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                  <text>Sea-Land's New D-7 Sails on Alaska Run
Seafarers will crew the Sea-Land Anchorage Aug. 15 for its first
northbound sailing from Seattle to Alaska. The new D-7 is the first of
three vessels set to replace four 1944-vintage C4X ships currently serving
the Alaska market.
The ships, built in Sturgeon Bay, Wis., have a capacity of 706 40-foot
equivalent units. When all three are on line it will increase Sea-Land's
cargo capacity by 90 percent. The vessels cost about $60 million each
and the Sea-Land Tacoma and Sea-Land Kodiak should be sailing by
November.
Each vessel carries a 21-man crew.
See Page 6

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol. 49, No. 8 August 1987

Drozak-Use American Ships and Crews

Charter of U.S. Ships Could Solve Gulf Problem
If the U.S. government offered
"genuine" U.S. tankers with U.S.
crews to Kuwait, Iran, Iraq or any
other Persian Gulf country, the tanker
war and a dangerous Gulf confrontation could be avoided. Such a plan
has been offered by SIU President
Frank Drozak. (See full text of letter
on page 3.)

The reftagging of the 11 Kuwaiti
tankers has been literally and figuratively running through mine fields. On
the first trip with U.S. Navy escorts,
the tanker Bridgeton was hit by a mine
and suffered damage. Ironically, it was
the Bridgeton which was forced to
lead the convoy because she was able
to withstand more damage if hit again
than the U.S. warships protecting her.
In Congress and around the world,
the plan has drawn fire from several
sources. Late last month bills to prohibit U.S. escorts and to deflag the
Kuwait tankers were introduced in

both houses and have a host of cosponsors.
U.S. allies have refused to help out
in minesweeepig chores. American
planners did not foresee the need for
minesweeping and when the convoy
took off, no American minesweeping
ships or helicopters were available to
clear a path.
The United States has legitimate
goals in the Gulf and in protecting the
sea traffic there, Drozak said.
But ••the policy undeniably tilts toward Kuwait and Iraq and thus risks
making the United States a belligerent," Drozak said.
He said a major dilemma facing the
U.S. in the Gulf is what to do if Iran
attacks a U.S. ship.
"What will be the next American
step in escalation? Iran is no military
match of the United States, but a
military confrontation between the two
countries only plays into the hands of

Court Upholds SIU Plans in
Sonat, Dixie Pension Case
The SIU has won an important case
against two inland companies which
have refused to bargain for their licensed employees. A federal district
judge in Baltimore ruled the Union's
Pension Plan has a right to deduct past
service credits toward pensions when

a company stops making contributions
to the SIU Pension Plan.
The court upheld the Plan's right
to take away the past service credits
(a credit toward a pension for the years
an employee worked with the com(Continued on Page 9.)

Inside:
Trade Talks Threaten Jones Act
Page 3
S~afarers Man Famous Schooner
Page a
Inland Tug &amp; Tow News
Pages 9-11
SHLSS-20 Years Later
Pages 13-18

the Soviet Union, which has long coveted the role of Iran's 'protector.' It
also thwarts a strategic objective of
our last two presidents: to normalize
relations with a post-Khomeini regime
and prevent Soviet hegemony," he
said.
''Little in the administration's history of inconsistent lurching and tiltings in the Iraq-Iran conflict gives
anyone confidence that these issues
have been carefully considered in the
re flagging policy,'' he said.
The plan to charter U.S. tankers to
any country in the Gulf would be
evenhanded, he said.
•The United States tankers and the
United States Navy protecting them

would be strictly neutral. This option
would guarantee the freedom of navigation in the Persian Gulf, leave no
vacuum for the Russians and help stop
the tanker war, thus containing the
Iraq-Iran conflict,'' Drozak suggested.
He also said that such a policy would
make U.S. objectives clear and reduce
the risk of attack on both commercial
and U.S. Navy ships.
Earlier this month 0nly two ships
had been reftagged, but four others
apparently were close to sailing the
Gulf under the American flag. A combination of Iranian naval exercises and
the lack of minesweeping capabiJty
has slowed the original schedule of
sailings.

WWII Seamen May Gain Vets Status

DOD Wrong in Denial
The 90,000 surviving merchant seamen who served during World War II
are a step closer to receiving the recognition and benefits they have sought
for 42 years.
The government erred in denying
veterans benefits for the aging sailors,
a federal judge ruled last month. The
ruling came in a suit filed by various
seamen's organizations, a trial during
which the SIU testified for the aging
merchant sailors.
.. I think it's a wonderful, but long
overdue victory. About 250,000 seamen served during World War II and
160,000 have died without their government recognizing their efforts," said
SIU President Frank Drozak.
The suit centered around the denial
of veterans benefits by a special Department of Defense review board. It
was set up in 1977 to process applications from various groups who contributed to the war effort but were not
in any of the armed services. The

Department of Defense Civilian/Military Service Review Board has heard
64 cases and granted veterans status
to 14 groups. The groups range from
the civilians who defended Wake Island to telephone operators and dieticians in World War I.
When the review board was created,
it set up various guidelines to determine if certain groups could be granted
veterans status. Despite the fact that
merchant sailors had a higher casualty
rate than any branch of the service
besides the Marine Corps, and about
6,000 seamen were killed by enemy
action, they have been constantly
turned down for benefits.
The judge, Louis F. Oberdorfer,
ruled that merchant seamen have an
equal or even stronger claim to benefits than many of the groups already
granted veterans status. He said the
guidelines were applied inconsistently
by the review board.
(Continued on Page 4.)

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak
mine exploded in the Persian
AThatGulf
last week.
in itself was not too surprising. Despite the administration's line that we were just an
honest broker trying to keep the
sealanes open, the United States
had for all practical purposes become an active participant in the
Iran-Iraq War the moment it announced that it was going to redocument 11 Kuwaiti tankers under the American registry.
Tensions had been running high
in the area for weeks; the editorial
pages of this country's newspapers
were full of stories predicting that
the Iranians would try something.
The only thing unusual about the
mining-and to most people, it was
a real shocker-was that the
administration had apparently failed
to make any kind of contingency
plans in case something like this
happened.

knows it, whether or not his advisers have told him, the maritime
industry is in desperate straits. As
a result of the cuts that have been
made in the maritime budget over
the past six years, it is not even
certain if there will be a maritime
industry.

" ... Many industries have been
victimized by the administration's
inability to foresee the
consequences of its own
actions ... ''
To many people, this episode
seems to sum up many of the worst
aspects of the Reagan presidency.
During the past six years, the
administration has acted as if it
were more interested in its own
rhetoric than in the consequences
of its actions. This is not only true
of the Persian Gulf, but of unfair
trade, deregulation, OSHA and the
growing budget deficits.
Many industries have been victimized by the administration's inability to foresee the consequences
of its own actions.
Maritime, for example, was told
that the president placed a "high
priority" on the American-flag
merchant marine. That was the
public relations end of it. Yet the
reality has been quite different.
Whether or not the president

In this atmosphere, victories have
been hard to come by. Yet thanks
to the support of this membership,
and the hard work of our legislative
staff, there is some good news,
though it is always tempered by
the knowledge that we are in a life
and death struggle for survival.
Earlier this month, for example,
55 senators co-sponsored a resolution by Sen. John Breaux (D-La.)
demanding that the administration
take maritime off the bargaining
table in the free trade talks that
are being held with Canada. We're
not yet home free on this issue,
but at least Congress has made its
position clear. In effect, what the
Canadians are asking the administration to do is to gut this nation's
entire system of cabotage laws.
And with this administration you

just don't know.
The thing that bothers me most
about the administration is that it
refuses to accept input from the
people and industries being hurt
on a grassroots level. Maritime and
other industries were talking about
unfair trade long before the issue
reached the crisis stage. Yet no
one in a position of authority would
listen.
The same thing is true of the
Kuwaiti reflagging. It will have
severe adverse effects on the commercial viability of the Americanflag merchant marine and the sea-lift capability of this country. Yet
our input has not been solicited.
The SIU-AGLIWD has not gotten to where it is by ignoring reality. We have always looked the
issues squarely in the eye, and
because of this we have been able
to grow. Even now, when the maritime industry has declined by more
than one-third over the past six
years, we have been able to sign
up new work.

* * *

During the past three years, the
SIU-AGLIWD has signed up 58
new vessels representing more than
800 new jobs. No other maritime
union can make this claim. Yet we
have a problem. Some of our members don't want to sail on these
vessels. They'd rather grab a SeaLand vessel or a coastwise run.
But let me be honest with you: any

member who is counting on commercial work for his job security
is out of touch with reality.
The long-term trend in the maritime industry is clear. There will
be fewer vessels and smaller crews.
Work will be less physical and
more technical. And a growing
percentage of jobs available to
American-flag seamen will be onboard military vessels.
In the short-term, at least, there
is no escaping this trend. Anyone
who fails to upgrade his skills and
to gain military clearance is buying
a one-way ticket to the unemployment line.
In the future, there will be fewer
jobs, fewer maritime unions, and
very little commercial work. Members who fail to take jobs onboard
military vessels are not only jeopardizing their own job security,
they are jeopardizing the job security of each and every other
member of this Union.
I'm not one to mince words. It's
a hungry world out there. If we
don't man these vessels, someone
else will. And in the process, they
will gain whatever benefits that
come with manning those jobs.
And those benefits include continued employment for all our members, the ability of our middle-aged
members to protect their pension
rights, and a chance for our younger
members to become licensed officers in record time.

Stewards Complete Recertification

This group of recertified stewards completed their training this month. Pictured above
are William Burdette, Roger Griswold, Maxine Peterson, Jonny Cruz, Milton Yournett,
Dallas Taylor, Gerhard Schwarz, Richard Geiling, Alan Hollinger, David Boone, Donald
Spangler, Udjang Nurdjaja, SHLSS Vice President Ken Conklin and SHLSS Steward
Department Director Laymon Tucker.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic , Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,

August 1987

Vol. 49, No. 8

AFL-CIO

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

2 I LOG I August 1987

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at addi~ional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Spnngs,
Md . 20746.

�---Sl)e Ne\tr fJork Sime11
SUNDAY, AUGUST 2, 1987

Letters

Let Them Rent Whole Tankers, Not Just Flags
To the Editor:
President Reagan's decision to
reflag Kuwaiti tankers is founded
on three legitimate policy objectives: (I) to preserve freedom of
navigation in the Persian Gulf; (2)
to avoid a vacuum that the Russians
could fill thus furthering their longtime objective in the region, and (3)
to stop the tanker war, thereby
limiting the Iraq-Iran conflict.
These are laudable goals. But the
policy undeniably tilts toward Kuwait and Iraq, and thus risks making
the United States a belligerent.
If Iran retaliates against the reflagged tankers, United States Navy
forces or some other target, what
wilJ be the next American step in
escalation? Iran is no military match
for the United States, but a military
confrontation between the two
countries only plays into the hands
of the Soviet Union, which has Jong
coveted the role of Iran's "protector." It also thwarts a strategic
objective of our last two presidents:
to normalize relations with a postKhomeini regime and prevent Soviet hegemony.
Little in the administration's history of inconsistent lurchings and
tiltings in the Iraq-Iran conflict gives
anyone confidence that these issues
have been carefully considered in
the reftagging policy. That it was
initiated without a formal intelligence assessment-and that, in the
name of freedom of navigation, it
tilts against Iran, which has been
responsible for only about half as
many tanker attacks as Iraq-simply compounds its deficiencies regarding the three United States objectives.
Congress is caught between two
unacceptable choices. It can allow
the reftagging policy to proceed despite its flaws and dangers. Alternatively, if its stops the reftagging,
it risks undermining the president
by creating an impression of withdrawal from the Persian Gulf, which
would provide a major opportunity

for the Russians. What can be done
to make the best of a bad situation?
There is another option that accomplishes all three objectives,
while avoiding the tilt toward Kuwait and Iraq, thereby reducing the
risk of provoking Iran and making
the United States a belligerent. That
is to offer to charter genuine United
States-flag tankers with United
States crews, of which there are an
ample number available, to both
Kuwait and Iran, to Iraq and to any
other country in the region.
This would be an evenhanded
policy. The United States tankers
and United States Navy protecting
them would be strictly neutral. This
option would guarantee freedom of
navigation in the Persian Gulf, leave
no vacuum for the Russians and
help stop the tanker war, thus containing the Iraq-Iran conflict.
Even if Iran did not accept the
offer, a policy that made our intentions and objectives clear would
reduce the risk of attack on our
ships and the need for subsequent
United States escalation. That
United States-flag commercial vessels have been operating in the area
throughout the war without serious
incident makes it likely that American lives would be far less at risk
in this scenario.
The provocation is not the presence of United States ships. American ships have served the region
more than 40 years. Rather, the
provocation is the thinly veiled reftagging scam that rents our protection to one side at the expense of
the other. Doubts about whether
the United States will in the end
really respond to an attack on the
reftagged vessels as if they were
genuine American ships only
heightens the prospects for confusion, miscalculation and escalating
hostilities.
Undeniably, this plan would put
more American seamen (28 as
against I per ship) at some risk. But
American crews are already vol-

untarily taking that risk in the Persian Gulf. The additional numbers
would be small, particularly compared with the number of Navy
personnel now being put at substantially greater risk.
The use of genuine United Statesflag tankers would cost slightly more
than using multinational refiagged
hybrids. But the expense is insignificant and, after all, renting the

United States Navy should not be
free.
This is probably the best alternative in a bad situation. It could
be the most constructive thing the
United States has done in the sevenyear history of the war.
FRANK DROZAK
President, Seafarers International
Union of North America
Camp Springs, Md., July 22, 1987

T-AGOS Crew
Slams Reflagging
Like most seafarers, the crew of the USNS Indomitable, a T-AGOS
vessel, sometimes falls behind on the breaking news when at sea. But
while these SIU members say they have only heard "bits and pieces" of
the Kuwaiti reftagging plan, their response to it shows they fully understand the dangerous precedent it sets.
Here is their letter.
"Being at sea for extended periods of time, we have been hearing only
bits and pieces of President Reagan's plan to reftag Kuwaiti tankers, but
what news we have received has greatly disturbed us all. To our
understanding, these ships will be under the American flag, with crews
of foreign nationals-something which would set an extremely dangerous
precedent, which might well end up being the final nail in the coffin of
the American merchant marine.
"Since the Reagan regime took power (under a promise to fortify and
rebuild the merchant marine), both the industry and the American seamen
seem to have been.assailed on all fronts-the Jones Act is under constant
attack, Alaskan petroleum products are sought for foreign trade, laws
reserving government and foreign assistance cargoes are only sporadically
enforced. And now, of all things, our own government is endorsing the
manning of American ships with crews of foreign nationals. If this terrible
precedent is allowed to take place, we wonder where the betrayal will
stop. Can we look forward in a year or two to a whole fleet of ships
which nominally fly the American flag but don't have a single American
onboard? We mightjust as well suggest that we reflag five or six American
frigates under the Kuwaiti flag and let them protect their own tankers.
The same common sense logic which dictates that we man our own navy
and other military forces with American citizens demands that we expect
nothing less for our merchant marine.
"The SIU crew of the USNS Indomitable has a universal feeling of
dread and despair concerning this attack on our livelihood. As Union
brothers and sisters, we are bound together to protect our common needs
and common interests. We are most anxious to learn what action our
Union is taking to keep this most atrocious sellout of the American
merchant marine from becoming reality. We are counting on your
leadership to let the self-serving politicians and the American public know
how we feel. Give us action before it is too late."

Canada Wants Jones Act Opened

Trade Talks Draw Fire From U.S. Maritime Industry
American shipping on the Great
Lakes has been in the doldrums for
the past several years. Today there is
a move afoot which some say could
finally kill U .S.-ftag shipping on the
Lakes and all coastwise shipping:
opening up the Jones Act to Canadianftag shipping concerns.
The concern is so great that more
than 120 U.S. maritime-related companies and organizations (including the
SIU) have written all Senate members
urging that the Jones Act be kept
strictly American. In addition, 213
House and Senate members have co-

sponsored a resolution calling on President Reagan to reject the Canadian
proposals.
The controversy began when U.S.
and Canadian negotiators began talks
earlier this year to resolve many of
the trade problems between the two
countries. Canadian negotiators proposed a so-called "North American
Jones Act."
Under the plan, Canadian ships
could be allowed to carry oil and other
products from Alaska to the lower 48
states, cargo between Hawaii and the
U.S. mainland and other shipments

between U.S. ports on the Lakes.
Under current law, domestic coastwise shipping is reserved exclusively
for U .S.-flag ships.
The plan ''threatens to dismantle
longstanding U.S. maritime policy essential to our shipyards, inland tug
and barge industry, the Great Lakes
fleet, the offshore oil and gas service
industry and both our international
and domestic maritime fleets," said
the letter to senators.
In addition to opening markets to
Canadian shipping, the trade talks also
have suggested that U.S. maritime

programs could be open to Canadian
interests. Currently U.S. ship owners,
in the domestic trade must pay added
tax if the ships are repaired in a foreign
yard. That provision also could be
struck down.
The letter from the 120 industry
groups noted that the U.S. falls dangerously short of sealift capability now,
according to a presidential report. If
the Canadian proposals are inclutled
in a trade package, they would further
weaken the nation's defense.
"Considering the advantages Ca(Continued on Page 26.)

August 1987 I LOG I 3

�DOT Offers New Program

Reaction Mixed to New Operating Subsidy Plan
A new plan offered by the Reagan
administration to reform the operating
differential subsidy program (ODS) has
met with mixed reaction within the
maritime community. But praise for
the plan has been faint at best.
The new plan would base a ship
owner's subsidy on labor costs only.
Current ODS payments are based on
a variety of costs, including labor,
insurance, maintenance and repairs
not covered by insurance. The formula
for determining the wages-only subsidy has drawn fire from several
groups.
Under the current program, subsidy
payments are guaranteed for the life
of an ODS contract, usually 10 years
or more. In the administration's proposal, subsidy payments would be authorized for 10 years, but the appropriations must be approved each year.
That type of payment makes long-term
planning uncertain, critics of the plan
said.
The favorable reaction to the program has been limited to the fact that
for the first time in seven years, the
administration has offered something
in the way of a promotional program
for the U .S.-flag fleet. Since taking

office, the administration capped the
current ODS program by not allowing
any new contracts. The construction
differential subsidy plan for shipyards
was scrapped. There have been constant battles over cargo preference.
While the maritime industry has suffered under these cutbacks, the administration has offered no alternatives.
At least this new ODS program is a
start, some say. But most observers
hope that Congress will modify the
plan.
Other aspects of the program:
• A cap on the number of subsidy
''grants,'' as they would now be called,
available to each company.
Those already receiving subsidies
with fewer than 10 ships in operation
(this would include Farrell Lines and
Waterman Steamship Corp.) would
be eligible for up to 10 ship-year subsidies a year. Ten ship-years is the
equivalent of operating 10 ships under
subsidy for one year or one ship for
10 years. The idea is to allow the
smaller carriers to grow within the
program.
Subsidized carriers with more than
10 ships would be limited to 20 shipyear subsidies.

Unsubsidized lines entering the program for the first time would be limited
in the number of ship-year subsidies
they could receive to the number of
ships in their fleet during the two-year
period prior to enactment of the bill,
and no more than 20.
• All carriers also would be allowed
to sell or swap subsidies, thus permitting them to cash in on their subsidy
assets or acquire more subsidy than
they are otherwise entitled to receive
from the government.
• All existing trade route restrictions on subsidized carriers would be
eliminated. In the future, subsidized
lines could deploy their ships wherever they want, an idea consistently
opposed by some of the smaller carriers who fear they'll be pushed out
of their niche markets.
• The payment system would be
changed in an effort to improve the
carriers' cash flow. Instead of paying
at the end of each voyage, the government would pay companies semimonthly.
• No subsidy would be paid for the
carriage of government cargoes reserved for U .S.-flag ships, such as
military cargo or Food for Peace ship-

ments. It appears that the carriers
would have to discount the rates they
charge for such cargoes to reflect subsidy payments expected on the voyage.
• Subsidized carriers would be allowed to operate foreign-flag feeder
vessels, but the capacity of the latter
could not exceed the capacity of the
company's U.S.-flag operations.
There would be no review process,
as there is currently, to ensure the
foreign-flag ships do not compete with
any subsidized services.
• Current law shielding unsubsidized domestic operators from competition from subsidized carriers would
remain unchanged. The l~tter could
trade between domestic points only
with special approval from the secretary of Transportation.
Existing services, however, would
be grandfathered, a provision favoring
Sea-Land Corp., currently an unsubsidized operator with both domestic
and international services.
• Ships built in foreign shipyards
would be eligible for subsidy and for
government preference cargo immediately on being brought under the
U.S. flag.

Oct. Blast Killed 4

NTSB Faults Yukon Safety
Three different safety-related factors led to the blast aboard the Ogden
Yukon (OM/) last Oct. 28 which killed
one SIU member and three other crewmen, a National Transportation Safety
Board (NTSB) study reports.
The three problems cited in the
NTSB report were: the operator's failure to "establish and enforce" safety
procedures for performing hot work;
the chief engineer's failure to ensure
that all tank vent flame screens were
installed and maintained properly, and
the failure of the refining company to
supply the ship with fuel oil of the
proper flash point.
The report said that flame cutting
was being done above the starboard
fuel oil storage tank before the blast.

The chief engineer told the NTSB that
neither he nor his assistant made any
particular safety inspection of the area
and that he did not discuss any safety
procedures with the welders. He further testified that no fire hoses charged
with water were laid out for use and
that no one was designated as a fire
watch.
In addition, the NTSB found that
the flame screen for the after vent on
the fuel storage tank that exploded
was missing before the accident. The
report said that if the vents had been
checked for flame screens before any
work began it "may have prevented
the fires and explosions.
Also, the NTSB discovered the Yukon was carrying the wrong fuel, with

Safety problems led to the fatal blast aboard the Ogden Yukon (OMI), a government
report says.

a very low flash point. Normally the
ship used No. 6 fuel oil with a flash
point of more than 150 degrees F. The
Yukon was loaded with oil which had
been contaminated by oil with a lower
viscosity and a flash point as low as
22 degrees F.

Vet Fight Brings All Seamen Together
If, 42 years after World War II,
merchant sailors are finally given the
same benefits as military veterans, no
one knows exactly how many of them
are alive today to take advantage of
the recognition.

But there is one thing this crusade
for veterans benefits has brought about
and that is unity-unity between the
various maritime unions. For at issue
is something that affects not only SIU
members who served during World
War II, but sailors in the other maritime unions as well.
Anthony Nottage of Cypress, Calif.
is one SIU pensioner who has personally telephoned his congressman, Rep.
Robert K. Dornan, to express his views
regarding H.R. 1235, the Merchant
Seamen's Benefit Act. He also has
written letters to 44 other congressmen
4 I LOG I August 1987

in California as well as both state
senators.
The 69-year-old pensioner sailed as
chief electrician from 1943 to 1971 and
was part of the Murmansk run to
Russia. Nottage was on the Samuel
H. Walker when it was sunk by German torpedoes. He also served in the
merchant marine during the Korean
and Vietnamese wars.
''There are only a few of us oldtimers left," Nottage writes in his
letters for passage of H.R. 1235, "and
I believe this bill is 40 years overdue.''
And Otis L. Bouchie Jr., who retired
from the NMU in 1966, has gone on
a personal crusade for passage of the
bill. Bouchie, who served in the U.S.
Marine Corps (and therefore already
has veterans benefits), nonetheless
feels the need for all U.S. merchant
mariners who served in World War II

to be recognized. And so this 74-yearold Alabaman who has ''a lot of friends
in the SIU'' writes 30 letters a month' 'to senators, representatives, cabinet
members, mayors, governors, other
maritime unions, trade unions and
anybody else who might help H.R.
1235"-with just one theme: recognition for World War II merchant seamen.
The NMU pensioner has been
pleased with the response he has received so far, about 90 percent, but
continues to press forward in his writing campaign. Bouchie, whose larynx
was removed five years ago due to
cancer of the larynx and who now
speaks through a mechanical voice
box, says he has a lot to be thankful
for. And his personal crusade for benefits for all merchant mariners would
be one more thing to add to his list.

The Yukon was towed to Japan after
the explosion and sold for scrap.

Vets
(Continued from Page 1.)

The suit -concerned two groups of
seamen who had been denied benefits.
The first were seamen who participated in the many invasions during
World War II; the second, others who
sailed during the war. The judge said
seamen who joined the invasions performed military duties under military
control. He also said the denial of
benefits to other seamen was not supported by the review board's decision.
After Oberdorfer's ruling, he ordered both sides to return to court this
month and present recommendations
on what remedies would be appropriate. The government has not said if it
will appeal the case. The judge could
order veterans status for invasion force
seamen or all World War II sailors.
He could also order the review board
to redraft its guidelines.
Most of the war-era seamen probably wouldn't take advantage of college tuition funds or home loans. But
many would qualify for veterans medical benefits, if those benefits are
awarded.

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Rep. Connie

Rep. Wally Herger

More~la

A

C

THIRD generation rancher and
independent businessman, Wally
Herger (R-Calif.) was elected to the
U.S. House of Representatives from
the second congressional district of
California Nov. 4, 1986.

ONNIE MORELLA (R-Md.),
elected in 1986 to the lOOth Congress, represents Maryland's eighth
congressional district, which covers
the most populous portion of Montgomery County, a wealthy and overwhelmingly Democratic area just outside Washington, D.C.
Although a freshman in the U.S.
House of Representatives, Morella is
no newcomer to elective office. The
former airline reservations clerk turned
college English teacher decided to enter politics 17 years ago. She worked
for the Montgomery County Commission for Women, served eight years in
the Maryland House of Delegates, to
which she was first elected in 1978 and
re-elected in 1982, and won a stunning
victory this past fall to capture the
seat vacated by four-term Democratic
congressman Michael Barnes. In Annapolis, she was a member of the
House Appropriations Committee and
its Subcommittee on Law Enforcement and Transportation.
With a bachelor of arts degree from
Boston University and a master's degree from The American University,
Morella is an educator by profession.
She is currently on leave from Montgomery College where she has taught
since 1970.
Rep. Morella calls herself a moderate, a liberal in the tradition of her
long-time friend, retired Sen. Charles
McC. Mathias, who actively campaigned for her. And her agenda, she
says, is one of "enlightened social
policies balanced by fiscal conservatism.''
She supports aid to the contras (but
adds that there has to be accountability) and supports "Star Wars" and
Medicaid funding for abortions for
some poor women. A Catholic, Morella has consistently voted pro-choice
and is against mandatory drug testing.

The second congressional district
includes all of the counties of Butte,
Colusa, Glenn, Shasta, Siskiyou, Sutter, Tehama, Trinity and Yuba as well
as portions of the counties of Lake,
Napa and Nevada.
Rep. Connie Morella
"I vote my conscience," Morella
said. "I think constituents want a
representative who votes independently."
Although Rep. Morella wasn't appointed to her preferred committeesHouse Ways and Means and Appropriations-she serves on minor committees that matter to her constituents.
In the Committee on Post Office and
Civil Service, she is the ranking minority member. She also serves on the
Science, Space and Technology Committee and on the Select Committee
on Aging.
Morella is not afraid to stand up for
what she deeply believes in. "I think
I have, with all lack of modesty, an
extraordinary, strong eight-year record for issues that I care deeply
about," she said of her years in the
Maryland House of Delegates. "Civil
rights, women's issues, budgetary issues . . . You make a mark by sometimes introducing good legislation that
the majority picks up and then you
end up being the co-sponsor.'' She
hopes to play a similar role in the
House of Representatives. Certainly,
the Republican congresswoman will
be watched very closely as names are
being tossed out as possible opponents
for her seat in 1988.

Ten of the 12 counties in his district
are major timber producing areas (the
1986 national Christmas tree on the
Capitol grounds was grown in Siskiyou
County), so it is appropriate that Herger serve as a member of the House
committee on Agriculture.
What is more important to SIU
members, however, is that he is also
on the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee (chaired by Walter B. Jones,
D-N.C.), and could be an important
ally in future maritime legislation.
The representative, who was elected
vice president of the freshman Republican class of the 100th Congress, also
was chosen secretary of the California
Republican Congressional Delegation.
He majored in Business Administration at California State University in
Sacramento and served three terms in
the California State Assembly. There,
he was on the Ways and Means Committee and was vice chairman of the
Agriculture Committee.
Rep. Herger holds a number of strong
views regarding the defense of this
nation. He stands behind President
Reagan in his support for the Strategic
Defense Initiative (SDI). ''For the past
20 years," Herger states, "the Soviet
Union has increased its strategic nuclear capability, while the United States
has significantly slowed its development ... Therefore, implementation
of SDI would reduce this dangerous
Soviet nuclear superiority and would

Rep. Wally Herger
push us closer to the long-term goal
of elimination of nuclear weapons.
In a similar vein, Herger supports a
limited chemical weapons program and
believes that the U.S. should not be
bound to comply with the unratified,
expired SALT II treaty.
He also believes that the United
States, as a nation, must make a full
commitment to pursuing all the facts
about our servicemen still unaccounted for in Southeast Asia and has
indicated that he "will strongly support efforts to locate and bring home
American MIAs. ''

Savings Bonds Protect Futures

-----Around the New Orleans Hall-----

~~.I

..•

One of the SIU's first organizers, Buck Stevens (right) had chance to renew his Union
ties in New Orleans recently. Shown with his grandson (center) and Rep Nick Celona,
Stevens goes over plans for an upcoming Port Council meeting.

·.

.·

,.__:.~.

When the new standard agreements were ratified recently, Bosun "Scotty" and New
Orleans Port Agent Ray Singletary took time to study the new contracts.

August 1987 I LOG I 5

�'T

Anchorage Sails-

The Sea-Land Kodiak will be the third of the new D-7s. The bow has been strengthened
for the ice encountered on the Alaskan run.

Kodiak, Tacoma Wait
For Final Touches at
Sturgeon Bay Yard

Chief Cook George Gibbons on the Anchorage as it left its Wisconsin shipyard.

This is the view from the Anchorage's bridge as she steams toward the Sturgeon Bay
Bridge into Lake Michigan.

The Anchorage crew was flown into Green
Bay, Wis. to take the ship from the Lakes
to the West Coast. Above is AB Bill Sider
at the airport. The latest technology includes
this computerized navigational steering (below) on the bridge of the Anchorage.

Steward/Baker James
Anchorage.

on

the

QMED Joe Graves (above) at breakfast in
the crew's mess. SI A Michael Bubaker (below) finishes up the lunch dishes.

Recertified Bosun Dave Atkinson takes a break on the third
deck rec center aboard the new
Anchorage.

The Tacoma will be the second D-7 for Sea -Land.

6 I LOG I August 1987

Wright

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

I

will be heading back East later this
month to attend the triennial convention of the SIUNA.
It will be an important convention.
For one thing, the maritime industry
is confronted by serious problems. In
addition, next year marks the 50th
anniversary of both the SIUNA and
its Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District.
Both organizations were born of the
wreckage of the old International Seamen's Union, a loose federation of
autonomous maritime unions formed
in the latter part of the 19th century.
Under the leadership of Andrew
Furuseth, the ISU was able to achieve
many important victories, including
passage of the Seamen's Act of 1915.
Yet the ISU was never able to recover
from an ill-fated strike called in 1921.
By the time the Great Depression
rolled around, it was on its deathbed.
The election of Franklin Delano
Roosevelt in 1932 ushered in a new
era for both the United States and the
labor movement. For the first time
ever, organized labor moved to center
stage of American politics.
Passage of the Wagner Act of 1935
presented the labor movement with
many new opportunities. Yet like the
country from which it sprang, the
American labor movement was not
monolithic. It was split along regional,
economic, ethnic, racial and philosophical lines.
And so it was with the labor movement. Trade unionists everywhere argued about the merits of John L.
Lewis' call to industrial trade unionism. Traditionalists like AFL President William Green rejected this approach.
The waterfront was not immune to
these developments. Indeed, one of
the primary reasons behind the formation of both the SIUNA and the
SIU-AGLIWD were the philosophical
differences that existed between the
American Federation of Labor and the
Congress of Industrial Organizations
(which broke away from the AFL in
1935).
The AFL represented a certain type
of trade unionism. Craft-oriented, intensely patriotic, it concentrated on
bread and butter issues. The CIO, on
the other hand, stressed social issues,
political action and mass organizing.
Harry Lundeberg, the secretarytreasurer of the Sailors Union of the
Pacific, was a strong believer in AFL
principles. In order to counter the
rising influence of the CIO-affiliated
National Maritime Union, which was
formed in 1937 by Joe Curran, Lundeberg requested and received AFL
charters for both the Seafarers International Union of North America and

the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic and Gulf District.
While the AFL maritime unions had
a strong presence on the West Coast,
they were all but non-existent on the
East Coast and in the Gulf. To counter
this inherent structural weakness,
Lundeberg established the Atlantic and
Gulf District of the SIU. From its
inception, the A&amp;G District incorporated the principles of both industrial
and craft trade unionism. Like the
NMU, it was established along industry-wide lines.
As Lundeberg had planned, the
newly-formed A&amp;G District gave the
AFL a secure base on the East Coast.
This, in turn, transformed the SIUNA
into a viable national organization, a
worthy heir of the old ISU.

There is no guarantee of what will
happen in arbitration. Yet it is exceedingly important for these tug and
barge companies to understand that
we will not back down from a fight.
Any company that tries to abridge the
rights of our members will have to pay
a high price.

The bankruptcy proceedings have
had far-reaching consequences. For
one thing, seamen working for the
company have had to line up with the
rest of the company's creditors in
obtaining contributions to their pension and welfare plans.
The shipping companies that remain
in business on the West Coast are
trying to fill the void left by U.S.
Lines. Sea-Land, an SIU-contracted
company, is interested in picking up
four U.S. Lines vessels which had
been on the U .S.-Hawaii-Guam run.
Sea-Land's bid to procure these vessels had been opposed by Prudential
Insurance, one of U.S. Lines' largest
creditors. Earlier this month, however, Prudential withdrew its objections to the acquisition, which bodes
well for Sea-Land's efforts to buy out
these vessels.

West Coast Report
by V. P. George McCartney

W

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

T

HE contract between the SIU and
Radcliff Materials has been extended while the two sides try to find
ways to bridge the gap that separates
them.
Problems remain. For one thing, the
astronomical increase in medical costs
is affecting the industry. As reported
in previous issues of the LOG, the
SIU is trying to contain these costs.
It even instituted a bonus program
under which it awards members 25
percent of the monies saved when they
alert the welfare plan of unnecessary
billings.
The SIU has always been willing to
work closely with any company that
respects the rights of our members. In
Louisiana, for example, we are monitoring the actions of the legislature as
they pertain to the shell-dredging industry.
For the past six year , there has
been a war on the rivers of this country. Tug and barge companies have
tried to take on the maritime unions.
We have taken a carrot-and-stick
approach to this attack. We will go
out of our way to work with those
companies that respect the rights of
our members. At the same time, we
will leave no stone unturned in fighting
those companies that don't.
Just recently, for example, the Fifth
Circuit United States Court of Appeals
partially overturned a ruling by Judge
Morey Shears in regards to National
Marine.
The judge ruled that the company's
refusal to arbitrate its differences with
the Union over the sham sale to Compass Marine constituted a breach of
contract. The matter must go back to
arbitration.

HEN today's trainees celebrate
the SIU-AGLIWD's lOOth anniversary in the year 2038, they can
say that they entered the maritime
industry during a period of profound
change.
Everywhere you look on the West
Coast, there are signs of change. There
is an intense rivalry among the West
Coast ports to make themselves more
competitive. Intermodalism is more
than a buzz-word out here: it is something that has already happened. And
Wilmington, with its ready-made market of 12 million people, is leading the
way.
Sea-Land and APL, two of the largest carriers out here, are in the process
of connecting their port facilities to
rail lines. They are deadly serious
about "one-stop" shipping, which they
see as the future of this industry.
Throughout history, there has been
an innate connection between trade
and the maritime industry. Things are
no different today. The increasing importance of the Pacific rim countries
to the American economy is having a
profound effect on all aspects of American life.
In a sense, the maritime industry
provides a microcosm of this trend.
The growing trade between the United
States and the countries of the Far
East has far-reaching possibilities. But
as long as East Asian markets remain
closed, the benefits provided by this
trade will all be one way.
Still, things look decidedly better in
that respect than just a year ago.
Pressure brought on the Reagan
administration by the maritime industry and organized labor is having some
effect. Taiwan, for example, has promised to relax restrictions on its intermodal transportation industry, which
has been closed to American operators.
That's not to say that things are
good. Even the toughest and most
committed American-flag shipping
company can find itself in the same
boat as U.S. Lines, which last year
was forced to file for Chapter XI bankruptcy proceedings. U.S. Lines had
been the largest American-flag shipping company in existence, and it had
a legendary name in the industry.

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

F

a two-week period last month,
it seemed as if everyone in New
York was either listening to or talking
about the Iran-contra hearings.
The hearings ended on an anti-climactic note. What, after all, could top
Ollie North's declaration that he would
go "mano-a-mano" with Abu Nidal,
or George Shultz's chilling reminder
that "nothing ever gets settled in this
town."
Still, I predict that the hearings will
have a subliminal effect on the 1988
elections. If nothing else, they underscore the importance of putting people
into power who respect the proper
function of government.
The spectacular revelations coming
out of the hearings have all but obscured an important national development; planning for the 1988 elections is well under way.
Strong grassroots political organizations will play a pivotal role in deciding who becomes this country's
next president. With the hard-learned
lessons of 1984 under its belt, labor
should be well-positioned to make a
difference.
In New York and elsewhere, representatives from the SIU are meeting
with their counterparts in other labor
organizations to see how they can
better coordinate their efforts.
While the labor movement has not
yet endorsed anyone (and it is possible
that no consensus will emerge), the
bridges that are now being built are
extemely important.
In New York, the SIU joined other
labor organizations in hosting "get
acquainted" meetings for the Paul Simon and Michael Dukakis campaigns.
The SIU, like every other national
union, has so far refrained from enOR

(Continued on Page 11.)
August 1987 I LOG I 7

�The Falls of Clyde: A Little Taste ·of History

The steering station aboard the Falls of Clyde.

TT was quite a sight watching the Falls
Lt Clyde hoist anchor at Pier 7 and
pull into dry dock in Honolulu Harbor's
Pier 41.
Towed by tug for the mile-long trip,
the 109-year-old Falls of Clyde is the last
four-masted square-rigged merchant ship
afloat. The oldest oil tanker in the world,
it is also the last of the first fleet of
Matson ships.

The Falls of Clyde was the first ship to carry the Hawaiian flag,
Jan. 20, 1899.

Needless to say, volunteers to help in
the June 26 move were not hard to come
by. Steve Baker, former SIU member
and now 3rd mate on the Charles L.
Brown, and SIU Patrolman/Recertified
Bosun John Ballentine supervised the
operation as SIU members and other
experienced hands donated their time,
energy and skills just to be a part of this
historic event.

:~\~\, .
SIU crewmembers board the Falls of Clyde and prepare to launch. They are (I. to r.)
Port Agent Tom Fay; Patrolman and Recertified Bosun John Ballentine; Steve Baker,
3rd mate on the Charles L. Brown; Jim Holland; Erowin Udan, and Gary "Doc" Trentz,
corpsman for T-AGOS.

Photos by Cathie Ballentine
AB Chris Delamer readies the heaving line.

AB John Bloodworth pulls in the spring line.

8 I LOG I August 1987

Gary "Doc" Trentz tried his hand at a little deck work.

�~m~-~"'~~~~-

..,

s

.

I
;:$

tug/tow
arge/dredgel

~~~~~·~-~~·@:=:=~~=:=:::~r.tii~~Wfil;;mro~::;&amp;;-t.:!ffu:°'"'ft~

Court Upholds SIU Plans in
Sonat, Dixie Pension Case
(Continued from Page 1.)
pany before it signed a contract with
the SIU) in a case involving employees
of Sonat Marine and Dixie Carriers.
Both companies have refused to recognize the SIU's right to bargain for
its licensed employees, claiming such
workers are so-called "supervisory
personnel.'' Along with the refusal to
bargain, both companies stopped making contributions to the Plan for the
licensed workers.
The Plans, the court said, may
reduce the benefits payable by cancelling past service credits when an
employer stops making contributions
or when the Union is decertified. The
decision does not affect anyone who
retired before contributions were
stopped. It also does not reduce any
service credit for the years the employee worked under an SIU contract.

But it could mean some employees
would not be eligible for early retirement or they could have the benefits
reduced to a lower level.
Licensed inland members who were
faced with Sonat's and Dixie Carrier's
refusal to recognize the Union as their
agent had three choices. First they
could have gone to work for any SIUcontracted inland company and retained their past service credits toward
pension benefits. Second, if they retired before the companies stopped
making contributions to the Plans, they
would have retained their past service
credits. But if they accepted the companies' terms and returned to work
without a contract, the past service
credit was eliminated.
The SIU is still fighting for its rights
to represent licensed workers, but the
court battle could drag on for years.

On the Midas, You Otter
Get to Know Gumbo

McAllister Scheme Leads to Strike

A series of unfair labor practices and grievances at McAllister
Brothers Towing Co. in Norfolk,
Va. has led to a strike there
by SIU crews and pickets at two
other McAllister operations. In
Baltimore and Philadelphia SIU
members have honored the picket
lines set by the striking Norfolk
workers.

The SIU has charged McAllister
with unfair labor practices and circumventing the contract in a scheme
to remove tug captains with docking
pilot licenses from their equipment.
The SIU has filed unfair labor
charges with the NLRB and grievances have also been filed in Norfolk. The contract with McAllister
expires Sept. 30.

Not quite old enough for his standard shellfish diet, Gumbo gets a feeding from the Midas'
crew, (I. to r.) Cliff Robertson, Buddy Prinks, Charles O'Brien and SlU servicing team
member Jim McGee.
Ships pets come in all different shapes, sizes and species, but the crewmembers of Sabine
Towing's Midas may have one of the more unusual--Gumbo the Otter.

Baker Whiteley Committee

Seneca Notice
Attention crewmembers of the Tug "Seneca," Crowley Maritime
Corporation.
Anyone employed aboard the above-named tug since Dec. 15, 1986 is
due a 2.24 percent Economic Price Adjustment (E.P.A.) under the terms
of the military agreement. For any monies due you, please contact:
Mr. John Schiemer
Crowley Maritime Corporation
Military Support Division
Box 2287
Seattle, Washington 98111
Provide your name, rating, social security number and appropriate dates
of employment.

When negotiations begin for a new contract with Baker Whiteley Towing Co. in Baltimore,
these four SIU Boatmen will make up the Contract Committee. They are (I. tor.) Engineer
Joseph Zorbach, Capt. Louis Canavino, Deckhand Steve E. August and Mate Leon J.
Mach Sr.

August 1987 I LOG I 9

�Gerold Harris, cocktail waiter in the Main Saloon

Curtis Carraby, waiter

Waitress Tracey Anderson and bartender Ray Ringwald

Steamboatin' 1987

Allan Hammond, busboy

Karen Murray, cocktail waitress in the Paddle Bar
Crew and staff members on the Mississippi Queen

Mississippi Queen

Matt Young, maitre d 'hotel

In the crew galley: Bobby Werre, Eric Woods, Reggie
Kaiser, Tom Thomson and Edgar Whelan.

Bobby Werre, busboy

10 I LOG I August 1987

�In Memoriam
Pensioner Landsdale J. Madere, 83,
died April 29 of respiratory arrest.
Born in Edgard, La., Brother Madere
sailed inland as an engineer. He went
on pension in 1969. Burial was at
Westlawn Memorial Park in Gretna,
La. He is survived by a daughter,
Joyce Morvant, and two sons, Lansdale Jr. and Louis.

Pensioner Frank L. Pasaluk, 71 , died
April 13. Born in Maryland, Boatman
Pasaluk joined the Union in 1950 in
the port of Philadelphia. He was active
in the General Strike and the Isthmian
beef and retired on pension in 1979.
Surviving is a daughter, Dorothy Mastripolito.

New
Pensioners
The following Inland members have
retired on pension:
Mobile
Jack T. Fillingim
Robert L. Odom
Norfolk
Perrin L. Cudworth

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JULY 1-31, 1987
Port
New York .........................
Philadelphia .......................
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk ..........................
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans ..... . ........ ... .. ....
Jacksonville .......................
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ...... ............ ......
Seattle ... . ..... ... . ........ ......
Puerto Rico ......... ......... .....
Houston ..........................
Algonac ..........................
St. Louis ... .. . ...... . . ... .. ......
Piney Point ........................
Tota s ...... ... ... ... .. ... . .. . . ..
Port
New York .........................
Philadelphia .. ... ...... . ... . .......
Baltimore ................ .........
Norfolk ........ ......... .. . ......
Mobile ........... . ..... ..........
New Orleans ....... ... ... ... . . .. . ..
Jacksonville .............. .........
San Francisco ......................
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ...........................
Puerto Rico ... .......... . ... . . ....
Houston ..... . ................ .. ..
Algonac ..................... .....
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point ................ .. ......
Totals ...........................
Port
New York .. ....... . ..... ......... .
Philadelphia .. .......... ....... ... .
Baltimore .. ........ . ..... ....... ..
Norfolk ..........................
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans .......... . ............
Jacksonville .................... .. .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ........................
Seattle .............. . ............
Puerto Rico .......................
Houston . .. .... . ......... ... . .... .
Algonac .......... .. ..............
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point . ....... ....... ... ......
Totals ... .. ..... .... .. ....... ....
Totals All Departments ... . ............

Government Services
Division
by V.P. Buck Mercer

I

N the commercial maritime industry , when a seaman violates the
Ship's Articles while on voyage, he or
she is "logged" and perhaps fired
when the ship returns to the pay-off
port. On occasion, the seafarer may
face a Coast Guard hearing if the
infraction is of a serious nature. Generally, however, the crewmember faces
a labor-management hearing to deter-

0
2
6
28
2
1
4
0
6

0

0
7
21
0
0
77
0
0

0
10
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1

17
0
0

0
2
0
10
0
0
1
0
6
0
0

0
2
2
0

23

0
0
0
4
0
2

1
0
0
0
0
2
6
0
0

29

15

0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0

0

4
0
0

2
0
0
0
1
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
1.
0
6
0
35
8
2
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
42
55
0
0
0
0
3
2
31
3
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
6
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
22
9
0
0
0
0

0
2
0
0
0
0
5
0
37

0
0

3
0
3

50

4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0

13

4

6

119

42

60

135

31

56

13

0
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
48
0
0
3
0
3

0

72

0
6
4
35
0
1
2
0
10

0

0
10
16
0
0

0
3
0
15
0
0
0
0

0

4

0
0
0
0
1
0

12

44

0
0

0
0

1

4
0

6

4
0

26
0

58

84

41

79

0

0
0
0
13
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
11
0
0

0
0
0

0

0
0

0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
1
9

175

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

59

5
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0

0

0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

27

9

0

0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0

0
0
0
13
0
2
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

1
0
0

0

0
1
0

9

16

1

120

66

80

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**" Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Area Vice Presidents' Report
(Continued from Page 7.)
dorsing any one candidate. We are
seeking your input. Accordingly, the
June issue of the LOG contained an
insert discussing the candidates' views
on a number of issues ranging from
trade to social welfare to defense.

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

I

mine further employment with the particular company. Once the ship pays
off, however the crewmember is off
the payroll.
The disciplinary procedure for the
Military Sealift Command, Pacific Civilian Marine Personnel is different.
It is an expensive, long, drawn-out
process that robs MSCPAC of the
shipboard services of its mariners for
weeks or even months on end.
For example (and this is the rule
rather than the exception), an MSCPAC
seaman misses a day's duty for which
there is no excuse. He will be written
up by his supervisor. That paper then
goes to the master of the vessel who
supposedly gets the facts of the incident and writes more paper either
penalizing the seaman anywhere from
a reprimand (which seldom happens)
up to 14 days suspension. He can
recommend more than that, but that
action must be taken by the commander, MSCPAC. If the seaman receives anything other than a reprimand , he is sent back to home port ,
at the expense of the government. That
means a replacement must be sent to
the ship, again at the expense of the
government.
The seaman who has been penalized
and returned to home port is placed
in the Marine Placement and Receiving Branch (POOL) at MSCPAC to

await his fate. In the meantime, the
seaman has the opportunity to appeal
the decision of the master of the vessel
or the decision of shoreside management.
Before the appeal process becomes
effective, the seaman will sit for weeks
or months in the POOL on the payroll,
before the suspension goes into effect.
During this drawn-out process, shipboard services of the affected seaman
are lost. At any given time, there may
be 15 to 20 seamen on disciplinary
actions, sitting in the MSCPAC POOL
drawing wages.

MSCPAC has chosen to use this
same expensive procedure for years,
even though the "log" penalty is in
their Schedule of Penalties.
While these seamen sit around in
the MSCPAC POOL and draw wages,
they cannot be assigned to a ship until
they are cleared and replacement personnel cannot be sent to ships in many
ratings because MSCPAC is not that
deep in manpower.
One would think that the PowersThat-Be at MSCPAC would recognize
their expensive disciplinary problem
and use the "log" process.

U.S., China Sign Rescue Pact
The United States and the People's
Republic of China have entered into
an agreement to cooperate in responding to distress calls at sea.
Under the agreement, the U.S. and
China will set up procedures and communications for requesting and rendering maritime search and rescue assistance and for joint operations when
appropriate. The agreement also calls
for technical cooperation and ex-

change of information on search and
rescue organization, plans and equipment.
The cooperative agreement with
China is the second such agreement
negotiated by the U.S. The first, with
Japan, was signed last month. Both
are responses to the 1979 International
Convention on Maritime Search and
Rescue, which became effective in
1985 and which encourages bilateral
cooperation.

-----Artifacts Wanted----Military Sealift Command Headquarters is developing a historical display
about the development of MSC from the Merchant Fleet, and MSC from 1798
to present. MSC is requesting any individuals or groups who desire to donate
or lend personal or ship artifacts to please contact Mr. Carl Beuchert at
(202) 433-0656. Items should be mailed to Military Sealift Command (M-OOD),
Department of the Navy, Washington D.C. 20398-5100.
August 1987 I LOG / 11

�SIU, MTD Host Boy Scouts
In Labor Education Program
B
OY Scouts from 13 states across the nation were guests of the SIU and
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department for a two-week program of
sightseeing, recreation and trade union education. The program, now in its
second year, is sponsored by the MTD as part of a program to promote the
trade union objectives of the American Labor Movement.
The Scouts are recruited through the MTD's Port Councils, and offer young
men and women in the Scout Movement two-week all-expense vacations in
Washington, D.C. and at the SIU's Training and Recreation Center in Piney
Point, Md. In Washington, the Scouts tour the headquarters of the SIU, the
MTD and the AFL-CIO, and visit the Capitol Building. In Piney Point, the
Scouts, several of whom are Sea Scouts, learn something of seafaring from
the young men and women in training at the SIU school.
Participating in this year's program were Brian Hite, Florida; Victor Paulus,
Chicago; William Hutchings, Virginia; Chris Moritz, Ohio; Travis Corgey,
Houston; Robert LeBlanc, Mobile; Eric Figueroa, Brooklyn; Dwayne Simmons, Detroit; Chris Alvarado, California; Shawn Lucas, Philadelphia; Art
Mees, St. Louis; Reginal Rhea, New Orleans; Charle Seaman, Baltimore,
and Paul Bensel, Columbia, Maryland.

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland greets Scouts in the Federation's headquarters.

Alan Bosch, of the AFL-CIO Community Services Department, talked to the
scouts about the importance of the Labor Movement in America today.

Sea Explorer Paul Bensel
Columbia, Maryland

Scout Travis Corgey
Houston, Texas

Scout Chris Moritz
Clay Center, Ohio

During their two weeks at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship, the
Scouts learned the importance of education and training in the maritime industry.

Scout Reginald Rhea
New Orleans, Louisiana

Scout Art Mees
St. Louis, Missouri
12 I LOG I August 1987

Jean lngrao, executive secretary-treasurer of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department, welcomed the Scouts to AFL-CIO headquarters.

�A PROUD HISTORY ...

SH LSS Celebrates
20 Years
THEY STILL MARCH
THROUGH PINEY POINT!

P

iney Point! After twenty years,
the Seafarer's Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship is doing what
it does best-preparing personnel to
crew American ships. From an idea
that began at the SIU hall in Brooklyn, to establish training programs
for entry rating and upgrading seamen, Paul Hall expanded it to various training schools at SIU ports
nationwide. As the HLSS programs
expanded to meet the challenges of
advancing technology, it became
necessary to centralize the training
activities. Thus, in 1967, HLSS was
finally consolidated on 28 acres of a
former marina (which earlier served
as a Navy torpedo test range) in
Southern Maryland at Piney Point.
In the years since the school was
founded, SHLSS has grown to become the largest educational facility
for licensed and unlicensed seafarers
and inland boatman in the United
States.

The first SIU officials on the scene
in 1967 realized that they had their
work cut out for them. Frankie
Mongelli recalled checking the foundations of the buildings and luckily
not finding any snakes. The mosquitoes were so bad that after working outside, you almost needed a
transfusion. Paul Hall seemed to be
protected from them by his cigar
while he directed work from a golf
cart.
The first trainees were given a lot
of on-the-job training. They laid
sidewalks, built docks and piers,

l-IARRY LUNDEBERG
1101~

A FIGHTER F

1,57

EAMAN'S IGHTS ~

painted anything that didn't move
and generally got things in SIU
order. The men that were the first
to march through are the ones that
now lead the Union and most appreciate the accomplishments of the
Lundeberg School. Mike Sacco, who
instituted the food service program
and was vice president of the school
at one time, is now Great Lakes vice
president. His brother Joey, who
supervised the dredging of the school's
waterfront, is now Gulf Coast vice
president. Paul Hall, Earl Shephard,
Frank Mongelli, Paul and Frank
Drozak and other longstanding SIU
officials have .had a close personal
hand in the · development of the
SHLSS through the years. Since those
first exciting days of transforming
Paul Hall's ideas into reality, the
school campus has expanded to more
than 60 acres on the waterfront of
St. George's Creek. In those early
years, when the operations at HLSS
consisted of a course to help Seafarers
get their lifeboat endorsements, there
was at least as much building construction as there was teaching. But
the vision of a unique edl,lcational
institution was never lost. The dream
was to build a school that served the
educational needs of seafarers and
the manpower needs of the maritime
industries. Buildings went up and
new roads went in to accommodate
the rapid expansion of the educational programs.
August 1987 I LOG I 13

�SHLSS Celebrates 20 Years

•

Trainees used to be housed in the small, simple H-barracks.

~You're well on your way to
becoming an old-timer if you
can remember this scene: the
original entrance to the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship. In the background is the
old motel, which was razed to
make way for the Mongelli Recreation Center .

•

PHYSICAL GROWTHBUILDING FOR LEARNING

W

hen the SHLSS Library, located in the former engine
room of the schoolship CHARLES
S. ZIMMERMAN first opened, many
of the shelves were completely empty.
Then in 1981, the Paul Hall Library
and Maritime Museum was dedicated. Since opening, it has become
one of the best sources of maritime
labor research in the United States.
There is a media center to provide
students with audio-visual equipment and software, films, video and
audio cassettes and slides. Also housed in the library are a television
studio and video production facilities. All of the modern facilities of
the library help the instructors and
students in the pursuit of educational
goals.
Originally, the Vocational Education Department was housed aboard
the cargo ship CLAUDE SONNY
SIMMONS, and when the upgrading
programs were first expanded, they
were held aboard a refurbished barge.
In 1977 a new Vocational Education
building was constructed (the Logan
Building and shop area) and soon
thereafter, the Drozak building which
houses academic classrooms and various offices. The largest facility on
campus, which was constructed in
14 I LOG I August 1987

The Paul Hall Library and Maritime Museum
stands at the heart of the Lundeberg School.
Named after the school's founder, it houses
an impressive collection of maritime books,
audio-visual equipment and primary research material on the SIU and the maritime
industry.

1984, is the Seafarers Training and
Recreation Center. A far cry from
the small simple H-barracks, and a
112 room dormitory, in which the
trainees originally lived, the ultramodern center houses all of the Entry
Level Trainees, Upgraders, and their
families. In addition to 300 modern
rooms containing closed-circuit cable TV, the Center boasts a conference center capacity, with a large
auditorium, three conference rooms,
bar and recreation areas, formal and
informal dining areas, health spa,

•

The school has undergone a 20-year period of steady growth. SIU Secretary Joe
DiGiorgio, left, talks with Frank Mongelli, the late vice-president of the Lundeberg
School, about construction that was then under way.

olympic-sized swimming pool, card
and pool rooms. Most recently constructed is the SHLSS Simulator
building which houses a multifunction bridge, deepsea and inland simulator system.

.Most of the Union's top officials served a
stint at the school. SIU Gulf Vice President
Joe Sacco, left, helped dredge the school's
port area. With him is former SHLSS Vice
President Bob Matthews.

Thanks to the fully modern and
comfortable facilities at the
Mongelli Recreation Center, Piney Point is now an easy tour
of duty.

�SHLSS Celebrates 20 Years

.A, A group of seamen receive their lifeboat endorsement.

A comprehensive educational
and vocational program was developed to help seamen meet
a rapidly-

At far left is Tom Brooks, a former

instructor at the school.

.A,

Former SHLSS President Hazel Brown congratulates SIU member Mack White on using
the school's facilities to gain his High School Equivalency diploma. Since the school's
inception 20 years ago, more than 1,800 members have done the same.

The late Paul Hall, who
founded the SHLSS, promoted the school at membership meetings around
the country.

ACADEMIC AND
VOCATIONAL GROWTH

T

The curriculum at the school combines classroom training with hands-on experience.

he school believes that the men
and women who choose careers
as professional seafarers or boatman
must be provided with the knowledge and skills to keep pace with
technological advances within their
industries. As a result, the school
has developed a total program for
professional advancement as a boatman or deepsea mariner.
By bringing together highly qualified educators in the specialized field
of maritime training. Centralization
made possible the rapid expansion
of the school's vocational programs.
As vocational education became more
advanced and specialized, the need
for academic skills to master the
highly technical instructional manuals became evident. To meet that
need, a reading skills program was
established in 1970. The program
proved to be a highly successful
complement to vocational training,
and the academic curriculum has
since experienced the same rapid
growth as the vocational programs.

A landmark in the Academic Program was the graduation of the first
student to complete the GED Program and earn his high school diploma. Since then, 1,805 additional
people have earned diplomas through
the high school equivalency program. Their numbers include men
and women trainees, upgraders, employees, and retired seafarers. County,
state and national educators visited
the SHLSS when the school was
designated a GED test center. At
that time, director of Academic
Studies was Hazel Brown, who later
became president of SHLSS. Today,
an expanded program offers Adult
Basic Education, study skills and
English as a Second Language.
With such strong emphasis ac this
time being placed on the educational
needs of the seafarers, the very first
Seafarers' Educational Conference was
held at the HLSS in 1971. Coming
from fourteen ports around the nation, 250 rank-and-file Seafarers
searched for a new understanding of
their Union and for solutions to their
common problems. They came to
study, to learn, to question and
discuss the problems facing their
Union and the industry.
August 1987 I LOG I 15

�SHLSS Celebrates 20 Years

I

n 1972, the Lundeberg School
recognized the need for trained
personnel aboard the tugs, towboats,
and barges of the inland and coastal
waterways. Again, the school responded to this need, and today
basic vocational training and a complete upgrading program in all licensed and unlicensed ratings are
available to America's professional
boatmen.
The necessity for continual expansion of the educational programs in
response to advancing technology
was recognized in 1977 when a
committee representing the American Council on Higher Education
recommended college credit for the
vocational courses which were offered
at SHLSS. An affiliation between the
school and Charles County Community College was established, and
the two schools developed a higher
education general studies programs
for SIU members leading to an Associate in Arts degree. In preparation
for a review by the Maryland State
Board for Higher Education in 1983,
a modification of the college program
was required. It was agreed that
CCCC would hire and control the

A generation of inland boatmen · received their training
on the Susan Collins.

The late Bill Hall, who was
SIU Headquarters Rep. and
an instructor at school, congratulates this member of the
graduating class. Hall helped
develop the Union Education
Program at the SHLSS.

Janice Smolek, Director of Library
Services, helps a young trainee with
his studies .

•

A class of trainees is addressed by the late
John Yacmola, who was the Union's national
field coordinator and special assistant to the
president.

16 I LOG I August 1987

Prospective members of the Steward Department gain valuable experience in learning how to serve and prepare food.

�SHLSS Celebrates 20 Years
The decline in the maritime industry has
made competition for jobs more intense. The
Union's commitment to education has maximized our members' prospects for employment.

Shephard Falls was named after this man,
Earl "Bull" Shephard, who was one of the
Union's most beloved officials. He is seated
under a picture of Claude "Sonny" Simmon,
who like Shephard, was one of the founders
of the SIU. At left is Paul McGaharn, one
of the first instructors at the school.

'·

""-.

\ ..•

faculty within SHLSS for the program, as well as develop and implement all courses. The conditions
were proposed to the SHLSS Board
of Trustees and accepted. With this
agreement, A Nautical Science Certificate program was developed. This
course of study would supplement
the regular vocational and general
education programs by providing
post-secondary academic training in
Nautical Science. By 1985, SHLSS
had developed its own degree programs in Nautical Science Technology and Marine Engineering Technology. These programs received full
approval from the Mary land State
Board for Higher Education in November of 1985. Since 1985, much
emphasis has been placed on preparing Seafarers for work with military contracted ship companies. The
school has undertaken new programs
for training SIU crews for the Military Sealift Command contracted
ships. Included in this training is
instruction on a twin pedestal sixteen
ton Hagglund crane. This shipboard
crane is the only one in shoreline
service in the United States.

Riding the crest of change, the
Lundeberg School conducted the First
Annual Sealift Conference in 1986
with Union, SHLSS, company, government and military representatives
in attendance. The conference was
designed to provide an opportunity
to review the Sealift Training Program and discuss ideas and goals for
all concerned within the Sealift community. The goal of the school is to
provide Sealift training to all SIU
members. Since an estimated 60
percent of the work available to SIU
members will be in the military
sector by 1990, the training for the
military ships has become essential.
Addressing the seriousness of this
situation, Frank Drozak, president
of the SIU, underscored the importance of the work of this gathering
when he said, "I hope that this
conference will be the beginning of
a joint program between the shipowner, maritime industry and military to better prepare for the future .
Time is running out. (The school
and the SIU) must prepare now in
order to have a future."

Former SHLSS Vice
.· President
Bob
Matthews,
left,
looks over a rare
copy of Wright's
Official History of
the Spanish-American War at the
school's
library,
which used to be
housed onboard the
Charles S. Zimmerman.
The school's curriculum is geared towards employment opportunities in
the maritime industry. Above, SIU
members receive training in sealift
support functions.

The school's top-notch facilities have
been an important selling point in
signing up new jobs. Here, SIU President Frank Drozak shows Navy officials the school's Haaglund crane.

August 1987ILOGI 17

�SHLSS Celebrates 20 Years

A

nd so, as the saying goes, "The
more things change, the more
they remain the same. " Seafarers are
still working hard today in order to
provide for themselves and ensure a
livelihood for their brothers and sisters in the future. The establishment
of the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship twenty years ago was
the ultimate means to fulfilling this
dream of providing fair wages, job
security, and top-notch vocational
and academic training for SIU members. Because of world politics and
economics , the maritime industry
has drastically changed in the past
two decades, making the futures of
seafarers and boatmen appear much
less secure than in the past. However, the Lundeberg School, in conjunction with the SIU leadership, is
addressing the maritime problems of
today with a flexible, forward-looking, practical program; facing the
problems head-on with a no-nonsense approach toward maritime industry growth, development and
management. The Seafarers' Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship will
help all of us to successfully navigate
the stormy seas ahead and steer us
onto a promising course for the
future.

Reflections
on 20 Years at the SHLSS
Sitting back and reflecting on the past twenty years of growth and development
here at the Lundeberg School, it is supremely satisfying to see how far we have come.
Many years of long hours and back-breaking labor, initially shouldered by the founders
of the school themselves, have born fruit as evidenced by the impressive modern
·
·:. ·&gt;:·=~
. . facility which we enjoy today.
.~·.&lt;~ ~.
·.·~
? ~ut, however beautiful a campu~ we can build, it all means nothing without
f.·. :·: ·:..;·::~~~·:·_~:"'~·8 ·$... . havmg the stu?ents to benefit from 1t. The heart and backb~ne,_ the ve?' essence of
t~==,:=::,:\{:}::.= . ::. · ··· ··
· ,:~. \=.:· the program, 1s the entry-level student. It was these enthus1ast1C recruits who first

i t·,(';:h·· ·., ..:·

••~\\ilr :~:~:r:~:£:~~~~~::~:~~::i;:~~n~~:;~~:~~:~~~.~~::;::~:~~s
today and are proud that through our past efforts, they can now enjoy the best in vocational and academic
maritime education.
Years back, as a young recruit in the Marine Corps, I learned respect for authority and the value of discipline
and their importance in giving direction to my life. By instilling a respect for strength of character and leadership
through discipline and hard work, we at the SHI.SS hope to do the same for these young men and women. By
simply giving them a chance, guaranteeing them a job and building up their own self-respect and self-confidence
with top-notch training, we ensure the continued growth and betterment of the SIU and the maritime industry
at large.
Paul Hall once said, "Never say that it can't be done until you try." We can do anything we dream of if we
all work toward a common goal. That is, to develop the best trained and knowledgeable seamen to perform
any assigned task on any ship in the most professional and safe manner possible.
Who knows what the future holds for us. However, feel safe in the knowledge that we at the SHI.SS are
ready and able to meet any challenge presented to us.

i

/

Ken Conklin

/

~~
President, SHLSS

SHLSS HISTORY AT A GLANCE
August, 1967

-

The Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship opens;
graduates its first lifeboat classes

January, 1970

-

Reading skills program established for trainees and
upgraders who need assistance with vocational
materials
GED (High School Equivalency) program was
instituted for eligible trainees and upgraders
Training and program begun for Boatmen of inland
and coastal waterways
Alcohol Education Class offered, later expanded to
include drug education, counseling and rehabilitation

September, 1970 -

1972

-

October, 1975

-

.., 1977
1978

-

-

New Vocational Education and Shop buildings
constructed (Charles Logan Building)
New academic, office building constructed (Paul
Drozak Building)
A.A. (Associate in Arts) degree program begun with
Charles County Community College
GED program graduates its I, OOOth student

18 I LOG I August 1987

1981
June, 1983

-

August, 1983

-

January, 1984

-

1984

-

1985

-

Paul Hall Library and Museum dedicated
Developmental Study Skills class offered to SIU
members one week prior to their scheduled upgrading
course
A six week Adult Basic Education (ABE) program
begun for SIU members who want to improve their
reading, writing, English grammar and math skills
English as a Second Language (ESL) course begun for
those SIU members who need to improve their
reading, writing, and speaking skills
Seafarers' Training and Recreation Center completed;
SHI.SS Simulator Building constructed
A.A. degree courses of study added in Nautical
Science and Marine Engineering
Program of training for Military Sealift Command
begun

�Steward Upgrading Courses

1987 Upgrading
Course Schedule

Course

Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
August 1987 - December 1987
The following is the current course schedule for August 1987 December 1987 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as p&lt;&gt;Bble. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course
QMED • Any Rating
* Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
*Sea lift Operations &amp; Maint.

Check-In
Date
September 21
December 14
October 12
December 7

Completion
Date
December 11
January 8
December 4
December 31

Variable Speed DC Drive
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

September 21
November 2

October 30
November 27

Electro-Hydraulic Systems
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

November 9
December 21

December 18
January 15

Assistant Cook
*Sea lift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sea lift Operations
Assistant Cook
*Sea lift Operations
Cook and Baker
*Sealift Operations
Cook and Baker
*Sealift Operations
Chief Cook
*Sealift Operations
Chief Cook
*Sealift Operations
Chief Steward
*Sealift Operations
Chief Steward
*Sealift Operations

&amp; Maint.

&amp; Maint.
&amp; Ma int.
&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.

&amp; Maint.
&amp; Maint.

Completion
Date
October 23
November 20
December 18

September 28
October 26
November 23

October 23
November 20
December 18

Celestial Navigation

November 2

December 4

Radar Obsever

December 7

December 12

Radar Obsever (Renewal)

Open ended course, however, must
notify SH LSS before entering this
course.

Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

Towboat Operator

September 7

Inland Deck Shiphandling Simulator

October 12

October 30
October 16

Recertification Programs
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

August 31
November 2

October 5
December 7

Bosun Recertification

September 21

November 2

Course

October 16
November 13
November 27
December 24
January 8
February 5
October 30
November 27
December 11
January 8
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22

Completion
Date ·

For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the first six
months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and offered on the following
dates:

High School Equivalency (GED)

November 2

December 14

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language

November 2

December 11

The Developmental Studies~ (DVS) will be offered one week prior to some of the
upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
September 7

September 11

College Programs
Check-In
Date
October 26

Course
Associates in Arts

Completion
Date
December 18

Don't Miss Your Chance
to
Improve Your Skills

November 20
December 12

Check-In
Date
August 31
September 28
October 26

Course
Able Seaman/Seallft Operations
&amp; Maintenance

September 2
October 19
October 14
November 30
November 25
January 11
September 2
November 2
October 14
December 14
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28

Check-In
Date

Course

October 9
November 6

Deck Upgrading Courses

Completion
Date

Adult Education Courses

Towboat Operator

Refrigeration Containers - Advanced
Maintenance
August 31
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
October 12
Diesel Engineer - Regular
October 12
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.
November 23

Check-In
Date

How?
SHLSS has self-study materials in many areas. Upon your request;
SHLSS will send them to you to study in your spare time .
You can use these skills :
on your job .
to improve your skills for upgrading.
to further your education.
Please send me the area(s) check~d below :

*
*
*

MATH
Fractions
Decimals
Percents
Algebra
Geometry
Trigonometry
(Plane)
(Spherical)

D
D
D

STUDY SKILLS
Listening Skills
How To Improve Your Memory
How To Use Textbooks
Study Habits
Test Anxiety
ENGLISH: Writing Skills
Test Taking T aeries
Grammar Books D
Stress Management
Writing Business
Notetaking Know-How
Letters
D
SOCIAL STUDIES
Geography
D
COMMUNICATION SKILLS
U.S. History
0
Basic Metrics
Economics
D
Name
Street
City _ _ _ __

D
D
D
D
D

State

D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D

D
D

Zip _ _ _ _ _ ..

Book No .
Social Security No .
Department Sailing In _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11
Cut out this coupon and mail to :
Adult Education Department
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Send it today!

August 1987ILOGI19

-

�ppl
ow for a SHL S Up radi g C urse
.........................................................................................................................................
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamansh·p
Upgrading Application
Name

(LaSt)

Date of Birth --......------------Mo./Day/Vear

(Middle)

(first)

Address-------------------n~=n---------------------

(City)

Deep Sea Member D

Telephone -~---.......-----­
(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

(State)

Inland Waters Member D

Pacific D

Lakes Member D

Social Security#_ _ _ _ _ _ Book#_ _ _ _ _ _ Seniority _ _ _- _ _ Oepartment _ _ _ _ __
Date Book
Port Presently
Was Issued _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Port lssued _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Registered In _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held ___________________________________

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes
Trainee Program: From _ _ _~~-to.----,-.,.---n----(dates attended)

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken~---------------------------------~

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date AvaiJable for Training - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK

ENGINE

D Tankerman
D AB/Sealltt Special
0 AB/Sealltt Limited
0 AB/Seallft Unlimited
D Towboat Operator Inland
D Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miies
O Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miies)
D Celestial Navigation
D MHter Inspected Towing Vessel
0 Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
D 1st Class Piiot
D Third Mate Celestial Navigation
o Third Mate
O Radar Observer Unlimited
D Simulator Courae

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

0 FOWT
0 QMED-Any Rating
O Variable Speed DC Drive Systems
(Marine Electronics)
O Marine Electrlcal Maintenance
D Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
D Automation
O Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
D Diesel Engine Technology
o Assistant Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Veaael)
D Chief EnglnHr (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel
D Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Original Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor
o Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
o Hydraulics
o Electro-Hydraulic Systems

STEWARD
O Assistant Cook Utility
D Cook &amp; Baker
D Chief Cook
D Chief Steward
D Towboat Inland Cook

•••=
•
~

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Weldlng
D Lifeboatmen
D Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equlvalency
Program (GED)
D Developmental Studies (DYS)
0 English H a Second Lllnguage (ESL)
O ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Aaaoclates In Arts DegrH
D Nautical Science Certificate

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade In rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL
RATING HELD
DATE SHIPPED
DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ DATE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Rev

5117

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

·························································································································~::::::::;;;.............'-i..\

20 I LOG I August 1987

-

�,..--------------------------~-------------

On The West Coast

San Francisco-A Look at a Busy SIU P9rt

Patrolmen Gentry Moore (right) had a chance to service the steward department on
APL's President Buchanan recently. Here (I. to r .) are Chief Ceok Moses Peacock,
Assistant Cook Wah Gong Jue, friend and visitor A. Campenella and Moore.

West Coast Vice President George McCartney gives his report at the monthly membership
meeting.

Dispatcher Tom-Tom Hum gives his monthly report to the San Francisco membership
while Welfare Rep Gilbert Gasch acts as recording secretary.

SIU VP Buck Mercer addresses the members at the monthly meeting.

Chief Cook Steve Aikens (left) receives his first pension check from the SIU after many
years of service. San Francisco Patrolman Gentry Moore presents the check.

SIU Rep Raleigh Minnix mans the counter
at the San Francisco hall.

Last month San Francisco labor forces got together to celebrate "Bloody Thursday."
Here (I. tor.) are SIU VP George McCartney, former SUP President Morris Weisberger
and SUP VP Jack Ryan. Bloody Thursday is so named in honor of the two striking
longshoremen who were gunned down and the many others who were wounded during
the 1934 longshoremen's strike in San Francisco.

August 1987 I LOG I 21

�-

Shaping Up and
Shipping Out
They may not have had Jane Fonda around to whip them into shape, but
the crew of the Gus Darnell (Ocean Shipholding) did their best to shape up
and ship out on a recent trip.
These pictures were submitted by AB Jim Elbe and taken during a run to
the South Pole.

The Darnell can double as a floating driving
range. Here QMED John Anderson keeps
his head down on an iron shot.

It may not be the Boston Garden's parquet, but the deck of the
Darnell doubles as a basketball court. DEU Jim August (left) and

messman Charles Bryant get in a little one-on-one.

AB Jim Higgins pumps up his biceps.

AB Don Piasso jumps rope.

He could row for miles and never get to the other side. QMED Mike L. Mefferd stays in
shape using a rowing machine.

22 I LOG I August 1987

AB Chuck Whitehead finds a jogging path
on the deck of the Darnell.

During the dart games, AB Bob Adams
finds another place to ride.

�-

While in LA Harbor, the OM/ Columbia gets a service call from SIU officials. From the
left: Don Anderson, Wilmington port agent; J.R. Broadus, bosun; R.P. Vicari, AB; T.E.
Anderson, AB; Dennis Lundy, SIU field rep, and Ali Mohamed, steward assistant. (Photo
by Greg Thompson)

OM/ Columbia

LA stopover for Columbia
,,

The OMI Columbia's steward department (I. to r.): Robert Gilliam, steward assistant; Liz Stazio, chief cook; Ali
Mohamed, steward assistant, and C.R. Moss, chief steward.

California Scout Visits SHLSS
(Photos by
Proud father-to-be Robert Pagan, AB, and his wife Lee.

Dennis Lundy)

Each port maritime council of the
Maritime Trades Department, AFLCIO, is sponsoring a deserving boy
or girl scout in their respective area
to participate in a two-week vacation
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship at Piney Point,
Md. this summer.
The Southern California Ports
Council selected Christopher Alvarado of Carson, Calif. to be the recipient of the 1987 award. The Ports
Council will pay for all air transportation and travel expenses, and
the Seafarer's Harry Lundeberg

School will pick up their stay at Piney
Point. In addition, President Ted
Kedzierski, Southern California Ports
Council, presented a $50 check for
pocket money to Christopher to spend
during the trip.
Eleven-year-old Christopher Alvarado is a member of Troop 205 of
Wilmington, Calif. He was selected
by Scout~aster Estaban Martinez
and Connie Calderon of the Wilmington Teen Center in conjunction
with MTD Field Representative Dennis Lundy.

Ted Kedzierski, president of the Southern California Ports Council, awards 11year-old Christopher Alvarado with a two-week vacation to SHLSS. From the left
are Dennis Lundy, MTD/SIU field rep; Connie Calderon, director of the Wilmington
Teen Center; Fred Alvarado, father of the scout; Chris Alvarado; his sister Crystal;
his mother Aurora, and Kedzierski.
Bosun J.R. Broadus

August 1987 I LOG I 23

�Help

A
Friend
Deal
With
Alcoholism
and
Drugs

I

i

Be~use

would~'t GJ ij

Addicts don't have friends.
a friend
let another man blindly travel a course that has to lead
to the destruction of his health, his job and his family.
And that's where an alcoholic or drug user is headed.
Helping a fell ow Seafarer who has an addiction
problem is just as easy-and just as important-as
steering a blind man across a street. All you have to do
is take that Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the
Union's Addictions Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee,
Md.

Once he's there, an SIU member will receive the care
and counseling he needs. And he'll get the support of
brother SIU members who are fighting the same tough
battle he is back to a healthy, productive alcohol-free
and drug-free life.
The road is a long one for an alcoholic and drug user.
But because of ARC, an addicted SIU member doesn't
have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
you 'II be showing him that the first step back to recovery
is only an arm's length away.

r-------------------------------~

I
I
I
I
l

l
I
lI

Addictions Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Addictions
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.

Name · · · · · .. · · · · · · · · · · · · · .. · · .. · · .. · · · · · Book No. · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

:
I Address ........................................................ .
I
(Street or RFD)
(City)
(State)
(Zip)
1

Telephone No.

I

:
I

l
I

Mail to:

THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301) 994-0010

L--------------------------'·- -------------------------------24 I LOG I August 1987

�USNS Mercy Comes Home
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC
The USNS Mercy came home to
Oakland 5 Calif. July 13 to a place she's
never been before and with a welcoming ceremony rarely accorded MSC
ships. About 3,000 persons were on
hand to greet the hospital ship after
her 135-day humanitarian and training
voyage that took the vessel to the
Philippines and a few South Pacific
countries.
As the 894-foot white ship sailed
underneath the Golden Gate Bridge ,
colorful flower petals were dropped
onto her deck. A few minutes later,
military cannons from the Presidio of
San Francisco and Naval Station
Treasure Island were fired in booming
salutes to the ship and crew as a biplane with a "Welcome Home" banner passed overhead. Fire boats
sprayed colored water into the air, and
hundreds of red, white and blue balloons were released when the ship tied
up at the North Marginal Pier at the
Supp y Center, ending an historic voyage no one imagined less than a year
ago.
On hand for the ship's arrival was
enough brass to sink the former 90,000
dead-weight ton tanker that was converted over a two-year period into this
nation's first hospital ship in 15 years.
All of the distinguished visitors, many
of whom were flown out to the ship
prior to her pierside arrival , had nothing but praise for the 72 MSC crewmembers and the 550 military medical
staff.

by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC
A familiar face at MSCP AC the past
13 years who never worked for the
command quietly retired in July. Wallace Henderson Jr., the blind vendor
who operated the MSCP AC snack bar
since 1974, closed his shop at the
command to devote more time to his
pastor duties at a local church.

''There's no better foreign policy
than helping to improve the health of
people in other countries," said the
government' s top doctor, U .S. Surgeon General C. Everett Koop. "The
United States stands tall today because of the humanitarian mission conducted by the USNS Mercy ."
The Assistant Secretary of Defense
for Health Affairs , Dr. William Mayer,
conveyed a message of appreciation
from the president to the men and
women of the Mercy thanking them
for their service aboard the ship over
the past five months.
' This ship represents the best of
marriages between the civilian community and the armed forces,'' said
Dr. Mayer, who oversees health care
within the worldwide U.S. defense
community. ''Getting this ship to the
Philippines under a very tight schedule
was a logistical challenge unlikely to
be duplicated again."
Until last September, the ship was
scheduled to come to Oakland at the
end of 1986 and placed in reduced
operating status. That changed when
President Corazon Aquino of the Philippines visited the United States late
last summer. The U.S. government
made arrangements to have the hospital ship, then under construction in
San Diego, made available for a 1987
training and humanitarian voyage to
the Philippines and the South Pacific.
" What has happened in the past 10
months is a minor miracle ," said ADM
James Lyons, commander-in-chief of
the U.S. Pacific Fleet who first pro-

"I'm going to miss MSCPAC and
all the people I came to know there
over the years," said Henderson,
smartly dressed in one of the many
tuxedos he wore to work the past 4,400
weekdays . "I have a lot of friends
here and everybody's treated me well
but I'm tired and I want to devote
more time to the church."
Henderson's involvement with the

Familes of crewmembers, and well-wishers crowd the pier at NSC Oakland as the hospital
ship USNS Mercy (T-AH-19) makes its final approach. (Photo by AN Deborah Davis)

posed sending the Mercy to the Philippines. ADM Lyons presented the
Navy's prestigious Meritorious Unit
Commendation to the ship, an award
that's also going to the USNS Sioux
(T-ATF 171) for her assistance to the
Mercy during the hospital ship's recent
deployment.
Philippine Consul General Virgilio
N anagas told the audience he was
delighted to express his government's
appreciation to the men and women
of the USNS Mercy . "Your compassion will long be remembered by the
Filipino people," he said, "and you've
strengthened the friendship between
our two countries."
For Oakland, thearrivelofthe USNS

Mercy was an event exceeded only by
baseball's major league all-star game
hosted by the city the day after the
ship arrived at her new home port.
Oakland Mayor Lionel Wilson pesented keys of the city to RADM D.
L. Sturtz, commanding officer of the
Mercy's Medical Treatment Facility,
and then to "Rear Admiral" Richard
Hosey, the MSC master of the ship.
When the mayor realized his mistaken
title, he quipped, "Well, it's a promotion well deserved for the captain!''
The Mercy will remain at her permanent lay berth at NSC Oakland
undergoing maintenance and logistical
work in preparation for a post-shakedown availability in early 1988.

church goes back to 1952 when he was
blinded by a dynamite explosion in
Oklahoma while working for a construction company. He was in the
hospital for two months and was told
he would never see again.
"I took the news very hard initially," said Henderson, 54. "But then
I became active in a church and that
seemed to ease my pain."
Henderson went to work for the
Oklahoma League for the Blind, then
came to California in 1966. While living in San Francisco, he took a job
with the Lighthouse for the Blind making brooms. But Henderson wanted
to get into his own business, despite
his handicap. Frustrated in his attempts to find employment outside
blind agencies, Henderson wrote a
letter to the president of the United
States.
"I told President Lyndon Johnson
that I didn't just want to sit around
and draw blind aid or social security,''
said Henderson, a native of Jackson,
Miss. "I told him, 'Mr. President, I
want a job just like other folks'."
President Johnson, impressed with
Henderson's determination, made
contact with California state officials.
' 'The next thing I knew, state people
were calling me on the phone and

knocking on my door," chuckled Henderson, who was eventually placed in
a disabled business enterprise program
that led to his ownership and operation
of food concessions in federal buildings. At one time, Henderson operated
five snack bars in San Francisco, Oakland and Sacramento. He eventually
retained only his MSCPAC operation
which he ran with his family.
Away from the command, Henderson has kept busy the past several
years with his pastor duties in Richmond and three live church radio
broadcasts every week. Henderson· s
also planning to take the first vacation
he's had since 1974.
Always philosophical, the MSCPAC
vendor said he simply takes life as it
comes. "Blindness won't end up hurting someone too much if a person has
get-up and go," he advised. 'Tve
known some blind persons who are
bitter and just want to sit around all
day. Others only want pity. But I tell
everybody in our church, 'Don't pity ""
me because you can't help me by
pitying me. Tell me what I should do
and how to do it and I'll go from
there'."
Henderson's simple message is a
sermon he's been living much of his~
adult life.
August 1987 I LOG I 25

�Deep Sea
Victor Aviles, 72,
died June 8. He was
buried in Fajardo,
P.R.

'

Pensioner Angel C. Cimiano died
April 3 of cardiopulmonary arrest and
pneumonia. He was 86. Born in Spain,
Brother Cimiano joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union and sailed in the steward department. He first sailed in 1920 and
retired on pension in 1966. Seafarer
Cimiano, who was cremated, is survived by a niece , Albertina Hernandez, of San Diego , Calif.

Pensioner Domenic Di Sei died Feb.
21. He was 73. Brother Di Sei joined
the SIU in 1942 and went on pension

in 1976. His body was cremated. Surviving is a nephew, Anthony Di Sei,
of Bangor, Pa.
Jeronimo Hernandez, 87, died May 9
of a brain infarction
and
pneumoma.
Born in Puerto Rico,
Brother Hernandez
joined the SIUmerged
marine
Cooks and Stewards
Union in l 957 and sailed in the steward
department. Burial was in Rio Piedras,
P.R. He is survived by his wife, Herminia.
Pen ioner Louie E.
Hudson succumbed
to leukemia May 11.
He was 60. Born in
Alabama, Brother
Hudson went on
pen ion in 1986.
Burial was at Lawnhaven in Theodore,
Ala. He is survived by his wife , Bernice, of Mobile, Ala.

Pensioner Alfredo
Morell, 84, died May
16. Born in Ponce,
P.R., he retired from
the SIU in 1969.
Seafarer Morell is
survived by his wife,
Maria Luisa, and a
son, Edwin, both of
Ponce. Burial took place in Ponce.

Harry A. Pruss
succumbed to leukemia April 25. He
was 53 and an active
member at the time
of his death. Brother
Pruss joined the SIU
in 1965 in Philadelphia, Pa. and sailed
in the deck department. He first sailed
with Interocean Management in 1964;
his most recent ship was the Sea-Land
Pacer. Born in Toledo, Ohio, Seafarer
Pruss' body was returned there for
burial at Resurrection Cemetery. He
is survived by a brother, Leonard , of
Toledo.

Pensioner Blaine
S. Rowe, 71, died
June 20 of cardiac
arrhythmia. Born in
North
Carolina,
Seafarer Rowe retired on pension in
1977. Burial took
place at Watson
Cemetery in Lowland, N.C. He is
survived by his wife, Alva, of Lowland.

Pensioner Leroy C. Swiger, 70, died
July 18 following an extended illness.
Born in West Virginia, Brother Swiger
sailed in the engine department, retiring after 28 years service. He was also
a veteran of World War II, serving in
the U.S. Navy. Seafarer Swiger was
a member of Clarksburg Lodge No.
482 B.P.O.E. Elks and Meuse-Argonne Post #573 VFW. Interment was
at Elk View Masonic Cemetery in
Clarksburg, W. Va. He is survived by
his mother, Blanche M. Wright Swiger;
two sons, Boyd "Bud" of Weston,
and Wayne L. of Deep Creek, Md.;
one daughter, Cynda K. Wheeler of
Mt. Clare; 10 grandchildren; one great
grandson , and several nieces and
nephews.

Trade Talks Threaten Jones Ac
(Continued from Page 3.)
nadian maritime interests would enjoy
in economic, promotional, regulatory
and fiscal terms under such an agreement, no objective analysis could argue for the survival of a disadvantaged
U.S.-ftag fleet and vital shipyard mobilization base in such a hostile competitive environment," the letter said.
The industry and congressional
- groups have urged U.S. negotiatiors
to take all talk of opening the Jones
Act off the table. Because the proposed trade treaty between the two
countries is "fast track" legislation,
the Senate will only be able to vote
yes or no on the entire package and
and will not be able to make any
amendments to the treaty. There is an
Oct. 5 deadline for the two sides to
come up with a trade treaty.
The following organizations have
urged the rejection of Canadian proposals to open the Jones Act to Canadian shipping.
Addsco Industries, Incorporated
Aloha Pacific Cruises, Incorporated
Allied Towing Corporation
Amerada Hess Corporation
American Hawaii Cruise Lines
American Heavy Lift Shipping
Company
American Institute of Merchant
Shipping
American Maritime Officers Service
American Pilot's Association
American President Lines, LTD.
American Steamship Company
American Towing &amp; Transportation
Company, Incorporated
American Waterways Operators
Amoco Transport Company
Apex Marine
Arnold Transit Company
Association of Maryland Pilots
Avondale Industries, Incorporated
Bath Iron Works Corporation
Bay Houston Towing Company

26 I LOG I August 1987

-

Bay Shipbuilding Corporation
Bethlehem Steel Corporation
Bigane Vessel Fueling Company
Bob-Lo Company
Bulkfleet Marine Corporation
C.G. Willis, Incorporated
Cape Fear Towing Company,
Incorporated
Capital Marine Corporation
Cement Division-National Gypsum
Company
Central Gulf Lines, Incorporated
Continental Maritime Industries,
Incorporated
Council of American Flag Ship
Operators
Crescent Towing &amp; Salvage Company
Crowley Maritime Corporation
Crowley Towing &amp; Transportation
Company
Curtis Bay Towing Company of
Virginia
Curtis Bay Towing Company of
Pennsylvania
Danahy Marine Service
Delta Queen Steamboat Company
Dixie Carriers, Incorporated
Dunbar &amp; Sullivan Dredging Company
Edward E. Gillen Company
Erie Navigation Company
Erie Sand Steamship Company
Express Marine, Incorporated
Falcon Marine Company
Farrell Lines, Incorporated
G&amp;H Towing
Gastrans, Incorporated
General Dynamics Incorporated
General Ship Corporation
Great Lakes International,
Incorporated
Great Lakes Task Force
Great Lakes Towing Company
Gulf Atlantic Transport Corporation
Hannah Marine Corporation
Higman Towing Company
Ingalls Shipbuilding Division
Inland Boatmens Union of the Pacific
International Longshoremen and
Warehousemen's Union
Island Shipping Line
Jacksonville Shipyards, Incorporated
Joint Maritime Congress
Kinsman Lines, Incorporated

Keystone Shipping Company
Lake Carriers Association
Litton Great Lakes Corporation
Lockheed Shipbuilding Company
Luedtke Engineering Company
Lykes Bros. Steamship Company,
Incorporated
Marine Contracting and Towing
Company
Marine Contracting Company
Marine Oil Service, Incorporated
Marine Transport Lines
Marinetta Marine Corporation
Maritime Engineers Beneficial
Association District 1
Maritime Engineers Beneficial
Association District 2
Maritrans Operating Partners L.P.
Matson Navigation Company
Maritime Institute for Research and
Industrial Development
Master, Mates and Pilots
McAllister Brothers, Incorporated
Medusa Corporation
Metro Machine Corporation
Moran Services Corporation
Moran Towing and Transportation
Company, Inc.
Moran Towing of Texas, Incorporated
National Maritime Union
National Association of Dredging
Contractors
National Steel &amp; Shipbuilding
Company
Newport News Shipbuilding
Norfolk Shipbuilding &amp; Drydock
Corporation
Peterson Builders, Incorporated
Pilot Services Corporation
Pringle Transit Company
Puerto Rico Marine Management
Incorporated
Radcliff Materials, Inc.
Rainbow Navigation
Robert E. Derecktor of Rhode Island,
Incorporated
Seafarers International Union
Sea-Land Service Incorporated
Self Towing Company, Incorporated
Sheridan Transportation Company
Shipbuilders Council of America
Southwest Marine, Incorporated
STC Holly S. Company

The following SIU members have
retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Baltimore
Persing G. Ordansa
Duluth
John J. McGreevy
Houston
James R. Andolsek
Norfolk
Brantley L. Fowler
Clinton M. Webb
Philadelphia
Paul Warhola
St. Louis
Howard J. Basley
Seattle
Alfred D. Allen
Gerald Elegan
Donald Murray
GREAT LAKES
William S. Gregel
Steuart Transportation Company
Taylor Marine Towing, Incorporated
Textron Marine Systems
The American Ship Building Company
The Baker-Whiteley Towing Company
The Great Lakes Towing Company
The Jonathan Corporation
Todd Shipyards Corporation
Totem Ocean Trailer Express
Trailer Marine Transport Corporation
Transportation Institute
United States Lines, Incorporated
Waterman Steamship Corporation
Western Towing Company

Support

SPAD

�In Houston, SIU Hosts Conference on Drug Abuse
When more than 300 deaths occur
each year as a result of abuse of
alcohol and drugs by workers-as they
do in Texas-then something has to
be done.
When 18,000 of the 22,000 people
serving probation for misdemeanor
crimes in one Texas county are found
guilty of driving under the influence
of drugs or driving while intoxicated,
then something has to be done.
When Texas state taxpayers absorb
a $13 billion annual loss in productivity
due to alcohol and drug abuse, then
something has to be done.
That something came in the form of
a substance abuse seminar sponsored
by the West Gulf Ports Council in late
June. Entitled "Labor-ManagementCommunity: Partners Against Drug
Abuse," the seminar was held in the
Houston SIU hiring hall and was attended by more than 95 persons, in-

eluding a broad range of civic leaders.
SIU Vice President Joe Sacco delivered the opening remarks at the seminar, which also attracted specialists
in a number of fields who talked about
the dangers of alcoholism and drug
addiction. Included in that group was
Rick Reismann, director of the Seafarers Addictions Rehabilitation Center.
One of the subjects addressed was
that of drug testing. While many arguments can be made against these
tests, the Operating Engineers Local
450 announced its willingness to
undergo pre-employment drug tests
last September when nearly one-third
of the South Texas local' s members
were out of work. And the program
appears to be working well for them.
Drug-related deaths and disturbances
also caused C.S. Bellows Construction Corp. of Houston to begin testing

its employees a year ago, also with
success.
A lot more must be done, of course,
to get to the heart of the substance

abuse problem in this country and to
get labor and management working
together with the community. This
seminar was a good start.

ARC Director Rick Reismann addresses the West Gulf Ports Council seminar during a
discussion of labor-management responses to the problem of drug and alcohol abuse.

DRllGt;

KILLi'

IF YOU llAVE

A DRUG
PROBLEM,6ET
1-/EZPf
CAL.L YOUR

PORIAGe;Vr
ORCON7:4CT
YOUR UNION
AlP/N£°Yfl:JINT.

PO/rNoWJ7

re You Missing Important Mail?
We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

---------------------~-------------------------------------Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
PLEASE PRINT
HOME ADDRESS

Social Security No.

Phone No. (
Area Code

Your Full Name

City

Apt. or Box#

Street

Book Number

0

SIU

0

UIW

State

0 Pensioner

ZIP

Other--------

UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This will be my permanent address for all official Union malllngs.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed)------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------J

Krinsky amed
Merchant School
Superintendent
Paul L. Krinsky was named superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy last month. A
1950 graduate of the academy, Krinsky has served as its deputy superintendent since April 1985 and holds the
rank of rear admiral in the United
States Maritime Service.
Krinsky succeeds Rear Admiral
Thomas A. King who became superintendent in 1980 and retired July 3.
Following his graduation from the
academy, Krinsky served as an officer
aboard U.S.-flag passenger ships, including the SS United States. He also
served on active duty in the U.S. Navy
for three years.
In 1958 Krinsky returned to the
academy as an assistant professor.
Since that time, he has held increasingly responsible positions at the academy, including director of admissions,
assistant academic dean and assistant
superintendent for academic affairs.
In addition to his degree from the
academy, Krinsky earned an MA in
education from New York University
and an MBA from Adelphi University.
He has been awarded the U.S. Department of Commerce Silver Medal
for Meritorious Service and has been
recognized by the academy's alumni
association for his outstanding professional accomplishments.
August 1987 I LOG I 27

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

JULY 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

18

6

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
37
19

0

7

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
23
6

0

6

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
19
3

0

28

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

Port
Algonac .............. . ....

0

Port
Algonac ...................

9

0

Port
Algonac ...................

0

Port
Algonac ...................

0

8

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGlorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Reel" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

8

2
2

4

HEADQUARTERS
5

3

18

8

0

Totals All Departments ........
0
61
22
79
0
28
0
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900

CLEVELAND, Ohio

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
JULY 1-31, 1987
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .. ...............
Mobile .......... ... .. ..
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington .......... ... .
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico .......... ....
Honolulu .............. ..
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................
Port
New York ........... . ...
Philadelphia ............ ..
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ..... ... ........
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .... .... .....
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ............ ..
Seattle ...... . ..........
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ............. ...
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

52
6
8
15
10
40
36
27
22
35
13
13
33
0
1

311

6
2
4
4
3
5
14
5
4
7
2
10
9
0
4

79

3
0
0
5
3
3
4
14
8
2
0
11
0
0
0

53

48
8
6
13
18
27
33
20
15
29
10
11
33
0
2

7
2
3
3
5
1
13
8
4
7
1
10
9
0
1

273

74

3
0
0
4
2
1
2
6
1
0
0
10
2
0
0

31

8
2
1
2
0
4
6
2
5
12
3
8
2
0
1

93
3
14
18
13
83
43
60
34
61
24
13
63
0
1

19
4
5
7
5
8
14
9
10
10
2
14
11
0
7

0
0
0
3
2
6
7
18
10
2
1
4
0
0
0

56

523

125

53

2
1
0
4
0
5
3
2
4
1
0
7
3
0
1
33

65
5
6
10
14
45
47
35
24
46
10
3
40
0
1

14

86

0
0
0
2
0
4
2
4
2
0
0
8
0
0
0

22

49
1
9
6
5
34
20

8
2
1
0
0
4
8

86
20
35
6
14
26
0
7

4
8
1
17
1
0
11

0
0
0
0
0
3
0
9
0
2

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

22
3
7
7
8
30
20
11
4
21
8
4
22
0

196

6
2
2
3
2
9
5
3
2
9
1
11
4
0
1

60

0
0
0
2
0
2
0
6
0
1
0
13
1
0
0

25

169

16
0
4
2
8
17
13
36
19
25

8
0
1
0
0
1
6
6
2
7
0
22
0
0
6

2
0
0
1
0
1
0
6
0
1
0
21
0
0
3

14
1
1
4
8
10
13
26
11
18
2
4
10
0
0

26
4
5
5
6
32
31
16
9
25
7
6
22
0
2

5
1
2
6
1
9
4
3
4
4
1
13
2
0

2

2

57

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
5
0
2
0
12
2
0
0

23

351

5
3

2

5
7
10
8
4
10
2
10
4
0
2

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

4

3
13
0
3

163

59

35

122

7
0
1
1
0
1
3
4
2
6
0
21
1
0
1

48

3
1
0
1
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
17
0
0
0

10
0
2

1
0
4
1
10
8
6
2
76
2
0
1

0
3

292

48
5
8
13
6
18
12
24
21
20
14
114
9
0
13

15
2
1
9
6
43
6
21
16
11
1
172
6
0
12

0

45
2
3
9
0
28
13
86
22
39
15
6
24
0
0

212

1,484

610

432

3
0
0
5
4
12
3
16
1
1
1
157
3
0
10

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

166

Totals All Departments ......

36
12
26
12
6
13
0
0

7
13
10
13
11
15
6
107
6
0
13

10
0
1
7
5
20
3
14
4
4
0
177
2
0
8

13
2
2
5
2
9
6
16
7
15
4
9
8
0
0

98

172

216

836

442

368

662

351

297

22

t

1
8
0
20
9

23
4
7
9

244

255

16
2
7
1
6
13
13
8
3
14
4
73
6
0
6

325

636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152

JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987

JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424

MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916

NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404

NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546

NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600

NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818

0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
New York ........ .. .....
Philadelphia ... . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore ...... .........
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ....... .......
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ............. ...
St. Louis . .. .. ...........
Piney Point . ........... ..
Totals .................

HONOLULU, Hawaii

19

36

318

705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

0

74

123

27

9

DULUTH, Minn.

PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 2067 4
(301) 994-0010

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855

SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960

SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960

321

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500

WILMINGTON, Calif.
Shipping in the month of July was up from the month of June. A total of 1,522 jobs were shipped on
SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,522 jobs shipped, 662 jobs or about 43 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 212 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 5,604 jobs have been shipped.
28 I LOG I August 1987

510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�=

Safeguard
Your
Shipping Rights

T

O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DU ES

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register.

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING When you are relieved, you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the sm
Union hall.
RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION It is your responsibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.
RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING It is your responsibility to claim
your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc.,
as well as all other details. then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

F
REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. ~he proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Autb Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently. no member may be discriminated against because of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.

11111111m11rn1111111n11111111111111un11111unu111un111111111111111n1111111n11111un11111un1111
patrolman or other Union official. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or memher. It has als~ refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
--SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SP AD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contrihution may be
solicited or received because of force. joh discrimination,
financial reprisal. or .t hreat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union records or infonnation, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The ad~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

August 1987 I LOG I 29

..,._

-

�•~aest

of Shjps lleetjnas

GUS DARNELL (Ocean Ships), June
21-Chairman Louis Diesso, Educational
Director Jimmie Nicholson, Deck Delegate
Charles Whitehead, Engine Delegate J.
August, Steward Delegate Tom Barrett. No
disputed OT. The crew thanked the ship's
chairman for his help at the cookouts and
for buying and installing a basketball backboard and ping-pong tabl~all on his own
time. Elections were held aboard ship in
which a new chairman (Charles Whitehead), a new secretary (Elston Tensley)
and a new deck delegate (Jim Higgins)
were voted in. On June 10, the Gus Darnell
was engaged in a rescue mission of a
sinking Malaysian vessel. Seventeen of
the 20 victims were saved. Next port:
Singapore.
LNG LEO (Energy Transportation Corp.),
June 14--Chairman Luther V. Myrex, Secretary H. Jones, Educational Director Roy
C. McCauley, Engine Delegate Keith J.
Amos, Steward Delegate Albert A. Fretta.
No beefs or disputed OT. There is $33 in
the ship's fund. The chairman spoke about
the importance of attending upgrading
courses at Piney Point. He noted that many
different courses are now being offered
and advised members to read the LOG to
keep up with what's current at the school
and in the maritime industry. He also
stressed the need to continue contributing
to SPAD to "help keep us working." It was
suggested that the Union check into the
movie problem: the same movies are being
put onboard each voyage. A check also
should be made of the shields and filters
used for chipping. The ones onboard are
not very good. There is an extra dryer on
the Leo. It was suggested that it be put in
use for the crew. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for the
good meals and clean messhalls. Members
were reminded that there is no smoking in
the messhall during meals. It was also
mentioned that if members eat in the rec
room, they should remember to return
dishes and silverware to the galley. Next
ports: Himeji, Japan; Arun, Indonesia, and
Tobata, Japan.
OVERSEAS ALICE (Maritime Overseas), June 21-Chairman Steven W.
Copeland, Secretary C. Loper Jr., Educational Director M.W. Roberson. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. There is $150 in
the ship's treasury. The chairman reminded
the crew of the benefits of upgrading at
Piney Point. It's going to take qualified
seafarers to keep our military-contracted
ships, he said, and only by upgrading can
our members attain the necessary skills.
The Overseas Alice now has a three-man
steward department. It will take a little while
to work everything out to satisfaction with
this reduced manning. Until then, the crew's
patience and cooperation would be appreciated. The educational director stressed
the importance of contributing to SPAD.
President Drozak should know that he has
the backing of the SIU membership. And

..•

··:

}·'''.,.:·.

..-.&gt;~:· .,

~::}·"'

__.

W. Marsh, AB, scatters the cremated remains of
Brother Melvin Francis Libby off the Overseas
Harriette.

30 I LOG I August 1987

-

only by donating to SPAD can the members
help him "protect our jobs and benefits."
Night lunch and fruit are at a premiumbut a problem has arisen in that it is all
being eaten by the gangway watch at night
rather than being saved for the crew. Next
port: Subic Bay, P.I.

OVERSEAS HARRIETTE (Maritime
Overseas), June 28--Chairman R. Bradford, Secretary W. Evans, Educational Director Engine Delegate J.W. Badgett, Deck
Delegate Harold Sebring, Steward Delegate C.E. Colston. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. The bosun advised all "B"
book members to take advantage of the
upgrading opportunities at Piney Point. He
also noted that the captain was not yet
sure if the vessel had another charter lined
up. On Friday, June 19, the cremated
remains of Brother Melvin Francis Libby
were put to sea by his Union brothers and
officers aboard the Overseas Harriette (see
photo on this page). Brother Libby, who
joined the SIU in 1948 in the port of Norfolk
and sailed as AB and bosun, retired Nov.
1, 1984. At the time of his death, he was
a resident of Galveston, Texas. "The prayers of his beloved friend, Sally Oliver, and
all of his friends go with him on his final
voyage." A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a job well done.
OVERSEAS

JUNEAU

(Maritime
Overseas), June 21-Chairman Errol Pak,
Secretary W. Wroten, Educational Director
J. Fair. No disputed OT. There was a beef
in the steward department regarding the
elimination of the 1830 hr. and 0530 hr.
launch. The steward department must catch
the 0330 hr. launch to get to work on time
and then must wait for the 2000 hr. launch
to get ashore. Communications were received from headquarters in response to
the members' questions about the SMU.
A tape is being prepared to explain the
SMU. It will be sent to all ships and Union
halls. A letter also was received clarifying
a number of beefs. The chairman is completing his relief job. He thanked the crew
for their cooperation and reminded members that the SIU is in better shape than
other maritime unions. One third of the
merchant fleet is under SIU contract. And
while some contracts may be preferable to
others, all "A" books can still sail without
any difficulty. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for the good
food and service. Next port: San Francisco,
Calif.

PATRIOT (Ocean Carriers), June 7Chairman Jack Southerland, Secretary
Jennifer K. Jim, Steward Delegate Manuel
Castro. No disputed OT reported. Crew-members believe that a lot of repairs are
needed to make working conditions safer
aboard the Patriot. One specific problem
onboard the ship is the water. It was felt
that the water in the tanks should be
drained and fresh water brought in from
Bahrain. A number of crewmembers are
being sent to the doctor complaining of
sour stomachs due to the water. Another
problem is the mail. Some crewmembers
have not received mait for five months-and letters being sent out from the ship
have not been received at the other end.
Also mentioned was the fact that the crewmembers of the Patriot feel they should be
compensated for traveling in a war zone.
The USNS Stark was the Patriot's escort
recently (three days before the USNS Stark
was attacked). Members believe that they
should be told they are entering a war
zone and be offered the option of remaining
aboard ship or being sent home. The
steward department was given a vote of
thanks for a fine job. Next port: Manila, P.I.
PUERTO RICO (Puerto Rico Marine),
June 14--Chairman Thomas D. Seager,
Secretary J. Colts, Deck Delegate Jack
Rhodes. No beefs or disputed OT. The
chairman informed members of the 2 per-

cent wage increase for the next three years.
A memorandum of understanding was
posted on the bulletin board for everyone
to read. A vote of thanks was given to the
chief cook who is getting off in Puerto Rico
this trip. "We are all going to miss him and
his cooking."

SAM HOUSTON (Waterman), June
7-Chairman James E. Davis, Secretary
G. T. Aquino, Educational Director L. Acosta,
Steward Delegate Ralph Edmonds. No
beefs or disputed OT recorded. The ship's
fund is building; there is now about $100.
Plans are being made to purchase a VCR
to record movies and events of interest
aboard ship when enough money is accrued. The bosun talked about the Navy
ships and the need for qualified men to
secure and hold onto these jobs. He also
reminded crewmembers of the importance
of donating to SPAD. The steward mentioned to all hands that an election year is
close at hand and that now is the time to
search for the politicians who intend to
support a strong and healthy maritime
policy. "We must at all cost get together
as . a strong voting block to elect these
men." A suggestion was made that consideration be given to the idea that when
a seaman has reached 65 years of age
and is vested with 1O years service in the
SIU, he be allowed to retire with a base
amount to increase with each year of
service until the age of 65. The steward
thanked members of the crew who helped
kee·p the messroom and pantry clean. The
steward department, in turn, was given a
vote of thanks for their fine work. One
minute of silence was observed in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters. Next
port of payoff: Norfolk, Va.
SEA-LAND PIONEER (Sea-Land Service), June 28--Chairman Bob O'Rourke,
Secretary Nancy S. Heyden, Deck Delegate Luis A Malave, Engine Delegate Bennie L. Spencer. No beefs or disputed OT.
A message was received from headquarters stating that a settlement was reached
with Sea-Land resulting in a 2 percent
wage increase. The chairman commended
the crew for a good voyage. Some questions were brought up concerning the extent of work a cadet is allowed to perform
on deck and at what point a crewmember
starts getting paid when he has to fly out
for a job. The patrolman will shed some
light on these questions at payoff. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward department for a job well done. Next port:
Elizabeth N.J.

the Union for getting a new contract, especially "because I don't think that anybody
wants to strike -this late in- the game."
Members also were urged to attend upgrading courses at Piney Point for their
own job security. Fresh vegetables will be
put onboard in Port...,Everglades. A new
refrigerator is needed in the messhall. The
one presently aboard ship has never worked
properly. An ice cream box would also be
a nice addition since the refrigerator in the
messhall will not keep butter or milk cold.
The steward department was given a vote
of thanks for a job well done. Next port:
Port Everglades, Fla.

WESTWARD VENTURE (IOM), June
28--Chairman George S. Vanover. Secretary Donald Frounfelter, Educational Director John Ross, Deck Delegate Michael
Willis, Engine Delegate Joseph "Red" Kreb,
Steward Delegate William M. Sharp. Some
disputed OT was reported in the deck
department. A motion was made to use
$40 of the fund to buy blank tapes to record
movies for the crew's library. There is
currently $122 in the ship's fund. Additional
ways to increase the fund was discussed. _
A memorandum and a letter were received
from headquarters in reference to the new
contract. A vote of confidence and thanks
was given to the steward department for
their efficient service and fine meals. Next
port: Anchorage, Alaska.

Official ship minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ADONIS
AMBASSADOR
ARCH ON
ATLANTIC SPIRIT
AURORA
CONSTITUTION
INGER
LAWRENCE H. GIANELLA
MOUNT VERNON
VICTORY
OAKLAND
OMI COLUMBIA
OVERSEAS MARILYN
OVERSEAS NATALIE
PANAMA

PFC EUGENE A.
OBREGON
SAN JUAN
SEA-LAND
ADVENTURER
SEA-LAND
ENDURANCE
SEA-LAND EXPLORER
SEA-LAND EXPRESS
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA-LAND
INDEPENDENCE
SEA-LAND
INNOVATOR
SENATOR
USNS BARTLETT

Personals
MC&amp;S Reunion

SEA·LAND PRODUCER (Sea-Land
Service), June 28--Chairman Harry M.
Fisher, Secretary C. C. Holling Ill, Educational Director P. Thomas, Deck Delegate S. Collins. No disputed OT reported.
The Producer will pay off in New Orleans
this voyage. A patrolman is expected aboard
and will answer all questions at that time.
The secretary expressed his gratitude to

Port

There will be an MC&amp;S Reunion
at Doyle Park, Santa Rosa, Calif.Sept. 13, 1987-12 noon 'til ?BYOB-Pot Luck-Bring pictures!

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Tuesday, September 8 ................ 10:30 a.m.
New York ............... Tuesday, September 8 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, September 9 .............. 10:30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, September 10 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, September lO ............... 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, September 10 ............... 10:30 a.m .
Algonac ................. Friday, September 11 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, September 14 ................ 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, September 15 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, September 16 ............. 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, September 17 ............... 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, September 21 ... . ............ 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, September 25 ................. 10:30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, September lO ............... 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, September 18 ................. 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, September 17 ............... 10: 30 a. m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, September 16 ............. 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, September 23 ............. 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, September 22 ................ 10:30 a.m.

�'Thanks For the Help ... '
I would like to thank all of the people at the Seafarers Welfare Plan
office for all of the help they have given to me and my husband,
Antonio Dos Santos. He is a diabetic and has a great deal of trouble
with his eyesight as well as other problems.
Through the years, the people at our Union have been wonderful. I
don't know what I would have done with this help from the SIU. Once
again, thank you.

....,...:..rs
To The

~

Editor

Mrs. Antonio Dos Santos

'Concern for Pensioners . . .'

'Proud of the Union . . . '

Because I am receiving my pension and supplemental checks
without any problem, it's now my turn to extend my sincere gratitude
and appreciation to all of you who take time to see that we pensioners
get our checks no matter where we are.
This all goes to one basic concept: your concern.

I want to thank the Seafarers Welfare Plan office and those
employees that helped expedite my claims with regards to the benefits
due on behalf of my husband....
I want to thank you for helping me and also for sending me
condolences. My late husband was so proud of the Union-and so am I.

Very respectfully yours,
(Mrs.) Placid.a D. Viloria
Houston, Texas

Sincerely,
Marco L. Crespo
Cuenca, Ecuador

Washington R e p o r t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (continued from Page 32.)
made possible the mass exodus of American
shipping companies overseas.
One of the primary reasons behind the decision to grant EUSC vessels War Risk Insurance was the historically close ties between
the United States and the countries of Panama,
Liberia and Honduras. Yet , like Nicaragua
and Iran, which were also considered to be
"client" states of the United States, there's
trouble in paradise .
Between them, Panam
· e · account
y o all American-owned but
foreign-flagged vessels that are classified as
being under "Effective U.S. Control."
The question arise : will these vessels be
available to the United States in case of an
emergency?

Trouble in Liberia
There is great internal opposition to the
present ruler of Liberia, Sgt. Samuel Doe.
While the United States is on record as supporting democratic reforms , many opposition
figures still re ent the United States because
of the abuses of the Americo-Liberian elite
that once ruled Liberia.
Up until 1980, Liberia had been ruled by
the descendants of American slaves who returned to Africa. They constituted roughly 1
percent of the total population of that country.
When Sgt. Doe staged a coup in 1980, he
pledged to maintain close ties to the United
States despite his differences with the previous
regime.
The human rights abuses of the AmericoLiberian elite have not faded from people's
minds. Moreover, Liberians of native and
American descent alike remember this country's segregationist past.

Trouble in Panama
Despite its potential for trouble, discontent
in Liberia remains below the boiling point,
thoughjust barely. Every day, however, brings
the people of Panama closer to civil war.
There is widespread discontent with General
Manuel Noriega (called cara de pifia, or pineapple face, by his countrymen), who took
control of the country in 1980.
Human rights violations are widespread.
What's worse, Noriega is putting his political
henchmen in positions of authority in the
Panama Canal, which is just starting to revert

to Panamanian control. And unlike Marcos of
the Philippines and Chun of Korea, he is not
susceptible to American pressure.
When the United States ambassador protested these human rights violations, Noriega
pointedly met with the Cuban ambassador and
decried ' 'American interference.''

Sewage Sludge
A bill requiring that vessels used to transport.
sewage sludge products be built in the United
States was passed by voice vote in the House
of Representatives.
The bill, H.R. 82, was introduced by Rep.
Mario Biaggi (D-N. Y.) after a Customs Service
judge ruled that the transportation of ewage
sludge to a deep water dumpsite was not
subject to the provisions of the Jones Act.
In response to objections raised by operators
who had relied upon the Coast Guard ruling
when deciding to build four waste carrying
vessels in foreign shipyards, a grandfather
clause was added that would exempt those
four vessels from the domestic shipbuilding
requirements of the act.
Similar legislation has been introduced in
the Senate.

Trade
By a veto-proof 71-27 margin, the Senate
passed a trade bill aimed at restoring America's
competitive edge.
The Senate bill is generally considered to
be less stringent than its House counterpart,
H.R. 3, which was passed earlier this year.
Still, President Reagan has threatened to veto
the legislation if it isn't watered down to suit
his tastes.
Both the House and the Senate bills contain
provisions giving the Federal Maritime Commission tools to counter unfair maritime trade
practices, but the Senate bill is more limited
in scope. Like H.R. 3, the Senate bill contains
a provision which calls for the negotiation of
trade agreements that would allow U.S. companies to transport autos to the United States
from countries that export 50,000 or more
vehicles to the U.S. each year.
Differences in the two bills will have to be
ironed out in joint conference.

Canadian Free Trade Talks
Two hundred-thirteen members of the House
of Representatives have agreed to co-sponsor

legislation introduced by Rep. Walter B. Jones
(D-N.C.), chairman of the House Merchant
Marine Committee, which calls upon Congress
and the administration to reject a Canadian
government proposal to open up the domestic
commerce of the United States to Canadian
vessels.
Representatives from the U.S. and Canadian
governments are meeting to iron out a ''free
trade'' pact which would eliminate most, if
not all, so-called barriers to "free trade."
President Reagan has put these negotiations
under the ''fast-track authority,'' which means
that if both parties reach an agreement before
Oct. 5, then Congress cannot amend the agreement. All it can do is to vote the treaty up or
down.
Maritime is reportedly high on the list of
topics being discussed.
What the Canadians seek is a "North American Jones Act.'' Yet most maritime officials
believe that generous Canadian support to its
maritime industry, coupled with favorable exchange rates, could further depress an already
crippled industry.
"The Jones Act remains the cornerstone of
this nation's maritime policy," said SIU Lobbyist Frank Pecquex. ''To weaken it is to
invite disaster."

Breaking the Strikebusters
The SIU is supporting enactment of H .R.
285, a bill which would prohibit nonimmigrant
aliens from working on American ships or
aircraft when American workers are striking.
There is a loophole in current law which
effectively allows U.S. companies to employ
foreign nationals on their ships and airplanes
to break up a strike. Passage of this legislation
would, for example, protect the rights of American and resident alien fishermen.

Unregulated Fishing Vessels
Two interrelated problems plague the American fishing industry: safety and insurance. In
an effort to revive this badly-depressed industry, the SIU is supporting enactment of H.R.
1841 and H.R. 1836 with modifications, which
seek to impose mandatory safety features on
virtually all unregulated fishing vessels.
Although they take different approaches,
both bills recognize that there are serious
problems confronting this nation's fishermen.
Both bills seek to increase the availability of
liability coverage by upgrading the level of
safety onboard America's fishing vessels.

August 1987 I LOG I 31

-

�I

l
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report
While Washington didn't exactly grind to a
halt last month, most people had their t. v. sets
and radios tuned in on the Iran-contra hearings.
There were visible reminders everywhere that
something out of the ordinary had occurred.
For one thing, "Ollie North" haircuts and
t-shirts became popular among the young conservative set.

Persian Gull

-

The Iran-contra hearings wound up earlier
this month. Events in the Persian Gulf, which
had almost been forgotten in the shuffle, returned to the forefront with a vengence.
In scenes eerily reminiscent of 1979, Iranian
militants marched and chanted in the streets
of Tehran. And once again, the United States,
which has spent hundreds of billions of dollars
beefing up its defense budget so that it can
procure the most advanced weapon money
can buy, was being humiliated because its
conventional military capability is woefully
inadequate.
The first of the reftagged Kuwaiti tankers,
the Bridgeton, was hit by a mine. While no
one claimed responsibility for the incident,
most military experts believe that the mine
had been planted by Iran.
Ironically, the United States has no minesweepers in the immediate area. And the
minesweepers that it does have back in the
States are all of World War II vintage. New
ones are on order, but they have not yet been
built.
Special helicopters were scheduled to be
''rushed" (the operation was expected to take
several weeks) from the United States to the
Persian Gulf to enhance this country's mines weeping capability in that area. Still, the
helicopters were a less-than-ideal alternative
to ocean-borne minesweepers.
For one thing, without landing rights in a
nearby country, these helicopters are vulnerable to attack. And unfortunately, no country
in the Persian Gulf will grant the United States
landing rights, not even Kuwait, whose ships
we are supposed to be protecting.

Thatcher Says No
The administration's Persian Gulf policy has
proven to be extremely controversial.
Both the Senate and the House voted to
delay the reflagging though by margins that
were too small to sustain a veto. And Great
Britain, which was the only European country
to support to the United States when it bombed
Libya, graciously, but emphatically, turned
down the administration's request for minesweepers (Great Britain has the world's most
modern). Said one unnamed British official,
"We don't want to be dragged into a maritime
Vietnam."
''The recent course of events raises serious
questions about the wisdom of allowing our
sealift capability to fall below a certain point,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak. "For instance, it doesn't take too much imagination
to figure out how our NATO allies would
respond if we asked them to provide us with
sealift support in case Israel were attacked.

32 I LOG I August 1987

August 1987

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

"If the West Europeans, who have a vested
interest in keeping the sealanes of the Persian
Gulf open, can refuse to provide the United
States with badly-needed minesweepers during
an international emergency of this magnitude,
they would almost certainly refuse to help
resupply Israel.
''Short of a Soviet attack on Western Europe," said Drozak, "is there any scenario
under which our NATO allies would back up
the United States with anything more than
polite words? And ifthere isn't, how credible
is our sealift capability in theaters outside
Western Europe?
"For years," said Drozak, "defense planners have said that America's sealift capability
could be augmented by "EUSC" and NATO
vessels. Yet increasingly, that seems more like
wishful thinking than anything else."

Drozak Letter
In a letter to The New York Times, Drozak
outlined an alternative policy to the one now
being pursued by the Reagan administration.
''Congress is caught between two unacceptable choices," he wrote. "It can allow the
reflagging policy to proceed despite its flaws
and dangers. Alternatively, if it stops the
reflagging, it risks undermining the president
by creating an impression of withdrawal from
the Persian Gulf, which would provide a major
opportunity for the Russians.
'There is another option that accomplishes
[American objectives in the area], while avoiding the tilt to Kuwait and Iraq, thereby reducing the risk of provoking Iran and making the
United States a belligerent. That is to charter
genuine United States-flag vessels with United
States crews, of which there are an ample
number available, to both Kuwait and Iran, to
Iraq and to any country in the region.
·This would be an even-handed policy. The
U.S. tankers and U.S. Navy protecting them
would be strictly neutral. This option would
guarantee freedom of navigation in the Persian
Gulf, leave no vacuum for the Russians and
help stop the tanker war, thus containing the
Iraq-Iran conflict."

Coast Guard Authorizations
The House passed a $2.8 billion Coast Guard
authorizations bill that could have important
ramifications for the maritime industry.
While the House defeated an amendment
by Rep. Charles Bennet (D-Fla.) to prohibit
the redocumentation of the 11 Kuwaiti tankers,
it did pass by a 222-184 vote an amendment
that would delay the reflagging 90 days or until
Sept. 30, 1987.
While that vote was seen as being largely
symbolic, a potentially important amendment
offered by Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.) was
attached to the legislation. Biaggi's amendment would require that all officers and unlicensed seamen on U .S.-ftag vessels be U.S.
citizens-regardless of the port of departure.
This, in effect, overturns the Coast Guard's
interpretation of a 19th century maritime law
which allowed the reflagging to occur in the
first place.
Another amendment, offered by Rep. Rob-

ert W. Davis (R-Mich.), requires that radio
officers serving on U .S.-flag vessels be U.S.
citizens.
The Coast Guard authorizations bill also
contains a "Buy American" provision offered
by Rep. James A. Traficante Jr. (D-Ohio),
which would prohibit any Coast Guard vessel,
and any major component of the hull or superstructure of a Coast Guard vessel, from
being built in a foreign shipyard. It also sets
a 50 percent U.S.-made minimum for components.

Veterans' Benefits
Finally, good news for our old timers who
served in World War II.
A U.S. District Court judge has ruled that
the secretary of the Air Force used "vague,
unstated and inconsistent" criteria in denying
veterans' benefits to merchant mariners who
served in that conflict.
"Although Congress gave the secretary discretion in adopting appropriate legislation,"
said Judge Louis F. Oberdorfer, "it assuredly
did not license the secretary to publish one
set of criteria and apply another.''
A quarter of a million civilian merchant
seamen sailed during World War II, of which
approximately 90,000 are still alive. During
the war, these people suffered the second
highest casualty rate, after the Marines.
Since 1977, 14 of 64 groups that applied for
active military service status have had their
applications approved. According to Judge
Oberdorfer, merchant seamen met many of
the same criteria that those groups met. The
secretary of the Air Force, said Oberdorfer,
tried to differentiate seamen from these groups
on the basis of criteria not mentioned in Section
401 of the 1977 law authorizing the Department
of Defense to evaluate requests for military
benefits.
''By making decisions based on unpublished
criteria," said the judge, "the secretary frustrated the purpose of the implementation of
the regulations and denied plaintiffs a fiar
opportunity to present their case.''
Judge Oberdorfer ordered the parties to file
a supplemental memoranda by Aug. 5, "addressing more fully what remedy, if any, is
appropriate in light of the conclusions stated

Trouble in Paradise
Few people outside the maritime industry
fully appreciate why the SIU and other maritime unions were so concerned by the reflagging of the Kuwaiti tankers. The following
quote from a story by Journal of Commerce
reporter Chris Dupin puts the matter into
proper perspective:
"A highly regulated industry that often bemoans the lack of a coherent maritime policy,
shipping is quick to exploit quirks in laws and
regulations.''
The most notorious of these "quirks" was
the "Effective U.S. Control Doctrine
(EUSC)." After World War II, the United
States offered War Risk Insurance to American-owned vessels registered under the Panamanian, Liberian and Honduran flags. This
(Continued on Page 31.)

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SEA-LAND’S NEW D-7 SAILS ON ALASKA RUN&#13;
CHARTER OF U.S. SHIPS COULD SOLVE GULF PROBLEM&#13;
DOD WRONG IN DENIAL&#13;
COURT UPHOLDS SIU PLANS IN SONAT, DIXIE PENSION CASE&#13;
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REACTION MIXED TO NEW OPERATING SUBSIDY PLAN&#13;
MTSN FAULTS YUKON SAFETY&#13;
VET FIGHT BRINGS ALL SEAMEN TOGETHER&#13;
THE FALLS OF CLYDE: A LITTLE TASTE OF HISTORY&#13;
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              <text>Vol. 49, No, 8</text>
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      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
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</item>
