<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="1833" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="http://seafarerslog.org/archives/items/show/1833?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-21T03:47:19-07:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="1871">
      <src>http://seafarerslog.org/archives/files/original/4c8d77b51a406e79bec339468b5bf249.PDF</src>
      <authentication>d3ade0fa511e4377410087ce42321365</authentication>
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="7">
          <name>PDF Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="86">
              <name>Text</name>
              <description/>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="48215">
                  <text>.?r4:'

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS PISTRia • AFL-CIO

�2

SEAFARERS LOG

President's Report

W:

Never Give Up

'&gt;,

'Ail t#^0

&lt;/ Pf

•

MARCH 1994

Pena: Pauls Putin Budget
To BevitaUze U.S. Fleet

Generally, once the U.S. government issues a final rule most
people accept it. But that's not the case when it comes to the
Members of the Clinton ad­
SIU. When situations arise in which the welfare of Seafarers
ministration
announced tha
and their families and the profession itself
funding
for
a
U.S.-flag
merchant
are threatened, the SIU accepts no govern­
fleet revitalization program has
ment decree as final.
been included in the 1995 budget.
Fighting to protect the calling and the
Speaking last month at the
livelihoods of Seafarers is the union's
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
primary function. The union fights against
Department (MTD) annual ex­
any discriminatory practices toward
ecutive board meeting, both
Transportation Secretary
Seafarers, whether in the form of an unfair
Federico Pena and Maritime Ad­
government tax or any other scheme which
will have an adverse effect on SIU members ministrator Albert Herberger said
Michael Sacco
they are working to implement a
and their families. Some of these fights are
10-year, $1 billion Maritime
big, some are small. Some are easily winnable; some are tough Security
Program (MSP), which
and drawn out. Some are fought on many fronts. Some have
was announced by the White
only one target. But in the end the details of the fight do not
House on February 7 as part of the
matter; what matters is the objective—fighting in behalf of
Fiscal Year 1995 budget.
Seafarers and their interests.
"Our comprehensive ap­
The so-called user fee the government has been attaching to proach is inclusive and it lifts up
merchant mariner documents and licenses since April 19,1993 the entire industry," Pena told the Before the MTD executive board, Transportatlon Sec'y Federico Pena
is, in effect, a work tax on American seamen, and so it is an ex­ board, whose membership comes states funding for maritime revitalization is an administration priority.
ample of a fight the union has become engaged in and will keep from 28 port councils and 42 af­
The board also heard from on board the vessels for the
filiated unions representing eight
fighting.
members
of Congress, trade Department of Defense during
million workers.
The beef first started in 1991 when the U.S. Coast Guard is­
union officials and the head of the national emergencies. All MSP
sued a notice that it was m^ng a rule that would result in fees
Federal Mediation Service on vessels would fly the U.S. flag
For more coverage
matters ranging from maritime to and carry American crews. Also,
being charged to mariners for the issuance of seamen's docu­
of the MTD meeting,
national health care reform to in­ eligible vessels must be no more
ments and marine licenses. In response to the notice, the SIU
than 15 years old.
ternational trade.
lodged strong protests over the scheme with the agency. In addi­ see pages 6 and 7.
If implemented, the MSP
tion to the objections raised by the SIU, there was an outpour­
If Congress approves the
"Previous attempts had
would
begin October 1 when the
ing of protest from individual seamen and boatmen, maritime
focused on one of these issues or MSP, it would provide funds for new federal fiscal year starts.
companies, other government agencies and mariner training
the other and they failed. I believe approximately 52 U.S.-flag mer­ Vessels registered wittiin the pro­
schools. In all, the Coast Guard received more than 3,000 com­ the stakes are too high and the chant vessels in the foreign com- gram would receive $2.5 million
opportunities too great for us to be mercial trade. Among the in each of the first three years.
ments on the proposal.
satisfied with anything short of a SlU-contracted companies ex­ This would be lowered to $2 mil­
Despite the vigorous and near unanimous opposition to the
pected to take part in the program
fee from all elements of the industry, the Coast Guard ignored comprehensive strategy," he added. are
Sea-Land, Waterman, lion for each following year
During the two-day meeting,
the objections and issued a final rule last April which imple­
Crowley and American President through Fiscal Year 2004. The
program would be funded by a
mented the fee scheme. When the final rule went into effect, of the MTD formally kicked off a Lines.
national petition drive that calls
tonnage tax, which would bring in
all the voices which had opposed the fee, it was the SIU which on
By participating in the MSP, approximately $100 million in
Congress to pass and the presi­
did not stop fighting. As soon as the final rule was in place,
dent to sign legislation that willkeep companies agree to make their
Continued on page 7
which meant the matter could be reviewed by a court, the SIU
the U.S.-flag merchant fleet viable. ships available or provide space
filed a lawsuit against the discriminatory fee. The SIU invited
other maritime unions to join in the fight and, to their credit,
each responded with enthusiasm.
Last month the union presented its case, as did the Coast
Guard, to the judge assigned to this case. More than likely, the
judge will rule on the suit in the next few months. It is our
hope that he will agree with the union's position that the fee is
a disguised tax and the manner in which the fees were set was
Proclaiming that "a strong
flawed. If, however, the judge allows the tax to prevail, the
maritime lies at the heart of a
union will consider a number of other options as part of our
strong country," House Majority
practice to keep fighting against any injustice or unfair practice Leader Richard Gephardt (Dagainst our membership.
Mo.) led a congressional bipar­
To keep fighting is our mandate. If we stop just because the tisan show of support for the
going is too rough, or because we get too restful, then our fight­ U.S.-flag merchant marine during
ing instincts are gradually smothered. And it is our fighting in­ the Maritime Trades Department
stincts that best serve our mission to protect and advance the
(MTD) executive board meeting
well-being and welfare of Seafarers and their families, our
last month.
profession and our industry.
Gephardt was one of five rep­
resentatives
addressing the board
Educational Opportunities
who stated they would work to
Seafarers, spouses of Seafarers and children of Seafarers
implement a maritime revitaliza­
who are considering higher education should take advantage of tion program during this session
the scholarships available through the union and its plans.
of Congress.
April 15 is the application deadline for grants that will be is­
Speaking
ab^ut
the
sued for the school term which begins in September of this
administration's proposal to in­
year. The scholarship monies can make a big contribution to
clude a 10-year, $1 billion House Msgority Leader Richard Gephardt (D-Mo.) pledges to the MTD
the cost of a college degree.
Maritime Security Program executive board that Congress will pass maritime revitalization pro­
I urge any Seafarer or his or her family member who has
(MSP) within the Department of gram with a funding mechanism this year.
higher education goals to take a shot at the Seafarers' scholar­
Transportation's 1995 fiscal year
ships.
budget, Gephardt said, "I and
Solomon noted the bill "repre­ cargoes to be carried aboard U.S.others in Congress are going to be sents a major step toward the built, U.S.-flag commercial ves­
fighting on your behalf to see that revitalization of this industry." sels with American crews.
Mcirch 1994
Volume 56. Number 3
that entry into the budget is more He added that he is optimistic that
"Cargo is the lifdblood of the
than an entry—^that it really hap­ legislation will pass before the merchant marine. Widiout iL there
end of this year and the country simply will be no merchant
The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published pens."
will "be on our way to restoring maiTine," Solomon said. "And that
Boosts industry
monthly by the Seafarers International Union; Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 5201
Joining Gephardt's call to im­ our merchant marine to its once is why it is absolutely necessary for
Auth Way; Camp Springs, Md. 20746. Telephone (301) plement maritime legislation was mighty status."
the U.S. government to fully com­
899-0675. Second-class postage paid at MSC Prince Rep. Jerry Solomon (R-N.Y.). He
Concerning another matter ply with our cargo preference laws.
OeOTges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional mailing reminded MTD board members dealing with the U.S. merchant
"Instead of finding creative
offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the of the bipartisan effort in Novem­ fleet, the New York Republican ways of circumventing those
Seafarers LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. ber to pass H.R. 2151, the voiced his concern that the laws, would it not be refreshing if
20746.
Maritime Security and jCompeti- Department of Defense is trying they spent that effort promoting
Managing Editor, Daniel Duncan; Associate Editcffs, Jor­ tiveness Act, which is ^rVing as to circumvek cargo preference U.S. vesselsT' he asked.
dan Biscardo and Corrina Christensen; Associate an outline for the Clinton funding laws, which call for a certain per­
EditCHTPreduction, Deborah A. Hirtes; Art, BiU Brower.
Continued on page 6
centage of Defense Department
proposal.

••• -V.-Sis-"-'-- •

Key House Members Vow
To Enact 1995 Ship Bill

il

.iaw&gt;v.-UH.

•

�M^H1994

SEAFMERSLOG

G

SIU Presses Case to End Seamat's Work Tax

The SIU moved
ahead in its fight to have
the tax on seamen
employment set aside with

St-

an appearance before a federa
district court judge on Februar
24 in Washington, D.C.
The union's lawsuit seeks to
ban the fees which the U.S. Coas
Guard has been charging for mer­
chant mariner documents (known
as z-cards) and marine licenses
The fees went into effect on Apri
19, 1993 after the agency had is­
sued its final rule on the matter.
As soon as the final rule was in
place, making the issue ripe for a
court challenge, the union filed its
lawsuit, arguing the so-called
user fees were nothing more than Federal District Court Judge Louis F. Oberdorfer listens to the SlU's maritime unions: The Coast Guard's table is to the left. Seated in the
a thinly veiled tax on seamen's arguments against the Coast Guard-imposed tax on seamen's employ­ audience are Seafarers, many of whom have applied for upgraded
ment. To the right of the union's attomey (standing before judge) is the documents and licenses since April and thus have been subject to
employment and therefore un­ plairrtiffs'
table where the SIU was joined by representatives of other the so-called user fee.
constitutional. The lawsuit also
charged that the manner in which the attorneys at the plaintiffs
The union argued that the fact fees were established, Frulla said.
Additionally, union counsel
the fees were established is table was SIU Executive Vice that the charge fails to meet the In setting the fee structure, the argued, the Coast Guard built into
flawed and based on inaccurate President Joseph Sacco, NML narrow requirements of a user fee Coast Guard adopted a "trust us" the fees a 29 percent overhead
and out-of-date information.
Counsel Michael Derby and Karl makes the fee an impermissible attitude and never showed or con­ charge without providing any
Schwartz, staff editor for the employment "tax" for seamen firmed that the cost and personnel details on why that amount is
Maritime Unions Join Suit
MM&amp;P. In the audience were and boatmen. As government data they used were cmrent or relevant to the process of issuing
In submitting the lawsuit to the some 25 Seafarers, many
agencies such as the U.S. Coast accurate, he said. The data the marine documents and licenses.
United States federal district whom have upgraded their docu Guard do not have the power to Coast Guard used was, however, This charge "is not related to
court for the District of Columbia, ments and licenses since Apri tax, and only Congress can levy at best "suspect" and at worst documentation. The Coast Guard
the SIU invited other maritime and have thus been subjected to taxes, the so-called user fee on grossly flawed. The agency es­ is making ballpark guesses," said
unions to join in the legal effort to the unfair tax.
marine documents and licenses tablished fees for marine docu­ FruUa.
end the work tax on seamen.
should
be disallowed, the SIU ments and licenses which range
Seamen and boatmen "are not
In the union's opening state
In addition to the SIU, which ment, attomey Fmlla stated thai counsel said.
from $35 to nearly $3(X) based on looking for rocket-science
The court also must examine that erroneous information, the
encompasses the Sailors' Union the charge for marine documents
Continued on page 14
the
unfair manner in which the SIU lawsuit charges.
of the Pacific and the Marine and licenses is in effect a work tax
Firemen's Union, the following on American seamen and boat­
unions are plaintiffs in the suit: men and not a tme user fee. The
District 4 - National Maritime union's counsel argued that
Union/MEBA (NMU); District government agencies are only
The head of the Departmen
No. 1 - Marine Engineers Benefi­ egally allowed to collect fees for
of
Transportation urged Con­
cial Association; American 1 service when the service in
gress
to enact legislation that
Maritime Officers (AMD), Dis­ question is primarily designed to
would
include all-encompassing
trict 2/MEBA; and International jenefit its recipient.
changes
in the way the inlanc
Organization of Masters, Mates
indushy
is regulated to insure
Fees Unconstitutional
and Pilots (MM&amp;P). Additional­
safe
operations
along the water­
ly, five individual seamen are
In the case of marine docu­ ways and coastal regions.
serving as plaintiff.
ments and licenses, Fmlla said,
Secretary of Transportation
the
beneficiaries are primarily the Federico Pena outlined a series
First Court Appearance
)ublic, the environment and the
ideasdeveloped by his depart­
Since the suit was filed in vessel owners and operators anc of
ment
to improve the safety sdong
April of last year, the upion and not merchant seamen and boat­ America's
navigable water­
the Coast Guard have been sub­ men. He demonstrated that, from ways. Among the proposals he
mitting their positions in writing 852 to the present, laws address­ discussed were more stringent
to the court Tlie February 24 hear­ ing the qualifications and ratings licensing
requirements,
ing provided a chance to l:x)th par­ and licenses of merchant seamen documentation of all boatmen.
ties to make a presentation in can be directly linked to public Coast Guard inspection of all tug
person before Judge Louis F. Ober- outcry for safe waterborne and towing vessels, testing and Safety on the nation's waterways must be improved, said TransporSecretary Pena (left) to a House panel. He urged Congress
dorfer, who will rule on the case. transport of passengers and cargo, training of the men and women tation
o adopt a comprehensive bill on the matter.
At the hearing, the union was and, more recently, a clean, oil- who work on inland vessels and
represented by attorneys Stanley spill-free environment. Inevitab- improved navigational aids
Frulla said, each law was aboard the boats.
M. Brand and David E. Frulla of
His proposal would place compass and depth finder may
the Washington, D.C.-based law passed in the w^e of a shipping
Speaking before the House restrictions on the licenses based be necessary for safe navigation.
firm of Brand &amp; Lowell. Joining disaster.
Coast Guard and Navigation on the route, tonnage or horse­
Another area in which Pena
Subcommittee on March 3, Pena power of a vessel as well as the said he wants to see improve­
Highlights of SiU Case
told the panel he and his depart­ towing configuration. Pena ment is the field of accident
ment
are prepared to work with proposed a three-year appren­ notification.
Below are some excerpts from the court filings of the SlU's
Congress
in creating and passing ticeship as the first step to
"The rule must be — when in
lawsuit against the U.S. Coast Guard's so-called user fees for
such
legislation.
He recom­ qualify for a basic license only. doubt, report," he stated to the
merchant mariner documents and marine licenses.
mended September 22 (the one•
The Coast Guard employed impermissible factors, including its
In order to advance, the subcommittee. He said there
costs, public policy, and merchant seamen's ability to pay the
year anniversary of the Amtrak operator would have to receive have been many times when a
license and document fees to be assessed, in calculating [the]
derailment in which 47 people "practical, hands-op training or pilot was in doubt whether to
fees. In so doing, the Coast Guard seeks to impose what con­
died
near Mobile, Ala. after a
Coast Guard-approved report a barge striking an object.
stitutionally amounts to a tax on merchant seamen."
bridge was knocked out of align­ simulator course and pass a writ­ Such a change in the laws would
"A fee must (1) be based on the value conferred on the recipient;
ment when a tug/barge hit the ten, practical or simulator ex­ remove all doubts.
capped by
(2) be capped
ov the agency's direct costs; and (3) not charge the
structure)
as the date he would amination or some combination
In order to make sure such a
service recipient for independent public benefit.
like
to
place
inland
safety
legis­
thereof."
rule
would be practiced, Pena
"Every licensing and documenting initiative was a legislative reac­
lation on the president's desk for
tion to a major maritime disaster (or series of theni) which killed
proposed raising the fine for not
Equipment Guidelines
many memoers of the public and/or caused an environmental
his signature.
reporting an accident from
catastrophe."
The
next
step
in
the
$1,000
to $25,000.
Stronger Licensing Regs
"Licensing and documenting was required historically and in
secretary's approach for a safer
Improve Navigational Aids
preponderant part for the public good."
Calling the effort to improve inland industiy is to establish
The Coast Guard's calculation of its merchant mariner licensing
waterborne transport "one of our guidelines for radar and naviga­
A fourth step in making in­
and documenting program costs is not based on legal or permis­
highest priorities," the secretary tional equipment on board the land waterways safer would be
sible criteria and fails under the Administrative Procedure Act."
outlined for the subcommittee vessels.
to improve the aids to navigation
The Coast Guard's time calculations [used in setting the fee] are
lis ideas for increasing safety in
He
called
for
tugs
and
towin
the vicinity of bridges and
based on its and its regional offices' dated, hasty, and often
the
industry.
Ijoats
to
have
on
board
up-toother
obstructions in the chan­
politically andbureaucratically motivated guesses."
"FirsL more stringent licens­ date charts of the areas in which nels.
The Coast Guard decided to apply a 29% surcharge to its
ing requirements for operators they sail, current OT corrected
As with the reporting of acci­
program costs to capture what it asserte is extra regional ex^
of uninspected towing vessels navigational publications and dents, Pena said he wo^d like to
center-based general support/headquarters overhead for the
must be developed, and these marine radar for surface naviga­ see the penalties stiffened for
llronsing and documenting program."
licenses
should have levels of tion.
"Neither plaintiffs nor the court need accept on blind faite the
qualification," Pena said.
government's assurances that the 29% surcharge pertains to
The secretary also noted a
Continued on page 14
mariner licensing and dcwumentlng."
• /

•Mr

DOT Head: Inland Safety a 'Prierlty'

. ••••;•• -a"-?.'••••SS'iJ

V

• •-

' ;

..

,. ii,

'•i rrj-s

•-

&gt;

�4

SEAFARERS LOG

MARCH 1904

^ Backs nshamen's Pntest

Tough Regs Limit Access te Greuiuifish Hshery

SIU fishermen in New Bed­ gestions and vent frustration over to pay for the transponders if the New Bedford have spearheaded Claiborne Pell (D-R.I.), and Rep­
ford, Mass.face tough new the difficult times they face NMFS decides to reinstate their efforts to liken the fisheiy col­ resentatives Frank, Gerry Studds
federal regulations this spring Those industry members notec use. All permitted vessels af­ lapse to any other natural disaster (D-Mass.), Olympia Snowe (Rthat are intended to help restore that for the first time, government fected by either plan would be with severe consequences for Maine) and Jack Reed (D-R.I.)
also stressed the need for imme­
and rebuild the Georges Bank officials are admitting partia eligible, and those which already various local communities.
diate
short-term relief to compli­
igroundHsh and scallop stocks blame for the current state of the have purchased one could appl;
According
to
an
aide.
Senator
ment
the
long-run solutions being
which have been in noticeable New England groundfish fishery for a rebate.
Edward
Kennedy
(D-Mass.)
ex­
pursued
by
Bullard. They pointed
decline in recent years.
due to its efforts to unnecessarily
pressed
displeasure
over
the
SIU
Presses
for
Relief
put
the
vast
importance of the
The National Marine Fisheries build up commercial fleets over
Commerce
Department's
slow
fishing
industry
has to the
Service, part of the Department of the past 20 years.
Any type of economic assis response to the crisis in New
economies
of
their
states.
The plan to aid industry mem­ tance package, however, is likely
Conunerce, is gearing up to en­
Among the immediate com­
force their groundfish and scallop bers in New England is seen as a to be much longer in coming. In England. Kennedy contrasted this
with
the
well-coordinated
and
munity
needs are development
fishery management plans begin­ model for providing relief to the meantime, die SIU has been
high-profile
response
the
Clinton
funds
for
economic development,
ning in March. (Groundfish is the fishermen displaced by manage­ pressing for near-term relief to
Administration
made
to
the
tim­
development
of new markets for
general term for a large number of ment measures.
alleviate the hardship felt by
ber
issue
in
the
Northwest.
under-utilized
species, low-cost
Frank, whose congressional many in New Bedford and other
commercially important species
debt
restructuring,
unemploy­
Recently,
several
congres­
such as cod, haddock, various district includes this coastal city, New England communities.
ment
benefits,
retrofitting
boats to
sional
leaders
held
a
meeting
with
talked to Commerce Department
flounders and more.)
The frustration with the Com­
take
advantage
of
new
fisheries,
Commerce
Secretary
Ron
Perhaps more than any other officials and got them to postpone merce Depart- ment's slow
region. New England's fish the requirement for Vessel Track­ response led hundreds of fisher­ Brown. Senators Kerry, and family counseling.
stocks are thought to be in serious ing Systems or "black boxes men and as many as 100 boats
danger of depletion. As a result, aboard both scallop and including SlU-contracted
the area is becoming a testing groundfish vessels for up to six vessels—to sail into Boston Har­
ground not only for extremely months.
bor on February 28 to bring their
Both the scallop and groundfish plight to the attention of Governor
strict measures to reduce fishing
effort, but also for structuring recovery plans require the purchase WUliam Weld and the people of
economic assistance when of these expensive tracking Massachusetts. This action has
The AFL-CIO announced its conference that the academy is an
federal efforts to manage devices, which cost about $5,000 brought the issue to the fore at both
opposition
to a- Clinton ad­ essential part of the nation's
fisheries fail.
plus monthly connection fees, to state and federal levels, but no con­
Henri Francois, SIU Port monitor the restrictive "days-at- crete actions were in place as the ministration proposal to cut fund­ maritime system.
"Maintaining and improving
ing for the U.S. Merchant Marine
Agent in the port of New Bedford, sea" limitations.
Seafarers LOG went to press.
Academy in Kings Point, N.Y. this system is especially impor­
recently attended the second of
However, as the Seafarers
and to begin charging tuition to tant at a time when ongoing
eight planned meetings in North­
Economic Earthquake
the men and women studying at developments in shipboard tech­
eastern coastal communities with pointed out during the amend­
In Washington, Senator John the institution.
nology require seafarers to pos­
Rep. Barney Frank (D-Mass.) and ment process, these black boxes
In a resolution passed unani­ sess advanced knowledge and
John Bullard, head of the new are both intrusive and unneces­ Kerry (D-Mass.) has succeeded
Commerce Department Office of sary, and so this delay will give in attaching language to the $7.6 mously at the national labor superior technical skills,"
Sustainable Development and In­ the industry an opportunity to billion California earthquake •edefation's executive council Kirkland stated.
"The
administration's
tergovernmental Affairs. An es­ )rove that a call-in system can relief measure. Kerry's amend­ meeting last month, the AFL-CIO
timated 300 concerned New work. The SIU has opposed the ment authorires the Secretary of called on the White House and proposal to reduce the academy's
Bedford fishing industry repre­ government's plan to force Commerce to make up to $550 Congress "to continue full fund­ funding and charge tuition would
sentatives including SIU officials ishermen to acquire and use the million available to the fishing ing for the U.S. Merchant Marine be a further abdication of
and members overflowed a local so-called black boxes.
industry for disaster aid. Francois Academy £uid to make maritime government's essential role in
meeting room both to make sug­
Frank promised to seek funds and other community leaders in training and education an impor­ preserving a domestic merchant
tant element in a comprehensive fleet and a corps of highly
policy to rebuild the domestic- qualified merchant seafarers. We
flag fleet."
have long decried the
The resolution was presented government's failure to stop the
)y the Maritime Trades Depart­ severe decline of the U.S.-flag
ment, after its executive board merchant marine, which has
[lad passed a similar resolution played such a critical role in inter­
Rep. Helen Bentley (R-Md.) "properly address the privately
the week before during its annual national commerce and in fulfill­
has vowed to ensure U.S. govern­ ownedU.S.-flag commercial ves­
meeting.
ing America's military sealift
ment compliance with its own sel preference requirements of
The council noted that the requirements during wartime."
cargo preference laws at a time MarAd."
academy is symbolic of the im­
The idea to cut the amount of
when the Defense Department
Meanwhile, other cargoportance of U.S.-flag shipping to money provided to the academy
proposes to establish test preference supporters are lining
his nation. The loss of this as well as apply a tuition first
programs that would allow the up against legislation introduced
i)eacon would signal a loss of will surfaced in Vice President A1
waiver of such laws, ostensibly in last year by Senator John Glenn
to maintain this vital industry.
Gore's National Performance
the interest of improving the (D-Ohio) Aat would allow the
AFL-CIO President Lane Review, also known as the rein­
defense acquisition process.
govemment to hire foreign-flag
Grkland, who sailed as a mate vent govemment document, in
U.S.-flag carriers and the ships to move American military
during World War II, told a press September 1993.
Department of Transportation shipments. That waiver is part of
(DOT) are voicing strong objec­ the defense acquisition reform
tions to the trial programs, under program, which in turn has roots
which U.S. military cargoes in Vice President Gore's rein­
Rep. Helen Bentley vows to make
would not have to be transported venting govemment plan.
The Defense Department sure cargo preference laws are ad­
on American-flag ships.
A longtime supporter of the claims that its pilot programs will hered to.
An amendment to the Coast Guard Authorization Act passed by
U.S.-flag merchant marine, not "adversely affect in a material effect" on the U.S.-flag merchant Zongress last year means Seafarers will have to take even more care
Bentley recently told the Navy's way the economy [or] a sector of fleet.
of the discharge papers they receive when signing off a vessel.
Military Sealift Command the economy."
As a result of the law, the Coast Guard will no longer maintain
The
DOT
also
is
on
record
as
But James Henry, president of opposing the trial programs. In a copies of merchant mariner discharge certificates. Although the law
(MSC) and the Maritime Ad­
ministration (MarAd) that she the Transportation Institute, a letter to Deputy Under Secretary is not yet in effect, a Coast Guard spokesperson said an an­
specifically will monitor an im­ trade association representing of Defense for Acquisition nouncement regarding implementation is expected in the near future.
minent military assistance ship­ U.S.-flag vessel operators in Reform John Deutch, the DOT
When the law kiclu in, vessel owners will be required to maintain
ment (25,000 tons of munitions) domestic and international com­ stated that it "has serious reserva­ discharge certificates, as well as employment and service records.
for Greece to make sure cargo merce, pointed out, "By failing to tions about the proposed pilot These records will be available to the mariner and the Coast Guard.
preference mandates are met.
perform a regulatory impact program policy. . . . Allowing
What this will mean to Seafarers is members in the future will no
"I and many others in the Con­ analysis, DoD has ignored the ef­ cargo preference requirements to onger be able to contact the Coast Guard for a copy of a lost
gress have received numerous fect that a waiver of cargo be waived by the pilot program discharge paper. They will have to contact the vessel owner to obtain
complaints from the U.S.-flag preference statutes will have on would have an adverse impact on copy.
However, the Coast Guard will keep on record all discharge
maritime community about the the merchant fleet. . . . Cargo privately owned and operated
(MSC's) attempts to divert preference is a core element of the commercial U.S.-flag vessels." papers already in their care. These will not be eliminated and mem­
military foreign assistance car­ government's oft-stated policy to
At least one major U.S.-flag bers can continue to contact the agency for copies of these docu­
goes to Navy-owned" vessels maintain a strong commercial operator indicated that waiver of ments, the spokesperson added. Only papers issued after the new law
under MSC's control, Bentley fleet, and must not be jeopardized cargo preference laws "could sig­ is implemented, which could be later this year, will not be stored by
said in a recent letter to Vice Ad­ in the name of acquisition nificantly affect our interest in the Coast Guard.
Discharge papers are very valuable to Seafarers especially when
miral Michael Kalleres, who is in reform—an effort whose rewards continuing to exist as a U.S.-flag
they
file for vacation pay and pensions. The papers also are used to
charge of the sealift command. for waiving cargo preference operator in the international
prove
time at sea which is needed for health benefits and drug testing.
trades," according to newspaper
Similarly, in a letter to would be speculative at best."
Members
are being advised to make a copy of each discharge as
Marftime Adpiinistrator Albert
Likewise, the American reports.
they
acquire
them
and store the originals in a safe, secure location.
No hearings have taken place
Herberger, Bentley charged that Maritime Congress warned that
Once
the
implementation
date is announced, the SIU will notify
there have been frequent oc­ suspending cargo-preference regarding the legislation
members
through
the
ports
and
publish it in the Seafarers LOG.
casions when MSC failed to laws would have a "devastating au&amp;orizing the pilot programs.

AFL'MO Urges Backing
Of Kings Point Faciiity

i .

DOT, BenUey and U.S. Carriers
Balk at Cargo Preference Waiver

Hew Law Ends Coast Guard's
Maintenance of Discharges

;/.
:r/ \i

•

�MARCH 1994

SEAFARERS LOG

5

DespHe tey Watms, Lakes Season Unria Good

Despite sub-zero temperatures icebreakers. It will certainly he a season and will he a major con^
and piles of snow that covered the tough opening," Nekvasil told a trihuting factor in the success of
Midwest and caused most of the reporter for the Seafarers LOG. this year's fitout. However, the
Great Lakes to freeze over this
He noted that weather and ice Mackinaw is slated for decom­
winter, early indications are call­ conditions were not especially missioning this May.
ing for a strong start to the 1994 conducive to the ore trade at the
"The upcoming loss of the
sailing season on the Lakes.
end of the 1993 season. Ice for­ Mackinaw has many in the Great
"Steel mills report high mations in the connecting chan­ Lakes shipping industry ques­
operating rates and are requesting nels were six to eight feet thick. tioning if early and late season
fleets he ready to lock down with "Ice plugs" developed in certain operations will he feasible in fu­
iron ore as soon as the Soo Locks key sections, and commercial ture years," Nekvasil said.
reopen this month," stated Glen vessels needed assistance from
George Ryan, president of
Nekvasil of the Great Lakes Car­ Coast Guard icebreakers to con­ Lake Carriers' Association, cau­
rier Association, which monitors tinue their transits.
tioned that a March 25 opening
the action of U.S.-flag shipping
The ice along the St. Clair will he a formidable task if cur­
on the Lakes.
River, which flows past the Al- rent weather conditions persist. Deckhand Cornel Tiger" Leahu (right) asks Algonac Port Repre­
The Great Lakes basin is the gonac, Mich. SIU hall from Lake "Even in a normal winter, resum­ sentative Ken Homer when he should report to his ship.
heart of the American steel in­ Huron to Lake Erie, is shore to ing navigation is more difficult if
dustry, hosting more than 70 per­ shore. "There is no doubt that the only because the absence of ves­ and refill all the pipes emptied 1993 wrapped up on January 15
cent oif the nation's steelmalang ice is had hut our crews will go out sel transits has allowed the ice to during layup to prevent ice from with the closure of the locks. A
capacity. The production of one as scheduled and meet this cargo reach maximum strength and forming and bursting the pipes. year-end surge in cargo demand
ton of steel requires about 1.35 demand. We are hoping for the best thickness. Now it is reported that
Depending on what is being allowed bulkers to u^oad extra
tons of iron ore, plus some quan­ season yet," said Tim Kelley, Al- Lake Superior has frozen over for done in preparation for the iron ore pellets, stone, coal, ce­
tities of fluxstone and coal. As a gonac port representative.
the first time since 1978. That season, the deck crew will arrive ment and other products us^ in
result, iron ore, coal and stone are
means the ice field in Whitefish from a few days to two weeks the region before being forced to
Heavy Ice
the three largest commodities
Bay could be unusually thick in later, and the vessel will depart a tie up.
moved on the Great Lakes.
The U.S. Coast Guard cutter March. Only the Mackinaw can couple of days afterward.
Ifie association reported that
"The locks will he open on Mackinaw, the largest icebreaker open Whitefish Bay under such
during the 1993 season, U.S.-flag
Late '93 Season
March 25, hut how many sWps will stationed on the Great Lakes, was conditions and let the iron ore
dry-bulk carriers were in service
flow through will he determined by very active in keeping the ore start moving through the Soo
SIU crewmembers got a jump a total of 317 days. Shipments of
the Coast Guard and their trade going at the end of the Locks," Ryan noted.
on the 1993 navigation season all commodities aboard U.S.-flag
when the American Republic left lakers totaled 107.9 million tons, an
FItotit Plans
the port of Toledo, Ohio on increase of 2 percent over figures
'Titout dates are very tentative Febiqaty 18. The official season for the '92 season. Iron ore
at this time," Kelley told the began on March 16 with the sailing remained the primary cargo for
Seafarers LOG. "Inland Lakes of cement carriers Alpena and S.T. Great Lakes carriers—shipments
Management and American Q-apo. Cement carriers are typical­ in U.S. bottoms totaled 56.6 million
Steamship have given us fitout ly the first vessels out after winter. tons, an increase of 1.75 percent
dates through Apifi and May but
The Great Lakes season for over the previous year.
we expect changes." He added
that SIU members should be in
touch with the hall to find out
when ships will be crewing.
As fitout begins, engine and
steward department members
will be the first to arrive aboard
the vessels. While the galley crew
takes care of getting food ordered
and prepared for the season, the
Algonac Port Representative Brian Brdak shows AB David Smith a engine department will make
necessary repairs to the engines
tentative fitout schedule.

Hannah Tugs Never Stop

New Cove Tanker Crowed by SIU
Seafarers sailed aboard the ports throughout the U.S.
Once the ship reaches a port, it
Cove Endeavor, a newly con­
tracted tanker, for the first time on ties up to the designated pier and
January 15 out of Portland, Ore. hoses (or chicksan) are hooked
The vessel is considered to be one up to the manifold to onload or
of the finest American flag discharge the cargo. The ship will
remain in port between 24 and 30
tankers of its class.
In ships minutes sent to the hours to complete this process.
A1 Middleton, personnel
Seafarers LOG by the Endeavor
crew. Bosun Clyde Smith manager for Cove Shipping, told
reminded the crewmembers that a reporter for the Seafarers LOG
they are the first SIU members that "the union and the company
aboard the vessel, and working have a very good relationship."
together will make the ship as fine He added that the galley gang
prepares excellent meals diat are
as union ships can be.
The vessel picked up its first enjoyed by the entire crew. "All
cargo of crude oil in Panama and in all, SIU crews are hard
delivered it successfully to St. workers, and they always get the
James, La. The Endeavor will job done," Middleton said.
The tanker is 810 feet long.
transport crude oil to different

105 feet wide and has a top speed
of 15 knots. Seafarers already sail
aboard the other Cove Shipping
vessels, the Cove Liberty and the
Photo: Muskegon Chronicle
Cove Trader.
The SlU-crewed James A. Hannah pushes a barge of liquid fertilier
Seafarers who sailed on the
Endeavor's maiden voyage in the
deck department with Bosun
Smith include Timmothy
Troupe, Nathanial Rivera,
Ronald Huyett, Robert Brown,
Paul Van Holiebeke, Matthew
Sandy and Zaid Alderwish. In
the engine department are Mark
Grendahl, Dennis Riley and
Steve Tebbe. Thomas Wybo,
Ahmed Mutbana, and
Mohamed Ahmed sailed in the
steward department.

from Chicago through the ice of Lake Michigan to Muskegon, Mich.

For OTS Transport tugboats into the cleared path.
and barges which are designed to
The tug-barge combinations
operate year-round on the Great each maneuver the tight bends
L^es, the coldest winter in more and turns of the lakes' tributaries
than a decade provided no breaks that others cannot. In the winter,
in service for the vessels or their Hannah tugs can be found push­
SIU crews. As all five Great ing barges filled mainly with
Lakes froze over—^many for the petroleum products on lakes
first time in more than 15 years Michigan, HurOn and Erie. In the
these workhorses delivered fuel summer months their cargos are
oil through the bitter cold extended to include asphalL ce­
temperatures and heavy ice.
ment and stone.
"It was very slow for us this
"The SIU men and women
winter but operations never who crew our tugs are very dedi­
ceased," said M Hogan, opera­ cated and hard-working. You have
tions manager for OTS Transport to be, to be able to sustain such
(also known as Hannah tugs). weather conditions," Hogan noted.
We have always requested some
Three of the 12 SlU-crewed
type of Coast Guard assistance, OTS/Hannah tugs continued
but this year it seemed almost operations during the winter
constant to get through the iced months to fill the demand for
petroleum products along the
waterways."
Hogan noted that the Coast lakes.They are the James A. Han­
Guard was called in for track nah, Mary E. Hannah and the
maintenance throughout the Mark Hannah.
Other SlU-crewed Hannah
winter months. He recdled that so
much Coast Guard assistance is tugs which are in layup for the
unusual for the tugs but became winter include the Donald C.
necessary as the winter condi­ Hannah, Margaret M. Hannah,
tions on the lakes became Kristin Lee, Susan W. Hannah,
progressively worse. Coast Peggy D. Hannah, Daryl C. Han­
Guard icebreakers cut relief nah, Hannah D. Hannah, and
tracks for the tugs, which allowed Mary Page Hannah.
the
vessels to plow through ad­
OTS Transport is based in
)lvde Smith reports the first voyage of the tanker Cove Eiideavor with an SIU crew was a big
Bosun 01
jacent
ice,
pusliwg
the
broken
ice
Lemont,
111., a suburb of Chicago.
.
The
vessel
onloaded
prude
oil
In
Partama
and
delivered
it
to
Si
James,
La.
success.

. yfl:.

. ..Mv

i

•'y'

^7 '•'f,"' '

|f

. '/y.'

�••I-

e

Mi;

SBUwiasLOG

HUaCHISM

House Members
Pledge te Pass
Ship Bill in '95
Continued from page 2

The representative went on to
Also questioning the efforts to say the reason the secretary
disregard cargo preference laws wanted the waivers was that the
was Rep. Neil Abercrombie (D- Defense Department could ship
Hawaii), a member of the House military supplies cheaper on
Armed Services Committee and foreign-flag vessels.
another longtime supporter of the
"I resent someone standing up
U.S. merchant marine.
there who is defending the United Addressing a standing-room audience, Rep. Neil Abercrombie (D-Hawaii) encourages the MTD executive
Attacks Waiver Request
States of America and they are board to fight for strong U.S.-fiag maritime legislation. Pictured at far left is MTD President Michael Sacco.
Abercrombie told the execu­ willing to take what I consider
tive board that the secretary of slave labor," Abercrombie stated. collect an estimated $1(X) million then they ought to be able to shipyards and the U.S.-flag mer­
defense had appeared before the "Slave labor?! Of course, it's annually, he noted, "If we can defend equally the capacity to chant marine," noted Ackerman,
House committee to gain ap­ cheaper when you have slave pass a tonnage tax, I want every have a merchant marine ready widiin whose New York district
proval to waive cargo preference labor. What choice do they single penny of that matched by and able not only to go to war but is located the U.S. Merchant
laws.
money com­ to engage in the commercial war Marine Academy at Kings Point.
have?"
"The y
ing
out of the that the president himself said we
"Finally, we have a chance to
The Hawaii Democrat pointed
want to get
are involved in right now on a tell the thonsands of working men
Department
out
that
several
of
the
nations
waivers," he
of Defense. global basis," Abercrombie and women who serve in the
said. "You listed as allies (and therefore con­
maritime trades that they may no
"If you stated.
know what sidered for transporting goods)
have
people
"The money is there. It's our longer have to fear the loss of
waiving is to specifically naming Panama,
their jobs."
who say that money and our policy."
me? Waiving Liberia and Russia—were having
they
can
internal
crises
of
their
own.
In welcom­
is bye-bye!
Rep. Gary Ackerman advised
defend the
ing
the group
Rep.
Ackerman
That means
the executive board to keep fight­
Seeks Additional Sources
continuation ing
Rep. Solomon
to
south
for maritime legislation
bye-bye to the
Regarding the administra­
of Star Wars despite
Florida,
fteshinclusion of the MSP in
American tion's proposal to fund the MSP and intercontinental ballistic
man
Rep. Peter
maritime industry. I was shock­ through a tonnage tax that would defense research and technology. the Transportation Department's
budget. He called 1994 "a pivotal Deutsch (Ded."
year for maritime policy.
Fla.) stated he
"At long last, we have the op­ is committed Rep. Deutsch
-—
portunity to reverse the terrible to passing
legislation
this
year
"to
make sure
decline of the Reagan/Bush
years, when our government we are going to have a maritime
tnmed its back on America's industry in this country."

fe'" fv

MTD Urges Congress to Pass
Health Care Reform This Year
'•r^i

&gt;• :.' •:

From labor officials to mem­ surance. Many of the new jobs of health care any longer," Geor­
bers of Congress, the message being created offer little, if any, gine told the gathering.
was the same at the Maritime healA care coverage to workers.
He stated Aat through collec­
Trades Department (MTD) ex­ Surveys have shown that unless tive bargaining, unions have paid
ecutive board meeting last month: action is taken soon, as many as for health care coverage not only
Health care reform is needed to one-third of those who now have for their members but also "for
aid the working people of the coverage will lose it in 10 years. everybody else that does not have
United States.
insurance." He talked about states
Outlines Principles
In presenting the department's
like New York that add 26 per­
With several plans being cent
resolution to the board, MTD
to medical bills to cover
President Michael Sacco noted debated before the House and the people who do not have in­
AFL-CIO Secretary- surance.
the "resolution confirms our com­ Senate,
Treasurer
mitment to work with unstop­
"Who pays for it?" he asked.
pable energy to secure passage of Thomas
"We
pay it. So, we're paying for
I national health care system—a Donahue
people
now that do not have
reminded
the
lealth security act for all
health
insurance."
board mem­
Americans."
Under the plan offered by the
bers
what the
He pointed out that the
White
House, employers would
enemies of such legislation are trade labor
be
mandated
to provide coverage
the same as during the 1936 fight movement
for
their
employees.
Other
or Social Security as well as the will be fight­
proposals
before
Congress
do not
ing for in Robert Georglne
1965 battle for Medicare.
go
this
far.
On the enemy list are certain health care ~
business interests, conservatives, legislation.
Attacks on Program
MTD Vice President William Zenga calls on the federal government
"We still stand on our basic
the health in­
Robert McGlotten, director of to streamline the procedures for getting permits to dredge New York
surance lobby principles; quality care, universal the national labor federation's and other metropolitan hartx)rs.
and, of course, coverage and cost containment," legislative department, warned
the doctors' Donahue said. "Those are the the executive board that attacks
lobby—the bedrock on which a new system are focusing on the employerA
M
A has to be based."
mandate issue. He noted that if
He pointed out that the plan employer mandate was removed,
(American
Medical As­ presently proposed by the Clinton' it could mean "that any kind of
sociation)," administration meets the criteria. health care program that will
Tom Donahue Sacco said. "It We can support the Clinton plan
come about
is the very so long as it stays as it is," he
will possibly
same crowd added.
be one that
Donahue noted trade unionists
which has opposed every major
will come
aw that has helped working will fight against any proposal
after us in
)eople and their families in this that calls for the taxation of health
terms of taxa­
benefits as a means of paying for
century."
tion
of
After listing excuses used by the plan. "We're not going to dis­
employee
these groups to try to stop Social cuss the taxation of our benefits,"
benefits."
Security and Medicare, Sacco he said after noting that union Bob McGlotten
He pointed
stated, "We are not going to let members have given up wage in­
out that the
these elite, powerful, rich, creases in order to have those primary issue in all collective bar­
entrenched, selfish interests benefits.
gaining agreements reached in
block a fair and comprehensive
the last eight years has been
Pays for Others
health care system for all
health
care. "We haven't been
Backing up Donahue's call
Americans!"
able
to
put more money into our
was Robert Georgine, the presi­
The resolution, which passed dent of the Building and Con­ members' pockets," McGlotten
unanimously, noted ap­ struction Trades Department.
said. "What we had to do was
proximately 39 million
"Our collective bargaining compensate to cover for the cost Describing his agenda for the federal mediation and conciliation
Americans have no health in- system can't support the weight of health."
service to the MTD is John Calhoon Wells, the agency's director.

�samuiiKUK 7

Budget Includes Funding
Fer U.S. Merchant Fleet
Continued from page 2
each of the 10 years.
Positive Step

MTD President Michae

An Amtrak Sunset Limited passengar descriises at a becember Sacco called the inclusion of the
hearing the events that led to the derailment of the train after a barge program in the federal budget "a
rammed a bridge over Big Bayou Canot near Mobile, Ala.
recognition of the need for posi

tive means to reverse the
dangerous decline of America'
merchant shipping capability.
"President Clinton and
Secretary Pena are to be com­
mended for their recognition o
the seriousness of the U.S. fleet'
The pilot of the tug which
According
to
Leon present plight and the need for
caused the derailment of Katcharian, a National Transpor­ immediate action to avoid, the Maritime Administrator Albert Herberger tells the MTD executive
that the Clinton maritime program will "preserve good jobs on
Amtrak's ^Mnjcf Limited, failed tation Safety Board (NTSB) calamity that would befall this na­ board
American
ships."
the Coast Guard License exam marine accident investigator, a tion should its maritime posture
seven times and was involved in full report on the Amtrak accident
Sacco added.
gress and the administration and modernization of domestic
several other accidents before the will be made public early this be ignored,"
Pena
praised
the
tenacity
o
disaster that claimed the lives of summer. Included in the report the maritime industry, specifical agreed to do—even in that con shipyards within the budget:
47 people on the night of Septem­ will be a final conclusion as to the ly naming Sacco and AFL-CIO text, the president said, T want to "Overage, obsolete fleets; en­
make this a priority.' That indi vironmental and safety pressures
ber 22.
official cause of the derailment President Lane Kirkland, in push cates
how important this is."
from the Oil Pollution Act of
According to The Journal of and recommendations to govern­ ng for legislation that served as
1990
and International Maritime
Plan
Summarized
Commerce, the pilot of the MV ment agencies, companies, trade the model for the administration'
Organization
fallout; and the in­
Pena outlined the four key
Mauvilla was promoted and organizations and industry fonfu- proposal. That bill, H.R. 2151
creased
volume
of trade."
demoted several times before the ture prevention of such disasters. jassed by an overwhelming mar­ parts of the MSP: maintain
The
admiral
stated that the
accident on the Big Bayou Canot
Based on the findings of a gin in the House of Repre­ modem U.S.-flag merchant fleet, need for a modern
merchant
provide sealift during nationa
near Mobile, Ala. He also had recent NTSB review. Secretary of sentatives in November.
marine
as
well
as
state-of-the-art
emergencies, ensure the U.S. flag
three minor accidents within a Transportation Federico Pena
will fly on the high seas to shipyards are linked directly to
Maritime is 'Priority'
three-month period while piloting direct^ the U.S. Coast Guard and
other boats.
He noted the continued efforts transport international commerce the country's role "as a military
Federal Railroad Administration
superpower and world leader in
Federal investigators report to undertake several initiatives to of the maritime community kept and preserve maritime jobs.
international
trade.
"JTie secretary added that the
that the pilot of the Mauvilla be­ minimize the risk of another acci­ the legislation and industry
"The
American
merchant
Transportation Departmen
came lost in fog and unintention­ dent occurring similar to theSun­ )efore Congress.
marine
is
an
important
source of
budget
also
included
funds
to
ally entered the Big Bayou Canot, set Limited. The proposal
"This industry, sometimes ou
for
America's
armed
seapower
cover
loan
guarantees
for
ship
where barge traffic is prohibited. included more stringent licensing of sight with the exception perforces.
In
addition,
it
is
vital
to our
The string of barges being towed requirements for operators of laps of those of us who come building, export ship construction
economic
interests
to
maintain
a
got loose and struck a nearby uninspected towing vessels. This From port communities, is ab­ and shipyard updating.
critical
level
of
comimercial
Pena said, "A healthy
bridge, causing a section of the would call for towboat operators solutely critical to our economy
maritime
industry is a central ele presence in maritime markets."
railroad bridge to be knocked 41 to pass simulator tests and written and to our global competitiveness
Continuing on the theme of
inches out of alignment. The shift exams each time they want to and to bur national security," the ment not only in our defense commercial
shipbuilding in the
secretary told the gathering. Be readiness, but in our nation's United States,
left a bridge girder in the path of upgrade their licenses.
MTD President
the oncoming train and ultimately
The plan would upgrade the cause of the efforts by the competitiveness as well."
Sacco
pointed
out
that American
caused the Sunset Limited to requirements for radar and maritime unions and industry
Supports Secretary
workers
have
been
turning out
plunge into the muddy bayou navigational equipment on tow- "•ena pointed out the merchant
Adding emphasis to the the most technologically ad­
waters.
boats. It would look iiito improv­ marine was not overlooked in the secretary's words was the head of vanced naval ships in the world.
Factors involved in the derail­ ing the way mishaps and 'Y '95 budget. "This president the Maritime Administration
"Shipbuilding labor has the
stood up and said to the nation am MarAd), Vice Admiral Albert superior
ment of the passenger train, ac­ accidents are reported.
skills, the high produc­
cording to federal investigators,
Pena's proposal also would the Congress: This is a priority," Herberger (Ret.).
tivity
and,
in short, everything it
include a lack of navigational seek new means for checking the lie stated. "And that's why, in a
Referring to the MSP, he saic takes to build ships into the 21st
tools aboard the vessel, Ae pilot structural integrity of bridges and very difficult budget—^and you it would not only "preserve gpot century," he told the board in in­
mistaking the bridge for a barge strengthening emergency all have heard about the cuts that obs on American ships, it will troducing a resolution dealing
on the radar and absence of lights preparedness while enhancing other departments had to take be­ lelp maintain a well-trained crew with shipbuilding.
on the bridge or warning signs at the prospects for victims' sur­ cause we all had to stay within &gt;ase available to crew commer­
The resolution, which calls for
ludget caps that both die Con- cial vessels, military sealift ves­ an end
vival should a crash occur.
bayou waters.
to unfair subsidies by other
sels and Ready Reserve Force nations, seeks to have Congress
vessels. The program recognized and the administration adopt a
that the U.S.-flag fleet provides policy so that theU.S. will beable
essential service and jobs, and to compete internationally for
creates a supporting infrastruc­ shipbuilding jobs. It passed unan­
ture paid for by the private sec­ imously.
tor."
In announcing the national
The U.S. Coast Guard has studying the last four to five years results in a series of reports, "But
As this countiy redeploys its petition drive, Frank Pecquex, the
launched an investigation into the of personal injury accidents this is tentative and won't be for troops from locations around the department's
executive
possible under-reporting of per­ reported. It has been indicated some time," he added.
world to bases in the United secretary-treasurer, asked all
sonal injury accidents by tug and that some companies are not
Without identifying the com­ States, Herberger noted the
unions and port councils
barge companies operating ^ong reporting all of such accidents, pany by name, newspaper reports armed forces will need all modes member
to
set
up
exhibits and displays in
the inland waterways.
John Reddick,chief warrant officer state that some companies being of transportation necessary to order to gain as many signatures
This investigation follows a and senior investigative officer for investigated have officially move people and materiel quickly. as possible in support of foe U.S.year of heightened concern for the Coast Guard Marine Safety Of­ reported only 2 percent of the in­
That requires airlift and Flag merchant fleet.
river safety, especially after the fice in St. Louis, recently told a jury accidents it recorded inter­ sealift," he stated. "In the absence
He noted foe MTD already has
of
timely
sealift,
the
strategic
con­
Amtrak derailment near Mobile, reporter for the Seafarers LOG.
received
several thousand signa­
nally for 1991 through 1993.
cept of power projection of heavy tures and hopes to have many
Ala., in which 47 people were
If companies do not report all brces and globd reach will be more when the petitions are
Law Requires Notification
killed last September shortly after
accidents
as required, they could merely hypothetical. The com­ presented to the Clinton adAccordii%to Reddick, the St.
a tug-barge struck and moved a
Louis office has received data be subject to non-compliance mercial U.S.-fleet is a cost-effec­ ninistration on Maritime
bridge.
from
several companies and penalties and could leave the tive source of auxiliary military Memorial Day in May.
Presently, the House Mer­
Coast Guard with a mistaken sealift.
In other action taken by foe
chant Marine and Fisheries Com­ found indications of low report­ view of waterway operations.
'The message is that executive
ing.
He
noted
reporting
waterway
board, it urged Con­
mittee is considering several bills
American ships, American gress to maintain
accidents
is
required
by
federd
foe ban on the
whose purpose is to make the in­
The investigation is limited to shipyards and other supporting
jxport
of
Alaskan
oil, which has
law.
land waterwayssafer. These bills,
the upper Mississippi River and industries—and American
been
in
place
and
reaffirmed
A Coast Guard official stated its tributaries which begins where seafarers, shipyard workers and
which the SIU supports, would
since
1973
when
Alaska's
North
require boatmen to possess Coast that significant under-reporting the Mississippi River connects lose who labor in supporting ac­ Slope region was opened for ex­
Guard-issued merchant mariner of accidents could distort the with the Ohio, to St. Paul, Minn., tivities:—remain important to our ploration. The boani also called
documents and demand that all agency's accident database and up the Illinois nearly to Chicago national defense today and will in on Congress and foe administra­
tugs and towboats carry naviga­ its perception of how risky the and along the Missouri to Sioux he future."
tion to continue foe full funding
nation's waterways are.
Shipbuilding Addressed
City, Iowa. Most of the nation's
tional equipment.
of the U.S. Merchant Marine
Herberger listed Several Academy without changing its
Reddick stated that once the major barge lines, plus mapy
The scope of the investigation
reasons
for including fimds for &gt;olicy of not charging students
is limited only to personal in­ investigation has been concluded, smaller ones, operate through the
oan
guarantees
for shipbuilding 1 uition.
juries. "We are specifically the agency may summarize the St. Louis zone.

IttvesUgatiott Continues
into Train Deraiiment

%X'

I#

•
• -m-,

USCG Explores Under-Reporting
Of Mississippi Barge Accidents

•' T

�...i";

^

v,'

", =r -.• .•-• •. •• •:'•• • •

8

SAB Approves Changes
In Recertification Class Size

•• =j" •' ^ -•-'

1 ^'

"•'. •; " '• •

•S- • ••••".•'

'::\

• /: --i'

ilMi7ffir 1994

SEAFARERS LOG

'94 Brings Spate of Runaway Accidents

Authorities are investigatin Marika 7 was owned by Atlantic recently for the Marika 7's "ex­
several recent incidents involvin Maritime Enterprises of Greece. cellent" condition.
However, an account in the
Three changes in the ship matically terminate and there­ runaway-registry vessels.
The captain and five officers were
January
4 edition of the Montreal
ping rules have been approved fore will not need to be
Greek,
while
the
other
30
crew­
The U.S. Coast Guard is look
newspaper La Presse differs with
by the Seafarers Appeals reviewed after the usual six (6) ing into the cause of an acciden members were Filipino.
Board.
month period.
in New Orleans in which a Hon
According to published that assessment. The article states
The first two measures, Ac
duran-owned, Panamanian-fla: reports, the 20-year-old ship car­ that Dutch officials in Rotterdam
SAB Action 370
tions 369 and 370, lower the
inspected the Marika 7 on
The Seafarers Appeals tanker allegedly hit and sank two ried three rubber life rafts, two
number of Seafarers who wil Board acting under and pur­ docked grain barges.
fiberglass canoes and six survival December 9. According to Reg
Lanteigne, director of ship safety
participate in the semi-annua suant to the Collective Bargain­
According to newspaper suits.
bosun recertification ant ing Agreement between the reports, the 800-foot Eos collidec
The Marika 7, built in Japan, for the Canadian Coast Guard, the
steward recertification classes Union and the various Con­ with a fleet of moored barges in had taken on 150,000 tons of iron initial report listed the following
beginning in 1994.
tracted Employers, hereby the Mississippi River last month ore pellets in Quebec on Decem­ as deficient and in need of repairs:
A total of six Seafarers wil takes the following action.
at Nine Mile Point in New Or­ ber 27 and left for the Nether­ life rafts, life buoys, life jackets,
be enrolled in each of the ses­
Whereas, by Action 181 and leans harbor. Two barges loade( lands. But the ship got caught in firefighting equipment, emergen­
sions. Augie Tellez, SIU vice Action 228 were promulgated with a combined 110,000 tons o: a storm with 40-lmot winds and cy planning procedures and
president for contracts and col­ to establish training classes for com and wheat sank. At least one seas as high as 35 feet.
bullheads.
lective bargaining, said the the Recertification of Bosuns other barge apparently sustained
The report further states that
Officios from the Canadian
downsizing was made because and Stewards, consisting of two damage.
Coast Guard were quoted as most of the deficient conditions
the classes are being restruc­ (2) classes a year.
The Eos also was damagec saying that the ship appears to were corrected before the ship left
tured.
Whereas, by Action 370 this but it was not carrying any oi have sunk quickly and without Rotterdam, according to the
"This will allow the students year's Steward Recertification cargo at the time of the accident any advance waming to the crew. newspaper. However, tfiere ap­
to have even more time with the classes have been decreased to
On Febmary 9, a Coast Guarc
The ensuing search, con­ parently is no known confirma­
instructors and to leam more six (6) members for each class cutter rescued two mariners more ducted from both the air and the tion that the faulty bulkheads
that they will be able to take in 1994, terminating on than a day after their vessel—the sea, was hampered by continued were repaired.The ship was one
back to the ships," Tellez noted. January 1,1995.
Dominican-owned, Bahamian- bad weather.
of six owned by the company.
The third. Action 371, ex­
registered
oil
tanker
Albioni—
Runaway registries long have
The Canadian Coast Guard did
Therefore, the provisions
tends for another six months the promulgated by SAB Action 233 caught fire, exploded and split in not receive any distress reports been known as a vehicle to escape
length of time that members can shall be changed for the dura-^ half approximately 75 miles from the ship, other than an emer­ taxes, safety laws and other
ship.
gency signd from the automatic protective regulations. They are
tion of1994. As this Action isfor southeast of Santo Domingo.
Members with "A" books one year, this Action will auto­
Twenty-two other crewmem- signd box on Janu^ 1, indicat­ used as a device by shipowners to
, can remain aboard a vessel for matically terminate and there­ bers had been rescued earlier, bu ing the vessel's position between pay a nominal fee to an agency
240 days or one round trip, fore will not need to be six more are presumed dead.
Newfoundland and the British designated by a non-maritime na­
whichever is longer. Those with reviewed after the usual six (6)
TheAlkioni was empty at the Isles.
tion seeking to raise revenue and
"B" books will continue be able month period.
time of the explosion and was
Reports in Lloyd's List quote thereby escape from a maritime
to stay aboard ship for 180 days
headed to Venezuela to load oil. an unidentified Atlantic Maritime nation's safety regulations, pro­
SAB Action 371
or one round trip, whichever is
Crewmembers reportedly were Enterprises spokesman as saying cedures and inspections, tax laws
The Seafarers Appeals fighting a small fire when the
longer.
he company had been com­ and higher wages paid to crew­
Action 371 will be in effect Board acting under and pur­ blast occurred.
mended
by vessel inspectors members.
until August when the board suant to the Collective Bargain­
That case also is under inves­
will evaluate the employment ing Agreement between the tigation.
Jnion and the various Con­
availability at that time.
Meanwhile, the Greek-owned,
The Seafarers Appeals tracted Employers, hereby Maltese-flag tanker Cosmas A
Board is composed of repre­ takes the following action.
was sunk by its owners in late
Whereas, by Action 327, Ac­ January in the South China Sea^
sentatives from both the SIU
and its contracted companies. tion 331, Action 361 and Action two weeks after a major ship­
The complete text of all three 367 were promulgated to in­ board explosion.
The U.S. Coast Guard spections may be done simul­
crease the amount of time Class
actions is printed below.
The vessel was loaded with recently announced that it will taneously.
A" seaman could remain 23,000 metric tons of cmde oil increase substantially its inspec­
SAB Action 369
The switch to ABS perform­
aboard their assigned vessels when the blast took place. The tions of foreign-flag ships.
The Seafarers Appeals -or two hundred forty (240)
ing the inspections will begin
cause still is being investigated,
At the same time, U.S.-flag voluntarily, under a program
Board acting under and pur­
suant to the Collective Bargain­ days or one (1) round trip as is the extent of environmental vessel inspections will be trans­ aimed at owners of U.S.-flag
\yhichever was longer and
ferred to the private, nonprofit deep-draft commercial ships
ing Agreement between the Class "B" seaman could damage.
Ten crewmembers (one Greek American Bureau of Shipping that already are classed by ABS.
Union and the various Con­ remain aboard their assigned
tracted Employers, hereby vessel for one hundred eighty and nine Indonesians) are (ABS), although the Coast
"Only ABS is [handling
presumed dead; 24 others were Guard still will oversee the in­ U.S.-flag ship inspections
takes the following action.
180) days or one (1) round trip rescued.
spections. ABS is a classifica­ formerly done by the Coast
Whereas, by Action 181 and whichever was longer and
tion society based in New York. Guard] because only ABS
Action 228 were promulgated
36 Die as Freighter Sinks
Whereas, available employ­
These actions, tentatively meets our requirements," said
to establish training classes for ment continues at the same high
Earlier in the new year,
scheduled
to go into effect this a spokesman for the Coast
the Recertification of Bosuns 'evel.
another ranaway-registry mishap
summer,
are
spurred by the
and Stewards, consisting of two
Therefore, the provisions cost 36 crewmembers their lives. Maritime Regulatory Reform Guard.
(2) classes a year.
The freighter Afartfajf 7 cap­
promulgated by SAB Action
Whereas, by this Action 369 '27, Action 331, Action 361 and sized and sank on January 1 ap­ Initiative, which began in the
The FOC Factor
this year's Bosun Recertifica­ Action 367shall continue in full proximately 900 miles off the spring of 1992 and included a
Although
the Coast Guard is
tion classes have been force and effect for another six coast of Newfoundland, ap­ lengthy self-evaluation by the not limiting its inspections of
decreased to six (6) members '6) months, effective February parently taking the entire crew to Coast Guard of its goals and foreign-flag ships to flag-ofoperations. In that study, the
for each class in 1994, ter­ 5,1994 at which time employ­ their deaths.
convenience (FOC) vessels, the
Canadian and U.S. authorities, agency concluded that foreignminating January 1, 1995.
ment availability will again be
dismal safety records of FOC
Therefore, the provisions evaluated to determine whether along with a few commercial flag vessels (including many operations apparently were a
operating
under
runaway
promulgated by SAB Action 186 or not the provisions specified ships, searched for several days in
factor in the agency's decision
shall be changed for the dura­ in SAB Action 327, Action 331, hopes of finding survivors, but to registries) which deliver most of to broaden its scrutiny of foreign
the
United
States'
imported
oil
tion of1994. As this Action is for and Action 361 should continue no avail. Only one or two empty
have the worst operation and ships.
life rafts were recovered.
one year, this action will auto­ or be terminated.
management.
FOC registries long have
The Liberian-flag, 900-foot
"We're finding more and been known as a vehicle to es­
more ... the flag state and the cape taxes, safety laws and other
owner and the class society are protective regulations. They
not doing everything they're were dubbed runaway registries
A dozen Seafarers last month symbolic acts were intended to to fire workers who are engaged supposed to be doing," said an by American maritime unions in
joined in the Teamsters Union's draw attention not only to the in a lawful strike, has been passed official from the Coast Guard's the 1940s because of their use of
three-year-old fight against Diamond situation, but also to the by the U.S. House of Repre­ Office of Marine Safety, a device for shipowners to pay a
Diamond Walnut Growers-^the need for passage of federal legis­ sentatives, and the Senate is Security and Environmental nominal fee to an agency desig­
California-based company which lation which prohibits the per­ scheduled to take up the measure Protection, according to The nated by a non-maritime nation
in 1991 "permanently replaced" manent hiring of scabs.
sometime during this session of Journal of Commerce.
seeking to raise revenue and
roughly 400 union workers after
The following Seafarers, led Congress, although there still
thereby escape from a maritime
contract talks stalled.
by SIU President Michael Sacco, remains the threat of a filibuster.
nation's safety regulations, pro­
Reducing Downtime
The SIU members marched in took part in the rally: Ed Doruth,
That threat exists despite the
cedures
and inspections, tax
Shipowners will pay for the
Miami with Teamsters and other Peter Funk, Dement Edwards, fact that a majority of senators— inspections by ABS, but that ex­ laws and higher wages paid to
trade unionists outside an Kris Hopkins, Chris Caviness, as well as President Clinton—has pense may be offset by less crewmembers.
Entemann's Bakery, which has a Scott Mitchell, Richard Pres- voiced approval of the legisla­ downtime for the vessels. That
Part of that escape is ac­
contract with Diamond. At the son,.Martin Thurston, David tion, which would relieve the is because ABS already con­
complished
through the ease of
rally, AFL-CIO President Lane Scott, Richard Fritze, Ray United States of the dubious dis­ ducts private inspections re­
involving
several
nations in the
Kirkland and several other union Marquis and Alan Less.
tinction of being the only major quired by insurers and bankers. operation of one vessel, thereby
officials intentionally staged acts
The Workplace Fairness Act, industrialized nation in the world Under the new guidelines, both
of civil disobedience and were ar­ which would close a loophole in that allows striking workers to be the government and private in­ creating red tape and enforce­
ment difficulties for authorities.
rested for misdemeanors. The U.S. labor law and make it illegal fired.

Coast Guard To Check
More Foreign Vessels

''!k-k -'k'--k:r•

Seafarers Join Striking Dianwnii Workers

. ^

�-

1 ^-rr

mm

• • •;

-ii,- &lt;• •••"iy*-

;

" ' •• •'"•;:•. .„&gt; ^ " r .

MARCH 1994

SEAFARERS LOB
EAFARERS who sail aboard 80
S
SlU-contracted Eshing boats endure
a wide variety of temperatures and seas
to get their jobs done.
The SIU fishermen crew the six-man
boats, known as draggers, that sail from
the port of New Bedford, Mass. The
draggers pull nets that run along the bot­
tom of the ocean to catch the groundfish
which inhabit these lower depths.
Groundfish include yellow tail flounder,
cod and haddock.
The Seafarers usually fish on the
Georges Banks, off the New England
coast, but to catch these various types of
fish Aey sometimes must use different
nets and go into different areas.
New Bedford Port Agent Henri Fran­
cois said the fishing boats travel 100
miles or more out to sea and fish for up
to 12 days at a time. If they are fishing
for more than nine days, they must tie up
in port for four days. The vessels then
may sail on the fifth day for another
expedition.
For this group of Seafarers, there is no
relief. They sail all four seasons of the
year. General maintenance on the fishing
vessels is done while in port between
trips. During this brief period, basic
repairs are done to nets, winches,
electronics and radars. Francois noted
boats rarely need to stay in port for longer
periods of time. "They all work together
so that they can be sailing once again on

9

the fifth day," the port agent said.
Many of the fishermen are in­
dividuals who have emigrated from Por­
tugal or who are of Portuguese descent.
All of the fishermen live in the New
Bedford area.
"In the summers, most of the fisher­
men take turns and return to Portugal for
a brief period of time to visit their
families and fnends. This is usually the
only break they have each year," Fran­
cois said.
Belonging to the SIU provides
security and benefits not available to
non-union fishermen. Francois noted
that along with the many normal
benefits, such as pension and welfare
plans and grievance procedures, the SIU
contract addresses issues that are unique
to the fishing industry.
For example, a fisherman's pay
depends on thecatch and expenses of the
boat he works on. At the end of each
voyage on an SIU fishing vessel, fisher­
men have a right to inspect the boat's
settlement sheet. That document out­
lines the boat's expenses, such as fuel
and ice to keep the fish fresh, the weight
of the catch and the price it brought. Each
crewmember receives a percentage of
the proceeds.
Francois said that about 90 percent of
the non-union fishing boats do not allow
the crewmembers to see the settlement
sheet.

• •• "

"M- •

' r 0:

MirThe Southern Crusader s\\s tied up In port while crewmembers get ready for the
next fishing expedition.

1-:
Crewmembers board the Sea Siren, ready to catch yellow tail flounder, cod and haddock.
' •il'"

•i:

Deckhands Jaime Salgado (left) and Jose Olivara prepare the Crusader's nets
before leaving the port for a 12-day voyage.

Crusader Captairi Amilcar Esteves unloads
boxes of supplies in the galley.

.•%:'

• 'A

•;

' "r/

•A-

-

Reelina out the nets aboard the Checking the Sea Siren's en- General maintenance on the fishing vessels is done while in port
Sea Siren is Deckhand Alfredo gines is Engineer Manuel between trips. Above, Cook Mario da Costa and Mate Jose Jauardo
Coimbra
Pereira.
pull out the Sea Siren's nets to check for needed repairs.

-r.oc.;

' M

'

"'

'

Stocking the Crusader's galley with
plenty of bread and soup is Cook
Lieinio Esteves.

' •:

'

' ''

^5®;-

�.•-

10

SEAFARBRSLOG

T. '

MARCH 1994

Seafarers Kick Off 1994 Tuberculosis Testing Program
The first two months of the clinic physician will use a sma program is necessary.
Seafarers Welfare Plan's efforts to needle to put testing materia
The SIU medical department
confront whatis becoming a nation called tuberculin, under the skin is moving rapidly to deal with any
al health problem—the leemer- of the forearm. The Seafarer must potential threat to the member­
gence of tuberculosis (TB)—have return to the SIU clinic within 4i ship through precautionary
gotten off to a good start
to 72 hours following the test to measures such as the skin test,
Dr. Kennneth Miller, medical have his or her forearm examined early detection and treatment as
director for the plan, told the for a reaction. Seafarers may pic well as the collection of data to
Seafarers LOG that the new tes up their renewed clinic card at the better analyze any trends or cir­
ing procedures for possible ex time the skin test is read.
cumstances relating to Seafarers
posure to the TB germ has been
If a bump the size of a penci and the disease.
smoothly implemented by the eraser or bigger appears on the
"Due to our rapid address of
SIU clinic system.
arm where the tul^rculin was the growing concern over tuber­
"The program is proceeding placed, the test is positive. This culosis, we are heading off any
very well," Miller said,
means the person may have been potential threat of the disease to
preliminary review of results to exposed to the TB germ and may Seafarers," concluded Miller.
date reveal no significan require preventive treatment to
The TB screening program
problems for Seafarers."
will remain in effect throughout
avoid getting the full disease.
Interviews conducted with
1994. Miller noted that the data
P*S?
Reading the Test
,-":£-;i^i''. •'i 'l
members at several ports confirm
collected are being put into a
The TB skin test and a ches computerized data analysis pro­
Miller's statement.
Vf^Vr^tE' •
X-ray
are given as part of the gram for study. In 1995, the medi­
"The test is nothing much,
Chief Pumpman Craig Croft sits still while Nurse Tammy Evans (right)
member's
annual physical.
said QMED Kevin DeSue
cal department will examine the places the testing material, tuberculin, under the skin on his forearm. Dr.
If a Seafarer tests positive, he data to determine if tuberculosis
"When you go in for your physi­
or
she
should seek advice and treat­ is of significant concern for Susan Vogel looks on after explaining the TB testing procedure to Croft.
cal, the doctor puts the testing
material under your skin and you ment from a physician who knows Seafarers.
come back to have the test read a his or her past medical history anc
How TB Spreads
few days later. I thitik the testing can determine what is best for that
is worth it just to know where you particular individual. If a member
TB is a disease spread by
stand with TB. Maybe you had no is found to have active TB, then he germs called tubercle bacilli tha
idea that you had been exposec or she will not be permitted to ship can float in the air. The germs are AMO Members Back
and now treatment is available,' out until the infection is treated. spread if a person infected with
added DeSue, who sails from the However, a positive skin test does active tuberculosis of the lungs Split from MEBA
not necessarily mean the Seafarer coughs of sneezes into the air.
Members of the American Maritime Officers (AMO) last month
port of Jacksonville.
"My test was negative... I feel las active TB.
The TB bacteria are so tiny that overwhelmingly voted to authorize their officials to secede from the
"The program will determine they dry out and float on air cur­ National Marine Engineers Beneficial Association (MEBA).
secure just knowing that But if my
if
an
individual has been exposec rents for long periods in an
The AMO membership indicated they would approve the split if
test was positive, I would not be
to
TB
in the past. Based upon this enclosed space. TB germs are not their officials deemed such action necessary in order to ensure job
upset because treatment is simple
and must be taken to avoid the ftill determination, the individual anc likely to be transmitted through security and to protect the union's independence. Currently, the
his or her own doctor will decide personal items associated with in­ AMO is one of six autonomous affiliates of National MEBA.
disease," noted the QMED.
DEU Jaime Brown, who sails whether or not further treatment fected individuals, such as cloth­
In a release issued by the union, the recent vote authorizing
from the port of Houston, thinks is required," stated Miller.
ing, bedding, toilet seats, secession was 1,158-42.
the program is beneficial for
showers, drinking glasses, eating
CDC Guidelines
Seafarers. "I think the program is
Items checked by doctors in­ materials or any other items a per­
really neat in that it helps us out a clude the size of the reaction to son with the clinical disease may
lot by letting us know if we have the skin test, age and medical his­ have touched.
Most people who breathe in Final Rule Mandates
.•/•r •. ever been exposed to the germs. tory of the patient and if the in­
The test itself is not painful at all dividual is part of a high-risk the bacteria do not become in­ Spill Removal Gear
and theclinic people take the time group.
fected when exposed to TB. Of
Vessels in U.S. waters transporting oil as bulk cargo must carry
to explain the TB program and
The doctors follow a specific those who do, most do not appropriate equipment for preventing or responding to oil spills,
testing," he stated.
set of guidelines established by develop the active diseas^ but the according to a final rule recently published by the U.S. Coast Guard.
he Centers for Disease Control germs may lie dormant in the
The rule establishes regulations mandated by the Oil Pollution Act
Testing for Seafarers
and Prevention (CDC) to deter­ cells lining the lungs where the of 1990.
The SIU tuberculosis testing mine whether a person needs to )ody may store them. The body's
The required equipment includes absorbent materials, pumps,
program, which began on January begin preventive therapy.
immune system traps the bacteria emergency towing bridles, deck edge equipment to help prevent
1, is designed to accumulate data in
If Ae doctor determines that with special germ fighters. From on-deck spills from going over the side, and appropriate hoses to
Older to research effects on Seafarers medication is necessary, an in­ lis point on, a lifelong balance transfer cargo from one tank to another during an emergency.
of the now more widespread disease. dividual will be prescribed an an- letween the infection and the
In addition, the rule requires that operators have access to a
The program requires apainless skin ibiotic known as INH to take luman body's defense against the computer program designed to calculate the vessel's stability in the
test at die time of a member's armual once per day for six months. This infection continues. An in- event of damage.
1994 physical to identify if the jreventive treatment takes at least ividual who has dormant TB
Seafarer has been exposed to TB. six months to a year to kill all the lacteria in his or her lungs is not
The goal of the new program is to tuberculosis germs. Unless the contagious. Only those with ac­
protect members from thedisease by germs are eliminated with the tive IB who remain untreated are
New Boxes Zap Pests,
testing for possible exposure to TB jroper medication, a person will ^capable of infecting others.
germs.
'It is very important to note Keep Produce Fresh
continue to have the TB bacteria
When members go to their in his or her body.
hat this is not a disease that is
The U.S. military's food supplier recently finished a year-long
respective clinics for dieir annual
Miller noted that a person with easily transmitted or rapidly in­ study with controlled-atmosphere containers, and the results arc
physical, they will be asked to fill latent infection will be eligible fectious," said Miller. "The skin jromising.
out a simple questionnaire (which to ship out with the understanding test might reveal that a person
Experiments by the Defense Personnel Support Center yielded a
includes such information as age, that he or she is responsible for may have been exposed to some­ chemical-free
method of killing insects such as fruit flies and mites
place of birth and places of travel, taking the prescribed medications one with TB 10 or 15 years ago, while prolonging
the shelf-life of fruit and vegetable cargoes. Ship­
as well as family and personal as directed by the doctor.
lut they may never develop die board containers were specially equipped to maintain a prescribed
history of tuberculosis) and sub­
Because Seafarers live in close active disease," he added.
mixture of gases and temperature; the controlled atmosphere killed
mit to a skin test.
quarters and deal with the same
TB germs arc not transmitted insects in the shipments while slowing the aging process of the food.
The only way to tell if a person oeople day in and day out for trough casual contact A person
The gases normally included high levels of nitrogen and smaller
has been exposed to the germs many months at a time, the SIU must be in close contact for a long amounts
of carbon dioxide and oxygen.
associated with the disease is medical department determined leriod of time with an infected in­
The
atmosphere-control
equipment costs about $500 per con­
through this painless skin test. A hat this TB research and control dividual to become affected by the tainer.
lerm.
Tuberculosis, inactive for
J/*1^
many years in the United States,
once again is on the rise. The Na­
tional Institute of Allergy and In­ Harsh Winter Weather Plays Havoc
fectious Diseases (NIAID), a On North Atlantic Shipping Lanes
federal health agency involved in
Ice is blocking the most direct shipping route between New York
the research and development of and Northern Europe, thanks to more than 15 winter storms that have
guidelines for treatment of infec­ ashed across the northeastern United States and eastern Canada.
tious diseases, cites various
Extending more than 300 miles into the ocean from Newreasons for the resurgence of bundland, ice blocks several points in the shipping lanes, forcing
^B, including the emergence of Vorth Atlantic vessels to sail further south in order to avoid the
drug resistant strains of the or- dangers.
anisni, increased immigration
Maritime officials are calling the outbreak of severe winter
to the U.S. of people from weather the worst they have seen in nearly 20 years. Gale force winds
countries with a high occur­ with seas as high as 25 feet have been constant since January. Vessels
rence of the disease and trans­ are monitoring water temperatures for sudden drops that would
This shows a positive reaction to the TB testing material, tuberculin, mission among persons in reveal an iceberg is near. Weather forecasters are predicting a break
placed under the skin on the forearm.
crowded living environments. ater this month with the arrival of spring.

m-

.v.;/-./-

�'*"/,•• •.[.^:r"r'v'^-?^¥^-'V'
' •• •'-

-'''t.-i}

•'

The zebra mussel Is not particular about what surface It attaches to. The adaptable organism sticks to
ships, tugboats and more. Shown above Is the effect of the striped mollusk on a car which was submerged
upside down In Lake Erie for a year.

/ ZEBRA MUSSEL

?•••

Costly Spread of Zebra Mussels
AfHects Shipping, Other Industries

ill:
Mt "o-:. •

,. .V.l.,.,J,i

m

.

/•I'

'

The shipping industry has tanks are completely pirmped out,
Zebra mussels are small (less
known for years about the costly said Noel Bassett of the engineer­ than 2 inches in length), but they
and widespread problems caused ing department of American reproduce so often th^ their spread This photo Illustrates the stages In growth of the zebra mussel. A ruler
by zebra mussels. The tiny, hard- Steamship. "I haven't seen anything in the U.S. has not been curb^ by (In millimeters) Is shown for scale.
shelled organisms first arrived in yet that would be considered a sig­ biological factors. Each one can
the Great Lakes from Europe's nificant problem, but we're certainly produce tens of thousands of off­ lions of dollars have been spent of strategies are being considered
Caspian Sea in 1986 in the ballast aware of the situation and we're spring each year, and the clam-like annually by industries and for controlling zebra mussels:
water of a European tanker, and dealing with it. Otherwise, you creatures congregate in clusters as municipalities bordering the heat, other chemical treatments
within a few years they had in­ would think they would grow quite great as hunch^ of thousands per Great Lakes in the U.S. and (besides chlorine), filters, coat­
Canada in attempts to control the ings and others."
filtrated all of the Lakes.
well in the tanks."
square meter.
Currently, the primary control
The mussels, which are non"In terms of the hulls, it's not
Among other species, ducks, zebra mussels. Researchers from
as
far
west
as
California
also
have
method
is treatment with
edible, use sticky, elastic-like too bad," said Scott Noble of Or- crayfish and fieshwater drum fish
joined
in
the
battle—an
interna­
chlorine,
although
this is costly
secretions to attach themselves in gulf. "But down the road, we do feed on mussels, but they have had
tional
conference
of
engineers,
and
carries
potentially
harmful
layers to almost any surface, and anticipate a buildup" which may at best a nominal effect on the zebra
biologists,
company
repre­
side
effects
for
fish
and
wildlife.
they do not easily let go. They decrease fuel efficiency.
mussel population in the U.S.
Other possible treatments in­
have caused numerous difficul­
By contrast, many of the zebra sentatives, federal officials and
Growing
Problem
others
concerned
with
the
prob­
clude
thermal shock, ultraviolet
ties, including disrupting naviga­
mussels' other predators flourish
lem
took
place
last
year
in
Toron­
radiation,
electrical fields, acous­
tion by causing marker buoys to
While the zebra-mussel prob­ in European waters, which partly
to,
and
another
is
scheduled
for
tic
shock
and
gamma irradiation.
sink, ruining fishing nets and lem persists in shipping circles, it explains why the mussels pose
this
month
in
Madison,
Wis.
grounds, fouling beaches with also is spreading to new ter­ less of a problem overseas.
Heading South
Sometime this year, the U.S.
sharp shells, and blocking water ritories and affecting other in­
In America, the difficulties are
If folks around the Great Lakes
intake systems of many dustries. For example, during the numerous and wide ranging. For Coast Guard's environmental
safety
branch
is
scheduled
to
at
least
were getting used to the
municipalities, utilities and fac­ flooding in the Midwest last year, example, three years ago, workers
present
to
Congress
an
extensive
fight,
it
recently has surprised
tories. The mollusks also have im­ surging waters on the Mississippi at a power plant near Detroit—as
on
zebra
mussel
control
people
as
far
south as St Louis and
report
peded ships by causing increased and Illinois rivers and their well as the facility's customers—got
options
(including
a
look
at
ship­
Louisville,
Ky.
and as far east as die
drag, thereby lowering fuel ef­ tributaries carried and dumped a relatively sm^ sampling of the
ping
patterns),
mandated
by
the
Hudson
River
in
New York. Pub­
ficiency. In addition, they harm na­ substantial amounts of zebra enormity of these problems; Mas­
Nonindigenous
Aquatic
lished
reports
recently
documented
tive mussels and fish by consuming mussel larvae in areas where the sive clusters of zebra mussels aU but
Nuisance
Prevention
and
Control
the
dangerous
organism's
spread to
dangerous mollusks otherwise sealed an intake canal, through
large amounts of algae.
Act
of
1990.
That
legislation
points
as
far
as
five
miles
from the
SlU-contracted companies might never have reached. Zebra which the plant's generators nor­
nearest
river.
directed,
among
other
actions,
a
which operate vessels in the af­ mussels now also infest areas in mally draw coolant water fiom the
of the introduction of
In addition, newspaper articles
fected areas appear thus far to several states that they were not Raisin River at a rate of mcHO flian a study
aquatic
nuisance
species
by
ves­
note
that zebra mussels threaten
million gallons per minute. Sub­ sels entering waters of the U.S.,
have avoided any critical expected to reach for years.
to
destroy
the rare native mussels
Experts agree this is a multi- sequent removal of the mussels fiom
problems stemming from the
of
the
Illinois
River. Already, the
other
than
the
Great
Lakes.
mussels, thanks in part to preven­ million dollar problem, and one the intake canal and other parts of the
National
Oceanic
and Atmos­
Additionally,
a
House
panel
tive actions. Still, their operations biologist who has monitored the plant accounted for more than 50 recently authorized $2 million for pheric Administration
reports
invasion dubbed it "a major tons of the oiganisms.
have been affected.
that
zebra
mussels
practically
a
federal
study
into
ballast
water
For the past several years, mil"During the winter, the ballast ecological disaster."
technologies, in an effort to have eliminated 18 species of na­
)revent the spread of aquatic tive clams in Lake St. Clair.
)ests such as the zebra mussel.
One government agency es­
The legislation now goes to the timates Aat ongoing studies and
Mouse floor.)
attempts to eliminate (or at least
'There are a lot of people deal­ contain) zebra mussels from the
ing with this issue," said Bob Great L^es and from the newly
'eoples of the U.S. Fish and infested areas will cost billions of
Wildlife Service. "A whole range dollars.

Zebra Mussel Distribution in the United States

Shaded areas denote state
with zebra mussel infestation.

/

The tiny zebra mussels use their sticky secretions to attach themsel­
ves In layers to almost any surface, In this case, a larger shell.

-

• J::

••,' •

�'•

*

-r.

•'•7^ • '"i"'

f
M.

P-

12

MARCH 1994

SEAFARERS LOG

ft-v - ••'&lt;"• ;•

W-/ I; - '-

'Learn While You Work
D

eck department members aboard the LNG Aries
work constantly to complete various projects
that ultimately improve the look and productivity of
the vessel.
"Under the direction of Bosun Billie Darley, we
not only got a lot done but learned so much each
time," recalled AB Peter Funk, who ships out of the
port of Jacksonville.
"I've sailed for 19 years and have learned many
things. Working with Bosun Darley—who has sailed
for nearly 40 years—^amazed me. All the knowledge
and experience he shared was very rewarding, and we
accomplished quite a bit while on the Aries" noted
the 1975 Piney Point graduate.
Among the projects completed by Darley, Funk
and the rest of the deck department include the painting^dchippingofthetolingchainandgra/ngon
the bow, chipping and painting of the deck and
replacing wires on the crane and the gangway.

'$k. '/" -.r;

l'::;fv'::--1^-

WPP'-'.

Getting fresh vegetables out of the refrigerator for use in the
salad bar is SA Mike Taraba.

^

^
^
Bosun Billie Darley has been sailing for
nearly 40 years.

"Bosun Darley is an excellent cable splicer. If you
are into this sort of thing, which I am, you could say
that he has it down to a work of art. His splices look
like the ones right out of the big factories," added
Funk.
The deck department member plans to attend the
bosun recertification course at the Lundeberg School
in the near future. "Everything I have become and
everything I have, I feel I owe the SIU and the
education that I have received through sailing and
upgrading at the school. Anything I can do for the
union or to make myself a better union man, I will
do," said Funk.
The Aries, like other LNG vessels operated by
Energy Transportation Corporation, sails between
Indonesia, where the ships load liquified natural gas,
and Japan, where it is offloaded. Round trips on the
carriers average one per month,

'1'
• •* Vr

Steward/Baker Bob Brown relaxes with a
magazine after a long day in the galley.

After chipping and painting with Bosun Darley and other deck department
members, AB Ralph Neal sneaks a piece of cake in the galley.
More than 20 items are prepared for the saiad bar by galley
gang members (from left) SA Cindy Winter, SA John Damphier, Chief Cook Aibert Fretta and SA Mike Taraba.

rppr^'Ki:. '
''iP':-

Crewmembers aboard the U4G Aries gather in the crew lounge for a union meeting led by Bosun Dariey.

Chief Ctook Albert Fretta poses with OS Chad Rodriguez
in the rness hall before dinner is served.

�MARCH 1994

WliFARERS LOG

ii

Union Officers and P.R,
Members Confer en
Wide Range of issues

h,,

The new year is off to another plan procedures. ^ hey also
busy start for Seafarers in the focused on legislative issues
Puerto Rico area. Whether aboard which directly affect the member­
tugs, barges, deep-sea vessels or ship, including a bill to rebuild the
around the docks, SIU members U.S.-flag fleet.
are maintaining active work
'The meetings were very in­
schedules.
formative," said Louie Perez,
Despite the full work load, bosun for Sea-Land and a 25-year
members recently found time to member of the SIU.
meet with SIU Executive Vice
Bustling Port
President Joseph Sacco, SIU Vice
SlU-crewed Sea-Land and
President-Contracts Augie Tellez PRMMI ships from Jacksonville,
and Seafarers Welfare Plan Ad- Fla., Lake Charles, La. and
ministrator Nick Marrone. Philadelphia transport commer­
During a two-day period in cial goods to the island, serving as
January, the union officials met a lifeline from the mainland.
with members working with SeaMeanwhile, Crowley also had
Land and Crowley, numerous tug
boats
in the San Juan and Sancaptains and boat crews, and the
turce
area
assist in docking opera­
crew of the Sea-Land Crusader.
tions and also handle other port
In each session. Seafarers and functions. Still other tugs are used
the union officials discussed to transport fuel barges along the In Puerto Rico, members of the Seafarers and waterfront union officers meet with SIU officials from
various sections of the most coast, as well as to Central headquarters. From left are ILA member Jose Lopez, Crane Maintenance Electrician (CME) Rafael Vergara,
recent collective bargaining America and the U.S. Virgin Is­ Recertified Bosun Luis Perez, SIU Executive VP Joseph Sacco, CME Robert Tompkins, AB Juan Lopez, SIU
Welfare Plan Administrator Nick Marrone, AB Antonio Rodriguez and SIU VP Augie Tellez.
agreement and reviewed medical lands.

,

.

-1-

• 'K

f:

•V.

' 'if

' ...f'S •

Some of the crew of the Sea-Land Crusader pose for photo with SIU officials in galley. Seafarer R. Candelario (right) and other Crowley SIU members confer with union officials.

Holidays Are a Family Affair
At the JCLchsonville SIU Hall
Seafarers and their families
gathered at the Jacksonville
hall on December 23 to enjoy
good food, fellowship and
holiday fun at the aimual
Christmas party.
Approximately 100 SIU
members and their families and
friends were served a holiday
dinner prepared by a galley
gang headed by Chief Cook
WiUie Grant.
The meal was served buf­
fet-style and consisted of the
traditional turkey with giblet
gravy, Virginia baked ham with
pineapple sauce, London broil,
candied yams, macaroni and
cheese, rice, string beans, com,
hot rolls and assorted desserts.
Other steward department

%1k

!.

members who helped in the
preparations include Chief
Cooks Roual Gotay, Charles
Fincher and Abraham Mar­
tinez; SA Almus Allen and
DEULydell Grant.
Children of all ages were
able to provide Santa Claus
with an official gift list. BOsun
Paul Butterworth dressed the
part of the jolly man in red.
Joining the Seafarers for the
festivities were representatives
from other North Florida area
labor unions, including the In­
ternational Longshoremen's As­
sociation, Sheet Metal
Workers, Operating Engineers
(lUOE), Iron Workers and the
Electrical Workers.
Jacksonville Port Agent

Tony McQuay provided the
Seafarers LOG with the photos
accompanying this article.

Going for a second helping from
the buffet is Recertified Bosun
Frank Costango.

QMED Pedro Santiago and his three daughters savor their meals
before sampling from the dessert tray.

/

Ralphine Grant, wife of Chief Cook
Elizabeth Butler, pensioner Leon Butler's wife, poses for a photo Willie Grant returns to her table to
with VincentMcQuay, son of Jacksonville Port Agent Tony McQuay. enjoy dessert among friends.
Relaxing with his wife and two daughters is AB James Porter.

• if

�"•K •

'ife•&gt;^ '- 'i
»
.-U.

tv-

•

.

'I;': •• . ^.V ••-; .^'.v ••:•-• -• r-

-ll-:.- .

^^v7••

,% -

If

SEAFARERSLOG

•

Vfr . -v.-

ft

14

Pena Says DOT Will Work
Congress In Effort
inrovo Inland Safety
include not only crew size but
also the hours worked, he added.
"Clearly, all inland towing
obstructing or damaging an aid to vessels should have someone
navigation because the present aboard who is knowledgeable in
levels have proven to be too low the operation and maintenance of
to justify extensive prosecution. the engineering systems and an
Pena said bridges that pose an operator competent to pilot the
unreasonable obstruction to vessel through the waters in
navigation should be repaired or which it is traveling," he noted.
replaced. He referred to a survey
Pena acknowledged, "Most
that noted between 1980 and 1991 accidents in all modes of
773 tows reported striking bridges. transportation are caiised by
The Department of Transpor­ human error." He related Coast
tation is implementing those Guard data that nearly three out of
proposals that can beltaken every five marine casualties on
without rulemaking or l^sla- the inland waterways between
tion, he said. Already under 1980 and 1991 were caused by
review are such items as the cur­ human error.
riculum of maritime radar courses
Because of this, he noted the
and whether these classes reflect department has implemented its
state-of-the-art technology and drug testing policy as well as the
operating procedures.
Coast Guard's alcohol testing
problem as means to lessen the
Crew Size Concerns
chances
of human error.
Besides the steps summarized
above, the secretary called on the
Need for Schools
subcommittee to address other is­
Joining Pena at the witness
sues of concem.
table was Rear Admiral Arthur
"We should examine the ade^ Henn, chief of the Coast Guard
quacy and effectiveness of our Office of Marine Safety, Security
manning and inspection require­
ments and look at whether the and Environmental Protection.
During the question and answer
laws for all other commercial ves­ session
following Pena's
sels on inspection and manning
remarks,
he
turned to Henn for a
should apply to the inland water­
to Rep. Blanche
response
way towing indusl^," he said.
Such an examination should Lambert's (D-Ark.) concerning
Continued from page 3

the need to establish schools or
training centers in order to
upgrade boatmen.
"What we see for the future is
a need for ground-schools, a need
for simulators," Henn said 'Ten
years ago, we couldn't do it;
today we can."
He pointed out that there are
schools, like the Paul Hall Center
for Maritime Training and Educa­
tion in Piney Point, Md., that pro­
vide Coast Guard-accredited
training with simulators in place.

Rep. Blanche Lambert (D-Ark.) in­
quires on the status of available
schools and simulators like the
Paul Hall Center for Maritime
Training and Education to train
boatmen from around the U.S.

Chairman Gerry Studds (DMass.) of the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee
questions the reason inland boat­
men are not required to have mer­
chant mariner documents.

"Every other segment of the
maritime industry is inspected,"
Studds noted.
The subcommittee has before it
two bills dealing with inland safety.
H.R. 1915, the Inland Documenta­
tion Bill, calls for all boatmen sail­
ing on the inland waterways aboard
vessels of more than five gross to
hold Coast Gu^-issued merchant
mariner documents.
The other bill, the Towing

Vessel Navigational Safety Act
(H.R.3282), would require all in­
land waterway vessels to be
equipped with marine charts,
navigational publications, com­
pass, radar and fathometer. It also
would require boatmen to be profi­
cient in the use of such equipment.
Sources indicate that efforts
are underway to merge the bills
along with Pena's suggestions
into one piece of legislation.

Review Current Practices
In opening the hearing. Rep.
Gerry Studds (D-Mass.), chair­
man of the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee,
referred to a Coast Guard statistic
that revealed there was an
average of nearly three accidents
per day between 1980 and 1991
involving uninspected towing
vessels. He listed four accidents
that have drawn headlines since
the first of the year involving such
vessels: the oil spill off San Juan
Seafarers who attended the upgraded his papers. "Why
caused by the Morris J. Berman, February 24 federal court hear­ should we have to pay for our
another railroad bridge knocked ing to ban fees on U.S. Coast documents?"
out of alignment by a barge near Guard-issued merchant mariner
Wilmington's Herman
Amelia, La., a collision between documents (z-cards) and marine Mauzer, an engine department
the tug Edward Bisso and the licenses left the courtroom with member, said, "If they can tax
ferry St. John near New Orleans, a unanimous decision: they us, then they can tax people
and the sinking of the John J.D. "^should not have to pay the working on trains and planes.
near Ashland, Ky.
government in order to have This opens the bam door for
jobs.
others."
These members were part of
The Seafarers said they back­
ed the union's court fight and a group of more than 25
that their opposition echoed the Seafarers who witnessed the
arguments
voiced in the union's complete hearing.
said the agency has wide discre­ sociated with mariner document­
lawsuit
against
the fees.
AB Joe Gustafson, also
Continued from page 3
tionary powers to set fees and that ing and licensing would have to
from
the port of New York,
QMED
Richard
Buchanan
precision," Frulla told the judge. it acted reasonably and within be revised.
stated
he
was
proud
that
the
SIU
wondered
after the hearing if the
The judge also asked theCoast
"But the Coast Guard owes more government guidelines in cal­
was
waging
this
fight.
"I've
29
percent
of the Coast Guard
to your honor and the merchant culating the charges for services Guard's attorney when the agen­ been with this union for many overhead figure was another "way
associated with die issuance of cy had last updated its informa­
mariners" than guesses.
years," noted the port of San to milk more money out of us."
The Coast Guard case in be­ mariner documents and licenses. tion used in determining the fees. Francisco member. "This is
Before the fees were imple­
Regarding the 29 percent Wohlenhaus answered that the another example of how the SIU mented in a final mling by the
half of the user fee program was
presented by Renee M. Wohlen- overhead charge, Wohlenhaus agency's calculations were based fights for the good of its mem­ Coast Guard, thousands of mer­
haus, an attorney for the U.S. Jus­ said it covers such matters as on 1990 data. "But this is 1994," bership."
chant mariners had protested the
tice Department, the government "legislative staff, budget staff and said Judge Oberdorfer. Wohlen­
"It's
not
fair
that
they
have
to
scheme in comments filed with
haus argued that the agency in­
department which is responsible personnel at headquarters."
tax
the
American
merchant
the agency.
for defending all other government
Throughout the presentations tended to review its data annually marine to go to work,'' said AB
During the period in which
agencies when they are sued.
by the attorneys for both the SIU but that the final rule setting the WlUiam Soto, who sails from the Coast Guard issued a notice
and the Coast Guard, the judge fees had only been issued in 1993 the port of New York.
of a proposed mle on fees to be
Gov't Says Seamen Benefit
frequently interrupted with ques­ and thus it had not begun a review
As
he
spoke,
others
nodded
collected
for marine documents
process as yet.
Wohlenhaus argued that mer­ tions.
in approval.
and
licenses,
vigorous protests
The judge asked counsel for
chant seamen and boatmen are
Adding
his
displeasure
over
to
the
plan
also
were lodged by
Judge: Age of Data?
the Coast Guard to provide the the Coast Guard ruling was the SIU.
the sole beneficiaries of the
documenting and licensing prac­
Judge Oberdorfer asked the court with information on David Dorrell, a boatman from
However, the Transportation
tice. She said other laws and counsel for the SIU what the whether the public would have a the port of Houston.
Department
agency largely ig­
regulations, such as those setting plaintiffs would seek if the fee- chance for input in the review
"Airline pilots don't have to nored the objections raised to
boiler pressure, are directed setting process was sent back to process. The Coast Guard's attor­ pay for their licenses," noted the proposal. On April 19,1993,
toward safe navigation and ac­ the agency for fixing. Frulla ney wrote in response that the Dorrell, who in the last year has it put the final mle in effect.
crue to the public benefit.
responed that the entire procedure agency proposed to conduct in made three payments to the
At that point, the SIU filed its
The Coast Guard's attorney used to calculate the costs as- secret any review of the fees if federal agency when he has lawsuit seeking to ban the fees.
there was no change from their
current levels. However, if the
Coast Guard intended to change
the fees, it would allow public
input, the agency's attorney
wrote.
It is estimated by the SIU's
attorneys that the ju%e will rule
on the case within the next few
months. SIU Executive Vice
President Joseph Sacco, in dis­
cussions with the Seafarers who
attended the hearing, said in a
post-hearing evaluation that the
union was dedicated to fighting
the fee scheme as long as necessary.
"Of course, we hope the judge
will throw the unfair tax out. But
if not, the union will examine
other avenues" in which to fight SIU members and the union's exebutive vice president, Joseph
SIU members David Dorrell (far left), Joe Gustafson (center left) and for a repeal,of the fees on marine Sacco (third from left of center), discuss the issues,invplved ip the
William Soto (far right) gather outside the courthouse in Washington documents and licenses, Sacco SIU lawsuit against the discriminatory seamen's work tax immediately following the hearing.
following the hearing on so-called user fees.
said.

StWs Wmk Tax Case Goes to Court

'•'.- .'.1

i.

Seafarers Back Suit
Against User Fee

«

�MMCN1994

ll:

SEAFARERS LOG

Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
JANUARY 16 — FEBRUARY 15,1994
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

|.gt:'

1«.-

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltiirhpre
Norfolk
Mobile
New Oriels
Jacksonville 1^
San Francisco 29
Wilmington 24
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston
St. Louis
Piney Point
Algonac
Totals
Port

15

April &amp; May 1994
Membership Meetings
Deep Sea, Lakes, inland Waters
Piney Point
Monday, April 4, May 2
New York
Tuesday: April 5, May 3
Philadeli^a
Wednesday: April 6, May 4
Baltiniore
Thursday: April 7, May 5;
Norfolk
Thui^y: April 7, May 5
Jjfat^ksonville
Thursday: April 7, May 5
Algonac

Friday: April 8, May 6
Houston
Monday: April 11, May 9 ^
^vlSfeW-Orieans^;'':/^::^'

Tuesday: April 12, May 10
Mobile
Wedne^y: Aprtt 13, May 11
SanFrandsc»
Thursday: April 14, May 12
Wilmington
Monday: April 18, May 16
Seattle

Friday: April 22, May 20

San Juan
^ursday: April 7, May 5
St. Louis

, Friday: April 15, May 13

&gt;...

&lt; ....'

•M

iili

Honolulu

Friday: April 15, May 13
DulutU
Wednesday: April 13, May 11
Jfci^cy City
Wednesday: April 20, May 18
New Bedford
Tuesday: April 19, May 17

- '-''i .. • ,

' . -

Each port's meeting starts at 10:30 a.m.

Personals
JACK MILLS
Any members who sailed with or knew Jack
Mills, please contact Hal Bishop, Rte. 2, Box 448,
Drumcliff Road, Hollywood, MD 20636, or
phone (301) 373-5401. Mills was bom in Kansas
City, Mo. and attended Central Missouri State
Teacher's College (1939-42) in Warrensburg, Mo.
CHARLES COLSTON
Any members who sailed with Chief Cook
Charles "Big Charlie" Colston aboard the Water­
man Steamship vessel, the Green Valley, in
November 1990, pleasecontact Patricia Colston at
1435 Euterpe St., New Orleans, LA 70130, or
phone (504) 581-7821.

•C.-:

GEORGE WASHINGTON MANNING
Please contact your old shipmate, Sidney
Gamer, at 518 N. Lakewood Ave., Baltimore, MD
21205-2634, or phone (410) 563-8356.
GEORGE WILLIAM LUKE
Please contact your son, Adam Tammaro, at
9901 Tailspin Lane, Apt. B, Essex, MD 21220.

Notice
Totals All
1,026 1378
437
122
71
423
471
821
209
Departments 551
* 'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
A total of 1,087 jobs were shipped on SlU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,087 jobs shipped, 423jobs
or about 39 percent were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B"and "C seniority
people. From January16 to February 15,1994, a total of 122 trip reUef jobs were shipped. Since the trip
relief program began on April 1,1982, a total of 20,373 jobs have been shipped.
j.r-.i:i^:r:',

. ,• . . .•
p......;', ^ j| ..V

PORT ARTHUR, TEXAS
INLAND MEMBERSHIP MEETING
ON MARCH 9
A general informational Seafarers inland mem­
bership meeting will be held on Wednesday,
March 9,1994 at 2:00 p.m. It will take place at the
Ramada Inn on Highway 87 in Port Arthur.
Contact the Houston SIU hall for further infor­
mation.

•

• •• /i-'f'.'f-,,*
-'o'

�fe.'V'-'

MA6CH1994

16 SCAFAREI^LOG

f rr- •:

•i:'-

Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes

^farers International
Union Directory

JANUARY 16 — FEBRUARY 15,1994
CI^-Company/Lakes
L—Lakes
NP—Non Priority

Mkhaef Sacco
Piresident
Secrctaiy-Tteasurer
Joseph Sacco
Executive Vice Resident
AugustinTenez
Vice Resident Collective Bargaining
George McCartney
-oast
Vice Resident West Co;
Roy A. '*80011" Mercer
Vice Resident Government Services
JackCafTey
Vice Resident Atlantic Coast
Byron Kelley
Vice Resident Lakes and Inland Waters
DeanCoraey
Vice Resident Gulf Coast

fe/v

,rr-

/

t

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Clair River Dr.
Algonac, MI 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
(410)327-4900
DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth,MN 55802
(218)722-4110
HONOLULU
606KalihiSt.
Honolulu, HI 96819
(808)845-5222
HOUSTON
1221 Pierce St.
Houston, TX 77002
(713)659-5152
JACKSONVILLE
3315 Liberty St.
Jacksonville, FL 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY
99 Montgomery St
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(201)435-9424
MOBILE
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile, AL 36605
(205)478-0916
I
NEWBEDFORD
;6v
48 Union St.
New Bedford, MA 02740
(508)997-5404
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson AVe.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK
675 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY 11232
(718)499-6600
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
Norfolk, VA 23510
(804)622-1892
PHILADELPHIA
"yand ^ d'it
Philadelphia,PA 19148
(215)336-3818
PINEY POINT
P.O. Box 75
Rney Point, MD 20674
(301)994-0010
PORT EVERGLADES
2 West Dixie Highway
Dania,FL 33iD04
(305)921-5661
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Fremont SL
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415)543-5855
Government Services Division
(415) 861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos Ave.
Slop 161/^
Santurce, PR 00907
(809)721-4033
SEATTLE
2505 First Ave.
Seattie,WA 98121
(206)441-1960
ST. LOUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
SL Louis, MO 63116
(314)752-6500
WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
(310)549-4000

•TOTAL REGISTERED
AUGroups
Class CL OassL Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
AllGroups
Class CL Class L Class NP

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
AUGroups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
siiwARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac

0

0

Totals All Departments
0
52
6
0
0
0
0
107
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

22

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters
JANUARY 16 — FEBRUARY 15,1994
TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class B Class C

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B OassC
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast

Q
1

Lakes &amp; Inland Wis
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Wateiiii
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic ^oas
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters 11
West Coast
Totals

0 .

0
1

3
30

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
AllGroups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
3
0
0
1
4
66
0

v.o;
14
: 0
22
36

74

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
0

0

0
0
0
0

4
0
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
1
2
1
5

1
=1S

0
1

6
0
5
11

0
%

0

0
0
0

3
4

2
18

0
28
149
10
131
48
80
Totals All Departments
46
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

LOG-A-RHYTHM

LOG-A-RHYTHM

The Ship

Alexander Kane Cushman

by Yvette Yvonne Hopkins-Vazquez

by Michael J. Cushman

Watching and waiting
praying to the sea
vanish the ship
that was so dear tome
I have cried a hundred tears or more
tears of sorrow
praying to the sea
the ship vanished so far from me
I will never ever see
this ship of mine
it sunk in California time
I will always save a tear
for that ship which was so dear
knowing now there will be no more
watching waiting praying by the shore.

After nine months of construction
the vessel Alexander Kane Cushman
was ready to be launched with many
hopes and dreams that this vessel
will always sail calm seas, yet when
stormy sail brave and strong to the
dawn of a clear new day.
As this vessel sets to the sea, the sea
of life, it's my wish to you that each
voyage be filled with happiness and joy
and each adventure profitable.
Michael J. Cushman has been sailing since 1980.
A previous poem, "Something I Want to Say," was
published in the July 1993 Seafarers LOG. This selec­
tion, frpm a book of poems by Brother Cushman, was
written for his son, Alexander Kane Cushman.

This poem was written November 17, 1993 by
Yvette Yvonne Hopkins-Vazquez in memory of her
father, Juan Hopkins, a member of the SIU for 37
years who died recently. He had retired in 1979.
/'

..•

I ,

�•V.v''

^

-..Vif,,,';:

l-.v:',;-

^

•;

,.•

, ^

MARCH 1994

SEAFARERS LOG

17

.Jim"!-.'.-!.

To Our New Pensioners
.. Thanks for a Job Well Done
Each month in the Sectfarers LOG, the names ofSIU members who recently have become
pensioners appear with a brief biographical sketch. These men and women have served
the maritime industry well, and the SIU and all their union brothers and sisters wish
them happiness and health in the days ahead.

A

member who graduated from
he union's top training pro­
gram in the deck department at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship is among the seven
mariners who are retiring this
month as announced by the
Seafarers Welfare Plan.
Brother Willonghby Byrd suc­
cessfully completed the bosun
recertification program in 1985.
A total of six members signing
off from their seagoing careers
sailed in the deep sea division
while one member sailed aboard
Great Lakes vessels.
Foin Seafarers who are begin­
ning their retirements served in the
U.S. armed forces: two served in
the Coak Guard while one each
served in the Army and Navy.
Brief biographical sketches of
Brother Byrd as well as the others
follow.

DEEP SEA
JOHN AVERSA, 65, joined the
Seafarers in 1965 in his native
New York. He sailed in the deck
department. Brother Aversa
upgraded at the Lundeberg School
frequently. He served in the U.S.
Army from 1946 to 1949. Brother
Aversa retired to Grosse Point
Woods, Mich.

ELBERT
JOSE
BLACK­
SANCHEZ,
61, joined the
BURN, 67,
joined the
SIU in 1956
in his native
SIU in 1961
Tampa, Fla.
in the port of
In 1981, he
San Francis­
co. A native
upgraded to
QMED at the
of California,
he sailed in the steward depart­
Lundeberg School. Brother
ment. Brother Blackburn served in Sanchez calls Gadsden, Ala. home.
the U.S. Coast Guard from 1944 to
1946. He calls San Francisco home. VICTOR
SANTOS,
61, joined the
union in 1960
WH.in the port of
LOUGHBY
New York.
BYRD, 69,
Bom
in Puer­
joined the
to
Rico,
he
union in 1947
last sailed as
in the port of
an FOWT. Brother Santos retired
Baltimore.
to Ponce, Puerto Rico.
Bom in Richton, Miss., he
successfully completed the bosun
recertification course at Piney
Point in 1985. Brother Byrd served
in the U.S. Navy from 1943 to
1944. He resides in Mobile, Ala.

CHRISTOPHER ELLIOTT,
66, joined the Seafarers in 1965 in
the port of New York. Bom in
Canada, he last sailed as an
FOWT. Brother EUiott retired to
New York.

GREAT LAKES
CARL HAR­
DEE, 65,
joined the
Seafarers in
1979 in the
port of Algonac, Mich.
A South
Carolina native.
he sailed in the deck departmort.
Brother Hardee served in the U.S.
Coast Guard fiom 1946 to 1966. He
resides in Sturgeon Bay, Wis.

Know Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS.
The constitution of the SIU Atlan­
tic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District makes specific provision
for safeguarding the membership's
money and union finances. The
constitution requires a detailed
audit by certified public accountants
every year, which is to be submitted
to the membership by the secretarytreasure, A yearly finance commit­
tee of rank-and-file members,
elected by the membership, each
year examines the finances of the
union and reports fully their find­
ings and recommendations. Mem­
bers of this committee may make
dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust
funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District
are administered in accordance
with the provisions of various thist
fund agreements. All these agree­
ments specify that the trustees in
charge of these funds shall equally
consist of union and management
representatives and their alter­
nates. All expenditures and disbur­
sements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority
of the trustees. All trust fund finan­
cial records are available at the
headquarters of the various trust
funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. A
member's shipping rights and
seniority are protected exclusively
by contracts ^tween the union and
the employers. Members should
get to Imow their shipping rights.
Copies of these contracts are
)osted and available in all union
lalls. If members believe there
have been violations of their ship­
ping or seniority rights as con­
tained in the contracts between the
union and the employers, they
should notify the Seafarers Ap­
peals Board by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The
proper address for this is:
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
Full copies of contracts as
referred to are available to members
at all times,either by writing directly
to the union or to the Seafarers Ap­
peals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all
SIU contracts are available in all SIU
halls. These contracts specify the
wages and conditions under which
an SIU member works and lives
aboard a ship or boat. Members
should know their contract rights, as
well as their obligations, such as
filing forovertime (OT) on theprqrer
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at
any time, a member believes that an
SIU patrolman or other union official
fails to protect their contractual rights
properly, he or she should contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —
THE SEAFARERS LOG. The
Seafarers LOG traditionally has
refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes
of any individual in the union, of­
ficer or member. It also has
refrained from publishing articles
deemed harmfu to the union or its
collective membership. This estab­
lished policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the Sep­
tember 1960 meetings in all conports.
The
stitutional
responsibility for Seafarers LOG
policy is vested in an editorial
board which consists of the ex­
ecutive board of the union. The
executive board may delegate,
from among its ranks, one in­
dividual to cany out this respon­
sibility.

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No
monies are to be paid to anyone in
any official capacity in the SIU un­
less an official union receipt is given
for same. Under no circumstances
should any member pay any money
for any reason unless he is given such
receipt. In the event anyone attempts
to require any such payment be m^e
without supplying a receipt, or if a
member is required to make a pay­
ment and is given an official receipt,
but feels that he or she should not
have been required to make such
payment, this should immediately be
reported to union headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL
RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU con­
stitution are available in all union
halls. All members should obtain
copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time a member feels any
other member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive him or ho- of any
constitutional right or obligation by
any methods, such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all
other details, the memb^ so affected
should immediately notify head­
quarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All mem­
bers are guaranteed equal rights in
employment and as members of
the SIU. These rights are clearly set
forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the union has
negotiated with the employers.
Consequently, no member may be
discriminated against because of
race, creed, color, sex, national or
geographic origin. If any member
feels that he or she is denied the
equal rights to which he or she is
entitled, the member should notify
union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL
ACTIVITY DONATION —
SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are
used to further its objects and pur­
poses including, but not limited to,
furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime
workers, the preservation and fur­
thering of the American merchant
marine with improved employ­
ment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of
trade union concepts. In connec­
tion with such objects, SPAD sup­
ports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntaiy. No
contribution may be solicited or
received because of force, job dis­
crimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the union
or of employment. If a contribution
is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, the member
should notify the Seafarers Inter­
national Union or SPAD by cer­
tified mail within 30 days of the
contribution for investigation and
appropriate action and refund, if
involuntary. A member should
support SPAD to protect and fur­
ther his or her econom ic, political
and social interests, and
American trade union concepts.
If at any time a member feels
that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he or she has
been denied the constitutional
right of access to union records or
information, the member should
immediately notify SIU President
Michael Sacco at headquarters by
certified mail, return receipt re­
quested. The address is:
Michael Sacco, President,
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746.

-'•'i ,

•

r'l

•••: -;r

^

I' • "
' .- S- • • ••••

r-

�f,r

18

MARCH 1994

SEAFJUtBISlM

toPiney Point

The nation's capital has the
the grounds is the Paul Hall Maryland statehouse; Farthing's
Library and Maritime Museum. Ordinary, a reconstructed inn Jefferson, Washington and Lin­
The library contains more than with outbuildings; and Old coln memorials, each in its own
17,000 volumes on maritime and Trinity Episcopal Church, built unique surroundings. The Jeffer­
labor history, while the museum around 1829 with bricks from the son memorial has places to rest
features a collection of ship original statehouse. During the and share a picnic lunch under tlie
models, historical nautical instru­ summer months familieis can shade of the cherry blossoms.
wander the grounds and ex­ Paddle boats also can be rented by
ments and union memorabilia.
In between the marina and perience the music, games, food the hour and is a fun way to get a
library is the historic boat shed. and native dress of the first set­ look at life in Washington.
The Capitol, White House and
Within its walls are a collection of tlers.
Located at Point Lookout Supreme Court all offer daily
several varieties of watercraft that
have sailed the Chesapeake Bay State Park are the remains of Fort tours. A favorite for many
region, including a bugeye and a Lincoln, a prisoner of war camp families is a tour of the FBI head­
for Confederate soldiers during quarters as well as a visit to the
skipjack.
the Civil War. Local legend has it United States Treasury's printing
Southern Maryland Sites
that the site is inhabited by ghosts. site, where one can actually
Many special events take watch the nation's paper currency
Piney Point is located in St.
Mary's County—not far from all place in St. Mary's County during being made.
llie Smithsonian Institution
the sights of Washington, D.C., the summer months including
Northern Virginia, Baltimore and country fairs, the Governor's Cup holds hundreds of exhibits (all
Annapolis, Md. And just outside Yacht Race and the annual joust­ free) and provides hours of fun for
the school are plenty of other ing tournament.
the entire family. Among the
sights to keep an entire family
In nearby Charles County, Smithsonian museums are the
entertained—seafood festivals, families can enjoy pleasant rides Museum of Natural History,
art exhibitions, antique and craft in the sunshine along rolling Museum of American History
shows, country auctions, concerts fields of tobacco that surround and the National Air and Space
and theater productions—as well picturesque towns. Perhaps one Museum. The Museum of
as acres of unspoiled parkland of Charles County's more notable American History is known as the
and many historic landmarks.
residents was Dr. Samuel A. "nation's attic" because every
St. Mary's County was the Mudd, the country doctor who ex­ thing is there—from Fonzie's
first proprietary colony in amined John Wilkes Booth's leather jacket and Dorothy's ruby
America, the first colony to prac­ fractured leg following his assas­ slippers to the first cars and fird
tice religious toleration, the first sination of President Abraham engines and the First Ladies'
colony to have peaceful relations Lincoln. Mudd's house, listed on gowns.
One of the best of its kind is the
with the native Indians, the first the National Register of Historic
Maryland capital and the first Places is open for tours.
Washington National Zoo.
place a request for the women's
Another Charles County Hundreds of rare animals live in
right to vote was recorded. With landmark is Smallwood State natural habitat compounds rather
all of these "firsts" there is plenty Park, the former plantation of than cages. A visit to "Monkey

Tired of the hustle and bustle magazines and snacks as well as
of city streets, jam packed shop­ SIU t-shirts, sweatshirt, hats and
ping malls and stuffy community other souvenirs.
This peaceful setting provides
parks but dread spending your
lazy days of summer vacation at the opportunity for both water
a crowded beach resort or camp­ and land based expeditions. The
ing ground? Then this year turn center has a marina where
your sights to Piney Point, Md., vacationers can take a boat out for
home of the Paul Hall Center for the day to sail around the region
Maritime Training and Educa­ or look for a good fishing spot.
With 400 miles of waterline sur­
tion.
If your idea of a dream vaca­ rounding St. Mary's County,
tion is tranquility, rest and relaxa­ waterbome activities are abun­
tion or enjoying the simplistic dant.
At the center are a picnic area
pleasures of rural life, then a Paul
hall Center retreat is in your fu­ with grills and tables, outdoor
tennis and basketball courts, an
ture.
Ideally situated on the banks
of the St. George's Creek, all the ffili-;
ingredients for a fun-filled vaca­
tion can be found on the grounds
or within driving distance of the
center. Entertaining day trips
throughout historic southern
Maryland and the Washington
D.C. metropolitan area can fill
time between fishing trips or ten­
nis matches right on the center's
facilities.
Ideal Facilities
Housing the largest training
facility for deep sea merchant
seafarers and inland waterways
boatmen in the United States, the
Paul Hall Center is composed of
a number of administrative and
educational buildings as well as a Olympic-size swimming pool to see only minutes from the cenlibrary and maritime museum and equipped with both a diving ter.
a six-story training and recreation board and a lifeguard, a state-ofNearby is Sotterley Mansion,
center on more than 60 acres of the-art health spa (Aat includes an 18th century working plantawaterfront property. A number of Nautilus, free weights and a tion overlooking the Patuxent
these rooms in the training and u ni v^sa^,gyJ^J_a._saJma^-and-'^Uve^
of the original buildrecreation center are set aside steafflfoom)
»m) and pie
plenty of space ings stillstand and are open to the
during the summer months for for peaceful walks or jogs on the public.
vacationing SIU members and beautifully landscaped grounds.
Also on the Patuxent River, is
th6ir families.
the Naval Air Test and Evaluation
Each room contains two
ConvlenientHistory
Museum, the nation's only
double beds, color TV, bureaus,
One does not have to venture museum dedicated to the testing
desks and a table'with chairs.
outside the gates to get their first and evaluation of naval aircraft.
Downstairs is the Sea Chest, dose of history. The marina ser-• In historic St. Mary's City,
which sells personal items, ves as the home of the restored families can travel back in time to
Manitou, the last pleasure vessel visit the place where vessels from
owned by President John F. Ken­ England first landed in 1634. Ex­
nedy. The vessel was restored to hibits located on 800 acres of un­
its current excellent Condition in spoiled tidewater landscape
1990 by SIU pensioners. Across include a replica of the first
I

William Smallwood, a Maryland
patriot leader during the Revolutionary War. Besides the restored
house Smallwood State Park offers a marina for boat launching,
a picnic area and a nature trail. On
several occasions throughout the
summer months there "are craft
fairs, military exhibitions and
other special events.
Big City Fun
If you crave more than the
southem Maryland way of life
during your stay and would like
to venture into the metropolitan
area of Washington D.C., there
are many more sights following a
mere two hour drive from the
Paul Hall Center.

Island" and the rain forest at the
zoo are fim and educational. Late
last year a baby elephant was bom
at the National Zoo and is currently living with its mother in the
elephant area.
There are many more sights to
behold in Annapolis, Md.,
Alexandria, Va. and other
metropolitan cities. It will take
more than a day—or even a
weekend—to see some of the
more famous landmarks or visit
other significant attractions in the
area. From the peace and solitude
of Piney Point and all its attractions, to the nation's capitol and
surrounding areas, your time at
the Paul Hall Center will be a
memorable one.

^

SEAFARERS TRAINING &amp; RECREATION CENTER
Vacation Reservation Information
Name:
Social Security number:

Book number:

Address:
Telephone number:
Number in party / ages of chiidren, if applicabie: _
Datoofanlval: Istcholce;
,r

2rKichoice:

3rdchoice:

stay is limited to two weeks.

Dat^ of departure:
Send this completedapplication to the Seafarers Training &amp; Recreation Center,
P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674.

J

!
\

v.;

�?S!l^8%«n(

',./•-^€• •

..sVis.Vv'-v;^;,«--e:;5

'S:

mUICH1994

SEMFMERSiM
ves. Crew observed one minute
silence in memory of departed
brothers and sisters.

LNG VIRGO (Energy Transporta­
tion), January 16—Chairman S.
Brooks, Secretary Oswald
board minutes as posslbte. On occasion, b^usa of spne
Stoiher, Educational Director
Bruce ^non. Chairman reported
limitations, some will be omitted.
smooth sailing. Educational direc­
SMps minutes tirst are reviewed by the union's contract deparhnent tor urged members to take ad­
Those Issues requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the vantage of various upgrading
courses at the Lundeberg School.
union upon receipt of the ships minutes. The minutes are tim
Treasurer announced $70 in ship's
forwarded to the S^krers LOG for publication.
fund. No beefs or dispijted OT
reported. Chairman stated "Scandal
CLEVELANDiSealift, Inc.),
Seligman, Deck Delegate Brian
at Sea" videotape viewed at meet­
January 9—Chairman David
Fountain, Engine Delegate A.
ing and created much interest by all
Garoutte, Secretary M. Vinca,
Bruno. Chairman announced
crewmembers and officers. Ch^Educational Director E. Hawkins,
documentary on foreign-flag ves­
man advised members to read
Deck Delegate Paul Cadran, En­
sels viewed by entire crew. He
president's report in Seafarers
gine Delegate Dion Papas,
thanked deck department for job
LOG. He extended thanks to crew
Steward Delegate Nina Forsman.
well done. Educational director en­ for maintaining good relationships
Chairman thanked crewmembers
couraged members to upgrade at
during entire tour and reminded
for job well done. Educational
Piney Point. No beefs or disputed
those signing off to clean for next
director urged members to upgrade OT reported. Crew noted TV recep­ member signing on. Chairman
skills at Lundeberg School as soon
tion very poor and requested new
noted "an SlU ship is a clean ship.'
as possible. No beefs or disputed
antenna. Crew gave hearty vote of
Crew gave special thanks to
OT reported. Chairman asked crew thanks to chief cook and steward
Seafarers LOG for videotape and
to respect privacy of others by not
department for excellent meals.
quality newspaper.
slamming doors. Crew extended
Next port: Charleston, S.C.
OVERSEAS ARCTIC (Maritime
special vote of thanks to steward
ITB PHILADELPHIA (Sheridan
Overseas), January 30—Chairman
department for barbecue and good
Transportation), January 30—
Jerome Williams, Secretary H.
food service. Next port: Guam.
Chairman Vagn Teddy Nielsen,
Davis, Educational Director T.
COVE ENDEAVOR (Cove Ship­ Secretary M.W. Hite, Deck
Hill, Deck Delegate R. Castro, En­
ping), January 16—Chairman C.
Delegate Joseph Mieluchowski.
gine Delegate Gary Danos. Chair­
Smith, Secretary Thomas Wyho,
Chairman announced ship to be
man reported new TV received for
Educational Director Mark Gran- sprayed for bugs in next port. No
crew lounge. He reminded crew­
dahl. Deck Delegate T. Troupe.
bwfs or disputed OT reported.
members ship paying off in New
Chairman noted diat this is the first
Orleans and thanked deck depart­
LNG ARIES(Energy Transporta­
SlU crew aboard newly contracted
ment for outstanding work.
tion), January 23—Chairman Ulus
vessel. He announced ship will
Secretary asked captain to install
load in Panama and discharge in
Veach, Secretaiy Doyle Cornelius, soft drink machine in lounge. He
St. James, La. Educational director
Educational Director John Orr,
reported new buffer for decks will
advised members to upgrade skills
be received next trip and advised
Deck Delegate Louis Sorito Jr,,
SA. Paul Hall Center. No beefs or dis­ Engine Delegate Dasril Panko,
crewmembers to maintain sanitary
puted OT reported. Chairman read
conditions aboard ship. Education­
Steward Delegate Udjang
amendment to contract sent to ship Nurdjaja. Chairman announced
al director urged members to
by Seattle hall. He encouraged
upgrade skills at Lundeberg
"Scandal at Sea" video received
members to view film about
School. He reminded everyone that
and available for crewmembers to
foreign-flag vessels sent by union.
dependents also may stay at Piney
watch. He thanked crewmemebers
Recertified Steward Wybo ex­
Point when member is upgrading.
tended wishes for happy retirement for job well done and reminded
them to bring shipping card to ves­ No beefs or disputed OT report^.
to Romeo Lupinacci and thanked
Chairman announced new
him for his help while upgrading at sel. Secretaiy advised members to
Seafarers LOGs available. Crew ex­
pick up clean linen for next crewPiney Point. Chairman passed out
tended special vote of thanks to gal­
member. He thanked steward assis­ ley gang for outstanding job in
repair list. Next port: Chiriqui
tants for jobs well done and asked
Grande, Panama.
aration of excellent meals,
crewmembers to keep mess room
ext port: Panama.
COI^E LIBERTY (Cove Ship­
clean at night. Educational director
ping), January 30-^hairman
OVERSEAS BOSTON
advised members to upgrade at
Terry Cowans, Secretary L. Pal­
(Maritime
Overseas), January 30—
Lundeberg School and take ad­
mer, Educational Director Floyd
Chairman
S.
Garay, Secretary W.
vantage of new college courses
Acord. Educational director urged
Bryley, Education^ Director S.
being offered. Treasurer reported
members to use caution when walk­ $344 in ship's fund. No beefs or
Wilkerson, Steward Delegate
ing on icy deck surfaces. Deck
James
Boss. Chairman noted
disputed OT reported. Crew stated
delegate reported disputed OT. No
"Scandal at Sea" video received
Seafarers LOGs received. Crew en­ from headquarters. Educational
beefs or disputed OT reported by
joyed pool parties and extended
director encouraged members to
engine or steward delegate. Crew
special vote of thanks to SA Bill
upgrade skills at Piney Point. No
stated mail slow getting to ship.
Smaley for keeping mess room
beefs or disputed OT reported.
GOLDEN MONARCH (Apex
clean. Next port: Nagoya, Japan.
Crew asked contracts department
Marine), January 30—Chairman
to clarify reimbursement of medi­
Charles Parman, Secretary Perco
expenses. Crew extended
nell Cook. Chairman noted captain LNG CAPRICORN(Energy
thanks to galley gang for cleaning
Transportation), January 16—
extended thanks to entire crew for
after ship layup and for great
ob well done. He advised crew ves­ Chairman C. Kahl, Secretaiy R.
meals. Crew listed dryers need new
Frazier, Educational Director
sel is expected to lay up in Korea.
lint screens. Chairman announced
David Dinan, Deck Delegate
Secretaiy thanked crewmembers
two new VCRs received.
ibr keeping ship in good shape. He Thomas Harding, Engine
PATRIOT(Vulcan Carriers),
reminded members to donate to
Delegate R. Rice, Steward
January 18—Chairman R. Gibbs,
SPAD. Educational director ad­
Delegate Glen Williams. Chair­
Deck Delegate G. Thompson, En­
vised crewmembers to upgrade
man discussed proper conduct of
gine
Delegate William Harris,
skills at Lundeberg School. Deck
crew while in port. Educational
Steward
Delegate Daniel Payne.
and engine delegates reported dis­
director listed reasons why mem­
Chairman thanked crew for fine
puted OT. No beefs or disputed OT bers should upgrade skills at Paul
work in port. Educational director
reported by steward delegate. Crew Hall Center. No beefs or disputed
urged members to upgrade at Paul
reported "Scandal at Sea" video
OT reported. Engine delegate
Hall Center. Treasurer reported
viewed by entire crew. Crew re­
thanked galley gang and Chief
$600 in ship's fund. No beefs or
quested microwave oven and gave
Cook Williams for fine job. Crew
disputed OT reported. Crew dis­
vote of thanks to galley gang for
asked contracts department to look
cussed keeping milk supply frozen
;ood meals. Next port: Korea.
into holiday pay for crewmembers
to avoid spoiling. Crew not^ soap
GREEN ISLAND (V^aterman
or days worked last tour. Bosun
and toilet paper need to be distributed
Steamship Co.), January 9—Chair­ asked crewmembers to work
around ship equally. Crew reported
man E. Grantham, Secretary J.
together as a whole. He noted first
mail not being received. Crew ex­
leid. Educational Director D. Intended special vote of thanks to
oad ever taken to Korea by LNG
; ;ram. Chairman reported smooth
Chief Cook Payne for excellent galCapricorn and gave hearty thanks
sailing and advised crewmembers
ey skills and arranging special
to entire crew for successful dis­
of estimated arrival in Newport
charge of cargo. Captain F.L. Phan- Christmas party for crewmembers.
^ews, Va. and New Orleans,
^ext port La Vera, France.
cenek also thanked crewmembers
^ucational director announced
or job well done in Korea. He an­
new books available for crew.
SEA-LAND CONSUMER (Seanounced ship to be gas-free and in
Treasurer reported $230 in movie
Land Service), January 16—Chair­
shipyard from April 25 through
: imd. No beefs or disputed OT
man William Mortier, Secretary
Slay 26. He advised crewmembers
reported. Crew discussed having
S. Ortiz, Educational Director
to
keep
dead
lights
closed
at
night.
slop chest available on regular
Cbristopber Earbart. Chairman
Chairman stated smoking on bridge thanked crewmembers for job well
jasis and asked contracts depart­
is now okay but only near starment for clarification on use of
done in shipyard. Educational direc­
H&gt;ard exit with door cracked so
telex by crewmembers.
tor urged members to upgrade at
smoke will drift outside and not
'iney Point and watch educational
TB GROTON (Sheridan
remain in wheel house. He advised movies available aboard ship.
Transportation), January 9—Chair­ smokers to clean up after themselTreasurer reported $1,1SO in ship's
man ^ Paradise, Secretary R.

fund and aimounced movies to be
purchased in Long Beach, Calif.
Deck
:k delegate reported disputed
OT. No beefs or disputed OT
reported by engine or steward
delegates. Crew requested coffee
machine in crew lounge and gave
vote of thanks to steward depart­
ment for job well done.
SEA-LAND DEFENDER (SeaLand Service), January 23—Chair­
man Robert Wagner, Secret^
John Alamar, Educational Direc­
tor Balic Bazidar, Engine
Delegate Donald Morrison,
Steward Delegate Ignacio Fontelera Chairman requested copies
of new contract. Deck delegate
reported diluted OT. No b^fis or
disputed OT reported by engine or

..:-5-

19

director advised membos to upgrade
skills at Lundeberg SdKX&gt;l. No beefs
or disputed OT n^rted. Crew dis­
cussed new repair list as it circulated.
Engine delegate reminded crewmem­
bers to separate plastics from othCT
trash. Special waste cans distributed
by steward for this pupose. Crew
voted steward dqiartment top notch
and gave special thanks to Oiief
Steward Guzman for outstanding
job. Next port Long Beadi, Cafrf.
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
(Sea-Land Service), January 10Chairman John Stout, Secretary
Nancy Heyden, Educational Direc­
tor Cardel Duim, Deck Delegate
Mitchell Santana, Engine
Delegate Saeed Mufl^i, Steward
Delegate Carlton GriRin. Chair-

U.S. Flag Makes Rare Appearance In Albania

•, ^

23,000 tons of wheat in Durres, Albania.
The vessel is the second U.^ ;.-flag ship to visit that port in 40 years.
The I

steward delegates. Crew discussed
having shuttle bus service to and
from vessel in all ports outside
U.S.
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER (SeaLand Service), January 23—Chair­
man Ernest Duhon, Secretary L.
Finn, Educational Director S.
Brown, Deck Delegate Rick Bur­
gess, Engine Delegate J. Day,
Steward Delegate C. Largo. Chair­
man noted new washing machine
ordered last trip but not yet
received. Deck delegate reported '
disputed OT and beef. No beefs or
disputed OT reported by engine or
steward delegates. Crew asked con­
tracts department to clarify wheel
watching rules. Crew, extended
vote of Aanks to steward depart­
ment for job well done. Next port:
Tacoma, Wash.

man thanked galley gang for
holiday meals and recent cookout
He reminded those signing off to
clean rooms and leave keys with
steward or bosun. Chairman asked
contracts department for clarifica­
tion on new working rules for deck
department. He askV crewmem­
bers to clean up after themselves in
laundry room to make job easier
for DEU and reminded them to
lock up while in port. Educational
director encouraged members to
donate to SPAD and upgrade at
Lundeberg School. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Next port:
Long Beach, Calif.

SEA-LAND NAVIGATOR (SeaLand Service), January 16—Chair­
man Werner Berber, Secretary R.
Spingat, Educational Director Wal­
ter Stevens, Deck Delegate
George Paimn, Engine Delegate
SEA-LAND EXPLORER (SeaPrentiss Smith, Steward Delegate
Land Service), January 30-^hair- Virgilio Hoffmann. Chairman
man Jack Kingsley, Secretary
notV ship suffered minor damages
William Burdette, Educational
in recent bad weather and thanked
Director G. Pollard, Engine
crewmembers for efforts to bring
Delegate S. Byerley. Chairman an­ situation under control. Education­
nounced arrival and payoff in Long al director advised members to
Beach, Calif. No beefs or disputed
upgrade skills at Lundeberg
OT reported. Steward delegate dis- School. No beefs or disputV OT
cussed
ised develo
developing system of return­ reported. Crew extended special
ing movies to crew library after use vote of thanks to galley gang for ex­
in crew lounge.
cellent Christmas and New Year's
dinners. Next port: Tacoma, Wash.
SEA-LAND HA WAII (Sea-Land
Service), January 9—Chairman W. SEA-LAND PERFORMANCE
Lough, Secretaiy Paul Guzman,
(Sea-Land Service), January 12—
Vocational Director Jose Del Rio, Chairman Richard Moss,
Steward Delegate Glenn Taan.
Secretary G. Griswold, Vocation­
Chairman noted new Seafarers
al Director D. Grenier, Deck
LOGs list updated schedules for
Delegate James World, Engine
'iney Point classes and urged mem- Delegate Bobby Spencer, Steward
)ers to attend. Treasurer reported
Delegate Tom McNellis. Chairman
$165 in ship's fund. No beefs or
asked contracts department to sup­
disputed OT reported. Crew said
ply copies of new contract as soon
Scandal at Sea" videotape
as possible. He announced Coast
received but waiting for repairs to
Guard inspection upon arrival in
be completed on VCR. Crew stated port with payoff expected to fol­
microwave oven in crew mess hall
low. Educational director reminded
needs repair. Next port: Honolulu.
members to upgrade skills at Paul
Hall
Center and take advantage of
SEA-LAND HAWAII (Sea-Land
all educational opportunities union
Service), January 30—Chairman
has to offer. Treasurer reported $50
^ V. Lou^, Secretary Paul Guz­
in
ship's fund. No beefs or dis­
man, Educational Director Jose
&gt;el Rio, Deck Delegate Allen Run- puted OT reported. Bosun gave
vote of thanks to galley gang for ex­
nion. Engine Delegate K. Harder,
cellent
Christmas dinner and profesSteward Delegate Glenn Taan.
Chairman noted crew waiting for
Continuedon pt^e 21
dryer to be repaired. Educational

!. • ''
.

V
-5 .

�20

MARCH 1004

SEAFARERS LOG

Final Departures

' '.'.S

1:
IK
_
'V •?

'•" •• ' I- -• -.i';"- -

DEEP SEA
LEO BROWN
Pensioner
Leo Brown,
68, passed
away
February 2. A
Baltimore na­
tive, he joined
the Seafarers
in 1946 in the
port of Seat­
tle. Brother Brown sailed in the
steward department. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. He retired in June 1984.

Brother Kitsko sailed in the deck
department. He served in the U.S.
Army Air Corps during World War
II. Brother Kitsko began receiving
his pension in November 1983.

receiving his pension in August
1990.
LOUIS PICKHART
Pensioner Louis Pickhart, 68, died
January 27. A native of Jasper,
Ind., he joined the Seafarers in
1959 in the port of Houston.
Brother Picldiart sailed as a
QMED. He upgraded at the Lun­
deberg School in 1980. Brother
Pickhart served in the U.S. Navy
during World War II. He retired in
October 1983.

HJALMARHORSMA
Pensioner
Hjalmar
Horsma, 79,
passed away
Januapr 25.
Bora in Min­
neapolis,
Minn., he
JOSE RODRIGUEZ
joined the
Jose
union in
Duluth, Minn, in 1969. Before retir­
Rodriguez,
61,
passed
ing
in
August
1979,
Brother
BERNARD BURGE
away January
Horsma sailed as an AB.
Pensioner Ber­
17. Bora in
nard Burge,
JESSE LASETER
Colombia, he
68, died
joined the
PensicHier
Jesse
February 12.
SIU in 1969
Laseter, 83,
Bom in Mis­
in the port of
died
Febru­
sissippi, he
New York.
ary 11. Bora
joined the
in Georgia, he Brother Rodriguez sailed in the
SIU in 1968
joined the SIU deck department. He upgraded at
in the port of
Piney Point in 1975.
as a charter
New Orleans.
member
in
1939
Brother Burge sailed in the engine
JOSE SANCHEZ
in the port of
department. He upgraded at the
Jacksonville,
Jose Sanchez,
Lundeberg School frequently.
^a.
Brother
Laseter
last
sailed
as
a
61, died May
Brother Burge served in the U.S.
xisun. He retired in December 1965.
10,1993. He
Army from 1950 to 1952. He
joined the
began receiving his pension in Sep­ JULIAN LOPEZ
Seafarers in
tember 1991.
1956 in his na­
Pensioner
tive Tampa,
Julian Lopez,
RICHARD COLLINS
Fla. Brother
67,
passed
Richard Collins, 51, passed away
Sanchez
away
January
February 11. He joined the
sailed as a
23.
Bora
in
Seafarers in 1964 in his native
QMED. He upgraded at the Lun­
Spain,
he
Mobile, Ala. Brother Collins sailed
joined the
deberg School in 1981.
in the steward department, most
SIU
in
1962
recently as a chief cook.
LAUREN SANTA ANA
in the port of
New
York.
Pensioner
HOMER CROSS
Brother Lopez sailed in the engine
Lauren Santa
Pensioner
department. He began receiving his
Ana, 81,
Homer Cross, pension in October 1991.
passed away
64, died
February 12.
February 15.
DANIEL McMULLEN
A native of
Bora in
Pensioner
the Philippine
Winston,
Islands,
he
Daniel
McN.C., he
joined the
Mullen, 73,
joined the
SIU in 1947
died January
union in 1956
17.
A
native
in
the
port
of
New
Orleans.
He
in the port of
of
Brooklyn,
sailed
as
a
chief
steward.
Brother
Norfolk, Va. Brother Cross sailed
Santa Ana began receiving his pen­
N.Y., he
as a member of the galley gang. He
sion in March 1977.
joined
the
began receiving his pension in
union
in
1956
June 1991.
THOMAS SELF
in the port of
New
York.
Brother
McMullen
Pensioner
TOMDANZEY
primarily sailed as an AB. He
Thomas
Self,
Pensioner Tom Danzey, 66, passed upgraded at Piney Point in 1975.
64,
passed
away December 25. Ah Alabama
Brother McMullen was a veteran
away
native, he joined the SIU in 1944
of the U.S. Army in World War II
February 3. A
in the port of Philadelphia. Brother and sailed during the Vietnam con­
native of
Danzey sailed in the deck depart­
flict. He retired in August 1980.
Clinchco,
ment. He retired in December 1986.
Va., he joined
ERNESTO
MORALES
the Seafarers
LEOFEHER
in 1951 in the
Ernesto
Pensioner
port of Baltimore. Brother Self suc­
Morales,
64,
Leo Feher,
cessfully completed the bosun
passed away
73, passed
recertification program at the Lun­
3.
January
away
deberg School in 1973. He served
Bora
in
February 3.
in the U.S. Coast Guard during
Mayaguez,
Bora in Il­
World War II. Brother Self began
P.R.,
he
linois, he
receiving his pension in September
joined the
joined the
1992.
Seafarers in
Seafarers in
1961
in
the
1943 in the
FRTTZBERT STEPHEN
port of Puerto Rico. Brother
port of New York. Brother Feher
Pensioner
Morales sailed in the engine depart­
sailed as an FOWT. He retired in
Fritzbert
ment.
December 1982.
Stephen, 76,
died
January
JAMES HAYNIE
ROY PEEBLES
28.
Bora
in
Pensioner
Roy Peebles, 63, died September
the
Virgin
Is­
James
22. A native of Houston, he joined
lands, he
Haynie, 73,
the SIU in 1953 in the port of New
joined the
died January
York. Brother Peebles sailed in the
-union in 1955
14. A native
deck department.
in the port of
of Tangier,
New York. He sailed in the
Va., he sailed
steward department. Brother ,
JULIAN PRIMERO
in the deck
Stephen upgraded at Piney Point in
Pensioner
department.
1981. He retired in December 1982.
Julian
Brother
Primero, 68,
Haynie last sailed on the Overseas
GEORGE VIDRINE
passed away
Harriette in 1988 as bosun. He
Pensioner
January 1. A
also sailed on such vessels as the
George
Philippine
Is­
Liberty Wave and the Sea-Land Mc­
Vidrine, 83,
lands native,
Lean. Brother Haynie began receiv­
died January
he
joined the
ing his pension in May 1989.
4.
A native of
union in 1971
Ville
Platte,
MICHAEL KITSKO
in the port of .
La.,
he
joined
Pensioner Michael Kitsko, 74, died Seattle. Brother Primero sailed in
the SIU in
the
steward
department.
He
December 24. A native of Whit­
1961 in the
upgraded at the Lundeberg School
ney, Pa., he joined the Seafarers in
port of Hous­
in 1977. Brother Primero began
1^8 in the port of Baltimore.

ton. Brother Vidrine sailed as an
FOWT. He began receiving his
pensionin July 1977.
DING HAI WOO
Pensioner
Ding Hai
Woo, 84,
passed away
Januaty15.
Bora in
China, he
joined the
union in 1955
in the port of
San Francisco. Brother Woo sailed
as a chief cook. He became a U.S.'
citizen in 1954. Brother Woo
retired in January 1974.

INLAND
LOUIS CANAVINO
Peiisioner
Louis
Canavino, 67,
died January
8. A native of
New Canaan,
Conn., he
joined the
Seafarers in
1961 in the
port of Baltimore. Boatman
Canavino last sailed as a captain.
He served in the U.S. Navy from
1944 to 1948. Boatman Canavino
retired in May 1988.
FREDERICK CHANSON
Pensioner Frederick Chanson, 65,
passed away January 14. Bora in
Louisiana, he joined the union in
1974 in the port of Mobile, Ala.
Boatman Chanson sailed in the
deck department. He began receiv­
ing his pension in January 1991.
ROBERT CHARLET
Robert Charlet, 36, died
February 12.
A Lexington,
Ky. native, he
joined the
SIU after
graduating
from the
trainee pro­
gram at the Lundeberg School in
1980. Boatman Charlet sailed in
the deck department aboard Orgulf
tugs.
WILLIAM McBUNCH
Pensioner
William McBunch, 63,
passed away
January 19.
Bora in Friars
Point, Miss.,
he joined the
Se^arers in
1971 in the
port of St. Louis. Boatman McBunch most recently sailed as a
tankerman. He served in the U.S.
Air Force from 1950 to 1953. Boat-^
man McBunch began receiving his
pension in August 1992.
ELVESTER SANDERS
Pensioner Elvester
Sanders, 65,
died February
2. A South
Carolina na­
tive, he joined
the SIU in
1980 in the
port of Nor­
folk, Va. Boatman Sanders sailed
in the steward department. He
served in the U.S. Navy from 1954
to 1961. Boatman San^rs retired
in October 1993.

LESLIE TETTERTON
Leslie Tetterton, 55, passed away
January 27. A Belhaven, N.C. na­
tive, he joined the SIU in 1976 in
the port of Norfolk, Va. Brother
Tetterton sailed as an engineer.

GREAT LAKES
GEORGE CAUSEY JR.
Pensioner
George
Causey Jr.,
71, passed
away Novem­
ber 29. Bora
in Pell City,
Ala., he
joined the
Seafarers in
1970 in the port of Detroit. Brother
Causey sail^ in both the deck and
engine departments. He served in
the U.S. Navy firom 1942 to 1945.
Brother Causey began receiving
his pension in June 1987.
EDWARD LADESICH
Pensioner Ed­
ward
Ladesich, 81,
passed away
November 24.
A Kansas na­
tive, he joined
the SIU in
1954 in the
port of
Frankfort, Mich. Broker Ladesich
sailed in the deck department. He
retired in August 1973.
ARTHUR PERRY
Pensioner Ar­
thur Perry,
76, passed
away January
6. Bora in St.
Regis Falls,
N.Y., he
joined the
SIU in 1960
in the port of
Buffalo, N.Y. Brother Perry sailed
as an FOWT aboard Kinsman
Marine vessels. He was a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II.
Brother Perry began receiving his
pension in December 1981.

ATLANTIC
FISHERMEN
JOHNOSTERLUND
Pensioner John Osterlund, 82,
passed away Januaiy 20. Bora in
Portland, Mass., he was one of the
original members of the Atlantic
Fishermen's Union, an affiliate of
the SIU, before it merged with the
AGLIWD in 1981. Osterlund
moved to Gloucester, Mass. in
1937 and worked in Aat area until
the time of his retirement in April
1976.

RAILROAD
MARINE

«•

VICTOR LANZA
Pensioner Victor Lanza, 82, died
September 14. He joined the
Seafarers in 1960 in his native
New York. Brother Lanza sailed in
the deck department. He served in
the U.S. Army from 1942 to 1945.
Brother Lanza retired in November
1975.

VINCENTSADLER
Pensioner Vincent Sadler, 78,
passed away January 31. A native
of Mathews, Va., he joined the SIU
in 1960 in the port of Norfolk, Va.
Brother Sadler sailed as a pilot. He
began receiving his pension in
November 1980.

�• r5i'-,

MARCH1994

Ships Digesi
CoiUinuedfrom page 19

'••• •• li'

sional food service. Next port:
EUzabeth,N.J.
SEA-LAND QUALITY (SeaLand Service), January 23—Chair­
man Carmine Bova, Secretary
TJ. Smith, Deck Delegate Tom
Nealon, Engine Delegate Anthony
Rotunda, Steward Delegate
Stephan Osovitz. Chairman
reported Seafarers LOGs received.
Educational director urged mem­
bers to upgrade at Paul Hall Cen­
ter. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew wished Chief Cook
Osovitz well when he signed off
and gave vote of thanks to steward
department. Next port: Boston.
SEA-LAND RELIANCE (SeaLand Service), January 13-^hairman A. Eckert, Secretary G.
Sivley, Educational Director Amos
Jaramillo. Chairman announced
new Seafarers LOGs received. He
noted ship will be in Tacoma,
Wash, and thanked crew for
smooth trip. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew gave vote of
thanks to steward department for
excellent Christmas dinner.
SEA-LAND SP//?/r(Sea-Land
Service), January 16—Chairman
Hovrard Gibbs, Secretaiy S.
Apodaca, Educational Director C.
Henley, Deck Delegate S. Shields,
Engine Delegate D. Locsin,
Steward Delegate M. Brayman.
Chairman reported sanitary inspec­
tion held and shower stalls need to
be caulked. Secretary stressed im­
portance of donating to SPAD.
Educational director stated any
member who wants to upgrade
should attend Lundeberg School
classes. Treasurer reported $140 in
ship's fund. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew noted "Scandal
at Sea" videotape viewed by all.
Crew gave vote of thanks to galley
gang for job well done. Next port:
Honolulu.
SEA-LAND TRADER (Sea-Land
Service), January 30—Chairman
L. Watson, Secretary Jack Utz,
Educational Director Jan Haidir.
Chairman reminded members to
clean room before signing off ship.
Crew requested new TV and
refrigerator for crew lounge. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. .
Crew discussed Sea-Land's mail
policy in ports of call and re­
quest^ copies of new contract
when available. Steward delegate
reported he is checking overall
linen conditions.
ULTRASEA (Sealift Inc.),
January 23—Chairman M. Noble,
Secretary T. Dowd, Engine
Delegate Oscar Garcia, Steward
Delegate F. Monsihais. Chairman
announced arrival in Russia. He's
still waiting for parts to complete
repairs in galley. Ship's antenna
and ice machine also need repair.
Educational director reported all

SEAFARERS UfG
crewmeihbers have seen new
"Scandal at Sea" video sent to ship.
Treasurer reported $56 in ship's
fund. Deck delegate gave special
thanks to galley gang for job well
done. No beefs or disputed OT
reported.
SUGAR ISLANDER (Pacific
Gulf Marine), January 25—Chair­
man William Dean, Secretary
Michael Thornton, Educational
Director John Copeland, Deck
Delegate Tommy Lister, Engine
Delegate Geofl'rey Denesse,
Steward Delegate Julio Aruz.
Chairman reported new crew
washer and rug shampooer
received and tile in passageways
and decks in laundry rooms fixed.
He thanked crew for very smooth
trip and announced payoff in New
Orleans. Secretary thanked steward
department for cleanliness of ship.
Educational director reminded
members to take advantage of op­
portunities available at Finey Point
and to apply for SIU scholarship
before April 15 deadline. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. Crew
commended steward department
for excellent job.
USNS SILAS BENT (Bay Ship
Management), January 26-^hairman R. Vazquez, Secretary B.
Henderson, Educational Director
Richard Larsen. Chairman ad­
vised members new contract cur­
rently in effect and 90 days seatime
needed for vacation pay per year.
Secretary reported store rooms and
refrigerators clean and in good
order. He noted fresh stores to be
received in Singapore and all pasta
now being kept in refrigerators.
Educational director reminded
members to upgrade at Paul Hall
Center. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Chairman stated annual
Coast Guard inspection to be con­
ducted in next port. He reminded
members to separate plastics from
trash for proper disposal. Crew
gave round of applause to SIU
storekeeper Hugh "Tom" Catron
for receiving 1(W percent on recent
quality assurance inspection. Chair­
man noted it is the first perfect
score ever received by ship.
SEA-LAND TACOMA (SeaLand Service), February 2—Chair­
man Joseph Artis, Secretary H.
Lively, Education^ Director
George Ackley, Engine Delegate
Walton Weaver, Steward
Delegate F. Martin. Chairman
noted crew still waiting for copy of
new contract. Chairman announced
new watch system now in effect.
Educational director discussed
donating money to Seaman's
Church in New York for sending
books to ship. He urged members to
upgrade at Lundeberg School. Deck
delegate reported disputed OT. No
)eefs or disputed OT reported by en­
gine or steward delegates. Crew dis­
cussed building movie library of
their own in crew lounge and creat­
ing shelf for new books. Crew ex­
tended special vote of thanks to
galley gang for job well done. Next
port Tacoma, Wash.

Supply Officer Catron Aces Inspection

Hugh Tom" Catron, supply officer aboard the USNSSilas Bent, recently
received a 100 percent satisfactory score in all areas of a rigorous qualify
assurance inspection aboard ship—the first and only supply officer in
Military Sealift Command-Atlantic history to "ace" the inspection. Brother
Catroii has been sailing with the SIU for six yeans. Prior to joining the
union, he worked for MSC for 14 years and began his supply carMr jn
^ logistic supply for helicopters during the Vietnam
the U.S.
War. Above, atron'is at work during a recent stopover in Singapore.

wPt

21

SEAFARERS
SCHOLARSHIPS

This winter has been devas­
tating for virtually every region
of the country. But take heart—
spring is on the way, and with it
come thoughts of growth, of
renewal—of education!.
Only one month remains in
which to complete a scholarship
application for the seven awards
that will be issued in 1994 to
three Seafarers and four de­
pendents of SIU members.
Of the seven scholarships to
be awarded this year, three are
reserved for SIU members (one
in the amount of $15,000 for a
four-year scholarship to a col­
lege or university, and two
$6,000 two-year scholarships
for study at a vocational school
or community college). The
other four stipends will be
granted to spouses and depend­
ent children of Seafarers. Each
of these four is a $15,000
scholarship for study at a fouryear college or university.
Anyone who has looked into
the costs associated with higher
education knows the financial
burden that can sometimes
result. A Seafarers scholarship
will help ease that burden. The
$15,000 college scholarships
will be paid at the rate of $3,750
per year over a four-year period.
The $6,000 awards are paid at
the rate of $3,000 per year for
two years.
Eligibility requirements for
Seafarers and their spouses and
unmarried dependents are
spelled out in a booklet which
contains an application form. It

is available by filling out and
returning the coupon below.
The 1994 Scholarship Program
booklets also are available at all
SIU hiring halls. But remember;
Completed applications must
be sent to the Seafarers Welfare
Plan on on before April 15,
1994—so act now!
The scholarship application
form must be complet^ by ALL
applicants and includes:
• Autobiographical State­
ment
• Photograph of Applicant
• Certified Copy of Birth
Certificate
• High School Transcript

AND Certification of
Graduation
Official Copy of High
School Equivalency Scores
College Transcript
Letters of Reference
SAT or ACT Results.
The application form aiid the
first three items Usted hereshould
be mailed by die applicant All
other items should
mailed by
the person or agency fiom whom
they are requested. All items
should besent to Scholarship Pro­
gram, Seafarers Welfare Plan,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
MD 20746.

Act Now.
Time Is Running Out.

••'A.-

'If?

Send for Your Application Form Today!
* niease send me the 1994 SIU Scholarship Program booklet
which contains eligibility information, procedures for apply­
ing and the application form.

' A ^

Name
Book Number.
Address
City, State, Zip Code
Telephone Number_
This application is for
•

Self

•

• • •' A -

Dependent

-• f
Mail this completedform to Scholarship Program, Seafarers Welfare Plan,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
3/94

i
|

-1^

�•It.

:'# •
•i fi •

Klfrlli.':'

22

SEAFARERS LOG

mRCH 1994

Lundeberg School Graduating Classes
ii

Trainee Lifeboat Class 519—Graduating from trainee lifeboat class 519 are (from left, kneeling)
Bryan Bush, Andrew Keane, James Murphy, Samuel Forrest, Eric Garror, Elwood Leguillou, Randy XJpgraders Lifeboat—^With instoictor Jim Brown (left) are
Pearson, Kurt Benjamin, (second row) Jim Brown (instructor), Jerry Leonard, John McDonald Jr., Robert upgrading graduates of the December 14 lifeboat class (from left)
Mahone, Eric Mose, Timothy Hadley, Walter Bagby, Spencer Hunter, Claudio Romano, Kenneth yVayne Webb, Jeannette Hall and Michael San Juan.
Flanagan, Thomas Schaefer Jr., Daniel Tapley and Cyrus Brewster.

Third Mate^ertificates of cornpletion were received by the December 7 class of Celestial Navigation—The December 15 graduates of the celestial navigation
upgraders. They are (from left, front row) Susan Corliss, Daniel Vi^, Daniel Hughes, course are (from left, front row) John Bellinger, Mark Lamar, Romeo Lugtu, Mark A.
SiK E.
Me^r, MarcTkyloran^i

Pumproom Maintenance—Graduating on December 9 from the pumproom
rnantenance cour^ are (from left kneeling) Art
Victor MullJDhns Gilman Marsha Dawson, Miguel Rullan, Brantley Twiford, Lawrence
Bante, (third row) Mark Glinka, Allen Scott, Dan Holden (instructor), Mark Lawrence and
EncMornson.

Diesel Engine—Receiving certification in diesel engine technology are (from left,
seated) Dennis Riley, Bruce Smith, Joseph Jay Amold, (second row) Gary Frazier, Steve
Erdell, J.C. Wiegman (instructor), Wesley \N\se, Larry M. Pittman, Jarrres Gibson and
Matthew DiTullio.

Basic Electronics—^Working their way up through the engine department are Radar—Renewing their radar endorsements on January 14 are (from left front row)
(from left, front rqw) Arthur Wadsworth, Herman Manzer, Richard G.Buchanan, (second Patrick Cross, Mariana Photiou, Lee Harman fsecond rowi rhnQtian H Womer
row) Brantley Twiford, Marsha Dawson, Michael Goins and Russ Levin (instructor).
Michael Woodman and Jake Karaczynski (instructor)

�* '/ *•&lt;

MARCH 1994

{&gt;•..

SEAFARERS LOG

LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
1994 UPGRJURHG COURSE SCHEDULE

The following is the course schedule for classes beginning between April and
August 1994 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Schoolof Seamanship located at
the Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and Education in Piney Point, Md. All
programs are geared to improve job skills of Seafarers and to promote the American
maritime industry.
The course schedule may change to reflect the needs of the membership, the
maritime industry and—^in times of conflict—the nation's security.

Deckllpgradinglknuses
Course

Check-In Dafe Completion Date

Able Seaman

May 20
July 15

July 1
August 26

RecertMcallonPngnms
Course

Check-In Date Comidetlon Date

Bosun Recertifi&lt;»tion

Mardi28

May 2

Steward Recertifiation

Julys

Augusts

Course

Checkrin Date Comidetion Date

Assistant Cook, Cook and Baker

All open-ended (contact admissions
office for starting dates)

Chief Cook, Chief Steward

Ail open-ended (contact admisdons
ofBce for starting dates)

Baglne Upgratling Courses

All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.
Course

Bridge Management
(Shiphandling)
Radar Certification

:S::: - ,

,C-,,

^ -Y

.

Celestial Navigation

; :

Third Mate

,

Limited License, Part 1
Limited License, Part 2

-

Limited License, Part 3

23

Check-In Date Completion Date

May 6
July 29

May
August 12

April 29
May 20
June 17
July 22
August 19

May 6
May 27
June 24
July 29
August 26

Julyl

August 12

April 19

August 12

Pumproom Maint &amp; Operations

May 2

June 10

April 11
June 20

April 22
Julyl

Hydraulics

June 20

July 15

April 25
July 5

May 6
July 15

Marine Electrical Maintenance

July5

August 26

May 9
July 18

May 20
July 29

All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.

QMED - Any Rating

August 1

October 21

FiremanAVatertender and Oiler

May 9

June 17

Diesel Engine Technolt^

June 27

July 22

Refrigeration Maint. &amp; Operations

August 1

September 9

'~TRefrig. Containers - Advanced Maint. May 2

, • ^

June 10

'MShS,

1994AauHBIucatton Scheiule
The following courses are available through the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School. Please contact the admissions office for enrollment information.

Safely Sj^lalty Courses

Course

Check-In Date Completion Date

Course

Check-In Date Completion Date

GED Preparation

12 weeks - open-ended admission

Oil Spill Prevention and
(Containment)

June 17
July 1
August 26

June 24
Julys
September 2

Adult Basic Education (ABE)

6 weeks - open-ended admission

English as a Second Language (ESL)

6 weeks - open-ended admission

Lifeboatman

April 22
May 6
May 20
June 17
July 15
August 12
August 26

May 6
May 20
June 3
July 1
July 29
August 26
September 9

Developmental Studies

May 2
June 27
July 11
August 22
September 5

May 6

May 20
July 22

Basic/Advanced Fire Fighting

Julys

Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

May 9
July 11

General Educatton College Courses

June 3

Session n

May 9

Julyl

Augusts

Sessionm

September 12

November 4

Primary language spoken

UPGRADING APPLRMTION
Name.

(Middle)

(Fust)

(Last)

Address
(Stieet)
(Zip Code)

(Stale)

(City)

Date of Birth.

Telephone (

(AieaCMe)

(Mooth/Day/Year)

Inland Waters MemberQ

Lakes Membo-D

Deep Sea Member D

May 6
June 30
July 15
August 26
September 9

With this application, COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing suffi­
cient time to qualify yourself for the course(s) requested. You also must submit a COPY
of each of the following: the first page of your union book indicating your department
and seniority, your clinic card arul the jront and back of your z-card as well as your
Lundeberg School identification card listing the course(s) you have taken and com­
pleted The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule you until all of the above are
received
BEGIN
END
DATE
DATE
COURSE

If the following information is not filled out completely, your application will
not be processed.
Social Security #

.Book#_

Seniority

. Department

U.S. Citizen: •Yes

• No

Home Port.

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program?
If yes, class#
Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?

Date On:

• Yes
• Yes

• NO
GNO

If yes, course(s) taken
Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Lifeboatman Endorsement?
• Yes GNO

Firefighting:GYcs GNO

Rating:

LAST VESSEL:

Endorsement(s) or License(s) now held

CPR:GYes

GNO

SIGNATURE.

Date Off:.
.DATE.

Transportation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling
letter only if you present original receipts and successfully
complete the course. If you have any questions, contact your
port agent before departing for Piney Point
RETURN COMPLETED APPUCATION TO: Lundeberg Upgrading Center,
P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674.
^

• -I'l • :.

�' —^---

•&lt;F^ra»y^'||l!yi

;•
]';• •
$

'

Volume 56, Number 3

March 1994

Time Is Running Out!
The deadline to apply for a
Seafarers scholarship is April 15—
only one month from now. Don't
pass up this opportunity for a
higher education. See page 21 for
additional information.

.

Now moored in Plney Point, the Empress //still features part of the pulse generator/antenna system once used to simulate electromagnetic pulses.

•'liSi

Upgraders at the Paul Hall ment maintenance; a small been jointly approved by the the 120-foot Empress II into ttie explosions which occur above the
Center for Maritime Training and lounge and mess area with (Maritime) Admnistration and curriculum. "We're going to be atmosphere generate an
able to use diis barge in so many electromagnetic pulse (EMP).
Education soon will have the op­ sanitary and shower facilities; Ae U.S. Coast Guard..."
different
classes, it's amazing. This The EMP does not harm people,
The
vessel,
which
is
loaded
and
two
diesel
engines
which
run
portunity to train aboard the
is
really
a major asset to the but depending upon the strength
with
top-flight
equipment,
is
on
the
synchronized
generators
that
Empress II, a state-of-the-art
of the induct electromagnetic
barge formerly used by the power the barge. (The generators loan to the Seafarers Harry Lun- school."
"It has every item that we train field, damage, can range from
government for electromagnetic pack 600 kilowatts of power- deberg School of Seamanship for
enough to run the entire school in the next three years. After that, witl^" said Bill Saul, waterways momentary electrical interrup­
testing.
the government may opt to donate advisor for the Paul Hall Center. tion to total overload and birmout
Some of the barge's features a state of emergency.)
"There's something for everyone, of circuits.
include the following: refrigera­
The Paul
Center recently it to the school.
whether they sail deep sea. Great
In July 1984 the U.S. Navy
tion and atmospheric control sys­ acquired the Empress II (short for
Valuable Training Tool
Lakes, inland or on passenger contracted to build and test a
tems; sewage control and Electromagnetic Pulse Radioseaworthy EMP simulator—the
disposal; a complete hydraulics Frequency
Instructors and administrators ships."
Environment
Saul joined Lundeberg School Empress II. The vessel included a
system; winches; centrifuges; Simulator for Ships) via the U.S. at the Paul Hall Center say the
ballast control (from 2 to 15 feet) Defense Region^ Material Of­ Empress II will be an exception­ instructors Ben Cusic, Bill powerful pulse generator/antenna
and bilge pumping; a complete fice based in Virginia, under ally versatile and valuable train- Hellwege, Daimy Holden, Ron system that was used to simulate
generator balancing system; heat­ terms of theMerchant Marine Act ing tool. Engine and deck Raykows^, Tommy Swarm and an EMP which was radiated at
ing and water-treatment systems; of 1936, as amended in 1980. department upgraders routinely Jeff Swanson in transporting the military ships in order to evaluate
rigging, anchors and safety rafts; That law reads in part that "excess will use it, as will all members Empress II from Virginia's York their resistance, as well as the
self-contained breathing equip­ or surplus vessels, shipboard who participate in firefrghting, River to Piney Point, Md. in potential vulnerability of ship­
ment and other safety gear.
equipment and other marine confined space training and January. Pushed by the tug Susan board systems.
Collins and directed by the
The Empress II, which is fully Equipment, owned by the United damage control courses.
The Empress II's integrated
functional and has two interior States, may be made available by
"It will be in constant use," Seafarer (both Lundeberg School systems consisted of a massive
levels, also sports compartments gift, loan, sale, lease or charter to said Lundeberg School Vocation­ training vessels), the barge ar­ transmitter mounted on deck, and
for administrative activities and the Federal and state maritime al Director Jim Shaffer, who rived in less than 24 hours.
a receiver on the ship being
barge control and operation; a academies and to any nonprofit added that instructors currently
"The trip was beautiful. We tested. After several years of per­
workshop for barge and equip­ training institution which has are formulating plans to integrate had the best weather that we had for forming such tests, the vessel be­
the entire winter," said Hellwege, came classified as government
who directed the transport of Ae surplus.
The pulse generator since has
barge. "This is a tremendous ac­
Alarm systems are part of the statebeen
removed, as has part of the
quisition for the school and a realis­
of-the-art equipment aboard the
antenna
support structure.
tic training aid."
vessel.
Now, it has found a new home
High-Tech Testing
at Piney Point. "Students will
The Empress II was built in the learn by actually performing
mid-1980s and launched in 1986. preventive maintenance on the
But in some ways, its roots go barges," said Shaffer. "This will
B ^ SS
lilt ; ?ii
back to 1962, when a high-al­ substantially reduce the cost of
titude nuclear test in the Pacific maintaining it.
disrupted electric power in
"It seems like every day,
Hawaii, some 600 miles away. someone comes up with another
Tests confirmed that nuclear idea about how we can use it."

Help Locate This HUssing Child
The National Center for
Missing and Exploited
Children has asked the
Seafarers International Union
to assist them in locating Kevin
Jay Ayotte.
Kevin and his brother were
upstairs playing in their sum-

Kavin Jay Ayotte

mer home in Sugarbush, Minn,
on September 30, 1982. Their
mother went outside for a short
while. When she returned, 5ye^old Kevin was gone.
The photo at left is shown
age-progressed to the age of 13
or 14 years old. Kevin has a
scar on the right side of his
chin, his speech is limited and
he is hearing impaired.
At the time of his disap­
pearance, the blonde-haired,
blue-eyed child was 4 feet tall
and weighed 50 pounds.
Anyone having information
on the whereabouts of Kevin Jay
Ayotte should contact the Na­
tional Center for Missing and
Exploited Children at (8(X)) 8435678 or the Missing Persons
Unit of the Beltrami County
(Minn.) Sheriffs Office at (218)
751-9111.

. -:&gt;•

'f "4

•; : -SfM

4

�</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="11">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42909">
                <text>Seafarers Log Issues 1990-1999</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44887">
                <text>Volumes LII-LXI</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44888">
                <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993; Seafarers Log Scanned Issues 1984-1988, 1994-Present</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44889">
                <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="1">
    <name>Document</name>
    <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="39878">
              <text>March 1994</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40009">
              <text>Headlines:&#13;
PENA: FUNDS PUT IN BUDGET TO REVITALIZE U.S. FLEET&#13;
KEY HOUSE MEMBERS VOW TO ENACT 1995 SHIP BILL&#13;
SIU PRESSES CASE TO END SEAMEN'S WORK TAX&#13;
DOT HEAD: INDLAND SAFETY A 'PRIORITY'&#13;
TOUGH REGS LIMIT ACCESS TO GROUNDFISH FISHERY&#13;
AFL-CIO URGES BACKING OF KINGS POINT FACILITY&#13;
DOT, BENTLEY AND U.S. CARRIERS BALK AT CARGO PREFERENCE WAIVER&#13;
NEW LAW ENDS COAST GUARD'S MAINTENANCE OF DISCHARGES&#13;
DESPITE ICY WATERS, LAKES SEASON LOOKS GOOD&#13;
HANNAH TUGS NEVER STOP&#13;
NEW COVE TANKER CREWED BY SIU&#13;
MTD URGES CONGRESS TO PASS HEALTH CARE REFORM THIS YEAR&#13;
INVESTIGATION CONTINUES INTO TRAIN DERAILMENT&#13;
USCG EXPLORES UNDER-REPORTING OF MISSISSIPPI BARGE ACCIDENTS&#13;
'94 BRINGS SPATE OF RUNAWAY ACCIDENTS&#13;
COAST GUARD TO CHECK MORE FOREIGN VESSELS&#13;
SEAFARERS JOIN STRIKING DIAMOND WORKERS&#13;
FISHERMEN BRAVE WEATHER ALL YEAR ROUND&#13;
SEAFARERS KICK OFF 1994 TUBERCULOSIS TESTING PROGRAM&#13;
COSTLY SPREAD OF ZEBRA MUSSELS AFFECTS SHIPPING, OTHER INDUSTRIES&#13;
'LEARN WHILE YOU WORK' IS THEME OF BOSUN DARLEY&#13;
UNION OFFICERS AND P.R. MEMBERS CONFER ON WIDE RANGE OF ISSUES&#13;
HOLIDAYS ARE A FAMILY AFFAIR AT THE JACKSONVILLE SIU HALL&#13;
SEAFARERS BACK SUIT AGAINST USER FEE&#13;
ESCAPE TO PINEY POINT&#13;
PAUL HALL CENTER ENHANCED BY NEW BARGE</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40010">
              <text>Seafarers Log</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40011">
              <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40012">
              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40013">
              <text>3/1/1994</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40014">
              <text>Newsprint</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40015">
              <text>Text</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40016">
              <text>Vol. 56, No. 3</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="14">
      <name>1994</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="3">
      <name>Periodicals</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
