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                  <text>OfBclal Publication of the Seafarera lniernatlonal Union• Atlantic, GuU, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 48 No.

Strike for Fair Share

���!�rs�,�ces

SIU Fishermen Shut
New Bedford Harbor

-.... ••• , . �,- :.... .

Even Ebenezer Scrooge couldn't

"self-employed," the boat owners were

come up with a more depressing sce­

able to get the fishermen working for
them to assume the full cost of their

nario. Faced with the prospect of a
wage cutback in excess of 20 percent,
New Bedford fishermen called for a
strike. Two days after Christmas, at a

._

a1v1s1on
· ··-'"'-- ..
.,.�.. . · �

&amp;l l(•O

January 1986

·I

MN Rover Plucks 63
From South China Sea

own Social Security and unemployment taxes."
The strike, called against the Sea­
_

time when most people are making

food

last minute plans for New Year's, 600

represents 32 boat owners, is costing

of these newly organized SIU mem­

the city of New Bedford $ 1 million a

Producers

Association which

bers were braving freezing weather on

day. Both sides agree, however, that

picket lines at 23 sites around Mas­

the strike was precipitated by wors­

sachusetts.

\
1 • • •• � .- ... . . , .. . ... .. ,
,_ ,,, _ • • _�

I

ening conditions in the fishing indus­

At the same time, however, there

try. It has been hard hit by heavily

was a sense of purpose and solidarity.

subsidized Canadian imports, insur­

"I don't like doing this any more than

ance problems and a recent ruling by

anyone else," said SIU fisherman Mark

the World Court which declared that

Preference Fight Ends

When striking SIU fishermen in New Bedford put a stranglehold on the nation's busiest
fishing harbor, the city's auction house (above) had to close its doors. Once the center of
activity, the auction house has no fish to sell.

Saunders to a Journal of Commerce

the rich fishing banks of the St. George's

reporter. "But there's a point to be
made."

are under Canadian jurisdiction.

"People can only stand so much,"
said Jack Caffey, special assistant to

The strike has temporarily alle­
viated

one

nagging problem.

Fish

the SIU president. "The New Bedford

prices, which were at intolerably low
levels, have risen dramatically in re­

fishermen had to accept a de facto

cent days.

cutback three years ago when the

SIU fishermen, who make up about

owners persuaded the union repre­

one-third of New Bedford's fishermen,

senting the fishermen before the SIU

do not receive a fixed salary, but are

to accept a change in their employment
status. By reclassifying fishermen as

awarded a certain percentage of the

(Continued on Page 32.)

Inside:
New Build and Charter Program

Farm Bill Increases U.S.
Ships' Share of P.L. 480
U.S.-flag ships will begin carrying
IO percent more P.L. 480 cargo this

ing to give up preference rights to so­
called commercial export programs,

year, and by 1 988 SIU and other Amer­
ican ships will haul 75 percent of those
shipments under the provisions of the

even though a federal court had ruled
in favor of the Union's claim to pref­
erence requirements on those pro­

new, five-year, $ 1 60 billion farm bill.
President Reagan signed the bill late

grams.

last month.

Each house passed its version of a
farm bill in early December. The Sen­

The approval of the farm bill sig­

ate bill contained the Union-backed

naled the end of one of the most brutal

compromise. The House version
maintained cargo preference regula­

and long fights over the cargo prefer­
ence issue in decades. It also showed

tions at the 50 percent level, but it did

what two groups who were initially

not directly address the controversial

opposed to each other can accomplish

issue of commercial cargoes.

through tough but reasonable negoti­
ations.
The cargo preference compromise,

Prior to the House/Senate confer­
ence, the House Merchant Marine
Subcommittee held a hearing where

Pages

a small part of the massive farm bill,

opponents of the compromise had one

SIU Crews Float-On/Float-Off

last chance to try to scuttle the agree­

Pages

increases the share of cargo for Amer­
ican ships from 50 to 75 percent on a

partment of Agriculture, the Navy,

Overseas Alice Rescues 47

Page 4

1 0- 10-5 percent timetable during the
next three years.
Up to the last stages of the farm
bill's passage, the administration and
many large and powerful agri-business
groups continued their attacks on the
compromise. The fighting continued
despite compromise supporters agree-

A Look Back at 1985
Pensioner Housing At Piney Point

Pages 11-24
Pages2

ment. Representatives from the De­
the Agency for International Devel­
opment and Marad spoke out against
the compromise. They were joined in
their attacks by the North American
Grain Export Association, Millers Na-

(Continued on Page 3.)

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak

W

E

aid

We are continuing to develop new

shipments would not harm the econ­
omy of their farming constituents.

of

federally-supported

training and upgrading programs for

start the New Year facing a

our Union even better for our mem­

school.

proved our claims processing systems,

trained crews. And the maritime unions,

*

and still newer improvements are being

themselves, are unable to put together
a unified program for survival and
growth.
That's a tough assessment of where

Five years ago, the Reagan admin­
istration began with a promise to de­
sign a maritime program that would
revitalize our badly ailing industry.

That isn't bad. If you take a good

That hasn't happened. Instead, we

look at what's happening in this in­

have had to spend four years expend­

dustry, and especially what's happen­

ing much time and energy in the leg­
islative halls of Congress just holding

ing with the other unlicensed unions,
we have done quite well. But, it didn't

on to what we already had. We had

just happen. We have these jobs be­

to beat back those who would take

cause we have developed the kind of

from the holds of U.S.-flag ships those

training programs that can prepare our

cargoes that are keeping what's left of

membership for new opportunities, and

our nation's merchant marine afloat.

because our membership is responding

There were serious attempts to give

to these new job opportunities by be­

away Alaskan oil which would have .

coming qualified for them through the

been diverted to foreign-flag super­
tankers. We fought a long and grueling

Seafarers' training programs.
*

battle with the powerful farm lobby to
protect the legislated right of the U.S.

*

*

put into· place. We have set up a

So, you can see that although we
are faced with many problems as we
begin this year, we are also in a place

on their pensions. Beginning this month,
we have a new program to provide

I believe it's an honest and accurate
picture.

*

program for those members who want
the option to get a lump-sum buyout

we stand as this new year begins, but

housing for our pensioners at our fa­

of opportunity. I believe that if we
continue to communicate with each
other, and work together, we will con­

cilities in Piney Point. Also this month,
we begin a program to help those of

that most concern us as a Union: job

our members who have a problem with

security, our health and welfare, and

drug addiction.

our continuing education.

tinue to make progress in those areas

*

There are some bright spots as we
begin 1986. I think that Congress is
finally convinced that something has
to

be done to encourage

trade to pre­

vent the total erosion of America's
industrial base. I think Congress is
also finally becoming convinced that
America's maritime industry needs to
be a viable component of this nation's

*

trade policy for reasons having to do

As.we go into 1986, the biggest game
in town is military work. In the past
year we were able to secure 35 military
support vessels. This

year degree granting program at our

During the past year we have im­

of maritime unions to provide fully­

*

We are continuing to plan and work
toward our goal of having a full four­

b.ers and their families.

placing increasing strains on the ability

*

bers in the field of nautical sciences.

a number of new programs to make

tary vessel contract proposals are

the jobs of hundreds of our members.

school is now fully accredited to grant
two-year college degrees to our mem­

doing too badly, and we are developing

together a consistent maritime pro­
gram. Manning requirements in mili­

support of our membership, we were

And, I am proud to announce that our

for us. As an organization we aren't

of an administration that cannot put

able to win these battles and preserve

from our members and their depend­
ents for college scholarship programs.

*

of both a challenge and an opportunity

industry is awash in the confused seas

Because we did our tromework: and
showed up every day, and had the

*

Finally, I see this new year as one

number of serious problems. Our

goes.

our members. Our scholarship com­
mittee· is presently taking applications

*

merchant marine to carry foreign car­

foreign

with our economy and our national
defense.
In the past four years we have de­

brought our

veloped meaningful dialogues with

membership 680 jobs which helped to
offset the job losses we suffered as

members of Congress of both political
parties. We have done this through

many of our commercial vessels were

our members' continued support of

laid up or scrapped because there was

SPAD, and through our ability to rea­

no cargo for them. By June of this

son and our willingness to compro­

year, we figure to be manning 45 mil­
itary ships with a total of 850 good

mise. It was by no accident that we

jobs for this membership.

many farm states that the continua tion

were able to convince legislators from

Just before Christmas, SIU members were in Los Angeles walking picket lines and

carrying signs in support of 22,000 UFCW and Teamster meat cutters on strike in Southern
California against major California supermarket chains. Above, SIU members posed with
Maritime Port Council affiliates during a loud raUy in McArthur Park where 2,000 turned

out to protest lock-outs and an impasse in negotiations. Negotiations had stalled six weeks
earlier, when management refused to back away from its subcontracting and two-tier
leaving grocery workers no choice but to vote to strike.

wage proposals

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Aliantlc, Gutt, lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL.CIO

Januaiy 1986

Vol. 48. No. 1

. Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Ed Turner

Joe DIGlorglo

Executive Vice President

Secretary

Angus "Red" Campbell
Vice President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Joe Sacco

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Deborah Greene

Max Hall

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Rey Bourdlua

Assistant Editor

2 I LOG I January 1 986

Lynnette Marshall

Assistant Editor/Photos

Mike Sacco
Vice President

George McCartney
Vice President
I

-'�..q;

'

.....

Leon Hall

Vice President

Roy A. Mercer

Vice President

"
'...

• �

i

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-999 8 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�Funds Appropriated But Not Authorized

BUILD AND CHARTER
PROGRAM PART OF
1986 SPENDING BILL
For the first time since the Reagan
administration took office, Congress
has passed and the president has signed
legislation which approp riates $852
million for ship construction in a build
and charter program.
There is only one hitch. The money
has been appropriated, but Congress
has not authorized the spending of any
of the funds.
The money, named the Maritime
Fund, is part of a joint House/Senate
resolution which is an omnibus $368
billion spending bill for fiscal 1986.
The fund is "patterned after Presi­
dent Eisenhower's mariner program
to construct ships for commercial op­
eration which may be used for military
sealift," the conference report said.
If the money is authorized , experts
estimate that some 10 to 12 ships could
be built with the $852 million. It is
similar to a bill introduced in Novem­
ber by Sen. Ted Stevens (R-Alaska).
The Navy would determine what type
of ships would be needed, such as RO/
RO's, crane ship s , tankers or troop­
ships and then designate a builder and

an operator, all based on competitive
bidding.
"This is certainly a step in the right
direction. It's the first infusion of ship
building money by the government in
more than five years. But we're going
to have to wait and see how this whole
thing shakes out," SIU President Frank
Drozak said.
Normally Congress will authorize a
certain program and then in separate
action it will appropriate money for

SIU Crews Float-On/Float-Off Ship

­

the program . . This time the action is
reversed, but both steps are needed
before a penny can be spent.
Members of the House/Senate con­
ference which developed the fund said
in a report that they hope to begin the
program as "soon as possible after
authorization is enacted . "
I n addition, $228 million was set
aside in another resolution to re-engine
and modernize ships the Navy might
buy for it s Strategic Sealift Program.
Any revenues from the build and charter
program would be returned to the
Maritime Fund so it c oul d maintain
itself or grow.

SHLSS Wins OK for 2Year College Degree
In November of 1985, the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship wa s approved as a two-year de­
gree granting institution by the Mary­
land State Board for Higher Education.
The school now has the authority to
award associate in arts degrees in
Nautical Science Technology and Ma­
rine Engineering Technology.
The approval for the SHLSS marks
the end of a two-year process in which
SHLSS worked with the Maryland
State Board for Higher Education and
Dr. David Sumler, coordinator for
Collegiate Approval and Evaluation.
In order to achieve degree granting
status, SHLSS had to meet all require­
ments of the state of Maryland for
two-year colleges. The process of the
state's judging of the school included
evaluation team visits by respected
educators. The evaluators examined
all aspects of the school's operations
including administration, curriculum,
faculty, finances, admissions and fa­
cilities.
The degree programs are designed
to provide the members of the SIU
with the opportunity to earn a two­
year college degree in their occupa­
tional area and to provide a solid
academic background in the sciences,
arts and humanities. Earning degree
granting approval from the Maryland
State Board for Higher Education is a
big step for SHLSS. The approval
from the state confirms that the school
is providing top quality educational
experiences and instruction to the
members of the SIU. It proves that

Whats a FO/FO?

the SIU and the SHLSS are committed
and able to provide highly trained
workers in the maritime field. How­
ever, the new degree granting program
will provide more than occupational
training to the members of the SIU; it
will provide solid academic training in
such areas as English, math, physics,
engineering principles, social sci­
ences, physical sciences and humani­
ties.
The new college program is de­
signed to provide the flexibility that
Seafarers need to achieve a higher
education.Unlike traditional semester
systems that most colleges have, the
SHLSS degree program will be de­
signed to meet the needs of Seafarers
who are not always able to attend
school for whole semesters at a time.
The SHLSS program will offer courses
three or four times per year for six to
JO-week periods. Members will be al­
lowed to come back to school for
college courses just as they do for
upgrading courses.Members who wish
to earn their degree will come to SHLSS
and work on a sequence of two to four
courses over a six to 10-week period.
The college program will work just
like upgrading, but instead of taking a
vocational class, the student will be
enrolled in the college program. The
first sequence of college courses to be
offered will be English 101: Compo­
sition and Rhetoric; MTH 108: Intro­
duction to College Mathematics, and
either MET 221: Engineering Princi­
ples I (for engine department majors)
or PHS 101: General Physical Science

One of the more unusual ships afloat is the Cormo­

rant (Pacific Gulf Marine). It is a semi-submersible
or float-on/float-off ship. It can carry four Army
tugs plus other equipment. When a tug or other
vessel is brought aboard, the Cormorant ballasts
down until six to 20 feet of water cover the work
deck, and the ships are floated on and secured.
Then it de-ballasts and the vessels can be stored or
even repaired onboard. The Cormorant is sta­
tioned in Diego Garcia. It is 739.1 feet long, 40,685
GWT, has a 135-foot beam and 19,700 horsepower.
It carries an unlicensed crew of 11.

SIU-Backed Farm Bill Signed
tional Federation and other agri-busi­
ness groups.
The SIU, the Transportation Insti­
tute, the Council of American Flag
Operators, Joint Maritime Congress
and MIRID strongly supported the
bill. Several farm groups including the
National Com Growers Association,
National Association of Wheat Grow­
ers, National Cotton Council, the Rice
Millers' Association and the National
Council of Farm Cooperatives also
backed the compromise.
"The group of people outside the
maritime industry who agreed with the
compromise shows that it must be a
fair way of solving a very tough issue,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak.
During the House/Senate confer­
ence, the SIU-backed compromise
emerged as the bill's cargo preference
provision. It passed the House on a
325-96 vote and the Senate by a 5538 margin.
"A productive and healthy agricul­
ture industry and a strong and active
United States maritime industry are
vitally important to the economic well-

being and national security objectives
of our nation . . . Both industries must
compete in an international market
increasingly dominated by foreign trade
barriers and the subsidization of for­
eign governments . . . Increased ag­
ricultural exports and the utilization
of United States merchant vessels con­
tribute positively to the United States
balance of trade and generate employ­
ment opportunities in the United
States . ..The purpose [of the bill] is
to stimulate and promote both the
agricultural and maritime industries of
the United States and encourage co­
operative efforts by both industries to
address their common problems," the
conference report said.
Along with the increased share of
government cargo, the bill also calls
for a minimum tonnage requirement
for the cargoes, a 'snap-back' provi­
sion to original cargo preference law
should funding for the program be
terminated at a future date, a mecha­
nism to protect against freight rate
inflation and a national advisory com­
mission on agricultural export trans­
portation to begin work this year.

I (for deck department members).
These new courses will begin in the
early spring around the beginning of
March and are the first sequence of
courses needed for the new college
degrees. The first sequence of three
courses will run for six weeks. Any
members interested in starting the col­
lege program or having any questions

about it can contact the Admissions
Office or Tracy Aumann at the Sea­
farers Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship, Piney Point, Md. 20674.This
is the time for members to get in on
the ground floor of this new and ex­
citing educational opportunity. Watch
your LOG for more stories and infor­
mation about the process.

(Continued from Page 1.)

January 1 986 I LOG I 3

�USAF, Navy Choppers Pick Up 81 Others

Overseas Alice Crew Saves 46 in Heroic Rescue
SUBIC BAY, P.1.-Seven U.S.
Navy 7th Fleet helicopters from here,
two of the U.S. 13th Air Force of
Clark Air Base, Manila and the crew
of the MSC's SIU-manned Overseas
Alice (Maritime Overseas) rescued 127
of the 175-passenger and crew from
the Asuncion Cinco.
The Cinco, a 15-year-old, 250 dwt,
inter-island Filipino ferry boat, sank
on Dec. 18, nearly 200 miles south of
here in the Mindoro Strait, South China
Sea. The ferry was enroute from Tay­
tay, Western Palawan Is. to Manila.
The rescue operation was sparked
by an S-0-S from a passing merchant
vessel which saved three survivors in
the water.
Five Navy Patrol Squadron 22
search-and-rescue planes and chop­
pers and two Fleet Squadron 5 Sea
King choppers and the Overseas Alice
in the South China Sea were dis­
patched to the sinking ferry at 4 p.m.
Dec. 18.
Squadron 5 aircrews spotted and
picked up out of the sea eight drifting
seamen off Palawan Is. at about 5 p.m.
Later it was learned that they had
been cast into the sea off the ferry in
a small boat which was broken up in
heavy seas.
Then the Navy chopper crews picked
up more survivors from the sunken
ferry, flying them to the U.S. Naval
Hospital in Subic Bay and the Olon­
gapo City (P.I.) Hospital for treatment
for exposure.
The Overseas Alice reached the dis­
aster area at about 9:30 p.m., rescuing
about 50 survivors in heavy seas in
the dark pre-dawn hours of Dec. 19.
At first light on Dec. 19, two Navy
and two Air Force Jolly Green Giant
search-ana-rescue choppers were sent
to the scene where they plucked l 0
survivors out of the water and re­
covered five bodies. They later ferried
23 of the survivors to Manila from the
deck of the Overseas Alice where a
Navy doctor and medical team were
attending the survivors.
The next day the Overseas Alice
delivered 46 survivors and seven dead
to the port of Subic Bay. Earlier the
crew had spread the blanket, collect­
ing $550 for the survivors, giving each
one 200 pesos. Survivor Analilibet
Acar was given 375 pesos. Six of his
family of eight survived the sinking.
Between the crew and the ship's
slop chest, they were able to clothe
most of the survivors, and U.S. Navy
chaplain aboard gave more clothes to
completely clothe all survivors.
Last summer the Overseas Alice
picked up more than a dozen refugee
boatpeople out of the cruel sea and
put them ashore in the Philippines. In
1969 the tanker plucked out of the
storm-tossed Pacific Ocean a downed
De Havilland Dove airplane ferry pi­
lot, Warren Bullock, 47, enroute from
4 I LOG I January 1 986

This was the second at-sea rescue in six months for the Overseas Alice. Watch for next month's LOG and pictures of the rescue taken by
a crewmember aboard the Overseas Alice.

Hawaii to Southern California when
he had engine trouble 85 miles off the
coastline.
Also, last May 4 the generous Over­
seas Alice crewmembers donated
baseball uniforms, gloves, bats, balls
and other baseball equipment to the
Cavite City, P.I. Little League base­
ball team.
The heroic rescue crew of the Over­
seas Alice was Capt. Richard Trippe
and his officers, Bosun Steven Cope­
land, Chief Steward Collie Loper, who
gave some of the Little League base­
ball equipment, Chief Pumpman and
QMED Steven Bower, Chief Cook
Edward P. Herrera, ABs Richard G.
Buchanan, William Rawluk, William
A. Cruickshank, Leonard R. Wright,
Oscar A. Martinez, Rudolfo Aso­
pardo, OSs Hugh A. Wooten and Har­
old L. Loew, Steward Assts. Jaber A.
Ali and Reynaldo Rodriguez, OMUs
David G. Locsin Jr., Roger J. Hark­
leroad and Kenneth I. Harder and
Wiper Renaldo V. Rosette.
Just before Christmas Day, the Navy
and Maritime Overseas sent congrat­
ulatory messages to the Overseas Al­
ice crew:
"The pivotal role played by the
Overseas Alice in her second at-sea
rescue in six months is noted with
pleasure. Your action in the rescue of
a large number of survivors from the
Philippine ferry epitomizes the Amer­
ican merchant mariner's dedication to
humanitarian causes.
"The compassion, endurance and
bravery you displayed during the re­
cent rescue at sea have won admira­
tion PACOM-wide. No one could have
performed more professionally. Well
done, COMSAC, Washington, D.C."
"To Master, Officers and Crew:
"On behalf of your vessel owners
and the management and staff of the
Maritime Overseas Corp., please ac­
cept a resounding 'well done' for all

hands in their successful rescue of 50
survivors from the sinking ferry Asun­
cion Cinco on Dec. 18-19, 1985. Your
timely response and the action of your
crew exemplifies professionalism and
the highest skill of seamanship within
the finest tradition of the sea. The
humanitarian efforts by all hands re­
flects the concern of the merchant
mariner for the safety and protection
of life at sea at all times. It is reassuring
to know that during these changing
times in our world, the American sea­
farer is ready, willing and able to
serve. We are proud of all of you.
Maritime Overseas Corp."

Kings Point Honors
Apex Marine Chief
Capt. Leo V. Berger, head of the
SIU-manned Apex Marine (Avon
Steamship), has been named winner
of the 1985 Alumnus of the Year Award
of the U.S. Merchant Marine Acad­
emy Alumni Assn., at Kings Point,
N.Y.
Capt. Berger graduated from the
academy in 1943.
Award winners are picked for their
career achievements and their support
of the school.

James Allan Golder, 61,
Dies on New Year's Day;
Burial in Piney Point
James "Jim" Allan Golder, 61, died
Steward Golder sailed the seven
of heart failure in Vassar Hospital, seas and experienced a fire aboard
Poughkeepsie, N.Y. on New Year's ship in the engine room on the SS

Day.

Brother Golder joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of Norfolk and last
sailed as a recertified chief steward.
He graduated from the Union's Recertified Chief Stewards Program in
1979. Seafarer Golder hit the bricks in
the 1946 General Maritime beef, the
1947 Isthmian strike, the 1948 Wall St.
beef and the 1965 District Council 37
strike in which he served as a picket
captain. In 1955 he was a patrolman
in the port of New York helping organize the Atlantic Steamship Co.
From November 1969 to July 1970,
Jim Golder served on the SIU Pension
Study Committee, and also Union
Contract Negotiating Committees, Financial Tallying Committees and was
a delegate to the April 1984 Deep Sea
Crews Conference at the SHLSS, Piney Point, Md. Jim also wrote articles
for the LOG.

Notre Dame in 1975 . On and off from
1968 to 1977, he sailed for Construc­
tion Aggregates de Venezuela, Mara-

caibo aboard the dredges Sand Cap­
tain and Ezra Zensibar. He also worked
as a port steward for them in Vene­
zuela.
From 1971_72 he was on the Sea-.
Land Shoregang, Port Elizabeth, N.J.
In 1980 he rode the LNG El Paso Paul
Kayser, and in 1981-82 he was aboard
the LNG Virgo (Energy Transporta­
tion).
Jim was born in Woodbine, Iowa
and was a resident of Pleasant Valley,
N.Y.
Cremation took place in Pough­
keepsie after funeral services at home.
Burial was in the Piney Point Ceme­
tery.
Surviving are his brother, Keith of
Sydney, Neb. and two sisters, Evelyn
Eggleton of Bird Is., Minn. and Marjorie Fewell of Lincoln, Calif.

�tug/tow
barge/dredge

, ..

i

Most Grain Barges, Towboats
Escape Winter's First Freeze
More than 200 grain barges and 37
towboats escaped the winter freeze in
mid-December on the Lower Missis­
sippi River despite unseasonably cold
temperatures and an earlier than usual
deep freeze.
On the Upper Mississippi, however,
north of Guttenburg, Iowa to above
Winona, Min�.. 147 barges and 15
towboats will remain tied up until
springtime because they can't pass
through the thick ice there.
As of Dec. 16, only about 20 barges
remained in the Mississippi River sec­
tion running from Guttenburg south
to Hannibal, Mo., according to the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
Normally, the northern part of the
Mississippi near Minneapolis-St. Paul,
Minn. freezes in early December so
barge companies try to leave the area
by Thanksgiving Day. But last year
heavy ice developed on the river around
Nov. 27 and has been thickening ever
since, catching the operators by sur­
prise,
"This was the earliest icing that
anybody in the industry can recall,"

reported a Minnesota Department of
Transportation official. "We had a
dozen straight days of single-digit tem­
peratures," creating a thick sheet of
ice making navigation impossible.
So when grain traffic soared toward
the end of the season, it led many
barge companies to stay until early
December to get one last grain cargo.
"After a very slow year, there was
a feeling late in the season among
grain owners to get the grain out before
off-season carrying charges came into
effect. That pushed barge rates up and
then a lot of barge tonnage was at­
tracted," said one owner.
The cold spell that caused the early
freeze developed gradually so most
operators on the Upper Mississippi
were able to tie up their equipment at
river ports such as Winona, Minn. and
Alma, Wis.
In 1983, a severe December freeze
trapped barges in river channels before
the companies had a chance to navi­
gate to terminals. This year's tie-up is
less serious, they said.

Orgulf Boatmen Get 30-30
Before their new contract went into
effect Jan. 1, 1986, Boatmen employed
by Orgulf could never be certain of
their work schedules, even though
their previous contract spelled out a
30-day work shift with 15 days off
inbetween.
The problem, according to St. Louis
Port Agent Mike Dagon, was that it
was almost impossible to juggle the
two varying time slots. When a Boat­
man was ready to work, the worker
he should have replaced was not nec­
essarily at the end of his 30 days and
ready to leave the vessel.
All that was changed with the latest

contract covering Orgulf Boatmen.
Circumstances played a large part in
determining the revision when Mid­
land Industries purchased Heartland
Transportation last year. With the ac­
quisition, Orgulf, a subsidiary of Mid­
land, absorbed Heartland Transpor­
tation, ending the Heartland contract.
And Orgulf became the first inland
company with SIU members to insti­
tute a 30-30 schedule.
"It was something SIU members
had asked for in their last contract,"
said Dagon. "I really don't expect to
hear any complaints from our mem­
bers," he said.

SONAT on AFL's Unfair List
In December the AFL-CIO placed
SONAT Marine, Inc. on the list it
keeps of companies who have engaged
in unfair treatment of union workers.
It is circulating the resolution it passed
against the company to small and large
labor union locals, labor publications
and labor councils throughout the na­
tion.
The AFL-CIO stopped short of add­
ing SONAT to its boycott list because
its services are sold to companies and
not readily available to consumers over
the counter, said a spokesman from
the union labels department of the
AFL-CIO.
The AFL-CIO action comes after
SONAT excluded several categories

of tugboat workers from contract ne­
gotiations. While the issue makes its
way through the courts, captains,
mates and barge captains who were
reclassified as ''supervisors'' have been
working without a union contract. Many
live with the fear that without a union
contract they could be fired without
cause. Medical benefits and pensions,
a structure for entering grievances and
the safety protections provided by their
membership in the SIU have been lost
by the workers.
Negotiations between the SIU and
SONAT for the IOT fleet are contin­
uing, and dates for talks concerning
the Mariner fleet may be set soon.

Last U.S. T-2 Tanker
To Be a Grain Barge
The last U.S. T-2 oil tanker built will be converted into a 17,000-dwt
Mississippi River hopper grain barge.
The tanker Lompoc (Union Oil) in layup three years in Portland, Ore., was
sold to American Gulf Shipping of the port of New Orleans and will be towed
there.

She was built in 1945 at Henry Kaiser's Portland Shipyard and christened
the Jordan Valley. Her new name will be the American Gulf V.

Duluth Ends Sailing Season Dec. 20
The port of Duluth, Minn. ended its shipping season on Dec.20, loading a
ship with donated bagged wheat and powdered milk cargo for the Sudan from
the Minneapolis Coalition for African Famine Relief.
Earlier in the week, five ships were to load grain cargo and another scrap
iron in the port.
The last Laker to exit the Sault Ste. Marie (Mich. ) Locks was on Dec. 26.

More Jobs on James River Towing
More jobs for Boatmen in the port of Norfolk with the James River Towing
Co. (Curtis Bay) were available this month with the company operating a
couple of towboats to haul coal barges up to a Richmond, Va. powerplant.

4 Crescent Towing Harbor Tugs
at Savannah
Four Crescent Towing harbor tugs from the port of New Orleans will be
doing docking work in Savannah, Ga. t�is month.

Mississippi Queen Hit by Tug
Late last month, the $ 15.5 million sternwheeler Mississippi Queen (Delta
Queen Steamboat Co.) was in the Avondale Shipyard in New Orleans to repair
a 3-foot by 15-foot gash in her bow after colliding with a tugboat on the
Mississippi River near Donaldsonville, La.
The Queen's captain beached the steamboat carrying 272 passengers and
159 crew on a sandbar following the Dec. 12 midstream crash at about 5:30
p.m. The tug, Crimson Glory (Agri Trans), was undamaged with 25 barges in
tow.
Three persons aboard the Queen were treated for minor ailments while one
of her crewmen was picked up out of the river by a passing tug.
January 1 986 I LOG I 5

�In Memoriam

Legal

Aid

In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they

Pensioner Claude Andrus, 83, passed
away on Dec. 5, 1985. Brother Andrus
joined the Union in Port Arthur, Texas
in 1964. He sailed as a tug captain for
Slade Towing from 1945 to 1968. Born
in Hayes, La., he was a resident of
Sulphur, La. Surviving are his widow,
Clara Emma and a son-in-law, Clifford
Kenney.

can consult Is being published. The
member need not choose the recom­
mended attorneys and this llst Is In­
tended only for informational pur­
poses:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schulman &amp; Altman
84 William Street, Suite 1501
New York, New York 10038

Tele.# (212) 422-7900
BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,

Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building

Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967

Pensioner Floyd Lamkin Turner, 77,
succumbed to heart failure at home in
Hobe Sound, Fla. on Dec. l, 1985.
Brother Turner joined the Union in
1943 in the port of Philadelphia. He
sailed as a deckhand and mate for
Taylor and Anderson, the Independ­
ent Towing Co. from 1939 to 1940, the
Sheridan Transportation Co. aboard
the tug Ann Sheridan in 1942.He also
sailed as a captain and harbor pilot for
Curtis Bay Towing from 1943 to 1969.
Boatman Turner was born in Mary­
land. Cremation took place in the Wal-

CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street

The King's Challenger was in Honolulu in November, refueling for a deepsea run to
Wake Island .. (Photo by Patrolman Danny Keao)

Chicago, Ill. 60603
Tele.# (312) 263-6330

lace and White Crematory, Stuart,
Fla. Surviving are two daughters, He­
lene Blom of Cedarbrook, N.J. and
Joyce Patmore of Philadelphia.

196 1 sailing as a cook for the R.K.
Davis Transportation Co. from 1946
to 1970 and for Allied Towing from
1970 to 1974. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Army before World War II. Boat­
man Parker was born in Hertford,
N.C. and was a resident of Norfolk.
Surviving is a sister, Ethel Parsons of
Norfolk.

;t

Pensioner Lewis Parker, 78, passed
away on Oct. 3 1. Brother Parker joined
the Union in the port of Baltimore in

DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Mich. 48822
Tele.# (313) 532·1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White

1 Western Avenue

Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele.# (617) 283-8100
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas 77002

Tele.# (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele.# (813) 879·9842

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
DEC . 1-31, 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

Gloucester
................ .
New York .....
.. . . . ..... .
Philadelphia .............................
Baltimore ....................... .
·Norfolk ................................ .
Mobile ...... .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville .......... .
San Francisco ...........................
Wilmington ............................ .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . .
Puerto Rico .............................
Houston ................... .............
Algonac ............................... .
St. Louis ............................. .
Piney Point ............................ .
Totals ................................. .

0
0
13
12

65

0
4
4
0
4
0

0
5

20
1
0

0
0

3

0
18
0
4

3

0
2
0
0
2

8

1
0

118

41

0
0
0
1
9

0
0
0
0
0
0
5

0
0
10
1
0
0

1
17

0
14
0
0
0
0
2
0

45

Port

.

Jacksonville .............................
San F ranci sco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
Wilmington ............................ .
Seattle .................................
Puerto Rico ............................ .
Houston ............................... .
Algonac ............................... .
St. Louis .............................. .
Piney Point ............................ .
Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

12

53

2
2
2
0
0

0

0

3
3

2
0

82

1
2
0

0
0
0
0
1
10
0
0

24

0

0
0
0
0
0

7

0
0

12

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
7

1

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

Port
Gloucester ..............................
New York .............................. .
Philadelphia ............................. .
Baltimore .............................. .
Norfolk ................................ .
Mobile ................................ .
New Orleans ........................... .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • .
San Francisco ...........................
Wilmington ............................ .
Seattle ................................ .
Puerto Rico ............................ .
Houston ............................... .
Algonac .......................... .
St. Louis ...............................
Piney Point ............................ .
Totals................................. .

Totals All Departments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
••

0
0

0
0
1
0
12
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0

17

1

11

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

2

0
0

3

12

68
3
17
6

0
0
1
0
20

3
7

6

0
0
12
1
0
0

5

16

11
0

163

20
1
0

26
0
10
0
0
0
0
10
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

9

0

3

0

0
1
0
0

7
35

0

3

0
0

3

64

65

0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0

0
0

9

6

5

0
0
2
0
0
0

3
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0

7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

1

1
0

30

17

13

10

172

70

59

103

2

21

"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744
Tele.# (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele.# (205) 433-4904
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Gardner, Robein &amp; Healy
2540 Severn Avenue, Suite 400
Metairie, La. 70002
Tele.# (504) 885-9994
NORFOLK, VA.

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

0
3

0
0
0
0
0
2

33
0
0

0

0
4

0
0
0
0
0

1

12
0
0

1

48

17

0
0
2
0
0
0
1
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
10
0

0
0
0
0

7

2
0
2
0
0
1

8

1
0

0

0

51

1
0
0
0
0
1

8

0
0

Peter K. Babalas &amp; Associates, P.C.
Suite 700 Atlantic National Bank Bldg.
415 Saint Paul's Boulevard

0

Norfolk, Va. 23510
Tele. # (804) 622-3100

3
1

PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner, Walters, Willig,

0
0

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

4

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.

6 I LOG I January 1 986

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Gloucester ............................. .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia ............................ .
Baltimore ...............................
Norfolk ................................ .
Mobile ................................ .

•

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class C
Class A
Class B

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port

New Orleans ..........................

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036

0
0
2
0
0
1

4
9

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8

31

61

14

25

242

142

83

Weinberg &amp; Dempsey
1429 Walnut Street

Suite 110

Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele.# (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg, Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905-Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele.# (314) 231-7440
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings

Henning, Walsh &amp; Ritchie
100 Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele.# (415) 981-4400

SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies, Roberts, Reid,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
201 Elliott Avenue West, Suite 500
Seattle, Wash. 98119
Tele.# (206) 285-3610
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.

2620 West Kennedy Boulevard

Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

�New Pensioners
Charles M . Curtis,

62,joined the Union
in the port of Jack­
sonville in 1975. He
1
sailed as a cook for
Marine
Crowley
from 1978 to 1985.
Brother Curtis was
J
born in Candler,
N.C. and is a resident of Orange Park,
Fla.
Kenneth

Alfred

Davis, 60, joined the
Norfolk SIU Rep Mike "M.P." Paladino (left) presents a first pension check of $1,000 to
Chief Engineer William "Bill" Edward Diggs, 63, who sailed for the Virginia Pilots Assn.
from 1952 to 1985. Brother Diggs joined the Union in 1966 and was a former member of
MEBA, District 2.

Union in the port of
Philadelphia in 1960.
He sailed as a mate,
captain and chief en­
gineer for Gellethin
Towing from 1950 to
1956 and rode the
Christine E. (Marine Towing) from
1968 to 1977. Brother Davis began
sailing in 1946. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy during World War II. Boat­
man Davis was born in Showell, Md.
and is a resident of Berlin, Md.

He was born in Norwich, N.Y. and is
a resident of White Marsh, Md.

Tommy Ray Fillin­
gim, Sr., 55, joined

the Union in 1947 in
the port of Mobile.
He sailed in both
the deck and ste­
ward departments .
Brother Fillingim hit
- the bricks in the 1946
General Maritime beef. He was born
in Alabama and is a resident of Chick­
asaw, Ala.

John Quiney Joyner, 79, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1982
sailing as an AB and captain. Brother
Joyner was born in the Isle of Wight
Cty., Va. and is a resident of Hamp­
ton, Va.

Marble

Ely

Nel­

son, 62, joined the
Floyd Frederick Deiss Sr., 6 1, joined
the Union in the port of Baltimore in
1956 . He sailed as a deckhand and
captain for the Curtis Bay Towing Co.
in 1972. Brother Deiss is a veteran of
the U . S. Navy dur�ng World War II.

In the galley of the Calrice Transport are (I. to r.) Gentry Moore, SIU patrolman; Kaj
Kristensen, SUP patrolman, and Stephen Akens, cook/steward.

......___

Union in 194 1 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as a captain.
Brother Nelson was
born in Mobile and
is a resident there.

.___

SAFETY ON THE JOB

Ca/rice in S. F.
These photos of the Catrice Trans­
port were taken on a recent stopover
in San Francisco Bay. The vessel has
a crew of 19; the two men in the
steward department, however, are the
only SIU members. Now in layup in
Puerto Rico, the Catrice Transport
usually carries cargoes of rice and
grain-sometimes sailing to Africa;
most recently returning from the Phil­
ippine Islands.

Russell Hawkins, steward utility

The Calrice Transport, docked in San Francisco Bay.

January 1 986 I LOG I 7

�Vice Presidents'

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

S

eafarers in the Gulf Region are
waiting for District Court Judge
Morey Sears to hand down a decision
on the sale of 14 National Marine tugs
to Compass Marine Propulsion.
The sale of these tugs is nothing
more than a sham to break the SIU
contract.As a result of this sale, more
than 150 SIU Boatmen have lost their
jobs.
I am, however, extremely hopeful
that the decision will be favorable. I
firmly believe that 1986 can be a good
year for seamen in this region, but
only if we get a few decent breaks.
Meanwhile, we keep plugging along.
Our representatives are making sure
that every piece of equipment gets
serviced properly, which is difficult in
the inland field since there often is no
fixed position for a tug or barge.
There is talk of reviving the U.S.
passenger vessel industry in the Gulf
area. That is why we are keeping track
of the tax reform bill, which in its
original form would have ended tax
deductions for conventions held on­
board American-flag passenger ves­
sels.(See page 25.)
In addition, we are opposed to at­
tempts on the part of the mayor of
New Orleans to use foreign-flag ves­
sels in that city's much touted "Cruise
to Nowhere" scheme.
The economy of the Gulf region has
been down recently as a result of a
decline in oil prices.And talking about
oil, the SIU supports the AFL-CIO's
campaign against Shell Oil for its treat­
ment of black workers in South Africa.
The AFL-CIO is urging all Union
members who have Shell Oil credit
cards to return them to the company.
One more thing: I urge all Seafarers
to make use of the facilities at Piney
Point to upgrade their skills. I believe
that education is the key to this Union's
future.

around a fairly sound high-tech and
service economy, has been making
gains in recent months against its com­
petitors on the East and West coasts.
The other, the traditional pillars of the
midwest region-agriculture and man­
ufacturing-unfortunately have not re­
gained their former strength.
President Drozak has made the
adoption of a national industrial policy
one of this nation's top goals.Such a
policy would go a long way in curing
the ills that presently plague this re­
gion.
The state of the maritime industry
on the Great Lakes is tied to grain and
steel, both of which declined last year.
As reported in last month's column,
the General Accounting Office (GAO)
estimates that only 2.8 percent of all
cargo carried on the Great Lakes is
hauled by American-flag vessels.The
Canadian maritime industry, which has
received substantially more support
than its American counterpart, rides
high in this region.
Still, the antiquated state of the St.
Lawrence Seaway poses a problem
for both the American and Canadian
economies in the region. The SIU has
consistently supported attempts to
modernize the Great Lakes ports, in­
cluding this year' s port development
plan, and such comprehensive ap­
proaches as the "Stange land Plan , "
which was developed several years
ago by Rep. Arlan Stangeland (R­
Minn . ), who sought to "winterize"
Great Lakes ports .

West Coast
by V . P . George McCartney

N

ineteen eighty-six promises to be
a busy year for the SIU.

Seafarers in the port of Seattle are
gearing up for a grassroots campaign.
Later in the year, there will be impor­
tant local elections, especially in King
County, Wash.
We plan to continue our emphasis
on training and education. Just this
past month, we trained 17 more AB's
in the port of Seattle.

Great Lakes
by V. P . Mike Sacco

T

he Great Lakes are quiet now, as
they always are around this time
of year.
There seem to be two midwest re­
gions evolving. One, which centers
8 I LOG I January 1 986

Labor solidarity will continue to be
emphasized. A number of local strikes
that we were supporting through the
California state federation were suc­
cessfully completed.
In Seattle, we are trying to get group
rates for members who want to attend
the 1986 World's Fair in nearby Van­
couver. And we are meeting with the
management at American Hawaii
Cruises to get vacation discounts for
our members who work onboard the
SS Constitution and Independence.

Overall, shipping remains fair on
the West Coast.Things, however, are
booming in Hawaii. The jobs gener­
ated by the two passenger vessels that
this Union helped get redocumented
and the military transportation vessels
that we have signed up have re;lly
improved the shipping picture out there.

ister for their jobs by writing the
steamship company and by keeping
the SIU hall posted as to where they
can be located.

That's it for this month. As they
say in Hawaii, Hauoli Makahiki Hou.
Happy New Year.

East Coast
by V . P . Leon Hall

I

Government Services
by V . P . Buck Merce�

T

he Circular A-76 Program has now
come full circle with the 1 2 ocean­
ographic MSC ships being awarded to
Lavino Shipping Co.of Philadelphia,
Pa., which will operate them for the
next three years. Three of the ships,
the USNS Chauvenet, USNS Silas
Bent and USNS DeSteiger, are from
MSCPAC while nine are from the
Atlantic Command.
Reduction in force procedures are
expected to follow immediately in the
Atlantic area though not in the
MSCPAC command.Marine employ­
ees who are temporarily hired are
expected to be laid-off in order to
bring down the marine manpower ceil­
mg.
Lavino was able to take over this
contract in large part because of the
efforts of the SIU, who went to court
to make sure that the provisions of
the Service Contract Act applied.The
bottom line is that SIU members in
the MSC fleet will have a shot at more
jobs and better wages.
Lavino Shipping Co.bid $2.2 million
more than the Marine Transport Line.
The USNS Chauvenet is enroute to
Japan where it will undergo a yard
period. The USNS Silas Bent is in the
shipyard in Subic Bay, P.1., and the
USNS DeSteiger is also in a yard in
Tacoma, Wash.
Other MSCP AC ships scheduled to
be contracted-out under the Circular
A-76 Program include the USNS Ob­
servation Island, four tug boats: USNS
Sioux, Catawba, Narragansett and
Navajo, as well as the Myer, Mizar,
Neptune and Zeus.
With an additional nine ships from
MSCP AC scheduled to go on the bid
block, it is natural to assume that a
reduction in force will take place
sometime near the end of 1986. This
will affect about 350 non-officer mar­
iners.
As these events take place and as
MSCPAC mariners are terminated from
their employment, they should follow
reduction in force procedures and reg-

t was a busy Christmas and an even
busier New Year's up and down the
East Coast.
On Dec. 27, fishermen in New Bed­
ford braved freezing weather by call­
ing a strike against fishing boat owners
who had hoped to cut their wages by
as much as 25 percent (see story page
1).
In Philadelphia, negotiations were
continuing between the SIU and
SONAT Marine over the IOT contract
which expired in August 1984. Both
the Union and the company also have
tentatively agreed to resume Mariner
negotiations.
Meanwhile, in Washington, the SIU
was able to persuade the AFL-CIO to
place SONAT Marine on its "Unfair
List" for the high-handed way that
the company has treated its employ­
ees, most specifically for its unilateral
reclassification of captains, mates and
barge captains as "supervisors."
Shipping has been fair or worse in
most East Coast ports, with the ex­
ception of Norfolk, which has gar­
nered a large share of the military
vessels that are being contracted out
by the Navy.
These vessels are assuming an in­
creasingly important role in the job
security of this membership.
Two years ago, the LOG carried a
story about the American Eagle, which
provided sealift support during the
American invasion of Grenada. At that
time, 10 percent of all SIU jobs were
generated by these military vessels.
That figure has since risen to 30 per­
cent. Within the next few years, it is
estimated that half of all jobs available
to SIU members will be onboard these
vessels.
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship in Piney Point,
Md. has played an important role in
helping the SIU gain these jobs.It has
constantly revised its curriculum to
keep up with rapidly expanding fields.
Meanwhile, in the corporate board­
rooms of New York, Sea-Land, one
of this country's most progressive and
profitable shipping lines, was trying to
avert an unfriendly takeover.
Numerous unions have joined with
the SIU to oppose any takeover of
Sea-Land, including the International
Longshoremen's and Warehouse­
men's Union, the International Broth­
erhood of Teamsters, the Masters,
Mates &amp; Pilots, the International
Longshoremen's Association, and even
AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland.

�The U n ited States Army Trai ns
Crane Instru ctors at S H LSS

C rane o p e rat i o n req u i res a l ot of
team work. M S G Ph i l l i p Lee
d i sc u sses the next l i ft.

The U . S . Army Transportation
School at Fort Eustis, Virginia sent
nine instructors to a one-week
Crane Instructor's Course held at
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship ( SHLSS) .
The Lundeberg School is the only
Maritime Institution offering
Crane Instructor Training along
with seven other courses which
involve trarnrng relevant to
Military Contracted Vessels and
Personnel . The Army has the
r e s p o n s i b i l i t y fo r m i l i t a r y
operations o n board the T-AKR
Ships , which are the SL- 7
conversion. All of these ships are
equipped with Hagglund Cranes .
The Army group received the
training to prepare them for
conducting their own courses
when their Hagglund Crane is
operational at Fort Eustis . Until
that time SHLSS will work jointly
with the Army to provide training
in this very important program .

M i l i tary cargo comes i n al l s hapes and s izes. S H LSS has exam p l e s of
most of it to t ra i n w i t h .

: .:

:i

j

f

-�

SGT G a l e Vestal h as a c l ear v i e w of the cargo a n d vessel f ro m t h e cab of
the H ag g l u n d c rane.

I n structor Ed Boyer p re pares a co ntai n e r f o r a l i ft .

Army Training Group
First row (I. to r.) I nstructor Harry Alongi, Trainee Joseph Martyn, SGT Jeffrey L. Weakland,
SSG Kermit D. Jones, SSG Gale A. Vestal, SFC Jessie Simon. Second row (I. to r.) SSG Rob i n
Shackelford, M S G Ph i l l i p A. Lee, S S G Santiago Jose, Trainee Kevi n Luck, Upg rader Mart i n
Fox, SFC McArthur Brown.

The USNS A L GOL is o n e o f the Navy's c o n verted S L-7's .

January 1 986 I LOG I 9

�Fi reman/Wat erten de r, O i ler Cou rse
To be Offered i n March and Septembe r
The

course

l e ading

to

of

instruction

endorsement

as

Fireman / Watertender, Oiler con­
sists of classroom instruction and
practical training . Topics covered
in the course include the parts of a

Guard General Safety , Oiler and

Watertender, Oiler course .
All applicants for endorsement

Fireman / Watertender tests.
The eligibility requirements are

as fireman / watertender and oiler
must have discharges showing six

as follows :
All applicants for FOWT must

months seatime as wiper . Any
graduate of the Seafarers Harry

have normal color vision.

Lundeberg

boiler, engine room equipment ,

All applicants for FOWT must

fire fighting , safety procedures,

have 20 I 100 vision in both eyes

program

20 I 50 in the other eye .

as wiper.

e ngine

room

operating

procedures ,

auxiliary

equipment ,

watchstanding, and starting and
securing
course

main

prepares

engines .

This

you for Coast

corrected to 20 I 30 in one eye and

School
at

Piney

entry rating
Point

can

qualify after three months seatime

All applicants must pass a U . S .
Coast Guard approved physical
before

entering

the

Fireman /

The length of the course

1S

eight weeks .

Wayne Kinsey i nstalls a camshaft
in a four cyli nder d iesel block.

I n s t ructor B i l l Foley descri bes t he assembly of a boi ler gage g lass. L. to r. :
I ns t ructor B i l l Foley, Wayne Ki nsey, Crescen c i o Suazo, Charles
Spiel mann and Edwards Brooks.

Bookwork i s a large part of t he FOWT course.

S H LSS CO U RS E G RA D U AT E S

Cook and Baker

Steward Recertification

First row (I. to r.): Revels A. Poovey, S.L. Amper, E . L.
Johnson. Second row (I. to r.): Tobe Dansley Jr., Herlies
Evans, Joe M i ller, C.F. Gardenh ire. Th i rd row (I. to r.):
Alexander Reyer, Robert M. Kennedy, Virge Dixo n , G. Sivley.

Marine Electronics

L. to r. Alan Hansen, Ron Kll las, Jeff K i n sman, Cardel D u n n .

L. to r. Gary Havri l l a (Instructor), M ichael Davalie, Henry
Edwards, Gregory Linkous, Daryl Dani, Veronika Cardenas,
Charles Gooch , Liz Showbrooks (Instructor), not pictured:
Manuel Basas.

/@;;

lfi
!:'1 ;; � 11ru�lt-..11:..

QMED

Able Seamen
First row (I. to r.): James Brady, Reggie R. Green, Larry Lee,
Mercer V. Watkins, Robert Jones. Second row (I. to r.): John
Hughes, James Petersen, Tiiiman Churchman, T. R. Benak,
Louis Uleskl. Third row (I. to r.): Jim Brown (Instructor),
Timothy G. Ward Sr., Rick Bumstead, Peter Victor, Daniel
Ticer. Not pictured: Phil Knowls.

10 I LOG I January 1 986

Dlenl Engine

First row (I. to r.): Clay P. Mitchell, G. Vides, Joe Scuterl,
Mark Wiiiiamson, Laureano Perez, John Blegalskl. Second
row (I. to r.): Chuck Jameson, Chris Benzenberg, Corbin
Piper, James McGlnty, Edgar A. Nattlel Ill, Eric Malzkuhn
(Instructor), John Walsh, CeifJ. Williams.

Haywood Butler, Thomas Clark, Patrick Coppola, Martin
Fox, David Hamilton, John Gener, Giiman Wiikins,
Woodrow Hesllp, Reginald Hood, Michael Hurst, Worcester
Johnson Gregorio Madera, Joseph Mlspagel, Wayne
!..
Molter, l"'aul Olson, Santos Pastorlza, Laureano Perez,
Corbin Piper, Joe Pomranlng, David Simmons, Harmando
Salazer, Toney Smith, Cleveland Taylor, Wiley Yarber,
Joannis Hatziyiannis.

�1 986 U PG RA D I N G CO U RS E SC H E D U L E
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry
The following is the current course schedule for the 1986 school year
at the Seafarers Harry Lundebers School of Seamanship .
For the membership 's convemence , the course schedule is separated
into six categories: deck department courses ; engine department
courses; steward department courses ; adult education courses; all
department courses and recertification programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as possible. Although every effort
will be made to fill the requests of the members , the classes are limited
in size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership 's needs . A
three month updated course schedule will be included in every issue of
the LOG.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Deck Upgrad ing Cou rses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Li cense Mate (Th i rd U n l i m i ted
M aster Mate Freight &amp; Tow i n g)

Jan uary 31
Aug ust 1

Apri l 1 1
October 1 0

Celesti al N avigation

Apri l 1 1
October 1 0

M ay 1 6
N ovem ber 1 4

Towboat Operator Scholarsh i p

M ay 23

J u ly 1 8

Lifeboat

February 24
March 2 1
May 1 6
J u ly 1 1
Aug ust 8
October 1 0
October 3 1

M arch 7
Apri l 3
May 30
J u l y 25
Aug ust 22
October 23
N ovem ber 1 4

Able Seaman

Apri l 4
J u l y 25
October 24

M ay 30
September 1 9
December 1 9

Radar Observer

January 1 0
February 1 7
May 1 6
J u ly 1 8
November 1 4

January 24
February 28
M ay 30
J u ly 31
N ovem ber 28

S i m u lator

M ay 2
July 1 8
N ovember 1 4

M ay 1 6
A u g ust 1
N ovem ber 28

Tankerman

Apri l 1 8
July 1 1
October 3

May 2
J u l y 25
October 1 7

Radar Observer (Renewal)

March 7
Apri l 4
J u ne 6
August 8
September 5
N ovem ber 7
December 5

M arch 1 4
Apri l 1 1
J u ne 1 3
August 1 5
Septe m ber 1 2
November 1 4
December 1 2

Course
•

Engine U pgrading Courses
Completion
Date

Q M ED · Any Rat i n g

Check-In
Date

September 1 9

December 1 1

T h i rd Assistant Engi neer

Jan uary 24

Apri l 1 1

Automation

May 23

J u ne 1 9

Marine Electrical Mai ntenance

February 1 4
Aug ust 22

Apri l 1 0
October 30

Marine Electron i cs (LASH Crane)

October 31

Decem ber 1 2

H ag g l u nd Crane Mai ntenance

Janua
Apri l 2

February 1 4
June 6

Refrigeration Systems Mai ntenance
&amp; Operations

Jan uary 1 0
A u g u st 15

February 21
Septem ber 26

Refrigerated Containers Advanced
Mai ntenance

February 2 1
Septem ber 26

Apri l 4
N ovem ber 7

Diesel Engi neer - Reg u lar

Apri l 4
N ovem ber 7

M ay 1 6
December 1 9

Diesel Scholars h i p

Apri l 4

J u ne 1 3

Wel d i n g

February 21
J u ne 27
N ovem ber 7

March 20
J u ly 24
December 5

Hydrau l ics

J u ly 25

Aug ust 21

Course

F i reman/Watertender &amp; O i le r

March 21
September 1 2

May 1 6
N ovem ber 6

Conveyormen

Jan uary 24

February 20

For students who w i s h to apply for the G ED, ESL, or
next year, the cou rses w i l l be six weeks i n length and
ti mes:
Jan u ary 24
M ay 2
Aug ust 1
October 3 1

Course

�3

Steward U pgrad ing Co urses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Chief Cook

Jan uary 8
March 1 9
J u ne 25
October 1

M arch 1 4
J un e 27
October 3
Jan . 9, 1 987

Cook &amp; Baker

Jan uary 29
M arch 1 9
May 7
J u n e 25
August 1 3
October 1
N ovem ber 1 9

M ay 9
J u n e 27
Aug ust 1 5
October 3
N ovem ber 21
Jan . 9, 1 987
Feb. 27, 1 98 7

Marc h 1 9
J une 25
October 1

J u ne 27
October 3
Jan. 9, 1 987

Course

C h i ef Steward

Recertification Programs
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recerti ficati o n

Apri l 28
Novem ber 3

June 2
December 8

Bosu n Recertificati o n

March 3
September 2

April 7
October 6

Course

Al l Rating Upgrad ing Courses
Course

Seal i ft Operations and
Mai ntenance

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

January 1 0
February 7
March 7
May 2
June 6
J u ly 25
September 5
October 1 7
N ovember 1 4

February 7
March 7
April 4
M ay 30
July 3
Aug ust 22
October 3
November 1 4
December 1 2

Adul t Ed ucation Courses
Completion
Date

Check-In
Date

A B E c l asses for
offered at these
M arch 8
J u ne 1 4
September 1 3
December 1 3

Seafarers who are app l y i n g for the u p g raders Lifeboat c lasses and who
are either ESL or may need some work on basic ski l l s, may take the
ESUA B E Lifeboat course t h ree weeks prior to the sched u led Li feboat
c lass. These c l asses w i l l be offered:
M arch 21
February 28
July 1 8
J u ne 27
October 1 0
September 1 9
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) w i l l be offered one week p ri o r
t o some of the u p g rad i ng c lasses. They w i l l b e offered a s fo l l ows:
Th i rd Engi neer
Conveyorman
FOWT
Di esel Reg u lar
Able-Bod ied Seaman
Towboat Operator Scholars h i p
Automation
Able-Bodi ed Seaman
Hydrau l ics
Q M ED
Able- Bodied Seaman

---

Jan u ary 1 7
January 1 7
Marc h 1 4
M arch 28
M arch 28
M ay 1 6
M ay 16
July 1 8
J u ly 1 8
September 12
October 1 7

I m portan t Notice

Jan uary 24
January 24
M arch 21
Apri l 4
April 4
M ay 23
M ay 23
J u ly 25
J u ly 25
Septem ber 1 9
October 24

-­

Hote l B i l l Payment Pol icy Changed
Effective January 1 , 1 986 all upgrader' s dependents staying at
the Seafarers Training and Recreation Center at Piney Point will
be required to pay their bill bi-monthly . This will help to lessen
the burden of the cost of your stay.

January 1 986 I LOG I 1 1

�U pg rad i n g Co u rse

App l y N ow f o r a n S H LSS
·

·

·
•
· · •
·
·
·
· •
•
• • •
· · ••·· · · ·
••·
·•·
· ·
• ·· · · · ·•
· •• · · ·
· · · · · · • · · · • · · · · · ·· · · ·• • • · · · · · · ····· • • • • • • · • • • • • •
• • •
•
• • •
· • • • · • • • • • • • • • •
• ••
• · · · ·
• ••
··
·
·
·
•
•
.
•
•

'
'

Seafarers H a rry L u ndeberg School o f Sea m a n s h i p
U pg rad i ng A p p l i ca t i o n

Name

(Lisi)

Deep Sea Member 0
Social Sec u rity #
Date Book
Was l ssued

_______

Book #

Sen iority

_______

Port l s s ued

_______

______

(Area Code)

Pac i fic :.!

Department

_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Port Presently
Reg l s tered l n

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Are you a g raduate of the S H LSS Trainee Prog ram : 0 Yes
Trai nee Program: From

N o 0 (If yes, f i l l In below)

�� to,...,,...
,...,. .,...

_
_
_
_
_
_

(dales attended)

_
_
_
_
_
_

Have you attended any S H LSS Upgrad i n g Courses: 0 Yes
Cou rse(s) Taken

-�
�
�
-­

Lakes M e m ber 0

I n land Waters M em ber 0

______

Endorsemen t(s) or
Llcen se(s) Now H e l d

Telephone

(Zip Code}

(State)

(City)

Date of B i rt h

(Middle)

(lirsl)

N o � ( I f yes, f i l l i n below)

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Do you hold a l etter of comp let on for Li feboat: D Yes
Date Avai lable for Trai n i n g

No C

F i re f i g h t i n g : :J Yes

No 0

C PR: lJ Yes

No
---

--

Pri mary Lang u age Spoken ----I Am I n te rested i n the Fo l l ow i ng Cou rse(s) Checked Below or I nd icated Here if Not Li sted
DECK
L
:J
'J
'
['
U
u
LJ
C
C
:.
il
:::
:J
[

ENGINE

T1nk1rm1n
AB Unllmll1d
AB Limited
AB Specl1I
Towbo1t Operator lnl1nd
Towboat Operator Nol More
Then 200 MllH
Towbo1t O pe rato r (Over 200 MllH)
Ce l e1t 1 1 I N111 l g1llon
Muter ln1pected Towing Ve11el
Mete ln1pecled Towing Ve11el
1 st C l1 11 Piiot
Third Mite Cele1tl1I N1vlg1tlon
Third Mite
R1d1r Observer Unllmlted
Sl m u l 1 t or Course
Se1 l l f t Operations &amp; M1lnten1nce

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and s uccessfu l l y
complete the course.

�

L.
.-["
lJ
D
i...
..._

:::J
�

STEWA R D

FOWT
Q M ED - Any R1tlng
Minn e E lect ro n ic s
M1rlne Electrlc1I M1lnlenence
Pumproom M1lnlen1nce &amp; Operetlon
Aulomellon
Refrigeration Syalema Melnlenance
&amp;. Operations
O le 1 1I EnglnH
A11l1l1n1 Engineer (Unlnapected
Motor Ve11el)
C h ier Engineer (Unlnspected

A11l1t1nl Cook

Cook &amp; Biker
_ Chief Cook
:::::: Sle w 1 rd
Towbo11 lnl1nd Cook
_

_

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTM ENT

Motor V1111I

:: Third Asst. Engineer (Motor Inspected)
'

Relrlgereled Conl1lner1

Ad111 nced M1lntenence
- M1rlne Electronics (LASH Crane)
•

Hydraulics

�

Hagglund Cr1ne M1lntenance

Adult Buie Educellon (ABE)
H ig h School Equlvelency
Program (GEO)

Deve lop me nt e l S tudies
English 11 1 Second Langu1ge (ESL)

ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preper1tlon

A L L D E P A R T M E NTS
L

Welding
L lleboetm1n
S.1llfl Oper1llon1 &amp; M1lnlen1nce

R ECORD OF E M PLOY M E N T T I M E - (Show o n l y amo u n t needed to upgrade i n rat i n g noted above or attach letter
of service, w h i c hever is app l i cable.)
V ES S E L

S I G N ATURE

R ATI N G H E L D

D A T E SH I P P E D

----

DAT E

-----­

RETU R N C O M P L E T E D A P P LI CATI O N T O :

12 I LOG I January 1 986

DATE O F D I S C H A R G E

�Rover Saves 63 Refugees From Certain Death
Ten years after the fall of Saigon,

ten about the courage and persever·

thousands of Vietnamese are willing

ance of the hundreds of thousands of

to risk everything, even death, for

Vietnamese refugees who fled their

freedom. And American seamen are

tragic homeland to become productive

still rescuing them.
The latest chapter in this continuing

citizens of the United States. Yet few
Americans know that these people

saga was written on Dec. 13, 1985, in

could not have made it to these shores

the South China Sea, when the M. V.

without the help of American seamen

Rover

picked up 63 Vietnamese refu­

and vessels.

Rover is manned by Seafar­

The first wave of Vietnamese refu­

ers employed in the Government Serv­

gees came in the wake of the Com­

ices Division.

munist takeover in 1975. They were,

gees. The

The refugees, who were crammed

for the most part, carried on MSC

into one small fishing boat, had made

vessels which are manned by civilian
mariners.

their way past pirates and through
turbulent seas. The crewmembers were
moved by their heroism and did every­

Those first refugees were part o f a
makeshift freedom flotilla. Privately

thing they could to help them.

owned American-flag and MSC ves�

(Continued on Page 15.)

"The crew donated clothing and
money to the refugees," wrote Business
Agent Melvin Henline. "The cook and
the steward worked many extra hours
to prepare food for these tired and
This Vietnamese refugee gives a big smile for joy as he realizes that he is about to be
rescued by the MIV Rover, which is crewed by Seafarers in the Government Services
Division. Below (right), a rescued woman hugs her child.

hungry people. In fact, the whole ship
did everything possible to help them."

Numerous articles have been writ-

MSC Paper Incorporated Into LOG
Starting with this issue, all news

have been lost; little relief is in sight.

pertaining to the Government Services

The problems facing the American

cilities at the Seafarers Harry Lun­

Division of the Seafarers International

maritime industry are not confined to

deberg School of Seamanship, this

Union of North America will be car­

any one segment or region, but. extend

Union's political connections in Wash­

ried in the LOG.

to all areas: Great Lakes, inland, fish­

ington, and the Union newspaper.

including the impressive training fa­

"I believe that it is important for

ing, government, deep sea, shipbuild­

"The LOG is an award winning

this Union to speak with one voice,"

ing and maritime related industries

publication," said Drozak. "Not only

said SIU President Frank Drozak. "It

such as wire and rope. "The only way

does it accurately reflect the needs of

is also important for everyone con­

to deal with the problems facing the

this membership, but it is read by the

nected with the SIU to have an un­

American maritime industry,'' said SIU

politicians and government officials

derstanding of the full scope of the

President Drozak, "is through a com­

who establish a maritime policy that

Union's activities."

prehensive national policy."

will affect the job security of all sea-

"In a sense," said SIU Vice Presi­

While the Military Sealift Command

dent Buck Mercer, "this completes

has fared pretty well over the past few

the 1981 merger between the old Mil­

years because of a massive defense

itary Sea Transport Union and the

build-up, a number of developments

Seafarers International Union of North

have occurred that need to be ad­

America."

dressed.

The 1981 merger, which was over­

The Gramm-Rudman bill that was

whelmingly approved by both mem­

recently signed into law may mandate

berships, was undertaken to promote

severe cuts in the Pentagon budget,

the important but often elusive goal of

especially in funding for the Military

maritime unity. "The great tragedy of

Sealift Command.

men.''

SIU Contests MSC Decision
To End Free Medical Care
The Seafarers International Union
is contesting the decision of the MSC

the maritime industry,'' said SIU Pres­

At the very least, enactment of

ident Frank Drozak, "is that ship own­

Gramm-Rudman will probably accel­

ers and the federal government have

erate the process of chartering out

''The Union has directed a letter to

been able to play one maritime union

Navy work to the private sector. The

the commander of the military fleet

against another."

to end free medical care for civilian
mariners employed in its fleet.

decision by the Military Sealift Com­

requesting that the MSC provide its

The decision to incorporate the sep­

mand to go down this road presents

marine employees with free medical

arate Government Services Division

opportunities as well as potential pit­

care in overseas and/or foreign ports,"

paper into the LOG comes at a pivotal

falls for the members of this' Union.

said SIU Vice President Buck Mercer.

it alleges can recover their costs under
the Civil Service Health Plans.
The MSC bases its decision on the
closing of the Public Health Service
hospitals in August 1981. "We don't
think that argument is valid," said
Mercer, "especially since there has
been a five-year period that has elapsed
since the closing of the USPHS hos�
pitals."

time for civilian mariners employed in

As reported by Vice President Buck

"This is in tune with the MSC's ob­

the Military Sealift Command and in

Mercer in his monthly report, it gives

ligation as a shipowner and/or char­

The SIU is particularly concerned

the history of the American maritime

the civilian mariners represented by

terer and in accordance with prevailing

about medical care in foreign ports.

maritime practice."

industry. It also underscores the suc­

this Union the chance to pick up some

cess of the 1981 merger, and the prom­

extra work, such as the 12 oceano­

Earlier this year the MSC decreed

ise that it holds for the future.

graphic vessels covered under circular

that non�occupational related injuries,

The American-flag merchant marine

A-76.

"In foreign ports," wrote Mercer in
the November 1985 issue of the

farer,

Sea­

"where medical or dental atten�

illnesses or dental care. will no longer

tion is often times badly needed, we

has been reduced by more than one­

Obtaining this work involves mak­

be paid for by the MSC, but will be

believe that the law of the seaman

third since 1980. Thousands of jobs

ing full use of this Union's resources,

charged to individual mariners whom

should prevail."

January 1986 I LOG I 1.3

�USN� Bol'a,���'2fcJ��etires From Active

After 1 8 years of faithful service to
her country, the USNS Meteor has
been retired from active service and is
now part of the Ready Reserve Force
(RRF) berthed in San Pedro , Calif.
The RO/RO vessel spent much of
1 985 in West Coast shipyards prepar­
ing for her entry into the Ready Re­
serve Force. RRF ships must meet
certain requirements of the American
Bureau of Shipping and the Coast
Guard before acceptance into the fleet .
First launched in 1 965 by Lockheed
Shipbuilding and Construction Com­
pany of Seattle, Meteor (initially named
USNS Sea Lift) formally began her
service with MSC in 1967 . At the time .
she was one of the few new ships built
exclusively for the MSC.
Designed expressly for the trans­
portation of vehicular cargo, the in­
terior of the 2 1 , 700-ton ship resembles
the interior of a municipal garage .
Ramps connect the ship' s five decks ,
allowing for fast and convenient ve­
hicle movement throughout the ship.
Vehicles are able to board or be dis­
charged from the ship by means of a
stern ramp , side port doors, or by
traditional cargo handling gear such
as booms and winches.
In her heyday , the ship traveled
throughout the world. never staying
in one port too long. Meteor's constant
movement created a kind of nervous
energy and excitement of its own,
qualities that endeared her to MSCPAC
mariners.
"I guess I liked this ship better than
any other I ' ve sailed because there
were always new things happening and
new places to see . " said Bosun Marty
Collins, who served eight of his 43
civil service sailing years aboard Me­
teor.
" With her rigs and booms and other
cargo gear, there was a lot of seaman· s
work to do on the ship, " said Collins.
" We worked hard but we had a lot of
good times, too. The ship seemed to
attract good people . "

Chief Electrician Bill Brewer, a
World War II Navy veteran, has sailed
with MSCPAC for 23 years. Up until
Meteor's entry into the RRF in Oc­
tober, Brewer had s�rved aboard the
ship since 1 970 . Like many others,
Brewer hated to see the ship laid up.
"It's sad to say goodbye to her after
all these years , " said the veteran elec­
trician. "It's like saying goodbye to
an old friend . "
Brewer recalls the support Meteor
provided to her customers with pride.
"Up until this year , " he said, "the
ship never missed a commitment. I
think that ' s a damn fine record the
Meteor crew can be proud of. "
The roll call of exercises the ship
participated in reads like a military
campaign history . There were the RE­
FORGER (Return of Forces to Ger­
many) voyages to Europe ; the TEAM
SPIRIT loadouts for Korea; BEAR
H UNT exercises with the Marines in
the Far East ; OPPORTUNE JOUR­
NEY shuttles between the islands of
Hawaii, and many, many more . Me­
teor also was one of the seven original
vessels assigned to the Near Term
Prepositioning Force in the Indian
Ocean as part of the Rapid Deploy­
ment Force.
"The ship was very versatile and
served a multi-purpose , " said Third
Mate Greg Musk, who served on Me­
teor the past two years. " With her
relatively shallow draft , she could nav­
igate rivers where larger ships are
unable to go . Meteor is really what
rapid deployment is all about . "
The ship ' s last MSCPAC master,
Capt. Frank Ballard , served aboard
Meteor her final two years with the
command. The vessel is the only
M SCPAC ship he' s sailed on since his
employment with MSC.
" Man for man, the crew on Meteor
has been as good if not better than
any I've sailed with , " said Capt. Bal­
lard , who's spent most of his career
aboard commercial ships . "

Employees of MSCPAC, NSC Oakland and the Oakland Army Base toured the USNS
Regulus in October during a special one-day open house for the three commands. MSCPAC
personnel from the transportation office served as tour guides to 350 people who went
aboard the 946-foot ship berthed at NSC Oakland. Regulus is the fifth of eight former
SL-7 ships that now compose MSC's Fast Sealift Ship program. (Photo by Maricela
Sandoval, MSCPAC)

1 4 I LOG I January 1 986

MSC Duty

Captain Frank Ballard, the Meteor's last MSCPAC master, is flanked by Chief Electrician
Bill Brewer and Bosun Marty Collins. Both have been strong SIU men for years.

" Meteor is a good, strong, solid
ship and I' ve been blessed by having
a competent crew that ' s gotten the job
done. The shoreside support from
MSCPAC was outstanding. The ship
always got what it needed. And there
was always good cooperation with our
military customers. We always tried
to provide them with the same coop­
eration.
"In a way , I'm sort of pleased to
hear people say they 're sorry to see

the ship go ," said Ballard when he
was told of the comments made by
other Meteor crewmembers. "Those
words speak well for Meteor and the
organization she worked for. "
As a part of the RRF , Meteor re­
ceives regular maintenance by the
Maritime Administration. The former
MSCPAC ship is capable of being
activated for sealift operations within
five to 10 days.

MSC Touts New Safety Program
Terrorist Activities
On the Rise
Sixteen bystanders, including the
I I -year-old daughter of an American
correspondent, were killed as terror­
ists simultaneously attacked airports
in Vienna and Rome. The incidents
occurred at the end of a year that saw
a dramatic rise in the number of ter­
rorist related incidents in Western Eu­
rope and America.
The incidents raised important and
troubling questions for American sea­
men, especially those who work on­
board vessels that provide strategic
sealift support for American naval ves­
sel s . As a recent circular issued by
the Military Sealift Command (MSC)
stated, what's the state of your ship ' s
physical security?
The MSC has issued new and more
detailed instructions on safety meas­
ures that should be followed in order
to deter acts of violence against MSC
chartered ships and USNS civilian
manned and contracted ships. It has
also designated LCDR Werner Beier
to head a special ship security pro­
gram .
The program , contained in COMSC
Instruction 5530 . 3 , was issued July 25,
1 985 . It was conceived to be both
flexible and comprehensive . Accord­
ing to a flyer put together by the MSC,
the program "is responsive to chang­
ing threats, whether such threats in­
volve terrorism, piracy or barricaded
captor or hostage situations.
' ' The key to ship physical security , ' '
states the flyer, "is alertness. We want

everyone on the ship from the master
on down to understand the new pro­
gram and be aware of the importance
of security onboard ships . "
The MSC admits that the program
has met some resistance, especially
since many people don' t believe that
they are at risk, or because they find
they are already overworked .
' 'Trying to convince the ships they
need to do more about security may
be (our) biggest challenge, " read the
pamphlet. " MSC ships do not have
sufficient personnel to fully execute
U . S . Navy standards for fire, rescue,
assistance or physical security bills. "
Yet maritime vessels are an attrac­
tive target to pirates and terrorists.
The International Maritime Bureau in
London reported in October of last
year there were 30 reported cases of
piracy and armed robbery against mer­
chant ships worldwide in 1 984 . There
were 28 such cases in the first half of
1 985 alone.
Most of the reported attacks are
taking place clo�e to West Africa,
Singapore and the Straits of Malacca.

Alertness Is
The Key to
Vessel Safety

�Rescue at Sea

Sixty-three refugees crammed into one small boat to gain their freedom.

The turbulent seas rocked the small fishing boat.

(Continued from Page 13.)

The refugees were carried on stretchers to the medical emergency area. The following
crewmembers helped our (I. to r.): Keith Elliot, AB; Maurice Askinazi, second mate; Ron
Wolf, AB; Peter Pinksteaon (who is out of view), and Peter Lum, steward.

Erine Harriss poses with this young Vietnamese refugee as his mother looks on fondly.

sels give this county the sealift capa­
bility to make possible such large-scale
humanitarian rescues.
One of the crewmembers onboard
the Rover performed an extra special
deed: he took pictures of the rescue,
from the first spotting of the vessel to
the outfitting of the refugees in clothes
donated by the crew.
He captures it all with his camera­
the look of pain and joy on the faces
of Vietnamese refugees as they realize
that their long journey is finaJly over;
the concern of the crewmembers as
they provide the refugees with food ,
medical attention and clothing; and
the process of assimilation that began
from the moment the boat was spotted
by American seamen.

The boat was barely visible.

The crew donated the clothes.

January 1 986 I LOG I 1 5

�Getting to Diego Garcia
Can Be Half of the Fun
by Raleigh G. Minix

Raleigh G. Minix, this Union's Far
East Representative, has been as­
signed to service the membership in
Diego Garcia . In this article he traces
the steps that a mariner has to go
through to reach the place that Ameri­
can seamen have playfully dubbed
"the Paradise of the Pacifi c. " ( Yes,
they know it's in the Indian Ocean.
They 'd just rather be in Subic Bay.)
Getting there, it seems, is half the fun .
Minix relates that the MSC could
do a great deal to improve poor flight
accommodations. Difficult travel con­
ditions are made worse by improper
planning. At one point in his trip,
because of an administrative foul-up
on the part of MSC officials, Minix
had a run-in with immigration officials
in the Philippines who "ordered me
to get back on the aircraft and leave
the country or go to jail. "
Minix relates this all in good fun,
especially in his conclusion ( " The only
recreation on this trip was wine, beer
and liquor. "). Yet he . knows that this
is a problem common to all mariners
and has drawn up a list of recommen­
dations to make the trip more pleas­
ant.
I arrived Oakland, Calif. Interna­
tional Airport about 1 0: 00, 1 8 Nov.
'85, and checked in at the MAC pas­
senger counter. There was no MSC
PAC representative at the airport to
give crewmembers instructions. The
crewmembers who were joining ships
in Diego Garcia were instructed to see
a Mr. Johnson who I found out later
was a patrolman from the National
Maritime Union.
It took about five minutes for a Navy
chief petty officer to check my baggage
and check me off on the flight list.
This CPO informed me the airline
would be Arrow Air Line, boarding at
gate 6 at 1 2:30 p . m . , flight no . 2666,
and that I had seat number 30 F, right
window, smoking section. After a two
hour and 15 minute wait, we were
allowed to board the aircraft . The
aircraft was a DC-8 with a seating
capacity of over 200. I must say the
accommodations were less than stand­
ard coach class. The clearance be­
tween most seats was about nine inches,
and none of the seats would recline.
As we boarded the aircraft, the flight
assistants told everyone to disregard
the seating assignments on the board­
ing passes and take any vacant seat.
This is when the first problem began .
Some of the passengers had made this
flight before and knew which seats
would give them more leg room. Some
of these passengers reported to the
airport early and requested certain
seat assignments . I heard some flight
assistants tell some passengers, " we
are not going to move every one around
to please you . " This was a constant
beef until we arrive in Diego Garcia.
Mr. Woorley, the MSC PAC repre­
sentative who made the trip, discussed
this matter.
Our first stop was Anchorage, Alaska
International Airport. We debarked
·

1 6 I LOG I January 1 986

while the aircraft was being serviced.
The only thing open was a snack bar.
A bottle of beer cost $3.50. They had
hot dogs and snacks at about three
times the price in San Francisco.
Our next stop was Yokota Air Base
(Japan). We were allowed to debark
and had to remain in a holding area
while the aircraft was being serviced.
This stop was not bad because they
had a TV area, cafeteria, etc . We were
on the ground about an hour-and-a­
half.
Our next stop was Clark Air Base
in the Philippines. At this stop the
passengers were kept in a holding area,
but were allowed to visit the cafeteria
to at a time. Ten would go ; when they
returned t 0 more could go. Most of
the passengers got to visit the cafe­
teria. We were in Clark Air Base about
two hours.
Our next stop was the paradise of
the Pacific, "Diego Garcia. " Flight
time-about 29 hours. Most of the
passengers were so beat and happy to
get off the cramped aircraft that they
said nothing. We were herded into an
airport holding area where the British
informed us of the do' s and don'ts of
the island. The B ritish then collected
our passports, our shot records were
checked, and about an hour later we
were instructed to collect our baggage
which was then checked by the British
customs people and their dogs . Later
the crewmembers were bussed to the
boat landing and taken to various ships
anchored in the bay. All the boats
were used to ferry crewmembers to
their ships and bring back the ones
that were being repatriated. There was
no way for me to visit any ships in the
port.
*

*

Around the MSC Fleet
USNS MISPILLION-Mr. Minix and
myself boarded the USNS Mispillion
in Subic Bay, Philippine s . No ship
chairman was onboard. Assigned Mel­
vin Rivers to chairman job. Talked
with engine department crewmembers
and they stated no trouble in the engine
department.
Deck also stated no trouble. Stew­
ard department had a few beefs .
t . Steam valve on copper in need
of repair or replacement;
2 . Not enough ventilation in galley .
Hardly any exhaust ;
3 . Ovens need calibration;
4. Deep fat fryer shocks when in
operation;
5 . Head in room #0 1 - 1 6-2 does not
work. Has not worked in six
months.
Crews will be reduced while others
will be put on ship leave. About 26
men are expected to stay for yard
period . Talked with engineer and was
told that the galley and head would be
worked on in the yard. Crews stated
no CMPI for Union delegate. Went to
the purser and Mr. Blanco did turn
CMPI in to purser. Mr. Rivers now
has the CMPI . Crews stated they did
make good money on the last trip.
Ship looks rough; needs a lot of chipping and painting that will be done in
yard.
Captain Thomas is back and the
crew feels better for it. Crewmembers
in the engine department still want
their watch time back and stated it
sure as hell is not fair. Bulletin boards
seem to be well posted with messages
from home port .
Will board the Mispillion on her
return from cleaning tanks. Will let
you know any troubles that arise.

USNS PONCHATOULA-It was re­
ported that while the ship was at sea
and under way on Nov . 1 4 , 1 985 , a
seaman was put over the ship ' s side
on a stage to sand, prime and paint
rust spots. This type of assignment
violates all Navy safety regulations. I
must admit the ship' s hull and outer
structures look good, but if this must
be accomplished by disregarding the
safety of a crewmember it is not worth
it. Capt. Michael R . Melton was the
master. Capt. Robert A. Farr III re­
lieved Capt. Melton as master of the
Ponchatoula Nov . 29 , 1 985 .
I read the answer to Irvin J . Levy's
grievance and advised him that if he
desired to press his grievances further
he should contact our office at #350
Fremont St. , San Francisco .

USNS
HASSAYAMPA-Brother
David Sitton is the ship ' s chairman.
The ship came in very clean and with
no beefs . There was a question about
a delayed sailing that the master cleared
up. All crewmembers involved will be
paid. B rother Sitton took some port
leave and we did not get a chance to
discuss the trip with him . We did get
a chance to talk to Captain Farr and
his department heads prior to Captain
Farr being relieved by Capt. Meloney.
It is a pleasure to service a ship with
a crew this size that has come in from
an extended voyage with no beefs .

O/S VIVIAN-No beefs on the ship,
but the crew wants the chief steward
to vary the menu s . Also the crew
stated they need new mattresses and
pillow s . The Vivian and Alice will pay
off on Dec. 26.

*

I remained in Diego Garcia about
1 2 hours. As the returning crewmem­
bers were bussed to the air terminal,
they were lined up and their baggage
was checked by British and U . S . Navy
personnel. Before being allowed to go
into the airport holding area, their
carry-on baggage was checked by U . S .
Navy Customs fo r liquor and fruit .
One bottle of champagne and two
oranges were confiscated. The passen­
gers were very calm and waited about
two-and-a-half hours to board the air­
craft.
Our next stop was Clark Air Force
Base in the Philippines . Everyone de­
barked the aircraft and was taken to
a holding area. This time everyone
was allowed to visit the cafeteria all
at once. I was due to terminate the
flight at Clark Air Base. I was not on
the manifest nor did MSC PAC give
me any orders. The immigration peo­
ple would not let me land in the Phil­
ippines . They ordered me to get back
on the aircraft and leave the country
or go to jail. After about two hours
we departed Clark Air Force Base for
Yokota Air Force Base (Japan).
When we arrived at Yokota Air
Force Base we were herded into a
holding area and no one was allowed
to leave. The passengers were not
allowed to use the cafeteria. I dis-

cussed this problem with the master
sergeant in charge . He informed me
that the U . S . Navy customs people
should have had the passengers fill out
customs declaration forms in Diego
Garcia. This is called a pre-customs
clearance . If this had been done, the
passengers would have been able to
use the cafeteria, and in the event of
delay due to breakdown, etc . , they
could have used anything on base.
This also makes clearing customs in
the U . S . port of entry faster. I re­
mained at the air terminal until the
flight departed . The Air Force master
sergeant assisted me in clearing cus­
toms/immigration and helped me get
a room for the balance of the night.
At 0800 the following morning the
same sergeant met me in the Yokota
Air Terminal and helped me get airline
reservations from Narita International
Airport to Manila in the Philippines.
Arrangements were made for trans­
portation from Yokota to Narita In­
ternational Airport-about a two-and­
a-half hour bus ride.
*

*

*

Recommendations to improve travel
conditions on flights to Diego Garcia:
1 ) Remove some of the seats on the
DC-8 type aircraft to allow more
leg room ;

2) Allow the seats to recline;
3) Follow the seat assignments on
boarding passe s ;
4 ) Show movies o n this long flight;
5) Have an MSC representative at
airport from reporting time until
the flight departs;
6) Instruct MSC personnel in Diego
Garcia to have passengers fill out
customs and immigration forms
while waiting to board aircraft.
This procedure is called pre-cus­
tom clearance;
7) Continue to check carry-on bag­
gage for liquor, etc . ;
8) Management and unions should
check aircraft prior to letting bids
on what is standard coach clas s ;
9 ) Continue t o have observers
aboard these flights .

*

*

*

CONCLUSION:
Under the conditions these mariners
had to travel, they conducted them­
selves as ladies and gentlemen. The
only recreation on this trip was wine,
beer and liquor. The flight attendants
served liquor anytime of the day or
night and gave the passengers as much
as they could pay for.

�I \:/u ...r

I OCll

VI

LI Iv

I V l l l l lO I

y

..,�

vi . .

Hundreds of New Jobs Boost SIU in Face of
Shipping Slum�Membership Services Expand
obs ! New jobs for SIU members
on U . S . Armed Forces vessels was
the name of the game in the year 1 985
as the Union countered the ill effects
of Reaganomics.
The year ' s job totals were 680 new
jobs on 35 military-support ships . Mil­
itary-contracted vessels now comprise
30 percent of the S I U ' s manned fleet.
By June of this year, the SIU expects
to be crewing 45 military-support ships
with jobs for 850 Seafarers.
The year also was marked by the
S I U instituting new programs for the
membership . They included a Pre­
ferred Provider Hospitals Program,
Drug Rehabilitation Program, Pension
Plan Buy-Out Program and a new
SHLSS Trainee Program.
Other highlights of 1 985 were the
settlement of the two-year Dixie Car­
riers strike, disputes with SONAT Ma­
rine and National Marine Service and
some significant victories in Congress
for the maritime industry.
The military jobs were provided by
the U . S . Navy ' s Military Sealift Com­
mand on their ships designated as
TACS , TAGOS, TAKR and TAKX
fleets.
The T ACS fleet is composed of 1 1
heavy-lift crane ships , two SIU­
manned, the Gem State and the Key­
stone State which took part in Under­
way Replenishment (UNREP) Navy
exercises in September-October off
the coast of Virginia.
TAGO S , the 1 2-ship surveillance
fleet, will cost $4 1 . 7 million and run
. to Sept. 30, 1 989. It will provide 144
jobs. In April the Union crewed the
TAGOS USNS Stalwart (Sea Mobil­
ity) and the USNS Contender in June .
The TAKX program consists of 1 3

J

pre-positioned ships which will store
heavy equipment, armored vehicles,
fuel and other supplies for rapid de­
ployment in case of military emer­
gency. Converted SL-7s, the fastest
cargo ships afloat , make up the TAKR

John P. Bobo (which can carry 1 ,400
Army or Marine vehicles and tanks)
followed by the Mjr. Stephen W. Pless
in April , the Pfc. Dewayne Williams
in July , the USNS Capella in August,
the USNS Regulus in September and

Drug Rehabilitation Program at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship (SHLSS) Piney Point, Md.
In October the Union started an
Early Normal Lump Sum Buy-Out
Pension Program which would end on
Sept . 30, 1986 .
Back on Aug. I , the Union began a
new trainee program at the SHLSS
for the new military ships' jobs and
the hotel section of our contracted
cruise ves sels .

On the Strike Front

The crew of the Cove Liberty (Cove Shipping).

On the inland strike front, 1 985 was
notable for the SIU settling a two-year
beef with Dixie Carriers in the port of
New Orleans, inking a new, three­
year contract on Jan. 29 for Dixie ' s
unlicensed Boatmen. It's retroactive
to Dec . 10, 1984.
On April 26, a Balti more NLRB
judge ordered Outreach Marine-a
creation of McAllister Brothers ther�
to reinstate 26 fired Boatmen with
owed back pay .
In June the SIU hit the bricks,
joining picket lines at airports around
the country in support of the striking
AFL-CIO-MTD Airline Pilots Assn. ' s
United Airlines pilots and Assn . of
Flight Attendants .
On Dec. 19, the Union and SONAT
Marine ' s IOT inland fleet restarted
contract negotiations which had been
stalled since July 1 984 over the com-

o r Fast Sealift Ship program . These
ships are stationed around the country
and can be ready to steam, fully loaded,
in a matter of day s .
In March, the fleet' s SIU-crewed
flagship, the $200-million USNS Pfc.
Eugene Obregon came on station with
the USNS Sgt. Matej Kocak, 2nd Lt.

Naval officials touring the SHLSS training facility got a close-up view of practice trials in
underway replenishment by students enrolled in the Sealift Operations and Maintenance
course.

the I st Lt. Baldomero Lopez (Ameri­
can Overseas) in November. Three
more T AKX ships will join the fleet
in January, February and March 1 986.

Health &amp; Welfare Plans

During a brief hiatus in San Diego, Calif. in April, Earl Nelson Gray Jr., DEU, loaded
stores onto the Maj. Stephen W. Pless. The Pless is one of four TAKX vessels under
military charter crewed by SIU members.

Last November the Union began a
Preferred Provider Hospital Program
at the Virginia Mason Medical Center
in the port of Seattle . The hospital has
agreed to provide medical services to
Seafarers and their families for a ne­
gotiated reimbursement rate.
On Jan . l , 1 986, the SIU opened a

pany ' s reclassifying their captains,
mates and barge captains as " seagoing
supervisors . "
In the same month at year' s end ,
inland contract talks with National
Marine Service in the port of New
Orleans were taken to the courts for
litigation.
At both the February MTD Exec­
utive Board meeting in Bal Harbour,
Fla. and the October MTD Convention
in Anaheim, Calif. , SIU and MTD
President Frank Drozak told the or­
ganization' s 8-million members in 44
national unions that Reagan ' s policy
of free trade was crippling the mari­
ti1ne industry and that he again called
for a " national policy which will gen­
erate a fair share of cargo for the U . S .
merchant marine . ' '
January 1 986 I LOG I 1 7

�A Glimmer of Hope on the Hill

Hostilities Force Maritime to Circle Their
Wagons as Foes Make Heated Charge
A month into the new year, it is still
too close to call the outcome of 1985's
legislative game. If the Congress au­
thorizes an $852 million build and
charter ship program for which it al­
ready has appropriated the money,
1985 will be remembered as a good
year for the maritime industry. If it
doesn't, the year will be yet another
stalemate.
The build and charter program (see
·

issues have even passed one or the
other house in Congress), no final
action has been taken.
CARGO PREFERENCE

The issue of cargo preference sur­
faced in the courts, the halls of Con­
gress, the wheat fields and the mari­
time industry. Long a major source of
the industry's cargo, and one of the
few maritime promotional programs

Rep. Ed Feighan (D-Ohio) talks to SIU Field Rep. Martain Vittardi (right) and SIU
member Mitchen Santana during the Union's fight to protect cargo preference.

Above, from left, SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex, SIU President Frank Drozak
and Transportation Institute Legislative Counsel Jim Henry before the Senate convened
hearings on cargo preference.

story page 3) could be the cornerstone
of new merchant fleet growth designed
to meet both the commercial and mil­
itary needs of the United States. It is
patterned after the successful Mariner
Program of the late 1950s. The N avy
would decide which type of vessels to
build, tankers RO/RO's, etc., then
desig_nate the builder and select the
company to lease the ships. All the
ships would be designed for quick
conversion to military use, and the
Navy could sell the ships after five
years.

USDA Secretary John Block and
powerful agri-business companies be­
gan a high-pressure campaign against
cargo preference, blaming it for every­
thing from the trade deficit to the
deaths of starving children.
The SIU undertook a large educa­
tion campaign on Capitol Hill and
throughout the nation's farm lands in
an attempt to explain that cargo pref­
erence was not responsible for the
farm crisis.
SIU President Frank Drozak made­
dozens of appearances before farm
groups outlining the problems shared
by both industries; a strong dollar, a
massive trade deficit and high interest
rates.

The program, introduced by Sen.
Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), was just one
small part of the omnibus spending
bill passed by both houses and signed
by the president in late December. But
there have been indications that some
powerful Capitol Hill leaders may throw
a roadblock up and try to stymie the
program later this year.

not gutted during the past five years,
cargo preference came under its heav­
iest attack in years in 1985.
The center of last year's contro­
versy was the Department of Agricul­
ture's (USDA) Blended Credit pro­
gram. While the USDA claimed the
program was not subject to cargo pref­
erence, the maritime industry said it
was.In February, acting on a suit filed
by the Transportation Institute, a fed­
eral district judge ruled that the pro­
gram was subject to cargo preference.
The USDA, instead of complying with
the court's decision, simply decided
to cancel the program and the $500
million worth of cargo due to be
shipped.

But at the same time, agri-busi­
nesses and their allies in Congress
began introducing dozens of bills which
would have stripped cargo preference
from the nation's laws.
In mid-summer, a large group of
maritime interests, Jed by the SIU and
a coalition of many farm organiza­
tions, began meeting to see if some
kind of compromise could be worked
out. Those meetings resulted in a new
plan that was beneficial to both sides.
The maritime industry would set aside
its claims to so-called government
commercial cargo (such as Blended
Credit) but the percentage of U.S.-ftag
cargo for concessional programs (such

(Continued on Page 19.)

If you eliminate the build and charter
program from last year's legislative
equation, then 1985 becomes another
year where the SIU and the maritime
industry had to battle to maintain their
own turf, and perhaps even gain a little
ground.
The big issues on the hill last year
were once again cargo preference,
Alaskan oil, passenger ships and tax
reform. These issues were not con­
tained in just one piece of legislation,
but in more than 100 pieces of maritime
legislation introduced. On most of the
issues, the SIU was able to persuade
Congress that our interests were the
interests of the nation.
Because Congress is in the middle
of a two-year session, many areas of
importance to SIU members have not
been acted upon. Though legislation
designed to help the fishing industry,
the Great Lakes ports and the inland
industry has been introduced (some
1 8 I LOG I January 1 986

Speaker of the House of Representatives "Tip" O'Neill knows better than any leader bow the wind is blowing on Capitol Hill . As a guest
speaker at the MTD Executive Board meeting, he told delegates that it was time for a new beginning for the nation and for the labor
movement. He asked: "Can we work together? It is time to put a premium on results rather than the process; on achieving our common
goals rather than satisfying selfish particular interests. " Later, the speaker posed with MTD Executive Secretary Jean lngrao, MTD
President Frank Drozak and Steve Leslie, MTD vice president.

�Support
SPAD

as

ington

In the week before Congress was to meet for a final vote on the farm bill, Seafarers came

to Washington and went door to door on Capitol Hill asking the nation's representatives
for their support on the bill. Above, Seafarers found an audience
in Brian Folkerts,
·
legislative assistant to Rep. Lynn Martin (R-UI.).

(Continued from previous page)
as P . L . 480) would jump from 50 to
75 percent during a three-year period.
Maritime opponents were making
one last large-scale stand in Congress,
where approval of any such deal must
come from . In the fall , several bills
and amendments were introduced
which would have either eliminated
cargo preference completely or se­
verely limited its scope.
In response, the SIU gathered more
than 50 rank-and-file members and
field representatives and brought them
to Washington. Their job was simple,
convince enough representatives that
. their support was needed to block the
anti-cargo preference amendments at­
tached to the new farm bill . After
several days of face-to-face lobbying,
their efforts paid off. By a 245- 1 79
vote, the House of Representatives
defeated the anti-cargo preference
measures.
When the House and Senate got
together to iron out the differences in
their farm bills, the compromise worked
out by the SIU and the farm groups
was included in the final version of
the bill . It was signed by the president
iri December. It had been almost a
year-long fight, but the SIU won.
ALASKAN Oil.
Another Jong-running fight on Cap­
itol Hill has been the battle over the
export of Alaskan oil . The oil from
the north slope of Alaska is the major
source of trade for U . S-flag tankers
and an important source of energy
security for the United States .
Many attempts have been made dur­
ing the past few years to lift the export
ban. Each one has been met and de­
feated, but only on a temporary basis,
because Congress could not agree on
the entire Export Administration Act
which covers a large range of issues.
Last year the maritime industry was
successful in retaining the prohibition
against the export of the oil for seven
years when Congress passed and the
president signed the Export Admin­
istration Act.
On the other hand, the administra-

PORT DEVELOPMENT

This is another issue which has been
simmering in Congress for several
years . Both houses passed different
versions, but the S I U was able to help
trim back many of the user fee pro­
visions.
FISHING

Legislation designed to help ease
the burden of the high-cost of insur­
ance , protection from unfair foreign
competition and measures to improve
safety were introduced but not en­
acted .
No single issue was more important last year than cargo preference. Without having a
fair share of government impelled cargoes, American-flag shipping would cease to exist.
But a farm bill up for a vote in Congress last year proposed to severely limit the application
of cargo preference. It was the role of SIU President Frank Drozak to explain to the
nation's leaders, to reporters, and to people who packed hearing rooms to hear testimony
on the critical need to maintain a strong merchant marine for the nation's defense.

tion granted permission to export a
small amount of Alaskan oil from the
Cook Inlet area which is not covered
by the Act. The SIU will be watching
that situation carefully this year.
TAX REFORM

While the tax reform bill covered a
wide variety of questions when it was
originally introduced, it carried sev­
eral provisions which could have been
harmful to the maritime industry. Dur­
ing the legislative process the SIU was
able to make some changes in the bill
which protected some important mar­
itime issues.
Tax deductions for conventions held
aboard U . S . -flag ships were retained
despite initial objections. The Capital
Construction Fund was retained. Some
tax loopholes were closed for U . S .
owners of foreign-flag ships. Taxes on
employees' fringe benefits were elim­
inated. The tax bill passed the House
and will be taken up by the Senate
this year.
PASSENGER SHIPS

Several bills were introduced which
would have allowed the re-flagging of
some foreign-flag, but U . S .-built pas­
senger ships back into the domestic
trade. None was enacted .

SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex and SIU lobbyist Liz DeMato worked
closely with a contingent of Seafarers campaigning for cargo preference. Each day
Seafarers gathered for their assignments, then down the marble balls of the Senate
and House office buildings wearing their SIU white jackets and everywhere raising
questions. In the end, Congress turned down the anti-cargo preference amendments.
Because human faces speak louder to issues than to statistics on paper, perhaps
more than anything this explains why the SIU was successful in this campaign, and
why the legislative year belongs to the SIU membership.

January 1 986 I LOG I 1 9

�Heroes, Volunteers and Exploding Boatman

S eafarers Mark Year With S acrifice, Dedication and

For many in our Union, 1 985 was a
year of hard work and shared pride.
With the new military ships, the
face of the maritime industry changed
and the work of the Seafarers broad­
ened . Seafarers underwent security
clearance checks and carried out clas­
sified military exercises throughout the
world. Through a program designed
by the Navy and the SIU, they prac­
ticed underway replenishment and
sealift operation procedures at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship.
In their new work roles , many Sea­
farers excelled. Commendations from
the Navy for a job well done seemed
to be coming in weekly to SIU head­
quarters. The first vessel under MSC
charter to be stationed in the Medi­
terranean, the S . S . Transcolorado re­
turned after a two-and-one-half-year­
long mission.
But it was not only for new Navy
ass!gnments that the year will be re­
membered. Food is again sailing to
underdeveloped nations on SIU-con­
tracted vessels. Cavite City in the
Philippines has a new Little League
baseball team , and orphans in the

Young Piney Point trainees led a fu­
neral procession of mourners to Sea­
farers Haven Cemetery in Valley Lee,
Md. On Jan. 12, 1 985, Frank Mongelli
died following a prolonged illness.

Before a garden of winter-picked
flowers, they gently lowered his casket
and stood back to salute the man and
the Union official who had done so
much to advance the lives of Seafarers
through training and education.
Frank Mongelli was 72. He had been
a loyal member of the SIU for 40 years

and had worked tirelessly to shape
many of the programs in existence in
the Union today .

As the vice president of the Seafar­
ers Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship, Mongelli had the distinction
of directing and molding what has
become the largest maritime training
facility in the nation. With his unwav­
ering compassion, he made certain
that students were given every possi­
ble means of learning and then flour­
ishing in the merchant marine . His
office was always open. His legacy
remains in the minds of hundreds of
young men and women with dreams

rafters of a playground jungle gym . A
woman 'spreads out a blanket beneath
a tree. Several children go to her. The
teacher, like the young girls in her
charge , wears the traditional dress of
her church, a long pinafore skirt and
blue bonnet. The men and boys wear
dark trousers , white shirts and bow
ties. Out of a paper lunch bag comes
a Mcintosh apple. And soda pop. A
basketball clears the hoop.
For 9-year-old Shiloh King, the only
thing missing from her old one-room
schoolhouse in comparison to her new
one are the bright yellow swings.
Otherwise , there is much more for the
children at the hall, more space to
romp and enough room for desks for
23 children attending the school . With
three rooms and separate film projec­
tion and reading lab areas, they now
take instruction in ABC' s preschool
class, kindergarten, elementary and
intermediate grades .
Said reverend of their church, Steve
Skelton, of the donation, "It was a
Godsend for us all . "

*

*

*

*

Henri Percikow, a member of the

There was no greater loss to the SIU last year than �\,
and versatile officials of the Seafarers International
labor movement under the leadership of past SIU R;
Seafarers Training and Upgrading School-first HI

(right) and Hall were photographed attending one ol
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in 1971. ,

and plowed
Picked cotton and com,
My hands tore from the earth
Coal, copper, iron and gold . . . .

"

Hands of Seafarers everywhere were
busy last year. Lashing vessels to piers
and making other preparations, Sea­
farers rushed to batten down the
hatches as hurricanes shot up the East
Coast and Gulf shores in record num­
bers. Hurricane Bob was first. Danny,
Elena and Gloria followed. Then Juan
and Kate. The nation held its breath.
Damage from the hurricanes mounted .
And when it was all over, official
estimates of the damage totaled $5
billion.

. x .

Where Elena would touch down, no
one seemed able to predict . She chose
Mississippi, slamming ashore with 1 25
mph winds. Louisiana, Alabama and
Florida were ravaged . In the Pensa­
cola area of Florida, the largest evac­
uation ever to be organized brought
more than 1 million people to safer
Tugs like the Grace McAllister provided employment for inland workers in 1985. The Grace was in operation 24 hours a day in and around
the port of Norfolk. To keep up with a continuous flow of work orders, two SIU crews were hired aboard the Grace to work a day shift
and night shift. But between shifts there was always time to welcome aboard David 'Scrap Iron' Jones, SIU patrolman. Above, Jones is
pictured seated in the left corner of the galley dining booth, meeting with Grace crewmembers.

Philippines ' Subic Bay can now buy
shoes with money donated by Seafar­
ers. In Baltimore, children resumed
their studies in a new schoolhouse
courtesy of the Baltimore hiring hall .
Relief was given to hundreds of hur­
ricane victims, and Seafarers on the
LNG Taurus rescued 1 7 Indochinese
boat people when their small boat
capsized . Dozens of others around the
world were brought to safety by Sea­
farers' helping hands. And with med­
ical assistance from the SIU Welfare
Plan, one seriously ill daughter of a
Seafarer took her first steps. Today ,
three-year-old Katie Calahan walks .

*

*

*

*

But the year was also bittersweet .

20 I LOG I January 1 986

of finding a better way of life , a sense
of accomplishment, discipline and a
feeling of belonging to the brotherhood
of the sea.

*

*

*

*

As much as Frank Mongelli loved
children, he would have cherished the
sight of children at play at the Balti­
more hall . In January, with their faces
reddened by the chill of winter, they
took recess on a playground just a
short run from the schoolhouse they
began attending several weeks earlier
on the first floor of the Baltimore hall,
the space donated by the SIU.
Even as they are suspended upside­
down and a few inches away from
each other, they chatter from the bowed

SIU, sang praises of America's work­
ers. In his poem , "My Hands," pub­
lished in the August issue of the LOG,
his words elevate laborers up from
sweat shop factories and servitude to
the honored position of builders of
nations.
"My hands, once straight and
strong
Raised girder upon girder, brick
upon brick
These now awkward trembling
hands
Anchored cables along river, over
mountain
Laid rail and wire that circle the
land.
My hands welded, molded, seeded

ground .
From each of the four states , SIU
members spilled from SIU hiring halls
to work closely, many around-the­
clock, with the Red Cross Disaster
Coastline Project. And their efforts
made a difference said Red Cross Disaster Director Grover C. Adams. In a
letter to SIU officials , Adams wrote,
"Your cooperation, and that of your
membership . . . have made a great
contribution, not only to the Red Cross
disaster program but also to the recovery of the disaster victims themselves."
At the Lundeberg School , trainees
saw the flood waters approaching.
Runoff from the Appalachians brought
flooding to Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Virginia and Maryland. Muddy
waters steam-rolled over entire towns ,
and headwaters crested up to the na­
tion ' s capital. Just a matter of yards
from the SHLSS , the St. Georges

1
L
s
s
S4

��wards Around the World
When high tide came in at 10 pm,
trainees evacuated nearby residents,
taking the Lundeberg school bus
through rising waters. Families fleeing
their homes were given shelter at the
Piney Point Hotel. Trainees went back
with a pick-up truck to retrieve pets
families had not had time to collect.

*

*

*

*

The SIU-contracted tug M/V Hinton
(Marine Contracting) was a gas station
in the Atlantic Ocean last year off
South Carolina for a boat entered by
Popeye' s Fried Chicken in a race from
Miami to New York City.
The fast food chain entrusted their
boat to the guys who wear the SIU

,th of Frank Mongelli, one of the most respected

n. Mongelli came up through the ranks of the
!Jt Paul Hall. Together they worked to form the
'1yn and then in Piney Point. Above, Mongelli
�artiest educational conferences at the Seafarers

River swelled and lunged over its banks
and retaining walls . But SHLSS train­
ees kept a fleet of training vessels
afloat in the SHLSS marina and kept
the Dauntless , an historic yacht
moored at the school, from breaking
loose from lines and washing up onto
pilings.

As winter thawed on the Great Lakes, SIU members appeared everywhere on open
scaffolding and on decks, ,_tting out vessels for another shipping season. Richard Louma
gave the Charles E. Wilson new life applying a fresh coat of paint to the ship's faded hull.

Wheelsman Cliff Cadreau found employ­
ment on one Great Lakes carrier last year.
For lack of cargo, only half of the ships in
the Lakes Beet were fitted out for the 1985
shipping season, and many other SIU mem­
bers from the region had to seek employ­
ment elsewhere.

caps, and their speedster finished sec­
ond in the race .
Making a 1 4-minute stop to refuel
at the Hinton, the speedboat also took
on a relief crew flown in by helicopter
onto a barge lashed to the tug. But the
racers didn't take SIU members up on
their standing offer of a free boat wash
with every fill-up of high-test gas.

·two children of members of the Church of the
Christ like Shiloh King (left) and Jade
may continue learning their ABC's since the
nated space for them to set up a working
�us

&gt;use on the first Door of the Baltimore hall.

Another unusual assignment for SIU
crews came when the Welland Canal,
a vital link between Lake Ontario and
Lake Erie, was closed and could not
accommodate a vessel carrying an
1 8 ,000 ton GM auto stamping press
destined for one midwestern auto in­
dustrial park. A caravan of Great Lakes
tugs with SIU Boatmen made the de­
livery instead.
Transferring the press to the decks
of the barges , SIU members piloted
along an alternate route through the
oldest canal in the nation, the NYS
Erie Barge Canal and into Lake Erie.
The canal proved narrow, with shal­
low water and low-hanging bridges .
The trip had its dangers. B u t in 1 7
days the auto press was docked safe
and sound at the terminal in Cleveland.

Crews from many SIU-contracted
vessels received safety awards last
year, while safety survival suits be­
came mandatory for most deepsea ves
sels. Topping the charts of safety con­
scious crews were Seafarers on the
LNG Capricorn . They celebrated their
third accident-free year.
"Safety contributes to the smooth
operation and to the productivity and
lowered costs of a trip, " SIU Vice
Presictent Angus " Red" Campbell
commented on the award to the LNG
carrier.
The SS President Grant received an
award from 1984 . American President
Lines, after looking over the safety
records of its ships, proudly presented
SIU workers with an award for achiev­
ing an accident-free year and for being
the safest ship for that year in the
APL fleet.
*

*

*

cedure , the crew of the Countess did
not try to be heroes on their own.
Though the vessel had several small
arms stored in the captain's quarters,
as do most ships under Military Sealift
Command, not a shot was fired. The
crew showed the type of restraint that
can save lives in the event of such an
attack, even as Seafarers were threat­
ened with knives and the captain of

(Continued on Page 22.)

*

Piracy on the high seas has become
an increasingly serious problem for
mariners who sail through the Malacca
Straits , West Africa and Indonesia.
It ' s become so serious that maritime
unions have gone before the United
Nations to ask for measures to be put
in force to reduce the likelihood of
pirate attacks.
Pirates boarded the SIU-contracted
Falcon Countess in the Straits of Ma­
lacca, brandishing knives and made
off with $ 19,000 pried from the ship's
safe .
A lesson learned from this and other
experiences is that ship crewmembers
should remain calm. According to pro-

Katie Calahan, daughter of SIU member
Thomas Calahan, learned to walk last year,
despite suffering from cerebral palsy.

January 1 986 I LOG I 21

��1u

t-'eop1e vvorKea , t-'1ayea ana Learnea

(Continued from Page 2 1 . )
the vessel bound and held a t knife­
point.
*

*

*

*

It' s probably a good thing that Seafarer Pat O ' B rien was not aboard the

vessel . There was a lot of commotion
around O ' B rien last year. But then,
there has been for years . Ever since
he took his motorcycle aboard the
merchant vessel Cha ;les McCormack,
got off at the port in Everett, Wash . ,

joined a carnival and became a fearless
stuntman.
That was 32 years ago. Today,
O 'Brien has a fan club that reaches
around the globe. He performs on
television and at fairgrounds all across
America, thrilling audiences as Capt.
Dynamite with the World Champion
Dare Devils of Amusement Enter­
prises , in Houston, Texas.
What was his favorite stunt in '85?
Well it was perhaps the one he per­
formed most. Sixty times last year he
hunkered down in a wooden framed
'coffin of death' stretched with butch­
er' s paper. Four sticks of dynamite at
his head and at his feet were ready to
explode. And each time they did , it
was a sight to behold as the captain
blasted through the air.
As one of the greatest stuntmen the
world over, and a Seafarer, O' Brien
surely did not complain about 1 985.
Always he picks himself up after the
explosions. Amid cheers, he brushes
off the dirt and scorched butcher' s
paper. And next year h e will be back
to do it again.
*

SIU Boatman Pat O'Brien, alias 'Captain Dynamite, ' has gained a reputation in Hollywood,
travelling circus shows and at state fairs. In his dynamite act he blows himself up and
lives to tell about it. He is one of the most accomplished stuntmen in the world.

*

*

-

*

Roberta Blum, a graduate of S HLSS
trainee class # 3 1 4 , had a lot to smile
about last year. She set a first at the
Lundeberg School when she became
the first woman in the SHLSS nautical

Water survival suits became part of the
standard safety equipment carried on most
SIU-contracted vessels last year. Stepping
into one of the suits, Seafarer Grif McRee
demonstrates how the suit is designed to
keep a seafarer alive for hours in the water
if forced to abandon ship.

science certificate program. Last year,
too, Blum was working to complete
an Associate in"Arts degree .
*

Sonat Marine Barge Capt. John M. Herina reads the names of those who died in Vietnam on the Vietnam Veterans' Memorial in
Manhattan, N.Y. This photo appeared on the front page of The New York Times last year as did a story about Vietnam veterans. Because
Herina served in that war, he has veteran's status. But the irony is that had he been a Seafarer in Vietnam during the war years, his
service to his country would bring him neither status as a veteran nor a monument to remember fellow Seafarers killed in the war.
Nowhere are the names of Seafarers who perished then or in other wars inscribed in stone. Veterans' status bas been denied Seafarers for
WWI, WWII and the Korean War also. But on Dec. 5, the Defense Department granted veterans' status to Seafarers participating in one
special mission during the invasion of Normandy. Two hundred are still alive to hear of the honor. In the second world war more than
6,000 members of the merchant marine lost their lives.

22 I LOG I January 1 986

*

*

Katie
Calahan,
three-year-old
daughter of Seafarer Thomas Calahan
and wife Sarah, may be too young to
appreciate 1 985 but she will when she
is older. Only through stories from
loved ones may she then understand
how special she made the year for
thousands like her who will take with
them for a lifetime the handicaps and
the pain of cerebral palsy.
For Katie hope came last year. As
an adult, she may be able to walk
unassisted by the heavy leg braces she
now wears. Because last year she
worked like an athlete in training the
muscles in her legs, deformed by ce­
rebral palsy, until she could move,
take one step, then another to walk.
Word of Katie' s struggle and accom­
plishment has spread. She has become
a little legend to nurses, doctors ,
teachers and physical therapists who
work with cerebral palsy victims . Rep­
resenting the Easter Seals campaign
as a poster child in 1 984, a photo of
Katie was distributed nationwide. It
continues to bring thousands of dollars
in donations so that some day a cure
may be found for treatment of the
condition, a condition that affects
750,000 American s .

�In 1985

Because of the professionalism of SIU workers and persistent lobbying for jobs- by the
SIU leadership, SIU members gained hundreds or jobs aboard military ships in the year
just passed. Deck/engine utility James Dickens signed on the USNS Southern Cross, one
or dozens of vessels under military contract with SIU crews.

Like many other SIU-contracted ships which are playing key support roles for our nation's
defense teams around the world, the Transcolorado earned commendations for the
professional performance of her crew.

One or many ves.wls of the U.S. fishing Heet, the Tina &amp; Vina, d� in all her finery­
carnations, streamers and Oags-for the Blessing of the Fleet ceremonies in New Bedford,
Mam.

Steward Assistant Leo Kinney

and Manny the seafaring dog

on

the MlUfhaltmt Island

bopper dredge.

1985-Welfare Plans Met Your Needs
This past year has seen many improvements in the Seafarers Welfare
Plan. The Plan is developing new programs and during the year has
streamlined its claims departments. All of this is being done to make your
Plans more responsive to your needs.

November 1985 LOG.
We have continued to provide college opportunities to our members and
their families through the Seafarers Scholarship Program.
For our pensioners, the Seafarers Pension Plan approved a cash buy-out

Here are some of the things that happened in 1985:

program for eligible members to give them more flexibility in planning for

We have centralized our computerized claims processing at our head­

their retirement. A full report on this program was published in the October

quarters in Camp Springs so that we have been able to speed up the time
it takes to process and pay your claims.
We have installed a toll-free "800" number at headquarters so that
members can get fast and accurate information on the status of their claims.
With medical costs rising each year, we are instituting a program to

1985 issue of the LOG.
And throughout the year, the Plan has published articles in the LOG to
keep you informed and up-to-date on amendments to the Plan and on new
programs to help you and your families deal with the harsh realities of
sickness, accidents and death.

monitor hospital bills-and you will be able to earn a cash bonus for taking
part in this program. A full description of this program is being published

ARC PROGRAM

in this issue of the LOG. Be sure to read about it.
At the request of the membership at the Crew Conference last year, we

During 1985, your Seafarers Plans have helped many of our brothers and

began a Preferred Provider Program to select hospitals in areas around the

sisters begin the process of recovery from alcoholism. This program, which

nation where our membership is concentrated. These hospitals and their

has been in place at the Seafarers ARC in Valley Lee, Md. for nearly 10

out-patient clinics will be selected on the basis of their reputations for

years, has helped hundreds of Seafarers become happy and useful persons.

highest quality heahh care. These facilities will provide our members and
their families with the best medical care available.
We already have established a relationship with the Virginia Mason

Also in this past year, the Plans trustees approved a program to help
those of our members who are addicted to other mood-changing drugs. This
program begins this month, and will be developed in the months ahead to

Medical Center in Seattle, and we are in the process of contracting Preferred

offer an ·avenue of hope to those of our members who want to kick their

Provider facilities in other areas. A report on this development is in the

addictions.

January 1986 I LOG I 23

�Military Ships Steam
I nto S I U Job Picture
Last year marked a major change in job patterns for Seafarers. Jobs
aboard military ships, most requiring specialized training in areas such
as helicopter landing, crane work and underway replenishment, were the
biggest game in town.
While commercial shipping has been in a years-long slump , the S I U
decided not to sit o n its thumbs. Because o f planning made several years
ago , courses were developed and strategies outlined to make sure that
this Union and its members could fill the job slots opening up on military
ships .
Currently military work accounts for about 30 percent o f all seafaring
jobs and could climb as high as 50 percent during the next year or two.
' 'You have to adapt to the times and accept the changes in the industry ,
and we have done that. We will always work to revitalize commercial
shipping because a private merchant marine is essential to the country' s
trading. B u t w e also must make sure that men and women of the SIU
have a place to work, a place to use their skills , " S I U President Frank
Drozak said.
Following is a list of the new military ships Seafarers crewed last year.

From T-AGOS vessels (above) to break
bulkers like the Southern Cross (below)
and just about every type of ship
inbetween, Seafarers worked hand-in­
hand with the military throughout the
world last year. It's a trend. It's where
the jobs are.

Type

Name

FOIFO
RO/RO
RO/RO
RO/RO
RO/RO
RO/RO

11
26
26
USNS Denebola
26
USNS Pollux
26
USNS Regulus
PFC Dewayne T. Williams 2 1

RO/RO

2nd Lt. John P. Bobo

21

1st Lt. Baldomero Lopez

Major Stephen Pless

21
14
14
14
16

Pacific Gulf Marine
Bay Tankers
Bay Tankers
Bay Tankers
Bay Tankers
American Overseas
Marine
American Overseas
Marine
AMERSEA
Exporter Transport
Extender Transport
Expresser Transport
Waterman

MV Paul Buck

15

Ocean Shipholding

MV Gus W. Darnell
MV Samuel Cobb

15
15

Ocean Shipholding
Ocean Shipholding

Southern Cross

57

Alatna

15

Chattahoochee

15

Nodaway

15

IOM
Crowley Tow &amp; Trans­
port
Crowley Tow &amp; Trans­
portation
Crowley Tow &amp; Trans­
portation
IOM
IOM
Sea Mobility
Sea Mobility
Sea Mobility
Sea Mobility

RO/RO
RO/RO
RO/RO
RO/RO
RO/RO
T-5
Tanker
T-5
Tanker
T-5
Break/
bulk
T- l
Tanker
T- 1
Tanker
T- l
Tanker

Crew

MV American Cormorant
USNS Altair

PFC James Anderson
PVT Harry Fisher
1st Lt. Alex Bonnyman

Craneship Gem StaJe
TAGOS MV Contender
TAGOS
MV Stalwart
TAGOS MV Triumph
TAGOS MV Vindicator

57
12
12
12
12

Company

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.. ,

...
-

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24 I LOG I Jan uary 1 986

.. .

.�
o,l'

;"'

TH E
-

I

...

�.,,.
') /..
Seafarers on the Obregon and ships like her have proven they can be counted on as part
of the country's national security posture.

�•

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m
S e a fa re rs I n te r n a t ional U n i o n o f North A m e r i c a . A F L-C I O

Washington Report

In order to protect the interests of its mem­
bers in today' s increasingly complex world, a
maritime union has to be able to operate on
many different levels .
The maritime industry is one of the most
heavily regulated in the country. It is also one
of the most volatile. In the space of 20 short
years , seamen have had to adapt to far-reach­
ing changes in their environment (containeri­
zation, computerized engine rooms , reduced
manning scales) as well as rapid and unpre­
dictable swings in world shipping markets .
People working in the maritime industry
have their own special needs . They often are
exposed to toxic chemicals and hazardous
conditions . At the same time, they share the
same concerns as workers everywhere. They
are parents, homeowners, members of the
community .
Life onboard ship must b e monitored to
ensure continued health and safety. At the
same time, the American maritime industry
has to compete against owners who pay their
workers next to nothing and tolerate unsafe
conditions onboard their vessels.
The
aritime industry plays a little appre­
ciated but vital role in the defense of this
country. In times of national emergency, troops
and materials have to be transported overseas .
That takes ships and merchant seamen. Airlift
accounts for only 1 0 percent of this country' s
strategic transportation needs.

�

Legislative Update

* Farm Aid Bill-President Reagan signed
into law a $52 billion farm aid bill that contains
a provision that will have far-reaching impli­
cations for the job security of seamen.
Under the terms of the bill, the cargo pref­
erence requirements of the P.L. 480 program
will be increased from 50 to 75 percent over
a three-year period. At the same time, certain
so-called programs such as Blended Credit and
BICEP will be exempt from the cargo prefer­
ence requirements of the legislation.
The compromise ends a bitter dispute be­
tween the maritime and agriculture industries
that has waged unabated since Secretary of
Agriculture John Block suspended the Blended
Credit program (see story page 1 ) . The con­
troversy became so intense that it threatened
the standing of both industries on Capitol Hill.
SIU President Frank Drozak was one of the
first people to sense the damage being done
to both industries and to call for a compromise.
He emphasized that both industries were fac­
ing the same set of problems: heavily subsi­
dized foreign competition, closed markets and
an overvalued American dollar.
* Tax Reform-In a dramatic showdown
between Reagan and the members of his own
party , the House of Representatives passed
H . R . 3838 , a comprehensive tax reform bill.
The proposal was substantially different from

the one that the administration originally sub­
mitted to Congress.
The original text contained a number of
provisions that were opposed by the maritime
industry and the labor movement. The provi­
sions included the following: taxation of fringe
benefits , the elimination of the Capital Con­
struction Fund and an end to the tax deductible
status of state and local taxes , business ex-

January 1 986

as

ington

Legi s l a t i v e . Ad m i n istra t i ve and Regu l a tory H a p p e n i ngs

penses held onboard U . S . -ftag cruise ships and
companies doing business in Puerto Rico.
None of those provisions was contained in
the final version of the bill, which marks an
important victory for American seamen and
workers. According to the AFL-CIO, " more
than a million postcards [protesting the pro­
posed changes] were distributed [by labor] ,
along with some 650,000 brochures, 1 0,000
posters and 60,000 legislative fact sheets . "
It took two votes before the House passed
the bill. Ninety-two percent of the House
Republicans voted against the president on the
grounds that the bill was "anti-business . "
After a week of intense lobbying, the president
was able to persuade 50 members of his own
party to switch their votes.
* Marad Authorizations Bill-H . R . 2965 ,
the Maritime Authorizations Bill for fiscal year
1 986 was signed into law. While a number of
important maritime programs will continue to
be funded, levels were lower than in previous
years .
The authorizations bill once was considered
to be the single most important piece of mar­
itime legislation . During the past five years
funding for most maritime programs has been
sharply decreased or eliminated . This year's
authorizations bill would probably be even
lower were it not for the fact that funding for
the Operating Differential Subsidy program is
set for a fixed term. Yet even this important
program is slowly being phased out by the
administration .
* Build and Charter-Thanks to the efforts
of Sen. Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), an $852 mil­
lion mariner build and charter program was
included in a funding resolution for a number
of federal agencies , including the U . S . Coast
Guard and the Department of Defense. This
will mark the first new infusion offederal funds
into the depressed shipbuilding industry since
the Construction Differential Subsidy program
was eliminated in 1 980. Before this money can
be used, however, authorizing legislation will
have to be passed by Congress.
Given the nature of the budgetary process,
federal funds have to be both approved and
authorized. Usually Congress approves a pro­
gram and then authorizes funds for it. In this
case, however, Congress has set aside monies
for a program before approving it.
* "Buy American" Amendment-The Budget

Reconciliation package is pending action in
both the Senate and House. The House version
contains an amendment offered by Rep. Doug
Bosco (D-Calif. ) that would require 50 percent
of equipment used in the production of oil and
gas to be constructed in the United States .
Noting the national security implications of
the amendment and the economic benefits it
would generate in terms of jobs , revenue and
taxes, SIU President Frank Drozak has made
a strong pitch on Capitol Hill.
"The advent of foreign government subsi­
dization below cost pricing, " he wrote one
senator, "has assured that virtually no new
mobile drill rigs have been built domestically
since 1 982. Without a Buy American provision,
this trend will no doubt continue. "
* Passenger V�I Industry-Sen. Ted
Stevens (R-Alaska) has introduced S. 1 93 5 ,
legislation that would permit five foreign built
passenger vessels to be documented under
U . S . laws. "The purpose of this bill, " said
Stevens , " is to promote the development of a
domestic cruise ship industry. Our domestic

industry is nonexistent, and will remain so
without the utilization of foreign built vessels. "
Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) and Rep.
Helen Bentley (R-Md. ) also have introduced
legislation aimed at reviving the once proud
passenger vessels industry.

Business Briefs

* Profits for the three major U . S . -ftag con­
tainer shippmg companies, including Sea-Land,
are likely to be down in fiscal year 1 986,
according to a study commissioned by Alex
Brown, a Baltimore based brokerage firm.
* A quiet revolution is occurring in the
shipping industry. Almost overnight, shipping
companies have moved to open their own rail
operations, thereby substantially cutting trans­
portation costs. More than $200 million has
been spent in this area. In the forefront of this
development are such companies as Sea-Land ,
which opened its own rail terminal in Tacoma,
Wash.
* The Journal of Commerce predicts a move
toward "equilibrium" for the American-flag
shipping industry next year, but at a great
price. "The next two months undoubtedly will
see more shipowners go out of business and
others hover perilously on the brink of collapse
before any real evidence of recovery emerges."
* Two ocean incinerator vessels approved
by the EPA have been caught up in bankruptcy

hearings. The move stalls the development of
an important new American industry.
* According to a report carried in The
Washington Post, the supertankers that were
built in the 1970s and early 1 980s are no longer
economically viable given today' s depressed
shipping market. ''They face extinction, ' ' stated
the article.
* A controversy is brewing over the future
of the Export-Import Bank. The administration
wants to extend the agency ' s charter, which
expires Sept. 30. Congress, however, might
want to ' 'use the occasion for an overall review
of the Ex-Im Bank , " according to a report
carried in The Washington Post. The admin­
istration's goal of eliminating long-term loans
under the program has met with opposition on
Capitol Hill, where many people view the
Export-Import Bank as an important and un­
derused tool in formulating trade policy .

Agency Briefs

* Marad is seeking to implement a new
system of monitoring subsidy payments, which
it contends will be " more efficient. "
* The State Department will hold an open
forum on an upcoming UNCTAD meeting on
the registration of vessels under national flags.

Regional

* There is an increased competition be­
tween American ports for cargo. Typical of
the new mood is this quote from a Baltimore
port official that was carried in The Wall Street
Journal: "The only way that we are going to
thrive is to increase our share of the pie . "
* The S t . Lawrence Seaway has closed
down for the winter season. While business
was down from last year, the season ended
later, in large part because of several accidents
that tied up traffic .

(Continued on Page 31.)
January 1 986 I LOG I 25

_

�n a vv a 1 1 c u 1

r v 1 "' u 1 v v v �

In and Around Honolulu
:

The C.S. Salernum (Transoceanic Cable Ships) readies t o sail to Okinawa. Loading stores
are ABs (I. to r.) Jeff Hood, Greg "G-Man" Johnson and Mike Shanley.

Chief Cook Devlin "Maunakea" Wilson (I.) and Steward Assistant Jerry Hong share a
few laughs in the Salernum's galley.

The bridge of the Ogden Yukon (OMI) at anchor in Honolulu. (Photo by Danny Keao)

Laura Gillespie (I.) and Nicolas Lopez are both assistant crew cooks aboard the Constitution
(American Hawaii Cruises).

Jim Hoeming, oiler aboard the Constitution.

26 I LOG I January 1 986

Crewmembers aboard the Constitution meet with Patrolman Errol Pak (seated, second from left). They include: Melanio
Domingo, chief electrician/educational director; Louis Zkizzo, bosun's mate; Roy Aldanese, 3rd steward; Richard
Connelly, AB, and John Kelly, AB.

�Aooara rne 5. 5. 1naepenaence
In Ha waii

David Millard is a room steward aboard

Sara Rotter, deck lounge stewardess.

Bartender Mike Minkler is always kept busy aboard the Independence.

the Independence (American Hawaii Cruises).

Ernst Forbes

(I.)

and Damien Tanoi both work as assistants in the laundry.

Tony Piazza Jr., assistant purser, and Fran Sakai, junior assistant purser, are usually the
first people you'll

Jerry Johnson (I.) keeps the ship's engines working; Raymond Prall is a machinist onboard
the Independence.

see

upon embarkation.

This happy galley trio includes

(I.

to r.) Roy Calo, assistant cook; Jens Jensen, executive

chef, and Doriana Schmeltz, 2nd cook.

January 1 986 I LOG I 27

�Help
A
Friend
Deal
With

I

CELESTIAL
NAVIGATION
A SKILL ALL SEAFARERS

I

Alcoholics

\ 1=LJBJ � \

SHOULD KNOW

don't have friends. Because a friend

wouldn't let another man blindly tra•el a course that has
to Jud to the destruction of his health, his job and his

E n ro l l i n t h e Celestial Navigation Course at

family. And that's where an alcoholic is headed.
Helping a fellow Seafarer w h o has a drinking problem
is just as easy-and just as important-as steering a blind

I

Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the Union's
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, Md.
Onco he's there, an alcoholic S I U member will receive

;uu

k n ow to earn the Ocean O p e rato r Over 200

intcrt''tt•J in ;11 tt•nding .1 \1\-wcc!._

M i les L i c e n s e . A n d t h at m ean s a bett e r j o b and

\i:llllt.'

the care and counseling he needs. And he'll get the
support of brother SIU members who are fighting the

a

S H LSS. I t ' l l h e l p y o u l earn w h at y o u n eed to

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center

pni!-'r;un al 1hc Ak••hl•1ii:
R..:h;1t&gt;il11aut1n Ct•ntcr. I umkr,tand (h;ll ,111 m� mt•ti lc:1I ;ind l'l•tm� ling
H'cnrJ\ u ill l:it• '-t'PI �lri&lt;-11� i:onfidenfial. ;mJ tha! 1hc� "ill nnl ht' l.:1.• p1
;1n� u.h1..·r\' t'\Ct'fll at Tl'it' l t'Olt•r.

man across a street. All you have to do is take that

m o re money !

I
alcohol-free life.
I Addr1.·"
I
The road back to sobriety is a long one for an alcoholic.
I
But because of ARC, an alcoholic S I U member doesn't
I
Tckptwnc NP
I
have to travel the distlll\ce alone. And by guiding a
\fail IP
I
Siar Roule Ro:\ 153-A
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
I
\"�lie� l,tt. Md. 20692
I
you'll be showing him that the first step back to recovery
I
is only an arm's length away.
I
'--�����L - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - same tough battle he is back to

Co n t act yo u r S I U F i e l d Re p resen tat i v e , o r f i l l
o u t t h e a p p l icat i o n i n t h i s i s s u e o f t h e Log .

healthy, productive

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

Course Starts Apri l 1 1

K N O W Y O U R R I G H TS

K N O W YO U R RIG HTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The const i t u tion of t h e S I U

C O N STITU TION A L R I G HTS A N D O B L I G A ·

A t l a n tic. G u l f. Lakes and I n land Waters District makes

TIONS. Copies of t h e S I U const itut ion are avail able i n

specific

provision

for

safeguard i n g

m e m bership's

a l l U n ion h a l l s . A l l members should ohtain copies of this

money and U n ion finances. The con stitution requires a

const itution so as to fam i l iarize t he m selves with its con­

detai led audit by Certified Public Accountants every three

tents. Any time you feel any membe r or officer is attempt­

the

months. which are to be submit1ed to the membership by

i n g to deprive you of any const i t u t ional right or ohl igation

the Secretary-Treasurer. A q uarterly finance c o m m ittee

hy any methods such as deal ing with charges. trials. etc . .

of rank and fi le members, elected by the m e m hersh ip.

a s well a s a l l other details. then t h e mern h e r so affected

m akes exa m i n ation each q u arter of the finances of the

should i m medi ately notify headquarters.

U n ion and reports fu l l y t he i r fi n d i n gs and recommenda­

EQUA L RIG HTS. All rnern hers are guaranteed equal

tions. M e m bers of this c o m m ittee m ay make dissenting

rights i n employment and as m e m hers o f the S I U . These

reports, specific reco m mendations and separate find ings.

rights are clearly set forth in the S I U const itution and in

TRUST F U N DS. All trust funds of the SlU A t lantic.

the contracts which the U n ion has negoti ated with the

G u l f. Lakes and I n land Waters District arc ad m i n istered

employers. Conseq uently. no mernher m a y he discri m i ­

in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund

nated against because of race. creed, color. -sex a n d na­

a gree m e n ts . All these agreements specify that the t r u s tees

tional or geographic origin. I f any m e m ber feels t h a t he is

denied the equal rights to which h e is e n t i t l ed. h e should

in charge of these funds s h a l l equ a l l y consist of Union
and m a n agem e n t representatives and their a l ternates. All

expenditures and disbu rse ments of trust funds are made

only upon approval by a m ajority of the trustees. A l l trust
fund financial records are avail able at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

SHIPPING RIGHTS. You r shipping rights and senior·
i t y are protected excl usively by the contracts between the
U n ion and t he emp loyers. Get to know your s h i pping
'
rights. Copies of these contracts arc posted and avail able
i n all U n ion hal ls. lf you feel there has been any violation
of your s h ipping or seniority rights as contained i n the
contracts between the U n ion and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified m a i l . return re·
ceipt requested. The proper address for this i s :

11111n111111111tu1111R1111111n1111111111u1dlll1m1111111111111n111111n11u111n1111111n1111111n1111
patro l m a n or other U n i on offi�ial, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest S I U port agen t .

notify U n ion hea d q u art e rs .

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SP AD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. I ts pro·
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes incl ud­
i ng. but not l i m ited to, furthering the political. soc ial and
economic i n terests of m aritime workers. the preservation

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. T h e Log has

and furtheri ng of the American M e rc ha n t M arine w i th

tradition ally refrained from publishing any artic le serving

im proved

the politic a l p urposes of any individual

hoatmen and t he advancement of trade u n io n concepts.

in the U n ion.

officer or memher. It has also. refrained from p u b l i sh i n g

emp loyment

In connection

with

opportun ities

for

sea me n

and

such objects. S P A D supports and

articles deemed h a r m f u l to the U n ion or its col lective

contributes to pol i t ical candidates for elective office. A l l

membersh ip. This estahlished policy has been reaffirmed

contributions are voluntar y .

N o contrihution may be

by mem bership action at the Septemhcr. 1 960, meetings

solic ited or received because of force, joh d iscrim i n ation,
dition of m e m bership in the Union or of e m ployment. I f

i n all const itutional ports. The respon s i h i l i t y for Log

financial reprisal. or t hreat of such conduct, or as a con­

Angus "Red" Campbell

policy i s vested in an editorial board w h i c h consists of

Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board

the Executive Board of t he U n ion. The Executive Board

a contribution is made h y reason of the above i m proper

5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way

may delegate. from among i ts ranks. one individual to

conduct. notify the Seafarers U n ion or S P A D ny cert i fied

Prince Georges County

Camp Springs, Md. 20746

F u l l copies of contracts as referred to are avail able to
you a t a l l times. either hy writing d irectly to the U n io n
or to t h e Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all S I U contracts are avail·
able in all Sl U halls. These contracts spec ify the wages

carry out this respon s i h i l i t y .

P AYMENT OF MONIES. N o mon ies a r e to b e paid
to anyone i n any offic ial capacity i n the SlU u n less an
official U n ion receipt is given for same. U nder no circum­
stances should a n y m e m ber pay any money for any reason
u n l ess he is given

such

receipt.

I n the event anyone

attempts to require any such payment be made without

and conditions under which you work and live aboard

supplying a rece ipt. or i f a member is req u i red to m a ke a

your ship or boat. Know your contract rights. as w e l l as

payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he

your obl igations. such as fi l i n g for OT on the proper

should not have heen required t o make such payment. this

sheets and in the proper m a n ner. I f. al any time. any S I U

should i m mediately he reported to U n ion headquarters.

2 8 I LOG I January 1 986

m a i l w i t h i n 30 days of t he contribution for i n vest igation

and appropriate action ;ind re fund. if involu ntary. Sup·

port SPAD to protect and further your econom ic. pol i ­
t i c a l and social

i n terests. and

A m erican

trade u n ion

concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights havt
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of

access to Union records or information, he should Immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The � is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�Book Review

----

----

Life on the Water Through a Woman's Eyes
by Lynnette Marshall
Traditionally , seafaring has been a
man ' s world. It has been a world
where men are men , a place where
experience in the hard knocks of street
life has been a prerequisite to surviving
months at sea. The docks in the old
days were a place where women could
not work. A woman ' s safety could not
be guaranteed when she passed through
the chainlink fence separating the
waterfront from the rest of the world.
Women In the Wheelhouse, pub­
lished last year by Tidewater Press, is
a book about one woman' s struggle to
cross the divide and work in the sea-

the nearest she had ever been to "per­
fection . "
' 'A fresh breeze began to blow off­
shore , a fragrant reminder of lush
summer crops, just past their prime,
that stretched for miles on the other
side of the salt marshes. I did not let
myself think that it was in all proba­
bility the last time I would have that
pleasure, " she writes . In the distance
lone ships passed . And she was glad
to drink in one last sky and the slow
night-crossings of ships and waves
ebbing out across the bay like fine

the distances and months of separation
that tears at the life-fabric of the fam­
ilies in the maritime trades were di­
minished to a few short steps between
decks for the Robsons-she working
in the galley or on deck, he as captain
in the wheelhouse , where she later
would work after earning her license.
From such a distance, observing her
husband' s work, the author says she
was able to first understand why any­
one would, knowing the danger of tug
work, choose the profession. There
are scenes such as the approach to

Nancy Taylor Robson learned life on the water aboard the tug Progress (above). I n her years aboard this and other boats, she went from
relief cook to mate.

faring world. In the process, author
Nancy Taylor Robson uncovers life
on the water few outside the maritime
industry have had the opportunity to
observe firsthand .
With gentle prose, Robson brings
the reader to the other side of the
fence, to the warmth of the galley ,
where lives of seafarers unfold over
mugs of black, inky coffee. Tugboats,
leading barges precipitously in tow,
thread their way, along narrow pas­
sages of inland waterways, through
harrowing storms at sea. Images fly to
the senses. Starry nights and sunsets,
mist rising on rivers are not easily
forgotten as Robson describes the
overwhelming beauty of the water­
ways , scenes so beautiful that the
heart aches to be there . . And when
Robson takes a leave of absence to
raise her family, one is sorry to see
her go, because, of course , that is
when the book ends.
It was a round harvest moon that
cast the Chesapeake Bay in light as
Nancy Taylor Robson climbed up to
the wheelhouse of the tug Quaker to
assume her watch for the last time .
That she has found home in the sea­
faring world was something she had
not expected in 1 976 when she began
sailing. "It had seemed to me at the
time that tugs were greasy, inhospit­
able mountains of metal, " Taylor wrote
of her first impression. But this night ,
sailing from the Chesapeake B a y into
Tangier Sound in a steamy August of
1 982, was to be her last. She would
leave the industry the next morning to
prepare for the birth of her first child.
And she was to write of this night as

silver strands . In the moon' s light the
strands seemed suspended from the
bay's rolling banks and the tug sus­
pended as well, swaying just as a
sleeping sailor's hammock sways strung
from the open deck on hot summer
nights.
Today on cold sunny days, Robson
now 34, zips up children's snowsuits
for walks out of doors . Matthew is 3
and Abigail 10 months old. Her home
is in Galena now, a hamlet where
people of the water live and work and
the Sassafras River flows into Kent
County, Md . It is a quaint settlement

Hell Gate, a treacherous portion of
the East River in New York leading
under the Triborough Bridge . As her
husband Gary stood at the wheel, lines
from a barge in tow broke loose . Rob­
son spun the wheel first this way, then
that as the barge threatened to ram
the shores on either side of the narrow
slice of river channel . Giving enough
play in the steering, he kept the barge
swinging, back and forth, without such
force that the lines remaining would
snap and send the barge up over the
tug and into the rocks. Until the tug

had cleared he did not avert his gaze.
But as the tug cleared the channel, it
was then the author explains that she
saw in his face that "exhilaration of
triumph. "
I t was this triumph Robson herself
would come to experience. She chron­
icles her own achievements in carrying
out physically demanding work and
learning how to react to the crew.
Some, she writes, did not care to see
a woman working with them. But the
majority , she found, accepted her
presence and helped her to gain skill
and confidence in her own abilities .
It is the triumph that Robson writes
most of. The reader is invited to share
in the struggles of these workers . The
reader can too sigh relief when a line
is thrown in time to secure a barge
without injury to a deckhand. Winter
is especially hard for tugboat workers.
There are small achievements and large.
And crews survive, even as tugs be­
come encased in ice. Hot tap water
becomes a luxury in winter and frost­
bite and hypothermia constant wor­
ries. But when the cherry red stove
heats up, after being overhauled, and
a warm meal can then be prepared ,
the author celebrates the talents of
crewmembers . A description of a tug
so frozen by ice that it becomes, " a
crystal palace that threatened t o an­
chor us all in the Chesapeake , " sends
a shiver up the spine. And just as an
intense feeling of dread and cabin fever
begins to try the crew, the author
describes workers prying doors open
with ice picks and then darts into
spring. A small bird perches on the
sill of the deckhouse, inches from
Robson. The two watch each other.
The author can feel the sensation of
the bird breathing; its breath so close
brushes her cheek. Then the bird ,
hearing the call of a fellow winged
creature , skitters off to the deck below
and takes flight.

with gardens rimming houses and where

Robson is comfortable raising her chil­
dren. She still waits though for her
husband, Gary , to return from his
journeys as a tug captain. And longs
to be sailing at the helm with him as
third mate.
Spending weeks at a time in the
galley as a cook and deckhand, then
in the mate's quarters of tugs, Robson
entered the seafaring profession to be
with her husband. "I had gradually
discovered that it was a rare thing to
meet a seaman over 35 who was mar­
ried to his original spouse . . . We
hoped that if we could share our work­
ing lives as well as our home, our
marriage would have a better-than­
even chance, " she writes.
Through her husband' s efforts , they
were able to work and to be together.
When a reliefjob opened aboard a tug
on which Gary Robson was working,
he would let her know. She would
apply . With his aid, she was able to
break through what had been years of
discriminatory hiring practices. And

The PFC James Anderson is one of the many new military ships which bas
provided hundreds of jobs for SIU members. Above, Norfolk Rep Mike
Paladino (left) and Billy Dickens, assistant cook/utility, pose for a picture in
the A nderson's galley.

January 1 986 I LOG I 29

�Check Your Medical Bills-New Plan's P rog ram Could Pay You
For many months now you have
heard Union and Welfare Plan officials
tell you about rising medical costs and
overpayments and errors which have
been found in bills submitted by doc­
tors and hospitals. All of these costs
your Welfare Plan money.
Well, the Seafarers Welfare Plan is
now in the process of researching and
implementing various programs in an
effort to contain medical costs while
at the same time maintain the type of
benefits and care that you have all
been accustomed to receiving.
As a first step, the trustees have
adopted a plan which will reward em­
ployees for policing hospitals that
have provided inpatient services. The
plan is very simple.
After a hospital confinement, all
eligible employees should carefully re­
view their hospital bills . If there are
any charges indicated which the em­
ployee feels are unjustified because
the service or treatment was either
never performed or unnecessary , the
employee should notify the Plan's
medical auditor in writing as quickly
as possible providing all relevant in­
formation such as: the hospital , the
dates of services, the procedure or
treatment involved , and the charges.
If the Plan then succeeds in getting
the hospital bill reduced due to the

information provided by the em­
ployee, the Plan will reward that em­
ployee by paying a bonus of 25 percent
of the amount saved.

*

*

*

*

This program has great potential. It
can help your Welfare Plan save a lot
of money which could then be used
to provide benefits for others.

It is also a way we can make sure
that the hospitals bills are fair and
justified. Lastly , it can provide nice
bonuses for all eligible employees who
take the time to audit their bills and
who find errors or discrepancies .

*

*

*

*

Just remember, you are in the best
position to know if the treatment in-

dicated on a hospital bill was actually
performed or necessary. Just a little
effort on your part can save all of us
money and enable the Welfare Plan to
go on providing quality care for Sea­
farers and their families.
If you have any questions about this
new program, call the Plan's Claims
Department for full details.

Sea-Land's new facilities at the port of Tacoma, Wash. wore winter well last year. Draped in its first white cloak of snow, the
terminal was a November wonderland for crews sailing into the port aboard the Sea-Land Independence and Galveston, above.
(Photo courtesy of Marine Digest)

Th ief Steals Seafarer's Ch ristmas , but Has Chan g e of Heart
" My neighbors said everything had
looked so nice. My children loved the
decorations . "
A s he had for 1 0 years ; Seafarer

Ben Bolli labored hours from a step­
ladder stringing tinsel and Christmas
lights , draping his home , fence and
evergreen tree in his own version of

yuletide cheer. But in the early hours
of Dec. 1 0 , as Bolli and his family
slept unaware , the spirit of the Grinch
of Christmas Past came and ran away

Are You M issi ng I m porta nt Mai l ?
We want to make sure that you receive your

If you are getting more than one copy of the

copy of the LOG each month and other important

LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted

mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare

Bulletins . To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home

or incomplete , please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to :

address.
Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents ,

W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

thief who took all our Christmas dec­

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

HOME ADDRESS

PLEASE PRINT

Date:

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Social Security No.

Phone No.
Area Code

Your Full Name

Apt. or Box #

Street

Book Number

0 SIU

0 UIW

UIW Place of Employment

ZIP

State

City

0 Pensioner

Other

------

------

This will be my permanent address for all offlclal Union malllngs.

Thia add ress should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

30 I LOG I January 1 986

with their Christmas.
" Here it is almost Christmas , " Bolli
said, "a time of love, sharing and
giving . And they rip off my Christmas
lights . I couldn't believe it, " he told
a reporter for the Atlantic City Press .
Bolli decided to air his heartfelt
commentary on the theft to the Gal­
loway Township neighborhood where
he resides in New Jersey. He cut out
a large sheet of plywood, attached a
post to make a placard that could stand
in his front yard , and painted a mes­
sage . He painted a sprig of holly leaves
and berries in the left comer of the
sign. When finished, the placard was
eight-feet square and read: "To the

�

orations from our yard , Is this what
Christmas is supposed to mean to my
kid s ? " A giant red q uestion mark at
the end served to emphasize his point.
Several days later as the neighbor­
hood came alive for weekend errands
and chores, Bolli found his message
answered. In a brown paper bag left
on the lawn, Bolli, with his children,
ages 2 and 5, and his wife Susan,
disco vered his C hristmas ornaments
in the bag. There was not a clue as to
who had taken them (but then grinches
work in strange ways).
"I went to a lot of trouble decorating
my house, but the thieves went to a
lot of trouble taking all of them down, "
he told the reporter. H e said he was
just glad they were returned and thought
his sign may have made the thieves
think over what they had done.
"I think lights are just a way of
telling your neighbor Merry Christ­
mas ," he said. "And that's what I am
telling everyone with my lights . . .
Merry Christmas . "

�vors1gua, veteran
West Coast Seafarer Dies
1vaar1e
West

Coast

seamen

this

month

mourned the death of veteran Seafarer
Marie Corsiglia, whose seagoing ca­
reer spanned nearly half a century.

rating of stewardess, with an occa­
sional trip as a nurse.
In the early '50s she joined the then

Born in San Francisco in 1908, Marie

AFL Marine Cook.s &amp; Stewards and
helped greatly in the reorganization of

first went to sea in 1934, at the age of

the West Coast steward department.

26, as stewardess on the passenger

Then, in 1958, she went to New

Seafarers Welfare and Pension
Plans
Benefits Paid-November 1985
MEMBER'S BENEFITS

Nwnber
Death .................................

Amount

5

.

$

41,000

Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras ................

3,012

852,963

ship SS President Madison (Dollar

York where she helped the A&amp;G Dis­

Surgical ................................

242

170,693

Line). From then until 1942 she sailed

trict organize the crew of the SS At­

Sickness and Accident @ $8.00 .............

132

17,555

on a wide variety of passenger ships

lantic in that hard-fought battle. When

Special Equipment .......................

10

3,200

such as those sailing for the old Alaska

she returned to the Pacific she contin­

Optical ................................ .

46

1,m

Line, Matson Lines, Oceanic Steam­

ued to sail steadily. As Matson, Amer­

Supplemental Medicare Premium ...........

23

2,212

ship Company and others.

ican President Lines and Pacific Far

Dental ................................. .

465

11,218

TOTAL Benefits for Members ...............

3,935

$1,100,618

East Lines withdrew from passenger
service, she switched to the four liners
of Prudential-Grace and then Delta
Since the closing of the United States Public Health Hospitals on Octo­

Lines.
In 1969, at the age of 71, she became
the oldest seafarer to qualify for a
lifeboat ticket, having gone through

ber 1, 1981; a total of $52,534,638 has been paid out for member benefits.

Dependents of Members

Nwnber

the same course as seamen a fraction
of her age.
Finally, just five years ago, at 73,
she decided to call it quits; but only
because of declining health. As she
said, the spirit was still willing but the
flesh was too weak. And so she died,
just before New Year's.
Only last summer Marie proudly
told SIU Executive Vice President Ed
Turner that during her 46 years at sea

Hospital and Hospital Extras ...............

712

Doctors' Visits in Hospital .................

189 .

Surgical ............................... .

223

119,960

Maternity ...............................

16

29,735

Optical and dental surgery .... ... .. ........

41

2,133

TOT AL Benefits for Members' Dependents ....

When stewardesses were removed

442,368

$

29,139

l, 181

$

623,335

Pensioners and Dependents
Number

Amount

1,172

$ 346,551

988

59,562

Surgical . ...............................

53

36,009

Optical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,560

she had sailed on every American-flag

Marie Corsiglia

Amount

passenger liner that sailed during those

Hospital and Hospital Extras ...............

years on the West Coast.

Doctor's Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses . . .

from the big liners at the outbreak of

It is a record not likely to be sur­

World War II, Marie took nurse's

passed by anyone. She will be missed

training so she could continue to sail

not only by her family, but by hundreds

Special Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40
19

on what were now troop ships. After

of seamen who fondly remember Marie

Dental ..................................

5

1,542

the war she returned to her favorite

Corsiglia.

Supplemental Medical Premiums ............

19

2,606

TOTAL Benefits for Pensioners and Dependents

2,796

Personals
James L. Camp Jr.

1,

Box 163, Mooresboro,

N.C.

28114 or call (704) 657-6649.

Anyone knowing the wherea­
bouts of Norman Brent (Zookie)
Gerock should contact his sister:
Diane

Michael J. Cassidy

Michael J. Cassidy (or anyone

Forbes,

P.O. Box 1092,

contact his brother, Edward J.

at home, and we felt you needed

Cassidy, 3541 Palm Valley Circle,

to know. Please notify Eddie at

Oviedo, Fla. 32765, or phone (305)

(704) 248-2539. Very urgent!

365-3046.

-Rhonda &amp; Eddie Lawson

Washlnpon Report

enacted Gramm-Rudman bill will have
on the military budget. They are re­
fusing to commit themselves to many
new programs, including a request by
the congressional delegation of Mas­
sachusetts to "assess the concept of
converting cruise ships to troop car­
riers" by subsidizing the construction
of three new passenger vessels in Mas­
sachusetts shipyards.

$

48,306

TOTAL Seafarers WeJfare Plan Benefits Paid

$2,223,644

TOTAL Seafarers Pemion Plan Benefits Paid

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

$1,410,332

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

(Continued from Page 25.)

* Pentagon officials are worried

MISCELLANEOUS PROGRAMS .............

J.C. Mahaffey or "Bill"

There are serious illnesses here

about the effects that the recently

451,385

Beaufort, N.C. 28516.

knowing his whereabouts) should

Military

$

-----

Norman Brent Gerock

Please contact your parents, Rt.

3,555

ducers as Japan, Singapore and South
Korea.

* Canada is going ahead with plans
to deregulate its maritime industry.

* Various departments in the fed­
eral government are fighting over who
will have the deciding input in deter­
mining what improvements or alter­
nate plans will be made to the Panama
Canal.

Labor

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Date

Piney Point ................Monday, February 3 .. ... ....

.

.

.

... ....10:30 a.m.
.

New York .................Tuesday, February 4 ................

.

.

.10:30 a.m.

Philadelphia ...............Wednesday, February 5 ..... .. . .... .. .10:30 a.m.
.

Balti more .................Thursday, February 6 .. ..... ...

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

. .10:30 a.m.

Norfolk ...................Thursday, February 6 ......... ... ......10:30 a.m.
.

Jacksonville ...............Thursday, February 6 ..... ....... .. ... .10:30 a.m.
.

Algonac ...................Friday, February 7 . ....... . ....

.

.

......10:30 a.m.

Houston ...................Monday, February 10 ...................10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ..............Tuesday, February 11 ..................10:30 a.m.
Mobile ....................Wednesday, February 12 ...... .. .. . .. ..10:30 a.m.
.

San Francisco .............Thursday, February 13 ..................10:30 a.m.
Wil mington ................ Monday, February 18 ...................10:30 a.m.
Seattle ....................Friday, February 21 . ...................10:30 a.m.

* The SIU is on strike to protect

San Juan ..................Thursday, February 6 ...................10:30 a.m.

the interests of the fishermen that it

St. Louis ..................Friday, February 14 ........ ............10:30 a.m.

represents in New Bedford, Mass.,

Honolulu ..................Thursday, February 13 . .................10:30 a.m.

the largest fishing port in the country.

Duluth ........... .........Wednesday, February 12 ................10:30 a.m.

The strike is expected to cost the city

Gloucester.................Tuesday, February 18 ..... ........... .I0:30 a.m.

* There has been a severe decline
in the world shipbuilding market, which

$1 million a day (see story page 1).

Jersey City ................Wednesday, February 19 ................10:30 a.m.

has even affected such leading pro-

the unfair list of the AFL-CIO.

International

.

. *SONAT Marine has been put on

January 1986 I LOG / 11

-

�r u ::S L \JUI 1 1 � , r 1 1 ::S L v�I v�u

Piney Point Offers Qualified Pensioners Housing
50 Rooms Available
No. P-125
Original l/86
Form

SEAFARERS BENEFIT APPLICATION
P E N S I ON ER H O U SING

t h e S eafarers

Lundeberg S chool of S ea manshi p
i n P i n e y Poi n t , Maryland

For Further. information, or for help with this form, contact Seafarers Pension Department, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746 or call: (30 1 ) 899-0675 .
Note: Fill this form out

I . Pensioner's Name:

completely.

Be sure to

sign this form.

-----(Please Print)

Soc. Sec. No.

DDD

DD

DODD

Address ------Apt. or Box N.

Street

City

State

ZIP

2. What type of monthly pension benefit are you receiving?

D

D

Early Normal

D

Normal

Disability

Note: Individuals who are receiving deferred vested pension benefits, or who have opted
to receive a lump sum pension benefit are not eligible.
3. Are you presently married?

D

Yes

D

No

If "Yes , " please provide your spouse' s name: ------(If you have not already provided the Seafarers Pension Plan with a copy of your marriage certificate . please attach a copy to this form . )

4 . What is the amount o f your current monthly pension benefit from this Plan?
What is the current amount of your monthly Social Security check')

$

$

_
_
_
__
_
_

_
_
_

(Please attach a copy of your most recent Social Security check.)

If you wish to take advantage of this benefit you must agree to sign over two-thirds (2/3)
of the monthly pension benefits that you are or will be receiving from the Seafarers
Pension Plan , and two-thirds (2/3) of the monthly benefits you are or will be receiving
from the Social Security Administration. If you agree to these conditions and are interested
in applying for this benefit, please sign and date the statement below.
I,
thirds

, hereby agree t o have two-thirds (2/3) of m y monthly pension benefits and two­
(2/3) of my Social Security benefits apply toward the costs of my room and board at the Seafarers Training &amp; Recreation Center, located at the

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Piney Point. Md.

At Union 's Center

arc being
opportunity for hous­
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship in Piney Point .
Md .
Fifty large rooms have been set
aside for eligible pensioners . and ap­
plications are being accepted on a first­
come, first-served basis . The 50 avail­
able rooms will be available for single
pensioners and for pensioners with
their spouses.
The program includes room and
board and unlimited use of all recre­
ational facilities. All rooms are large
doubles and include cable television.
The housing program is available to
all pensioners except those on De­
ferred Vesting Pension and those who
have accepted the Lump Sum Buyout.
Pensioners who qualify for the pro­
gram will be required to sign over two­
thirds (2/3) of their monthly pension
payments and two-thirds (713) of their
monthly Social Security payments to
the Seafarers Pension Plan. Because
this will not cover the ful l costs of the
housing, the Seafarers Pension Plan
will cover the expenses with a supple­
mental payment to the SHLSS.
For an application to take advantage
of this new housing program. pension­
ers should write to: Pensioner' s Hous­
ing, Seafarers Pension Plan, 520 1 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, M d . 20746.
For further information on the pro­
gram , call TOLL FREE: l -800-3452 1 1 2 , or call (30 1 ) 899-0675 .
I

'®'"U"o ,/I

.. •� ..
,_,o;, TH£ '&gt;"",.,.

i

Do You Have
Claims Questions?

If you have any questions
about your Welfare claims,
When completed, mail this application to:

contact your port representa­

Seafarers Pension Dept.
Seafarers International Union
5261 Auth Way
Camp Springs,

MD 20674

(Continued F'rom Page 1 .)
catch . On draggers, which are rela­
tively large , they receive 58 percent ;
on scallopers, that figure is 64 percent.
The uncertainty of this method has
raised some problems . " We are not
sure if the owners are paying their
workers their fair share , or even if
they are making adequate contribu­
tions to the pension and welfare plans,
which are also based on a percentage
of the catch, ' ' said SIU Port Agent
Joe Piva.
The boat owners want to reduce the
percentage of profits that fishermen
receive from the catch. Yet as it is,
some fishermen are working long, hard
32 I LOG I January 1 986

Signed ------ ----· -----

tive , your area vice president,
or call this toll-free number:
1 -800-345-2 1 1 2 .

Date

New Bedford Strike Shuts Harbor

hours for weeks at a time for practi ­
cally nothing.
Thomas Callahan, who was on the
line the first day of the strike, told a
New York Times reporter about a 1 6day voyage from which he had just
returned .
"Callahan . . . said he was doing
12 hours l�f work and taking six hours
&lt;�fl The boat l he was on/ returned
with a cargo of about 5 ,000 pounds,
a poor haul. After the j(Jod, fuel and
ice were paid for and the owner's
percentage deducted, there was nearly
nothing left for the crew of six to
divide . ' '

" The captain told us, ' You 're not
supposed to be getting this , but here
is $100, ' ' said Mr. Callahan, who has
been a fisherman for eight years. Re­
flecting on being paid $100 for the
entire trip , he said: " You should av­
erage at least $100 a day . Then it
works out to a minimum wage deal. "
During the course of this strike , the
SIU has picked up support. It has
taken pledge cards on 14 new vessels.
This comes after a two-year period
when the SlU tried to organize the
fishermen in this historic fishing port,
who were represented by a union that
had few , if any, ties to the sea.

"We told them that we' d go to the
wall for them, and we have, " said
Caffey . " At the same time that this
strike is occurring, the SIU is working
on many different level s to protect the
interests of the fishermen here .
" We have a Washington staff that
is closely monitoring the situation in
the fishing industry , " said Caffey. "The
Commerce Department recently ruled
that the Canadian government was
unfairly subsidizing its fishing indus­
try . Well , this Union's research staff
was coming up with the figures to
show this . It was a number one prior­
ity . "

�SIU Streamlines Benefit Application Process

r-------------------------------------------------------- ---,
Form No. P-116 I
Rev. 8/85
I

APPLICATI ON FOR BASIC AND MAJ OR MEDICAL BENEFITS­
HOSPITAL-S U RGICAL-MEDICAL-MEMB ER OR DEPENDENT
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN, 5201 AUTH WAY, CAMP SPRINGS, MARYLAND 20746

SEAFARERS BENEFIT APPLICATION

1

Claim No.( ______)

To be co plet.ed b Member or Depend

tion 1 .

t

:

The Seafarers Welfare Plan i s

I
I

continuing t o update and mod­

I

that medical payments to doc­

o. O O D D D O O O D :

.

s.

Faster Payment,
Better Service
To Membership

I
I
I
I
I

ernize its Claims Department so

·------ '
2.

I
I
t
I
I

I .

tors and hospitals can be han­

I

Date y u first w rtcd for
I /Inland Company ------- Date

Employment

3. ELlOIBILJTY: At tach proof of 120 day
prov;de pay u
� be auachcd for p

Terminated

car and I da
VE

COMPA N Y

_
_
__
_
_
_......
_
_
_
_
_

worlted in
EL

DAT

I
t
I
I
I

0

dled quickly and efficiently .

------ · ·
I
I
I
I
I
od lnl nd I
I
I
DATE FF

Two things are being done .
All claims are now being proc­
e ssed by computer so that we
can more accurately and quickly
process the claims of S I U mem­
bers and their dependents .
We

have

streamlined

the

S EAFARERS BEN EFIT AP­
---

4. Patient' Name

tc:

Birth

Mo.

-

Day

Year

_

.,

__

No.

S.S.

dd
Relali nship to Member

yes

N ame of Insurance Carrier

yes

0

easier for our members to fill
out , and quicker to proces s .

0

no

ical bills will be proces sed and

I authorize the release of any �
Information necesaafy to procese. thlS
claim.

0 no O

6. Is p tient covered by any other Medical Health Insurance

000 0

All o f this will mean that med­

-----

5. Have You Filed Previously for This Claim

If yes, advise:

000. 00

PLICATION form to make it

paid in a much shorter time .

You Must Use the
New Form

------

'
------ I
I
How and where did it happen? ------�-- I
I
----. 1

7. Is claim for an accident?

yes

0

no

0

Member

or

Dependents

Date

ignatUre

Effective October I , 1 985 , SIU
members

------

PLICATION

S . S . No.

ODD

DD

4. ls disability a result of pregnancy ?

yes

D

no

yes

D

form.

The

new

To make it easier, all that you
or your dependent need do is
fill out the top half of the form .
But , make sure you include all

D

5. ln your opinion, is disability caused by the patient's employment

new

SIU halls .

DDDD

---(Please furnish essential details)

the

forms will be available in all

2 . Date patient first treated for present disability ______ 19__ Home__ Office__
3. Diagnosis

use

SEAFARERS BENEFIT AP­

I

Section 2. Physician's statement. (Complete this statement in all cases . )
I . Patient' s Name

must

no

information , including PROOF

D

OF ELIG I B I L ITY .

If so, please explain why__________

6. ls this person under your professional care at present�

yes

D

no

D

If you have any question about

If not, release�----- 1 9__

your claim , contact your S I U

7. (a) Give dates of treatment at Hospita.____________________

Port Representative ,

Toll-Free Phone Number: 1-800-

Charge per call $.______ Total medical charge $.______
Physician ' s Name
Address

-----(Please Print)

345-2 1 1 2 .

Date ------ 19_____

Two Thin

-----No.

Street

City

State

Zip Code

Telephone Number______ Physician's Signature________________
Federal I . D. No.

-------

Physician ' s S . S . No.

------

------ at

__

AM

__, ___

_
_

19__ , and left at

__

AM

_, ___ 19__

_
_

HOSPITAL TOTAL CHARGES $,________

9. If hospital charges exceed $5,000 . 00 admission
and discharge summary is required .

You Must Do

• All claims mu t be ubmit­
. ted within 180 day from th
date of di charg from the ho - .
pitaJ · and
• You mu t 611
ut Section I
of thi claim
mpl tely, includ­
ingproo/ofeligibility deep
di charge and pay tub
in�
land-pay tub .

·.

COMPLETE IF HOSPITAL CONFINED
8. Entered

o r your

Area Vice President , or call this

(b) Give dates of treatment at Home or Office__________________

PAYMENT CREDITS-PATIENT $________
PAYMENT CREDITS-OTHER CARRIER(SJ $.________
BALANCE DUE $,________

·

COMPLETE IF SURGERY PERFORMED OR EMERGENCY ROOM TREATMENT
Operation
10. Nature of
Operatio,.._________________________ by Dr. ___________

I I . Number of swures � accidental iajury

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

East Coast : Leon Hall, (7 1 8)

1 2 . Date of

499-6600 .

Operatio.�__ /__ 1 9__ Where? Home__ Office__ Hospital.__

Gulf Coast: Joe Sacco, 1 -800-

325-2532.

Amount of your charge for this operation $________

West

NOTE: If more than one surgery performed, show charge for each.
1 3 . Remarks

Here Are Your SIU
Area Vice Presidents

___________

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
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_
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_
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_

�----------------------- ---------- --------------------------�

Coast :

George

Mc­

Cartney : (4 1 5) 543-585 5 .
Inland

&amp; Great Lake s : Mike -

Sacco, (3 1 4) 752-6500

January 1 986 I LOG I 33

�Deep Sea

Pensioner
tacio

Pascua

Anas­
Bar­

84 , passed
away on Nov . 27,
1 985 . Brother Bar­
roga joined the S I U
i n the port o f Seattle
in I %5 sailing as a
', cook. He first sailed
on the West Coast in 1960 . Seafarer
Barroga was born in the Philippines
and was a resident of Seattle . Surviv­
ing are his widow. Eulalia of Acoje
Mines . Zambales, P . I . and a son, Ro­
meo of Lipay, Santa Cruz, Zambales .
roga,

_

Pensioner
..

Be-

nigno Cortez, 75, died

on Dec . 1 5 , 1 985 .
Brother
Cortez
joined the SIU in
1 944 in the port of
Philadelphia sailing
as an A B . He began
sailing in 1940 . Sea­
•
farer Cortez hit the bricks in both the
1 946 General Maritime beef and the
1947 Isthmian strike. A native of Puerto
Rico, he was a resident of Nuevo Rio
Piedras , P . R . Surviving are his widow,
Maria and two children.
Leland Creamer died on Nov. 30,

1 985 . Brother Creamerjoined the SIU­
merged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco .
He retired in 1 966. Seafarer Creamer
was a resident of San Francisco . Sur­
viving is his widow.
Pensioner Joseph
"Joe" Cuccia Jr. , 60,

succumbed to can­
cer in the St. Charles
Hospital , New Or­
leans on Dec. 8, 1985.
Brother
Cuccia
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
in 1 950. He sailed as a bellboy , laun­
dryman, waiter, linenkeeper and night,
deck, smoking room and passenger
bedroom steward. He also sailed for
Whitman Towing, Coyle Lines from
1 947 to 1 948 and worked on the New
Orleans Delta Shoregang from 1 966 to
1970. Seafarer Cuccia walked the picket
lines in both the 1 946 General Mari­
time strike and the 1 947 Isthmian beef.
And he was a former member of the
MAW, Local 653 . Cuccia was born in
New Orleans and was a resident of
Harvey , La. Cremation took place in
the Tharf-Southen Crematory, New
Orleans . Surviving are his widow,
Shirley ; two sons, Guy and Merrill ;
four daughters, Debra Karl of Harvey,
Pamela, Donna and J .J. Cuccia, and
his mother, Anna of New Orleans.
Chester Walter Gietek, 62 , died on
Nov . 26, 1 985 . Brother Gietek joined
the SIU in 1 943 in the port of New
York sailing as an AB and in the
steward department. He helped to or­
ganize the tug Sheridan (Sheridan
Transportation). Seafarer Gietek was

34 I LOG I January 1 986

born in Westfie ld, Mas s . and was a
resident of Russell, Mass. Surviving
are his father, Joseph of Westfield ; a
brother, Richard, an.d two sisters ,
Donna Sue Foley of Westfield and
Lillian M . Kuczynski of Russel l.
Pensioner

San-

tiago M. Laurente,

89, passed away from
natural causes in the
::� Lutheran
Medical
Center, Brooklyn,
N . Y . on Oct. 27,
1 985 . Brother Lau­
rente joined the SIU
in 1 947 in the port of Baltimore sailing
as a chief cook. He hit the bricks in
the 1 946 General Maritime beef. Sea­
farer Laurente was born in Aklan, P . I .
and was a resident o f Brooklyn and
Malima Capis, P . I . Burial was in the
Greenwood Cemetery , Brooklyn. Sur­
vivin3 is his widow, Caridad.
.·

Pensioner

Clodis

Marceaux, 76, suc­

cumbed to a liver ail­
"' ment in the ProviHospital,
dence
Mobile on Nov. I ,
&lt; 1 985 . Brother Mar­
ceauxjoined the SIU
1 in 1 949 in the port of
...a\
Mobile sailing as an AB . He was born
in Kaplan, La. and was a resident of
Bayou La Barte , La. Interment was
in the South Memorial Cemetery, Bi­
loxi, Miss . . Surviving is his widow,
Marie .

.,
.

Pensioner Stephen
Joseph Mosakowski ,

69, died of a heart
attack in the North•
east Hospital , Phil­
,
adelphia on Nov . 1 4 ,
1 985 . Brother Mo.
. sakowski joined the
SIU in 1 940 in the
port of New York sailing as a bosun.
He walked the picket line in the 1946
General Maritime beef. Seafarer Mo­
sakowski was born in Philadelphia and
was a resident there. Burial was in the
St. Peter's Cemetery, Philadelphia.
Surviving are his mother, Petonela
Figlewski ; a brother, Edward and a

;I• )

··

sister, Jennie Sczypiorski, all of Phil­
adelphia.
Pensioner

Niko­

dem Olen, 73 , passed

away on Dec . 2 ,
1 985 . Brother Olen
joined the SIU in
1 944 in the port of
New York sailing as
a bosun. He worked
on the Sea-Land
Shoregang , Port Elizabeth, N . J . from
1 966 to 1 968 . Seafarer Olen was on
the picket line in the 1 946 General
Maritime strike. Born in Poland, he
was a resident of fovemess, Fla. Sur­
viving are his widow, Vera; three
daughters, Kathryn, Christine of New
York City and Eleanor, and another
relative , Mrs. N. Olenwrites , also of
New York City .
Antonio Oouendo, 63 , succumbed to
arteriosclerosis at home in Los An­
geles, Calif. on Nov. 1 6, 1 985 . Brother
Oouendo joined the S I U in the port
of San Francisco in 1 953 sailing as a
room steward. He last shipped out of
the port of Wilmington, Calif. He was
born in Puerto Rico. Burial was in the
Angeles Abbey Cemetery, Compton,
Calif. Surviving is his widow, Alice .

Pensioner William
68 , died on
Nov.
24,
1 985.
Brother Reid joined
the SIU in the port
of Tampa, Fla. in
1958. He sailed as
deck maintenance.
Seafarer Reid was a
veteran of the U . S . Navy during World
War II. A native of Parish. Fla. he
was a resident of Palmetto, Fla. Sur­
viving are his mother, Nora and a
sister, Rosa Mathews, both of Pal­
metto.
Reid,

.

Hafford

Wright

. Roberts, 60, died on
Dec . 9, 1985 . Brother
. .,......,_. Roberts joined the
SIU in 1 944 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as a QMED. He
was born in Ala­
bama and was a res·

Funeral services were held Sept. 9 aboard a Sea-Land Service ship for Julius Bielski, OS.
Attending the ceremony were (counterclockwise from top left): James Boss, 3rd cook;
Don Ikert, AB; John Glenn, bosun, and Dave Scott.

ident of Oklahoma City , Okla. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Betty Jean ; his
parents, J . M . and Margareta Roberts
of Hancerville, Ala. ; an uncle , Henry
L. Bonner of Montgomery , Ala. , and
a cousin , Bobbie J. McCouck of Rising
Fawn, Ga.
Pensioner Clilford F. Udell, 75 , passed
away from pneumonia in the Ferry
Cty. Hospital, Republic , Wash. on
Sept . 20, 1 985 . Brother Udell joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco in 1 957 sailing as a porter.
He first sailed on the West Coast in
1 942. Seafarer Udell was born in Sul­
tan, Wash . and was a resident of
Wauconda, Wash. Cremation took
place in the Hennessey Smith Cre­
matory, Spokane, Wash. Surviving are
his widow, Mary ; a son , Richard of
Medford, Ore . , and two daughters,
Nola Enos and Mary Brusha.
Webster Garfield Williams, 6 1 , died
on Dec . 1 1 , 1 985 . Brother Williams
joined the SIU in the port of Boston,
Mass. in 1 955 sailing as a recertified
chief steward. He graduated from the
Union's Recertified Chief Stewards
Program in 198 1 . Seafarer Williams
also sailed during the Vietnam and
Korean Wars. Born in Chelsea, Mass. ,
he was a resident of Mobile. Surviving
are his widow, Helen and his mother.
Elizabeth of Mobile .

Great Lakes
Pensioner David Henry , 79 , passed
away on Dec . 1 , 1 985 . Brother Henry
joined the Union in 1 943 in the port
of New York. He sailed as an oiler
for Kinsman Marine. He last shipped
out of the port of Buffalo , N . Y . in
1 973 . Laker Henry also worked as a
butcher. Born in Ireland, he was a
naturalized U . S . citizen and a resident
of Buffalo . Surviving is a brother, John
of the B ronx , N . Y .
Pensioner Samuel Olaf Lysdal , 84,
succumbed to heart failure in the Ala­
chua Hospital, Gainesville, Fla. on
Oct. 30, 1 985. Brother Lysdal joined
the Union in 1 942 in the port of Frank­
fort, Mich. He sailed for the Ann
Arbor (Mich. ) Railroad Car Ferries
from 1 942 to 1 963 , the year of his
retirement. He was born in Frankfort
and was a resident of Inglis , Fla.
Cremation took place in the Roberts
Crematory , Ocala, Fla. Surviving is a
daughter, Agnes Clark, also of Inglis .
Pensioner Andrew Rebrik, 7 3 , passed
away on Oct . 26, 1 985 . Brother Rebrik
joined the Union in 1 947 in the port
of Detroit sailing as an AB and wheels­
man. He began sailing during World
War I I . Laker Rebrik was born in
Pennsylvania and was a resident of
Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Surviving is a sister,
Ann of Wilkes-Barre.

�Dllaes� of Shllps llee�llnas
LNG AQUARIUS (Energy Transpor­
tation Corp.), November 30-Chairman
Donald L. Rood ; Secretary L. Conlon; En­
gine Delegate Brenda Murray Dye; Stew­
ard Delegate George 0. Taylor. No dis­
puted OT. With the help of George Taylor
and Capt. Glenn, there is $1 05 in the ship's
fund. The chairman reported that a new
washing machine was installed. There is
now one machine for street (dress) clothes
and one for work clothes. He also reminded
all deepsea members that they must reg­
ister in deepsea ports. The educational
di rector noted that there are plenty of films
about safety onboard an LNG vessel and
advised everyone to take time out to watch
them. He also urged qualified members to
take advantage of the upgrading opportu­
nities available at Piney Point. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done and to Brenda for
her art work. New mattresses or mattress
pads are needed as are lamps for the
crew's lounge. The LNG Aquarius wishes
everyone a Merry Christmas and a Happy
New Year. Next ports: Osaka, Japan and
Arun, Indonesia.
CONSTITUTION (American Hawaii
Cruises), November 1 2�hairman Sil La­
blaza; Secretary Roy Aldanese. Some dis­
puted OT was reported in the deck de­
partment. There is $ 1 0,400 i n the ship's
fund. A ship's committee was set up to
control this money which is not to be used
for any perishable items. At the present
time the committee has ordered all new
gym equipment, microwave ovens, refrig­
erators, fans, books for a library and games.
The chairman informed the members that
descriptions and clothing requirements for
each job are now being processed. Crew­
members also were told how happy Frank
Drozak was during the dedication of the
new Honolulu hall and how very pleased
he was with the gathering . A motion was
made to allow smoking on the bridge. Next
port : Hilo, H I .
COVE LIBERTY (Cove Shipping), No­
vember 21 �hairman James L. Sanders ;
Secretary W. Wroten; Educational Director/
Engine Delegate William Beatty; Deck Del­
egate Paul McMahon; Steward Delegate
Ronald DeWitt. No disputed OT reported.
The bosun is acting as treasurer until a
new treasurer is elected. There is $61 .29
in the ship's fund. Payoff will be in New
York on arrival. Everything is running
smoothly, and the ship will probably stay
on the East and Gulf coasts-to-Alaska run
for the next three or four months. Trans­
portation rates from the New Orleans port
agent were received for men shipping from
the New Orleans hall to various M ississippi
River oil ports. The educational di rector
reminded members that the U.S. govern­
ment ships offer new jobs to S I U members,
jobs which did not exist two years ago.
And in order to take advantage of these
new jobs, members should upgrade se­
niority to secure their benefits and increase
their job security. Next port: New York.
GOLDEN MONARCH (Apex Marine),
November �hairman Manuel Silva;
Secretary George W. Luke; Educational
Director Thomas Rodriquez; Deck Dele­
gate John Wolfe; Engine Delegate Erik
Fischer. Some disputed OT was reported
in the engine and deck departments. The
ship is due to pay off in St. Croix. The
chairman will send a message requesting
Union representation as there are several
items that need to be discussed. The
chairman also noted that two brothers are
retiring at the end of this voyage and wished
them much luck. A discussion was held
regarding crewmembers being restricted
to the ship in West Africa. This will be
taken up with the boarding patrolman. A
vote of thanks was given to the chairman,

Brother Silva, for his job of representing
the members throughout the voyage. An­
other vote of thanl&lt;s was given to the
steward department for a fine job. Next
port: St. Croix, V. I .

OMI COLUMBIA (OMI}, December 1 Chairman J . R . Broadus; Secretary C. Moss;
Educational Di rector A.G. Milne; Engine
Delegate Paul F. Whalen; Deck Delegate
R. Ehlert; Steward Delegate L. Cu rry. No
disputed OT. There is over $200 in the
ship's saf�ot quite enough, however,
to purchase a video machine that will play
the same cassettes as the officers.' The
chairman reported that there will be a
payoff this trip. Everything is going sm09thly
and he encouraged more members·- to
attend courses at Piney Point and upgrade
themselves. In particular he mentioned a
new steward department course for those
members on passenger ships. He also
stressed the importance of contributing to
SPAD. The secretary noted that the OM/
Columbia sti ll has a four-man steward
department and "we are happy for that.''
This ship has a good crew, and the deck
department has been particularly helpful
in cleaning up at night. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for
the delicious Thanksgiving Day dinner.
OMI SACRAMENTO (OMI}, Decem­
ber 1 2�hairman Joseph F. Cosentino.
No beefs were brought up. The chairman
noted that the problems with the steward
department have been resolved and that
there is no need for headquarters to in­
vestigate the situation any further. He also
said that the captain is happy with the crew
and their performance. The ship is sched­
uled to lay off her crew after docking i n
Baltimore. The length o f time is still un­
known. Delegates were reminded to turn
in copies of contracts and other corre­
spondence from headquarters to the stew­
ard so that he can bring the ship's files up
to date. Members also were reminded to
turn i n keys before leaving ship and to put
life jackets and survival suits in the gym.
The baggage room is avai lable to those
members desiring to store their gear. Com­
pliments were given to the steward de­
partment for their improved performance.
One min ute of silence was observed in
memory of our departed brothers and sis­
ters. Next port: Baltimore, Md.
OVERSEAS WASHINGTON (Mari­
time Overseas) , December 1 2�hairman
Ballard B rowning; Secretary C.A. Guerra;
Educational Director J.O. Mccarry. No dis­
puted OT. Everything is running smoothly,
although one engine department member
got off sick at the Loop and was replaced
by a member sent from the New Orleans
hall. There is $72 in the ship's fund which
remains in a safe in the steward's office.
Donations are always welcome. The chair­
man reported that the ship will pay off i n

I exas c..; 1ty, I exas this trip. A motion was
made to have a microwave oven in the
crew's lounge; another to keep all areas
nice and clean; another to exchange mov­
ies this trip as they have been aboard for
over six months. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a
wonderful Thanksgiving Day dinner. Crew­
members observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers and
sisters. Next port: Texas City, Texas.

PONCE (Puerto R ico Marine), Decem­
ber 1�hairman R. Rivera; Secretary P.
Stubblefield ; Educational Director D. Bee­
man; Deck Delegate G. Ortiz; Engine Del­
egate M. Marth; Steward Delegate G. Blon­
court. No beefs or disputed OT. The
chairman reported on a letter received from
S I U Vice President "Red" Campbell con­
cerning the new ships due out this coming
year. The letter also talked about how tough
shipping is today for all companies and
that S I U members should be thankful for
their jobs and that their Union is still trying
harder to i mprove the situation . The chair­
man reported that he will see if he can get
an outside antenna for the television in the
crew's lounge when the ship pulls in to
San Juan. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for the wonderful
Thanksgiving dinner and a job well done.
SEA·LAND DEVELOPER (Sea-Land
Service), November 1 1 �hairman Ronald
Jones; Secretary T. Maley; Educational
Director Ed Armstrong. No disputed OT
reported. Chairman Ronald Jones asked
for the cooperation of all crewmembers in
working together to keep the ship in good
working condition. He also stressed the
i mportance of contributing to SPAD and to
the Maritime Defense League and of being
politically aware and active in your respec­
tive communities. From the educational
director come these words to the wise: "If
you're looking to the future, brothers, you
must be looking at upgrading your skills.
Support the political objectives of the S I U
leadership i n whatever ways you can." A
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a job well done, especially
with two ovens not working for three days
and one oven under constant repair and
out of service most of the time (since
September). And now that winter is setting
in, members were cautioned to exercise
safety at all times. Brothers leaving the
vessel in Elizabeth were asked to pick up
fresh linen for their replacements. Next
ports: Halifax, Canada; then on to Eliza­
beth , N .J . for payoff.
SEA·LAND PIONEER (Sea-Land
Service), October 2�hairman Joe Don­
ovan ; Secretary A. Goncalves; Educational
Director Jerry W. Dellinger. No disputed
OT was reported although in the engine
department the wiper expressed some dis­
satisfaction on being required to mop the
passageway, previously done by the stew­
ard department. He was advised that this
was due to changes made by the captain
regarding the steward utility's job. It was
reported that aside from the LOGs, no
communications had been received from
headquarters. The educational di rector

Notice to Crewmem bers
Aboard the American Eag le
J u ly 1 , 1 984-J u ne 30, 1 985
I f you were employed aboard the M/V American Eagle between July
1 , 1984 and June 30, 1985 , you are entitled to an escalation for that period
for each day worked.
To receive this escalation, submit copies of your discharge or pay
vouchers to the Contract Department at Union headquarters in Camp
Springs, Md. Be sure also to advise them of the number of dependents
you claim for tax purposes.
Each day employed from July 1 , 1 984 to Dec. 3 1 , 1 984 provides $4. 3 1 8
per day less taxes. Each day employed from Jan. I , 1 985 to June 30,
1 985 provides $4.678 pere day less taxes.
If you have any questions, contact the Contract Department.

stressed the i mportance of contributing to
SPAD for job security. "It is the only thing
helping us keep any ships at all." One
suggestion was made to improve the qual­
ity of the food. It was suggested that the
MEBA food list, dated 1 964, be followed
as a guide. The steward reported that the
luncheon menus were requested by the
captain but that he did not have any ob­
jection to a larger menu if that would satisfy
the crew. The steward also said that he
would not follow the MEBA list, not only
because it is against S I U policy to follow
the list of any other union, but mainly
because the S I U has a much more exten­
sive listing of foods than any other union.
And to make his point, he read from the
list, proving that the SIU's food list is far
superior. The captain had previously in­
structed the steward to reduce the lunch­
eon menu by one item since most of the
members only order a sandwich and soup,
resulting i n food waste, but the steward
stated he would put the three entrees back
on the menu. Next port: Elizabeth, N.J.

SEA·LAND PRODUCER (Sea-Land
Service), November 1 7�hairman R.
Kitchens; Secretary R. Boyd; Educational
Director Paul Thomas; Deck Delegate Louis
Malave; Engine Delegate J.J. Clark; Stew­
ard Delegate Jerry Wood. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. The weather has
been bad this trip. The chairman reminded
everyone to practice safety precautions at
all times. The secretary stressed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD: "When you
give to SPAD, you help yourself.'' Crew­
members were again reminded of the com­
pany policy of no drugs or alcohol aboard
ship. "We are still losing good men because
of dope and booze. If you use them they
will tell on you every time. It can't be
expressed enough, you're in the danger
zone. Two have lost their lives, many have
lost their jobs. A ship is no place for dope
or booze. " A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for a job well done.
STONEWALL JACKSON (Water­
man), November 1 7�hairman Carl Line­
berry; Secretary Thomas Liles Jr.; Edu­
cational Di rector Raymond G . Nickalaskey;
Deck Delegate Carl B. Parks; Engine Del­
egate Clarence Jones Jr. ; Steward Dele­
gate Miguel Aguilar. No disputed OT or
beefs reported. One steward department
member got off sick in Singapore. His
replacement came onboard i n the Suez
Canal. There is $5 in the movie fund. The
chairman reports that this has been a good
voyage for the Stonewall Jackson and that
they expect to arrive in Norfolk for a payoff.
Minutes of the last meeting were mailed in
with the S I U crew list, and a repair list is
being put out. A vote of thanks was given
to Third Mate John German for helping
tape movies for the video machine. One
minute of silence was observed in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters. Next
port: Norfolk, Va.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ADOlllS
AMBASSADOR
ATLAITIC SPIRIT
AURORA
BAY RIDGE
BORllQUEI
BROOKS RAll6E
USIS CAPEUA
USIS DEIEBOU
FALCOll PRllCESS
lllG GEMlll
118 MOBIL£
MOKU PAIRI
OMI WDER
OVERSEAS BOSTOI
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE
PAUL BUCK
PUERTO RICO
SAMUR L C088
SEA-LAID COISUMER
SEA-WO ECOIOMY
SEA-LAID EXPRESS
SEA-WO lllllOYATOR
SEA-UllD LIBERATOR
SEA-UllD PACER
SEA-UllD PATRIOT
SEA-UID VEm&amp;
SEA-WID VOYAGER
SUATOR
THOM,_ PASS
IRIUllPll

January 1 986 I LOG I 35

�Eugene v ictor uayoen, t&gt;4 , Jomea
the SIU in the port of New Orleans
in 1 956. He sailed as a steward
utility , steward delegate and ship ' s
delegate . Brother Hayden began
sailing in 1 947 out of the port of
Tampa. He was born in Pass Chris­
tian, Miss. and is a resident of
Biloxi, Miss.

Deep Sea
Reuben C. Blackburn, 63, joined
the SIU in the port of San Francisco
in 1 95 1 . He sailed as a recertified
chief steward and as a chief cook
for 35 years . Brother Blackbum
was graduated from the Union ' s
Recertified Chief Stewards Pro­
gram in 1 980. He is also a graduate
of the University of California. Sea­
farer Blackbum is a veteran of the
U . S . Army during World War II.
A native of Wilkesboro, N . C . , he
is a resident of San Francisco.

Jimmie Dale, 70, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1 967
sailing as an A B . Brother Dale be­
gan sailing in 1942. He is a wounded
World War II veteran of the U . S .
Army ' s 4th Combat Engineers Bat­
talion. Born in the Philippine I s . ,
he i s a naturalized U . S . citizen.
Dale is a resident of Camden, N . J .

Daniel Dean, 7 6 , joined the SIU
in 1 943 in the port of New York.
He sailed as an AB and cook for
the Sea-Land Shoregang, Port Eliz­
abeth, N . J . in 1 972. Brother Dean
hit the bricks in both the 1 946 Gen­
eral Maritime beef and the 1 947
Isthmian strike . He was born in
Newark, N .J. and is a resident of
Neptune, N .J .

William James Dunnigan, 78, joined the SIU in
1945 in the port of Baltimore sailing as a chief
electrician. Brother Dunnigan began sailing in 1 934.
He was born in M aryland and is a resident of
Baltimore.

Dennis Harold Gibson, 65 , joined

the SIU in the port of Wilmington,
Calif. in 1 956 sailing as an A B .
Brother Gibson last sailed out of
the port of Jacksonville . He was
born in Stonega, Va. and is a resi­
dent of Jacksonville.

Charles Maurice Hill, 67 , joined
the SIU in the port of Norfolk in
1 964 sailing as an AB . Brother Hill
was born in Nebraska and is a
resident of Norfolk.

Tom Endel Kelsey, 60, joined the
SIU in the port of Philadelphia in
1 950 sailing as an AB and recertified
bosun. Brother Kelsey graduated
from the Union ' s Recertified Bo­
suns Program in 1 957. He last sailed
1 out of the port of San Francisco.
Born in Estonia, U . S . S . R . , he is a
naturalized U . S . citizen residing in
Sparks, Nev.

Fishing has been good for Reino J. Pelaso (P-8)
of Vallejo, Calif. He caught 15 salmon (6 to 22
lbs. each) as well as lots of rockfish and sturgeon.
Pensioner Pelaso wishes to say hello to all his old
shipmates. "I hope everyone has a Merry Christ­
mas and that the New Year will be good to all my
friends."

··

67 ,
joined the SIU in 1947 in the port
of New York. He sailed as a FOWT
and chief pumpman. Brother Mar­
tin worked on the Sea-Land Shor­
egang, Port Elizabeth, N . J . from
1 970 to 1 978. He is a wounded
veteran of the U . S . Army during
the Korean War. Seafarer Martin
was born in Scotland , is a natural­
ized U . S . citizen, and resides in
Oakridge , N . J .
James

"Blackie"

Martin,

Patrick Ignatius Rogers Sr. , 56,
joined the SIU in 1 947 in the port
of New York sailing as a QMED.
Brother Rogers last shipped out of
the port of Jacksonville. He walked
the picket lines in both the 1 946
General Maritime strike and the
1 947 Isthmian beef. Seafarer Rog­
ers was born in New York City and
is a resident of Titusville, Fla.
Aquilino Villariza, 66, joined the
SIU in 1 947 in the port of New
York sailing as a cook. Brother
Villariza was on the picket lines in
both the 1 946 General Maritime

strike and the 1 947 Isthmian beef.
He last shipped out of the port of
San Francisco. Born in Iloilo City ,
P. I . , he is a resident of San Fran­
cisco.

Brat Lakes
August Sakevich, 65 , joined the
r
Union in the port of Buffalo, N . Y .
t

r-8-

in 1 964. H e sailed as a coalpasser
for Kinsman Marine in 1 96 1 and
1
7 ·
h
i
s
c
e
o
a
r
r
porter, deckhand and FOWT for
the Boland and Reis Steamship
companies . In 1 944 he began sail­
ing, first out of the port of Duluth,
Minn. and lately out of the port of
Philadelphia. Laker Sakevich is a
veteran of the U . S . Army ' s Infantry
Corps during World War II. A na­
tive of Scranton, Pa. , he is a resi­
dent there.

l !� � �:�� �; �:�;� �� � � ��;:�

Gerald Francis Scott, 62 , joined
the Union in the port of Buffalo,
N. Y. in 1 96 1 sailing as a deckhand
and oiler for the Great Lakes Dredge
and Dock Co. from 1 95 7 to 1 985 .
Brother Scott rode the tug McGuire
(Great Lakes D . &amp; D . ) in 1 976 ano
worked as an inspector for the Re­
public Steel Co. from 1955 to 1 957.
He also was a former member of
the Teamsters Union, Local 336,

driving a truck from 1 948- 1 954 .
Laker Scott is a veteran of the U . S .
Army during World War II. Born
in Cleveland, Ohio, he is a resident
of Parma, Ohio.

PROTECT
YO/JR dOB
AN/J

1

YOUR

51./IPMA TS.
.OO!Y'T
UGE
fJRUGg'

u

0

I

36 I LOG I January 1 986

'II

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

DEC . 1-31, 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

President
Exec. Vice President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Frank Drozak,

* * REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class N P

Ed

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

19

2

6

2

3

6

6

Port

37

6

5

5

0

0

2

0

4

16

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

Port

3

21

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0

13

Port

3

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13

14

11

0

0

0

3

15

8

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .

10

42

18

8

71

22

8

28

13

* "Total Registered" means the n umber of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
* * " Registered on the Beach" means the total n u mber of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

DEC . 1-3 1 , 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class C
Class A • Class B

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

6
58
12
15
11
13
60
41
34
16
34
17
7
43
0
0
367

5
7
6
11
8
6
6
7
13
6
4
6
25
5
0
2
1 17

0
1
0
0
1
0
4
1
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
11

2
64
5
13
9
9
35
43
21
15
23
14
6
3
0
0
262

0
51
7
13
7
10
38
25
27
13
17
16
4
27
0
3
258

2
10
4
1
9
4
10
5
5
8
9
2
16
4
0
5
94

0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
6

1
33
2
6
6
4
31
26
10
12
12
11
4
16
0
2
176

0
19
1
11
7
9
25
19
40
7
15
6
8
17
0
1
185

2
4
2
9
5
5
3
4
6
1
6
3
53
0
0
2
105

0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
2
0
41
0
0
0
46

0
30
1
3
3
6
18
16
34
17
35
6
20
15
0
1
205

0
0
0
0
1
0
8
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
2
4
1
0
7
4
0
0
26

9
1 04
14
0
28
25
1 05
71
68
49
60
34
5
86
0
2
660

5
27
12
0
29
8
17
23
23
9
7
1
19
8
0
2
190

0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
13

0
4
1
2
2
1
12
7
2
6
4
1
8
5
0
1
56

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
2
6
1
0
4
3
0
0
21

1
1 07
12
0
18
14
83
44
1 49
35
41
19
3
57
0
3
586

4
15
6
0
16
7
12
8
10
21
15
3
20
4
0
5
146

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
5
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
11

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
4
0
0
53
2
0
0
67

0
44
2
0
11
16
60
23
99
21
38
9
5
28
0
0
356

3
8
3
0
4
12
19
6
10
10
12
4
29
1
0
0
1 21

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
33
0
0
0
36

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
G loucester . ......... .
New York ....
Philadelphia ... .
Baltimore . .. . .... . ..
Norfolk . . . . . . . ... . . . . . ... . .
Mobile .......... . . .
.... . ... .
New O rleans
Jacksonv ille ....... . .........
Sa n Fra ncisco ..... . .........
Wilmington ...
....... . . .
Seattle ... . . . .. .
Pue rto Rico . . .. . ... .........
Ho nolulu ...................
Houston .
.. . .. . . ..
St. Louis ...................
P iney Point ... . .............
Totals . .. . .. . . . . . . ... . . . . . . .

1
19
4
0
5
2
23
42
5
5
6
5
18
11
0
4
150

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Glouceste r ................. .
New York ...................
Philadelphia ................ .
Baltimore ...................
Norfol k .... . .
. .. . ..... . . .
Mobile ........ .... . ... . ... .
New O rleans ................
Jacksonv ille .................
Sa n Fra ncisco ...............
W ilmington ................ .
Seattle .... . ..... . ..........
· Pue rto Rico .. . . . . . . . . . ....
Ho nolulu ...... ............
Houston .. ....... .
St. Louis ........ . . ........ .
... . .... .
Piney Po int
Totals . . . . . . . . . .. .

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester ................. .
New Yo rk ...................
Philadelphia ......... . .......
Baltimo re ...................
No rfolk .....................
Mobile .................... .
New O rleans ..........
Jacksonv ille ................ .
Sa n Fra nc isco ........... . .. .
W ilmington .................
Seattle ............. . .......
Puerto Rico ................ .
Ho nolulu ...................
Housto n ................. . . .
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point ................ .
Totals . .. . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .

Trip
Reliefs

1
22
1
1
5
1
11
21
7
1
5
2
1 54
2
0
2
236

0
0
0
0
2
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
220
0
0
0
225

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester ..................
New Yo rk ...................
Philadelphia .................
Baltimore .......... . . . . . . . .
No rfol k .....................
Mobile .................... .
New O rleans ............... .
Jacksonv ille ......... ....... .
Sa n Fra ncisco ........... . ...
Wilmington ................ .
Seattle ......... . . . . . ......
Puerto Rico ................ .
Ho nolulu .................. .
Houston ................... .
St. Louis ...................
Piney Po int ................ .
Totals.. . . . . ... . . ... . . . . . . . .

1
26
7
3
4
3
17
24
41
10
20
17
13
12
0
0
1 98

2
40
10
4
8
8
20
18
14
9
15
10
181
7
0
3
349

0
2
0
0
3
0
5
1
0
0
3
0
242
0
0
0
256

0

0

0

Totals All Departments . . . . . .. .

1 ,008

665

319

643

442

238

Turner,

0

1
49
13
0
11
5
248
29
116
33
38
19
11
24
0
0
597

7
75
9
0
21
14
48
31
25
31
44
16
1 25
16
0
7
469

0
9
0
0
0
0
10
5
4
0
5
3
1 61
1
0
0
1 98

114

2 , 199

926

258

* "Total Registe re d " means the numbe r of men who actually reg istered for shipping at the port last month.
* * " Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men reg istered at the port at the e nd of last mo nth.

Shipping in the month of December was up from the month of November. A total of 1 ,437 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1 ,437 jobs shipped, 643 jobs or about 45 percent
were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 1 1 4
trip relief jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1 , 1 982, a total of 2,053 jobs

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(30 1 ) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 4800 1
(31 3) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1 21 6 E. Baltimore St. 2 1 202
(30 1 ) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1 290 Old River Rd. 44 1 1 3
(21 6) 621 -5450
D U LUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(21 8) 722-4 1 1 0
G LOUCESTER, Mass.
1 1 Rogers St. 01 930
(61 7) 283- 1 1 67
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 968 1 3
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1 22 1 Pierce St. 77002
(71 3) 659-51 52
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
331 5 Liberty St. 32206
{904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(20 1 ) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1 640 Dauphin Island Pkwy . 36605
(205) 478-09 1 6
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(61 7) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 701 30
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1 -800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave . , Brooklyn 1 1 232
(71 8) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
1 1 5 Third St. 235 1 0
(804) 622- 1 892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 1 9 1 48

(21 5) 336-38 1 8
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674

(30 1 ) 994-001 0
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.

350 Fremont St. 941 05
(41 5) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1 057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 1 6 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.

2505 1 Ave. 98 1 21
(206) 441 - 1 960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.

458 1 G ravois Ave. 63 1 1 6
(31 4) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 2 1 st St. , W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
( 2 1 3) 549-4000

have been shipped.

January 1 986 I LOG I 37

�"The SIU-A Great Start . . . '
I have been meaning to write for a long time to thank the SID for a

great start in my professional career. I joined the Union in 197 1 and

To The
ditor

'The Merchant Marine and Veterans'
Benefits . . . '
In the Longview Ds.ily News, Friday, Dec. 6, 1 985, th.ere was an
article mentioning th.at seamen who were involved in Operation
Mulberry on the "Block" ships during WWII are entitled to apply for
service d1scharge certiflcates which will make th.em el1gible for such
veterans' beneftts as home loans, medical care and burial in a national
cemetery.

The criteria for this entitlement is that they served under direct
military control, performed a uniquely military mission in a combat
zone-a mission that is not considered a mission of the merchant
marine.
I know th.at the SID has been seeking this type of recognition for
seamen, but I haven't heard of such being applied to those involved in
similar operations. Two which I was personally involved in were the
Murmansk run and the invasion of Saipan. Those who were sailing in
those days will recall that we were compelled by the military to take
gunnery practice, which I don't consider a mission of the merchant
marine.
J"raternally yours,

l'red '1'. Killer
canJ.e Bock, Wash.

'Veteran Status for

WWII Seamen

•

•

•

later got my "A" book and QMED ratings. SHLSS was very good
[to me ] . . .
I later received a Logan scholarship and got a B.S.M.E. at the
University of Virgin.ia in Charlottesville. I sat for my 3rd asst. license
and got it, thanks to all I learned in the SID and at Piney Point . . .
Since I stopped sailing in 1979, I have worked for Newport News
Shipbuilding, American Bureau of Shipping and Bailey Controls (a
division of Babcock &amp; Wilcox). I am currently planning to obtain a
Professional Engineer's license as mechanical engineer in Virginia.
The test will be rough, but I'll give it my best shot!
This is no ''bull": you people have a great, progressive organization
with a very astute president and executive board. Look at the other
unions as they bite the dust because they can't adapt. Go to the Point
and learn all you can. You don't have to be an Einstein to get a degree
or a license-you just have to study, ask questions and pay attention.
I was so happy when I got the license, I was naturally "high" for a
month.I Who needs drugs?
You have got a hell of a Union-be proud of it . . .
I miss not going to sea, but I will always remember my seafaring
days and all the great shipmates. Maybe I'll take a cruise with you all
sometime!

.&amp;..:a. ''Woottr'Woodhouae
Bewport Bewa, Va.

'Bncouragement Pays

Sincerely,

Off . . . '

I would like to express my thanks to the faculty and staff at SHLSS
for their patience and assistance during my stay th.ere.
Aft.er completion of the sea.lift. course in August, I entered the tail­
end of the 3rd mate's course and took celestial navigation and radar
observer courses. During th.at time, with the encouragement of
instructors Jim Brown, John Mason and many others, I began testing
for an ocean license. At this time, I'm happy to say, I have passed all
the exam sections and need only qualify in Morse Code. I could not
have done it without their help.
I would also like to acknowledge the sta.:tr at the hotel, especially
Eddie Gildersleeve, who made our stay a plea.sure. My wife and I were
made to feel at home by everyone we came in contact with.
Thanks again to the SID and everyone at SHLSS.

'

Enclosed is an article from The Sun ( Bremerton, Wash.), Dec. 6,
1 985.
What is the veteran status for the remain.ing merchant seamen who
sailed during WWII? Or is there a status? It would seem this might be
a wedge in the door. . . .
Enclosed is a modest contribution to SPAD.

W-10&amp;8

'l'hom.aa Mylan. M-2460

'New System Proves Effective . . . '
I want to thank our Welfare Plan for the newly-installed system
which made the reimbursement of our drug expenses faster than it
used to be.
I know that other "old timers" on pension j oin me in this sentiment.

Barl Robert caughie
Bellair, Wash.

Yours fraternally ,
P.M. B.eyes
Jlobile, .Ala.

'Proud of the SIU . . . '
This is to let you all know that I still feel very proud of the SID, and
any time you may need anything from me, I am at your service.
I want to say hello to Frank, Red and all the boys th.at I worked with
in my 29 years of sailing and working with the SID. I also want to say
hello to all the shipmates I had through the years. At 73, I still feel
young.
Enclosed is a $25 donation to SPAD.

Jose s. Coils

'Greetings and Thanks from the
Garners . . . '
I would like to express my sincere
thanks in regards to the insurance
payments on my wife's hospital bill for
the birth of our son, Joshua. There are
,, really no words that can tell you how
grateful I am.
A special thanks to Red, Joe, Mike and
George for talking with me on the phone
concerning my j ob and insurance.

C- 1 1

Santurce , P.B.

'A Note of Appreciation . . . '
I know th.at the Alpena General Hospital received money from the
Seafarers Welfare Plan. My debt is payed and I am very grateful.
I hope this expresses my sincere appreciation to all of you folks.
Merry Christmas-Happy New Year.

Bichard J. Piasbowski

Alpena, Mich.

38 I LOG I January 1 986

Jimmie Garner
Gadsden, Ala.

Joshua. Wizyne Garner
l O months

P.S. Joshua said to say thank you for the $50 savings bond-and Merry
Christmas!

�SPAD

Editorials

Keeps Us Playing
With the Big Boys
Political action donations are com­
ing under increasing fire because some
critics charge these donations (which
totaled $ 1 1 3 million during the last
election cycle) buy influence.
If that is true , a look at who is
spending the most money to promote
their agendas for the nation is scary .
The National Conservative Political
Action Committee (NCPAC)- $ 1 9 . 3
million.
Fund for a Conservative Majority­
$5 .4 million.
National Congressional Club (or­
ganized by Sen. Jesse Helms)- $ 5 . 3
million.
The list goes on with organizations
whose views seldom agree with or­
ganized labor; the American Medical
Association, the Realtors PAC , the
National Association of Home Build­
ers and other business-oriented orga­
nizations .
A t the SIU , the Seafarers Political
Action Donation (SPAD) is our arm
for donating money to our political
friends . We don't believe that a
congressional representative or a sen­
ator can be "bought" for a few thou­
sand dollars at campaign time. But we
do believe that these SPAD donations
help us open the door to politicians.
SPAD gives the Union a chance to
make its pitch, to explain its goals and
p romote legislation in the best interest
of the SIU and organized labor.

Should the structure of PAC dona­
tions be reformed? When we look at
the $ 1 9 . 3 million from NCPAC , a vir­
ulent and rabid anti-labor organiza­
tion, the answer might very well be
yes. But until changes are made in the
game' s rules, the SIU has to play at
the best of its ability , and that means
SPAD.
We must counteract the millions and
millions of dollars that flow from these
wealthy, conservative anti-labor PACS.
We can't do that with corporate do­
nations and tax write-o(fs from mil­
lionaires. We have to count on each
member of the SIU for a few dollars
here and a few dollars there . Fifty
cents a day, $ 1 or $2 a day can mount
up.
If politics were a game of fairness
with everyone on equal footing, the
SIU and organized labor might be able
to count on old-fashioned persuasion
and debate on the issues.
We need your help and your money .
In the political game the SIU is the
basketball player under six-feet tall ,
the 1 75-pound wide receiver sur­
rounded by 300-pound defenders. But
just like sport s , the little guy , if he' s
dedicated enough and works hard, can
win.
Make sure to set aside that little bit
from your wages-50 cents a day the
'
price of a i;up of coffee. In the end,
those pennies a day can make a big
difference.

' ' That's a good question ' '
One letter has more influence in Washington, it has been said, than
petitions or any other form of communication to members of Congress ,
bureaus and committees .
While i t i s difficult t o believe such a statement , a recent breakthrough for
merchant mariners who now have veteran' s status for Operation Mulberry ,
was the result of letters as reported in The New York Times, Dec . 6, 1 98 5 .
Raymond Carreau of Tacoma, Wash. wrote several letters on the subject
of veteran' s status , and his perseverence paid off. He wrote his first letter
in 1 982 . It took three years to get results, but it was worth it . We all owe
Carreau a vote of thanks .
The question that remains unanswered i s , "Why has only this one group
of D-Day participants in World War II received veteran' s status? " Capt.
Miles Wiley of the Air Force was asked this question and he replied , "That's
a good question. I don't have an explanation. "
Operation Mulberry , which consisted of constructing a sea-wall from 30
sunken ships to make a protective harbor for the D-Day invasion forces ,
affords the seamen who were on those ships veteran' s status . Everyone is
delighted with this great news, this progress, but we are also concerned
about the other merchant seamen who were in the D-Day invasion and all
of those who were wounded or died on sunken ships elsewhere . Only 200
of the 1 ,000 in the Operation Mulberry group are still living. Even though
many others are dead , they should receive the honors due them, and the
other living merchant mariners should also be given similar status.
General Dwight D . Eisenhower said during the war:
" Every man in the Allied Command is quick to express his admiration
for the loyalty , courage , and fortitude of the officers and men of the
merchant marine . We count on their efficiency and their utter devotion
to duty as we do our own ; they have never failed us yet, and in all the
struggles yet to come we know that they will never be deterred by the
danger, hardship or privation. When the final victory is ours , there is no
organization that will share its credits more deservedly than the merchant
marine. "
Eisenhower' s intentions were admirable , but nothing was done to expedite
these sentiments during his administration or any other administration over
the past 40 years . His words of praise can be found "buried" in the
Smithsonian Maritime Exhibit. They are there for all to see, but that is not
enough.
How many more letters will it take before the Defense Department comes
to terms with the facts in this case. It is not the case of small sections of
the merchant marine, but of all of this group of Americans who gave their
all in World War II .

The Heavy Cost of Substance Abuse
By Phillip L. Polakoff, M.D.
Press Associates, Inc.
Alcohol and drug abuse afflict an
estimated 2 5 . 5 million Americans. An
additional 40 million people are af­
fected if we count members of the
abusers' families and people close to
those injured or killed by intoxicated
drivers .
Substance abuse victims can't con­
trol their use of alcohol or other drugs .
They become intoxicated on a regular
basis-daily, every weekend, or in
periodic binges-and often need the
drug for normal daily functioning.
Substance dependence victims suf­
fer all the symptoms of abuse ;-!us a
tolerance tor the drug so that increased
amounts of it are necessary to get the
desired effects . Alchohol, opiates and
amphetamines can also lead to phys­
ical dependence in which the person
develops withdrawal symptoms when
he or she stops using the drug.
The human tragedy of this is incal­
culable. The measurable costs are ap­
palling. The total dollar cost of alco­
holism is estimated at $89. 5 billion­
for treatment and indirect losses such
as reduced worker productivity, early
death , and property damage resulting
from alcohol-related accidents and

Drug abuse annually drains an es­
timated $46.9 billion in direct and in­
direct costs from workers , business

children and adolescents are alcoholic,
according to the American Psychiatric
Association. These victims, on the
average, will die 10 years earlier than
nonalcoholics.

other drugs, such as alcohol , mari­
juana, sedatives, hallucinogens or am­
phetamines . About half of those who
abuse the drugs develop a dependence
or addiction.

and industry and the economy in gen­
eral .

Drug abuse afflicts more than 1 2 . 5
million Americans. Of those, seven

Successful treatment of drug and
alcohol abuse includes a variety of

Alcoholism is a progressive disease

million use addictive prescription drugs

that generally first appears between
the ages of 20 and 40, usually after
five to 1 5 years of heavy drinking. It
takes a much shorter time, perhaps
measured in months , for an adolescent
heavy drinker to become alcoholic .

therapies geared toward abstinence.

without a doctor's supervision; five
million abuse cocaine, and half a mil­
lion are addicted to heroin.

Psychotherapy often helps patients
understand their behavior and moti­
vations, develop higher self-esteem
and cope with stress. Self-help groups
such as Alcoholics Anonymous also
are effective for many.

crime. And that $89. 5 billion figure is
for one year.

Some alcoholics, upon sober reflec­
tion, say they probably were alcohol­
ics from their first drink; that lack of
control-a key indicator-was evident
from the start.
Although drinking habits vary widely,
in general abuse occurs in one of three
patterns:

Abuse of sedative-hypnotics or bar­
biturates most often begins either as
a prescription for insomnia among
middle-class women between 30 and
60, or as a recreational experiment
among men in their teens or early 20s.
Often, abusers regularly take heavy
daily doses and develop an addiction.
Abuse of opiates , such as morphine
or heroin, generally follows abuse of

The only medication for alcoholism
requires daily use of disulfiram (An­
tabuse) which induces violent physical
reactions to alcohol . Drug addiction
has been treated with various sub­
stances which substantially reduce or
block the effects of the abused drug.

• Regular, daily intoxication;
• Drinking large amounts of alcohol

at specific times , such as every
weekend ;

• Binges of heavy drinking that may

last for weeks or months after
relatively long periods of sobri­
ety .

Ten million adults and three million
January 1 986 I LOG I 39

�S the 1 986 school season
begins, it's not too early
for high school seniors to
start thinking about September
1 986, and college. For depend­
ents of Seafarers and Boatmen,
the financial burden of college
can be greatly eased if they win
an S I U scholarship.
The awards, known as the
Charlie Logan Scholarship
Program, are given each year
under the auspices of the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan. For de­
pendents, four $1 0,000 schol­
arships are offered .
But the Scholarship Program
is not exclusively for depend­
ents. A $1 0,000 award and two
$5,000 scholarships are avail­
able to active Seafarers and
Boatmen. Also, when there are
exceptionally qualified Seafar­
ers and Boatmen, the Board of
Trustees of the Welfare Plan
may grant a second $1 0,000
award to an active member.
The Scholarship Program was
begun in 1 952 to help members
and their children achieve their
educational goals. Several years
ago it was named after Charlie
Logan , a labor consultant and
arbitrator who died in 1 975. He
helped establish the Seafarers
Scholarship Program and then
worked hard to keep it strong
and growing.

A

Seafarer Requirements

Seafarers and Boatmen who
are applying for scholarships
must:
• Be a g raduate of high school
or its equivalent.
• Have credit for two years
(730 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan on the em­
ployee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employ­
ment on a vessef in the six­
month period immediately pre­
ceding the date of application.
• Have 1 25 days of employ­
ment on a vessel in the previous
calendar year.
Pensioners are not elig ible to
receive scholarship awards.
Dependent Requirements

-·

Dependents of Seafarers and
Boatmen who apply for a scholarship m ust be unmarried, under
1 9 years of age, and receive
sole support from the employee
and/or his or her spouse. Un­
married children who are eligible
for benefits under Plan # 1 Major
40 I LOG I January 1 986

Don't Wait! Apply Now For

1 986 S I U College Scholars h i ps
Dead l i ne - Apri l 1 5

Medical are eligible to apply for
a dependent's scholarship up to
the age of 25.
Each applicant for a depend­
ent's scholarship must :
• Be unmarried at the time
application is made.
• Be under 1 9 or 25 years of
age (whichever is applicable) .
• Be eligible for dependent
benefits under the Seatarers
Welfare Plan.
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
The applicant's parent must:
• Have credit for three years
(1 ,095 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan on the em­
ployee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employ­
ment in the six-month period
immediately preceding the date
of application.
• Have 1 25 days of employ­
ment in the previous calendar
year.
The last two items above cov­
ering worktime requirements of
the applicant's parents do not
apply to applicants who are the
children of pensioners or eligible
deceased employees.

Must Take SAT or ACT

For both active members and
the dependents of eligible mem­
bers, the scholarship grants are
awarded on the basis of h igh
school grades and the scores of
either College Entrance Exam­
ination Boards (SAT) OR Amer­
ican College Tests (ACT) .
The SAT or ACT exam must
be taken no later than February
1 986 to ensure that the results
reach the Scholarship Selection
Committee in time to be evalu­
ated . For upcoming SAT test
dates and applications, contact
the College Entrance Exami­
nation Board at either: Box 592,

Princeton, N.J. 08540 or Box
1 025 Berkeley, Calif. 94701 ,
whichever is closest to your
mailing address .
For upcoming ACT test dates
and applications contact: ACT
Reg istration Union, P . O. Box
41 4, Iowa City, Iowa 52243.
Scholarship program appli­
cations are available to active
members or their dependents at
any S I U hall or through the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md . 20746.
Scholarship winners will be
announced in May 1 986. The
deadline for submission of ap­
plications is April 1 5, 1 986.

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              <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SIU FISHERMAEN SHUT NEW BEDFORD HARBOR&#13;
FARM BILL INCREASES U.S. SHIPS’ SHARE OF P.L. 480&#13;
BUILD AND CHARTER PROGRAM PART OF 1986 SPENDING BILL&#13;
SHLSS WINS OK FOR 2-YEAR COLLEGE DEGREE&#13;
SIU-BACKED FARM BILL SIGNED&#13;
OVERSEAS ALICE CREW SAVES 46 IN HEROIC RESCUE&#13;
KINGS POINT HONORS APEX MARINE CHEF&#13;
JAMES ALLAN GOLDER, 61, DIES ON NEW YEAR’S DAY; BURIAL IN PINEY POINT&#13;
MOST GRAIN BARGES, TOWBOATS ESCAPE WINTER’S FIRST FREEZE&#13;
ORGULF BOATMEN GET 30-30&#13;
SONAT ON AFL’S UNFAIR LIST&#13;
MISSISSIPPI QUEEN HIT BY TUG&#13;
THE UNITED STATES ARMY TRAINS CRANE INSTRUCTORS AT SHLSS&#13;
FIREMEN/WATERTENDER, OILER COURSE TO BE OFFERED IN MARCH AND SEPTEMBER &#13;
ROVER SAVES 63 REFUGEES FROM CERTAIN DEATH&#13;
MSC PAPER INCORPORATED INTO LOG&#13;
SIU CONTESTS MSC DECISION TO END FREE MEDICAL CARE&#13;
USNS METEOR RETIRES FROM ACTIVE MSC DUTY&#13;
MSC TOUTS NEW SAFETY PROGRAM&#13;
TERRORIST ACTIVITIES ON THE RISE&#13;
GETTING TO DIEGO GARCIA CAN BE HALF OF THE FUN&#13;
HUNDREDS OF NEW JOBS BOOST SIU IN FACE OF SHIPPING SLUMP-MEMBERSHIP SERVICES EXPAND&#13;
HOSTILITIES FORCE MARITIME TO CIRCLE THEIR WAGONS AS FOES MAKE HEATED CHARGE&#13;
SEAFARERS MARK YEAR WITH SACRIFICE, DEDICATION AND AWARDS AROUND THE WORLD&#13;
SIU PEOPLE WORKED, PLAYED AND LEARNED IN 1985&#13;
MILITARY SHIPS STEAM INTO SIU JOB PICTURE&#13;
IN AND AROUND HONOLULU ABOARD THE S.S. INDEPENDENCE IN HAWAII&#13;
LIFE ON THE WATER THROUGH A WOMAN’S EYES&#13;
CHECK YOUR MEDICAL BILLS-NEW PLAN’S PROGRAM COULD PAY YOU&#13;
THIEF STEALS SEAFARER’S CHRISTMAS, BUT HAS CHANGE OF HEART&#13;
MARIE CORSIGIIA, VETERAN WEST COAST SEAFARER DIES&#13;
PINEY POINT OFFERS QUALIFIED PENSIONERS HOUSING&#13;
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              <text>Vol. 48, No. 1</text>
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