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                  <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol. 48 No. 10 9ctober 1986

SUP and MFOW Attend as Observers

SIU, NMU Begin Merger Talks in Piney Point
A meeting of top officials of the
Seafarers International Union and the
National Maritime Union began Oct.
20 to set up procedures for the eventual merger of the two major unlicensed mariners unions. Earlier this

month, SIU President Frank Drozak
and NMU President Shannon Wall
held exploratory discussions and agreed
"in principle" on the "need and deirability" of a merger.
The meetings, which are being held

Presidents of the four labor organizations representing unlicensed seamen in the U.S. were
on deck as merger talks got under way. From left are Paul Dempster, Sailors Union of the
Pacific; Shannon Wall, National Maritime Union; Frank Drozak, Seafarers International
Union, and Henry "Whitey" Disley, Marine Firemen, Oilers &amp; Watertenders.

in Piney Point, Md., could last several
months. Five officials from each union
are taking part. AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland has designated two personal representatives to aid and participate in the talks.
Drozak said that representatives from
the Sailors Union of the Pacific and
the Marine Firemen's Union have been
invited, too. He said representative
from those two unions have the option
to come simply as observers to the
talks or as active participants.
' ' Shannon and I are both well aware
of the decades of rivalry between our
two unions . But we are both very
aware of the problems we face-fewer
ships, fewer jobs, foreign competition
and a hostile administration in the
White House," Drozak aid.
He described the initial meeting as
friendly and frank and said he and
Wall discussed the many difficult issues that must be resolved between
the two unions. They also talked about

the many advantages of a merger.
The issue of the merger has been
discussed aboard both SIU and NMU
ships and in the LOG and NMU Pilot.
The initial reaction from the memberships appears to be favorable. At the
headquarters member hip meeting in
Piney Point earlier this month, the
SIU members gave Drozak a unanimous vote to proceed with the merger
talks.
The idea of a merger has been kicked
around for many years. While several
joint projects between the two unions
were undertaken, merger plans never
got past the talking stage. Earlier this
year Drozak proposed a meeting of all
maritime unions-licensed and unlicensed-to discuss the possibility of
a merger.
While the initial propo al to include
the licensed unions met with some
resistance, the idea of one large unlicensed union has fared better.
(Continued on Page 24.)

DOD Backs Down in Cargo Preference Battle
The Department of Defense has
backed down in its efforts to overturn
the 1904 Military Cargo Preference
Act (see Sept. LOG) following fierce
opposition from the maritime com-

Long Lines
Crews in Norfolk
Pages 12 &amp; 13

It was a pretty short line for Steward
As.sistant Mark Fuller as he waited for the
launch to take him to the cable ship Long
lines.

munity. A new treaty between the
U.S. and Iceland appears to have
brought the controversy to an end.
The treaty will open up the U.S.
military cargo trade to Icelandic ships
again, but State Department officials
insist that it will set no precedent for
other military shipments around the
world. Under the 1904 Act, 100 percent of that cargo is reserved for U.S.ftag ships. Also, as part of the agreement, the DOD has dropped its efforts
to gut the Act by allowing foreign-flag
ships into any other· military shipments.
U oder the terms of the treaty, the
first 65 percent of the cargo will go to
the lowest bidder, regardless of flag.
The remaining 35 percent will go to
the lowest bidder of the other country.
Only Iceland and the U.S. will be
involved in the bidding.
The flap began over a relatively
small amount of military cargo between the U.S. and its airbase in
Keflavik, Iceland. Icelandic hips carried the hipments for more than 15
years because no American company
offered service. In 1984 Rainbow Navigation, an American company, was
formed and claimed right to the cargo
under the 1904 Act. It one ship,
charted from Marad, began carrying
the cargo, and the Icelandic ships were
shut out of the trade.
The issue wound it way through

the courts-which upheld Rainbow's
rights, the State Department-which
wanted to accommodate Iceland because of the importance of the U.S.
base, and the maritime communitywhich wanted to protect the 1904 Act
which provides a large amount of revenue for U .S.-flag ships.
This summer the DOD proposed a
new rule which would have slashed
the U .S.-flag share of military cargo
to 50 percent, and even that percentage was not guaranteed if the DOD
found the freight rates "excessive."
That action mobilized maritime interests in the industry and on Capitol
Hill. Legislation was introduced to
prevent the DOD from implementing
new rules. Letters were sent from
almost every maritime union and management groups asking representatives and senators to preserve the 1904
Act.
The issue also became a hot political
item in Iceland, and the State Department wanted to reach some sort of
agreement because of the strategic
importance of the U.S. base there.
When the treaty wa announced
there wa fear in some quarters that
it could et a precedent which would
affect all military cargo hipments.
The administration assured the Senate Commerce, Science and Tran portation Committee that (1) "the treaty
would not be understood or appear to

be a precedent for similiar weakening
of the 1904 Cargo Preference Act in
other trades; (2) the administration is
committed to the overall integrity of
the 1904 Act and (3) the treaty will be
implemented in such a way that the
existing United States-flag service in
the Iceland trade would not be disadvantaged as a result of the treaty.''
Those assurances appear to have
calmed the fears of Congress and the
indu try, and the treaty is expected to
meet with congressional approval.

Inside:
Re-Flagging Bill
Page 2

Navy, Tl Warn
of Crew Shortage
Page 3

Inland News
Pages 5 &amp; 6

SHLSS
Pages 7-10

Government
Services
Page 15

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak
The 99th session of Congress, which
just ended , was one of the most productive in recent memory.

own when there are fewer than 400
vessels in the active deepsea fleet , and
when manning is being cut?

Far-reaching reforms were made in
the tax code and immigration policy.
Sanctions were imposed against the
government of South Africa.

There are some hopeful signs. There
is a growing awareness of just how
important the A~erican-flag merchant
marine is to the defense of this country. The Navy has just released a study
noting that this country faces a severe
shortage of skilled mariners.

Yet in one area, at least, the 99th
session of Congress came up considerably short. Very little was done to
turn things around for this nation ' s
severely depressed maritime industry.
This was not entirely the fault of
the Congress. There were many capable senators and representatives who
were willing to look into new and
innovative ways of promoting the
American-flag merchant marine. But
they were frustrated at every turn by
an industry which was unwilling to
present a united front. We could have
accomplished a great deal more had
we not been promoting different legislative programs, and fighting among
ourselves.
Don't get me wrong. The maritime
industry had some important victories.
It was able to repulse attacks on the
few remaining promotional programs ,
most notably P.L. 480 program and
the ban on the export of Alaskan oil.
Unfortunately, the time has long
since passed when it was enough for
the maritime industry just to hold it
own. What does it mean to hold your

Yet as long as the maritime industry
and maritime labor refuse to get their
own houses in order, we will never
get the opportunity to make productive use of this growing public perception.
It is no accident that in those areas
where the maritime industry was most
fragmented-i.e. , the passenger vessel
trade-little headway was made in
turning things around.
Yet when the maritime industry stood
united, it held its own against the most
powerful interest groups in the country: oil and agriculture.
The maritime industry possesses a
number of strong political assets. Ocean
transportation plays an important role
in the economic life of this country.
The existence of hundreds of ports
and harbors provide us with a readymade grassroots base. Yet as long a
we fight among ourselves, our message
will not get out. It will be drowned
out in our own shouts.

House OKs Passenger
Ship Re-Flagging Bill
the "substantially completed" requirement, a ship must have its keel
laid , have "firm and irrevocable"
building commitments , and 50 percent
of the vessel's total construction financing must be spent or contracted
for.
" Everybody knows where the SIU
stands. We have been trying to find a
way to give U.S. operators a chance
to get into this multi-million dollar
cruise business. When you look at the
popularity of cruises and the money
spent by Americans on foreign-flag
ships, you know there has to be a
place for U .S.-flag interests," said
SIU President Frank Drozak.
He also pointed out that a large
cruise ship could generate about 1,000
shipboard jobs.
If no U.S. building projects meet
the requirements, foreign-built ships
would be allowed to re-flag in that
two-year window. But those ships must
be at least 10,000 gross tons, carry a
minimum of 600 passengers and be
able to be used as troopships in case
of an emergency.
The House version contains provisions which would protect the only
two current U.S.-flag passenger ships,
the SS Constitution and SS Independence, which operate in the Hawaii
trade. Both ships are SIU-crewed.
No date has been set for a conference to iron out the differences between the House and Senate versions
of the bill.

The House of Representatives took
a major step in the effort to bolster
the U .S.-flag passenger fleet when it
approved a measure which could allow
foreign-built cruise ships into the trade.
The bill, S. 1935, which the Senate
approved earlier, passed by voicevote. It could solve the impasse on
the passenger ship issue which has
divided the maritime community for
almost four years. The House did not
substantially change the Senate version but did amend it, and a conference
between the two houses will be necessary before it is sent to the White
House for signature or veto.
The bill gives U.S. shipyards until
Sept. 1, 1988 to construct or "substantially complete" or refurbish two
ships. If that happens, then no foreignbuilt ships will be allowed into the
coastwise trade which is protected by
the Jones Act.
That provision may placate some
who have claimed the use of foreignbuilt ships would hurt American shipyards. However, since the debate began, many shipyards and investor
groups have claimed to have concrete
plans to build a passenger ship in the
U.S. Those ships never materialized,
but the claims were enough to stall
several pieces of passenger ship legislation during the past few years.
This new bill would allow foreignbuilt ships into the trade between Sept.
1, 1988 and Sept. 1, 1990 only if no
U.S. yard has substantially completed
a new ship or refurbishment. To meet

SIU Medical Head Dr. Joseph Logue Dies at 91
SIU Welfare Plan Medical Director
Dr. Joseph Bruce Logue Sr. died in
Brooklyn, N.Y., Oct. I. He was 91.
Dr. Logue became director of the
Seafarers Medical Program in 1956.
The next year he opened the Union's
first health center, the Peter Larson
Memorial Clinic in Brooklyn. It was
also the first medical clinic for seamen
in the U.S.
In subsequent years other SIU clinics were opened by Dr. Logue in the
ports of Mobile, Baltimore, New Orleans, Houston, Philadelphia, San
Juan-Santurce, PR., Boston, Norfolk, Port Arthur, Texas, Melvindale,
Mich. (Detroit) Alpena, Algonac, and
Frankfort, Mich.; Buffalo, N. Y., Jack-

sonville and Tampa, Chicago, Ill. ,
Cleveland and Toledo, Ohio, Duluth ,
Minn., Seattle, San Francisco and Wilmington , Calif., Gloucester, Mass.,
Paducah, Ky. , Honolulu, Hawaii and
Louis, Mo.
Before he joined the SIU, Vice Adm.
Logue (USN-Ret.) was chief of the
Isthmian Steamship Co. (U.S. Steel)
Medical Department in New York City
from 1954 to 1956. A native of Gibson,
Ga., he graduated from the Medical
College at Georgia in 1918 entering
the U.S. Navy Medical Corps for World
War I service.
From 1930 to 1943 he was an instructor at the Navy Medical School
and chief of surgery at the U.S. Naval

LOG
Charles Svenson
Editor

Deborah Greene
Associate Editor

Ray Bourdlus
Assistant Editor

2 I LOG I October 1986

Funeral services for one of the last
surviving U.S. Navy admirals of World
War I were held in Manhattan, N. Y.
on Oct. 3. Burial with full military
honors was at the U.S. National Cemetery, Arlington, Va. on Oct. 10.

From 1943 to 1945, he was the 1st
Marine Division surgeon in the battles
of Guadalcanal, New Guinea, New
Britain, Peleliu and Okinawa. Later
he was commanding officer of the
Naval Hospitals in Dublin, Ga. and at
Key West, Fla.

Surviving are his son, Joseph Logue
Jr. of New York City, a daughter,
Jo Anne Dogharty of Redwood City,
Calif., two sisters, Rubie Adkins of
Georgia and Myrtus Yoder of North
Carolina and a grandson, Paul J. Dogharty of San Francisco and a granddaughter, Colleen Dogharty of Alexandria, Va.

Lastly, he held different posts from
1947 to 1954 ending up on the medical
staff of the commander of the Western
Sea Frontier and retiring that final year
as a vice admiral. He was awarded
the. Legion of Merit (One Battle Star)

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District.
AFL-CIO

October 1986

Vol. 48, No. 10

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Ed Turner
Executive Vice President

Leon Hall

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice Presidenf

•

Vice President

t

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Max Hall
Associate Editor

Purple Heart and Presidential Unit
Citation (Two Battle Stars).

Hospitals in Portsmouth, N.H., Pearl
Harbor, Hawaii, Boston, Chelsea,
Mass. and hospital chief at the Parris
Is., S.C. Marine Corps Base.

Lynnette Marshall
Assistant Editor/Photos

-,\o'""'«
..
,. . 7"
i

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md . 20746.

�7en:ry of

rews

Manpower Shortage Could Tie Up Reserve Fleet
If the U.S. had to break out and
man its 81-ship Ready Reserve Fleet
(RRF) today, there would be 3,500 too
few crewmen and officers to sail those
vessels. By 1990, when the fleet reaches
136 ships, there will be a shortage of
more than 8,000 merchant sailors.
Those figures were revealed in two
studies last month, one by the Transportation Institute (Tl) and one by the
Navy itself. In addition, a General
Accounting Office (GAO) survey casts
doubt on the RRF' s ability to meet its
mission because of manpower shortages and several other reasons (see
accompanying story).
"The irony is almost palpable: The
decline of the U.S. merchant fleet has
required the Navy to purchase ships
to transport men and materiel in war;
however there is a critical shortfall in
experienced seafarers to man the ships
the Navy has purchased because of
the declining numbers of the the U.S.
merchant fleet," the TI report revealed.
''I view the situation not as being
in a 'near crisis mode,' but rather,
from a war planner's point of view,
we are well into the early stages of
crisis," said Vice Admiral Thomas J.
Hughes Jr., deputy chief of naval operations (logistics).
Both reports agreed that a strong
and larger U.S. merchant fleet could
solve the crew shortage problem and
provide needed sealift.
Along with the shrinking U .S.-flag
fleet, both reports listed other reasons
for the manpower shortage: smaller
crews on modern ships, the lack of
control of flag-of-convenience shipping because those crews, even if the
ships are U .S.-owned, have no obli-

gation to sail into a war zone, the
NATO fleet-which fits into sealift
plans-is experiencing the same problems as the U.S. fleet.
If liner reform (S.2662), which will
revamp Operating Differential Subsidies for the U.S. fleet, is not passed,
as much as 50 to 75 percent of the
U.S.-flag fleet could go foreign within
the next several years, the TI report
predicted.
While the Navy study did not endorse any specific measures to boost
the number of ships in the private U.S.
merchant marine, it did say that "even
stopgap measures must be implemented to assure the availability of
manning at the time of contingency.''
Capt. Robert W. Kesteloot, USN
(Ret.), now vice chairman at TI, who
prepared the TI report, offered several
ways for the U.S. to reverse the decline of the private fleet, increase the
number of trained seafarers and also
reduce the military's dependence on
a large RRF.

*
*
*

Reaffirm the integrity of the Jones
Act;
Subject U.S. shipowners to the same
tax treatment regardless of the flags
their ships sail under;
Provide U.S. operators with increased access to cargo by enhanced cargo preference laws, bilateral trade agreements and/or tax
incentives for U.S. shippers to use
U.S.-flag ships.

The goal of these points is to increase the number of U.S. ships, which
in turn would lead to a larger pool of
trained seafarers and would also decrease the need for RRF ships.
According to the TI report, if these

GAO Questions Reserve
More than I 0 years ago , the General Accounting Office (GAO) discovered that the nation's reserve merchant fleet of the time was obsolete ,
with mostly World War 11 ships , and that the ships could not be activated
within a 10-15 day readiness window.
Today some of those same problems remain despite a complete
restructuring of the reserve fleet , according to a GAO study relea ed this
month.
Like many other recent studies (see accompanying story) , the GAO
found that there is a manpower problem for the Ready Reserve Fleet
(RRF).
''There is little assurance that ( 1) available crews would have the skill
and experience to operate the older RRF equipment , (2) crews can
actually be assembled within the critical five and I 0-day activation periods
and (3) there would be no competing demands for manpower,'' the report
said.
''Maritime union personnel have voiced concerns regarding the shortage
of certain classes of crewmembers as well as possible logistics problems
in locating and assembling the approximately 6,000 crewmembers needed
in fiscal year 1992 and beyond to crew the 136 RRF ships," the GAO
said.
In addition, the report cited problems which include:

*
*
*
*
*
*

Congestion at anchorage sites;
Availability of shipyard resources;
Behind schedule ship maintenance;
Limited test activities;
Incomplete inventory of spare parts, and
A lack of systematic evaluation of test results.

One problem is on its way to being olved, the report said. The
contracting out of 51 of the current 81-ship RRF to private companies
has reduced congestion at various anchorages.

measures were enacted, the U.S.-flag
fleet could grow to some 600 active
ships. With that growth, the Navy
could slash the RRF to about 70 ships.
The savings to the Navy in costs of
maintaining a large RRF would be
about $62 million a year, which would
be some $5 to $40 million more than

native path to providing the additional
ships and qualified seafarers needed
to support this nation's vital security
interests in peace and war.
''The strategy proposed here will
serve to carry out the policy explicitly
expressed in the Merchant Marine Act
of 1936," the report said. "In con-

... By 1990 when the Ready Reserve Fleet
reaches full strength, there will be a shortage of more than 8,000 merchant sailors ...
the cost of revamping the subsidy
system under S.2662.
''Our national maritime strategy must
be modified and refocused to support
an increase in the size of the U.S.
merchant marine. There is no alter-

junction with the passage of S.2662,
these measures will ensure that an
adequate number of U.S.-flag ships
and a sufficient pool of highly trained
citizen-seamen will be available for
any future national emergency.''

Memorial Model to Be Unveiled
More than 40 years after World War
II, a major memorial to the men who
served and died in the merchant marine is set to be unveiled next year.
The China Coasters , the Southern
California Chapter of the American
Merchant Marine Veterans Inc., is the
major backer of the effort. The group
contacted the various maritime labor
unions in the Los Angeles area, including the SIU, for help. The unions
volunteered their services and established a fund raising committee. In
addition to the unions, many other
maritime organizations have joined the
committee, including shipping company executives, marine contractors,
harbor officials and others.
A sculptor was selected to develop
a model for the memorial. Jasper
D' Ambrosi , who also designed the
Arizona Vietnam Veterans Memorial
in Phoenix , died August 1 before he
could finish the work. However, his
two sons , Mark and Michael , are also
sculptors who worked closely with
their father , and the two have vowed
to complete his work.
Contributions for the memorial
(which the committee is seeking a tax
exemption for) may be sent to:
American Merchant Marine Veterans Memorial Committee Inc.
P.O. Box 1659
Wilmington, Calif. 90748

EPIRBs Set for
House Vote
An amendment has been attached
to H.R. 4208, the Coast Guard Authorization Act of 1986, which requires
Emergency Positioning Indicating Radio Beacons (EPIRBs) on all U .S.-flag
fishing vessels.
''The SIU supports this amendment,'' said SIU President Frank
Drozak. "While commercial fishing is
considered the most dangerous occupation in the nation, the industry remains totally unregulated."

This is the model for the American
Merchant Marine Veterans Memorial, due to be dedicated in San Pedro,
Calif. on Maritime Day 1987.

The amendment was passed by the
Senate and is currently under review
by the full House.

New ARC Rules
The Seafarers Welfare Plan will continue to pay for initial treatment for
members at the Seafarers Addiction
Rehabilitation Center in Piney Point.
However, new rules approved by the
plan's trustees will require the member
who wishes to or needs to use the
facility on subsequent occasions to be
responsible for all costs for the subsequent treatment.
October 1986 I LOG I 3

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Nearing the End

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As this session of Congress rapidly draws
to a close, attention is being focused on the
upcoming elections, the situation in South
Africa and the growing trade deficit.
Not much more is expected in terms of
legislation. Congress has passed a sweeping
tax reform bill, which it hopes will be its major
legacy.
Meanwhile, Congress and the administration
have done absolutely nothing about the budget
deficit, which has been estimated between
$148-$230 billion, depending on whose accounting methods you use.
Gramm-Rudman, which was supposed to
have alleviated this problem, has proven to be
ineffective.

South Africa
President Reagan was handed his first major
legislative defeat when Congress overrode his
veto of a bill that imposed sanctions against
South Africa.
Some commentators were calling this defeat
the beginning of the post-Reagan era. While
Reagan remains overwhelmingly popular with
the American people, he does not seem able
to shape the national agenda as he once did.
The November elections are being viewed
as an important indication of what post-Reagan
America will look like. A good showing by the
Republican Party will be interpreted that the
American people want the Reagan agenda
maintained, or even expanded.
Most elections are being waged on local
issues and personalities. The only two issues
of national importance to come out of these
elections are the drug problem and the growing
trade imbalance.
Ironically, few people realize that negotiations for the General Agreement on Tariffs
and Trade (GATT) have already begun.
GATT regulates the way that the nations of
the Free World conduct their trade.
Clayton Yeutter, America's representative
to these talks, outlined five areas where the
U.S. will concentrate its efforts. Not one of
them concerns manufacturing or maritime.

Cargo Preference

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Members of the House Merchant Marine
Subcommittee used an oversight hearing to
vent their frustration at the administration's ·
refusal to comply with this nation's cargo
preference laws.
''The committee must reverse the present
trend," said Rep. Helen Bentley (R-Md.), who
noted that ''it was the exception and not the
rule" for federal agencies to comply with
existing cargo preference laws . .
"It is troubling," said House Merchant Marine Subcommittee Chairman Mario Biaggi (DN. Y .) , "that government officials seem to be
. . . creating loopholes that circumvent the
spirit of the law. It reeks of an attitude that
we are a government of men, not laws."
"The subcommittee," said Rep. Robert W.
Davis (R-Mich.), "seems to be spending an
inordinate amount of time looking over the
shoulders of the various executive agencies to
make sure that they are following the laws
that Congress has enacted."
SIU President Frank Drozak agreed with
the remarks made by the subcommittee members .

4 I LOG I October 1986

October 1986

"While other governments are promoting
their maritime industries,'' Drozak noted, ''the
American-flag merchant marine has to drag
the present administration to court just to get
it to carry out laws that are already on the
books."

Military Cargo
An attempt to weaken one of this nation's
most important cargo preference laws ended
when the Department of Defense signed a
bilateral treaty with Iceland.
The treaty opens up the trade to Icelandic
ships with 65 percent of the military cargo
going to the lowest bidder and 35 percent
reserved for the lowest bidder from the other
country. Only U.S. and Icelandic shipping
firms will be allowed to bid.
The treaty is a departure from present practice. Under the 1904 Military Transportation
Act, 100 percent of all military cargo has to
be carried on American-flag vessels.
The administration assured the Senate Commerce Committee ''that the treaty should not
be understood or appear to be a precedent for
a similar weakening of the 1904 Cargo Preference Act in other trades.''
The administration also stated that it was
''committed to the overall integrity of the 1904
Act,'' and that ''the treaty will be implemented
in such a way that existing U.S.-flag service
in the Iceland trade would not be disadvantaged.''
Two years ago , the Department of Defense
tried to shut an American company out of the
trade. It wanted to placate the government of
Iceland, which hosts an important American
military base.
The issue went to court, where it was determined the 1904 Military Cargo Act reserved
100 percent of all such cargo for Americanflag vessels.
Earlier this year, the Department of Defense
tried to unilaterally implement a provision of
the 1904 Act that allowed foreign-flag participation when American rates were "excessive
or unreasonable" and to cut the U.S.-flag
guarantee to 50 percent.
The move was immediately opposed by the
maritime industry, as well as by the Department of Transportation, which has the right
to monitor the rates under the law.
Rather than risk a confrontation that would
have jeopardized the entire $1.8 billion military
cargo preference program, the SIU and the
rest of the maritime industry agreed to this
compromise.

Foreign-Flag Seamen
The Panamanian Maritime Authority hopes
to forge closer ties with the People's Republic
of China on licensing and other matters, according to a report carried in The Journal of
Commerce.
During a five-day visit to China, Hugo Torrijos, director general of Maritime Affairs of
Panama, sought ways to make it easier for
Chinese mariners to be granted licenses.
''China wants to provide labor for all world
shipping fleets-not just its own-and we feel
it is important to offer some service," Torrijos
told The Journal of Commerce.
Ships registered under the Panamanian flag
are considered to be under effective U.S.
control.

Legislative. Administrative and Regulatory Happening.

Seafarers Shortage
The Department of the Navy has estimated
that there would be a seafarer shortage of over
3,500 if a national emergency occurred today,
and the shortfall could increase to over 8,000
billets by 1990.
Manning shortfalls were calculated in a study
by the Navy's Chief of Naval Operations,
Strategic Sealift Division. The study-finished
last July but made public just last monthexamined the ability of the active seafaring
workforce to man all defense shipping needs
during a "mobilization scenario."

North Slope Oil
A California oil company wants to get around
the existing ban on the export of Alaskan oil.
The Alaska Pacific Refining Corporation of
Santa Barbara, Calif., has filed plans to build
a refinery at the ocean terminus of the transAlaska pipeline, in Valdez, Alaska.
Lawyers for the company contend that the
ban on the export of Alaskan oil extends only
to crude oil, not to refined products.
"Oil industry analysts ... expressed doubt
that such a refinery ... could be built," said
The Journaf. of Commerce.
"I don't think that thi plan is viable," said
SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex. "The
refinery would have to clear tough financial,
environmental and legal hurdles before construction could begin.
"What the plan does do," said Pecquex,
" is to remind us that there are people out
there who are all too eager to abolish the ban
on the export of Alaskan oil."

Port Development
Senate-House conferees are again moving
toward a compromise bill on pending port and
waterways development legislation. The compromise bill could be passed before Congress
adjourns for the year.
Activity on the legislation stalled in September after the Senate and House resolved most
of their differences on the omnibus funding
legislation.
Points still in contention include specific
projects and the issue of user fees.

Passenger Vessel Bill
The House of Representatives is still considering its version of a cruise ship re-flagging
bill. Legislation dealing with this issue was
passed by the Senate last month.
The Senate bill, S. 1935, would give U.S.
shipyards until Sept. 1, 1988 to either build
two new cruise vessels or refurbish two existing U.S. ocean-going luxury cruise liners.
If this new building or refurbishments do
take place in an American yard within the
prescribed two-year period, all re-flagging authority by the terms of the legislation expires.
This waiting period was inserted into the
bill during mark-up in the Senate Commerce
Committee. It was billed as a ''put up or shut
up'' mandate for the opponents of re-flagging
legislation, according to SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex.
''The SIU continues to support any measure
that could lead to the revitalization of the
U .S.-flag cruise ship fleet," said SIU President
Frank Drozak.

�...

ews

ASC Begins New "Outreach" Program for SIU Lakers
Recently, American Steamship Co. (ASC),
which operates 11 Great Lakes ships with
SIU crews began a new Employee Assistance
Plan for its workers. The plan will offer
help for employees with personal problems
ranging from alcohol and drug abuse, emotional, health, financial, legal and other
problems. Basically it will assist employees
in finding help in their communities. The
following article explains the program. It
was written by Tom Anderson, safety and
employee assistance administrator for ASC.
He is a former SIU member.

Stop to think for a moment, "Have
you or a family member, a friend or
shipmate ever encountered a personal
problem in your lives for which the
solution seemed just out of reach?
Some sort of difficulty that you or they
simply could not solve on their own
and at the time could have really used
a helping hand?'' Perhaps the situation
concerned a marriage or divorce, personal finances, legal difficulties, a
medical related problem such \as alcohol or drug abuse/addiction, the full
range of human problems.
• In excess of 40 percent of marriages will end in divorce.
• 3-5 percent of Americans suffer
from chronic, psychologically
crippling forms of mental illness.
• One in six Americans will face
the psychological consequences
of being victim of a violent crime.
• In excess of 15 percent of the
adult population exhibit some potentially serious symptoms of
stress (e.g., high blood pressure).
• No less than 6 percent of those
who drink are, or will become,
alcoholic.
• There are over 3,000,000 teenage
alcohol and drug abusers in the
U.S. today.
• The U.S. has one of the highest
suicide rates in the world.
• A large percentage of Americans
live beyond their financial means.
The rate of personal bankruptcy
and/or default is escalating.
These facts and figures speak for
themselves; they are issues which affect the entire country including every
man and woman in the work force.
Merchant seamen are certainly no
exceptions and do not have immunity
to these problems. Recent issues of
the LOG have presented excellent discussions on some of the more pressing
issues affecting seamen today, cocaine
abuse, and other substance abuse.
These are hard problems with no easy
solutions. But there is one unavoidable, indisputable fact, "If someone is
suffering from a major personal problem and this problem is left unresolved, it will sooner or later affect
how they perform on the job.'' So
what is the answer?
A basic company philosophy is that
the employees are the company's most

important asset. This being the case,
American Steamship Company has
started an Employee Assistance Program (EAP) to take on the full range
of human problems its employees may
encounter.
American Steamship Company developed their EAP with the help and
expert advice from companies such as
Crowley Maritime Corporation and
the SIU's Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center in Piney Point, Md. The company readily admits that employees'
mental health, well-being, and happiness off the job directly relate to how
they work on the job. The troubled
employee is not an isolated problem,
but rather a companywide problem,
and the EAP stands ready to provide
assistance. All the employee or family
member need do is pick up the phone
and ask. The EAP is open to the
employees' family members also because the company realizes that trouble within the family is just as hard on
the employee as having the problem
themselves.
The EAP is not a source for quick
cures or dramatic solutions to tough
problems. Rather it is a sympathetic
and compassionate "ear" that will
listen to the troubled employee and,
depending on the nature of the problem, put them in touch with the right
resource in their community. In effect,
the EAP administrator acts as an advisor or referral source who will put
employees in contact with trained
professionals in the community. These
"community resources" may be doctors, counselors, lawyers, self-help
groups, financial consultants, etc., de~
pending on the nature of the problem.
The EAP tries to find a referral
source within or as close to their
community as possible so that the
employee and/or family has easier access to the assistance available. After
an employee has asked for assistance
and has been referred to a community
resource, further consultation or treatment may be necessary to resolve the
particular problem. In these instances,
a professional meeting with the employee will make a recommendation
about what should be done next.
In the event SIU members seek
assistance through the EAP for an
alcohol or drug problem, and further
treatment is recommended, they will
be referred to the Welfare Plan's own
facility in Piney Point, Md., the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Cen- '
ter. But no matter what the problem
is, the EAP administrator will stay in
touch with the employee all the way
to make sure that person is getting the
help they need, as long as the employee chooses to receive it.
Employees who call the EAP are
guaranteed absolute confidentiality in
all matters discussed. All information

The H. Lee White is one of the American Steamship Company vessels whose members
will be assisted by a new Employee Assistance Plan.
is kept strictly between the employee
and the EAP administrator. This confidential treatment is guaranteed by
federal law and company policy.

Some people are not able or are not
willing to recognize their problems and
don't try to get help in handling them.
These people will become more and
more troubled in their personal lives,
and sooner or later it starts to show
up on the job, aboard ship. This is
when their supervisors, captain, chief
engineer or steward must be sharp
enough to notice a good man going
down hill and take action. The supervisor has a responsibility to take that
person aside and tell him that his work
is not as good as usual, perhaps not
even satisfactory. The supervisor points
out the need for improvement and also
tells the man that the company's Employee Assistance Program is available to him if he wishes to use it. The
supervisor does not pass judgment or
try to "diagnose" the employee's
problem. He simply tells him he must
do better on the job and that this EAP
is available to help him. The decision
whether to use the EAP or not is still
up to the employee entirely, but now
he knows he must improve on the job.
It is only fair, if an expensive piece

of machinery onboard ship breaks
down, much effort is taken to have it
repaired and returned to service. Certainly the seamen deserve at least the
same consideration. American Steamship Company feels they do.
By the same token, it is also the
responsibility of the Seafarer's shipmates to help him. When they notice
or find out their shipmate is troubled
and in need of help, it is their duty to
talk with him and tell him the EAP is
available. It is in the highest tradition
of the sea to come to the aid of a
shipmate in his time of need. To help
a shipmate by encouraging him to use
the EAP is one way seamen aboard
American Steamship Company vessels can uphold that tradition.
The Employee As istance Program-a good idea whose time has
come. It is both pro-union and procompany-but more importantly, it is
pro-people.
American Steamship Company employees and family members may contact the Employee Assistance Program
by calling Tom Anderson at the following numbers: 800-828-7230 (outside New
York State); 716-854-7649 (in New York
State).

October 1986 I LOG I 5

�New
Pensioners
Vance Earl Meeks,
55 , joined the Union
in the port of Norfolk in 1970. He
sailed as a cook for
the Steuart Transportation Co. from
1969 to 1972 and for
Marine Towing and
Transportation (SONAT) from 1977 to
1980. Brother Meeks is a veteran of
the U.S. Army during the Korean
War. He was born in Martin Cty.,
N .C. and is a resident of Portsmouth,
Va.
Peter

Michael

Ryan Jr., 60, joined

the Union in the port
of Houston in 1957.
He sailed as a chief
engineer for G &amp; H
Towing from 1973 to
1974. Brother Ryan
is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II and the
Korean Conflict. He was born in Galveston, Texas and is a resident of
·Santa Fe, Texas.
George William
Walkup, 62, joined
the Union in the port
of Baltimore in 1956.
He sailed as a deckhand and mate for
Harbor Towing from
1963 to 1972. Brother
Walkup is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
He was born in Crawley, W. Va. and
is a resident of Baltimore.
Harold
Lloyd
Weaver, 63, joined
the Union in the port
of Mobile in 1951
sailing as a deckhand on the tug Trojan and as a recertified bosun. Brother
Weaver graduated
from the SIU Recertified Bosuns Program in 1974. He last shipped out of
the port of Houston and took part in
the organizing drives at the Atlantic

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
SEPT. 1-30, 1986
Port
Gloucester .................... . ...
New York .............. .. .........
Philadelphia . ................ .. .. . .
Baltimore . . ....... . . . . . .... . . .. ...
Norfolk .. .. ...... ...... .. .. . .... .
Mobile .. ... ... . . . .. . .............
New Orleans . ........ . .......... . ..
Jacksonville .... . . ..... ........... .
San Francisco . ........ . . . .. .. .... ..
Wilmington . . ...... . ... . . .... ... ...
Seattle .... . ..... .. . .... · . . .. . . . . ..
Puerto Rico . . . . ........ .. . ... . .. ..
Houston .... . .... . ................
Algonac ..... ....... . .. ....... ....
St. Louis ......... . .. .. ...........
Piney Point .. ............ ........ . .
Totals . ........ ... .. . .. . . .... . ...
Port
Gloucester . ........... .. . .. ... . ...
New York ... ... ... . .... . . ..... ... .
Philadelphia .. . ... . ..... . .... .. ....
Baltimore .... . . . . .. ...............
Norfolk
Mobile .: ::::::::::: : :::::::::::::
New Orleans .. .. .. . ... . ........ ....
Jacksonville
San Francisco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wilmington . .... . . ... . .. ...........
Seattle . .... ...... ... .............
Puerto Rico . ... . . .... . ... . ... .....
Houston . . ........................
Algonac .. . .. . ......... . .... . .....
St. Louis ...... . . ... .. .. .... . . ....
Piney Point ... .... .. . ..............
Totals . .. ............. . . ... . . ....

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
1
0
62
1
2
5
0
6
0
0
4
3
0
1

0
0
1
0
9
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
6
12
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
2
1
0
0
1
4
0
6
0
0
14
0
12
0

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
2
12
0
44
9
1
0
2
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
3
5
10
2
12
1
0

85

31

40

0
0
0
0
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0

18

7

4

Port
Gloucester .. ... . . ............ . . ...
New York ... ...... ..... . ... .. . . . ..
Philadelphia ....... . .. . .. ..........
Baltimore ....... ....... . ... .......
Norfolk
Mobile.::: : ::: : : :: : : :::: ::: :::: : :
New Orleans .... . .. . ... ... ........ .
Jacksonville .. . .. . . .... . ........ .. .
San Francisco ........ ...... .. ... .. .
Wilmington . .... .. ..... ... . ....... .
Seattle ..... ........ .. . .... . . .. . . .
Puerto Rico . . .......... . .... . . ....
Houston . ...... ..... .. . ..... ......
Algonac . . . ...... ... . . ...... .. . ...
St. Louis . ..... ... . ... ......... ...
Piney Point . .... ...... .............
Totals .. . . . ... ............. .... . .

0
0
0
0
5
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0

6

7

Totals All Departments .. . . . . ... .......

110

44

51

7

75

13

36

5

9

2

97

43

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

1
0
0
1
89
4
1
2
0
12
0
0
3
20
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
4
0
8
0

0
0
1
0
27
1
0
2
0
9
0
0
2
27
0
1

0
0
2
0
0
0
5
3
0
7
0
0
17

0
11
0

15

135

70

45

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
20
0
0

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
19
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0

3

32

21

3

0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
15
0
0

0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
8
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

5

24

12

2

23

191

103

50

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
** " Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Refining Co. in the port of Philadelphia
in 1955 and at Bay Towing and the
Marine Enterprise Co. in 1956. In 1960
he received a Union Personal Safety
Award for sailing aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Clairborne. Boatman
and Seafarer Weaver was born in Lucedale, Miss. and is a resident of
Houston.

Support
SPAD

In Memoriam
Pensioner John 0.
De Cesare, 76, died
recently. Brother De
Cesare joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960.
He sailed as a deckhand for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad from 1937 to 1975 and worked as

a clerk at the N. Y. Stock Exchange
from 1929 to 1934. Boatman De Cesare
was a former member of the American
Federation of Musicians Union, Local
802. And he was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Born in Portland, Maine, he was a resident of
Staten Is., N.Y. Surviving are his
brother, Anthony of Staten Is., and
two sisters, Letitia and Mary Cadier
of Tenafly, N.J .

...

.--.

..... .............

-...~

IF

~

~

YOU

I CAN'T SNAKE
LOOSE,
TllERF/~

APR06RAM
TOHEJ.P

You •1

CONTACT
YOUR PONT
AGENT

DOITH~Wf

6 I LOG I October 1986

I

�Scouts Enjoy a Two-Week Educational Vacation at SHLSS
Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts from
all over the country had a chance
recently to spend two weeks at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship and enjoy an
''educational vacation.'' The scouts,
14 in all, were selected through the
Maritime Trades Department as
''MTD Scouts of the Year'' by the
Maritime Pon Councils in various
cities and given the opportunity to
visit SHLSS to learn more about the
SIU, the labor movement, and the
nation's capital.
During the scouts' stay, from
August 3, 1986 to August 16, 1986,
they visited the Patuxent Naval Air
C,enter, Baltimore's Inner Harbor and
aquarium, the Smithsonian, the
AFL-00 building, and Capitol Hill
as well as local historical sites, SIU

Headquarters and, of course, SHLSS.
The scouts had a full schedule at
the school including making arts and
crafts projects, a fishing trip and
producing a videotape at the SHLSS
television studio. There was enough
time left over, though, for
swimming, tennis and the Health

Spa.
Many of the scouts later wrote to
SHLSS Vice-President Ken Conklin
thanking him for the experience.
Lawrence LeBlanc of Mobile,
Alabama was one of those who
helped show that the trip was a real
succes.5. He wrote: ''This was a great
trip! I learned a lot, had a lot of fun
and wanted to stay another week. If
it's offered next year I hope I'll be
able to come!''

Sailing on the "Manitou" gave the Scouts a quite relaxing afternoon.

'

.

~;~'.~'.

. :~t·~~;,

L. tor. Chaperon Jeff Mccranie, SIU Secretary Joe DiGiorgio, Dan Dickey, Henry Ruszkowski,
Devon Williams, Keith Gibel, Scott Gillinger, Michael DelaPena, Laurence LeBlanc, Kim
Gdowski, Michael Avirett, Robin Zanca, David Ackerman, Tully Folsom, Rebecca Noranbrock,
Michael Gilbert, Chaperon Andrea Mccranie.

Devon Williams and Michael DelaPena enjoyed taking

a tour of the Patuxent Naval Air Test Center.
October 1986 I LOG I 7

�A nature study trip was enjoyed at Point Lookout State Park.

A tour of the Baltimore Aquarium was enjoyed by the Scouts.
"MTD Scouts of the Year" gather in the lobby of the
AFL-CIO headquarters bullding in Washington, D.C.

"I hope next year it'll be
offered for three weeks!''
Lawrence LeBlanc

Scouts view the U.S. Supreme Court.

SIU Secretary Joe DiGiorgio discusses union history
with Robin Zanca.

The Scouts gather on the steps of the Capitol before departing
Washington, D.C.
8 I LOG I October 1986

The Scouts take a few minutes
from their active schedule to relax.

Rebecca Noranbrock poses by a peacock during the Scout's tour of the
Smithsonian.

�Harbor Tug Members

SIU &amp; MEBA 2 Members Tour SHLSS
..

,

are Impressed with SHLSS Facilities

:

(I. tor.) SIU Vice Pres. Jack Caffey, SIU Vice Pres. Buck Mercer, MESA 2 Jerry Joseph, MESA 2

Ray McKay, SIU Vice Pres. George McCartney, SIU Manpower Coordinator Bart Rogers, SHLSS
Sealift Coordinator Bill Hellwege.

--St. Mary's County Fair is
.............~·&gt;·filjf-&gt;~;

.·•

&amp; UIW Volunteers.---

•. .-.~

Florence Bean (r.) holds a balloon while Pam Mundie ties it to a child's wrist.

Ninteenth Annual

Blessing of the Fleet

Members of the SH LSS trainee class assisted
people in arriving and departing at the St.
Clements Island Blessing of the Fleet.

SHLSS
GRADUATES

.• •

Bosun Recertification
First row (I. tor.): T. Banks, Robert Wood, Zaine Basir, Oliver
Pitfield, Norman Erieson. Second row (I. to r.) Ray A.
Waiters, Michael Murdock, James E. Davis, William E.
Lough, TR Colangelo, Christopher LoPlccolo, Larry Watson.

Naval Cargo Handling Group
First row (I. to r.): Richard Dickerson (Instructor), Gerald
LaBar, Donald Williamson. Second row (I. tor.) Gary Creech,
Mike Prell, Jimmie Maynor. Third row (I. to r.) Melvin Hewitt,
Carl Bruce, William Northey.

)?m

. Afr.,,
,,
Inland Trainee Group
First row (I. to r.): Warren D. Halloway, Andrew J. Barrett,
Steven L. Kurosz, Denny R. Lewis, Anthony Hurt. Second
row (I. to r.) Doug Williams, Steve Butery, Dana McGlothin,
Tom Casey (Instructor), Richard Jones, Andy R. Rollins,
Tom Downton, Tony Finke.

October 1986 I LOG I 9

�1987 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry

January 1987 The following is the current course schedule for the first six months of
the 1987 school year af the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as possible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
March 23

Completion
Date
June 12

Marine Electrical Maintenance

January 5
March 9

February 27
May 1

Diesel Engine Technology

April 6

May 15

Welding

April 13

May 8

Chief Engineer &amp; Assistant Engineer
Uninspected Motor Vessel

April 6

June 12

Third Assistant Engineer &amp; Original
Second Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor

January 5

March 13

Automation

June 22

July 17

Conveyorman

January 5

January 30

Course
QMED ·Any Rating

Fireman/Watertender Oiler

February 9
·June 8

April 3
July 31

Hydraulics

May 11

June 5

Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations

January 5

February 13

Refrigerated Containers Maintenance

February 16

March 27

Advanced

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course
Celestial Navigation
Able Seaman

Radar Observer

Check-In
Date
March 13
July 13

Completion
Date
April 17
August 14

January 5
March ·23
May 18

February 27
May 15
July 10

March 16
April 20

March 27
May 1

Radar Observer (Renewal)

Open ended course, however,
must notify SHLSS before
entering this course.

Third Mate &amp; Original
Second Mate

January 5
May 4

March 13
July 10

First Class Pilot

January 12

February 27

Lifeboat

March 9
May 4

March 20
May 15

Tankerman

March 23
May 18

April 3
May 29

Recertification Programs
Course
Steward Recertification

Check-In
Date
January 26
June 29

Completion
Date
March 2
August 3

Bosun Recertification

February 24

April 6

10 I LOG I October 1986

June 1987
Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date
January 27
March 18
May 13

Completion
Date
Open Ended
Open Ended
Open Ended

Cook &amp; Baker

February 4
March 18
April 29
June 10

Open
Open
Open
Open

Chief Steward

January 27
March 18
May 13

Open Ended
Open Ended
Open Ended

Course
Chief Cook

Ended
Ended
Ended
Ended

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Course
Sealift Operations and
Maintenance

Check-In
Date
January 5
February 2
March 2
April 13
May 18
July 13

Completion
Date
January 30
February 27
March 27
May 8
June 12
August 7

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the
first six months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
offered on the following dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)
January 5
February 16
April 13
March 2
June 15
May 4
Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

January 5
February 13
March 2
April 10
May 4
June 12
Seafarers applying for the upgraders Lifeboat class and who are either ESL
or need some work on basic skills, may take the ESUABE Lifeboat course
three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat class. This class will be offered:
February 16
March 6
May 1
April 13
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
FOWT
February 2
February 6
QMED
March 16
March 20
Third Mate
April 27
May 1
May 15
Able Seaman
May 11
FOWT
June 1
June 5

College Programs
Course
Associates in Arts

Nautical Science Certificate

Check-In
Date
January 19
March 30
June 8

Completion
Date
March 13
May 22
July 31

March 30

May 22

Chef Instructor, Baking Instructor
SHLSS needs instructors to teach adult shipboard
culinary skills including basic and advanced cooking,
baking and butchering classes. Must have a minimum 5
years culinary experience and/ or be a graduate of a
culinary institution. Send resume to:
Director of Culinary Dept.
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, MD 20674

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

W

HENEVER the SIU needed
congressional support on maritime legislation, Congresswoman Helen Delich Bentley from Maryland's
second district could be counted on to
cast a vote for maritime jobs.
Rep. Bentley has served two years
in Congress. She was elected in 1984
and is running for re-election this year.
Most recently, Bentley rallied support among her colleagues for passage
of the 1985 cargo preference compromise. Without the bill, the U .S.-flag
maritime industry could not have continued to operate.
For 25 years prior to her election to
Congress, Bentley worked for the Baltimore Sun covering the Baltimore
waterfront and the maritime shipping
industry. She became known worldwide for her advocacy of the American-flag merchant marine in her columns and published news stories. She
produced in the 1960s a for-television
documentary on the port of Baltimore.
The documentary ran for 15 years
educating Baltimorians to the importance of the city's port to Baltimore's
economic foundations.
In 1969, President Nixon picked
Bentley to head the Federal Maritime
Commission. She was for some time
the highest ranking woman in the federal government and continues to be
one of the chief authorities on maritime shipping and international and
domestic trade.

M

ISSOURI'S Lieutenant Governor Harriett Woods is the only
woman ever to be elected to statewide
office there. This year, she comes
before voters as the Democratic nominee for the U.S. Senate. She promises
to work hard to move Congress vigorously toward adopting a national
policy on trade.
The trade imbalance is an emotional
topic in Missouri where farmers are
major producers of wheat, much of it
exported. While Lt. Gov. Woods can
see how the trade imbalance has affected every segment of society and
has called for a national program on
trade to increase U.S. trade exports,
her opponent, former Gov. Christopher Bond, is taking a shortsighted
swing at the maritime industry. If
elected, Bond has said he will ask
Congress to repeal P.L. 480 cargo
preference legislation.
If Woods wins the election, she has
said her long-range plan will be to
restore U.S. trade to its former position of prominence.
"More than 75 percent of the goods
produced in our country compete
against products made abroad. And
that figure goes up each month," Woods
told Missouri voters in a recent address. "The simple reality is that our
jobs and paychecks-and our high
standard of living-must be earned in
the global marketplace. And, ladies
and gentlemen, we 're howing less
ability to earn our way in that marketplace."
The fact that for almost I 00 years
the U.S. was a major exporter is something she has highlighted in her campaign speeches~ from the 1890s until

been involved in Missouri politics since
1976. She served two terms as a state
senator before filling the post of lieutenant governor.
Among her accomplishments are

numerous bills she has sponsored from
the state legislature that include nursing home reform legislation, pay equity for public employees and legislation on asbestos clean-up regulations.

C

Rep. Helen Bentley
Maryland
Even as a candidate for Congress
against incumbent Congressman Clarence Long, Bentley made maritime
the center of attention. In three election campaigns in 1980 and 1982 and
again in 1984, her central theme was
to build the port of Baltimore into a
productive center of commerce.
In 1984 the electorate chose Bentley, and the picture for maritime has
been brighter. Congresswoman Bentley has served on the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee,· the
Public Works and Transportation
Committee and the Select Committee
on Aging.

~,.

mw-:tt
f:~~!:t::::::·

Lt. Gov. Harriet Woods
Missouri
1971, the nation exported more than
it imported in trade.
This year alone, the U.S. will run
up a $160 billion trade deficit. In order
to accomplish the tran ition from importer to exporter nation, Woods would
begin a program to invest in measures
that would allow the U.S. to compete
again t low-wage and governmentub idized foreign indu trie . She has
hinted that she would consider shifting
money from defense to inve t in shoring up the imbalance in U.S. trade.
"Today, security is more and more
economic in nature and le and less
military. And per onally," Woods remarked, "I regard inve tment in our
national economy as far more productive-in terms of human value and
national ecurity-than inve tment in
the o-called Star War y tern."
Lieutenant Governor Woods ha

ONGRESSMAN Herbert Bateman (R) is running for a third
term as representative of the first district in Virginia.
Half of the residents of the district
live in and around the Hampton Roads
harbor where the economy is based
on military and shipbuilding operations. The Newport News Shipbuilding Company alone employs 25 ,000
workers.
With bouts of unemployment frequent in the shipbuilding trades, the
meat and potatoes issue of employment is the most important issue before Tidewater voters, many of whom
are employed in shipbuilding. This is
where the congressman has logged a
noteworthy achievement. On Jan. 1,
1986 there were 3,000 more jobs at
Newport News Shipyard than when
Rep. Bateman was first elected to
Congress.
The congressman's interest in jobs
for his community runs second only
to his desire to strengthen America's
defense posture. He has brought naval
contracts to his district and introduced
numerous pieces of legislation designed to strengthen the U.S. merchant marine.
Congressman Bateman is one of 42
representatives serving on the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee. It is from this vantage point that
he has been able to influence the outcome of maritime legislation.
Each time cargo preference legislation has been forwarded to the merchant marine committee, the congressman has been at the forefront, bringing
members of the committee into a unified force to defeat measures that
would take cargo away from the U.S.flag fleet. Mindful of the importance
of America's shipbuilding capability,
he has voted to protect U.S. shipyards.

t,,d~

Rep. Herbert Bateman
Virginia
Rep. Bateman has asked that dangerous and toxic materials used by
shipyard workers be taken from the
market until their possible harmful
side effects may be more thoroughly
investigated.
The congressman has introduced
other bills into Congress that deal with
maritime issues. He has persuaded
Congress to spend an additional $2.5
million per year on the program to
clean up the Chesapeake Bay and he
has fought for allocations to deepen
the channels in the port of Hampton
Roads. Dredging in the harbor is currently under way. He is also the author
of legislation that would require electronic safety signaling devices aboard
fishing trawlers to reduce accidents
and loss of life. A complementary
measure sponsored by Rep. Bateman
asks that federal grant monies be given
for a study on improved compensation
plans for injured fishermen. The bill
is making its way through Congress.
Congressman Bateman was first
elected to Congress in 1982. He had
previously served in the Virginia State
Senate for 15 years.

Service Contract
Review Continues
The Department of Labor (DOL) is continuing its review of the Service
Contract Act (SCA) and the issue of whether it should be applied to TAGOS vessels. The review has been under way since July 1 (see August
LOG).
Last year a federal court overturned a DOL decision that claimed the
SCA applies only when government-contracted work takes place "significantly" or "substantially" within the United States. It was that DOL
ruling which was the basis for denying SCA coverage to T-AGOS vessels.
The contract for the vessels was signed two months before the court
decision. The Labor Department ha appealed.
Records indicate that about 25 percent of T-AGOS work takes place
within the United States. The SCA basically guarantees that the prevailing
wage hall apply for government-contracted work. In other words, if the
prevailing wage in private industry is $10 an hour for a certain job,
companies bidding on similar work for a government contract cannot
undercut wage in order to ecure a low bid and the contract.
The SIU, other unions and several congre sional repre entatives have
filed petitions with the DOL supporting the SCA and it application to
T-AGOS. There ha been no indication from the department when its
decision will be announced.

October 1986 I LOG I 11

�A Great Feeder and a Yellow Submarine

A Good Calling for Some
The Long Lines (AT&amp;T) has many
amenities not found anywhere else on
an SIU vessel. To begin with, where
else could one find such a good feeder?
Twelve types of Breyers ice cream are
on display in the galley at a self-service
dessert bar open 24 hours a day. Filet
mignon is served for dinner several
times a week. Lobster is on the menu
almost as often. And where else could
SIU members be met at the door of
their Union hall by a company-owned
bus? Or the crew be treated to AT&amp;T
stenciled t-shirts compliments of
AT&amp;T.

Though Eva Russell had just married 13 days earlier and was enjoying
her honeymoon, the answer was "yes"
when the call came from SIU Patrolman 'Scrap Iron' Jones that the Long
Lines was crewing up. Mark Fuller
interrupted upgrading courses at the
Lundeberg School to answer the job
call. AB Jamie Wilson cut short his
vacation from a permanent job on a
Waterman vessel because he had heard
so much about the Long Lines.
The Long Lines left Sept. 24 for a
seven-day voyage to lay and repair
cable off the New Jersey coast. A

launch from Shawn's Launch service
ferried SIU crewmembers to the offshore archorage of the Long Lines.
The gangway was lowered. Each
member of the crew made the ascent
from the launch onto the gangway and
up what appeared to be 30 steps to
the deck, as the gangway swayed with
each step.
Once the vessel is underway, the
hours pass quickly. The Long Lines
is host to a weight room with the latest
in Nautilus exercise equipment. It
houses a well-stocked library. For the
crewmember whose pleasure it is to
fish from the stern, fishing poles are
provided. And since the vessel runs
at half a knot when running through
cable fields, it is possible for a few
fishermen to bring in enough of a catch
to feed the entire crew.

AB Raymond Rainey

Story and Photos
by
Lynnette Marshall

Onto a bus bound for Shawn's Launch site are three jubilant Seafarers. A wave and a
smile from Marion Romero, AB; Ray Coypo, COS, and David L. Stinson ID ABG.
Eva Russell and a fellow crewmember on AT &amp;T's own charter bus. The bus met the
crew in front of the SIU hall in Norfolk.

:;.,

With AB Steven Coker in the lead, Seafarer climb the gangway onto AT &amp;T's Long Lines. It was an opportunity well worth the wait. In
1963 Coker was introduced to the vessel when it docked at Pier 27, Hampton Road for cable repair exercises. "One of the best and mo t
pleasant ships I've ever been on," is how Coker remembers the vessel, 23 years later.

12 LOG October 1986

The Long Lines also has its own
yellow submarine.
A yellow submarine? While it may
be that the ocean can sometimes be
an unsettling experience for the novice, and being away from land for
extended periods has caused visions
of such things as strange sea monsters,
this vessel does indeed have a yellow
submarine. All a Seafarer has to do to
see it is to enter the control room of
the Long Lines and watch it on an
undersea monitoring screen.
The submarine works on the bottom
of the ocean floor. It is the eyes of
AT&amp;T, the worldwide telecommunications company. It wanders through
miles of coral reefs, acres of underwater sea plants and schools of fish
large and small until it comes upon a
branch of AT&amp;T cable it has been sent
to find. Finding the cable, it sends a
beep to the control room. Then the
cable is pulled up and over the stern.
SIU members who work on the
vessel as cable personnel will check
the cable for corrosion, breakage or
barnacle as it is brought onto the
ship. If the cable is beyond repair,
new cable i spliced to replace it. The
cable i hosed off. Then it is channeled
(Continued on Page 13.)

�(Continued from Page 12.)
onto a spool in the spool hold by other
SIU members and travels aft and down
once more to the bottom of the sea.
Though the procedure is fairly routine, there is room for the unexpected.
At home Eva Russell has a souvenir,
a piece of cable that was replaced
when she was last on the Long Lines.
It is still a mystery. Scientific testing
revealed it to be 100 years old, perhaps
the oldest cable ever stretched between the continents to carry telephone communications.
As the yellow submarine scans the
bottom of the sea, there is also the
expectation on every journey that it
will come across a wealthy treasure
trove. Or uncover a centuries old vessel sunk in a fierce gale. Or uncover
new life, a new animal or plant species
to be logged into the book of science.

Shawn's Launch Service provided transport for the new members of the Long Lines crew. The Long Lines was at anchorage several miles
offshore outside the port of Norfolk.

Free, Discount Lawyers to Help

SIU Joins New AFL-CIO
Legal Aid Services Plan

Making the job call for AT&amp;T global communications were Ray J. Coypo, COS; Ronnie
C. Hall, COS; Gerald L. Hyman, 3rd cook; Randolph A. Liverpool, COS, and Curtis J.
Spencer, steward assistant.

Cable
Ship AB's Learn
New Splicing Skills
Eight Seafarers recently completed a two-week training seminar
on how to repair and splice the complicated communications cable
maintained by the two SIU-crewed cable ships.
The new AB-Jointer/Splicers will rotate between the two AT&amp;T
cable ships, the Long Lines and the Charles Brown. Currently
they are putting their new training to work off the coast of New
Jersey where the Long Lines is repairing a cable break.

These eight Seafarers are the first of a new rating established by the SIU and AT&amp;T
for their two cable ships, AB/Jointer-Splicers. The new skills they acquired open
up new job opportunities for SIU members. They are (I. to r.) Joseph J. Olson,
Lyle R. Swindell, Robert Leake, Timothy McCormick, Michael Eaton, Jay Beavers,
Ray Bliksvaer and Jeremiah Harrington.

A new, free legal aid program for
union members is being developed by
the AFL-CIO, and the SIU will participate in this innovative program.
Called Union Privilege Legal Services,
the program should be under way by
the first of the year.
A national network of lawyers will
be recruited and overseen by the AFLCIO. Certain services will be free;
others will be offered at discount rates.
The program's goal is to let union
members practice "preventive law"
o legal question won't turn into legal
problems.
''The new legal services program is
going to help Seafarers and all union
members. It is also a major step for
the labor movement in providing benefits and protection that aren't available to non-union workers," said SIU
President Frank Drozak.
When the program begins it will
offer:
• FREE Consultation-Members
meet with a participating lawyer-at the attorney's office or
by phone-on any matter they
choose. There is no limit on the
number of consultations your
member may have, provided each
is about a separate matter. However, there is a 30 minute limit on
any one consultation.
• FREE Document Review-Members can avoid mistakes by understanding what they sign. Important papers-leases, insurance
policies, installment sales contracts, to name a few-are carefully reviewed. They are provided
an oral explanation of terms and
specific questions are answered.
Written evaluations are not part
of this benefit nor are documents
written by the participant or for
u e in a business capacity.
• FREE Follow-up ServicesSometimes a problem can be
olved by having a lawyer write
a letter or make a phone call on
the member' behalf. If the consulted lawyer think o, a letter
will be written or a telephone call
made-at no co t.

• 30 Percent Discount on Additional Services-When a member
is faced with a more complex legal
matter, the participating lawyer
will charge 70 percent of the normal fee-a full 30 percent discount. In a contingent fee casewhere the lawyer's fee comes out
of any recovery or award obtained-or on a business matter,
a smaller discount may apply.
Also, flat fees may be available
for some commonly needed services, such as a simple will or an
uncontested divorce.
• Written Fee Agreement-The
participating lawyer will provide
an agreement on fees-this p~o­
tec\s the member and prevents
any surprises.
• Quality Control-Your member's
opinion counts! Each time the
Union Privilege Legal Services is
used, he or she will be asked to
evaluate the lawyer and the provided service. A simple, short
form is provided by the lawyer
and returned directly to the program administrator. The member
chooses whether to identify him
or herself or not.
• Grievance Procedure-In the unlikely event of a disagreement
with the lawyer regarding fees or
other matters, the program will
try to resolve it through informal
mediation or, if necessary, arbitration.

Excluded matters
Being a union program, matters involving any union, related organization or union official are not included.
There may be times when a lawyer
will not accept a particular case.
When the program begins, a list of
the participating attorneys will be published in the LOG and made available
through the ports, a well as how to
contact them and other details.

October 1986 I LOG I 13

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

S

HIPPING has been quite good in
Seattle, even though Sea-Land's
Newark and Portland were laid up.
The Union has been quite active on
a grassroots political level. The race
for the Senate is in a dead heat. Slade
Gorton, the incumbent, has been a
friend of maritime, so we're throwing
our weight behind him.
We're also supporting Mike Lowry,
Don Bonker and John Miller. Our
members up here came out en masse
to help pass out leaflets for Miller's
campaign.
Meanwhile, in California, the SIU
will participate in a widely anticipated
media event to help drum up support
for Tom Bradley in his bid to become
the first black governor.
Thousands of trade unionists and
Bradley supporters will take part in a
race from San Diego to Sacramento.
Each person will carry the California
state flag for half a mile and pass it on
to someone else.
Bertha Ronquillo, Dennis Lundy and
William Tavella will represent the SIU
in this race.
Our members in Southern California
have had a lot of jobs to pick from,
mainly because of the military work.
Port officials in Wilmington say that
there is a real need for qualified electricians.
Still, things could be much better.
The port of Los Angeles is flooded
with foreign-flag vessels carrying Japanese cars to American consumers.
Thanks to the unfair trading practices
of the Japanese government, American companies have been effectively
shut out of this lucrative market.
The SIU has been applying pressure
to get the Japanese to open up this
market. The Union has the full support
of the House Merchant Marine Committee. As usual, however, the administration has been less than helpful.

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

S

HIPPING in the Gulf has improved dramatically over the past
few months. Much of this improvement must be attributed to the new
military work that we've been able to
pick up.
Were it not for this military work,
things would be pretty bad. The econ14 I LOG I October 1986

omy of the region is in a slump because
of declining oil prices. Louisiana has
the highest unemployment rate in the
nation right now.
That is not to say that everything is
rosy. The situation with National Marine is still up in the air. The attorneys
for the SIU have filed suit with the
5th Circuit Court of Appeals in New
Orleans to protect the interests of our
members.
This brings me to an important subject: grassroots political action. The
present administration has launched
an all-out attack against the labor
movement. We need to get out the
vote in November in order to elect a
Democratic Senate.
At least one race is turning around.
John Breaux has been picking up support in his bid to represent Louisiana
in the Senate. This is one race I know
we can win.
There were two more important
pieces of good news. Responding to
the financial crisis in the domestic oil
producing states, the Department of
Energy has reversed itself and promised to maintain a 35,000 barrel-a-day
fill rate for the Strategic Petroleum
Reserve. The SIU has been fighting
for this for quite some time.
In addition, the Houston Astros
confounded everyone and made it to
the National League play-offs. If Mike
Scott were a politician, he'd have my
vote for president.

Government Services
by V. P. Roy "Buck" Mercer

A

trial that is being held in London
holds important lessons for MSC
members.
A Jordanian is accused of planting
a bomb in the luggage of his unsuspecting, pregnant Irish girlfriend in
order to blow up an Israeli El Al
airplane.
Thanks to stringent security measures employed by El Al in London,
the crime was prevented.
This underscores the importance of
following the MSC's anti-terrorist program. Terrorism is a fact of modem
life, and American vessels are prime
targets.
In August, the SIU was able to beat
back an attempt by the Reagan administration to restrict the application of
the Service Contract Act.
Since 1965, the Service Contract ha
protected the wage scale of worker
employed by companies under contract to the federal government. Companies bidding for government work
cannot undercut each other by slashing wages below prevailing wages.
The SCA proved extremely u eful
in helping the SIU keep the 12 ocean-

ographic ships that were contracted
out as a result of the Circular A-76
program.
The Reagan administration's decision to contract out federal work makes
the SCA more important than ever to
this membership. Of course, the SCA
does not pertain to jobs perlormed in
international waters. But it does affect
work done here. And it has made a
big difference in the overtime rates for
most CIVMAR's.
The SIU's legislative activities in
Washington, D.C. have had an important effect in protecting the job security of merchant seamen employed in
the private and government controlled
fleets.
Another thing that the SIU does for
its members is to provide information
so that an individual can protect his
or her own job security.
One of the easiest and most effective
ways of protecting your job security
is to remain drug free. The Navy is
very serious about getting rid of all
people who test positive for drugs.
In addition, make sure that you take
care of any goverment property entrusted to your care.
In January 1983, the Department of
Navy issued a hotline program to combat what it perceived to be unacceptable levels of fraud and mismanagement.
A toll-free 800 number was implemented. People were encouraged to
call the number to report ''questionable behavior"-e.g., fraud and mismanagement.
This all means one thing. At any
time, an investigator can come onboard your ship in order to determine
if there has been any fraud or misuse
of government property.
In a sense, the hotline program is a
lot like testing for drugs. The best way
to protect your job security is just not
to engage in any behavior that might
compromise yourself.

••••
•

llllllMIUHHil
&amp;IHHI !I

IU

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

P

ORT officials have one eye on the
thermometer. From now on, it i
going to be a race to ee when winter
comes.
Of course, shipping comes to a standstill during the winter months. That is
why I'm glad to say that Luedtke
Engineering won two important dredging jobs, one in Buffalo, N. Y., the
other in Racine Wi .
We've been busy working on our
gras roots campaign. There is a en e
that we can pick up some Senate eat ,
especially ince a lot of Midwest farmers are unhappy with the Reagan
administration' record on agriculture.
If anything, the Reagan admini tra-

tion' s record on maritime is even worse
than its record on agriculture. There
doesn't seem to be any relief in sight
for the hard-pressed maritime industry
on the Great Lakes.
Retired Rear Admiral Anthony F.
Fugaro, a former Coast Guard commander, was recently named executive director of the Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority. He said
he would place a high priority on
waterlront development.
There is talk of spending $35 miJlion
to develop the waterlront in Lorain,
Ohio. If it goes through, it might turn
Lake Erie into one of the big vacation
spots in the Midwest.
If approved, the waterlront plan
would require extensive dredging. That
would be good news to our members
up here, so we'll be monitoring the
situation very closely.

--=.-~-'-' ,/?-.

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

S

IU officials and members in the
port of New York were saddened
to learn of the death of Dr. Joseph
Logue, the Union's medical services
director.
Logue was responsible for opening
up this Union's nationwide system of
clinics. One of the last surviving admirals from World War I, he had a
truly remarkable career.
Logue dedicated the last part of his
life to providing quality medical care
to American seamen. He had a real
affection for this membership.
Logue always lectured about the
importance of preventive medicine.
His message is more important than
ever, especially in light of changes in
the maritime industry.
Most of the new jobs available to
seamen are on board military vessels.
The medical requirements for those
jobs are much more stringent than
those for private sector work.
Elsewhere on the East Coast, the
SIU is continuing to fight for the rights
ofits members in New Bedford. We've
been able to win back wages and reinstatement for some of our members
who were adversely affected by the
strike again t the Seafood Producers.
Fighting the fishing fleet owners in
the courts is very tricky, however. In
many cases, we have to challenge
them on a ship by ship basis.
The fishing industry is still plagued
by imports from Canada, depressed
fish prices and insurance problem .
The SIU continues to press for beefed
up safety mea ure in order to get the
price of insurance down.
Shipping on the Ea t Coast has been
good, especially in Norfolk, which has
garnered a large hare of the new
military work.
Our inland member in Norfolk have
agreed to new three-year agreements
with Allied Towing Corp. and Lynnhaven Launch Service.

�MSCPAC's Incentive Awards Administrator Searches for Excellence
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC

John Tate, MSCPAC's Incentive
A wards Administrator, is clearly a
man with a mission.
The enthusiastic Tate is determined
to lift the spirits of those who deserve
recognition by their acts, deeds and
performance. In the process, he hopes
to motivate others to follow the outstanding performance of their peers.
For good measure, he also wants employees to start treating each other
with due respect and courtesy.
Tate is approaching his formidable
assignment like an excited cheerleader
preparing to rouse the fans at a championship game. His positive spirit was
honed by more than 20 years of Air
Force service before he retired as a
senior non-commissioned officer.
"The Air Force has a tendency to
send a lot of their people to management schools and I can't even remember the number I went through during
my career," says Tate, who specialized in personnel and administrative
work with the service. ''Having worked
and been trained in these management
principles, they're almost second nature to me now.''

Behind Tate's desk are a few of his
favorite management books, including
"In Search of Excellence," "Iacocca," and "Quality is Free." Tate
is convinced the principles of success
found in the books can be applied to
everyday operations at MSPAC.
''No manager can ignore his people," says the Incentive Awards Administrator, pounding his desk to make

a point. "If you make people feel like
losers, they'll act that way. We have
to change that concept immediately
and make everybody think of themselves as winners.''
To get more afloat and ashore people
into the winner's spotlight, Tate is
making sure MSCP AC managers and
supervisors are aware of the numerous
performance awards available to their

U.S. National Security and the Maritime Industry
by Irwin Heine

(One year before Ronald Reagan
was elected president of the United
States, Irwin Heine published a report
on the U.S. maritime industry.
Heine, who served as Marad's chief
for International Affairs from 19531965, wrote about the relationship between national security, economic development and the American-flag merchant marine. What he wrote in 1979
is as true today as it was then.)

Shipping sustains the industrial power
of the United States. The nation's
defense posture is, in turn, dependent
upon the American industrial system
for the ships, airplanes, tanks, transportation equipment, and all the sophisticated weapons in the country's
arsenal. There is an interrelationship
between shipping and the American
economy/defense structures that cannot be divorced without irreparable
harm to the nation.
Since World War II, and especially

Highest World War II Casualty Rate
Members of the U.S. merchant marine serving aboard U.S.-flag cargo
ships during the Second World War suffered a greater percentage of warrelated deaths than did the nation's regular armed forces combined. Of
the four branches of the armed forces, only the Marines suffered a higher
casualty rate.
Odds of
being killed

Serving

Deaths

Killed(%)

Army*
Navy
Marines
Coast Guard

11,260,000
4, 183,466
669,100
241,093

234,874
36,950
19,733
574

2.08
.88
2.94
.24

One
One
One
One

Total

16,353,659

292, 131

1.78

One in 56

200,000

5,662

2.83

One in 35

Branch

Merchant
Marine

*Includes Armv Air Force

in
in
in
in

48
114
34
417

during the past 20 years, there has
been an increase in the merchant fleets
of the developing nations and in the
size of the state-controlled merchant
marines. While nationalism is one of
the factors in their acquisition of shipping facilities, another is the conservation of foreign exchange for shipping
services, which is sometimes in short
supply. Many use their fleets, especially those that are state-controlled,
to earn much needed foreign exchange
by offering lower freight rates than
those posted by conference members.
They also tend to institute cargo sharing practices on shipments between
their own countries and their trading
partners.
The struggle for foreign markets is
becoming more intense. Competition
from foreign shipping operators is rising at an increasing rate, not only from
the traditional maritime nations, but
from the rapidly growing fleets of the
Third World and the state-owned and
controlled shipping of the Soviet Bloc.
These Third World nation , and Ru sia with its dependent satellites, are
expanding the size and effectivene s
of their merchant fleets without apparent regard for accountable cost .
They see such expan ion a one mean
of trying to obtain a larger hare of
foreign exchange earning and of the
world s economic output.

employees, such as sustained superior
performance ratings, quality salary increases, special achievement, beneficial suggestions, mariner awards of
excellence, marine employee of the
year, MSC distinguished career development awards, length of service
and retirement awards, as well as certificates for special recognition, appreciation and letters of commendation.
Tate is a man who puts his money
where his mouth is. His incentive
awards budget has increased 200 percent, with some individual awards carrying a cash gift as high as $2500.
Tate is convinced the incentive
awards program can make a difference. When he worked at Mare Island
Naval Shipyard in Vallejo, Calif., the
shipyard commander adopted the same
ideas and philosophy Tate is now
pushing at MSCPAC. Two years after
the program was implemented, the
Chief of Naval Operations visited the
base to make an award for the most
improved naval shipyard in the U.S.
''You could see an attitude change
and feel the enthusiasm of the employees," says Tate, recalling his five
years spent at the shipyard. "People
became proud of their work and accomplishments. In some cases, they'd
complete jobs 60 days ahead of schedule."
In addition to being MSCPAC's incentive booster, Tate wants to instill
respect and dignity to the workplace.
The ideal place to start, he says, is in
the ''pool'' area of MSCP AC headquarters where afloat employees wait
for ship assignment .
"I've heard some of the mariners
complain of the reception they've received," Tate said. "I think we should
make them feel at home here."
Tate is already talking about plans
to enlarge the "pool" area, creating a
mall library and moving the snack
bar downstairs.
"We want to make it as comfortable
as possible for them," he says, "because without the mariners, none of
us would have jobs."
In their best-selling book, "In Search
of Excellence,'' Thomas Peters and
Robert Waterman wrote of productivity through people and the fact some
of the best managed companies in the
U.S. put an emphasis on human relations and respect for their employees. Many of the best companies,
noted the authors, really view themselves as an extended family.
''That's what we've got to do here,'' ...
empha ized Tate, again pounding his
desk to make a point. "We've got to
create a team spirit and become a
family-oriented organization."
The search for excellence will continue but John Tate i convinced he 'II
find it and tap it for all it's worth at
MSCPAC.
October 1986 I LOG I 15

�Deep Sea
George Patrick Barnes, 59, joined
the SIU in the port of Philadelphia
in 1957 sailing as an AB. Brother
Barnes is a veteran of the U.S.
Marine Corps during World War II.
He was born in Philadelphia and is
a resident there.
John Dawson Bennett, 57, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a cook. Brother
Bennett last sailed out of the port
of Wilmington, Calif. He is a veteran of the U.S. Army in the Korean War. Seafarer Bennett was
born in Escabana, Mich. and is a
resident of Long Beach, Calif.

George Bennett Forrest, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1953 sailing as an AB. Brother
Forrest last shipped out of the port
of New Orleans. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II.
Seafarer Forrest was born in Beltsville, Md. and is a resident of Slidell, La.

Salvatore Candela, 62, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as an AB. Brother
Candela is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in the Korean War. He was
born in New Orleans and is a resident there.

Benjamin Edward Fowler, 66,
joined the SIU in the port of Jacksonville in 1970. He sailed as an
AB, last out of the port of Mobile.
Brother Fowler was a former member of the IBEW Union. He was
born in Forsyth Cty., Ga. and is a
resident of Grand Bay, Ala.

Douglas Avery Clark, ~2, joined the SIU in the port
of Norfolk in 1951 sailing as an AB. Brother Clark
also worked as a shipfitter. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy during World War II. Seafarer Clark was
born in Weldon, N .C. and is a resident of Portsmouth,
Va.

George Frazza, 66,joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1968
sailing last as a chief cook. Brother
Frazza is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. He was
born in New Bedford, Mass. and is
a resident of San Francisco.

James Edward Collins, 61, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as an AB. Brother
Collins last shipped out of the port
of Mobile aboard the Sea-Land
Venture. He hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime beef. Seafarer Collins was born in Georgia
and is a resident of New Orleans.
Guy De Baere, 62, joined the SIU
in the port of San Francisco in 1962
sailing last as a recertified chief
steward. Brother De Baere was a
former member of the SUP from
1942 to 1962. He last shipped out
of the port of New York. He sailed
aboard a Liberty ship in World War
II and attended junior college in
France. A native of Nantes, France,
he is a naturalized U.S. citizen and
a resident of New York City.
Harold Joseph DeLatte, 65, joined the SIU in the
port of Houston in 1964 sailing as a chief pumpman.
Brother DeLatte also worked as a hospital stationary
engineer. He is a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Seafarer DeLatte was born in Lockport, La.
and is a resident of Lufkin, Texas.
David Douglas, 62, joined the SIU in the port of
Houston sailing as a chief electrician. Brother Douglas is a resident of Pharr, Texas.

...,

Norman William Dubois, 62,joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1953 sailing last as a recertified
bosun. Brother Dubois graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1980. He also sailed
during the Vietnam War. Dubois
was a New Orleans patrolman and
a delegate to the Union's 13th Biennial Convention in 1967. He was
also a former member of the Bartenders Union. Dubois is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II.
A native of New Bedford, Mass.,
he is a resident of Tamarac, Fla.

Oren Hamilton Dowd Sr., 65,
joined the SIU in the port of New
Orleans in 1972. He sailed as an
AB for GATCO in 1972 and for
Mobile Towing from 1972 to 1977.
Brother Dowd sailed deep sea from
1960 to 1977, last sailing out of the
port of Mobile. Seafarer Dowd is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Wetumpha, Ala.,
he is a resident of Chickasaw, Ala.
16 I LOG I October 1986

Alexander Gega, 64, joined the
SIU in the port of Wilmington in
1971. He sailed as a FOWT, riding
last the SS Inger (Sealift Bulkers).
Brother Gega began sailing in 1961.
He was a former member of the
Marine Firemen, Oilers and Wipers
Union. Seafarer Gega is a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War II.
A native of Honolulu, Hawaii, he
is a resident of Wilmington.
William "Bill" Thomas Higgs Sr.,
59, joined the SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1963 sailing last as a
recertified chief steward. Brother
Higgs graduated from the Union's
Recertified Chief Stewards Program in 1982. He worked as a copper miner from 1947 to 1950 in Great
Falls, Mont. Seafarer Higgs is a
veteran of both the U.S. Navy,
riding the USS Austin in World War
II, and the U.S. Army after that
war. Born in Lyons, Ga., he is a
resident there.
Eric Joseph, 62, joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of Baltimore. He
sailed as a cook for the Seatrain
Shoregang, Edgewater, N .J., from
1971 to 1973; Sea-Land Shoregang,
Port Elizabeth, N.J. in 1974, and
the Puerto Rico Marine Shoregang,
Port Elizabeth, N.J. from 1975 to
1978. Brother Joseph also sailed
during the Vietnam War, having his
ship hit by Vietcong shellfire on the
Saigon River. He hit the bricks in
the 1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor beef.
Seafarer Joseph, in 1956, had the
U.S. Congress and America's President "Ike" Eisenhower sign into

law a bill admitting Joseph into the
United States as a permanent resident. A native of Calcutta, India,
he was ·a British subject until he
became a naturalized U.S. citizen.
A world traveler in his off time, he
once rode the Trans-Siberian Railroad from Moscow. He now resides
in New York City.
David E. Kidd, 60,joined the SIU
in the port of Houston sailing as an
AB. Brother Kidd is a resident of
Houston.

Edward Levy, 59, joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of New Orleans.
He sailed in the steward department
last on the C.S. Long Lines (AT&amp;T)
out of the port of Baltimore. He
walked the picket line in the 1946
General Maritime beef. Seafarer
Levy was born in Pennsylvania and
is a resident of Baltimore.
Walter W. Lungren, 66, joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Steward Union in the port of Wilmington. Brother Lungren is a resident of Long Beach, Calif.

Theodore "Ted" Macris, 65,joined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1964. He sailed last as a chief
steward aboard the Sea-Land Producer. Brother Macris also sailed
inland for the N. Y. Traprock Co.,
W. Nyack, N.Y. on the Hudson
River in 1951. He is a wounded
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Seafarer Macris was born
in Brooklyn, N.Y. and is a resident
of New York City.
Jose Almeida Madurei, 70, joined
the SIU in 1944 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as an AB. Brother
Madurei last shipped out of the port
of Houston. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps before World
War II. Seafarer Madurei was born
in Brazil, is a naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident of Dallas, Texas.
Benjamin Mignano, 58,joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of Philadelphia sailing last as a recertified bosun. Brother Mignano graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1976. He also sailed
as a 3rd mate. Seafarer Mignano
was also on the Vietnam War run
and was on the 1946 General Maritime beef picket line. Mignano
worked, too, as a lifeguard. He's a
veteran of the U.S. Army in the
Korean War. Born in Brooklyn,
N. Y., he is a resident of Harbor
City, Calif.
Peter John Mistretta, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1954. He sailed as an AB last on
the Sea-Land Pioneer. Brother
Mistretta began sailing in 1946 and
hit the bricks in the General Maritime beef that year, the 1947 Isth-

�Viekko Pollanen, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New Orleans in
1951 sailing last as a recertified
bosun. Brother Pollanen graduated
from the Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in 1973. He had one
year of college in Finland. Seafarer
Pollanen was born in Finland, is a
naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident of Metairie, La.

mian strike and the 1975 N.Y.
Longshoremen' s beef. He also attended the 1970 Piney Point Crew
Conference No. 4. "Amiable Seafarer" Mistretta is a veteran of the
U.S. Army Air Corps in World War
II. Mistrett~ likes Spain, builds
plastic models of ships and airplanes and is a deer hunter on the
Eastern Shore of Maryland. Anative of Baltimore, he is a resident
there.

Antonio Romero, 58, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1971 sailing as an AB last out of
the port of Santurce, P.R. Brother
Romero was born in the United
States and is a resident of Coral
Gables, Fla.

Jack Alli Nasroen, 63, joined the
SIU in 1948 in the port of San
Francisco. He sailed as a chief cook
last for the Sea-Land Shoregang,
Oakland, Calif. from 1980 to 1986.
Brother Nasroen was born in Java,
Indonesia and is a resident of Marysville, Calif.

Rudolph Reginald Paschal, 62, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a bosun. Brother
Paschal last shipped out of the port
of Jacksonville. He also sailed during the Vietnam War. Seafarer Paschal hit the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime beef. And he is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Paschal was born in Alabama and is a resident of Jacksonville.
Frank Pasquali, 61, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Boston,
Mass. He sailed as an AB last out
of the port of San Francisco. Brother
Pasquali walked the picket line in
the 1946 GeneralMaritime beef. He
attended the 1978 Union's annual
Alameda, Calif. Central Labor
Council Man of the Year award
dinner. Seafarer Pasquali also
worked as an aviation metalsmith
and is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. Born in Woonsocket, R.I., he is a resident of San
Francisco.
Michael Piteris, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1970 sailing last as a QMED. Brother
Piteris is a veteran of the Greek
Navy. He was born in Turkey and
is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Piteris is a resident of Attika,
Greece.

Marshall Donald Bryant, 64, joined
the Union in the port of Duluth,
Minn. in 1961. He sailed as an oiler
for Great Lakes Towing from 1948
to 1986. Brother Bryant also worked
as a stationary engineer for the
Interlake Iron Corp. from 1946 to
1948. He was a former member of
the Machinist Union. Laker Bryant
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy during
World War II sailing aboard the
USS Harry Lee as a MM lie. Born
in Duluth, he is a resident there.

Robert Rivera, 62, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1955
sailing as a cook last out of the port
of Wilmington. Brother Rivera was
on the picket lines in both the 1946
General Maritime and 1947 Isthmian beefs. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps in World War
II. Seafarer Rivera was born in Los
Angeles, Calif. and is a resident of
Newhall, Calif.

William Morris, Jr., 62, joined
the SIU in 1943 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as an AB. Brother
Morris last shipped out of the port
of Houston. He walked the picket
lines in both the 1946 General Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Morris was born in Bristol,
Tenn. and is a resident of Crosby,
Texas.

Edmund Pacheco, 56, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of New
York last sailing as a QMED out of
the port of San Francisco. Brother
Pacheco was on the picket lines in
the 1946 General Maritime, 1947
Isthmian and the 1948 Wall St. beefs.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Army
during the Korean War. Seafarer
Pacheco was born in New York
City and is a resident of Clear Lake,
Calif.

Great Lakes

I

Martin Figueroa Sierra, 62, joined
the SIU in 1941 in the port of New
York sailing last as a chief cook out
of the port of Wilmington. Brother
Sierra is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. He was born in
Pennsylvania and is a resident of
Malilipot Albay, P .I.
Charles Willard Thorpe, 59, joined
the SIU in the port of New Orleans
sailing last as a chief cook out of
the port of eattle, Wash. Brother
Thorpe also worked as a small arms
mechanic. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Seafarer Thorpe was born in Minnesota
and is a resident of Seattle.
Melvin Rex Ward, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1952. He last sailed as a bosun out
of the port of Seattle in the SeaLand Shoregang from 1978 to 1986.
Brother Ward was a former member
of the SUP and attended the 1975
Piney Point Crew Conference. He
was born in Kentucky and is a
resident of Seattle.
David Roy Yotter, 62, joined the
SIU in the port of Seattle in 1956
sailing as an AB. Brother Yotter is
a veteran of the U.S. Marine Corps
in World War II. He was born in
Leon, Kans. and is a resident of
Darrington, Wash.

Richard Rolland Hartford, 62, joined the Union in
the port of Toledo, Ohio in 1960. He sailed as a lead
deckhand on the tug Pennsylvania (Great Lakes
Towing) from 1959 to 1986. Brother Hartford also
worked for the American Shipbuilding Co. from 1955
to 1959. He was a former member of the Iron Workers
Union, Local 85. Laker Hartford is a veteran of the
U.S. Army during World War II. Born in Toledo, he
is a resident of Oregon, Ohio.
Herbert Vaughn Kerley, 56, joined
the Union in the port of Detroit,
Mich. in 1960. He sailed as an oiler
and last as a QMED for the Boland
and Cornelius Steamship Co. in
1965. Brother Kerley began sailing
in 1955, last out of the port of
Algonac , Mich. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in the Korean War.
Laker Kerley was born in Crossville, Tenn. and is a resident there.
Stanley Francis Thompson, 62, joined the Union in
the port of Detroit, Mich. in 1960. He sailed as a
deckhand and dredgeman for the Great Lakes Dredge
and Dock Co. from 1945 to 1946, Marine Towing in
1962 and for the Great Lakes Towing Co. Brother Thompson began sailing in 1948. He was an SIU
organizer from 1963 to 1964. And he was a former
member of the Bartenders and Teamsters Unions
from 1949 to 1956. Laker Thompson is a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. A native of Quincy ,
Mass., he is a resident of Ormond Beach, Fla.

Atlantic Fishermen
Cecilio J. Cecilio, 63, joined the SIU-merged
Gloucester Fishermen's Union in the port of Gloucester, Mass. sailing as a captain. Brother Cecilio is a
resident of Gloucester.

Personals
George Amos Mates
Looking for our father, George
Amos Mates, nickname "Mike,"
from Jackson, Mich. Last seen:
June 1948. Birthdate: May 26, 1914.
Height: 6'1", brown hair, hazel eyes.
Tattoos of names of daughters on
forearms: "Carole" on one arm,
"Marlene" and "Judy" on the
other. Social Security number: 386-

07-6282. If anyone knows anything

about George Mates, please contact Carole Potter, 208 Steward
Ave., Apt. B, Jackson, Mich. 49201,
or call (517) 788-7855.
Jack Rhodes
Please contact Marion concerning your daughter Lisa at (716) 8248454.

October 1986 I LOG I 17

-

�Pensioner
Billy
James Anderson, 62,
died of a heart attack
at home in Greenville, Texas on July
31. Brother Anderson joined the SIU
in 1945 in the port of
Galveston, Texas.
He sailed as a chief pumpman and hit
the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Anderson was a veteran of
the U.S. Navy during World War II.
Burial was in the Lone Star Cemetery,
Point, Texas. Surviving are his parents, J. P. and Emma Anderson of
Point and a brother, Bruce of Lone
Oak, Texas.
Samuel M. Benigno, 34, died on July
10. Brother Benigno joined the SIU
following his graduation from the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship Entry Trainee Program, Piney Point, Md. in 1969. He sailed as
an AB. Born in Mississippi, he is
survived by his mother, Marguerite of
Magnolia, Miss.
Pensioner William Bino, 73 \ died of
heart disease at home in Phoenix,
Ariz. on May 25. Brother Bino joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco. He last sailed as a chief
steward in 1969 aboard the SS India
Mail. Seafarer Bino sailed as a bellboy
in 1932on the U.S. Army Troop Transport U.S. Grant. Bino first sailed on
the West Coast in 1937. During World
War II, he experienced submarine attacks, ship groundings and ship collisions. Steward Bino was born in
Bridgeport, Conn. Cremation took
place in the Greenwood Crematory,
Phoenix with burial later in Bridgeport. Surviving are a brother, Charles
of Clearwater, Fla. and a sister, Mary
Cossa of Arlington, Va.
Pensioner Robert
Joseph Bird, 68, died
on Sept. 20. Brother
Bird joined the SIU
in the port of Houston in 1961 sailing as
a FOWT. He was a
veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War
II. Seafarer Bird was born in Kentucky
and was a resident of Houston. Surviving is his widow, Jean.

-

Pensioner Percy
Joseph Boyer, 80,
passed away in the
Ochsner Hospital,
New Orleans on
Sept. 12. Brother
Boyer joined the SIU
in 1938 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
as a bosun. He walked the picket line
in the 1946 General Maritime beef.
Seafarer Boyer was born in Ellendale,
La. and was a resident of Metairie,
La. Surviving is a daughter, Margaret
of Metairie.
18 I LOG I October 1986

Pensioner
Paul
Louis Brien, 81,
· passed away from a
heart
attack
in
Crockett, Texas on
Sept. 7. Brother
Brienjoined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1950 sailing
as an oiler. He also sailed during World
War II. Brien attended the UnionMEBA, District 2 School of Engineering, Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1967. Seafarer Brien was on the picket lines in
both the 1946 General Maritime and
the 1947 Isthmian beefs. Born in New
Bedford, Mass., he was a resident of
Crockett. Interment was in the Wesley
Chapel Cemetery, Houston Cty.,
Texas. Surviving are two brothers,
Henri of New Bedford and Al of Dunedin, Fla. and a sister, Blanche of
Los Angeles, Calif.
Pensioner Milton
· Jack Brown, 63, died
at home in Hot
Springs, Ark. on
Aug. 25. Brother
Brown joined the
SIU in San Francisco in 1951 sailing
as an AB and deck
delegate. He was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II serving in the
Pacific Theater. Seafarer Brown was
born in Hot Springs. Burial was in the
Mt. Valley Cemetery, Hot Springs.
Surviving are two brothers, Gene of
Hot Springs and Leo of Citrus Heights,
Calif.
Pensioner William
Duncan Campbell,
83, succumbed to a
heart attack in Gig
Harbor, Wash. on
Aug. 22. Brother
Campbell joined the
SIU in the port of
Seattle in 1960 sailing as a FOWT. He also worked as a
CME on the Sea-Land Shoregang,
Seattle. Seafarer Campbell hit the bricks
in the 1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor beef.
He was a former member of the Building Trades Union, Local 252 of Tacoma, Wash. and was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. A native
of Bisbee, Ariz., he was a resident of
Tacoma. Interment was in the Mt.
View Cemetery, Tacoma. Surviving
are his son, Henry of Olympia, Wash.
and a brother, Frank of Tacoma.
Pensioner Richard Joseph Delaney,
82, passed away on
July 31. Brother Delaney joined the SIU
in 1946 in the port of
New York. He sailed
as a cook last on the
C.S. Long Lines
(AT&amp;T). He walked the picket lines
in the 1946 General Maritime, 1947
Isthmian, 1948 Wall St. and the 1965
District Council 37 beefs. Seafarer
Delaney was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. Born in New
York, he was a resident of Honolulu,
Hawaii. Surviving is an aunt, Elaine
Martin of New York City.

Pensioner Stephen
Thomas Dent, 74,
passed away on Sept.
2. Brother Dent
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1956 sailing as a chief
cook. He began sailing in 1951. Seafarer
Dent was born in Mississippi and was
a resident of Mandeville, La. Surviving are an uncle, Dave Roberts of
Culver City, Calif. and a cousin, Linda
McQueen of Kerner, La.
Pensioner

f

An-

)* .~~~~7i::~~~:~~i~

struction in the
Pontchartrain Guest
House, Mandeville,
La. on Aug. 30.
Brother
Ducote
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1951 sailing as an AB. He
helped to organize the Robin Line in
1957. Seafarer Ducote was a veteran
of the U.S. Air Force in World War
II. Born in Marksville, La. he was a
resident of Metairie, La. Burial was
in St. Vincent de Paul Cemetery, New
Orleans. Surviving is a sister, Edna
Ragusa of New Orleans.
Pensioner Alejandro Eusebio Sr., 85,
passed away on Sept.
4. Brother Eusebio
joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
Galveston,
Texas
sailing as a cook. He
was on the picket line
in the 1946 General Maritime beef.
Seafarer Eusebio was born in the Philippine Islands and was a resident of
New Orlenas. Surviving are his son,
Alejandro Jr. of Harvey, La.; a brother,
Krisanto of Cavite, P.l.; a nephew,
Renedo of Harvey, and a goddaughter,
Mary Teresa Fischer of New Orleans.
Pensioner William
W. Evans, 74, passed
away on Aug. 14.
Brother Evans joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks
and
Stewards Union in
the port of San Francisco in 1952 sailing
as an assistant storekeeper. He first
sailed on the West Coast in 1945.
Seafarer Evans was born in Louisiana
and was a resident of Los Angeles,
Calif. Interment was in the Lincoln
Park Cemetery, Los Angeles. Surviving are his widow, Lillie and a nephew,
Herb Scott of Los Angeles.
Pensioner Candinial J. Ferandezees
Sr., 61, died on Aug.
2. Brother Fernandezees joined the
SIU-merged Marine
Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of
San Francisco in
1955 sailing as a cook. He was born
in Chicago, Ill. and was a resident of
San Jose, Calif. Surviving is his widow,

Beatrice.

Pensioner Frank
Fisher,
Jr.,
75,
passed away from
lung failure in the
Angleton - Danbury
(Texas) Hospital on
Sept. 8. Brother
Fisher joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of
Galveston sailing as an AB. He walked
the picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime and the 1947 Isthmian beefs.
Seafarer Fisher was born in Seattle,
Wash. and was a resident of Santa Fe,
Texas. Burial was in the Grace Park
Cemetery, Hitchcock, Texas. Surviving is his widow, Elvira.
Pensioner Harry
Frank Goodwin Jr.,
78, succumbed to arteriosclerosis in the
Maine Medical Center, Portland on Sept.
13. Brother Goodwin joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of
Mobile, Ala. sailing as an AB. He was
a veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard
before World War II. Seafarer Goodwin was born in Dexter, Maine and
was a resident of Waterville, Maine.
Interment was in the Pine Grove Cemetery, Waterville. Surviving are his
widow, Abertine and a brother, Leon
of Waterville.
Pensioner Louis
"Lou" Detlef Guellnitz, 90, passed away
on Sept. IO. Brother
Guellnitz joined the
SIU in 1942 in the
port of New York
sailing last as a chief
steward. He began
sailing in 1927 and hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime beef. Seafarer
Guellnitz was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War I. Born in New
York City, he was a resident of Paterson, N .J. Surviving is his widow,
Clara.
Pensioner Wilmer
"Willie"
Edward
Harper, 79, passed
away from lung failure in Doctors Hospital, Mobile on July
2. Brother Harper
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New Orleans. He sailed as a chief
steward and wa on the picket lines
in the 1946 General Martime and the
1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Harper
was born in Mississippi and was a
resident of Lucedale, Mi s. Burial was
in the New Hope Cemetery. Agricola,
Miss. Surviving is his widow, Gladys.
Pen ioner James
Edward Hill Jr., 76,
passed away from
heart failure in the
N. Charles Hospital,
Baltimore on Sept.
15. Brother Hill
joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore
sailing as a cook. He was born in
Baltimore and was a resident there.
Interment was in Daisy Cemetery,
Howard, Md. Surving is his widow,
Helen.

�!

L
r

l

Robert Howard
Hirsch Jr., 59, died
on Sept. 9. Brother
Hirsch joined the
SIU in the port of
Seattle in 1967 sailing as a wiper for the
Delta Line. He was
a veteran of the U.S.
Anny in World War II. Seafarer Hirsch
was born in Denver, Colo. and was a
resident of La Habra, Calif. Surviving
are his son, Robert Hirsch III of La
Habra and his mother, Margaret Arambarri of Anaheim, Calif.
Chester

William

·~ :o:~:~:n~~~ui~~:~

say City, P.I. on
Sept. 12. Brother
Hoff joined the SIU
in the port of Yokohama, Japan in
1973 sailing as a
QMED. He also sailed as a 3rd assistant engineer. Seafarer Hoff was
born in Chicago, Ill. and was a resident
of the Philippines. Surviving are his
widow, Piedad and a brother-in-law,
· Tomas Vasquez.
Pensioner
Karl
Anagnar Ingebrigtsen, 70, passed away
on Aug. 26. Brother
Ingebrigtsen joined
the SIU in 1942 in
the port of Baltimore
sailing as an AB. He
4 was born in Norway
and was a naturalized U.S. citizen.
Seafarer Ingebrigtsen was a resident
of Baltimore. Surviving is a sister,
Hilde Johansen of Storsteinnes, Norway.
Pensioner Hans
Jacob Jacobson, 77,
passed away on Sept.
10. Brother Jacobson joined the SIU
in the port of Jackson ville, Fla. in 1960
sailing last as a quartermaster. He hit the
bricks in the 1966 Miami-Tampa beef.
Seafarer Jacobson was a veteran of
the Norwegian Navy during World
War II. Born in Drammen, Norway,
he was a resident of Edgewater, Fla.
Surviving is his widow, Nora.
Pensioner Albert
Frank Knauff, 67,
died on Sept. 14.
Brother
Knauff
joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as
a cook. He walked
the picket lines in
the 1946 General Maritime and the
1947 Isthmian beefs. Seafarer Knauff
was born in Maryland and was a resident of Pasadena, Calif. Surviving are
his mother, Helen of Galveston; a
brother, Seafarer Jean Edward Knauff
of Baltimore, and two sisters, Louise
Milchling of Ocean view, Del. and Gertrude Johnson of Baltimore.

Pensioner Frank
Lamuriglia, 62, died
on Aug. 17. Brother
Lamurigliajoined the
SIU-merged Marine
Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of
San Francisco in
1974. He sailed as a
waiter for the Delta Line from 1978 to
1979 and for the APL in 1980. He was
born in Padova, Italy and was a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Lamuriglia was a resident of San Francisco. Surviving is his widow, Rosalina
of Mercedita, P.R.
J.C. Mahaffey, 59, succumbed to
cancer on Aug. 31. Brother Mahaffey
joined the SIU in the port of San
Francisco in 1971 sailing as a cook.
He was a veteran of the U.S. Army
paratroops both in World War II and
the Korean War. Seafarer Mahaffey
was born in Chesnee, S.C. and was a
resident of Ellenboro, N.C. Surviving
are a son, Michael of Bessemer City,
N.C. and two sisters, Maxine Larson
of Ellenboro and Lona of Stone Mt.,
Ga.
Pensioner Peter
Paul Matwa, 67, died
on Aug. 29. Brother
Matuza joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Baltimore
sailing as an AB.
Brother
Matuza
walked the picket
line in the 1946 General Maritime beef.
He was born in New Jersey and was
a resident of Elizabeth, N .J. Surviving
are his widow, Hwa Chung and his
parents, Joseph and Mary Matuza of
Elizabeth.
Pensioner Francesco Joseph Natale,
63, succumbed to
heart-lung failure on
Aug. 19. Brother
Natale joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Boston,
Mass. sailing as a
bosun. He hit the bricks in the 1961
N. Y. Harbor beef. Seafarer Natale
was born in Boston and was a resident
of Stoneham, Mass. His remains were
given to the Tufts University Medical
School, Boston for the advancement
of medical science. Surviving are his
son, John of Fairfield, Conn.; a daughter, Giatas of Forestdale, R.I.; his
parents, Salvatore and Carmella of
Boston; a brother, Salvatore Jr. of
Framingham, Mass., and a sister, Etta
of Stoneham.
Pensioner
Odd
Emil Olsen, 79,
passed away on Sept.
13. Brother Olsen
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1952 sailing as a bosun. He also sailed
during the Vietnam
War. Seafarer Olsen walked the picket
lines in the 1961 N. Y. Harbor and the
1962 Robin Line beefs. Born in Bergen, Norway, he was a resident of
Brooklyn, N. Y. Surviving is his sister,
Edel Hanstuedt of Miami Beach Fla.

Pensioner Curtis
Paul Primeaux Sr.,
57, died on Dec. 21,
1985. Brother Primeaux joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1953
sailing as an AB. He
was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Seafarer
Primeaux was born in Leroy, La. and
was a resident of Kaplan, La. Surviving are his widow, Rose; a son Curtis
Jr. of Kaplan; his parents, Aurlien and
Amy of Mobile, and an aunt, Winnie
Landry.

Juan Ramos, 55,
died on Sept. 24.
Brother
Ramos
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1967. He also sailed
inland as a chief cook
for Caribe Towing
(Crowley Marine) in
1977. He was born in Griogrande, P.R.
and was a resident of Jersey City, N .J.
Surviving are his widow, Mildred and
his mother, Josefa Escobar of New
york City.

Correction
Due to the mixup in names and
photos, we now print the correct photo
and information. Please excuse the
mishap.
Pensioner
Chin
Shing
You,
74,
., passed away on Aug.
5.
Brother You
joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1957. Sailing last as
a chief steward. He
hit the bricks in the
1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor and the
1965 District Council 37 beefs. Seafrarer You also worked in the Lotus
Garden Restaurant and at the Hotel
Oceanic Restaurant in New York. A
native of Shanghai, China, he was a
naturalized U.S. citizen and a resident
of New York City. Surviving are his
widow, Yan Hau and a brother, Thomas
of New York City.

Pensioner Michael "Mike" Thomas
Doherty, 63, died of heart failure in
the Garden City (Mich.) Osteopathic
Hospital on Aug. 22. Brother Doherty
joined the Union in 1949 in the port
of Detroit, Mich. He sailed as a recertified bosun and ship's delegate for
the Kinsman Line from 1967 to 1985,
McKee Sons and the Erie Sand Co.
in 1977. He graduated from the Union's
Recertified Bosuns Program in 1976.
Laker Doherty was a former member
of the SUP, sailing in World War II,
and of the United Auto Workers Union.
A native of Detroit, he was a resident
of Westland, Mich. Burial was in the
Michigan Cemetery, Flatrock, Mich.
Surviving are his widow, Madaleen;
his mother, Vera of Garden City, and
another kin, Robert Doherty of Romulus, Mich.
Pensioner Harold
Earl Jones, 82, died
of a tumor at home
in New Port Richey,
Fla. on Aug. 24.
Brother Jonesjoined
the Union in the port
of Buffalo, N.Y. in
1961. He sailed as an
AB and dredgeman for the Great Lakes
Dredge and Dock Co. from 1956 to
1967. He was born in Pennsylvania.
Cremation took place in the West
Pasco Crematory, Hudson, Fla. Surviving are his widow, Sarah and a son,
Lance.

Great Lakes

Joseph
Richard
Kane Sr., 55, died on
Aug. 18. Brother
Kane joined the
Union in the port of
Ashtabula, Ohio in
1961. He sailed as a
deckhand aboard the
tug Idaho (Great
Lakes Towing) from 1956 to 1986. He was Ashtabula port agent from 1974
to 1975. Laker Kane was a former
member of the International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers
Union, working as an arc welder at a
New York City reclamation plant. And
he was a veteran of the U.S. Marine
Corps during the Korean Conflict. Born
in Ashtabula, he was a resident there.
Surviving are his widow, Joanne; a
son, Joseph Jr.; four daughters, Loretta, Mary, Rita and Joan, and a
brother, Robert of Ashtubla.

Pensioner John L.
Berger Jr.,
71,
passed away from
lung failure in the
Paul Oliver Hospital, Frankfort, Mich.
on Aug. 19. Brother
Berger joined the
Union in the port of
Elberta, Mich. in 1953. He sailed as
an AB-watchman for the Ann Arbor
(Mich.) Car Ferries from 1970 to 1974.
He was born in Sturgeon Bay, Wis.
and was a resident of Frankfort. Burial
was in the Gilmore Twsp. (Mich.)
Cemetery. Surviving are his widow,
Vernice and a son, John Jr. of Frankfort.

Pensioner Leon Kornacki, 63, succumbed to cancer in the Bertrand
Chaffee Hospital, Springville, N.Y. on
Sept. 4. Brother Kornacki joined the
Union in 1946 in the port of Buffalo,
N. Y. He sailed as a pipeline deckhand
for Merritt, Chapman and Scott in
1962, Great Lakes Dredge and Dock
Co. from 1962 to 1970 and for the
Great Lakes Towing Co. from 1970 to
1984. In 1970, he was the Buffalo tug
agent. Laker Komacki was a veteran
of the U.S. Air Force during World
War II. He was born in Wilkes-Barre,
Pa. and was a resident of West Valley,
N. Y. Interment was in the Mt. Hope
Cemetery, West Valley. Surviving are
his widow, Iva and a daughter, Florence.
October 1986 I LOG I 19

�Union Seeks Some Changes

Coast Guard Drug Proposal!-SIU Responds
Earlier this summer the Coast Guard
proposed new tough drug and alcohol
regulations for all licensed and unlicensed U.S. seamen.
The Coast Guard's proposal would
prohibit the consumption of any alcoholic beverage four hours prior to duty,
mandatory blood alcohol tests (similar
to the ones police give suspected drunken
drivers) in some cases and onboard
drug testing in other instances.
While the new rules could jerk a
seaman's documents or an officer's license if found guilty of operating a ship
under the influence, it also stresses
rehabilitation. After completion of a
rehab program, the seaman or officer
could reacquire the documents or license.
The SIU has endorsed many aspects
of the Coast Guard's proposal, but the
Union has raised questions about certain aspects of the new rules. Following
are excepts from a letter written by SIU
President Frank Drozak to the Coast
Guard. After all comments from interested parties are received, the Coast
Guard will issue its final regulations:

-

-

The SIU's position on substance
abuse onboard U.S.-ftag vessels is clear.
The SIU has not and will not condone
either the use of unauthorized drugs
or the uncontrollable use of alcohol
on U .S.-ftag vessels.
The SIU has taken progressive and
positive steps toward dealing with the
incidence of alcohol and drug abuse
which may exist among its membership.
Training programs at the Seafarers
Lundeberg School of Seamanship are
intended to educate the merchant mariner to the dangers and repercussions
of drug use and alcohol abuse. Furthermore, the SIU has included in its
collective bargaining agreement with
many contracting companies a provision for pre-employment drug and alcohol screening. The SIU has also
included procedures for testing actively employed individuals when reasonable grounds exist to suspect that
an employee's job performance may
be adversely impaired by drug or alcohol use. The SIU has established its
own Alcohol and Drug Rehabilitation
Center in Valley Lee, Md.
The SIU endorses-with minor exception-the compassionate nature of
the Coast Guard's proposed program
for drug and alcohol rehabilitation.
Nevertheless, the SIU has serious reservations and concerns with several
areas of the proposed regulation, which
in our view are too severe and, therefore, require deletion, change or clarification.
As drafted, the regulation proposes
to adopt chemical testing to determine
drug and alcohol consumption onboard vessels if behavioral indicators
point to the use of intoxicants. The
SIU opposes the use of chemical testing under these circumstances for determining the degree of intoxication
since at this stage of development,
such test results are scientifically questionable and oftentime proven inaccurate.
According to an article, "What You
Should Know About Drug Screen20 I LOG I October 1986

ing," published in the October 1985
issue of LABOR NOTES, there is a
general consensus among the scientific
and medical communities that the
''EMIT'' test is unreliable and inaccurate. Positive results gained from
the "EMIT" test do not establish
when or even whether a drug was
actually used. False positives can be
caused by a number of factors, including lawful over-the-counter drugs
such as Contac, Sudafed, aspirin and
some foods and beverages, such as
poppy seeds and herbal teas; as well
as negligent handling and record keeping, and dark colored skin.
Error rates as high as 69 percent in
a controlled environment-laboratories-performing "EMIT" tests have
been reported in a study prepared by
the Centers for Disease Control (CDC)
in April of 1985.
The odds of false positive readings
due to erroneous readings, in this instance, cannot justify the curtailment
of a man's right to earn a living. For
the same reason, the SIU would be
opposed to placing breath analysis
equipment onboard U.S.-ftag vessels.
It is our opinion that behavioral standards are better suited to the marine
environment to determine if a seaman
is intoxicated.
Furthermore, in the area of testing,
the SIU also objects to the proposed
section 95.017(b). The creation of a
presumption of intoxication due to a
refusal to submit to a toxicological test
appears to be beyond the Coast Guard's
statutory authority. Since the master
can direct the testing, it leaves open
the possibility of abuse, and refusal to
take a test should not lead to this
presumption.
We feel the Coast Guard's purpose
would be better served by allowing
such a refusal to submit to testing to
be introduced as evidence of intoxication. The law enforcement officer's
or investigating officer's testimony as
to the individual's state coupled with
the refusal to submit to a test would
probably result in a finding of intoxication, if there is no other contradictory evidence.
The SIU also questions the stated
justification for establishing two blood
alcohol levels for merchant mariners,
depending upon whether or not the
ves el on which they are employed is
subject to the manning requirements
of 46 USC Part F. In our view, blood
alcohol limits should be consistent
throughout all sectors of maritime employment.
The SIU takes strong exception to
the application of Section 95.020 to
crewmembers aboard U .S.-ftag vessels. In effect, the rule prohibits the
consumption of any alcohol within
four hours of scheduled duties. Given
the nature of the industry, the SIU
contends that this proposed rule is not
only unrealistic but also unenforceable. Considering the impact of advanced technology on minimal turnaround port time--0ften several hours
or less-it is impractical and unrealistic to prohibit the consumption of a
responsible amount of alcohol by a
seaman when ashore when he has been

prohibited by current company policies to consume alcoholic beverages
during the voyage.
Certainly, the SIU concurs with the
Coast Guard that individuals on watch
must be sober. In our view, however,
the Coast Guard should leave this
matter to the authority and discretion
of each ship's master who measures
the pulse of his own crew and can
determine whether or not a seaman is
fit for scheduled duty.
The SIU further notes with grave
concern the proposal by the Coast
Guard to define failure of a crewmember to report persons who they know
are intoxicated to the master, owner,
or person in charge as an act of misc~:mduct, subject to suspension and
revocation of the seaman's document.
It is important to note that a seaman
may not be qualified to make such a
determination. Implementation of such
a rule would create not only an unfair
burden on an individual but will place
a severe strain on the relationship
among crewmembers. In addition, such
a rule would create an uncomfortable
and suspicious atmosphere onboard
ship, where daily life is already stressful. It is the SIU's view that if a seaman

truly feels that he or the vessel is
endangered by an intoxicated crewmember, he will not require a regulatory stimulus to report the incident.
The SIU additionally does not agree
with the Coast Guard's opinion that a
crewmember should inform the master
of the vessel of his use of prescription
drugs. In our view, this is considered
privileged information between a patient and his physician and should only
be disclosed at the patient's own discretion.
As mentioned heretofore, the SIU
fully endorses and supports the Coast
Guard's humane concern for alcohol
and drug affliction by recommending
a drug/alcohol rehabilitation program.
The SIU disagrees with the provision denying upon request the return
of the certificate in the case of drug
addiction until the seaman completes
the rehabilitation program, participates in a monitoring program, and
demonstrates complete non-association with drugs for six months after
completion of the program. In essence, a seaman is being unfairly penalized by being denied the possibility
of employment for a six-month period
(Continued on Page 21.)

Step Two
SIU members who go through the
Union's Addictions Rehabilitation
Center in Valley Lee , Md. are given
the tools to lead productive lives.
The most important of those tools
are the Twelve Steps as outlined by
the highly successful Alcoholics
Anonymous program. During the past
50 years, millions of Americans have
been able to lead sober, drug-free lives
free of compulsive behavior because
they practiced these steps in their daily
affairs.
As discussed in last month's issue
of the LOG, the first step is perhaps
the hardest. It is to admit that you are
powerless over alcohol and/or drugsthat your lives have become unmanageable.
The second step is slightly different.
As stated in the AA Big Book, it is
this: "(We) came to believe that a
power greater than ourselves could
restore us to sanity.''
This step causes its own set of
problems. For one thing, few alcoholics or drug users like to admit that
they don't have all the answers.
Step One effectively did away with
that argument, however. Once you
admit that you are powerless and that
your life is unmanageable because of
your drinking and drug-taking, then
obviously you need to believe in something.
Many people who go through this
program rebel at Step Two because
they think that it implies a belief in
God. Many of the people who recover
do choose to interpret it in that way.
But the important thing to remember
is that they don't have to. All they
have to believe in is that something

can restore them to productive, sober
lives.
For many people in AA , the higher
power that they choose to believe in
is the Twelve Steps themselves.
''I used to think that I was a religious
person," said one AA member. "But
it wasn't until I came into AA that I
learned \What true spirituality is.
"I learned that every action I take
has a consequence. By choosing not
to drink or take drugs a day at a time,
I am part of a fellowship of recovering
alcoholics and drug users who choose
not to drink or take drugs.
"Before I came into this program,
I used to use any excuse to indulge. I
was depressed. My co-workers didn't
understand me. I had financial problems.
''After being in the program for eight
years, I have met people-recovering
alcoholics-who faced their own death
without resorting to alcohol or drugs.
''They were told that they had cancer. Rather than drink, they did something productive. They went to AA
meetings and shared their pain.
"ff those people didn't have to drink,
then neither did I. They taught me the
true meaning of spirituality.''
(Next month: Step Three)
Step One
We admitted we were powerless over
drugs and alcohol, that our lives had
become unmanageable.
Step Two
We came to believe that a power greater
than ourselves could restore us to sanity.

�Diaes~

of Ships Nee~inas

AMERICAN CONDOR (Pacific Gulf
Marine), September ?-Chairman Paul
Butterworth; Secretary William A. Burdette.
No disputed OT. Once again, the main
subject of conversation dealt with the TV.
Apparently the TV works well in U.S. ports,
but is not compatible with European stations. The company is working to satisfy
the crew's request. The chairman advised
all members to keep up-to-date on events
within the industry and within the SIU. This
can best be accomplished by reading the
LOG and by attending Union meetings
while not at sea. Taking advantage of the
upgrading opportunities at Piney Point is
also a benefit more Seafarers should make
use of. The bosun mentioned that everyone
should keep an eye out for some possible
new rate changes in the welfare and medical coverage, and all were in agreement
that a revision is needed in the dollar
amount paid by the company for transportation. Next port: Charleston, S.C.
OMI CHARGER (OMI), September 14Chairman F.R. Schwartz; Secretary Charles
Corrent; Educational Director W.L. Yarber.
No disputed OT. There is $26 in the ship's
fund. Thirty-five new movies have been
purchased for the ship, and donations to
help pay for them would be appreciated.
A new video system is being put aboard
the vessel, with the chief engineer doing
the wiring . Crewmembers were asked to
buy blank tapes or contribute toward their
purchase. Wiley Yarber will start an arrival
pool to help pay for the new system. In
response to a radiogram sent to the Charger
from headquarters regarding the number
of "A," "B'' and "C" books a~oard ship,
the response was that there are all "A"
book members onboard . The vessel is en
route to Rhode Island from Houston and
will then head out to the Virgin Islands.
The BR asked that all soiled linen be
stowed in the dirty linen locker, not in the
passageways, and the sanitary men asked
that cups and dishes not be left in the rec
room. The bosun thanked the men for a
job well done on cleaning the tanks-and
thanks went to the steward department for
their fine meals and service.
OMI LEADER (OMI), September 1Chairman Frank Smith; Secretary Floyd
Mitchell; Educational Director Charles R.
Allen; Deck Delegate Stanley Zeagler; Engine Delegate Roberto Rodriguez; Steward
Delegate Robert E. Thomas. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. There is $103 in the
movie fund and $60 in the ship's fund. The
chairman reports everything running
smoothly. The ship will pay off this trip in
Baton Rouge, La. All hands were asked to
help keep the pantry and messroom clean
to help alleviate the roach problem aboard
ship. The entire ship will have to be sprayed,
including all rooms, to be successful in
combatting this problem. A vote of thanks
was given to the chief cook for a fine job
in the preparation of food. The washing
machine is forever in use and really doesn't
work that well. A new machine for the crew
laundry could be helpful, "especially when
we carry the extra men of Casey's gang."
Next port: Baton Rouge, La.
SAM HOUSTON (Waterman), July 27Chairman Anthony Maben; Secretary G.
Aquino; Educational Director LR. Taylor;
Steward Delegate Robert W. Bess. No
beefs or disputed OT. Minutes from the
previous meeting were read, and the bosun
talked about the need for SPAD and the
reasons for all members to support it with
their contributions. The steward stressed
the importance for all qualified members
to upgrade and become as proficient as
possible in their jobs. The mate noted his
intention to demonstrate the proper use of
survival suits as soon as possible. All
hands, unless on watch, will be required
to attend the demonstration. In a discussion
of retirement plans, the crew indicated their
desire to upgrade the pension plan. Most
men seem to be talking about retiring at
an earlier age these days. The steward

thanked all crewmembers for helping keep
the messroom and pantry clean, and a
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for the fine food and exceHent
service. Next port: Suez.

LNG GEMINI (ETC Corp.), August 10Chairman Luther Myrex; Secretary D. Velandra; Educational Director/Engine Delegate Jesse Parrish; Deck Delegate Francis
Smith; Steward Delegate William F. Christmas. No beefs or disputed OT. There is
$100 in the ship's fund. The formation of
an arrival pool was suggested to help boost
this sum and to buy some prawns for a
cookout. The bosun read reports from Red
Campbell on seamen acting up at hotels
and airports and from the company on
trying to keep the food costs down. He

not object, the patrolman should check out
the problem and get it cleared up. This will
give the crew a chance to make purchases
of gifts and clothing when the ship is in
port for only a few hours-and would be
good for the crew's morale. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for
the good food and fresh salad throughout
the voyage. Next port: Long Beach , Calif.

SENATOR (CCT), September 20Chairman Dave Newman; Secretary Frank
Costango; Educational Director E. Bain ;
Deck Delegate Tom Duggers ; Engine Delegate Dennis Baker; Steward Delegate
Jack Rankin. Everything is running smoothly
with no beefs or disputed OT. After sending
a telegram to headquarters, there is now
$4.25 in the ship's fund. Minutes of the
last meeting were read and accepted, and
it was reported that a new TV for the crew
lounge had been put aboard ship in Miami
last trip. The repair list has been posted
for a week and will be taken down following
this meeting, with copies to the captain,

tance of upgrading your skills and education. He also mentioned the possibility that
this may be the last year that dues and
SPAD contributions can be deducted on
income tax returns, "so load up on your
SPAD donations this year." The secretary
mentioned that he has most forms and
applications available (upgrading, medical). He has, however, run out of vacation
forms. Crewmembers were reminded to
take the proper SIU benefit forms with
them when visiting a doctor's office. And
a discussion ensued on workman's compensation or industrial insurance as compared to the SIU's insurance. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for their fine food preparation and
service.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:

AMERICAN CORMORANT
AMERICAN FALCON
ARCHON
ATLANTIC SPIRIT
LNG ARIES
COURIER
1ST LT. A. BONNYMAN
1ST LT. B. LOPEZ
LURLINE
OMI COLUMBIA
OMI YUKON
OVERSEAS BOSTON

PANAMA
SAN JUAN
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA-LAND LIBERATOR
SEA-LAND PACER
SEA-LAND PATRIOT
SEA-LAND VOYAGER
STONEWALL JACKSON
LNG VIRGO

Drugs
(Continued from Page 20.)

reminded all qualified members to go to
Piney Point for upgrading . courses. Additional skills are the only way to advance in
pay and grade in today's merchant marine.
He also stressed the importance of contributing to SPAD. Crewmembers were
looking forward to arrival in Arun, Indonesia
for a softball game. The bosun reminded
everyone that proper clothing must be worn
in the messhall and that coffee is in short
suppy so "don't toss away half a pot to
make a new one." Next port: Nagoya,
Japan.

MOKU PAHU (Pacific Gulf Marine),
August 26-Chairman Ray Todd; Secretary R. Spencer; Educational Director D.
Norris. No beefs or disputed OT. The
chairman reported that the Moku Pahu will
pay off this trip to Galveston, Texas. Some
repairs are to be made by the chief engineer as soon as he can get to them. There
also will be a Coast Guard inspection this
trip. Everything is running pretty smoothlythe only complaints being that the fresh
milk spoiled on the way to Hawaii because
of improper temperature controls in the ice
box, and the crew's dislike of the current
brand of peanut butter (it will be changed).
Next port: Galveston, Texas.
ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service), September 14-Chairman E.F. Wallace; Secretary F. Cordero. Some disputed OT in
the deck department will be taken up with
the patrolman in Port Elizabeth, N.J. Otherwise, everything is running smoothly. The
secretary stressed the importance of signing up for SPAD for job security and better
conditions. Crewmembers were asked to
please take care of the equipment aboard
ship such as the ice machine and the video
cassette. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for a job well done.
SEA·LAND INNOVATOR (Sea-Land
Service), August 17-Chairman Victor Ardowski; Secretary James A. Jones; Educational Director A. Brosseux. No beefs or
disputed OT. One item brought up at the
meeting was that in Yokohama and Kobe,
Japan, vendors are allowed to come aboard
ship and peddle their wares, but in Pusan,
Korea, they are not. Since the captain does

chief engineer, boarding patrolman and the
ship's record file. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done. Next port: Miami, Fla.

WESTWARD VENTURE (lnterocean
Management Corp.), June 29-Chairman
Jack Edwards; Secretary Alva McCullum;
Educational Director John T. Ross; Deck
Delegate John B. Noble; Engine Delegate
S.R. Alvarado. No disputed OT. Minutes
of the previous meeting were read and
accepted. The vessel will pay off this trip,
and a patrolman will be present. The chairman discussed the highlights of the safety
meeting ~eld aboard ship and the impor-

even though he has voluntarily ought
a rehabilitation program. This rule could
backfire and actually become a deterrence to a voluntary surrender. This
rule should apply only if a seaman
reverts to drug and alcohol abuse for
the second time.

BE INFORMED ON ISSUES

BEFORE YOU GO TO VOTE

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point ................ Monday, November 3 .................. 10:30
New York ................. Tuesday , November 4 .................. 10:30
Philadelphia ............... Wednesday, November 5 ............... 10:30
Baltimore ................. Thursday, November 6 ................. 10:30
Norfolk ................... Thursday, November 6 ................. 10:30
Jacksonville ............... Thursday, November 6 ................. 10:30
Algonac ................... Friday, November 7 .................... 10:30
Houston ................... Monday, November 10 ................. 10:30
New Orleans .............. Wednesday, November 12 .............. 10:30
Mobile .................... Wednesday, November 12 ... . .......... 10:30
San Francisco ............. Thursday, November 13 ................ 10:30
Wilmington ................ Monday, November 17 ................. 10:30
Seattle .................... Friday, November 21 ................... 10:30
San Juan .................. Thursday, November 6 ................. 10:30
St. Louis .................. Friday, November 14 ................... 10:30
Honolulu .................. Thursday, November 13 ................ 10:30
Duluth .................... Wednesday, November 12 .............. 10:30
Gloucester. ................ Tuesday, November 18 ................. 10:30
Jersey City ................ Wedne day, November 19 .............. 10:30

a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m .
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.

October 1986 I LOG I 21

-

�.,CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

SEPT. 1-30, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac ... . .. . .. ... . . .. .. .. .

0

32

2

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
56
1

0

27

5

Port
Algonac . .. . ......... . .. ... ..

0

10

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
23
2
0

0

9

0

Port
Algonac ..... . .. ... . . . . .. .. ..

0

3

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
7
0
0

0

4

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

3

27
67

Port
Algonac ..... . ... . ...... ... ..

37
82

4

Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DiGlorglo, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Totals All Departments . .... . ..
1
7
1
86
3
3
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

HEADQUARTERS

7
13

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
SEPT. 1-30, 1986

-

-

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Gloucester . .. .... ... .. . ... ..
New York . .... ... . . . ..... ...
Philadelphia . ....... . .. . .. ...
Baltimore ... . . .. . . .. .. .. . .. .
Norfolk ... .. . . . .. . ......... .
Mobile .... ......... .. ... . ..
New Orleans . ..... . . .. . .. .. .
Jacksonville .. .. .. . . .. . .. . .. .
San Francisco .. . .. . . .... . . . .
Wilmington .. . ... ... . .......
Seattle .... .. . ... .. .........
Puerto Rico .. .......... .. ...
Honolulu . .. . .. .. . . . .. . ... . .
Houston . .. .... .. . .. . ... . . ..
St. Louis . . . ................
Piney Point . . ........... . ...

4
57
2
4
14
10
28
29
36
13
36
17
13
40
0
6

4
14
3
3
4
2
8
12
8
7
11
4
20
6
0
6

0
0
0
0
0
2
1
2
3
1
2
0
2
2
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
1
44
1
5
19
4
42
15
22
12
34
11
7
30
0
1

Totals . . .... . ......... .. . ...
Port

309

112

15

247

Gloucester .. ... .. . ....... . ..
New York . ... ... ..... .. .. . ..
Philadelphia .. . . . .. .. ... . . ...
Baltimore ........... .. .... . .
Norfolk . . ... . ..... . . . . . .... .
Mobile ..... . . . . ..... . ... . ..
New Orleans . .. . . .. . .. ..... .
Jacksonville . .. ... ....... ....
San Francisco . . ... . ... .. ....
Wilmington .......... . ... .. .
Seattle . . .. . ........... . .. . .
Puerto Rico ... ..............
Honolulu . . . ........ . .......
Houston ....... .. . . ..... . .. .
St. Louis ...................
Piney Point .. . ........... ...

4
39
5
9
8
7
23
14
19
8
27
14
3
20
0
3

3
5
3
1
4
1
7
1
6
5
6
0
9
3
0
4

0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
3
0
0
6
0
0
0

0
26
4
3
10
3
25
12
14
9
17
6
4
14
0
0

Totals ......... .. . .. ... . . ...
Port

203

58

12

147

Gloucester .. . ...............
New York ............... . ...
Philadelphia ... .. ....... . ....
Baltimore ...................
Norfolk .....................
Mobile .....................
New Orleans .. . ....... . .....
Jacksonville . ................
San Francisco .. . .. ..........
Wilmington .................
Seattle ..... . ...............
Puerto Rico . ................
Honolulu .. . ............... .
Houston ... . ..... . .. . .... . ..
St. Louis .. . .......... . .....
Piney Point ......... . .......

0
25
1
4
4
7
22
7
31
4
28
3
6
20
0
3

1
5
2
1
2
0
2
6
5
4
8
2
27
0
0
8

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
3
0
0
0
23
0
0
0

0
16
0
2
6
1
18
4
25
7
20
4
4
16
0
1

Totals ......................
Port

165

73

29

124

Gloucester .. . ... . ...........
New York ...................
Philadelphia ............. ... .
Baltimore ..... . .............
Norfolk ........ . ....... .. ...
Mobile ...... ...... . ...... ..
New Orleans . . .. .. . .... .. . ..
Jacksonville . .... . . . . .. ... . . .
San Francisco ... .. ...... . ...
Wilmington . .. ..............
Seattle ......... . ...........
Puerto Rico .. . .... . ..... . ...
Honolulu ..... . .. .. . .. . .. ...
Houston .. ..................
St. Louis ..... . . . .... . .. . ...
Piney Point ...... . . . . .... . . .

0
30
2
7
3
1
19
4
24
7
22
4
10
17
0
0

0
30
2
4
9
6
20
8
16
6
20
6
97
10
0
4

0
6
0
0
1
1
20
2
7
4
1
0
192
2
0
0

0
18
0
2
7
0
16
6
21
10
17
0
8
12
0
0

1
17
1
5
7
1
9
9
6
5
9
0
13
9
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
4
0
1
0
1
1
0
0

1
3
1
0
2
1
6
1
7
2
5
5
10
4
0
1

0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
1
2
0
0
7
0
0
0

1
5
0
1
2
0
2
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

4

0

10
93
ENGINE DEPARTMENT

49
14
STEWARD DEPARTMENT

2
4
1
18
0
0
4

0
0
0
20
0
0
1

0
31
1
4
13
4
14
8
10
1
20
0
84
5
0
0

47
23
ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Trip
Reliefs
0
9
0
3
1
0
8
4
6
1
6
2
14
8
0
0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
6
110
7
12
11
19
65
56
65
29
55
29
13
63
0
8

6
20
5
5
8
5
6
21
16
9
10
4
18
5
0
5

0
0
0
0
2
1
5
1
4
1
2
0
3
1
0
0

62

548

143

20

1
9
0
0
0
1
3
1
5
0
2
4
2
3
0
0

4
69
5
16
9
10
42
29
33
20
42
14
5
37
0
8

4
8
2
2
5
3
12
7
6
6
9
1
12
5
0
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
1
2
0
0
4
0
0
0

31

343

88

10

0
7
0
0
0
0
2
3

1
37
2
7
4
9
32
15

1
6
2
1
2
0
2
8

0
1
0
0
1
0
2
0

7

60

4

4

2
5
0
53
2
0
1

16
35
8
8
20
0
6

5
8
4
27
1
0
7

0
1
0
38
0
0
0

82

260

78

47

1
2
0
0
0
1
20
0
8
3
2
0
110
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

2
50
4
10
7
1
20
8
63
20
36
14
7
19
0
0

261

2
52
6
3
14
6
24
14
27
29
30
19
98
14
0
8

346

0
6
0
1
5
0
16
6
5
2
2
1
312
3
0
0

359

175

1,412

655

436

Totals . ... .. .. . . ....... .. .. .

150

238

236

117

195

147

Totals All Departments ... . ....

827

481

292

635

384

194

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
** " Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

Shipping in the month of September was down from the month of August. A total of 1,388 jobs
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,388 jobs shipped, 635 jobs or about 46 percent
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 175 trip
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 3, 724 jobs have
shipped.
22 I LOG I October 1986

were
were
relief
been

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617) 283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 027 40
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave . 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 2067 4
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATILE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21st St. , W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�Letters To The Editor

Welfare Report

'Proud of the SIU . . . '
My husband Bernard and I wish to express our sincere gratitude for
the help you gave me in paying my bills of October 1985.
Bernard is very proud of the SID, and we are both more than
appreciative of your kind consideration.

At the last few meetings, we talked
about the rising costs of providing
health care benefits. Some proposed changes to the Welfare Plan
were announced in the August LOG.
For those of you who did not have
an opportunity to read the August
issue of the LOG , we want you to
understand how your hospital claims
will be handled after Jan. 1, 1987.
During 1987, the first time a member is confined to the hospital as an
in-patient, the Plan will pay 100
percent of the charges. If the member has any other in-patient hospitalizations during that year, the Plan
will pay 80 percent of the charges.
If the member's spouse is working,
his or her health plan will pick up
the other 20 percent under the coordination of benefits clause. Starting in 1988, a member will again
receive 100 percent for the first inpatient hospital confinement, with
80 percent payment for any other
hospitalizations during that year.
If a member is treated as an outpatient in the hospital, the Plan will

Yours very sincerely,
Ellen Feely
Daytona Beach, Fla.

'Expressing Appreciation .

• •'

I express my appreciation for your cooperation in caring for my wife
Janina when she was in the Freehold Area Hospital in May 1986.
Without your indulgent help, I would have been at a complete loss.
Thank you on our behalf.
Yours,
Jan Piorkowski
Howell, N.J.

U.S. and NATO Planners, Take Note!
Earlier this year maritime affiliates of the International Transport
Workers' Federation (ITF) around the world, with the exception of those
in the United States and Canada, adopted a policy position reserving the
right for its members to refuse to sail into "war-like zones."
To many skeptics and military planners on both sides of the Atlantic,
this was billed as rhetoric and not reality.
Last month, however, rhetoric melted away in the heat of action. En
route to the Saudi Arabian port of Ras Tanura, the British-flag combination
carrier Pawnee was struck by a missile during an Iranian helicopter
gunship raid directed against the ore/bulk/oil ship.
Prior to the Pawnee entering the Persian Gulf, six of the 12 British
officers onboard exercised their right to refuse to sail into the war zone
and were replaced by Indian officers.
This clearly demonstrates that the ITF "war zone" policy is for real
and must be considered very seriously by those responsible for U.S. and
NATO military sealift planning.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances . The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be suhmitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members. elected by the membership.
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board hy certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times. either hy writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights. as well as
your ohligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

pay 100 percent coverage for up to
three out-patient visits in a oneyear period. Starting with the fourth
out-patient visit during that year,
the Plan will pay 80 percent. The
cycle repeats the following year.
The cycle for dependents will be
100 percent payment for the first
in-patient hospital confinement during a three-year period, with 80
percent for any subsequent in-patient hospitalizations during those
three years.
Pensioners who are currently eligible for welfare benefits will not
be affected by any amendments to
the Welfare Plan. Pensioners who
qualify for pensioner's welfare benefits after Jan. 1, 1987, will come
under the new rules until they become eligible for Medicare. Once
eligible for Medicare, the Seafarers
Welfare Plan becomes the secondary carrier, and all benefits available to medicare-age pensioners from
the Plan will continue in effect.
Another amendment will help to
(Continued on Page 24.)

Personals

(714) 527-2733 (home) or (714) 2201879 (work).

Jeffrey McPherson
Your nephew Jody McPherson
would like to hear from you. Please
write him at 150 S. Magnolia, #138,
Anaheim, Calif. 92804, or call at

V.D. Lee
Please contact Mark C. Gibbons
at R.D. #1 Box 805-A, Oakdale,
Pa. 15071, or call (412) 221-8315.

KNOW YOUR -RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in

.

r

+.

'

all Union hall s. All memhcrs should ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member nr officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or ohligation
hy any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc ..
as well as all other details. then the mcmher so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All mcmhers arc guaranteed equal
right · in employnH.:nt and as members of the SIU. These
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts v.hich the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently. no memher may he discrimi nated against hecause of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he i-.
denied the el{ual rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union head4uarters.
11111n1m111nu11111nu11111111111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111111111
patrolman or other Union offi:::ial. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
hy membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsihility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to he paid
to anyone in any official C&lt;1pacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances shoul&lt;l any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to rc4uire any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a memher is required to make a
payment anJ is given an otlicial receipt. hut feels that he
should not have heen re4uireu to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Unilm hcadquart~rs.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects anJ purposes including. hut not limited to. furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen anJ
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD suppllrts and
contributes to political candidates for elective otllce. All
contributions arc voluntary . No contrihution may he
solicited or received hecause of force. joh discrimination.
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct. or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made hy reason of the ahove improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy ccrtitied
mail within 30 Jays of the contrihution -for inve-.tigation
anJ appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD. to protect and further your economic. political anJ social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The add~ is S.201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County. Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

October 1986 I LOG I 23

-

�Letters To The Editor

Welfare Report

'Proud of the SIU . . . '
My husband Bernard and I wish to express our sincere gratitude for
the help you gave me in paying my bills of October 1985.
Bernard is very proud of the SID, and we are both more than
appreciative of your kind consideration.

At the last few meetings, we talked
about the rising costs of providing
health care benefits. Some proposed changes to the Welfare Plan
were announced in the August LOG.
For those of you who did not have
an opportunity to read the August
issue of the LOG , we want you to
understand how your hospital claims
will be handled after Jan. 1, 1987.
During 1987, the first time a member is confined to the hospital as an
in-patient, the Plan will pay 100
percent of the charges. If the member has any other in-patient hospitalizations during that year, the Plan
will pay 80 percent of the charges.
If the member's spouse is working,
his or her health plan will pick up
the other 20 percent under the coordination of benefits clause. Starting in 1988, a member will again
receive 100 percent for the first inpatient hospital confinement, with
80 percent payment for any other
hospitalizations during that year.
If a member is treated as an outpatient in the hospital, the Plan will

Yours very sincerely,
Ellen Feely
Daytona Beach, Fla.

'Expressing Appreciation .

'

• •
I express my appreciation for your cooperation in caring for my wife
Janina when she was in the Freehold Area Hospital in May 1986.
Without your indulgent help, I would have been at a complete loss.
Thank you on our behalf.
Yours,
Jan Piorkowski
Howell, N .J.

U.S. and NATO Planners, Take Note!
Earlier this year maritime affiliates of the International Transport
Workers' Federation (ITF) around the world, with the exception of those
in the United States and Canada, adopted a policy position reserving the
right for its members to refuse to sail into "war-like zones."
To many skeptics and military planners on both sides of the Atlantic,
this was billed as rhetoric and not reality.
Last month, however, rhetoric melted away in the heat of action. En
route to the Saudi Arabian port of Ras Tanura, the British-flag combination
carrier Pawnee was struck by a missile during an Iranian helicopter
gunship raid directed against the ore/bulk/oil ship.
Prior to the Pawnee entering the Persian Gulf, six of the 12 British
officers onboard exercised their right to refuse to sail into the war zone
and were replaced by Indian officers.
This clearly demonstrates that the ITF "war zone" policy is for real
and must be considered very seriously by those responsible for U.S. and
NATO military sealift planning.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic , Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances . The constitution requires a
detailed audit hy Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be suhmitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members. elected by the membership.
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls . If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board hy certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times. either hy writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights. as well as
your ohligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

pay 100 percent coverage for up to
three out-patient visits in a oneyear period. Starting with the fourth
out-patient visit during that year,
the Plan will pay 80 percent. The
cycle repeats the following year.
The cycle for dependents will be
100 percent payment for the first
in-patient hospital confinement during a three-year period, with 80
percent for any subsequent in-patient hospitalizations during those
three years.
Pensioners who are currently eligible for welfare benefits will not
be affected by any amendments to
the Welfare Plan. Pensioners who
qualify for pensioner's welfare benefits after Jan. 1, 1987, will come
under the new rules until they become eligible for Medicare. Once
eligible for Medicare, the Seafarers
Welfare Plan becomes the secondary carrier, and all benefits available to medicare-age pensioners from
the Plan will continue in effect.
Another amendment will help to
(Continued on Page 24.)

Personals

(714) 527-2733 (home) or (714) 2201879 (work).

Jeffrey McPherson
Your nephew Jody McPherson
would like to hear from you. Please
write him at 150 S. Magnolia, #138,
Anaheim, Calif. 92804, or call at

V.D. Lee
Please contact Mark C. Gibbons
at R.D. #1 Box 805-A, Oakdale,
Pa. 15071, or call (412) 221-8315.

KNOW YOUR . RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in

.

r

+.

'

all Union hall s. All memhcrs should ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents . Any time you feel any memher or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or ohligation
hy any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc ..
as well as all other details. then the memhcr so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All memhers are guaranteed equal
rights in employnll:nt and as members of the SIU. These
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts ""hich the Union has negotiated with the
employers . Consequently. no memher may he discriminated against hecause of race. creed. colnr. sex and national or geographic origin . If any member feels that he i"
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111111mu1n1111111nu11111111111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111n1111111111111111111111111111111
patrolman or other Union offbal. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or member. It has also refrained from puhlishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
hy membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to he paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any memher pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment he maJe without
supplying a receipt. or if a memher is required to make a
payment and is given an otlicial receipt. hut feels that he
should not have heen required to make such payment. this
should immcJiatcly he reporteJ to Union hcaJquartcrs.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACflVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including. hut not limited to. furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective otllcc. All
contrihutions arc voluntary. No contrihution may he
solicited or received hecause of force. joh discrimination.
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct. or as a condition of memhership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made hy reason of the ahove improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certitied
mail within 30 days of the contrihution -for invc'\tigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPA D. to protect and further YlHlr economic. political an&lt;l social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. 1be add~~ S.201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way. Prince Georges County. Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

October 1986 I LOG I 23

-

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SIU, NMU BEGIN MERGER TALKS IN PINEY POINT&#13;
DOD BACKS DOWN IN CARGO PREFERENCE BATTLE&#13;
MANPOWER SHORTAGE COULD TIE UP RESERVE FLEET&#13;
MEMORIAL MODEL TO BE UNVEILED&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
NEARING THE END&#13;
SOUTH AFRICA&#13;
MILITARY CARGO&#13;
NORTH SLOPE OIL&#13;
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ASC BEGINS NEW “OUTREACH” PROGRAM FOR SIU LAKERS&#13;
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LONG LINES DUTY-A GOOD CALLING FOR SOME&#13;
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MSCPAC’S INCENTIVE AWARDS ADMINISTRATOR SEARCHES FOR EXCELLENCE&#13;
U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY AND THE MARITIME INDUSTRY&#13;
COAST GUARD DRUG PROPOSAL- SIU RESPONDS&#13;
HOUSE OKS PASSENGER SHIP RE-FLAGGING BILL&#13;
SIU MEDICAL HEAD DR. JOSEPH LOGUE DIES AT 91&#13;
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