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                  <text>Official Publication of the Seafaren International Union

•

Atantlc, GuU, Lakes and Inland Walen District

•

AFL.CIO Vol. 50, No. 7 July 1988

MICHAEL SACCO IS NAMED
PRESIDENT OF SIU
he executive boards of the Seafarers International Union of North America and the SIU's
A&amp;G District unanimously elected Michael
Sacco president to fill those offices which were
left vacant by the death of Frank Drozak. Sacco, who is
51, will fill out the remainder of Drozak's SIUNA term,
which expires in 1992. Elections for officers of the
A&amp;G District will take place in November and December this year. He also assumed the presidency of the 8.5
million member Maritime Trades Department of the
AFL-CIO under that organization's constitution.
The SIU executive board also named Joseph Sacco,
50, as executive vice president. Others named to the SIU
A&amp;G executive board were Thomas Glidewell, now in
charge of the Gulf region, and John Fay, who will head
up the Great Lakes and Inland Waters District.
Other member o the executive board of the SIU · elude Joe DiGiorgio, secretary, and the following vice
presidents: Angus "Red" Campbell, Contracts; Jack
Caffey, East Coast; George McCartney, West Coast;
Roy "Buck" Mercer, Government Services, and Steve
Edney, United Industrial Workers.

Michael Sacco

Before being named executive vice president earlier
this year to coordinate the activities of headquarters
and the ports, Michael Sacco had served as vice president of the SIU's Great Lakes and Inland Waters
division since 1976. He also served as vice president of
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Schol of Seamanship
during that institution's most important period of
growth, 1968-1978.
As vice president of the SHLSS, Sacco was involved
in every aspect of the school's development, from
fashioning curriculums to teaching and counseling.
Among other things, he helped establish an inland
boatman's division and a steward and bosun recertification program.
Sacco is an executive board member of the Missouri
State AFL-CIO, and served as the secreatary-treasurer
of the MTD's St. Louis Port Council.
Sacco joi ed the SIU in 1959 and shipped on U.S.flag merchant vessels during the early years of the Vietnam War. After serving in a succession of union posts,
he was named vice-president of both the SIUNA and
the SIU, where he worked closely with former presidents Paul Hall and Frank Droz.ale.
A native of Brooklyn, N.Y., Sacco served in the U.S.
Air Force from 1954 to 1958. He is married. He and his
wife Sophie have five children.

Frank Drozak Dies at 60

Inside

rank Drozak, SIU president since 1980, died at

Merchant Marine
Memorial Dedicated
Page 3

his home June 11 following a long bout with
cancer. He was 60 years old.

Drozak's career with the SIU spanned more than 40
years. He first shipped out from Mobile, Ala. in 1945.

Elizabeth Means
See SPECIAL TRIBUTE
Pages 13-20

Payoffs
Pages 4 &amp; 5

In the Gulf With
The American Eagel
Pages 8 &amp; 9
SIU, UIW, SIU-Pacific

District Pension and
Welfare Reports
Pages 28 &amp; 29
r;, -

. ,- . ·-

-_ -,.- •

-. -.

.

The former bosun fought in organizing drives in the
1950s, including the Cities Services and Isthmian beefs.
He worked as a port agent in New York and Philadelphia.
He spent several years on the West Coast coordinating the SIU's Vietnam sealift programs and became an
SIU vice president in 1972. He as.sumed the Union's
presidency in 1980 following the death of Paul Hall. He
was re-elected to the post twice.
He is survived by his widow, Marianne Rogers
Drozak; a daughter, Sarah Frankie Bell; three grandchildren; a brother, David, and a sister, Mary Alice
Walraven. Drozak was buried June 16 at the Seafarers
Haven Cemetery in Piney Point, Md.

Frank Drozak as he addressed the SIUNA Convention
last August in Piney Point, Md.

�Presiden 's Report
by

ichael Sacco

SIU Mourns Its Loss

We will remember him as a seaman and unionist
with great heart and dedication.

HE passing of Frank Drozak is a great loss
to the Seafarers International Union of
North America, to all of its members in the
._,eafaring, fishing and allied trades and to the
trade union movement generally. We will remember Frank with gratitude for his unswerving efforts to call attention to the need for
preserving this nation's maritime capability and
for his constant search for ways and means to
protect and expand job opportunities for his
Union's membership.
Frank assumed the leadership of our Union
in a most difficult period, one in which U.S.
shipping declined as a result of abandonment
by the Carter and Reagan administrations. He
recognized that the changing character of world
shipping required recognition of the need for
the industry to be competitive - not always a
popular stance but a courageous and honest
one.
Frank tackled his responsibilities witllall his
heart in the best traditions of his legendary
predecessors, Harry Lundeberg and Paul Hall.

* * * * *
A Time To Move

T

As the ships were disappearing, the guts and
spine were being removed from the Maritime
Administration, which in effect went from being
the watchdog of the nation's maritime interests
to liquidator of what was left.
Here we are now at the brink of a new
administration. At this point, no one can tell
what's in store for U.S. shipping. In these days
of non-issue campaigning, no one knows where
candidates stand on specifics.
But that doesn't mean that the industry can
afford to sit still and wait. It had better get
itself together, and I mean all of it-all of
management and all of labor-and begin discussing and examining ways and means of using
all resources available, to be certain U.S. shipping is not allowed to continue downward
without a mighty effort on our part to tum
things around.
It can be done, it's been done before. It's
going to take good sense and hard work on the
part of every section of the industry. The
alternatives make it an absolute must for us to
take a good hard shot at the challenge. We of
the SIU stand ready to do our share!

With the Reagan administration winding down
eight years of handling the nation's affairs, the
maritime industry has got to feel a sense of
relief. Coming on the heels of the Carter administration which never could live up to expectations that it understood the importance of
private shipping as an element of the nation's
strength, the Reagan years have seen the industry suffer what undoubtedly was the worst
overall decline in history.
From a few months of promise in 1980 and
1981, when Ronald Reagan himself spoke of
the essentiality of a strong U.S. maritime industry and issued a 7-point program for its
survival, the picture turned to gloom and despair as his administration quickly and methodically set about dismantling this vital asset.
The numbers tell the story. The U.S. private
shipping fleet tumbled from 531 vessels in 1981
to 387 as of this year.

Teamsters' Presser Dies
Jackie Presser, president of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters,
the nation's largest union, died July 9. He was 61 years.
Presser had been suffering from brain and lung cancer. His death was
attributed to cardiac arrest, according to officials at the Lakewood, Ohio
hospital where he died.
Just last fall, Presser led the Teamsters back into the fold of the AFLCIO, after more than 30 years outside the Federation.
The former jukebox delivery boy had recently taken a leave of absence
from his post due to illness.
Presser took his first union job after he returned from Navy service in
World War II. He became a Teamsters' organizer in 1952 and rose through
the ranks in Ohio Teamsters locals and in 1976 joined the International
leadership. He became Teamster president in 1983.
Late last month the U.S. government filed suit against the Teamsters
seeking to oust Presser and others and put the union under control of a
court-appointed trustee (see editorial page 31).

AMERICA WORKS BEST
WHEN WE SAY...

July 19 8

No

Otho Pu icat1on ol
Seaarers I rnatJOna Lruon of
, A ntic. Gu I. Lakes d lnlmd W ers 0 strict
Afl.r 0

Vol. 50, No. 7

Executive Board
Mike Sacco
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

2 I LOG I July 1988

Joe Sacco

Joe DiGiorgio

Angus "Red" Campbell

Executive Vice President

Secretary

Vice President

John Fay

George McCartney

Thomas Clidewell

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Jack Caffey

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf.
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

�Navy Honors SIU Crews
The crews of three SIU-contracted ships have been cited for their
meritorious service to the 6th Marine Amphibious Brigade.
The unit conunendation for the entire brigrade includes the SS Sgt.
Matej Kocak, SS Major Stephen Pless and SS PFC Eugene Obregon,
all three operated by Waterman Steamship Corp.
The award covers the period from July 1983 to July 1985.
The citation, from the Secretary of the Navy reads:
"For meritorious service in connection with the stand-up of the first
Maritime Prepositioned Ships (MPS) Squadron from 26 July 1983 to 19
July 1985. During this period, the 6th Marine Amphibious Brigade, Fleet
Marine Force, Atlantic, Camp Lejeune, North Carolina enacted plans
for receiving, unloading and, subsequently, embarking 9,000 primary end
items and 2,862 containers aboard the ships of MPS- I. Through the
Management Decision Support System, MPS-1 ships were strategically
loaded and provided time saving steps to match up personnel and
equipment during the off-load phase. The unit's personnel established
plans that would integrate MPS effectively and efficiently into the Marine
Corps mission in any global real world contingency. Through the concentrated and dedicated efforts of the 6th Marine Amphibious Brigade,
a unique new "Force in Readiness" was provided to the Navy/Marine
Corps Team for use by the National Command Authority in the defense
of freedom worldwide. By their resolute determination, professionalism,
and complete devotion to duty, the officers, enlisted personnel, and
civilian employees of the 6th Marine Amphibious Brigade, Fleet Marine
Force, Atlantic, Camp Lejeune, North Carolina reflected credit upon
themselves and upheld the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and
the United States Naval Service.
Those cited include:

Rooks, C.
Sanders, D.
Seymour, L.A.
Sholar, J.M.
Von Rabenstein, C. P.
Wells, E. A.
Zisis, W.
Obregon

Kocak

Ashman, W. E.
Clements, J. W.
Deparlier, E. L.
Downey, M. S.

Fachini, A.
Gailas, T.
Grimes, Jr., A. J.
Hawker, P. M.
Higginbotham, B. D.

Bartlett, F. L.
Bouganim, H.
Bowers, P. L.
Brown, M. B.
Corelli, G.

Holmes, M. C.
Huggins, W. C.
Jensen, H. C.
Kelly, L.
Perdikis, S.

Dinnes, S. J.
Johnson, G. F.
Lofton, C. J.
Lukacs, R. F.
Martin, C. H.
Martinez, F. V.
McDuffie, F. L.
Stiller, J. R.
Strickland, M. W.
Todd, J.E.
Walker, Jr., W. A.
Weekley, W. C.
West, D.R.
Zeagler, S.

Pless

Babin, Jr., L. C.
Briggs, Jr., J.
Bush, T. J.
Byrne, W. S.
Callahan, W. T.
Davidson, W. L.
King, P. G.
Martinez, A. E.
Mazzara, G.
Pierce, J. J.
Sosa, J. A.
Sparra, A. W.
Timmons, D. L.

Merchant Marine Memorial
Site Dedicated in California
Ground was broken in San Pedro,
Calif. for a major U.S. Merchant Marine Memorial site, financed in part by
a $10,000 donation from the SIU. The
groundbreaking took place during
Maritime Day ceremonies.

The sculpture, which will be the
centerpiece of the memorial site, was
designed by the late Jasper D' Ambrosi. He died after finishing the model
of the statue, but his two sons, Mark
and Michael, completed the work. The
17 Y2-foot bronze statue will sit on a 5foot base. The sculpture ~epicts two
merchant seamen climbing a Jacob's
Ladder following their rescue at sea.
The statue will be placed in the John
S. Gibson Jr. Park in San Pedro, in
front of the Los Angeles Maritime
Museum and the entrance to the Ports
of Call Village.
~

This is model of the statue which will be
placed at the San Pedro memorial site •

....

In theme with the ceremonies, an anchor
was used to break ground for the Merchant
Marine Memorial.
This an artist's rendention of what the
memorial will look like when it is completed.

T

July 1988 I LOG I 3

�Port Elizabeth Means
Payoff for Seafarers
On Sea-Land's Many Ships

The Sea-Land Long Beach
On the Sea-Land Long Beach at payoff are (seated, I. tor.) FWT Padilla, FWT Alicea,
(standing) FWT Miranda, AB Jordan, Oiler Graydon, Oiler McAneney, Electrician Calloe
and AB and Deck Delegate Santiago.

Here's part of the crew of the Sea-Land Leader at payoff. They are (I. to r.) Chief Cook
Clarence Wiley, AB Tom Kilbride, Vassilios Catranos, QMED Douglas Cooper, QMED
Edgar Nattiel III, DEU Joseph Bonefont, QMED Vincent Carrao, S/A Ernest Dominguez
and Bosun Leon Curry.
On the Sea-Land Adventurer are (I. to r.) Bosun Arthur Harrington, AB Bill
Dawson, AB Herb Mink and DEU Ali Mohsin.

Onboard the Sea-Land Expedition are Chief
Steward Lovell McElroy (left) and Chief
Cook Raul Gotay.

4 I LOG I July 1988

On the Sea-Land Expedition are (I. tor.) Bosun John Le Vasseur, Electrician W. Walter, DEU George Vistakis, DEU Charles Jackson.
Eng. Utility Alfonso D. Bombita Jr., AB J.R. Cavanaugh, AB Jimmie Leaz, OMU E. "Loggy" Young and AB Jim Foley.

�Part of the crew of the Sea-Land Integrity at payoff. They are (I. tor.) AB Ishmael Bryab,
AB P. Sambula, Partolman John Leiter, QMED Marvin Lamberth and GSU Jackson
Fong.

The Sea-Land Integrity

Rigging the gangway on the Sea-Land Integrity .

..............................................................................

SEAFARERS
TRAINING &amp; RECREATION CENTER
Reservation Information
Name:~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~-

Your Holiday at the SHLSS Vacation Center:

What It Will Cost

S.S.#
Address: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Telephone#

The costs for room and board at the SHLSS Vacation Center have
been set at the minimum to make it possible for all SIU members and
their families to enjoy a holiday in Southern Maryland at your home
away from home.

Number in Party
Date of Arrival: 1st Choice

ROOM RATES:

Member
Spouse
Children

$30.00 per day
$5.00 per day
$5.00 per day

MEALS:

Member
Spouse
Children

$8. 50 per day
$4.00 per day
$4.00 per day

2nd Choice

3rd Choice
(Stay is limited to 2 weeks)
Date of Departure
Send to:

Seafarers Training &amp; Recreation Center
Piney Point, Md. 20674
(Phone: 301-994-0010)

NOTE: No lodging or meal charge for children under age 12 .
So that as many of our members as possible can enjoy a holiday at
SHLSS Vacation Center, the stay is limited to two weeks.

......•..•••............•.•......................•............••.•...••..•.....
July 1988 I LOG I 5

�Program Can Cut Expenses

A Look at SIU Preferred Provider Health Care
•
For several years, the Seafarers
Welfare Plan has been implementing
an overall medical benefits cost con..ainment effort. The program includes
the Claims Department Medical Audit
Program, participant audits and the
Seafarers Preferred Provider Program.
The purpose of these cost containment programs is to ensure that Seafarers and their families continue to
obtain quality medical care and, at the
same time, help the Plan combat the
continuing rise of hospital and medical
costs.
The various cost containment programs will be explained in periodic
articles in the LOG. This month the
Seafarers Preferred Provider Program
will be examined.
The Seafarers Welfare Plan has chosen clinics and hospitals in the ports
of Seattle, San Francisco and Honolulu to participate in the programs. In
the near future, this network will expand and eventually include the majority of ports across the United States.
WHAT IS A PREFERRED
PROVIDER HOSPITAL?
For the purposes of this project, a
Preferred Provider Hospital is a medical facility which agrees to provide
services to Seafarers and their families
for a negotiated reimbursement rate.
Generally, there will be only one Preferred Provider Hospital in each port.
WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THE
PREFERRED PROVIDER
ORGANIZATION (PPO)?
The purpose of a PPO is to give
Seafarers and their families an opportunity to be served by one facility
which will become aware of the needs
of men and women working in the
maritime industry, and the particular
needs of their families _
This arrangement will allow mem·
bers and their dependents who are in
need of medical attention to use a
hospital which is familiar with the
Seafarers Welfare Plan and the claim's
payment procedures.
This arrangement also allows the
Plan to have a continuing relationship
with a hospital, so that if there are
disputes which come up concerning
payment of claims, they may be resolved quickly and with a minimum
involvement of the members or their
dependents.
Since the closing of Public Health
Hospitals in 1981, Seafarers have used
many different facilities in their home
ports as well as when they were in
unfamiliar U.S. ports. Establishing a
PPO arrangement with one hospital
will offer Seafarers the opportunity to
get medical treatment at a hospital
which will provide excellent care and
will welcome Seafarers and their families .
HOW WILL TIDS PROGRAM
WORK?
As with any other hospital admission, in order to use a particular facility
you must use a doctor who has priv6 I LOG I July 1988

ileges at the hospital. Most of the PPO
hospitals will have outpatient clinics
as part of their facility. By choosing a
doctor from that clinic, should it become necessary for you to be admitted
to a hospital, you should have no
trouble being admitted to the PPO
facility.
For example, if you are having back
trouble, you would go to the clinic at
that facility and ask to make an appointment with an orthopedist. If you
feel this doctor suits you, he would
become your regular doctor. And if
you should need to be admitted for an
operation, you would receive treatment at the PPO facility.
If your doctor does not have privileges at the PPO facility, the chances
are you will not be able to use the
PPO hospital when you or your family
need in-patient treatment. As the PPO
hospitals are among the biggest in the
city, there will be many doctors in
each specialty to choose from.
In non-emergency admission situations, you or your dependent would
go down to the hospital's admissions
section to check into the hospital. At
that time the hospital staff would provide you with a Seafarers benefit application to be filled in. Once this
application and other hospital forms
are complete, in most cases, this would
be all that is required of the member
or his dependent. The hospital will
forward all forms and bills directly to
headquarters _
At the time of admission, the member's eligibility will be checked by
telephone with headquarters in Camp
Springs. By checking eligibility before
services are provided, it will be determined at the outset who will be responsible for payment, and this will
prevent disagreements later on.
In some instances, the PPO hospital
will also be the clinic performing the
fit-for-duty and other employment-related physical examinations. Your Port
Representatives will notify you of any
changes concerning the clinics.

• using a facility which is familiar
with our organization and whose
staff is familiar with the unique
needs of our membership and their
families.
• streamlined claims procedures for
members and dependents using
this facility.
• use of these hospitals will allow
the Plan to monitor the claims to
make sure the hospital is offering
their services efficiently and
maintaining high standards of
quality of care.
• if the hospital sees that many
Seafarers and their families are
using the facility, the hospital and
Plan will be able to maintain the
reasonable rates for services. This,
in tum, will allow the Plan to keep
a lid on rising health care costs
and use these savings to the benefit of members and their dependents.
The following hospitals have contracted with the Seafarers Welfare Plan
to provide clinic and hospital services;
Virginia Mason in Seattle, St. Mary's

Hospital in San Francisco and Straub
Clinic and Hospital in Honolulu. Future LOG articles will feature these
facilities to inform Seafarers and their
families of the services and special
features of each preferred provider
facility.
This program is an ambitious one,
and in order to make it work it needs
the full support of the SIU membership
and their families. The Welfare Plan
would like to hear about your experience with the existing clinics or your
thoughts about this type of program.
Please write to:
PPO Coordinator
SIU Headquarters-4th Floor
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

~

Personals
Larry Albert Lynch
Please contact Floyd Mullins
collect at (209) 537-2717.

In Memoriam
DEEPSEA

Wilfred
Bennerson

William Anderson
Harry Bammarito
Joseph Basch
Gay Bentley
Frederick Brown
John Calhoun
Curtis Clark
William DeGroat
Daniel Enos
Frank Gages
Ramiro Gonzales
Norman Hall
Dobromir Kosicki
Francisco Nadal
Raymond Orso
Leo Strange
Edward Sellers
Robert Smith
Reginald Thomas

Chester Miller

WILL I BE ABLE TO USE THIS
HOSPITAL IF I DO NOT HAVE
ELIGIBILITY FOR WELFARE
COVERAGE?
It is possible for you to use the PPO
facility if you do not have eligibility
for welfare benefits; however, you
would be responsible for the payment
of the hospital bills just as you would
be at any other facility.

INLAND

Niblet Oliver

Guy Reagan

MUST I USE THE PREFERRED
PROVIDER HOSPITAL?
The use of the PPO hospital is voluntary. If a member or dependent
chooses a facility other than the PPO
hospital, there is no effect on the
benefits which will be provided by the
Plan.
There are, however, many advantages to using the PPO hospital such
as:
• obtaining services at a facility
which offers quality care for a
reasonable cost.

Stanley Marvel Glen Wheeler

Patrick Scanlan Larry Walker

Norfleet Burke
Anthony Conti
William Culpepper ·
Albert Windley

GREAT LAKES
Edward Murphy
John McDonald

�~

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11

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,. . .="·".:;;:;r-:=~::'&amp;.~!r:rmxx:·~;.:;;.::;...:,:;~i....,~~ID

Rivers Shrink in Face of Massive Drought
The worst drought in years has seen
the Mississippi River shrink to some
20 feet below normal levels, and dozens of tugs and barges have become
stuck, halting traffic up and down the
river.
••It's having a tremendous effect
here, slowing down shipments, and
some boats have been laid up," said
St. Louis Port Agent Tony Sacco.
Most of the problems have happened on the upper portions of the
river. New Orleans Patrolman Nick
Celona said operations around that
Gulf port are pretty much normal.
Channels in the river have become
both more narrow and shallow as the
lack of rain dries up the river. New
limits on the number of barges allowed
in a tow have gone into effect.
The Army Corp of Engineers has
seven dredges working the river. As
tows become stuck, traffic is tied up
along the river. At one time late last
month, more than 1,800 barges were
trapped on the Mississippi near Greenville, Miss. after a tow hit a sandbar.
Most of the navigation problems are
at sharp, Z-shaped turns in the river
where tows must move to the extreme

Dixie Orders New
Chemical Barges
SIU-contracted Dixie Carriers has
ordered three modern and sophisticated chemical barges which could
boost their business on the Gulf-Intercoastal Waterway.
The barges are the ··most unique in
the inland trade, .. said Dixie President
Joe Pyne. They will be able. to carry
any type of non-pressurized chemical.
The barges are basically scaled-down
versions of parcel tankers. Each barge
will be double-skinned with a capacity
of 2,000 meteric tons and will be 218
feet long and 52.5 feet wide. They will
have six stainless steel tanks. which
is the preferred tank material because
it cleans easily. Also each tank will
have its own pump, further reducing
the chance of contamination.
Dixie will operate the barges under
contract from a Norwegian shipping
company. Pyne said the use of these
parcel barges could be a growth area
for the inland industry.

side of a navigable channel in order
to change direction. As they make that
move, they risk running aground into
the side of the channel and destroying
the channel wall.
Some problems have been reported
along the Ohio River, but the Corps
of Engineers said that river's system
of locks and dams, along with water
released from various flood control
reservoirs, has helped keep barge traffic
moving. Barges have been forced to
carry lighter loads, however.
There is little relief in sight, and
both rivers will probably drop even
further unless major rainfalls occur.
One barge industry leader said it would
take a hurricane to bring the river
levels back to normal.
While most attention has focused
on the rivers, the Great Lakes have
also been affected by the drought. No
where near as serious as the river
levels, lower lake levels have forced
ships to reduce their loads by about

a foot to 15 inches less to be able to
navigate along the Cuyahoga River
and other Lake Erie terminals.

3,500 tons in some areas.
In Cleveland, vessels hauling ironore, stone and coal are loading about

Orgulf's Peter Fanchi

Onboard Orgulf's Peter Fanchi are (front, I. tor.) Tom Baver, lead deckhand, deckhands
Paul Sturmamatc and Doug Haston (rear) Deckhand Darren Curry and Cook Dorlis
Armstrong.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JUNE 1-30, 1988

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York ...... ... .. ..............
Philadelphia .......................
Baltimore .. __ .....................
Norfolk
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _.
Jacksonville .... . . . . . . . . . - . . - . - - . - .
San Francisco ............... _. .....
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ......... _.................
Pueno Rico
Houston ..........................
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point ... .................. ...
Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
o

o

o,

o

o

o

o

o

o

•••••••

o

,

o

,

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o

o

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o

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o

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o

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o

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o

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Port
New York ...... ... ............. . ..
Philadelphia
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville .......................
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ...........................
Puerto Rico
Houston ........................ - .
Algonac ..........................
St. Louis ...... ....... ........ ....
Piney Point ........................
Totals .. ... ................. .....
o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

O

o

I

I

I

I

If

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o

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o

0

I

I

I

I

I

I

If

I

I

I

I

O

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

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If

f

I

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It

It

Port
New York .........................
Philadelphia .......................
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk ..........................
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville .......................
San Francisco ......................
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ...........................
Puerto Rico
Houston ..........................
Algonac ..........................
St. Louis .. _......................
Piney Point ........................
Totals ...........................
I

I

I

If

I

I

I

I

0

0

0

O

0

O

O

''

•''

''

0

2

7
47
0
0
0
0
3
0

0

1

22
0
0
82

0
1
0

6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

14
0
0

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0

0

1

0
0
0
0
5

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
3
0
28
5
0
0
1
0
0
1

0

1

15

0
6

0

0

0

9
0

1
0

5
0

0
0
54

0
0
15

0
0
4

0
0
2
0

8

28

0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

22

3

0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

11

4

2

115

15

30

0
0
16

0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
1
16
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
20
0
0
4
0
1

0

'"'"REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
4
5
58
0
0
0
0
50
0
0
2
54
0
0

28

173

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

14

0
0
0
0
25
0
0
0

31

0

1
0

22

0
0

0
0
31
0
0
0
17
1

0
72

0
0
0
6
0
1
0
0
6
0
0
0

11

0
0

0
0
24

0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

72

3
0
0
0
0

0
3
0
0
0
0

21

0
9
0
0
3
0
6
0
42
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0

4

1

0

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2

56

20

16

74

17

30

301

116

60

0

33

0
0
0
16
0

0

13

0
0
0
4
0
0

11

0
0
0
0
0
0

TAKE CARE OF YOURSELF
Totals All Departments ................

Support SPAD

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

July 1988 I LOG I 7

�Gulf ·convoy
American Eagle's Dangerous Voyage
Includes Look at Life in the Middle East
Being part of a 15-ship convoy in
the Persian Gulf was all in a day's
work, said Michael Meany, who recently signed off the American Eagle
after a six-month stint as chief steward.
Still, it got a little hairy at times,
especially when the Syrian-flag tanker
nearby was under attack from an Iranian frigate.
The 15-ship convoy (3 Americanflag, 12 foreign) was part of an effort
by the American government to relocate a base from Sudan to Bahrain.
The American Eagle had to travel
through the Suez Canal down the Nile
to get to Sudan.
"It was an incredible trip," said

Meany, who took pictures of his experiences: the Suez Canal, a picturesque Sudanese marketplace, and most
vividly, a helicopter mission onboard
the American Eagle.
"I'm really glad we had that sealift
course at Piney Point,'' said Meany.
"Everything wound up being pretty
much routine, and we didn't have to
use much of our training, but it sure
was good to know what to do in case
there was a real emergency.''
The warship accompanying the convoy was the Samuel Roberts, said
Meany. He became friendly with one
of the crewmembers who came onboard, Signalman Serge Kingery, who
was on the ill-fated S.S. Stark.

During a stop in the Sudan, crewmembers went ashore and visited this marketplace.

The Seafarers onboard tht Attttrican Eagle worked closely with its U.S. Navy escorts
during tbe Gulf voyage. Here a sailor is transferred back to the escort ship Samuel
Roberti via helicopter.

Photos by
Mike Meany
Not every vessel in the Gulf is a commercial or warship.

Chief Steward Mike Meany (left) and Chief Cook Brantley
Young.

8 I LOG I July 1988

�The U.S. Navy warship Samuel Roberts protected the convoy.
GSU Larry Aldries takes a break on deck.

A mosque in Bahrain

AB F. M. Rose

Crewmen from the Roberts come aboard the Eagle.

Life along the docks is a world apart from modern American ports. Above, workers find
shade for an afternoon break. Below, it takes dozens of workers to move cargo by hand.

Chowtime's a welcome break on the Eagle.

July 1988 I LOG I 9

�This Bud's for the USNS Navasota
by Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC

I

a tough way to earn a cold beer,
but the crew of the USNS Navasota
recently took advantage of an MSCPAC
instruction that allows the consumption of beer while on high-tempo operations in the Indian Ocean.
Since early February, the Navasota
has been underway supporting ships
operating in the waters of the Arabian
Sea and those headed for the troubled
Persian Gulf. Her performance has
drawn praise from units refueled by
her, including a personal note to the
ship's master, Capt. C. L. Becker,
from Commander, Cruiser Destroyer
Group Three, who said: "Many thanks
to you and the outstanding crew of
the 'Battle Oiler.' Truly, without you,
our operations would not have been
possible."
T'S

After the Navasota completed her
first 45 consecutive days at sea operating in the Indian Ocean, the ship
held a fantail cookout. In accordance
with MSCPAC Instruction 4440.7A,
which explains the policy of consuming beer at sea, the crew and military
detachment were allowed a maximum
of two beers. Navasota personnel had
to wait another 45 days at sea before
they could enjoy one more cookout
with beer. The final event took place
in mid-May before the ship returned
to Subic Bay in the Philippines. Capt.
Becker said both cookouts with beer
and soft drinks were a success and a
welcome break from the ship's busy
operational schedule in the Indian
Ocean.
Key parts of MSCP AC Instruction
4440. 7 A include the following guidelines for drinking beer at sea:

MSCPAC New Briefs.
-Chief Cook Calvin Williams, a longtime MSTS and MSCPAC employee,
retired in May after 42 years of government service. Williams will always
remember his first month of employment with MSTSPAC. A couple of
weeks after he was hired in August
1950, he was serving on the hospital
ship the USNS Benevolence. when it
was struck by another ship and sunk
five miles west of the Golden Gate
Bridge. Williams stayed afloat in a life
preserver for two hours before he was
picked up by a rescue boat. After that
incident. he wasn•t sure if he wanted
to remain with the maritime organization. He finally returned to his Bay
Area hotel, only to see it burning to
the ground with all hi possessions
inside his room. LLWith no money and
no clothes, I didn't have a choice about
a career after that,•• joked Williams.
"I had to stay with MSTS."
Williams was joined in a small cer·
emony at MSCPAC in May with Nina
J. Olsen and Donald L. Gould. Olsen ,
a computer specialist at MSCPAC ,
received a pin and certificate for her

• •

20 years of government service. Olsen's entire government career has
been spent at MSCPAC. Gould, a deck
engine machinist, was recognized for
his 40 years of government service.
After spending a few years in the
Navy, Gould joined MSTSPAC in 1951
as a fireman. He spent the next 18
years aboard the USNS Sultan until
the troop ship was laid up in 1969.

-Comptroller employees Robert Sciba
and Eva Lee were named that department's Employee of the Month for
April and May, re pectively. Sciba, a
five-year MSCPAC purser who ' s
served aboard the Mispi/lion, Ponchatoula, Passumpsic , Mizar and Mercy,
was praised for training new junior
purser candidates in "real" purser
situations. Ms. Lee, a fiscal accountant. was selected for Comptroller Employee of the Month because of her
quality work performance, her pleasant manner and her willingness to
assist ashore and afloat customers.

-Capt. Nathan E. Smith, who served
as temporary master aboard the USNS

Joining in a small retirement ceremony at MSCPAC are (I. tor.) George Grier, Capt.
W.T. Dannheim, Calvin Williams and Donald Gould.

10 I LOG I July 1988

USNS Navasota

• The instruction applies only to
MSCPAC vessels operating in the Indian Ocean.
• Before a ship departs for Indian
Ocean operations, the beer is purchased from a Navy exchange. The
amount of beer purchased depends on
the ship's complement and the 45 day
increments of the underway schedule.
• Beer is issued only after the ship
has accumulated 45 consecutive days
at sea and is not scheduled to arrive

in a liberty port prior to 50 days at
sea.
• Only two beers per person will be
issued during "Beer Call." Beer is not
allowed to be traded or sold among
crewmembers. A list is used to record
all beer issues .
• Issuance of beer at sea is normally
accompanied with a cookout or barbecue. Beer is opened when issued.
Canned soft drinks are made available
to non-beer drinkers.

Kilauea while the ship was deployed
to the Indian Ocean from October to
January, received a Special Act award
from MSCPAC in recognition of his
outstanding performance aboard the
ammunition ship. During the Kilauea 's Indian Ocean voyage, the ship's
air operations moved 2,078 passengers, 780 tons of freight and 389,905
pounds of mail without a single accident or incident. The Kilauea and
HELSUPPRON FIVE DET FOUR
received Battle Group Alpha's "Most
Valuable Player" award during the
ship's deployment. Capt. Smith was
at MSCPAC headquarters in early June
to receive his Special Act award and
a $1,500 check for his superb performance aboard the Kilauea.

engraved MSCPAC plaque and 72 hours
of special liberty.

-MSCPAC's Sailor of the Quarter for
afloat and ashore billets (January-March
1988) was announced recently by Capt.
W. T. Dannheim , USN , COMSCPAC.
ETI John Gemmell of the USNS Passumpsic was recognized for his revitalization of an undermanned electronics shop. Through Gemmel's
training of work center personnel to
get them thoroughly familiarized with
shipboard systems, the Passumpsic
was prepared for a high level of operational readiness. RM2 Cynthia L.
Hughes was named the ashore SOQ
for her outstanding performance of
duty while serving as communications
leading petty officer and NWPL custodian at MSCP AC. Her knowledge
of the NWPL enabled her to assist in
the establishment of several military
department libraries. Both sailors received a certificate of achievement, an

-The second annual MSCPAC golf
tournament was held in Alameda June
I. Low gross winner was Lt. Rod
Linville who shot an even par 71. Low
gross runnerup was Bob Borden with
a 74 . Linville also captured low net
honors. His l I handicap gave him a
net 60. Low net runnerup Was Capt.
Harry Lara, the former MSCPAC
transportation chief, with a 61.
-MSCPAC staffer George Bruno, head
of the tanker branch and a Naval
reserve captain in command of MSCO
Concord 220, participated in the Navy's physical readiness test in early
June and showed why he's getting
better with age. Bruno , 46, surpassed
the " Outstanding Level" for 17-19
year-olds males, the highest mark on
the physical readiness test. He completed 96 situps, 73 pushups and ran
1.5 miles in 11 minutes.
-Chief Engineer Steve W. Cox, a 27year federal employee, died May 22
after a bout with cancer. Cox, 60, is
survived by his wife, Anita, who resides in Incline ViJlage, Nevada.
-Utilityman John J. Wilson, with three
years of federal service, suffered a
stroke aboard the USNS Ponchatoula
and died May 22. Wilson, 69, is survived by his two children.
-AB Earl W. Sandidge Jr., a 30-year
federal employee, drowned near Norfolk, Va., on April 14. Sandidge, 58,
was last assigned to the USNS Zeus.
He is survived by his two children.

�MSCPAC On Exhibit in Oakland

Labor Briefs
JOSLIN, Ill. (PAl)-IBP, Inc. agreed
to recognize the Food and Commercial
Workers as the representative of l, 700
workers at IBP's meatprocessing plant
here after the Illinois Labor Dept. said
a majority of workers had signed union
authorization cards. UFCW President
William H. Wynn expressed hope that
IBP' s acceptance of the card check
rather than forcing a more time-consuming election process "heralds the
start of an improved relationship between the union and IBP, built on
mutual cooperation and understanding
and benefiting both the workers and
the company.'' The UFCW aJso represents 2,800 workers at IBP's Dakota
City, Neb., plant.

..... A 20-foot MSC container which displayed
captioned photos telling the story about
the Military Sealift Command was used at
two separate events in May. Hundreds of
people attending Oakland's World Trade
and Maritime Day on May 21 took a look
inside the van and left with a colorful MSC
poster. In the spirit of the Unified Transportation Command, MSCPAC shared
space inside the container with MTMCWA. Earlier in the week, the same display
was used at the National Defense Transportation Association's symposium held
at the Presidio in San Francisco.

FORT COLLINS, Colo. (PAl)-Workers at Anheuser-Busch's new brewery
here voted 222 to 53 for a union shop.
The Teamsters said the victory was
particularly rewarding because Colorado is a right-to-work state. Colorado
is the only right-to-work state in the
nation that allows a union shop when
employees under contract approve it
by a 75 percent margin. AnheuserBusch recognized the IBT as bargaining agent in February 1988 after the
union provided proof that a majority
of the workers sought its representation.

Personals
Mike Bullen

Please contact John Thompson-bosun, USNS Antares, Sealift Terminal,
9810 August Rd., Jacksonville, Fla.
32226.
Cecil Ayers

Perry Ellis would like to get in touch
with you. Please write him at P.O.
Box 123201, Ridglea Post Office, Fort
Worth, Texas 76121.
Raymond Hill

MADRID, Spain (PAl)-The International Metalworkers' Federation OMF)
Central Committee meeting here expressed support for the striking Inter-

Raymond Hill would like to hear
from any of his seafaring friends. Please
write to him at Route 3, Box 4444,
Hagerstown, Maryland 21740.

national Jai-Alai Players Association,

Jack Sommers

the Auto Workers' "'Washington Re-

Please contact an old shipmate,
James Peterson, at 1483 Judson Way,
Chula Vista, Calif. 92011.

port" said. The IJAPA voted to affiliate with the UAW in June after striking eight

companies

in

Florida,

Connecticut and Rhode Island in midApril. The UAW said unfair labor
pradic;es against the players have included threatening Basques with the
loss of their visa status and return
airline tickets to Spain. About 70 percent of the UAW-represented Jai Alai
players come from the Basque country.

WASHINGTON (PAl}-The AFL-CIO
Industrial Union Dept. 's Committee
on Pension and Benefit Fund Policy
has commissioned a study of benefits
in the 21st century. Clothing and Textile Workers President Jack Sheinkman, who chairs the committee, said
the study will be directed by Howard
Young, an actuary who recently retired from the Auto Workers and now
teaches at the University of Michigan.
The study will focus on the impact of
political, population and other changes
on benefit structures and needs as the
proportion of Americans over age 65
greatly expands in the next century.
WASHINGTON (PAl)-The Associated Clerical, Office, Laboratory and
Technical Staff of the University of
Maine (ACSUM), a National Education Association affiliate, won $2.7
million in pay equity raises for most
of the 1,000 clerical workers at the
university. After an ACS UM study
demonstrated sex and race bias in the
university's job classification system,
the employees worked with the university administration to develop a
bias-free system with pay equity raises
that will be implemented this summer.

Are You M·ssing lmpo ant Mail?
We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

------------------------------~---~------------------------Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
PLEASE PRINT
HOME ADDRESS
Social Security No.

Phone No. (

Your Full Name

Street

Apt. or Box#

Book Number

)

Area Code

D

State

City

SIU

D

UIW

D

Pensioner

ZIP

Other--------

UIW Place of Employment _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

This will be my permanent address for all official Union mailings.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.

(Signed)------------------

-----------------------------------------------------------~
July 1988ILOGI11

�Where to Find WW II Vets Information
The Veteran's Administration has issued the following list of agencies
and their addresses for WW II merchant marine veterans seeking disability
compensation and medical benefits for service-connected injuries and
illnesses.

Records of merchant seamen trained by the U.S. Maritime Service.
Requests for information should include the name the seaman used during
training, date of birth, and social security number.
Write: National Personnel Records Center
Civilian Records Branch
111 Winnebago Street
St. Louis, MO 63118

Information Sources for World War II Merchant Seamen Seeking Benefits
and Services from the Veterans Administration for Service-Connected or
Service-Aggravated Injuries or Illnesses.
The Veterans Administration (VA) may pay disability compensation
and provide medical services to World War II merchant seamen with
veterans status under Public Law 95-202. Merchant seamen must be able
to document their claim for compensation by providing substantiating
information.
The following is a list of facilities that maintain merchant seamen
records. The records may contain material relevant to a compensation
claims case.
Medical information on merchant seamen treated at U.S. Public Health
Service Hospitals (former marine hospitals). Requests for information
should include the name the seaman used as a patient, date of birth,
social security number, Z-number, location of hospital where treatment
was received, approximate date(s) of treatment, kind of information being
requested, how it is to be used and where the information should be sent.
If request for information is on behalf of a merchant seaman who is
deceased or incompetent, a death certificate or proof of incompetency
must be provided. Requester should al o state their relationship to
seaman.
Write: Health Data Center
GWL Hansen's Disease Center
Carville, LA 70721

The U.S. Coast Guard has information on specific vessels a merchant
seaman may have served on. Requests for information should include
u:s. Coast Guard Z-number, date of birth and name the seaman used
when sailing.
Write: Commandant
U.S. Coast Guard (GMVP·l)
2100 Second Street, SW
Washington, DC 20593

Academic, medical and training records of seamen who were enrolled
as cadets at the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy. Requests for information
should include name the seaman used as a cadet, date of birth, social
security number and dates of enrollment.
Write: U.S. Merchant Marine Academy
Kings Point, New York 11024-1699
Attn: Director of External Affairs

Attn: Director
Information on merchant seamen who received medals and decorations.
Government files may contain information about the basis for which the
medal award was given. Requests for information should include the full
name of the seaman, U.S. Coast Guard Z or Book number, and World
War II home address.
Write: U.S. Department ofTransPQrtation
Maritime Administration-MAR 250
Office of Maritime Labor &amp; Training
400 Seventh Street, SW
Washington~ DC 20590

Vessel Status Cards that identify vessels owned or operated by the
War Shipping Administration (WSA) and articles of vessels owned or
controlled by WSA that suffered war damage may be available at Maritime
Administration. Requests for information should include the name of the
vessel.
Write: U.S. Department of Transportation
Maritime Administration-MAR 573
Chief, Division of Statistics
400 Seventh Street SW
Washington, DC 20590

Attn; Seamen Awards

Seafarer. International Union of North Amcnca. AFL-CIO

July 1988

LccJJlalivc . lldmini&gt;trativc Dnd Regulatory Happening&lt;

(Continued from Page 32.)
differential subsidy funds for 12 foreign-built container vessels.
The bill is ''vitally necessary if the
U.S. merchant marine is to be competitive for the essential trades of the
United States," said Inouye, who noted
that the bill would not hurt other U.S.
liner operators nor would it affect
e.xisting cargo preference laws. It is
not, he emphasized. a substitute for
reform of the liner subsidy program.

Minimum Wage
The House of Representatives is
expected to vote on the Fair Labor
Standards Amendments of 1988 later
on this month. The legislation would
raise the minimum wage to $4.55 in
three stages by 1991.
The minimum wage has remained
static since 1981 while inflation has
increased dramatically. "It is only fair
that this legislation be passed," said
SIU's Sacco. "The SIU strenuously
opposes any move to weaken the bill
through the passage of amendments
authorizing a sub-minimum youth
wage.''
12/LOG/July 1988

Procedure and
Charter Bill
The House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee has been holding
hearings on H.R. 4662, which would
authorize the federal government to
build vessels for charter to private
industry.
The legislation has divided the maritime industry. Some operators feel
that it could give the industry a badlyneeded boost in the arm. Others are
convinced that it would upset the domestic trades.

Sewace Sludge
At the very same moment that seg, ments of the maritime industry were
celebrating passage of a bill clarifying
the Jones Act to include the transportation of sewage sludge, legislation
outlawing the carriage of such products was being introduced in both the
Senate and House of Representatives.
The SIU has strongly backed enactment of the Sewage Sludge bill.
The Union also felt that there was

a tremendous opportunity for growth
in the industry. In addition, the legislation marked the first time that the
Jones Act was unequivacably applied
to the 200 mile exclusive economic
zone.

Trade Bill
Prospects for passage of a trade bill
picked up dramatically when Democrats in the House and Senate decided
to introduce a separate piece of legislation dealing with the issue of plant
closings.
Most Democrats, as well as the
labor movement and many local governments, remain committed to the
concept of plant closing legislation.
The political reality, however, is that
the Democrats can't muster the necessary two-thirds vote to override
President Reagan's veto of the Omnibus Trade Bill.
By separating the two bills, Democratic leaders are convinced that they
can win the necessary two or three
votes needed from Republican lawmakers who face difficult re-election

campaigns this year and who won't be
on record as opposing plant closing
legislation.
The stripped down trade bill contains several items of interest to the
maritime industry, including one which
would enhance the powers of the Federal Maritime Commissioner to pursue
matters involving unfair trade against
American shipping companies.
Unfortunately, the legislation does
not contain an auto-carriage provision,
which was deleted injoint conference.
And it does not contain a ban on the
export of refined Alaskan oil, which
was dropped in the unsuccessful attempt to gain the three votes needed
to override the president's veto in the
Senate.

�Frank Drozak
Is Dead at 60
F

rank Drozak, the tenacious, twofisted bosun who led the
Seafarers Union during one of
maritime's most tumultuous periods, died of cancer at his home in
Alexandria, Va. on June 11, 1988. He
was 60 years old.
Drozak was buried in a simple
ceremony at Seafarers Haven, a
cemetery for seamen which he had built
across the river from the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
He now rests alongside such friends and
co-workers as Frank Mongelli, E.B.
"Mac" McAuley, Jimmy Golder and
Bob Vahey. "Piney Point was his port,
his safe haven," said SIU SecretaryTreasurer Joe DiGiorgio in a moving
graveside eulogy.
"Frank Drozak's leadership, compassion and guidance will be sorely missed,"
said Mike Sac.co, who was sworn in as
president of the SIU after a unanimous
vote of the Union's executive board on
June 15.
HHis death will leave an immense
void in the maritime industry," said Rep.
Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.), chairman of
the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee.
"We are better and thi5 labor movement is strong because he came among
us, 11 AFL-CIO Secretary Treasurer

Thomas R. Donahue said in his heartfelt eulogy during final service~ at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School.
"I am sure that Frank Drozak will
take his place among such figures as
Paul Hall, Joe Curran and Harry Lundeberg," said Shannon Wall, executive
vice president of District 1-NMU.
"Maritime has lost one of its own,"
said Rep. Helen Bentley (D-Md.) in a
statement included in the Congressional

Frank Drozak

Record.
"Frank's death brings sorrow to trade
unionists around the world, at sea and
ashore," said AFL-CIO President Lane
Kirkland. "He will be remembered by
the national leaders who relied on his
counsel, as well as by union members in
every craft whom Frank helped rescue in
a thousand strike emergencies."

uring his eight years as SIU
president, Frank Drozak was a
leading
spokesman
for
workers' rights. He opposed
the administration's repeated attempts
to cut federal spending for maritime
and social programs, saying that this
would weaken this nation's sealift
capability and create a two-tiered
society of haves and have-nots.
His agenda was shaped by an historical accident. He asswned office during

D

the 1980 presidential campaign. He died
just as the Reagan "Revolution" was
winding down, when the shipping industry was still mired in a decade-long
depression.
Under Drozak's stewardship, the SIU
was able to sign up hundreds of new jobs
for its members in the military sector,
expand membership services through
the implementation of innovative
programs and upgrade its training and
educational facilities in Piney Point.
These accomplishments occurred during
a time when the American-flag merchant marine had declined by more than

one-third, from 600 vessels in 1980 to

360 today. Institutions like U.S. Lines
and the National Maritime Council,
which many in the maritime industry
thought would last forever, have simply
ceased to exist.

nder Drozak's stewardship,
"the SIU operated a formidable political apparatus,''
wrote Robert F. Morison in
The Journal of Commerce. "The
Seafarers, small in number compared to
the other national unions, ~onsistently

U

- continued next page

With Joan lngrao, exqcutive

necretary-treaaurer of the AFL-CIO Mmitimo

At the Democratic National Committee's Platfonn Committee in January 1980
urging a commitment to a strong national maritime :policy.

Trades Department, one of his mentors,
his strongest ally in tho labor
movement, and a close friend.

In Nicaragua in 1982 meeting with l~bor
leaders and pledging support for a free
and democratic trade union movement
in Central America.

Special Section

At the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee in 1984 urging
national support for ailing U.S~flag merchant marine.

July 1988 / SEAFARERS LOG/

13

�What They Are Saying...
rank Drozak guided the Maritime Trades Department through
eight of the most difficult years we have ever encountered. He
never wavered from our true course of bringing a better life to
working people through the trade union movement.
He was particularly effective in the legislative and political fields,
which are so vital to the MID and its 44 affiliated unions. Time and
again his testimony was instrumental in convincing Congress of the
rightness of our cause.
His contributions to the MID, as well as the entire labor movement, will long be remembered.
-Jean Ingrao, Executive Secretary-Treasurer

F

Maritime Trades Department, AFL-CIO
ranked high on the list in dollars
donated to congressional and presidential campaigns." Because of this, the
SIU played an important role in
preserving the ban on the export of
Alaskan oil and in fighting back
repeated attempts to weaken the Jones
Act.
Drozak was considered one of the architects of the Cargo Preference Compromise of 1985, which preserved the
P .L. 480 program in the face of fierce attacks from agricultural groups. As a
result, American-flag cargo preference

With Riley Regan of the National
lrultitute on Alcoholiam At the

SIU-SJ)Omored seminar on alcohol
nddietton mid treatment at Piney
Point in February 19'76.

requirements for certain kinds of
government-impelled cargoes were
raised from 50 to 75 percent, safe-guarding thousands of jobs for American
seamen and shoreside workers.
During the last two years of his life,
Drozak was instrumental in forging
coalitions to remove transportation from
the provisions of the Canada Free Trade
Agreement, in fighting for a Trade Bill
that would give American shipping companies equal access to foreign markets
and in speaking out against attacks on
the integrity of the American registry,
most notably, the reflagging of 11
Kuwaiti tankers.

rozak was a vice president of
the AFL-CIO and a valued
member of the Federation's ex·
ecutive council. He was also
head of the 8.5 million member
Maritime Trades Department. He was
only the third person to head the
Seafarers International Unio11 of North
America, following two legendary leaders, Harry Lundcberg and Paul Hall.
He was ~lso president of two SIUNA

D

With Mrs. Harry Lundeberg and west coast maritime labor leaders Paul
Dempster, SUP president and Ed Turner, former president of the Marine
Cooks and Stewards at the rededication of the memorials to Lundeberg
and Andrew Fureseth in San Francisco in March 1981.

affiliates - this
Union,
the SIUAGLIWD, and the United Industrial
Workers Union, which represents workers in a diverse number of fields, from
the service and industrial sectors to
transportation, government, fish canning and steel.
In his various capacities, he was an
ardent spokesman for working people
both here and abroad. At the request of
AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland, he
traveled extensively to other cowitries Nicaragua, Australia, Zimbabwe, among
others. He was a member of the A. Philip Randolph Institute, the Coalition

Against Apartheid and the United Way.
He received a life achievement award
from Histadrut, the Israeli organization.
As president of the MTD, Drozak led
a successful 11-year fight to gain recognition for the role that American seamen
played in World War II. He worked tirelessly for ratification of ILO Convention
147, which set minimum international
standards for seamen. It was the first
ILO convention to be signed by the
United States in more than 35 years.
He was a leading spokesman for the
fishing and fish processing industry. He
helped reorganize the Atlantic Fisher-

With national labor leaders at the
White House for a briefing by

President Ronald Reagan
in July 1981.

With Presidential
candidate Walter
Mondale at
SIU headquarters
in August 1984.

With President Jinuny Carter on the White House lawn
in the Summer of 1980.

14 /SEAFARERS LOG/ .July 1988

Special Section

�With NMU President Shannon
Wall at SIU-sponsored unity
meeting in Miami Beach in

February 1982.

men,s Union in New Bedford, incorporating it directly into the SIU
He led a long and bitter strike in New
Bedford to protect the rights of the
newly-reorganized fishermen there. At
the same time, he worked with allies in
Congress to try to resolve thorny
problems relating to vessel safety,
liability insurance, and fishing rights on
the Grand Banks.

He strenuously opposed attempts by
tug and barge companies which tried to
deprive certain groups of workers of
their legitimate right of union representation by unilaterally reclassifying
them as supervisory personnel. He
worked for passage of a port development bill to stimulate activity in the
dredging industry and opposed the imposition of user fees, which he viewed as
posing a serious threat to the economic
health of the inland waterways industry.
He worked to enact legislation to
reduce the burdensome requirements
heaped on the maritime industry, which
is regulated by more than 75 federal
agencies. At the same time, he opposed
the administration's broader policy of
deregulation, saying that it would lead to
a breakdown of safety standards in the
transportation industry.

With SUP President Paul Dempster, left, and Marine Firemen President
Whitey Disley at a San Francisco Port Council meeting in April 1984.

With upgrading Seafarers at

rozak was a strong proponent
of grassroots political activity.
During one battle to save the
Cargo Preference Act of 1954,
he flooded Capitol Hill with dozens of
whitecapped seamen who made unannounced visits to their elected representatives. He was constantly seeking
new ways to bring labor's message to
the public at large. It was a message he
had spent his whole life trying to communicate.

D

e started his career in 1945 in
the port of Mobile, Ala. He
was one of four children. Both
he and his twin brother Paul
sought to escape the poverty of Coy,
Ala. by going to sea in the waning days
of World War II.
Drozak joined the SIU in its first
decade of existence, when Paul Hall,
then director of organizing, was in the
process of transforming the Union into
one of the most powerful forces on the
waterfront.
Drozak upgraded to bosun, the
highest unlicensed rating in the deck
department. He participated in many of
the Union's early beefs, including the
Isthmian and Cities Service organizing
campaigns. He caught the attention of
Cal Tanner, then port agent in Mobile,
who assigned him to the shore gang in
that port. From then on, it was a steady
rise through the ranks of the SIU.
In 1959 he came to New York as acting port agent. In 1962, at the request of
SIU President Paul Hall, he headed the

H

SHLSS in April 1979, where
he was keynote speaker

at the launching of the
SIU's industrial
relations program.

SIU's fight against the Teamsters in the
port of Philadelphia.
The Teamsters had just been expelled
from the AFL-CIO by George Meany.
SIU head Paul Hall was in the forefront
of the fight to prevent the Teamsters
from developing a lock on the transportation industry through raids on unions
affiliated with the APL-CI 0.
Steve "Blackie,, Cardullo, national
director of the SIU-affiliated United Industrial Workers Union, had just gone
over to the International Brotherhood of
Teamsters, taking six other UIW and
SIU officials with him. Drozak and a
team of SIU stalwarts spent months
sleeping on the floor of the Philadelphia
hall and walkiilg picket lines. They were
exposed to the daily threat of physical
violence. They persevered, and as a
result of their efforts, hundreds of industrial workers in the port of Philadelphia remained covered by SIU/UIW
contracts.
In 1963, Drozak briefly headed the
Union's lifeboat training program in
Brooklyn, N.Y. He was named Philadel-

- continued on next page

With the recertified Bosuns at SIU
headquarters in October 1984 in

one of his continuing dialogues
with the membership.

Special Section

July 1988 I SEAFARERS LOG

I 15

�phia port agent in 1964. In 1965 he went
out to the West Coast to oversee the
Union's Vietnam sealift, where he
developed a program to insure qualified
crewing of SIU-contracted vessels.
His experiences during this vital
period in our nation's history was to lead
to a lifelong commitment to developing
procedures to enhance the SIU's manpower system. "It doesn't make a difr ~rence if we have the contract," he
would often say. "If we can't man the
vessels, then we won't get the jobs."

n 1972 he moved to SIU headquarters, then in Brooklyn, where
he became vice president in charge
of contracts. His close personal
relationship with SIU President Paul
Hall continued to grow. He assumed
many of the day-to-day duties of running the Union, which freed Hall to
work on a national and international
level.
One of the reasons why Hall had
called Drozak to headquarters was ·that
he had suffered a near-fatal heart attack
two years before. Though Hall fully
recovered from that ordeal, he was
determined that nothing should interfere
with the smooth operation of the SIU,
not even his own death.
When Dro7.ak fell ill in 1988, he was
to repeat this process by calling SIU
Vice President Mike Sacco to

I

What They Are Saying...
he passing of Frank Drozak is a great loss to the Seafarers International Union of North America,
to all of its members in the seafaring, fishing and allied trades and to the trade union movement
generally. We will remember Frank with gratitude for his unswerving efforts to call attention to the
need for preserving this nation's maritime capability and for his constant search for ways and means to
protect and expand job opportunities for his union's membership. Frank assumed the leadership of our
union in a most difficult period, one in which U.S. shipping declined as a result of abandonment by the
Carter and Reagan administrations. He recognized that the changing character of world shipping required
recognition of the need for the industry to be competitive--a not always popular stance but a courageous
and honest one.

T

- Mike Sacco, President
Seafarers International Union of North America
Washington to coordinate the activities
of headquarters and the ports.
In his capacity as vice president of the
SIU, Drozak attracted nationwide attention for his efforts to mobilize support
for the re-opening of the Seatrain
Shipyard in Brooklyn. Robert Blackwell,
former head of the Maritime Administration, ranked this as one of
Drozak's "most remarkable accomplishments."
In 1978 Drozak's brother Paul, who
had led the fight to sign up workers in
the tug and barge industry, died of cancer at the age of 50. Later, as president
of the SIU, Frank Drozak would fight to
preserve his brother's lega~y when tug
and barge companies like ACBL, Dixie
and SONAT Marine tried to rid themselves of union workers.
When SIU President Paul Hall was
felled by an inoperable brain tumor in

1979, Drozak gave this Union a strong
presence during a potentially troubling
period. Because of their close relationship, there was a smooth transition.
Drozak immediately stepped in for
Hall on the national level. Within
months, he was playing a leading role in
securing support for Jimmy Carter, who
during his tenure as president had
demonstrated a strong. commitment to
the maritime industry. Among other
things, Carter had come out in support
of a cargo preference bill, signed into
law legislation redocumenting the S.S.
Independence under the American flag,
consistently backed a healthy maritime
budget, established the Strategic
Petroleum Reserve, signed the Deep
Seabed Hard Mineral Resources Act
with "man-American" provisions intact
and worked hard for the enactment of
the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act

art er lost the 1980 election to
Reagan by a substantial margin,
in large part because of a sense
national frustration brought on
by the Iranian hostage crisis. Control of
the Senate passed to the Republican
Party for the first time in more than 20
years. The combination of these two
events helped pave the way for the socalled Reagan "Revolution," which
transformed the face of American
politics during the early part of the
decade and which had profound implications for American seamen.
The entire labor movement was faced
with a new environment distinctly unfavorable to the interests of the working
people. Federal programs which had
promoted numerous American industries and provided a minimum safety
net for millions of American workers

C

Explaining the need for a Fair
Trade policy to a young citizen
during hearings on U.S.-Japan
bilateral agreements.

Speaking at Maritime Day
memorial services in Washinaton.
D.C. in May 1980.

With MEBA-2 President Ray McKay, SIU of Canada President Gralewicz
and SIU of Canada Executive Secretary Andrew Boyle at a meeting of the
ILO Maritime Commission in Geneva in October 1984.

16 I SEAFARERS LOG I .July 1988

Leading the Seafarers on a march to support the United Mine Workers in
Washington, D.C. in May 1980.

Special Section

�Participating at maritime
meetings of the
International Labor

Organization in Geneva
in the Summex- of 1984
with Ake Selander,
deputy secretary general
of the International
TransportV\Torkers

Federation.

were axed. The National Labor Relations Board was packed with conservative appointees, which made it impossible for workers to receive an impartial
hearing.
Maritime, like many other American
industries, was hard hit. The Construction Differential Subsidy Program died.
In addition, the administration tried to
gut the Title XI Loan Guarantee
Mortgage Program and the Capital Construction Fund.
The USPHS hospital system, which
for 200 years had provided seamen with
quality medical care, was shut down.
Under Drozak's direction, the Union
looked into imaginative ways to effect
savings within the Seafarers Welfare
Plans without having to cut back on the
benefits provided seamen. In New Orleans
Seattle, for example, a
preferred provider program was set up

which guaranteed seamen in those ports
better medical coverage for less money.
From the moment he took office,
Drozak was aware that the maritime industry was faced with a grim prospect
for the future. The shipping boom of the
'70s, which grew from the Vietnam War
and was nurtured by the Merchant
Marine Act of 1970, was nearing an end.
A depression in the oil industry and an
explosion of corporate takeovers would
soon create a desperate situation in the
tug and barge industry as well.
In the early part of the decade, before
the scope of the Reagan "Revolution"
became truly known, Drozak lobbied for
a plan to revive the near-moribund bulk

trade. He called on Congress to enact
the Boggs Bulk Bill, which would have
set aside a certain percentage of bulk
products for American-flag carriers. The
Reagan administration strenuously opposed this bill as well as other efforts to
stimulate the bulk trade. It dismantled
existing programs aimed at stimulating
domestic coal production and tried to
discourage the use of bilateral trade
agreements.
Drozak also moved to revitalize the
passenger vessel industry, which the
Carter administration had helped to
resurrect. He was successful in enacting
legislation to reflag the S.S. Constitution,
thereby creating several hundred more

jobs for SIU seamen. In addition, the tax
code was revised to allow the deduction
of expenses incurred on shipboard conventions.
Disunity in the maritime industry,
however, prevented passage of legislation which would have added more passenger vessels to the American registry.
Lack of unity was also a major stumbling
in the enactment of a new liner subsidy
reform program.

- continued next page

and

With SIU President Paul Hall,
Johnny Yarmola and Bob Vahey
at the AFL-CIO Convention
in May 1976.

With other members of the Nationwide Coordinating Committee in
Washington in .June 1968. It was his first national political involvement. At

right is former SIU legislative representative Phil Carlip.

With NMU Vice President Mel Barisic and IIA President Teddy Gleason at
Maritime Day ceremonies in New York in May t 976.

Special Section

Being installed (4th from left) as a vice president of the SIUNA at the
Union's 12th Convention in 1965.

.July 1988 I SEAFARERS LOG /

17_

�Eulogy
In a lighter moment with his wife,
Marianne (top photo) and best
friends Ray and Dolly McKay.

At a meeting of the MTD
Executive Board in February 1982
(bottom photo).

hile fighting to protect his
members from jurisdictional
attacks by other unions,
especially the licensed ones,
Droza.k was determined to narrow
whatever differences he could. Albert
E. May, executive director of the
United Shipowners of America, said
that lithe big thing Frank did in
Washington was to pull everyone
together. That's something he'll be

W

remembered for,"
Drozak sought to extend that sense of

unity to its logical conclusion. The ILA
rejoined the Maritime Trades Department in 1981, and the Military Sealift
Transport Union merged with the SIU
in 1982.
Merger talks with the NMU were
entered into in 1986. When these talks
fell apart because of the NMU's insistence that the A&amp;G District break its
formal ties with the other affiliates of the
SIUNA, Drozak responded by forming
the Seafarers Maritime Union. His goal
always was to promote and protect the
job security of the membership of the
SIU.

uilding upon the legacy of Paul
Hall, he made education a
priority. During his tenure as
president, the SHI.SS instituted
a new associate arts program and expanded the alcoholic rehabilitation center to include treatment for drug addiction. Sophisticated new equipment like
the Haaglund Crane and a bridge
simulator were installed. The Army and
Navy and other groups started to train
at the school.
In his speeches, columns and taped
messages, Drozak urged our members to

B

18 /

am standing in today for Lane Kirkland, who would certainly be here if he could to say farewell to a
friend and colleague who was also a fellow seaman, and to express more eloquently than I, his affection
for Frank and his deep sympathy to Marianne, to the other members of Frank's family, and to the
union and the sailors he served.
Lane once remarked that the brotherhood of the sea rests on a deep understanding of the basic facts of
life that also underlie trade unionism. Seamen understand more readily than others, he said, how much
human beings have to depend on each other; they see in their daily life how each member of the crew is
responsible to some degree for the lives of his shipmates, the safety of the vessel and the success of the
voyage.
Nobody ever had a more highly developed sense of the brotherhood of the sea than Frank Drozak. He
learned in his teens, shipping out in time of war, that all of us are in the same boat and that the only way to
keep it afloat and on course is to make it sea worthy for all.
He carried that view ashore with him when he began his career of service to his fellow Seafarers. He extended it, as he grew in experience and responsibility, to include workers in every craft and trade and all the
members of our society, the whole family of man.
It is a credit to the members of the Seafarers International Union that they keep electing leaders like
Frank Drozak - and Paul Hall and Harry Lundeberg and Andrew Furuseth-who are determined never to
permit this organization to become an exclusive little parish, but to make it as inclusive as possible, to keep
it right in the center of the channel of trade unionism, and to make it a force for strengthening democracy
throughout the land.
One expression of that determination is this Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship, which is not merely
one of the finest trade schools in any industry, but a rescue operation that gives youngsters from city ghettos
and rural backwaters a chance to learn and to become full-fledged participants in this society. This school
and those opportunities were among the abiding prides and passions of Frank's life.
Another expression of that determination to keep the SIU a strong, central, trade union force, is the unfailing support that this Union's officers and members give to the work of the labor movement as a whole,
from the highest councils of leadership to the loneliest picket lines. I recall no plea for help, at the local,
state, national or international level that didn't have Frank's and the SIU's quick response.
And I know of no union that has devoted more of its resources, or used them more effectively, in labor's
legislative and political campaigns - and in that, as in everything they shared, Frank and Marianne were
clearly an effective team.
In all areas of trade union activity, because of the quality of its leaders and the solidarity of its members,
the SIU has exerted influence far beyond its apparent strength, and I have no doubt that that will continue.
This is an institution that was built for long hauls and heavy weather, and each of its leaders has
strengthened it and left behind leadership capable of taking the helm.
Frank Drozak was a dear and strong voice on the AFL-CIO Executive Council and its committees not
just on maritime issues (though surely he was clear on those) but equally on matters of defense policy, international affairs, economic policy, trade, organizing, pension investment, and a host of other concerns.
In the International Transport Federaton and at the ILO, he was a voice for America and for American
seamen within the world fraternity of sailors, and in our AFL-CIO Ad Hoc Maritime Committee he worked
with his fellow maritime leaders to try to find unity of action. Frank always called it the Ham Hock Committee.
He was by any measure a leader--tough, energetic and hard- working, and a staunch ally of every friend of
working people.
He'll be sorely missed on our Executive Council, in the Maritime Trades Department, in this great Union
and throughout this trade union movement. But we are better and this movement is stronger because he
came among us.
- Thomas R. Donohue

I

AFL-CIO Secretary- Treasurer
upgrade their skills. In order to make
upgrading more palatable, he improved
the facilities at the Seafarers Harry Lundcberg School. A beautiful new hotel
and recreation center was built. So was a
new library and a museum to house the
records of our Union's rich history. Lectures were videotaped and piped into
the students' rooms, so that they could
more readily absorb the material they
had to learn.
Conscious of the fact that the Reagan
administration was cutting back benefits
for American workers, Drozak toiled to
pick up the slack. Among other things,
he implemented a new program to house
pensioners at Piney Point.
Shortly after taking over the helm of
the SIU, Drozak took steps to improve
services to the members. He relocated
the headquarters building to Camp
Springs, Md. He completely computerized the Union's records. Not only

SEAFARERS LOG I July 1988

did this facilitate the processing of
claims, but it laid the foundation for a
stronger, more efficient Manpower and
Shipping department.

t was Drozak's belief that the
problems facing the American
maritime industry were part of a
larger problem. He felt that the international trading system was inherently unfair and that something needed to
be done to protect the security of
American workers.
He called on Congress and the administration to enact an industrial
policy. If they didn't, he predicted a
mass exodus of jobs overseas. All that
American workers would be left with, he
said, were "Mickey Mouse jobs in places
like McDonald's paying minimum wage
rates." The prototype for this, he said,
was the formulation of the Effective U.S.

I

Control Doctrine, which decimated the
American-flag merchant marine and
jeopardized the fleets of our NATO allies.
He was one of the authors of an historic study calling for the reorganization
of the American labor movement: "The
Changing Situation of American
Workers and Their Unions." Acting on
the recommendations contained in the
report, he made a concerted effort to
beef up the Union's organizing department.
During his long career in the
maritime industry he had witnessed
firsthand drastic changes in automation
and technology. Unless the SIU and the
members of the Union adapted to the
rapid changes that were engulfing the industry, he said, they would be left behind.
Absent help from the federal government, he believed that the only avenue

Special Section

�...

With AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland and

Secretary-Treasurer
Thomas Donahue

at his election
to the AFL-CIO
Executive Council
in November 1981.

At one of the SIU Crews
Conferences at Piney
Point in 1975.

With Stephen Leslie on his
election as president of the
Maritime Trades Department,
AFL-CIO, in February 1980.
on a hospital ship only to declare itself
the winner. There was a widespread
feeling in the private sector that the
procurement process had not been conducted properly. Marine Transport
Lines, an NMU-contracted company,
filed suit on this issue. Drozak joined
others in the maritime industry in calling

for a reform of the procurement process.
open for growth was in the mi1itary sec·
to.r. He .rcpc"tcdly Q!kd on the kderal
government to contract work out to the

private sector. This would have a threefold effect, he said. le would ina-ease the
sealift capability of this wuntry by securing an adcquatdy·sizcd pool of skilled
mariners. It would save the American
taxpaye.rs hundreds of millions of dollars. And it would save che AmericanOag merchant marine.

R

ed Campbell, vi~ president in
charge of contracts, said,
uFrank
Drozak's
enduring

legacy is chat he enabled chis

Union to stay afloat during one of the
darkest periods in the history of the
maritime industry. The United States is
quickly approaching the point whe.re it
will have co decide if it wants a mer-

he turning point came in 1984,

chant fleet capable of meeting its
security needs. n
This same conclusion was reached by
the Commission on Merchant Marine

when an amendment attached
to the Department of Defense
authorizations bill mandated
that the Military Sealift Command go
through an A-76 bidding process. As a
result of this, the Union was able to sign
up hundreds of new jobs on more than
70 military vessels.
It was a slow process, made possible
by the high quality of SIU crews. In
1984, for example, an SIU crew onboard
the Southem Cross made a strong impression on the military, earning a letter

and Defense, which recently released a
seven-point program aimed to revitalize
the maritime industry. "There is a clear
and growing danger to the national
security," it said, "in the deteriorating
condition of America's maritime industries."
Echoing a theme that Drozak continually hit upon, the report noted that
uThere is today insufficient strategic
sealift, both ships and trained personnel,
for the United States using only its own
resources as required by the defense

of commendation for its flawless performance in NATO exercises.
Drozak did everything he could co
cake advantage of the job opportunities

planning assumptions, to execute a ·
major deployment in contingent operations in a single theater such as South-

T

that were opening in this area. The
SHLSS retooled its curriculum to include a sealift course incorporating
training for helicopter operations and
underway replenishments. New trainees
were cross-trained so that they could
handle chores onboard deck and in the
engine room. Drozak brought management, labor and government together at
Sealift conferences, the first of which
was held in May 1986 at the SHL5S.

One potentially disturbing development occurred late last year when the
Military Sealift Command put out a bid

Special Section

west Asia. Without decisive action the
situation will worsen substantially by the
year2000.

"Major government effort is urgently
required, indeed overdue, to revise our
national objectives, policies and commitments in order to reverse the decline of
the maritime industry."
"There is a great deal of irony in the
timing of Frank Drozak's death," said
SIU Vice President George McCartney.

"The man who did so much to promote
the interests of merchant seamen
through political action will not be
around for what will probably be the
most important election in the history of
the maritime industry."
"Whatever administration replaces
this one will almost certainly decide the
fate of the American-flag merchant
marine," said Joe Sacco, executive vice
president of the SIU.
- continued next page

Speaking at the Metal Trades
Department meeting in Anaheim,
California in October 1985 with
Metal Trades President Paul
Burnsky (top photo).

With Jack Otero, vice president of

the Transportation
Communications Union at the
AFL-CIO Convention in October
1985 (bottom photo).

July 1988 /SEAFARERS LOG/

19

�At his last Union meeting on
April 4, 1988 in Piney Point
as he welcomed Mike Sacco
aboard as executive
vice president.

P

......

erhaps the most moving tribute
to the memory of Frank Drozak
occurred on Maritime Day,
several weeks before his death.
On the same day the nation was
honoring
the
contributions
that
American seamen have made to the
defense and economic development of
this nation, the Fletcher School of Law
and Diplomacy unveiled a study which
called for the elimination of all federal
subsidies to the American-flag merchant
marine, a development that would doom
the maritime industry.
The report was denounced by almost
all segments of the maritime industry.
"It's full of more holes than a well used

dart board,» wrote the The I oumal of
Commerce in a front page story.
The study was unveiled at an all-day
seminar. Many of the members of the
audience were blunt. "It's categorically
bad, amateurish, biased, an undergraduate piece of work and most disappointing," said Admiral Harold E .
Shear, former head of the Maritime Administration.
For SIU members, the high point of
the day came when Andi;ew Gibson,
former head of the Maritime Administration and now chairman of
Automor, an SIU-contracted company,
said that the American Seafarers who
crewed his vessels "were the finest in the
world, bar none."

If that is true, it is because of the
vision and determination of one man:
Frank Drozak, who kept alive the legacy
handed to him by Paul Hall and Harry
Lundeberg.

rank Drozak is survived by his
wife Marianne Rogers Drozak, a
daughter, Sarah Frankie Bell;
three grandchildren, one of
whom was born just days before his
death; a brother David; and a sister,
Mary Alice Walraven.

F

A solemn bles sing
11s he lli laid to ra;t.

And a last tribute from
an old and trusted friendSIU Secretary-Treasurer
Joe DiGiorgio.

20 I

SEAFARERS LOG I July 1988

Special Section

�Dliaes• of Ships Nee•inas
BELLATRIX (T·AKR 288), lnterna·
tional Marine Carriers), May 20-Chairman
Hurmon B. Butts, Secretary Vincent Sanchez Jr., Educational Director Alfred Ragas. No beefs or disputed OT reported,
although there was some disputed division
of wages in the steward department. Because of poor mail service, no communications have been received from headquarters. A motion was made for the
company to have sufficient amount of money
on hand for draws in all ports and to forward
mail to the ship. Members would also like
clarification, in writing, as to the maintenance requirements and the 12-hour clause
that's in the contract. As it presently stands,
the members are confused. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for a job well done. Next port: New
Orleans, La.
GROTON (Apex Marine), May 15Chairman Neil Matthey, Secretary Marvin
Deloatch, Educational Director Alan Gard·
ner, Deck Delegate Lionel Shaw, Engine
Delegate Ricardo Vasquez, Steward Delegate Abduh Azez. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Everything is running smoothly
aboard the Groton. The ship will pay off in
Stapleton, N.Y. on May 18. The chairman
stressed the importance of contributing to
SPAD to help keep our political activities
moving forward. And the secretary urged
all members who qualify to attend the
upgrading courses at Piney Point to learn
new skills-your key to job security. The
educational director reminded members to
vote this year in the presidential election.
He also said that if members know that
tMy will M at sea. during tM elections,
they should plan ahead to get an absentee
Mlll)t. TM erew gave rM steward aM
chief cook a vote of thanks for the fine
food they. serve. And the steward. in turn.
gave a Vl')te l')f tMnt&lt;s tl') tM crew for tMir
great cooperation. Next port: Stapleton.
N.Y.
OMI WABASH (OMI), May 1-Chair·
man H. Thrower, Secretary P. Shauger,
Deck Delegate J. Cunningham, Engine
Delegate G. Venus, Steward Delegate C.
F@urtado. No b@@fs or disputed OT r@·
ported, although there was some problem
with the launch service in Panama and
being restricted to the ship there. There is
$117 Trom arrival pMls wn1en nas Men
given to the captain to put in his safe.
There will be a payoff this trip. The repair
list will be posted on the board. A request
was made for more milk in the night lunch
(so that members can have dry cereal at
midnight when getting off watch). Next port:
Bayway, N.J.

OVERSEAS

JUNEAU

(Maritime
Overseas), May 12-Chairman Errol Pak,
Educational Director James Fair. No beefs
or disputed OT reported, although there
was a question in the engine department
regarding earning rest period on weekends
and holidays. Is rest period payable on
premium days? A Question also was brought
up about the sanitary for the crew. A letter
from HeadQuarters Rep Carl Peth was
read. However. the eaptain has said he

will have to dispute any OT claims in lieu
of sanitary. The chairman urged all crewmembers to respond to the proposal (March
'88 LOG, p. 3) on shipping and registration.
He also urged all members to become
politically active in this election year. Any
information on candidates, registration and
volunteer work can be obtained from the
field rep at any SIU port. The educational
director stressed the importance of upgrading at Piney Point to further job opportunities. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department. Next port: San
Francisco, Calif.

SAM HOUSTON (Waterman), May
22-Chairman H. Leake, Secretary G.T.
Aquino, Educational Director P. Walker.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. There
is $140 in the ship's fund. The bosun
stressed how important it is for all jobs
aboard a ship to be filled so that the ship
does not have to sail short. The amount of
money lost in this manner affects all members with regard to benefits and reflects
poorly on the Union. The steward read and
posted the notice regarding pollution of the
seas by ships. Many changes will be made
beginning January 1, 1989. No more plastic
of any kind may be discharged less than
three and often up to 12 miles from shore.
This will also include material that floats
and any food waste or non bio-degradable
products. All members were reminded that
this is an election year. "We need the help
of any politician who will work for us. If you
can give these people even a few hours
of your time, they will appreciate it very
much." A vote of thanks was given to the
stewa.rd department. TM stewa.rci ciepanment, in turn, thanked all hands who helped
keep tne rec room. mess room aM pantry
clean. One minute of silence was observed
in memory of our departed brothers and
sisters. Next pM'. Ale&gt;&lt;a.nctria. Egypt.
SEA·LAND FREEDOM (Sea-Land),
April 30-Cl'1alrman LE. Watson. Secretary L.A. Lamphere, Educational Director
D.L. Struthers. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. One man i$ getting off in tM
deck department after one relief trip, and
th@ r@gular AB is du@ back. Som@ clarifi·
cation is needed from the patrolman regarding watchstanders. Payoff will take
place upon arrival in Tacoma, Wash. There
is no snip's fund at present. but it was
agreed that a collection . should be taken
up for an arrival pool in Yokohama so that
money will be available for some new
movies. It was mentioned that the vents
by the gangway give off a toxic gas and
are a health hazard. Something should be
done about the problem. Members were
asked to be considerate of others aboard
ship, and the crew members voted unanimously against national shipping . They
want to leave the jobs in the respective
ports and not have to compete nationwide.
A request was also made to put the photos
of the deceased members back in the LOG.
Next port: Yokohama, Japan.

SEA.LAND MARINER (Sea-Land),
May 2&amp;-Chairman David B. Atkinson,
Seeretary Lois v. Ware, Educational Di-

To the crewm.embers of the OMI Charger:

I want to express my a.eep heartfelt gratitude to a group of professional,
q_Uick thinking men who were instrumental in bringing me out of the engine
room after the generator explosion on March 25, 1988, in Corpus Christi.
I thank God, the doctors of Memorial Medical Center and the crew for me
being alive today. All of you who stopped by the hospital Intensive Care Unit

and. met W1tn my W1fe an.a father, many thanks for your concern.
I would like to hear from you guys. Please drop me a. line.
Your Shipmate,

Michael wooa.s
9905 woodland Drive
Silver Spring, MD 20902

rector A. Bell, Deck Delegate Robert E.
McGonagle. No disputed OT. The steward
department did have a beef regarding the
shortage of soups put onboard, necessitating the chief cook to spend many extra
hours making soup. The crew would like
to stand on record that they would like the
shipping rules to remain as they are-with
no national registration. Crewmembers also
requested a microwave for the rec. room.
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for the excellent soup and
salad bar and the good menus this voyage.
Next port: Tacoma, Wash.

SEA-LAND QUALITY (Sea-Land),
May 8-Chairman B.G. Williams, Secretary Norman Duhe, Educational Director
D. Baker. No beefs or disputed OT reported, althoµgh some clarification was
requested by the engine department as to
the duties of the QMED and DEU on
docking and undocking. The chairman said
that the crew had taken over the Sea-Land
Quality in the shipyard in Vancouver, British
Columbia, and it has been a hard job. It's
a big ship with a small crew, "but as usual,
nothing a good SIU crew cannot handle."
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a job well done.
LNG TAURUS (Energy Transportation
Corp.), May 22-Chairman Ulus S. Veach,
Secretary J. Gibbons, Educational Director
Bruce Smith, Deck Delegate John Wells,
Engine Delegate Barry Harris, Steward
Delegate W. Watson Ill. No beefs or disputed OT reported. There is $950 in the
ship's fund. Funds are being raised to
purchase a refrigerator for the crew's quarters and a scale for the exercise room.
While passing through Singapore this trip,
prices will be checked on these items. The
bosun discussed the importance of adhering to safety procedures at all times while
working a.Mard ship. He noted that the
company had sent out a videotape on the
threat oT AIDS aM urgM all to see it. He
also reminded members to upgrade their
skills at Piney Point. The secretary asked
the erew to help in keeping the lounge
elean and to help maintain the sanitary
condition of the galley. "This is your home
away Tram name." The educational director
talked about the importance of contributing
to SPAD and to the Maritime Defense
Fund-to keep jOb$ flowing. A vote of
thanks was given to the blackgang for
installing the new washer and dryer. A vote
of thanks also went to the steward department for a job well done, and for the
pool party. The members aboard the Tau·
rus ask tl'1at the LOG reinstate the practice
of using pictures in the final departures
and pensioners sections. Next port: Arun,
Indonesia.

STUYVESANT (Bay Tankers). May
22-Chairman Robert Whytock, Engine
Delegate Richard Groening, Steward Delegate L. Taylor, Secretary Henry Manning.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. The
chairman noted that everything is running
pretty smoothly at this time. The secretary
said he would be getting off this trip. "It's
been nice sailing with all of you." There is
now a refrigerator in the crew lounge for
use by all crewmembers. The educational
director reminded all eligible members to
upgrade. They should fill out the proper
forms and send them to the school at Piney
Point. The repair list has been filled out,
but three months have passed and still a
number of repairs haven't been made from
last time. The TV and VCR both need
repair, and the variety and quality of movies
onboard have been poor. The steward
department was given a vote of thanks for
a job well done.
USNS DUTTON (LSC Marine), May
8-Chairman Frank Coburn, Secretary
Tracey McFarlane, Deck Delegate Robert
Carson, Engine Delegate Jim Scott, Steward Delegate Michael Baker, Treasurer Bill
Ware. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
The new Coast Guard ruling on alcohol
was received at the last port and was
posted on the bulletin board for all to read.
The two washing machines for the unlicensed crewmembers should have been
fixed in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, but the price
was too high and the wiring was different,
so they will be fixed in Rio, the next port.
A motion was made and seconded to
renegotiate the new LSC contract to a fourmonth tour of duty instead of a six-month
tour. A question was asked regarding survival suits and why they were no longer in
the rooms. The answer was that since the
ship is on the equator, the water is warmer.
When the ship returns to the 33rd parallel
or above, survival suits will again be issued.
A number of other questions were askedregarding painting of the lower decks, replacing the door to the generator room to
the crew·s lounge and putting a water
fountain in the gym room. A motion was
made to hold the next meeting in the Navy
crew mess. Next port: Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ALTAIR

PATRIOT

AMERICAN CORMORANT
AMERICAN EAGLE
ASPEii
CONSTITUTION
COVE TRADER
FALCON LEADER
GOLDEN MONARCH
OMI CHARGER
OMI MISSOURI

PRIDE OF TEXAS
ROBERT E. LEE
SAii JUAN
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
SEA-WO INTEGRITY
SEA-LAID LEADER
SEA-LAID PERFORMANCE
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
ULTRAMAR

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland

Port

Date

Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, August 8 .................... 10:30
New York ............... Tuesday. August 9 ................... 10:30
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, August 10 ................ 10:30
Baltimore ................ Thursday, August 11. ................. 10:30
Norfolk ................. Thursday, August 11. ................. 10:30
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, August 11. ................. 10:30
Algonac ................. Friday, August 12 .................... 10:30
Houston ................. Monday, August 15 ................... 10:30
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, August 16 .................. 10:30
Mobile .................. Wednesday, August 17 ................ 10:30
San Francisco ............ Thursday, August 18 .................. 10:30
Wilmington .............. Tuesday, August 23 .................. 10:30
Seattle .................. Friday, August 26 .................... 10:30
San Juan ................ Thursday, August 11. ................. 10:30
St. Louis ................ Friday, August 19 .................... 10:30
Honolulu ................ Friday, August 19 .................... 10:30
Duluth .................. Wednesday, August 17 ................ 10:30
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, August 24 ................ 10:30
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, August 23 .................. 10:30

a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.
a.m.

-

July 1988 I LOG I 21

-

�Safeguard
Your
Shipping Rights

T

O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DUES

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register.

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING

When you are relieved, you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the SIU
Union hall.

RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION

It is your respon-

sibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.

RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING

It is your responsibility to claim

your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atl~ntic,

Gulf, L~lc.es ;md Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The consritution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Puhlic Accountants every three
months, which are to be suhmineu to the membership by
-- the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file mcl'r\bers. elected by the membership ,
makes eKamination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings und iecommenda·
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, Sl'CCific recommendations and separate findings .

TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
GulL Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in acconlance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates . All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds .
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or :seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Boanl hy certified mail. return receipt requested . The proper address for this is:
Angm "Rtd" Camp~ll
Chairman, Seafarers Appeab Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times. eirher hy writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These comrncts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights. as well as
your obligations. such as tiling for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

22 I LOG I July 1988

NOW YOUR RIGHTS
all Union halls. All memhers should ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or ohligation
hy any methods such as dealing with charges, trials. etc ..
;i.s well as all other details. then the memher so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All memhers are guaranteed equal
rights in employmt!nt and as members of the SIU. These
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no memher may he discrimi·
nated against hecause of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin . H any memher feels that he is
denied the equal rights to whkh he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111111mu1 1111111n1111111n1111111n1111111n1111111111111111n1111111111111111n1111111n1111111111111
patrolman or other Union offi:ial, in your opinion. fails
to protect your contract rights properly. contact the
nearest SIU port &lt;igent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Lug has
traditionally refr~_ined from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union.
officer or memher. It ha~ al~o refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September. I 960. meetings
in all constitutional pons. The responsihility for Log
policy is vested in an e&lt;litorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union . The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to he paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any memhcr pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment he nrnde without
supplying a receipt. or if a memher is required to make a
payment um.I is given an official receipt. hut feels that he
should not have heen required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reporteJ to Union heaJquartcrs.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its ohjects and purposes including. but not limited to. furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
hoatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such ohjects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contrihution may be
solicited or received because of force. joh discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct. or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made hy reason of the above improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD ~y certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic. political and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member fttls that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or information, he should immediately ootify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�In Memoriam • • •

F

rank Drozak always wanted seafarers to better themselves but realized that their
lifestyles and educational needs were unique and required a flexible school setting
to meet those needs. Frank believed that the SHLSS was the best way to provide
seafarers of all ages with the education they required. He wanted the membership
to be professional seafarers and to have the respect which they deserved from the
industry.

Frank was an innovative planner and a pillar of strength in recommending new
courses at the school to enable the Union to provide highly trained and skilled personnel to meet the
requirements necessitated by automation and technological changes in the industry. This far-sighted
planning enabled the SHLSS to meet the multiple demands of both the commercial and military fleets
under SIU contract.
To provide top quality vocational training, Frank pushed for the development of new vocational courses to meet industry needs. He also understood and encouraged the tie between vocational and academic education, and took pride in the school's adult education, GED and college
programs.
Frank continually stressed that education for seafarers was their key to the future. These were
more than words to Frank; he put these words into action at SHLSS.

--------------- ~~
~/~ ~~

Frank Drozak and the SHLSS . . .

Ken Conklin
SHLSS Vice President

.&amp; At the microphone, SIU President Frank
Drozak welcomed more than I 00 union

and university educators to the Annual
AFL-CIO Education Conference at the

SHLSS on March 18, 1986. At right is
Dorothy Shields, AFL-CIO education
director.

Shown here ftanked by SIU officials,
Frank Drozak was present at the 1981
dedication of the SIU's new library and
museum named in honor or his late
predecessor, Paul Hall. Left to right:
Jimmy Mllrtin, Cllrl Peth, Augie Tellez, Jack Caffey, Leon Hall, Tom
Glidewell, Jack Allen, Joe Sigler, un·
identified, Ed Kelly, Mike Sacco, Frank
Drozak, Joe DiGiorgio, Leo Bonser,
Ed Turner, George McCartney, Angus
"Red" Campbell, Frank Mongelli, Ken

Conklin, Buck Mercer.

At the Second Annual Sealift Confer· .....
ence in June 1987, Frank Drozak made
his point to Capt. Frank Johnson of
Strategic Sealift.

Lane Kirkland speaking at the 1981 ......
dedication ceremonies. Left to right:
Mrs. Hugh Carey, Gov. Hugh Carey
(D•N.Y.), Frank Drozak, Lane Kirk·
land, Irena Kirkland, Mrs. Paul Hall.

July 1988 I LOG I 23

�SHLSS Upgrader Achieves
onny Herrera is a man who knows
what he wants and then goes
after it with gusto! This may
sound like the typical line you
may hear in a beer commercial, however, it aptly describes this remarkable
man and his recent experience here at
Piney Point. Sonny, who is from Galveston, Texas, and went through his
Bosun Recertification in 1985, recently
completed the SHLSS GED (High
School Equivalency) course of study.
The following interview gives a good
insight into Sonny's new experience of
being a student and achieving a life-long
goal.
Q. What motivated you to enter the
program?
A. Well, you see, I only have an
eighth grade education, and I felt a little
ashamed about that. Most people nowadays have at least a couple of years of
high school behind their belts. Anyway,
I thought about it a lot and came to the
conclusion that my shame was actually
the result of my own pride and my fear
of learning. That fear simply disappeared once I really got into the pro-

S

-"'

gram, because here at the school I am
with my peers, and the teachers made
for a really supportive atmosphere.

Q. Has your learning experience been
anything at all like you thought it would
be?
A. At the very beginning there were
everal times when I really wanted to
back out. It was hard getting used to
studying again and I was really having
a hard time with the math. But I'm not
a quitter. I had something to prove to
myself. Eventually it got easier as I
progressed. The instructors were very
understanding by not giving me any
more than they knew I could handle.
During my six-week course of study I
was surprised at the number of guys
who expressed curiosity about the program to me. It was like they wanted to
have that knowledge, but were afraid
to take the plunge-just like me at first.
Q.

What is your advice to others who
only thought about the possibility of
taking the course?
A. I'd say go ahead and take it. It's
better to at least try than not to do

GED student Sonny Herrera (left) listens as instructor Robert Wheeler emphasizes a
point in his lesson.

anything at all. I found that it raised my
self esteem and took away my fear of
learning. With that fear gone, I found
myself taking an interest in a wider
range of things. I was naturally drawn
to the library and learned how to find
all kinds of information which interested
me. With advancing your education,
you not only improve yourself as a
person, you also improve your everyday skills of math and reading which

SH LSS Shows its Colors
nder the experienced guidance of SHLSS instructor
Casey Taylor. three SHLSS
trainees; Ed Ott. Mario Amalfitano and John Morales participated
in an SIU/SHLSS Industrial Display

tT

by the Washington , D.C. Recreation
Department during the maritime
"Sail-By" which also included the
Revolutionary War Sloop Replica
Providence and Barquentine Galeza
of Philadelphia. These three young

and knot-tying demonstration at the

men represented the school and the

Annual Alexandria (Va.) Waterfront

Union in an exemplary fashion.

Festival on June 11-12. 1988.
The festival, sponsored by the
American Red Cross and the American Sail Training Association, drew
about 100~000 people over two days.

SHL

helps you perform better on the job.
So, if you are interested, the GED
program at the SHLSS is open to all
SIU members who do not have a high
school diploma. Since the program was
developed, more than 2,000 SIU members from ages 16 to 76 have taken the
GED exam at the school. Over 90
percent of those students have successfully passed the exam and earned a
Maryland State High School Diploma.

Proudly
representing the SHLSS
at the Alexandria
Waterfront Festival were, at left,
John Morales and,
at right, Ed Ott.

cour

The American Sail Training Asso·

ciation (ASTA) sponsors the American Tall Ships through various mar-

itime training programs. The trainees

demonstrated splicing, various knots
and fabricated "bag-o-wrinkk, " a
form of sail chafing gear used on
square rig ships. They also manned
the Capt. Purce, a towboat operated

Upgrader Lifeboat 6/7/88
First row, left to right: William Heaton, Luis R. Morales,
John A. Morales, Ricky Simien, Beverly A. Lee, Steve
Churchya, Ronnie Carson. Second row: Ben Cusic (instructor), Tina C. Terry, William P. lrlbeck, Frank J. LaBruzzo,
Daniel J. Crean, Stan Kazmierski, Elias Bonefont. Third
row: Reid M. Scheidt, Keil O. Klipfel, Mario Amaltifano.

First row, left to right: Miguel Palacios, Gheorghe
Savencu, T. Abulenda. Second row: Dave Carpenter,
John Sanchez, Martin Ramos, Les Stringer, Mike Vittitow, David Mills, Charles Alston, Bill Tadios. Third
row: Chris B. Salvaterra, D. Brinkley, Doug Neubauer,
C.A. Gittens, R. Volkart, Philip Howell, Mohsin Ali,
P. Durnin, Jr.

Canadian Chief Cooks 5/15/88
SMU Lifeboat 6/7/88
Mario Amaltifano, left, and John Morales demonstrate
how to make "bag-o-wrinkle" for the amusement of
fairgoers.

24 I LOG I July 1988

First row, left to right: Albert Dussault, Lynn Meeks,
Cay Manning, Benjamin Berry. Second row: Ben Cusic
(instructor), Gary Nagel, Dan Borowski, Fernando Caballero.

Front row, left to right: Donald E. Kelly, Joanne Allen,
Kathleen Jones, Wayne Fester. Back row: Andree
Bouthillier, Adde V. Baer, Felix Kalainikas, Eleonore
Bruneau, F. Sally Barton, Claire Forgeron, Rick Sandiford.

�1988 Upgrading
Course· Schedule
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
July - December 1988
The following is the current course schedwe for July 1988 - December
1988 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Progcum.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as possible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.

Deck Clpgrading Courses
Check· In
Date

Completion
Date

Able Seaman

July 25
September 19
October 31

September 2
October28
December 9

Radar Observer Clnltd.

July 18
September 12
November 7

Radar Refresher/Renewal

Open-ended, 3 days (Contact
Admissions Office for starting date.)

Course

July 29
September 23
November 18
*Minimum number of students required for radar class to be held is four (4).

Radar Recertification

Open-ended, 1 day (Contact
Admissions Office for starting date)
*Minimum number of students required for Celestial Navigation class to
be held is five (5).
Lifeboat

July 25
August 22
September 19
October 17
November 14
December 12

LNG -

(This course is not offered as a
separate course, but may be
taken while attending any of the
regularly scheduled courses.)

Self Study Safety Course

SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

PLEASE NOTE: All members are required to ·take firefighting when
attending SHLSS.

Engine Upgrading Courses

August 5
September 2
September 30
October 28
November 25
December 23

* Clpon completion of course must take Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance.

Recertification Programs

CuurH
QM D - Any Rating

Check-In
Date
September 19

Completion
Date
December 9

Course
Steward Recertification

Check-In
Date
July 5

Completion
Date
August 8

Flreman/Watertender &amp; Oller
Refrigeration Systems .Malnt. &amp; op.

August 22
October 3

September 30
November 11

Bosuns Recertification

September 26

November 7

R.mi~

August 8

September 2

August 1
September 19

September 9
October 26

Containers-Advanced Malnt.

Pumproom Maint. &amp; Operations
Varia~le

Speed DC Drives

September

5

Odober 14

Check-In
Completion
Course
Date ·
Date
For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes in 1988, the
.;ourses will be six weeks in length and offered on the following dates:
High School Equivalency (GED)

Eledro-Hydraullc Systems

November 7

December 16

Automation

November 21

De&lt;=ember 16

Welding

November 21

December 16

Hydraull~s

October l 7

November 11

Third Asst. Engineer/Steam or Motor

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for Starting Date)

*All students in the Engine Department will have 2 weeks of Sealift
Familiarization at the end of their regular course.

Steward Opgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Assistant Couk

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
fur starting date)•

Cook and Baker

Open·ended (Contad Admissions Office
for starting date)•

Chief cook

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for. starting date)*

Chief Stew•ud

Adult Education Courses

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)•

•All students in the Steward Program will have 2 weeks of Sealift
famlliariz:ation at the end of their regular course.

July 5
August 29
October 31

August 15
October 10
December 12

July 5
August 29
October 31

August 13
October 7
December 10

Adult Basl&lt;: Education (ABE)
English as a Second Language (ESL)

The Developmental Studies Class (DYS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes.
Developmental Studies (DVS)

(Offered prior to the Third Mate &amp;
Original Second Mates Course)

ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation Course

June 6

June 24

This Three week course is an Introduction to Lifeboat and is designed to help
seafare rs prepare themselves for the regular Lifeboat course which is scheduled
immediately after this course. This class will benefit those seafarers who have
difficulty reading, seafarers whose first language is not English, and seafarers
who have been out of school for a long time.

College Programs Scheduled for 1988
Check-In
Course
Date
Associates in Arts or Certificate Program August 8
October 17.

Completion
Date
September 30
December 9
July 1988 I LOG I 25

-

�..........................................................................................................................................

Seafare rs Harry Lunde berg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name
(Last)

Date of Birth

(Middle)

(first)

Address

Mo.may/Year

(Street)

(City)

Deep Sea Member O

Telephone

(Zip Code)

(State)

Inland Waters Member 0

(Area Code)

Pacific D

Lakes Member 0

If the following imformation is not filled out completely your application will not be processed.

Social Security# - - - - - - - -

-

Book # _ _ _ _ _ _ Seniority______ Department _ _ _ _ __
Home Port _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Veteran of U.S. Armed Forces 0 Yes 0 No

Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: O Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Trainee Program: From _______ to

Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

(dates attended)

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

Cours~(s)Tak~n--------------------~----------------

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: 0 Yes No D

Date Available tor Training _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed

DECK

o

AB/Seallft
Operator Inland
D Celestial Navigation
D Master ln3pected Towing Vassal
0 1st Class Piiot (organized self study}
D Third Mate
D Radar Observer Unlimited
D

TowbO~lt

ALL DEPARTMENTS
0 Welding
D Lifeboatmen (Must be taken with another
course}

No tran5portation will be paid

unless you present original
rACAipts and successfully

STEWARD

ENGINE
0 FOWT

D Assistant Cook Utility

D OMED-Any Rating

D Cook and Baker

O Variable Speed DC Drive Systems

D Chief Cook

(Marine El@ctronics)

0 Marine Electrlcal Maintenance
D Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
0 Automation

0 Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; operauons
o Dleael Engine Technology
o Assistant Engineer/Chief Engineer
Un Inspected Motor Vessel
D Orglnal 3rd/2nd Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor
0 Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance

D Hydraulics
O Electro.Hydraulic Systems

o
o

Chief Steward

Towboat Inland Cook

COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Associates In Arts Degree
O Certificate Programs

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
O Adult Basic Education (ABE)
O High School Equivalency
Program (GED)
C Developmental Studies (DVS)

0 English as a Second Language (ESL)
D ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

complete the course.

With this application COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient time to qualify yourself for the
course(s) reQuested.
You must also submit a COPY of the first page of your union book indicating your department and seniority, as well
as, a COPY of your clinic card. The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule until this is received.

VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE-- - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - DATE_~~~~~~~~~~~~-~~
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Rev.
Seafarers
Harry
Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674
2188

---~-~-.... . . .~\

-....................
""'!:
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • .., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26 I LOG I July 1988

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

JUNE 1-30, 1988

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port

Michael Sacco, President
Joseph Sacco, Executive Vice President

"'*REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Joe OIGiorglo, Secretary
Jack Caffey, Vice President
Thomas Glldewell, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
John Fay, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

DECK DEPARTMENT

Algonac ... . .... . . .. .......

0

19

Port
Algonac ... ... ..... . .. .....

0

5

Port
Algonac ...................

0

5

Port
Algonac ...................

2

0

0

49
21
0
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
25
7
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
11
0
3
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

8

0

0

6

0

3

0

0

3

0
HEADQUARTERS

0

11
0
29
85
31
0
0
*''Total Registered'' means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
"""Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Totals All Departments ........

9

6

18

10

5201 Auth Way

Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Or. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
JUNE 1-30, 1988
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...... . ........
Norfolk .... ....... ......
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ...... ·-Honcilulu .. _ ... . . ........
HOUS on ................
St. Louis ...•............
Piney Point ........ - . - . . .
Totals . • . . . . . . , . , , , • • , •
~

*TOTAL REGISTE~ED
All Groups
Class A Class B trass C
59
7
12
16
16
42
46
32
18
38
11
8
40

i

0
345

12
1

0

4
2
0
3
1
6
4
17
1
5
0
8
4
2

108

62

5
12
3
10
8
11
11
10
2
10

7

8

5

Pon

New vorK . , .............

Philadfllohia ............. _
altimore ....... .. ......
NOl10lk _. - . - - - - - - - - . - .
Mobile ... . . . . . . . - - - - - .
New Orleans . • . , . . . . . . . . .
Jack11onville . • . , . , , . . , . , . •
S;in Fr~nci11co .... , , . , , , , ..
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle ...... ........ . ..
Pue11~

Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Honolulu . , , , ••..........
Houston .... , . , .. , ......
St. Louis ...... . . . .......
Piney Point . . . . . - - ... . . ..
Total! . . . . . . - . - . .. . ... -

37
2
5
12

4
3
2
7

7

6

26

28
26

12
20
8

5

8
6
2
6
1

9

12

0

6
0
6

26

4

222

74

0

0
1

"""••••'I

I

I

If

I

I

I

22

2

4
1

4
11

2
1

11
21

13

39
11

23
5
7
19
1

2
6
4

9
4

5

0

7
4
0
2

36

1
139

Totals All Oepartments ......

897

4
3
4
3
21
4
23

7

20
10
6
12

0

2

0
0

2
0
3
2
2
1
1

0
8

,,

New York ...... . . - - - . - - Philadelphia ... . .... _.....
Baltimore ...............
NQrfQlk .......... .......
Mobile .................
New Orleans ......•.. .. ..
Jack5onville _ - . - - - - - - - - - - San Francisco .............
Wilmington .. _ - . . - . - - - - - Seattle ......... .. ......
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . , . . . . . .
Honolulu ........... . ... .
HQuston ................
St. Louis .. . . . - - - - - - - - - - Piney Point ..............
Totals ......... , .......

3
6
7

7
10

5

11

7

8

9
60
4

2

10

2

6

4

5

2
5
2

11

7

0
11

21

Port

2

1

12

0
17

67

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
24
1
0

10

6
0
16
1

2
191

DECK DEPARTMENT
4
10
0
3
5
0
7
4
9
8
5
3
29
8
3
4
20
6
28
13
8
11
7
1
32
10
5
7
3
0
3
17
6
25
7
3
1
1
0
1
7
8
223
103
58
32
2
9

1
1
1
1

Port
New York .. . ......... , ..
Pnilatielphia ........ - .... .
Baltimore . - - - - . - . . . - - - Norfolk_
MMile .. _. . ............
New Orleans , . , ..... , . , ..
Jacksonville ........ . - - . - San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle ....... ..........
Puerto Rico . , ............
Honolulu ......... , ......
Houston ............. . ..
St. Louis ....... .........
Piney Point . - ... - - - - - - Total~ ...... . . - - - - - ....

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

1

20

2i

0
1

2

14

5
4

15

145

133
3

0

2
0

ltiO

87

409

350

574

10

2

1

10

7

12

6

2

1

46

1

7

0

35
10
5

3
4
1
7

2
1

0

6
0

5
0

57

312

78

31

5
2

40
2
6

6
0

3
0
0
2
0
5
2

0
0

329

4
0
0

0

2
1

7
1
12
3
6
0
70

3
0
1

38

4

12

8
27
19

85

17
33
8
16
23

1
5

5

3

2

2
6
7
18
4
7

0
17

1
0
6

113

302

79

0

38

26

0

4

9

0

4
5
31
4
57

0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0

5

17

3

8

6
14
12

19
13

4

2
0
2

3
3
0
18

1
0
4

48

5

NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404

NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.

6
40

SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960

17

0
0
0

0

240

240

284

220

1,370

490

409

9

4
1

2

170
5
1
4

13

MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478·0916

1
0
6
5
19

81
12

0

-

7

36
14
8
16
0
1

13

JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424

1
0
1

31

0
0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
11
4
4
0
1
0
5
5
7
1
12
9
1
4
10
14
5
0
5
0
7
1
74
162
2
2
1
0
1
6
14ti
208

361

2

4
93

JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987

5

22

2
0
5
32

0

2

6

7
4

0
0
8

7
213

56
4
8

0

7
4
1

2
8
1

12
0

0

7

0
0

0

6
8

22

10

516

1
1

39
32
21

29

5
1
9
4
13
5
17
4
4

50

4

HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152

0

3

2

5
5

8
52
1
1

17

9

HONQLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

6

5

0

,

2

66
54
30
56
24

9

1
1
0
0

1

66

DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

2
1
1
2
1

2

2
5
2
6
0

12

13
24
20

15
3
6
9
2
11
10
10

12

8

63

5
0
0

9

38

3

0

2
5

96

4

13
28
15
18

6
0
4
1
0
5
2
7
3
7

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

6
2

,

7
1
0

2
1

49

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
11
3
1
0
2
0
2
0
4
1
0
1
5
0

119

8

6

2
6
0
10
2
0

39

11
4
26

5

0
0
1

Trip
Reliefs

""Total ReoisterM " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
"""Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the eno of last month.

Shipping in the month of June was up from the month of May. A total of 1,484 jobs were shipped on SIU·
contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,484 jobs shipped, 574 jobs or about 39 percent were taken by "A"
seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 220 trip relief jobs ·were
shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 7,858 jobs have been shipped.

,.

350 Fremont St 94105
(415) 543-5855

SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960

ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) '7 52-6500

....

WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

July 1988 I LOG I 27

•

�SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN
This is a summary of the annual report of the Seafarers Pension Plan for the year
ended December 31, 1986. The annual report has been filed with the Internal Revenue
Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
(ERISA).

America Welfare Fund EIN 13-5677156 for the year ended December 31, 1986. The
annual report has been filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (BRISA).
The Trust has committed itself to pay claims incurred under the terms of the plan.
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT

BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Benefits under the plan are provided by the Trust.
Plan expenses were $23,913,676. These expenses included $3,314,315 in administrative
expenses and $20,599,361 in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of
20,205 persons were participants in or beneficiaries of the plan at the end of the plan
year, although not all of these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of plan assets , after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was $381 ,089,746 as
of December 31, 1986, compared to $343,248,323 as of January 1, 1986.
During the plan year the plan experienced an increase in its net assets of $37 ,841,423.
This increase included unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the value of plan
assets; that is, the difference between the value of plan assets at the end of the year
and the price the plan originally paid for those assets. The plan had total income of
$49,250,438, including employer contributions of $8, 151,476, gains of $14,107 ,084 from
the sale of assets, and earnings from investments of $26,677 ,352 and other income of
$314,526.
MINIMUM FUNDING STANDARDS

-

An actuary's statement shows that enough money was contributed to the plan to
keep it funded in accordance with the minimum funding standards of ERISA.

The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan was a (deficit) of
$(776,325) as of December 31, 1986 compared to $(240,101) as of January 1, 1986.
During the plan year the plan experienced a decrease in its net assets of $536,224. This
decrease included unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value of plan assets;
that is, the difference between the value of the plan's assets at the end of the year and
the value of the assets at the beginning of the year or the cost of assets acquired during
the year. During the plan year, the plan had total income of $4,891 ,968 including
employer contributions of $4,797,288, earnings from investments of $94,146 and gain
on sale of investments of $534. Plan expenses were $5 ,416, 754. These expenses included
$491,006 in administrative expenses and $4,925,748 in benefits paid to participants and
beneficiaries.
SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR UNITED INDUSTRIAL WORKERS OF
NORm AMERICA PENSION PLAN
This is a summary of the annual report of the United Industrial Workers of North
America Pension Plan EIN 11-6106805 for the year ended December 31, 1986. The
annual report has been filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).

SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR SEAFARERS WELFARE FUND

BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT

This is a summary of the annual report of the Seafarers Welfare Fund EIN 135557534 for the year ended December 31, 1986. The annual report has been filed with
the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income Act
of 1974 (ERISA).
The Trust has committed itself to pay claims incurred under the terms of the plan.

Benefits under the plan are provided by the Trust.
Plan expenses were $450,730. These expenses included $120,750 in administrative
expenses and $329,980 in benefits paid to p&lt;gticipants and beneficiaries. A total of 4, 190
persons were participants in or beneficiaries of the plan at the end of the plan year,
although not all of these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits. The value
of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, wa $28,290,670 as of December
31, 1986, compared to $24,423,505 as of January 1, 1986. During the plan year the plan
experienced an increase in its net assets of $3,867,165. This increase included unrealized
appreciation in the value of plan assets; that is, the difference between the value of
plan assets at the end of the year and the price the plan originally paid for those assets.
The plan had total income of $4, 121,316, including employer contributions of $949,625,
gains of $1,189,742 from the sale of assets, and earnings from investments of $1,981,949.

BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan was a (deficit) of
$(25 ,205 ,351) as of December 31, 1986 compared to $( 16,425 ,919) as of January 1, 1986.
During the plan year the plan experienced a (decrease) in its net assets of $(8,779,432).
This (decrease) included unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value of plan
assets; that is, the difference between the value of the plan's assets at the end of the
year and the value of the assets at the beginning of the year or the cost of assets
acquired during the year. During the plan year, the plan had total income of$23,331,217
im;:ludiog i;mployer contributions of $22 ,962,505 , miscellaneous income of $15 ,254 , and
earnines from investments of $3.53.4.58. Plan expenses were $32, 174,471. These expenses
included $3.015.522 in administrative expenses and $29,1.58,949 in benefits paid to
participants and beneficiaries.

MINIMUM FUNDING STANDARDS
An actuary's statement shows that enough money was contributed to the plan to
keep it funded in accordance with the minimum funding standards of ERISA.
YOUR RIGHTS TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR SEAFARERS VACATION FUND
This is a summary of the annual report of the Seafarers Vacation Fund EIN 135602047 for the year ended December 31, 1986. The annual report has been filed with
the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).
The Trust has committed itself to pay claims incurred under the terms of the plan.
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT

.,...

The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan was a deficit of
$(4,716,641) as of December 31, 1986, compared to a deficit of $(3.046,762) as of
January 1, 1936. During the plan year the plan experienced a decrease in its net assets
of $1,709,880. This decrease included unrealized depreciation, amounting to $34,260,
in the value of Dian assets; that is, the difference between the value of the plan's assets
at the end of the year and the value of the assets at the beginning of the year or the
cost of assets acquired during the year. Durin~ the plan year, the plan had total income
of $28,115,002 including employer contributions of $27,871,668, and earning~ from
inve:ltments of $243.334. Plan expenses were $29,790,622. These expenses included
$3,617 ,526 in administrative expenses. $24.287.664 in benefits paid to participants and
beneficiarie~, and $ t ,885,432 in other expenses (payroll taxes on vacation benefits).
SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR UNITED INDUSTRIAL WORKERS OF
NORTH AMERICA WELFARE FUND
This is a summary of the annual report of the United Industrial Workers of N()rth

You have the right to receive a copies of the full annual reports, or any part thereof,
on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
L An Accountant's report

2. Assets held for investment
3. Transactions in excess of 3 percent of plan assets
4. Actuarial information regarding the funding of the Plan
To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write or call the office
of Mr. Leo Bonser who is the Plan Administrator, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD
20746 (301) 899-0675. The charge to cover copying costs will be $2. 10 for the full annual
report, or $.10 per page for any part thereof. You also have the right to receive from
the plan administrator, on request and at no charge, a statement of the assets and
liabilities of the plan and accompanying notes, or a statement of income and expenses
of the plan and accompanying notes, or both. If you request a copy of the full annual
ret'Ort from the plan administrator, these two statements and accompanying notes will
be included as part of that report. The charge to cover copying costs given above does
not include a charge for the copying of these portions of the report because these
portions are furnished without charge. You also have the legally protected right to
examine the annual report at the main office of the plan at 5201 Auth Way, Camp
Springs, MD 20746 and at the U. S. Department of Labor in Washington, D. C., or to
obtain a copy from the U. S. Department of Labor upon payment of copying costs.
Requests to the Department should be addressed to: Public Disclosure Room, N4677,
Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue,
N.W., Washington, D. C. 20216.

IT 1$

DUMB

••

GET MELP!
KICK THE

DRUG
HABIT•'
CONTACT
YOUR
PORT AGENT
OR YOUR

-

UNION.

IF YOU ~N/FF IT• ••
28 I LOG I July 1988

�Upgraders Visit Hill

Don't Miss Your Chance
to

Improve Your Skills
How?
SHLSS has self-study materials in many areas. Upon your request;
SHLSS will send them to you to study in your spare time.
You can use these skills:
on your J ~ to improve your skills for upgrading.
to further your education.
Please send me the area(s) checked below:

**
*

MAffi
Fractions
Decimals
Percents
Algebra
Geometry

D
D
D

STUDY SKILLS
Listening Skills
How To Improve Your Memory
Tri~onometry
How To Use Textbooks
~pane}
Spherical)
Study Habits
Test
Anxiety
ENGLISH: W riling Skills
Test
Taking
Tactics
Grammar Books D
Stress Management
Writing Bm"ness
Notetaking Know-How
Letters
D
SOCIAL STUDIES
D
Geography
COMMUNICATION SKILLS
D
U.S. History
Tax Tips for Seafarers
D
Economics
Basic Metrics

D
D
D
D
D

D

D
D
D

D
D
D
D
D
D
D

Name
Street

Cir.L.,.-_..;.:,,,:;;.____

State

Book No.

Zip _ _ _ _ __
Social Security No.

Department Sailing I n - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Cut our this coupon and mail

to:

Adult Education Department
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Send it toda !
SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR
SIU PAC C DISTRICT-PMA PENSION PLAN

his is a ummar of the Annual Report for the SIU Pacific District-PMA
Pension Plan, Employer Identification No. 94-6061923, for the year ended July
31. 1987. The Annual Report has been filed with the Internal Revenue Service
as required under the Employer Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, ERISA .
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Benefits under the Plan are provided by a trust arrangement. Plan expenses
were $15,961,792 . Thes~ expenses included $946,019 in administrative expenses

and $15,015,772 in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of7,045
persons were participants in or beneficiaries of the Plan at the end of the Plan
Year, although not all of these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was $147,776,716
as of the end of the Plan Year compared to $146,940,007 as of the beginning of
the Plan Year. During the Plan Year, the Plan experienced an increase in its net
assets of $836,709. This increase included unrealized appreciation in the value of
Plan assets ; that is, the difference between the value of the Plan's assets at the

end of the year and the value of the assets at the beginning of the year or the
cost of the assets acquired during the year.
The Plan had total income of $19,360, 157 including employer contributions of
$2,952,870, earnings from investments of $8,685.740. net realized gains in the
amount of $7, 713,486 from the sale of certain assets, and miscellaneous income
in the amount of $8.061.
MINIMUM FUNDING STANDARDS

An actuary' s statement shows that enough money was contributed to the Plan
to keep it funded in accordance with the minimum standards of ERISA.
Labor Building
200 Constitution Avenue. N.W.
Washin~ton.

D.C. 20216

SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR
SIU PD-PMA SUPPLEMENTAL BENEFITS FUND, INC.

This is a Summary of the Annual Report for the SIU PD-PMA Supplemental
Benefits Fund , Inc ., Employer Identification No. 94·1431246, for the year ended
July 31 , 1987. The Annual Report has been filed with the Internal Revenue

Service, as required under the Employer Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, ERISA.

The Union education program continued last month with FOWT and Hydraulics upgraders
' 'n ro of the Supreme Court are: Hermus Patrick,
' a o o ap' o i .
Owen Richards, Joe Saxon, Clyde Hall, Cleo Helm, Wilfredo Lawigan, Samuel Davis,
Larry Flores, Roy Matteson, Edgar Hantsche, Donald Droste, C.L. Wilson, Kevin
Daughtey and Piney Point Port Agent Al Raymond.
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT

Benefits under the Plan are provided by a trust arrangement. Plan expenses
were $8,771,828 . These expenses included $225,543 in administrative expenses
and $8,546,285 in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of 1,609
persons were participants in or beneficiaries of the Plan at the end of the Plan

Year. although not all of these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of Plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the Plan, was $2,529 ,344
as of the end of the Plan year compared to $2,528,759 as of the beginning of the
Plan Year. During this Plan Year, the Plan experienced an increase in its net
assets of $585. The Plan had total income of $8,772,413 including employer
contributions of$8,449,l l l, earnings from investments of$21 l,368, lapsed benefits
of $111 ,696, unclaimed compensation of $188 and miscellaneous income of $50.
YOUR RIGHTS TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

You have the right to receive a copy of the full Annual Report, or any part
thereof, on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1. An accountant's report;
2. Assets held for investment; and
3. Transactions in excess of three (3) percent of Plan assets.

To obtain a copy of the full Annual Report or any part thereof, write or call
the office of the Plan Administrator, 522 Harrison Street, San Francisco, California
94105, telephone (415) 495-6882. The charge to cover copying costs will be $5.00
for the full Annual Report, or $0.10 per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the Plan Administrator, on request and
at no charge , a statement of the assets and liabilities of the Plan and accompanying
notes, and/or statement of income and expenses of the Plan and accompanying
notes. or both. If you request a copy of the full Annual Report from the Plan
Administrator. these two statements and accompanying notes will be included as
part of that report. The charge to cover copying costs given above does not
include a charge for the copying of these portions of the report because these
portions are furnished without charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the Annual Report at the
main office of the Plan , 522 Harrison Street, San Francisco, California 94105 ,
and at the U.S. Department of Labor upon payment of copying costs.
Requests to the Department of Labor should be addressed to:
Public Disclosure Room N4677
Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs
Francis Perkins Department of
Labor Building
200 Constitution Avenue , N.W.
Washington , D.C . 20216

July 1988 I LOG I 29

�One Columnist, Shaken on the Rocks-Part II
(Editor's Note; This is the setond
and final installment of a series of
articles by San Francisco Chronicle
columnist Jon Carroll. We are publishing them here with the permission of the writer and the Chronicle
in hopes that the message will help
someone recover from alc9holism.)

The Democracy
Of Addiction
Addiction is not a bigot. It does
not care about race, creed or color;
it is blind to wealth or poverty.
Good deeds will not save you from
it, nor a college education, nor large
donations to the symphony.
It may be that some nationalities
have a genetic predisposition to
alcoholism, but that evidence is
entirely statistical; no one has yet
rooted out the appropriate chromosome.
Nor does your body know whether
a drug is legal or illegal. It does not
believe that cocaine is ''bad'' and
alcohol is "good." It just takes
what it craves; it is not rational, the
chemically addicted body. If it were
rational, it would not have allowed
the brain upstairs to get into this
situation in the nrst place.
Which is why the Center for
Chemical Dependency at Henick
Hospital in Berkeley, where I recently ~pent 31 fun-filled days kickin~ my habit, does not distinguish
between drugs either. We had drunk~
and dope ftends and crack heads
and Valium freaks.
We had a cross·scdion of America self-selected by two criteria'.
(a) an acknowledgment of their addiction1 and (b) their access to a
satisfactory insurance plan.
We had high bottom" drunks
Hke me (the most common reaction
to my situation was 1 •'Gee, I knew
you drank, but I didn't know you
had a problem. to "low bottom"
addicts like the guy who had literally lost everything- marriage,
family~ house, car, money, friends-in his pursuit of booze and crack.

""'

.,,

lL

11

)

Some examples, heavily disguised to preserve anonymity but
nevertheless accurate in essence:
The tennis professional from Napa
who said he played some of his best
games after an all-nighter with the
crack pipe and a case of beer.
The night shift security guard, a
woman, who once unplugged her
home phone for a year because the
calls interrupted her drinking.
The ghetto street kid whose parttime job was breaking the ribs of
slow-paying crack customers, and
who turned out to be one of the
most intelligent and sensitive people I'd ever met.
The rock 'n' roll keyboard player
who kicked heroin by himself only
to find that he was addicted to
Valium.
We had blackout drunks and cocaine freaks who would frequently
stay up, and indoors, for a week,
peering out of windows. We had a
guy who'd been mugged and throwr1
in a dumpster and a woman who'd
embezzled money to support her
habit.
We were all liars, of course; addicts start out lying to themselves
and quickly get hooked on the habit.
Almost all of us came from dysfunctional families, one way or another. We had different tastes in
everything~ food, movies, music.
politics, sex.
And we loved each other. Sounds
corny; true anyway. We had a sort
of backwards relationship with each
other. We knew each other's dark
secrets. but not the more ordinary
stuff. I knew the victim of incest,
but I never did find out where she
lived. I knew the bigamist. but not
what he thought about the Giants'
chances this year.
We had no small ~alk, really;
nothing but big talk. If I had known
going in that I would be crying in
front of strangers, hugging strangers,
earnestly talking about different
concepts of God with strangers, I
probably wouldn't have gone. But
it seemed natural, even inevitable.
Secrets want to come out; secrets
are miracles waiting to happen.

The Age of Miracles
and Wonder

for the first time about her alcoholism; I saw a man come back almost
from the dead; I saw a husband and
wife fall in love all over again.

They don't let you get away with
much at the Center for Chemical
Dependency. They call it ''tough
love''; the phrase has a bit too much
swagger for my tastes, but it's accurate enough.
None of your laid-back Viennese
''what do you think about what you
think about" gentility for them. My
counselor would say things like ''I
don't buy that" or "What makes
you so special?" or just plain
"Bull-."
And most often she was right. I
came to believe that if my counselor
said something was cow dung, it
would be inadvisable to use it as a
cheese spread.
This attitude was particularly refreshing because it served as an
antidote to the rest of the world, to
a government that sends Nancy
Reagan and her constipated "Just
Say No" smile out to ghetto schools
while her husband continues to support drug-running terrorists and dictators so long as they're not Communists; to a society that sends
cocaine abusers to jail and alcohol
abusers to Congress.
(No wonder so many cops are
alcoholics. How would you feel if
you discovered that your own government was financing the very activities you were risking your life
to prevent?)
Honesty is the only defense against
that kind of hypocrisy. Sanity within
meets insanity without. Sometimes
it loses; even so, there's no other
weapon.
If there was an important urgency
to their approach, it was only because of a compassionate rage to
get the message across. They took
every shortcut and burned every
bridge. A month is not a long time
stacked against the habits of a lifetime.
And it worked. I saw miracles,
friends. I saw a woman tell her son

I saw the shock of recognition
reflected in many eyes.

Pensioners

Deep Sea

To the people in the program, it
did not seem that these things would
be possible. They did not seem
possible to me. I saw things in the
faces of my wife and daughters that
I had never expected to see again.
The mechanism is a mystery, to
me at least. But mysteries are real,
and miracles happen.
I can't say that I will never drink
again; I can say with some assurance that I will not drink today; I
have some fragile confidence that I
will be able to say the same thing
tomorrow. That's 19 steps further
than I had gotten before.

And that's the reason for these
columns. I know that someone out
there is reading this column at 8 in
the morning already half in the bag
or still cruising in the middle of a
five-day crack run.
The paper may be several days
old by then, picked up with the
front-porch litter or found crumpled
at the end of the bar. And I know,
because I have shared the feeling
of hopelessness and powerlessness.
And I am saying: It need not be.
At almost every hour of the day,
somewhere in the Bay Area, there
are groups of men and women observing a moment of silence in your
honor. You are among friends,
whether you know it or not.
You have free will, of course;
hasn't done much for you lately,
though, ha it? You already know
your doctor's number; Alcoholics
Anonymous and Cocaine Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous
are in the book.
Ifit doesn't work, you can always
get loaded again.
©Copyright San Francisco Chron·
icle. All rights reserved.
Angel L.O. Morales John F. Tubman
John R. Nuckols
Steve West
Donald L. Rood
Aubrey G. Wilson

Inland

Leonard C. Suchocki

David A. Norris
James P. Hoffman Peter J. Hopeland

Raymond J. Nugent

Willie L. Smith
Jose Aguiar
Gervase Bartholmey
Alexander Brousseuk

Leon R. Curry

James Demetrios
Herbert W. Ehmsen
Amy Evans
Fraser C. Falt
Victor Garcia
Glen R. Graham

...
Thomas Liles Jr.

Fred A. Morishige

30 I LOG I July 1988

-

Carlos RQdriguez

Michael Ruta

Glen H. Watson

Jacinto G. Guilles

Robert E. Anglin

Patsy J. Frango

Milton H. Atherton Kenneth Godeke
Louis A. Canavino James T. Malone
Charles C. Cappello Hobert J. Snyder

�TeamstersW

Government Has No
Business Running Unions

criminal acts ranging from extortion
to violence and bribery. It charges
that the union is controlled by organized crime which allegedly rigged
union-wide elections.
Those are serious charges, which,
if the government has the proof, it
should be made to prove those charges
''beyond a reasonable doubt.''
Last year, using the same evidence,
the government could not prove its
case "beyond a reasonable doubt" in
a New York City criminal trail involving some of the same charges.
In a civil case the burden of proof
is less stringent. A Justice Department
spokesman even admitted that the suit
would use some of the same evidence
it used last year, but hoped that the
less stringent burden of proof rules
could make those charges stick.
"If the Justice Department has evidence sufficient to prove that the officers of the International Brotherhood
of Teamsters or any other union have
committed federal -offenses, the de-

the Reagan administration-that great friend and protector of working men and women and
stalwart supporter of organized laboris at it again. They want to take over
the International Brotherhood of
Teamsters.
Yes siree, the same folks who busted
PATCO, stacked the NLRB with right
wing, anti-labor members, gutted health
and safety laws and campaigned for a
sub-"human" mm1mum wage now
claim they are looking out for the
welfare of the 1. 6 million Teamsters.
Late last month the Justice Department filed civil, not criminal, charges
against the entire Teamsters' executive board, including president Jackie
Presser. Filed under the so-called
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organization Act (RICO), the suit asks
that board members be removed and
a trustee appointed to run the union
until the government decides that ''fair
and free elections'' can be held.
In a nutshell, the suit claims that
those named have been engaged in
ELL,

Editorial

partment should proceed against those
individuals directly under the laws
which forbid convicted criminals from
holding union office,•• said AFL-CIO
President Lane Kirkland.
We agree. If the government can
prove criminal charges against somebody, fine, toss the bum out of union
office. But where in the world is it
written that the government, through
a court-appointed trustee, can take
over an entire union? Running a labor
union is no business of the government. It has every right to police an
organization and enforce laws, but
unions are run by men and women
elected by the membership.
Only in totalitarian countries can a
government step in and run a union.
Even Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-Utah),
ranking Republican on the Senate Labor and Human Resources Committee
and someone organized labor has butted heads with over many issues, said
the government's action "smacks of
totalitarianism . . . I don't think the
government or any court in this nation

is capable of being a trustee over a
union."
If the government is granted its
trusteeship of the Teamsters, a terrible
precedent will be set.
The administration already has
PATCO's scalp on its belt.It's now
after the Teamsters. Who will be the
next target?
It would be interesting, however, to
see how the administration would react
if the shoe was on the other foot.
While few criminal charges have
been filed against administration officials, the Justice Department, Defense
Department and other administration
agencies have been plagued by scandal, sleaze and rumors of corruption.
Perhaps using the same less stringent
rules of proof available under civil
law, a trustee could be appointed to
make sure the government runs honestly until "fair and free elections"
are held.
Or we could just wait until November 8.

IELL HIM THE

'REMl.ICAN PARTY
~OMIS€S

To 6ET

GOVERNMENT Off
HIS 8AC.K A5

SOON AS
we CAN ffNP

To The

• • •

APUTTY KNIFE!

B.over Bescues 24 . . .

En.rout@ to the Philippines on S/23/88, the MN Rover rescued

twentyees from tnet.r unseawortny vessel.
The refugees had been Without ood and water for several days. Aid
was rendered, the M/V Rover's engineers determined the boat motor
was not repairable, and twenty-four men, women, and children were
brought onbca.rd the MN Rcver for aa.fety.

~0~CKJ

The boat people -were a.Ho-wed refuge at the vessel's next port of call
in Bataan, Philippinea.

~

mss l'~OCAA't'S ;iN(..

This is not the fil'at incident of the kind. of personal involvement

exhlbited by SID members, nor do we suspect it Will be the last. We
enclose a. list of the personnel onboa.rd a.t the time and extend our

commendations along with the United Nations High Commissioner for
Rerugeea, Jea.n-Pier-:te Hecke. A ccpy of Oommiaaioner Hocke'a telex of
appreciation is enclosed for your review and files.
Very truly your11,
M.Anne Kane
Manager-Marine Personnel

twenty-four Vietnamese men, women, and children while en-route to
the Philippines on May 23, 1988, and for the subsequent care and

kindness provided these unfortunate people.
As always 1 American seam.en, regardless of rating, or Union

affiliation are ready to exhibit the true meaning of the Brotherhood of
the Sea.
Fraternally yours,
Mike Sacco

Ocean Carriers Inc.

Houston., Texas

President-SIU
M/V Rover Crew

To Captain W.H. Anderson III. Master of the M!V Rover from Jea.nPierre Hocke. United Nations High Commissioner for refugess.
I

I warmly commend tne action or yourself and your crew m rescUing
24 rerugees 1Il rustress at sea. Suon numarutarian aee&lt;l8 of oonduot
upholcl tlle best marltl.me traW.tions. My sincere best Wishes to you ancl
all who voyage on the M/V Rover.

Jean-Pierr Hocke
(UNHCR Geneva)

Dear Capt. And.arson:

Anderaon, W.H. III-Captain

Leri, Robert P.-Ch. Mate
Wheeler, Bradford L.- 2nd Mate
Conlon, Thomas J.--3rd Mate
Dias, Junior R.-R.E.0.

Daniels, Ray T.--Qmed

Hale, Leonard C.-Ch. Engr.

Koski, Ronald 8.-Qmed

Seales, Walter-1st Engr.
Sepe, Thomas NMI-2nd Engr.

Myint, Maung IDa-Emm
Majaducon Elias M .-Emm

Fagan, Micha.el S.--3rd Engr.

Ferguson, Vernon Jr.-StwdJBkr

1

John, Furr- AB/Bosn

Payton, Floyd E.-Ch. Cook

Marchione Demetrio-AB

Williams, Russel 8.-GSU

1

We Wish to commend you, the otticera and crew for the reacue of the

Sutherland, John-AB
Santana, Mitchel-OS
Boone, Harold-OS
Christian, Donald---Q/Pumpman

Nunez, Fred-AB

July 1988 I LOG I 31

""

�July 1988

Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

ANWR
Representatives of the maritime industry are
calling on the federal government to open up
the Alaskan National Wildlife Reserve (ANWR)
to exploration and development.
Failure to explore the reserve for oil could
"have dire consequences for the U.S.-flag
tanker fleet," according to Neil Dietz of the
Seattle Port Council of the Maritime Trades
Department. ''The 60 tankers operating [in the
Alaskan trade] constitute two-thirds of the
U.S. [tanker] fleet. But [the number of tankers]
could drop to 20 without exploration of the
Arctic plain."
The issue of ANWR exploration has aroused
considerable debate. The Journal of Commerce predicts that Congress will probably
not get around to dealing with this issue during
this session.
"It just doesn't make sense to have American servicemen risk their lives in the Persian
Gulf to protect the flow of oil and then not do
anything to develop what many people believe
is a major source of energy right in our back
yard," said SIU President Mike Sacco.

APEX
The Maritime Administration has tentatively
approved part of Apex Resources Inc.'s plan
to sell a 1mrtion of its fleet of tankers and bulk
carriers.
Apex had to getMarad's permission because
two of the company's six vessels are affected
by subsidy and the other four were built
ovcr~ca~ with ~pecial permission. In addition,
the prospective buyer has links to foreign-flag
shipping interests.
Marad has decided to let the buyer. the
Liberty Shipping Group, acquire the four foreign-built dry bulk carriers on the condition
that it can demonstrate that it is a U.S. shipping
company under the shipping statutes.
The sale of a fifth vessel will be considered
later on. Sale of the sixth, the Aurora, will be
put off until Odober when its charter runs
out.

registry shippers to gain acceptance for their
services in traditional maritime nations.
Typical of the trend was the symposium
held in Washington D.C. last month by the
Skaarup Foundation to unveil what turned out
to be a widely discredited study on maritime
policy.
These efforts are occurring worldwide. In
West Germany, for example, adherents of
open registry shipping are trying to persuade
the government there to open up a second
registry.
West German trade unionists are opposed
to the establishment of a second registry because it would cost 37 ,000 German seamen
and marine-allied workers their jobs.

Drug Testing

Moremac Marine Group Inc. has joined a
growing number of U.S.-flag companies who
have put in applications to Marad for permission to shift American registered vessels to
foreign flags.
The failure of Congress, the administration
and a sorely divided maritime industry to come
up with a new plan of action to revitalize the
maritime industry has left many Amercian-flag
operators and their aging vessels with a dilemma: what do they do if they can't receive
construction differential payments or build
foreign? How can they plan for the future
when they don't know if there will still be an
ODS program?
ome of the perator putting in applications
may have valid reasons. Most, however, are
obviously trying to take advant ge o t e
present situation.
The inability of the maritime industry and
the administration to unite behind a common
plan will continue to cause difficulties for the
American-flag mere ant marine.

The Department of Transportation has issued regulations requiring drug testing for
seamen onboard commercial vessels. Similar
regulations concerning aviation and railway
workers were issued earlier this year.
Those mariners who test positive for drug
use could lose their licenses or have their
certifications and jobs revoked, said DOT
Secretary James Burnley.
·The SIU is committed to a drug-free en·
vironment,'' said Headquarters Representative Augie Tellez at the Union's July membership meeting. "We will take a close look
at these proposed regulation to ensure that
our members ' rights are protected.

Fishing Salety

Governor Alexander Farrelly of the U.S.
Virgin Islands has expressed concern over a
proposed expansion of the Caribbean Basin
Initiative.
"The CBI is a constant threat, and we have
to stay alert," said Farrelly. The United In·
dustrial Workers Union, an affiliate of the
SIU, represents more than 4.000 workers in
the territories, including many who work for
the government.
Farrelly is particularly concerned that Congress might expand the present scope of the
CBI to include rum which is one of the
territory s chief sources of income. Rum accounts for roughly $30 million of the approximately $200 million worth of products that
the U.S. Virgin Islands ships to the United
States.
In addition. a good portion of the territory's
budget is generated by an excise tax put on
the sale of rum products.

Drought

Flags ol Convenience

1

1

-

this summer has caused droughts in some
areas. This development has had a disastrous
effect on the inland maritime industry. Traffic
on the Mississippi River was briefly held up,
and rates are expected to soar.
There is some concern among industry officials that levels of government-impelled P.L.
480 cargo will drop as a result of the drought.
This will inevitably have ramifications for deepsea sailors. Under cargo preference laws, 70
percent of all such cargo must be carried on
American-flag vessels (that figure will be increased to 75 percent next year as a result of
the Cargo Preference Compromise of 1985).
"It's sort of like reform of the liner subsidy
program," said one maritime official. "You
find yourself praying for something to happen
and nothing ever does.''

Provisions that would have caused drastic
changes in the liability insurance industry have
been dropped from a fishing safety bill.
Among other things, the bill would have put
a cap on the amount that could have been
awarded to fishermen in exchange for the
establishment of a streamlined system of com·
pensation payments for seamen who were
temporarily injured.
Legislators had sought to reach a compromise between trial lawyers and fishing boat
owners on the matter, but that just was not
possible. "In the final analysis," said Rep.
Gerry Studds (D-Mass.), "the lawyers could
not agree with the fishermen.''
Now that the legislation has been shorn of
its most controversial provisions, passage is
expected within a short period.
Passage of the bill is still important, said
SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex, because it would establish minimum safety
standards in the fishing industry. Under the
proposed bill, vessels would have to be outfitted with radio beacons, emergency locator
equipment life rafts, safety or immersion suits
and similar equipment.
While most insured vessels carry this equipment vessels that don't have insurance often
'
sail without
it.
The fishing industry is one of the few that
is exempted from the provisions of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970. It
has one of the nation's highest accident and
death records.

CBI

The unusually warm weather we are having

32 I LOG I July 1988

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

1

There is a growing effort on the part of open

Foreign ·ReDagging

lntermodal Seminar
Intermodalism is the most important development to hit the maritime industry since
containerization changed the face of the industry in the late '50s.
This was the conclusion of the participants
at the Containization and Intermodal conference which was held in Oakland, Calif. last
month.
Intermodalism has changed the face of the
transportation industry, linking as it does shipping, railroads and trucking. It has created
vast new opportunities for companies like SeaLand and APL. which bring together separate
modes of transportation under one corporate
roof. At the same time, it has created huge
capital investment problems for companies
seeking to adapt to these changed conditions
and has altered the market for transportation
services in ways that are not yet apparent.

Liner Subsidy
Reform of the liner subsidy program is not
likely to be achieved any time in the near
future reports The Journal of Commerce. The
failure of Congress and the administration to
resolve this issue has led Senator Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) to introduce legislation that
would allow Sea-Land to apply for operating
(Continued on Page 12.)
1

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A TIME TO MOVE&#13;
TEAMSTERS’ PRESSER DIES&#13;
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