current world situation."
The proposed legislation wisely links
environmental and cargo policies,
Brand pointed out. The Coast Guard
can effectively enforce tanker safety
standards only on American vessels.
The only way to get the full benefit of
these laws is to increase the number of
American-flag ships in our waters.

A6LC Approves Merger Talk;
West Coast Meeting Held
The SIU A&amp;G's proposal to con­
tinue discussions of a possible merger
with the three SIU Pacific District
aflSliate unions received unanimous
approval by the membership in all
A&amp;G ports where a quorum was pres­
ent for the vote this month.
The vote was taken at the regular
March membership meetings in the
nine constitutional ports and at special
membership meetings held on Mar. 18
in all other ports.
Also, preliminary discussions of the
merger were held by the leadership of
the four, presently autonomous unions
of the SIUNA federation on Mar. 1721 in Santa Rosa, Calif.
Representing the four unions at the
meeting were:
For the SIU A&amp;G District: Paul
Hall, president; Frank Drozak, exec­
utive vice president; Steve Troy, San
Francisco port agent, and Harvey
Mesford, Seattle port agent.
For the Sailors Union of the Pacific:
Morris Weisberger, president/secre­
tary-treasurer.
For the Marine Cooks and Stew­
ards: Ed Turner, president, and all of
the MC&amp;S port agents.
For the Marine Firemen, Oilers and

Watertenders: Henry Disley, presi­
dent.
In February, the Executive Board
of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District (AGLIWD)
presented the merger proposal to the
three Pacific District unions. (See
story and text of proposal on page 5
of the February 1977 Log.)
In keeping with the autonomous
character of the SIUNA district
unions, the AGLIWD offered the pro­
posal to each union individually for its
consideration. Acceptance or rejec­
tion of the proposal will be made in­
dividually.
The merger is being considered in
order to expand job opportunities and
pclit'cal strength for all of the unions
involved. It would also reduce their
individual administrative and operat­
ing costs.
When and if a joint merger state­
ment is prepared by the leadership the
membership of all merging unions will
vote on it by secret ballot.
To date the leadership of the MC&amp;S
has accepted the merger proposal
while the leadership of the SUP and
MFOW has rejected it. Discussions
on the matter are continuing.

Meet About Offshore Jobs

Representatives of the eight international unions that signed the General
Presidents' Offshore Agreement for the West Coast met in full committee on
Feb. 14 in Bal Harbour, Fla. They reviewed the progress made under the West
Coast pact and discussed a course of action for a similar East Coast arrange­
ment. The Presidents' Agreement insures offshore drilling jobs for American
union members. The meeting was attended by SIUNA President Paul Hall, who
chaired the session, and by SIUNA Vice President Frank Drozak.

SIU Tanker Is Set for Valdex
When the Alaska Oil Pipe­
line opens sometime this year,
one of the new ships waiting

mi

DEEP SEA

at Yaldez, the pipeline's port of
discharge, will be the SIU-con­
tracted ST Overseas Chicago.
The first of four new tankers
buUt by the Maritime Overseas
Corp. to carry oil from the pipe­
line) the Overseas Chicago is
expected to be ready for service
inJiiiy.

The vessel was launched last
November from the National
Steel Shipbuilding Yards in San
Diego, Calif. Her length is 894feet, breadth is 106-feet, and
when fully loaded she wiU have
a 49-foot draft.
The cost of the four tankers,
all 89,700 dwt, will be over
$120 million. The ST Overseas
Ohio and the Overseas New
York are expected to be ready
by the end of this year. The
Overseas Washington wHl en­
ter the Alaska trade early in
1978.
J
Page 5

March,1977

MiiH

�Boatman David Tacketf;
A Chip Oft the Old Blotk(ette)

Philadelphia
The ice has all melted now, but some SIU members in this port have become
celebrities because of last month's severe ice conditions. A local half-hour TV
news program called "Eye On" was filmed on the SlU-contracted tug Neptune
of Independent Towing Company. The program, which showed the difficulties
which tugmen experience working in ice, is reported to be aired on the nation­
wide show "Sixty Minutes."
Detroit
SlU-contracted harbor tugs in all Great Lakes ports have begun fitting out
after their annual winter lay-up. Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. will be
needing SIU Boatmen any day now for the river dredging project in Cleveland,
and Construction Aggregates Corporation will be needing men for their Bay
City, Mich, job by the middle of April.
Houston
G &amp; H Towing Company expects deltvery next month of the newjug C. R.
Hayden, being built by Todd Shipyards of Galveston. The company has two
additional tugs on order with Todd.
St. Louis
The main lock chamber at Locks and Dam 26 at Alton, 111. was closed 10
hours per day for 19 days to allow for the repair of voids which had developed
beneath the lock walls. Although the Upper Mississippi River was still closed
for the winter and traffic in the area was light, a large backlog of tows waiting
to lock through developed. At one time as many as 35 tows were waiting, with
waiting times of three and four days not uncommon. The SIU has long advo­
cated the replacement of this aging facility, and several bills authorizing its
replacement are currently before Congress.
Norfolk
Barge traffic on the James River has been slowed down due to the ramming
of the Harrison Drawbridge by a ship. It is uncertain how long the removal of
the downed bridge, which poses a considerable navigation hazard, will take.
New Orleans
The SlU-contracted Mississippi Queen, the 400-passenger overnight riverboat which was launched last year, is underway again after its winter lay-up.
The beautiful new steamboat, which carries a crew of over 100, is currently
making weekly round-trip runs between New Orleans and Natchez, Miss.
Jeffersonville, Ind.
American Commercial Barge Line Company, an SlU-contracted company
located across the Ohio River from Louisville, Ky. will be crewing up a new
1800 hp. towboat, the Delmar Jaeger, some time next month. Also under con­
struction for ACBL are two 8400 hp. boats, the first of which is due out this
June. The new boats will operate on the Western Rivers and the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway.

David Tackett was born to Lucille
Thompson 29 years ago in the fine old
river town of Cairo, 111., where the Ohio
River meets the Mississippi. Today they
live in another river town. Granite City,
111., near St. Louis, but their work often
takes them past Cairo. Both Lucille and
Dave work on SlU-contracted towboats,
she as a cook and he as a deckhand and
lead man.
In the three years that this mother
and son team have worked on the river,
only twice have they found themselves
on the same boat together. How did this
situation work out?
Brother Tackett rolls his eyes humor­
ously and exclaims, "As if I hadn't had
enough of her cooking already!" Sister
Thompson takes up the ball and re­
sponds with a laugh, "Do you think I
wasn't already tired of doing his laun­
dry and sewing on his buttons?"
Although not part of her duties as a
towboat cook. Sister Thomson likes to
perform certain motherly tasks for her
crewmembers, whom she calls "my
boys." But don't all you boatmen try
to flock to Lucille's boat—she's a relief
cook for Orgulf Transport Company of
Cincinnati, and she's liable to turn up
on any one of their four lineboats.
Sister Thompson's work for Orgulf
has taken her over most stretches of the
Ohio, Mississippi, and Illinois Rivers.
Brother Tackett, who has worked for
both Orgulf and American Commercial
Barge Line Company of Jeffersonville,
Ind., boasts a longer list of rivers, in­
cluding the above three plus the White
River in Arkansas and the beautiful
Cumberland which flows through Ten­
nessee and Kentucky.
Both mother and son were working
on different boats and different rivers
this January when severe ice conditions

halted navigation in many areas. "I was
on the Dan J. Hogan, breaking ice in
St. Louis Harbor," reports Dave. "A
TV station photographed us from a hel­
icopter and we were on the news."
"We were tied up on the Ohio River
for 15 days," says Lucille. "The men
were busy breaking ice so we wouldn't
get frozen in, but it wasn't all that dif­
ferent for me. My work goes on as
usual no matter what happens."
Brother Tackett and Sister Thomp­
son both hope to continue working on
the river. Tackett is planning to upgrade
himself through the Tankerman Train­
ing Program at the Lundeberg School.
"I've heard a lot of good things about
that place, and I'm anxious to get
there," he says. "I'm looking forward
to that bigger paycheck, too," he adds.
Lucille Thompson has no upgrading
plans, but she is quite content in her
present situation. "I like working on the
river," she says with a b:g smile. "The
pay is good and there's always some­
thing happening out there."

In
Any Seaferer or Boatman who
is taken to a hospital other than
a USPHS facility for emergency
treatment, must notify the nearest
USPHS hospital of his situation
within 48 hours, and it Is suggested
that the notification be made by
'^telegram.
In the past, many of our mem­
bers have made it a practice to
notify USPHS by phone. Unfortu­
nately, whenit comes time to pay
the bill, there have been cases

When USPHS has refused to pick
lip the tab claiming j^y have ho
record of the telephone call. How­
ever, by using telegrams you will
have permanent proof that you ac­
tually notified USPHS within the
prescribed period and at the same
time you will eliminate any confu­
sion dealing with phone caUs.
If you have no recourse,^though,
hilt to use the phone, you should
make it a point to get the name,
dtle and department of the person
vflio hahfUed your
I

Editor,
Change of Address Or New Subscriber
SEAFARERS LOG
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—^please put my name on
your mailing list.

i

(Print information)

NAME
ADDRESS
CITY

STATE

ZIP.

SIU members please give:
Soc. Sec. #
Bk#
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a change
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing label from last
issue received.
ADDRESS

Find Out What Fenwick Is Doing!!
Page 6

CITY

STATE.

ZIP.

Seafarers Log

�Headquarters
^otes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak

For SIU members, especially those who are shipping in the entry ratings,
the key to higher pay, wider job opportunities and increased job security is
upgrading through the wide range of educational programs available to all SIU
members at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.
I single out our entry rated members in particular when talking about up­
grading, because it is they who have both the most to gain by increasing their
skills, as well as the farthest to go before reaching the top rated jobs of their
respective shipboard departments.
I also single out our entry rated members because the opportunity for them
quickly getting a job in a higher rating after they complete a specific program
at the Lundeberg School is greater now than it has been for a number of years.
In fact, because of the SIU's aggressive organizing programs to increase job
opportunities for this membership, there is a definite need today for more ableseamen, oilers, and rated men in general in the steward department.
When you look at it closely, the SIU's upgrading programs are of mutual
benefit to both the Union and the members themselves. As noted before, the
member benefits from upgrading in the way of better pay, better job oppor­
tunities and increased job and financial security for the future.
The Union, on the other hand, benefits from these programs because the
more SIU members who upgrade their skills, the easier it is for the Union to
meet its manpower commitments to its contracted operators. In addition, as
each SIU member upgrades his skills and moves out of the entry-rated cate­

gory, the Union can begin bringing in new members, which in turn will enable
the SIU to maintain a good, cyclical balance of young, middle-aged and older
members. This is an essential formula for any strong organization to maintain.
However, the SIU cannot and will not force its members to upgrade if they
don't want to. The only thing we can do is to continuously provide you with
the opportunity to upgrade at the Lundeberg School, and encourage you to
take advantage of the programs by actually going to the School and partici­
pating.
There is no good excuse for not upgrading because the School provides
comprehensive programs for all ratings in both the deep sea and inland water
areas.
For SIU Boatmen, the School has upgrading courses leading to ratings as
able-seaman, tankerman, mate, radar observer, first class pilot, original towboat operator, master, and assistant or chief diesel engineer.
In the deep sea area for deck department members, the School provides up­
grading courses for able-seaman, deck maintenance, quartermaster, lifeboatman and LNG/LPG training. For engine department members, there are
courses for FOWT, QMED-any rating, welding, pumpman and advanced
pumpman, automation, diesel engine, refrigerated container mechanic and
LNP/LPG training.
For the steward department, of course, the School is revamping the entire
steward department curriculum. Our entry rated members who still have not
decided which department they will make their permanent domain, should take
a very close look at the steward department. There are many fine career op­
portunities to be found in the steward department, which I consider as im­
portant, and sometimes even more important, than any other on board ship.
The bottom line here is simply that the opportunities to upgrade are avail­
able to all SIU members of all ages sailing in all capacities on the Great Lakes,
inland waters or oceans.
The courses are all provided free-of-charge to the membership, including
free room and board at the School. The only tab you have to pick up is trans­
portation to and from the School.
There are great benefits to be derived from participating in the SIU's pro­
grams for all concerned. As the old saying goes, though, you can lead a horse
to water, but you can't make him drinic. In other words, the opportunities are
there for you. Brothers, but it's up to you to take advantage of them.

Drozak Asks for 'Rotionor Tuna Industry Regulation
Frank Drozak, executive vice-presi­
dent of the SIU, has warned Congress
that unless the Marine Mammal Pro­
tection Act is amended to provide for
rational regulation of the tuna industry,
"U.S. tuna vessels and canneries may be
forced out of the U.S. causing the na­
tion to lose an important food industry
and the thousands of jobs it produces
at sea and on shore."
Drozak, accompanied by Steve Edney, president of the SIUNA-affiliated
United Cannery Workers Union, lev­
eled the warning during testimony Mar.
2 at hearings before the House Sub­
committee on Fisheries, Wildlife Con­
servation and Environment in Wash­
ington, D.C.
His testimony came just a few days
after the National Marine and Fisheries

Service established a porpoise mortal­
ity quota of 59,050 for the U.S. tuna
fleet for 1977, which is nearly 20,000
less than last year's quota and 37,000
less than the expected quota for this
year.
With the announcement of what U.S.
tunamen call an "unrealistically low"
porpoise quota for 1977, the U.S.
yellowfin tuna fleet of 130 purse seiners
headed home to San Diego and San
Pedro, Calif, with their American flags
at half mast.
Referring to the predicament of the
now idle U.S. tuna fleet, Drozak charged
that "it should be clear that by forcing
the U.S. tuna fleet into port, the Marine
Mammal Act has attained exactly the
opposite goal it was designed to achieve
by causing a virtual absence of regula­

tion to tuna fishing operations, as the
only vessels left at sea are outside the
control of the Act."
Vice-President Drozak also pointed
out that while the Marine Mammal Act,
which was enacted to protect porpoise
and other marine mammals, has suc­
ceeded in driving U.S. tuna boats from
the seas, "the entire foreign fleet is at
sea taking tuna by methods which the
U.S. fleet is prohibited from using."
Want to Go Foreign
Ironically, while Drozak was testify­
ing at the Subcommittee hearings, a
group of management representatives
from the American tunamen's associa­
tion were petitioning Secretary of Com­

merce Juanita Kreps to authorize trans­
fer of their vessels to foreign registry.
A spokesman for the group said that
"the whole fleet wants to go foreign;
that's its only chance of survival unless
Congress acts quickly in liberalizing the
1972 Marine Mammal Act."
He added, "the fleet has little to show
for three months of trying to cooperate
and reach a reasonable agreement with
the Government, except some $40 mil­
lion in losses, including about 20,000
tons of tuna since Jan. 1."
So far, 17 vessels have actually ap­
plied for authorization to go foreign
under flags of Panama, Mexico, Dutch
Curaco and several other South Ameri­
can countries.

Obsolete Lifeboats
Continued from Page 2
and in few cases have any lifesaving
devices been launched.
The age of the lifeboat equipment is
a factor as well as the design, the SIU
representatives said. Capsule type life­
boats that are self-launching and
weatherproof were discussed during the
safety workshop.
During the meeting and later in a
letter to the chief of the Lakes Coast
Guard Marine Safety Division, the SIU
asked that gangways and safety nets
similar to those used aboard deep sea
vessels be required on Great Lakes
ships. Three of our members were killed
in 1976 in' ladder-boarding accidents.
Part of the problem, according to the
Union, is that ladders are left unattended
because of the reduction in unlicensed
manning.
In a statement submitted to the Coast
Guard after the meeting, the SIU noted
that vessels built pursuant to provisions
of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970 do

not carry deck watches although these
vessels are bigger than the older vessels,
and require as much if not more mainte­
nance work to be performed. Reinstat­
ing the deck watch was recommended.
Protested Manning Scale
The Union also protested the Coast
Guard manning certificates for newer
vessels that call for only one watchstanding engineer.
Fire and lifeboat drills on the Lakes
are often lax, the Union charged, and
often ships' logs may reflect that a drill
was performed when in fact it wasn't.
Strict verification procedures were re­
quested and strict penalties for opera­
tors who fail to require fire and lifeboat
drills.
Most of the day-long seminar was
spent discussing LORAN-C, civil pen­
alty assessment procedures on oil spills,
and documentation procedures. The
safety workshop was held because it
was specifically requested by the SIU.

SIU Executive Vice-President Frank Drozak, left, and Steve Edney, president
of the SIUNA-affiliated United Cannery Workers Union, sit side-by-side dur­
ing hearings conducted by the House Subcommittee on Fisheries, Wildlife
Conservation and Environment. Drozak told the committee that unless the
Marine Mammal Act was amended, the U.S. tuna industry, including canneries,
would be lost to foreign countries.

%

�The
Lakes
Picture
Fraiikffirt
The car ferry M/V Viking was laid up Feb. 19 due to severe weather condi­
tions. When she arrived in Frankfort, an inspection showed that the bearings
in the reduction gear were burned out. Repairs were slated for completion by
the end of March when the ship will sail again.

Hiiffalo
Business is slow in the port of Buffalo because the ice is still solid in the
harbor. However the SlU oHice there reports that the heavy snow accumulation
from January and February has almost melted without any flooding.
Only one vessel laid up in Buffalo this winter, the S.S. Consumers Power
(Boland and Cornelius).
Six of the elderly seamen in the area recently put in for their pensions.

Diilath
The Coast Guard Station North Superior in Grand Marais, Minn, will soon
reopen on a full-time basis. The station is a search and rescue and boating safety
facility on Lake Superior, 40 miles from the Canadian border. It was closed in
1973 as part of federal cost cutting measures, but was reopened for the 1974
boating season because of local public interest. It had been operated on week­
ends and holidays since that time by the Coast Guard Auxiliary.

St. Lawreiiee Seaway
Heavy ice conditions will delay the opening of the St. Lawrence Seaway,
possibly until Apr. 13. Canadian and U.S. Seaway officials announced in March
that they could not predict when the ice would break up and therefore could
not establish a firm opening date. Special ice bulletins will be issued to user
associations on a weekly basis until the Seaway is reopened.
A new book that might be of interest to some of our members is Jaques
LesStrang's Seaway. Billed as "the untold story of North America's Fourth
Seacoast," the book tells the story of the St. Lawrence Seavvay, from the polit­
ical battles that were fought in order to build it to the problems of winter naviga­
tion. Also included are discussions of the port facilities along the Seaway and
the technology used to move ships through the system, as well as a selection of
over three hundred photographs. It was published by the Superior Publishing
Company's Salisbury Press and costs $19.95.

IN'troit
Engine crews have been called for the end of March to fit out several of the
American Steamship Co. vessels: S.S. Sharon, S.S. John J. Boland, M/V
Buffalo, M/V Roger Kyes, S.S. John T. Hutchinson, S.S. Joseph Young, S.S.
Detroit Edison, and S.S. Adam E. Cornelius. Galley and deck crews will soon
follow the black gang on board. The M/V Richard Reiss is already running.
The Cement Transit Co.'s M/V Medusa Challenger and five ships from the
Huron Cement Co. are also fitting out at the end of March. They are the S.S.
E.M. Eord, the J.B. Ford, the S.S. Iglehart, the M/V Townsend and the S.T.
Crapo.
When the M/V Belle River crews up in August, the SIU will be manning it
with a chief electrician—a first in SIU Lakes history. The new 1000-ft. selfunloading ore-carrier is the latest addition to the American Steamship Co.'s
Great Lakes fleet.
At a Feb. 28 executive committee meeting in Detroit, the Great Lakes Task
Force noted that the number of U.S.-flag ships serving the Great Lakes foreign
trade and the U.S./Canada trade was continuously declining. Although there
was enough foreign trade out of the Great Lakes to support 813 foreign vessel
calls in 1977, there were only two U.S.-flag companies who made 10 sailings.
The Federal operating subsidy is not sufficient, they said, and recommended
an increased operating and construction subsidy for U.S.-flag operators in the
Great Lakes foreign trade. The executive committee also decided to study the
present cargo preference laws to see if they discourage the routing of traflic
through the Great Lakes. Freight rate discrimination against Great Lakes ports
added to the problem, they noted.
At the meeting, the committee recommended that the Federal Maritime
Commission establish a Great Lakes District Office so that the "fourth seacoast" could achieve parity with the other three coastal regions of the U.S.
Labor unions and port authorities in Canada and the U.S. belong to the
Great Lakes Task Force whose goal is to stimulate the economic and environ­
mental development of the region through suggesting legislative and other
solutions to the area's problems.

Saiilt

Labor Launches Nationwide
Boycott of J.P, Stevens
The Amalgamated Clothing and Tex­
tile Workers Union (ACTWU), backed
by the pledge of AFL-CIO chief George
Meany's "complete, total all-out sup­
port," launched a massive drive to ask
U.S. consumers not to buy J. P. Stevens
Co. textile products.
As a sidelight on Mar. 1, while
Stevens stockholders were at their an­
nual meeting inside, hundreds of union,
religious and civil rights picketers
mounted a boycott demonstration out­
side the company's New York corpo­
rate headquarters protesting the firm's
union busting, civil rights violations and
lack of social justice for their minority
employees.
Since 34 percent of the company's
$1-billion plus in sales came from the
American buying public in 1975, the
trade union movement requests con­
sumers not to purchase, among other
things, Utica, Mohawk, Fruit of the
Loom and Tastemaker sheets, pillow­
cases,. blankets, shower curtains and
towels; Simtex table linen, and Tastemaker and Gulistan carpets.
Other sheets, pillowcases and towels
on the don't buy list have a Fine Arts
label and brand names such as Beauti-

cale. Peanuts, Yves St. Laurent and
Angelo Donghia.
Hiding under other brand names are
such J. P. Stevens non-union made
products as Contender and Merryweather carpets, Forstmann blankets
and draperies and Fruit of the Loom,
Big Mama, Finesse, Hip-Lets and Spirit
hosiery.
The purpose of the nationwide boy­
cott is to put collective bargaining pres­
sure on the non-union firm which the
AFL-CIO considers to be the No. I
violator of the Taft-Hartley Act.
Since 1963, the Textile Workers
Union has been trying to organize the
J. P. Stevens mills. (The Textile Work­
ers Union and the Amalgamated Cloth­
ing Workers Union recently merged.)
Only 10 percent of the 700,000
Southern textile workers are organized.
Their wages are 31 percent (a more
than $63 a week wage gap) below the
U.S. factory worker pay average.
The NLRB has charged J. P. Stevens
with a "massive, multi-state campaign"
to deny its employes the right to or­
ganize.
In 94 NLRB cases, Stevens has been
fined $L5-million for 289 illegal fir­
ings.

Marie

Giant LlOO-ft. carriers may soon be sailing on the Great Lakes. In February
the Army Corps of Engineers announced it would allow 1,100 ft. vessels to
use the Poe Lock at Sault Ste. Marie, Mich. At least two of the 1,000-footers
now under construction were designed to be lengthened to 1,100 feet if the
regulations concerning the Poe Lock were changed, but it is not yet known
whether these vessels will be built to the longer specifications. The Poe Lock
—1,200 ft. long, 110 ft. wide and 32 ft. deep—was built to accommodate
1,000 ft. long vessels.

Pages

Seafarers were among the hundreds of union members who demonstrated
outside J. P. Stevens headquarters in New York City recently.

Skipper,.... About That New Guy ....
Seafarers Log

�CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET
House and Senate committees and subcommittees are preparing their reports
to the Budget Committee and estimating the effect each committee's legislation
will have on the Fiscal Year 1978 Federal budget. Estimates were due Mar. 15.
House and Senate Budget Committee conferees have recently agreed on a
revised budget for Fiscal Year 1977 (which ends Sept. 30) which includes $1.4
billion more than President Carter proposed to create jobs.
The unemployment rate in January was 7.3 percent and is expected to rise
sharply and temporarily for February because of the large number of layoffs
caused by natural gas shortages and cold weather.
Congress had to revise the 1977 budget adopted last September to provide
for spending increases and tax cuts designed to boost economic growth and
lower unemployment.
ETHICS CODE FOR THE HOUSE
The House of Representatives has passed a resolution for a new strict code
of ethics for congressmen which would clamp down on the use of slush funds,
outside sources of income, and franking privileges. The Commission on Admin­
istrative Review, chaired by Rep. David R. Obey (D-Wisc.) recommended the
plan last month. It includes jail terms and fines for willful violations.
The new code will:
1. Require full disclosure of income, gifts, holdings, etc.
2. Limit the amount of gifts from any individual or organization to $100
per year
3. Limit outside sources of earned income, including honoraria for speeches,
to $8,625 per year
4. Prohibit lame duck travel
5. Outlaw the use of leftover campaign funds to run offices, and instead,
increase office expense accounts by $5,000 per member
6. Limit franking to six mass mailings per year and prohibit mailings 60
days before an election

^ CARGO PREFERENCE—TOP PRIORITY
^ Chairman John Murphy (D-N.Y.) opened hearings in the Merchant Marine
« and Fisheries Committee on cargo preference bills Mar. 1 with a strong statement of commitment. [See related stories on pages 3 and 5 of this Log.] Al­
though the bills are new, testimony has been given in earlier sessions of Congress
on cargo preference. Murphy made the point that President Carter is on record
m as favoring a strong U.S. cargo policy.
A similar bill passed both houses of Congress, but was vetoed by President
;
-* Ford in December 1974.
Two bills have been introduced in the Senate, one by Senator Ernest Hollings
||(D-S.C.) and another by Senator Warren Magnuson (D-Wash.), whose Commerce Committee (renamed Commerce, Science and Transportation under
- reorganization) are holding hearings on the Senate side.
In recent hearings on oil spills in the Senate Commerce Committee, SIU
^ President Paul Hall linked the spills with use of runaway flags and foreign sea^ men, and urged that Congress take action to establish new policy.

S
S
S
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^

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OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF

s

i

The OCS Ad Hoc Committee is continuing hearings on oil and gas manage- k
ment policy for the outer continental .shelf.
Rep. John Murphy, speaking at the Maritime Trades Department Executive Ni
Board meeting, stated that his amendment to the Outer Continental Shelf Act m
will require that any vessel, rig or platform used in exploration, development W
or production of oil or gas on the shelf be manned by Americans.
O

COMMERCE COMMITTEE GAINS IN
^ SENATE REORGANIZATION
^ In the realignment of committee jurisdiction, passed overwhelmingly by the
^ Senate, the Commerce Committee has been renamed Committee on Commerce,
^ Science and Transportation and given an expanded role.
^ Senate Resolution 4, prepared by the Select Committee (chaired by Sen. Adlai
^Stevenson (D-III.) proposed restructuring the cominittee system so that work
1^ and responsibility can be distributed equally among all committees and all
-' members.
The Aeronautical and Space Sciences Committee was merged into the new
^ Commerce Committee, which also gets referral of all bills relating to interstate
^ commerce, transportation, regulation of interstate common carriers, merchant
. ^ marine and navigation, marine and ocean transportation (including deepwater
« ports). Coast Guard, inland waterways, communications, regulation of con^ sumer products and services, Panama Canal, fisheries, outer continental shelf,
coastal zone management, ocean weather and atmosphere, and sports.
' Energy and minerals legislation will be consolidated into a new Energy and
k Natural Resources Committee, and environmental matters will be given to the
nnd Public
Publ''^ Works
w/i^rVc Committee. The number of
nf committees
pnmmittpoQ was
' Environment and
reduced from 31 to 25.
Unanimous endorsement of S. Res. 4 by the Rules Committee provided an
k important boost for the measure on the floor. It is the first time since 1947 that
^ the Senate has been reorganized.

DEEP SEABED MINING

.

^

The Subcommittee on Oceanography of the Merchant Marine and Fisheries ^
3mmittee
Committee will hear testimony in March on a bill to promote development of W
hard minerals in the deep seabed.

S

S

February Unemployment Rate
Climbs to 7.5% From 7.3%
WASHINGTON, D.C. — The na­
tion's unemployment rate in February
climbed to 7.5 percent of the labor
force from 7.3 percent in January, re­
ported the U.S. Labor Department, as
high joblessness continued to beset
America's economy.
However, AFL-CIO President
George Meany reiterated that these lat­
est U.S. Bureau of Labor jobless statis­
tics show that "the economy remains in
the same sad shape it was a year ago
this time."
Meany again observed that the AFLCIO's realistic appraisal of unemploy­
ment put February's jobless rate at a
true 10.3 percent of the country's work­
force. That number counts in workers
on involuntary part-time schedules
(1.3-million) and "discouraged" work­
ers who have stopped looking for em­
ployment. The Federal bureau doesn't
count them in their figures.

SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts
only voluntary contributions. It engages in political activities and makes con­
tributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as he sees fit
or make no contribution without fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your voice
heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect the
security of every Seafarer and his family.
A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington,
D.C.

I

Last month 225,000 workers
(210,000 laid off due to energy short­
ages) lost their jobs bringing the total
number of unemployed in the*. United
States to 7,183,000. Under Meany's
'"true" count it would be nearer 10-million unemployed.

Jobless rates for fulltime adult work­
ers rose from 6.7 percent to 6.9 percent
during the month of February while the
unemployed rate for blacks increased
from 12.5 percent to 13.1 percent. The
jobless rate for black teenagers jumped
from 36.1 percent to 37.2 percent.
'.'America must have an immediate
stimulus program that will put the na­
tion on the road to full ;:nployment
and full production," Meany declared.
"America needs 50,000 new jobs a
week just to stand still and an additional
25,000 new jobs a week to make a dent
in the unemployment rate."

thtice to Meters On
When throwing In for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Ifall, members must produce the
following:
•
•
•
•

membership certificate
registration card
clinic card
seaman's papers

In addition, when assigning a
|ob the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­

Protetkun

section 7 of the SIU Shipph^
Rules:
'^Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prioi&gt;
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstences war­
rant such waiver."

Pages

March, 1977

a

�Undercover Norfolk D.A. Guides Cops Fence Front

Ex-SIU Scholarship Winner Makes the Headlines
In late January, former SIU scholar­
ship winner Tofnmy Miller made the
headlines in his hometown of Norfolk,
Va. He had been working for a year as
an undercover legal adviser to a police
phony fence operation set up to catch
local thieves in the act of selling their
stolen goods.
On Jan. 15, when the "front" opera­
tion closed down, Miller was presenting
the cases to a Virginia grand jury while
the police were busy rounding up the
suspects.
Among the goods recovered at the
police "Action Auction" storefront were
tow trucks and Lincoln sedans, not
to mention $15-million in counterfeit
cashier's checks.
As a result of the operation, crimes
are being solved up and down the East
Coast.
Miller's job as an assistant Norfolk
Commonwealth attorney (state prosecu­
tor) was to make sure the fence opera­
tion was run within the guidelines of the
law so that the criminal indictments
would stick. In particular, he spent
weeks studying the legal problem of
entrapment. Entrapment means a de­
fendant was tricked into committing a
crime by the police and it is grounds for
an acquittal.
He also visited the "fence" site to ad­
vise the undercover officers and help
identify "customers". So that former de­
fendants wouldn't recognize him from
court, he grew a beard.
The Log first heard of Miller's
achievements as a lawyer from SIU
member Dave "Scrap Iron" Jones (AB
from Norfolk) who works with Miller's
father, Capt. Elmer Miller, on the tugs.
Young Miller also spent one summer on

enjoyed the historic atmosphere," he
said. "In the tradition of Jefferson, there
was freedom of thought there and we
were treated like gentlemen."
He added, "I always intended to go
to college, but as the oldest of four chil­
dren, the scholarship made it easier.**

Tommy Miller
the hawser and harbor tugs in Norfolk.
Although he was glad to be written
up in the Log, Miller said nothing about
his undercover job. He stalled for
months before sending us a picture,
since he was afraid it would blow his
cover. Finally the clippings from the
Norfolk paper and the picture of
Tommy Miller with his beard-disguise
arrived.
Miller won the four-year SIU scholar­
ship in 1966 and attended the Univer­
sity of Virginia at Charlottesville, which
was founded by Thomas Jefferson. "1

ATU:
We keep
you moving
Business, pleasure, across the country or
across town. Celling you from here to there
safely and conveniently by commercial bus or
subway is the job of the 150,000 members of
the Amalgamated Transit Union (ATU).
The ATU represents virtually all employees
of Greyhound Lines in the U.S. and Canada,
as well as many Trailways employees. Most
major urban bus systems in both countries
are staffed by members of the ATU.
If you ride San Francisco's ultra-modern Bay
Area Rapid Transit (BART), Washington, D.C.'s
sleek Metro rail system, Toronto's famous
subway system, or even Chicago's venerable

Page 10

At first, Miller thought he wanted to
be a chemist, but he soon discovered
that law seemed more interesting. After
college, he enrolled in the College of
William and Mary Law School and
graduated in June 1973.
Miller had discovered his interest in
law enforcement while working as po­
lice officer in Virginia Beach, Va. dur­
ing the summers of 1971 and 1972. He
took all the criminal and law procedures
courses offered at William and Mary
and then landed his job with the state.
"Working as a prosecutor is fascinat­
ing," he said, "because of what you can
do for society and because you are a
trial lawyer. Being in the courtroom is
the most interesting and difficult aspect
of being a lawyer."

El, ATU members will be whisking you from
station to station.
The functioning of any transit system in­
volves a myriad of duties in addition to op­
erating the vehicles, and Amalgamated mem­
bers do them all; from selling you your ticket
to loading your bags, from maintaining the
vehicle in safe operating order to keeping it
clean, from handling clerical duties to acting
as hostess, from conducting tours to ensuring
on-time service, we work to make sure you
have a safe, pleasant trip.
These ATU members are in fact the chief
"public relations" and "sales" people for the
transit industry. They are the people the pub­
lic meets on a day-to-day basis, and the extra
effort of a ticket seller, the courtesy of a bag­
gage handler or the friendly hello of a bus
driver make impressions the public does not
forget.
job responsibility is important to ATU work­
ers—they are entrusted with your safety each
time you board a bus or subway, as well as
with your children's safety, since many ATU
members drive the "big yellow buses" that
carry kids to school. Safety is the pride of
ATU members, and their records prove it.
The ATU was originally chartered as the
Amalgamated Association of Street Railway
Employees of America, which held its first
convention September 15, 1892. Those were
the days when the horses that pulled the
trolleys worked four hour days and the men
who drove them worked 18 hours. "After all,"
management argued, "Horses cost money."
The tasks before the union were formidable,
but years of dedication and perseverance
have, meant substantial progress for ATU
members in fair working conditions, collec­
tive bargaining and legislation.
Since the union's inception, it has espoused
arbitration as a means of settling employee-

I—"

V

Former

scholarships
winners—
j Seafarers, Boatmen and their
j dependents who are former SIU
j scholarship winners—let us know
j what you are doing. Write The
t LogjSeafarersIntemationalUnion,
^ 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.
^ 11232. Make sure to include an
• address, and phone number if pos? sible, so that we can contact you
?^or an interview.

employer disputes when all other means, in­
cluding strikes, have failed. The ATU adopted
this policy—the first international union to do
so—when it drafted its first constitution at its
first convention in 1892.
The union has been responsible for dra­
matic accomplishments in transit-related legis­
lation, such as the Vestibule Acts which man­
dated that companies enclose the vestibules
of their vehicles to shield the drivers from the
elements. The ATU has supported "exact fare"
programs on most major transit systems to
cut down on incidents of robbery and Injury,
and its has backed inclusion in current mass
urban transit law of guarantees to employees'
collective bargaining rights.
Recently, the ATU has been lobbying for
"no fare" urban transit systems, arguing that
transportation be considered a public service
for all citizens and be financed much as police
and fire departments are. The idea, tried ex­
perimentally in several U.S. and Canadian
cities, is aimed at increasing transit ridership,
cutting automobile traffic and thus saving
energy, reducing congestion, and in other
ways rejuvenating our cities atid making them
more livable.
Why does the ATU stand up for programs
like these that benefit everyone? Because,
after all, we're not only union members, we're
citizens too!

a

feature

Seafarers Log

�Boatman Confab Proposes ConfractStandardization

Representing Port Arthur. Tex. at the conference were, seated (I. to r.): Lowell
Broxson; Cleo Benoit; W. W. Potts; Clifford Bodin; Charles Chisolm, and Pat
Thomas, Jr. Standing (I. to t.) are: Gerry Knapp; Andy Clingan; Anthony
Primeaux; Don Anderson, who is an SlU representative, and Pat Thomas, Sr.
Broxson, Benoit, Potts, Bodin and Knapp are holding SPAD receipts.
Twenty-one SIU Boatmen from seven
towing companies attended an historic
educational conference at the Harry
Lundeberg School from Mar. 11 through
Mar. 19.
These members, as well as their Union
representatives from each port, SIU Vice
President Paul Drozak and Inland Coordi­
nator Chuck Mollard, met to discuss the
educational benefits offered at HLS, the
benefits and responsibilities of the mem­
bership in the SIU and the economics of
the domestic shipping industry.
The delegates also made proposals for
bargaining goals in the upcoming contract
negotiations with Gulf Canal Lines, Dixie
Carriers, Inland Tugs—Canal Division,
Sahine Canal and Sabine Harbor, Marine
Fueling, Sladc Towing, and National
Marine. The contract, which will be based
on these proposed goals, will become the
foundation for industry-wide standardiza­
tion of collective bargaining agreements
between the SIU and its contracted com­
panies.
The conference opened with an official
welcome to the delegates from HLS Pres­
ident Hazel Brown and Vice President
Mike Sacco. During the conference, the
delegates toured the HLS facilities and ob­
served the training and educational pro­
grams which are available for Boatmen.
They also visited the HLS Valley Lee farm
and the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center.
Much of the Boatmen's time at the
school was spent in educational seminars
which covered SIU history, the Constitu­
tion, pension and welfare, vacations, the
SIU hiring hall and shipping rules, and the
economics of the towing industry.
These seminars were conducted by in­
dustry experts and the Union officials,
who held discussion sessions and answered
the delegates' questions.
Among the SIU officials who conducted

From the Port of Houston came, (I. to r): Andy Johnson; SIU Representative
Joe Sacco; Edward Touchette, and Alven Russ.
for improved hospitalization and welfare
and pension benefits.
In addition, tbey unanimously urged,
"Our Contract Department to negotiate,
as soon as possible, the necessary contribu­
tion [from the coinpaniesj to provide a
vacation plan for our brothers employed
in our contracted coinpanies."
The conference participants expressed
their complete approval of the educational
programs at Hl.S and they adopted a
resolution which encouraged their brothers
in the towing industry to upgrade their
skills at the school and to take an even
more active role in promoting it. This res­
olution also strongly endorsed the Vessel
Operator Management and Safety Pro­
gram. It states that all wheelhovtse men
in the Gulf should be encouraged to at­
tend this program.
More Educational Conferences

Boatmen and Union representatives from New Orleans were, (I. to r.) James
Wilson; Gerald Rhoades; Roldin Dinet; Pat Wilkinson; Stanley Zeagler, SIU
representative; Roy Diehl; Fred Nation, and John Butcher.
seminars were Stan Zeagler of the port of
New Orleans, Mike Sacco, Gerry Brown
of the port of Mobile, Don Anderson from
Port Arthur, Joe Sacco of Houston, and
Mike Worley from St. Louis.
The delegates also spent a full day in
Washington, D.C., where they visited the
Transportation Institute, the Maritime
Trades Department of the AFL-CIO, and
the U.S. Congress. During this visit, the
conference participants learned how legis­
lation can affect job security and how the
SIU and the industry work to protect do­
mestic shipping.
At the conclusion of this educational
program, the delegates divided themselves
into committees to study the current con­
tracts between their Union and the towing
companies. They evaluated these contracts
according to what they had learned about
the SIU and the towing industry and ac­
cording to the needs and concerns of their
fellow SIU members. They also studied
the recommendations of the SIU Contract
Committee.

The final proposals for contract goals
were presented by the delegates them.sclves
and they reflected the hours the partici­
pants had .spent working to meet the needs
of the membership and learning about the
SIU and the industry. These proposals
were adopted unanimously by the dele­
gates.
There was complete accord among
the Boatmen that standardized main
agreements for licensed and unlicensed
personnel were essential to protect the
members' job security and negotiated con­
ditions of employment. They recom­
mended the adoption of the proposed pro­
visions in these agreements.
The delegates also endorsed resolutions
which covered the specific needs of Boat­
men in various segments of the industry
such as harbor personnel, shoreside bunkermen and tankermcn, and offshore Boat­
men. Among the areas the.sc proposals
covered were overtime, penalty time,
hours of work, and work responsibilities.
The delegates also agreed on the need

The delegates completed their work
with a recommendation that stated their
appreciation for the opportunity to learn
about their Union and industry and noted
that, "We recommend that the Union and
the Harry Lundeberg School review and
study the possibility of establishing fur­
ther educational conferences so that more
of our brothers from all areas have this
same opportunity to learn more about
the conditions which so greatly affect their
lives."
As the Boatmen left the conference,
many of them expressed the conviction
that their work on the contract and the
conference itself would not have been pos­
sible without the increased .strength and
unity which resulted from the merger of
the IBU and the SIU. Paul Drozak also
noted that, "What we have accomplished
here is not only for ourselves but also for
those who come after us."
Boatman Pat Thomas, Sr., of Marine
Fueling added, "We have really done our
best for the rest of the membership at
home." And Boatman Andy Clingan
stated, "Our Contract Department has our
full confidence and 100 percent support
in the upcoming negotiations. We have
learned what unity means at this confer­
ence."

Kew Tug, Philip K Joins C &amp; H Fleet

Boatman Bob Willis (left) and SIU
Representative Mike Worley came
from the Port of St. Louis.

March, 1977

The SlU-contracted G &amp; H Towing
Company of Houston is the largest har­
bor tug company on the U.S. Gulf
Coast, and it is still growing.
Counting the recently launched Phil­
ip K, G &amp; H operates 26 tugs in the
Texas ports of Houston, Galveston,
Texas City, Freeport, and Corpus
Christ!. The principal business of these
boats is ship-docking, but all have the
capacity to operate offshore. They
sometimes tow offshore oil rigs or assist

in the offshore lightering of large
tankers.
In addition to 26 harbor tugs, G &amp; H
operates one full-time deep sea tug, the
Mania. The Mania makes very long
runs to such places as Israel and Vene­
zuela, towing either cargo or tank
barges.

The new 3,200 hp. Philip will be
joined next month by an identical new
tug to be called the C. R. Hay den. Two
more tugs in the same category are cur­
rently under construction at Todd Ship­
yards in Galveston.
Like many other SlU-contracted in­
land companies, G &amp; H Towing plans
to continue expanding and upgrading its
fleet. This is good news to SIU inland
boatmen, because it means more jobs
and greater job security.

Page 11

�Lessen Oil Spills—Enact Cargo Preference Law
The best way.to protect America's
marine environment from catastrophic
oil spills is to use American-flag ships
"that operate under stringent U.S.
standards for vessel design, construc­
tion, operation and crew training," O.
William Moody, Jr. administrator of
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment told the Senate in March. And the
best way to guarantee the use of Ameri­
can-flag ships is through cargo prefer­
ence legislation, according to Moody
and other witnesses.
They spoke at hearings on legislation
linking environmental protection to
cargo preference measures which began
Mar. 8 and were held by the Subcom­
mittee on Merchant Marine of the Sen­
ate Committee on Commerce, Science
and Transportation.
Moody noted that 40 percent of
American oil imports carried aboard
flag-6f-convenience vessels such as the
Argo Merchant, Sansinena, Oswego
Peace and Olympic Games—Liberian
registry ships that spilled millions of
gallons of oil into U.S. waters during
the past few months. Only four percent
of our oil imports are transported

aboard American-flag ships.
Liberian vessels do not have to com­
ply with U.S. Coast Guard safety or
maintenance standards, he said in ex­
plaining the high accident rate. The
MTD administrator added that approx­
imately 85 percent of all maritime acci­
dents are caused by human error and
that crews on flag-of-convenience ships
are often incompetent since the owners
pay low wages and can. only attract
sailors who are poorly educated and
poorly trained.
In contrast Moody pointed out that
"the crews on American vessels have
undergone rigorous training and must
meet U.S. Government licensing re­
quirements."
"We support legislation that would
extend American standards and re­
quirements to all vessels entering
United States waters," Moody declared
but added that experience has shown
this is not enough. He agreed with the
solution proposed by Senator Warren
G. Magnuson (D-Wash). "By increas­
ing the share of oil cargoes carried by
U.S. vessels, we can be assured that oil
tankers are manned and operated in a

manner which best protects the marine
environment."
Both Moody and Herbert Brand,
president of the Transportation Insti­
tute, a Washington-based maritime in­
dustry research organization, spoke to
the claims of the multinational oil com­
panies that cargo preference and strict
transportation safety standards would
lead to higher consumer prices. "In
1973, the cost of oil transportation
plunged, yet the consumer price of oil
rose substantially," Brand recalled.
"Pricing decisions in an integrated,
multi-layered, multi-national oil com­
pany ... are basically a mysterious
bookkeeping process. Transportation
has been used to shelter earnings from
petroleum production, refining and dis­
tribution."
Finally, Brand stated, "the major in­
fluence on market price is the price set
by the OPEC countries."
Provide Employment
Ship construction and employment
aboard the vessels would provide em­
ployment for thousands of Americans

as well as tax dollars for the Treasury,
both men said. And shipping American
would save money because of the re­
duction in costly oil spills.
Brand and Moody both denounced
the "myth" of free trade that prevents
the U.S. from imposing cargo prefer­
ence legislation although other nations
such as Japan and the Arab countries
reserve percentages of cargo for their
national flag fleets. "I can only answer
that if we are setting the example, every­
body else seems to be laughing while
they go merrily along imposing cargo
preferences of their own," Brand said.
In a letter to Congressman Mario
Biaggi, chairman of the House Sub­
committee on Coast Guard and Navi­
gation of the Committee on Merchant
Marine and Fisheries, SIU President
Paul Hall outlined similar arguments in
support of parallel legislation in the
House. He also asked the Subcommit­
tee to examine ways to protect the ma­
rine environment from foreign-flag
lightering operations. Hall suggested
that the smaller vessels used to carry
the oil into U.S. ports should be under
the American flag.

Latest Request for Jones Act Waiver Denied; Others Were Given
Treasury Secretary Michael Blumenthal told 10 gas distributing companies,
at the end of February, that they could
not use foreign-flag vessels to bring
liquified petroleum gas (LPG) from
Houston, Tex. to the Northeast. The
companies had sought a waiver of the
Jones Act which requires that U.S. ships
be used to transport cargo between U.S.
ports.
The utilities wanted to use three Nor­
wegian carriers, for one trip each, to
supply their gas customers in New York,
Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Maine,
New Hampshire, Massachusetts and
Connecticut. In denying the Jones Act
waiver, Blumenthal explained that a

U.S. tanker barge might be available to
transport the propane and that the
waiver was not necessary to the nation's
defense.
Earlier in February, the Treasury
Department granted four different
Jones Act waivers to companies ship­
ping liquid natural gas (LNG) and LPG
to Eastern ports. In the four cases the
Defense Department said that the fuel
shortage caused by the severe winter
would curtail production in many in­
dustries supporting the Department of
Defense mobilization base.
Also, the Government said no Amer­
ican ships were available to carry the
cargo. At present, there are no U.S.-

flag LNG tankers. However, 16 are
being built.
When the first waiver was granted to
the Columbia Gas System, Inc. to ship
LNG from Alaska to Massachusetts on
a Liberian-registry vessel, SIU President
Paul Hall announced that although the
Union opposed all waivers of the Jones
Act, it realized that there was a real
emergency need for fuel in the North­
east. He added that the SIU would
watch for possible moves by energy
companies to get around the ban on for­
eign ships under the guise of energy
emergencies.
Rep. John J. Murphy (D-N.Y.), the
new chairman of the House Merchant

Marine Committee, also protested the
waivers. In a letter to Blumenthal he
said that although the Treasury Depart­
ment had notified his congressional
committee of the Columbia Gas waiver
application, three more waivers were
granted after that "without any prior
notification to the committee or discus­
sion." He objected to any possible
moves that undermine the Jones Act.
As a result of the waivers. Murphy
has proposed a bill (HR 1063) that
would require public comment at least
60 days before the planned effective
date of a waiver. As of mid-March,
there were no further waiver applica­
tions pending.

Proposed California Tanker Regulations Could Hurt the State
Stiff regulations and penalties under
consideration by the California State
Legislature for oil and gas tankers
would backfire against the State's best
interests, a spokesman for the Transpor­
tation Institute (TI) warned.
William Lawrence, Pacific Coast
manager for Tl, a Washington-based
educational and research organization,
told a California Senate committee on
Feb. 1 that its proposed safety stan­
dards and pollution liability law for
tankers entering State waters should be
left to the Federal Government.
"A proliferation of state laws would
cause confusion and only American ves­
sels could be forced to comply with the
law," he said.
Controlling American tankers alone
would not solve the pollution problem,
Lawrence explained. Large penalties
proposed against shipowners who cause
oil spills would "only drive out respon­
sible U.S. operators and leave the field
to foreign companies such as the oper­
ator of the Argo Merchant," the flag-ofconvenience ship that broke up off Mas­
sachusetts in December. "In case of a

spill, you probably couldn't find anyone
to penalize," he predicted.
Lightering Requirements
Lawrence, who testified along with
about 20 shipping and oil industry rep­
resentatives, said that the California
Legislature should demand Federal re-

quirements that all oil lightered in U.S.
waters be put into U.S. ships. He also
stressed that the Coast Guard must en­
force safe lightering procedures.
Lightering in nearby offshore waters
now goes on between foreign ships and
is "virtually uncontrolled," he com­
plained.

Lawrence also urged support for
cargo preference legislation now before
Congress to increase the number of
U.S.-flag oil tankers. "This is the most
effective step the nation can take to cut
down on the number of foreign flag-ofconvenience vessels in our coastal
waters."

PINEY
PORT ARTHCIR
PUERTO
RIVER ROUGE
ST. LOUIS
TAMPA
TOTAL ALL POiil^.,,..... ..

Page 12

Seafarers Log

�PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS

ALPENA, Mich

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215 Essex St. 02111
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2014 W. 3 St. 55806
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NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, CaUf.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-284i»
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. . 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan. .
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at SIU A&amp;G deep sea
ports dropped off slightly from the
previous month's figures by about
100 jobs. Overall, though, ship­
ping remained good at most ports
last month as 1,162 Seafarers—
807 of them full book members—
shipped from SIU halls around the
country. In addition, there remained
a need for men to ship in certain
rated capacities such as able-seaman.

midL 19ZZ

"TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

FEB. 1-28,1977
Port
Boston
New York
Khiladelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney F'oint
Yokohama
Totals

6
73
9
22
14
66
32
31
9
27
0
1
408

2
7
2
1
5
1
2
10
0
0
2
3
2
5
0
0
42

0
8
0
1
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
20

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
11
77
4
9
18
11
10
35
41
22
9
23
2
84
0
0
356

13
30
6
2
4
3
2
10
8
8
2
2
3
12
6
1
112

0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
10
0
0
20

""REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
3
136
24
53
21
15
46
136
47
65
17
75
18
129
0
2
787

0
7
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
14

2
12
3
5
5
1
5
17
0
2
5
3
5
6
0
0
71

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
3
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
8

3
64
5
9
14
4
11
25
26
13
7
17
4
44
0
2
248

0
I
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
5
0
0
7

0
6
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
0
12

16
39
23
13
36
132
39
70
24
37
16
89
0
2
647

1
21
4
6
4
1
5
14
2
10
6
13
2
7
0
1
97

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
5
0
0
9

1
53
11
18
18
5
26
67
27
41
14
19
10
53
0
0
363

1
5
0
2
1
0
1
3
0
1
1
6
1
1
0
0
23

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
4

0

3
47
12
33
16
4
18
65
16
40
6
21
14
38
0
1
334

4
81
26
45
22
7
27
65
21
36
12
26
12
52
0
2
438

7
87
0
10
2
1
1
1
2
2
3
7
1
39
0
0
163

408
Totals All Departments .
1,101
807
94
319
36
2,131
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

629

193

4

.
..

.'

11
17
8
58
15
30
13
16
7
61
0
1
329

2
6
1
3
3
0
3
9
3
5
3
8
0
9
0
1
56

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore .
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

4
13
6
1
8
3
2
11
7
7
0
7
2
23
2
1
97

1

lio

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
5
27
5
8
9
1
12
35
18
24
5
12
2
28
0
0
191

0
3
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
2
0
0
2
0
11

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
if

2

6
39
3
6
11
5
7
32
18
17
3
19
6
30
0
1
203

3
32
1
2
5
1
1
9
10
13
0
6
2
10
15
0
110

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
3
26
5
10
13
5
36
8
19
11
8
23
0
1
173

10
47
16
17
18
8
13
31
20
26
5
17
5
43
21
2
299

1
28
0
3
0
1
1
1
2
2
1
6
1
17
0
0
64

0

0

Page 13

�Aricebo Commiftee

Zapata Ranger Committee

Recertified Bosun Herminio Pacheco (seated left) sfnip's chairman of the
SS Aricebo (Puerto Rico Marine) is with the Ship's Committee of (seated
right) Steward Delegate E. Albarra, and (standing I. to r.): Deck Delegate
R. Molina, and Engine Delegate R. Scotti. The ship paid off at Erie Basin,
Brooklyn, N.Y.

SlU patrolman Teddy Babkowski (right) talks over Union business with the
Ship's Committee of the SS Zapata Ranger (Zapata Bulk) of (seated I. to r.):
Deck Delegate Elvin Hermanson; Engine Delegate Raleigh G. Minix, and
Steward Delegate L. Vidal. Standing (I. to r.) are; QMED Robert Benson, and
Recertified Bosun Clarence E. Owens, ship's chairman. The vessel paid off
at Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y.

Transindiana Committee

Long Lines Committee

Looking over the SlU Surgical, Pension and Welfare Digest (left) is Chief
Steward W. J. Fitch, secretary-reporter of the SS Transindiana (Seatrain)
with the rest of the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Recertified Bosun Lancelot
Rodrigues, ship's chairman, holding the Log; Deck Delegate N. B. Osman;
Educational Director Blanton Jackson, and Steward Delegate Jose Cubano.
The ship paid off on Mar. 4 at Weehawken, N.J.

At a San Diego, Calif, payoff is the Ship's Committee of the OS Long Lines
(Transoceanic Cable) of (I. to r.): Chief Steward Ira Brown, secretary-reporter;
Steward Delegate Ralph Trotman; Recertified Bosun Herb Libby, ship's chair­
man; Engine Delegate Pat Fox, and Deck Delegate Steve Sloneski.

John Penn Committee

Mount Navigator Committee

The Ship's Committee and another member of the crew of the SS John Penn
(Waterman) take time out from a payoff at Pier 7, Brooklyn, N.Y. to pose for
the Log photographer. They are (I. to r.): Messman Ed Fisher; Chief Steward
Art Rudnicki, secretary-reporter; Steward Delegate Ernie Hoitt; Deck Dele­
gate Calvin Stevens, and Recertified Bosun Don Chestnut, ship's chairman.

Page 14

Early last month the SS Mount Navigator (Mount Shipping) paid off at Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y. where her Ship's Committee had their photos taken
before the shipboard meeting. They are (I. to r.): Recertified Bosun Maurice
Olson, ship's chairman; Steward Delegate Joseph Gross; Engine Delegate
A. Gega, and Deck Delegate John Kelley.

Seafarers Log

�names. We passed cold drinks as refreshments down to the boat and kept
them in slow tow until the pilot boat came alongside with our pilot. Because
of having to enter the Vridi Canal at full speed we turned the pleasure craft
over to the pilot's launch which towed the boat inside the lagoon."

La Marque^ Tex.
Celebrating their golden 50th wedding anniversary last month were Mr. and
Mrs. George Black at a party given for them by their son, Henry C. Thomas,
daughter, Mary T. Keith and their nephew, Harold V. Hudson, and seven
grandchildren at Texas City, Tex.
Tnland Boatman Black is a retiree of the G &amp; H Towing Co. of the port of
Galveston. He and the missus got a congratulatory surprise telegram from
Alabama Gov. George Wallace as they once were Mobile residents. For 38
years they have lived here and in Galveston.

SS Sam Houston
Reported to have gone aground in the Suez Canal in the middle of this
month, was the 32,269 gross ton LASH SS Sam Houston (Waterman). Aided
by Canal tugs, she was refloated and sailed to Port Said the same day.

SSMerrimac
The crew and officers of the SS Merrimac (Ogden Marine) were cited by the
Coast Guard last month for their part in rescuing two men and a woman from
death off a sinking 52-foot fishing smack near midnight in rough seas in the
dead of winter 450 miles off the coast of Florida.
In a telegram to the ship, USCG Capt. C. F. Juechter, action commander
Atlantic, said:
"I wish to express my appreciation for the assistance rendered to the fishing
vessel Rampant on 24 Jan. '77. In diverting from your course to evacaute the
three people aboard the Rampant and aiding in their transfer to the USCGC
Evergreen, your vessel exemplified the time-honored tradition of professional
mariners."
Describing the rescue at sea. Chief Steward A. R. "Tutti" Raio reports that
"At 22:30 (Jan. 23) AB Stephen J. Argar, while on watch, saw a light, then
a red flare and told the mate. Off our starboard beam we kept a bearing on the
light, then we steered to the sinking vessel Rampant—a 52-footer.
They were 450 miles from Fort Lauderdale, Fla., out of fuel and drifting
for 24 hours in rough seas. They thought they were goners, until they saw us.
They were heading for Portugal and Spain. But the crew got them aboard safely
and gave them food and care.
"We dropped them off on the Coast Guard cutter Evergreen at 8:15 a.m.
in Bermuda."
SS Delta Bras//
Two men, a woman and a 5-year-old girl drifting out to sea in a small, dis­
abled boat were saved from watery graves last month when the crew and
officers of the SS Delta Brasil (Delta Line) spotted them more than two miles
southeast of the Vridi Canal entrance to the West African port of Abidjan on
the Ivory Coast.
At this location marked on the charts as the "bottomless pit" depths range
over 200 fathoms—too deep for big or small vessels to drop the hook. And
visibility was poor because of a haze from dust-laden winds blowing from
the northeast off the African desert obscuring the stricken pleasure craft from
shore. With her motor out, the small boat had been drifting seaward for two
hours before the rescue ship enroute to the pilot station dropped them a line.
The skipper of the Delta Brasil, Capt. J. L. Cox said: "As we neared the
boat I could see the occupants, two men, a woman and a 5 or 6-year-old girl,
waving constantly and this was followed by their firing red rockets. I stopped
the ship and had a line holding them safely alongside in 20 minutes.
"One of the men climbed the pilot ladder to our deck and gave me their

Washington, D.C.
Seafarers and any Americans traveling abroad can buy bargains overseas and
bring them home by using the U.S. Generalized System of Preferences (GSP),
according to the U.S. Bureau of Customs. It lets U.S. residents bring in duty
free many common household items from over 130 countries in most of Cen­
tral and South America, Caribbean, Africa, India, Southeast Asia, Hong Kong,
Taiwan and Israel.
On the list are 2,700 items such as appliances, chinaware, furs, furniture,
jewelry, leather goods, perfume, silverware, skis, wood carvings and gold coins,
medals and bullion.
For purchases over $250, you'll need a certificate of origin.
SS Delta Paraguay
In a letter to the Log last month. Chief Mate E. E. Jordan of the SS Delta
Paraguay (Delta Line) wrote:
"It is my pleasure to commend the steward department of the SS Delta
Paraguay for an excellent performance of duty. The steward, Wilbert J. Miles
has shown conscientious foresight in ordering food, planning menus and over­
seeing preparation and service. The cooks, Floyd Peavy, chief cook; Joseph
C. Bush, cook and baker and Juan Melendez, 3rd cook, are showing each day
they know how to cook. (My thanks to Delta Steamship Lines for the ingredi­
ents.) The food and service is the best I have seen in many a year.
"Indeed the friendly cooperation from the master through all the depart­
ments is insuring that Voyage No. 42 will be among my pleasant memories.
" 'She's a feeder'."
SS Erna Elizabeth, Transeastern, Achilles, Overseas Joyce,
Ulla, Aleutian, Vivian, Zapata Patriot, Ranger
and Bradford Island
These 10 SlU-contracted tankers will carry grain in April to the Soviet
Union's Black Sea ports from Gulf ports. They, plus four other ships, will haul
479,000 long tons of heavy grains during the month, the largest amount carried
by U.S. vessels since November 1975. The rest of the year, U.S. ships will
carry almost 3.4-million tons of American grain to Russia. During the first
four months of 1977, the total amount of grain carried to the U.S.S.R. by U.S.
flag-ships will exceed the amount carried in the same period of 1976 by 200,000
tons.

Contributes to SPAD

^ •i'W'v

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
(SPADI

675 FOURTH AVENUE

BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11232
S.S. No.,

Date.

.Book No..

Contributor's Name.
Address.
.State.

City ,

.Zip Code

I acknowledge and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
seeking political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
voluntary act and 1 am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.

Seafarer William Trice, right, gets a SPAD receipt from SID
Representative Pete Loleas at Union Headquarters this
month. Brother Trice, who took a baker's job on the SS Man­
hattan, is helping to make the entire U.S. merchant marine
stronger by donating to SPAD. His money will assist in pass­
ing favorable maritime legislation in Congress.

Signature of Solicitor
Solicitor's No.

1977

Port

Deposit in the SlU Blood Bank— It's Your Life
March, 1977

Page 15

�Cargo Preference, Not Free Trade, Is the Answer
Using the rallying cry — "free
trade," the United States is working
its way down to the bottom of the
heap as a zero-rate shipping power.
By the midl980's, the U.S. merchant
fleet may have almost no cargo to
carry at all.
Many of our trading partners are
encouraging or imposing cargo pref­
erence requirements to insure that
their imports and exports are carried
on their own national-flag ships.
Japan, France, Saudi Arabia, other
Arab nations, and Russia are among
them. Meanwhile, anyone and every­
one can carry American cargo, in­
cluding the worst Liberian and Pan­
amanian rust buckets which thanked
us by spilling millions of gallons of
oil in our waters this past winter.
In terms of national security, the
"free trade" concept is dangerous.
Just wait until the next Arab oil boy­
cott when the Arabs or other nations
who depend on Arab oil, control the
tanker trade. Even if we manage to
find an oil shipment somewhere, we
will have no tanker to carry it on
unless we preserve and strengthen
the U.S. tanker fleet by requiring that
30 percent of our oil imports arrive

on U.S.-flag ships. American-owned'
runaway-flag ships will be no help,
because with their foreign registry
and foreign crews, they are unre­
liable.
If we take a close look at the con­
cept of "free trade" we find that the
only thing "free" about it is the taxfree profits made by the giant oil
companies who operate these flagof-convenience ships and who are
the main opponents of cargo prefer­
ence legislation. By registering their
vessels in Liberia, Panama or Hon­
duras, these companies can escape
U.S. taxes, U.S. wages, and U.S.
safety standards for crew training
and vessel construction — standards
that are among the world's highest.
That is why runaway-flag ships
can so easily undercut the legitimate
U.S. fleet. And that is why these run­
down vessels with their underpaid
and therefore underqualified crews
are costing Americans so much in
terms of polluted waters.
The only way to keep our shore­
lines from becoming wastelands cov­
ered with oil is to require that 30
percent of our oil imports be carried
on American-flag ships. Sure, you

THE CHARL£S W MORCAW

can tell other countries to upgrade
their merchant marine and we
support legislation enacting strict
standards for all vessels entering
American waters. But jwlicing these
standards would cost millions.
In contrast, cargo preference leg­
islation would cost little while it
would benefit the U.S. economy by
generating jobs, tax dollars, and by
improving America's balance of pay­

ments. Shipyards which are located
in areas of chronic high unemploy­
ment would be busy again. There
would be jobs for American mer­
chant seamen.
To sum it up, cargo preference
makes good sense whether you look
at the economic impact, the effect on
U.S. international relations and na­
tional security, or the environmental
results.

Letters
to the

Siiiiil.
HISTORIC PRESERVATION

Editor
Clad He's a Captain Again

March, 1977

(Brother Leslie Collier, originally promoted to Captain under provisions of
the SIU contract in 1974, was demoted without cause on Sept. 6, 1976 by the
company, Interocean Transport Co. (Mariner Towing), and was transferred
from the company's Gulf to Atlantic fleet. The SIU took the case to arbitration
and won. As a result, Brother Collier was reinstated as senior captain of the
tug Voyager with full back pay and seniority. See page 2 February 1977 Log).
My family and I wish to express our heartfelt gratitude to ourunion for the
excellent support, cooperation, representation and faith that was extended in
the recent grievance filed in my behalf, which resulted in an arbitration award
that was completely favorable in our behalf.
We would particularly like to thank Philadelphia Port Agent John Fay for
his many untiring efforts in my behalf which added to his already heavy work­
load. We also would like to thank Union Attorney Dennis Cole for his ex­
cellent preparation and presentation.
We greatly appreciate the many affidavits presented in my behalf by our
Brothers. These were very important in my defense. Throughout this traumatic
experience, it has been a constant comfort to receive the continued support
and good wishes of our union Brothers.
The grievance procedure is one of the many beneficial articles of our con­
tract negotiated in behalf of the membership by the union. All members should
be thankful of the foresight shown by a strong union that truly has the welfare
of its members in mind at all times.
My faith and confidence in Our union has been justified beyond mere words.
Hopefully all unorganized seamen will soon see the need to be represented by
the Seafarers International Union of North America as the job protection we
enjoy under a strong und unified union is without parallel.
Fraternally,
Leslie Collier, III
Coinjock, N.C.

A Note of Thanks

•

Vol. 39, No. 3

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiOiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-Treasurer

Earl Shepard

Lindsay Williams

Vice President

Vice President

Cal Tanner
Vice President

Paul Drozak
Vice President

Marietta Homayonpour

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Ruth Shereff

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Marcia Reiss
Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 575 ."^ourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499 S600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

We Need Your Latesf Address
The SIU needs your latest address so that we can maintain an up-to-date
mailing list end can be sure that important correspondence gets to you at your
home. So please fill out the address form below and mail it to StU Welfare
Plan, 275 - 20th St.. Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.
SIU

As a new pensioner, I wish to thank the SIU and all my SIU Brothers for
all the benefits and for such a fine organization as the Seafarers International
Union. I am also grateful for being able to get an engineer's license through the
SIU-MEBA School of Marine Engineering. I'll miss the seafaring life and all
my Union Brothers. Good sailing to all.
Fraternally
James Stewart, retired
Mobile, Ala.

Page 16

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Soc.Sec, No. ...,. V .,,..,... .,. .

Name . . ................. ..... ............., .

Print Last Name

i . .. ...... . ...»..

First Name

f^jjddle Initial

Address . ... ............... . . .......,...... ...... . T .
Print Number and Street
City,:
State
' Date of Birth". T. .....
.:
. _
. Mo.7 Day/Year ..

^... vf

; ... ?! :!?

" "

Code
'

^

Seafarers Log

�Special Supplement

SEAFARERS

LOG

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

At Midwinter Meeting

AFL-CIO Exetufive Council Passes Vital
Maritime and Energy Resolutions
The way the AFL-CIO sees it, the
health of the American merchant
marine is one of the nation's critical
needs.
At its annual midwinter meeting
held in Bal Harbour, Fla. late last
month and early this month, the
AFL-CIO Executive Council passed
five maritime-related statements as
part of its broad program designed
to insure the vitality of the American
economy.
[All five are reprinted in full in­
side this special supplement on the
six-day meeting.]
The statements tackle maritime
problems ranging from increasing
Soviet-fleet competition to a danger­
ous proposal to export Alaskan oil.
The Council urged Government ac­
tion to stop these trends and asked
strong support for three other pro­
posals that would boost the Ameri­
can merchant marine and the na­
tional economy. They are:
An all-Alaska gas pipeline route
• A comprehensive national
energy policy that would re­
duce America's dependence on
foreign oil, and
• Passage of the Energy Trans­
portation Security Act that

I
I

Gathering together for the needs of American labor are the 35 members of the AFL-CIO Executive Council. Led by Presi­
dent George Meany, the group gathered for their six-day midwinter meeting in Ba! Harbour, Fla. at the end of February.

would guarantee U.S.-flag ships
a certain percentage of the na­
tion's oil trade.
American-flag ships are "losing
ground," the Council warned, in
comparison with Soviet competition.
"Congressional indifference" over

the past ten years has allowed our the Council maintained, to stimu­
merchant fleet to deteriorate and pri­ late a resurgence of our maritime
vate commercial shipowners cannot strength.
hope to keep up with Russian mari­
Oppose Alaskan Oil Export
time advances promoted by a state
The oil companies are currently
monopoly.
working against essential maritime
The U.S. Government must act.
Continued on Page 24

Executive Council Members of the AFL-CIO
Below is a list of the 35 members of the AFL-CIO Executive
Council.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.

17.

George Meany, President, AFL-CIO
LaneKirkland, Secretary-Treasurer, AFL-CIO
Paul Hall, President, Seafarers International Union of North America
I. W. Abel, President, United Steelworkers of America
Hunter P. Wharton, President Emeritus, International Union of
Operating Engineers
Paul Jennings, President, International Union of Electrical, Radio
and Machine Workers
Max Greenberg, President Emeritus, Retail, Wholesale and Depart­
ment Store Union
John H. Lyons, President, International Association of Bridge, Struc­
tural and Ornamental Iron Workers
A. F. Grospiron, President, Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers
International Union
Matthew Guinan, President, Transport Workers Union of America
C. L. Dennis, Former President, Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and
Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes
Peter Bommarito, President, United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and
Plastic Workers of America
Thomas W. Gleason, President, International Longshoremen's As­
sociation, AFL-CIO
Frederick O'Neal, President, Associated Actors and Artists of
America
Floyd E. Smith, President, International Association of Machinists
and Aerospace Workers
Jerry Wuirf, President, American Federation of State, County and
Municipal Employees
S. Frank Raftery, President, International Brotherhood of Painters
and Allied Trades

19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.

James T. Housewright, President, Retail Clerks International Asso­
ciation
George Hardy, President, Service Employees International Union
AFL-CIO
A1H. Chesser, President, United Transportation Union
Martin J. Ward, President, United Association of Journeymen and
Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry of the United
States and Canada
William Sidell, President, United Brotherhood of Carpenters and
Joiners of America
Murray H. Finley, P-'^^'dcnt, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile
Workers Union
Joseph P. Tonelli, President, United Paperworkers International
Union
Albert Shanker, President, American Federation of Teachers
So^; .]'.etin. Executive Vice President, Amalgamated Clothing and
Textile Workers Union
C. L. Dellums, President, Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
Francis S. Filbey, President, American Postal Workers Union, AFLCIO
Glenn E. Watts, President, Communications Workers of America
Sol C. Chaikin, President and Secretary-Treasurer, International
Ladies' Garment Workers Union
Hal C. Davis, President, American Federation of Musicians
Edward T. Hanley, General President, Hotel and Restaurant Em­
ployees' and Bartenders' International Union
Angelo Fosco, President, Laborers' International Union of North
America
Charles H. Pillard, President, International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers
William H. McClennan, President, International Association of Fire
Fighters

�Healthy American Merchant Marine Supported
Statement by the
AFI.-CIO Executive Council
on
The American Merchant Marine
February 23,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
The Soviet drive for dominance of
the seas at the expense of the com­
mercial health and military posture
of all the nations of the free world
is a matter of grave concern.
A healthy U.S. flag merchant fleet
is crucial to the vitality of our na­
tional economy. Yet, we have seen a
decline of American-flag participa­
tion in U.S. ocean-borne foreign
trade to the alarming extent of 30%
since I960.' These were the years
when advancing technology in the
maritime industry, marked by the
growth of containerization and other
forms of automation took their toll
on U.S. participation in the fierce
East-West competition for cargo.
The proliferation of foreign-flag ves­
sels and congressional indifference

permitted our merchant fleet to de­
teriorate, worn-out vessels were not
replaced, while the cross-trading na­
tions, particularly within the East­
ern-bloc countries, took advantage
of the situation to wrest a greater
portion of the maritime market and
to launch larger and more efficient
vessels.
The Soviet government controlled
merchant fleet, openly employed to
further national as well as economic
goals, also provides direct support
for Soviet military activities. While
there is no denying the Soviet Mer­
chant Fleet access to commercial sea
lanes, we cannot acquiesce in their
use of a merchant fleet to crowd out
American flag shipping from the
American market. At present, the
Soviet Merchant Marine has garn­
ered 7% of all U.S. ocean-borne for­
eign commerce. Within the next three
years, the Federal Maritime Com­
mission predicts that the Soviets will
double their share of the trade,
reaching 15% or better. In addition,
the Soviets now operate 52 ships in
the U.S. trade and have 47 larger
ships under construction that are ex­

pected to be brought into service by
1980.2
Today, in comparison with our
Soviet competition, we are losing
ground. In the past decade, the So­
viet merchant marine has doubled in
size to 17.8 million deadweight tons,
while the U.S. fleet declined slightly
to 14.9 million.^ By 1980, the Soviets
project increasing their fleet to 22-23
million deadweight tons.'* Unless our
maritime strength is rebuilt and re­
conditioned through modernization
and new construction, it will no
longer be able to serve as a major
force in our international trade and
to support our naval forces in time
of need.
The Soviet Union requires access
to the seas in order to protect and
further her interests, many of which
are in direct conflict with the West.
She will continue to seek advantage
from Western decline around the
world through two of her most useful
instruments of policy: Her merchant
and fishing fleets. The build-up of
the Soviet Merchant Marine directly
follows the fast and massive expan­
sion of the Soviet Navy which already

outstrips the forces of the United
States in numbers of craft.
The American Merchant Marine
is confronted with a situation in
which Western shipping interests
face a competitor which is unique in
size, power and political strength,
based on a state monopoly with re­
gard to its own trade and dominance
in bi-lateral trades. It is futile to as­
sume that commercially operating
private shipowners are in a position
to cope with such an opponent.
The Executive Council calls for
the leadership of this nation to take
action to guarantee an ocean trans­
portation capability sufficient to
serve this nation's defense needs in
time of a national emergency; ade­
quate to serve U.S. ocean transporta­
tion needs in the interest of the na­
tional economy and equal to the task
of maintaining the U.S.-flag presence
in the oceans of the world as an in­
strument of United States interna­
tional political policy.
'Business Week, October 4, 1976
-BusinessWeek, October 4. 1976
3Forbes, May 1, 1976
'•Soviet Naval Developments: Capability
and Context, page 101

Urge Administration to Approve Trans-Alaska Cas Pipeline
Statement by the
AFL-CIO Executive Council
on
Alaska Pipeline Route
February 25,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
The nation's need for new energy
supplies has been compounded by
the effects of the harsh weather con­
ditions which have raised the de­
mand for fuel supplies to unprece­
dented levels. The dual effects of the
cold winter in the U.S. east and mid­
west, coupled with the drought on
the West Coast, have produced eco­
nomic chaos that has affected the
nation's vital industries and many
homes.
In the early months of this year
hundreds of thousands of American
workers have been temporarily and
in many cases permanently thrown
out of work because of the lack of
adequate energy supplies, particu­
larly natural gas. In the West the con­
tinuing drought has not only caused
economic problems but threatens the
supply of cheap hydroelectric power
which is the basis for the operation
of many industries in the West.
These problems have heightened
and dramatized the immediate need
for additional energy sources, of
which natural gas is in the shortest
supply. One of the most immediately
available new sources of energy for
the U.S. are the huge reserves of nat­
ural gas available on the North Slope
of Alaska. The production of this gas
would make a major contribution
towards the nation's efl'orts to be­
come more self-reliant in its energy
supplies.
There are three proposals now be­
ing considered by the Administration
for moving Alaska gas to consumers

Page 18

in the lower 48 states. Of the three
only one would be entirely under
U.S. control. This is the TransAlaska gas route. The line would
largely parallel the Alaska oil line
across Alaska and would involve the
construction of a complex of gasifi­

cation and liquefication facilities as
well as a fleet of liquid natural gas
vessels to carry the gas to the U.S.
West Coast. The other two lines both
involve gas pipelines across Canada.
The decision on which of these
three lines the Administration will

support will be made by the Presi­
dent later this year. The President's
decision will then be forwarded to
Congress for it to approve or dis­
approve.
Of the three proposed routes, the
Trans-Alaska line will provide the
maximum job benefits in Alaska as
well as in the lower 48 states, particu­
larly during the construction in U.S.
yards of the fleet of LNG vessels
needed to carry the gas. The line
would employ over 44,000 construc­
tion, trade and shipyard workers dur­
ing the peak construction phase. In
addition the Alaska gas line, because
it would use many of the facilities
built for the Alaska oil pipeline,
could be constructed sooner than the
two competing routes across Canada.
As important as the employment
benefits are, however, the need to
obtain secure supplies of gas for the
lower 48 states as soon as possible
to meet the present shortage clearly
transcends all other considerations.
On this basis also the Trans-Alaska
line is clearly superior.
Therefore, the AFL-CIO urges the
Administration to approve the TransAlaska gas route in order to assure
the expedited availability of the se­
cure new gas supplies that will in­
crease U.S. energy self-reliance.

Participating in the AFL-CIO Committee on Political Education meeting during
the six-day Executive Council confab are President George Meany, left, and
COPE Director Al Barkan.

Seafarers Log

�Council Backs Energy Transportation Security Act
In the statement reprinted be­
low, item No. 3 is of particular
importance to maritime workers.
Statement by the
AFL-CIO Executive CouncU
on
Unfinished Legislative Business
February 22,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
During the last two years, the Con­
gress passed four major bills of ex­
treme importance to the labor move­
ment. All were vetoed by President
^ord.
Each of these measures has been
introduced in the new Congress.
Since extensive hearings were held
on each measure, with complete dis­

cussion and debate already a matter
of public record, we believe it should
be possible for the Congress to act
expeditiously on each matter, pass
the necessary legislation and move
on to new business.
The measures of particular con­
cern to workers are:
1. Situs Picketing. This measure
would grant building trades workers
equal picketing rights with all other
organized workers. The 94th Con­
gress passed this bill after being as­
sured that President Ford would sign
it. But, for political reasons, Mr.
Ford broke his word and vetoed the
bill. Simple justice calls for enact­
ment of the Equal Treatment of
Craft and Industrial Workers Bill.
2. Hatch Act Reform. Govern­
ment workers are now denied politi­
cal rights accorded all other citizens.
The Congress passed a measure con­

siderably strengthening protection
for all federal workers against coer­
cion, intimidation and other abuses.
Nevertheless Mr. Ford vetoed the
bill. Now the Congress should readopt the bill without delay.
"i. The Energy Transportation Se­
curity Act. This job-creating mari­
time bill required that a percentage
of imported oil be transported in
American vessels. This measure, vi­
tal to America's energy independence
program, would decrease domestic
reliance on foreign vessels, provide
new environmental standards to help
avoid pollution disasters such as
those recently caused by "runaway"
flag ships operated by the energy car­
tel. This measure would encourage
private investment in the construc­
tion of vessels built in American
shipyards by American workers to be
operated by American merchant sea­

men. Despite these facts, the bill was
the victim of another Ford veto. We
urge the Congress to pass this legis­
lation without delay.
4. Strip Mining Protection. This
measure was passed by the 93rd and
94th Congresses and was vetoed
twice by President Ford because of
business and utility company opposi­
tion. It sets necessary minimum fed­
eral standards for state strip min­
ing reclamation statutes to protect
against environmental devastation
caused by the strip mining of coal,
badly needed to meet the nation's
energy needs. It deserves prompt
passage.
These measures are the unfinished
legislative business of the past, need
immediate attention and prompt en­
actment. We urge President Carter to
sign each as soon as they reach the
White House.

Marshall Presents Administration's Goals to AFL-CIO Leaders

in photo at left, Labor Secretary Ray Marshall, standing, outlines the Administration's goals before the AFL-CIO Executive Council at the opening session of their
midwinter conference. Listening, left to right are: AFL-CIO Secretary Treasurer Lane Kirkland, and Federation President George Meany . After the session,
Marshall received greetings from SlU President Paul Hall who is also an AFL-CIO Vice-President.

Nation Needs Comprehensive Energy Program
Statement by the
AFL-CIO Executive Council
on
Energy
February 25,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
The AFL-CIO endorses the Ad­
ministration's plan to consolidate
energy activities into a single depart­
ment that would absorb the Energy
Research and Development Admin­
istration and the Federal Energy Ad­
ministration and also the energy
functions now a part of the Interior
and other departments. Such a re­
structuring is badly needed and
would provide a better and more
efficient mechanism for creating and
implementing energy policy.
Clearly, this would not solve the

March, 1977

energy problem. It is not a substitute
for a comprehensive energy policy,
and if this is all that would be done,
this nation still would not have an
energy policy worthy of the name.
In the more than three years since
the Arab oil embargo little has been
done to resolve the energy problem.
While the natural gas crisis of this
winter dramatized the issue, it was
not unexpected. Yet, the Congress
and the Nixon-Ford Administration
did little to meet a situation that
could readily have been foreseen.
America is much more vulnerable
today to an oil embrago than it was
in 1973. The nation's dependence on
foreign oil has increased. In addition,
imports from the Arab countries are
three times more than they were prior
to the embargo. Meanwhile, domes­
tic production of oil, despite higher
prices for new oil, has been declin­

ing steadily in recent years.
Such steps as the 94th Congress
and the past Administration took
were timid and hesitant. They treated
the energy matter gingerly as if it
were a fragile thing that would shat­
ter if directly confronted. The time
is long past for complacency and
inaction.
Development of energy sufficient
to meet the country's needs is one of
the most serious domestic problems
facing America in the years ahead.
How America copes with the situa­
tion will have an overwhelming effect
on the nation's economic well-being.
The AFL-CIO has long urged the
government to take decisive action.
This is not a time for muddling
through. We urge the President to
set in motion a comprehensive energy
program that will move the nation
on the road to energy security. With

that in mind, we have noted below
some of the elements that we feel are
essential to the development of a
sound program.
CONSERVATION
Conservation is the cornerstone
upon which this nation must build its
energy policy.
Per capita consumption of energy
in this country is twice as much as
in such countries as Switzerland,
Sweden, West Germany — all of
whom have a standard of living and
quality of life comparable to that en­
joyed by Americans.
Conservation does not mean a
diminishing in the quality of life. It
does not mean less automobile driv­
ing. It does not mean cold, drafty,
uncomfortable homes. It does not
Continued on Page 22

Page 19

�striking a characteristic pose (left) is Federation president George Meany listening to James T. Housewright,
head of the Retail Clerks International Association.

!m

Stressing a point (right) Glenn E. Watts, president of the Communication Workers of America, talks with
S. Frank Raftery, chief of the International Brotherhood of Painters and Allied Trades.

SlUNA President Paul Hall (left) and ILA President Thomas Gleason, are both AFL-CIO vice presidents.

ing in Bal Harbour/

In a jovial mood are Joseph P. Tonelli (left), leader of the United Paperworkers International Union and Martin
J. Ward, president of the United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipefitting
Industry of the U.S. and Canada.

George Meany gets a chuckle from the press at a news conference after a session of the. AFL-CIO Executive
Council.

Page 20

Mapped

At a break, Federation vice presidents Sol Stetin(left), Exec-vice president of theClothing and Textile Workers,
and the union's president, Murray H. Finley (center), talk it over with Ladies Garment Workers President Sol C.
Chaikin.

William Sidell (right), head of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners ot America talks shop with
S. Frank Raftery, president of the International Brotherhood of Painters and Allied Trades.

Reds catcher Johnny Bench (right) tnanks labor for its support of the No Greater Love organization drive
which he leads to help children of servicemen killed or missing in Southeast Asia. At left are Lane Kirkland,
Raftery, Meany, NGL's chairwoman Carmella LaSpada and AFL-CIO Vice-President John H. Lyons.

Page 21

I*??.-.-./-

�m

Nation Needs Comprehensive Energy Program
Continued jrom Page 19
mean less usage of home appliances.
It does mean using energy effici­
ently. It means the manufacture of
automobiles that get more mileage
per gallon of gasoline, the retrofit­
ting of existing homes and buildings
that drastically reduce energy con­
sumption, the designing and building
of home appliances that use only
small quantities of energy.
As an example, if all of the cars
on the road were to get twice as
much mileage as the current average
of 14 miles per gallon of gas, the
nation would save more than three
million barrels of oil per day. This
exceeds the nation's oil imports from
the Arab countries.
Nor does conservation mean no
growth. We hold no brief for those
pushing conservation as part of a
no-growth philosophy. Growth in the
economy and conservation of energy
can, and must, go hand-in-hand.
Adoption of tough and stringent
conservation measures could reduce
the nation's energy consumption
growth rate from 4 percent to well
under 2 percent.
While conservation is essential it
will not, by itself, solve the energy
problem.
NEW SUPPLIES
The nation needs new and addi­
tional supplies of energy. Oil and
natural gas are declining resources.
While iVo single source of energy rep­
resents the ultimate fuel, it is clear
that coal and nu'?jSar power are the
ones upon which this nation must
rely in the immediate future.
The United States holds about 450
billion tons of coal reserves—esti­
mated at about one-fifth to one-half
of the world's coal deposits. This is
more than 700 times the nation's an­
nual usage of about 600 million tons.
As reported by Forbes Magazine this
reserve is "ten times as much energy
as is contained in Saudi Arabia's oil
and 2.6 times as much as is available
from the entire world's supply of oil."
Nuclear power, by the end of this
century, is expected to grow from
2% of current total energy supply
to over 20%. In terms of today's
energy picture, this is the equivalent
of about 7 million barrels of oil per
day—about the same as imports in
1976.
Coal has been under attack by en­
vironmentalists and nuclear energy
is the target of a well-organized drive
to ban its use. The basis of that cam­
paign is that nuclear energy is not
.safe. We do not agree with that as­
sessment. The record of safety in the
nuclear industry is among the best
in all industry.
Every effort must be made to ac­
celerate, the development of coal and
nuclear power while protecting the
environment and maintaining strin­
gent safety and health standards.
Meanwhile, facilities to provide en­
riched uranium should be expanded
and the procedures for licensing of
nuclear facilities should be expedited
to eliminate costly and unnecessary
delays.

Page 22

Continued development of the
liquid metal fast breeder reactor pro­
gram must be pursued. This is essen­
tial to the nation's long-term energy
needs.
Development of oil and gas re­
serves on the U.S. outer continental
shelf provides an excellent opportu­
nity for the United States to increase
domestic oil and gas production. De­
velopment of new offshore areas
could reduce U.S. oil imports by 1015 percent in 1980 and 10-30 per­
cent in 1985-1990.
At the same time, America must
direct its efforts toward developing
such other sources of energy as solar,
geothermal, biomass, shale oil, coal
liquefaction and gasification. These
energy sources will be neither cheap
nor be developed overnight.
It is clear that private industry,
by itself, cannot develop the energy
sources required by this country. It
is for that reason that the AFL-CIO
urges the establishment of a massive
5 year $100 billion program to help
achieve energy security for the
United States through direct loans,
loan guarantees and other financial
assistance to private industry and
public bodies unable to secure pri­
vate capital.
As we envision it, that program
would concern itself with projects for
conserving energy as well as projects
for developing new and additional
supplies of energy. Under that prograni, ilr- .y.igemittcnt would also be
empowered to launch projects of its
own patterned after the TVA con­
cept.
IMPORTS
The increasing dependence of the

AFL-CIO President George Meany
makes a point at an Executive Coun­
cil session.

United States on imported oil raises
economic as well as national security
problems. Prior to the Arab oil em­
bargo of 1973, the nation was im­
porting less than six million barrels
of oil per day. In 1976 imports gen­
erally averaged more than seven mil­
lion barrels per day and in January,
1977, averaged over eight million
barrels per day. Of those imports, the
Arab countries furnished less than a
million barrels daily, prior to the em­
bargo. Today they export close to
three million barrels per day to the
United States.
As a result, the nation is now more
vulnerable to an oil embargo than
in 1973. It is more vulnerable to the
price that OPEC sets for its oil. That
price may well determine America's
level of economic activity and the
rate of inflation. Early in this decade,
oil imports that cost the nation $3.5
billion, now cost the nation more
than $35 billion annually.
Much rhetoric has flowed; but lit­
tle action has followed.
To cope with this issue, oil im­
ports should be taken out of private
hands and placed in the hands of the
government. The government should
determine the amount of oil to be
imported, negotiate its price with
the individual oil producing coun­
tries and provide for its allocation.
Private companies have no power to
deal with the oil producing countries.
They accept whatever terms are
made by these countries and pass on
the additional costs to the consum­
ers and, in the process, probably
make more money than they ever
did before.
On the other hand, the United
States has bargaining power with the
OPEC nations that no private com­
pany could ever hope to achieve.
At the same time, the nation must
accelerate the establishment of an oil
stockpile that will give America a
measure of protection against any fu­
ture oil embargo and enhance its
bargaining power.
PRICES
Continued regulation of oil and
natural gas prices is essential to the
economic well-being of this nation.
A Library of Congress study es­
timated deregulation of natural gas
prices would increase consumer costs
"by $5.4 billion annually in the first
year and by $17.7 billion annually
in the fifth to seventh year. Decon­
trol of oil prices would have an even
greater impact in the first year. To­
gether, the effect would be as devas­
tating as the four-fold increase in oil
prices imposed by OPEC following
the oil embargo.
There is no free-market price for
oil. It is an arbitrary price imposed
by the OPEC cartel—about $13 per
barrel—which bears no relation to
the 18 cents a barrel produetion cost
in the Arab countries. All other en­
ergy prices relate to the price of oil.
The argument that uncontrolled
prices provide incentives for greater
production is groundless. Domestic
production of oil, despite skyrocket­
ing prices for newly discovered oil.

has been declining steadily. The
same would be true for natural gas
unless the producers, as initial gov­
ernment studies indicate, are sitting
on their wells waiting for natural gas
prices to be deregulated. If this is so,
it constitutes the same kind of black­
mail indulged in by the Arab oil
producers.
We urge a complete and thorough
investigation of the natural gas pro­
ducers to determine whether the
natural gas shortage is real or con­
trived by the producers to benefit
themselves at the expense of the na­
tional interest.
It is intolerable that a nation so
dependent on energy is ignorant of
the basic facts needed to make intel­
ligent analyses and critical decisions.
Such data as is available is incom­
plete and unreliable because in the
past the natural gas companies have
been unwilling to provide complete
and detailed information with regard
to their reserves and other facets of
their operations. The investigative
body should be empowered with the
right to subpoena such records as
are needed to get to the bottom of
this question.
In any case, decontrol of oil and
gas prices would place an intolerable
burden on the American consumer
and we are unalterably opposed.
DIVESTURE
The American public is at the
mercy of the giant oil monopolies
whose complete control of petrole­
um, from well-head to marketing,
represents an incredible influence
over the nation's well being.
Clearly the oil companies are pur­
suing only their self-interest. They
have not suffered from the energy
crisis. In fact, they have prospered
while the country suffered.
We urge Congress to enact legis­
lation to break-up the oil monopolies
so that the companies may no longer
produce as well as refine, transport
and market petroleum.
Not satisfied with their monopo­
listic control of oil, these companies
are stretching their tentacles into
competing sources of energy. Al­
ready, they have secured a major
position in the coal industry and are
reaching into other energy fields.
Clearly, this is not in the national
interest and will hamper the devel­
opment of alternative sources of
energy.
The AFL-CIO urges the Congress
to enact legislation to prohibit a
company from owning competing
sources of energy.

Seafarers Log

�Export of Alaskan on Opposed by Executive Council
Statement by the
AFL-CIO Executive Council
on
Export of Alaskan Oil
February 25,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
Congress passed the Alaska pipe­
line legislation just over three years
ago because construction of the pipe­
line would enable Alaskan oil to
reduce America's dangerously in­

creasing vulnerability to Arab oil
embargoes. Now the oil companies
that were aided by this legislation
have proposed that the Alaskan oil
be exported to Japan.
That proposal would reverse this
country's policy of increasing its se­
curity by reducing dependence on
imported oil.
The argument that refinery, pipe­
line and tanker capacity are not ade­
quate to deliver the oil to U.S. mar­
kets is no excuse. It has been clear
for some time that an expansion of

these facilities was needed. The oil
companies have failed to respond to
that need. They have not begun an
adequate expansion of these facilities
nor have they made plans to do so.
The oil companies have failed to
respond to the need for refining,
pipeline and tanker construction be­
cause of their desire to add an addi­
tional profit on each barrel by selling
the oil to Japan, even though they
will receive very large and assured
profits if they sell the oil inside the
U.S.

The oil companies will drop their
proposal to export Alaskan oil and
will begin the needed refinery, pipe­
line and tanker construction when—
and until—it is clear to them that
Americans wilh not allow this Sacri­
fice of national interest for oil com­
pany profits.
We urge the Administration and
the Congress to stand firmly against
any proposal to export Alaskan oil.
That oil is needed by the United
States to reduce the nation's depend­
ence on foreign oil.

Support Boycotts of Ringling Bros. Circus^ Bancroft Co.
Among the 48 resolutions passed by the AFL-CIO Executive Coun­
cil at its mid-winter meeting were two supporting recent boycotts by
member unions. Because the AFL-CIO has asked that all trade union
members support these boycotts, we have reprinted the two statements
below.
forum to make a series of uncon­
V
Statement by the
scionable demands. To avoid a dead­
AFL-CIO Executive Council
lock the AFM offered a short term
contract to cover this season that
on
would have met many of the circus'
Support of
concerns. Ringling Brothers turned
Ringling Brothers-Barnum and
down that eminently reasonable pro­
Bailey Circus Boycott
posal.
February 28,1977
Then, on the ground that no con­
Bal Harbour, Fla.
tract had been signed, Ringling
Brothers, following a classic unionOver the years union musicians
busting technique, entered into an
represented by the American Feder­
arrangement with a group known as
ation of Musicians and its locals have
Cas-Pet, an avowed bitter enemy of
provided the music at performances
the AFM, to provide music at circus
of the Ringling Brothers-Barnum and performances.
Bailey Circus. Some of these musi­
cians traveled with the circus, others
To protect its members the AFM
were engaged locally.
has called a consumer boycott of all
In 1976 Ringling Brothers pro­ circus performances at which music
posed to the AFM that a nationwide is provided by Cas-Pet. The AFLcontract be negotiated. The stated CIO supports this boycott, urges all
reason was to replace the differing members of AFL-CIO unions to re­
local arrangements at each stop with fuse to buy tickets to circus perform­
a standard contract. The AFM se­ ances at which music is provided by
cured the necessary authority to enter Cas-Pet and calls upon the labor
into such negotiation and exercised press and the Union Label and Serv­
that authority in good faith. Ring­ ice Trades Department, AFL-CIO, to
ling Brothers, however, used the new publicize the boycott.

During the midwinter meeting of the AFL-CIO Executive Council held late last
month and early this month in Bal. Harbour, Fla., two vice presidents of the
Federation get a chance to discuss some matters of mutual concern. On the
left is George Hardy, president of the Service Employees International Union.
On the right is I. W. Abel, president of the United Steelworkers of America.

March, 1977

tions. Since 1971 Bancroft has ffagrantly and repeatedly violated the
law with the result that only a third
of
those who voted in 1971 remained
on
on the payroll when the strike began.
Support of Boycott of
The company refused even to go
Bancroft Manufacturing
to the bargaining table until 1976,
Company
when the NLRB General Counsel
threatened contempt proceedings.
February 23,1977
Since Bancroft has spurned every
Bal Harbour, Fla.
effort by the union to negotiate a fair
contract and continues to threaten
On July 1, 1971, employees of to replace striking employees, the
the Bancroft Manufacturing Com­ United Brotherhood of Carpenters
pany of McComb and Magnolia, has begun a nationwide boycott of
Mississippi, voted in a National La­ aluminum doors, sashes and other
bor Relations Board election to be extruded aluminum home-building
represented by the United Brother­ products manufactured by Bancroft
Manfacturing Company.
hood of Carpenters and Joiners.
After waiting for 51/2 years for
The AFL-CIO Executive Council
Bancroft to obey the law and nego­ wholeheartedly endorses the efforts
tiate a just and fair agreement or for of the Carpenters Union to achieve
the NLRB to enforce the law, 500 justice for the workers involved. We
production and maintenance workers support the boycott, urge all mem­
at the company's Magnolia plant bers of AFL-CIO unions to refuse
went out on strike on January 16, to buy the products of Bancroft Man­
1977.
ufacturing and call upon the labor
Bancroft's mistreatment of its em­ press and the Union Label and Serv­
ployees and its disregard of their ice Trades Department, AFL-CIO,
basic rights were amply documented to publicize the strike and boycott
last April before the House Subcom­ against the Bancroft Manufacturing
mittee on Labor-Management Rela­ Company.
Statement by the
AFL-CIO Executive Council

Hails Labor's Fight for Rights

"In my country a working man has no right to protest," Vladimir Bukovsky,
the exiled Soviet dissident, told the AFL-CIO Executive Council at its mid­
winter conference in Bal Harbour, Fla. Bukovsky, flanked by AFL-CIO Secre­
tary-Treasurer Lane Kirkland, left, and President George lyieany, urged the
American labor movement to continue its long-standing fight for international
human rights.

Page 23

�SEAFARERS

LOG

March, 1977

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF. LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

Council Serves Notice: Safe and Healthful Workplace a Must
Because the Occupational
Safety and Health Act is so im­
portant for maritime workers as
well as all American workers, we
are reprinting in full the resolution
passed by the AFL-CIO Execu­
tive Council on this issue.
Statement by the
AFL-CIO Executive Council
on
Occupational Safety and Health
February 28,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
The trade union movement fought
long and hard for passage of a strong
occupational safety and health law
to stop the suffering and death in
America's workplaces. We will not
permit destruction of the Occupa­
tional Safety and Health Act by
right-wing zealots and employers
who place profits ahead of human
lives.
We find repugnant the contention
that an employer has a constitutional
right to kill or maim workers. Plac­
ing property rights ahead of human
rights is contrary to the spirit of
America.
Since its enactment in 1970, the
Occupational Safety and Health Act
has been the target of some in Con­
gress who seek to curry political
favor with reactionary business and
right wing groups. These political
opportunities have repeatedly tried
to emasculate or destroy OSHA
through distortion, propaganda and
lies.
The failure of the past two admin­
istrations to properly administer and
enforce the law has added fuel to
the fire. Inadequate budgets, short
staffing, misordered priorities, sloppy

procedures, poorly-drafted regula­
tions, unnecessary delays and at­
tempts to politicize OSHA have
undermined the law's effectiveness.
There has been no more persistent
and consistent critic of the adminis­
tration and enforcement of OSHA
than the labor movement. Our aim,
however, is to make a good law work
through proper administration.
We are encouraged by President
Carter's many statements of support
for this law, and commend his rec­
ommendations that OSHA regula­
tions be drafted in clear, understand­
able language. Nothing is more
essential to public support of this

law than understanding of what it is
designed to do.
We urge President Carter to re­
scind Executive Order 11821, re­
newed by former President Ford in
a secretive, eleventh-hour attempt to
repay his business supporters in the
election. This order, which requires
so-called "inflationary impact" state­
ments on OSHA standards, places a
dollar value on the lives of workers
and has blocked development of oc­
cupational health standards.
We also urge him to require the
Secretary of Labor to enforce the oc­
cupational safety and health guide­
lines in Section 19 of the law for all

federal government agencies. The
government can and must set the ex­
ample for private employers in the
area of job safety and health.
The labor movement will continue
its efforts in Congress for adequate
funding and staffing for OSHA and
the Toxic Substances Control Act of
1976, which is administered by the
Environmental Protection Agency
and will provide additional safe­
guards for workers exposed to toxic
chemicals.
And we serve notice: The labor
movement shall not rest until every
American worker enjoys a safe and
healthful workplace.

Two AFL-CIO Veeps confer during the meeting: 0. L. Dennis, left, of the Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and
Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employees and Floyd E. Smith of the International Asso­
ciation of Machinists and Aerospace Workers.

AFL-CIO Executive Council Passes Vital
Maritime and Energy Resolutions
Continued from Page 17
expansion through a proposal to ex­
port Alaskan oil to Japan. Their
argument—that refinery, pipeline
and tanker capacity are inadequate
to deliver the oil to U.S. markets—
ignores the "nation's increasingly
dangerous vulnerability to Arab oil
embargoes," the Council pointed out.
"The Administration and Con­
gress must stand firm against this
proposal which would sacrifice the
national interest for oil company
profits."
All-Alaska Gas Line
America's energy self-reliance is
also dependent upon quick delivery
of Alaskan gas, which the Council
explained could be achieved by an
all-Alaska pipeline route.

Page 24

Two other routes across Canada
have been proposed, but could not
be built as soon as the trans-Alaska
gas pipeline which would use many
of the existing oil pipeline facilities
there. This route is the best solution
for America's dangerous natural gas
shortage, the Council stated.
The natural gas crisis last winter
and the Arab oil embargo of 197374 were dramatic indications of
America's need for an effective
energy program.
An Energy Policy
The AFL-CIO endorsed the Ad­
ministration's plan to consolidate all
Government energy agencies and ac­
tivities, but stressed that this effort
would be meaningless without "an
energy policy worthy of the name."
America now imports three times

the amount of oil from Arab countires that it did prior to the embargo.
To prevent increasing politically
dangerous dependence on foreign oil
the Council recommended a compre­
hensive national energy policy, in­
cluding: conservation, development
of new supplies, government control
of imports and prices, and break-up
of oil monopolies.
Pass Cargo Preference
Passage of the Energy Transporta­
tion Security Act would be another
major step toward America's energy
independence. Under this Act, one
of four supported by the Council as
"extremely important to the labor
movement," a guaranteed percentage
of imported oil would be carried in
U.S.-flag ships.
It would decrease our reliance on

foreign vessels, such as the runaway
flag ships that caused so much pollu­
tion disaster in our coastal waters
over the past months. Moreover, it
would be a shot in the arm for Amer­
ican shipbuilding and maritime labor.
The other three Acts endorsed by
the Council were: Situs Picketing,
which would grant building trades
workers equal picketing rights with
all other organized workers; Reform
of the Hatch Act to grant Govern­
ment workers their full political
rights; and Strip Mining Protection,
which would protect against environ­
mental devastation caused by the
strip mining of coal.
All four acts were vetoed by Presi­
dent Ford. The Council called them
"unfinished legislative business of
the past" and urged quick approval
by the new Administration.

Seafarers Log

�OAKLAND (Sea-Land Service Inc.),
January 22—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun J. San Filippo; Secretary C.
Johnson; Educational Director L. Karttunen; Engine Delegate R. Bracamont;
Steward Delegate John Kavanagh.
Some disputed OT in deck and steward
department. $2.30 in ship's fund. Chair­
man passed out forms for the steward
upgrading school to everyone in the
steward department and advised all
members to take advantage of this pro­
gram. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done.

ERNA ELIZABETH (Hudson Wa­
terways Corp.), January 16—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun B. Browning;
Secretary Rothschild; Deck Delegate
Burton Owen. Some disputed OT in
deck department. Chairman reports
that there are four new crewmembers
from Piney Point aboard and they are
shaping up very well. Held a discussion
on the alcoholic program and agreed
that it is a very good program. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a job well done.
CHARLESTON (Sea-Land Service
Inc.), January 2—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun J. Beye; Secretary W. Selt­
zer; Educational Director C. W. Welsh.
$7 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman held a discussion on the
Steward Department Recertification
program and urged all members who
are eligible to apply. Observed one min­
ute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port Elizabeth.
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways Corp.), January 23—Chairman
Recertified Bosun H. B. Walters; Sec­
retary W. J. Fitch. $14.83 in ships fund.
No disputed OT. The ship's chairman
will take up the possibility of having a
telephone put right aboard ship when in
port so the crew can call direct to the
gangway watch in regards to the sailing
time as it is changed so often and you
can never get the right answer from the
outside forces. Report to the Seafarers
Log: "Thanks to the Log for its efforts
in keeping us posted in all maritime
news." Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port Gitmo.
OVERSEAS ULLA (Maritime Over­
seas Corp.), January 9 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun L. R. Smith; Secre­
tary W. H. Deskins. No disputed OT.
Chairman held a talk on the alcoholic
center at Piney Point. Also distributed
application blanks for upgrading in the
steward department and help was given
in explaining the requirements of entry
to the upgrading and recertification pro­
gram. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
OGDEN WABASMI (Ogden Marine
Inc.), January 9—Chairman, Recerti­
fied Bosun J. Delgado; Secretary H.
Hastings; Educational Director A. Ratkovick; Deck Delegate R. Florcs; En­
gine Delegate J. Graydon; Steward
Delegate O. Rios. No disputed OP.
Chairman discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. Secretary's Report:
"I had the honor of being on the stew­
ard department recertification commit­
tee. In my 32 years of going to sea, 1
think this is the most needed of all our
programs to come forth from our train­
ing school. We have to make the stew­
ard department more rewarding and
attractive. As you will note in the la.st
Seafarers Log there were 17 upgraders
all in the deck and engine departments.
The program was discussed at length."

March, 1977

MERRIMAC (Ogden Marine Inc.),
January 30 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun John Pierce; Secretary A. R.
Raio; Educational Director G. W. Haller. No disputed OT. Report to the Sea­
farers Log: "We picked up three people
from the sinking vessel Rampant. They
are all doing well. We picked them up
450 miles from Fort Lauderdale, Fla.
and dropped them off at Bermuda."
Next port Philadelphia, Pa.
INGER (Reynolds Metals Co.)—
January 30 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Hans S. Lee; Secretary Duke
Hall; Educational Director Theodore
Martinez; Engine Delegate Barney Hireen. $9 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman received and passed out the
new steward department applications
for recertification. Urged all members
to take advantage of this program. Ad­
vised that a member who has a recerti­
fication, a firefighting certificate and a
lifeboat ticket has far better job oppor­
tunities. Discussed the importance of
donating to SPAD. To really know
what is going on in the Union read the
Seafarers Log from front to back. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
ULTRASEA (Apex Marine Corp.),
January 2 — Chairman, Recertified
Bosun W. E. Showers; Secretary T.
Kirby; Educational Director E. Colby;
Deck Delegate H. Frierson; Engine
Delegate R. Makarewicz; Steward Dele­
gate R. Long. $16 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman discussed the
importance of donating to SPAD. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment. Report to the Seafarers Log:
"Best wishes to the entire staff and a
Happy New Year. Keep up the good
work in '77."
MASSACHUSETTS (Interocean
Mgt. Corp.), January 16—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. L. Bourgeois; Sec­
retary W. Lovett; Educational Director
D. Orsini; Deck Delegate Thomas
Reading; Steward Delegate William A.
Daly. Chairman reported that baker
Henry N. Milton passed away during
layover in Kharg Island, Iran. A tele­
gram was sent to the Union to notify
them about Brother Milton and a collec­
tion was made for flowers to be sent to
his funeral. A vote of thanks to the
steward on handling holiday meals
alone in the galley. It was a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
JEFFERSON DAVIS (Waterman
Steamship Corp.), January 23—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun George Annis;
Secretary F. Hagger; Educational Di­
rector R. Tyler; Deck Delegate Richard
J. Maley; Stevv'ard Delegate Leonardo
Manca. Some disputed OT in steward
department. Received Seafarers Logs
and forms for upgrading in steward de­
partment while in Djibouti. Chairman
held a discussion on the importance of
donating to SPAD. Next port New Or­
leans.

ELIZABETHPORT(Sea-Land Serv­
ice Inc.), January 9—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Orla K. E. Ipsen; Sec­
retary George W. Gibbons; Educational
Director Peter K. Shaughnessy. $136 in
ship's fund. $210 in movie fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman held a safety
meeting and the repairs that are needed
are being worked on. Discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. Secre­
tary reported that the ship came in on
Christmas morning and the men were
very happy to be home with their fam­
ilies. A vote of thanks to the steward
department. Next port Panama Canal.
OVERSEAS VALDEZ (Maritime
Overseas Corp.), January 30—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun William Smith;
Secretary J. Mojica; Educational Direc­
tor D. White. No disputed OT. Report
to the Seafarers Log: "A vote of thanks
was given to the crew for the coopera­
tion to all three departments. A vote of
thanks to the steward department." Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt. Inc.), January 16—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Calixto L. Gonzales;
Secretary Kaznowsky; Educational Di­
rector Pantoia; Engine Delegate Franeisco Sarmento; Steward Delegate Peter
Siems, $46 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Chairman held a discussion on the
alcoholic rehabilitation program. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service Inc.), January 30—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun L. V. Myrex; Secre­
tary L. Nicholas; Educational Director
H. DuHadaway; Deck Delegate D. J.
Yannuzzi; Engine Delegate R. L.
Thompkin; Steward Delegate H. Jones,
Jr. Chairman reports that the trip so
far has been a smooth operation with
no beefs reported. He called for safety
suggestions and repairs and would ap­
preciate cooperation from all members
to keep this ship under continuous
smooth sailing conditions. Chief Stew­
ard introduced the new upgrading ap­
plication forms with emphasis on taking
advantage of this opportunity for a
higher rating. Offered congratulations
on the choice of Brother Don Collins
and Brother H. Hasting to serve on this
committee. Presented to the meeting
pamphlets received from headquarters
and explained the highlights and edu­
cational value that will benefit all mem­
bers. All .material was posted on the
bulletin board. Next port Rotterdam.
MOBILE (Sea-Land Service Inc.),
January 4—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun A. Waters; Secretary Taylor. Chair­
man reported that New Year's Eve was
spent in Inchon, Korea and a good time
was had by those who wanted if you
could stand the cold. Everyone is ready
for a good year ahead. Report to the
Seafarers Log: "Hope all of you in New
York office have a Happy and Prosper­
ous New Year."

OVERSEAS TRAVELER (Mari­
time Overseas Corp.), January 2—
Chairman, Recertified Bosun A. Hovde;
Secretary J. Hoggie. Secretary reports:
"Lost chief mate on December 22
around 9:15. He was washed over the
side. Everyone felt very bad about it.
Stayed all day long trying to see if he
could be found. It was due to all the
rough weather we had that day. One
great wave was all that it took. It was
lucky the Captain was not washed over
as well because both of them were
standing together one second and the
next second the chief mate was gone."

Official ship's minutes were alsc
received from the following vessels:
BAYAMON
SEA-LAND COMMERCE
NECHES
ARECIBO
MOUNT NAVIGATOR
VIRGO
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
THOMAS JEFFERSON
OGDEN CHAMPION
DELTA PARAGUAY
COVE COMMUNICATOR
GALLOWAY
AMERICAN EXPLORER
SAN FRANCISCO
BRADFORD ISLAND
WALTER RICE
POINT JULIE
AFOUNDIRA
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
FORT HOSKINS
RESOURCE
SAM HOUSTON
TAMPA
PITTSBURGH
ANCHORAGE
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
ROSE CITY
ROBERT TOOMBS
OVERSEAS JOYCE
JACKSONVILLE
PONCE DE LEON
MOUNT WASHINGTON
MONTICELLO VICTORY
GOLDEN DOLPHIN
JAMES
OVERSEAS VALDEZ
PISCES
BEAVER STATE
WACOSTA
OGDEN CHALLENGER
PENN
ARTHUR MIDDLETON
OVERSEAS ALICE
COLUMBIA
SEA-LAND VENTURE
PANAMA
AMERICAN HERITAGE
COUNCIL GROVE
SEA-LAND MC LEAN
GUAYAMA
BOSTON
LONG BEACH
BALTIMORE
» A''..
ROBERT E. LEE
ULTRASEA
LOS ANGELES
SUSQUEHANNA
DEL SOL
••
CAROLINA
WACOSTA
ZAPATA RANGER
EXCHANGE
PUERTO RICO
CARTER BRAXTON
SAN PEDRO
SAN JUAN
COASTAL CALIFORNIA
MOHAWK
EAGLE VOYAGER
MOUNT EXPLORER
VANTAGE DEFENDER
OVERSEAS ALEUTIAN
SEA-LAND MARKET

•.

v

-J,

• 3^
'.

i

Page 25

�NOTICE TO ALL PARTICIPANTS OF THE
SEAFARERS VACATION PLAN
Beginning in 1977 and continuing in future years, all Participants in the Plan
will be provided a Summary Annual Report, together with other materials in order
to keep you informed about the financial status of the Plan.
This Summary Annual Report covers the year ended December 31, 1975. (See
statements of assets and liabilities attached.)
SEAFARERS VACATION PLAN
SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT
DECEMBER 31, 1975
BEGINNING
OF YEAR

END OF
YEAR

ASSETS
Cash
$2,659,625.48
Receivables
2,335,369.71
General Investments
243,729.57
Buildings and Other
Depreciable Properties
19,060.61
TOTAL ASSETS
CURRENT VALUE ...
$5,257,785.37
Total Assets Book Value ...... .$5,260,785.37

$4,348,935.00
2,308,037.62
231,549.07
18,581.16
$6,907,102.85
$6,909,952.85
.

I TARIIITIFS
Payables (Includes Accrued
Vacation Benefits)
Other Liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES
NET ASSETS

$2,612,133.12
.. 688,228.19
$3,300,361.31
$1,957,424.06

$3,493,090.09
1,010,890.86
$4,503,980.95
$2,403,121.90

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
FOR PLAN YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1975
INCOME
Cash Contributions
Earnings From Investments
Other Income
TOTAL INCOME

^
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1975
—
Vacation Pay
^
KI
J
The Trustees have established a vacation beneht program payable according
to category of employment. Based on 365 days of covered employment, the program provides for vacation benefits to be paid as follows, effective with the increased contribution rates:
$2,200.00 to eligibles in Group I
(Formerly $1,400.00)
1,800.00 to eligibles in Group II
(Formerly $1,200.00)
1,400.00 to eligibles in Group III
(Formerly $1,000.00)
Effective October 1, 1915, employees whose employers are obligated to make
contributions to the Plan at the required rate on the date application for benefits
is made, and who have at least 90 days of covered employment subsequent to
October 1, 1975, shall receive an additional benefit of $350.00 for 365 days of
employment.
Boatswain's who have successfully completed the Recertification Program
conducted at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship receive an additional
vacation benefit of $50.00 per quarter, for a total of $200.00 per annum.
addition to the foregoing, the Trustees provide a bonus to be paid only to
those employees aboard Great Lakes vessels who complete the lay-up of their
vessels and who complete at least 90 days of covered employment, including such
lay-up time as follows:
$175.00 for Group I employees
150.00 for Group II employees
50.00 for Group III employees
Reserve for Anticipated Obligations
In accordance with previously established practice, the Trustees have restricted
the use of the Plan's surplus funds to meet ensuing years' anticipated obligations
under the Plan.

$8,077,915.46
198,149.57
17,556.57
$8,293,621.60

EXPENSES
Benefit Payments
Payroll Taxes on Vacation Benefits
Other Administrative Expenses
TOTAL EXPENSES
NET INCOME
Unrealized Appreciation of Assets
and Adjustment of Prior Years Expenses
Net Increase In Assets
Net Assets At Beginning of Year
Net Assets At End Of Year

SEAFARERS VACATION FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

$6,773,300.03
509,752.06
529,203.04
$7,812,255.13
481,366.47
(35,668.63)
445,697.84
1,957,424.06
$2,403,121.9"0

NOTICE TO ALL PARTICIPANTS OF THE
SEAFARERS VACATION PLAN
Plan participants may obtain copies of the more detailed annual report for a
reasonable charge, or may inspect it at the Plan Office without charge. The latest
full annual report includes a list of the assets held for investment and all other
relevant financial information. To obtain a copy of the annual report, write to the
Administrator asking for what you want. The Administrator will state the charge
for specific documents so that you can find out the cost before ordering. The full
report can be examined at the Plan Office during normal business hours.
If you seek additional information write to:
Administrator
Seafarers Vacation Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

ITF Reps Meet in Bal Harbour

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE
Port

Representatives of some of the U.S. affiliates of the International Transport
Workers Federation, a worldwide organization of transportation workers' labor
unions, discuss some of the issues the U.S delegation will bring up at the next
general meeting to be held in Dublin, Ireland in July. SlUNA officials at the
meeting, which took place in Bal Harbour, Fla. last month, included SlU Presi­
dent Paul Hall and Vice President Bull Shepard (seated at head of table). One
of the main issues discussed was the problems created on the high seas by
Liberian, Panamanian and other flag-of-convenience vessels.

Page 26

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point .,
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland ..........
Jersey City

Date
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.
Apr.

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters

4
2:30 p.m
5
2:30p.m
6
2:30 p.m
7
9:30 a.m
7
2:00 p.m
8
2:30 p.m
11 ..._.
2:30 p.m
12
2:30 p.m
13
2:30 p.m
14
2:30 p.m
18 i
2:30 p.m.
22
2:30 p.m.
9
10:30 a.m.
7
2:30 p.m.
16
—
12
—
12
—
13
—
15
2:30 p.m.
14
—
11 ............
—

7:
7:
7:
7:

7:

1:00 p.m.

Seafarers Log

�Pages from the History of the American Seamen's Labor Movement
The turbulent early days of the seamens labor movement is chronicled in
stories gathered front old newspaper
files by the Seafarers Historical Re­
search Department. This story is from
the San Francisco Call of Oct. 17,1894.

Meanwhile the merry war goes on,
and brawls and fights are numerous. It
is to the credit of the harbor police that
the toughest of the masters are sup­
pressed summarily whenever they are
found using bulldozing methods.

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1894.
Water-Front Notes.

SAILOR'S WAGES

On account of the fog on the bay
yesterday morning the steamer Oregon,
sailing for Portland, came to anchor off
Goat Island in order to wait until the
fog should lift. When it did and an at­
tempt was made to raise the anchor it
was found that it had fouled with the
telegraph cable. It was 12:30 o'clock
before the anchor was finally got loose
and the steamer could proceed on her
way.
Captain Luttrell of the bark Helen
W. Almy is ill and will not return with
his vessel. He intends to spend five
months in Southern California.
The steamer St. Paul arrived from
Guaymas, Mexico, yesterday with an
unusually heavy cargo of merchandise
and tropical productions.
News was received here yesterday to
the effect that the French bark Duchesse, bound from Dunkirk for Oregon,
had arrived at Buenos Ayres partially
disabled, the result of a struggle with
an Atlantic storm.
At a meeting of the Harbor Com­
missioners yesterday bills amounting to
$6,756.50 were audited and ordered
paid.
The steamer Gaelic sailed for the
Orient yesterday. Among the passen­
gers were the six Baptist missionaries
who arrived here last Sundav morning.
The party consists of Dr.Thompson and
wife of Viobe, Miss Clagget, Miss Ro­
man, Miss Wilson and Miss Barlow.
The last named goes out for the first
time. The others have labored in Tokyo,
to which city they now return.

They Cause Trouble on
the Water Front.
HOT WORDS AND
HARD BLOWS
The Police Are Called Upon to Interfere
MRS. WILSON AND HER PISTOL
Sea Captains Willing to Take Cheap
Men—Busy Times at the British
Consul's Office.
"When Greek meets Greek, then
comes the tug of war," said a certain
reputable poet once upon a time, and
ever since then it has been popularly
supposed that dire indeed is the struggle
which follows the coming together of
two natives of Hellas.
But in the light of the developments
of the past few days on the water front,
the tug of war would pale into insignifi­
cance in comparison with the desperate
melees which follow the meeting of non­
union and union sailors and rival board­
ing-house masters.
Broken heads, rainbow lined eyes and
battered countenances are more nu­
merous now along the bilgy byways of
the docks than ever before. In fact one
of the fraternity who does not sport a
countenance that bears some sign of a
melee or an arm supported in a sling
is looked upon as one who takes but
little interest in his business.
The trouble is all about sailors' wages,
not only those of the deep-water men,
but those of the seamen who sail in the
coasting vessels.
Among the coasters the union men
want $30 a month, and the Ship-owners'
Association will not give more than
$25. During the past six or eight days
several vessels have gone out with non­
union crews on board, notwithstanding
the union men have tried their very best
to prevent them from being shipped.
The harbor police force has had its
hands full to prevent bloody riots at the
sailing of these vessels, so high did
feeling run between the men. The union
men felt that they were getting the worst
of the deal in the shipments, and were
naturally indignant at seeing their places
supplied by outside men.
One of these rows occurred yester­
day morning in front of 42 Steuart
Street, where the Ship-owners' Associ­
ation was trying to put a crew on board
the steamer Elwell at the reduced rate.
Every effort was being made by the
union men to induce the non union
men to remain on shore. Hot words and
some blows were exchanged, and then
a detachment of officers arrived from
the North Harbor station and affairs
became more quiet. At the request of
Captain Ryder of the Elwell, which is
lying at the seawall. Captain Dunleavy
sent a couple of officers to guard the
vessel until she sailed. At other points
along the front rows are of everyday
occurrence.

March, 1977

There are some hard characters seen
around the water front now, engaged,
according to the police, in shipping men
at low rates on deep-water vessels
whenever they can. As some of the out­
going vessels are chartered very low it
is quite an object with the captains to
get men as cheaply as possible. It is on
this account that the boarding-masters
engaged in that line meet with consid­
erable success. Among others who are
seen around is "Tommy" Lyons, an oldtime character, who has just completed
a term in San Quentin. Three years ago
Lyons with three other men was caught
on the Barbary Coast endeavoring to
force their way into a lodging-house
room, where a sailor who had money
was known to be sleeping off the effect
of a debauch. Lyons' companion was
"sent up" for ten years and Tommy got
three years. He is now around trying to
ship men at the old rate, and it was re­
ported yesterday that he had secured
the contract for supplying the large Bri­
tish ship Somali with a crew.
The enterprising Lyons is supposed
to be the man who caused a row in
Wilson's boarding-house at Sansome

and Pacific street on Saturday night. At
this place many sailors who are shipped
at the consulate office are found. About
forty drunken seamen presumably led
by Lyons visited the place last Saturday
night, and vowed all manner of threats
against the place. Mrs. Wilson, who was
in charge, is not a woman to be easily
intimidated though, and drawing out a
pistol she faced the men, and threatened
the first one that entered the place.
Cowed by the sight of the weapon and
the flash of the desperate woman's eyes
the crowd withdrew.
Mrs. Wilson recognized several of the
men in the crowd and yesterday swore
out warrants for their arrest. Three were
taken into custody.
At the office of the British Consul the
excitement over the shipment of men
continues. Throngs of boarding-masters
and deep-water sailors are around the
place from morning until late in the
afternoon.
A crew for the British ship McMillan
was secured yesterday from the Ship­
owners' Association. Several more ships
are expecting to get crews from the
association.

Great LalieiS
'TOTAt REGlStEftEb
AH Groups
Class A Class B Class C

1-28^1977

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups .
Class A Class S Class C

**REGISTEREP ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class CvyS

DECK DEPARTMENT
•"Alpena
Buffalo:'^
Cleveland
uulutn

. 0:

-•

0

Alpena
Buffalo
Clevolantl; . &gt;
Detroit ;
Duluth .... .vv--.':..•.'v.-.'.O • . . ;0.. ,
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

13

U

v.

0

0 -

1
0
0.

0
0
Q.

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

T.

Alpena

i Duluth
•;.^:Frankfort
i Chicago ;.
Totals

Chicago ; y

0• r

0

"

• • fv

Alpena
Buffalo .
Cleveland ..................
Detroit ..,.;. ; , ..
•
Duluth . . y y". ....&gt;'• .........
Frankfort . .......
Totals . y.. .. V i...

ly-'y::;

0 .

0
0
0
6

1
4
19
0
0
6
34

0
.0
0
0

.0
0
0
0

0
4
6
0
1
0
18

I'
1
3
9
0
1
1
16

0
0
4 -- , 0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
1 .

2
5
0

I

22
18
80
33
Totals All Departments
"^5
*"Total Registered" means ths number of ^
actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
: **"Registered on the Beach" means the total hUttiber of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

2
3
5
38
0
2
3
53

9
0
6
20
0
2
0
37

^-.-2
1
6
19
0
2
0
30

129

49

33

Page 27

�mm

Propeller Club and Navy League:

They Help Foster Strong U.S. Merchant Marine
This is the ninth in a series of articles ivhich
the Seafarers Log is puhiishing to explain how
various organizations affect the jobs and job se­
curity of Seafarers.

A lot of people still harbor the romantic impres­
sion of an American merchant fleet dominated by
tramp steamers visiting exotic ports, and U.S.
seamen, donned in peacoats and stocking caps,
drinking in smoke-filled bars and honky tonks
reminiscent of a scene from a Humphrey Bogart
flick.
Well, movie producers and advertising people
for Old Spice might think it criminal to topple
such wonderful fantasies, but there are two in­
fluential maritime organizations trying their best
to deal with the real merchant marine world.
These organizations are the Propeller Club of
the United States and the Navy League of the
United States, both of which have extensive and
diverse memberships as well as a network of port
committees and councils throughout the U.S.,
Puerto Rico, Europe and the Far East.
Although the two organizations have different
memberships, different methods of operation and
often times different priorities, they both strive to
achieve the same basic goal of a stronger America
at sea.
For instance, the Propeller Club is made up
primarily of management people of U.S. maritime
companies from shi'^building outfits to ship
owners and ship operators. Many SlU-contracted
deep sea, inland water and Great Lakes compa­
nies are Propeller Club members.
By its own defintion, the main objective of the
Propeller Club is "to promote, further and support
an American merchant marine, including ship­
yards and other allied industries, adequate to meet
the requirements of national security and eco­
nomic welfare of the United States," as well as
to "aid the development of river. Great Lakes and
harbor improvements."
The Propeller Club goes about trying to achieve
these goals through some lobbying efforts in Con­
gress, but more often than not, by trying to bring
the message of the maritime industry's problems
and needs to the media and general public through
sponsoring luncheons and other affairs in porteities around the country.
The SIU cooperates with the Propeller Club in
its efforts, and participates fully at the organiza­
tions aff '•s. SIU President Paul Hall, Executive
Vice-President Frank Drozak and other Union Of­
ficials are frequent speakers at Propeller Club
luncheons and dinners
In addition, the Propeller Club conducts an
annual conference at which policy and legislative
goals are outlined for the coming year. For in-

After receiving an award from the Navy League on
Apr. 23,
SIU President Paul Hall, left, shakes
hands with Secretary of the Navy William Middendorf.

Page 28

i t.

:|

SIU President Paul Hall speaks at Seapower symposium jointly sponsored by the Navy League and the
National Maritime Council.

stance, one issue receiving the Propeller Club's
support at their 1975 conference in Fort Lauder­
dale, Fla. was cargo preference for U.S. ships.
Navy League
The Navy League, on the other hand, considers
itself totally an educational organization. The
Navy League is non-profit, and despite its military
.sounding name, its membership is limited to civil­
ians and retired members of the Armed services.
A number of SIU officials are members of, and
participate in this organization's activities.
By their own definition, the Navy League is an
"educational organization dedicated to the sup­
port of the services which contribute to the na­
tion's seapower . . . and committed to developing
public understanding of the importance of the seas
to the well being of the nation and to providing
assistance to the maritime forces which will en­
hance their efficiency."
One of the Navy League's most ambitious ac­
tivities is its Seminar Program, which most recently
has dealt with the growth of Soviet maritime
strength.
Whereas the Propeller Club concentrates mainly
on the problems of the private merchant sector,
the Navy League is more oriented toward the
problems of the Coast Guard, the Marine Corps
and the U.S. Navy itself. However, the Navy
League makes it clear in all its literature, includ­
ing its monthly magazine. Sea Power, that the
League realizes "our country's need for a modern
fleet of merchant ships that can compete effici­
ently and profitably with those of any other coun­
try of the world."
It's difficult to gauge the impact of these or­
ganizations on the general public and in Congress.
But with respective memberships of 12,000 for
the Propeller Club, and 37,000 for the Navy
League, and still growing, it would be safe to say
that they are having a measure of success at get­
ting the word out on the importance of the U.S.
merchant marine to the economy and security of
the U.S.
The most important thing, though, is that these
organizations do have extensive and aggressive
programs aimed at fostering a better U.S. mari­
time industry, and for that reason, the SIU partici­

pates in their activities whenever possible.
The activities of these organizations also proves
that the SIU is not alone in its fight for a better
life for its members and the goal of a better, more
competitive U.S. merchant fleet.
The Propeller Club and the Navy League may
not sound as romantic as smoke-filled honky tonks
and Boggie movies, but they're a whole lot more
practical.

Participating in a Propeller Club function in October
of 1974 is SIU New York Port Agent George Mc­
Cartney, left, and Chuck Connors of the ILA.

During a Propeller Club dinner in New York City,
some labor officials get together. From the left are:
SIU- New York Port Agent George McCartney:
Morris Weisberger, president/secretary-treasurer
of the Sailors Union of the Pacific; AFL-CIO Secre­
tary-Treasurer Lane Kirkland, and ILA President
Ted Gleason.

Seafarers Log

�John H. Roskamp, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Seattle in 1957
sailing as a cook. Brother Roskamp
sailed 27 years. He was born in Vic­
toria, British Columbia, Canada and
is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer
Roskamp is a resident of Seattle.

Samuel F. Rusk, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a cook. Brother Rusk
was born in Gloucester, N.J. and is
a resident there.

James W. Sanders, 67, joined the
Union in 1938 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Sanders sailed 46 years
with the Isthmian Line. He walked
the picketline in the 1961 N.Y. Har­
bor strike. Born in Charleston, S.C.,
he is a resident of St. Albans,
Queens, N.Y.
Jeff M. Skinner, 61, joined the
Union in 1938 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a bosun. Brother Skinner
sailed 37 years. He was born in Till­
man, S.C. and is a resident of Theo­
dore, Ala.

James Stuart, 68, joined the Union
in 1949 in the port of New York sail­
ing as an AB. Brother Stuart sailed
43 years and rode an American Coal
Co. vessel in the 1957 beef. He was
born in Massachusetts and is a resi­
dent of New Orleans.

•£.

I

Wilbert Wentling, 58, joined the
Union in 1943 in the port of Balti­
more sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Wentling sailed 33 years. He was
born in Palmyra, Pa. and is a resi­
dent there.

Edward G. Morales, 63, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1952 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Morales sailed 27
years and is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. He was born
in Havi, Kohala, Hawaii and is a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Sam E. Dyer, 66, joined the Union
in the port of Detroit in 1957 sailing
as an oiler for the Great Lakes
Dredge and Dock Co. from 1975 to
1976 and for Dunbar and Sullivan
from 1955 to 1960. Brother Dyer is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Born in Binghamton, N.Y.,
he is a resident of Essexville, Mich.
Edmond J. Gagne, 65, joined the
Union in 1949 in the port of Alpena,
Mich, sailing as a bosun. Brother
Gagne sailed 38 years. He was born
in Canada, is a U.S. naturalized citi­
zen and is a resident of Englewood,
Fla.

March, 1977

Restituto G. Gimpaya, 66, joined
the SIU in 1938 in the port of New
York and sailed as a chief cook.
Brother Gimpaya sailed 47 years and
was on the picket line in the Robin
Line strike in 1962. He was born in
the Philippine Islands and is a resi! dent of New York City.
Benjamin F. Gordy, 61, joined the
SIU in 1940 in the port of Norfolk
sailing as a bosun. Brother Gordy
was born in North Carolina and is a
resident of Baltimore.

Sago C. Hanks, 61, joined the SIU
in 1948 in the port of Mobile sailing
as a chief electrician. Brother Hanks
sailed 31 years. He was born in
Frisco City, Ala. and is a resident of
Gainestown, Ala.

Charles A. Herban, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Elberta, Mich, in
1953 sailing as a cook. Brother Her­
ban sailed 38 years. He was born in
Frankfort, Mich, and is a resident of
Beulah, Mich.

Brown Huszar, 63, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of New Orleans
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Huszar sailed 39 years. He was born
in Hungary and is a resident of
Holden, La.

Jo.scph R. Hubert, 69, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1964
sailing as a chief electrician. Brother
Hubert is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. He was born in
Savannah, Ga. and is a resident of
Port Orchard, Wash.
Recertified Bosun Raymond J.
Knoles, 51, joined the SIU in the
port of New York in 1951. Brother
Knoles sailed 32 years. He is a World
War II veteran of the U.S. Navy.
Born in California, he is a resident
of Hement, Calif.

Eustaquio Kuilan, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of San Juan, P.R. in
1959 sailing as a wiper. Brother
Kuilan was born in Toa Baja, P.R.
and is a resident of Catano, P.R.

Philip F. Korol, 53, joined the SIU
in the port of Baltimore in 1959 sail­
ing as a chief electrician. Brother
Korol sailed 33 years. He is a veteran
of the post-World War II U.S. Army.
A native of New York City, he is a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Evald Kamm, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1950 sail­
ing as a bosun. Brother Kamm sailed
42 years, was on the picket line in
the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and the
1965 District Council 37 beef and
upgraded to AB and quartermaster
at the HLSS, Piney Point, Md. in
1972. He was born in Estonia, and
is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer
Kamm is a resident of Astoria,
Queens, N.Y.
Joseph "Frankie" Keelan, 65,
joined the SIU in 1949 in the port
of Mobile sailing as a bosun. Brother
Keelan sailed 29 years, received a
1960 Union Personal Safety Award
for sailing aboard an accident-free
ship, the SS Raphael Semmes and
picked up a second mate's license
when he attended the Deck Officers
Training Program in 1968. He was
born in Philadelphia and is a resi­
dent of Tampa.
Casey Jones Lang, 65, joined the"
SIU in the port of Philadelphia in
1962 sailing as an oiler. Brother
Lang was born in Florida and is a
resident of Jacksonville.

Harry W. Lapham, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Frankfort, Mich,
in 1953 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Lapham was born in
Detroit and is a resident of Elberta,
Mich.

Joseph C. Lewallen, 59, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Lewallen
graduated from the Union's Deck Of­
ficers Training Program at the HLSS
in 1968 with a third mate's license.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. Born in North Caro­
lina, he is a resident of Asheboro,
N.C.
Arthur B. Little, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of Elberta, Mich,
sailing as an AB. Brother Little was
born in Michigan and is a resident of
Frankfort, Mich.

Robert G. Long, 57, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of Norfolk
sailing as a chief steward for the
Mississippi Shipping Co. Brother
S Long was born in North Carolina and
I is a resident of Gretna, La.

Genaro A. Lopez, 65, joined the
SIU in 1940 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Lopez was born in
Puerto Rico and is a resident of Vega
Alta, P.R.

Robert E. McCIuskey, 68, joined
the SIU in the port of New Orleans
ill 1955 sailing as a fireman-watcrtender. Brother McCIuskey sailed
29 years. He is a vett .m of the U.S.
Army Cavalry before World War 11.
A Michigan native, he is a resident
of Bay St. Louis, Miss.

Page 29

�Ross F. Lyle, 62, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1953 and
sailed as a chief electrician. Brother
Lyle was born in Alabama and is a
resident of Romayor, Tex.

WOliam Aufry, Jr., 45, joined the
SIU in the port of Mobile in 1958
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Autry attended the Andrew Furuseth
Training School in Mobile that year.
He is a veteran of the post-World
War II U.S. Army. Born in Alabama,
he is a resident of Baton Rouge, La.
Waldo H. Banks, 60, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of Baltimore
and sailed as a bosun. Brother Banks
sailed 33 years. He was born in
Grand Cayman, British West Indies
and is a resident of Miami, Fla.

Edwin W. Bartol, Jr., 59, joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1958 sailing as a carpenter and
OMED. Brother Bartol sailed 25
years and upgraded at the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship in
1968. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. A native of
Baltimore, he is a resident of New
York City.
Alonzo Bcftis, 65, joined the SIU
in 1946 in the port of Philadelphia
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Bettis sailed 33 years and also rode
on the Bull Line. He was born in
Alabama and is a resident of Mobile,

Henry J. Benton, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of Chicago in 1950
sailing as a fireman-watertender for
10 years on the SS Milwaukee Clip­
per (Wisconsin-Michigan Steamship
Co.). Brother Benton sailed 33 years
on the Great Lakes. His wife, Grace,
an SIU member, also sailed on the SS
Milwaukee Clipper as a cabin maid.
Born in Ferry, Mich., he is a resident
of North Muskegon, Mich.
Alton R. Booth, 54, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief steward. ^
Brother Booth sailed 36 years and
during the Vietnam War in 1969. He
was born in Doyle, La. and is a resi­
dent of Tickfaw, La.
Liberto B. Cage, 72, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1966
sailing as a cook. Brother Caga is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. He was born in the Philip­
pines and is a resident of Seattle.

Vincent Capitano, 65, joined the
SIU in 194! in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Capitano
was on the-picket line in the Greater
N.Y. Harbor strike in 1961. He was
born in Italy and is a resident of
Bayonne, N.J.

Page 30

Octavius Coleman, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1955
sailing as a chief cook. Brother Cole­
man sailed 30 years and was on the
picket line in the 1962 Robin Line
strike. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. A native of
Baydon, Va., he is a resident of
Orange, N.J.
Moses Crosby, 77, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1964
sailing as a cook. Brother Crosby
was born in Mississippi and is a resi­
dent of Seattle.

Ronald J. Garrecht, 67, joined the
SIU in the port of Wilmington in
1965 and sailed as a chief electrician.
Brother Garrecht sailed 14 years.
He was born in Yakima, Wash, and
is a resident of Bandon, Ore.

Pedro J. Garcia, 65, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Garcia
walked the picket line in the 1965
District Council 37 beef. He was
born in Puerto Rico and is a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y.
Orlando R. Frezza, 66, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1959
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Frezza was born in Southbridge,
Mass. and is a resident of New Bed­
ford, Mass.

Andrew Forls, 63, joined the SIU
in the port of Detroit in 1960 sailing
as a conveyorman for 37 years.
Brother Foris was born in Ashland,
Wise, where he is a resident.

Jack Gardner, 66, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1955 sail­
ing as a chief cook. Brother Gardner
sailed 30 years. He was born in
Greenville, N.C. and is a resident of
Baltimore.

Robert O. McDonald, 65, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York and sailed as a bosun. Brother
McDonald sailed 46 years. He was
born in Missouri and is a resident of
Redding, Calif.

Haskell L. McLaughlin, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Tampa in
1964. He has sailed 21 years. Brother
McLaughlin helped to organize the
Blue Stack Towing Co. and attended
a Union conference in Piney Point,
Md. He was born in Roatan, Hon­
duras and is a naturalized U.S. citi­
zen. Seafarer McLaughlin is a resi­
dent of Tampa.
Francisco Melquiades, 71, joined
the SIU in the port of San Francisco
in 1957 sailing as a cook. Brother
Melquiades sailed 48 years. He was
born in Guinan Samar, P.I. and is a
resident of San Francisco.

Harry Monahan, 48, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing as an AB. Brother Monahan
walked the picket line in the 1961
N.Y. Harbor strike, attended the
Deck Officers Training Program in
1968 and worked on the Sea-Land
shoregang at Port Elizabeth, N.J.
Born in Jersey City, N.J., he is a
resident there.
Ramon Morales, 65, joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Morales
sailed 41 years, was on the picket line
in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and
worked on the Sea-Land shoregang
in Puerto Rico. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War 11. A
native of Caborojo, P.R., he is a
resident of Las Lomas Rio Piedras,
P.R.
Marvin E. Mullins, 53, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1955
sailing as an AB. Brother Mullins
was a ship's delegate. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War 11.
A native of Conroe, Tex., he is a
resident of Seattle.

Peter Choplinski joined the SIU
in the port of Boston in 1951 sailing
as an OS. Brother Choplinski rode
the Robin Line and walked the picket
line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike.
He is a veteran of the pre-World
War II U.S. Army. Seafarer Chop­
linski is a resident of Lynn, Mass.

Harold J. McDonnell, 69, joined
the SIU in the port of Duluth, Minn,
in 1966 sailing as a lireman-watertender. Brother McDonnell was born
in Aitkin, Minn, and is a resident of
Duluth.

Recertified Bosun Ervin D.
"Curley" Moyd, 57, joined the SIU
in the port of Mobile in 1951. Brother
Moyd was also a member of the
Union's affiliated United Industrial
Workers Union of North America
and a patrolman in the ports of New
York and Mobile. He graduated from
the Bosuns Recertification Program
in January 1974. Seafarer Moyd
joined the U.S. Navy at the age of
14 and rose to the rank of chief
bosuns mate at age of 22. Born in
Prichard, Ala., he is a resident of
Fairhope, Ala. where he is a gentle­
man farmer.

John P. Cox, 57, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1952
sailing as a cook. Brother Cox sailed
33 years. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in
Florida, he is a resident of Seattle.

Edward R. MastriannI, 55, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a fireman-water­
tender. Brother Mastrianni sailed 26
years. He is a veteran of the postWorld War II U.S. Air Force. Born
in Brooklyn, N.Y., he is a resident
there.

George W. Murrill, 72, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Murrill sailed 32 year:; and
attended the HLSS for upgrading. He
was born in Biloxi, Miss, and is a
resident of Mobile.

Clyde Fields, 71, joined the SIU
in the port of Norfolk in 1956 sailing
as a fireman-watcrtender. Brother
Fields sailed 25 years. He was born
in Illinois and is a resident of New
Orleans.

Seafarers Log

�Philip C. Gibson, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1957 sailing as a deckhand for the
Baker-Whiteley Towing Co. from
1969 to 1976. Brother Gibson was
also a member of the Sailors Union
of the Pacific (SUP). He was born in
Massachusetts and is a resident of
Baltimore.
Joseph Buczynski, Jr., 60, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a deckhand and
bridgeman for the N.Y. Dock Rail­
way Co. in Brooklyn, N.Y. from
1943 to 1977. Brother Buczynski is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War ir. He was born in Brooklyn
and is a resident of Ozone Park,
Queens, N.Y.
Manning Moore, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1951 sailing as a eaptain for the
Harbor Towing Co. from 1940 to
1977 on the tugs William E. Voyce
and J. Edgar Steiggerswald. Brother
Moore was born in Georgetown, S.C.
and is a resident of Baltimore.
Victor R. Fiume, 62, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1960 sailing as a mate on the tug
Harrisburg for the Penn Central
Railroad from 1939 to 1976. Brother
Fiume was born in Jersey City, N.J.
and is a resident of Eatontown, N.J.
Bartolo C. Colon, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1967
sailing as an engineer for the Steuart
Petroleum Transportation Co. from
1956 to 1977 and for the Harbor
Towing Co. from 1950 to 1955.
Brother Colon was born in Puerto
Rieo and is a resident of North Port,
Venice, Fla.
Garland L. Hogge, 64, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1957 sailing as a captain for the
Baker-Whiteley Towing Co. Brother
Hogge was born in Samos Point, Va.
and is a resident of Lutherville, Md.

Albert J. Gros, 61, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans in
1955 sailing as a captain for the,New
Orleans-Gulf Towing Co. from 1954
to 1977. Brother Gros is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War 11.
He was born in Ludervine-Larose,
La. and is a resident of Harvey, La.

"i r

Harlan R. Peters, 65, joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as a cook. Brother Peters
sailed 41 years. He was born in Ala­
bama and is a resident of Tampa.

PINSIONIRS
Robert L. Lackey, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Sault Ste. Marie,
Mich, in 1961 and sailed as a lead
deckhand for the Merritt, Chapman
and Seott Co. from 1951 to 1974,
the Pittsburgh Steamship Co. from
1949 to 1950 and for the Dunbar &amp;
Sullivan Co. from 1974 to 1977.
Brother Lackey was born in Chippaw County, Mich, and is a resident
of Sanford, Fla.

Blain S. Rowe, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1957 sailing as a eaptain for the Al­
lied Towing Co. from 1974 to 1977
and as a mate for the Carolina Tow­
ing Co. from 1963 to 1973, the Ex­
press Marine Inc. from 1973 to 1974,
for Southern Carriers in 1963 and for
the Norfolk Dredging Co. from 1960
to 1963. Brother Rowe sailed 25
years. He was born in South Creek,
N.C. and is a resident of Lowland,
N.C.

.V

Lorenzo P. Kimball, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1964
sailing as a captain for the Penn Cen­
tral Railroad from 1937 to 1977.
Brother Kimball was born in New­
ark, Ohio and is a resident of Miles,
Va.

Guillcrmo C. Reyes, 54, chief
cook on the SS Mayagiiez (Sea-Land)
when she was captured by Cambod­
ians in May 1975, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1953.
Brother Reyes is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. He was
born in the Philippines and is a resi­
dent of San Francisco.

Edward F. Perry, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Chieago in 1961
sailing as an AB for the Great Lakes
Towing Co. from 1955 to 1977 and
for the Great Lakes Dredee and
Dock Co. from 1950 to 1955. Brother
Perry is a World War 11 veteran of
the U.S. Army. He is a resident of
Winter Park, Fla.

Beltran B. Pino, 56, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of Galveston
sailing as an AB. Brother Pino sailed
34 years. He was born in Venezuela
and is a resident of New Orleans.

Fred S. Woolf, 67, joined the
Union in the port of Duluth in 1965
sailing as a lireman-watertender for
the Reiss Sleaniship Co. Brother
Woolf sailed 39 years. He was born
in Pennsylvania and is a resident of
St. Marys, Pa.

Andrew Rebrik, 04, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Detroit
sailing as an AB for the Wyandotte
Transportation Co. for 25 years, the
Reiss Steamship Co. for four years
and for the Pringle Transportation
Co. for three years. All told, he sailed
35 years on the Great Lakes. Brother
Rebrik was born in Pennsylvania and
is a resident of Wilkes-Barre, Pa.
where he intends to take care of his
house and yard and play some golf.

John F. Scanlon, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Buffalo, N.Y. in
1957 sailing as a deckhand and oiler
for the Great Lakes Dredge and Dock
Co. from 1957 to 1959 and for Merritte, Chapman and Scott from 1959
to 1977. Brother Scanlon was born
in Buffalo and is a resident there.

Bernard "Bernie" Schwartz, 43,
joined the SIU in the port of San
Francisco in 1955 sailing as an AB.
He served as ship's delegate. Brother
Schwartz is a veteran of the postWorld War II U.S. Navy. He was
born in Brooklyn, N.Y. and is a resi­
dent of Stamford, Conn.

Frank Ocasio, 68, joined the SIU
in the port of Tampa in 1972 sailing
as an AB. Brother Ocasio is a veteran
of the U.S. Army Infantry in World
War II. He was born in Puerto Rico
and is a resident of Tampa.

5 Brotherhood m Actk&gt;n

I YBH

efforts in overcoming his illness.
Clearly, the basis for our Union's suc­
cessful alcoholic rehabilitation program

I

is the basis for the success of the SIU
in so many other area.s—group action
for our collective and individual benefit.

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling

For the alcoholic who has faced the
truth about his condition and who really
wants to stop drinking, one of the most
important factors in a successful recov­
ery is group support for his effort. This
fact accounts for the great success of
programs such as Alcoholic's Anony­
mous, where recovering alcoholics en­
courage one another in their resolve to
stop drinking.
In the SIU, we have established a
program of group support dedicated to
helping our alcoholic brothers to re­
cover. This program is succeeding and
will continue to succeed because it in­
volves the efforts of every member of
the SIU.
The alcoholic Seafarer first receives
help and support from the Union offi-

March, 1977

cials in his port who will assist him in
entering our treatment program.
The program itself is located in Val­
ley Lee, Md at the Seafarers Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center, which is spon­
sored by the Seafarers Welfare Plan.
Here, the brother finds a trained stafi'
to help him and fellow Seafarers who
are also recovering from alcoholism.
All of these people work together to
strengthen the brother's resolve not to
drink, to assure him that he is not alone
in his efforts, arid to help him rebuild
a sound body and healthy attitudes.
Upon leaving the Center, the Sea­
farer returns to his family, friends and
his Union brothers. He finds .support
there, too—support for his decision not
to drink. He finds respect, also, for his

records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
Name

. Book No.

I
I
j Address

I

(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

Telephone No

I
I
(Zip) j
I
I

Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

Page 31

�Pensioner Percy J.
Libby, 82, passed
away from cancer in
Abita Spiings, La. on
Feb. 8. Brother
Libby joined the
Union in the port of
New Orleans sailing
as a bosun. He sailed
with the Delta Line. Seafarer Libby was
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War 1. A native of Portland, Me., he
was a resident of Abita Springs. Burial
was in Abita Springs Cemetery. Surviv­
ing is his widow, Iris.
Robert L. Harwell,
57, died of arterioscleriosis in Balti­
more City, Md. on
Feb. 5. Brother Har­
well joined the SIU
in the port of Balti­
more in 1952 sailing
as an OS. He sailed
31 years. Seafarer Harwell was a Army
veteran of World War II. Born in North
Carolina, he was a resident of Balti­
more. Interment was in Mount Carmel
Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving are his
widow, Evelyn; his mother, Ella, and a
sister, Mrs. Everette (Beatrice) H. Car­
penter, both of Lincolnton, N.C.
OltoW.Hanke,39,
died on Nov. 9. Bro­
ther Hanke joined
the SIU in the port
of San Francisco in
1969 and sailed as an
AB. He was a vete­
ran of the U.S. Naval
Reserve and attended
San Francisco Junior College and Dobies School of the Merchant Marine.
Seafarer Hanke was born in San Fran­
cisco and was a resident of Dayton, Nev.
Surviving is his mother, Helen of San
Francisco.
Alfred Saffo, 41,
died of lung failure
at sea aboard the
SS Delta Mexico
(Delta Line) off Mon­
rovia, Liberia on Feb.
5. Brother Saffo
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1968 sailing in the steward department.
He was born in Mobile, where he was
a resident. Interment was in Mobile.
Surviving are his widow, Irene; a son,
Fred, and two daughters, Velda and
Cassandra.
Pensioner Ben Al­
len, 68, passed away
of natural causes in
Beekman Downtown
Hospital, N.Y.C., on
Feb. 13. Brother Al­
len joined the Union
in 1943 in the port of
Boston sailing as a
chief electrician. He sailed 36 years and
was on the picket line in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike. Seafarer Allen was born
in the Philippines and was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. He was a resident of New
York City. Burial was in Rosedale
Cemetery, Linden, N.J. Surviving is his
widow ae.

Page 32

John V. A. Merrifield, 24, died in
Philadelphia, Pa. on
Jan. 6. Brother Merrifield joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1971 follow­
ing his graduation
from the HLSS that
year. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy. Seafarer Merrifield was born in
Philadelphia and was a resident there.
Burial was in the New Cathedral Ceme­
tery, Philadelphia, Surviving are his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Frank L. and
Zita Merrifield of Philadelphia.
Pensioner William
J. "the Professor"
McKay, 88, passed
away in New Orleans
on Feb. 11. Brother
McKay joined the
Union in 1941 in the
port of Miami, Fla.
sailing as a BR util­
ity. He sailed 61 years and rode the
Alcoa Line and the American Coal Co.
run in 1915. Seafarer McKay was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World War
I. He was also known as an expert in
repairing jewelry. Surviving are a bro­
ther, Peter of San Antonio, Tex.; two
sisters, Mrs. Frances V. Bernota of Port
St. Lucy, Fla. and Mrs. Rose M.
Bowler of Arlington, Mass., and a
nephew, E. H. Williams of Portland,
Ore.
Pensioner James
H. Banners, 60, was
accidentally choked
to death under a trac­
tor he was operating
at his home in Indi, anapolis, Ind. on
Feb. 3. Brother Hanners joined the Union
in 1939 in the port of New Orleans
sailing as a chief electrician. He rode
the Bull Line, worked for the Construc­
tion Aggregates Corp. and was in Da
Nang Harbor, Vietnam when the Viet
Cong attacked in 1968. Seafarer Hanners was born in Alabama. Burial was
in Millville Cemetery, Panama City,
Fla. Surviving are his widow, Goldie;
a daughter. Star Lee and his mother
Nora of Panama City.
Pensioner Philemondus M. Matthys,
69, passed away in
Ghent, Belgium on
Oct. 12. Brother
Matthys joined the
Union in 1942 in the
port of New York
I sailing as a firemanwatertender. He was on the picket line
in the 1965 District Council 37 beef.
Surviving are his widow, Catherine; a
brother, Emile of Ghent; an uncle and
aunt, Mr. and Mrs. Charles (Johanna)
de Wilde of Brooklyn, N.Y., and a
nephew, Roger Wychuyse of Ghent.
William J. Mongan, 53, died on Jan.
I. Brother Mongan
joined the Union in
the port of Detroit in
1968 sailing as an
AB for the Kinsman
Marine Transit Co.
He sailed 19 years.
Seafarer Mongan was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. A native
of Pennsylvania, he was a resident of
Newark, Ohio, Surviving are his widow,
Elsie; a stepson, Jeffery Zimmerman;
a brother, Fred, of Niagra Falls, N.Y.;
and a sister, Mrs. Harriet M. Cairns of
Newark.

I

Bjorn Elverun, 57,
died on Mar. 1. Bro­
ther Elverun joined
the SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1951
sailing as a firemanwatertender. He had
' sailed on Swedish
ships and was a for­
mer member of the Norweigan Seamens Union. Seafarer Elverun was a
veteran of the Finnish Army in the
1939-40 frontline action, and was a
wounded veteran of the Norwegian
Army and Navy in 1940-1. He was a
U.S. Army ski instructor in Montana
in 1942-3. Born in Eiker, Norway, he
was a resident of Houston. Surviving
are his widow, Melitta of Villarica,
Chile, and his daughter, Elisabeth of
Temuco, Chile,
WiUiam L. Long,
72, passed away in
the Baltimore USPHS
Hospital on Dec. 31.
Brother Long joined
the SIU in the port
of Baltimore sailing
as an AB and sailed
28 years. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard. Sea­
farer Long was born in Baltimore and
was a resident of Laurel Springs, N.C.
Surviving are his widow, Seleucia, and
two brothers. Otto and Robert,both of
Richmond, Va.
Pensioner William
T. Briggs, 72, was
found dead of heart
disease at home in
Houston on Jan. 22.
Brother Briggs joined
the Union in the port
I
1 Baltimore in 1958
I
1 sailing as an AB. He
served as ship's delegate. He sailed 54
years and also sailed as a 2nd mate.
Seafarer Briggs was born in Auburn,
N.Y. Burial was in Forest Park Lawndale Cemetery, Houston. Surviving are
his widow, Irene; a sister, Mrs. Ray
(Mabel) Harding of Rocks, Md., and a
niece, Mrs. Dorothy H. Jameson of
Waldorf, Md.

a

Pensioner Dewey
M. Saxon, Sr., 59,
died of lung failure
in the New Orleans
USPHS Hospital on
'• 'w/
Jan. 1. Brother Saxon
,
J
joined the Union in
1938 in the port of
Mobile and sailed as
a bosun. He sailed 42 years. Born in
Alabama, he was a resident of Mobile.
Burial was in Pine Crest Cemetery, Mo­
bile. Surviving are his widow, Anna
Marie; eight sons, Michael, Carl,
Dewey, Jr., Jefferey, Ronald, Joseph,
Lawrence and Leslie; two daughters,
Mrs. Marion (Marie Elaine) Milne and
Linda; a sister-ift-law, Mrs. Joseph D.
Saxon; two nephews. Van Allan and
Richard Saxon, and a niece, Rita
Saxon, all of Mobile.
Joseph D. Saxon,
49, died in the Ma­
rine Basin Hospital
for Sailors, Odessa,
U.S.S.R. on Nov. 25.
Brother Saxon joined
the SIU in 1944 in
the port of Mobile
and sailed as a bosun.
He was born in Mobile and was a resi­
dent there. Interment was in Mobile.
Surviving are his widow, Christine; two
sons. Van Allan and Richard; a daugh­
ter, Rita; his mother, Katie; a sister-inlaw, Mrs. Dewey M. Saxon, Sr.; eight
nephews and two nieces, all of Mobile.

Walter Ballon, Jr.,

52, died of natural
causes aboard the SS
Overseas Alaska
(Maritime Overseas)
in Karachi, Pakistan
on Dec. 19. Brother
Ballou joined the SIU
in the port of Lake Charles, La. in 1959
sailing as a wiper. He sailed 25 years.
Seafarer Ballou was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. A native
of Wavelry, Va., he was a resident of
Lake Charles. Cremation took place.
Surviving is his widow, Helen.
WiUiam O. Saw­
yer, 34, succumbed
topenumonia in Nor­
folk's USPHS Hospi­
tal after his car went
off the road in Vir­
ginia Beach, Va. on
Nov. 28. Brother
Sawyer joined the
SIU in the port of New York and sailed
as an AB. He had sailed eight years.
Seafarer Sawyer was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in the Vietnam War. A na­
tive of Elizabeth City, N.C., he was a
resident of Chesapeake, Va. Burial was
in Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk.
Surviving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
David and Lucy Sawyer of West Chesa­
peake, Va., and a brother, William D.
Sawyer.
Pensioner Joseph
A. Shea, 75, died of
cancer of the bladder
in the Maryland Gen­
eral Hospital, Balti­
more on Nov. 28.
Brother Shea joined
the Union in 1949 in
the port of Philadel­
phia sailing as a chief steward. He sailed
30 years and attended Pensioners Con­
ference No. 8 at Piney Point in 1970.
Seafarer Shea was born in Pennsylvania
and was a resident of Baltimore. Inter­
ment was in Holy Rosary Cemetery,
Baltimore County. Surviving are his
widow, Helen, and a son, Norman
James Shea.
Albert H. Powers,
43, died of a heart
attack in Waranem
Hospital, Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich, on July
15. Brother Powers
joined the SIU in the
port of Detroit in
1967 sailing as an
AB. He sailed 24 years for the Pringle
Transit Co. and the Erie Sand Co. Sea­
farer Powers was a Piney Point welding
upgrader in 1975. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Air Force after World War 11.
Born in Cleveland, he was a resident
there. Interment was in the West Park
Cemetery, Cleveland. Surviving are
three sons. Seafarer Thomas A. Powers
of Cleveland, Albert, Jr. and Patrick;
a daughter, Victoria; his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Albert H. Powers, Sr. of
Parma, Ohio, and a sister, Mrs. Marie
E. Wonko, also of Parma.
Pensioner Sei^io
G. Rivera, 66, died
on Mar. 5. Brother
I Rivera joined the
Union in 1939 in the
I port of New York
and sailed as a bosun.
iHe sailed 39 years,
I rode with the Bull
Line and walked the picket line in the
1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor strike. A
native of Puerto Rico, he was a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving is his
widow, Luisa.

Seafarers Log

�Constantino Ruggiero, 63, died of
heart disease aboard
the SS Bradford
Island (Interocean
Mgt.) in the Russian
port of Novorossiysk
on Dec. 16. Brother
Ruggiero joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Boston sailing
as a fireman-watertender. He sailed 36
years. Born in Massachusetts, he was a
resident of Revere, Mass. Burial was in
Revere. Surviving is his widow, Delphine.
Eugene N. "Gene"
Dore, 51, died on
Feb. 28. Brother
Dore joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of
Galveston sailing as
an AB. He sailed 36
years and was on the
picket line in the
Garment Workers Union, ILA and Cit­
ies Service (1946) beefs. Seafarer Dore
was a veteran of the post-World War
II U.S. Army. A native of New York, he
was a resident of Seattle. Surviving are
his brother, Walter F. Doray of Okla­
homa City, Okla., and a sister, Mrs.
Evelyn V. Smith of Pinellas Park, Fla.

y

\

Arthur F. Ohler,
63,
died in Houston
Jon Jan. 24. Brother
Ohler joined the SIU
in the port of Nor­
folk in 1968 sailing
as a fireman-watertender. He sailed 16
years and rode with
the Bull Line. Seafarer Ohler was born
in Danbury, Conn, and was a resident
of Plainville, Conn. Surviving are his
widow, Kathleen, and two daughters,
Louise and Carol of Plainville.
Pensioner Walter
T. Noel, 64, died of a
heart attack in the
Ideal Nursing Home,
Mobile on Dec. 9.
Brother Noel joined
the Union in 1944 in
the port of Mobile
sailing as a firemanwatertender. He sailed 17 years. Sea­
farer Noel was born in Mobile and was
a resident there. Interment was in the
Noel Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving are
a brother, Benjamin, and a cousin,
George E. McCary, both of Mobile.

y

William F. Moss,
Jr., 61, died on Dec.
27. Brother Moss
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1960 sailing as a
wiper and cook. He
sailed 42 years and
was an aviation me­
chanic in the U.S. Navy during World
War II. Seafarer Moss was born in
Somerset, Ky. and was a resident of
Tampa, Fla. Surviving is his widow,
Minnie Lou; a son, William F. Moss
III of Baltimore, and a sister, Mrs. Hallie O'Toole of Tampa.
Charles E. Moore,
55, died on Sept. 28.
Brother Moore joined
the SIU in 1943 in
the port of Norfolk
sailing as an AB and
deck delegate. He
sailed 30 years. A na­
tive of Butler, Tenn.,
he was a resident of Falls Church, Va.
Surviving is his widow, Barbara.

March, 1977

Pensioner Vincenle
' Y. Remolar, 79, died
of a heart attack in
Doctors Hospital,Manila, P.I. on Oct.
_
II. Brother Remolar
joined the Union in
U
y 1941 in the port of
t Savannah sailing as a
chief cook. He sailed 27 years. Born in
Binalonan, the Philippines, he was a
resident of Makati Rizal, P.I. Burial was
in Touk Cemetery, Manila. Surviving
are his widow, Juliana; a daughter, Mil­
dred, and a sister-in-law, Mrs. Rosa D.
Faderoga of Manila.

I

Henry N. Milton,
64, suffered a heart
attack aboard the SS
Massachusetts (Inocean Mgt.) and died
in the Kourosh Hos­
pital, Khorramshahr,
i Iran on Dec. 27. Bro- ther Milton joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1955 and sailed as a chief cook. He
walked the picket line in the 1962
Robin Line strike. Born in Deerpark,
Ala., he was a resident of East Elmhurst, Queens, N.Y.C. Burial was in
Flushing Cemetery, Queens. Surviving
is his widow, Anita.
Francis J. Moran,
Jr., 50, died in New
Orleans on Jan. 25
after being ill with
pneumonia. Brother
Moran joined the
SIU in the port of
San Francisco in
1969 sailing as a fire­
man-watertender. He sailed 12 years.
Seafarer Moran was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Born in
Dinquat, Ohio, he was a resident of
Aberdeen, Wash. Surviving are two
sons, James and Ralph; two. daughters,
Rhonda and Barbara; his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. James M. Moran, and a sister,
Mrs. Helen K. M. Cook of Aberdeen.
Pensioner Charles B. Nobles, Sr., 72,
died of a cerebral shock in Halifax
Memorial Hospital, Roanoke Rapids,
N.C. on Sept. 25. Brother Nobles joined
the Union in the port of Norfolk in 1960
sailing first as a tug mate and chief
engineer for the R. H. Davis Towing
Co. from 1948 to 1969. He was born
in Scranton, N.C. and was a resident of
Roanoke Rapids. Burial was in Crestview Memorial Cemetery, Roanoke
Rapids. Surviving are his widow, Cora
Lee, and a son, Charles, Jr. of Hamp­
ton, Va.
Pensioner Joseph T. Peters, Jr., 72,
died of cancer in the Norfolk USPHS
Hospital on Jan. 31. Brother Peters
joined the Union in the port of Norfolk
in 1962 sailing as a captain for the
Marine Oil Service Corp. from 1962 to
1969 and for the Sheridan Transporta­
tion Co. from 1961 to 1962. He was
born in Matthews, Va. and was a resi­
dent of Norfolk. Interment was in Forest
Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk. Surviving is
his widow, Dell.
Maylon B. Phelps, 37, died of a spine
injury in Norfolk from an accidental
fall on a tug on Aug. 12. Brother Phelps
joined the Union in the port of Norfolk
in 1972 sailing as an OS and mate for
the NBC Line from 1970 to 1976. He '
was born in Creswell, N.C. and was a
resident of Norfolk. Burial was in Mt.
Tabor Baptist Church Cemetery, Co­
lumbia, N.C. Surviving are two sons,
Robert and Timothy; his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Jordan L. Phelps of Creswell,
and two brothers, Harrison of Ply­
mouth, N.C. and Manfred of Greenville,
N.C.

Charles R. Perrin,
77, passed away of a
heart attack in Glou­
cester, Mass. on Jan.
22. Brother Perrin
joined the SIU in the
port of Boston in
1955 sailing as a
If
TBBHI IT chief pumpman. He
sailed 37 years. Seafarer Perrin was a
veteran of the post-World War I U.S.
Navy. He also sailed as a first assistant
engineer and machinist. Born in Cohoes, N.Y., he was a resident of Glou­
cester. Burial was in Calvary Cemetery,
Gloucester. Surviving are his widow,
Lydia; a son. Randy C. Perrin, Jr. of
Gloucester and a daughter, Mrs. Loretfa L. Lopez of Boston.
Eugene N. Duncan,
52, succumbed to
heart disease in New
Qrleans on Jan. 28.
Brother Duncan
joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in
1956 sailing as an
AB. He sailed 29
years. Seafarer Duncan was a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II, at­
tended the University of Tennessee and
was a probation officer in the Tampa
Juvenile Court. Born in Tampa, he was
a resident there. Surviving is his mother,
Vcrn of Tampa.

Dennis G. Mealy,
20, was killed in an
automobile accident
on Oct. 17. Brother
Mealy joined the
Union in 1974 fol­
lowing his graduation
from Piney Point in
IBU Class 19. He
sailed in the deck department for the
Inland Tugs Co. from 1974 to 1975. A
native of Illinois, he was a resident of
Belleville, III. Surviving are his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Christopher Mealy, Sr.
of Belleville; a brother. Inland Boatmen
Christopher Mealy of Piney Point's
Class 15, and an uncle, Kenneth Mealy
of Mokane, Mo.
SIU pensioner
John P. "Jack"
O'Connor, 74, died
of a cerebral throm­
bosis in the Veterans
Administration Lake­
side Hospital, Chiicago, 111. on Jan. 17.
[Brother O'Connor
joined the Union in the port of Chicago
in 1963 sailing as a chief steward for 12
years with the Great Lakes Dredge and
Dock Co., for eight years for the Fitzsimons and Connell Co.. for the Lake
Sand Co. for five years, and for the
Hanna Towing Co. He was a member
of the International Seamen's Union
from 1919 to 1954. Burial was in Cal­
vary Cemetery, EvaiKMuPi,!!!. Surviving
is a daughter, Mrs. Jacqueline Nuccio
of Chicago.

Pensioner William H. Cannon, Jr.,
74, died of a heart attack in the Uni­
versity Hospital of Jacksonville, Fla.
on Feb. 12. Brother Cannon joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk sailing as
a mate for the McAllister Brothers Tow­
ing Co. from 1955 to 1960 and as a
captain for the Allied Towing Co. from
1960 to 1972. He was born in Palatka,
Fla. and was a resident of Jacksonville.
Interment was in Greenlawn Cemetery,
Jacksonville. Surviving are his widow,
Pearl and two sons, Paul and William
III, both of Virginia Beach, Va.

Pensioner Earl
Rayford, 70, passed
away on Mar. 3.
Brother Rayford
joined the Union in
the port of Mobile in
1956 sailing as an
AB. He was born in
Dog River, Mobile
and was a resident there. Surviving are
his widow, Evelyn; a sister, Mrs. Ruby
Roberson, and a cousin. Elizabeth
Green, all of Mobile.

John P. Kleva, 47,
died on Mar. 2.
Brother Kleva joined
the Union in the port
of Philadelphia in
1967 sailing as a
deckhand for the In­
terstate Qil Transpor­
tation Co. from 1967
to 1977. He was a veteran of the postWorld War II U.S. Navy. Born in Yugo­
slavia, he was a resident of Blackwood,
N.J. Boatman Kleva was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Surviving are his widow,
Vivian; a son, John, and three daugh­
ters, Vivian, Donna Marie and Ellen.
Donald M. Henderson, 32, was found
drowned in the Buffalo Bayou at
Parker's Cutoff, Houston on June 3.
Brother Henderson joined the Union
in the port of Houston sailing as a tug
captain and pilot for the Barge Harbor
Co. and the Western Towing Co. Born
in Houston, he was a resident there.
Burial was in Forest Park Lawndale
Cemetery, Houston. Surviving are his
widow, Shirley; a daughter, Teresa, and
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jack H.
Henderson.
Ronald J. Lundy, 46, died of a heart
attack in the Veterans Administration
Hospital, Memphis, Tenn. on Dec. 1.
Brother Lundy joined the Union in the
port of St. Louis in 1973 sailing as a
mate for the Sabine Towing and Trans­
portation Co. from 1976 to 1977 and
as a pilot for the National Marine Serv­
ice Co. from 1971 to 1976. Boatman
Lundy was a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. A native of Coleman,
Mich., he was a resident of Wynne,
Ark. Interment was in Cogbill Ceme­
tery, Wynne. Surviving are his widow,
Becky Sue; two sons, Floyd of North
Little Rock, Ark. and Michael; three
daughters, Mary, Paula and Michel, and
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Floyd D.
Lundy.
Louis J. E. Lusson, 49, was drowned
in San jiian (P.R } Harbor when a loose
tow line pitched him off the tug Sea
Racer on Dec. 17. Brother Lusson
joined the Union in the port of San
Juan sailing as an AB. He was born in
Ardmore, Pa. and was a resident of
Bayamon, P.R. Burial was in the Na­
tional Cemetery of Puerto Rico. Sur­
viving are his widow, Csi men; a son,
Richard, and his parents, Mr. and Mrs.'
Loui^i C. O. Lusson.
Miguel A. Ruiz O'Neill died on Sept
30, 1974. Brother O'Neill joined the
Union in 1961 and last sailed as a
QMED. He was a 1968 HLSS upgrader.
Seafarer O'Neill was a resident of Santurce, P.R. Surviving is his widow,
Margarita.

Page 33

�, .,-9^ &gt;•

- y'^-rT?y=.•'-it--

Personate
Louis Ludemau
Scott Every asks that you contact him
or leave a message at 444 Seabreeze
Blvd., Daytona Beach, Fla. 32074, tel.
(904) 253-1811.
William Smith
Mrs. Genevieve Mulvena asks that
you contact her as soon as possible at
129 Magnolia Ave., Jersey City, N.J.
John "Sweetwater" Davis
Alan Borner asks that you contact
him at (914) 783-4914 in Monroe, N.Y.
Michael Howe
Cynthia Marcik asks that you con­
tact her at (203) 933-8587.
William DeJesus
Your daughter, Carmelita Calderon
(DeJesus), asks that you contact her at
195 Steuben St, Apt. 5D, Staten Island,
N.Y. 10304.
Pat Howley
Chester and Sorella Kaiser ask that
you contact them at 1012 Prospect Ave.,
Apt. 817, Cleveland, Ohio 44115.
Larry Richardson
Mont (Fingers) McNobb asks that
you contact him as soon as possible at
98 Mason St., San Francisco, Calif.
94102, tel. (415) 362-0326.
Robert Neuman
Your former professor at Ohio State
University, Glenii Patton, asks that you
contact him at 8030 Broadway, Apt.
203 F, San Antonio, Tex. 78209.
Richard "Dick" Schaffer
Eddie Burke asks that you contact
him at 11003 Palatine Ave. N., Seattle,
Wash. 98133, tel. (206) 362-7674.
John £dward Bertie
Your .son, John, Jr. asks that you
contact him in Mattewan,N.J., tel. (201)
566-7331.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

. -ftrvVr-..-, ., .- -•cr&gt;^-«---.^i:- ..=-.^,- .1

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
Jan. 27-Feb. 23,1977
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily (2 $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses . .
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
lOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

MONTH
TO DATE

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the 5&lt;J&lt;ifarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, C-bairnia.*!; Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyii, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in

Page 34

MONTH
10 DATE

YEAR
TO DAI E

YEAR
TO DATE

38,000.00
245.00
279.00
1,683.22
149.00
43,824.00
^,201.69
3,319.95
1,882.10

$ 102,543.06
848.00
1,821.00
3,948.07
383.00
94,768.00
2,761.19
6,520.48
2,319.40

738
149
211
41
7
161

119,866.62
2,990.01
16,885.35
5,685.00
198.45
2,377.51

215,170.95
6,826.60
36,395.15
13,034.00
408.45
4,748.89

12
177
92
10
42
2
2
1
2,123

27
339
197
26
91
2
7
2
2,157

47,000.00
30,446.44
5,556.63
2,152.00
1,247.20
70.00
37.37
500.00
16,050.30

95,000.00
50,961.37
9,323.47
5,124.50
2,716.10
70.00
1,742.92
750.00
18,486.60

14

19

7,850.60

9,423.83

9,134
2,661
898
12,693

17,822
2.674
2,163
22,659

349,497.44
672,514.83
902,724.99
$1,924,737.26

626,095.03
687.518.46
2,278,162.60
$3,651,776.09

13
243
93
13
2
5,478
3
104
62

31
846
607
27
5
11,846
7
208
71

391
59
98
18
3
79

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

Amount

Number

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has iraditionally refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board ot the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

$

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution .so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social interests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or Infor­
mation, he should Immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters by certified mall, return receipt requested.

Seafarers Log

�12'A Seniority Upgraders
Stanley Knopp

Mike Cresci

Seafarer Stanley
Knopp, 24, went
through the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1973 when he
first sailed. A mem­
ber of the deck
department, he up­
graded to AB at the
school in 1976. He
has lifeboat and fire fighting tickets.
Brother Knopp was born in the port of
Baltimore where he lives and ships out.

Seafarer Mike
Cresci, 25, gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1974 and began
shipping out in the
deck department.
He upgraded to A B
at the HLSS and
has lifeboat and firefighting tickets. Brother Cresci was born
in San Diego,Calif, where he resides.He
ships out of the port of Wilmington.

Ken Day

Mike Dixon

Seafarer Ken
Day, 21, started
sailing in 1975 fol­
lowing his gradua­
tion from the Harry
Lundeberg School
of Seamanship in
, Piney Point, Md. A
I* member of the en•r? SI a-l
iifi tij gine department, he
holds an FOWT endorsement. Brother
Day also received a lifeboat certificate
at the HLSS and has completed his fire­
fighting training. He is a/lative and resi­
dent of the port of Jacksonville where
he ships.

Seafarer Mike
Dixon, 22, has been
sailing with the SIU
since graduating
from the Lundeberg
School in 1973.
Brother Dixon ships
in the deck depart­
ment as an AB, an
endorsement he
earned at Piney Point. He also earned
his lifeboat certificate there and has fire­
fighting training. Born in the port of
Baltimore, he lives there and ships out
of that port.
Joe Anderson

David Daley

DEEP SEA
Ron Celious

Scott Every

Seafarer Ron
Celious, 22, first
shipped out with the
Union in 1974 when
he graduated from
Piney Point. He
works in the engine
department where
he holds an FOWT
"y'A:,
endorsement.
Brother Celious also holds firefighting
and lifeboat tickets. He was born in the
port of New Orleans where he is a resi­
dent. He also ships out of that port city.

Seafarer Scott Ev­
ery, 23, first went to
sea with the SIU in
1971, the year he
graduated from
Piney Point. He
sails in the deck de­
partment as an A B
and has lifeboat and
firefighting tickets.
Brother Every was born and raised in
Daytona Beach, Fla. where he lives. He
ships out of the port of New York.
Paul Grepo

Bob Alien

y

Seafarer Paul
Grepo, 25, gradu­
Seafarer Bob Al­
ated from the HLSS
len, 22, has been
I 1971. He sails
shipping out with
\in the deck departthe SlU since grad­
jment. Brother
uating from the
}
Grepo has an AB
HLSS in 1974. A
y
endorsement and
member of the deck
lifeboat and firedepartment, he sails
fighting certificates.
as an AB. Brother
He
is
a
native
of
San
Diego, Calif, and
Allen holds both
a
resident
there.
Wilmington
is his port
lifeboat and firefighting certificates. He
was born, resides and ships out of the for shipping out.
port of Mobile.
Pedro Mena
Bernard Blxenman
Seafarer Pedro
Seafarer Bernard
Blxenman, 24, who
was a graduate of
the Harry Lunde­
berg School in 1973,
first sailed in the
deck department
with the SlU that
year. He sails as an
AB. Brother Blxen­
man was born and raised in Chicago
Heights, 111. He ships out of the port of
New York.

Mena, 47, first
shipped out with the
SIU in 1957 when,
he joined the Union.
Last year he gradu^
ated from the cook
~
baker course at
•i
HLSS. And he
HHi ! •i'l • H fiQg
lifeboat
and firefighting tickets. Brother Mena,
a native of San Juan, P.R., resides in
Jersey City, N.J. and ships out of the
port of New York.

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

March, 1977

Seafarer David
Daley, 22, started
sailing with the
Union after finish­
ing the training pro­
gram in Piney Point
in 1971. He ships in
the engine depart­
ment where he holds
a QMED endorse­
ment which he secured at the HLSS. He
also is qualified in lifeboat and firefight­
ing skills. Brother Daley was born in the
port of New York where he lives and
from where he ships.

Seafarer Joe A nderson, 18, one of
the youngest to earn
an 'A' seniority book
in the SIU, started
sailing with the
Union in 1975 after
he graduated from
Piney Point. He sails
in the engine depart­
ment with an FOWT rating. Brother
Anderson also has lifeboat and fire­
fighting tickets. He was born in Wash­
ington, D.C., lives in Lexington Park,
Md. and ships out of the ports of Nor­
folk and Baltimore.

Warning to Seafarers
Young
and
Old:
Drug Possession Means
Loss of Seaman's Papers
If you are convicted of possession of any illegal dmg—heroin, barfoitarates, speed, LSD, or even marijuana—the U.S. Coast Guard will revoke
your seaman papers, without app^, FOREVER.
That means that you lose for the rest of your life the right to make a
living by the sea.
However, it doesn't quite end there even if you receive a suspended
sentence.
You may lose your right to vote, your right to hold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may Jeopardize your right to hold a Job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to work for
the city, the county, or the Federal government.
It's a pretty tough rap, but that's exactly how it is and yon can't do any­
thing about it. The convicted drug user leaves a black marie on his reputation
for the rest of his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your right to a good livelihood, it
can destroy your life.
Drug abuse presoits a serious threat to both your physical and mental
health, and the personal safety of those around you. This is especially true
aboard ship where clear min^ and quick reflexes are essential at all times
for the safe operation of the vessel.
Don't let drugs destroy your natural right to a good, happy, productive
life.
Stay drug free and steer a clear course.
Page 35

�I

Ii
i
4

The Harry Lundeberg

School of Seamanship

"/or a better job today, and job security tomorrow. 99
Still Some Spots
In Diesel Course
There are still some spots open in the
Diesel Engine upgrading course set to
begin at the Lundeberg School on May
16, 1977.
The course, which is open to all SIU
engine department members, will provide
complete instruction on the principles and
maintenance of diesel engines through
both classroom and on the-job training.
The course also includes instruction on
diesel nomenclature; introduction to the
fuel, air, lubrication and exhaust sys­
tems and the use of various gauges,
meters and instruments used on diesel
engines, and more.
If you are interested in taking the die­
sel course, fill out the upgrading appli­
cation and mail it to the Lundeberg
School as soon as possible to insure a seat
in the class.

4 Complete Refrigeration Class

Course

Four Seafarers completed the Lundeberg School's Refrigeration course last
month. They are from the left: Lloyd Shaw, William Slusser, Willis Miller, Bill
Eglinton, course instructor, and Edmund Clayton.

FOWT

QMED-—Any Rating
ABLE SEAMAN
This course consists of classroom work
and practical training to include: basic
.seamanship, rides of the road, wheel com­
mands, use of the magnetic compass,
cargo handling, knots and .splices, block
and booms, firefighting and emergency
procedures, basic first aid, and safety.
Requirements:
• All eaudidales must be at least 19 years
of age.
• Must pass a physical examination,
• Must have normal color vision.
• Must have, either with or without
glasses, at least 20/20 vision in one eye,
and at least 20/40 in the other. The can­
didates who wear glasse.s, however, must
also be able to pass a test without glasses
of at least 20/100 in each eye.
• Must either have, or first complete, the
separate Lifeboat Course offered at the
school.
• For Ahle-Seainan 12 Months Any
Waters, you must have 12 months seatime or eight months seatime if an HLSS
graduate.
• For Ahle-Seanian Tugs and Towboats, you must have 18 months seatime,
or 12 months seatime if an HLSS grad­
uate.

The course of instruction leading to
certification as QMED—Any Rating is
(fight weeks in length and includes instriH'tion leading to the Coa.st Guard en­
dorsements which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must
show evidence of six months seatime
in at least one engine department
rating, and hold an endorsement as
Fireman/Watertender and Oiler.
Course is 12 weeks in length.

The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have
a Wiper endorsement only, you
must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements
• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Pincy Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department
rating there are no requirements.

Directory of All
Upgrading Courses

DEEPSEA, LAKES COURSES
•
•

LNG/LPG

•
•

Starting tlate: June 13.

WELDING
The course of instruction in basic weld­
ing consists of classroom and on-the-job
training inchiding practical training in
electric arc welding and cutting; and oxyacetylene brazing, welding and cutting.
On completion of the course, an HLS Cer­
tificate of Graduation will be awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
have 6 months seatime in an engine
room rating
• Deck and steward department personel must hold a rating in their
department.

The course of instruction leading to
certification as LNG/LPG crew consists
of basic chemistry, tank and ship con­
struction, gasification, reliquefication
procedures, inert gas and nitrogen sys­
tems, instrunaentation, safety and firefighting, loading, unloading and trans­
porting LNG/LPG.
Course Requirements: Engine
room personnel must hold QMED
—Any Rating. Others, deck and
steward department personnel must
hold a rating in their department.
The normal length of the course is
four (4) weeks.

Starting dates: April 4, Sept. 19.

Starting dates: May 2, Nav. 28.

8 Upgrade to Able^Seaman

•
;
•
•
•
•
. •
•
•
•
•
•
•

Deck Department
Able-seaman/1,2 Months/ J
Waters
Able-seaman, Unlimited Any
'
Waters
Lifeboatman
Quartermaster
Engine Department
Fireman, Oiler, Watertendef
(FOWT)
QMED—Any Rating
Advanced Pumpman Procedures
Automation
LNG-LPG
., s/.r
»
Refrigerated Containers
Welder
Diesel Engines
Steward Department
Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
'• "v$'C
Chief Cook
Chief Steward

INLAND WATERS COURSES/
•
•
•
•

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard
endors&lt;'ment of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements; Must have
90 &lt;lays seatime in any department.
Starting dates: March 3, 17, 31;
April 14, 28, and May 12, 26.

Page 36

Deck department members should be
aware that the Lundeberg School will
begin a Quartermaster Course Mar. 21,
1977. The course includes instruction in
the use of the magnetic and gyro compass,
rules-of-the-road, knots and splices, firefighting, emergency procedures, interna­
tional codes and signals, bridge publica­
tions and instruments, aids to navigation,
a review of deck seamanship, as well as
instruction in radar, loran, fathometers
and weather, tides and currents.
To qualify for the course, which is
two weeks in length, a member must hold
a U.S. Coast Guard endorsement as AbleSeaman Unlimited Any Waters.
Other starting dates for the Quarter­
master Course include June 13, Sent. 6
and Nov. 28, 1977.

Starting dates: April 14, July 7 and
Sept. 29.

Starting dates: May 12, Aug. 4 and
Oct. 27.

Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will be noted in the LOG.

Quartermaster

Eight Seafarers recently received their AB endorsements after completing
course at the Lundeberg School. They are, front row from the left: Jake Karaczynski, Steve Conner and Mike Hurley. Back row from the left are: Marvin
Gilden, Jerry Hardy, Russell Barrack, Charlie Boles and David Bradley.

Able-Seaman
Pre-Towboat Operator
Original Towboat Operator
Master/Mate Uninspected ¥08^ /
sels Not Over 300 Gross Tons •
Upon Oceans
• First Class Pilot
• Radar Observer
• Pre-Engineer Diesel Engines
• Assistant Engineer Uninspected
Motor Vessels
• Chief Engineer Uninspected
Motor Vessels
t
• Tankerman
"-V
• Towboat Inland Cook
V * Vessel Operator Manageinehff ^
°
JT
and Safety Course

Seafarers Log

�m
License for Western Rivers, Inland Waters, Oceans

Towboat Operator Courses Starting Soon
Two of the most important courses of­
fered to SIU Boatmen at the Harry
Lundeberg School will be starting, one in
April and one in May.
The courses are Original Towboat
Operator for Western Rivers, and Orig­
inal Towboat Operator for Inland Waters
or Oceans not more than 200 miles off­
shore. The course leads to Coast Guard
licensing as either 1st or 2nd class oper­

ator of uninspected motor vessels for the
designated areas.
The Western Rivers course starts
April 25 and the Inland Waters,
Oceans course begins May 23,1977.
Eligible boatmen should not hesitate to
apply for the course because it gives you
a chance to earn a license, which carries
along with it higher pay and increased
job security.

Requirements for this course are as
follows:
• All candidates for 2nd class operator
must be at least 19 years of age and have
evidence of 18 months service on deck on
a towing vessel. This service must have
included training or duties in the wheelhouse.
• All candidates for 1st class operator
must show evidence of three years service

on deck of a towing vessel. One year of
this service must have included training
or duties in the wheelhouse.
• All candidates must have at least
three months service in each particular
geographical area for which appliction
for licensing is made.
• *11 candidates must pass a physical
exam given by a medical officer of the
USPHS or a certified, physician.

Seniority Upgrader and Recertified Bosun Get High School Diplomas
Two more Seafarers, 23-year-old Kevin
Brooke and 56-year-old Recertified Bosun
Raymond Hodges, recently completed the
High School Equivalency Program at the
Harry Lundeberg .School and earned their
high school diplomas.
"A high school diploma is a valuable
asset to our lives," says Brother Brooke,
a recent graduate of the HLS High School
Equivalency Program. He has been sail­
ing with the SIU for six years and gradu­
ated from HLS as a trainee in 1971. He
has since then returned for his fireman/
oiler endorsement and for the 'A' Senior­
ity Upgrading Program.
Seafarer Brooke feels that "a high

school diploma is a necessity. 1 found it
difficult to get a job on shore without it."
He found out about the High School
Equivalency Program when he was a
trainee and decided to participate in this
program since he only completed the
eighth grade. He enjoyed the classes be­
cause "I received a lot of good private
tutoring. The classes were small, which
made for relaxed surroundings and I
could learn more easily."
Seafarer Brooke feels that the teaching
staff is a great asset to the success of the
program. He plans to return for upgrad­
ing in the engine department in the
future.
Seafarer Hodges, a resident of Balti-

SIU Gives 7 Scholarships to
Members, Dependents
Another part of the SIU's total educa­
tional program for its members is the
Union's College Scholarships Fund. Each
year the SIU awards five $10,000 fouryear scholarships, of which one is reserved
for a Union member and four for depen­
dents of members.

s

The Union also awards two $5,000 twoyear scholarships reserved (exclusively for
members. The two-year scholarships offer
various opportunities espcecially for the
member who plans to keep shipping. In
such a program you may develop a trade
or skill which would improve your per­
formance aboard ship as well as helping
you obtain a better paying job when you
are ashore.
The $10,000 scholarships may he used
to pursue any field of study at any ac­
credited college or university in the U.S.
or its territories.
In regard to our members, application
requirements are geared for the man or
woman who has been out of school for a

number of years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April of each year and the
deadline for the receipt of all applications
is usually around April 1.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:

more, Md., has been sailing with the SIU
for 33 years. Brother Hodg&lt;&gt;s, who com­
pleted the seventh grade before dropping
out of .school, .says that he learned of the
GED Program when he attended HLS for
the Bosun Recertification Program. "The
program is nice—really interesting," he
say.s, "and you receive a lot of individual
help from the teachers."
Seafarer Hodges adds that, "Every­
body at the school was very helpful to me.
I would recommend this program to any
member who do(&gt;sn't have a high school
diploma because it is certainly one of the

best ways for any person to receive an
education."
Brothers Brooke and Hodges are just
two of hundreds of .Seafarers to earn a
high school diploma through the GED
Program at the Lundeberg School. This
program is open to all SIU members in
good standing. If you are interested in
obtaining more information about the
program, or if you would like to enroll in
it, contact your port agent, or write the
following address: Academic Depart­
ment, Harry Lundeberg School, Piney
Point, Md. 20674.

LUNDEBERG UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name

Date of nirth_
(l.a»t)

(FirsI)

Mo./Duy/Yfar

Address
(Street)

Telephone #.
(City)

(Zip Codi;)

(State)

Deepsea Member Fl

(Area Cndc)&gt;

Inland Waters Member Q

Lakes Member •

Seniority

Book Number
Date Book
Was Issued-

Port Pre.sently
Registered In_

Port I.ssued-

• Have not less than two years of ac­
tual employment (three years for the par­
ent or guardian of dependents) on vessels
of companies signatory to the .Seafarers
Welfare Plan.

Social Security #.

• Have one day of employment on a
ve.s.sel in the six-month period immedi­
ately preceding date of application.

Entry Program: From

Endorsement(s) Now HekL

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes

No • (if so, fill in below)
to.

Endorsement(s) Received

(Datca Attcnilcd)

Upgrading Program:

• Have 90 days of employment on a
ve.s.sel in the previous calendar year.

From.

to

Endorsement(s) Received

(DutfH Atteiiili'd)

Pick up a .scholarship application now.
They are available for you and your de­
pendents at tbe local Union hall or by

Do you bold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

writing to the .Seafarers W(&gt;lfare Plan,
College Scholarships, 275 20th St., Brook­
lyn, N.Y. 11215.

Dates Available for Training

• Yes • No;

Firefighting: • Yes • No

(Refer to Directory for all course listings.)

More Cooks Complete Courses

I Am Interested in the Following (!our.se(s)

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to up­
grade in rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL

SIGNATURE-

Recently, (I. to r.) Assistant Cook Richard Rodriguez; Towboat Cook Joseph
O'Toole and Assistant Cooks Albert S. Campbell and Clare S. Crane got their
diplomas at the HLSS on completing the appropriate courses.

March, 1977

RATING
HELD

DATE
SHIPPED

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE.

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674
Page 37

�i'

Aboard C S Long Lines

•- ^ •*':

' •"*• •

Above is a front view of Long Lines tied up at its home base in the port of San
Diego, Calif. Note the caged, protruding bow of the cable-layer and two deck
marker buoys on the starboard side.

Precious Cargo Discharged Into the Sea as
Throughout the history of man, or
as long as men have employed the
seas to transport goods, ships have
sailed in search of ports to discharge
their merchandise. There is however
one ship whose cargo will never see
a harbor or a warehouse, let alone a
marketplace. Instead, it will be buried
in the murky depths of the ocean, not
by accident, but by design.

One might think this a strange
place for a valuable shipment to be
discarded. Strange, until one con­
siders the nature of the cargo and the
uniqueness of the vessel that it is
carried in. The cargo is, of course,
cable and the vessel none other than
the cable ship Long Lines.
The C.S. Long Lines entered ser­
vice in mid-1963 in order to help

expand the network of under-ocean
telephone cables. Owned and oper­
ated by the Transoceanic Cable Ship
Company, Inc. (a subsidiary of
American Telephone &amp; Telegraph),
she was the first ship specially de­
signed to lay new types of cable de­
veloped by Bell Telephone Labora­
tories. Various modifications have
enabled the C.S. Long Lines to han­

dle the laying of a still later type of
ocean cable of much greater capacity.
The SlU-contracted Long Lines is
a sleek 511 feet long, has a displace­
ment of 17,120 tons and a cruising
speed of 15 knots. When cable-laying
operations are in full swing the total
crew numbers 96. Of these, 68 are
unlicensed, including the 22-man
steward department who all assist in

1

Cable OS George Baranona (left) looks on as Bo­
sun's Mate Harry Kaufman puts the last bolt In
scaffolding as they prepare to paint stack.

Chief Steward Ira Brown stands in the darkroom
where X-rays of splices are made and examined to
be sure catDle will withstand the thrashing of under­
water currents.

Above is a look at the main deck where cable is pulled from the storage tanks by specially designed linear
cable engine at right. A pair of tractor-like treads grips the cable, moving it swiftly and evenly despite the
varying depths at which the cable is being laid.

Page 38

Jerry Ray, steward utilityman swabs the deck out­
side of officer's focsles.

Seafarers Log

�DEEP SEA

The bow of the CS Long Lines (left) points to the sea. Crane-like apparatus at right is used to lower grappling hook which reaches for the end of a broken cable.
In photo at right, crewmembers position hydraulic crane valve for overhaul. They are (I. to r.): First Asst. Engineer Vito Sottile; Eng. Utilitymen Kevin Cooper (cap)
and Henry Lee; Recertified Bosun Herb Libby, and AB Steve Sloneski.
• 11nil 111
I • I1IIIIII

• • 11 III I • •

• 11 mil I • • 111 mi 111 I

11II\\it II • • i 111li^i i I

Link to Worldwide Contmunirafions
OOWWWflWroWOOWBtOOOOWWWWOWIWMWOMa^^
upholding the Long Lines' reputa­
tion as a 'good feeder*.
The C.S. Long Lines has the ca­
pacity to carry up to 2,200 nautical
miles of cable at one time (depending
on size and type of cable). The cable
is stored in three main tanks: two,
55 feet in diameter, 32 feet high, and
one, 42 feet in diameter, 32 feet high.
Ordinarily, cable is laid from the
stem of the ship at speeds up to eight
knots. On its way to the stem the

cable passes through specially de­
signed electro-hydraulic machinery
that controls the payout of the cable.
The Long Lines' predecessors in­
clude many famous ships. Foremost
among these is the Great Eastern,
the ship which successfully laid the
first trans-atlantic cable. However,
no other ship has ever come close to
the Long Lines in productivity. From
her distinguished bow to the helicop­
ter pad at her stern, the working deck

I 11 fill I a
111 I II 11

of the C.S. Long Lines is a functional
masterpiece, with all of her equip­
ment handled ably by an experienced
SIU crew.
Testimony to her prowess in the
field of telecommunications are the
records she holds: (1) 17,000 miles
of cable laid in a two-year period;
(2) a single continuous cable of
3,665 miles laid between Makaha,
Hawaii and Guam in 1975. The latter

iini 111
I iriii 1

I nil 111
1 iiili 11

record will be broken wlien work is
completed on a proposed cable link
between San Luis Obispo, Calif, and
Okinawa, a job that will take well
over six months.
So, the next time you pick up your
telephone to dial some faraway hind,
keep in mind that the link which
makes your call possible may well
have been put there by the cable ship
Long Lines.

Seafarer Charles Shaw of the engine department hones the tools of his trade
on lathe in ship's workshop.

These four Lundeberg School grads are a real asset to the Long Lines steward
department. They are (I. to r.): BR Louis Vasquez; Pantryman Scott Braun;
Utility Messman Fred Stack, and Pantryman Joe Evans.

Members of the engine department gathered in the mess hall for the photo
above. In the front row (I. to r.) are; Wiper Anthony Powers and Eng. Utilitymen
Pat Fox and Kevin Cooper. In background arc (I. to r ): Oiler Joseph Billotto;
Eng. Utility Charles Shaw; Wiper Ray Grace; Eng. Utility Henry Lee, and Wiper
William Stewart.

Here's a view of the trough-like stern of the CS Long Lines. Just above the
main deck aft is an area sot aside as landing pad for helicopterb 'oecause it is
sometimes necessary for emergency deliveries of cable to be made while
ship is far away from shore.

March, 1977

Page 39

�..•ami— -

Hi SEAFARERS

March, 1977

Official pubUcation mt the SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION• AtUntic, CnU, Lakee and luUnd Waters DIstHct. AFL-CIO

'v;p;

Baltimore inner harbor urban renewal combines new office buildings with
renovated row houses and ship-museums at the piers.

Between ship-docking jobs,,the Fells Point waits at the Curtis Bay pier.

Variety Makes the Job for Baltimore
This past winter, the worst in JohnAsk any SIU Boatman in Balitmore Curtis Bay Towing, but boat work is
son's
memory, was a special challenge
Harbor what he likes best about the still a challenge,
job and he will tell you, "variety".
"There's something new every day; if
it's not the job, it's the weather," said
Tim Bailey, capt. of the Visitor (Har­
bor Towing) as he went to pick up the
barge Capt. John
which was pump­
r"'
ing fuel into the Allied Chemical ter­
minal.
The March day was warm and sunny,
but he recalled heavy fog at other
times when the tug had to be steered
P;
with radar and compass and fog horns
iv
echoed over the water. The Brothers
at Harbor Towing are responsible for
bunkering ships in Baltimore Harbor,
delivering fuel oil 'to industrial plants
along the Eastern Shore, and lightering
ships off Annapolis anchorage.
As far as Capt. Orville Johnson of
the Hawkins Point is concerned, he has
seen it all in his 35 years working with

for mate Lou Lortz, who had his first
experience breaking heavy ice. Once
they had to bring supplies to a ship
anchored near Annapolis when a small
i
launch couldn't get through.
Chief Engineer Bill Davison noted
that 15 to 20 ships were backed up one
week waiting for frozen coal to be dyna­
mited to prepare it for loading, Davison
never leaves the water because he lives
on a house boat in Rock Creek^ "
Brothers at Curtis Bay and Rafciw
Whitely Towing specialize in docking
ships and watching soccer matches.
Brother Leon Mach, Jr. a deckhand at
Curtis Bay, played the position of "outside right" on the University of Balti-.
more National Championship Soccer
team in 1975. His father Leon Mach
works as a mate on the Baker Whitely
tug /4mmcn. "Tell them at Headr
quarters we want an SIU soccer team,"
Brother hlach, Sr. declared.

On board the tug America (Baker Whitely), Patrolman Bob Pomerlane watches
Mate Leon Mach sign a report. Deckhanc Bob Machlinski (I.) and Captain
Charles Rogers (r.) look on.

Tankerman Dave McCormick works
aboard the barge Capt. John Roe
(Harbor Towing).

Tankerman Al Metheny hooks up his
barge Capt. John Roe to the tug Visi­
tor (both are Harbor Towing).

SIU brothers (I, to r.): Joe Zoaks, John Zentz and E(iPfrang work as mechanics
in the Curtis Bay repair shop where tugs are fixed, right at the pier.

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OBSOLETE LIFEBOATS, DRILLS HIT AT LAKES CG SEMINAR&#13;
TOUGH FIGHT AHEAD FOR BILL TO GET NEW LOCKS &amp; DAM 26&#13;
HALL STRESSES NEED FOR CARGO PREFERENCE LAW&#13;
AFL-CIO DRIVE ENVISIONS OVERHAUL OF THE NLRB ACT&#13;
AFL-CIO COUNCIL PASSES MARITIME RESOLUTIONS&#13;
WILMINGTON SEAFARERS AWAIT PIPELINE START&#13;
HALL PROTESTS UNDERMANNED WEST COAST TANKERS&#13;
A&amp;G APPROVES MERGER TALK; WEST COAST MEETING HELD&#13;
OIL COMPANY CHARGES ON PREFERENCE REFUTED&#13;
SIU TANKER IS SET FOR VALDEZ&#13;
BOATMAN DAVID TACKETT: A CHIP OFF THE OLD BLOCK (ETTE)&#13;
DROZAK ASKS FOR ‘RATIONAL’ TUNA INDUSTRY REGULATION&#13;
OBSOLETE LIFEBOATS&#13;
LABOR LAUNCHES NATIONWIDE BOYCOTT OF J.P. STEVENS&#13;
EX-SIU SCHOLARSHIP WINNER MAKES THE HEADLINES&#13;
BOATMAN CONFAB PROPOSES CONTRACT STANDARDIZATION&#13;
NEW TUG, PHILIP K JOINS C&amp;H FLEET&#13;
LESSEN OIL SPILLS-ENACT CARGO PREFERENCE LAW&#13;
LATEST REQUEST FOR JONES ACT WAIVER DENIED; OTHERS WERE GIVEN&#13;
CARGO PREFERENCE, NOT FREE TRADE, IS THE ANSWER&#13;
ALF-CIO EXECUTIVE COUNCIL PASSES VITAL MARITIME AND ENERGY RESOLUTIONS&#13;
HEALTHY AMERICAN MERCHANT MARINE SUPPORTED&#13;
URGE ADMINISTRATION TO APPROVE TRANS-ALASKA GAS PIPELINE&#13;
COUNCIL BACKS ENERGY TRANSPORTATION SECURITY ACT&#13;
MARSHALL PRESENTS ADMINISTRATION’S GOALS TO AFL-CIO LEADERS&#13;
NATION NEEDS COMPREHENSIVE ENERGY PROGRAM&#13;
EXPORT OF ALASKAN OIL OPPOSED BY EXECUTIVE COUNCIL&#13;
SUPPORT BOYCOTTS OF RINGLING BROS. CIRCUS, BANCROFT CO. &#13;
COUNCIL SERVES NOTICE: SAFE AND HEALTHFUL WORKPLACE A MUST&#13;
ALF-CIO EXECUTIVE COUNCIL PASSES VITAL MARITIME AND ENERGY RESOLUTIONS&#13;
PROPELLER CLUB AND NAVY LEAGUE: THEY HELP FOSTER STRONG U.S. MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
TOWBOAT OPERATOR COURSES STARTING SOON&#13;
SENIORITY UPGRADER AND RECERTIFIED BOSUN GET HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA&#13;
PRECIOUS CARGO DISCHARGED INTO SEA AS LINK TO WORLDWIDE COMMUNICATIONS&#13;
VARIETY MAKES THE JOB FOR BALTIMORE BOATMEN&#13;
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