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                  <text>Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, GuH, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL·CIO Vol. 49, No. 9 September 198?

Special Convention Report-Pages 13-24

Delegates Approve SIUNA Restructuring Study
The shape of the 80,000 member
SIUNA may change during the next
few years. Delegates to the recent
Triennial Convention agreed to study
restructuring the Union in an attempt to meet the challenges facing
the Union as the 20th Century draws
to a close.
Throughout the three-day convention, delegates and speaker angrily denounced the lack of any
meaningful American maritime policy. The continued shrinkage, especially since 1980, of the U .S.-flag
merchant marine drew fire as did
the reflagging of 11 Kuwaiti tankers.
The issue of the new Seafarers
Maritime Union was openly debated. Resolutions covering health
care, veterans' benefits, Great Lakes
shipping and the U.S. fishing industry problems were passed.
Complete coverage of the convention begins on page 13.

Trade Talks Threaten Maritime

Unions Want Maritime Removed from Table
The leaders of the SIUN A and the
SIU of Canada have turned up the
heat on U.S. and Canadian trade negotiators in an attempt to protect the
maritime industry of both countries.
The two union presidents warned
U.S. President Ronald Reagan and
Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney that American and Canadian
maritime programs are being ''needlessly placed. in jeopardy'' by the two
countries' rush to complete a Free
Trade Agreement.

In a letter to the two heads of state,
Frank Drozak, president of the Seafarers International Union of North
America, and Roman Gralewicz, president of the Seafarers International
Union of Canada, urged that maritime
issues be removed from the current
trade negotiations.
Negotiators from the U.S. and Canada have been meeting for several
months in an attempt to hammer out
a so-called "Free Trade Agreement"
(FTA). Proposals made during the talks

Inside:
Civil Rights Leader Bayard Rustin Dies

Page 3

NMU-MEBA Announce Merger Plans

Page 3

S/U's Pollux Ready for Reforger
Government Services Division
SHLSS

Pages 6 &amp; 7
Pages 1O &amp; 11
Pages 25-28

would dismantle several long-standing
maritime programs of both countries.
The two union presidents said "the
complex nature of the maritime ind us-

See Page 4 for
Full Text of Letters
try and its relationship to the ecurity
of both nations is neither fully undertood nor appreciated by those charged
with negotiating the agreement. Those
with proper expertise to gauge the
implications of altering existing policy
are unfortunately removed from the
process."
Drozak and Gralewicz noted that
the Commission on Merchant Marine
and Defense (established by H.R. 1289)
and the General Accounting Office
(GAO) are undertaking studie on how
the U .S.-flag meets, or does not meet,
its national security obligations.
In addition, ''there is a dangerous
lack of consultation with the legislative
branche of both governments regarding the nature of maritime provisions"
in the FTA proposals, the pair wrote.
Currently, there are several
congressional efforts to develop new
maritime initiatives, and tho e could

be compromised by the ''indiscriminate intermingling of U.S. and Canadian maritime policies which have been
proposed in the FT A talks.
Reagan's own "Presidential Report
on National Security" cites both the
decline in the size of the U.S. merchant fleet and.the lack of an adequate
supply of trained mariner to man
reserve fleet ships as a serious problem
which would "impede our ability to
adequately project and sustain forces
by strategic sealift. ''
If a trade agreement dismantles
current maritime programs, those
national security problems cited in the
president's report would grow even
larger, warned the two union leaders.
''The nations of North America must
have maritime policie suitable to meet
economic, industrial and national security demands ... the framework of
a Free Trade Agreement is not the
proper forum to fashion well-crafted
maritime policies," the union presi-

dents said.
In addition to the letters to the
president and prime minister, the
SI UNA passed a resolution at its justcompleted convention opposing the
inclusion of maritime policy questions
in the FT A talks.

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak

I

N order to better represent the
members of this Union, I have to
devote a large portion of time just to
keep track of developments in the
maritime industry. Changes in the industry have been so rapid and farreaching that after a while you tend
to take change for granted. Yet even
I had to sit up and take notice about
a story that appeared in a recent issue
of the Washington Times.
The port of Baltimore is in a life-ordeath struggle to survive. Ports up and
down the East Coast are trying to grab
a piece of the action. Baltimore's main
competition is expected to come from
Front Royal, a small town in Northern
Virginia. This wouldn't be so unusual
except for one small fact-Front Royal
is landlocked. The nearest river is
miles away.
Welcome to the 1980s, where you
don't even need water to build a competitive port. Rapid technological
changes (and in the case of Front
Royal, the gradual shift to intermodal
operations) are altering the face of the
maritime industry.
Baltimore's port facilities generate
60,000 jobs and hundreds of millions
in revenue. City and state officials had
one of two choices. They could complain bitterly about a world which
doesn't seem to make sense, or they
could make some hard choices and
remain competitive. They chose to
live.
I am relaying this story to you because I find the SIU in a similar position. Some days I wake up and can't
believe the changes that are occurring
in the American maritime industry.
Yet I don't have the luxury of doing
nothing: the job security of too many
people is at stake.
Actually, the idea of a port without
water doesn't seem so strange once
you've been exposed to the promotional policies of the Reagan administration. Over the past six years, an
administration committed to increasing the defense budget by hundreds of
billions of dollars has either eliminated
or cut funding for every single maritime promotional program on the books.
In the process, it has brought the
American-flag merchant marine to the
point of near-extinction, thereby depriving the United States of a credible
sealift capability.
Without a reliable method of trans-

porting troops and weapons overseas,
they become little more than expensive decorations for the annual Veteran's Day Parade. In an ironic twist
of fate, the most defense-minded
administration of the post-wai: period
has failed to grasp the most basic tenet
of strategic planning. If there's a war,
you have to be able to get to it.
Otherwise, you lose.
American-flag shipping companies
have to go head-on against foreign
competitors who are heavily and
sometimes totally subsidized. Many
foreign markets are closed to these
American businessmen.
In order to help American-flag companies stay in business, all maritime
unions have had to accept severe manning reductions. Most of these reductions have been in the unlicensed berths.
If that weren't enough, licensed unions,
fearful of their own continued existence, have tried to infringe upon the
jurisdictional rights of unlicensed seamen.
Onboard numerous vessels, licensed officers have attempted to perform work outside their jurisdiction.
Even more serious, the MM&amp;P and
District 1-MEBA have formed top-tobottom unions like PASS which
threaten the benefits and job security
of unlicensed seamen.
The troubled state of the maritime
industry puts a special burden on today's officials. I often have to remind
myself that I did not create these
conditions. But because I take my
responsibilities as a union president
very seriously, I have to confront
them.
So briefly, over the past few years,
I took the following steps to protect
the job security of the people I have
been elected to represent:
1. I beefed up this Union's grassroots
political action program. Since maritime is the most heavily regulated
industry in the United States, it is no
exaggeration to say that a seaman's
job security depends on political action. Given the ideological bent of the
present administration, we've done
pretty well in this area. We played a
leading role in securing a ban on the
export of Alaskan oil, and in helping
maritime and agriculture reach a compromise to restructure the P.L. 480
Program. This has saved thousands of
jobs for American seamen. Moreover,

I take pride in the fact that the SIU
has never supported President Reagan
for election. After all, how can you
criticize the policies of the present
administration if you helped elect it,
not once, but twice?
2. I made an iron-clad commitment
to education. Most industry experts
agree that future job security for
American seamen will depend on the
quality of their skills and training. In
this respect, I believe that SIU members take a back seat to no one. Our
facilities at the SHLSS are the finest
of their kind. They're so good that the
Army and Navy use them to train
personnel in sealift support functions.
3. I put all companies and unions on
notice that we would not stand for any
infringement of our members' rights.
Starting with ACBL and Eastern Airlines in the early '80s, companies in
the transportation sector have tried to
abridge the rights of the people who
work for them. We at the SIU have
been willing to go to any lengths to
protect the job security of our members. We may not win every fight, but
we have at least put everyone on
notice that there will be a price to pay
for taking on the SIU.
In addition, I have not hesitated to
file Article XX charges against other
unions that have infringed on the jurisdictional rights of our members.
4. I made an all-out effort to sign up
new jobs for our members. Any union
that relies on the work it now has to
provide job security for its membership is not facing facts. There is no
guarantee that companies relying solely
on commercial or cargo preference
work will be around five or 10 years
from now. This includes Sea-Land and
APL. After all, who would ever have
predicted that U .S. Lines would go
out of business? But it did.
For the past three years, it has been
apparent to everyone in the industry
that the only new work being generated is in the military sector. During a period when the American-flag
merchant marine has declined by
more than one-third, the SIU has been
able to secure military contracts for
the operation of 65 ships producing
more than 1,000 jobs for the membership, which offset declines in other
areas.
5. Again I called for maritime unity.
Ever since the break-up of the old ISU
in the late 1930s, maritime unions have
talked about the need to merge. Yet
for a variety of reasons, such a merger
never came about.
Last year, I sent a letter to the heads
of all the maritime unions and AFLSeptember 1987

CIO President Lane Kirkland asking
for all maritime unions to enter into
merger talks. The NMU responded to
the letter, and merger discussions were
entered into. Merger talks broke down
over the structure of the proposed
union.
While the merger talks were being
conducted, the MM&amp;P and District 1MEBA continued infringing upon the
jurisdictional rights of our members.
A new union created by District 1,
PASS, gathered momentum. And conditions in the industry continued to
deteriorate. By the end of the year,
U.S. Lines, the largest existing U.S.flag company, had gone out of business.
Meanwhile, the number of vessels
in the American-flag merchant marine
had reached an all-time low. Crew
sizes were small and getting smaller.
And licensed unions like District 1 and
the MM&amp;P had apparently decided to
protect their long-term security by
stealing jobs away from unlicensed
seamen.
Rather than do nothing, I approached District 2 President Ray
McKay about forming the Seafarers
Maritime Union (SMU). SMU enables
us to compete for jobs in the military
sector and in new business. By signing
up this kind of work, we accomplish
several goals. We replace jobs in other
areas. We protect the pension and
welfare benefits of our middle-aged
members, even if they don't choose
to ship on these military vessels. And
more important, we give the younger
members a chance to make a living at
sea. Members who ship on top-tobottom SIU District 2 ships have the
chance to advance from entry levels
to licensed jobs in rapid time.
The formation of the SMU has been
criticized by other maritime unions.
And yet, their jurisdictional raids and
their failure to seriously consider the
possibility of a merger were the very
things that gave birth to it.
The close working relationship that
exists between District 2 and the SIU,
which is based on a mutual respect
for the rights of both licensed and
unlicensed seamen, is the defining spirit
of the new organization. It is no accident that shortly after we reached
this historic agreement, the NMU and
District 1 announced plans to merge
their two organizations-a here-before
unheard of prospect.
I wish the two unions well. I also
believe that their decision to merge
along the lines of the SMU is proof
that the step that Ray McKay and I
took was the right one.

Off c1al Pubhcat1on of t e Sea1arers Internal onal Umon of
orth Amenca. ant c, Gulf, La es and Inland Waters District,
FL..f;IO

Vol 49, o 9

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Angus " Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vic e President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 01 60-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges , Md . 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�Bayard Rustin, Civil Rights,
Labor Activist, Dead at 75
Bayard Rustin, the staunch labor
supporter and civil rights activist
who played a major role in organizing the 1963 March on Washington
for Jobs and Freedom, died in New
York of cardiac arrest folJowing an
emergency appendectomy. He was
75.
At his death, Rustin was co-chairman, along with Steelworkers Vice
President Leon Lynch, of the laborsupported A. Philip Randolph Institute. He also was president of
the institute's educational fund.
In a letter to Randolph Institute
President Norman Hill, AFL-CIO
President Lane Kirkland and Secretary-Treasurer Thomas R. Donahue said ''a giant has passed from
our midst.''
Rustin's life was "a commitment
to peace, human dignity and social
justice . . . a monument to the
struggle for decency and civility,''
the federation leaders said.
From his hometown area in West
Chester, Pa., where he was born
March 17, 1912, Rustin acquired
two lifelong pursuits-his ardent
dedication to Quaker pacifism and
to civil rights. The latter was born
when he was refused service in a
restaurant in Media, Pa., where he
had gone as a member of his high
school football team.
His strong belief in nonviolence
led to his serving 28 months in
prison as a conscientious objector
during World War II and to his
association with Dr. Martin Luther
King Jr. with whom he helped organize the Montgomery, Ala., bus
boycott in the 1950s and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference.
As a leader of the Congress of
Racial Equality, Rustin participated
in the first Freedom Ride through
the South to protest segregation in
1947. He was arrested six times on
the trip, and his newspaper articles
about the 22 days he spent on a
North Carolina chain gang led to
the end of the practice in that state.
Rustin is best known outside of
labor for his key role in organizing
the 1963 March on Washington. He
assisted A. Philip Randolph, the
president of the Sleeping Car Porters who was chairman of the march
committee. The march by 300,000
people led to the passage of the
1964 civil rights legislation.
Rustin proved a true friend of
workers on and off the picket line.
When garbage workers represented
by the State, County and Municipal
Employees struck in Memphis in
1968, Rustin raised $100,000 to help
them. After King was assassinated
during the strike, he organized a
mass march in his honor.
Still on the picket line in 1984,
he was arrested after leading a
peaceful demonstration in support
of the pay equity strike at Yale
University by Hotel Employees and
Restaurant Employees locals.
Although Rustin's strong belief
in coalition building, both national
and international, led to criticism

Bayard Rustin

in many quarters, it brought applause from labor. In 1976, he explained to an Electrical, Radio and
Machine Workers-now the Electronic Workers-convention that the
problem had shifted from race to
class.
''The economic and social programs that will solve the problems
for all America's poor can be found
in only one place, and that is in the
economic and social program of the
American trade union movement,"
Rustin said.
Hi advocacy of worldwide human right led to his leadership of
the Free Indian Committee after
World War II, and he was arrested
several times for protests at the
British Embassy in Washington. In
the early 1950s, he helped found
the Committee for Support of South

Gulf Ship Attacks Rise
Air and speedboat attack against ships in the Persian Gulf have
increased dramatically during the past few weeks as Iran and Iraq resumed
fighting in the area. But despite attacks on dozen of ships of various
flags, none of the reflagged Kuwaiti oil and gas tanker sailing with U.S.
Navy escorts has been hit.
In Washington there were indications that Kuwait might charter one
or two laid-up U .S.-flag tanker to ail alongside its reflagged fleet.
Speculation centered around the 12-year-old Maryland and New York,
both 264,000 DWT ships which Marad was foreclosing on. If those ships
are chartered, they would be required to crew up with U.S. seamen, 100
percent licensed and 75 percent unlicensed. The 11 reflagged ships
presently carry only an American master.
Amerian maritime unions and other industry groups have protested the
lack of U.S. crews on the reflagged ships (see August and July LOGs).
Through a loose interpretation and a loophole in U.S. law, the administration allowed Kuwait to man the U .S.-flag ships with crews of any
nationality.
On Capitol Hill, a bill to require that in the future all U .S.-flag ships
carry a 100 percent American crew is expected to pass the Hou e. Also
the Senate is on record with a re olution calling for the examination of
the U.S. reftagging policy. There is little indication that Congress will
force a change in the status of the I I reftagged ships.
African Resistance. Later, he traveled to Thailand to draw attention
to the suffering of Cambodian refugees and to Poland to meet with
Lech Walesa in support of Solidarnosc.
Rustin also served as chairman

of the executive committee of the
Leadership Conference on Civil
Rights and vice chairman of the
International Rescue Committee. In
I980 he received the AFL-CIO's
highest honor, the Murray-GreenMeany Award.

NMU, MEBA-1 to Merge
The National Maritime Union and
MEBA-District 1 have signed an
agreement to merge their two seafaring
unions. The agreement must be ratified
by the memberships of both unions
before April 1, 1988.
The merger agreement calls for the
integration of all assets and liabilities
of the two unions and for the eventual
combination of the various benefit
plans, according to a story in the NMU
Pilot.
The NMU will merge into District

No. I-Pacific Coast Division of MEBA.
The new union will be called District
1-MEBA/NMU of the National Marine Engineers' Beneficial Association
(AFL-CIO). The union will have a
licensed division and an unlicensed
division. Both divisions will be respon ible for their own collective bargaining agreements, hiring practices
and other business.
About a year ago the NMU and the
SIU held talks about a possible merger
of the two unlicensed unions, but no
agreement could be reached.

SIU President Frank Drozak (left) made America's trade problems the main topic of discussion at a recent White House meeting with
Vice President George Bush (center). Also attending the meeting was former U.S. Lines owner John McMullen, currently the owner of
the Houston Astros baseball team and chief executive officer of McMullen Industries.

September 1987 I LOG I 3

�Full Text of Drozak-Gralewicz Letter

Reagan and Mulroney Urged to Protect Maritime Policy
August 27, 1987
President Ronald W. Reagan
The White House
Washington, D.C. 20500
Dear Mr. President.
We are writing to you and Prime
Minister Mulroney to express our deep
concern over the maritime aspects of
the current negotiations directed toward the establishment of a U.S.Canada Free Trade Agreement.
As you are aware, the high level of
trade between our two nations is one
of the strongest bonds in our long
history of close and friendly relations.
Yet, efforts by negotiators on both
sides serve to weaken that bond by
undermining current and future maritime policy in both countries. From
our perspective, the complex nature
of the maritime industry in both its
international and domestic components and their relationship to the
security of both nations is neither
understood not fully appreciated by
those charged with negotiating the
agreement. Those with the proper expertise to gauge the implications of
altering existing policy are unfortunately removed from the process.
Currently, the national security implications of existing maritime policy
on the U.S. side is being examined by
the Commission on the Merchant Marine and Defense which, under legislative mandate, will offer policy recommendations designed to enhance
the U.S.-flag fleet's ability to fulfill its
national security obligations. The
General Accounting Office is also undertaking a similar study. Those efforts may be in vain if, in the rush to
finalize a Free Trade Agreement, both

nations' maritime programs are needlessly placed in jeopardy without apparent benefit to either.
Also, there is a dangerous lack of
consultation with the legislative
branches of both governments regarding the nature of maritime provisions,
and in the case of Canada, insufficient
sampling of industry views. At this
time several congressional committees
are developing maritime initiatives
which would be compromised by an
indiscriminate intermingling of U.S.
and Canadian maritime policies. Such
government action may serve in the
minds of many to substitute for the
adoption of comprehensive maritime
policy initiatives needed to improve
the merchant fleet of each country. In
the process, the security of both nations will be undermined.
Supporters of the U.S. merchant
marine have been encouraged by the
sober realism expressed in the first
ever Presidential Report on National
Security released in January 1987.
Among the report's critical observations about the national security importance of a viable merchant marine
was:
"the continuing decline of the U.S.
merchant marine and U.S.-flag commercial shipping assets is a matter
of concern. This problem is compounded by the decline of the U.S. flag fleet which results in a reduction
of the seagoing workforce to man
all our U .S.-flag vessels as well as
ships of the Ready Reserve Force,
the National Defense Reserve Fleet
and any effective U.S. controlled
ships which might need recrewing.
The lack of merchant mariners in
the near term could impede our
ability adequately to project and

sustain forces by strategic sealift. ''
The critical problem described in
that passage will grow more serious if
U.S. and Canadian maritime policies
are sacrificed in a well-intentioned but
counterproductive effort to reach a
Free Trade Agreement. This decline
in the maritime industry's ability to
serve as a national security asset is
not limited to the United States. Canadian-flag operators also have been
crippled by a similar lack of support
by government agencies and presently
are unable to meet Canada's sealift
needs.
Recent action to facilitate the transfer of foreign-owned vessels to United
States registry is particularly disturbing to Canadian maritime interests since
U.S.-ftag ships with low cost, thirdworld crews would become eligible to
operate in Canada's shipping trades.
Setting aside the wisdom of maintaining an American presence in the Persian Gulf, one is left with the reality
that U .S.-flag vessels will no longer
serve as a beneficial role model for
improving international mantune
standards. Recent actions have established the precedent of U.S. -registry
as a vehicle for the circumvention of
standards which U.S. maritime interests, in both the public and private
sectors, have long and forcefully advocated.
The nations of North America must
have maritime policies suitable to meet
the economic, industrial and national
security demands which will be placed
on our two countries. Suitable maritime policies will not be achieved,
however, if our respective fleets are
permanently handicapped by the current negotiations. The framework of a
Free Trade Agreement is not the proper
forum to fashion well-crafted maritime

policies adequate to fulfill changing
national requirements which will evolve
in the future.
Our respective maritime policies will
be laid bare to the demands of third
nations which will certainly seek similar concessions as those envisioned
by the proposed agreement, and may
be empowered to do so by existing
treaty. Even if the United States and
Canada would not be required by existing treaty to extend reciprocal privileges to our other trading partners,
the dire state of international shipping
will drive their governments to seek
access to our respective trades. In
addition, the climate for future investment will be diminished. Operators who have made substantial investments, in assets under the
expectation of continuity in policy,
will find their financial base seriously
eroded.
We believe that any free trade proposal which alters the current maritime policies of either nation is unwise,
unjust and unacceptable. Therefore,
we respectfully urge you to instruct
your trade negotiators to remove all
elements of the proposed Free Trade
Agreement, which have an impact on
maritime policy, from the negotiating
process.
Sincerely,
Frank Drozak
President
Seafarers International Union of
North America
Roman Gralewicz
President
Seafarers International Union of
Canada

I. W. Abel, Former President of Steelworkers, Dies
I. W. Abel, a founder of the Steelworkers and USW A president from
1965 to 1977, died of cancer .at his
home. He was 78.
AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland
called Abel ''a giant of the American
labor movement, an inspiring and
trustworthy leader and a generous and
constructive spirit who never stopped
trying to make America work a little
better for all."
USWA President Lynn R. Williams
said Abel ''was not only a life-long
and dedicated trade unionist who helped
forge landmark improvements in the
lot of working people, he was also a
compassionate human being who strove
to improve the total society in which
we live."
"He was a visionary who recognized, decades before the notion became fashionable, that workers, employers, and the public each have a
stake in the others' wellbeing," Williams said.
Born Iorwith Wilbur Abel in Magnolia, Ohio, on Aug. 11, 1908, Abel
was the son of a blacksmith and clay
worker. In 1925, he took a foundry
4 I LOG I September 1987

job in the American Sheet and Tin
Mill Works in Canton, then moved on
to other nearby steelworks.
Before the Depression, Abel said in
an interview, "youjust moved around
pretty much at will. There were times,
depending on the work, when we'd
make $12 or $14 a day, hourly scale
about 75 cents."
But as work dwindled during the
Depression, Abel took a job in a brickyard firing a kiln at 16 cents an hour.
''That miserable job helped straighten
out my social thinking and pointed me
in the direction I was to travel the rest
of my life," he said. "The Depression
taught me that a strong labor movement was necessary to protect workers and give them a measure of dignity
and security."
After getting a job at the Timken
Roller Bearing Co., Abel joined the
CIO in 1936. He became active in the
Steel Workers Organizing Committee
(SWOC) and helped organize Local
1123. He served in the top offices of
the local and remained a dues-paying
member of the local for the rest of his
life.

In 1937 Abel participated in the
"Little Steel" strike against companies which refused to follow SWOC's
pact with U.S. Steel and some 100
other steel producers. The strike climaxed with the "Memorial Day Massacre" in which 10 strikers were killed
and 80 wounded when police opened
fire at a rally at the Republic Steel
plant in South Chicago.
Philip Murray, the founder and president of SWOC and its successor, the
USWA, appointed Abel as a SWOC
staff representative. When the USWA
was formally organized, Abel was
elected director of District 27 in Ohio
in 1942.
After Murray's death in 1952, Abel
was elected secretary-treasurer, a post
he held until 1965, when he won a
bitter and close contest with the incumbent, David J. McDonald.
During Abel's three-term presidency, the USWA grew from 1 million
members to 1.4 million. In 1973 Abel
signed the historic Experimental Negotiating Agreement, covering 300,000
workers with the top 10 steel producers. The pact provided a "no strike"

promise during 1974 contract talks to
keep steelmakers from stockpiling foreign steel in anticipation of a strike,
then laying·· off workers, as they previously had done.
Abel served on the AFL-CIO Executive Council from 1965 to 1977 and
as a member of the federation's Committee on Political Education, president of the AFL-CIO Industrial Union
Dept., and a delegate to the International Labor Organization.
One of his proudest achievements,
according to Abel, was his successful
push for federal protection for employee pensions. He also campaigned
in Washington for federal workplace
safety and health legislation. A staunch
supporter of the civil rights movement,
Abel was named to President Lyndon
Johnson's Advisory Commission on
Civil Disorders-also called the Kerner Commission-which strongly criticized civil rights progress in the wake
of black community riots in 1966 and
1967.

Abel is survived by his wife Martha
and two daughters. His first wife, Bernice, died in 1982.

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

M

ANY of our oldtimers out here
were extremely pleased by the
front page of last month's LOG. I am
of course referring to the following
headline: "World War II Seamen May
Gain Vets Status."
There are, no doubt, other issues
which are more important to the longterm survival of the American-flag
merchant marine (i.e., the failure of
the present administration to implement existing cargo preference laws).
Yet no other issue evokes such an
emotional response as this one, and
for good reason.
Merchant seamen suffered the second highest casualty rate in World
War II. Yet since 1977, 14 other groups
have been granted veterans' status
while most merchant seamen have had
their petitions denied.
Most seamen who served in World
War II are proud of the role they
played in protecting their country. Yet
the veterans' benefits issue goes deeper
than that. World War II defined a
whole generation of Americans. It had
a galvanizing effect on the maritime
industry, and was the final step in a
process that had been under way since
the 1934 Longshoremen's Strike.
Before World War II, there really
was no such thing as a brotherhood
of the sea. Most seamen lived in the
margins of American society.
They were abused at sea and at
loose ends on land. They were kept
in servitude by their own ignorance
and the harsh conditions of their isolated, self-contained world whose parameters were defined by the crimps,
the shipowners and the cold, merciless
sea.
Like many other labor organizations, maritime unions grew rapidly
during the war. Trade unions had to
walk a fine line between protecting
their members' living standards and
supporting the war effort.
By all accounts, the unlicensed maritime unions maintained that balance.
Thanks to the efforts of American
seamen, the Battle of the North Atlantic-the battle to keep England supplied-was won. As John Bunker, former head of the SIU's Historical
Research Department, wrote, ''No ship
was held up for lack of an SIU crew.''
World War II transformed America
into the richest country in the world.
This enabled maritime unions like the
SIU and the NMU to organize new
companies and raise their members'
standard of living.
During the war, American maritime
unions were successful in repelling
attacks on their hiring halls. In addition, they were able to get the government to agree to a War Bonus Program
for their members.

At the start of the war, the A&amp;G
District was the runt of maritime labor.
As I have reported in earlier columns,
Harry Lundeberg had laid a strong
foundation for the new district. Still,
the A&amp;G lagged far behind the National MaritiJlle Union and the West
Coast maritime unions in terms of jobs
and ships.
Paul Hall was elected head of the
A&amp;G District in 1944. He understood
that the maritime industry would inevitably contract after the war ended.
He therefore made organizing new
members his top priority.
In a sense, he was in the right place
at the right time. The (then) much
larger NMU was just becoming embroiled in an internal dispute which
would pit NMU President Joe Curran
against the Communists who dominated that union's bureaucracy.
The NMU referred to those divisions in a special 50th anniversary
issue of the Pilot. They were not
resolved until the union's 1949 convention, in a bitter, winner-take-all
showdown.
Murray Kempton, the dean of
Americanjournalists, wrote about the
problems that the NMU experienced
after the war in Part of Our Time, his
seminal work on Communism in
America. Kempton noted that while
Joe Curran and the Communists who
controlled the NMU's bureaucracy
were caught up in a life-or-death struggle for control of that union's soul, a
''reformed and renewed AFL Seamen's Union" was able to win numerous organizing drives, the most
important by far being Isthmian. For
it was the Isthmian drive which transformed the A&amp;G District from the
stepchild of maritime labor into a power
on the waterfront.

Now, military work accounts for 40
percent of all jobs available to SIU
seamen, and the percentage is rising.
While the rest of the maritime industry has declined by more than onethird since 1981, the SIU has been
able to sign up 58 new vessels generating more than 700 new jobs. Commercial giants like U.S. Lines have
gone out of business , and others like
Sea-Land have threatened to reflag.
New companies like Barber Steamship
Company are the hope for our future.
You see , we have to adapt to changing times. If we don't, then our middleaged members will be left without a
pension, and our younger members
will be forced to leave the industry.
And that won't be good for anyone:
the Union, the members or the country.
The present administration's approach to the maritime industry just
doesn't makes sense to me. It should
be encouraging unions like the SIU to
maintain an adequately sized pool of
skilled mariners. Yet all the gains that
we have made have come despite the
government, not because of it.
Next year's elections offer hope to
American seamen, and indeed to all
workers who have been shut out of
the political process over the past six
years. That is why we in the Gulf
region have been active on a grassroots level. If we can turn out the
vote, then we can protect our future.
It's just that simple.

requires mariners to supply their own
expense money when traveling to their
assigned ships, wherever that ship might
be located. If the mariner has no ready
cash, he or she is issued a cash advance for travel which is then deducted from the first paycheck the
mariner receives after joining the ship.
In order to retrieve this travel money,
a travel claim must be submitted to
the home port if the ship returns, or
the home port must approve the claim
in order for payment to be made by
any other naval facility. The ship's
purser is not authorized to liquidate
travel claims. Why? Pursers are authorized to issue return cash settlements when a crewmember is leaving
the ship and returning to home port.
Under the present system, it sometimes takes months for a mariner to
recover travel monies that have been
expended on behalf of the agency.
It is the position of the SIU that as
long as mariners are required to travel
to ships for the benefit of MSC, MSC
should advance travel expense money,
just as they do when mariners depart
ships after their tour of duty. The
ship's master or purser could liquidate
the claim , and the mariner would not
be required to wait months to collect
his or her travel money.

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

!
Government Services
Division
by V. P. Buck Mercer

T

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

T

HINGS have been pretty busy in
the Gulf. As I reported in last
month's column, we reached an agreement with Radcliff Materials. We're
presently in negotiations with G&amp;H
Towing and Moran Towing.
I just came back from the SIUN A
Triennial Convention. It was a productive meeting. Education and political activity were stressed at the convention; in today's day and age, job
security is something that can't be
taken for granted.
Conventions like this one are a time
to take stock. It is amazing how much
the maritime industry has changed
since the last SIONA Convention in
1984. Back then, the Union was just
getting its military program into gear.

WO items affecting MSCPAC
mariners are noteworthy this
month and, although neither has come
to pass, both have already been the
basis for widespread conversation.
The first item, long overdue, is the
matter of retroactive money on wages
of 3 1/2 percent due all non-officer marine personnel for the period April 1,
1985 through May 15, 1986. It comes
to about $2.5 million.
Although the MSCPAC comptroller, CDR Richard Odegaard, was recently lauded as the ''Manager of the
Year" by the San Francisco Chapter
of the American Society of Military
Comptrollers for his accomplishments
at MSCPAC over the past 16 months,
payment of this retroactive roll was
not one of them. This money which
has been due and payable since May
1986 will finally be paid sometime this
month.
The second issue is that of travel
expense money. Presently, MSCPAC

attended the SIUNA Triennial Convention back East last month, where
the delegates from 18 autonomous
unions set a steady course for the next
five years.
A good friend of ours from Ohio,
Rep. Edward Feighan, addressed the
convention. He spoke out about the
administration's ill-advised decision to
reflag the 1 I J&lt;.uwaiti tankers, the decline of this country's merchant marine and a recent court ruling on World
War II veterans' benefits.
One remark that .Feighan made stuck
with me throughout the convention.
He said that without the Americanflag merchant marine, the United States
"wouldn't have won World War
II . . . or fed ... Europe after the
war ... or maintained American liberty." We need more people like him
in Congress.
The delegates adopted resolutions
dealing with issues of importance to
Great Lakes seamen. These issues
included the free trade talks between
the United States and Canada, which
are reaching a critical stage; the inhibiting effects of a user fee passed last
year, and the need for both the United
States and Canada to modernize the
St. Lawrence Seaway, the lifeblood
of Great Lakes shipping.
(Continued on Page 8.)
September 1987 I LOG I 5

�When Seafarers aboard the USNS
Pollux tied up at Dundalk's Marine
Terminal in Baltimore last month, they
saw hundreds of Army-green trucks,
jeeps and other vehicles waiting dockside.
The Pollux, one of the eight Fast
Sealift Ships (former SL-7s) operated
by the MSC, was taking part in Operation Reforger '87 which was taking
some 3,900 pieces of equipment to

Rotterdam to outfit 35,000 troops in
this massive annual exercise.
The Pollux had already picked up a
partial load in Beaumont, Texas and
steamed to Baltimore for the rest of
her cargo. The 946-foot ship, with a
top speed of 33 knots, was one of four
SIU-contracted ships in the exercise.
The others were the USNS Algol,
USNS Capella and the M IV American
Eagle. Those vessels loaded at Beaumont and Galveston, Texas.

AB Jay Thomas

Chief Electrician Jerry Payne and Wiper C.L. Cilverio.

OMU Hughs Wood and Third Engineer Robert Egan.

Capt. Robert Brownell, who came up through the foc'sle, and Bosun Gene Weaver.

6 I LOG I September 1987

A longshoreman drives one of the hundreds of Army vehicles loaded in Baltimore. The
various decks in the Pollux are connected by ramps, like a floating parking garage.

�USNS Pollux

A truck is lifted aboard the Pollux.

A longshoreman lashes down a truck which
was lifted aboard the Pollux. While most
vehicles are loaded via a roll-on-roll-off
ramp, some are stored on deck in sea sheds.

Bosun Gene Weaver (center) poses with part of his deck crew,
ABs Brian Ballard (left) and Jay Thomas.

MPs and Coast Guard Shore Patrolmen
kept unauthorized visitors from near the
loading operations.
AB Brian Ballard

The Pollux's steward department includes Chief Steward Marvin St. George, Chief Cook Ike John, Third Cook Howard Ward, GSU
Ralph Palmer, and BR April Martin.

September 1987 I LOG I 7

�In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Cong.
Liz Patterson

Cong.
David Price

C

E

ONGRESSWOMAN Elizabeth J.
"Liz" Patterson (D-S.C.) represents the fourth district of South Carolina. Greenville County, the nucleus
of the fourth district, is the most populous and industrialized county in the
state and a showpiece of the New
South. The city of Greenville developed as a center of the textile industry
after the Civil War, and its still bustles
with mills, clothing manufacturers and
textile machinery producers.
Patterson's election in 1986 was the
South Carolina Democratic Party's
biggest success of the year, regaining
a seat held by a Republican for the
last eight years.
Born into a political family (Patterson's father, Olin D. Johnston, was a
U.S. senator and governor), she served
on the Spartanburg County Council in
1975 and 1976.
A 1961 graduate of Columbia College with a bachelor's degree in English, Patterson later attended graduate
school at the University of South Carolina in Columbia. Prior to her election
to the House of Representatives, the
congresswoman served seven years in
the South Carolina State Senate where
she was active in tightening up the
state's criminal code and broadening

Cong. Liz Patterson

child protection laws. She served on
the Education, Finance, Medical Affairs and Rules committees. She was
also chairman of the Governor's Task
Force on Hunger and Nutrition, and
the Task Force on Prescription Drug
Abuse.
As a freshman representative, Patterson is a member of the Banking,
Finance and Urban Affairs Committee
and the Veterans' Affairs Committee.
She has also been appointed to the
Select Committee on Hunger.
Outside the political arena, Cong.
Patterson has worked for the Peace
Corps in its public affairs division, for
VISTA, and as Head Start coordinator
of the South Carolina Office of Economic Opportunity.

e

e re
(Continued from Page 5.)
Thanks to some increased grain
shipments, shipping has been up this
year. And so has dredging. Aside from
one provision authorizing a harbor
maintenance tax, last year's Port Development Act has been beneficial to
the industry up here. We expect a
sharp increase in the number of dredging projects.
A recurring theme throughout the
convention was the anti-labor, antimaritime attitude of the present administration. Years ago, when the National Labor Relations Board was less
ideologically conservative, it was much
easier to protect the rights of our
members.
Still, we haven't done badly up here
on the Great Lakes. We've been able
to reach contracts with the following
companies: Dunbar and Sullivan, Falcon Marine, Great Lakes Dredging
and Dock, Great Lakes Towing, Johnson Brothers, Luedtke Engineering,
Zenith Dredging, and B&amp;B Dredging,
to mention just a few. And no matter
how much things change, getting a
good contract is still the most important thing a union can do.

8 I LOG I September 1987

East Coast
By V.P. Leon Hall

L

AST month's LOG contained a
supplement on the 20th anniversary of the Seafarers Harry Lunde berg
School of Seamanship. As someone
who has seen the school grow from a
deserted Navy base into a leading
center for maritime training and vocational education, the pictures and
story evoked a special feeling.
Much of this Union's history is tied
up in that school. People I knew and
worked with-members, officials, educators and staffmember --dedicated
their lives so that it could be a success.
Some of those people are still sailing.
Others are dead or retired. But they
all had one thing in common; they all
contributed in making SHLSS the vi-

LECTED to the 1OOth Congress
on Nov. 4, 1986, David E. Price
(D-N .C.) represents the fourth district
of North Carolina, an area in which
universities are the major sources of
jobs as well as the cultural centers of
the state.
Price attended Mars Hill Jr. College
and subsequently received a Morehead Scholarship to the University of
North Carolina, where he earned his
BA in math and history in 1961. He
received both a Bachelor of Divinity
degree and a Ph.D. in political science
from Yale University, where he taught
until accepting a professorship of political science and public policy at
Duke University in 1973.
Price's political career has included
service as chairman of the North Carolina Democratic Party from 1983-84
and as executive director from 197980. In 1981-82 he served as staff director for the Commission on Presidential Nomination (Hunt Commission) for the Democratic National
Committee. He was a delegate to the
1984 Democratic National Convention
where he served on the Rules Committee, and he remains a member of
the Democratic National Committee.
He previously worked in Congress,
from 1963-67 as a legislative aide to
the late Senator E.L. Bartlett (DAlaska).
As a freshman representative, the
congressman currently serves on three
committees: the Committee on Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs, the
Committee on Science, Space and
Technology, and the Committee on
Small Business.

The author of numerous articles and
of three books (Bringing Back the
Parties, The Commerce Committees,
and Who Makes the Laws?), Cong.
Price has strong views on arms control. He stated that each of the previous four administrations has been
aware that it is in our country's interest
to abide by existing arms control treaties. He was a cosponsor of Rep.
Schroeder and Gephardt's Mutual Nuclear Warhead Testing Moratorium
which gives the White House 90 days
to begin negotiations of a comprehensive test ban in Geneva and then denies
funding for further American tests in
excess of I kiloton (providing the Soviet Union observes an identical moratorium), and he voted for Rep. Dicks'
amendment to the Defense Authorization Bill which prohibits the use of
1988 funds for deployment of maintenance of any weapon that violates
the numerical sublimits set by the
SALT II Treaty, unless the president
certifies that the Soviet Union has
exceeded these sublimits.

able institution that it is today.
While the SHLSS is part of this
Union'_s past, it is most definitely a
key to its future. In the rapidly changing world of the. maritime industry,
training and education are becoming
ever more important. In blunt terms,
new members who fail to upgrade their
skills can no longer count on remaining
employed.
Today's trainees will never know
the suffering and deprivation that earlier generations of seamen had to experience. But in one respect, today's
maritime industry is even harsher and
more unforgiving than ever before.
Competition for jobs is becoming increasingly more difficult, and any union
official who tells you differently is

lying.
Any union that fails to invest a large
part of its time and enegy into educating and training its membership is
just not doing its job properly. And
what is tru~ for the maritime industry
is true for the country as a whole. Any
plan to make America more competitive is doomed to failure unless it sets
concrete goals for education and training.
Unbelievably, President Reagan has
submitted to Congress a budget that
slashes aid to education. Secretary of
Education William Bennett may have
gone to college, but the country as a
whole would have better off if he had
gone to sea. Bennett would then understand the importance of education.

Cong. David Price

�If

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In Wilmington, SIU Boatmen Man the Forts

In Wilmington, N.C., SIU Inland members crew the tugs of Cape Fear Towing in that
busy port city. Pictured above are the crews of the tugs.

In Memoriam
Andrew Carcich, 88, died July 7.
Born in Yugoslavia and a resident
of Astoria, Queens, N. Y., Brother
Carcich joined the Union in 1963. He
sailed in the deck department as a
mate. He began sailing in 1939 for the
Erie Lackawanna Railroad. Seafarer
Carcich is survived by his wife, Mary.
Burial was at St. Raymond's Cemetery
in the Bronx, N.Y.
William Patrick O'Donoghue, 71, died
June 22 following a heart attack. Born
in Kentucky and a resident of Hardinsburg, Ky., Brother O'Donoghue
joined the Union in 1969. He sailed as
a first mate for Orgulf Towing. Burial
was at St. Romuald Cemetery in Hardinsburg.

New
Pensioners
The following Inland members have
retired on pension:
Houston
Lloyd G. Armantrout
Jesse C. Moore
Elias Romero
New Orleans
Silvain Boudoin
Joseph L. Ledet
Philadelphia
Charles V. Bedell
Thomas H. Maronski

The Fort Fisher is one of the company's tugboats, all named for forts.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
AUGUST 1-31, 1987
Port
New York ................ ... .... . .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk ..... .... ............... . .
Mobile .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco ..................... .
Wilmington . ................ .... .. .
Seattle .......................... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston ..... .................... .
Algonac .................... ..... .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point ....................... .
Totals ....................... ... .
Port
New York ........... ........... .. .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ................. ...... . .
Norfolk ............. .... ........ .
Mobile .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,. . . .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle .......................... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston ......................... .
Algonac ......................... .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point ....................... .
Totals .......................... .
Port
New York ........................ .
Philadelphia ...................... .
Baltimore ........................ .
Norfolk ......................... .
Mobile .......................... .
New Orleans ...................... .
Jacksonville ...................... .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ....................... .
Seattle .. .. ...................... .
Puerto Rico ...................... .
Houston ......................... .
Algonac ......................... .
St. Louis ........................ .
Piney Point ....................... .
Totals ....................... . .. .
Totals All Departments ... . ....... .... .

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
7
6
35
1
1
4
0
1

0
0
0
10
1
0
66

0
0
0
14
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
3
1
2
0
24

0
0
0
0
0
0

7

0
29
0
0
4
0
2
0
42

0
3
6
53
0
0
1

0
0
0
9
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
21

0
39

0
62

0
0

0
0

0
0

16
0
0
94

2
1
0
53

0
3
0
67

3

2

2

0

4
4

40

1
1
3
0
11
0
0
3
10
1
0
78

0

0
0

0
14
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

1
0

9
0
0
7
4
4
0

39

7
0
1

0
0
4

0
15
0
27

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
13

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
8

0
0
23

0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
4
0
0
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
9
0
0

0
0
0
4
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
18

0
0
0
0
1
7
0
0
13

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
15

0
0
0
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
10
0
0

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

0
0
0
0
0

28

0
0
9

0
0
0

0
1
0
10
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1

0
0
0

0

0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
0
0

17

0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
6

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

106

45

47

0
1
0
12
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0

0

0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

2
2

0
1

0
0

1

0

10

5

122

71

0

0

2

0

0
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
0

1
0

2

0
15

17

2

69

121

65

29

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

September 1987 I LOG I 9

�USNS Mercy Master Honored
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC

Capt. Richard B. Hosey was recently honored for his achievements
with the Military Sealift Command in
ceremonies aboard the USNS Mercy
where he's currently serving as master.
Capt. William T. Dannheim, CQMSCPAC, presented the veteran master
with a' 'Certificate of Achievement for
Sustained Superior Performance,''
along with a $5,000 check. ''You have
displayed extraordinary competence,
inspirational leadership, impeccable
judgment and the highest sense of
personal honor and integrity throughout your career with the Military Sealift Command,'' said Commodore Dannheim in presenting the award to Capt.
Hosey. ''Your efforts as a master and
as a senior manager ashore have resulted in highly significant improvements in the ability of this command
to meet its strategic mission."
During a career which spans 35
years with MSCPAC, Capt. Hosey has
served as master on 21 different ships.
He also served ashore for five years
at MSCPAC headquarters as port captain and assistant chief of staff for fleet
operations.
"Captain Hosey's tour on the Mercy
is certainly one of the high points in a

distinguished career," said Commodore Dannheim. "The humanitarian
cruise to the Philippines and the Southwest Pacific was an extremely high
visibility assignment and was carried
out in a manner which reflected credit
upon the command. Capt. Hosey was
the right choice for an exceedingly
challenging assignment.''
During the Mercy's cruise, the ship
made stops at seven Philippine port
cities and three island republics in the
Southwest Pacific. In addition to providing medical assistance to over 62,000
persons, the ship routinely hosted senior defense and state department officials, as well as various foreign dignitaries.
In brief remarks, Capt. Hosey recounted his cruise aboard the USNS
Mercy. "No master can take on the
responsibility associated with a ship
such as the Mercy,'' said Hosey,
"without a fine crew, and I was lucky
enough to get good help. You need
good people for these types of assignments and we had them on the Mercy."
A resident of the Bay Area, Capt.
Hosey took a we11-deserved vacation
in mid-August. He'll rejoin the ship in
late September and remain as master
of the vessel through the end of a postshakedown availability which commences in January 1988.

American Cormorant Chartered
American Automar, Inc. of Washington, D.C., was awarded a firm fixedprice contract for the time charter
of the M/V American Cormorant, a
U.S.- flag semi-submersible heavy
equipment lift vessel.
The contract period is for 17 months
with two additional 17-month options.
Delivery is projected to be between
Nov. 25 1987 and Jan. 25, 1988.

The M/V American Cormorant will
function as a part of the United States
Navy's Afloat Prepositioning Force.
As such, the Cormorant will be used
for prepositioning, transportation and
safe stowage of essential war materials
that will be used by U.S. forces deployed to forward sites in a contingency.

----A Thoughtful Gift---

At the SIUNA Convention, SIU Vice President Roy "Buck" Mercer (right) presents
President Frank Drozak with a portrait painting of him by Leonardo Salcedo. Salcedo,
a retired MSTU/SIU member, resides in the Olongapo, Philippine Island area.

10 I LOG I September 1987

Capt. Richard B. Hosey, left, is presented with a "Certificate of Achievement for Sustained
Superior Performance" by Capt. William T. Dannheim.

Capt. Don Smith, Dead at 54
Capt. Don Smith, an 18-year veteran of MSCPAC, suffered a heart
attack Aug. 11 in San Diego aboard
the USNS Navajo and died just
before he was to turn the ship back
over to the ship's permanent master, Capt. Phil Rosten. Capt. Smith
was 54.
A native of Richmond, Calif., and
a 1953 graduate of the California
Maritime Academy, Sm~th served
two years on active duty with the
Navy and received an honorable
discharge as a lieutenant (junior
grade) in 1955. He sailed commercially for four years, then joined
MSTSPAC in 1959. Smith remained
with the organization until 1968,
sailing mainly on troop ships. He
left the command that year to pend
the next decade working in the offshore drilling industry, including a
tint as first mate and ma ter of the
Howard Hughes ship , Glomar Explorer.
Smith returned to MSCPAC in
1978 as a first mate and was sailing
as master a year later aboard the
USNS Ute. Over the- past several
years , Capt. Smith served as master
of seven MSCPAC vessels. He was
skipper of the first MSCPAC TAGOS ship, the USNS Contender,
and was master aboard the USNS
Indomitable (T-AGOS 7) in July
1986 when the vessel rescued six
shipwrecked sailors in the Pacific
Ocean. When MSCPAC was given
administrative control of the USNS
Point Loma last September, Capt.
Smith served as the ship's new
master until his temporary assignment aboard the USNS Navajo.

''Those of you who served with
Capt. Smith," said Capt. W. T.
Dannheim in an Aug. 12 message
to all MSCP AC ships, ''know that
he was an outstanding mariner who
will be sorely missed, personally
and professionally, by the command.''
Capt. Smith is survived by his
wife, Eloise, a resident of Honolulu, Hawaii.

USNS Comfort
Dedicated
in San Diego
The second Navy hospital ship, the
USNS Comfort (T-AH 20), was dedicated Aug. 15 at National Steel and
Shipbuilding Company (NASSCO) in
San Diego, Calif.
The primary mission of the USNS
Comfort, a converted 90,000 DWT
tanker, will be to provide full medical
upport to the Defense Department's
Rapid Deployment Joint Task Force.
It will be part of Military Sealift Command' Strategic Sealift Force. As a
secondary mi sion, the 894-foot Comfort will provide full hospital service
to other government agencies involved
in disaster relief.
The Comfort will be manned and
operated by MSC civilian mariners.
The ship will also have a Naval medical contingent on board. The Comfort
will be homeported in Baltimore, Md.

�USNS SPICA'S Special Delivery
The USNS Spica, an MSCPAC logistics ship deployed in the Western
Pacific, delivered about 300 tons of
materials to rebuild shattered communities on four Micronesian Islands
which were declared a disaster area
earlier this year by President Reagan.
The Spica delivered plywood, concrete mix , prefabricated boards and
nails to Fals, Fallalop, Fassaral and
Mogmog, smashed by a tropical storm
in January.

Safety and Health Training

After Reagan's declaration, funds
from the Federal Emergency Management Agency bought the goods. With
Helicopter Detachment 5 from Guam,
the Spica carried them to the islands
located 350 miles southwest of Guam.
Because there are not deep water ports
around the islands, two CH-46 Sea
Knight helicopters made 200 ship-toshore airlifts.
The islands are part of the state of
Yap, one of the four federated states
of Micronesia.

If you don't lift and load the right way-and if you fail to adhere to basic safety precautions
in a warehouse-you're likely to become a job injury statistic. To make sure that doesn't
happen at MSCPAC, Safety Specialist Alvin Humphrey, right, recently conducted 16
hours of occupational safety and health training to command warehouse employees. Topics
included in the course were hazardous material handling, back injury prevention, and
sight and hearing conservation. Proudly displaying their certificates of training are (I. to
r.) D. Almonte, Herb Barker, Tony Gonzales, Bob Lopez, A. Vasquez, Dave Camacho
and Tony Garcia.

Procedure Change at MSCPAC

MSCPAC Commander, Capt. William T. Dannheim, left, congratulates AB Robert Snyder
on his retirement after 43 years of combined government service. Snyder received a
plaque from the secretary of the Navy in ceremonies held recently at MSC PAC headquarters
in Oakland, Calif.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

A change in procedure for marine
employees who are awaiting shipboard
assignment at MSCPAC will require
that mariners in the MSCPAC Marine
Placement and Receiving Branch
(POOL) avail themselves at NSC,
Building #310 for eight hours each
day from 0800-1200, 1230-1630 Monday through Friday.
For the past 25 years, mariners who
were assigned to the POOL were allowed to leave a little early in order
to beat the traffic. Also, it gave members of the MSCPAC staff an opportunity to get out on time, which is

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know you; contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

While ths change will ensure an
eight-hour day for mariners, it will
also require an MSCPAC staff employee to remain on duty to check the
mariners out.
The SIU will meet with MSCPAC
management on this change and keep
the membership informed on the outcome.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All memhers should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or ohligation
by any methods such a · dealing with charges. trials, etc.,
as well as all other details. then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Member5 of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

generally 1600 hours. All of a sudden,
some MSCPAC efficiency expert has
convinced the "Powers That Be" to
extend quitting time for mariners who
are idling their time away.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and a members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discriminated against because of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any memher feels that he i'i
denied the equal rights to wh.ich he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111111111111n1111111n1111111111111111n11111111111111111111111111111111un1111111111111111111111111111111

patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights pr-0perly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or memher. It has al. o refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional port . The responsihility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this respon ibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unle s an
official Union receipt is given for ame. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD i a separate segregated fund. Its proceed are u ed to further its object and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD support and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force. job discrimination,
financial repri al. or threat of such conduct. or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the ahove improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or infonnation, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The ad~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp_Springs, Md. 20746.

September 1987 I LOG I 11

�Dliaest of Ships Meetlinas
ADONIS (Apex Marine), August 29Chairman B.G. Williams, Secretary Tobe
Dansley Jr., Educational Director E. Figueroa. Everything is running smoothly with
no beefs or disputed OT reported. The
chairman expressed his thanks on behalf
of the crew to President Drozak and all the
vice presidents for "hanging tough on the
new contract talks" and "for saving our few
jobs that we do have left in the engine
room. " He also encouraged all eligible
members to attend upgrading courses at
Piney Point. The secretary echoed his
feelings, stating that he was glad to see
President Drozak fighting the reflagging of
the Kuwaiti tankers because "before you
know it, we as American seamen won't
have any ships left to man." He also
stressed the importance of contributing to
SPAD. The steward department was given
a vote of thanks for a job well done. Next
port: Texas City, Texas.
ARCHON (Apex Marine), August 16Chairman A. Campbell, Secretary E. Vieira,
Steward Delegate Henry Armstrong Jr. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. The chairman noted that a telex was received last
trip from headquarters informing the Archon that negotiations on the new contract
were still under way. The vessel is expected to arrive in port for a payoff within
three days if all goes well. A recommendation was made that all persons eating in
the crew messhall who are not crewmembers be seated at a separate table in order
to make sure there is available seating for
crewmembers when they wish to eat.
LAWRENCE H. GIANNELLA (Ocean
Ships), August 22-Chairman A. Caulder,
Secretary Kris Hopkins, Deck Delegate D.
A. Clement, Engine Delegate Robert H.
Caldwell, Steward Delegate Leon Butler.
Some disputed OT was reported in the
steward department. A letter was received
from headquarters concerning 60-day reliefs. There is also a question as to why
relief officers are received foreign but not
crew. Next port: Eagle Point, N.J.
PFC EUGENE A. OBREGON (V-14/
TC) (Waterman SS Corp./MSC), August
?-Chairman Bill Kratsas, Secretary Lee

De Parlier, Educational Director Ronnie
Harian. No disputed OT reported. All beefs
will be taken up with the boarding patrolman. Charles Clausen, Union rep from
Piney Point, held a special ship's meeting
relating to OJT credit for UNREP experience as well as the adjustment of transportation time. Brother Clausen also talked
about the SMU, and the crew response
was favorable. The membership seemed
pleased with his representation. The educational director noted that films have been
shown covering CPR, UNREP and other
MSC activities. He does, in addition, request tapes of the monthly headquarters
meetings which could be shared by a
number of ships. One suggestion made
was that headquarters review the onboard
training for accreditation for UNREP endorsement. The vessel has had four UNREPs, and crewmembers feel they are
fully qualified for endorsement and suggest
the Union train members who have not
been exposed to UNREP. The crew also
has had more than 200 helicopter operations with "well done" by the Navy. "It
shows that hands-on experience works."
A collection was taken up for flowers for
New Orleans Port Captain Traylor's wife's
funeral. They were dispatched with condolences. One minute of silence was observed in memory of our departed brothers
and sisters. Next port: Las Palmas, Canary
Islands.

ROBERT E. LEE (Watennan SS Corp.),
August 4-Chairman John W. Kelsoe, Secretary B. Guarino, Educational Director R.
Griffin, Deck Delegate Michael Stephen
Pell, Engine Delegate C.M. King Jr., Steward Delegate Ramon Jackson. No beefs
or disputed OT. One man was taken off
ship in Singapore. His replacement is expected to board the vessel in the Suez
Canal. The bosun suggested that everyone
read the LOG to keep up-to-date on the
state of the Union and of the maritime
industry. He also stressed the importance
of SPAD donations. A suggestion was
made that a new rule be established requiring SIU members to test for AIDS when
taking their yearly physical exams. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward department for a job well done. One minute

Port

Date

Piney Point .............. Monday, October 5 ...... . . . . ... ...... 10:30
New York ............... Tuesday, October 6 ................. . . 10:30
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, Oct&lt;?ber 7 ....... .... ..... I0:30
Baltimore ................ Thursday. October 8 .................. 10:30
Norfolk ................. Thursday. October 8 ........... . ...... 10:30
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, October 8 . .. ............... 10:30
Algonac ................. Friday, October 9 .................... 10:30
Houston ................. Tuesday, October 13 .................. I0:30
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, October 13 .................. 10:30
Mobile .................. Wednesday, October 14 ............... 10:30
San Francisco ............ Thursday, October 15 ................. 10:30
Wilmington .............. Monday, October 19 .................. 10:30
Seattle .................. Friday, October 23 ................... 10:30
San Juan ................ Thursday. October 8 .................. 10:30
St. Louis ................ Friday, October 16 ................... 10:30
Honolulu ................ Thursday, October 15 .. ............... 10:30
Duluth .................. Wednesday, October 14 ............... 10:30
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, October 21 ............... 10:30
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, October 20 .................. 10:30

of silence was observed in memory of our
departed brothers and sisters. Next ports:
New York and Norfolk, Va.

SAM HOUSTON (Waterman SS Corp.),
August 9-Chairman H. Leake, Secretary
G.T. Aquino, Educational Director P. Walker.
No beefs or disputed OT. The ship's fund
was used to purchase a new VCR for the
crew's use to tape movies. The bosun read
all communications received from headquarters. He also stressed the need for
more seafarers to upgrade their skills so
that the Union can always have qualified
men and women to fill available shipboard
jobs. The steward talked about the upcoming national election and stressed the need
to try and elect candidates who are for a
strong maritime policy. He said to get out
and work to support your candidates. "Collectively we are a strong force and should
be recognized and treated as such." The
steward thanked the crew for helping keep
the messroom and pantry clean and wished
everyone a good trip and safe voyage. The
crew, in turn, gave a unanimous vote of
thanks to the steward and his department
for a job well done, especially the fine
menus. One minute of silence was stood
in memory of our departed brothers and

STAR OF TEXAS (Seahawk Management), August 15--Chairman W. Cronan,
Secretary l.R. Fletcher, Educational Director M. Cole, Deck Delegate Lewis Madara,
Engine Delegate Michael J. Coyle. No
disputed OT. The chairman noted that it
has been a very smooth voyage. Payoff
will take place Aug . 17 in Norfolk, Va. At
that time the question of pay for four
crewmembers in lieu of time off will be
referred to the patrolman. Everyone was
asked to participate in the political activities
of the Union and also to take advantage
of the upgrading opportunities at Piney
Point. The toasters will be repaired while
in port, and the VCR will be replaced at
that time as well. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a job
well done. Next port: Norfolk, Va.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
OVERSEAS BOSTON

PHILADELPHIA
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
SPIRIT OF TEXAS

The Manulani (Matson) in the port of Honolulu.

12 I LOG I September 1987

a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a. m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.

sisters. Next ports: Alexandria, Egypt and
Newport News, Va.

Sailing into Honolulu

The SIU-contracted T -AGOS vessel USNS Assertive was recently photographed in the
Honolulu shipyard.

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

The Charles L. Brown ties up at the pier in Honolulu.

�SIUNA Looks to Future with Hope and New Programs
Drozak Proposes New Structure
To Meet Challenges of 1990s

fb:·.,: : : : :, -:
SIUNA President Frank Drozak opened the convention with a call for "a new
effort" to meet the challenges of the 1990s and beyond.

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland

'There Will Always Be a Need
For a Strong Labor Moveinent'
After thanking the SIU for its strong
support and outlining recent AFL-CIO
victories involving the air traffic controllers and Coors Beer. Lane Kirkland launched into a spirited defense
of the labor movement and the American-flag merchant marine.
Kirkland summed up the entire tone
of the convention when he addressed
the administration's decision to reflag
11 Kuwaiti tankers. ··we are not just
reflagging ships in the Persian Gulf,"
he said, .. we are reflagging the American economy.''
At the close of his speech, Kirkland
presented SIUNA President Frank
Drozak with a replica of a bust of
George Meany. The original bust had
been commissioned for the recentlyopened archives at the George Meany
Center in Silver Spring, Md.
Following are excerpts from Kirkland's address to the convention:
.. What labor's detractors never seem
to understand is that there will always
be a need for unions to give a voice
to workers' aspirations and to defend
and advance their standard of living.
'The shortage of good jobs, the rise
of unfair foreign competition, the illconceived rush to deregulation, the
deterioration of our infrastructure, and
the emergence of a predatory class of
corporate raiders who leave their victims debt-ridden shells of their former
selves-all of these forces today
threaten the American standard of living.
"In the 1986 elections, which
changed control of the U.S. Senate,
we served notice that union votes and
volunteers are still a force to be reckoned with.
••In this session of Congress, labor

has done a lot to protect the rights of
workers, but our most important legislative success has come on the issue
of trade, where we not only got a bill
with teeth in it through the House, but
we also won provisions in the Senate
on plant-closings.
'The trade deficit is just one more
piece of evidence in the indictment
against the current administration's
mismanagement of the federal government ... Having taken on a staggering load of debt, the executive branch
has no plan except to sell off the family
silver and cut back on services to the
people.
"We are not just reflagging ships in
the Persian Gulf, we are reflagging the
American economy. It is a sad day
(Continued on Page 14.)

Piney Point, Md. . . . Faced with a
growing crisis in America's maritime
and industrial sectors, delegates to the
1987 Triennial Convention of the Seafarers International Union of North
America took steps that will lead to
the restructuring of the 49-year-old
trade union to meet the challenges of
today's economic realities.
Acting on the unanimous recommendation of the SIUN A Executive
Board, the delegates voted to form a
special committee which would examine the international' s present
structure with the specific goal of
streamlining operations, reducing costs
and maintaining the international' s unblemished record of protecting the job
security of its members.
In discussing the proposed restructuring, SIUN A President Frank Drozak noted the many changes that have
engulfed the American economy and
the world marketplace, and the "remarkable ability" of "the SIUNA specifically, and much of the labor movement generally . . . to adapt as the
circumstances warrant.''
The special committee is scheduled
to present its findings before Aug. 31,
1988, after which time a special convention will be called to vote on its
recommendations.
The special committee will be chaired
by SIUN A President Frank Drozak
and will include Secretary-Treasurer
Joseph DiGiorgio and the following
SIUNA vice presidents: Henry "Whitey,., Disley, Paul Dempster, Nicanor
Rios, George Beltz, Jack Tarantino,
Gilbert Gauthier, Roman Gralewicz,
Mike Sacco, Mark Coles and Roy
"Buck" Mercer.
The 300 delegates who attended the
convention represented 80,000 workers from 18 affiliated unions. They met
to assess the developments that have
occurred since the last convention,
and to come up with a five-year program to promote the job security of
their members.
The delegates expressed confidence
in the strong leadership provided by
SIUNA President Frank Drozak and
Secretary-Treasurer Joseph DiGiorgio
by re-electing them by acclamation. It
was Drozak' s second full term and
DiGiorgio's sixth.

Re-elected unanimously to the
SIUNA Executive Board were Vice
Presidents Robert Abata, George Beltz,
Jack Caffey, Mark Coles, Paul Dempster, Henry "Whitey" Disley, Steve
Edney, John Fay, Gilbert Gauthier,
Roman Gralewicz, Conrado Hernandez, Roy "Buck" Mercer, George
McCartney, Nicanor Rios, Michael
Sacco and Jack Tarantino.
Also elected at the convention were
two new vice presidents, Augie Tellez
and Don Anderson.
Reftagging the U.S.
Speaking on the third and final day
of the convention, AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland summed up the mood
of the delegates when he castigated
the administration's decision to re flag
11 Kuwaiti tankers. "The administration is not just reflagging ships in the
Persian Gulf," said Kirkland, "it is
reflagging the American economy.''
The delegates acted on 60 resolutions covering a wide range of issues,
including three which are currently
the focus of the SIUNA's legislative
efforts: the reflagging of the 11 Kuwaiti
tankers; the ongoing free trade discussions between the United States
and Canada, and this nation's growing
trade deficit.
Repeated references were made to
the conservative, anti-labor mood that
has dominated this country over the
past three years and the threats that
have arisen to the viability of maritime
and other basic American industries.
Drozak stressed in his keynote address that 1988 will be an election year
and that organized labor could make
a comeback if union members made a
special effort to become politically
involved.
Many of the guest speakers who
addressed the convention noted that
the political climate in this country
was already changing, and that the
time was ripe for labor and maritime
to play an important role in setting
this nation's social and economic
agenda.
SMU Reports Progress
Representatives from the newlyformed Seafarers Maritime Union sent
delegates to the convention. Reporting
on the progress of the new affiliate,
Jerry Joseph said that SMU gives
licensed and unlicensed seamen a
chance to protect their job security.
''The new union is a joint effort between District 2-MEBA and the SIUAGLIWD. It now represents seamen
on five vessels . . . and expects to
grow considerably."
The report submitted by Joseph was
accepted by a near-unanimous vote of
the convention, with only delegates
from the Sailors Union of the Pacific
dissenting.
New Film Previewed

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland deplored the reflagging of Kuwait ships, and
the rise of unfair foreign competition.

One of the high points of the convention occurred at the end of the
second day, when the delegates saw
the premiere of a new film.
(Continued on Page 14.)
September 1987ILOGI13

�Drozak Accepts Meany Meinorial

Bendey Points Out

"30 Years of

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland
presented SI UN A President Frank
Drozak with a bust of George Meany.
The original was created by Bob Burke,
who is one of this nation's most eminent sculptors.

The work wa commissioned by the
AFL-CIO to commemorate the opening of the George Meany Archives,
which opened recently at the AFLCIO 's Labor Study Center in Silver
Spring, Md.

Tl's Henry Says:

Government Is Missing Partner
In introducing James Henry to the
delegates, SIUNA President Frank
Drozak said that Henry and the organization he heads, the Transportation Institute, were living proof ''that
when it comes to promoting the maritime industry, management and labor
can put aside their differences."

base . . . We need to en ure skilled
manpower for the next century.

Brol~en

Delegates to the SIUNA Convention gave Helen Bentley (R-Md.) a
standing ovation when she entered the
hall. They were aware of her long
support of the maritime industry. As
a reporter on The Baltimore Sun, she
was one of the country's leading maritime journalists.
Named Federal Maritime Commissioner during the Nixon administration, she fought for enactment of promotional programs which led directly
to the construction of nearly 100
American-flag vessels.
She looks on her tour of duty in the
Nixon administration with pride, e pecially since it was ' 'the only administration since the end of World War
II to do anything constructive for the
American-flag merchant marine."
A Republican, Bentley was elected
to the House of Representatives from
a heavily Democratic district in Baltimore on the strength of her wellknown commitment to the maritime
industry. She has achieved a solid
record of accomplishments during her
first four years in Congress, especially
in the area of cargo preference and
fair trade. Earlier this year, she was
singled out by The Baltimore Sun for
her tireless efforts on behalf of the
port of Baltimore.
Following are excerpts from her
remarks to the convention:
''It felt good to walk into this room
and see these signs calling for fair
trade and renewal of the maritime
industry. They represent a lot of what
I've been fighting for these past two-

Pronllses"

and-a-half years in Congress and before.
"I've been here a long time ...
Thirty-seven years ago when I started
to cover congressional hearings in D. C.,
the story was the same: the lament of
the decline of the American-flag merchant marine.
"When I was elected to Congress
in 1984, I was not surprised to hear
the same refrain . . . ''We need a
national maritime policy" ...
"Maritime is facing the worst depression of the post war era. There's
been 30 years of broken promises by
five administrations. Only one did
something, and that was the administration in which I served, the Nixon
administration. It did not give us cargo,
but it gave us ships. It was the only
one since World War II to take us
seriously.
"We've had 11 new tankers added
to the U.S. flag, but that's not good.
The U.S. has become a flag of convenience.
''Cargo is at the heart of our maritime program. I've led the fight on
cargo preference laws. I thought that
we should get some cargoes due to us
by law.
"I've studied the cargo preference
violations. The most disturbing thing
is the attitude of certain bureaucrats.
I am astonished by their indifference.
Their animosity toward the maritime
industry . . . is so entrenched as to be
almost institutional in nature.
"I've often said that we need a U.S.
desk at the State Department.''

Thanking Henry for the work he has
done on behalf of the industry, and
congratulating him on his recent appointment as president of the Transportation Institute, Drozak stressed
that the future of the maritime industry
would be decided in the halls of Congress and in the offices of the federal
agencies.
Following are excerpts from Henry's
address to the convention:
Management, labor and government: we need all three. Lose one
element and an industry's health declines. In maritime, one element is
missing: government. Contrary to
popular belief, the administration ha
a maritime program-it is to put maritime completely out of business and
put American seamen on the beach.
We need to look to the future. We
in maritime need to call the shots ...
on this nation's maritime policy. There
are answers to our shrinking maritime

Rep. Helen Bentley told delegates that "Maritime is facing the worst depression
in more than 30 years." At left is SIUNA Secretary-Treasurer Joe DiGiorgio,
and at right is Legislative Director Frank Pecquex.

SIUNA Looks to the Future
James L. Henry

U.S. Needs Strong Labor Movelllent
(Continued from Page 13.)
indeed when the Stars and Stripe has
become a flag of convenience.
"It is not as if there are no American
ships or seamen to do the job. More
than 40 tankers in our own fleet are
available to transport oil from Kuwait-and their crews are the best
trained mariners in the world becau e
many of them would have come from
the Harry Lundeberg School.
'The administration has pent billions of dollars on exotic weaponry,
but they are leaving us without the
ships to carry men and guns and tanks
to the trouble spots of the real world.
"The U.S. has lost more than 160
14 I LOG I September 1987

ships ince President Reagan as urned
office ... The Soviet fleet' 7 ,000
ves els rank second to Liberia. But
unlike Liberia, many of tho e Soviet
ships can easily be converted to military u e.
''As the election year of 1988 approache , we have a golden opportunity to help bring about a ba ic change
in our national cour e. To that end,
we have launched our Democracy at
Work project.
''As long as this country remains a
democracy, we intend to see that labor's votes are counted, that labor's
voice is heard, and that labor's views
are heeded.''

(Continued from Page 13.)
Entitled On Our Watch, the 55minute film was a moving synopsis of
the history of the maritime industry
from the early fight for civil rights to
the industry's current life-and-death
truggle to stay afloat in an era of
government cutbacks and foreign
competition. The film is now being
edited and will be made available to
promote the economic and legislative
goals of our Union.
Taken as a whole, survival was the
unofficial theme of the convention. In
hundreds of different way , the delegates and peakers at the convention
were asking the same question: How
do labor unions protect the job security of their membership in an era of
increasing foreign competition?
"A we search for creative, flexible
re ponses to the challenges of today
and tomorrow," said Drozak, "we
must never lo e sight of the values

and traditions on which our Labor
Movement was built . . . We gain
strength from our unity of purpose and
the application of democratic trade
union principles."
The 1987 SIUNA Convention, held
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md., came at
an historic time in the history of the
maritime industry.
This year marks the 50th anniverary of the NMU; 1988 will mark the
50th anniversary of the SIUNA.
As if to underscore that point, the
pictures of Harry Lundeberg, Paul
Hall and Andrew Furuseth gazed down
upon the delegates as they pondered
a course of action for the coming
years.
Delegates voted to amend the SIUNA
Constitution and to hold conventions
every five years instead of every three
years. The next SIUNA Convention
will be held in 1992.

�Free Trade Talks,

Canada Pact is
No Place For
Maritillle Issues
The 1987 Triennial Convention of
the SIUNA gave the leaders of two
major maritime unions in the United
States and Canada a chance to fashion
ajoint statement on the proposed U.S.Canada Free Trade Pact.
Frank Drozak, president of the
SIUNA, and Roman Gralewicz, president of the SIU of Canada, issued
letters to U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Canadian Prime Minister Brian
Mulroney stating that American and
Canadian programs are being "needlessly placed in jeopardy'' by the two
countries' rush to complete a free
trade agreement.
In their letters, Drozak and Gralewicz urged that maritime issues be removed from current trade negotiations. "The complex nature of the
maritime industry,'' said the two labor
leaders, "and its relationship -to the
security of both nations and the collective security of the western alliance, is neither understood nor appreciated by those charged with negotiating
the agreement.
Referring to the failure of both the
Mulroney and Reagan administrations
to ask for input from the representatives of their respective maritime industries, Drozak and Gralewicz said,
''Those with proper expertise to gauge
the implications of altering existing
policy are unfortunately removed from
the process."

D-2's Joseph Explains

SMU Will GrowProvide Opportunity
For All Seafarers
Jerry Joseph, a vice-president of
District 2-Marine Engineers Beneficial
Association, is also an official of the
new Seafarers Maritime Union. He
presented SMU' s committee report to
the SIUNA Convention.
Following are excerpts from his remarks.
"Late last year, the SIU-AGLIWD
issued a charter to the Seafarers Maritime Union, the SMU, which is the
result of a cooperative joint effort
between the SIU and District 2-MEBA.
"SMU is designed to meet the challenges of the ever-facing job opportunities in our maritime industry,
and to guarantee that the SIU and
District 2 will continue as an active
participant in the U.S. industry.
"Presently, SMU represents all
shipboard seafarers working aboard
five deep-sea vessels and 28 inland
water vessels. SMU expects that in
the months to come the number will
grow.
"SMU was conceived in good faith
and is a joint effort to revitalize job
opportunities on a long-term basis to
members of our community. It preserves the jobs that each partner holds
for its members while building a competitive work force.
"SMU will not enter into any agreement with anyone which will cause
existing SIU or District 2 contracted
companies to be non-competitive. SMU
is making possible long talked-about
concepts such as the opportunity for
unlicensed seamen to become officers

SIUNA Frank Drozak opens convention with a call for "a new organization to meet new challenges." From left are Jean
Ingrao, executive secretary-treasurer of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department; Drozak; SIUNA General Counsel
Howard Schulman; SIUNA Secretary-Treasurer Joe DiGiorgio and Legislative Director Frank Pecquex.

Drozak Ready for Grassroots Action

Trade Bill and 88 Election Top SIU Priorities
SIUN A President Frank Drozak focused on issues that affect job security
while chairing the 1987 Triennial
SIUNA Convention.
Discussing the decline of both the
American-flag merchant marine and
this country's industrial base, President Drozak pledged to intensify his
efforts to secure a trade bill that would
reverse the drain of American economy. ''Trade is shaping up as the
single most important issue of the
IOOth Congress," he said.
Drozak detailed the reflagging of the
11 Kuwaiti tankers, the ongoing free
trade talks between the United States
and Canada and the importance of
political activity.
He praised the SIUNA's grassroots
political efforts and said, "In 1988, I
hope that we in the Labor Movement
can select and support a candidate
who believes in our ideas."
While Drozak said that the new
political climate and the upcoming
elections offered hope for some kind
of economic renewal, he did not pull
his punches about the problems that
the working people of thi country still
face.
In maritime, for instance, most
American-flag companies are in "a
life-and-death struggle for survival,"
he said.
An important topic of discussion at

the convention was the formation of
a new SIUN A affiliate, the Seafarers
Maritime Union (SMU).
Drozak emphasized that SMU offered unlicensed seamen a "very real
opportunity" to protect their job security. The two determining factors in
the formation of SMU, he said, were
the promotional cutbacks authorized
by the Reagan administration, which
have jeopardized the very existence
of an American-flag merchant marine,
and the attacks that the licensed unions
have made on the jurisdictional rights
of unlicensed unions.
"Is it not right for us to make an
attempt to protect our own jurisdiction?" asked Drozak. The SIUAGLIWD was forced to respond to
ongoing efforts by the MM&amp;P and
District 1-MEBA to form their own
top-to-bottom organizations. If the SIU-

AGLIWD did not respond, he said,
then the job security of its membership
would have been compromised, if not
lost entirely.
As for criticism of SMU by other
unlicensed organizations, Drozak had
these things to ay. "We believe that
you have to look at what has happened
in the industry. Since 1960, unlicensed
seamen have had to bear the brunt of
manning reductions and wage cutbacks. ''Is that fair?'' he asked as he
noted the growing disparity between
licensed and unlicensed wages.
What SMU does, said Drozak, is to
give unlicensed seamen a chance to
make a meaningful career in the maritime industry, with the opportunity
to go all the way to the top. Now that
manning reductions have reduced job
opportunities for all seamen, this is an
important consideration.

Ake Selander and Frank Drozak discuss problems of "open registries."

'•

Jerry Joseph
without changing unions and without
losing benefits. It also provides permanent jobs for all ratings, which stabilizes the work force.
''During our brief history there have
been numerous shipboard promotions
from unlicensed to licensed positions.
SMU has its own constitution, shipping rules and all other assets of a
bona fide labor organization.
"Our contract provides permanent
jobs ... I feel strongly that SMU is
the right way to go to preserve for the
SIU that which is theirs and for District 2 that which is theirs."

ITF Fights Open Flags
Ake Selander, assistant general secretary, International Transport Workers Federation, has dedicated his life
to improving the working conditions
of seamen worldwide.
He views open-flag registries as a
threat to that security and has lobbied
against them. In addition, he has led
the international fight against the reflagging of the 11 Kuwaiti tankers.
Following are excerpts from his address to the convemion:
"The SIU has always been held in
good terms at the ITF . . . You are
known for your leaders-Paul Hall,

Bull Shephard, and now Frank Drozak
''There has been a tremendous
growth in the flag-of-convenience fleets
... Not only do they not honor the
flag, they mock it ...
''Texaco has a Liberian-flagged vessel carrying oil for Iran . . . and there
are Swedish-owned but foreign-flagged
companies carrying goods to South
Africa even though Sweden forbids it.
"The picture is dismal for all maritime companies . . . The bottom line
is this: We in the ITF need you and
you need us."
September 1987 I LOG I 15

�cenes from

t

(Left to right) John Crivello, Walter Smith, Patricia Smith, Phyllis Orlando,
Mike Orlando, Terry Hoinsky, and Clem Pasquarella (Terry's nephew).

The culinary staff at the Seafarers Harry
them crewmembers on the S.S. Independen
job in serving the nearly 300 delegates and

Thomasson, Hedley Harnum, Roman

(From left) Betty Smith, Margaret Slay, James Slay, and waitress Linda Wathen.

Fisherman's Union: (From left) Jack and Mrs. Tarantino, Jo
Hoinsky, and Mike Bono.

,:~... ~,.

United Industrial Workers: (From left) Edward Dale, Delbert Zwolle, David
Morgan, Amos Peters and Cuthbert Jones, with waitress Sharon Eglinton.
16 I LOG I September 1987

Behind-the-Scenes-Team-That-Made-the-Convention-Run: (Fro
Brown, Edwin Schmidt, Maria Schmidt, and Marna Wattenb

�0

•

ventw

Kathleen Adams and Tom Doran.

Lundeberg School of Seamanship, many of
ce and S.S. Constitution, did an outstanding
~uests who attended the SIUNA Convention.

n and Josephine Crivello, Mike and Phyllis Orlando, Terry

"~.. lit~\
Headquarters and New York were represented by (from left) Tom Soresi, "Red"
Campbell, Marie Campbell, Kathy Horn, and Eddie Doruth.

left) Jean lngrao, Joanne Herrlein, Einar Petursson, Frances
rg.

Headquarters Staff: (From left) Augie Tellez, Keri Knight, Mike Neumann,
Joyce Sanford, Brian Doherty, and Deborah Porter.
September 1987 I LOG I 17

-......

�-

-.....

Rep. Ed Feighan Tells Delegates

Mike Sacco Explains

SIU Has Clout on Capitol Hill

Lack of Cargo Hurts Inland

One of the labor's closest friends in
Congress, Rep. Edward Feighan (DOhio) has been a leading supporter of
the American-flag merchant marine.
Praising the SIU for its hard work and
leadership, Feighan gave a brief rundown on the issues that confront the
maritime industry.
Here are some excerpts from his
address:
''Thanks to the work of people like
Frank Drozak, Marianne Rogers, and
my hometown SIU representative,
Marty Vittardi, the Seafarers have
been heard in the halls of Congress.
Make no mistake about it: Congress
stands behind the Seafarers.
''Congratulations on the recent ruling of the U.S. District Court regarding
World War II benefits . . . Without a
strong and brave merchant marine, we
wouldn't have won World War

SIUNA Vice President Mike Sacco
delivered the report on the Inland
Boatmen's Organization and Grievance Committee. What follow are
highlights from his report.
"Since our last triennial convention,
the inland tug and barge indu try has
weathered through a recession of profound dimensions. Many factors have
contributed to this decline. However,
they all share a common denominator-lack of cargo.
"Despite the general downturn in
the industry, our Union has grown to
protect our membership. One example
of this success is the Louisiana-based
Orgulf Transport Company which increased the number of its vessel from
three to 19 since the last convention.
Crescent Towing has also expanded,
and the SIU banner can now be seen
in Pensacola, Fla. , where Admiral
Towing provides services for the U.S.
Navy.
"In addition to aggressively seizing
the opportunity to expand , the SIU
has fought to preserve existing markets. When ... Radcliff Materials was
challenged by environmental interests
in an attempt to suspend their shell
dredging permits in Louisiana and Alabama, the SIU successfully marshalled its forces at the state level to
preserve the dredging permits.
"Despite all our uccesses, this
Union still has to fight to protect our
legal right against ome anti-union
tug operators.

SIUNA Vice President Augustin Tellez
reports to the convention on the state
of the SIU's A&amp;G District. Tellez, who
was elected vice president at the convention, is located in the Camp Springs'
headquarters building when he is not
on the road directing the Union's servicing teams, and meeting with members
of the Seafarers Maritime Union.

Congressman Feighan poses with Frank
Drozak following his address to the
convention.

II ... or ... have fed a starving Europe after the War ... or have been
a leader of the Free World.
"Today's threats are more subtle
than the ones we faced in World War
II , but the long-term effects may be
just as severe. I don' t have to tell you
about the harm that unfair foreign
competition visits on American workers and their families.
' 'This week negotiators from the
U.S. and Canada are itting down to
draft a free trade agreement, and their
re ults must be submitted to Congress
by Oct. 5 ... Even though my district
on the shores of Lake Erie is one of
the few areas of the country that actually has a trade surplus with Canada ... I'm not willing to support an
agreement that sells the Seafarers down
the river.
''A Free Trade Pact sounds like a
neighborly idea, but in practice it would
decimate our own Jones Act fleet and
give Canadian shippers unprecedented
access to our $10 billion domestic
maritime market ... Once the free
trade agreement is put on the table,
all of our current maritime programs
could be put into serious jeopardy.''

New V.P. Anderson Reports

Fishing Industry Faces Crisis
The SIUN A represents workers from
a wide range of industries, from seamen and dockside workers to sugar
workers, professionals and service and
industrial employees.
Maritime is not the only industry to
suffer since the last SIUNA Convention. Another such industry is the
fishing and fish cannery industry.

Don Anderson
18 I LOG I September 1987

Don Anderson, port agent in Wilmington, Calif., and a newly-elected
SIUNA vice president, read the committee report on the fishing and fish
cannery industry. Here are some excerpts:
"There has been a ubstantial decline in the Pacific tuna industry since
our last convention. Thousands of
skilled American workers have been
di placed ...
"In New Bedford, the SIUNA was
forced into a strike action in 1985. The
Union was able to sign up 60 percent
of the fishing vessels ... and activities
continue." But many problems confront U.S. fishermen ....
"Canadian fish are flooding the market, and the auction house in New
Bedford is inadequate. American fish
products are required by law to undergo
two fish inspections, but foreign-caught
fish are not.
"We need congressional action to
correct the many problems we face:
unequal tuna tariffs, loopholes which
allow foreign fish processing ves els
in the American trade, prohibitive liability insurance rates, and the high
accident rate onboard American-flag
vessels."

Mike Sacco
"Our battle are not restricted to
the courts. The SIU is fighting in the
halls of Congress in regards to a number of issues including the imposition
of user fees for Coa t Guard services.
" The SIU was also involved in the
fight to get the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 signed into law.
(And) like the deep-sea industry, mililtary work is a vital element to our
survival.
"The SIU has devoted substantial
resources to in ure that we 'II continue
to be able to supply properly trained
seamen to the branches of the military."

Rep. Joe Gaydos Calls Fleet

"Small and Inadequate"
Rep. Joseph Gaydos (D-Pa.) devoted much of his address to the convention to analyzing the nation's growing trade deficits and the disastrous
effect they are having on basic American industries.
A leading member of the Congressional Steel Caucus, Gaydos aid that
maritime and steel are f&amp;cing similar
problems: closed markets, heavily
subsidized foreign competitors, an indifferent administration.
A close friend of the SIUN A, he
said that the administration needs to
reaffirm its support of the 1936 Merchant Marine Act. He admoni hed the
administration for its refiagging of the
11 Kuwaiti tankers, and said that maritime must be taken off the bargaining
table at the free trade negotiations
between the United States and Canada.
Following are excerpts from his
speech:
"In 1976 there were 450,000 teel

jobs and 22, 700 maritime jobs. In 1987,
there were only 120,000 steel jobs and
14,300 maritime jobs ...
"The number of ships has declined
from 521 just six years ago to 364
today ... Part of the decline i due
to unfair trade. Part is also due to our
failure to come up with a comprehenive industrial program ...
"Forty-five countrie reserve cargo
... Our major trading partners have
subsidies , tax advantages, protective
measures ....
"There are at least a dozen maritime
bills before Congress this session . . .
Many in the House just don't understand the link between strong, ba ic
industries and American defense ...
' 'The administrationjust doesn't understand the importance of the merchant marine ... or the 1936 Merchant
Marine Act ... Our small, inadequate
merchant fleet is not capable of sustaining us in time of war."

President Drozak ponders the remarks of Congressman Gaydos.

�". . . It is a sad day indeed when the
Stars and Stripes has become a flag of
convenrence . . . " Lane Kirkland
Barber's

ohert Pouch

'SIU Is Connnitted to Professionalisin'
In introducing Robert Pouch , president of Barber Steamship Line,
SIUNA President Drozak said that the
young executive " brings new blood
to maritime in the United States.''
As president
Barber Steamship
Lines . Pouch represents one of the
few bu 'nessmen willing to invest new
money into the American-flag merchant marine. That may be due to the
fact that he is something of an anomaly
in today's busines world: he has actually worked onboard a vessel, which
gives him a commitment that many of
today's corporate executives do not
have.
Pouch explored the present condition of the American-flag merchant
marine in a thoughtful, considered address to the convention. "What we
[at Barber Steamship] have done over
the last two years," he said, "is to
de11elop a new entry into the American-flag shipping industry.
Following are excerpts from his remarks:
"If we are going to be in it for the
fight to be successful , we have got to
get rid of what I call stereotyped views
of shipping, and I have seen it in
mangement . . . in . . . board of directors ... in investors. [And] I have
seen it in government ... in bankers . . . and even shareholders. That

is ... in my experience having been
a seafarer and having had to persuade
people to invest large sums of money
in shipping, is that everyone ... looks
at the ship as the whole package.
" I just want to tell you that Barber
Ship Management has a different approach. Our system has been built on
the assumption that our people are the
true products that we have to offer in
the marketplace.
"In today's very competitive environment, our product is based on
professionalism and an efficient
squared-away operation ... Our customers appreciate good performance,
and that is exactly what we're going
to give them.
''This . . . policy really requires that
every single person in our system,
whether they work afloat or ashore,
is aware of and understands these
objectives.
"People are really at the heart of
our system and I can really see and I
can feel the SIU' s commitment to
training, to education and to professionalism. It must have taken an enormous amount of planning and energy
for people like Paul Hall, Earl Shephard, Frank Mongelli and Paul and
Frank Drozak to bring the Harry Lundeberg School here from a dream into
reality. ' '

Robert ouch, president of Barber Steamship Line, praised SIU's "commitment
to training, to education, to professionalism."

Melvin ff. Pelfrey, MEBA District 2 executive vice president for the Great Lakes,
talks with Minnesota Attorney General Hubert H. Humphrey III following
Humphrey's address to the convention.

-

Hubert H. Humphrey III

"The Blaine for MaritL"llle's Decline
Does Not Rest With The \lrorkers"
The current attorney general for the
state of Minnesota, Hubert H. Humphrey III carries a distinguished family
name. His father was one of this country's leading voices for progressive
reform.
If the SIU has its way , the Senate
will once again include the distinguished Humphrey name among its
r ter of member . In hi peech at
the SIUNA Convention, Humphrey
announced he was going to run for the
Senate next year and addressed his
strong belief that the American people
have begun to realize the important
role that the federal government can
play in promoting the common good.
What follows are excerpts from his
address:
''The Seafarers Union has for decades been one of the most politically
active unions in this country. Your
leaders have not only ably represented
workers in the maritime industry, but
you've also done more than anyone
else could have to help working people
throughout this country.
''After six-and-a-half long years, the
American people are starting to realize
that the current administration is both
intellectually and morally bankrupt. I
think we could also say financially
they are not doing too well either,
whether it's debt or a deficit or trade
imbalance that unfortunately seems to
be setting records all too often.
''They talk about national defense
and American jobs. But then they set

up shell corporations so they reftag
Kuwaiti tankers without putting
American seamen onboard or complying with American regulations. And
they talk about democracy while they
run a secret government in the White
House basement, accountable to no
one ...
"Thirty years ago, U .S.-flag vessels
tran ported 60 perent of this nation's
foreign commerce. Now , today they
carry less than 5 percent.
" The SIU has led the way in reducing labor costs in the American shipping industry and has done more of
its share to eliminate the unnecessary
manning requirements to make the
ships run in an efficient manner as
possible. The blame for maritime' s
decline does not rest with the workers.
It rests with an administration that
does not care about working people.
"I say that our national security
depends on a strong national economy-and a strong national economy
based on well-trained, fully paid, fully
employed working people.
"What it really comes down to is,
we've got to rebuild America. We've
got to start putting our money back
into something that returns something
back to us . . . If you want to talk
about being competitive and being productive, you'd better be able to get
the product to where it's supposed to
be delivered, whether it's on the ships
or whether it's on the roads."

Newly-elected officers and executive
board of SIUNA take their oaths of
office to begin their new five-year terms
of office. The new officers are Frank
Drozak, president; Joseph DiGiorgio,
secretary-treasurc:c; and Vice Presidents Robert Abata, Don Anderson,
George Beltz, Jack Caffey, Mark Coles,
Paul Dempster, Henry Disley, Steve
Edney, John Fa • Gilbert Gauthier,
Roman Gralewicz, Conrado Hernandez, Roy "Buck" Mercer, George
McCartney, Nicanor Rios, Michael
Sacco, Jack Tarantino and Augustin
Tellez.

September 1987 I LOG I 19

�SIUNA Adopts Resolutions to Protect Workers
Maritime Policy

-

The delegates to the convention support the enactment of programs to
provide for an efficient and modem merchant fleet capable of meeting America's
economic and security needs. These needs include an adequate pool of welltrained men and women who can be employed on commercial vessels and
who will be available to assist the armed services in time of war or national
emergency.
National policies should be enacted that will ensure that American-flag
carriers transport a significant share of the international commerce generated
by the American economy. Therefore, the delegates to the convention will
push vigorously for development and adoption of a comprehensive, long-range
maritime policy. Any such policy shall include a reform of the subsidy program
under which the merchant fleet operates, especially since no new subsidies
have been authorized.
Since the present administration took power, the American-flag merchant
marine has declined precipitously. There is now a critical need for the renewal
of the operating subsidy program to encourage the long-term revitalization of
the U .S.-flag fleet.
It is clear that America's present maritime policy is failing because of
changes in international trade and cutbacks in subsidy programs for U.S.
operators.

The United States is being deprived of the resources that it needs to remain
a viable power-oil, steel, a basic manufacturing capability, commercial
shipping. If these national assets are critical to us in times of war, should thi
country not have some kind of minimum resource in times of peace?
The delegates therefore will work toward the enactment of a comprehensive
national industrial policy which will ensure that this country maintains it
economic viability.

The Jones Act
Since 1920, the Jones Act has been the foundation of domestic maritime
policy. For 67 years, the U.S.-flag, Jones Act fleet has provided reliable, costeffective, waterborne transport for a wide range of carriers while simultaneously
providing essential national security benefits.
According to the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the majority of militarily-useful tankers
in the U.S. merchant marine sail in the coastwise trades. Despite this fact, the
domestic cargo trades are continually threatened by those who would gut the
Jones Act. Legislation has been introduced in Congress to repeal or weaken
the Jones Act. Federal agencies often fail to implement the law.
Accordingly, the 1987 Triennial Convention of the SIUNA urges Congress
and the administration to forcefully reaffirm the integrity of the Jones Act and
move expeditiously to close any and all loopholes, and to avoid unwarranted
interpretation which will allow evasion of the Act.

Reflagging of Kuwaiti Tankers
Although the interests of the United States in the Persian Gulf are vital to
the nation's security, and protection of neutral shipping is an important goal,
the methods adopted to protect the flow of Kuwaiti oil are questionable.
Important safety and inspection requirements were waived for the Kuwaiti
tankers. In addition, in authorizing the reflagging of the Kuwaiti tankers, the
administration ignored longstanding laws and policies that require U.S. citizen
crews on U.S. flag-vessels.
The willingness to ignore the requirements for flying the U.S. flag by the
administration will certainly cause serious safety and national security problems
in the future. Accordingly, the delegates to the 1987 SIUNA Triennial
Convention object to the reflagging of the 11 Kuwaiti tankers.

Ken Conklin, vice president of the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship, welcomed delegates to the convention.

Health Care
For nearly 30 years this country endeavored to make quality, affordable
health care a reality for every American. In recent years, however, Americans
have witnessed the steady erosion in much of this progress.
Severe budgetary contraints instituted by the Reagan administration have
crippled these health programs, as has an increasing resistance on the part of
many employers to provide health care benefits to employees.
Another problem currently facing Americans is the escalating costs of
medical care. At a time when 37 million Americans have no health care
coverage, this is very serious indeed.
This country is in need of major changes in its health care system. The
delegates to this convention strongly support measures for the restoration of
coverage for those who have lost Medicaid and Medicare eligibility due to
budget cuts; requirements that employers, as a condition of doing business,
provide a minimum package of specified health care benefits to all workers
and their dependents; cost containment measures which would provide acrossthe-board health care controls, and catastrophic health care protection which
includes long-term care for the chronically ill-until such time as the enactment
of a universal comprehensive national health insurance becomes a realty.

Veterans' Benefits
National Economy and Industrial Policy
During the past several years, the U.S. economy has experienced record
trade deficits, an unprecedented string of budget deficits, unemployment rates
stuck at historically high levels during a period of expansion, and wave after
wave of mergers, hostile take-overs and manipulation of the financial markets.
This kink of economic turmoil has been accelerated by a national economic
policy of nonintervention by federal policy makers. The result has been an
abdication of responsibility for the long-term survival of our economy.

The contributions made by merchant seamen to the national defense of this
country cannot be overstated, especially during World War II, when merchant
seamen suffered the second highest casualty rate of all U.S. service forces.
Despite this, there has been no G.I. Bill, no honors and little recognition of
their sacrifices.
Once again, legislation has been introduced in the Congress which would
be a significant step toward correcting this inequity. The delegates wholeheartedly support these efforts to provide merchant seamen who have risked their
lives for the welfare of this country with veterans' benefits to which they are
so deserving.

U.S. Canada Free Trade

SIUNA Legislative Director Frank Pecquex urges delegates to study the problems
and to support the legislative goals of their Union.
20 I LOG I September 1987

The trading relationship between the United States and Canada is the largest
in the world. Both nations currently are involved in the closed negotiations of
what is referred to as the U.S.-Canada Free Trade Agreement (FTA).
The treaty is being negotiated pursuant to "fast track" authority, meaning
that once the president signs it, the Senate may then either approve or
disapprove it without any changes.
Negotiations are reaching a critical stage. The disturbing possibility exists
that maritime is being placed on the table as a bargaining chip.
The SIUNA believes that U.S. maritime policies and promotional programs
serve national security and domestic transportation needs, and that the laws
of neither country should be jeopardized. The delegates to this convention,
who represent workers in both Canada and the U.S., call on the removal of
maritime promotional programs from the bargaining table of the Canadian Free
Trade Agreement.

�SIUNA Accepts Challenges of 1990's and Beyond
Great Lakes Maritime Industry
The Great Lakes/St. Lawrence Seaway System, which extends 2,400 miles
into the heartland of the continent, represents a significant yet underutilized
re ource to our nation's maritime policy.
AJthough prospects for the Great Lakes/Seaway System appear to be on the
up wing due to increasing grain shipments, the Great Lakes maritime industry
has historically suffered from declines in cargo tonnage, a diminished Great
Lakes fleet, reduced maritime employment opportunitie and ever increasing
user fees. Moreover, this water is rapidly becoming dominated by foreign-flag
vessels.
The delegates to this convention urge the adminstration to increase U.S.flag vessel service and employm~nt opportunities on the Great Lakes and St.
Lawrence Seaway System by reducing imports and expanding exports on
U.S.-flag vessels. They also urge the governments of Canada and the United
States to puruse all measure that will reduce costs to users of the Great Lakes/
St. Lawrence Seaway System in order to enhance the attractiveness and usage
of that system, or to refrain from enacting laws or implementing policies that
will not divert cargo and ships to foreign ports.

Arctic National Wildlife Refuge
Decreasing U.S. production and increasing demand is allowing the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to recapture control of
American oil markets. If this occurs, American consumers are like to experience
sharply rising prices and possible supply disruptions.
To avoid this, the United States should continue to take steps to become
energy independent. An important step in achieving energy independence is
to encourage domestic exploration.
The Department of the Interior has estimated that perhaps 9.2 billion barrels
of recoverable oil lie below the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR), and
that this area is America's best chance for a major oil find.
In addition, allowing development of the ANWR will be particularly beneficial
for the national economy and the American-flag merchant marine, whose
vessels will carry the oil to the lower 48 in case it is found.
Accordingly, the delegates to this convention believe that achieving energy
independence is an important goal. They urge Congress to take swift action
to develop this oil, and to reserve all crude for domestic use to be carried on
American-flag vessels.

lnternation

ra e

The changes in international trade over the past decade have altered nearly
every area of the economy. During the past 10 years, America has gone from
a country with annual trade surpluses to a country with trade deficits that
increase every year. As a result, America has become the largest debtor nation
in the world.
Maritime and many other American industries have declined as a result of
a trade policy which prevents them from competing in a fair marketplace.
There are a wide variety of international shipping practices that prevent U.S. flag vessels from competing. These practices include licensing regulations,
technical restrictions, government control of commercial cargoes, government
ownership and operation of vessels, and the abuse of cheap labor in unsafe
and unacceptable working conditions.
In addition to these problems, a number of foreign companies refuse to
utilize American-flag carriers. An example of this is the refusal of Japanese
and Korean automobile companies to widely use U.S.-flag vessels in the
transportation of automobiles from Japan and Korea to American markets. It
has been proven that U .S.-flag vessels can offer competitive service and
competitive prices, but the auto exporting companies still refuse to use U.S.flag vessels for the transportation of automobiles.
In addition to these barriers, many fleets operate with minimally trained

d'

Father Charles Mussey, pastor of St. George's Catholic Church in Valley Lee,
Md., delivered the opening prayer as the convention began. At right is SIUNA
Secretary-Treasurer Joe DiGiorgio, and in center is SIUNA General Council
Howard Schulman.
crews that operate in conditions which fail to meet the standards set by the
International Transport Workers' Federation and the International Labor
Organization.
Trade adjustment is clearly necessary to assist workers in those industries
which have suffered from unfair foreign competition. The delegates to this
convention support efforts to strengthen America's trade laws, especially as
they pertain to shipping.

Organizing: the Challenge of the Future
At the 1955 AFL-CIO merger convention, delegates said that "Organizing
the unorganized is the major unfinished task of the American labor movement.''
Given the decline of union membership as a percentage of the total American
workforce, this concept is even more important today than it was in 1955. If
the labor movement fails to increase its share of the total American workforce,
then it will inevitably suffer a decline in influence and will be less able to
protect the rights of its members.
Delegates to the 1987 Triennial Convention therefore strongly urge all
SIUN A affiliates to increase their efforts to organize the unorganized so that
their members and ultimately all American workers will be afforded decent
wages, decent working conditions, individual opportunity, dignity and advancement in the years and decades ahead.

Organized labor has played a leading role in securing civil rights laws for
the people of this country. Over the past six years, labor has watched with
alarm as the Reagan administration has tried to halt and reverse the gains
attained in this area since passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Given organized labor's commitment to equal rights, the delegates to this
convention reaffirm their commitment to progressive programs which create
jobs and promote fair housing, equal employment opportunities and affirmative
action.
They urge Congress to enact the Civil Rights Restoration Act reversing the
1984 Supreme Court decision stating than an educational institution can still
receive federal funds even though one of its departments engages in discrimination.
They support enactment of the Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1987
ensuring freedom of choice in housing.
They reaffirm their commitment to work closely with allies in the civil rights
movement , through the Leadership Conference on Civil Rights, on legislative
measure to ensure equal opportunity for all Americans.
They pledge to work with the AFL-CIO Civil Rights Department and to
continue to strengthen coalitions with civil rights organizations such as the
NAACP, the National Urban League, the A. Philip Randolph Insitute, the
Coalition of Black Trade Unionists, and the revitalized Southern Regional
Council.

Insurance cr·sis in the Fishi g Industry
I

West Coast SIUNA delegates got together in the hallway for a chat during a
break in the proceedings. From left are Gunnar Lundberg, Sailors Union of the
Pacific; SIUNA President Frank Drozak; Marine Firemen President "Whitey"
Disley; Ed Mooney, SIU A&amp;G, and SUP President Paul Dempster.

One of the most serious problems facing the U.S. fishing industry is the lack
ofavailable, affordable and adequate fishing vessel insurance. Dramatic changes
in the coverage of such insurance have caused a crisis for the domestic fishing
industry. The owners of many American-flag vessels have been left with the
prospect of shutting down operations altogether, or operating without adequate
msurance.
A combination of factors has fueled the crisis. These factors include economic
cycles that have adversely affected both the insurance and fishing industries;
the indirect consequences of questionable fisheries management policies ; large
increases in the number of legal actions and court awards, as well as the poor
safety record of the commercial fishing fleets.
Given the importance of the domestic fishing industry , the delegates to this
convention support legislative initiatives which will mandate readily available,
accessible and routinely serviced safety equipment for all fishing vessels. In
addition, the delegates pledge to work with Congress and appropriate federal
agencies and the fishing industry to formulate and implement a comprehensive
program to enhance safety in the industry, bring the cost of insurance to
affordable levels and provide fair compensation for injured seamen.
September 1987 I LOG I 21

�... .

MEBA, District 2 Secretary-Treasurer Michael McKay pledged the continued
support of his organization to the organizing programs of SIUNA affiliates.

SIU and D-2

"It's Quite a Relationship"

-

Michael McKay spoke on behalf of
the president of District 2, Ray McKay,
who was unable to attend the SIUNA
Convention. "For the more than 30
years that Ray has been in office," he
said, "The SIU and District 2 have
been almost as one. Say one, you
mean both. It's quite a relationship."
McKay expressed the anger that he
and other labor and industry officials
feel at the reflagging of the Kuwaiti
tankers. "It's a sham and a shame
that the government can take anti-

quated laws that were passed at the
tum of the century and interpret them
any way that they please. It's a shame
that the man in the White House is
180 degrees off course," he said.
"It's a continuous battle," said
McKay, referring to the decline of the
Great Lakes shipping industry and to
the never-ending attacks on the integrity of the Jones Act. That is why, he
said, District 2 and the SIU "have
worked so hard together in Washington ... and at the bargaining table."

"Buck" Mercer reports on the status of Government Services shipping.

Mercer Praises MTSU-SIU Merger
Delivering the Committee Report
for the SIU's Government Services
Division, SIUNA Vice President Roy
"Buck" Mercer talked about the 1982
merger between the SIU-AGLIWD
and the Military Sea Transport Union
and the positive effect it has on the
job security of the members.
Following are excerpts from his remarks:
''The merger between the SIUAG LIWD and the MSTU has served
to protect jobs for the entire membership of our organization, including our
Government Services Division membership. As a result of the merger, the

SIU today stands as the premier seafaring union for government contracted maritime services.
"Currently, the Military Sealift
Command is continuing to contract
out to the commercial sector for marine related services. Many of these
activities are being performed by Government Services Division membership, and as such will be of considerable value in insuring that the majority
of these contracts will be awarded to
SIU contracted operators.
"The Government Services Division of the SIU looks forward to the
future with confidence.''

SIUNA General Counsel Howard Schulman reports on changes in law with
regard to organizing and servicing our membership. Schulman, who retires this
year, will stay on as a consultant.

Schulman Retires After 25 Years
As has been the case for the past
25 years, Howard Schulman, SIUNA
general counsel, addressed the SIUNA
delegates on legal matters affecting
the international and its various affiliated unions.
As general counsel for the SIUNA,
and as one of this nation's top labor
lawyers, Schulman leaves behind an

important legacy as he retires. Among
other things, he is widely credited with
protecting the jurisidictional job rights
of unlicensed seamen, preserving the
Union's political action program and
making sure that the SIUNA meets
the standards set forth in the voluminous, confusing and constantly-changing body of labor laws.

· ~· &gt;ik:J:::

SIU of Canada President Roman Gralewicz talked of the recently-negotiated
agreement for Canadian Great Lakes sailors.

U.S. -Canadian Interests Tied
It was a busy convention for the
delegates from the SIU of Canada.
SIU of Canada President Roman Gralewicz met with SIUNA President
Frank Drozak during the convention.
They issued a joint letter asking U.S.
President Ronald Reagan and Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney
to respect the integrity of both the
Jones Act and the Canadian Shipping
Act.
The Canadian shipping industry, like
its American counterpart, has experienced a sharp decline in recent years.
Canadian shipping companies have reftagged under flag-of-convenience registries, forcing the SIU of Canada to
explore new ways of protecting the

job security of its members. For one
thing, the union has devised an innovative job-sharing program. It has also
beefed up its training facilities and
made a renewed commitment to organize workers in the service and industrial sectors.
The Canadian government has not
helped these problems. In addition to
holding the free trade talks with the
United States, it has unfairly subsidized other modes of transportation
at the expense of the Canadian maritime industry. The result is that Great
Lakes cargo that used to be shipped
on Canadian-flag vessels is now transported via rail or truck.

Great Lakes Jobs May Jump

Joe Sacco, vice president of the SIUAGLIWD, presented the committee report of the Industrial and Transportation Workers' Organization and Grievance Committee, which outlined the
challenges that have been posed by
today's anti-labor political climate.
22 I LOG I September 1987

UIW Vice President Brian Doherty gave
a report on the gains that his affiliate
has made since the last convention. New
members have been organized in the
service sector, and membership services
have been improved, said Doherty.

Presenting the Report of the Great
Lakes Organization and Grievance
Committee, SIU Port Agent Byron
Kelley noted the decline of shipping
on the Great Lakes.
"Since our last convention, the Great
Lakes fleet has suffered declines in
ship numbers, tonnage and employment," Kelly said.
"Iron ore accounts for the largest
percentage of bulk cargo movements
on the Greak Lakes, and iron ore
tonnage reached its second lowest total since the 1930s. There is one hopeful sign, however. After more than a
decade of congressional debate , the
president signed into law the Water
Resources Act of 1986 to improve the
domestic waterways, including the

Lakes. This long awaited action is
expected to break a logjam in water
transportation projects. Employment
opportunities on the Great Lakes, especially in the dredging trades, should
increase as projects are started."

Byron Kelley

�SIUNA
•
omm1ttees

eet to

Chart Course

'\T.·· A
FISHERMEN &amp; FISH CANNERY WORKERS: Jack Tarantino, chairman; Don Anderson, Walter Smith, John Crivello,
Jack Caffey, Theresa Hoinsky, Patricia Smith, John Fay.

Speaking to the convention on behalf of Gov. William Donald Schaefer, Maryland
Attorney General Joseph Curran said: "The history and prosperity of Maryland
and the Port of Baltimore have always been intertwined with the maritime
industry.''

Maryland Proud
Speaking on
a o himself and
Maryland Governor William Donald
Schaefer, Md. Attorney General Joseph Curran said, "We in Maryland
are proud of being the place of residence for both SIU eadquarters and
the Harry Lundeberg School.''
He devoted the bulk of his address
to telling the delegates that he and the
governor share the Union's concern
on fair trade. "Governor Schaefer
knows that American workers do good

RESOLUTIONS: George McCartney, chairman; Nicanor Rios, Angus Campbell,
Dino Fire, Thomas Walsh, Joseph Abato Jr., Hedley Harnum, Dean Corgey,
Ray Singletary.

House SIU
work." He referred to the governor's
actions in regards to the Seakirk facility as being proof that the Schaefer
administration was willing to take concrete and verifiable steps to deal with
the fair trade is ue on a grassroots
level.
''I want you to know that you reside
in a state where the governor and his
cabinet share your concern about the
American-flag merchant marine and
about buying American,'' he said.

CONSTITUTION &amp; LEGAL: Angus Campbell, chairman; Michael Sacco, Brian
Doherty, Jack Ryan, Henry Disley, Joseph DiGiorgio, John Tolliver, Michael
Orlando.

Rep. James Quillen

U.S. Flag Fleet Is "Absolutely Necessary"
A veteran of World War II who
depended on merchant vessels to bring
him back to the United States after
his tour of duty was up, Rep. James
Quillen (R-Tenn.) has been a strong
and consistent defender of the American-flag merchant marine during his
25-year career in the House of Representatives.
Following are excerpts from his address:
"Over the past 15 years, America's
merchant marine has gone downhill
... The trend is to whittle away at
the merchant marine and industry as
a whole ... We've said, 'We don't
need you' to our American-flag merchant marine . . .
"I believe that the American-flag
merchant fleet is absolutely necessary
... We will find out that we don't
have a credible fourth arm of defense
unless Congress takes some action to
build up our sealift capability . . .
''You in the SIU have worked your
hearts out [to keep people informed
of the issues] ... Yet look at what's
happened in the Persian Gulf. Kuwaiti
vessels are flying the American flag
without an American crew . . . The
administration used a 100-year-old
provision to circumvent the law . . .
That's wrong: those vessels should be
manned by American citizens.
"Instead of going forward, we are

going backward. There is not enough
emphasis paid to building up the American-flag merchant marine.''

AUDITING: Roman Gralewicz, chairman; John Fay, Joseph DiGiorgio, Leo
Bonser, Tom Walsh, John Crivello, Roger Desjardins, Walter Smith, Leon Hall,
Paul Dempster, Henry Disley, George McCartney.

CIVIL RIGHTS: Roy "Buck" Mercer, chairman; Thomas Glidewell, Joseph Abata Jr., Raleigh Minix, Joseph DiGiorgio,
John Battles, Ed Turner, Angel Hernandez, Kermett Mangram.
September 1987 I LOG I 23

�SIU A

elegates and Lea ers All Tooli. Active Part

Marine Firemen President "Whitey" Disley reports on the
problems and goals of West Coast unions.

SUP Representative Jack Ryan reported on the programs
of the Sailors Union. He spoke on behalf of SUP President
Paul Dempster.

SIUNA Vice President George McCartney,
who is also West Coast vice-president for the
SIU A&amp;G District, talked of the state of the
maritime industry in the Pacific area.

Nicanor Rios, representing the Sugar Workers Union No.
1, said that organizing is the key to survival and growth.

Theresa Hoinsky, representing the Pacific &amp; Caribbean
Area of the Fishermen's Union of America, reported
on the decline of the U.S. fishing industry.

Ed Turner, a stalwart of the West Coast
maritime industry for many years, delivered
his last report as he resigned to enjoy a welldeserved retirement.

-~

Andy Boyle, executive vice president of the SIU of
Canada, expressed his organization's opposition to
the U.S.-Canada free trade talks.

24 I LOG I September 1987

Two longtime SIU stalwarts attended the convention.
Former SIU Rep. Eddie Mooney (left) and former SIU
official John Dwyer (right) and his wife Mary took time
between sessions to pose.

SIUNA Vice President Angus Campbell talked of
the complications involved in getting new contracts
for military work, and of the unfairness of having
to bid against MARAD for some of this work.

�Automation:
The Future IS NOW!

D

uring the past 20 years or so,
much emphasis has been placed
on the application of centralized
and automatic controls and technological changes in ships. Unfortunately, not nearly as much attention
has been given to the effect that these
new technologies might have on the
seafarer himself. The use of sophisticated equipment and modern techniques designed to increase operating
efficiencies and the productivity o
an atmosship personnel has crea
phere of uncertainty and apprehension
regarding how automation will affect
the lives of seafarers.
Automation is not new to ships.
In fact, it has been used in many
areas, e.g., the automatic pilot, automatic combustion, automatic control of refrigeration plants, etc. The
application of automation to the op-

eration of the main engines aboard
ship has usually focused not on fully
automatic control but principally on
the remote hand-controlled system.
In this system, instruments are connected to the plant which provides
feedback of information which allows
for corrective action by the engine
room crew. However, fully automated
vessels do exist, and the effect on crew
size has caused considerable concern.
The breaking down of the traditional
separations between deck, engine and
steward departments has come about
with the use of general purpose crews.
To provide the SIU membership
with the meaningful skills necessary
for today's vessels, the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg &amp;hool has acquired a Ship
Handling Simulator to aid in the
training of all deck department ratings. The school is also pursuing the

~

Yorktown, Va., U.S. Coast Guard Training Facility

acquisition of an engine room simulator for use within the engine department courses.
During the most recent Automation course at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg &amp;hool, the students heard
presentations from the Sulzer Diesel
Company and Bailey Controls, Inc.
Hans Roffler of Sulzer Diesel discussed
the new R.T.A. engine being installed
in many of our contracted vessels.
John Glowe and Charles Hatton of
Bailey Controls presented the Network 90 Integrated Marine Management System. This is a state-of-theart management system for monitoring and controlling diesel or steam
plants, fire and damage control systems, cargo loading/discharging systems and a wide variety of other
shipboard applications.

With automation comes change.
No longer can we become complacent
with our present jobs aboard ship.
Today's professional seafarers must
constantly keep pace with the new
technologies being built into their
ships, or they may find their jobs in
jeopardy. It is through training and __
retraining that the SIU membership
will always have jobs aboard U.S.-flag
fleets. Today's ships demand the usage
of better educated and better trained
personnel. It was with this specific
goal in mind that the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School was built 20 years
ago this yea~. Due to the foresight of
our Union leaders, the security of our
future is guaranteed, in large part, by
the quality education provided to SIU
members by the SHLSS.
•

-

September 1987 I LOG I 25

-

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SHLSS comings &amp; Goings
Retired

In Memoriam

Joe Wall, director of Vocational Education, retired recently after 15 years of dedicated service at SHLSS.
Accompanied by his wife, Alma, Joe received an inscribed plaque and fond farewells from School Vice
President Ken Conklin, and Dean of Education, Jackie Knoetgen.

A memorial service for E. B. McAuley, former SIU official, took place at Seafarers Haven in Valley Lee,
Md. on August 23. The daughter of the deceased, Jan Dubinsky, with her husband Joe and children
Connie and Jonathan, was comforted by the many Union friends and officials who came to pay homage
to her father's memory. George McCartney, West Coast VP. gave a short but heartfelt eulogy including
a recitation of the Tennyson poem, "The Bar."

T

T

Visitors
~

A group of visitors from the Smithsonian were treated to a tour of the SHLSS campus this past June.

~ Here they are showing great interest at Abe Easters' demonstration of the ship simulator.

T

SHLSS course Graduates

-

Sealift Operations and Maintenance
First row: (I. to r.) Aaron Thibodeaux, Bill Hellwege (Inst.), Rudolph Salvaggio, Donald Johnson, Danny
McMurray, E. C. Ammons, SGT Patricia A. Colon, B. Pinkham, SFC Thomas G. Flett, SSG Edward
Kubera, Jim Moore (Inst.). Second row: Harry Alongi (Inst.), Carlos M. Toro, Howard Gibbs, E. "Red"
Harris, Salvador Baclayon, Jr., Dante Slack, Hermus Patrick, SSGT Abe Monroe, SSGT Grayling
Drummond. Third row: David Campbell, Eric Ruiz, Stephanie Smith, Maxine Peterson, Tom Doran,
Jerry Casugay, John Cruz, Paul Crow. Fourth row: Richard Dickerson (Inst.), Richard Dutton, Oliver
Walmon, Sandra Soutar, W. Washington, Skip Sims, Billy Gigante, Willy De Leon, Wayne Gonsalves,
R. G. Swanson, John Wallack. Fifth row: Edward Wiley, A. Oun, Lionel Callwood, Eddie Hall, Joe
Carson, W. Cooper, Rafael Suris, Don Skjei. Not shown: Andy Ditullio.

26 I LOG I September 1987

-

Sealift Operations and Maintenance
First row: (I. tor.) Luis Bonafont, Harry Alongi (Instructor), Charles Olinger, Les Cope, Frank Martin,
John Chinn. Second row: Alex Bonefont, John Mortinger, Steven Parke, Jerome Fahey, Norm Taylor.

�HLSS course Gradu

SEAFARERS
HARRY LUNOEBERG
UFEBOAT
~.·.... .........

CLASS

416
..·::·.-.·:·:.·"": ...........................

--~~-~...---~~- ~· . . -~

Train"ee Lifeb~~t Class #416
Kim Brown, Warren Cobbs, Sindy Davis, Rafael Flores, Joseph Fox, Kim Gardner, Howard
Gibson, James Jordan, Timothy Keller, Allen Kindt, Kimberly Mosley, Reinaldo Roman,
Joseph Ruffin.

Lifeboat
Kneeling: (I. to r.) Ron Adriani, Ralph McKee, Donnie Skjei, Gigi
Grycko. Second row: James Nolan, Frank Martin, Les Cope, Kruger
Donald, Ben Cusic (Instructor). Third row: Steven Parke, Jack
Pegram, Charles Olinger, Ed King.

Automation
John Day, Paul Craw, Tom Doran, John Kelly, Edwin " Red"
Harris, John Miranda, Charles Smith, Paul Titus, Richard Williams.
Holding poster: Instructor Bill Eglinton, and to Bill's right, Hans
Roffler representative from Sulzer Diesel Corp.

FOWT
Front row: (I. tor.) Julian Watler, Elmore C. Ammons. Second row: Bill Foley (Instructor),
Glyndon Johnson, Wayne F. Gonsalves, Coy Herrington, Danny McMurray. Third row: David
Epstein, Jim Polluch, Monroe Monseur.

Able Seaman
First row: (I. to r.) Michael Gilleland, Eric A. Ruiz, Don L. Skjei,
Abdullah Oun, Eddie E. Hall. Second row: Kruger Donald, Ed
"Thumper" Johnston, Aaron Thibodeaux, Edward Wiley, Jim
Brown (Instructor).

Hydraulic
(L. to R.) John Aru, Charles Smith, John Miranda, Spiros Perdikis, Bill Foley (Instructor).

Refrigeration Maintenance and Operations
L. to R. Eric Malzkuhn, Sebastian Perdon Jr. , V. L Kirksey, Richard Risbeck, Randy
McKinzie.

Forklift
First row: (I. to r.) SSG Edward Kubers, SFC Thomas Flett, Joe Marshall

(Instructor). Second row: ~illy Gigante, Skip Sims. Third row: Wheeler
Washington, Bill Cooper, Rafael Surls.

September 1987 I LOG I 27

�1987 Upgrading
Course Schedule

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
September 1987 - December 1987
The following is the current course schedule for September 1987 December 1987 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~ible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.

Assistant Cook
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Assistant Cook
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Assistant Cook
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Cook and Baker
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Cook and Baker
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Chief Cook
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Chief Cook
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Chief Steward
• Sealift Operations &amp;
Chief Steward
• Sealift Operations &amp;

The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course
QMED · Any Rating
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

Check-In
Date
September 21
December 14

Completion
Date
December 11
January 8

Fireman/Watertender, Oiler
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

October 12
December 7

December 4
December 31

Variable Speed DC Drive
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

September 21
November 2

October 30
ovember 27

Electro-Hydraulic Systems
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

November 9
December 21

December 18
January 15

Diesel Engineer - Regular
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

October 12
November 23

November 20
December 12

Maint.
Maint.
Maint.
Maint.
Maint.
Maint.
Maint.
Maint.
Maint.

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

September 2
October 19
October 14
November 30
November 25
January 11
September 2
November 2
October 14
December 14
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28
September 2
November 2
October 28
December 28

October 16
November 13
November 27
December 24
January 8
February 5
October 30
November 27
December 11
January 8
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22
October 30
November 27
December 25
January 22

Adult Education Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes for the first six
montm of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and offered on the following
dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)

November 2

December 14

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language

November 2

December 11

The Developmental Studies~ (DVS) will be offered one week prior to some of the
upgrading classes. They will be offered as follows:
Towboat Operator

September 7

September 11

College Programs
heck-In
Date
October 26

Course
Associates in Arts

Completion
Date
December 18

~

UPDATE OF

Honor Roll of QMED's

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course
Able Seaman/Sealift Operations
&amp; Maintenance

Check-In
Date
September 28
October 26

Completion
Date
November 20
December 18

Celestial Navigation

November 2

December 4

Radar Observer

December 7

December 12

Radar Observer (Renewal)

Open ended course, however, must
notify SHLSS before entering this
course.

Towboat Operator

September 7

Inland Deck Shiphandling Simulator

October 12

SSH

BOOK#

Mailing Address

srnEET: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

STATE: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ZIP CODE _ _ __

Date You Received QMED: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
SPECIALTY COURSES COMPLETED:

-

October 30
October 16

Name of Course &amp; Date:

1·---~--------

2. ____________

3. ____________

4, ____________

5. ____________

6. _ _ _ _ _ _ __

?. ____________

Recertification Programs
Course
Steward Recertification

_. Bosun Recertification
28 I LOG I September 1987

Check-In
Date
November 2

Completion
Date
December 7

September 21

November 2

If you are a Class I, QMED, have you applied to SHLSS to sit for your 3rd
Asst. Engineers License?

If so, date:-------------------~~DAY

MONTH

YEAR

�Deep Sea
Roland Scott Ballard of San Franci co, Calif., 65, died April 22. Seafarer Ballard joined the SIU in 1963
and sailed in the steward department.
His cremated remains were buried at
Olivet Memorial Park in Colma, Calif.
William Bilger, 63, died June 8.
Born in Pennsylvania and a resident
of Hayward, Calif., Brother Bilger
joined the SIU in 1953 and sailed in
the engine department, most recently
as a chief engineer. His cremated remains were interred at Mt. View Cemetery in Oakland, Calif.
Vincent de Losa of San Bruno, Calif.
died of cancer on July 6. He was 77.
Born in California and residing in San
Mateo , Calif., Brother de Losa sailed
for 34 years. He is survived by a
brother, Frank. Burial was at the Italian Cemetery in Colma, Calif.
Nicholas DeLos Santos, 60, of Galveston, Texas, died June 29 of cancer.
Brother Delos Santos joined the SIU
in 1951 and sailed in the deck department. He is survived by his wife,
aria. Burial took place July 2 at
Calvary Cemetery in Galveston.
.Balnutmne IValle Mora of San Juan,
P.R., died July 20 following a heart
attack. He was 74. Brother DelValle
Mora joined the SIU in 1960. He is
survived by a daughter, Enid DelValle
Suarez, of Great Falls, Mont.
Anthon
o h DiBartolomeo, 71,
died July 9 of cancer. A re ident of
Baltimore, Md., Brother DiBartolomeo sailed in the steward department
as a chief cook. He is survived by a
stepson, Alvin J. Saylor Jr. Burial was
at Holy Redeemer Cemetery in Baltimore.
Arvid Hjalmer Johnson, 83, died
June 28 following a heart attack. Born
in Sweden and a resident of Seattle,
Wash., Brother Johnson joined the
SIU in 1942 and sailed in the steward
department. He is survived by two
brothers, Harry and Carl, and a sister,
Ruth Mason. Cremation took place at
Forest Lawn Crematory in Seattle,
Wash.
William Andrew Jordan, 58, died
July 10 of cancer and pneumonia. A
resident of Berkeley, Calif., Seafarer
Jordan joined the SIU-merged Marine
Cooks and Stewards Union in 1945
and sailed in the steward department.
He is survived by an aunt, Mayme
Stroud Spencer, of Gonzales, Calif.
Cremation took place at Pleasant Hill
Cemetery in Sebastopol, Calif.
Frederick Eugene Lillard, 67, died
of respiratory failure June 20. Born in
Arkansas and a resident of Livonia,
Mich., Brother Lillard joined the SIU
in 1955 and sailed in the deck department. Burial was at Tyronza Cemetery
in Tyronza, Ark.

Francis Albert Lord Jr. died of pneumonia at St. Mary's Medical Center
in Long Beach, Calif., Feb. 1. He wa
61. Seafarer Lord joined the SIU in
1955 and sailed in the steward department.
Grant Andrew MacGregor, 78, died
April 14 of cancer. He was 78. A
resident of Yucca Valley, Calif.,
Brother MacGregor joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in 1966 and sailed in the steward
department. Cremation took place in
Palm Springs, Calif.
Christopher McBrien of Reno, Nev.,
died March 19 of cancer. He was 73.
Born in Scotland, Brother McBrien
joined the SIU in 1951. He sailed in
the engine department, most recently
as chief electrician. Burial was at
Mountain View Cemetery in Reno.
Robert Harrell Moore, 40, died
March 19 of cardiopulmonary arrest.
Born in California and a resident of
Honolulu, Hawaii, Brother Moore
joined the SIU in 1968. He sailed in
the steward department. Seafarer
Moore is survived by his parents,
Ashton E. and Ruth Moore of Cottonwood, Calif. Cremation took place in
Honolulu.

vived by his wife, Guy Said, and a
son, Douglas. Burial was at Cypress
Lawn Memorial Park in Colma, Calif.

Great Lakes
George Alvin Glover, 74, died of
cardiac arrest July 29. He was 75. A
resident o Muskegon, Mich., Seafarer
Glover joined the SIU in 1947 and
sailed in the deck department. He is
survived by his wife, Margaret. Burial
was at Hart Cemetery in Hart, Mich.
Edward Lombardi, 73, died April 27
of acute respiratory failure. Born in
New Jersey and a resident of Sterling
Heights, Mich., Brother Lombardi
joined the SIU in 1964, sailing in the
steward department. Burial took place
at Resurrection Cemetery in Mt. Clemens, Mich.
Angelo F. Simone of Duluth, Minn.
died July 3 of lung cancer. He was 57.

Born in Minnesota, Brother Simone
joined the· SIU in 1947, sailing in the
deck department. He is survived by a
daughter, Jennie, of Milwaukee, Wis.
and a brother, Vincent, of Duluth.
Burial was at Oneota Cemetery in
Duluth.
Robert W. Smith, 73, died July 15
oflung disease. Born in Massachusetts
and a resident of Port Richey, Fla.,
Brother Smith joined the SIU in 1961,
sailing in the deck department. He
sailed for Great Lakes Towing Co.
Seafarer Smith is survived by his wife,
Betty. Cremation took place at All
Suncoast Crematory in Hudson, Fla.
George E. Swindell died of arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease Aug. 1.
He was 80. Born in Ohio and a resident
of Waterford, Mich., Brother Swindell
joined the SIU in 1953. He sailed in
the engine department. Seafarer Swindell is survived by a brother, William,
of Dryton, Mich. Burial took place at
Ottowa Park Cemetery in Independence Township, Mich.

Veteran SIU Official Laid to Rest

Hernando Esteban Pascual of San
Francisco, Calif., died June 26 of acute
leukemia. He was 42. Born in the
Philippines, Brother Pascual joined the
-merged arine
a
ards Union in 1969. He sailed in the
steward department. Seafarer Pascual
is survived by his wife Erlinda R., a
son, Jorword, and a daughter, Jocelyn.
Burial was at Holy Cross Cemetery in
Colma, Calif.
Raymond Carl Pierce, 69, died
June 20 of heart disease. Born in
Missouri and a resident of Federal
Way, Wash., Brother Pierce joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in 1958. He sailed as
a chief steward. Seafarer Pierce is
survived by his wife Kathy. Burial
took place at Evergreen Memorial Park
in Seattle, Wash.
Samuel Alexander Tate, 84, died
Aug. 7 following respiratory arrest. A
resident of Morganton, N.C., Brother
Tate joined the SIU in 1942 and retired
in 1965. He sailed in the steward department. Seafarer Tate is survived
by his wife, Dora. Burial was at Olive
Hill Cemetery in Morganton.
George Bolt Thurmer of Oak Ridge,
Tenn. died June 30. He was 74. Born
in Tennessee,. Brother Thurmer joined
the SIU in 1967. He is survived by his
wife Maggie Lee. Burial took place
Oliver Springs Cemetery in Oliver
Springs, Tenn.
Dock Doon Wong, 81, died July 22
following cardiopulmonary arrest. Born
in China and a resident of San Francisco, Calif., Seafarer Wong joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in 1957. He is sur-

SIU Vice President George McCartney, right, delivered a moving eulogy at the gravesite
of his long-time friend and retired SIU official, E.B. McAuley. McAuley died June 11 at
the age of 63. His ashes were interred at the Seafarers Haven Cemetery in Valley Lee, Md.

The following SIU members have
retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Algonac
Clinton B. Brown
Joseph H. Sevigny

Mobile
Gene T. Sexton
James E. Tanner
New Orleans
Louis T. Galuska
Percy W. Kennedy
Calvin J. Troxclair

Baltimore
Ranulfo D. Alvarez
Samuel Johnson
Calvin T. Price

New York
Juan 0. Otero
Joseph A. Puglisi
George F. Smith
John J. Sullivan

Houston
Antonio Molis

Puerto Rico
Isaac Vega Brown

Jacksonville
Frederick W. Neil Jr.

San Francisco
Eli Q. Kralich

September 1987 I LOG I 29

-

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

AUGUST 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

24

3

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
30
13

0

11

3

5

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
9
5

0

5

2

0

4

Port
Algonac ...................

0

Port
Algonac ...................

0

11

Port
Algonac ...................

0

5

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
11
0
2

23

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

Port
Algonac ...................

0

9

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

HEADQUARTERS

0

20
Totals All Departments ........
63
28
0
50
0
0
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

12

5

32

11

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
AUGUST 1-31, 1987
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

-

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

• TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
52
1
12
30
9
30
29
28
17
44
12
7
27
0
2
300
25
5
14
10
12
24
18

9

5
6
8
4
6
8
11
9
5
1
17
1
0
5
95

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DULUTH, Minn .
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

1
1
0
3
1
5
2
10
5
3
0
4
2
0
1
38

33
0
9
15
5
31
30
33
21
23
9
7
32
0
1
249

DECK DEPARTMENT
10
1
0
0
5
0
9
3
1
3
4
7
15
2
8
7
4
6
4
2
0
0
13
5
9
3
0
0
4
0
90
35

7
0
4
3
0
5
3
5
4
7
4
5
6
0
1
54

99
3
12
28
16
66
40
51
30
77
23
9
54
0
1
509

9
7
4
3
4
8
11
11
9
9
2
14
4
0
5
100

0
1
0
2
2
3
4
17
10
3
0
2
0
0
1
45

0
0
1
0
0
2
4
7

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
6
0
1
0
0
3
2
0
3
0
10
2
5
1
4
5
2
2
6
0
0
0
8
9
5
1
0
0
0
1
55
21

6
0
1
0
1
2
1
0
3
2
2
6
1
0
0
25

59
5
8
8
11
44
35
24
16
49
11
5
33
0
1
309

14
5
2
5
3
8
5
7
6
7
2
12
3
0
0
79

0
0
1
0
0
4
4
5
1
3
0
2
0
0
0
20

11
22
6
9
18
0
2
185

8
2
2
5
3
10
4
3
7
5
2
11
5
0
0
67

0
6
0
0
1
26

23
4
8
12
7
2
24
17
14
9
7
6
20
0
1
172

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

24
1
4
5
5
16
5
43
5
20
3
5
10
0
2
148

3
3
0
0
2
2
6
8
0
3
0
20
1
0
5
53

0
0
0
1
1
3
1
8
1
1
0
20
0
0
0
36

16
0
3
4
3
23
15
33
10
14
4
11
13
0
3
152

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
5
5
3
0
2
1
0
0
14
13
0
0
0
0
2
0
34
20

4
0
2
1
0
7
1
8
0
3
1
54
2
0
0
83

45
2
8
6
6
25
13
82
13
37
4
4
18
0
3
266

8
3
0
0
2
1
11
11
1
7
0
24
1
0
9
78

0
0
0
1
1
4
1
10
1
2
0
26
0
0
2
48

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

12
1
2
12
3
18
5
24
12
30
4
2
11
0
0
136

13
4
4
17
4
13
12
6
11
19
8
82
7
0
6
206

7
2
0
8
0
18
8
27
8
4
0
201
3
0
3
289

10
1
1
9
0
13
8
21
10
23
4
3
10
0
0
113

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
5
5
0
0
8
0
17
4
3
1
15
18
11
2
15
3
7
1
10
3
2
0
180
66
2
6
0
0
2
1
155
232

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

40
0
3
9
3
29
10
71
21
40
14
6
21
0
0
267

37
9
4
10
6
13
13
22
21
24
15
122
9
0
12
317

12
2
1
9

0
190
5
0
8
328

Totals All Departments ......

769

421

389

686

162

1,351

574

441

9

2
3

334

308

2
38
9
25
18

9

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of August was down from the month of July. A total of 1,490 jobs were shipped on
SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,490 jobs shipped, 686 jobs or about 46 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 162 trip relief jobs were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 5, 766 jobs have been shipped.
30 I LOG I September 1987

HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NE

ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546

NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-19~0
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�,
DONT LET
ALCO~OL

PUT YOU I

THE

'IRASl:-lf

J..IEAPo

GET HELP

WITl-I YOUR
PROBLEM a
CONTACT YOUR
PORT AGENT

OR S.1.U.AT
PINEY
POlNTo

'The Road to Recovery

• • •

'Choosing a Way of Life ..

'

On March 18, 1987, I finally got up enough courage to admit myself
into our Union's Alcohol/Drug Rehabilitation Program. That is the best
thing I have ever done for myself. The program is not easy. I realized a
lot about myself and became much more aware of my feelings and my
patterns in life.
Being in a clear state of mind, I am now able to choose the way of
life I see best for me. The program is very successful and the staff is
very understanding of your problems.
I would love to extend an invitation to all my Brothers and Sisters to
take advantage of this program set up especially for us who want
freedom from drugs or alcohol. It works if you work it!

Please accept my most sincere compliments and gratitude for your
series of articles on Alcoholics Anonymous. I am glad to see the
extensive use of direct quotes from the "Big Book."
However, many of the most frequently asked questions by both
newcomers and outsiders are answered in our Traditions.
"Must my employer know that I'm attending AA meetings?"
"How much does it cost to join, and what are the qualifications?"
"Will my family be informed of my membership?"
"Do I have to belong to a certain church, or some other
organization?"
These questions, and many more, are very clearly answered in the
Twelve Traditions of Alcoholics Anonymous.
Without fail, every AA group that I know of that is growing and
thriving and "carrying the message" places much importance on the
strict adherence to these Traditions.
Please let your readers know about our Traditions. Perhaps by
answering some of their questi
, someone else may be aided in
walking through our
o freedom.

Sincerely
Sharon L. Ortiz
Seattle, Wash.

The Twelve Traditions of AA
1. Our common welfare should
come first; personal recovery
depends upon AA unity.
2. For our group purpose there is
but one ultimate authority-a
loving God as He may express
Himself in our group con-

Sincerely yours,
Robert L.B.. Gran (G-1167)
Sault Ste. Marie, Mich.

3.

4.

•

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Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
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address.

I

5.

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LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
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or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

6.

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

7.

------------------------------------------------------------.
HOME ADDRESS
PLEASE PRINT
oate:

:

8.

I

I
I
Social Security No.

9.

Phone No. (

)
Area Code

Your Full Name

10.
Apt. or Box#

Street

Book Number

0

City

SIU

O

UIW

'

State

O

Pensioner

ZIP

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11.

UIW Place of Empfoyment - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This will be my permanent address for all official Union malllngs.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,:___

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12.

science. Our leaders are but
trusted servants; they do not
govern.
The only requirement for AA
membership is a desire to stop
drin ing.
Each group should be autonomous except in matters affecting other groups of AA as a
whole.
Each group has but one primary
purpose-to carry its message
to the alcoholic who still suffers.
An AA group ought never endorse, finance or lend the AA
name to any related facility or
outside enterprise, lest problems of money, property and
prestige divert us from our primary purpose.
Every "AA group ought to be
fully self-supporting, declining
outside contributions.
Alcoholics Anonymous should
remain forever nonprofessional, but our service centers
may employ special workers.
AA, as such, ought never be
organized; but we may create
service boards or committees
directly responsible to those
they serve.
Alcoholics Anonymous has no
opinion on outside issues; hence
the AA name ought never be
drawn into public controversy.
Our public relations policy is
based on attraction rather than
promotion; we need always
maintain personal anonymity at
the level of press, radio and
films.
Anonymity is the spiritual foundation of all our Traditions,
ever reminding us to place principles before personalities.

September 1987 I LOG I 31

�Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report
Even though Congress was in recess for the
summer, August was a hectic month for the
SIU's legislative staff. The free trade talks
between the United States and Canada were
reaching a critical stage; events in the Persian
Gulf continued to heat up, and the SIUNA
held its Trienniel Convention.

Canada Free Trade Talks
The free trade talks held between the United
States and Canada had the potential to bring
about far-reaching changes in the job security
of seamen north and south of the border.
Unfortunately, these changes would be mainly
for the worse. As reported in earlier issues of
the LOG, this nation's entire system of maritime promotional programs and cabotage laws
were on the bargaining table.
The negotiations, which had been under way
for several months, were reaching a critical
stage. Under a "fast track" authority deadline,
the administration has until Oct. 5, 1987 to
submit a set of proposals. Congress would
then have to vote the treaty up or down-it
could not make any changes.
The leaders of two major North American
maritime unions, Frank Drozak, president of
the Seafarers International Union of North
America-AGLIWD, and Roman Gralewicz,
president of the Seafarers International Union
of Canada, issued a joint statement stating that
the maritime programs of the United States
and Canada were being "needlessly placed in
jeopardy" by the two countries' rush to complete a free trade agreement.
The letter, which was sent to President
Reagan and Canadian Prime Minister Brian
Mulroney, urged that maritime i ue be removed from current trade negotiation .
Support was growing in the House and the
Senate to protect the integrity of the Jones
Act.
A concurrent resolution introduced by Sen.
John Breaux (D-La.) urged that any consideration of changes in U.S. maritime policy or
laws be removed from the agenda of the U.S.Canada free trade negotiations. At press time,
it had 56 cosponsors.
The Senate adjourned for its summer recess
before the resolution was brought to the floor
for a vote. House Concurrent Resolution 157,
which seeks to achieve the same thing, now
has over 228 cosponsors.

Kuwaiti Reflagging

-

Events in the Persian Gulf dominated the
news in August. The U.S. Navy continued
escorting 11 reflagged Kuwaiti tankers. Meanwhile, the United States government worked
behind the scenes to get a la ting cease fire
between the two combatants, Iran and Iraq.
The reflagging of those 11 Kuwaiti tankers
was among the most discussed topics at the
Trienniel Convention of the SIUNA. On the
last day of the convention, AFL-CIO Pre ident
Lane Kirkland said, "We are notju t reflagging
ships in the Persian Gulf, we are reflagging the
American economy.

32 I LOG I September 1987

September 1987

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

"No one disputes that we have vital national
security interests in the Middle East. But we
do take issue with the view that the cause of
international law is served by throwing overboard our country's laws on the manning
construction and safety standards of American
shipping.
''The administration has spent billions on
exotic weaponry, but they are leaving us without the ships to carry men and guns and tanks
to the trouble spots of the real world."
One day after the SIUNA Convention, The
Washington Post and other leading newspapers reported that Kuwait is seriously considering leasing at least two American-owned
tankers. "[One] reason the Kuwaitis are interested in leasing," said the Post," ... is to
appease the member of Congress and U.S.
maritime union critical of the administration's
reflagging decision, made at a time when more
than 40 U.S. tankers are in mothballs for lack
of business."

Trade
''Trade remains a top priority of this organization,'' said SIU President Frank Drozak
at the Trienniel Convention. Both the House
and Senate have passed bills on this matter.
Although differences exist between the two
version , reconciling those differences will not
be the major problem. Coming up with a bill
that i either acceptable to the administration
or veto-proof is what concerns politicians in
both houses.
''The industry is very concerned about the
trade bill's provisions dealing directly with
shipping," noted The Journal of Commerce
recently. According to the Journal, the administration ''has raised objections'' to provisions
in both the Senate and House bills that would
increase the powers of the Federal Maritime
Commission to combat "unfair" foreign shipping laws and practices.
''The trade bill is of vital concern to the
members of this Union," said SIU Director
of Legislative Affairs Frank Pecquex. "Without a doubt, unfair foreign trade is one of the
most difficult issues facing American shipowners, and we need to take steps to correct that."

Fishing Vessels
The House and the Senate passed emergency legislation temporarily suspending the
right of the U.S. Coast Guard to issue certificates of documentation to foreign-built fish
processing vessels. The move was taken to
prevent the owners of foreign-built fish processing vessels from taking advantage of a
vaguely-worded documentation law which had
been loosely interpreted by the Coast Guard.
A bill dealing with this issue, H.R. 2598, the
Commercial Fishing Industry Vessel Anti-Reflagging Act of 1987, was reported out of the
House Merchant Marine Fisheries Committee.
The Senate is expected to deal with the issue
after recess.

Liner Subsidy Reform Bill
While the administration has announced the
high points of its new subsidy reform bill, it

has not yet sent a full draft version of that bill
to Capitol Hill.
"Reform of the subsidy program for liner
operations is an issue sure to heat up in the
coming months," predicted The Journal of
Commerce in an update on the IOOth Congress.
"But final congressional action is unlikely this
year."
Reform of the liner subsidy program has
been a top priority of the SIU and other
maritime unions. Still, the industry remains
divided over this issue, and the administration's initial proposal marks a drastic change
from previous practice.

Bork
Organized labor has added its voice to the
growing chorus of civil rights groups which
oppose President Reagan's nomination of Robert Bork to the Supreme Court.
The AFL-CIO News notes that Bork's record on affirmative action, women's issues,
labor law and civil rights is in sharp contrast
with that of his predecessor, Supreme Court
Justice Lewis F. Powell, a moderate whose
chair Bork has been nominated to fill.
The main complaint that most civil rights
groups have against Bork i that he will form
the crucial fifth vote that conservative activists
have been looking for to tum back many of
the advances that have been gained during the
past 20 years.
Newspapers are predicting that the Bork
nomination will be among the most hotlydebated of the century and that it will take up
a large portion of the Senate's time after the
August recess.

Passin
Two good friends of the SIU passed away
earlier this summer.
Bayard Rustin, the widely-respected civil
rights activist who helped Dr. Martin Luther
King Jr. organize the 1963 March on Washington, died of a heart attack at the age 75. A
resolution commemorating his contributions
to the labor movement was one of 61 passed
at the SIUNA Convention.
William Doherty, who for many years headed
the Postal Workers Union, passed away earlier
this summer. He helped his members achieve
important improvements in their wages, benefits and working conditions.
During the '50s, Doherty was part of a labor
committee put together by AFL President
George Meany to deal with corruption on the
waterfront. Along with then SIU President
Paul Hall, Doherty helped fight organized crime
on the docks.
Doherty's legacy will live on. Among his
many survivors is his grandson, Brian, who is
an official of the United Industrial Workers
Union, an affiliate of the SIU-AGLIWD.

Support

SPAD

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DELEGATES APPROVE SIUNA RESTRUCTURING STUDY&#13;
UNIONS WANT MARITIME REMOVED FROM TABLE&#13;
BAYARD RUSTIN CIVIL RIGHTS, LABOR ACTIVIST, DEAD AT 75&#13;
GULF SHIP ATTACKS RISE&#13;
NMU, MEBA-1 TO MERGE&#13;
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REAGAN AND MULRONEY URGED TO PROTECT MARITIME POLICY&#13;
I. W. ABEL, FORMER PRESIDENT OF STEEELWORKERS, DIES&#13;
SEAFARERS ARE READY FOR REFORGER&#13;
USNS MERCY MASTER HONORED&#13;
CAPT. DON SMITH, DEAD AT 54&#13;
AMERICAN CORMORANT CHARTERED&#13;
USNS COMFORT DEDICATED IN SAN DIEGO&#13;
USNS SPICA’S SPECIAL DELIVERY&#13;
PROCEDURE CHANGE AT MSCPAC&#13;
SIUNA LOOKS TO FUTURE WITH HOPE AND NEW PROGRAMS&#13;
DROZAK PROPOSES NEW STRUCTURE TO MEET CHALLENGES OF 1990S&#13;
AFL-CIO PRESIDENT LANE KIRKLAND&#13;
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DROZAK ACCEPTS MEANY MEMORIAL&#13;
BENTLEY POINTS OUT “30 YEARS OF BROKEN PROMISES”&#13;
TI’S HENRY SAYS: GOVERNMENT IS MISSING PARTNER&#13;
FREE TRADE TALKS, CANADA PACT IS NO PLACE FOR MARITIME ISSUES&#13;
TRADE BILL AND 88 ELECTION TOP SIU PRIORITIES&#13;
D-2’S JOSEPH EXPLAINS&#13;
SMU WILL GROW- PROVIDE OPPORTUNITY FOR ALL SEAFARERS &#13;
ITF FIGHTS OPEN FLAGS&#13;
SIU HAS CLOUT ON CAPITOL HILL&#13;
LACK OF CARGO HURTS INLAND&#13;
NEW V.P. ANDERSON REPORTS FISHING INDUSTRY FACES CRISIS &#13;
REP. JOE GAYDOS CALLS FLEET “SMALL AND INADEQUATE”&#13;
BARBER’S ROBERT POUCH “SIU IS COMMITTED TO PROFESSIONALISM”&#13;
HUBERT H. HUMPHREY III “THE BLAME FOR MARITIME’S DECLINE DOES NOT REST WITH THE WORKERS”&#13;
SIUNA ADOPTS RESOLUTIONS TO PROTECT WORKERS&#13;
SIUNA ACCEPTS CHALLENGES OF THE 1990’S AND BEYOND&#13;
SCHULMAN RETIRES AFTER 25 YEARS&#13;
MERCER PRAISES MTSU-SIU MERGER&#13;
U.S.-CANADIAN INTERESTS TIED&#13;
GREAT LAKES JOBS MAY JUMP&#13;
SIUNA COMMITTEES MEET TO CHART COURSE&#13;
MARYLAND PROUD TO HOUSE SIU&#13;
REP. JAMES QUILLEN “U.S. FLAG FLEET IS ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY”&#13;
AUTOMATION: THE FUTURE IS NOW!&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
CANADA FREE TRADE TALKS&#13;
TRADE&#13;
BORK&#13;
PASSINGS&#13;
FISHING VESSELS&#13;
KUWAITI REFLAGGING&#13;
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