<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="1838" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="http://seafarerslog.org/archives/items/show/1838?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-20T23:27:17-07:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="1876">
      <src>http://seafarerslog.org/archives/files/original/85354b5c87c1c8443c17be0d6c4779e5.PDF</src>
      <authentication>a6c2587c497bea024f99be5748ef9229</authentication>
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="7">
          <name>PDF Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="86">
              <name>Text</name>
              <description/>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="48220">
                  <text>:':-'vXd:7,

mnau. ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS WTERNATIONAL UNION • ATIANTIC GULF, UKES ANDmNP WATERS DISTRia_*AF^

r-v'

H. R. 4003
g-ams for

certain maritime pro-

i:'r 77 ;jj ,

-

�• •; • .'^ .' • ; •
2

AUaiSTtiSi&lt;t4

SEAFARERS LOG
..'J

t.-t irl

V Vlb'L.;/&lt;.

President's Report
One Step Taken

It will be up to the Senate to move the bill next. Indications are that the Senate in­
tends
to move on this legislation quickly. We are hopeful this will be the case. But once
The vote of the House of Representatives on a bill which preserves the U..S.-flag liner
enacted,
this is not the end of the road for the U.S. maritime industry. There is much
industry leaves Senate action, a possible conference committee and the signature of the
more
to
be
done. Comprehensive, forward looking programs must be developed to
president of the United States on a bill as the remaining steps before
promote
other
segments of the U.S. merchant marine—dry bulk carriers, tankers,
the nation has its first major piece of maritime legislation in close
passenger ships and vessels in the domestic trades.
to 20 years.
It has been a long road. The House of Representatives bill that
was adopted by a 294 to 122 vote to implement certain funding
mechanisms to enisure a U.S.-flag liner fleet into the twenty-first
century had its origins in a proposal first made in 1992. When
Federico Pena took up the duties of the head of the Department of
Transportation in early 1993, he made a program for the U.S.-flag
merchant marine a top priority. Secretary Pena's commitment to the
U.S. flag merchant marine has been unwavering over the past two
Michael Sacco years and he should be commended for his determination to secure
a new maritime program.
Along with the crucial ingredient of administration backing, the effort had the un­
yielding support of the vast majority of representatives and senators who serve on com­
mittees with jurisdiction over the merchant marine. Under the leadership of Gerry
Studds (D-Mass.), chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee;
Jack Fields (R-Texas), the committee's ranking minority member; William Lipinski (D111.), chairman of the House Merchant Marine Subcommittee; and Herbert Bateman (RVa.), the subcommittee's ranking rninority member, the Maritime Administration and
Promotional Reform Act (H.R. 4003), as it came to be known, was kept on the front
burner in a year when Congress had crime, health care and trade as its priorities. These
congressmen not only did an excellent job in pressing for the bill's enactment this year,
but they also brought together a broad base of support for the legislation.

Remembering Paul Hail
This month marks the anniversary of Paul Hall's birth. We in the Seafarers take time
oiit this month to commemorate the man who was the SIU's top officer from 1947 until
his death in 1980. His birthday, August 20, is a holiday under SIU collective bargaining
agreements. In this year, which would have been his 80th birthday, it is worth talung a
moment to reflect on his vision for a strong U.S. shipping capability with job oppor­
tunities for American seamen to serve the nation's economic and defense interests. Al­
though it has been 14 years since Hall died, his vision remains our vision.

Being the Best—EPA Certification
As president of this union, I often have the opportunity to talk about how Seafarers
are the most highly qualified and proficient seamen in the world. The fact that so many
Seafarers have enrolled in the Lundeberg School's courses leading toward certification
as EPA-approved refrigeration technicians is proof that SIU members are committed to
being the most qualified seamen around. When Seafarers in shipboard positions which
handle refrigerants obtain feftigeration technician certification, SIU contracted com­
panies are assured that they will have prepared, competent crews that comply with
federal regulations. For those Seafarers who have yet to attend a Lundeberg School
refrigeration technician certification course at either one of the union halls or the
school's center at Piney Point, Md., I would urge you to do so. Remaining the most
qualified Seafarers is a good way to ensure your job security.

Seafarers Recall Hall Legacy
August 20 marks the 80th an­ ecutive officer of theSIU Atlantic he believed that knowledge was
niversary of the birth of Paul Hall, and Gulf District He led the union the key to advancement.
the man who served as the head through the general strike of 1947
In 1952, Hall established an
of the SIU from 1947 until his when mariners won never before educational and training program
death in 1980 and who profound­ achieved gains in wages and for SIU members.
ly shaped and advanced the SIU. benefits. He spearheaded AeSIU's
In 1967, the SIU's education
This special day is acknowledged many organizing victories, includ­ program became the Seafarers
each year by a contracted holiday ing tfiose with the most recalcitrant Harry Lundeberg School of
for all SIU members (celebrated employers such as Isthmian lines Seamanship, located in Piney
this year on August 22).
and Cities Service tankers.
Point, Md. Today, the school is
Hall's concern for the seaman
While forceful with com­ part of the Paul Hall Center for
motivated his work throughout panies in behalf of Seafarers, Hall Maritime Training and Educa­
his career. Bosun Ralph Moore, was equally
tion.
who sails from the port of Hous­ demanding
Hall's recognition of the key
ton, remembers Hall from his of
SIU
role training would play in the job Paul Hall began his maritime career as a member of the engine
days when he first began shipping members.
security of seamen is a part of his department. He Is pictured standing, fifth from the left, with other
in 1962. "He was president of the Gerald M.
legacy most keenly felt by engine department members In 1938 aboard the Gateway City, a
union, but more like father, Haliigan, a
Seafarers. "One thing I truly Waterman ship which was one of the union's first contracted vessels.
brother and friend to all of us. We deck departrespected about Paul was that he This photo was supplied to the LOGby Pensioner John A. Smith.
knew he cared about our future m e n t
saw the way the industry was
and our welfare."
Seafarer
going and started the union's was doing and he stood behind all passage of the Merchant Marine
Act of 1970.
Hall, who was born in from the
education program, now the Lun­ of us all ttie way."
Hall became president of the
Recalling Hall's tenacity,
Alabama, began his seafaring port of New
deberg School at Piney Point. If it
Paul Hall
career as a member of the engine Orleans,
weren't for the school, the SIU Seafarers International Union of which was a key ingredient in the
department before the SIU came who filed for
wouldn't be around, in my North America upon the death of many successful legislative and
into being. He had belonged to the his pension this year, remem­ opinion, because of the new Harry Lundeberg in 1957. Later organizational achievements of
old International Seamen's bered when he met Hall after a modern technology in the in­ that year, he was elected president the SIU during Hall's tenure,
of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades OMU Guadalupe Garza noted,
Union, but joined the SIU as a strike against Delta Line. "He dustry," said Bosun Moore.
Another one of the Department (MTD). Under his "You could feel Paul Hall's
charter member in 1938 in its ef­ came aboard our ships to make
forts to improve the working con­ sure the company was living up to beneficiaries of the Lundeberg leadership, the MTD grew in authority when you were around
ditions of American seamen and its end of the contract and to make School recounted his meeting membership from six to 43 him or with him." Garza, who
to keep the East Coast seamen's sure we would live up to our end. with Hall. "As a trainee, I met unions. In 1962, he was elected to started with the SIU in 1960,
A committed trade unionist. Paul Hall in the cafeteria at the the AFL-CIO Executive Council. remembered, "I shook his hand
labor movement from being taken
During Hall's tenure, the SIU once. I could tell he was different
over by members of the Com­ Hall continually offered the ser­ Lundeberg School," stated Bosun
munist Party, who had agendas vices of the SIU to workers in any Jini Dawson, who graduated from became a major force in the than other people. He walked dif­
other than seamen's concerns as kind of struggle, no matter their the entiy level program in 1974. political arena. Working closely ferently. You could feel the
their focus.
union. During this period, the SIU He really impressed me with what with the Nixon administration power coming from him. You
Hall sailed in the 1930s and gained its reputation for coming he was doing for the union. He and key members of Congress, knew he was there and that he
into World War 11 before coming to the aid of other labor unions. showed me that he knew what he the SIU assisted in securing the would make a difference."
ashore for the union. In 1944, he
Hall used the collective bar­
worked as a patrolman for the gaining process to further the
port of Baltimore; He was elected security of Seafarers and their
port agent for New York shortly families by establishing the
thereafter.
Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
The man who built a small dent Michael Sacco upon the
Hall's genius for strategy Vacation plans for the union's tug company into one of the death of Crowley.
served the SIU well when he as­ membership.
nation's leading shipping cor"His wide-ranging maritime
Education was very important porations,Thomas B. Crowley interests and drive certainly gave
sumed in 1947 the position of
director of organizing for the to Hall. Although he only had eight Sr., died July 7 in San Francisco work opportunities to American
Union and, next, as the chief ex- years of formal schooling, himself. following a battle with cancer. mariners. He will be missed."
Today, Seafarers can be
The chairman and chief execu­
tive officer of Crowley Maritime found working aboard Crowley
Corporation, was 79 years old. American Transport deep sea
August 1994
Volume 56. Number 8
The SIU has a long history of roll-on/roll-off
vessels.
working with Tom Crowley in Crowley tugboats and barges
his many and varied efforts to sailing among the ports of S^an
The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published
expand his company's opera­ Juan, Jacksonville, Fla., Lake
monthly by the Seafarers International Union; Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 5201
Charles, La. and Philadelphia;
tions.
Auth Way; Camp Springs, Md. 20746. Telephone (301)
"The SIU had a long, ex­ and tugboats in Wilmington, Thomas B. Crowley Sr. was In­
899-0675. Second-class postage paid at MSG Prince Geor­
tremely amicable and decent Calif, that handle docking strumental In turning Crowley
ges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional mailing olfices.
relationship with Crowley operations as well as move Maritime from a local tug and
launch service to a major U.S.POSTMASTER; Send address changes to the Seafarers
Maritime Corporation thanks to bunker and derrick barges.
Crowley worked for 61 years flag maritime Industry.
LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.
the fairness, even-handedness
and dedication to the American- in the company founded in 1892
Managing Editor,Daniel Duncan; Associate Editors, Jor­
flag merchant marine in which by his father. He took over from its origins as a tug and
dan Biscardo and Corrina Christensen; Associate
Thomas Crowley felt American rhanagement of the company launch company to the many
Editor/Production, Deborah A Hirtes;. Art, Bill Brower;
seafaring workers were an es­ when his father retired at age 75. maritime fields it presently unAdministrative Support, Jeanne Textor.
sential part," noted SIU Presi­
Crowley took the company
Continued on page 13

Shipping Visionary, Crowiey, Dies at 79

' " •.r-

t^§S^0fi:

�AUGUST1994

SEAFARERS LOG

3

' v i--v'

By294-122, House BaiHcs U.S. Ship Plan
fer

• . .:"• '•:

Maritime revitalization legis­
included funds in excess of the $1
lation cleared a major hurdle on
billion requested by the ad­
August 2 when the House of Rep­
ministration. The committee ap­
resentatives approved a 10-year,
proved a $1.7 billion, 10-year
$1.35 billion program designed to
program funded by a flat 53-cent
provide for a U.S.-flag ship
per ton duty that would have been
operating program as well as to
charged on the first annual 12
aid American shipbuiling.
visits to U.S. ports from foreign
The Maritime Administration
destinations.
and Promotional Reform Act
H.R. 4003 was referred to the
(H.R. 4003) goes to the Senate for
Ways and Means Committee
consideration following the 294before it went to the full House.
122 vote by the House. Senate
Under the rules of the House, the
action on the bill, which has the
Ways and Means Committee
backing of the Clinton ad­
must review any legislation that
ministration, is expected to begin
includes a tax increase.
early this month.
Last month, the Ways and
"Today, the House voted to
Means Committee significantly
ensure that American flags con­
scaled back the funding and
tinue to fly from vessels carrying Rep. Jack Fields (R-Texas), left, and Rep. Gerry Studds (D-Mass.) are two of the four co-sponsors of eliminated dollars for shipyards
this nation's commerce," noted the maritime revitalization bill that passed in the House on August 2. They are pictured here in their roles after the world's shipbuilding na­
U.S. Representative Gerry Studds as floor chairmen during the August 2 debate on the bill.
tions reached an agreement in
(D-Mass.), the chairman of the
principle to eliminate all shipyard
House Merchant Marine and H.R. 4003 would be funded by a
subsidies by the year 1999. The
Fisheries Committee, after the flat 38-cent per ton duty collected on maritime revitalization legis by a 347 to 65 margin in Novem­ committee, headed by acting
lation that began in May 1993.
ber 1993. However, the legisla­
vote.
from all vessels entering U.S.
At that time, legislation outlin tion did not include any means for Chairman Sam Gibbons (D-Fla.),
who has advocated the elimina­
Joining with him in praise of ports from foreign harbors. (Great ing a revitalization program was funding the program.
tion of worldwide shipbuilding
the House support for the legisla­ Lakes traffic between the U.S. and introduced in the House as H.R
subsidies, believed funding for
tion wasTransportation Secretary Canada is exempted.) The fee 2151 by Studds; Rep. Jack Fields
Administration Support
Federico Pefia, who called the bill would be collected on Ae first 25 (R-Texas), the ranlang minority
In February 1994, Pefia an­ the shipyards was against the in­
"a milestone moment in our trips to an American port each year. member of the Merchant Marine nounced at the AFL-CIO ternational agreement.
The Ways and Means Com­
nation's maritime history. I ap­
and Fisheries Committee; Rep Maritime Trades Department ex­
plaud Chairman Studds and the Expected to Raise $135 Million William Lipinski (D-111.), chair­ ecutive board meeting that the ad- mittee then substituted its own
members of his committee for their
Such a funding mechanism is man of the Merchant Marine Sub­ ministration would include funding language into H.R. 4003.
bipartisan cooperation in moving expected to raise an average of committee; and Rep. Herbert funding for a 10-year, $1 billion The committee proposed raising
this legislation and providing the $135 million a year from Fiscal Bateman (R-Va.), ranking program for the U.S.-flag mer­ $1.05 billion over a 10-year
funding for the maritime revitSiza- Year 1995 to 2004.
minority member of the subcom­ chant fleet. A month later, the period for 52 U.S.-flag merchant
tion program."
With the passage of H.R. mittee.
plan took shape in the form of a ships by collecting a 22-cent per
As approved by the House, 4003, the House completes work
H.R. 2151 cleared the House bill, H.R. 4003. Pena as well as ton duty on the first 12 annual
representatives from the visits, a penny-a-gallon tax on
maritime industry spoke before commercial ship diesel and
House and Senate committee residual fuel on vessels departing
hearings on the legislation, for foreign ports and a $2 increase
Jean Ingrao, who retired last
ing the Labor Advisory Com­ designed to help fund a mini­ on the cruise tax on passengers.
This funding formula, which
year as the executive secretaiymittee for Trade Negotiations, mum of 52 U.S.-flag liner ves­
would have collected $1.05 bil­
treasurer of the AFL-ClO
Occupational Safety and Health sels.
lion over 10 years, was the pack­
Maritime Trades Department
Committee, Organization and
Originally, the program called age presented to the House for its
(MTD), succumbed to cancer on
Field Services Committee and for raising $100 million annually
July 7. She was 63 years old.
the ad hoc Committee on State by raising tonnage fees. For those consideration.
When the bill came to the
Ingrao became one of the first
and Central Labor Councils. She ships arriving in a U.S. port from
floor,
Studds and Fields offered
women ever elected to an
also was a member of the Boy a nearby Western Hemisphere
an
amendment
that would return
officer's position when the
Scouts of America's national foreign harbor, the fee would go
the
funding
for
H.R.
4003 to only
labor advisory committee and from nine to 24 cents per
MTD executive board in 1979
the
changes
in
the
amount
col­
helped establish the Sea Scout registered ton. On those vessels
voted her into the post she held
lected
as
tonnage
fees.
program so young men and coming from other foreign ports,
until her retirement last year.
"H.R. 4003 will provide the
women could learn more about the duty was scheduled to in­
"Jean Ingrao was truly dedi­
necessary
new revenues to sup­
the maritime industry.
cated to causes of the U.S.-flag
crease from 27 to 71 cents per port the American maritime in­
She represented the labor registered ton. Fees would not be
merchant marine and the
dustry," Fields told his
Jean
Ingrao
began
her
career
in
movement in the U.S. delegation collected after the first five visits
American labor movement,
colleagues.
"We are talking about
noted SIU President Michael the labor movement in 1950„retir- for the Law of the Sea negotia­ each year.
supporting
our national defense
Sacco, who also serves as the ing in February 1993 after 43 tions and attended meetings of
When H.R. 4003 emerged sealift needs with fiilly crewed
years
of
dedicated
service.
the International Labor Or­ from the Merchant Marine and
head of the MTD. "She worked
ganization
in Geneva, Switzer­ Fisheries Committee in May, it
tirelessly throughout her life for
Continued on page 8
in
1977
and
gave
her
the
land.
working men and women. Her
spirit and devotion will be authority to cany out the func­
After 43 years in the labor
tions of the executive secretary- movement, she announced her
missed."
retirement in February 1993
Ingrao started her career in treasurer.
Two years later, at the during the MTD executive board
the labor movement in 1950 as a
secretary in the office of Wil­ department's convention, she meeting. Frank Pecquex took
The Senate Commerce, operating program as well as as­
liam Green, the president of the was elected the MTD executive over as executive secretary- Science and Transportation Com­ sistance to U.S. shipbuilding. As
American Federation of Labor secretary-treasurer, becoming treasurer when her retirement be­ mittee, in the next several weeks, written the program would begin
(AFL). She remained on the staff the first woman ever to be came effective in June.
will meet to finalize the Maritime with Fiscal Year 1995, which
of the president when George elected an officer in one of the
Ingrao is survived by her hus­ Administration and Promotional starts October 1.
Meany was elected to the posi­ AFL-CIO's constitutionally band, Leonard; two sons, Reform Act (H.R. 4003), which
Initial plans from the commit­
tion upon the death of Green in mandated departments.
Michael and Mark; and two passed the House 294-122 earlier tee indicate it would like to com­
1952.
While serving the MTD, In­ grandchildren, Christopher and this month. From this mark up plete work on H.R. 4003 early in
In 1955, the Washington na­ grao also was a member of Katie. A funeral mass was held session, the bill goes to the Senate August and send the bill to the ffill
tive was appointed the ad­ several AFL-ClO panels includ­ July 11 in Falls Church, Va.
floor for a vote by the full Senate. body for debate and vote. The
ministrative assistant for Peter
Senator John Breaux (D-La.), Senate will recess in mid-August
McGavin, who was working out
chairman of the committee's and return after Labor Day.
the details for the merger be­
Merchant Marine Subcommittee,
Should the committee or ffill
tween the AFL and the Congress
ARITIt already has held several hearings Senate make any changes in H.R.
of Industrial Organizations
on the bill's main issue: the 4003 while passing Ae legisla­
(CIO). Five years later, Mc­
revitalization of the U.S.-flag tion, a conference committee
Gavin was elected the executive
merchant fleet. During those composed of House and Senate
secretary-treasurer for the MTD.
learings, he noted that he was in- members would be formed to
Ingrao came to the department to
erested in finding additional work out the differences. The con­
work with him on grassroots and
finding sources to increase the ference committee could accept
legislative efforts.
number of vessels covered by the eidier the House or Senate vosion
In 1975, McGavin died of
egislation.
or craft its own bill which would
cancer. Ingrao took over many
The Senate has withheld Work then be presented to both bodies f(xr
of his duties, but the position of
on its own bill to permit the House approvd or disapproval.
executive secretary-treasuref
:o finish its efforts. H.R. 4003 as
If H.R. 4003 is passed by both
remained vacant. The MTD ex­ MTD Executive Secretary-Treasurer Jean Ingrao joins with Vice passed on August 2 calls for a the House and Soiate, it will go to
ecutive board appointed her as President William Zenga (left) and President Michael Sacco in
0-year, $1.35 billion program to the president for his signature,
the department's administrator taking the oath of office during the department's 1991 convention. provide for a U.S.-flag ship which would make the bill a law.

Ingrao Dies; Served MTD for 30 Years

v...'.

Senate Panel Expected to Mark Up
Maritime Program Biii in August

1:

• ;/'

,V

• •.

1
TV'/;

i

•m

•J

�4

SEAFARERS LOG

AUGUST 1994

CG Issues Rule on Proof of Ability to Pay for Spills

The U.S. Coast Guard last toughest for the individua claimants. Many insurers object ships owned by the military and operator or one of its agents or
month published an interim final operators—such as the tanker to this proviso; the Coast Guard is private ships bareboat-chartered employees.
rule that spells out what types of companies that have contracts accepting comments until Sep­ by the military, also are exempt
However, because the latter
There is a phase-in schedule of provision can easily be broken
proof vessel owners and with the SIU—because they are tember 29.
compliance dates. Self-propelled and OPA '90 permits third-party
operators must submit to the not attached to deep-pocketed
Vessel
Applicability
tankers must comply by Decem­ claimants to sue insurers directly
agency in order to demonstrate parent companies.
The financial responsibility ber 28. The date for tank barges is (the direct action provision),
their respective capacity to pay
Proposed
in
'91
requirements are applicable to all July 1, 1995. Other vessels must many traditional providers of oil
for costs and damages resulting
First proposed three years ago, owners and operators of U.S. and comply when their existing cer­ pollution insurance are objecting
from an oil spill or other hazard­
the interim rule fulfills require­ foreign-flag vessels of more than tificates of financial respon­ to the rule.
ous material spill.
The proof of ability to pay is ments for exhibiting increased 300 gross tons that use the waters sibility expire, beginning
Insurers also contend that even
demonstrated through certificates levels of financial responsibility of the exclusive economic zone December 28.
in
the
event of an accident under
of financial responsibility. The as called for by the Oil Pollution (which extends 200 nautical
Insurers
Balk
which an operator's liability
methods for establishing finan­ Act (CPA '90) and the Com­ miles off the U.S. coast) to tran­
limits
were upheld by OPA '90,
The
rule
requires
vessel
prehensive
Environmental
ship or lighter oil (whether
cial responsibility include
the
actual
cost of the spill could
evidence of insurance, surety Response, Compensation and delivering or receiving) destined operators to establish evidence of
exceed
those
limits. They argue
bond, qualification as a self-in­ Liability Act (CERCLA).
for a place subject to the jurisdic­ financial responsibility sufficient
that
the
limits
would be over­
to meet potential liability under
Besides defining the methods tion of the United States.
surer, guarantee and other
turned
in
court,
leaving
them ex­
evidence. (A vessel operator may of establishing greater financial
They also apply to all other CPA '90 and CERCLA. These
posed
to
unlimited
liability.
establish financial responsibility responsibility, the rule identifies vessels using the navigable amounts range as high as $1,500
Penalties for non-compliance
by any one or by any combination to whom the rule applies; lists the waters of the U.S. or any port per gross ton or $15 million,
range
from a civil penalty of up to
schedule
of
compliance
dates
for
whichever
is
greater.
of these means.)
subject to U.S. jurisdiction (since
different
types
of
vessels;
and
sets
CPA
'90
limits
a
vessel
$25,000
per day under OPA '90,
they carry bunkers which may be
None of these procedures is
operator's liability to the amount to a Class I administrative civil
considered simple, and U.S. ves­ the penalties for violating the spilled).
sel owners and operators current­ financial responsibility require­
Exceptions to the regulation of financial responsibility re­ penalty of up to $25,000 under
are vessels that are lighter than quired to be shown, except in cer­ CERCLA, to a Class II ad­
ly are exploring whether or not ments.
Moreover, as provided in CPA 300 gross tons and non-self- tain circumstances, such as gross ministrative civil penalty or judi­
these options are viable enough to
enable them to comply with the '90, the rule establishes that in­ propelled barges that do not carry negligence or willful misconduct cial penalty of $25,000 per day of
surers and other providers of oil as cargo or fuel and that do not or the violation of an applicable violation (or $75,000 per day for
rule.
The requirement of showing financial responsibility will be carry hazardous substances as federal safety, construction or second or subsequent violations)
ability to pay huge sums is subject to direct action from cargo. Public vessels, including operating regulation by the under CERCLA.

Health Care Oebate Hits Congressional Floors This Month
Both houses of Congress are account the estimated bill-pad­ as part-time workers, the un­ coverage for any reason.
cooperative could vary rates
scheduled to begin what could be ding done by hospitals to com­ employed and the poor, would
The Mitchell bill differs dras­ depending on a person's age.
this year's next-to-last debates on pensate for care received by the have the same choices as those at tically from the Gephardt bill in
Substitutes may be offered
uninsured.
large companies—either through terms of the employer mandate. It during debate in both the House
health care reform August 9.
Many lawmakers on Capitol the Federal Employees Health would not require employers to
The two bills under considera­
Hill
reportedly are; hopeful of Benefits Program, a new pay for their employees' in­ and Senate. Assuming each body
tion were crafted separately by
passes a bill, a House/Senate con­
the majority leaders in the House enacting a health care bill before Medicare plan known as Part C, surance until the year 2002, and ference committee then will forge
and Senate, based on other bills this session ends in October. or state-run insurance purchasing then only if voluntary steps did a final version which is returned
cooperatives. Elderly citizens not raise coverage to 95 percent
which were reported out of the
As for the specifics of the would continue in an expanded of all citizens. Even then, to each chamber for a vote.
five committees which have juris­
employers only would pay 50
diction over health care legisla­ debate, the AFL-CIO, the Medicare program.
Clinton Will Back
The
benefits
package
outlined
percent of all their employees'
American federation of national
tion.
Senate Bill
in
the
Gephardt
bill
would
cover
health
benefits.
Middle-class
families trade unions, has maintained that hospital bills and doctor bills,
Employees
at
companies
with
During a nationally televised
it will support a health care bill
throughout the United States
with an annual combined deduct­ fewer than 500 workers, as well press conference on .August 3,
only
if
it
provides
comprehen­
both those with insurance ant
ible of $500 per person or $750 as the unemployed and the poor
without—have a major stake in sive, irrevocable coverage for all per family. It includes coverage would buy insurance from President Clinton said he believes
these proceedings. The majority citizens (universal coverage), dis­ for pediatrics, pregn9ncy ser­ cooperatives to be established by that the 95 percent coverage goal
of the almost 40 million unin­ tributes costs fairly, ensures cpst- vices, mental health care, a wide non-profit groups, states or local in the Mitchell bill ultimately
sured citizens are full-time control measures and does not range of tests and long-term home governments. They also could would lead to universal coverage,
workers (and their dependents) make any portion of health care.
purchase the federal insurance "and I would sign it."
benefits
taxable
income.
whose employers do not provide
The Gephardt bill also package. The bill also would ex­
The Gephardt bill more close­
health benefits. They and others
specifies that a patient would pay pand Medicare.
ly
resembles the president's
Will Employers Pay?
20 percent of prescription drug
who are without coverage are left
The Mitchell bill benefits original health care bill, the
The federation supports the costs, with a separate deductible package includes doctor and Health Security Act, in that it
only to hope that no one in their
employer
mandate (which would of $500 and an annual limit of hospital bills, prescription drugs, calls for immediate universal
family suffers a major injury or
require
all
employers to provide $1,000 for total prescription ex­ home health services and more. coverage and an 80-20 employer
severe illness which may lead to
their employees with health pense.
Insurance companies could mandate. Clinton alluded to
irreversible financial ruin.
Finally, under the Gephardt not deny or drop coverage be­ favoring the Gephardt bill, but
benefits) called for in the bill
Insured Paying Cost
drafted by House Majority plan, health insurance companies cause of illness. But health in- left no doubt that he would sign
Many of those who have Leader Richard Gephardt (D- would not be permitted to deny surance firms participating in a the Mitchell bill.
coverage, including Seafarers, Mo.).
It is certain that neither
repeatedly have made sacrifices
Gephardt's
bill nor the one
in order to maintain their health
As the Great Lakes sailing
drafted
by
Senate
Majority
insurance. During the past
season
reaches its peak in August
decade, while health care costs Leader George Mitchell IDand
September,
all SlU-contracted
skyrocketed, workers routinely Maine) will be approved without
Lakers
have
been
broken out.
were forced to choose between amendments. Among the issues
The
vessels—self-unloaders,
wage increases or keeping their expected to be hotly debated are
the employer mandate and other cement carriers, bulkers and
benefits.
tug/barges—have been busy
They have paid not only for )ossible funding mechanisms, resupplying coal, iron ore, grain,
their coverage, but also for treat­ the target percentage of stone, cement and other products
ment received by uninsured Americans to be covered and the depleted during the harsh winter
patients who cannot or do not pay content of the standard benefits of 1993-94. TTie ships also are
their bills. Those unpaid in­ package itself.
delivering goods to ensure these
If a health care bill is enacted essential materials are available
voices—including ones for emer­
gency-room care, the most into law, the benefits package it during the upcoming winter
expensive form of treatment- contains would be merely a min­ season when the Lakers are The SlU-crewed Charles Wilson offloads iron ore in the port of
translate into higher premiums imum set of coverages to be made forced into safe harbors.
Ashtabula, Ohio while a freight train waits to transport it to a steel mill.
Seafarers have been sailing
and higher fees for the insured. available to all citizens. But it
In another example of this type would not necessarily replace the steadily for several months after mum of layups for SlU-crewed panies that operate on the Great
of cost-shifting, a study by die benefits currently enjoyed by they finally were able to report to vessels, noted Byron Kelley, the Lakes, attributes the backlog
National Association of those who already have health their vessels in late March and union's vice president for the created by the winter and growing
April. Many shipping companies Great Lakes and inland waters. industry needs as the reasons for
Manufacturers concluded that coverage.
The Gephardt bill would re­ were forced to delay this spring's
U.S. companies that offer health
The Lakes Carriers' Associa­ all the ships to be in service.
benefits to their employees pay quire businesses to pay at least 80 fitout because of severe icing on tion has announced that for the
Most Great Lakes vessels
more than $26 billion a year to lercent of all of their employees' Lakes left over from the area's first time since the late 1970s, all traditionally sail into December
cover spouses who work a( busi­ lealth care insurance premiums. harshest winter in 16 years.
self-unloaders in the U.S.-flag and early January before ice for­
Once they did get the ships out of fleet are operating.
nesses that do not provide Companies with fewer than 1(X)
mations in the harbors and on the
coverage. The figure rose to al­ employees would receive tax sub­ layup, wwk has been non-stop for
The association, which repre­ lakes force them into port until
most $37 billion when taking into sidies, and workers there, as well the crews. Thae has been a mini- sents U.S.-flag shipping com­ spring.

All SlU-Contradml Lakers Are at Work

�.-^ m

AUGUST1994

SEAFARERS LOG

5

For Refrigeration Certification

20 Courses Ojvefi
To Seahnrs
Instructors from the Paul Hall the EPA exam, which is divided
Center are scheduled toconduct the into four parts.
Lundeberg School's new, intensive
The first 25 questions are basic
Environmental Protection Agency and general. The next 25 refer to
(EPA)-approved refrigeration small appliances. Passing these
technician certification course this sections leads to a Type I cer­
month at the SIU halls in Jackson­ tification. The next 25 questions
ville, Fla., Mobile, Ala., New Or­ cover high-pressure refrigerants.
leans and Houston.
Passing this section and the core
QMEDs,
electricians, part of the test leads to Type II
refrigeration engineers, junior en­ certification.
gineers and anyone else involved
The final 25 questions concern
in
the
repair
and
servicing
of
low-pressure
refrigerants. If a stu­
QMED Charles Pomraning (who, through his t-shirt, displays the philosophy that brought about the
regulation aimed at reducing ozone-depleting agents) listens to Instructor Eric Malzkuhn explain the work refrigeration equipment and air dent passes this section and the
of a refrigerant recovery unit during the EPA refrigeration technician certification course in Baltimore last month. conditioning systems must be core questions, he or she earns
certified to do so by the U.S. Type III certification.
government by November 14.
Anyone who passes all four
Passing the refrigeration tech­
nician course will result in SIU Commonly asked ques­
members obtaining the required tions about how the new
EPA rule affects Seafarers
certification.
In order to aid Seafarers in are answered on page 6.
After November l4, seamen
Whereas, The EPA, on May 14, gineer or other position which car­ earning the certification—manwho hold refrigeration technician 1993, published in the Federa ries duties of handling dated by regulations implement­ sections earns what is known as a
certifications recognized by the Register regulations that imple refrigerants, holding an EP/ ing the 1990 amendments to the Universal certification.
Environmental Protection Agency mented Section 608 of Title Vi Refrigeration Technician Cer­ Clean Air Act—the Lundeberg
The SIU encourages all
(EPA) will be given priority within (Vol. 58, No. 92) and included in tification of Type I and Type II.
School last month announced a QMEDs to test for Universal cer­
his or her class of seniority for al the Code of Federal Regulations
Be It Resolved, After November nationwide schedule for the tification. At minimum, most
QMED, electrician, refrigeration as 40 CFR Part 82. Section 608 14, 1994, priority will be given to refrigeration technician certifica­ Seafarers who handle refrigerants
and junior engineer jobs, the establishes guidelines for han­ any Seafarer shipping in the tion course. The first on-site clas­ will need Type I and Type II cer­
Seafarers Appeals Board (SAB dling and then eliminating CFC- capacity of QMED any rating. ses took place in early Jiily at the tification (galley equipment is
announced early this month.
based refrigerants in stationary Junior Engineer, Electrician, Baltimore SIU hall (see separate covered under Type I and ships'
The action of the SAB, which refrigeration and air-conditioning Refrigeration Engineer or other story on page 10). Many other stores systems are covered under
is made up of an equal number of systems. Among the provisions oj position which carries duties of ports also are scheduled to host Type II). Seafarers who work
union and employer repre­ the EPA's regulations is the desig­ handling refrigerants who is as­ the classes, the last of which will aboard cruise ships should seek
sentatives, ensures that Seafarers nation of refrigerant technicians, suming a job on a passenger ship, take place during the first week of Universal certification, because
remain the most qualified seamen defined as any individual who per­ or other vessels designated by the December, in St. Louis. (See passenger ships are likely to use
in the world, meeting all the neces­ forms maintenance, service or SIU which utilize low pressure schedule below.)
low-pressure refrigerants.
sary government requirements. repair on equipment using certain refrigerants, holding an EPA
There is no limit to the number
The refrigeration technician
Shipping companies that are sig­ ozone-depleting substances, such Refrigeration Technician Cer­ certification course also is avail­ of times a person may take the
tification of Type Universal.
natories to a collective bargaining as CFCs, into the air.
test, so different certification's
Whereas, The EPA technician
Be It Resolved, Any Seafarer able as a mandatory part of all may be earned at different times.
agreement with the Seafarers In­
engine department upgrading
ternational Union (SIU) are as­ requirement calls for all in­ who misses the EPA certification courses
at the Paul Hall Center in
Rationale for Regs
sured compliance with EPA dividuals with duties that require deadline of November 14, 1994,
Piney
Point,
Md.
The Clean Air Act amendments
regulations. Violations of the the opening of refrigeration sys­ because he or she is on a vessel at
After November 14, Seafarers that were announced in May 1993
EPA's regulations that are aimed tems to be certified by the agency the time, will be required to obtain
who
sail in shipboard ratings that were developed so that the United
his or her certification at the ear­
at reducing the release of by November 14, 1994.
handle
refrigerants and who have States would reduce and then phase
Whereas, The EPA technician liest available possible date after
chloroflourocarbons (CFC) into
an
EPA
certification card will be out the use of chloroflourocarbons
the atmosphere, including the re­ requirement calls for all tech­ disembarking from that ship.
given
priority
within their class of (CFCs) because of their link to
Be It Resolved, Article IX Ship­
quirement that individuals han­ nicians to maintain a copy of their
seniority
rating.
dling refrigerants be certified, can technician certification card at ping Rules Rule 5 Preference and
depleting the atmosphere's ozone
be quite costly. A company can be their place of employment after Priorities A 5 shall be amended by
Four-Part Test
layer. Refrigeration and air con­
adding new paragraphs(d) and (e)
fined $25,000 if found violating November 14,1994.
The Lundeberg School's two- ditioning systems often use CFCWhereas, On SIU-contracted which shall read as follows.
these regulations.
day course prepares students for based refrigerants.
(d) Within each class of
The action, no. 374 , calls for ships. Seafarers who are rated as
QMEDs any rating; QMED QMED's l-2-3-or-4. Junior En­ seniority rating in the Engine
1994 REFRIGERATION TECHNICIAN
electricians; chief electricians; gineers, Electricians, Refrigera­ Department, priority for the job of
COURSE SCHEDULE
second electricians; chief, first, tion Engineers and others in the QMED any rating, QMED
second and third refrigeration normal course of their shipboard Electrician, Chief Electrician,
DATE
LOCATION
DAY
(reefer) engineers; engine utility duties handle refrigerants in gal­ Second Electrician, Chief, 1st,
reefer maintenance men; ley equipment and ships' stores 2nd, and 3rd Reefer Engineer, En­
Jacksonville, Fla
Tue.-Wed.
Aug. 9-10
gine Utility Reefer Maintenance,
electrician/reefer maintenance high pressure systems.
Jacksonville, Ra
Thu.-Fri.
Aug. 11-12
Whereas, On SlU-contracted Electrician/Reefer Maintenance
men and unlicensed junior en­
Mobile, Ala.
Aug. 16-17
Tue.-Wed.
passenger
ships. Seafarers who and Unlicensed Jr. Engineer will
gineers to be given, within their
Mobile,
Ala.
Aug. 18-19
Thu.-Frl.
class of seniority rating, priority are rated as QMED's l-2-3-or-4. be given to those seamen possess­
New Orieans
Aug. 23-24
Tue.-Wed.
for shipping if they hold the Junior Engineers, Electricians, ing a valid Type 1 or 11 EPA
New Orieans
Aug. 25-26
Thu.-Fri.
refrigeration technician certifica­ Refrigeration Engineers and Refrigeration Technician Cer­
others in the normal course of their tification card. Such card must be
* Houston
tion.
Aug. 29-30
Mon.-Tue.
shown
to
the
union
port
agent
or
shipboard
duties
handle
both
low
Houston
Aug. 31-Sept. 1
Wed.-Thu.
To prepare Seafarers for the
refrigeration technician certifica­ pressure and high pressure his designee at the time a Seafarer
Piney Point, Md.
Sept. 7-8
Wed.
Thu.
tion test, the Paul Hall Center's refrigerants and small appliances. is clearing the hall to ship.
Norfolk, Va.
Sept. 13-14
Tue.-Wed,
(e) Within each class of
Whereas, The Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School has been con­
Norfolk, Va.
Sept. 15-16
Thu.-Fri.
ducting two-day courses at its cen­ Lundeberg School of Seamanship seniority rating in the Engine
Wilmington, Calif.
Sept.
27-28
Tue.-Wed.
Department,
priority
for
the
job
of
ter in Piney Point, Md. and at SIU at the Paul Hall Center for
QMED
any
rating,
QMED
Wilmington,
Calif.
Sept.
29-30
Thu.-Fri.
lalls around the country. The full Maritime Training and Education
Electrician,
Chief
Electrician,
San Francisco*
Oct. 3-4
Mon.-Tue.
has taken the following steps to
text of the SAB action follows.
assist Seafarers to obtain their Second Electrician, Chief, 1st,
San Francisco*
Oct. 5-6
Wed.-Thu.
Seafarers Appeals Board
EPA Refrigeration Technician 2nd, and 3rd Reefer Engineer, En­
Seattle
Tue.-Wed.
Oct. 11-12
Action No. 374
certification: Establishing the gine Utility Reefer Maintenance,
Seattle
Oct. 13-14
Thu.-Fri.
The Seafarers Appeals Board facility as an EPA testing site, es­ Electrician/Reefer Maintenance
Honolulu
Oct.
19-20
Wed.-Thu.
acting under and pursuant to the tablishing SIU halls around the and Unlicensed Jr. Engineer for a
Honolulu
Oct. 21-22
Fri.-Sat.
Collective Bargaining Agreement country as EPA testing sites, tassenger or other vessel requir­
Port Everglades, Ra.
Nov. 8-9
Tue.-Wed.
jetween the Union and the various having Lundeberg School instruc­ ing a Universal certificate will be
possessing
given
to
those
seamen
Port
Everglades, Fla.
Nov.
10-11
Thu.-Fri.
tors
become
qualified
as
teachers
Contracted Employers, hereby
a
valid
Universal
Type
EPA
of
courses
to
prepare
students
for
San
Juan,
P.P.
Nov.
16-17
Wed.-Thu.
takes the following action:
Refrigeration
Technician
Cer­
the
EPA
exam.
Whereas, The U.S. government
San Juan, P.P.
Nov. 18-19
Fri.-Sat.
Now Therefore Be It Resolved, tification card. Such card must be
has charged the Environmental
Algonac, Mich.
Nov.
29-30
Tue.-Wed.
to the union port agent or
Protection Agency (EPA) with the After November 14,1994, priority shown
Dec.
1-2
Duluth,
Minn.
Thu.-Fri.
responsibility of promulgating will be given to any Seafarer ship­ his designee at the time a Seafarer
St. Louis
Dec. 6-7
Tue.-Wed.
rules and enforcing the intent of ping in the capacity of QMED any is clearing the hall to ship.
C^These
dates
difler
from
previously
published
dates fmr San Irancisco.
the Clean Air Act Amendments of rating. Junior Engineer,
dates
{Niblished
here
are
correct.)
Date:
August
1,
1994
Electrician, Refrigeration En­
1990.

SAB: Refrigeration Techs to Be Given
Priority for Certain Engine Positions

J i

^ -y-P': .. •

i

.:

ll •

'• .'i't;/.. ;

•' -•'^4

M-'

'M:
•M'

�6

AUGUST1994

SEAFARERS LOG

Q&amp;A: How the New EPA Rule Affects Seamen

•&lt;,'•••'• V.'.v'"!!-- '•

•-f -

•'

. '"." i .. "

' "

•

•• •

deberg School strongly recommend that
sels, Type 1/Type 11 certifications will be
dividuals who handle refrigerants hold
The Seafarers International Union
[SIU) and the Lundeberg School of
necessary. Certain other ships, particular­ Seafarers purchase the textbook for the
an EPA certification, the Lundeberg
Seamanship at the Paul Hall Center for
course between one month and two
ly passenger vessels, may require all
School did an assessment to determine
Maritime Training and Education have em­ how the regulation would impact
weeks in advance of taking the class.
levels of certification—Type 1, Type 11
barked on a program to aid Seafarers in
This study aid, entitled "Refrigerants and
seamen. The school reviewed shipboard
and Type 111. If an individual holds all
obtaining their refrigeration technician
the Environment," walks a Seafarer
three types, he or she is said to have a
jobs and equipment and surveyed the ex­
certification, which by November 14 will
through all facets of the refrigeration
tent of refrigerant handling in shipping.
Universal certification.
be required of any individual who handles
technician certification. If a Seafarer
Because certain shipboard jobs on
Once it was determined that seamen
refrigerants.
reads this book and does the exercises
passenger ships and other vessels with
in certain shipboard positions would be
What follows, in a question and answer
after each chapter, he or she will be able
centrifugal air conditioning systems will
subject to the regulation, the Lundeberg
format, is information for Seafarers on the
to make the most out of the class. Even
require
individuals
with
Universal
cer­
School
applied
with
the
EPA
to
be
desig­
regulation that requires that individuals
tification,
the
for
Seafarers who take the course, there
SIU
encourages
all
of
its
nated
as
a
testing
and
training
center
for
who work with refrigerants be certified.
is
a
direct correlation between reading
members
who
handle
refrigerants
to
seek
the
refrigeration
technician
certification
Discussed below are how the regulation af­
the
book
in advance and passing the test,
Universal
certification.
However,
for
course
and
exam.
The
Lundeberg
School
fects Seafarers and the training program
says a Lundeberg instructor conducting
most shipboard jobs on cargo vessels,
also sought designation of every SIU
available to SIU members to prepare for
the classes.
only Type 1/Type 11 certification will be
hall in the country as a testing site. The
the refrigeration technician certification
necessary.
EPA
approved
the
Lundeberg
School
test.
How does a Seafarer obtain the
and the union halls as testing sites and
What are Type I, Type II, Type III and book "Refrigerants and the Environ­
Why did the EPA establish the
also certified its course. The Lundeberg Universal levels of refrigeration
ment?"
refrigeration technician certificaSchool
also
is
approved
to
proctor
the
technician
certification?
I?
Seafarers can purchase the book at union
tion?
exam.
halls or by ordering it Ifom the Lun­
The
EPA
designates
four
levels
of
cer­
After many scientific studies showing
deberg School. The cost of "Refrigerants
tification. Type 1 covers work on
What distinguishes the Lundeberg
that chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) con­
and the Environment" is $25.00. To
refrigerants used in small appliances. An
School's refrigeration technician
tributed to the depletion of the world's
example of this kind of equipment on a
order the book from the Lundeberg
ozone layer, some 90 countries, in 1937, certification course from ones avail­
ship might be a cold storage unit in a gal­ School, mail a $25.00 check made out to
ratified an agreement calling for steps to able commercially?
The EPA has found that the Lundeberg
the "Paul Hall Center" and send to EPA
ley. Type 11 is for work with high-pres­
be taken to reduce the release of CFCs
School's course has the highest pass rate
Refrigeration Technician Course; Paul
sure reMgerants which are used in
into the atmosphere.
among the many refrigeration technician
Hall Center for Maritime Training and
certain air conditioning systems or ship's
The U.S. Congress responded by
Education; P.O. Box 75; Piney Point,
stores equipment. The third level. Type
certification classes. TTie school's pass
enacting the Clean Air Act Amendments
rate is 85 percent. Other groups are
MD 20674; ATT: J.C. Wiegman. Be
111, involves working with low-pressure
of 1990. Title VI of those amendments,
averaging 50 percent pass rates. The Lim- refrigerants. These are found in larger
sure to indicate an address where the
entitled "Stratospheric Ozone Protec­
deberg School's course is available to
book should be sent.
centrifugal air conditioning systems,
tion," calls for phasing out the use of
Seafarers at no charge. It also is open to
such as diose used on passenger ships.
products in the United States which emit
Are there any other materials as­
other individuals who work with
The fourth stage is called Universal,
CFCs.
sociated with the course?
refrigerants, but those non-Seafarers
meaning that it encompasses Type I,
The governmental agency in the U.S.
Yes. The Lundeberg School has
must pay a fee. The Lundeberg School
Type n and Type III.
assigned to enforcing the intent of the
developed a workbook which is used
Clean Air Act Amendments, the EPA, is­ conducts the EPA approved exam direct­ Does the refrigeration technician
during the course. The Seafarer keeps
ly after its course. TTie school has a num­ certification exam reflect these dif­
sued regulations in May of 1993 that
that workbook and can use it after the
ber of classes set up this year to assist
called for a series of steps to eliminate
ferent levels?
class if he or she is studying for another
Seafarers in obtaining the certification
the release of CFCs {Federal Register,
Yes. The first 25 questions of the exam
round of testing for any section of the
by the date the regulation goes into ef­
Vol. 58, No. 92). Among its regulations,
are basic and general. Everyone taking
test he or she did not pass the first time
fect, November 14. It also will hold clas­
the EPA called for the certification of all
the test must pass this first section. The
the exam was taken.
ses after that date for Seafarers who waitt
individuals who handle CFC-based
second group of 25 questions is for Type Where and when are the Lundeberg
to obtain the certification before ship­
refrigerants.
I certification. Passing the gener^ sec­
School refrigeration courses taking
ping again.
tion and passing this portion of the test
When does the regulation take ef­
place?
If a Seafarer Is on a ship during the
leads to Type I certification. The third
fect?
In August, the Lundeberg School will
November 14 deadline, what should
set of 25 questions covers high-pressure
The EPA rule states that all individuals
hold two-day courses in Jacksonville,
he or she do?
refrigerants. Passage of the first section
who work with refrigerants must hold
Fla.; Mobile, Ala.; New Orleans, La. and
The Lundeberg School will be offering
and this third set of questions results in
the refrigeration technician certification
Houston, Texas. In the month of Septem­
courses throughout the month of Decem­
Type n certification. The fourth set of 25
by November 14, 1994.
ber, courses will be offered in Norfolk,
ber at some of the union halls. (See
questions deals with low-pressure
Va. and Wilmington,Calif. October fea­
Who is affected by the ERA'S
schedule
of
courses
on
page
5.)
Also,
the
refrigerants. Getting a passing mark in
refrigeration technician regulation?
tures classes in San Francisco,Calif.;
Lundeberg School will hold refrigeration
this section, along with passing the first
Seattle,Wash, and Honolulu, Hawaii.
Any individual who handles CFC-based
technician courses at its site in Piney Point
set of general questions, leads to Type
During November, the course will be
refrigerants. For seamen, this includes
eariy next year. That course also will be
111 certification.
held at Port Everglades, Fla.; San Juan,
all QMEDs, unlicensed junior engineers,
&gt;ait of any QMED upgrading program
If an individual passes all four sec­
P.R. and Algonac, Mich. In December,
all refrigeration ("reefer) engineers and
leld
at
Piney
Point
A
Seafarer
can
sign
up
tions
of the test, he or she has earned
Duluth, Minn, and St. Louis, Mo. will be
all electricians. Any seaman who in the
or any of the courses offered at the union
Universal certification.
the training sites. For a complete
course of his or her duties works with
halls. To attend the sessions at Piney Point, Is It possible to pass one set and
schedule, consult page 5 of this edition
refrigeration equipment or air condition­
a
Seafarer should submit his or her applica­ fall another?
of the Seafarers LOG.
ing systems is required to hold an EPA
tion through the customary admissions pro­ Yes. Not only is it possible to pass one
Additionally, the Lundeberg School
refrigeration technician certification.
cedure.
section
and
fail
another
set,
but
also
it
is
will
offer a course at Piney Point on Sep­
What if a Seafarer sails as a
The union is asking that any in­
possible
to
pass
more
than
one
section
tember
7 and 8 (with check-in on the
pumpman?
dividuals who cannot take the course
and
fail
more
than
one
section.
For
in­
6th).
The
school will hold refrigeration
While a pumpman's duties generally do
and test before November 14, do so as
stance, the test taker may pass the
technician certification courses peri­
not require that he or she hold a refrigera­ quickly as possible thereafter. After
general questions, the Type 1 questions,
odically at Piney Point. For Seaf^arers .
tion technician certification, the SIU en­
November 14, Seafarers who hold the
but
fail
the
Type
II
questions
in
the
third
upgrading their QMED ratings, the
courages any member sailing in the
refrigeration technician certification,
set
of
25
questions
and
the
Type
111
ques­
refrigeration
technician certification
engine department to obtain the certifica­
who throw in for shipboard jobs with
tions
in
the
fourth
set
of
25
'questions.
class
will
be
included
in their overall
tion. In this way, should a pumpman sail
refrigerant handling duties, will be given
This
person
has
earned
a
refngeration
training
program.
as a QMED, he or she will meet the
priority for those positions.
technician certification Type 1.
How does a Seafarer qualify for the
proper qualifications.
After November 14, will the refrlgeia- Can a Seafarer test again for a part
Lundeberg School's refrigeration
What are some of the refrigerants
tion technician certification be
he
or
she
failed?
technician
course?
routinely used on ships?
necessary to register?
The
courses
being held at union halls
Yes.
An
individual
can
take
any
part
of
CFC-based refrigerants such as R-12 and
Proof of holding the refrigeration tech­
the
exam
as
many
times
as
he
or
she
around
the
country
are open to any
R-11 often are used on ship». To handle
nician certification is not required at the
chooses.
It
does
not
mean
that
an
in­
Seafarer
who
handles
rettgerants in his .
these after November 14, an individual
time a Seafarer registers for employment
dividual
has
to
retake
the
parts
he
or
she
or
her
current
shipboard
position. It also
mu.st hold the EPA's refrigeration tech­
at a union hall.
passed.
For
example,
if
a
test
taker
is
open
to
Seafarers
who
have reason to
nician certification. The use of these sub­ After November 14, will the refrigera­
believe
that
they
will
one
day be han­
passed
the
general
section
and
the
Type
I
stances will be prohibited after January
tion technician certification be
questions,
and
failed
the
Type
11
set
of
dling
refrigerants.
1, 1996. Hydrochloroflourocarbon
necessa^ to ship?
questions and failed the Type 111 group,
To attend a course at the Lundeberg
(HCFC)-based refrigerants, such as RWhen bidding for jobs at the hall, a
that person would not have to take the
School in Piney Point, a Seafarer must
22, will be phased out by 2030. HCFCSeafarer with proof of the appropriate
general section or Type I section of the
meet the usual requirements for attend­
based substances have a longer
level of refrigeration technician certifica­
test
again.
He
or
she
could
choose
to
ing
the school. A Seafarer must apply for
phase-out time as they do not break
tion will be given priority within his or
retest
at
the
same
time
for
Type
11
and
a
course
at Piney Point through the
down the ozone layer as rapidly as do
her class of seniority rating for the jobs
Type
111,
or
he
or
she
could
concentrate
school's
admissions office.
CFC-based refrigerants.
of QMED any rating; QMED electrician;
on one section the next time around.
How
does
a Seafarer sign up for a
How does a Seafarer become an
chief electrician; second electrician;
How
difficult
Is
the
test
for
refrigera­
Lundeberg
School course?
EPA certified refrigeration tech­
chief, first, second and third reefer en­
tion
technician
certification
at
any
To
attend
a
course at a union hall, a
nician?
gineer; engine utility reefer main­
level?
Seafarer
should
contact that hall and
Refrigeration technician certification is
tenance; and unlicensed junior engineer.
Seafarers who have taken the exam,
have
his
or
her
name
added to the list of
secured by taking an EPA approved test.
Proof of holding the refrigeration
report that it is a tough test. This is large­
course
participants.
He
or she should
The test is given by various organiza­
technician certification at the correct
ly
because,
while
a
Seafarer
may
have
leave
a
phone
number
as
to where they
tions certified by the EPA to do so. The
leyel for the shipboard job will therefore
used
refiigerants
and
transferred
them,
he
can
be
reached
should
there
be any chan­
Lundeberg School is one of those or­
be necessary when throwing in for a job.
or
die
may
not
know
the
regulations
or
the
ges
in
the
schedule.
The
Seafarer
will
ganizations.
It also must be shown to the union port
recent government requirements as to how
have
to
make
his
or
her
own
arrange­
agent or the person he designates at the
How did the Lundet&gt;erg School be­
the substance should be handled.
ments for transportation and lodging.
time a Seafarer clears the hall to ship.
come certified by the EPA to con­
If a Seafarer intends to take the
How
can
a
Seafarer
prepare
to
take
duct testing for the refrigeration
course
at the Lundeberg School in Piney
the refrigeration technician test?
What level of refrigeration tech­
technician certification?
Seafarers who have taken the test and
nician should a Seafarer attain?
After the EPA issued its regulations in
Continued on page 10
the course instructors from the Lun­
For
work
on
most
SlU-contracted
ves­
May of last year mandating that all in­

:h- • - • '

• ,

�AUGUST 1994

SEAFARERS LOG

7

Seafarers' Timely Response Saves Life ofAiton Man

One reason why Seafarers
constantly practice lifeboat drills
is so that, in the event of an actual
emergency, they will react swift­
ly and automatically.
Perhaps that explains the
businesslike attitude among SIU
members on the Alton Belle II
who last month saved the life of a
local resident who apparently was
about to drown in the Mississippi
River.
"We train for this every

week," said Deckhand Bill Jack­
son, one of two Seafarers who
crewed the rescue boat and pullec
the victim to safety in the pre­
dawn hours of July 23. "When
you're involved in a real rescue
it just kind of comes to you. It'
something that pu|s you to the test
but we know how to handle it.
Captain John Mosele agreed
"This is positive proof that
routine drills make our efforts ef­
fective in any situation," he said

The Alton Belle II had more
than 800 passengers on board and
was cruising near the Alton, 111.
Water Works when it received a
distress call at 2:52 a.m. Mosele
gave orders to launch a rescue
boat, and the 16-foot craft was in
the water two minutes later.
"It was pitch-black outside,"
recalled Jackson, who was joined
by fellow Deckhand Jeff New­
ton. "We used a spotlight, plus we
had help from the Alton Police
Department on the river bank."
First Mate Mike Williamson
spotted ah oncoming tow boat,
then quickly halted dl river traf­
fic while the deckhands com­
menced their search.
It took only 15 minutes to lo­

cate and rescue the victim, who
was exhausted but seemingly
otherwise unharmed. He was
roughly 150 yards from shore.
"We had a tough time pulling him
on board, because he was so tired
and soaked, plus he was fully
clothed," said Jackson,'33, who
added that neither he nor Newton
ever had been involved in another
rescue. "The undertow is swift,
and if he had gone under ....
Fortunately, we got there quickly
enough that he was still there."
Mosele commended Newton,
Jackson and the rest of the crew
for a quick and efficient response.
He added that the struggling
swimmer "was just about on his
last legs when they got to him."

After the rescue, the crewmembers learned of the unusual
circumstances which precipitated
the dangerous dive. A spokesman
for the local fire and rescue
department said the swimmer, a
local man approximately 19 years
old, was riding in a car wiA his
girlfriend and another couple
when he and the girlfriend got
into an argument. The man repor­
tedly told the driver to pull over,
then walked down the river bank
and dove into the Mississippi.
He was not injured, and no
charges were filed against him.
"But if it had gone on much longer,
there would have been a b^y
search," said the spokesman. "He
wouldn't have made it"

H. Creel and D. Won to Join FMC
President Clinton last month serve a five-year term, while
Clinton described both
nominated Harold Creel and Del- Won will serve three years. Won nominees as having "the educa­
mond Won to serve on the would replace Francis Ivancie, tion, background and experience
Federal Maritime Commission who has been serving on an ex^ we need to maintain the quality of
(FMC).
pired term.
our Federal Maritime Commis­
Confirmation hearings were
The SIU has worked closely sion, especially as we work to
held on August 4 for boA Creel, with Creel in his capacity of make essential reforms in the
From left, Deckhand Bill Jackson, Capt. John Mosele, Mate Mike who is counsel to the Senate Mer­ counsel to the Senate Merchant maritime industry."
The regulatory agency is
Williamson and Deckhand Jeff Newton helped save an Alton man who chant Marine Subcommittee, and Marine Subcommittee and urged
for Won, a Hawaiian state offi­ President Clinton to back Creel chaired by Democrat William
was trying to swim across the Mississippi River.
cial.
for the FMC post.
Hathaway, formerly a senator
Both nominees are Democrats
Won has been a member of from Maine. The other members
and are expected to be approved Hawaii's Land Use Commission are Joe Scroggins, a political in­
as commissioners. If and when since 1990. He also has held dependent who used to work as a
they are, it would bring the five- management, government affairs, port official in Tampa, and
member FMC to capacity for the planning and other positions at Republican Ming Hsu.
first time since Clinton was sworn Honolulu-based shipping com­
No more than three members
into office.
panies, primarily Young Bros. Ltd. of the FMC may be of the same
ITF Meets in Convention to Take Up
Creel will be scheduled to and Hawaiian Tug &amp; Barge Corp. party as the president.
Issues Affecting Transport Workers
The issues facing the world's transport workers will be the center
of discussions at the convention of the International Transport
Workers Federation (ITF), scheduled for August 4-11 in Geneva,
Switzerland.
Noting that workers in the maritime, rail, airline and vehicular
sectors face rapidly changing technology, integrated transport struc­
A rare form of pneumonia
tures such as intermodalism, and easy mobility of capit^, the ITF
hopes to develop a series of initiatives to ensure that transport known as Legionnaires' disease
has claimed Ae life of one man
Workers have input on the future course of their industries.
and
has infected at least 10 others,
The ITF, with which the SIU is affiliated, also will examine its
all
of
were passengers last
campaign to raise the standard of living of the world's seamen, monthwhom
on
the
particularly those who work aboard runaway flag vessels. For many ship Horizon.runaway-flag cruise
seamen working on ships under runaway registers—^which offer
The U.S. Centers for Disease
shipowners the use of the flag of the nation in exchange for a Control and Prevention (CDC)
fee—conditions are substandard. The world federation of transport also is investigating 25 suspected
unions intends to review how its campaign to aid seamen^ on cases of the disease among other
runaway-flag vessels can be made increasingly effective.
passengers.
According to newspaper
U.S. Trade Deficit Widens,
reports, laboratory tests of
Exports to Mexico Decline
samples ifrom the Horizon water
system
revealed the presence of
The U.S. this year is on pace to match its record $160 billion trade
the
bacteria
that causes The runaway-flag cruise ship Horizon was drydocked In Baltimore
deficit of 1987, and enactment of the North American Free Trade
Legionnaires'
disease,
although after tests of the vessel's water system revealed the presence of the
Agreement (NAFTA, now in effect between the U.S., Canada and
no
live
viruses
have
been
found. bacteria that causes Legionnaires' disease.
Mexico) in January is contributing to that ignominious rate of move­
One
unconfirmed
theory
is
ment.
that
the
contamination
may
have
hospital, three weeks after em- called for stricter laws that would
During the first quarter of 1994, the U.S. deficit with Canada
spread
through
the
ship's
three
barldng
on a cruise aboard the make foreign-flag cruise ships
increased by more than 50 percent, while America's previously whirlpool spas. But pinning down
Horizon.
He reportedly had been that operate from U.S. ports sub­
steady surplus with Mexico practically was eliminated.
the exact source and cause may admitted with symptoms of ject to the same stringent regulaThe deficit with Canada rose to $1.1 billion in April, according to ake months.
tions that govern U.S.-flag
Legionnaires' disease.
data from the U.S. Commerce Department. Meanwhile, the trade
The
Horizon
is
owned
by
Fan­
ships.
The
SIU
for
m^y
years
has
surplus with Mexico dropped from $166 million in March to just $7 tasia Cruising of Greece, flies the
million in April, as U.S. exports to that country declined by 13 lag of Liberia and is operated by
percent.
Celebrity Cruises of New York.
Overall, during the first four months of this year, the combined The vessel, which recently was
U.S. deficit in North America swelled to $3.2 billion, compared to cleared by the CDC to resume its
$2 billion in the same period of 1993.
normal weekly route from New
York to Bermuda, was removed
SIU members in the port of in case of a spill. SIU tankermen
Senate Republicans Filibuster
fom service on July 20 after tests San Juan, P.R. last month helped also were on hand in case the
Workplace Fairness Legislation
showed the presence of pull a grounded oil tanker to Mantinia needed to be lightened
Last month, a Republican-led filibuster prevented a Senate vote egionnaires' bacteria in the safety without spilling any of the before the move.
According to newspaper
on a bill that would make it illegal for employere to "permanently vessel's water. The water system 13 million gallons of fuel oil the
was treated with massive runaway-flag vessel was carry­ reports, the U.S. Coast Guard is
replace" workers who are engaged in a lawful strike.
investigating to determine the
Supporters of the Workplace Fairness Act—including the AFL- amounts of Chlorine, then was ing.
Seafarers aboard tugs operated cause of the grounding and
CIO, President Clinton and a majority of congressmen and drydocked in Baltimore. After
senators—fell a handful of votes short of the 60 needed to break the nrther inspection and testing, the by Crowley Maritime moved the whether or not there was
ship went back into service earlier Greek-flagged, Liberian-owned negligence on the part of the
filibuster and force a vote.
this month, although the
The bill twice has been approved by the House, and the president whirlpools remained closed on Mantinia safely into Guayanilla tanker's owners.
The Mantinia is owned by
Bay. The 749-foot ship had been
has vowed to sign it if given the chance.
the advice of health officials.
Metro Freighting Corp. of
grounded in sand.
Lawmakers who back the measure indicated they would try to get
Other SIU members were Liberia and operated by Nation­
A
68-year-old
school
bus
it passed in the Senate later this year by attaching it to a bill that is driver from Long Island passed standing by with oil containment al Shipping and Trading of New
strongly supported by Republicans. In that case, only a simple away on July 22 in a New York booms and skimming equipment York.
majority would be needed for approval.

Labor Briefs

Source of Deadly Legionnaires' Disease
Traced to Rnnaway-Fiag Cmise Sidp

Seaforers Help Pull Runaway-Flag
Tanker To SafMy Without Spillage

;f --sfi;'
'- "r^ .,';V

I '•!•'

.. . -

'•j t f '''

' •'

Y-'Y "CY/YY

Y Y /YYY .-

-y",

Y'\'; Y:Y;Y. .:Y:Y4.'-;4)rY/;^

Yi*"-'-. '

.V:f:

M'

�•% • '•:

8

AUGUST 1994

SEAFMERSLOG

m'''

House Says Yes te U.S. SMps
Continue4 from page 3
U.S.-flag ships; preserving the
capability to be able to build and
repair both warships for the Navy
and commercial ships for domes­
tic and international trade; and assuring that our nation's
international trade will not be­
come captive to foreign shipping
interests who do not care about
American businesses."
Showing his support for the
amendment was Rep. Gerald
Kleczka (D-Wis.), a member of
the Ways and Means Committee.
After expressing his concern that
shipbuilding should be included
in any measure from the House,
Kleczka said, "I think it is time to
worry about American jobs and
American indus^."
The Studds-Fields amendment
was approved by the House 268

• -••r.

to 153. House members then cast
their votes on the bill as amended.
Like the vote for the amend­
ment, the total legislation
received support from both sides
of the aisle.
"Passage of this bill will en­
sure that essential military equip­
ment is carried on U.S.-flag
vessels and commercial vessels
will be built in this country,"
Lipinski told his fellow members.
Added Bateman, "It is not an
overstatement to suggest that un­
less we fund H.R. 2151, which we
overwhelmingly passed last year,
the last American-flag vessel will
disappear from the seas of the
world. That is not a theory. That
is a fact."
"This country desperately
needs this legislation," noted
Rep. Joseph Moakley (D-Mass.),
the chairman of the House Rules
Committee. "We can no longer

stand idly by and let our merchant
fleet continue to decline toward a
certain extinction."

Progress of Maritime Revitalization Legislation
DATE

EVENT

June 1992

Transportation Secretary Andrew Card presents Bush
ortminietratinn'R m»ritima
sevpn-year,
administration's
maritime oroposai
proposal for 3
a seven-year,
$1.1 billion program to Congress, which adjourns
before either House or Senate acts on legislation.
Transportation Secretary Federico Pefia meets with
representatives from maritime labor, U.S.-flag ship­
ping companies and shipbuilders to discuss possible
Clinton administration maritime program.

Recalling that Congres
passed a maritime bill while March 1993
America was at peace in 1936
Rep. James Quillen (R-Tenn.^
urged, "Let us do what Congress May 1993
did in 1936. Let us recognize the
I&lt;proQr3in.
—
---TT—
world is a dangerous place. Let us
Fisheries Committee holds hearing in which the SIU
reassure the American people and
and other maritime labor unions announce support.
purchase an insurance policy. Let June 1993
Sea-Land and APL seek permission to transfer 20
us maintain an American
U.S.-flag vessels to foreign registry.
maritime industry."
At the request of maritime labor, House passes by 388
July 1993
to 41 a provision to prohibit any re-flagging requests
Rep. Gerald Solomon (Rthrough the end of 1994. The language was an
N.Y.) remembered how foreignamendment to the FY '94 MarAd funding bill.
flag crews, who were being used August 1993
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee
because there were not enough
clears H.R. 2151 for full House debate and vote.
U.S.-flag ships available, November 1993 House passes H.R. 2151347-65. During floor debate,
House also rejected by 309-109 margin an attack on
refused to sail with American
cargo preferem^ laws. Bill sent to Senate without
militaty goods to Saudi Arabia
funding mechanism.
during the Persian Gulf war.
Pefia
announces administration will fund maritime
February
1994
We cannot let that happen
revitalization in 1995 fiscal year budget.
again," he said.
March 1994

.

April 1994
May 1994

July1994

August 1994

Rep. Charles Andrews (D-N.C.) speaks in favor of maritime revitalization legislation before the full House.
.• •-•

O'Brien to Call On Eastern Perls
Before Heading Home to San Fran
Having completed a success­
ful European tour for the 50th an­
niversary of D-Day, the Liberty
ship Verem/fl/i O'Brien in late
July began its voyage from Le
Havre, France back to its home
port of San Francisco.
Along the way, the World War
U-era vessel is Scheduled to call
on three East Coast ports. On
August 6, the O 'Brien is slated to
arrive in Portland, Maine, near
where it was constructed in 1943.
Later this month, it will make
cdlls in Washington and in Jack­
sonville, Fla.
Although the shipyard where
the O'Brien was built no longer
exists, the local shipyard society
in Portland is conducting a fund­
raiser for the vessel.
Approximately half of the
crewmembers who made the
voyage from the U.S. to France
and England still are manning the
ship. (Others signed on only for
the return trip.) Many active and
retired members of the Sailors'
Union of the Pacific (SUP) and
the Marine Firemen, Oilers and
Watertenders (MFOW), both af­
filiates of the Seafarers Interna­
tional Union of North America,
were and are among the
O'Brien's crew. Several retirees
from the Marine Cooks and
Stewards, which merged with the
SIU in 1978, also were on board.
Literally millions of spectators
viewed the ship during various
ceremonies related to the D-Day
commemoration. The lone repre­
sentative of the U.S. merchant
marine, the O'Brien also was the

,/]oV ^

f''~

only one of the nearly 6,500
military and privately owned
ships which were part of the Nor­
mandy invasion in 1944 and that
returned for the 5()-year anniver­
sary activities.

Bosun Recalls Events
In early July, Bosun Rich Reed
sent a letter to the SUP newspaper
recounting some of the recent
events that took place on the ship.
Part of that letter is reprinted
here, with permission:
We are finally getting our ship
back to ourselves. Things got pretty
hectic and crowded on here during
all the D-Day activities. It was a
real exciting time with all the VIPs:
the President and Mrs. Clinton,
Lane KirklandoftheAFL-CIO, and
Al Herberger ofMarAd.
A lot of work went into the
presidential visit. Myself and the
deck gang spent many days work­
ing with the Secret Service in an­
ticipation of the arrival. Since we
were at anchor when the President
and First Lady boarded, we had to
go over all the gangway gear and
cargo gear used to raise and lower
the gangway.
The Secret Service is a real
stickler for detail, so they were con­
cerned about the slightest little
thing. The deck crew is to be com­
mended for the extra work in­
volved.
June 6 fouhd us anchored off the
Normandy beaches, while a mile
away on shore the heads of state
met for the ceremonies. At 1000
hours, members of the deck depart­
ment met on the stem. We observed

a minute of silence and dropped a
wreath in honor of merchant
seamen and SUP brothers lost
during World War 11.
We spent a few days at the old
Chatham Naval Yard near
Rochester on Medway in England.
.. From Chatham, we shifted up the
Thames to London. We tied up
alongside HMS Belfast in
midstream, just up the river from
Tower Bridge.
From London, we sailed the
English Channel to Cherbourg,
France. Here we have participated
in the events celebrating the 50th
anniversary of the liberation of
Cherbourg. The crew marched in a
parade, and that afternoon we left
our berth and anchored about a
quarter-mile offshore, inside the
breakwater.
Here we simulated the offload­
ing of Liberty ship cargo into
DUKUs (Ducks).
This was a well-publicized event
and was watched from ashore by
more than 100,000people! (And we
didn 't drop one food.')
From Cherbourg we shifted to
Rouen, where we will participate in
the Armade de la Liberte, a tall ship
festival that lasts a week and may
draw up to three million people!
So far, this entire voyage has
been quite an adventure. We have
had letters, greetings and press
coverage from all over the world.
However, without the help of the
shipping companies, the maritime
unions and lots of others, it could
not have happened.
Fraternally,
Rich Reed, Bosun

Pefia unveils funding mechanism for maritime
revitalization. Studds, Fields, Lipinski and Bateman
sponsor legislation, H.R. 4003, which calls for tonnage
duties to be raised to fund 10-year, $1 billion effort to
fir vessels. Maritime
help fund up to 52 U.S.-flag finer
labor announces support. House begins hearings.
Senate starts hearings on maritime administration's
maritime revitalization funding program.
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee
passes H.R. 4003 as 10-year, $1.7 billion program to
nelp both U.S.-flag merchant fleet and U.S. shipbuild­
ing. Bill goes to House Ways and Means Committee.
Ways and Means removes shipbuilding component
from H.R. 4003 and sends bill to full House as a
10-year, $1.05 billion program designed to aid U.S.flag vessels.
House passes H.R. 4003 294-122 after amendingbill
to include shipbuilding funds. Senate Commerce,
Science and Transportation
transporti
Committee holds hear­
ings on 10-year, $1.35 billion legislation.

OECD Pact Would End
Shipbuilding Subsidies
After five years of negotia­
tions, representatives from the
United States and other ship­
building nations participating in
the Organization for ^onomic
Cooperation and Development
(OECD) have reached an agree­
ment that would end vessel con­
struction subsidies worldwide.
The pact between the U.S., the
European Union (EU), Japan,
Korea, Norway, Sweden and Fin­
land is scheduled to go into effect
on January 1, 1996, but it still
must be ratified formally by each
country. Ratification could take
place in mid-October, despite
possible opposition by France.
The other 11 nations of the EU
support the agreement, which
covers construction and repair of
self-propelled seagoing vessels of
1(X) gross tons or more.
The agreement's major ele­
ments are as follows:
• It would eliminate virtually
all government subsidies granted
directly to shipbuilders, as well as
government monies passed in­
directly through ship operators.
• It would penalize nations
for dumping domestically
produced vessels. (Dumping
means selling at less than fair
market value, which would dis­
tort the world market.)
• Jones Act domestic-build
requirements would remain in­
tact, although the U.S. has agreed
to take responsive measures if
constructipn levels are found to
significantly undermine the
jalance of rights and respon­
sibilities under the agreement,"
according the pact's language.
For the first three years of the
agreement, construction of Jones-

Act' qualified ships, which are
used in the domestic trades,
would belimited to 200,000 gross
tons per year. There would be no
tonnage maximums after three
years. (According to data from
the Shipbuilders Council of
America, the U.S. currently
builds an average of less than
200,000 gross tons per year for
the Jones Act trades.)
• The U.S. would not have to
eliminate Title XI loan guaran­
tees, an existing program that
)rovides government-backed
oans to both domestic and
foreign interests who want to
have vessels built in U.S.
shipyards. But Title XI terms
would have to be brought into
compliance with the OECD
pact's provisions on export and
home credits, which already are
similar to Title XI guarantees.
This means that the terms of
financial guarantees will be
limited to 12 years rather than
Title XI's current limit of 25
years.
• Export credits would be
controlled via a modified version
of an existing OECD under­
standing on export credits for ves­
sels.
• Home and export credit
schemes would exist on the same
terms.
• It would establish dispute
settlement mechanisms.
Senator John Breaux (D-La.),
who is sponsoring a bill that
would permit the U.S. to penalize
foreign ships that are built with
government Subsidies and that
call on U.S. ports, hailed the
OECD agreement. He declared
that it "achieves virtually every
major U.S. objective."

�Mc-^.:.m

SEAFARERS LOG

AUGUST 1994

9

HY Fary Senrice Mtk Rmite, Mme to ikune
13 Seafarer-Crewed Boats Offer a Popular Commuting Alternative

•ft- i-itjffif ,

• V/'-r?--:

When the SlU-contracted NY
Waterway commuter ferry and
bus service recently added a new
ferry route to its already bustling
business between New York and
New Jersey, it marked another
successful step in the revival of a
mass transit ferry system in the
New York/New Jersey area.
While the region's ferry service
boomed in the late 19th century,
it had virtually disappeared in the
later part of the 20th century, but
now thrives.
Formerly named Port Imperial
FerryBus System, NY Waterway
began eight years ago as a( oneboat operation with two crewmembers on board, including
Captain Bob Alburtus, who still
works on the ferries.
Today, more than 50 SIU
members sail as captains and
deckhands aboard the 13 com7
muter ferries that are owned and
operated by NY Waterway Presi­
dent Arthur Imperatore. Additional
shipboard jobs were created two
mondis ago when the latest boat,
the Henry Hudson, went into use,
and that vessel is transportinjg more
than 1,500 passengers daily be­
tween the Colgate Center in New
Jersey and the World Financial
Centra- in Manhattan.
Another new ferry also is
being built (scheduled for delivery
later this year), and the company
anticipates adding as many as four
more commuter routes and two
leisure routes in the near future.
Meanwhile, day cmises to local
tourist attractions and other sites
recently were started.
"From the time I was a boy
growing up inr Hudson County,
ferries and the Seafarers were a
big part of the activity and excite­
ment on the Hudson River," Im­
peratore noted. "I consider it a
very special highlight of my
working career to have success­
fully returned ferries to the

f-

'•'if J"

NY^terway's newest ferry, the SlU-crewed HenryHudson, transports passengers to and from the financial district in New York City.

metropolitan area for new genera­
tions to know and love."
In all, the commuter ferries
currently transport about 20,(X)0
passengers per day between
lower and midtown Manhattan,
the Colgate Center and the New
Jersey towns of Weehawken and
Hoboken. Each boat has a capacity
of about 400 passengers, travels at
an average speed of between 15
and 18 mph and is roughly 100 feet
long. One-way trips last five to 10
minutes, depending on the route,
and the ferries nm from 6:45 a.m.
until 10 p.m.
"You always want to make as
many runs as possible, while

maintaining safety," explained
NY Waterway's
Captain Mark Summers. "We
have to remember that we're
Newest Ferry
responsible for a lot of people and
Name: Henry Hudson
a lot of equipment."

TOTARRYTOWN4 4TONYACK/YONKERS
George
Fort Lee
Washington
Bridge
YANKEE
STADIUM
EXPRESS

Port Imperial
WEEHAWKEri

f MIDTOWN
WEST 38th ST.
&gt; J Point
EAST 34th

Lincoln
Harbor
WEEHAWKEN

MANHATTAN

HOBOKEN&lt;
JERSEY.
CITYi

I WORLD
FINANCIAL
XENTER

Well-Received
The response to the an­
"DOWNTOWN, SLIP 5
nouncement of the latest service
route between Colgate Center and
Manhattan indicates how popular
the ferries have become. Local
• — Existing Ferry Routes
media coverage at the maiden
To
.Proposed Ferry Routes voyage was extensive, and many
dignitaries were in attendance, in­
SANDY HOOK
cluding New Jersey Governor
Map shows existing commuter ferry routes and others that may be Christine Todd Whitman and Jer-

Liberty
State
Park

•/ '. /

Safe and Reliable
Imperatore's business savvy,
along with the safe and reliable
work of SIU members aboard the
boats, has proven to be a winning
combination in reviving the
region's ferry service. Competing
directly with government-sub­
sidized public transportation,
Imperatore's ferries and buses
"have transported more than 18
mdlion passengers without a dime
of federd or state subsidy," he said.
The fares—^which include bus
service on both sides of the
river—average a little more than
$30 per week for customers who
buy a monthly pass.
The ferry service in particular
has earned a reputation as quick,
safe, convenient and reliable for
commuters. This was never more
evident than during the severe
winter storms earlier this year;
while other transportation sys­
tems were shut down or substan­
tially delayed, the SlU-crewed
boats forged ahead and main­
tained timely schedules.
Similar scenarios played out
during the Blizzard of '93 and in
the aftermath of the terrorist ex­
plosion which rocked the World
Trade Center in February of last
year. In the latter instance, the
ferries worked on an emergency
schedule to relieve the over­
crowding for the city's thousands
of stranded commuters, because
subway and bus transportation
was disrupted.

Top speed: 20 mph
Length: 97 feet, 6 inches
Beam: 25 feet, 6 Im^es
Draft: 6 feet
Engine power: Two Caterpillar
diesel engines rated at 672 horse­
power each
Electrical power: Two G.M.
Detroit engine driven generators
for total ship's service
Gross tonnage: 95.58 G.T.
Passenger capacity: 399
U.S. Coast Guard certification:
River service and coastwise ser­
vice not more than 20 miles from
land
Hull construction: Aluminum plate
welded to an aluminum
framework and bulkheads
Superstructure: Aluminum plate
welded
(Idei to an aluminum
framework. Fixed and sliding win­
dows.
Equipment: Heated foredeck to
melt snow and ice, VHP radio,
radar, public address system,
hom, depth indicator, compass,
running lights, searchlight, heated
windshield with wipers, interior
ligfiting, radiant heat panels,
upholstered fixed seating, carpet­
ing, restrooms, handrails, anchor
and anchor line, docking lines, su­
perstructure insulation,
soundproof engine, nonskid deck­
ing.
Misc.: Lower deck fully enclosed,
upper deck partially enclosed
Builder Gladding-Heam, Dudos
Corp. of Somerset, MA.

sey City Mayor Bret Schundler.
"This new service is good for
New Jersey and New York,"
Whitman said. "It strengthens
Jersey City's dynamic waterfront
while at the same time meets tran­
sit needs important to lower
Manhattan's revitalization. There
are no losers in this venture, only
winners."
Schundler said he believes the
new service will help create jobs
by bolstering the expansion
projects at the Colgate Center. All
along the Hudson River
waterfront, in fact, new offices

and apartments are replacing old,
non-operational factories and
railroad yards.
Summers volunteered for the
new route "to help make sure it
got off to a smooth and timely
start. Also, I've done all the other
routes, so this was a chance to
meet new people."
Highlights of the route include
being able to see the Statue of
Liberty and meeting new cus­
tomers, Summers said. But the
work also is quite challen^ng, as
Summers or another captain must
execute 53 dockings in eight hours.
They also must be keenly aware of
other river traffic and w^es.

"It's a convenient
and desirable way to
get into the city
without having to
stand in a crowded
subway...
— Capt. Manny Rebelo
Captain Manny Rebelo also
has piloted the Henry Hudson.
"There's no other mass transit
there, and we drop off passengers
right in the financial district," he
noted. "It's a convenient and
desirable way to get into the city
without having to stand in a
crowded subway. People depend
on it and the [passenger count] is
increasing daily."

•.a"-'

Day Cruises
The existing day cruises
(which have regular schedules
but also may be t^en on a charter
basis) include trips to the newly
opened Rockefeller family estate;
the sites of colonial Philipsburg
Manor; the home of author
Washington Irving, Sunnyside
and more. Also available are a
90-minute New York Harbor
Tour and an evening Harbof
Lights Cruise.
One of the proposed leisure
routes would transport pas­
sengers from New Jersey to
Yankee Stadium in the Bronx.

added in the near future.

4.i ;

'-k&gt;

"J / f

�-V: -VVA.'

4'-

Sr-m

10

..,-»

AUGUST1994

XAFARERSLOe

Seafarers Find Refrigeration Ciasses
'Extensive,' 'Fast-Paced' and Heipfui
Dozens of Seafarers took the port agent whom they contact course in the Seafarers LOG.
Paul Hall Center's on-site when signing up for the class "I've taken some of Eric's courses
Refrigeration Technician course They should tfien send a check for before, and he really knows his
at SIU halls last month, as the $25, made payable to the "Pau stuff," said Camell, who joined the
Lundeberg School began its port- Hall Center," to: EPA Refrigera­ union 14 years ago and who took
to-port schedule.
tion Tech. Course, Paul Hall Cen­ the class in New York. "In this
Students and Lundeberg ter for Maritime Training and course, there's a lot to cover. I
School Instructor Eric Malzkuhn Education; P.O. Box 75, Piney bought the book after I had Just
rated the initial classes as chal­ Point, MD 20674, Attn: J.C. gotten off a ship, and it's a must."
lenging but successful, and Wiegman. The book will be sent
The Lundeberg School course,
Malzkuhn added that the pass rate by first class mml.
which is approved by the Enwas above average. They also
vironmenta Protection Agency
Fast-Paced Course
strongly stated that anyone who
(EPA), compares favorably with QMED Charles Pomraning does a workbook exercise Involving a
plans to take the two-day course
SIU members who have taken a similar class that is available at refrigerant recovery system (foreground) at the Baltimore hall.
would greatly enhance their chan­ the course described it as a state university, said QMED
ces of passing the exam by pur- thorough and fast-moving. They Charles Lore. He said the Lun­
chasing the course textbook also pointed out that the Lun­ deberg School course, which is
(titled "Refrigerants and the En­ deberg School's port-to-port free for Seafarers, is "far supe­
vironment") in advance and schedule gives Seafarers ample rior."
studying it in detail.
opportunity to take the exam.
Third Assistant Engineer Mat­
"I'm pleased with the turnout
"There's a lot of information thew Mersinger, an SIU hawand the quality of the students, to be covered," said Electrician sepiper, took the class at the
said Malzkuhn, who has taught Bob Stearman, a member of the Bdtimore hall. "There's a lot of
refrigerant-handling courses to Seafarers for almost 30 years who information to be absorbed in a lit­
thousands of mariners and took the class in Baltimore. "It tle time," he said. "The class is
shoreside workers. "They are will be a very big help to those good and it definitely is fastvery motivated and sincere, and taking the course to have the book paced."
we're getting good support from ahead of time."
Meanwhile, Malzkuhn noted
QMED Gregorio Blanco said that the on-site class apparently
everyone involved.
"But not everyone is getting he appreciated the fact that the spurred a number of Seafarers to
the book in advance, and that has course was available at the New take other upgrading courses at
been reflected in the test results. York hall. "It was convenient, the Paul Hall Center. "Several
Purchase of the book is not man­ and the class itself was very ex­ members who sail as electricians
datory, but there is a direct cor­ tensive," he stated. "I bought the wanted to know when the next
relation between studying the book in advance, and that made it refrigeration class would be held
book in advance an^ passing the much easier to understand the 9t Piney Point. The class in New
course."
York opened their eyes to what is
exam."
Pumpman James "Russ" available at the school and their Pondering a question about CFCs Is QMED Chromer Jefferson,
Seafarers who want to buy the
pictured at the Baltimore hall.
book should indicate this to the Carneil said he read about the need to upgrade even more."

COURSE OOniNE

\: •

Two-Day Course
DAY ONE

1.'

f:'-

0'

&lt;v '1.

Preparation
8 a.m. - 4 p.m.

Students in New York concentrate on the EPA refrigeration technician certification exam, administered by the Lundeberg School.

Answers to CommasA^edlluesUmK About New EPA Rule
Continuedfrom page 6
Point, either alone or as part of his or her
QMED training, the Seafarer must go
through the standard admissions process.
For the refrigeration technician certifica­
tion course itself, the school will ex­
pedite the admissions process by taking
the application information over the
phone.
What is the refrigeration technician
certification course content?
The course lasts two days. On the first
day, it starts at 8:00 in the morning and
concludes at 4:00 in the afternoon.
During this time, students will go over
the certification process, refrigerants and
compressor lubricating oils, refrigerant
handling safety procedures, the impact
on the environment of refrigerants,
refrigeration theory, pressure tempera­
ture relationships and relevant laws and
regulations. During the second day, from
8:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m., participants cover
refrigeration servicing, small appliance
handling, working with high-pressure
equipment, servicing low-pressure sys­
tems and conversion of equipment using
CFC-based refrigerants. On both days,
there will be a lunch break.
After taking the course, when is the
test?
After taking the course, the test is given
from 2:(X) p.m. to 4:00 p.m. on the after­

noon of the second day.
Once the test is taken, when wiii a
Seafarer get his or her resuits?
A Seafarer will obtain the results of the
exam no more than one month after he
or she takes the test.
How ibng is the refrigeration tech­
nician certification good for?
Once taken and p^sed, it lasts a
lifetime; in other words, it does not have
to be taken again. Actually, the certifica­
tion will only be necessary as long as
ozone-depleting refrigerants are in use.
It is the goal of the EPA to phase out all
CFC-based refrigerants by January 1,
1996. HCFC-based refngerants will be
phased out by 2030.
What proof does a Seafarer have
that he or she is a refrigeration tech­
nician?
With the notification of having passed
the test will come a card and a certifi­
cate. The card is known as a refrigera­
tion technician certification
identification card. A person handling
refrigerants is required by the EPA to
have this qn his or her person /Whenever^
working with refrigerants. The certifi­
cate indicates that the individual has
compl«ifed the. course, pf ii)stniction and
passed the test. The EPA regulations re­
quire that a copy of the technician cer­
tification be maintained at the

technician's place of employment. What
the SIU advises is that a Semarer make
several copies of this certificate and keep
the original in a safe, shoreside place. A
copy should be tad^ep onboard any ship
on which the Seafarer works. In Ais way
it can be displayed according to EPA
regulations.
Are there other reguiations stem­
ming from the dean Air Act Amend­
ments of 1990 that affect the work
of seamen?
Yes. Halons will be phased out by the
year 2000. HaIon-1301 is commonly
found in shipboard firefighting systems.
HaIon-1201 is found in small portable
extinguishers. Carbon tetrachloride also
is being phased out by the year 2CX)0.
What is the penaity for not compiying with the EPA's r^uiations?
Any party found in violation of an EPA
regulation that put into effect the intent
of the Clean Air Amendment directed at
stopping the depletion of the world's
ozone layer, including the rule mandat­
ing refrigeration technician certification,
is subject to a fine. The EPA first issues
a warning. The agency has the right to
then seek fines up to $25,000. Ad^ditionally, individuals who provide informa­
tion to the EPA that identifies violators
of the regulations, can be awarded up to
$10,000.

1. Certification Process
2. Refrigerants and Compres­
sor Lubricating Oils
3. Refrigerant/Oil Handling
Safety
4. Environmental Impact of
Refrigerants
5. Refrigeration Theory/PressureTemperature Relation­
ships
6. Laws and Regulations
DAY TWO
Preparation 8 a.m. - 2 p.m.
Testing 2 p.m. - 4 p.m.
1. Refrigeration Sen/icing
2. Servicing Small Appliances
3. Servicing High-Pressure Ap­
pliances
4. Servicing Low-Pressure Ap­
pliances
5. Conversion of CFG Equip­
ment
6. Demonstration of Approved
Sen/ice Procedures
7. EPA Certification Test
Correction
Due to a typographical error, page 13 of
the July issue of the Seafarers LOG con­
tained an incorrect answer to one of the
sample questions from the Technician Cer­
tification workbook. The correct answer to
question number 10 (What is the technical
definition of an EPA Class 1 substance?) is,
chlorine or bromine containing substances
that have an OOP (ozone depletion poten­
tial) of 0.2 or greater.

�v,.,/iV®!®^i«W&lt;f»,'-'{

•. • • .•

.-

AUGUST 1994

SEAFARERS LUG

11

Higher Education Doesn't Have to cost a Fortune
Seafarers and Dependents Can Apply for a 1995 Seafarers Welfare Plan Scholarship
Like many other things in
life, the cost of education at the
college and university level
never seems to decrease. Rather,
it is a continuing spiral that often
prevents many working people
from even thinking about attend­
ing college-level classes.
But each year, students and
their families continue to scrimp
and save in order to overcome
this financial obstacle and fulfill
their educational goals and
ideals. (See chart of average tui­
tions at public, four-year institu­
tions on this page.)
The Seafarers Welfare Plan
offers a solution to the exor­
bitant costs of education beyond
the high school level—in the
form of a scholarship. Since
1952, the SIU has awarded 235
scholarships to its members and
their spouses and children.
As in past years, the union in
1995 will again offer seven
scholarships. Four of these
financial awards for the '95
school year are set aside for the
children and spouses of
Seafarers. Each of the four
scholarships is for $15,000, to be
used at a four-year college or
university. The other three are
for Seafarers themselves. One of
the awards also is for $15,000
for use at a four-year institution
of higher learning. The remain­
ing two scholarships amount to
$6,000 each and can be used for
two-year studies at a community
college or vocational school.
Taking advantage of this
financial benefit is not difficult,
but it will necessitate a little or­
ganization on the part of the col­
lege-bound student. The first
step in the application process is
to send away for the Seafarers
Scholarship Program booklet
which contains all the necessary
application information. To
receive a copy of this guide, send
in the coupon at the bottom of
this page.
The Welfare Plan receives
many applications for the
scholarship program, and it is
often very difficult to select only
seven recipients for the awards.
Therefore, if an application was
submitted in past years and was
not selected—DON'T BE DIS­
COURAGED. That person
should send in another applica­
tion this year.
What follows are some highlights from the scholarship
booklet.
ELIGIBILITY
For a Seafarer to be eligible
to be awarded a scholarship, he
or she must:
• Be a high school graduate or
its equivalent;
• Have a total of 730 days of
employment with an employer
who is obligated to make conributions to the Seafarers Welare Plan on the Seafarer's
Tehalf prior to the date of ap­
plication;
• Have one day of employ­
ment on a vessel in the sixmonth period immediately prior
;o the date of application;
• Have 120 days of employ­
ment on a vessel in the previous
calendar year.
(Pensioners are not eligible

Average Undergraduate
Resident Tuition and Fees
By State
Increases in tuition and fees for students in resident undergraduate
programs during 1993 varied by state. The majority of states saw
increases in tuition and fees of between 4 and 7 percent, with 13
states reporting double-digit increases. The chart below shows the
average tuition and fees at public, four-year institutions as well as
the percent increase from 1992.
1993
Average

State

for scholarships.)
For a spouse to be eligible for
a scholarship award, he or she
must:
• Be married to an eligible
Seafarer or SIU pensioner;
• Be a high school graduate or
its equivalent.
For a dependent child to be
eligible to be awarded a scholar­
ship, he or she must:
• Be ah unmarried child of an
eligible Seafarer or SIU pen­
sioner for whom the member or
pensioner has been the sole
source of support the previous
calendar year (however, should
a dependent child win an SIU
scholarship and marry while
receiving the award, they will
not have to forfeit the grant by
reason of such marriage);
• Be a high school graduate or
its equivalent, although applica­
tions may be made during the
senior year of high school;
• Be under the age of 19—or
be under the age of 25 and be a
full-time student enrolled in a
program leading to a bac­
calaureate or higher degree at an
accredited institution authorized
by law to grant such degrees;
• Be the child of a Seafarer
who has credit for a total of
1,095 days of covered employ­
ment with an employer who is
obligated to make contributions
to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on
the Seafarer's behalf prior to the
date of application;
• Be the child of a seafaring

Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennslvania
Puerto Rico
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virgin Islands
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin

parent who has one day of
employment in the six-month
period preceding the date of application and 120 days of
employment in the previous
calend^ year (unless the eligible
parent is deceased).
CHECKLIST
Items that need to be included
in the full application and
postmarked by the deadline date
of April 15,1995 are:
• Scholarship application
• Autobiographical statement
• Photograph
• Certified copy of birth certifi­
cate
•
• High school transcript and
certification of graduation or
official copy of high school
equivalency scores
• College transcript
• Letters of reference
• SAT or ACT results
DEADLINES
All completed applications
with all necessary information
included MUST be mailed and
postmarked ON or BEFORE
APRIL 15,1995.
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Ask for a 1995 Seafarers
Scholarship Program booklet at
any SIU hall, or fill out the,
coupon below and return it to the
Settfarers Welfare Plan.
Now is the time to start think­
ing about educational plans,

1,953
2,001
1,811
1.725
2,268
2,077
2,530
2,957
974
1,767
1,806
1,229
1,515
2,594
2,406
2,352
1,984
1,845
2,183
3,113
3,231
3,709
3,252
2,722
2,295
2,366
1,895
1,826
1.665
3,594
3,620
1,646
2,818
1,398
1,958
3,080
1,507
2,815
4.075
1,410
3,242
2,888
2,240
1.787
1,435
1,853
6,400
1,596
3,684
2,210
1,881
2,173

Percent
Increase

:

5.6
19.5
16.2
8.9
16.3
2.7
7.0
7.3
17.3
3.9
3.5
3.1
6.5
4.5
7.4
5.6
6,4
12.4
21.3
7.3
13.0
6.7
9.3
4.7
0.7
9.9
9.3
4.5
0.9
11.0
5.8
8.4
1-0
11.3
6.1
5.1
7.1
6.7
7.2
4.7
7.4
10.3
5.1
5.7
11.3
6.4
3.8
10.8
8.4
11.2
7.7
6.2

.

c' '

•'

.! -r".! •

•'•.-V &gt; •:

•

'Wt" •'

'M,
-'M
Af-;
• 'nK-. •

• •: r:-?-

SOURCE: "Student Charges at Public, Four-Year Institutions - Fall 1993."
National Association of State Universities and Land-Grant Colleges.

r

lease send me the 1995 SIU Scholarship Program booklet which contains eligibility information,

P

Iprocedures for applying and the application form.

Name
Book Number
Address.
City, State, Zip Code.

Telephone Number.
This application is for

• Self

,• Dependent

Mail this completed form to Scholarship Program, Seafarers Welfare Plan,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.

r ryj:.

--y y-- / r

�:•

f• 7

12

SEAFARERS LOG

AUGUST 1994

Voyage to Gdynia: MEMORIES OF RALPH j. LUNDGREN

.

- ,,

September 25—^the 22nd an abandoned wreck near the We'll smuggle in anything you
day: The piano stops, the party main entrance, long ago bombed want."
noise and gaiety end. I come into rubble. A door around the
"Don t have to smuggle anyawake into a nightmare, find corner leads directly into the thinginhere. Real nice folks. You
myself staring into the round, bat- building.
got to meet the lady who runs this
tered silver eye of an ashtray
Two neat but worn youi.£,nur- place."
stamped, DIE GUTEN DAN- ses stand in the hall, wearing long
We're more worried about
ZIGER ZIGARETTEN. Full of white uniforms, skirts down to Web than we reali^ until Frisco
dead cigarette butts, more are their shoes, white scarves pulled breaks the ice. "Never been shot
before!" He slaps the foot of
being stamped out to die as voices tight around their heads.
Web's
bed. We laugh at this. To
"We're
from
the
American
around me say, "Web... shot...
hide
our
concern, we kid Web
ship,"
Tom
explains.
"One
of
our
let's go.. . where is he... where's
with
some
rough talk. But he's in
Web ... who shot him?" Pushing shipmates was just brought in."
"Sister Czesia!" one of the pain.
back chairs, crossing the floor,
"Where' s the lady you want us
half-running through the double nurses calls up the stairs. When
doors and into the boulevard, we there is no answer, she says, "Oh, to meet?" I want to change the
follow Yeep, who's leading us to come," and waves us to follow subject.
"Hey, she's neat. Manya!" he
Web, 15 men, half the Virginian's her. But half-way up the stairs an
Peggy Kujawa, the niece of Sister Czestawa, and author Ralph Lundgren crew, running through the older nurse appears. She seems calls the nurse who's brought us
remember the days Lundgren and his shipmates brought the news that darkened city toward a church even more worn and weary than to the room. She moves to Web's
Sister "Chessie" was alive.
bedside "You hurt?" she seems to
across the boulevard from the bar. the others.
The church is small, made of
"I'm sorry," she says in be asking him.
"No. Get, you know. . ." he
big square stones, it has a cold, English. "I know you are conpoints
to the open door,
hard appearance. Its stones are cemed about your friend. But you
gray in the glare of flashlights can't see him now. This evening, "Shvester. Get ShVester Ches­
swallowed
by the night. A door maybe." It is our first encounter sie."
In September 1945, Ralph Lundgren ofOlympia, Wash., was
"Okay, okay." Manya points,
opens
and
a
man appears, back- with anyone in Gdynia who really
an ordinary seaman sailing with the Sailors' Union of the Pacific,
speaks
our
language.
Sister
her
hands fly as she runs from the
lit,
holding
up
his
hands.
"No,"
he
an affiliate of the Seafarers International Union of North
room,
leaving us facing Web and
Czesia
seems
very
much
in
says.
We
can't
all
come
in.
"Too
America. He was 18 years old and aboard his very first ship, the
suddenly
aware that he doesn't
charge.
"Everything
will
be
done
many,"
he
explains.
SS Virginian, sailing for Gdynia, Poland with the first United
really
look
so good. All of us
Toomey, in his charac­ for him," she promises. "We are
Nations relief shipment of food to reach the country at the end of
teristically thoughtful way stands really quite experienced with begin talking at once about noth­
World War II.
Last year, Lundgren flew into Baltimore-Washington Airport back, allowing Pete to intervene. gunshot wounds. Gunshots and ing important. It's as if we have
to cap an adventure that began 48 years ago in a hospital on "I'm bosun. Let me and his two malnutrition," she brings up her suddenly discovered he's been
watchmates in."
hands in a shrug, "and bringing shot and don't know what to say.
Gdynia's main Street, Ulica Starowiejska. He hoped to find the
The
man
nods,
and
Tom,
Pete
babies
into the world."
"Knock it off," Web says sud­
family of the Polish nurse who had helped save the life of one of
We leave like obedient school denly. "Here she comes."
his shipmates, AS Webster "Web" Goodwin, so many years and I follow him into the church.
We turn, suddenly silent as he
ago—a nurse who's first name he couldn't spell and who's last There are no pews, just litters on boys and later that day return to
the floor. With candles and the hospital. Web hears us climb­ waves to a woman coming
name he had forgotten.
Visiting Goodwin, who had been shot in the hip, Lundgren and kerosene lanterns the only source ing the stairs. "Get in here," he through the door. "Come meet my
other members of the deck department met Sister "Chessie," a of light. We find Web in the mid­ calls. "They got me on a rack." friends."
We find him in a long and nar­
The chief nurse seems even
Catholic Sister of Mercy who was serving as a nurse in Gdynia dle of all the others, hurt, but he's
also
laughing.
row room, probably a storage area more worn and worried than she
when WWII broke out in 1939. In the absence of Polish doctors
"What's so funny? What hap­ before the bombs came down. seemed this morning. She crosses
after six years of war. Sister Chessie directed the care and
pened?" Pete asks.
treatment given to the injured sailor. "She spoke English well
Pushed close to the long wall, the room to touch Web's cheek
and seemed almost American," Lundgren remembers now. "We
Web winces and we crouch three beds stand end-to-end. A with the back of one hand that
all became good friends."
around his litter.
window in one narrow wall drops to check his pulse. "It's
When the Virginian was due to leave Gdynia and Goodwin's
"You don't have to tell us brightens the white-washed good you are all here," she looks
watchmates came to take him back to the ship. Sister Chessie now," Tom says.
walls. Like the nurses, the place younger when she smiles. "He's
asked for a favor. No mail had left Poland since the German
"No, it's okay. Went in a is neat and clean but worn.
feeling sorry for himself." Her
occupation six years before, and she was sure her brother and building. All an accident. Bunch
"How you doin', Web?" Tom English is very good. "But he's
his family in America believed she was dead. She had written of people around. This guy pulls walks to Web's bed, tries to look better, if no infection sets in.
three copies of a letter addressed to her brother who lived in out a P38, like new. He hands it concerned but not worried.
Shh," she pats Web who's still
Baltimore, Md. Would they mail her letters when they landed in to me and it goes off
"
"I was feeling better, but now complaining. And he shuts up.
the USA? Lundgren and his shipmates gladly agreed.
"You shot yourself?" Tom is it hurts more in this body cast. I
Our own language becomes
"We felt we owed her more than a favor," Lundgren says. furious.
don't know why. Never been shot miraculously clean. There's
"Our first port of call back home turned out to be Baltimore, so
"Better sleep," the man inter­ before.'
something almost magic about
we delivered the mail in person. Landing at Sparrows Point, four rupts, waving us from the room.
"Never been shot before?" Tom this woman I don't understand. I
of us piled on a streetcar and headed for the address on Sister Web, he tells us in the hall, has no tries to grin. "We brought you know she's a nun, a Catholic
Chessie's letters, a Polish bakery at 1100 South Highland reason to laugh. He needs more cigarettes and soap. And a
Avenue. That's how the nun's family heard for the first time that care than they can give him there. toothbrush and some chocolate.
Continued on page 22
she had survived the war."
He needs to be in the hospital. If
Last year, with the help of Baltimore's Polish Heritage As­ we can get him in.
sociation, the bakery was found and the family located in North
September 26—^the 23rd
Baltimore. There, Lundgren and Sister Chessie's family filled in day: The captain's still fishing in
the missing details needed to complete the story of a Polish nun the middle of Poland, imd the
and the American seamen who had befriended one another so mates are as curious as the rest ot
many years ago. Her name, Lundgren discovered, was Czestawa us about Web. "Go check on
or "Czesia" Herchowski.
him," Scott tells us. "There's
Sister Czesia died in Poland; her brother Walter Herchowski enough here to mind the ship."
died in Baltimore in the 1980s. But the nun's sister-in-law, Ida We don't have to be told to get
Herchowski, now more than 90 years old, and her daughter, going.
Peggy Kujawa, well remembered the morning in December of
Back at the little church, we're
1945 when four happy American seafarers held three letters up just in time; they're putting Web
against the bakery window on Highland Avenue to bring the good in a little German car. He lies with
news that Sister Czesia was alive and well.
his head beside the driver, his feet
Of his visit with Sister Czesia's living relatives last year, sticking out the rear end. The car
Lundgren said, "We had different versions of that morning and
moves off, slowly at first, then
the neighborhood celebration that followed when we delivered leaves us standing in the street.
the mail. We didn't agree on just how many people filled the little We follow Web to the hospital,
bakery and who said what. But we squared it all away. Ida is straight ahead to Ulica
sharp as a tack, and her memory proved better than mine. After Starowiejska, the boulevard with
all, I'd forgotten Sister Czesia's last name. But I'll never forget all the Russian graves, then three
her and the welcome her family gave me in Baltimore in 1948 blocks east.
and again 48 years later, in October 1993. It was like coming
Shaped like a T, one wing of
home."
the hospital has been blown away.
Ida Herchowski and Ralph Lundgren filled each other in on The bomb-blasted, jagged endsof
all the missing details which Lundgren needs to finish writing a its corridors are blocked off with
book about his first cruise, of which the story on this page will be wooden barriers. Rubble, chunks
the final chapter. Lundgren's book, which includes his own of plaster and shards of glass and
drawings of the events he witnessed, is close to being completed. metal cover the ground. The little "It's good you are all here. He's feeling sorry for himself," Sister Czestawa tell6
car that brought Web here sits like Web's shipmates, as depicted In this sketch by Ralph Lundgren.

Lundgren Finds Family of Nurse
Who Saved Buddy's Life in '45

�t-i
'•'ir;;r^

\

AUGUST 1994

SEAFMERSLOG

13

,•:# :

TTF Assists Russian Mariners
Saiiing Under Unsafe Conditions
The International Transport
Workers Federation (ITF) last
month secured approximately
$80,000 in back wages and
repatriation expenses for 28 Rus­
sian officers and unlicensed
crewmembers of the Greekowned, Cyprus-flag containership Verano, including six who
had been abandoned in
Panama.
Through the efforts of Spiro
Varras, the SIU's federation in­
spector, the ITF during the Fourth
of July weekend assisted the Rus­

sian merchant mariners who
"showed they were living in in­
humane a:nd unsafe conditions on
board the ship," Varras said. The
ITF also issued more than a dozen
recommendations for improvin,
conditions aboartl the vesse
while it was docked in the port o
Port Elizabeth, N.J.
(The ITF is composed of ap­
proximately 400 free and
democratic trade unions in IOC
nations representing workers
various transportation-relatec
jobs. The London-based or-

Fed up with delayed, Incomplete payments and unsafe working condi
tions, Russian crewmembers of the Verano contacted the ITF while the
vessel was docked in Port Elizabeth, N.J.

One of the concerns voiced by the
Verano crew was a woeful lack of
ship's stores, as shown by this
empty refrigerator in the galley.

The poor condition of chairs in the
crew lounge was one of many ex­
amples of useless furniture and
equipment aboard the vessel.

ganization promotes trade union
rights and human rights
worldwide.)
Strike In Jersey

The Russian crewmembers
and officers who were aboard the
Verano (six of whom had signed
on in Panama, several days ear­
lier) contacted Varras just before
midnight, June 30, four hours
before the ship was scheduled to With the aid of Spiro Varras, the SIU's ITF inspector (wearing tie), Russian
leave Port Elizabeth.
crewmembers from the Verano last month waged a successful strike and
After explaining that they had secured back pay and other reimbursements which were due them.
been subjected to delayed wage
payments, low-quality food, un­ were changed onde a month, and well as by company lawyers and
sanitary and unsafe conditions each crewmember received one two ship's captains.
and other problems, they declared bar of soap per month.
Meanwhile, attorneys for the
• Drinking water was con­ crew convinced a U.S. District
a strike on July 1 while the ship,
which is operated by Astron taminated, there was a shortage of Court in New Jersey to send
Maritime Co. of Greece and is stores and a lack of galley equip­ federal marshals to seize and ar­
owned by Profit Shipping, was ment, and the daily menus always rest the ship.
^
still in port. (Six other crewmem­ consisted of rice and macaroni.
On July 4 a settlement was
bers, who had been abandoned in
• The ship's electrician reached, providing the Russians
Panama three weeks earlier by the reported the vessel had no spare with all of their back pay, includ­
ship's captain after they com­ &gt;arts available for repairs, which ing overtime and leave pay,
plained about unsanitary condi­ eft deck department personnel repatriation expenses and man­
tions and lack of ship's stores, also vulnerable to potential electrocu­ ning company expenses. In a
had a stake in the proceedings.)
tion, due to unsafe conditions on separate but similar settlement,
The mariners said they had not deck.
the six crewmembers who were
• Water pumps and plumbing left in Panama also received full
been paid from mid-February
until late May, and then were not for toilets were out of order con­ compensation.
paid the full amounts owed. They stantly, and there were no buckets
The vessel was released by the
reported that, once they went on available for use in throwing marshals a few days later, but it
strike, the ship management com­ seawater into the toilets.
remained in port while repairs
• Although the vessel sails in were made and the master was
pany hired armed guards who
repeatedly threatened the crew. hot climates, it does not have any replaced. A Filipino crew signed
Crewmembers allegedly were ventilation.
on, and with ITF assistance the
forced to sign off the ship and
• The number 2 and 3 hatches new crew secured a collective
initially were forced to pay for had no motor to open and close bargaining agreement calling for
their transportation, as well as the covers, so the crew had to increased wages (above the min­
manually perform those opera­ imum requirements of the Inter­
that of their replacements.
Other charges made by the tions.
national Labor Organization,
crew included;
Varras reported that, during which, for example, are $356 a
• The ship was not equipped the strike, the armed guards hired month plus overtime rates for
with any first aid kits or medicine. by the manning agent and com­ ABs).
• There were no hard hats, pany tried to force the mariners to
gloves or other safety gear on end the work stoppage. Similar
The Verano has a crew of nine
efforts allegedly were made by officers and 15 unlicensed
board.
• Bedding and other articles the Cyprus consulate attache, as mariners.

#•

SlU-Crewed Fishing Boats Claim Top Prizes

Thomas Cnwiey Dies ai Cancer
Continued from page 2
dertakes. Following World War
II, the company inaugurated
West Coast bulk petroleum
barge service. Crowley
Maritime also provided com­
mercial resupply lines to the
U.S. military's early warning
detection installations in the
Arctic and for more than 20
years ran tug/barge supply
operations to the oil industry
working on Alaska's North
Slope.
Tug/barge operations be­
tween the U.S. East and Gulf
coasts and the Caribbean as well
as liner service to Central and
South America were initiated
during the 1970s and 1980s.
Earlier this year, his son,
Thomas Crowley Jr., took over
as president and chief operating
officer of the company which
includes Crowley American,
based in Jacksonville, and
Crowley Marine Services out of

•: -sj-v:-

§

Seattle.
Crowley received many
awards during his lifetime for his
work in the U.S.-flag maritime
industry. Among them were the
Nationd Defense Transportation
Award presented by the secretary
of defense in 1970 and the U.S.
Coast Guard Foundation's Distin­
guished Service Award in 1994.
He served on the board of tmstees for the Transportation Institute
and was a member of the American
Bureau of Shipping. He was a past
board member of the American In­
stitute of Merchant Shipping, the
American Waterways (Operators
and the National Oc^ Industries
Association.
Crowley is survived by his
wife, Molly; his son, Thomas Jr.;
his daughter, Adrienne Crowley;
and three stepchildren,
Elizabeth Cronin, Georgiana
Cronin and Frederick Cronin.
Funeral services were held July
11 in San Francisco.

1

i

Three Seafarers-crewed fishing boats based in New
Bedford, Mass. claimed the first three prizes for boat
decorations during that city's 25th annual blessing of the
fleet ceremony last month. Capturing first place was the
Praia Da Torreira (above) with Captain Carlos Marquinhos aboard. Second prize went to the Blue Seas II(left)
whose captain is Antonio Pereira. Garnering the third
place award was the Portugal with Captain Antonio
Gravato. A total of 10 SlU-crewed fishing vessels par­
ticipated in the celebra;tion.

I

if"-

Tug/barge service like that provided by the SlU-crewed Pioneerio
the Caribbean from the U.S. East and Gulf coasts were brought
under the Crowley banner by Thomas Crowley Sr.

5

1

' -'a'"

{•!

'••-A

�14

AlWUSriOOA

SEAFARERS LOG

s^

$28 Million Fac^iit

CS9iWIS3®|i;S^illi
»

S.;:;'&gt;^''

•"•"'•/'iv •.'''• • V

-.v.

•

'i'if'r.

&gt;-.', -, • J

MAJOR RENOVTION of the SIUcrewed passenger ship SS Inde­
pendence h^gan last month at New­
port News Shipbuilding, located on
the southeastern shore of Virginia,
where the vessel is in drydock.
The $28 million project is ex­
pected to be complete by late Sep­
tember or early October. Dozens of
Seafarers, as well as officers and
numerous contractors, are doing the work.
The Independence's sister ship, the Seafarerscrewed SS Constitution, is scheduled to undergo similar
upgrades sometime next year.
The Independence and Constitution are the only
U.S.-flag deep sea bruise ships. Both are operated by
American Hawaii Cruises.
Smooth Start
Although the crewmembers endured heavy rains
during the second half of the 16-day voyage from
Hawaii to Newport News, Recertified Bosun Tony
Zizzo said that both the trip and the early stages of the
Independence's refurbishing went well. "Everything
has been done properly. I'd give the crew an 'A' for
effort and for execution," said Zizzo, who joined the
union in 1977 in Wilmington, Calif. "This is a fantastic
crew. They all work very hard."
Among the early jobs for the deck department was
removing every rail on the ship — literally a mile's
worth of railings, many of which are made from teak.
This was done so that the rails can be refinished and the
entire vessel can be sandblasted.
During a full downpour, the deck gang also lowered
and disconnected all lifeboats and stowed more than
1,000 life preservers.
Their work during the upcoming weeks will include
sanding, chipping, rehanging the rails, stripping the
lifeboats and more.
In consideration of the often stifling heat in
Virginia's eastern seaboard, the bosun reminded crewmembers to make a conscious effort to replenish bodily
fluids as they perform such tasks.
Additionally, members of the deck department are
helping to maintain vessel security. "We have about
200 contractors on here during the day, so six or seven
(Seafarers) secure the vessel each night," explained
Zizzo, whose brother, Lou, also is a bosun and sails
primarily aboard the passenger ships.
/Plenty to Do'
Seafarers from the engine and steward departments
also are working aboard the Independence while the
ship is in drydock.
"There's plenty to do and we're glad to be here,"
said Chief Cook Vickl Habenicht, after helping put out

•5-:

a lunch that featured macaroni salad, ham, fresh fruits
and a variety of beverages.
Meanwhile, the engine department will remain in
charge of the diesels that power the liner. Their work
ranges from maintenance and repair of heating and
cooling units to operating a full machine shop. "Noth­
ing will work wi^out engines," FOWT Marty Kimmel stated.
The overall restoration will "open up" many of the
public areas in order to "give passengers a better view
of the sea and islands," according to a fact sheet issued
by American Hawaii Cruises, a division of Delta Queen
Steamboat Co. For instance, the passenger lounge will
be extended and open-air portions will be created by
removing bulkheads.
Many Upgrades
The company also listed the following scheduled
changes:
• The current fitness and conference centers will be
relocated, with the old space converted into top-of-theline passenger suites. Other passenger cabins also will
be created on the boat deck.
• Fully handicap-accessible suites will be created.
• All passenger cabins will be stripped and
redecorated. Direct cellular telephone service will be
available from each cabin.
• The buffet on the upper deck will be expanded and
redesigned.
• The prestigious, Honolulu-based Bishop Museum
will create hands-on displays to be added in the lounge
area. The centerpiece will include a three-dimensional
map of the Hawaiian Island chain.
• A colorful, graphic display center will be added to
help passengers choose from more than 50 shore tours
currently available.
Safe Ships
With the Independence in drydock, the Constitution
is operating at maximum capacity.
The vessels usually operate on a seven-day schedule
around the Hawaiian Islands, making a complete trip
once a week. Known among Seafarers as "Great White
Ships," in part because of the clean white exteriors
maintained by SlU deck department members, the ves­
sels are renowned among passengers for their entertain­
ment, food and itineraries in the islands.
Once aboard the ships, many passengers express
appreciation for the crew's emphasis on safety.
Lifeboat drills ar^ conducted each week and" involve
^veryone aboard the vessels! including all passengers.
Weekly fire arid "missing man" drills are perfonned by'
crewmembers, and instructors from the Paul Hall Cen­
ter regularly conduct special shipboard classes cover­
ing safety, first aid, CPR and more.

s, 7-,. ,

OS Sean Stout joins with other deck department members in
opening the side port.

Intently loosening a large bolt on the side port is OS John |
"Spanky" Dunavant.
'

GU Joseph Neilson stores a set of clean glassware in the
galley of the Independence.

Ch

�SeAFARBRS LOG

AUGUST 1994

Wiper Don Dllley carries equipment to the engineroom.

Shortly after the/ndependencearrives in the Newport News, Va. shipyard, FOWT Chief Electriciari Balden Singh
Fadiga Koutoub adjusts a lever in the engineroom.
, opens an eleotricial box.

IS

Using a vice grip in the machine
shop is FOWT Marty Kimmel.

,• •

•" '•'a- ^.

• .,

• . .iffP

V/'

7'

FOWT Luis Cerchyo makes a minor repair Carrying an armful of propane fuel cylinders and other
gear is Oiler Andrew Van Bourg.
following a shipboard meeting.
Diagram shows some of the work being done
on the SS independence.

Plumber Steve Cunningham adjusts a pipe as part of his
duties aboard the passenger ship.

Rtness center converted to top-of-the-llne passenger suites

Bosun Tony Zizzo (r) and SlU Rep
Bob Clinton discuss renovations.

'-ft'
Fully handicap-accessible suites created
Rtness and conference centers relocated

;
independence Lounge expanded, open-air s^ons created

New passenger cabins added
remcwing bulkheads

All passenger cediins stripped and redecorated
Entire vessel sandblasted
All rails stripped and refinished

Buffet redesigned and expanded
Conference center converted to passenger suites

•

-'

'%4i.

'W

• f
,S'-

Focusing on the job at hand
is AB Rene Rafer.

3hief Cook Vicki Habenicht
inishes putting out lunch.

Carpenter Bob Fincher will help refinish a mile's worth of wood railings OS_Mario Martinez (left) and AB Rene Rafer continue Ready to sand a teak railing is AB
A ^1
I Qfll L©Sl0r.
preliminary work in opening the
side port.
that were removed by the deck gang.

•m

. •/
Setting condiments on a
table is GU Kim Brooke.

Covering one of the pans filled with freshly made fried chicken is
GU Harrison Furtado.

The crew's galley gets tidied up by GU Regalado Bayan
following lunch.

�•

feV&gt;

16

AUGUST 1994

SEAFARAERS LOG

After Somali Relief Effort

Prepositioning Ship Hauge
Is Back in Diego Garcia

•V

Following extensive involvement in
Operation Restore Hope, the U.S.
military's operation to provide relief to
war-ravaged Somalia, Seafarers
aboard the Cpl. Louis J. Hauge Jr. are
back to routine operations aboard the
prepositioning ship, currently based in
Diego Garcia.
But no matter the circumstance or
the port, excellent meals are a staple
aboard the vessel. "I think it has some
of the best menus of the ships in
Diego," said Cook/Baker Michael
Watts, who added that Chief Steward
William Bunch "is very creative."
A 1991 graduate of the Paul Hall
Center's trainee program. Watts added
that the Hauge's menus reflect the
steadily increasing dietary awareness
of the crewmembers. "We serve a lot of
stir-fries and vegetables. No doubt,
guys are looking for healthier menus,"
said the 29-year-old resident of Mobile,
Ala.

i\. }

V

;• /"•:.

Good Environment

, r"; t-.,'/v''

!...'V*'/'•'((, '•,

Being a good feeder may explain in
part the cohesiveness of the Hauge's
crew, noted fellow galley gang member
SA Duane Washington, who
graduated from the Paul Hall Center's
Lundeberg School two years ago.
Additionally, like many other
Seafarers who sail on vessels stationed
in Diego Garcia, Washington and
Watts both stated that the region itself
is conducive to good morale. "You
really get to know everybody here, and
the conditions are great," said
Washington. "Because you can go
ashore during non-work hours, it's easy
to keep in touch with your family,
which is another positive.
"I just think it's a good place for
seamen, and if anybody has a negative
attitude, they won't last.''
Washington, 23, said he typically
puts in a full day of cleaning two decks,
plus the crew lounge and laundry

Busily preparing a meal for
their feilow crewmembers
are Cook/Baker Michael
Watts (left) and Chief Cook
Henry Greene.

rooms, as well as "helping out in the
galley as needed and taking care of the
linen locker." When he is through for
the day, he enjoys staying abreast of the
latest news by watching CNN or read­
ing one of the newspapers available
ashore.
"It's*a good environment, there's a
lot to do and we all enjoy working
together," said Washington, who
resides in Jacksonville, Fla.
SIU Port Agent Sal Aquia, who
provided the photos accompanying this
article, said the Hauge impressed him
as "a clean ship with good food, a great
crew and no problems at all."
Time for Upgrading
For Watts, who served in the U.S.
Army during the Persian Gulf War,
time on the beach always means
another opportunity to upgrade at the
Lundeberg School. "I think the courses
have steadily improved, and I'm look­
ing forward to going back for the new
chief cook class," he said.
Having made the career change
from the armed forces to the merchant
marine. Watts added that he is pleased
with his new field. "Being from
Mobile, a lot of the guys I went to high
school with also sail, so I was already
familiar with this line of work. I'm just
glad I chose this career, although some­
times I wish I would have started sooner.
I like the travel and the pay is good."
When contacted in mid-July for this
article, both Watts and Washington
were preparing to return imminently to
Diego Garcia—Watts to sign on the
Alex Bonnyman, and Washington
headed back to the Hauge.
Operated by Maersk, the Hauge was
one of 17 SlU-crewed ships that took
part in the U.S./United Nations relief
efforts in Somalia, which began in late
1992. The ship carried food and materiel
to American soldiers who were stationed
in the East African nation.

• '-M

''J • t •;.

•'.'..-"T ' ."v ^,;
y

-

r!' ' • '". '••

,.;:,;;r • ^.'v i';.

AB Izzy Soto anticipates another deli- AB Scott Murrain takes a seat in the
cious meal aboard the Hauge.
galley, ready for a union meeting.

,„„).•-A'

i.'''

w

.'.I,' -

'

Directing operations on deck is Bosun
Jerry Fahey.

�•viA'•.• :?'

Auemi994

Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
JUNE 16 — JULY 15,1994
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
•••' ••' .1. ••i^'/'''-i

m

Is-'' .";• •••'

[

•&gt;•:;
- fewg •

l'«P

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
TOTAL SHIPPED
Ali Groups
All Groups
Trip
Class A Class B Class C
Reliefs
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
11
57
53
13
18
20
4
1
12
1
0
4
1
1
0
8
4
0
5
1
2
7
18
37
5
1
5
9
1
22
17
4
6
3
2
6
36
40
8
13
3
23
^'-•7';47^-.:: 44 •
15
14
2
44
35
'3.7
7
14
17
23 mM.. • -.77
79;
13
2
17
6
38
27
14
3
18
12
2
6
20
6
0
6
1
8
20
11
6
5
2
5
• 14
48
43
16
24
10
9
2 •' 1
1
0
0
5
1
1
10
2
3
5
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
73
390
363
102
36
156
132
ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
32
35
6
New York
9
0
Philadelphia
2
3
8
Baltimore
1
Norfolk
8
4
29
0
Mobile
12
14
New Orleans 25
29
5
31
Jacksonville 37
5
24
San Francisco 29
16
4
Wilmington 22
18
6
23
Seattle
Puerto Rico
5
1
15
6
Honolulu
9
4
Houston
32
12
25
St. Louis
3
1
2
4
0
1
Piney Point
0
0
1
Algonac
53
240
267
Totals
Port
31
43
9
1
13
6
3.
26
22
New York
3 • ; o M('
1
,1
0
3
0
0
1
2
Philadelphia
1
10
1
•
0
, 0
8
1 .
7- 3
Baltimore
1
8
25
13
0
0
2
4
13
4
Norfolk
7
1
18
12
0
0
2
6
1
9
12
Mobile
1
28
21
3
6
1
11
I
11
New Orleans 17
2
•::iM25
18
6
1
12
7
• 2•
15
Jacksonville 12
A,:
Mi.
15
25
6
1
11
1
San Francisco 16 , 14
-J
19
9
5
: 12 , 3
2
4
5 ::"-»17
Wilmington
4
19
20
10
0
14
8
1
13 , 12 •
Seattle
0
,8
6
2
0
2
7
0
8 ^2
Puerto Rico
9
13
3
7
3
7
1
7
7
0
Honolulu
e
4
40
20
1
3
9
•'
3
21
14
Houston
0
2
1
0
. 0 'MM
0
0 7
1
1
St Louis
0 ^^7.
4
0
1
0
2
0
Piney Point
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
Algonac
36
262
193
55
12
89
74
28
154
135
Totals
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Port
17
M
1
9_
jNew Yoik
19
:;2,
1
6
Philadelphia
0
::i4^:
6
0
Baltimore
2
12
12
2
0
6
Norfolk
0
7
12
1
1
8
Mobile
1
10
11
6
0
New Orleans 6
0
8
22
6
2
Jacksonville 13
1
17
52
9
0
San Francisco 34
1
5
5
16
0
Wilmington 12
1
5
0
7
27
18
Seattle
2
0
8
0
0
5
Puerto Rico
4
12
12
0
1
8
Honolulu
1
11
19
4
0 'viiiS
13
Houston
0
2
2
0
0
St. Louis
2
0
3
7
0
0
5
Piney Point
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Algonac
15
114
232
48
84
49
5
154
Totals
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Port
mm 0
20
74
25
49
New York
2
3
0
0
2
0
Philadelphia
4
9
0
0
^ 5
1
Baltimore
7
5
30
6
16
4
Norfolk
3
23
3
0
18
1
Mobile
33
12
10
0
24
New OrleMis 4
10
28
5
20
5
Jacksonville
6
17
28
14 :
San Francisco 15
10
29
8
0
3
7
0
Wilmington
13
30
9
0
0
9
14
7
Seattle
4
8
9
0
0
5
8
5
Puerto Rico
87
55
9
0
10
2
24
4
Honolulu
0
5
Houston
0
2
0
0
1
St. Louis
0
16
0
0
0
15
Piney Point
1
1
0
0
0
0
Algonac
183
386
115
0
17
106
Totals
Totals All
903 1452
307
205
321
400
Departments
757
196
ueparuiicina 592
—70
—
* 'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
»* "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
A total of 996 jobs were shipped on SlU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 996 j^s shipM. 321 jobs or
about 32 percent were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by' B and C seniority
people. From June 16 to July 15,1994, a total of 205 trip reUef jobs were shipped. Since the tnp rebef pro­
gram began on April 1,1982, a total of 21,326 jobs have been shipped.

•

V m.'-.

m
m

'!•

•

m

•

m

•

.•

'i.'

SEAFARBtS LOG

17

September &amp; October 1994
Membership Meetings
Deep Sea, Lakes, inland Waters
Piney Point
Tuesday: September 6*; Monday, October 3
changed by Labor Day holiday

New York
Tuesday: September 6, October 4
Philadelphia
Wednesday: September 7, October 5
Baltimore
Thursday: September 8, October 6
Norfolk
Thursday: September 8, October 6
Jacksonville
Thursday: September 8, October 6
Algonac
Friday: September 9, October 7
Houston
Monday: September 12, October 10
New Orleans
Tuesday: September 13, October 11
Mobile
Wednesday: September 14, October 12
San Francisco
Thursday: September 15, October 13
Wilmington
Monday: Septemberl9, October 17
Seattle
Friday: September 23, October 21
San Juan
Thursday: September 8, October 6
St Louis
:•"";^^;•
Friday: September 16, October 14
Honolulu
Friday: September 16, October 14
Duluth
Wednesday: September 14, October 12
Jersey City
Wednesday: September 21, October 19 ;^
New Bedford
Tuesday: September 20, October 18

'

J.I
-V '

:-f

Each port's imeting starts at 10:30 ajn.

Personals
JAMES WESLEY ALLEN
Please contact Jennifer Allen at (804) 559-4802.
FRANK E. BLACK
Warren E. Brown is looking fora former crewmember, Frank E. Black, who was bosun on the SS Robin
Locksley in 1941. Please contact Warren Brown at 128
Countryside Drive, Longwood, PL 32779-3524; or call
(407) 869-1794.
RAYMOND BUSWALD
Plase contact Leonard Smith at 203 N. Prospect
Street, Oberlin, OH 44074.
JAMES LUTHER BYRD
Please get in touch with Robert Byrd Benny at P.O.
Box 38487, Baltimore, MD 21231; or call (410) 5224572.
ERIK VALDEMAR CARLSSON (KARLSSON)
Please contact Elna S. Johanson at 6275 RoundhiU
Drive, Whittier, CA 90605. Your granddaughter, Kaiin
Johansson of Uddevalla, Sweden, is trying to locate you.
EMILE HENRY
Please contact Denise Kirkley Cain at 367 Sherman
Street, Albany, NY 12206.
LUCIEN PIERRE
Please contact Ultra Powe at 7737 West Jackson
Street, Pensacola, PL 32506; or call (904) 455-8383.
RENALDO ROMAN
Your wife, Leticia, would like you to call her at (614)
268-8513.
JULIO SANTIAGO
(of Catano, P.R.)
Please contact Joseph Santiago at (407) 225-0593.
ROBERT MARTIN SMITH
Please contact Maurica Shapiro at P.O. Box 7260,
Houston, TX 77248.
EDWARD THOMASIAN
Please contact Danielle Burd at P.O. Box 82084,
Kenmore, WA 98028.

••..'J,-—•—

-7-"'

77'';

• ' • -l;., ^

-

:

, 'it' •. .1).;'•

�:-i's"., • -:••

-A. -'

•. '• &lt;•»

V '•,'

-i '•'-' '

AUGUST im

18 SEAFARERS LOG

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

Seafarers International
Union Directory

f I

i

:A''A-.

••

V'

--•.; A.j

Sij.

St',-;' "•

&lt;%

A/'"
:.; :/- :A: : V

•

••-A

Michael Sao:o
President
John Fay
Secretary-Treasurer
Joseph Sacco
Executive Vice President
Augustin Tellez
Vice President Collective Bargaining
George McCartney
Vice President West Coast
Roy A. "Buck" Mercer
Vice President Government Services
Jack Caffey
Vice President Atlantic Coast
Byron Kelley
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters
Dean Corgey
Vice President Gulf Coast
HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301)899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Clair River Dr.
Algonac, MI 48(X)1
(313)794-4988
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore SL
Baltimore, MD 21202
(410)327-4900
DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth,MN 55802
(218)722-4110
HONOI.ULU
606KalihiSt.
Honolulu, HI 96819
(808)845-5222
HOUSTON
1221 Pierce St.
Houston, TX 77002
(713)659-5152
JACKSONVILLE
3315 Liberty St.
Jacksonville, FL 32206
(904)353-0987
JERSEY CITY
99 Montgomery St.
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(201)435-9424
MOBILE
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile, AL 36605
(205)478^0916
NEW BEDFORD
48 Union St,
New Bedford, MA 02740
(508) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK
635 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY 11232
(718)499-6600
NORFOLK
115ThirdSt.
Norfolk, VA 23510
(804)622-1892
PHILADELPHIA
2604S.4St.
Philadelphia, PA 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT
P.O. Box 75
Piney Point, MD 20674
(301)994-0010
PORT EVERGLADES
2 West Dixie Highway
Dania, FL 33004
(305)921-5661
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Fremont St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415) 543-5855
Government Services Division
(415)861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fonandez Juncos Ave.
Stop l6Vi
Santurce, PR 00907
(809) 721-4033
SEATTLE
2505 First Ave.
SeatUe, WA 98121
(206)441-1960
ST. LOUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
(310)549-4000

JUNE 16 —JULY 15,1994
CL—Company/Lakes
L—Lakes
NP—Non Priority
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac

15

6

13

3

6

p--

12

0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
43 ,
16
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
28
5
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
11
2
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

0

35

:8;|

0

24

4

?

0

7

3

?

0

25

29
•t-

Totals All Departments
0
46
22
0
82
23
0
91
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

.

44

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters
JUNE 16 — JULY 15,1994
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals

0
1
0
0

1

0
3

m12
15

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
. 0
0
1
0
1
0
16
&gt;2^
32
2
38
4
33
55

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
3
3
69

16
n
44
60

2
rt
•V
3
7

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

1

M'o-

u
0
1

0
0
0
7
1
1
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0

1

ilfi
1
2

2
2

0
6

1
1

2
2

16

r 3

A'

0
2

0
3

0
0
2
2

5
0
8
13

99
11
4
18
68
6
36
101
Totals All Departments
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

-1

^ ^

'

76

SIU BULLEniH
^

^8.

MERCHANT MARINE VETS
FORM NEW CHAPTER
IN WESTERN PA.

^ ^ UPDATE YOUR ADDRESS ^
If you recently moved or changed

REMEMBER PAY
/ your name, it is necesssry to have your
correct address on file with theSeafarers
VOUCHERS WHEN FILING
; ;; Vacation Plan.
FOR VACATIONS FROM
A new chapter of the U.S. Merchant
Ifyou have not yet notified the union, 5
Marine Veterans of World War II is MILITARY SHIPS
go to your nearest union hall and fill out|
being formed in Allegheny County, Pa.
Any interested merchant marine
veterans may contact retired Seafarer
Pete Salvo, who is the public relations
chairman for the new group, at P.O. Box
124,McKeesport,PA 15134, orat(412)
673-2115.
Other chapters of the organization
are based in Florida, Texas, Colorado,
Michigan, Kansas and South Carolina.
For information on any of those chap­
ters, call (310) 519-9545.

^ PORT ARTHUR, TEXAS
MEMBERSHIP MEETING
ON SEPTEMBER 7
A general informational Seafarers
membership meeting will be held on
Wednesday, September 7, 1994 at 2:00
p.m. It will take place at the Ramada Inn
on Highway 87 in Fort Arthur.
Contact the Houston SIU hall for fhrther information. •

Seafarers who have sailed aboard / a change of address form or send your|
new address (along with your name,
|
military vessels which have a service
book number and social security num- $
contract act (SCA) or a Reserve Operat­
ber) to: Address Control, Seafarers In- i
ing Status (ROS) component should
ternational Union, 5201 Auth Way,
provide copies of their pay vouchers
Camp Sprij^s, MD 20746.
when filing for vacation benefits related
to employment on these ships. U.S.
Coast Guard discharges from these firms % /
^
do not show exact dates of employment,
"iEAT BRITAIN OFFERS
so the pay vouchers must be submitted
MEDALS TO N. ATLANTIC i
as well.
WWII MARINERS
|
Applications submitted without
copies of pay vouchers will be held in a
The British Chamber of Shipping is =
pending status until the proper verifica­
offering a special badge to honor the
tion is received.
merchant mariners who sailed in the :-'3
Battle for the North Atlantic during
World War II. In order to receive the
recognition, send a cover letter explain­
ing service with name and address, a
copy of the DD 214 military discharge
and copies of discharge papers or a list
of the ships and voyages taken across the
North Atlantic to: British Chamber of
Shipping; 2-5 Minories; London EC3
NIBJ,, England.

•'

-.1

�:;:w.

•-t
AUGUST 1994

'T.-

SEAFAREHSUUG

tnong the jawing number
Xajof SIU pensioners this
month are 32 members of the
Seafarers who have retired after
many years of sailing the world's
waterways.
Three of the pensioners joined
the union in the 1940s after
World War II: Robert A. Cook,
1946; Emiiio Sierra, 1945; and
Clyde J. Smith Jr., 1946.
Twenty-two of those signing
off sailed in the deep sea
division, five in the inland
division, three on the Great
Lakes, and two in the Railroad
Marine division.
Brothers Isaac R. Fletcher
and Weldon Wallace completed
the Steward Recertification pro­
gram at the Lundeberg School in
Piney Point, Md., and Brothers
Emiiio Sierra and Clyde J.
Smith graduated from the Bosun
Recertification program.
Of the retiring Seafarers, 19
served in the U.S. military: nine
in the Navy, eight in the Army,
and one each in the Air Force
and Marine Corps.
Short biographical accounts
of Brothers Cook, Sierra, Smith,
Fletcher, Wallace and the other
new pensioners follow.

DEEP SEA
ROBERT R.
BUNCH, 57,
graduated
from the
Andrew
Furuseth
School in
Brooklyn,
N.Y. in 1963.
Brother Bunch was active in a num­
ber of union beefs. From 1968 to
1975, he sailed on vessels engaged
in Vietnam sealift efforts. He
upgraded frequently at the Lun­
deberg School. Brother Bunch par­
ticipated in Operation Desert
Storm in 1991. He sailed in the en­
gine department. His last ship was
the UST Pacific in 1993. Brother
Bunch served in the U.S. Army
from 1952 to 1961. Bom in the
state of Kentucky, Brother Bunch
has retired to Knoxville, Term.

To Our New Pensioners
... Thanks for a Job Well Done
Each month in the Seafarers LOG, the names of SIU members who recently have become
pensioners appear with a brief biographical sketch. These men and women have served
the maritime industry well, and the SIU and all their union brothers and sisters wish them
happiness and health in the days ahead.
ROBERT A. COOK, 66, joined
the Seafarers in 1946 in the port of
New York. He sailed in the
steward department. Brother Cook
served in the U.S. Marine Corps
from 1951 to 1953. He was bom in
Wisconsin and currently resides in
Maryland.
KENNETH
DOUGLAS,
68, began
sailing with
the SIU in
1964 in the
port of New
York. He
sailed in the
deck department. Bom in Denver,
Colo., Brother Douglas served in
the U.S. Navy from 1944 to 1953.
He has retired to Seattle, Wash.
BURR G. EELLS, 65, joined the
Seafarers in 1968 in the port of
Cleveland, Ohio. He sailed in the
engine department. Brother Bells
served in the U.S. Army from 1948
to 1952. Bom in New York, he has
retired to San Francisco, Calif.

FERNAN­
DEZ MALDONADO,
69, was bom
in Puerto
Rico. He
began sailing
with the
union in 1966
in the port of New York. The
steward department member
upgraded at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md. in
1982. Brother Maldonado calls
Puerto Rico home.
JOHNNIE McCREE JR., 68,
joined the Seafarers in 1955 in the
port of Baltimore, Md. He sailed in
the steward department. Brother
McCree served in the U.S. Army
from 1953 to 1955. Bom in
Alabama, Brother McCree has
retired to Califomia.
ROBERT E.
MEALOR,
56, was bom
in Miami, Fla.
and began
sailing with
the union in
1965 from the
port of Jack­
sonville, Fla. He sail^ in the en-'
gine department. Brother Mealor
upgraded frequently at the Lun­
deberg School in Piney Point, Md.
He served in the U.S. Army from
1956 to 1959. Brother Mealor will
remain in Jacksonville.

ISAAC R.
FLETCHER,
65, began sail­
ing with the
Seafarers in
1967 in the
port of Wil­
mington,
Calif. He
sailed in the steward department.
Brother Fletcher upgraded at the
GERALD T.
Lundeberg School and completed
the steward recertification program PAYNE, 70,
joined the
in 1981. Bom in Kentucky,
SIU
in 1970
Brother Fletcher now lives in
in
the
port of
Alabama.
New York.
He sailed in
FRANK H. FOSTER, 64, was
LESLIE H.
bom in Roseville, Mich. He joined the engine
COVERT
department.
the SIU in 1961 in the port of San
JR., 66,
Brother Payne upgraded frequently
Francisco, Calif. Brother Foster
joined the
at
the Lundeberg School. Bom in
sailed in the engine department.
union in 1968
Niagara
Falls, N.Y.„ Brother Payne
He upgraded at the Lundeberg
in the port of
has
retired
to Florida.
School. Brother Foster served in
Seattle. Bom
the U.S. Army in 1953. He makes
in Pennsyl­
EMILIO
his
home in Califomia.
vania, he
SIERRA,
66,
sailed in the deck department.
began
sailing
Brother Covert served in the U.S.
ADRIAN J.
with the
Navy. He has retired to Washing­
JANACEK,
Seafarers in
ton state.
72, began
1945 in the
sailing with
port of New
SAM A.
the SIU in
York. The
CROSBY,
1967 in the
Pennsylvania
65, began sail­ port of Seattle,
native sailed in the deck depart­
ing with the
Wash. A na­
ment. He received a personal
SIU in 1965
tive of
safety award recognizing his part
in his home
Tacoma,
in making the SS Steel Architect an
port of New
Wash., he sailed in the deck depart­ accident-free ship during the first
Orleans. He
ment. Brother Janacek served in
half of 1960. Brother Sierra
sailed in the
the U.S. Navy from 1940 to 1945.
upgraded frequently at the Lun­
deck department. Brother Crosby
He has retired to Seattle.
deberg School, graduating from the
continues to live in Louisiana.
bosun recertification course in
1976. Brother Sierra makes his
PAUL
DOMINGO
LABORDE, home in Califomia.
59, joined the
DIAZ, 65,
joined the Sea­
SIU in 1959
CLYDE J.
farers in 1943
in the port of
SMITH JR.,
in his native
Lake Charles, 64, joined the
La. He sailed
Puerto Rico.
union in 1946
He retired his
in both the en­ in Mobile,
book in 1960
gine and
Ala. He sailed
and signed up
steward departments. Brother Lain the deck
again with the union in 1977.
Borde upgraded his steward depart­ department.
Brother Diaz sailed in the deck
ment rating in 1983. He served in
Brother Smith
department. He served in the U.S.
the U.S. Army in 1957. Brother
successfully completed the bosun
Navy from 1942 to 1944. Brother
LaBorde has retired to his native
recertification course at the union's
Diaz has retired to Luquillo, P.R.
state of Louisiana.
school in Piney Point in 1980.

D

He still calls his native Alii'bama
home.
EMERSON
WALKER,
63, began sail­
ing with the
Seafarers in
1966 in the
port of San
Francisco. He
sailed in the
engine department. The Ohio na­
tive upgraded at the Lundeberg
School in 1979. Brother Walker
served in the U.S. Air Force from
1951 to 1955. He has retired to
Califomia.
WELDON WALLACE, 65,
joined the union in 1961 in the port
of San Francisco. He sailed in the
steward department. Brother Wal­
lace upgraded at the Lundeberg
School and completed the steward
recertification program in 1984.
Bom in Bethlehem, Penn., he has
retired to New York.
JAMES P.
WATSON,
65, was bom
in Louisiana
and began
sailing with
the SIU in
1961 in the
port of New
Orleans. He sailed in the deck
department. He has retired to
Louisiana.
GORDON D.
WHEELER,
63, joined the
Seafarers in
1955 in his na­
tive Bal­
timore, Md.
He sailed in
the steward
department. Brother Wheeler
served in the U.S. Army from 1953
to 1955. He currently resides in
Texas.
NICKOLAOS
ZERVOS,
65, was bom
in Andros,
Greece. The
naturalized
U.S. citizen
joined the
SIU in 1968 in the port of New
York. He sailed in the deck depart­
ment. Brother Zervos upgraded at
the Lundeberg School in Piney
Point in 1973 and 1981. He calls
New York home.

INLAND
JAMES O.
CARAWAN,
64, started
sailing with
the Seafarers
in 1973 in the
port of Nor­
folk, Va. He
sailed in the
deck department Brother Carawan
served in the U.S. Army from 1951
to 1952. He has retired to his na­
tive home state of North Carolina.

19

•W

WILLIAM
CARLTON,
62, joined the
SIU in 1972
in the port of
Norfolk, Va.
He^smledin
the steward
department
Brother Carlton served in the U.S.
Navy from 1947 to 1972. Bom in
Atlanta, Ga., he has retired to Vir­
ginia.
FRANCIS P.
PRIMEAUX,
63, began sail­
ing with the
SIU in 1964
in the port of
Port Arthur,
Texas. He last
sailed as a tug­
boat captain. Brother Primeaux
makes his home in his native
Louisiana.
EDWARD
F.QUINN,
70, began sail­
ing with the
union in 1976
in the port of
Port Arthur,
Texas. He
sailed in the
deck department. Brother Quinn
was bom in Boston, Mass. and has
retired to Texas.

•

• .''i-

"I
'W

VICTOR TIGETT, 65, joined the
•Seafarers in 1965 in the port of
Houston, Texas. Brother Tigett
sailed in the engine department.
The New York native served in the
U.S. Army from 1950 to 1952. He
currently resides in Texas.

m.

GREAT LAKES
RICHARD LAURENTY, 62, a
native of Cleveland, Ohio, began
sailing with the SIU in 1961 in that
port city. He served in the U.S.
Navy from 1951 to 1955. Brother
Laurenty continues to live in Ohio.

t
DONALD L. MASKELL, 56,
was bom in Alpena, Mich. He
joined the union in 1964 in the port
of Detroit. Brother Maskell sailed
in the deck department. He has
retired to Michigan.
WILLIAM H. MCDOWELL, 63,
joined the Seafarers in 1961 in his
home town of Buffalo, N.Y. He
sailed in the deck department
Brother McDowell served in the
U.S. Navy from 1951 to 1955. He
continues to reside in New York.

•:

... y

•£

RAILROAD MARINE
WILLIAM E. GRIMSLEY, 65,
joined the union in 1956 in the port
of New York. Brother Grimsley
sailed in the deck department. He
worked aboard a float bridge from
1956 to 1968 and was last woiking
with the Pennsylvania Railroad in
1992. Brother Grimsley has retired
to New Jersey.
RALPH J. SCOTT, 69, a native
of Alabama, joined the Seafarers in
1960 in the port of New York. He
sailed in the deck department
Brother Scott served in the U.S.
Navy from 1943 to 1947. He
makes his home in Tennessee.

CORRECTION
In April's edition of the
Seafarers LOG, new pensioner
Arnold Perry was incorrectly
identified as having joined the
union in 1956. Brother Perry, 65,
joined the Seafarers in 1944 in the
port of Buffalo, N.Y. He has
retired to New Bedford. Mass.

''''

I'.':';-

•

�..

"ftf'-i?.. rr..'; y. •

20

AUGUST 1994

SSAFARERSLOG
' ' .

Recalling
Last Year's
Flooding,
Orgulf Crews
Thankful
For Good
Weather

The summer sailing season is in full swing for
Seafarers aboard Orgulf tugboats along the Missis­
sippi River and its tributaries. Unlike last year when
severe flooding forced vessels to tie up along the
upper Mississippi, Missouri and Illinois rivers, SIU
crews have been working steadily to move grain,
coal, mulch, scrap and oAer dry cargo.
"So far, we haven't had time to slow down,"
noted Lead Deckhand Sheldon Wing aboard the
tugboat Bob Labdon. "The crew has remained
busy, and that is good for all of us."
The Bob Labdon operates on both the upper and
lower portions of the Mississippi. The river has an
unofficial dividing line at the company's Moore's
Landing, Mo. staging area. North of Moore's Land­
ing, the Bob Labdon and other Orgulf boats can
push up to 15 barges, conditions permitting. South
of Moore's Landing, those vessels able to navigate

-^TT-^

r::

that portion of the Mississippi are able to push as
many as 35 barges.
Echoing Wing's assessment of the 1994 sailing
season is fellow Lead Deckhand Richard Sager of
the tugboat Dave Carlton.
"It's great to be back out here working without
having to worry about the weather like last year,"
Sager said.
Like the Bob Labdon, the Dave Carlton also
navigates the full Mississippi.
Meanwhile, the same sentiments are found
aboard Orgulf tugs like the Omar, that sail only on
the upper Mississippi as well as the Illinois and
Ohio rivers.
"We' ve had no problems so far this year," said
Utilityman Mark Elmore from the Omar. "All of
the crew is glad to be working without the restric­
tions caused by the flooding."

;

-y c. '-7- 'V- '

Deckhand Greg Stampley Checking out the galley Donning his life jacket to Omar's Lead Deckhand, Heading for the galley Lead Deckhand Richard Cook Stephen Strove is
inspects the SobLabdon on the Omaris Deckhand work on the Omar is Garry Gillispie, gets for sorriething to eat is Sager checks on barges hard at work preparing a
deck before shoving off. Tommie Mitchell Jr.
Utilityman Mark Elmore, some' papenwbrk done. Omar Mate
•• ! Eddie Lairt. being pushed by Carfton. meal in the Omargalley.

Know Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The
constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District
makes specific provision for
safeguarding the membership's
money and union finances. The con­
stitution requires a detailed audit by
certified public accountants every year,
which is to besubmitted tothe member­
ship by the secretary-treasurer. A yearly
finance committee of rank-and-file
members, elected by the member­
ship, each year examines the finances
of the union and reports fully their
findings and recoirimendations.
Members of this committee may
make dissenting reports, specific
recommendations and separate find­
ings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds
of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District are ad­
ministered in accordance with the
provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements
specify that the trustees in charge of
these funds shall equally consist of
union and management repre­
sentatives and their alternates. All ex­
penditures and disbursements of trust
funds are made only upon approval
by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at
the headquarters of the various trust
funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS.
A
member's shipping rights and

seniority are protected exclusively by
contracts between the union and the
employers. Members should get to
know dieir shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and avail­
able in all union halls. If members
believe there have been violations of
their shipping or seniority rights as con­
tained in the contracts between the
union and the employe's, they should
notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by
certified mail, return receipt requested.
The proper address for this is:
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred
to are available to members at all times,
either by writing directly to the union or
to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU
contracts are available in all SIU halls.
These contracts specify the wages and
conditions under which an SIU mem­
ber woiks and lives aboard a ship or
boat Members should know their con­
tract rights, as well as their obligations,
such as filing for ovalime (OT) on the
proper sheets and in the proper manner.
If, at any time, a member believes that
an SIU patrolman or other union official
fails to protect their contractual rights
properly, he or she should contact the
nearest SIU port agent
EDITORIAL POLICY — THE
SEAFARERS LOG. The Seafarers

LOG traditionally has refrained from
publishing any article serving the politi­
cal purposes of any individual in the
union, officer or member. It also has
refrained from publishing articles
deemed harmful to the union or its col­
lective membaship. This established
policy has been reaffirmed by member­
ship action at the S^tember 1960
meetings in all constitutional ports.
The responsibility for Seafarers LOG
policy is vested in an editorial board
which consists of the executive board
of the union. The executive board
may delegate, from among its ranks,
one individual to carry out this
responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No
monies are to be paid to anyone in any
official capacity in the SIU unless an
official union receipt is given for same.
Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the
event anyone attempts to require any
such payment be made without supply­
ing a receipt, or if a member is requir^
to make a payment and is given an
official receipt, but feels that he or she
should not have been required to make
such payment, this should immediately
be reported to union headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS
AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of
the SIU constitution are available inall
union halls. All members should obtain
copies of this constitution so as to

familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time a member feels any
other member or officer is attempting
to deprive him or her of any constitu­
tional right or obligation by any
methods, such as dealing with char­
ges, trials, etc., as well as all other
details, the member so affected
should immediately notify head­
quarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members
are guaranteed equal rights in
employment and as members of the
SIU. TTiese rights are clearly set forth
in the SIU constitution and in the
contracts which the union has
negotiated with the employers. Con­
sequently, no member may be dis­
criminated against because of race,
creed, color, sex, national or
geographic origin. If any member
feels that he or she is denied the equal
rights to which he or she is entitled,
the member should notify union
headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL
ACTIVITY DONATION —
SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used
to further its objects and purposes
including, but not limited to, further­
ing the political, social and economic
interests of maritime workers, the
preservation and furthering of the
American merchant marine with im­
proved employment opportunities for
seamen and boatmen and the advan­

cement of trade union concepts. In
connection with such objects, SPAD
supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No con­
tribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such
conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the union or of employment.
If a contribution is made by reason of
the above improper conduct, the
member should notify the Seafarers
International Union or SPAD by cer­
tified mail within 30 days of the con­
tribution for investigation and
appropriate action and refund, if in­
voluntary. A member should sup­
port SPAD to protect and further his
or her economic, political and so­
cial interests, and American trade
union concepts.
If at any time a member feels
that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he or she has
been denied the constitutional
light of access to union records or
information, the member should
immediately notify SIU President
Michael Sacco at headquarters
by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is:
Michael Sacco, President
Seafarers Intemational Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746.

�V'rt?. •

-'•'AC-

AUGUST 1994
tional Director Paul Wolf, Engine
Delegate Kevin Conklin, Steward
Delegate Patricia Ballance. Educa
tional director talked about SIU
scholarship program as a benefit
Seafarers and their dependents.
The Seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of union ship­ for
He also stressed importance of
board minutes as possible. On occasion, because of space
upgrading skills at Lundeberg
limitations, some win be omitted.
School. Treasurer announced $500
ship's fund. No beefs or dis­
Ships minutes first are reviewed by the union's contract department. in
puted OT reported by all three
Those issues requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the departments. Steward department
union upon receipt of the ships minutes. The minutes are then
given vote of thanks for great job.
forwarded to the Seafarers LOG for publication.
It was mentioned that Chief Cook
Ballance is going on vacation and
will be missed. Crewmembers sug­
BROOKS RANGE(lOM), May
Delegate Gary Cardillo, Steward
gested
having a baggage room for
31 —Secretary Peter Schulz,
Delegate Alonzo Belcher. Educa­
regular
crews. Next port: Arun, In­
Steward Delegate Anthony
tional director advised crewmem­
donesia.
Rivera. Disputed OT reported by
bers to keep home address current
deck delegate. No beefs or dis­
with union headquarters. He has
NUEVO SAN JUAN(PRMMl),
puted OT reported in engine or
change of address cards and all
June 5—Chairman Jerry Borucki,
steward departments. Crewmemother SIU forms on board. No
Educational Director Gerald
bers requested clarification from
beefs or disputed OT reported by
Daley, Deck Delegate Porfirio L.
contracts department on time off.
all departments.,
Sambula, Treasurer Jesse
Next Port: El Segundo, Calif.
Cintron, Engine Delegate Miguel
SEA-LAND VALUE (Sea-Land
Rulldn. Chief steward reminded
CONSTELLATION (Maersk
Service), May 27—Chairman
crewmembers of non-smoking
Lines), May 26—Chairman Brad­
Domingo Leon Jr., Secretary
policy during meals. He thanked
ford H. Shelly, Secretary Don Wil­ M.T. St George, Deck Delegate
crew for keeping mess hall clean.
liams. Chairman thanked deck
Michael Moore, Educational
No beefs or disputed OT reported
department for job well done. He
Director S.B. Miller, Steward
by department delegates. Everyone
noted new relief list posted on bul­ Delegate E. Verveniotis. Educa­
was urged to sign up for upgrading
tional director reminded members
letin board and vacation forms are
classes at Piney Point which could
of increased earning opportunities
available. Educational director
lead
to better pay and career advan­
stressed importance of attending
available by attending upgrading
cement. Members and their
upgrading courses at Lundeberg
courses at Lundeberg School. Dis­
families also can use facilities at
puted OT reported in deck depart­
School in Piney Point, Md.
Piney
Point for two-week surnmer
ment. No beefs or disputed OT
Treasurer announced $547.45 in
vacations.
The importance of con­
ship's fund. Crewmembers re­
reported in engine and steward
tributing to SPAD was stressed, as
quested clarification from contracts departments. Crewmembers noted
maritime legislation now is being
department on ammo pay from last need for new furniture, dryer and
debated
on Capitol Hill. Steward
two trips which involved carrying
TV. Vote of thanks given to
department
given vote of thanks
highly explosive cargo. Chief
steward and his gang for job well
for
preparing
excellent food. Next
Cook F.P. Umali given vote of
done. Next port: Elizabeth, N.J.
port:
San
Juan,
P.R.
thanks for great food.
DSNS WILKES (Bay Ship
ITS JACKSONVILLE (Sheridan
Management), May 22—Chairman OOCL INNOVATION(Sea-Land
Service), June 5—Chairman Allan
Transportation), May 21—Chair­
Jerry Hill, Educational Director
A. Rogers, Secretary Jonny Cruz,
Gary M. Dahl, Engine Delegate
man Luke Wells, Deck Delegate
Education^
Director R.L. Tannis,
David Partikian, Engine Delegate D.P. Gaudeau, Steward Delegate
Deck
Delegate
Mark Lamar, En­
William Lockett Chairman
Ron Micklos, Steward Delegate
gine
Delegate
Robert
Brown,
Rudolf Shields. Chairman dis­
reminded crewmembers of neces­
Steward
Delegate
Gwendolyn
sity of separating plastic items
cussed memorandum of under­
Shinholster. Chairman announced
from regular trash. He noted that
standing between SIU and
payoff in Elizabeth, N.J. He also
previous problem with chairs in
Sheridan Transportation. Crewtalked
about dark clouds facing
crew mess sliding around was
members were reminded to help
maritime
industry—and one way to
fixed, along with other furniture in
steward department by keeping
protect
union
jobs is by voting and
need
of
repair.
Awaiting
new
table
or
dis­
mess hall clean. No beefs
SPAD.
Secretary
supporting
puted OT reported by deck, engine for crew mess. Educational director
reminded
everyone
that Lundeberg
encouraged members to upgrade
and steward departments. Next
School
is
great
place
to spend sum­
port: St. Croix, V.I.
skills at Paul Hall Center.
mer
vacation
time
with
family. It is
Treasurer announced $498 in
also
a
good
place
to
upgrade
skills
OMI SACRAMENTO (Vulcan),
ship's fund. Letter to SIU head­
in
order
to
handle
any
new
job
on­
May 29—Chairman Ray Gorju,
quarters was written, seeking
board
ships.
Educational
director
Secretary Matthew Scott, Engine
clarification on tours of duty. Crew­
Delegate Robert Caldwell,
members reported good food being advised crew to wear hard hats
when going ashore or on dock in
Steward Delegate Anderson Jor­
served aboard ship. Would like a
Rotterdam
because of new rule that
Chairman
noted
ship
com­
dan Jr.
BBQ on fantail. Chief steward
went into effect in May. No beefs
pleted long voyage and thanked all agreed and deck department will
or disputed OT reported by the
crewmembers on behalf of captain
fabricate tables. Next port: Pusan,
deck, engine and steward depart­
for Job well done. Secretary added
South Korea.
ments. Vote of thanks given to
special thanks to all crew for profes­
steward department for job well
GLOBAL SENTINEL (Tran­
sional attitude. Educational director
done. Steward, in turn, thanked
soceanic), June 17—Chairman
encouraged members to take ad­
crew for keeping ship clean and
vantage of union's upgrading facility Joseph J. Olson, Secretary Ken­
neth D. Rosiek, Educational Direc­ making trip a pleasant one. Chief
at Paul Hall Center. Treasurer an­
Cook Shinholster mentioned that
tor Marvin D. Wells, Deck
nounced $590 in ship's fund. Beefs
GSU James Tyson did great job
Delegate Richard Barron,
reported in engine and steward
Steward Delegate Brian Lindsley. and was very helpful. Next port:
departments. No beefs or disputed
Boston, Mass.
Chairman announced pilot being
OT reported by deck delegate. Ship
picked
up
for
entry
into
Seattle
will go into layup in next port. Port
OVERSEAS ARCTIC (Maritime
where crew will have payoff. Will
Orange, Texas.
Overseas), June 8—Chairman JJf.
call union hall for patrolman.
Williams, Secretary Kerry T.
SEA-LAND CHALLENGER
Educational director urged mem­
Roby, Engine Delegate Kevin F.
(Sea-Land Service), May 8—Chair­ bers to take advantage of upgrad­
Moon,
Steward Delegate Juan
man Roy Williams, Secretary Her­ ing courses at Piney Point and to
Gonzales. Chairman announced
bert Scypes, Educational Director
read new contract for changes.
pay off in port of St. Croix. No
H.C. Chancey. Secretary noted
Treasurer announced $97 in ship's
beefs or disputed OT reported by
need to talk to patrolman at upcom­ fund. Disputed OT reported in
three
department delegates. All
ing payoff regarding OT beef in
deck and engine departments. No
communications,
including
department.
Educational
steward
beefs or disputed OT reported in
Seafarers LOGs and activities
director reminded crewmembers of steward department. With ship
reports, are in crew lounge. Crew
importance of contributing to
going into dry dock, members were asked contracts department to look
SPAD and Maritime Defense
reminded that company is under no into increasing dental and optical
League, and of upgrading skills at_, obligation to pay way back to ship
benefits as well as the length of
Piney Point, Di.scussion was held
after layoff. It's different for those
time per trip. Vote of thanks given
to ask contracts department about
going on vacation, but members
to steward department for good
improvements to dental and optical must re-claim jobs at Seattle hall.
ob. Suggestion was made to have
plans. Crewmembers gave vote of
Deck department was commended
ship
fumigated to get rid of roaches.
thanks to steward department for
for good job of removing tar from
hard work. One minute of silence
ship's decks. Vote of thanks and
was observed in memory of
OVERSEAS OH/O(Maritime
commendation given to steward
departed brothers and sisters. Next
Overseas), June 8—Chairman
department for exceptional job.
Robert Pagan, Secretary Earl N.
port: Elizabeth, N.J.
New VCR received aboard ship.
Gray Sr., Educational Director
Everyone was reminded to return
SEA-LAND PERFORMANCE
Michael Ribeiro, Engine Delegate
movie tapes when done.
Karl Benes, Steward Delegate
(Sea-Land Service), May 29LNG GEMINI (ETC), June 15—
Duane R. Bergeson. Chairman inChairman Allan Hitt, Secretary
Chairman Ramli Mohamcd,
fonned crewmembers there should
Mclvin W. Hite, Educational
Secretary Kris A. Hopkins, Educa­ be no mixing of oily rags and
Director Dan John.son, Deck

Digest of Ships Meetings

SEAFARERS LOG
paper with plastic items to go
ashore. Only clean plastic should
be sent, or ship could be fined. He
reminded all hands to be con­
siderate in passageways as others
may be sleeping. Secretary advised
members of his upcoming vacation
and wished them continued smooth
sailing. He reminded them of
educational opportunities available
at Lundeberg School. Disputed OT
reported in deck department. En­
gine and steward departments
reported no beefs or disputed OT.
All running smoothly. Request was
made for new rec room and dining
room furniture, as well as new
microwave oven, toaster and coffee
maker. Next port: Long Beach,
CaUf.
OVERSEAS WASHINGTON
(Maritime Overseas), June 5Chairman T. Koebel, Secretary
Robert Miller, Engine Delegate
Kevin Wray, Steward Delegate

21

•

his department. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported in deck or en­
gine departments. Vote of thanks
given to steward and deck depart­
ments for jobs well done. Next
port: Oakland, Calif.
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
(Sea-Land Semce), June 5—Chair­
man Stephen Rasmussen,
Secretary Nancy S. Heyden,
Educational Director Bozidar
Balic, Deck Delegate George
Fries, Steward Delegate Daniel
Maxie Sr. Chairman said ship has
good crew and everyone is doing
good job. He thanked steward
department for their fine meals.
Secretary reminded members to
lock up movie cabinets and crew
lounge when in port. Educational
director stressed importance of
upgrading skills in Piney Point. He
also asked everyone to be con­
siderate of others by rewinding
movies when finished and putting

Deck Crew Welcomes Member Aboard

While the MV Courierv/as docked at the Northville Terminal in Linden,
N.J., AS Napoleon San Martin (right) is welcomed aboard by AB Brad
Seibel (left) and Bosun Stephen Argay.
V .''"T

Steve Soofi. Chairman urged mernbers to write their congressional
representatives regarding H.R.
4()03, the merchant marine
revitalization bill. Secretary also
noted that in order for these letters
to have any impacf member
should be registered voter. Chair­
man relayed message from captain
that if crewmembers do not leave
doors to rooms open, they cannot
be cleaned. No b^fs or disputed
OT reported by department
delegates. Smoking hours in crew
lounge were discussed and revised.
Vote of thanks given to steward
department for excellent fare. Next
port: Homer, Alaska.

them back in their jackets.
Treasurer will check with captain
to see if there is any money in
ship's fund. No beefs or disputed
OT reported by the three depart­
ment delegates. Copies of
Seafarers LOGs received in Hong
Kong. Crewmembers were advised
to read them for current union
news. Clarification was requested
from headquarters regarding break
for quartermaster. All hands voted
to start a movie fund next trip in
Kaohsiung. A special minute of
silence was observed for shipmate
John Shaw's wife who passed
away at beginning of trip. Next
port: Long Beach, Calif.

SEA-LAND DEVELOPER (SeaLand Service), June 2—Chairman
Dana Cella, Secretary Lincoln
Finn, Educational Director John
T. Ross, Deck Delegate Timothy
L. Smith, Engine Delegate Jeffrey
Murray, Steward Delegate
Michael Linus. Chairman advised
members that washing machine
was ordered and is expected in port
of Tacoma. He also encouraged
crew to upgrade their maritime
skills at Paul Hall Center and keep
the union strong by supporting
SPAD. No beefs or disputed OT
reported by deck, engine and
steward delegates. Crewmembers
requested contracts department
ook into increase in dental benefits
for themselves and families. Mem)ers would like to be informed if
^undeberg School will be provid­
ing outport hazmat training so they
can renew their endorsements.
Mext port: Tacoma, Wash.

SEA-LAND PACIFIC (Sea-Land
Service), June 19—Chairman
Lother Reck, Secretary George
M. Bronson, Educational Director
Brett Landls, Deck Delegate
Julius Udan, Engine Delegate Al­
fonso Bomhita Jr., Steward
Delegate Rang V. Nguyen. Chair­
man mentioned Teamster's strike
with Sea-Land and congratulated
Teamsters on their win. He
reminded crew that engineers have
new 60-day contract extension. He
advised members to meet with SIU
patrolman before paying off. Wiper
was thanked for waxing crew deck
and lounge area, and steward
department was thanked for keep­
ing mess hall and crew lounge
clean. Secretary noted success of
second cookout this trip due in
large part to fresh tuna and special
cut of short ribs from ashore. He
thanked all those involved. Educa­
tional director talked about safety
while working on deck. He also
urged members to attend upgrading
courses at Lundeberg School and
to donate to SPAD. Treasurer an­
nounced over 500 movies aboard
ship. There is $40 in movie fiind
and $355 in ship's fund, and mem­
bers agreed to spend some of it for
buying shelves for new movies.
Disputed OT reported in deck

SEA-LAND HA WAII(Sea-Land
Service), June 19—Chairman
James Foley, Secretary D.
Spangler, Deck Delegate James
A. Speer. Chairman reminded
crewmembers not to overload
washing machine with clothes or
soap. Crew was asked to keep TV
volume down during meal hour.
Steward delegate reported beef in

Continued on page 22

I-: :&gt;li"

i-

. /:•

''V

If •.

jtv •

-«S-.

�22

AUGUSri994

SEAFARBRSLOG

Upgrader Koonce Stays True to Word
When Darrel Koonce set sail from Gibraltar for
Saudi Arabia aboard the USNS Capella in June
1991, he told the woman he was dating that he
would be back to marry her.
"1 had heard all those stories about seaman saying
they ^Vould come back, and you never hear from them
again," noted Koonce's wife of two years, Dolly.
In fact, he alrriost lived up to the reputation that
others had said would happen. "There were no calls
or letters for five months," she told a reporter for
the Seafarers LOG while Koonce hung his head
and nodded in agreement.
But in November 1991, right after Koonce
signed off the Capella, he returned to Gibraltar.
After Dolly overcame the initial disbelief that he
had returned, the couple resumed dating and were
married within a few months.
Koonce, who recently upgraded to able seaman
at the Paul Hall Center, gave up sailing for a short
time to stay in Gibraltar. He was offered several
maritime-related jobs but they were not as good as
the ones he held after graduating from the Lundeberg School's trainee program in 1990.
Darrel came back to the States in 1992 with his
wife, who was bom in India but who spent the last
five years in Europe. Again, he tried his hand at
other jobs, including construction, but ultimately
returned to the sea.

Darrel, Doily and seven-week-old Devin Koonce relax
in the lobby of the Lundeberg School Training and
Recreation Center as Darrel takes a break while
upgrading to able seaman.

"The money and jobs just weren't there,"
recalled Koonce, who has sailed primarily on
tankers since returning. "Besides, I missed sailing.
We talked it over and I came back.
"I didn't know what I had with the Seafarers
until I left. I'm glad I'm back."

Voyage to Gdynia: by Ralph Lundgren
Continued from page 12

our way to 'Tom's beer joint," I
think about Sister Czestawa.
Chessie, she says we can call her.
What's her secret? Is it faith that
gives her the strength to smile in
the face of death and in the
misery with which she lives? If
not, what gives her the inner
peace she seems to have?
Scott and Smokestack Healy
seem to have the same inner
peace. Why? Have the Sisters of
Mercy found a safe harbor in
their order? Like sailors wedded
to their union and their ships? All
this is too abstract for me. So, I
fall back in with my shipmates
and swallow some beer.

Sister of Mercy, she tells us. But
that alone doesn't explain the
power she seems to have to make
us all somehow better than we
really are. "I leave you now," she
smiles. "Don't stay too long."
And then she's gone.
Wincing, Web grabs the head
of his bed and pulls himself away
from his girdling cast. He swears,
and then says, "They really need
soap." Web tries a grin, remind­
ing us, "There's boxes of it in the
hold. Sheets too." Sister
Chessie's even made a saint out
of Web. And in this state of,un­
September 29—the 26th
accustomed holiness, we leave day: Tomorrow we sail, leave
him.
Gdynia, the first foreign port in
Passing the Russian graves on which I've been for any length of
time. A lot has happened to me
here. I will leave something of
myself behind.
But I'll take with me more
than I've lost here, if I've lost
anything at all. Lying in my
bunk, I see Sister Chessie shush­
ing Web with a few words and
the touch of her hand. I see the
soft sad smile with which she
looked on us, a rowdy bank of
deckhands until she walked in
that narrow room and changed us
into boys again.
We've seen her every day
since
Web was in that hospital.
Si^er Czestawa Herchowski was able
She's
done a lot for Web, become
to send a letter to her brother via
Lundgren and his crewmates.
a sort of older sister to all of us.

Ships Digest
Continued from page 21

b.;.-'

•«*

department. No beefs or disputed
OT reported in engine and steward
departments. Vote of thanks given
to steward department, especially
to Rang V. Nguyen of Seattle.
Next port: Tacoma, Wash.
SEA-LAND RELIANCE (SeaLand Service), June 2—Chairman
A. Eckert, Secretary G. Sivley,
Educational Director A. Jaramillo.
Chairman advised members of
payoff in Tacoma, Wash. He asked
that all crewmembers return
movies to locker before getting off
and thanked them for smooth trip.
No beefs or disputed OT reported
by department delegates. Seafarers
LOGs received aboard ship. Vote

of thanks given to steward depart­
ment for great food.
SEA-LAND TACOMA (SeaLand Service), June 21—Chairman
T.M. Murphy, Secretary Harry
E. Lively, Educational Director C.
Piper, Deck Delegate Sean O'Doherty, Engine Delegate Charles
H. Kennedy, Steward Delegate M.
Buhaker. Chairman reported on
new cost of living adjustment, ef­
fective July 1, 1994. Secretary
noted that seven to nine passengers
were aboard last two trips. Every­
thing went smoothly. Educational
director urged crewmembers to use
facilities available at Lundeberg
School. Treasurer announced $370
in ship's fund. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported in deck, engine
and steward departments. Next
port: Tacoma, Wash.

When we came to take Web back
to the ship, she asked us to do
something for her. But she was
shy about asking, as if we didn't
owe her anything. "Look," she
began, "excuse me..." then very
formally asked if we could do her
a favor.
We all said yes at once, then
lost our voices. That long narrow
hospital room suddenly filled
with silence. "Please," Sister
Chessie said quietly, 'T have a
brother in America. He hasn't
heard a word from me for years.
I know he thinks I'm dead."
She brought three envelopes
and some money from her pock­
et. "I've written him. All the
same letter in each of these. But
there's no way I can mail them.
Mail? We have had none since
the Germans. Could you take
them for me? Mail them in
America?" She held out her en­
velopes in one hand, her money
in the either.
We stood silent around her
until Tom took her letters. "We
don't need money. Sister," he
told her for all of us. "We're
heading for New York," Tom
said. "We'll be there in a month.
Three days after we land, these
letters'll be in Baltimore. We
promise you."
She hugged Tom like a
brother. That hug was for all of
us, I know. I'll never forget her,
I promise myself. Never;

147

'®ti Clfrtafmas

The heat and humidity of summer may not make you think
about the holiday season just yet, but the Seafarers LOG must
plan ahead for its December edition. And one of the features
of that edition that has been extremely well received over the
past three years is the inclusion of holiday greetings. Active
and retired Seafarers-as well as their family members-are
invited to send their greetings to friends, shipmates and loved
ones through the pages of the LOG.
The procedure is simple. In 25 words or less (and in your
neatest PRINTING possible), write the message in the space
provided below. All (legible) greetings that are written in the
holiday spirit will be included in the December 1994 issue of
the Seafarers LOG, if they are received in time. The LOG
reserves the right to print one greeting per sender. Others will
be run only if space permits.
The deadline for receipt of the holiday messages is Mon­
day, November 14, 1994. Send them by mail to the Seafarers
LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
After November 1, facsimile
copies will be accepted. The fax
number is (301) 702-4407.
Forms also may be filled out
in any union hall and turned in
to the official at the counter—or
may be given to the boarding
patroman at a vessel's payoff,
r

(PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE)
To:
From:
Message:,

ULTRASEA (Sealift), June 5-

Chairman M.A, Noble, Secretary
Timothy J. Dowd. Chairman an­
nounced arrival and payoff in New
Orleans, La. He thanked Chief
Cook Francisco Monsibais and
rest of steward department for job
well done over past voyages.
Treasurer stated $56 in ship's
fund. Suggestion was made to
buy new movies since next trip
will be long. Steward delegate
reported disputed OT in his
department. No beefs or disputed
OT in deck or engine depart­
ments. With additional riders
aboard, suggestion made to get
new washing machine. Sugges­
tion also made to use spare rooni
for riders, not AB or oiler's
rooms. Repairs needed aboard
ship include fixing of galley
ovens and range.

Check the block which describes your status with the SlU:
• Active Seafarer

CI Family Member of Active Seafarer

• Retired Seafarer

• Family Member of Retired Seafarer

Send your greeting to the Seafarers LOG, 5201 Auth Way,
Camp Springs, MD 20746. The greeting should be received at
the LOG office by Monday, November 14, 1994.
8/94

�•:&gt;- •': • '- • •'
'"•• •." r""',.•': -31

AimST1994

SEAFAHERS LOG

Final Departures
DEEP SEA

the U.S. Air Force from 1948 to
1951. Brother Edwards began
receiving his pension in January
1986.

AGATONANDREZ
Pensioner Agaton Andrez, 94,
passed away May 10, 1993.
Brother Andrez joined the
Marine Cooks and Stewards in
1946, before that union merged
with the SIU's Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District
(AGLIWD). Brother Andrez
began receiving his pension in
March 1965.

THOMAS D.CRAIG
Pensioner Thomas D. Crag, 88,
passed away April 12. He join^
the Marine Cooks and Stewards in
1944 before that union merged
with the AGLIWD. Brother Craig
retired in August 1969.
HARRY EGOLF
Pensioner Harry Egolf, 70, passed
away June 1. Bom in Hickory,
Pa., he began his sailing career
with the Marine Cooks and
Stewards in 1945 before that union
merged with the AGLIWD.
Brother Egolf retired in Novemba:
1974.

JAMES E. BARKER
Pensioner James E. Barker, 83,
died May 6. A Pennsylvania na­
tive, he joined the Marine Cooks
and Stewards in 1941, before that
union merged with the
AGLIWD. Brother Barker
served in the military from 1935
to 1945. He retired in March
1977.

DANIEL H.FERRAS
Pensioner
Daniel H.
Ferras, 59,
died June 8.
Bom in
Cuba, he be­
came a U.S.
citizen and
joined the
SIU in New
Orleans in 1%8. Brother Ferras
sailed in the deck department.
He began receiving his pension
in May 1991.

BENAIABERBERENA
Brother Benaia Berberena, 52,
passed away June 28. Bom in
Puerto Rico, he signed on with
th^ SIU in 1969 in Piney Point,
Md. after completing the Lundeberg School's training course
for entry level seamen. Brother
Berberena sailed in the deck .
department and upgraded at
Piney Point in 1981. He was ac­
tive in union activities in San
Francisco.
JOHN L. BUCKLEY
Pensioner
John L.
Buckley, 80,
died June 1.
Bom in San
Francisco,
Calif., he
began his
sailing career
in 1953 in
the port of Boston. Brother
Buckley sailed in the engine
department. In 1976 he
upgraded his rating to QMED.
He served in the U.S. Army from
1937 to 1940. Brother Buckley
began receiving his pension in
August 1979.

HARRY GOORWrrZ
Pensioner Harry Goorwitz, 81,
died November 6,1992. Brother
Goorwitz joined &amp;e Marine Cooks
and Stewards in 1937, before that
union merged with the AGLIWD.
He sailed aboard Matson and
Anterican President Lines vessels.
Brother Goorwitz began receiving
his pension in December 1969.
HOWARD R. HARVEY
Pensioner
Howard R.
Harvey, 69,
passed away
June 19.
Bom in
Michigan, he
joined the
Seafarers in
1958 in the
port of Seattle. Brother Harvey
sailed in the deck department
He upgraded at the Lundeberg
School in 1975. Brother Harvey
served in the U.S. Army in 1950.
He retired in May 1986.

JOHNR.CHEELY
Pensioner, John R. Cheely, 67,
passed away June 11. A native of
New York, he joined the Seafarers
in 1947 in the port of New York.
He sailed in the engine depart­
ment Brother Cheely upgraded at
the Lundeberg School. He retired
in January 1992.

EDWARD KELLY SR.
Pensioner Ed­
ward Kelly
Sr., 74,
passed away
June 20. A
native of
Theodore,
Ala., he
join^ the
SIU in 1949
in the port of New York. Brother
Kelly sailed in the steward
department. He successfully com­
pleted the steward recertification
program at the Lundeberg School
in 1981. He served in the U.S.
Army fiom 1943 to 1946. Brother
Kelly retiied in April 1984.

PATRICK J. CLEARY
Pensioner
/
Patrick J.
Cleary, 74,
died May 22.
Bom in New
York City,
he began his
sailing career
with die
Seafarers in
1952 in the port of Galveston,
Texas. Brother Cleary sailed in
the engine department. He began
receiving his pension in Novem­
ber 1981.
GERALD EDWARDS
Pensioner
Gerald Ed­
wards, 69,
died Novem­
ber 19, 1993.
Bom in Merritt, N.C., he
began sailing
with the
Seafarers in
1944 in the port of New York.
Brother Edwards sailed in the
deck department He saved in

: ' . •/' •

FRANCIS LEBDA
Brother Fran­
cis Lebda,
64, died June
13. Bom in
New York
City, he
joined the
Seafarers in
1969 in that
port Brother
Lebda sailed in the deck depart-

:^

.v:-'

ment. He upgraded frequently at
the Lundeberg School. He is re­
membered by his union brothers
for his many aictivities in behalf
of seamen—^th at sea and ashore.
Brother Lebda served in the U.S.
Army from 1947 to 1948.
GEORGE LINDSAY JR.
Brother
George
Lindsay Jr.,
48, passed
away May
24. A native
of Georgia,
he join^ the
SIU in 1970
in the port of
Jacksonville, Fla. Brother
Lindsay recently sailed in the en­
gine department as a QMED. He
upgraded frequently at the
union's school in Piney Point, Md.
GABRIEL LLAMAS
Pensioner
Gabriel
Llamas, 89,
died June 27.
Bom in Puer­
to Rico, he
joined the
Seafarers in
1944 in the
port of New
York. Late in his career. Brother
Llamas primarily sailed in the
deck department as a bosun.
Brother Llamas began receiving
his pension in November 1970.

AGLIWD. Sister Veard retired
in November 1971.
ANTHONY SCATURRO
Pensioner
Anthony
Scaturro, 76,
died June 10.
He signed on
with the
Seafarers in
1950 in his
home state of
New York.
Brother Scaturro sailed in the
steward department. He
upgraded at the Lundeberg
School in 1979. Brother Scatur­
ro served in the U.S. Navy from
1941 to 1945. He began receiv­
ing his pension in March 1980.
JOSEPH SMITH
Pensioner
Joseph
Smi^, 82,
passed away
May 20.
Bom in
Peabody,
Mass., he
joined the
union in
1948 in the port of New York.
He last sailed in the deck depart­
ment as a bosun. Brother Smith
retired in April 1978.

ARMONSTOVALL
Pensioner
Armon
Stovall, 74,
HORACE P. MAYEUX
died
May 25.
Pensioner
Bom
in
Horace P.
Newark,
Mayeux, 65,
N.J., he
passed away
joined the
June 6. He
Marine
joined the
Cooks and
SIU in his na­
Stewards in 1971 in the port of
tive city of
New Orleans San Francisco, before that union
merged with the AGLIWD. He
in 1966.
began receiving his pension
Brother Mayeux sailed in the
Febmary
1990.
deck department. He served in
the U.S. Army from 1945 to
ARMANDO VIDAL
1947. Brother Mayeux retired
from the SIU in October 1987.
Pensioner Ar­
mando
DONALD J. MEDER
Vidal, 81,
Brother
died March
Donald J.
14. A native
Meder,61,
of Puerto
died May 25.
Rico, he
Bom in
signed on
Sacramento,
with the SIU
Calif., he
in 1943 in
signed on
the port of New York. Brother
with the SIU
Vidal sailed in the engine depart­
in 1969 in
ment. He upgraded frequently at
the port of Wilmington, Calif.
the Lundeterg School. Brother
He sailed in both the deck and
Vidal began receiving his pen­
steward departments. Brother
sion in September 1975.
Meder upgraded at the Lun­
deberg School. He served in the
JAMES L.WALDROP
U.S. Navy from 1951 to 1955.
James L. Waldrop, 63, passed
CLARENCE J. NALL
away June 3. Bom in Florida, he
joined the Seafarers in 1950 in
Pensioner
the port of New York. Brother
Clarence J.
Waldrop sailed in both the deck
Nail, 82,
and
steward departments.
passed away
Febmary 19,
1993.A
charter mem­
ber of the
SIU, Brother INLAND
Nail was
bom in Belleville, Ala. He joined BENJAMIN BEACHAM
the union in 1938 in the port of
Benjamin
Mobile, Ala. and sailed in the
Beacham,
steward department until his
60, died June
retirement in September 1972.
20. A native
He is survived by his wife, Ber^
of North
nice.
Carolina, he
joined the
MARY A. VEARD
SIU in 1959
Pensioner Mary A. Veard, 75,
in the port of
passed away August 5, 1993.
Philadelphia.
She joined the Marine Cooks and He sailed in the deck department.
Stewards in 1955, l^fore that
Boatman Beacham served in the
union merged with the
U.S. Army from 1950 to 1954.

- --" i

•, .

••• 7 Jj /

7

'

' jr . (•

23

:lj'

7

CHARLES M. CURTIS
Pensioner
Charles M.
Curtis, 70,
passed away
May 14.
Bom in
North
Carolina, he
began his
sailing career
in 1973 in the port of Jackson­
ville, Fla. Boatman Curtis at­
tended the SIU Gulf and Inland
Waters Education Conference in
July 1971 at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md. He
sailed in the steward department.
Boatman Curtis served in the
U.S. Marine Corps from 1942 to
1945. He retired in Febmary
1986.
FRANCIS GALLAGHER
Pensioner Francis Gallagher, 84,
died June 10. A native of Vir­
ginia, Boatman Gallagher joined
the SIU in 1961 in the port of
Norfolk, Va. He sailed in the en­
gine department. Boatman Gal­
lagher began receiving his
pension in April 1973.
DONALD HARBOUR
Donald Har­
bour, 53,
passed away
June 20.
Bom in
Springfield,
111., he joined
the Serfarers
in 1991 in
the port of
Houston. Boatman Harbour
sailed aboard G &amp; H Towing ves­
sels in the engine department.
He served in the U.S. Navy from
1958 to 1964.
. j',

JOSEPH HEBERT
Pensioner
Joseph
Hebert, 70,
died June 16.
A native of
Grand Lake,
La., he began
sailing widi
the union in
1964 in the
portof New Orleans. Boatman
Hebert served in the U. S. Army
from 1943 to 1946. He began
receiving his pension in April
1982.
MELVIN HEBERT
Pensioner
Melvin
Hebert, 73,
passed away
May 20.
Bom in
Louisiana, he
joined the
Seafarers in
1972 in the
port of Port Arthur, Texas. Boat­
man Hebert was a licensed cap­
tain. He served in the U.S. Navy
from 1944 to 1946 and again
ftxjm 1947 to 1949. Boatman
Hebert retired in November 1985.

: 3 ft 3 ?.'3-

Ific

:3

. .

V.'

t ••.

-'r '
•A .

JOHN Q.JOYNER
Pensioner
John Q.
Joyner, 88,
died May 14.
Boatman
Joyner began
sailing with
the SIU in
1982 in the
portof NorContinued on page 25

V , /• 33:

�24

AUGUST 1994

SEAFARERS LOG

TwoOffloading for the ITB Jack­
sonville is a two-step process.
When the vessel approaches the
New York City skyline, it is time
to ready the vessel for the first
step.
"Entering the harbor only
means we have to prepare for
lightering," Bosun Luke Wells
told the Seafarers LOG. "We'll
be here offloading, then we can
head for the dock."
'
The Jacksonville, like the
other Sheridan Transportation

• 1»

tug/barges on the St. Croix to
New York run, must unload some
of its petroleum cargoonto another
barge in the Stapleton Anchorage
before it can sai to the Hess Ter­
minal in Port Reading, N.J.
Wells noted the procedure is
fairly routine with the good crew
aboard the vessel. "We are all
familiar with what we have to do.
Unless the weather acts up, it
usually goes without a hitch."
The tug/barge makes the
roundtrip between the Virgin Is­

lands and New York in just under
13 days. Lightering in Stapleton
Anchorage takes about 12 hours,
while the offloading operations at
the terminal involves another 18
hours.
The Jacksonville is able to
hold 350,000 barrels of gasoline,
jet fuel and other petroleum
products. When it is not on the
New York run, the 12-year-old
vessel often puts in at the ports of
—
Norfolk, Va., Charleston, S.C. Chief Cook Benigno Santos
and Houston.
stands ready to take a meal order.

/?' v''"{V'. -'; •

Waving as the pilotlaunch shoves Lowering the pilot's ladder from the deck are AB Nat Leary (left) and QMED Pumpman David V^dkamp (right) finds out what will be on the
off is Bosun Luke Wells.
Bosun Luke Wells. The lightering barge can be seen behind Wells, menu from Chief Steward Charles Banky.

Pictured from left are GLIDE Gerry Rogers, QMED Tomas Martinez
and GUDE Don Ackerman.

'"••.."

The professionalism of
SIU crewmembers aboard the
Liberty Sea was evident
during the vessel's recent
voyage to deliver 60,000
metric tons of grain to Haifa,
Israel, reported Bosun Mario
Romero.
In ship's minutes that were
recorded during the trip, the
bosun commended the entire
crew. "We've had nothing but
smooth sailing," noted
Romero.
Romero said that the deck
department spent much of its
time chipping and painting.
Seafarers in the engineroom
kept the vessel running at peak
performance, while the
steward department provided
excellent meals. "I extend a

special vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job
well done," added Romero.
The importance and
benefits of upgrading at the
Paul Hall Center is a common
topic among the crew, accord­
ing to the Liberty Sea's chief
steward, Neville Johnson Jr.
Brother Johnson has taken
many courses at the Paul Hall
Center's Lundeberg School in
Piney Point, Md. He recently
completed the recertified
steward program.
Operated by Liberty
Maritime, the Liberty Sea was
scheduled to return to the U.S.
late last month. The photos ac­
companying this story were
taken during the voyage to Is­
rael.

Applying a fresh coat of paint is
AB Don Martin, who sails from the
port of New Orleans.

'iA\i

:.

•'•4:

Galley gang members (left to right) Chief Cook Leslie Davis, GSU
— Gerardo Lopez and Recertified Steward Neville Johnson Jr. prepare
^ li another delicious meal for fellow crewmembers on the Liberty Sea.

•' ^&gt;-

^r.'. • •

HelDinq keep the Liberty Sea in Piloting the ship are AB Urry Jordan (right) and Third Mate David ABs Arnold Jackson (left) and Romuald "Joe" Los paint railings on the
top form is Bosun Mario Romero. Hood, an SIU hawsepiper.
deck of the L/berty Sea.

W.

�•••• V''

f vv

./-Jv'&lt;??.. / &lt; •'•'"'y/y P'

•/-' y-yy •

Vv^a;:, •-•. • ; y ••

• ' •'

• ;•, • ;''a«

SEAFARBISLOe

Seafai^ir
Question: What was the best
ship or run that you have been
on as a Seafarer?
(Asked of SIU members in the
port of Baltimore.)

Eric
Mahoney,
Ordinary
Seaman —
Fveonly
been on two
ships so far
because I
started sail­
ing last
year. I guess
I'd have to say the Sealift
Mediterranean Sea because it had
such a good crew.

Walt
Schoppe,
Cooi^aker
— Every
ship has
been my
favorite
ship. I have
had no
problems
on any SIU
ship and have enjoyed sailing.

John McLain, Ordi­
nary
Seaman •
I'd have to
say the
Gopher
State. The
food was
good, the
crew was
good and we had a good trip from
Germany to Johnson Island.

• % •• .'v • - ;"

v"";;

• a "i

MMHmi994

Bob
Anders,
Able
Seaman —
Any Delta
Lines and
Sea-Land
ships. They
had good
crews, good
runs, good
food and lots of work.

.•

•r

2S

''Xv^

The San Juan's Enthusiastic Galley Gang

Frank
Ridrigs,
retired
Steward As­
sistant —
Delta
Lines'
Isabelle. It
went to
South
America. I liked the run. We had
good weather. We had very good
crews and nice passengers.
Joseph J.
Mamoliti,
retired Tug­
boat Cap­
tain — I
was inland,
but I'd have
to say the
Kings Point.
She was a
good han­
dling boat in the Baltimore Har­
bor and Chesapeake Bay.

One thing the SlU-crewed Nuevo San Juan is known for is its enthusiastic galley gang. Pictured
above (from left), ready for serving the crew at lunchtime are Messman Jose De Los Santos, Chief
Cook Jorge Bernardez, Chief Steward Hazel Johnson and Messman Angel O'Neill. Below right, De
Los Santos prepares food for the salad bar. Below left (from left), reading a letter from SIU
headquarters are Bosun Jerry Boruckl, Johnson and Bernardez.

Calvin
Singietary,
Able
Seaman —
TheSS
Guayama.
The crew as
a whole
was excel­
lent. I en­
joyed the
run and commend Captain Egon
Stage and Bosun Richard Kidd. If
given a choice between a good
ship and a good crew, I'll go with
the good crew.
Keith Barfield,
Steward As­
sistant Any Delta
Lines' ship.
They were
the best runs
because
they had
good crews
and no troubles,
Carl Rus­
sell, Ordinary
Seaman ^
I just
started sail­
ing. The
Global
Mariner is
the only
vessel I've
been aboard, so it's my favorite.

Not the Usual Cargo

Requiring a little more care than the usual cargo of cqntainere, four
elephants were pick^ up by the Sea-LandRaleighBayin Charleston,
S.C. for transport to a circus in Algeciras, Spain. Watching the loading
process are, from left, AS William Carey, AB Timothy G'^ard and
&amp;)sun Tony Martinez. The photo was taken by QMED Paul Titus.

Final Departures
Continued from page 23
folk, Va. He sailed in the deck
department. Boatman Joyner
began receiving his pension in
June 1985.
GERALD MANUEL
Pensioner
Gerald
Manuel, 90,
passed away
May 31.
Bom in
Louisiana, he
joined the
union in
1964 in the
port of Port Arthur, Texas. Boat­
man Manuel sailed in the engine
department. He retired in Oc­
tober 1968.

GREAT LAKES
ALBERT J. LESSARD
Pensioner Al­
bert J. Lessard, 75, died
May 31. A
native of
Duluth,
Minn., he
began sailing
with the SIU
in 1968 in
the port of Detroit as a member
of the deck department. Brother
Lessard served in the U. S. Navy
from 1941 to 1945. He retired in
December 1984.

WILLIAM V.NUGENT
Pensioner
William V.
Nugent, 93,
passed away
April 29.
Bom in
FLOYD T. ROGERS JR.
Michigan, he
Floyd T.
joined the
Rogers Jr.,
union in
58, died May
1953 in the
26. A native port of Frankfort, Ky. He sailed
of Delaware, in the engine department.
he began sail­ Brother Nugent began receiving
ing with the
his pension in July 1966.
SIU in 1959
in the port of
Philadelphia. DANIEL PELKY
Daniel
He sailed in the deck department.
Pelky,51,
Boatman Rogers served in the
died May 5.
U.S. Navy from 1953 to 1954.
A native of
Michigan, he
MERLE E. WITTER JR.
began sailing
Merle E. Witter Jr., 41, passed
with the SIU
away June 23. Boatman Witter
in 1989 in
joined the Seafarers in 1977 in
the port of
his native city of Port Arthur,
Algonac,
Texas. He sailed in the deck
Mich. Brother Pelky sailed in the
department.
engine department

JOHN J. STARR
John J. Starr,
passed
away June
20. Bom in
Baltimore,
Md., he
joined the
luiionin
1971 in the
port of
Duluth, Minn. Brother Starr
sailed in the engine department
as an FOWT and upgraded to
QMED at the Lundeberg School.
He served in the U.S. Navy from
1949 to 1952.

ATLANTIC FISHERMEN
SAMUEL PALLAZOLA
Pensioner Samuel Pallazola, 76,
died June 3. Bom in Gloucester,
Mass., he started fishing commer-.
cially at the age of 14. Brother Pal­
lazola served in the U.S. Army
during World War U, fiom 1942 to
1946. He joined the Atlantic
Rshermen's Union in 1946, an af­
filiate of the SIU, before it merged
with the AGLIWD in 1981. He
sailed in the deck department
Brother Pallazola retired in
Febraary 1983.

RAILROAD MARINE
FRANK C. TIEDEMAN
Pensioner Frank C. Tiedeman,
75, passed away June 28. A na­
tive of Patterson, N.J., he joined
the Seafarers in 1963 in the port.
of New York. He sailed in the
deck depaitinent. Brother
Tiedeman served in the U.S.
Army during World War 11, from
1941 to 1945. He began receiv­
ing his pension June 1979.

: 7^:;

i •

* :

IV '•

J t- •

;7'::

�.•; ,•-

-igbeSSfW

26

f-:

AUGUST 1994

SEAFARERS LOG

Liindeberg School Graduating Classes
•/, 'r

C€-• !i ;fe

M#t-¥ "'--fi .'•

nwdsrrtSf 1 -v;--'

:|X- '^-V
••, f.

Trainee Lifeboat Class 526—Graduating from trainee lifeboat class 526 are
(from left, kneeling) Christopfier Hanshe, James Alsobrooks, Gregory Reynolds,
George Auger, (second row) Carlos Sanchez, Mark Hughey, Denise Akenson, Christopher Mattair, John Scott McMillian, Roland Moolenaar Jr., Jim Brown (instructor) and
Melvin Rivera.

Upgraders Lifeboat—Upgrading graduates of ttie July 12 lifeboat class are
(from left, kneeling) Ben Cusic (instructor) Terry Johnson, Clifford Blackmon, Joseph
Carmine, (second row) Jesse Lee James, Cecilio Suarez, Steven Murray, Dennis
Fillingim, (third row) Matthew Sandy, Santiago Martinez, Nathaniel Jennings and Roger
Jackson.

Third Mate - Radar—Graduating from the deck department
upgrading course on July 12 are (from left), Vince Ippolito Jr., Michael
McCardie, Carl Ricker Jr., Don Bridenstine Jr., Gregg Carlson, Emanuel
Gazzier Jr., Jake Karaczynski (instructor) and Robert LaPointe.
Oil Spill Containment—Certificates of completion were received by the June 22 class of upgraders.
They are (from left, seated) Joseph Williams, Delson Richardson, Scotty Greenlee, James Cedeno, Alfredo ^
Arana, Allen Newgen, (second row) Thomas Stead, Tom Wulforst, David Wogan, Marshall Sanford, Michael
Natoli, Manfred Wedell, (third row) Brett Sollee, Robert Rogers, Antoinette Strauch, Scott VanSlambrouck,
Dennis Bennett and John Schmidt.

8'- V^; V "

Hydraulics—The July 14 graduates of the hydraulics class are
(from left) Gary Frazier, Michael Brown, Marcos Hill, Mark Dumas and
Dan Holden (instructor).
Able Bodied Seaman—Certificates of completion were received by the June 27 class of upgraders.
They are (from left, kneeling) George Galanis, Thomas Pappas, Kimberly Clark, Lloyd Bates, Roger White,
Michael Jackson, (second row) Darrel Koonce, John Parker, Jeremie Riehm, Terry Vicknair, Joseph Moceri,
Christopher Kalinowski, Donald MacDonald, Jake Karaczynski (instructor), (third row) Eric Lund, Jacob Mayo,
Ronald Brown, Rodney Aucoin, Francisco Harry, Patrick Vandegrift and John McClinton.

f

MUST BE RENEWED BY

Z-CARDS issued in:
M:

SV:tt'

If.-

.• I•

1939
1940
1941
1937 1942
1938 1943

1944
1945
1946
1947
1948

1949
1950
1951
1952
1953

1954
1955
1956
1957
1958

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963

1964
1965
1966
1967
1968

1969
1970
1971
1972
1973

1974
1975
1976
1977
1978

1979
1980
1981
1982
1983

1984
1985
1986
1987
1988

1989
1990
1991
1992
1993

1994
1995
1996

1997
1998

Introduction to Engine—Completing the course on June 22
are (from left) Eric Matzkuhn (instructor), Michael Morrissey, Chad
Vickers, Charlie Bradshaw, Daniel Lewis, Ralph Ramsey and Phillip
Yeomans. Missing from the photo is John Coover.

�r,&lt;fi^-u:/.-.-';. ._•

_. ••

v'l

••'-• • '"t-; • • ^:

AUGUST 1994

SEAFARERSLOG

LUHDEBERG ^HmiL
1994 UPGRADIHG COURSE SCHEDULE
The following is the course schedule for classes beginning between late
August and December 1994 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship located at the Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and
Education in Piney Point, Md. All programs are geared to improve job skills
of Seafarers and to promote the American maritime industry.
The course schedule may change to reflect the needs of the membership,
the maritiine industry and—in times of conflict—the nation's security.

Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Able Seaman

September 9

October 21

All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.
Bridge Management
(Shiphandiing)

October 21

November 4

Radar CertiBcation

September 16
October 14

September 23
October 21

Celestial Navigation

September 9

October 21

Limited License, Part 1

September 26

October?

Umited License, Part 2

October 10

October 21

October 24

November 4

Safety Specialty Courses
Course
Oil Spill Prevention an^
Containment

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

October 21

October 28

Basic/Advanced Fire Fighting

September 16
Novemiber 25

September 30
December 9

S^lift Operations &amp; Maintenance

September 5

September 30

RecertittcaUon Programs
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Bosun Recertiflcation

October 3

November 7

(Middle)

(Risl)

(Street)
(Zip Code)

(State)

)

Date of Birth.

(Area Code)

Deep Sea Member•

Contact admissions
office for starting dates
Contact admissions
ofBce for starting dates

Chief Cook, Chief Steward

Engine Upgrading Courses
Completion
Course
Date
All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.
Refrigerant Handling - EPA
(Refrigeration Tech. Certification)
Fireman/Watertender and Oiler
Pumproom Maint &amp; Operations
Hydraulics
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Welding

September 6

Septembers

September 12
September 5
October 3
September 12
October 24

October 21
October 14
November 28
November 4
November 18

.&lt;wr.x\. /-'-f

1994Aduit OiucaUon Schedule
The following courses are available through the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School.
Please contact the admissions office for enrollment information.
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

GED Preparation

12 weeks - open-ended admission

Adult Basic Education (ABE)

6 weeks - open-ended admission

Developmental Studies

September 5

(Month/Day/Year)

Lakes Member•

Session lU

September 9

September 12 November 4

NOTICE TO SEAFARERS
In order to better meet the future needs of SIU members, the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship located at the Paul Hall Center for
Maritime Training and Education will be running a decreased class schedule
during the months of November and December. During this time period, the
school will be preparing additional classes based on new governmental
regulations, upgrading present course materials and repairing and maintain­
ing classroom equipment. Instructors also will be attending advanced courses
to enhance their knowledge and skills. The fiill 1995 class schedule, which
will be ready in late fall, will be published in the Seafarers LOG as soon as
it is release(l. Members with any questions may contact the school's admis­
sion office at (301) 994-0010.
CPRrDYes

• Yes • No
Firefighting:•Yes •No
Primary language spoken

UPGRADING APPLRMTIOH

(City)

Completion
Date

General EducaUon Coiiege Courses

Lifeboatman

Telephone (

Assistant Cook, Cook and Baker

"It

September 9
September 23
October 21

(Last)-

Check-In
Date

Course

English as a Second Language (ESL) 6 weeks - open-ended admission

August 26
^September 9
October 7

Name
Address

Steward Upgrading Courses

Check-In
Date

Deck Upgrading Courses

Limited License, Part 3

27

Inland Waters Member•

•NO

With this application, COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing suffi­
cient time to qualify yourself for the course(s) requested. You also must submit a COPY
of each of the following: the first page of your union book indicating your department
and seniority, your clinic card and the front and back of your z-card as well as your
Lundeberg School identification card listing the course(s) you have taken and com­
pleted. The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule you until all of the above are
received.
BEGIN
END
COURSE
DATE
DATE

If the following information is not filled out completely, your application will
not be processed.
Book#
Social Security #.
. Department
Seniority
U.S. Citizen: CHYes CH No
Home Port.
Endorsement(s) or License(s) now held

Rating:.

LAST VESSEL:
Date On:.

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program?

•Yes

If yes, class #
'
•Yes
Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?
If yes, course(s) taken
Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Lifeboatman Endorsement?

Date Off:.

PNO
PNO

Transportation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling letter only if you
present original receipts and successfully complete the course. If you have any
questions, contact your port agent before departing for Piney Point.
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO: Lundeberg Upgrading Center,
P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674.
WA

1

/

'

JI

• • • .r

•

�•- •;&gt;!•

-.•&gt;^-v-

SEAEtMSEMBS

1995 Scholarships
Announced
Seven scholarships will be
awarded in 1995 to help members
and their dependents further their
college or university studies. See
page 11 for additional Information.

V-' •
V. •"

Volume 56, Number 8

August 1994

Seafarer Fulfills Lifelong Racing Goal
For Dennis Fillingim, Ranger. "This is strictly for son is the driver. When Fillin­
owning a race car is the fulfill­ love. In fact, there's a lot of gim is at sea for long periods,
[financial] risk involved. I've they handle the day-to-day tasks
ment of a lifelong dream.
Because he had help in seen people sink everything associated with maintaining a
achieving that goal, when the they own into a race car and then race car.
Of course, driver safety is a
longtime SIU member recently lose it all."
finished preparing his new
Operating a race car on any major consideration. It is ad­
vehicle for its first race, he made level is not cheap. Fuel (a mix­ dressed to such an extent that
an obvious gesture of thanks.
ture of nitromethane, methane Fillingim believes most race car
"I checked With the union to and alcohol) can cost as much as drivers "are safer in those cars
make sure no one minded, then $30 per gallon, and Fillingim's than in street cars. The race cars
I put an SIU logo on the car," vehicle only gets about three have a full roll-cage (consisting
said the 40-year-old chief cook. miles to the gallon. There are of protective bars outside the
"I love the union, and without entry fees for each race, and vehicle) and halon fire extin­
the SIU, there's no way I could there's no such thing as in­ guishers that fog the whole car,
have earned the money to buy a surance for these vehicles, Fil­ and the drivers wear fire suits
that fully protect them for iip to
car like this one."
lingim pointed out.
Fillingim recently purchased
Sponsorship and winnings two minutes in a blazing fire.
a 1993 Chevrolet Berretta, are the most common methods
Labors of Love
manufactured in Michigan by of offsetting the costs. Fillingim
With a friendly demeanor
Howe Racing. Relying on a has secured sponsorship from and in an unmistakably southern
lifetime of experience, he spent local businesses in Mobile—in­ accent, Fillingim explained that
an estimated 500 hours building cluding a small restaurant that racing, cooking and sailing all
the engine (a 391 cubic inch V-8 he has owned for the past five have been lifelong labors of
that has been modified from a years.
love.
Seafarer Dennis Fillingim proudly displays the SIU logo (near his right
350) for the car—a crucial step,
Intricate Operation
'Growing up, racing for me hand) on his newly acquired race car. "Anywhere 1 go in racing, the
from a financial aspect. "Here
Additionally, race car opera­ was like football or baseball was SIU emblem will be on my car," he states.
again, without building the en­ tions are quite complex. There to other kids. I've been around
gine myself, there's no Way I are many technical points that it my whole life."
men whose boat was about to way, even if they're cooking
could have afforded it."
straight from a book, and no two
must be strictly monitored and
His interest in galley work sink.
He runs the vehicle in the adjusted when necessary. The and in the merchant marine
"That fishing boat was a people drive a car the exact
"open-modified" division, slightest deviation can have a stems from the fact that "I've death trap. They never should same way."
which, as the name suggests, major impact on performance. been around cooking and sailors have sailed," Fillingim recalled.
With a little luck, the
differs from stock-car racing be­
For example, Fillingim's car my whole life, too," Fillingim But the rescue went smoothly. Seafarer hopes to expand his
cause the automobiles are en­ is "56 percent left-side weight," added with a laugh. "My father Everybody worked together and racetrack exploits to the nation­
hanced by mechanics. Most of he said, meaning that the car is was a merchant mariner, and I did their part."
al level. But he said that, regard­
the tracks are a half-mile long, heavier on one side. "Every­ always intended to go to sea."
He also likes the fact that, less of whether or not his car
with asphalt or dirt surfaces.
thing is built to the left sid^ of
He is more than satisfied with while on the beach, he can stays local or hits the big time,
Racing in Fla.
the car. Even the wheels are dif­ his sailing career, which in­ devote most of his attention to he will remain proud of the SIU
and thankful for the chance to
"Right now I'm running the ferent sizes" because, other than cluded service in the Persian racing.
work hard and earn a good
car once a week in Pensacola, when it is on a short Gulf War. "I love the travel,
Rarely Drives
living.
Florida, and I'm getting ready to straightaway, the vehicle is al­ meeting people and making a
Interestingly, very little of
"It's so important to know
go national," said Fillingim, ways turning to the left on the good living. I appreciate the fact
his
involvement
with
the
sport
that if you're dedicated to your
who joined the Seafarers in track.
that we have the Paul Hall Cen­
1969 in his native Mobile, Ala.
Moreover, the car's weight ter, which is an excellent school includes time behind the wheel. sailing career and you're sen­
and who still sails from that has a lot to do with its clas­ that gives SIU members a I've driven in some sible with your earnings, you
mechanics' races, that's all. But can reach your goals. I'm thank­
port.
sification," Fillingim noted. chance to have great careers.
I
He added that competing in Mine must weigh a minimum
"I don't know anything else will say that driving is a lot like ful to the SIU, and anywhere I
bigger races throughout the U.S. of 2,500 pounds. Right now, I'd rather do, and I've had many cooking, in the sense that no one go in racing, the SIU emblem
is not a goal that is based on with a driver and a full tank of shoreside jobs to compare it cooks die same dish the same will be on my car."
potential monetary winnings. fuel (22 gallons), it weighs with."
"You can race your whole life 2,512 pounds."
Sailing also provides some
and never make big money,"
Although he is the sole owner excitement, such as the time two
said Fillingim, who has of the car, which can reach years ago when Fillingim—then
The National Center for 16 years old, she has not been
upgraded several times at the racing speeds in excess of 100 sailing aboard theSealift Carib­
Missing and Exploited seen or heard from since and
Paul Hall Center and who most mph, Fillingim is assisted with bean south of Florida—helped
Children has asked the has been considered an en­
recently sailed aboard the MV the operations by a friend whose rescue three American fisherSeafarers International dangered missing person.
Union to assist them in locat­ The photo at left has been
ing Angela Sigrid Ramsey.
age-enhanced to show how
Last known to be at a the 32-year-old woman
motel in DeLand, Fla. on might appear today.
June 21, 1977 when she was
At the time of her disap­
pearance, the blonde-haired,
brown-eyed girl was 5'3" tall

Help Locate This Missing Person

»^W%r

and weired 115 pounds. She

r/

'• :»

The vehicle, a '93 Chevy Beretta, can reach racing speeds greater than 100 mph. SIU member Fillingim
spent hundreds of hours modifying the engine.

Angela Sigrid Ramsey as she
is believed to look at age 32.

has a small scar on the left side
of her face.
Anyone having informa­
tion on the whereabouts of
Angela Sigrid Ramsey
should contact the National
Center for Missing and Ex­
ploited Children at (800)
843-5678 or the Missing
Persons Unit of the Volusia
County (Fla.) Sheriffs Of­
fice at (904) 254-1535.

sWwix

�</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="11">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42909">
                <text>Seafarers Log Issues 1990-1999</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44887">
                <text>Volumes LII-LXI</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44888">
                <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993; Seafarers Log Scanned Issues 1984-1988, 1994-Present</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="44889">
                <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="1">
    <name>Document</name>
    <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="39888">
              <text>August 1994</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40049">
              <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SEAFARERS RECALL HALL LEGACY&#13;
SHIPPING VISIONARY, CROWLEY DIES AT 79&#13;
BY 294-122, HOUSE BACKS U.S. SHIP PLAN&#13;
INGRAO DIES; SERVED MTD FOR 30 YEARS&#13;
SENATE PANEL EXPECTED TO MARK UP MARITIME PROGRAM BILL IN AUGUST&#13;
CG ISSUES RULE ON PROOF OF ABILITY TO PAY FOR SPILLS&#13;
HEALTH CARE DEBATE HITS CONGRESSIONAL FLOORS THIS MONTH&#13;
ALL SIU-CONTRACTED LAKERS ARE AT WORK&#13;
26 COURSES OPEN TO SEAFARERS&#13;
SAB: REFRIGERATION TECHS TO BE GIVEN PRIORITY FOR CERTAIN ENGINE POSITIONS&#13;
Q&amp;A: HOW THE NEW EPA RULE AFFECTS SEAMEN&#13;
SEAFARERS’ TIMELY RESPONSE SAVES LIFE OF ALTON MAN&#13;
H. CREEL AND D. WON TO JOIN FMC&#13;
SOURCE OF DEADLY LEGIONAIRES’ DISEASE TRACED TO RUNAWAY-FLAG CRUISE SHIP&#13;
SEAFARERS HELP PULL RUNAWAY-FLAG TANKER TO SAFETY WITHOUT SPILLAGE&#13;
OECD PACT WOULD END SHIPBUILDING SUBSIDIES &#13;
O’BRIEN TO CALL ON EASTERN PORTS BEFORE HEADING HOME TO SAN FRAN&#13;
NY FERRY SERVICE ADDS ROUTE, MORE TO COME&#13;
13 SEAFARER-CREWED BOATS OFFER A POPULAR COMMUTING ALTERNATIVE&#13;
SEAFARERS FIND REFRIGERATIONS CLASSES ‘EXTENSIVE,’ ‘FAST-PACED’ AND HELPFUL&#13;
HIGHER EDUCATION DOESN’T HAVE TO COST A FORTUNE&#13;
VOYAGE TO GDYNIA: MEMORIES OF RALPH J. LUNDGREN&#13;
ITF ASSISTS RUSSIAN MARINERS SAILING UNDER UNSAFE CONDITIONS&#13;
THOMAS CROWLEY DIES OF CANCER&#13;
A $28 MILLION FACELIFT&#13;
INDEPENDENCE UNDERGOES MAJOR RENOVATIONS&#13;
AFTER SOMALI RELIEF EFFORT &#13;
PREPOSITIONING SHIP HAUGE IS BACK IN DIEGO GARCIA&#13;
RECALLING LAST YEARS FLOODING, ORGULF CREWS THANKFUL FOR GOOD WEATHER&#13;
UPGRADER KOONCE STAYS TRUE TO WORD&#13;
TWO-STEP UNLOADING IS ROUTINE FOR JACKSONVILLE&#13;
BOSUN ROMERO PRAISES LIBERTY SEA CREW&#13;
SEAFARER FULFILLS LIFELONG RACING GOAL&#13;
</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40050">
              <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40051">
              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40052">
              <text>08/01/1994</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40053">
              <text>Newsprint</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40054">
              <text>Text</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40055">
              <text>Vol. 56, No. 8</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40056">
              <text>Seafarers Log</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="14">
      <name>1994</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="3">
      <name>Periodicals</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
