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                  <text>GOP Congress Plan Moves Maritime to Defense Panel
Page3

Volume 57, Number 1

January 1995

Ruling Issued on SIU's Lawsuit
Against Seaman's Work Tax

Horn• 1own USA

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Judge Also Insists
~~~Agency Recalculate
The Costs Involved
Cit1zensh1P USA

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12l4567&amp;9

The U.S. Coast Guard cannot charge mariners for a background
check, and it must redo its calculations of the costs involved in
licensing seamen, a federal judge ruled in response to an SIU
suit charging that such fees are a work tax on seamen.

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Page3
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�2

SEAFARERS LOG

JANUARY 1995

President's Report In Budget-Cutting Move,
Justice Partially Secured
The order by Judge Louis F. Oberdorfer on the SIU' s lawsuit
against the U.S. Coast Guard's work tax on seamen represents
both a win and a continued fight for Seafarers and others who earn
their living aboard ships and boats. You will remember that the
SIU filed suit against the agency for instituting
charges-so-called user fees-for issuing
seamen's z-cards and licenses.
In that lawsuit, filed in April 1993 when
seamen began being charged by the Coast
Guard for services associated with their merchant mariner documents and licenses, such as
evaluations, examinations and issuing the card
or license, the union had two primary points.
First, the union said, the fees were a work
Michael Sacco tax on seamen. After all, mariners were being
charged to go to work. The union argued that
the Coast Guard had considered a mariner's ability to pay the socalled user fees. The union also noted that government agencies
like the Coast Guard can only charge fees for a service that is of
value to the recipient. In the case of marine documents and licenses, the SIU suit said, the beneficiaries of safe navigation are the
public--coastal communities, passengers, owners of cargo-and
the environment.
Secondly, the SIU's lawsuit argued that the fees themselves
were calculated incorrectly. After analyzing the data on which the
Coast Guard based the fees for evaluating, testing and issuing zcards and licenses, the union felt that the numbers had been inflated
and did not represent an accurate picture of the true costs involved.
In late November, the judge issued his ruling on the case. The
SIU received notice of his order early last month. The judge's
decision was a win for Seafarers and all mariners in that he agreed
with our contention that the fees had been calculated in such a way
as to raise questions as to their validity and reliability. His order
that the Coast Guard must recalculate the fees should have the
result of lowering the costs that the agency originally determined
by using what we consider flawed data.
Judge Oberdorfer's ruling that the FBI background check is not
a cost that can be passed on to seamen and boatmen also scores a
victory for mariners. The judge found that the beneficiary of this
check is maritime safety, not the seaman. This decision by the
judge should mean that the Coast Guard will have to stop charging
the $17 it claimed was the cost of a criminal records check.
But it is Judge Oberdorfer's position that the Coast Guard is
within its rights to charge a fee for the issuance of z-cards and
licenses, which represents the area in which the SIU must continue
to fight. Essentially, the judge ruled that it is not "irrational" to assume that seamen and boatmen get some benefit from being documented and licensed by the Coast Guard.
The SIU, in its lawsuit, demonstrated that every action taken by
the United States government in the area of documenting and
licensing seamen and boatmen had come about as a response to
major shipping accidents that caused thousands of passenger
deaths, high losses of cargo or vast damage to the environment.
It is worth noting that Judge Oberdorfer acknowledged that the
union had provided the court with "an impressive array of historical materials to demonstrate that licensing has historically been intended to protect the government's ability to conduct waterborne
commerce and shipping property interests."
But despite what the judge called "these well-reasoned arguments," he said that the government's position that mariners
received some private benefit from being documented and
licensed was not "irrelevant." To this end, the judge basically said
he had to assume that seamen and boatmen themselves derived
some benefit from holding a document or a license that provides
professional employment.
It is this concept that the union and seamen and boatmen must
continue to challenge. Currently the union is reviewing its options
to appeal this particular aspect of the judge's ruling. Additionally,
the SIU is looking at other avenues of protest-including a legislative strategy.
Meanwhile, all Seafarers and mariners throughout the U.S. can
take pride in their efforts to fight this unjust taxation which
stemmed from the Congress' attempt to reduce the federal
government's deficit in 1990. We have successfully chiseled away
much of what we regard as a work tax. Bit by bit, we are winning.

Volume 57, Number 1

January 1995

The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published
monthly by the Seafarers International Union; Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 5201
Auth Way; Camp Springs, MD 20746. Telephone (301)
899-0675. Second-class postage paid at MSC Prince Georges, MD 20790-9998 and at additional mailing offices.
POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the Seafarers
LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Managing Editor, Daniel Duncan; Associate Editors, Jordan Biscardo and Corrina Christensen Gutierrez; Associate Editor/Production, Deborah A. Hirtes; Art, Bill
Brower; Administrative Support, Jeanne Textor.

Clinton Seeks to Pare DOT
And Move MarAd Functions
Republican Budget Panel Looks.to Cut FMC

In what is likely to be one of a
host of budget-slashing proposals
put forward by the administration
and Republican and Democratic
congressmen, President Clinton
last month announced his recommendations for billions of dollars
in reductions of federal expenditures over the next five years.
Under Clinton's plan, unveiled at a December 19 press
conference, the Department of
Transportation (DOT), one of
several departments to be
downsized, would be reduced in
half over five years and its 10
agencies reconfigured into three
divisions.
The
Maritime
Administration' s functions would
be transferred to a super-maritime
section under DOT auspices,
transport officials announced.
While the president looks for
ways to cut federal outlays,
House Republicans also are
preparing their own suggestions
for cutting government. For example, the House Budget
Committee's soon-to-be-chairman, Representative John Kasich
(R-Ohio), is proposing that the
Federal Maritime Commission
(FMC) be eliminated. Should the
new budget committee chairman
prevail, the independent agency,
which ensures that ocean shipping fees are fair to American
shippers, shipping companies and
customers, would no longer be
funded.

Democratic officials have interpreted the 1994 general election
results as a mandate for making
government leaner and less
obtrusive. At the same time, both
the president, in his election in
1992, and the 1994 Republican
congressional
candidates
promoted in their campaigns the
idea of tax cuts for America's
middle class.
The spending cuts President
Clinton is putting forth bolster his
proposals to institute tax cuts for
middle class Americans, which
he outlined in early December.
Under congressional budget
rules, any plan that reduces income to the federal treasury, such
as tax cuts, must be offset with
reductions in spending to prevent
a furthering of the nation's debt.

Re-Fashioning DOT

Joining President Clinton at
the White House for the December 19 press conference, DOT
Secretary Federico Pena outlined
a proposed $6.7 billion cut in the
transportation department's expenditures over a five-year
period.
Pena said the cuts would be
made by consolidating DOT' s 10
agencies-including
the
Maritime Administration, the
U.S. Coast Guard and the Saint
Lawrence Seaway Development
Corporation-into three sections,
making the Federal Aviation Administration an independent enLean Gov't Theme
tity, most likely under private
The newly elected Republican operation, and restructuring the
majority in Congress as well as department's grant, loan and subPresident
Clinton
and sidy programs, among them

mechanisms that have bolstered
U.S.-flag shipping and American
shipbuilding. As yet, the administration has not announced
its intentions for the FMC.
For the three new sections encompassing the 10 agencies currently under DOT' s roof, there
are two options put forward in the
administration's budget-cutting
plan. One calls for three divisions
organized by function-Coast
Guard, transportation safety and
infrastructure investment. The
second option divides responsibilities by class of transportaviation, maritime and surface
(rails and highways).

Congress Must Adopt
The administration's plan to
diminish government spending is
not the only one surfacing in the
nation's capital. Along with the
House Budget Committee's
Republican proposals to reduce
government spending, other GOP
congressmen and senators are
developing recommendations for
other moves aimed at trimming
federal outlays and creating tax
cuts for the middle class. Additionally, Congressman Richard
A. Gephardt (D-Mo.), who will
be minority leader in the new congress convening in late January,
is preparing a tax cut proposal.
The president's plans for tax
cuts and reduced federal spending
will be submitted to Congress as
the administration's recommended 1995 budget. Any plans
to restructure government and
reduce federal expenditures must
be enacted by Congress.

Seafarers Join AFL-CIO Protest of Interest Rate Hike
Seafarers joined with the AFLC 10 on November 15 in a
protest outside the Federal
Reserve Board headquarters
in Washington, D.C. The trade
unionists, joined by unemployed workers, farmers,
economists and others, object
to the board's raising of interest
rates for the sixth time in 1o
months. The 0.75 percent increase makes it more expensive for individuals and
businesses to borrow money,
affecting everything from job
growth to mortgage payments,
and from business investments
to consumer spending.

�JANUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
NORTH AMERICA, ~'

OF)
)
)
)
)
)

Plaintiffs,

v.

civil Action No. 93-0787-LFO

)

UNITED STATES COAST GUARD,

~

6f1i&gt;JIJ

~·

)
_ _ _ _ _ _Defendants.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _)&gt;

~

MOV 2~ '9M
Cl.£RI(, u. s. CLSTRIC't cou.Rli
DlSTRlCl OE ooLUJo1.I'~ .

d . the accompanying Memorandum, it is
For the reasons state in
I
~994
hereby
• S ") ~
day Of
I
t
t
th1
t...:..summary Judgmen
t plaintiff's Motion for
tha
ORDERED:
respect to fees f or FBI
GRAN'IED IN PART with
should be, and is,
and it is further
background checks;
and is, prohibited from
that defendant should be,
ORDERED:
l'cants for licenses,
background checks to app i
charging for FBI
.
documents pursuant
and merchant marine
certificates of registry
Final Rule dated March 19,
Transportation's
to Department Of
Reg. 15228: and it is further
1993, 58 Fed.
Judgment
intiff's Motion for summary
ORDERED: that p 1 a
. fees
PART with respect to all other
should be, and is, DENIED IN
registry and merchant marine
for licenses, certificates of

Court Nixes
Portion of

Seaman Tax
Judge Rules on SIU's Lawsuit
Against Z-Cards/License Fees

The U.S. Coast Guard must
cease charging seamen and boatmen for an FBI background
check, a federal district judge
ruled in his order stemming from
the SIU ' s lawsuit against the
agency's so-calJed user fees for
issuing merchant mariner documents and marine licenses. The
judge's invalidation of charge for
the FBI check should mean that
those seamen and boatmen who
paid this fee ultimately will get a
$17 refund from the Coast Guard.
In his November 23 ruling,
received by the union in early
December, Judge Louis F. Oberdorfer of the United States District Court for the District of
documents: and it is further
Columbia
also ordered the agenfor summary Judgment
cy
to
recalculate
the fees. He
t
defendant's
Motion
ORDERED: tha
based his decision on the SIU's
DENIED: and it is further
argument that the manner in
should be, and is,
d d to the coast Guard to
which the agency figured its costs
that this matter is reman e
ORDERED:
associated with issuing docuand documenting activities
ts of its licensing
ments and licenses was flawed.
recalculate the cos
i.'ts fees
.
d to reassess
Public Vs. Private Benefit
'th this opinion an
in accordance W1
The
union also had argued that
' t is further
b
the
fees
themselves constituted a
aceordingly: and i
recalculations shall e
work tax and, as such, were unORDERED: that the coast Guard's
con s ti tu ti o nal. However, the
subject to notice and comment.
judge claimed the Coast Guard
was within its rights in charging
~
~
Yt~le-=seamen
and boatmen for their z~--"'1
°iTED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
cards and licenses.
Judge Oberdorfer ruled that
under the law, seamen and boatThe Coast Guard must cease charging seamen for an FBI background check, according to a ruling on men can be charged for docuthe SIU's lawsuit against fees the agency is charging for the issuance of z-cards and licenses.
ments and licenses if they derive
r

.. -

a benefit from having them. The
SIU argued that the legislative
history of documenting and
licensing seamen expressly indicates that the intended
beneficiaries of those laws were
passengers, vessel and cargo
owners and the environment.
Judge Oberdorfer, in his
memorandum accompanying the
order, noted that the SIU' s case
had "cited to an impressive array
of historical materials to
demonstrate that licensing has
historically been intended to
protect the government's ability
to conduct waterborne commerce
and shipping property interests."
"Despite these well-documented arguments," the judge
said, the government's position
that seamen and boatmen derive
an independent benefit from
being documented and licensed
"cannot be presumed to be irrelevant." The government's
"central contention that the
license confers the benefit of
professional employment is not
irrational," he stated.
Chances of an Appeal
Both the Department of Justice, which represented the Coast
Guard in the case, and the SIU
have until January 23 to file an
appeal, so it is unlikely the Coast
Guard will act on the judge's

Continued on page 8

Maritime to Move to House Defense Panel
Republicans Split Merchant Marine Committee Jurisdiction
Maritime matters will be taken
up by the House National
Security Committee if a House
reorganization plan proposed by
the incoming Republican
majority is adopted when the
104th congressional session convenes toward the end of this
month.
Under the proposal developed
by soon-to-be Speaker of the
House, Newt Gingrich (R-Ga.),
the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee will be
abolished and its jurisdiction
transferred to three panels-merchant marine issues to National
Security, inland shipping affairs
and U.S. Coast Guard matters to
Transportation and Infrastructure
and fisheries policies to Public
Lands and Resources.
Merchant Marine to Defense
Formerly the House Armed
Services Committee, the National
Security panel will have jurisdiction over U.S.-flag shipping construction and operation and laws
that make up the nation's
maritime policies, such as the
Jones Act governing cabotage requirements and cargo preference
which requires that portions of

government-financed cargoes be
carried on U.S.-flag carriers. The
committee also will oversee the
Ready Reserve Force, the
government's lay-up fleet of
former commercial vessels.
Also under the committee's
jurisdiction are merchant marine
officers and seamen, according to
the rule which will institute the
reorganization plan if adopted by
Congress.
USCG, MarAd to Transport
The Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, under
the plan, will handle affairs concerning the Coast Guard,
Maritime Administration and
Federal Maritime Commission.
The committee, renamed from
Public Works and Transportation,
also will have jurisdiction over the
nation's inland waterways.
Fisheries concerns now will be
under the management of the
newly named Public Lands and
Resources Committee, previously
known as the Public Works and
Transportation Committee.
Expected to head these three
committees are Floyd Spence (RS. C. ), National Security; Bud
Shuster (R-Pa.), Transportation

and Don Young CR-Alaska), Infrastructure and Public Lands and
Resources.
Reform of Procedures
Among the other changes
proposed by House Republican
officials is the elimination of two
other committees-the Post Office and Civil Service and the
District of Columbia panels .
These will be consolidated with the
Government Operations Committee into a new panel entitled
Government Refonn and Oversight. Titis reduces the number of
House committees from 23 to 20.
The Republicans also plan to
change the rules which govern
committee activities. The GOP
plan, presented by Representative
David Dreier (R-Calif.) at a news
conference on December 2 and
adopted by the House Republican
Conference on December 7,
proposes to cut committee staffs
by one-third, eliminate more than
two dozen of 115 subcommittees,
limit committee chairmanships to
three consecutive terms and ban
proxy voting. Also, the party intends to open all committee hearings and voting sessions to the
public and press.

THE NEW NATIONAL SECURITY COMMITIEE
A rule drafted by the House Republicans, now the majority party in
Congress, outlines the GO P's plan to reorganize Congress. The merchant
marine issues formerly handled by the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee, which is dismantled under the plan, will be transferred to the jurisdiction of the National Security Committee (known before
as the Armed Services Committee) .
Below is the list of National Security Committee members as listed by
the office of the Republican leader {Newt Gingrich) and the Democratic
leader (Richard A. Gephardt) . It will be comprised of 30 Republicans and
25 Democrats.

Republicans

Democrats

Floyd D. Spence (S.C.), Chmn.
Bob Stump (Ariz.)
Duncan Hunter (Calif.)
John R. Kasich (Ohio)
Herbert H. Bateman CVa.)
James V. Hansen (Utah)
Curt Weldon (Penn.)
Robert K. Dornan (Calif.)
Joel Hefley (Colo.)
H. James Saxton (N.J.)
Randy "Duke" Cunningham (Calif.)
Steve Buyer (Ind.)
PeterG. Torkildsen (Mass.)
Tillie Fowler (Fla.}
James M. Talen (Mo.)
Terry Everett (Ala.)
Roscoe G. Bartlett (Md.}
Howard P. McKeon (Calif.)
Ron Lewis~Ky. )
J.C. Watts Okla.)
William M. hornberry (Texas)
John Hostettler (Ind.)
Saxby Chambliss (Ga.)
Van Hilleary (Tenn.)
Joe Scarborough (Fla.)
Walter B. Jones Jr. (N.C.)
James B. Longley Jr. (Maine)
Todd Tiahrt (Kansas) ·
John M. McHugh (N.Y.)
Richard Hastings (Wash.)

Ronald V. Dellums (Calif.)
G.V. ~sonny" Montgomery (Miss.)
Patricia Scflroeder (Colo.)
Ike Skelton (Mo.)
Norman Sisisky (Va.)
John M. Spratt Jr. (S.C.}
Solomon P. Ortiz (texas)
Owen B. Pickett (Va.)
Lane Evans (Ill.)
John S. Tanner (Tenn.)
Glen Browder {Ala~
Gene Taylor (Miss.
Neil Abercrombie ( awaii)
Chet Edwards (Texas)
Frank Tejeda (lexas)
Martin T. Meehan (Mass.)
Robert A. Underwood (Guam)
Jane Harman &lt;Calif.)
Paul McHale (Penn.}
Pete Geren (Texas)
Pete Peterson (Fla.)
Bill Jefferson (la.)
Rosa Delauro (Conn.)
Mike Ward (Ky.)
Patrick Kennedy (R.1.)

3

�4

SEAFARERS LOG

JANUARY 1995

Shipping Omitted from GATI

St. Louis Official Sigler Retires

Ltlbor Opposes World Trade Accord
Maritime services were not included in the world trade agreement passed by Congress last
month, but the U.S., the European
Union and five other countries
soon will resume separate
negotiations
concerning
worldwide shipping.
If no agreement at liberalizing
maritime transportation can be
reached by June 1996, then ocean
shipping will be completely left out
of the World Trade Organization
(WTO), according to terms of a
side agreement reached in late
1993 aimed at speeding the passage
of the General Agreement on
Tariffs and Trade (GATI). (GATT
directly led to the formation of the
WTO, an international body
designed to govern commerce
among nations. The WTO will
have the power to enforce the new
trade deal, including assessing
trade penalties against nations
which violate it.)
The SIU welcomed maritime's
exclusion from GATT but joined
with fellow unions of the AFL-CIO
in opposing the pact's passage in
the first place. The U.S. federation
of trade unions warned that GATT
will result in job loss in the U.S. and
will force American workers to
directly compete with child
laborers and other oppressed

workers in foreign countries who
literally earn pennies per day.
At particular risk are U.S.
clothing manufacturers, the AFLCIO stated.
Further, the unions cautioned
that GATT will increase the
Federal deficit- a fact which the
Senate essentially acknowledged
when it voted to waive rules
which prohibit passage of any bill
that adds to the deficit.
The lame-duck I 03rd Congress passed GATT by votes of
288-146 in the House and 76-24
in the Senate. The passage came
under fast-track rules which
prevent amendments, allowing
only for a yes or no vote.

Maintains Maritime Laws
The exclusion of maritime servicesfromGATTallowstheU.S.
to maintain all of its current
maritime laws and practices, incl uding the Jones Act (the
nation's maritime cabotage law)
and cargo preference (statutes
that allocate a portion of government-impelled cargoes to carriage on U.S.-flag ships).
Late last year, there were indications that some aspects of
maritime were being offered as part
of GA~ by the 1:J.S., despite
longstanding corrurutments from

the U.S. government and other
nations that ocean shipping
would not be included in the trade
pact.
The SIU and others in the
maritime community objected to
maritime's incJusion, and eventually it was withdrawn. As part
of the agreement to exclude
maritime services, the U.S.
agreed to take part in separate
negotiations.

Other Industries Exempted
The overall GATT negotiating
sessions lasted more than a dozen
years. They initially were called
to encompass a variety of services
including agriculture, financial
services, telecommunications
and transportation into the global A seafarer for more than 50 years, St. Louis port official Joe Sigler
(seated) was recognized recently by fellow SIU employees, intrading rules.
Nations which signed the cluding Field Rep. Steve Jackson (holding ship's wheel), and
agreementwillreducetheirtariffs members at the union hall. Brother Sigler went to sea in 1943
by an average of one-third. The when he was 16 years old. The first SIU vessel he sailed on was
the Simmons Victory, owned by Bull Steamship Co. in 1952. He
pact also prohibits countries from joined
the union in 1961 in the port of Chicago. Sigler worked out
limiting the quantity of imports.
of the port of Chicago aboard Great Lakes Towing Co. tugs. Most
Besides shipping, steel and recently, he represented the union in the port of St. Louis.
telecommunications for the most
part were omitted. There also ' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - '
were no agreements on limiting
government subsidies to civil
aircraft manufacturers, distributII\!
ing cultural products in Europe or
on op.ening .markets to most
financial services.
December 28 marked the requirements are applicable to all
deadline for self-propelled owners and operators of U.S. and
tankers entering U.S. waters to foreign-flag vessels of more than
guarantee their financial 300 gross tons that use the waters
capability to pay for costs and of the exclusive economic zone
damages resulting from an oil (which extends 200 nautical
spill or other hazardous material miles off the U.S. coast) to tranship or lighter oil (whether
The agreement therefore does spill.
not override the laws of nations
That guarantee comes in the delivering or receiving) destined
which maintain higher standards form of a certificate of financial for a place subject to the jurisdicand qualification ·.
responsi bility, mandated by a tion of the United States.
U.S. Coast Guard regulation
They also apply to all other
Accidents Spur Update
which stems from both the Oil vessels using the navigable
The call on the IMO to update Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA '90) waters of the U.S. or any port
the STCW came about in the and the Comprehensive Environ- subject to U.S. jurisdiction (since
wake of numerous maritime dismental Response, Compensation they carry bunkers which may be
asters-all attributed to human
error-that took place during the and Liability Act (CERCLA), spilled).
Exceptions to the regulation
past few years, including the in- which was enacted in 1980.
Because
of
the
costs
and
comare
vessels that are lighter than
famous Braer incident of January
1993. In that accident, a Liberian- plexities of obtaining the certifi- 300 gross tons and non-selfflag tanker spilled 26 million gal- cates, there was some uncertainty propelled barges that do not carry
Ions of oil into the North Sea when in the maritime community as to oil as cargo or fuel and that do not
whether or not vessel owners carry hazardous substances as
it went down during a storm.
The IMO also has called for a would be able to comply with the cargo. Public vessels, including
ru]e by December 28, 1994. But a
thoroughreviewofsafetyforroll- last-minute
rush by shipowners to ships owned by the military and
on/roll-off passenger ferries, fol- obtain the documents allayed private ships bareboat-chartered
lowing the disastrous capsize of most of those concerns and also by the military, also are exempt.
the passenger ferry Estonia last quelled fears that the new regulaThere is a phase-in schedule of
September.
The convention itself is or- ti on would disrupt America's im- compliance dates. Self-propelled
tankers must have complied by
ganized into two parts: Articles ported oil supplies.
Approximately 700 tankers December 28. The date for tank
and Annex. The Articles establish
the legal obligations of each sub- had been certified as of December barges is July 1, 1995. Other vesscribing party to certify mariners' 22. According to newspaper sels must comply when their excompetence as documented by reports, oil experts state that isting certificates of financial
other parties, except in limited roughly 800 tankers are needed to responsibility expire, beginning
circumstances. The Articles also keep the U.S . fully supplied with December 28.
The rule requires vessel
establish procedures by which the imported oil. (The U.S. uses more
than 7 mil1ion barrels of imported operators to establish evidence of
convention can be amended.
financial responsibility sufficient
The Annex is divided into six oil each day.)
The
cost
of
securing
the
certo meet potential liability under
chapters containing technical
regulations which apply to train- tificates(asmuchas$200,000per OPA '90 and CERCLA. These
ing, certification and watchkeep- year for a large tanker) probably amounts range as high as $1,500
will passed on to consumers in the per gross ton or $15 million,
ing for mariners.
Ratified by the U.S. in 1991, form of nominally higher whichever is greater.
Penalties for non-compliance
the 1978STCWremainstheonly gasoline prices. However, acinternational treaty to establish cording to a report in The Wall range from a ci vii penalty of up to
minimum standards for training Street Journal, gas prices initially $25,000 per day under OPA '90,
and qualifying crewmembers for may rise by several cents per gal- to a Class I administrative civil
Ion, due to some oil importers- penalty of up to $25,000 under
seagoing duty.
Besides monitoring the work believing there would be a CERCLA, to a Class II ad~f the STW to en~ure that the shortage of .certified. tanke~s- ministrative civil penalty or judimterests of U.S. manners are rep- recently paymg premmm pnces cial penalty of $25,000 per day of
resented, the SIU also takes part to ~barter ships possessing the violation (or $75,000 per day for
in these proceedings to work certificates.
second or subsequent violations)
toward increasing the qualificaThe financial responsibility under CERCLA.
tions of the world's seamen.

IMO Mariner Certification Pact
Slated far Updating in 1995
International efforts continued
last month to update a 1978 convention that established the minimum standards for certification,
training and skills needed by
mariners throughout the world.
At the third meeting of the Intersessional Working Group
(ISWG) on the revision of the
1978 International Convention
on the Standards ofTraining, Certification and Watchkeeping
(STCW) of the International
Maritime Organization (IMO),
representatives of the SIU were
on hand to speak out for the interests of U.S. merchant mariners.
Among other accomplishments,
they beat back potential attempts
by contingents from foreign nations to reduce manning levels and
mariner training requirements. The
SIU group also continued to work
against the suggestion of solo
bridge watch at night.
The meetings took place at the
London headquarters of the IMO,
an agency of the United Nations.
The intersessional meetings
are part of an ongoing series of
va~ous wor~-group gath~rings
which are desi~ned to modify the
accord ~d w.hich are sche~uled
to cu~mtnate m July. That ts the
deadlme set by the IMO for completing the work of representatives from more than 90
nations which recognize the
STCW treaty.
The IMO, created by the
United Nations in 1959 to improve safety at sea, has tasked its
Subcommittee of Training and
Watchkeeping (STW) to modify
the '78 pact-specifically, by updating and matching training requirements with existing and
anticipated technologies. (Many
issues are discussed and revised
during the intersessional meetings
then subsequently are presented t~
the STW subcommittee meeting

for consideration.)
This revision is aimed at allowing the subcommittee to
monitor things such as the fitness
of watchstanders, fundamental
training for mariners, fatigue,
work-hour limits, rest periods and
the manning implications of convention changes.

Certification Options
The original pact solely dealt
with training and qualification to
hold recognized positions (or titles) for both licensed and unlicensed personnel aboard ships.
However, the STW has been examining possible alternative
means to certify the same
mariners by describing the functions each must perform to hold a
particular position.
As a result, the updated convention will offer both the traditional approach and a functional
approach (also known as altemative certification) as systems for
providing certification of vessel
personnel.
At last month's meeting, the
drafting group on the principles
governing the issuance of altemative certificates (in which the SIU
. .
p~c1p~ted) approved language
s.tipulatmg !hat the. fina~ regulation governmg certification must
not permit the issuance of altemative certific~tes to be us~d. to
reducemanmnglevelsortrammg
requirements.
Because the ~.J.S. is a signatory
to the convention, z-cards and
licenses held by Ame~can merchant seamen 3!e recogru~ ~y the
IMO. as m;etmg the cntena set
forth m the. 7~ pact But ~e s~dards for trrurung and qualification
that must be met by U.S. mariners
are much greater than those outlined in the convention.

Tan"er Owners Rush
T0 Mee1 F•1nanc1a
• 1 Regs

�JANUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Riverboat Workers Reaffirm SIU Representation
Employees of the riverboat and
other operations of the Alton
Belle Casino company in Illinois
reaffirmed their commitment to
union representation by the SIU
in a December 14 vote held
under the auspices on the neutral
government agency, the National
Labor Relations Board (NLRB).
Workers aboard the Alton
Belle Casino riverboat, the Alton
Landing barge and shoreside
employees such as reservationists, first obtained SIU representation in 1991 after a vast
majority of 90 percent of
employees demonstrated to a
neutral third party that they backed the Seafarers. The company
voluntarily recognized that the
SIU represented a majority of
their employees. As a result,
Alton Belle workers through their
union, the SIU, and the company
negotiated a collective bargaining agreement that covered their
wages, benefits and working conditions.
At that time, another union,
the Hotel Employees and Restaurant Employees (HERE), filed
a challenge to the SIU' s right to
represent the Alton Belle
Casino's workers. The challenge
was fi1ed with the NLRB, the
government agency that hctndles
labor/management issues.
HERE's challenge took three
years to be resolved. Ultimately,
it brought about a decision by the
NLRB to hold an election conducted by the agency amongst the
Alton Belle Casino's employees
in which they could vote for
either SIU representation, HERE
representation or no union representation.
In the December 14 election,
the majority of those voting chose
to stick with SIU representation,
by a vote of 186 to 134. Only 12
votes were cast for no union representation.
Scores of Alton Belle
employees voluntarily engaged

able to provide.
"The SIU was there for me
when I was sick. Also, my
doctors' bills were paid without
fail. That's why I support the
• SIU," said Bob Barnes.
"The SIU has always been
1 there for us. The last two-and-ahalf years with the SIU has been
. great, and the health plan is
· good," stated Connie Walswick.
Other members praised the
family-like feeling that being a
"''o'(~J~ 1 member of the SIU gives them.
"I've been a member of the
SIU for two-and-a-half years and
I think of the SIU as my second
family," said Chris Corethers.
Contributing to the successful election effort are (from left) SIU Alton
Contract negotiations between
Representative Patti Rogers Food Runner Gene Naylor, Cocktail
the SIU and the company coverWaitress Connie Walswick and Deckhand Chris Corathers.
ing more than 400 Alton Belle
employees will begin this month.
in a campaign on behalf of the because of the dedication the
As a result of the NLRB-manSIU. Approximately 30 volun- union had shown toward the
dated
election, more than 100
teers handed out brochures and membership.
flyers and personally called fel"I want an honest, loyal, hard- Alton Belle employees who were
low crewmembers at home to en- working union for honest, loyal, not included in the previous concourage their participation in hard-working employees," stated tract will now be represented by
union meetings, as well as in the Gina Macias, who is a cocktail the Seafarers, bringing the total
number of Alton Belle Casino
waitress.
December vote.
Cook Pamela Leuty noted, employees represented by the
SIU representatives from the
Alton union hall who headed the ''The SIU has been a great help to SIU to more than 480.
Those included in the SIU barvolunteer efforts to keep the us. They have very good benefits
riverboat workers infonned in- for all and they are there when gaining unit are all food and
beverage personnel, deck/engine
clude Tim Kelley, Lonnie you need them."
Like Leuty, other Alton Belle department, housekeeping, tickPartridge and Patti Rogers.
employees voted for SIU repre- eting/reservations, guest services,
Kelley noted that while all sentation because they enjoyed gift shop/coat check, cage/credit
Alton Belle volunteers did an ex- the benefits that the union was (money
handlers),
slot
ceptional job, a few went above
and beyond the normal efforts.
Those who put forth the extra
energy include Deli Worker
Becky Venlet, Deckhand Chris
Corethers, Hostess Connie
McKay, Cocktail Waitress Connie Walswick, Housekeeper
Steve Arnold, Food Runner
Gene Naylor, Utility Bob Barnes, Mate Dave Wendie, and
Housekeeper Sharon Tucker.

Deckhands Antione Williams (left)
and Harry Steingrubey put on
their SIU caps in celebration of
continued SIU representation.
change/slot technicians, parts
runners, shuttle bus drivers and
warehouse workers. Only supervisors, corporate office clerical
workers, security and live gaming
personnel are excluded.

Loyal Membership
Several Alton Belle workers
claimed they enjoyed being a Calling fellow crewmembers on the phone, encouraging them to vote in the December 14 election are
Seafarer and voted for the union (from left) Cocktail Waitress Gina Macias, Deli Worker Becky Venlet and Housekeeper Sharon Tucker.

Lakers' Winter Season Is Extended Through January
An unusual combination of
mild weather and a booming
cargo demand keep Great Lakes
Seafarers sailing into the new
year despite an arduous beginning to the 1994 sailing season.
The companies will try to push
on as long as possible to make up
for lost time at the beginning of
the season due to the horrible ice

Gateman Ted Stack drops by the
Algonac hall before signing on the
American Republic to sail on the
iron ore shuttle between Lorain
and Cleveland, Ohio.

conditions. Ice usually begins to
form on the Lakes by the end of
December, but because of the
mild weather, no ice had, as of the
end of December, begun to form,
and boats were able to keep up
cargo shipments.
Glen Nekvasil of the Lake
Carriers' Association, an organization of U.S.-flag ship companies on the Lakes, summed up
the reasons for the extended shipping season on the Great Lakes.

Cargo Demand Is High
"The demand for cargo on the
Great Lakes has been very, very
high, and I do not see the season
ending until well into January.
The temperature has fallen but
there still is no ice on the waterswhich is a good sign," Nekvasil
said.
He added that while most
Great Lakes vessels will come in
for the winter by the 15th when
the Soo Locks between Lake Superior and Lake Huron close for
the season, some will continue
sailing untilthe end of this month.
.
t
f
D. ona ld Pf 0 hi ' d irec 0 ~ 0
manne personnel for Amen can
Steamship Co., said a majority of
the SIU-crewed company vessels
were scheduled to sail into the
n e w year. The first of the

company's ships to lay up was the
John J. Boland in Sturgeon Bay,
Wis. on December 26, while the
Walter J. McCarthy Jr., St. Clair,
Buffalo, Sam Laud and the Indiana Harbor are scheduled to
lay up during the first part of this
month. The American Mariner,
H. Lee White and the Charles E.
Wilson tentatively are scheduled
to come in for the winter in midJanuary. "This has been a good
year, and it shows when a
majority of our ships aren't coming in until after the first of the
year," stated Pfohl.
The American Republic usually lays up in December but will
keep shuttling iron ore between
Lorain and Cleveland, Ohio until
the end of this month. "This is
very unusual for the Republic, but
demand from the steel mills is so
high that we want to be able to
meet it, and with the weather
cooperating, it looks as if we will
be able to," Pfohl said.
Erie Sand Steamship Co.' s
Richard Reiss came in for the
winter at the end of December,
while the small dredges John R.
Emery, Day Peckinpaugh and
J S St .li0 h all 131·d
· the
; D
~ ·. ·.
be up m
0
gmnmg
ecem r.
The SIU-crewed cement carriers, traditionallythefirstvessels

of the season to sail, lost between
12 and 15 days of sailing time due
to the icy conditions on the Lakes
at the beginning of the 1994
season.
Inland
Lakes
Management's
Paul H.
Townsend, I.A. W. Iglehart and
Alpena are all scheduled to lay up
at the beginning of this month,
while the S. T. Crapo went into the
shipyard on September 24. The
E.M. Ford laid up in Green Bay,
Wis. at the beginning of December.

Some Boats Lay Up Earlier
The Kinsman Independence
and Kinsman Enterprise both
went into layup at the end of
December. The Presque Isle, a
Litton Great Lakes iron ore carrier, is sailing until mid-January
in order to keep up with the high
demand for iron ore.
While the James A. Hannah
and the Kristin Lee went into
layup in December, most SIUcrewed OTS/Hannah Marine tugboats will continue running until
the end of this month. The tugs
push barges filled mainly with
petroleum products on lakes
Michigan, Huron and Erie.
According to Nekvasil, shipments of all the various commodities carried aboard U.S.-flag
lakers totaled 11.2 million tons in

AB Charles Neigerbauer fills out
his vacation forms after signing off
American Steamship's MV St.
Clair for the winter.
November, an increase of 4.3 percent over the previous year.
"With virtually every serviceable U.S.-flag laker in operation
since early July, the fleet has been
able to offset the early-season
delays and now outdistances last
year's end of November total by
more than 3 million tons," he concluded.

5

�6

SEAFARERS LOG

JANUARY 1995

Seafarers TB Testing Program Goes Into '95
In an effort to protect Seafarers
from the reinvigorated strains of
tuberculosis (TB) which are on the
increase in the United States and in
other parts of the world, the SIU
and its medical plan last January
instituted a one-year TB-testing
program for its members. That trial
period ended last month.
The Seafarers Welfare Plan,
which conducted the study, is starting to compile and analyze the data
obtained through testing Seafarers
for TB exposure over the past year.
The medical director of the
Seafarers Welfare Plan, Dr. Kenneth Miller, announced late last
month that the plan will continue to
test Seafarers in 1995 as last year's
information is being analyzed.
"Membership participation in
the '94 program was excellent,"
Miller told a reporter for the
Seafarers LOG.
"We are extending the program into 1995. For those who did
not have the opportunity to be
tested last year, we are offering the
same TB screening in '95 in order
to further our data and come up
with a much broader conclusion on
the effects-if any-of tuberculosis on Seafarers," the medical
director stated.

TB Testing Continues
The Seafarers program, which
began January 1, 1994 and will
continue this year, is designed to
accumulate data in order to research the effects on Seafarers of
the now more-widespread disease. For those Seafarers who did

not participate in the 1994 proIf a Seafarer tested positive in pointed. "Our goal is to keep our to the public on issues of
gram, a painless skin test will be 1994, he or she should have con- membership under our care so respiratory health, tuberculosis
given at the time of a member's suited with a doctor to determine that if a problem with TB does germs are not likely to be transannual exam, which will identify if what treatment was necessary. arise, we can immediately ad- mitted through personal items
he or she has been exposed to TB.
In addition to the skin test,
members will be asked to fill out
a simple questionnaire at their
respective clinics at the time of
their annual physical (which ineludes such information as age,
place of birth and places of travel,
as well as family and personal
history of tuberculosis).
The only way to tell if a person
has been exposed to the germs
associated with the disease is
through this skin test. A small
needle is used to put a testing
material, called tuberculin, under
the skin. In 48-72 hours, the test
on the forearm is examined to
determine if there is a reaction to
the disease.
The test is positive if a bump
the size of a pencil eraser or bigger appears on the arm where the
tuberculin was placed. This
means that the person may have
been exposed and may require
treatment to avoid getting the full
disease at a later time.
If a Seafarer tests positive, he
or she should consult a doctor
who can determine what, if any,
treatment is necessary. It should
be noted, however, that if a member is found to have active TB,
then he or she will not be permitted to ship out until the infection is treated. (A positive test
does not mean a Seafarer has the
active TB disease.)

Items checked by doctors include
the size of the reaction to the skin
test, age and medical history of
the patient and if the individual is
part of a high-risk group.
The doctor will follow a
specific set of guidelines established by the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC) to
figure out if a person needs to
begin preventive medication.
"If you tested positive in 1994,
you will always test positive-so
the skin test is never done again.
However,thechestx-raythatyou
receive as part of your annual
physical will be examined carefully each year and checked to
make sure the disease is still dormant," stated Miller. (If a member was found to have active TB
in 1994, he or she should be under
treatment for the disease by his or
her personal physician.)
If a Seafarer tested negative in
1994, he or she will once again
receive the TB skin test to ensure
that he or she has not been exposed at any time throughout the
year. If the member tests positive
on the TB test at his or her 1995
annual physical, he or she will be
given a special questionnaire to
fill out inquiring about his or her
activities over the past year.
Miller refers to this part of the
program as "medical surveillance" in which the problem area,
if indeed there is one, is pin-

dress it. I want the membership to
realize that if they tested negative
once, that does not mean they will
test negative forever. Anyone can
be exposed to the tuberculosis
germs," Miller stated.
"It is very important for those
who tested negative in the past to
continue to participate in the program by getting tested again at the
time of their '95 physical," he
added.

Disease on the Rise
Inactiveformanyyearsinthe
United States, tuberculosis is
once again on the rise. The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), a
federal health agency involved in
the research and development of
guidelines for treatment of infectious diseases, cites various
reasons for the resurgence of TB,
including the emergence of drug
resistant strains of the organism,
increased immigration to the U.S.
of people from countries with a
high occurrence of the disease
and transmission among persons
in crowded living environments.

What Is Tuberculosis?
TB is a disease that is spread
by germs called tubercle bacilli
that can float in the air. According
to the American Lung Associati on, a private health organization
that provides general information

used by those individuals with the
disease, such as clothing, bedding, toilet seats, showers, glasses, eating materials or any other
items they have touched.
The germs are spread if a person infected with TB of the lungs
coughs or sneezes into the air.
The TB bacteria are so tiny that
they dry out and can float on air
currents for long periods in an
enclosed space.
Most people who breathe in
the bacteria do not become infected when exposed to TB. Of
those who do, most do not develop
the active disease, but the germs
can lie dormant in the cells lining
the lungs where the body may store
them. The body's immune system
traps the bacteria with special germ
fighters. From this point on, a
lifelong balance between the infecti.on and the human body's defense
against the infection continues. An
individual who has dormant TB
bacteria in his or her lungs is not
contagious. Only those with active
TB who remain untreated are
capable of infecting others.
Miller notes that because
Seafarers live in close quarters
and deal with the same crewmembers on a daily basis for an extended period of time, the SIU
medical department believes it
should examine the possible effects of tuberculosis on those who
sail the world's waterways.

Like Son, Like Mother?
Steward Assistant Follows in Sons' Footsteps
It's not unusual for a son or
daughter to follow in a parent's
footsteps when it comes to choosing a career.
But eyebrows were raised in
the Scott family when Della

Scott-motherofQMED Robert
Scott and FOWT Billy Scottrecently decided to take the far
less-common step of following
her sons' career path by going to
sea.

Maritime Briefs
II
11
!!=:=:=:=:==::::=::::=::::=::::=::::=::::=::::=::::=::::=::::=::::=======~
U.S. and Europe Agree to Accord
On End of Shipbuilding Subsidies

"I was surprised, but I encouraged her," said Billy, 25, who
graduated from the Lundeberg
School four years ago. "I had no
doubt she could keep up."
"I didn't expect it, but I think
it's the best thing that ever happened to her," stated 26-year-old
Robert, who also graduated from
the Lundeberg School (in 1989).
"She's always wanted to travel,
and you can't ask for anything
more than getting paid to do it."
The Scotts live in Baltimore
(Robert and Billy maintain their
own, separate residences), so
Della, 46, shipped out of the Baltimore SIU hall after she decided
to go to sea. She made a brief trip
as a steward assistant on the cable
ship Global Link and was not at
all disappointed with the experience.

An agreement signed December 22 calls for the member countries of the
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) to
reduce their shipbuilding subsidies and other forms of government aid to
shipyards. Scheduled to begin in 1996, the pact was reached after more than
five years of negotiation.
The treaty must now be subjected to the ratification procedures of each
signatory nation, which not only include European countries and the United
States, but also Scandinavian nations, Japan and South Korea. In the U.S.,
the accord will be submitted to Congress, where some representatives are
seeking to amend the agreement with more favorable terms for U.S. yards.
Eight congressmen advised incoming House Speaker Newt Gingrich (R-Ga.)
that unless the United States is allowed to extend aid to American shipyards,
Scary Start
making the transition from defense building to commercial construction, they
"I was very scared at first, but
would not support the pact. Those who urged such an arrangement were Herb
Bateman (R-Va.),JackFields (R-Texas),Don Young(R-Alaska),JimSaxton the people treated me well and I
(R-N.J.), Wayne Gilchrest (R-Md.), Tillie Fowler (R-Aa.), Jack Kingston enjoyed it. They were very patient
(R-Ga.) and Curt Weldon (R-Pa.).
and had a great sense of humor,
which helped. And it certainly
was worthwhile monetarily,"
Della recalled.
Runaway Ship Abandoned in Mobile;
Costs USCG More Than $280,000
Although she said she did not
A 387-foot, Panamanian-flag ship, abandoned by its owners at the specifically feel a calling to sail,
Mobile, Ala. docks after the U.S. Coast Guard delayed its sailing until vital Della's choice to join the SIU was
repairs could be made, will end up costing the American taxpayer close to not based on a whim. "I wanted a
$300,000. Rusting at the Alabama state docks for close to a year, the Antares change in my life, to do somehas cost the U.S. Coast Guard more than $280,000 in dock fees and repairs.
The Coast Guard first crossed paths with the Antares in December 1993 thing different before I got older
when the vessel had engine troubles off the coast of Aorida that required a and didn't have those options,"
tow. A few days later, because it was talcing on water, the 26-year-old ship she explained. "My sons enwas put under Coast Guard authority. The vessel was riddled with holes in couraged me after I brought it up,
its holds and hatch covers, necessary safety equipment was nowhere to be and now I would like to continue
found, electrical wiring was amiss and the engineroom was seeped in oil and shipping from Baltimore."
water.
Della also operates a residenThe vessel's owners, who were represented by a company in Houston,
claim to have had nothing to do with the ship since March of last year. The tial cleaning service, and, in part
ship's insurance company says it canceled the vessel's policy. The Coast because she has a number of
elderly customers who rely on
Guard is attempting to recoup its Antares-related costs in court.

Della Scott and her son, Robert, arrive at Piney Point for last month's
membership meeting.

her, she plans to maintain that
business.
But when she is ready to sail
again, she won't get any resistance from her family, including
her husband, Robert. "I have no
objections to future trips. She can
take care of herself," said Robert
Sr., a longtime member of the
Service Employees International
Union who maintains and repairs
heating and air conditioning
equipment at a Baltimore areahospital.
"She made a lot of money on
the first trip, but she worked hard
for it," he added.

'Go With the Flow'
Having conversed with her
seafaring sons, Della felt
prepared for the voyage aboard
the Link (which went out for a
cable repair operation in the
North Atlantic). However, she
noted that it initially was challenging to adjust the shipboard
work schedule.
"We worked a lot of hours, but
once I got started and got into the

routine, I was fine. I went with the
flow," said Della. "I made some
salads, cleaned a lot of dishes,
swept and mopped the deck,
stripped and waxed some decks
and cleaned officers' cabins.
There was plenty to do."
In December, Della and
Robert attended the membership
meeting in Piney Point, Md. She
would like to return there for
upgrading courses, she said, and
she need not look any further than
Robert to see the benefits of the
Lundeberg School.
"My life was going nowhere
until I filled out an application for
Piney Point," said Robert. "It paid
off. To be honest, our school is
what has made me stick with this
career. I admire the system and
the opportunities."
Della seems equally enthusiastic about the career opportunities within the SIU. "I was
happy for Robert and Billy before
I sailed, but now, I'm even more
pleased with their choice," she
said. "I think there's a really good
future in the SIU."

�SEAFARERS LOG

JANUARY 1995

Paul Hall Center Again Expands Training Fleet
The Paul Hall Center for Maritime
Training and Education last month expanded its fleet of training vessels by acquiring a 109-foot tugboat formerly used
by the U.S. Navy.
Built in 1960, the tug Marin is
scheduled for use by upgraders who sail in
the deck, engine and steward departments.
Instructors at the Paul Hall Center's Lundeberg School indicated that the Marin
will be used extensively in the new power
plant maintenance course and in several
classes specifically tailored for inland
division upgraders.
Seafarers who sail in the deck department will have opportunities to utilize the
Marin's fully operational deck equipment,
while engine department members will
receive practical training on the vessel's
main diesel and auxilliary engines.
"We're also going to organize the galley so that some steward department
upgraders cook aboard the boat," noted
Chef Allen Sherwin, the Lundeberg
School's culinary director.
"Cooking for a tugboat crew is completely different than on deep sea vessels,

so this represents a chance for students to
gain a broader range of experience."
The Marin is one of 74 YTB-class large
harbor tugs currently or formerly in service
with the Navy. At various times it was used
for basic harbor operations and instruction in
seamanship by Navy craftmasters.
The boat also is the third vessel acquired by the Lundeberg School during the
past year through the U.S. Defense
Regional Material Office in Virginia,
under terms of the Merchant Marine Act
of 1936 (as amended in 1980). According
to that law, "excess or surplus vessels,
shipboard equipment and other marine
equipment, owned by the United States,
may be made available by gift, loan, sale,
lease or charter to the federal and state
maritime academies and to any nonprofit
training institution which has been jointly
approved by the (Maritime) Administration and the U.S. Coast Guard . ... "
Earlier in '94, the school acquired an
80-foot former Navy training boat, as well
as a state-of-the-art barge which had been
used by the government for electromagnetic testing.
The Marin is the newest addition to the Paul Hall Center's fleet of training vessels.

Jacksonville SIU Hall to Host
Refrig. Certification Course
The Paul Hall Center for
Maritime Training and Education
this year will continue offering its
government-approved refrigeration technician certification
course at SIU halls throughout the
country and at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md.
The first class in '95 is
scheduled for this month at the
SIU hall in Jacksonville, Fla. (see
schedule).
Authorized by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),
the two-day course leads to testing and certification that is required of anyone who is involved
in repair and servicing of
refrigeration equipment and air
conditioning systems.
November 14, 1994 was the
deadline for obtaining such certification, which is mandated by
the Clean Air Act Amendments
of 1990. Seafarers who have not
been certified (and whose jobs
require the certification) are
asked by the union to secure
such certification as soon as
possible.
The Lundeberg School has
been offering the refrigeration
technician certification course
since last July, both at Piney Point
and at various SIU halls across the
U.S. The class immediately is followed by a four-part, 100-questi on test, and there are
corresponding certification types
for each section.

Among the Seafarers who check for $25, made payable to
took the class last year, there was the Paul Hall Center, to: EPA
virtually unanimous agreement Refrigeration Tech. Course, Paul
that pre-course studying and Hall Center for Maritime Trainsharp concentration in the class- ing and Education, P.O. Box 75,
room are vital to one's hopes of Piney Point, MD 20674, Attn:
passing the exam. Month after J.C. Weigman. The book will be
month, SIU members reiterated sent by first class mail. (Please
the value both of reviewing the indicate an address where the
coursetextbookinadvanceandof book should be sent.)
The Lundeberg School also
paying strict attention in the fastmoving class.
will continue trying to make the
Seafarers who want to buy the book available for purchase
textbook "Refrigerants and the directly from the ports where the
Environment" should indicate courses are scheduled. Check Explaining refrigerant handling safety procedures during a class sesthis to the port agent whom they with the individual port agents to sion is instructor Eric Malzkuhn.
contact when signing up for the find out if the book is available in
class. They then should send a advance at a particular hall.
-------------------------.

Norfolk and Philly Halls
Conduct Radar Classes

REFRIGERATION TECHNICIAN
COURSE SCHEDULE
DATE

LOCATION

TELEPHONE#

January 9-13
February 13-17
March 13-17
April 10-14
June5-9
July 10-14

Jacksonville, Fla.
Wilmington, Calif.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Houston
Honolulu
New Orleans

(904) 353-0987
(310) 549-4000
(718) 499-6600
(713) 659-5152
(808) 845-5222
(504) 529-7546

Boatmen Must Be Certified by Feb. 15

Note: Five-day blocks of time have been set aside for these
courses to accommodate all who apply and those who want to
retest. Each course, however, will take place during a two-day
period within those dates. Check with the port agent in each of
these union halls to determine the exact date of the class.

,
·

7J

. /.

~

Seafarers and other merchant mariners took the refrigeration technician certification course in late
November at the SIU hall in Algonac, Mich. Pictured from left are QMEOs Matthew Doherty, Kelly Mayo
and Rodney Seaberg, along with Chief Engineers Wendell Titus and David Ward.

The Paul Hall Center for
Maritime Training and Education
this month will conduct its U.S.
Coast Guard-approved, four-hour
radar operation course at SIU
halls in Norfolk, Va. and
Philadelphia.
The class in Norfolk will take
place January 10, while the
Philadelphia course is slated for
January 12. To register, Seafarers
should contact the port agent at
the hall where they plan to attend
the course.
This class is intended only for
Seafarers who already have a
towboat operator's license but no
radar endorsement. According to
an interim final rule recently issued by the Coast Guard, such
license-holding mariners who
take the four-hour radar operation
class-no later than February
15-will earn a radar certificate
which is valid as an endorsement
until the mariner's license expires
or is renewed or upgraded. At that
time, a mariner must seek a radar
endorsement, according to the
new regulation.
The rule, which went into effect.on November 25, extends the
endorsement requirement to
licensed operators and all other
pilots of radar-equipped,
uninspected towboats which are
26 feet or more in length and
which operate in U.S. waters. It

stipulates that all mariners who
test for original licenses, renewal
licenses or upgraded licenses on
or after February 15 must have a
radar-observer endorsement.
Again, an exception is made
for licensed operators who do not
yet hold a radar endorsement.
Those individuals have until
February 15 to earn the radar certificate which suffices as an endorsement (until the time of
license expiration, renewal or
upgrade).
As with a towboat operator's
license, a radar-observer endorsement expires after five years. But
because the expiration dates of a
mariner's license and his or her
radar endorsement may differ,
license renewal does not terminate the radar endorsement,
and radar endorsements may be
renewed at any time.
The rule also establishes three
types of radar endorsements and
specifies which subject matter
must be covered in radar observer
courses. The categories of certification are Radar Observer/Unlimited, Radar Observer/Inland
Waters and Radar Observer/Rivers. The latter two are
new categories; in the past, only
operators of vessels of at least 300
gross tons were required to hold a
radar endorsement.

7

�.-.---------------- _ _________________ _____
..... .....

8

_,...,,_

~----

--- ·-

JANUARY1995

SEAFARERS LOG

The judge's Nov. 23 decision to prohibit the charge for an FBI check of seamen and to
remand the fee-setting process to the Coast Guard was made after the union presented

its case to the court in oral arguments last February. Above, Seafarers follow Exec. VP
Joseph Sacco into the federal district courthouse for the February hearing.

Court: USCG Must Redo Z-Card, License Fees
Continued from page 3
order until after that date. Thus, it
is unclear exactly when the agency will begin refunding the $17 it
charged seamen and boatmen for
FBI background checks . The
agency also has not indicated
publicly if it has begun a recalculation of its licensing and
documenting costs.
The SIU currently is reviewing whether the union will appeal
the portion of the judge's decision
which ran counter to the argument that documenting and
licensing of seamen only serves a
public benefit. It is not known if
the government intends to file
with the U.S. Court of Appeals
over the segments of Judge
Oberdorfer' s order which require
the agency to cease charging for
the FBI background check and to
recalculate the fees.

United Union Effort
The Sill's lawsuit, submitted
to the court on April 15, 1993,
was filed just before the Coast
Guard's user fees went into effect
April 19, 1993.
In addition to the SIU, which
includes the Sailors' Union of the
Pacific and the Marine Firemen's
Union, four additional maritime
unions served as plaintiffs. They
joined the Seafarers' suit in
response to an SIU invitation to
combine forces in a legal effort to
nix the Coast Guard's user fees
attached to merchant mariner
documents, also known as zcards, and licenses.
Along with the maritime
unions-the SIU, District 4-Na-

tional Maritime Union/MEBA,
District No. 1-Marine Engineers
Beneficial
Association,
America~ Maritime Offic~rs and
International Organization of
Masters, Mates and Pilots-five
individual seamen served as
plaintiffs.

Caught in Budget Mania
The user fees attached to zcards and licenses for seamen
stem from the Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1990. That
year, in a hasty, last-minute attempt to cut the federal
government's fiscal deficit, Congress created a series of Coast
Guard user fees for various activities of the agency. To allow
the Coast Guard to charge for issuing merchant mariner documents and licenses, Congress
lifted the existing prohibition on
charging for seamen's licenses.
The 1990 budget bill was signed
into law by then president George
Bush.
In 1991, the Coast Guard, acting on its new mandate resulting
from the 1990 budget bill, issued
proposed regulations instituting
fees for all activities associated
with issuing z-cards and licenses,
including evaluations, examinations and issuance.
The agency allowed for comments on its proposals, and the
SIU submitted a series of
vigorous protests to the fees. The
union immediately filed a lawsuit
that year, but it was not accepted
by the court because the judge
assigned to the case ruled it was
not timely. He said the fees must

be in effect before a lawsuit "In order for a delegation of the
would be considered "ripe" for taxing power to be constitutional,
judicial review.
Congress needs only set standards with sufficient specificity for
Lawsuit Reinstituted
a court to be able to determine
On March 19, 1993, the Coast whether the will of Congress has
Guard issued its final notice of a been obeyed."
rulemaking which established the
The judge noted that the
schedule of user fees and set April authority for the Coast Guard fees
19, 1993 as the date the agency is what is commonly known as
would begin collecting monies the "general user fee statute."
for its costs associated with Further, he said, "Not once has a
mariner z-cards and licenses. The court invalidated the general user
fees range from $35 for the is- fee statute as being an unconstitusuance of an entry-level merchant tional delegation of Congress's
mariner document to some $250 taxing power."
for the costs involved in securing
Judge Sees Value to Mariner
an upper level license.
In the April 15, 1993 filing of
The union also argued that the
its lawsuit against the seaman's fees were arbitrary and capriwork tax, the SIU renewed its cious. The judge first considered
legal challenge to the user fees. whether the Coast Guard could
That brought about a hearing charge for its costs associated
before Judge Oberdorfer on with issuing documents and
February 24, 1994. With scores of licenses and, next, if the agency
Seafarers in the audience, attor- correctly calculated the costs.
On these matters, Judge Oberneys for the SIU and the govemm~nt presented oral arguments dorfer found that the agency was
and answered Judge Oberdorfer' s within its rights to charge for a
questions. After the hearing, the service, citing legal precedents
court was silent on the matter that grant fee-setting authority to
until November 23, 1994 when government entities if their serJudge Oberdorfer' s order was vices confer a private benefit to a
particular individual or organizarendered.
tion.
Cites User Fee Prevalence
He also found that "licensing
Accompanying the judge's does not create an independent
November 23 order was his public benefit" (his emphasis).
memorandum outlining the "Public benefits are incidental to,
reasoning he applied to the case. not independent of, the private
Regarding the union's argument benefits if the public benefits"
that it was unconstitutional for a come at no more of a cost than the
federal agency to set a tax and that expense of creating the private
the user fees, in effect, were a benefit, said Judge Oberdorfer,
work tax, Judge Oberdorfer said, citing previous user fee court

cases.
The judge noted the SIU suit
argued that the FBI background
check required by the agency
before mariners can obtain their
documents and licenses cannot be
deemed a private benefit to the
seaman. Judge Oberdorfer
agreed, stating, "The reason the
agency conducts the FBI check is
primarily maritime safety."
The judge concluded that the
FBI background check "does not
confer a ·private benefit on plaintiffs; hence, the statute does not
authorize the Coast Guard to
charge a fee for it."

Unreliable Calculation
Finally, Judge Oberdorfer examined the fees themselves.
"Since the fee charged may not
exceed the agency's cost of
providing the service, it is necessary to determine whether the
Coast Guard rationally calculated
its costs."
The union demonstrated that,
according to the Coast Guard's
own data on which its expenses
were based, it took nine times
longer to process a document in
Charleston than in Houston, thus
exaggerating the agency's purported costs and rendering them
unreliable.
In his memorandum, the judge
pointed out that the background
material used by the Coast Guard
to calculate its costs "indicates
the data on which the Coast
Guard relied is likely flawed." He
remanded the case back to the
agency for recalculation of its
costs for documenting and licensing seamen.

�JANUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Fire on.the
Choctaw

LEFT: In Pusan,
Korea, flames
continue shooting
up as high as the
bridge.

Memories of a 1963
Shipboard Blaze

Pensioner James M. Smith
joined the SIU in Baltimore in
August 1939 right out of the
Marine Corps as a corporal and
as an expert of 50-caliber
machine guns. He sailed during
WWII, the Korean conflict and
the early part of the Vietnam
war and upgraded at the union's
school in Brooklyn to third assistant engineer.
In the September and October 1994 issues of the
Seafarers LOG, Brother Smith
recounted his voyage to Guadalcanal on the SS Del Brasil. The
following article is about a fire on
the SIU-crewed Choctaw which
occurred in 1963. Smith sailed as
chief electrician aboard that ship.
"Shipboard fires still happen," Smith wrote to the LOG in
a letter accompanying the ar-

A Japanese firefighter gets knocked out
by the smoke aboard the burning ship.

again. Finally, our supply of
C02 was exhausted and, though
we kept a steady stream of water
on the deck, the steel was beginning to buckle. We asked the
U.S. airbase at Kunsan if they
could assist us with some C02,
but the answer was negative.
The Choctaw had begun this
voyage in San Pedro on March
26th, and so far the trip had been
routine until April 25th in Kunsan. Most of the crewmembers
were regulars on the ship, and
she had been on the Far East run
for so long she was sometimes
called the "Choctaw Maru."
Captain Knut Aalestad hailed
from Stavanger, Norway, and was
a very knowledgeable seaman,
sometimes called "Papa-san" by
the crew who respected and
trusted him completely.
After checking with the Navy
in Pusan on the availability of
some C02, the captain decided
we would sail the ship around
the coast to that port as we were
making no progress where we
were. Putting to sea in a burning
ship was rather unusual, but we
wanted to save her if we could.
It was our jobs we were saving,
and jobs were becoming scarce
in the U.S. merchant marine. Besides, we liked the ship and we
liked the run.
On arrival in Pusan, we
received six bottles ofCOi from
the Navy which was all they
could spare. After hooking the
bottles up to our system, we
went through the same drill
three more times but with the
same results-more water in the
ship and flames shooting up as
high as the bridge.
Capt. Aalestad shook his
head and said with his slight
Norwegian accent, "Veil, boys,
if she gets avay from us again,
I'm afraid ve are gonna have to

Aflame, the Choctaw puts to sea again in an effort to save the
ship, this time from Kunsan to Pusan.

beach her." We all looked at
each other in shock. We
couldn't imagine losing the ship
after all our efforts.
Pensioner Smith continues to enMeanwhile, the company
joy a more relaxed way of sailing.
agent in Japan suggested that we
bring the ship over to the Kitaticle, "and training pays off.
Kyushu
area and let the
During my seafaring career, I
Japanese
firefighters
have a go
helped fight three shipboard
Once
again,
we
took our
at
it.
fires and went through the
burning ship to sea and sailed
firefighting course at Monacross the Tsushima Strait,
mouth, N.J. two times."
anchoring off the port of
Shimonoseki. There is a tunnel
he cJanging of the general upper 'tween deck where the
under the strait that connects this Even after arrival in Shimonoseki,
the Choctaw is still burning.
cargo
consisted
of
bales
of
cotalarm bells and the short
port on the southern tip of the
blasts of the ship's whistle ton and five-gallon cans of
main island of Honshu with the
shattered the calm of the "land chemicals, while the lower hold
As soon as the fire was under
port of Moji on the island of
of the morning calm" as Korea contained bulk wheat. The 35control, we moved the ship to
Kyushu.
is known throughout East Asia. foot fall into the grain should
The firefighting brigade from the dock where there was a long
Aboard the Choctaw, a Water- have been survivable. The chief
the Kyushu Coal Miners As- line of dump trucks waiting.
man Line C2-type cargo ship mate put on an OBA (oxygen
sociation agreed to tackle the Hooking each bale of cotton
tied up at a dock in the port of breathing apparatus) and went
job. These men are trained to with large tongs, they were
Kunsan, Korea, the crew of SIU down the ladder past the 'tween
fight fires hundreds of feet under hoisted out to the trucks, each
Seafarers scrambled to their sta- deck which was now blazing
ground and have the necessary bale becoming a ball of fire as
tions and ran out the hoses. I fiercely and searched by feel for
equipment such as asbestos suits soon as it was pulled from the
grabbed my tool kit and headed the seaman without success.
and OB As, but none of them had hold. Once in the steel dump
for the engineroom to make sure Finally, with his oxygen supply
truck, they were sprayed by two
ever been on a cargo ship.
there was power to the fire exhausted, he just made it to the
In order to get them oriented, men with fire extinguishers,
pumps-but not before taking a top of the ladder and was pulled
we took them down into the then driven out of town and
quick look at the column of thick onto the deck by the bosun and
number 4 hold which is almost dumped in a rice paddy. We
smoke pouring from the open two able seamen.
identical to the number 2, and learned later that they salvaged
Nobody could survive in that
hatch of the number 2 hold.
showed them the layout and over 95 percent of the cotton in
One of the worst nightmares heat and smoke more than a few
where the main part of the fire this manner. The commander of
of seafarers is a fire at sea, but minutes. Already, more than 40
was burning. They then made all the fire brigade said he had used
since we were in port with help minutes had passed, and the
their preparations, including a enough foam to cover two
available, we were not worried flames were shooting up past the
small Buddhist shrine set up in a square city blocks.
about getting the fire under con- level of the deck. The captain
We gave the Japanese fire
tent on deck. Since we already
trol. However, as is often the reluctantly gave the order to
had one dead and several in- brigade men our heartfelt thanks
case, things started to go wrong finish closing the hatch so that
jured, they knew their lives were and shook hands all around
immediately. The first thing in the fire would be deprived of
before getting under way for the
at stake.
fighting a fire is to close off its oxygen and we could then use
When they were all ready to Kawasaki shipyard in Tokyo
air supply. We shut down the the ship's C02 system to extingo, the bosun and deck gang Bay where they repaired all the
ventilation blowers and closed guish it.
swung the hatch covers clear. fire damage in less than five
During the remainder of that
the dampers while the bosun and
The flames and smoke got a days.
the deck gang swung the heavy day, we fought the fire with
One of the wipers on the
breath of air and immediately
steel hatch covers in place. Then water and C02, but every time
came pouring out of the hold Choctaw was Hiroshi Shiba, an
a seaman working in the thick we thought we had it under conAmerican of Japanese decent
with a whoosh.
smoke either slipped or was trol and opened the hatch, the
Those Japanese firefighters who, as a teenager, had spent the
bumped by a hatch cover and flames would soon be. shooting
did not hesitate but went one war years in an American conhalf-way up the mast, and we
plunged into the open hold.
after another down the ladder centration camp in the Arizona
The fire was burning in the would have to secure the hatch
and disappeared into the flames, desert. I had been studying
dragging their foam equipment Japanese for several years and
with them. After several took every opportunity to pracminutes, the flames began to tice conversation. Shiba and I
diminish, then suddenly were were talking to one of the
snuffed out completely. The shipyard workers. He said,
smoke continued to be a hazard "Why don't you people scrap
to the firefighters on deck who this old junk; we will build you
were without protection. They a new one in two months." Shiba
would get one breath of that looked at him and said quietly,
toxic smoke and fall uncon- "Yeah, but it helped to win the
scious to the deck. They would war."
(Note: the OS who fell into
be rushed into the ship's hospital
which was manned by a doctor the hold had climbed up to the
and two nurses, given oxygen lower 'tween deck before being
.)
until they were again conscious, overcome by smoke. His body
Overcome by smoke and fumes, a Choctaw crew- Seafarers man their stations and run out the then sent directly back into the was recovered after the fire was
member is attended to by his shipmates.
hoses to fight the fire in the number 2 hold.
extinguished in Japan.)
fight.

T

9

�JANUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Fire on the
Choctaw

LEFT: In Pusan,
Korea, flames
continue shooting
up as high as the
bridge.

Memories of a 1963
Shipboard Blaze

Pensioner James M. Smith
joined the SIU in Baltimore in
August 1939 right out of the
Marine Corps as a corporal and
as an expert of 50-caliber
machine guns. He sailed during
WWII, the Korean conflict and
the early part of the Vietnam
war and upgraded at the union's
school in Brooklyn to third assistant engineer.
In the September and October 1994 issues of the
Seafarers LOG, Brother Smith
recounted his voyage to Guadalcanal on the SS Del Brasil. The
following article is about a fire on
the SIU-crewed Choctaw which
occurred in 1963. Smith sailed as
chief electrician aboard that ship.
"Shipboard fires still happen," Smith wrote to the LOG in
a letter accompanying the ar-

A Japanese firefighter gets knocked out
by the smoke aboard the burning ship.

beach her." We all looked at
each other in shock. We
couldn't imagine losing the ship
after all our efforts.
Pensioner Smith continues to enMeanwhile, the company
joy a more relaxed way of sailing.
agent in Japan suggested that we
bring the ship over to the Kitaticle, "and training pays off
Ky
u sh u area and let the
During my seafaring career, I
Japanese
firefighters have a go
helped fight three shipboard
at
it.
Once
again, we took our
fires and went through the
burning ship to sea and sailed
firefighting course at Monacross the Tsushima Strait,
mouth, N.J. two times."
anchoring off the port of
Shimonoseki. There is a tunnel
he clanging of the general upper 'tween deck where the
under the strait that connects this Even after arrival in Shimonoseki,
the Choctaw is still burning.
alarm bells and the short cargo consisted of bales of cotport on the southern tip of the
blasts of the ship's whistle ton and five-gallon cans of
main island of Honshu with the
shattered the calm of the "land chemicals, while the lower hold
As soon as the fire was under
port of Moji on the island of
of the morning calm" as Korea contained bulk wheat. The 35control, we moved the ship to
Kyushu.
is known throughout East Asia. foot fall into the grain should
The firefighting brigade from the dock where there was a long
Aboard the Choctaw, a Water- have been survivable. The chief
the Kyushu Coal Miners As- line of dump trucks waiting.
man Line C2-type cargo ship mate put on an OBA (oxygen
sociation agreed to tackle the Hooking each bale of cotton
tied up at a dock in the port of breathing apparatus) and went
job. These men are trained to with large tongs, they were
Kunsan, Korea, the crew of SIU down the ladder past the 'tween
fight fires hundreds of feet under hoisted out to the trucks, each
Seafarers scrambled to their sta- deck which was now blazing
ground and have the necessary bale becoming a ball of fire as
tions and ran out the hoses. I fiercely and searched by feel for
equipment such as asbestos suits soon as it was pulled from the
grabbed my tool kit and headed the seaman without success.
and OBAs, but none of them had hold. Once in the steel dump
for the engineroom to make sure Finally, with his oxygen supply
truck, they were sprayed by two
ever been on a cargo ship.
there was power to the fire exhausted, he just made it to the
In order to get them oriented, men with fire extinguishers,
pumps-but not before taking a top of the ladder and was pulled
we took them down into the then driven out of town and
quick look at the column of thick onto the deck by the bosun and
number 4 hold which is almost dumped in a rice paddy. We
smoke pouring from the open two able seamen.
identical to the number 2, and learned later that they salvaged
Nobody could survive in that
hatch of the number 2 hold.
showed them the layout and over 95 percent of the cotton in
One of the worst nightmares heat and smoke more than a few
where the main part of the fire this manner. The commander of
of seafarers is a fire at sea, but minutes. Already, more than 40
was burning. They then made all the fire brigade said he had used
since we were in port with help minutes had passed, and the
their preparations, including a enough foam to cover two
available, we were not worried flames were shooting up past the
small Buddhist shrine set up in a square city blocks.
about getting the fire under con- level of the deck. The captain
We gave the Japanese fire
tent on deck. Since we already
trol. However, as is often the reluctantly gave the order to
had one dead and several in- brigade men our heartfelt thanks
case, things started to go wrong finish closing the hatch so that
jured, they knew their lives were and shook hands all around
immediately. The first thing in the fire would be deprived of
before getting under way for the
at stake.
fighting a fire is to close off its oxygen and we could then use
When they were all ready to Kawasaki shipyard in Tokyo
air supply. We shut down the the ship's C02 system to extingo, the bosun and deck gang Bay where they repaired all the
ventilation blowers and closed guish it.
swung the hatch covers clear. fire damage in less than five
During the remainder of that
the dampers while the bosun and
The flames and smoke got a days.
the deck gang swung the heavy day, we fought the fire with
One of the wipers on the
breath of air and immediately
steel hatch covers in place. Then water and C02, but every time
came pouring out of the hold Choctaw was Hiroshi Shiba, an
a seaman working in the thick we thought we had it under conAmerican of Japanese decent
with a whoosh.
smoke either slipped or was trol and opened the hatch, the
Those Japanese firefighters who, as a teenager, had spent the
bumped by a hatch cover and flames would soon be. shooting
did not hesitate but went one war years in an American conhalf-way up the mast, and we
plunged into the open hold.
after another down the ladder centration camp in the Arizona
The fire was burning in the would have to secure the hatch
and disappeared into the flames, desert. I had been studying
dragging their foam equipment Japanese for several years and
with them. After several took every opportunity to pracminutes, the flames began to tice conversation. Shiba and I
diminish, then suddenly were were talking to one of the
snuffed out completely. The shipyard workers. He said,
smoke continued to be a hazard "Why don't you people scrap
to the firefighters on deck who this old junk; we will build you
were without protection. They a new one in two months." Shiba
would get one breath of that looked at him and said quietly,
toxic smoke and fall uncon- "Yeah, but it helped to win the
scious to the deck. They would war."
(Note: the OS who fell into
be rushed into the ship's hospital
which was manned by a doctor the hold had climbed up to the
and two nurses, given oxygen lower 'tween deck before being
.&gt;
until they were again conscious, overcome by smoke. His body
Overcome by smoke and fumes, a Choctaw crew- Seafarers man their stations and run out the then sent directly back into the was recovered after the fire was
member is attended to by his shipmates.
hoses to fight the fire in the number 2 hold.
extinguished in Japan.)
fight.

T

again. Finally, our supply of
C02 was exhausted and, though
we kept a steady stream of water
on the deck, the steel was beginning to buckle. We asked the
U.S. airbase at Kunsan if they
could assist us with some C02,
but the answer was negative.
The Choctaw had begun this
voyage in San Pedro on March
26th, and so far the trip had been
routine until April 25th in Kunsan. Most of the crewmembers
were regulars on the ship, and
she had been on the Far East run
for so long she was sometimes
called the "Choctaw Maru. "
Captain Knut Aalestad hailed
from Stavanger, Norway, and was
a very knowledgeable seaman,
sometimes called "Papa-san" by
the crew who respected and
trusted him completely.
After checking with the Navy
in Pusan on the availability of
some C02, the captain decided
we would sail the ship around
the coast to that port as we were
making no progress where we
were. Putting to sea in a burning
ship was rather unusual, but we
wanted to save her if we could.
It was our jobs we were saving,
and jobs were becoming scarce
in the U.S. merchant marine. Besides, we liked the ship and we
liked the run.
On arrival in Pusan, we
received six bottles ofCOi from
the Navy which was all they
could spare. After hooking the
bottles up to our system, we
went through the same drill
three more times but with the
same results-more water in the
ship and flames shooting up as
high as the bridge.
Capt. Aalestad shook his
head and said with his slight
Norwegian accent, "Veil, boys,
if she gets avay from us again,
I'm afraid ve are gonna have to

Aflame, the Choctaw puts to sea again in an effort to save the
ship, this time from Kunsan to Pusan.

9

�JANUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

6em State Crew Flawlessly Executes
First RRF Boxed Ammo Drill
Under typhoon conditions,
Seafarers aboard the Gem State
successfully completed Operation Turbo CADS (Containerized
Ammunition Distribution System), marking the first time a
Ready Reserve Force (RRF) ship
has been activated for the specific
mission of carrying ammunition
by container in a routine mission
to replenish supplies.
In a letter to the Seafarers
LOG, accompanied by the photos
on this page, Chief Steward Peter
Schmitt detailed the responsibilities of the voyage and the
ship's crewmembers.
"This was the largest and most
comprehensive movement of
containerized ammunition in history ," the chief steward explained. "All branches of the U.S.
Armed Forces took part, with
Navy sailors, Marines and Army
soldiers acting as longshoremen
and truck drivers as well as signalmen and tally takers. Seafarers
operated the cranes and did all of
the actual loading."
The Gem State is equipped
with its own cranes and can discharge the containers and other
heavy military equipment at undeveloped or war-damaged ports
thus efficiently moving large
amounts of ammunition at one
time.

Operation Begins
The Gem State, usualJy docked in reduced operating status at
Hunters Point Naval Shipyard in
San Francisco. was activated by
the Maritime Administration
(MarAd) on August 15 for participation in the military operation. Soon after, Seafarers
boarded the vessel and prepared it
for the exercise that spanned the
Pacific.
"There was a lot to be done by

the crewmembers before we
could set sail. The ship had been
dockside for some time and had
to be made liveable again,"
recalled Bosun Sonny Wilson.
Wilson noted that the engine
department had to make sure the
cranes were operating properly
while the deck department stayed
busy chipping and painting the
interior and exterior of the ship.
On August 31, the Gem State
sailedfortheNaval Weapons Station in Concord, Calif. where 126
containers were loaded by
Seafarers operating the RRF
ship's massive cranes. The Gem
State then sailed on to another
naval ordinance facility at Indian
Island, Wash. where 300 additional containers were brought on
board.

Once the ship's cargo holds
were completely full of the containerized ammunition, the vessel
set sail for Apra, Guam, the Gem
State's first port of call.

Turbulent Conditions
Schmitt reported that the Gem
State encountered a typhoon in
Guam and Okinawa but through
the efforts of the crew, the
military exercise was a success,
despite the discouraging conditions. "In the midst of a driving
rain, with practically gale force
winds and a powerful surge, the
ABs driving the cranes did a superb job in lifting the boxes to the
dock and in three days the offload
was completed."
Wilson echoed the chief
steward's statements on the superior job done by the Seafarers
who maneuvered the cranes. "It
was very intense operating the
cranes in such adverse conditions. The ship was being tossed
around in the dangerous waters
while the containers were swinging and tossing about. The offloading of the containers by the
cranes under such circumstances
was dangerous but the crew
prevailed," said the bosun.

Kudos for all Crewmembers
"It was a very long trip with
intense operations but everyone
worked together to make the trip
pleasant," said Wilson.
"I must say that the food
served by the galley gang was
better than I have ever had in the
30 years that I have been sailing
with the SIU," the bosun added.
"The engine department kept
the cranes in excellent working
order. We had a few minor
problems when we first got underway but that was because the ship
had not operated in a while. They
really did a suburb job," he said.
"The deck department went
above and beyond the call of duty
to get the job done and help the
military exercise continue despite
some pretty awful conditions,"
Wilson noted.
"As a whole this crew was excellent and it was a fine trip," the
bosun concluded.

Old Munitions Come Home
Once the last of the containerized ammunition was unloaded in Hiro, Japan, the Gem
State sailed to Pusan, Korea for an
oil change and to top off the fuel
tanks.
Before sailing home, the SIUcrewed vessel made one last visit
to Okinawa and Guam to load
containers of obsolete ammuni-

11

The Gem State, dock- /
ed at port in Guam, unloads the first of the
containerized ammunition during Operation
Turbo CADS.

ti on destined for destruction at the
weapons station in Concord.
The Gem State returned to the
United States by mid-December
and was turned back over to
MarAd and placed into inactive
status.

Extra Special Moments
While Seafarers' hard work
and dedication contributed to the
overall success of Operation
Turbo CADS, they also had time
to take in some sites, scenery and
enjoy a special Thanksgiving
together aboard the Gem State.
When the vessel left Indian Island for the trip over to Guam, on
September 18 it passed through
the Straits of Juan de Fuca between Vancouver Island, Canada
and Washington.
"Most of us had never been
through the Straits of Juan de
Fuca and we found it to be a
beautiful voyage," the chief
steward wrote. And while in
Okinawa, Gem State crewmemhers dedicated an old sweep oar
from the vessel's lifeboatthathad
been refinished, painted and
signed by each crewmember to a
seamen's charity.
In Japan, many crewmembers
had the opportunity to visit the
city of Hiroshima. Schmitt
recalled, "Weallagreedthatvisiting the Peace Memorial Park and
remembering the atom bomb
blast on that city, was a sobering
experience."
The Gem State was half way
between Guam and the United
States on Thanksgiving Day. The
steward department, headed by
Schmitt, includes Chief Cook
Abdulalah Mohamed, SAs

QMED Beckett
"Sonny" Young
keeps the cranes
working properly.

An ~xpert in s~ip
engine
repair,
QME~ W.R. "r:tutch"
Joan Ann "Joanesey" Riley, Hutc~mson signed
Donald Benjamin and Joe on with the vessel.
Munoz, Room Steward Joyce
O'Donnell and Officer's messman Donald Irvine. They
prepared a special Thanksgiving
feast for crewmembers that ineluded the traditional turkey and
ham dinner with all the fixings as
well as steak and lobster.
Schmitt, who graduated from
the Lundeberg School's steward
recertification program in 1993,
stated, "On one hand, I don't QMED Don Wroten
think that we did anything spe- enjoys engineroom
cial. To me it was a normal work aboard the
Thanksgiving dinner, but the Gem State.
crew really praised us and were so
impressed with what we
prepared. But thinking back, I did
everything that I could to make
the holiday special for the crew,"
recalled Schmitt. "It is never fun
to be at sea during the holidays,"
he said.

One of a Fleet
The Gem State, under contract
to International Marine Carriers
(IMC), is part of the Military
Sealift Command's RRF. The
RRF primarily consists of rollon/roll-off vessels, container
, ships, bulkers, tankers, freighters
and military support ships which
are tied up in various ports around
the country on the Atlantic,
Pacific and Gulf coasts. The ships
are activated to support military
operations in times of need.
Formerly the President Monroe, an American President Lines
vessel, the Gem State was transferred to MarAd ownership in
1985. The ship was converted to
Chief Steward Peter Schmitt (left) and SA Donald Benjamin begin an auxiliary crane ship and made
preparations for a special Thanksgiving Day feast aboard ship.
part of the RRF for the MSC.

OS Jim Toranto
learns more about
crane operations
during the exercise.

AB Paul Matsos utilizes his experience
from other RRF
ships.

Chief Cook Abdulalah Mohamed
is known as "Mr.
Gourmet."

Working with containerized weapons
is a first for AB
Monte Smith.

Operation Turbo
CADS is Joan Ann
"Joanesey" Riley's
first military exercise.

Before the military
exercise began, OS
Tony
Norman
helped prepare the

DEU Mohamed
Abobaker has many
responsibilities
aboard the auxiliary
crane ship.

Gem State.

Bosun Sonny Wilson
pajnts the stack of the
Gem State following the
ship's activation by MarAd
for participation in Operation Turbo CADS.

�12

JANUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

,

:di

The Cape Inscription was one of eight RRF ships crewed by Seafarers in
support of U.S. military operations in Haiti.

.
b

As always, the SIU in 1994 remained
extremely active on Capitol Hill.
Above: SIU VP Joseph Sacco addresses a congressional committee.

SIU President Michael Sacco (center) joined in a widespread commemoration of the U.S.
merchant marine's vital role and many sacrifices during World War II.

' , I
~

The SIU hall in New York moved to a
new location in Brooklyn. The old shipping board was brought from the old hall
to the new facility.

The Paul Hall Center continued to provide
practical and classroom training for SIU members.

The Fidelio re-flagged under the U.S.
flag and began operating with an SIU
crew.

ISRA EU
SEA OFFICER$

llt410 N
ON STRIKE

~·.:-.,.._ - From coast to coast, Seafarers supported fellow mariners and other trade
unionists.

All of the RAF ships activated for operations in
Haiti were delivered ahead of schedule, including the SIU-crewed Cape Texas (above).

crewed Empire State carried
home the last contingent of
U. S. s old iers to serve in
Somalia, marking the end of
U.S. armed forces support for
the Uni ted Nation s' relief
operation there.
Other Seafarers-crewed
vessels , including the
American Kestrel and the Gem
SUPPORTING
State, were praised by the U.S.
U.S. TROOPS
Navy for their execution of
Seafarers crewed eight of operations in support of the
the 14 Ready Reserve Force Navy's Military Sealift Com(RRF) ships that were ac- mand.
tivated to support U.S. armed
ENVIRONMENTAL
forces in Haiti. SIU members
EMERGENCIES
helped transport troops and
materiel to the impoverished
Seafarers played a key role
island nation, where America in a major oil spill containment
took the lead in restoring and recovery operation after
power to Haiti's democratical- the barge Morris J. Bennan
ly elected president, Jean broke loose from its line to the
Bertrand Aristide.
tugboat Emily S. on January 7
Seafarers were praised by and drifted onto a coral reef
the Maritime Administration near San Juan's beaches.
for their quick and profesThe Berman lost more than
sional response, with MarAd 650,000 gallons of heavy numnoting that all of the RRF ships ber 6 bunker oil, and SIU
were delivered ahead of members working for Crowley
schedule.
Maritime were among the first
Nearly four years after the to respond to the spill. In all,
start of Operation Desert more than 200 Seafarers strung
Shield, SIU crews were back in containment booms, crewed
Kuwait for Operation lifeboats and skimmers and
Southern Watch. As part of the performed other work to miniU.S.'s response to a buildup of mize the damage.
elite Iraqi troops near Kuwait,
More recently, SIU memSeafarers crewed 11 of the bers aboard the Texas
afloat prepositioning force Responder and Gulf Coast
ships which were called into Responder were involved in
action. They helped deliver cleanup operations in the
troops, ammunition and other Houston area after a major
materiel to the Persian Gulf, pipeline explosion spilled an
but the Iraqis quickly backed estimated 200,000 gallons of
off.
gasoline, diesel fuel and crude
Meanwhile, the SIU- oil into the San Jacinto River.

1994: Seafarers Again
Answered Nation's Call
While U.S. military activities and environmental
emergencies were splashed
across the headlines in 1994,
SIU ships and Seafarers were
at work behind the scenes.
SIU-crewed
vessels
provided key support to U.S.
armed forces in Haiti and the
Persian Gulf. Seafarers also
played vital roles in major oilspill cleanup operations in
Puerto Rico and Houston.
It was a year in which legislation that would have earned
security for the U.S.-flag merchant fleet barely fell short of
enactment. Although the bill
did not become law, Seafarers
were a driving force in securing its passage in the House of
Representatives and in garnering support from many
senators and from President
Clinton.
Within the SIU, advances
were made in behalf of the
membership through contract
gains, the addition of three
ships, organizing new members and scoring a legal victory
that helped secure a larger fish
quota for fishermen.
Seafarers also continued to
upgrade their skills to ensure
their status as the best-trained
merchant mariners in the
world. To that end, the union's

school-the Paul Hall Center
for Maritime Training and
Education, jointly operated by
the SIU and SIU-contracted
companies-introduced a
number of new, modem vocational upgrading courses and
made significant additions to
its fleet of hands-on training
vessels.
Finally, hundreds of
Seafarers demonstrated that
the "Brotherhood of the Sea" is
more than the union's
slogan-itis'a way of life. SIU
members took part in rescues
all over the world and
demonstrated solidarity with
fellow seamen and other trade
unionists.
SIU retirees also served as a
reminder that, although they
no longer set out to sea, they
remain a contributing force
within the union. Retired
Seafarers helped secure congressional support for a new
maritime program, and they
also took their well-earned
place in the spotlight when the
Liberty ship Jeremiah O'Brien
sailed to Normandy for the
50th anniversary of D-Day.
The following is a review of
some of the highlights and
other significant occurrences
of the past year.

Throughout the country, Seafarers had an opportunity to take t
Center's EPA-approved refrigeration technician certification cou

FIGHTING TO SA VE
THE U.S.-FLAG FLEET
In March, Transportation
Secretary Federico Pefia unveiled the funding mechanism
for a maritime revitalization
bill which was introduced in
the House. The AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department
announced its backing of the
legislation, which would allocate, during a 10-year period,
$1 billion raised through a tonnage duty to ensure a U.S.-flag
liner capability in foreign commerce and provide aid to
American shipyards.
Subsequently, a major
grassroots campaign by
Seafarers and their families
helped garner support for
maritime revitalization in Congress and in the administration.
But while a majority of
Congress' officials backed the
legislation, it did not pass the
Senate, as a result of a blocking
move by farm-state senators.
In a related development,
the Maritime Administration
conditionally approved a request by American President
Lines (APL) to operate six new
vessels under foreign flags.
When it applied for a waiver of
the law, which prohibits subsidized U.S. shipping companies from operating
foreign-flag ships in essential
U.S.-flag service routes, APL
cited the lack of a new
maritime program.
The SIU and other unions
opposed the waiver, which
stipulates that APL must apply
to include the six ships in any

�SEAFARERS LOS

JANUARY 1995

f

Three new boats, including this former Navy craft, were added to the
Paul Hall Center's fleet of training vessels.

~
I ~~~

13

Seafarers helped execute a number of dramatic
rescues. Above: The SIU-crewed Baldomero
Lopez aids stranded islanders in the Pacific.

A lawsuit filed by the SIU and fishermen's groups
resulted in a significant increase in the flounder
quota for 1994.
/ .UfJl!A.Wr'a ....

Severe icing in early '94 affected Seafarers on the Great Lakes and
inland waterways.

Vocational upgrading courses at the Paul Hall Center were revised to include even more hands-on
training.

\..

Throughout the year, the SIU secured advances for
SIU members and their families actively supported pro-maritime can- its members through new collective bargaining
agreements.
didates in the state and local elections of November.

new subsidy program that becomes law in 1995.
Elsewhere, the House
enacted a package of maritime
measures that included SIUsupported provisions for towing
safety and regulatory reform.
Although the Senate failed to
act on the inland safety bill, the
House strongly backed the
measure, and all of its elements
will be introduced again in the
104th Congress.
In other legislative news,
SIU fishermen from the port of
New Bedford, Mass. conducted
a month-long series of meetings
and protests which culminated
in the release in late March of
$30 million in economic aid for
fishermen by the U.S. Commerce Department.

BOA TMEN
JOIN SIU RANKS

Co.' s newest and most
elaborate paddlewheel steamboat, the American Queen,
which is slated to begin operating this year.
In March, crewmembers of a
longtime non-union Gulf tugboat company voted to join the
SIU. The vote by boatmen who
are employed by E.N. Bisso Co.
set of a series of procedural
delays by the company, which
operates a fleet of 15 boats.
Finally, boatmen at the
marine ocean engineering
department of Martin Marietta
Services, Inc. in San Juan, P.R.
voted to join the Seafarers.

STRIVING
FOR IMPROVEMENT
Despite unfair competition
from runaway registries, the
lack of a new maritime program
and other obstacles, the SIU
secured advances for its members through new collective
bargaining agreements. Wage
increases and improved health
care benefits were among the
ga.in~ made for Seafarer~ who
s~l. I~ the deep sea and mland
d1vmons.
.
Also, a lawsmt filed by the
SIU and by fishermen's groups
~esulted in a 16 percent increase
mthe.flounde~quo~for 1994marking a maJor wm for fishermen.

----------Early in the year, Seafarers
crewed the USNS Able, a new
Small W aterplane Area Twin
Hull (SWATH) design vessel
which is owned by the Military
Sealift Command and operated
by U.S. Marine Management.
Another new, SIU-crewed
ship, the MV Sulphur
Enterprise (operated by Sulphur Carriers, Inc.), began
operating in the sulfur trade between Tampa and ports in
Louisiana.
SIU members also crewed
BROTHERHOOD
the car carrier Fidelio after it
OF THE SEA
re-flagged under the U.S. flag.
The vessel is operated by InterIn terms of numbers, the bignational Marine Carriers.
gest rescue of the year took
Construction continued on place when Seafarers aboard
the Delta Queen Steamboat the MV Advantage aided 353

Yemeni men, women and
children who were fleeing their
war-ravaged country. Exhausted and ravenous, the
Yemenis were taken from two
boats which were in danger of
sinking. They were fed, cleaned
and brought to safety in Oman,
where a U.N. camp was set up.
But no matter the location or
the number of people who
needed help, SIU members
responded:
•Seafarers on theAltonBelle
11 saved the life of a local resident who apparently was about
to- drown in the Mississippi
River.
• The SIU-crewed MV
Patriot assisted five Peruvian
fishermen whose boat had been
drifting for five days without
engine power more than 100
miles off the coast of Peru in the
Pacific Ocean.
• In the Gulf of Mexico,
Seafarers aboard the OM/ Hudson saved 12 Cuban refugees
who had been at sea for nearly
two weeks and who had been
without food or water for days.
• Members of the union's
Government Services Division
aboard the USNS Mars helped
rescue 1O Egyptians off the
coast of Oman who had been
drifting for nine days in a
lifeboat after their small cargo
ship sank in the North Arabian
Sea.
• The USNS Naragansett,
also crewed by SIU Government Services Division members, saved four men from
Zanzibar who were drifting on
a small, partially submerged
boat. They had been adrift for

More than 200 Seafarers quickly and efficiently
responded to a major oil spill in Puerto Rico.

10 days, and their water and
food supply had been exhausted.
•SeafarersontheBaldomero
Lopez aided 40 people whose
small island nation in the
Pacific was devastated by
Typhoon Zelda. All were taken
to safety.
In addition to the rescues,
Seafarers took part in other
humanitarian activities.
The crew of the Sugar Islander delivered 20,000 metric
tons of com to the destitute
country of Angola, on Africa's
west coast.
And crewmembers from the
Nuevo San Juan donated
respiratory units and toys for
children who are staying at the
intensive care unit of the Hospital Pediactrico Central in San
Juan.

regulations requiring that
anyone
who
handles
refrigerants must be certified to
do so, the school developed an
Environmental Protection
Agency-approved course and
conducted a port-to-port
schedule for teaching it so that
Seafarers could obtain the certification.
The school also added an
eight-hour hazardous materials
(hazmat) recertification course,
in accordance with new Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA)
regulations.
In planning for 1995, the
Lundeberg School announced
the addition of a number. of new
courses and expansion of
several existi~g classes, each
with extra emphasis on handson training.

PAUL HALL CENTER
PROVIDES FIRST-RA TE
TRAINING

SEAFARERS SHOW
SOLIDARITY

The Paul Hall Center for
Maritime Training and Education and its Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship continued offering a comprehensive selection of vocational
upgrading classes to SIU members who sail in the deck, engine
and steward departments.
Many courses were enhanced by the Lundeberg
School's acquisition of two new
training vessels, including the
Empress II, a state-of-the-art
barge formerly used by the
government for electromagnetic testing.
In response to new federal

Over the years, the SIU has
earned a reputation as a group
that supports fellow trade
unionists in times of struggle,
and that tradition was maintained in 1994. Literally from
coast to coast, SIU members
marched, demonstrated and
provided other support for fel1ow mariners and trade
unionists from the U.S. and
other nations. Members of the
American Radio Association,
the Teamsters, the Israeli Sea
Officers Union and Nigerian oil
workers were among those who
enjoyed the support of SIU
members throughout the
country.

_. -.

�14

SEAFARERS LOG

JANUARY1995

Celebrating Thanksgiving, Brown Style

• • •

The weather was a little warmer than one might expect
in late November as Thanksgiving Day was celebrated
barbecue-style on deck aboard the Charles L. Brown. But
the unusual holiday style did not mean there was not plenty
of turkey to go around.
Stationed at the Crown Bay Marina in St. Thomas, U.S.
Virgin Islands, the Charles L. Brown is one of five AT&amp;T
cableships in position around the country to lay cable lines.
The photos of the cable ship's holiday banquet/barbecue
were provided by Chief Steward Brenda Kamiya.

Dominating the Sealift Artarctic's meal is the "big bird." This one was prepared
by the ship's galley staff: Chief Steward Ernest Dumont, Chief Cook Rolando
Lopez and Steward Assistant Eric Airline .

. . . And on the SL Antarctic
On Thanksgiving Day, three hundred miles south of New Orleans, the Sealift
Antarctic pursued her mission-delivering fuel for the military. But on board,
crewmembers took time to partake in the culinary delights produced by the The Brown's bosun, Francisco Sousa, goes back for seconds Chief Cook Robin L. Nay cargalley gang for the special occasion.
while Chief Steward Brenda Kamiya supervises the dinner.
ves the turkey on the Brown.
Captured on film by the radio/electronics officer, T.T. O'Brien, the
Thanksgiving fare aboard the sealift tanker, which is operated by International
Marine Carriers, was topped off with a traditional turkey and completed with
homemade pies and other desserts.

)

/1

Holiday appetizers and desserts are displayed side-by-side on the Sealift Antarctic.

Midway through his meal, AB Juan
Rochez poses for Radio Officer
O'Brien's camera.

Crewmembers, families and friends help themselves to
the barbecue feast onboard the cable ship.

AB Adam S. Talucci, on the tanker's
AB Adam S. Talucci, OS Ronald Rizzuto and Bosun Ray Shinpoch feast on bridge, awaits his time off to share
in the Thanksgiving treats.
Thanksgiving goodies aboard the Sealift Antarctic.

Enjoying their Thanksgiving Day meals are AB Nick
Moramarco (left) and OS Sirio Centino.

With plates laden with the holiday meal's main course, AntarcticOS Todd Stringer, Wiper Brad Williams and Pumpmen
William Day and B. Maglinao dig in with gusto.

There is plenty of work associated with the preparation
and cleanup of a holiday meal, as SA Eric Airline can
attest to on the Antarctic.

Antarctic Chief Cook Rolando Lopez (left) and Captain Ernest Richardson survey the buffet tables that
are heaped with an array of holiday treats.

�SEAFARERS LOG

JANUARY 1995

Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
NOVEMBER 16 - DECEMBER 15, 1994
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

February &amp;March 1995
Membership Meetings
Deep Sea, Lakes, Inland Waters

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
Port
10
50
38
4
15
22
22
26
5
New York
28
I
10
6
3
7
3
2
0
1
Philadelphia
9
2
12
13
6
0
1
5
9
7
Baltimore
6
27
22
31
3
5
7
14
9
21
16
Norfolk
5
26
15
0
0
10
2
7
18
13
Mobile
47
5
23
4
1
24
12
1
12
24
New Orleans
41
14
45
12
21
8
18
27
3
Jacksonville 33
12
43
40
12
1
14
23
7
10
San Francisco 25
15
23
39
6
5
12
12
7
Wilmington
20
11
10
34
46
2
20
23
19
21
16
9
Seattle
5
5
14
2
1
7
3
2
Puerto Rico
11
5
13
29
6
7
5
6
20
18
7
10
Honolulu
44
19
38
14
24
7
17
24
11
Houston
19
4
0
1
0
1
0
1
l
St. Louis
1
0
0
8
0
2
4
1
0
7
0
0
Piney Point
0
0
1
0
0
I
0
1
0
1
Algonac
411
138
343
104
44
194
148
211
240
81
Totals
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Port
43
5
11
37
1
7
13
3
18
18
New York
0
1
5
1
0
2
1
1
2
I
Philadelphia
2
4
2
9
1
6
1
1
6
Baltimore
0
20
8
19
7
2
3
1
2
16
11
Norfolk
21
2
17
1
2
5
2
8
10
17
Mobile
21
3
13
4
14
2
1
5
15
New Orleans 11
4
36
10
19
3
16
15
24
1
Jacksonville 14
29
10
4
28
7
0
6
4
San Francisco 13
10
24
8
16
5
1
7
5
15
3
9
Wilmingtof!
1
20
4
23
2
11
8
0
14
Seattle
12
2
8
11
1
1
0
5
2
6
Puerto Rico
7
12
13
5
6
9
14
2
11
13
Honolulu
3
1
28
23
6
3
2
15
9
11
19
Houston
0
1
1
2
l
0
0
1
2
0
St. Louis
0
12
3
0
2
0
0
Piney Point
3
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Algonac
0
0
58
220
291
60
114
25
80
171
35
Totals
129
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Port
1
25
21
8
0
12
16
1
11
New York
13
7
0
1
1
0
0
1
4
0
1
Philadelphia
1
2
0
1
2
2
0
Baltimore
2
1
0
19
5
11
3
1
5
5
3
Norfolk
6
8
3
10
15
2
1
4
5
4
0
11
Mobile
5
1
13
8
1
5
6
8
4
New Orleans
8
21
14
7
6
4
1
10
4
Jacksonv1lle 13
12
12
63
15
8
12
0
4
17
10
San Francisco 33
14
6
20
5
3
0
Wilmington
7
2
6
13
12
2
35
13
6
1
3
0
5
19
Seattle
2
2
7
5
1
0
3
2
2
Puerto Rico
7
18
19
15
1
2
3
3
10
Honolulu
7
9
5
7
20
1
5
6
6
5
2
13
Houston
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
St. Louis
0
6
11
0
0
6
2
0
Piney Point
9
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Algonac
0
0
63
256
158
62
65
11
88
33
156
95
Totals
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Port
37
91
10
2
0
17
6
45
7
New York
6
4
8
1
0
1
0
0
4
Philadelphia
2
0
8
1
10
0
I
0
1
2
6
0
Baltimore
26
33
8
0
6
8
0
4
17
13
Norfolk
3
30
5
0
2
11
1
2
16
2
Mobile
33
35
IO
0
1
17
5
25
13
New Or1eans
3
28
34
4
0
4
4
9
12
15
2
Jacksonville
33
21
38
3
0
3
10
7
12
San Francisco 10
17
25
8
0
5
3
11
7
16
Wilmington
7
18
42
12
0
4
0
6
24
9
Seattle
5
11
8
4
0
7
3
3
5
6
Puerto Rico
1
137
63
6
0
9
1
10
46
23
3
Honolulu
13
34
7
0
0
7
I
13
5
Houston
3
1
3
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
St. Louis
0
27
6
0
0
0
15
0
3
30
Piney Point
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Algonac
0
376
481
97
0
45
34
119
251
136
Totals
46
Totals All
635
916 1,341
226
125
492
350
285
757
Del!artments 542
* ''Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
A total of 1,193 jobs were shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,193 jobs shipped, 350 jobs
or about 29 percent were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority
people. From November 16 to December 15, 1994, a total of 226 trip relief jobs were shipped. Since the trip
relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 22,161 jobs have been shipped.

Piney Point
Monday, February 6, March 6
New York
Tuesday: February 7, March 7
Philadelphia
Wednesday: February 8, March 8
Baltimore
Thursday: February 9, March 9
Norfolk
Thursday: February 9, March 9
Jacksonville
Thursday: February 9, March 9
Algonac
Friday: February 10, March IO
Houston
Monday: February 13, March 13
New Orleans
Tuesday: February 14, March 14
Mobile
Wednesday: February 15, March 15
San Francisco
Thursday: February 16, March 16
Wilmington
Tuesday, February 21 *;Monday, March 20
*changed by Presidents' Day

Seattle
Friday: February 24, March 24

San Juan
Thursday: February 9, March 9
St. Louis
Friday: February 17, March 17
Honolulu
Friday: February 17, March 17
Duluth
Wednesday: February 15, March 15
Jersey City
Wednesday: February 22, March 22
New Bedford
Tuesday: February 21, March 21
Each port's meeting starts at 10:30 a.m.

Personals
DARRELL TOUCHSTONE
and
MARCLOUW
Please contact Margie Harris at 5127 W. 141 st
Street, Hawthorne, CA 90250; or telephone (310)
675-6679.
GILBERT MORRIS WRIGHT
The stepdaughter of Gilbert Morris Wright
would like to get in touch with her stepfather. She
would like her stepfather, or anyone who knows
him, to call or write. Flora Marshall Baquol, 2140
Parksley Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21230; or
telephone (410) 644-5447.

.

Notices

PAY VOUCHERS NEEDED
WITH SOME VA CATION APPLICATIONS
Seafarers who have sailed aboard military vessels should provide copies of their pay vouchers
when filing for vacation benefits related to
employment.
U.S. Coast Guard discharges do not show exact
dates of employment, so the pay vouchers must be
submitted as well.
Applications submitted without copies of pay
vouchers will be held in a pending status until the
proper verification is received.

15

�16 SEAFARERS LOG

Seafarers International
Union Directory

JANUARY 1995

Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes
NOVEMBER 16 - DECEMBER 15, 1994
CL-Company/Lakes
L-Lakes
NP-Non Priority

Michael Sacco

President
John Fay
Secretary-Treasurer
Joseph Sacco
Executive Vice President
Augustin Tellez
Vice President Collective Bargaining
George McCartney
Vice President West Coast
Roy A. "Buck" Mercer
Vice President Government Services
Jack Caffey
Vice President Atlantic Coast
Byron Kelley
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters
Dean Corgey
Vice President Gulf Coast

---- ·

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Clair River Dr.
Algonac, MI 48001
(8 l 0) 794-4988
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
(410) 327-4900
DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth, MN 55802
(2L8) 722-4110
HONOLULU
606 Kalihi St.
Honolulu, HI 96819
(808) 845-5222
HOUSTON
1221 Pierce St.
Houston, TX 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE
3315 Liberty St.
Jacksonville, FL 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY
99 Montgomery St.
Jer ey City, NJ 07302
(20 J) 435-9424
MOBILE
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile, AL 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD
48 Union St.
New Bedford, MA 02740
(508) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(J04) ~29- 7546
NEW YORK
635 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY 11232

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac

0

11

6

0

10

3

0

5

3

0

7

20

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
53
13
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
8
29
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
4
10
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0

32

14

0

21

7

0

9

2

0

26

39

0
92
25
0
88
Totals All Departments
33
32
0
* ''Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

62

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters
NOVEMBER 16 - DECEMBER 15, 1994
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Cl~ C

Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals

2

0
1

42

0

2

1
2

47

1

0
0

0
7

0
10

17
0
0
0
0
0

0
19
I

0

21

0

I
1
2
0

0
0
0

0

0
0

3
4

4

0

0
l

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
ClassB Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
3
0
0
1
0
3
0
19
0
41
1
39

64

1

42

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
1
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
13
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
1
1
0
0
3
0
2
3
0
7
4
0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

5

2
16
0
10

0
36
0
53

81

28

89

2
3

1

0

1
0
0
2

0
0

21
6

49

27
1

33

2
4

0

9
1

0

16

l

1
2

32
84
46
130
21
1
2
72
Totals All Departments
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Sealift Antarctic Pulls into Port

(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK
115 Third St
Norfolk, VA 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPIDA
2604 S. 4 St.
PhiJadeJphia, PA 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT
P.O. Box 75

Piney Point, MD 20674
(30 I) 994·0010
PORT EVERGLADES
2 West Dixie Highway
Dania, FL 33004
(305) 921-5661
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Fremont St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415) 543-5855
Government Services Division
(415) 861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos Ave., Stop l 61/2
Santurce, PR 00907
(809) 721-4033
SEATTLE
2505 First Ave.
Seattle, WA 98121
(206) 44 l- 1960
ST.LOUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
(310) 549-4000

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Completing some paperwork during the
shipboard meeting are Pumpman Paul T.
Lewis {left) and Bosun Ray Shinpoch.

Representing the steward department,
Chief Steward ErnestJ. Dumont and Chief
Cook Rolando M. Lopez participate in a
discussion during the union meeting.

WiperBradleyK. Williams (right) urges OS
Ronald D. Rizzuto to finish his breakfast so
they can get to work.

ABs Donald P. Harty and Adam S. Talucci
are surrounded by upgrading information
handed out during the meeting aboard the
Sea/ift Antarctic.

4

4
0
5
0
9

14
107

Seafarers participated in a
union meeting and payoff
recently, when the Sealift Antarctic pulled into Moorhead
City, N.C. to offload its cargo
of oil and jet fuel.
SIU Representative Sal
Aquia met with the vessel's
crewmembers, handing out
copies of the Seafarers LOG as
well as the necessary forms for
health insurance, vacation time
and upgrading courses.
A frank discussion was held
on the conditions aboard the
sealift tanker. The union and
crewmembers resolved to
work together in order to
promote job security for the
membership.
The Sealift Antarctic is one
of nine MSC tankers being
operated by International
Marine Carriers (IMC), an
SIU-contracted company,
which transports Department
of Defense refined petroleum
products worldwide. They also
provide support of Navy fleets
conducting refueling-at-sea
operations for the military.

�SEFARERS LOG

JANUARY 1995

To Our New Pensioners
• • . Thanks for a Job Well Done
Each month in the Seafarers LOG, the names of SIU members who recently have become
pensioners appear with a brief biographical sketch. These men and women have served
the maritime industry well, and the SIU and all their union brothers and sisters wish them
happiness and health in the days ahead.

T

he Seafarers Pension Plan
this month announces the
retirements of nine SIU members
who have completed their careers
as U.S. flag ship merchant mariners.
Seven of those signing off
sailed in the deep sea division,
one navigated the inland waterways and one worked on Great
Lakes' vessels.
Five of the retiring Seafarers
served in the U.S. Army, one is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy, and one
sailed in the U.S. Coast Guard.
Among those joining the
ranks of the retirees, Charles
J.A. Miles completed the
steward recertification course,
and Lancelot B. Rodrigues completed the bosun recertification
course at the Lundeberg School
in Piney Point, Md.
On this page, the Seafarers
LOG presents brief biographical
accounts of those members retiring this month.

DEEP SEA

\ ~J1~1s

CLARKE,
61 joined
e Seafarers
in 1953 in
the port of
New York.
==::.....:.....=-'---"=..c...l Brother
Clarke sailed in the steward

department. He served in the
U.S. Army from 1950 to 1952.
Born in Pennsylvania, Brother
Clarke currently resides in
Texas.
ARTHUR
CHARLES
DePUY,65,
signed on
with the SIU
in 1968 in
the port of
Wilmington,
Calif.
Brother DePuy sailed in the engine department. He served in
the U.S. Navy from 1948 to
1952. A native of Minnesota,
Brother Depuy has retired to his
home state.
VINCENT
ROSENDO
LIMON,62,
a native of
Texas, began
sailing with
the union in
1960 in the
port of Houston. Brother Limon shipped in
the engine department and
upgraded his rating to QMED at
the Lundeberg School. He served
in the U.S. Army from 1955 t_o
1956. Brother Limon has retired
to Texas.

CHARLES
J.A.
MILES,66,
joined the
Seafarers in
1965 in the
port of New
York.
Brother
Miles sailed in the steward
department and upgraded at the
Lundeberg School where he completed the steward recertification
program in 1985. He served in
the U.S. Army from 1948 to
1955. Brother Miles has retired
to his home state of Alabama.
ARLENE.
QUINN,63,
graduated
from the
Andrew
Furuseth
Training
School in
i._....::=:.;.;====-=-:....J
' New York in
1956 and began sailing with the
union from the hall in the same
city. Brother Quinn sailed in the
deck department. He served two
years in the U.S. Army. A native
of New York, Brother Quinn continues to reside there.

port of New
York.
Brother
Rodrigues
sailed in the
deck department and
completed
the bosun
recertification program at the
Lundeberg School in 1974. A native of British Guiana, he now
resides in Puerto Rico.

17

Boatman Perry sailed in the deck
department. He served in the
U.S. Coast Guard from 1949 to
1971. Born in Kitty Hawk, N.C.,
Boatman Perry has retired to his
hometown.

GREAT LAKES

ROBERT
BRUCE
BIRD,62,
joined the
the SIU in
1963 in the
IMRO
port of
EDDY
Chicago.
SALOMONS, '----~=---' Brother Bird
69,began
shipped in the deck department.
sailing with
He served in the U.S. Army from
the SIU in
1952 to 1954. Born in Wiscon1965 in the
sin, Brother Bird currently lives
port of New
in Illinois.
i.:....:::..-==:;:__:;=----' York.
Brother Salomons sailed in the
CORRECTION
engine department. He upgraded
frequently at the Lundeberg
In last month's pension notice
School and worked his way up
on Canova Floyd Mitchell
from oiler/FOWT to
Jr., some information was inQMED/pumpman. Born in
advertently omitted. Brother
Surinam, Dutch Guiana, the
Mitchell served in the U.S.
naturalized U.S. citizen presently
Army from 1951to1953. He
lives in New York.
completed the steward recertification program at the LunINLAND
deberg School in 1980 and
also
participated in a union
RUPERT
crew conference there.
PARKER
Brother Mitchell shipped as a
PERRY,
steward/baker, sailing most
SR.,62,
recently as chief steward
joined the
aboard the Cape Taylor. He
union in
presently
resides in Mobile,
1972 in the
Ala. with his wife, Val.
port of Norfolk, Va.

All Hands on Deck

LANCELOT BERNARD
RODRIGUES, 65, signed on
with the Seafarers in 1965 in the

Many memories were shared by seven retired deck department
Seafarers on November 25 as they met at the home of Bill Parker
in Big Branch, La. From left. S. Monardo, Red Gorgas, Ed Rihn,
Chad Galt, Harold Nelli, Bill Parker and Percy Kennedy shipped
out of the New Orleans SIU hall during their seafaring years.

A Sweet Design

The Seafarers LOG is interested in publishing a greater number of photos of SIU
members' families at home or on vacation.
Color as well as black-and-white photographs are acceptable. When sending
photos to the LOG, be sure to identify the individuals from left to right. Also, indicate
if the photo should be returned. Send photos and identifications to Seafarers LOG,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.

While attending steward department upgrading courses at the
Lundeberg School last November, Cook/Baker Rebecca L.
Hedge {left) and Chief Steward Antoinette Spangler use their free
time to bake, construct and decorate the school's first gingerbread
house of the season.

�18

SEAFARERS LOG

JANUARY 1995

Digest of Ships Meetings

reported disputed OT. No beefs or
disputed OT reported by deck or
steward delegate. Crew discussed
Seafarers LOG information and TB
test material received from company.
Crew requested new movies, ship's
radio and TV antenna. Vessel sailing
on to Aruba.

The Seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of union shipboard minutes as possible. On occasion, because of space
LEADER (Kirby Tankship ), October
limitations, some will be omitted.
28-Chainnan Patrick Rankin,
Ships minutes first are reviewed by the union's contract department. Secretary Henry Manning, EducaThose issues requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the tional Director Richard Gracey,
Steward Delegate Arthur Aguinalunion upon receipt of the ships minutes. The minutes are then
do. Chairman noted crew washing
forwarded to the Seafarers LOG for publication.
machine, VCR and ice machine have
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
(Sea-Land Service), September25Chairman Kenneth McGregor,
Secretary James Prado, Deck
Delegate George Fries, Engine
Delegate Joseph Vain, Steward
Delegate Amanda Suncin. Chairman
encouraged crewmembers to ask congressional representatives to vote for
maritime legislation. He advised
crew of new procedure for dumping
refuse and announced policy posted
in garbage room. The bosun also
reminded crewmembers to report unsafe conditions to depanment head.
He asked crew to keep lounge and
personal quarters clean and report
any needed repairs. No beefs or disputed OT reported by all three departments. Crewmembers reported key to
mess hall and lounge kept by
gangway watch. Crew thanked
steward department for care in preparing and serving meals. Next port:
Dutch Harbor, Alaska.
SEAL/FT ARABIAN SEA (IMC),
September 18-Chairman Tom
Prather, Secretary R. Seaman,
Educational Director Donald Swanner, Deck Delegate Kimberly
Clark. Chairman asked crewmembers not to leave open food in rooms.
He announced arrival of Seafarers
LOGs and stated safety videos and
Lundeberg School applications available on ship. Crew discussed purchase of new VCR. No beefs or
disputed OT reported by crewmembers. Chairman read letter from SIU
President Michael Sacco encouraging
union members to urge congressmen
to pass bills beneficial to American
seamen and U.S. shipping industry.
Crew discussed importance of such
activities and agreed to put forth a
strong letter-writing campaign. Ship
heading to Greece.
AMERICAN CORMORANT
(Osprey Shipping), October 30Chainnan Vernon Hudett, Secretary
Joseph Williams, Deck Delegate
Mike Plunte, Engine Delegate
Lawrence Rose, StewMd Delegate
Robert Wright. Chairman told crewmembers new transformer will be
picked up in Diego Garcia. He stated
new fan on bridge and CD player for
crewmembers installed. He announced new refrigerator for crewmembcrs also received. Educational
director asked all shipmates to help
keep crew lounge, furniture and
laundry room clean. Treasurer reported
$100 in ship's fund. Engine delegate
asked crewmembers to keep noise
down in hallways. No beefs or disputed OT reported in all departments.
CAPE WASHINGTON (Amsea),
October 4-Chairman Robert
Johnson, Secretary Kyle White,
Educational Director A. Parker,
Deck Delegate John Gibbon, Engine
Delegate Mike Stearman, Steward
Delegate Christopher Green. Chairman noted engine department working on air conditioning. Educational
director stressed importance of
upgrading at Paul Hall Center to enhance knowledge and improve job
security. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew reported holiday
greeting forms for Seafarers LOGs
received. Treasurer announced $180
from ship's fund used to purchase
gas grill and propane, leaving
balance of $419.56. No beefs or disputed OT reported by crewmembers. Crew extended vote of
appreciation to Chief Cook Green
for great food and cookouts. Next
port: Saipan, Japan.
CHAMPION (Kirby Tankships), October 16--Chainnan Robert Allen,
Secretary Joseph Birke, Educational
Director James McDaniels, Deck
Delegate Clemente Roche, Engine
Delegate Clyde Smith, Steward
Delegate John Foster. Educational
director discussed importance of
upgrading skills at Piney Point. No

--

beefs or disputed OT reported by all
three departments. Crew thanked galley gang for job well done.

CHARLESTON (Apex Marine),
October 27-Chairman Ray Tate,
Secretary K. Jones, Educational
Director Milton Israel. Chairman advised crewmembers of infonnation
on layup of ship. He announced
payoff while in shipyard. Secretary
asked crew to donate to SPAD and
upgrade at Lundeberg School. Educational director reminded crewmembers of importance of upgrading
skiJls. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Chairman announced information concerning tanker safety
course received and posted.
GALVESTON BAY (Sea-Land Service}, October 2-Chairman Jim
Davis, Secretary Frank Costango,
Educational Director Miguel Rivera,
Deck Delegate James Higgins, Engine Delegate Robert Whitaker,
Steward Delegate Felix Camacho.
Secretary reported discussion with
captain about increasing stores for
next trip. Educational director advised members to upgrade skills at
Piney Point. Deck delegate reported
disputed OT. No beefs or disputed
OT reported by engine or steward
departments. Crew reminded to close
house doors at all levels of ship.
Crew gave vote of thanks to steward
department for job well done. Discussion held about removing shoes in
crew lounge to preserve excellent
floor-waxing job by deck department.
Next port: Charleston, S.C.
GEM STA TE (IMC), October 18Chairman George Wilson, Secretary
Peter Schmitt, Educational Director
Don Paul Wroten, Dede Delegate
Paul Matsos. Steward Delegate
Joyce O'Donnell. No beefs or disputed OT reported by all three departments. Crewmembers stated steward
department went over and above
regular duties to keep crew well fed.
Crew reported smooth sailing and
noted pictures of voyage sent to
S1wfarers LOG. Next port: Pusan,
Korea.
GREEN ISLAND (Waterman
Steamship), October 23-Chairman
Eugene Grantham, Secretary John
Reid, Educational Director Ralph
Baker. Chairman reported good trip
and thanked deck crew for work
reports. He advised crewmembers of
arrival in port of New Orleans on October 30 and urged members to take
advantage of Paul Hall Center to
upgrade skills. Secretary thanked all
crewmembers for efforts to keep ship
dean. He encouraged members to read
Seafarers WG and upgrade at Piney
Point as often as possible. He
reminded crew to turn over clean rcx.&gt;m
to those signing on and leave fresh
linen. He extended special thanks to
Chief Cook Anthony Bach for excellent Chinese meals prepared during
voyage. No beefs or disputed OT
reported by all three departments.
Crew reported Chrisbnas message information and LOGs received in Singapore. Crewmembers noted new
movie fund begun. Next Port: New
Orleans.
JULIUS HAMMER (Ocean Chemical Transport), October 9-Chainnan
William Sharp, Secretary Sinclair
Wilcox, Educational Director Larry
Phillips, Deck Delegate Marvin
Mason, Engine Delegate David
Kinard, Steward Delegate Kenneth
Kelly. Crew requested copy of contract and new TV and VCR for
lounge. Crew reported couch in
lounge needs replacement. Chairman
and crew thanked galley gang for
good meals. Educational director
reminded all hands to keep copies of
Coast Guard discharges because agency no longer does. Treasurer noted
$120 donated to captain for Marisat
news service. Engine delegate

been replaced. He added mail to be
received once per month aboard ship.
He advised crew of payoff on November 3. Secretary announced grits and
fresh milk to be purchased in Jacksonville, Fla. Educational director
reminded eligible crewmembers to
apply for upgrading courses in Piney
Point. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew discussed putting plastic and garbage in proper cans in crew
lounge. Chairman reminded crewmembers to keep bulkheads clean.

to contact Piney Point for upgrading
opportunities. Course schedule is in
Seafarers LOG. Treasurer announced
$400 in ship's fund. No beefs or disputed OT reported by crewmembers.
Letter from SIU Welfare Plan concerning eligibility changes in plan
posted on bulletin board as well as
holiday greeting forms for LOG.
Crew asked contracts department to
look into improvements in dental
plan. Crew thanked steward department for good meals. Next port:
Arun, Indonesia.

MAJOR STEPHEN W. PLESS
(Waterman Steamship), October29Chairman Robert Hagood, Deck
Delegate Julius Purcell, Engine
Delegate Torry Kidd, Steward
Delegate Tom Misko. Chairman announced payoff and asked contracts
department if crewmembers attending firefighting school will be able to
collect vacation bene fits . No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crew discussed improving ship's library and
replacing VCR in crew lounge.
Bosun asked crew to close doors

Gracia, Deck Delegate Michael
Jackson, Engine Delegate Lauri
Harris, Steward Delegate Juan Gonzales. Chairman announced payoff
and layup in Port Arthur, Texas. He
thanked all departments for jobs well
done. Secretary reminded members
of increased earning opportunities
available by attending upgrading courses at Lundeberg School. Engine
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by deck
or steward delegates. Crew thanked
galley gang for great food and keeping
things in order.

OVERSEAS OHIO (Maritime Overseas), October 27-Chairman Walter Weaver, Secretary Earl Gray,
Educational Director Scott Wilkinson, Deck Delegate Matthew Bevak,
Engine Delegate Karl Benes,
Steward Delegate Musa Ahmed.
Chairman informed crewmembers of
new required safety course for all
tanker personnel beginning in
January 1995. He urged members to
attend the course to enhance job
security . He announced Seafarers

LIBERTY SPIRIT (Liberty

Maritime), October 30-Chairrnan
Terry Cowan Sr_, Secretary Osvaldo Castagnino, Educational Director
German Valerio, Deck Delegate
Steve Thompson, Engine Delegate
Walter Laux, Steward Delegate Rotttria Lacy. Educational director
recommended all members attend
upgrading courses at Lundeberg
School. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew requested videotape
rewinder for crew lounge. Next port:
Norfolk, Va.

LIBERTY SUN (Liberty Maritime),
October 20-Chairman Ralph
Moore, Secretary F. L. Washington
Sr., Educational Director Rodney
Seaberg, Engine Delegate Bruce
Robinson, Steward DeJegate Joseph
Brooks. Chairman announced new
crew washing machine hooked up.
Secretary asked crewmembers signing off to turn in room keys and
safety kits and bring all dirty linen to
locker. He said members should ensure rooms and refrigerators are clean
before departing ship. Treasurer
reported $190 in movie fund. Deck
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by engine or steward delegates. Crew discussed having a designated smoking
area.
LNG CAPRICORN (ETC), October
2-Chairman Charles Kahl,
Secretary Dana Paradise, Educational Director Otis Sessions, Engine
Delegate Gary Frazier, Steward
Delegate Udjang Nurdjaja. Chair.man welcomed new crewmembers
aboard. He reminded crew to donate
to SPAD for job security. He
reported welcome speech by Captain
Phancenek well received by crewmembers. Educational director urged
members to take advantage of Lundeberg School for better job skills
and earning power. No beefs or disputed OT reported by all three departments. Chairman added holiday
greeting forms available. Crew
reminded to keep laundry room clean
and machines free of clothes so
everyone can use them. Crew discussed sanitary duties and thanked
galley gang for fine meals being
served. Next port: Arnn, Indonesia.
LNG CAPRICORN (ETC), October
24-Chairman Charles Kahl,
Secretary Dana Paradise, Educational Director Otis Sessions, Engine
Delegate Gary Frazier, Steward
Delegate Udjang Nurdjaja. Chairman reminded all to donate to SPAD.
Educational director encouraged
crew to upgrade at Paul Hall Center.
Treasurer reported $343 in ship's
fund. Deck delegate reported disputed OT. No beefs or disputed OT
reported by engine or steward
delegates. Crew wiJI write lo congressmen to urge passage of maritime
bill. Crew gave vote of thanks to
steward department for fine meals.
Next port: Bontang, Indonesia.
LNG LEO (ETC). October 9-Chairman Billie Darley, Secretary Henry
Jones Jr., Educational Director Sean
Nolan, Deck Delegate Aubrey
Davis, Engine Delegate John Orr,
Steward Delegate Amy Ripple.
Chairman reminded crew to leave
agreement books in rooms for next
crewmember when signing off. He
thanked crew for good voyage and announced his departure in Korea.
Educational director urged members

Freedom's Galley Gang

Recertified Chief Steward Robert Hess (left), GSU Louis Gonzalez
(center) and Chief Cook Cloduardo Gomez make up the galley gang
aboard the Sea-Land Freedom on its shuttle run from Europe to Asia.
This photo was taken recently when the vessel was leaving Singapore.
quietly. Crew gave vote of thanks to
steward department for job well
done. Next port: Panama City, Fla.

MAYAGUEZ(PRMMI), October
31-Chairman Herminio Serrano,
Secretary Richard Eward, Deck
Delegate Carlos Canales, Steward
Delegate Antonio Colon. No beefs
or disputed OT reported by all three
department delegates. Crew asked
contracts department to look into possibility of lowering retirement age.
Next port: Port Elizabeth, N.J.
OOCL /NNOVATION(Sea-Land
Service). October 23-Chairman
Mark Lamar, Secretary Edward
Collins, Educational Director
Douglas Greiner. Secretary stressed
importance of donating to SPAD and
thanked crew for keeping pantry
clean. Educational director advised
members to attend upgrading courses
at Piney Point. Steward delegate
reported disputed OT. No beefs or
disputed OT reported by deck or engine delegates. Crew requested new
VCR and thanked galley gang for job
well done. Next port: Boston.
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE
(Maritime Overseas), October 30Chainnan Daniel Laitinen, Secretary
George Quinn, Educational Director
Charles Dallas, Deck Delegate Donnie McCawley. Engine Delegate
Don Volluz, Steward Delegate
Miguel Aguilar. Chairman reported
smooth voyage to Lithuania and announced ship will load at Westwego
Grain. He added payoff will take
place November 7 before sailing to
Guatemala. Secretary asked crewmembers to help put plastic in proper
disposal cans. Educational director
discussed importance of upgrading
skills at Lundeberg School. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. Chairman
announced receipt of Seafarers LOGs
and reminded seamen to renew zcards. Crew discussed ways for funding new TV antenna for crew lounge.
Steward department thanked for job
well done.
OVERSEAS MARILYN (Maritime
Overseas), October23-Chairman
Marco Galliano, Secretary Jose
Rivera, Educational Director Louis

LOGs received and advised members
to read thoroughly. He thanked entire
crew for hard work and good trip.
New VCR purchased by captain;
crew gave him vote of thanks.
Secretary noted that galley
refrigerator repaired by engineers and
thanked entire crew for helping keep
ship clean. Educational director advised members to continue their
maritime education at Piney Point.
He advised members to consider
taking specialty courses such as
refrigeration. No beefs or disputed
OT reported by all departments. Entire crew extended special vote of
thanks to steward department for excellent job. Next port: Valdez, Alaska.
OVERSEAS WASHINGTON
(Maritime Overseas), October 23Chairman Tim Koebel, Secretary
Robert Miller, Educational Director
John Groom, Deck Delegate Matthew Dunn, Steward Delegate Charles Atkins. Chairman announced day
off for crewmembers in port of Houston. He reported 1994 maritime legislation killed by farm-state senators
who used rare maneuver to block
vote in Senate. Educational director
reminded members to return to Lundeberg School to take refrigeration
technician course. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew requested
new TV antenna and VCR for crew
lounge and cleaner for videotapes.
Chairman asked crewmembers to observe posted smoking hours for crew
lounge and for everyone to rewind
tapes and return them to bridge. Next
port: Long Beach, Calif.
SEA-LAND CHALLENGER (SeaLand Service), October 23-Chairman Ray Todd, Secretary Herbert
Scypes, Educational Director Gary
Morrison, Engine Delegate Alfred
Gonzalez, Steward Delegate Osvaldo Rios. Chairman announced payoff
in -Elizabeth, N.J. Secretary asked
contracts department to secure necessary additional overtime hours for
steward department. No beefs or disputed OT reported by deck, engine or
steward department delegates. Crew
requested new VCR for crew lounge.
Vote of thanks given to galley gang
for good meals and service.

�SEAFARERS LOG

JANUARY 1995

From left, Linehandler Daniel Valentin and
Mechanics Alfonso Morales and Rene Pedraza
enter the San Juan hall to take part in the
Thanksgiving festivities.

19

Enjoying the meal in San Juan are
OS Angel Soto (left) and Bosun Neftali Santana.

AB Greg Calvello (left}, DEU Eddie Wood (second from right) and AB Tom Arriola help
themselves to the feast at the Houston hall.

Retirees David
Velandra (right} and
Beau James (above)
prepare the meal
while AB Albert Haarmann (above left} and
SA Ralph Fann (lower L~---~.....-.
left) prepare to dig in. C~~~~~i\;~_J_I_

~

.

Active and retired Seafarers, along
with their families and guests, recently
shared the spirit of Thanksgiving at the
SIU halls in Houston, San Francisco and
San Juan, P.R.
Turkey, ham, sweet potatoes, stuffing, mashed potatoes and gravy, fresh
rolls, pumpkin pie and other delicacies
were enjoyed at each hall. Voluntarily
prepared by active and retired SIU gal-

Above: At the hall in San Juan, P.R.,
Retiree Abraham Aragones (left) serves a helping of beans to QMED Albert Garcia.
In photos at right and above right,
Seafarers C.H. Mejias, Raymond
Fernandez, Louis Rodz, Ty Harden,
John Baker, Edwin Semprit and
guests sample the pies and other
treats in San Juan.

ley gang members, the meals left
everyone pleasantly full, noted representatives from the respective ports.
San Francisco had the largest turnout, with more than 350 people on hand
for the hall's fifth annual feast.
SIU Port Agents Nick Ce1ona (San
Francisco), Steve Ruiz (San Juan) and
Jim McGee (Houston) provided the
photos for this page.

An SIU Thanksgiving

Ready for dessert in San Francisco are (1-r) QMED Freddie Varona, Messman Patricio
Catito, Asst. Cook Ralph Aquino, Chief Cook M. Abuan and Chief Cook Mike Sparanza.

Chief Steward
Burt Richardson

Retiree Roland
Francisco

Chief Cook John
Blasquez

I
Nineteen tur~
were prepar~~
feed the San Francisco group.
I

;

Retiree Eddie Kasa (left), Assistant
Cook Clifford Scott and the other
Seafarers pictured here prepared
the meal in San Francisco.

�20

SEAFARERS LOG

JANUARY 1995

Know Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS.
The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific
provision for safeguarding the
membership's money and union
finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by certified
public accountants every year,
which is to be submitted to the
membership by the secretarytreasurer. A yearly finance committee of rank-and-file members,
elected by the membership, each
year examines the finances of the
union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make
dissenting reports, specific recommendations and separate finclings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust
funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District
are administered in accordance
with the provisions of various
trust fund agreements. All these
agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds shall
equally consist of union and
management representatives and
their alternates. All expenditures
and disbursements of trust funds
are made only upon approval by
a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of the
various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. A

member's shipping rights and
seniority are protected exclusively by contracts between the union
and the employers. Members
should get to know their shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts
are posted and available in all
union halls. If members believe
there have been violations of their
shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the
union and the employers, they
should notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The
proper address for this is:
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
Full copies of contracts as
referred to are available to members
at all times, either by writing clirectly
to the union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board
CONTRACTS. Copies of all
SIU contracts are available in all
SIU halls. These contracts specify
the wages and conditions under
which an SIU member works and
lives aboard a ship or boat. Members should know their contract
rights, as well as their obligations,
such as filing for overtime (OT) on
the proper sheets and in the proper
manner. If, at any time, a member
believes that an SIU patrolman or
other union official fails to protect

their contractual rights properly,
he or she should contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY THE SEAFARERS LOG. The
Seafarers WG traditionally has
refrainedfrompublishinganyarticle
servingthepoliticalpurposesofany
individual in the union, officer or
member. It also has refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful
totheunionoritscollectivemembership. Thisestablishedpolicyhasbeen
reaffirmed by membership action at
the September 1960 meetings in all
constitutional ports. The responsibility for Seafarers WG policy is
vested in an editorial board which
consists of the executive board of the
union. The executive board may
delegate, from among its ranks, one
individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES.
No monies are to be paid to anyone
in any official capacity in the SIU
unless an official union receipt is
given for same. Under no circumstances should any member
pay any money for any reason unless he is given such receipt. In the
event anyone attempts to require
any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, orifamember
is required to make a payment and
isgivenanofficialreceipt,butfeels
that ~e or she should not have been
reqmred to make such payment,

A New Year ... A New Opportunity for Education
Even if getting an education this year
was not on your list of New Year's resolutions, it is not too late to think about adding
it. If the cost of an education is what is
holding you back, try applying for a
scholarship.
All Seafarers, their spouses and dependent children who plan to attend college next
fall are encouraged to apply for one of seven
scholarships being awarded in 1995 by the
Seafarers Welfare Plan. Three will go to SIU
members; the other four will be awarded to
the spouses or dependent children of
eligible Seafarers and SIU pensioners .
April 15, 1995 is the deadline-just
three months away. Three months may
sound like a lot of time to fill out an application form. But there is actually more to it
than that. The applicant must not only fil1
out the application form, but must also include other items in the entire package.
These include an autobiographical statement, photograph, certified copy of birth
certificate, high school transcript, letters of
reference and SAT or ACT score results. And all
of these items take some time to collect. The SAT
or ACT tests, for example, must be taken no later
than February of the year in which the awards are
granted . This ensures that the test results will
reach the scholarship committee in time for the
selection process.
Eligibility requirements for the scholarship are
spelled out in a booklet which contains an application form. It is available at all SIU halls or by

..

BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT

fil1ing out the coupon below and returning it to the
Seafarers Welfare Plan.
This is the start of a new year. There is no
reason to put off your dreams of a better education
for yourself or your eligibile family members any
longer. Remember, however, in order to be considered for one of the seven scholarships, you
must apply-and all materials in the application
package must be sent to the Seafarers Welfare
Plan on or before April 15, 1995.

Address _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
City, State, Zip C o d e - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Telephone Number _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Self

D

Th.e irusilias'committed itself ropay claims incurred under the tenns
of the plan.

lease send me the 1995 SIU Scholarship Program booklet which contains eligibility information, procedures for applying and the application form.

D

NOTIFYING THE UNIONIf at any time a member feels that
any of the above rights have been
violated, or that he or she has been
denied the constitutional right of
access to union records or information, the member should immediately notify Sill President
Michael Sacco at headquarters
by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is:
Michael Sacco, President
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 207 46.

This is a summary of the annual report of the Seafarers Welfare Fund,
EIN 13-5557534, Plan No. 501, for the period January 1, 1993 through
December 31, 1993. The annual report has been filed with the Internal
Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 (BRISA).

Send for Your Application Form Today!

This application is for:

marine with improved employment opportunities for seamen
and boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In
connection with such objects,
SPAD supports and contributes to
political candidates for elective
office. All contributions are
voluntary. No contribution may
be solicited or received because
of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of
such conduct, or as a condition of
membership in the union or of
employment. If a contribution is
made by reason of the above improper conduct, the member
should notify the Seafarers International Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of the
contribution for investigation and
appropriate action and refund, if
involuntary. A member should
support SPAD to protect and further his or her economic, political
and social interests, and
American trade union concepts.

SUMMARYANNUALREPORTFOR
SEAFARERS WELFARE FUND

r------------------------------------------------~

P

this should immediately be
reported to union headquarters.
C 0 N S T I TUT I 0 N A L
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in all union
halls. All members should obtain
copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its
contents. Any time a member feels
any other member or officer is attempting to deprive him or her of
any constitutional right or obligation by any methods, such as dealing with charges, trials, etc., as well
as all other details, the member so
affected should immediately notify
headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All memhers are guaranteed equal rights in
employment and as members of the
SIU. These rights are clearly set
forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the union has
negotiated with the employers.
Consequently, no member may be
discriminated against because of
race, creed, color, sex, national or
geographic origin. If any member
feels that he or she is denied the
equal rights to which he or she is
entitled, the member should
notify union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL
ACTIVITY DONATION SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are
used to further its objects and purposes including, but not limited to,
furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime
workers, the preservation and furthering of the American merchant

Dependent

Mail this completed form to Scholarship Program, Seafarers Welfare Plan,
5201 Auch Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.

1195

------------------------------------------------~

The value of pfari assetS, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was
($33&gt;736,389) as of December 31, 1993, compared to ($42)33,981) as
of January 1, 1993. During the plan year, the plan experienced an
increase in its net assets of $8,397 ,592. This increase includes unrealized
. appreciation and depreciation in the value of plan assets; that is, the
difference between the value of the plan's assets at the end of the year
and the value of the assets at thebeginning of the year or the cost of assets
acquired during the year. During the plan year, the plan had a total
income of $41,947,714, including employer contributions of
$41,729,623, realized losses of $5,061 from the sale of assets, and
earnings from investments of $214,805.
Plan expenses were $33,550,122. These expenses included
$4,663,330 in administrative expenses and $28,886,792 in benefits paid
to participants and beneficiaries.

YOUR RIGHTS TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any
part thereof, on request. The items listed below are included in that
report:
1. An accountant's report,
2. Assets held for investment,
3. Loans or other obligations in default and
4. Transactions in excess of 5 percent of plan assets.
To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write
or call the Board of Trustees, Seafarers Welfare Fund, 5201 Auth Way,
Camp Springs, MD 20746; telephone (301) 899-0675. The charge to
cover copying costs will be $1.70 for the full annual report or $.10 per
page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the plan administrator, on
request and at no charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the
plan and &lt;}CCompanying notes, or a statement of income and expenses of
the plan and accompanying notes, or both. If you request a copy of the
full annual report from the plan administrator, these two statements and
accompanying notes will be included as part of that report.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual report
at the main office of the plan (Board of Trustees, Seafarers Welfare Fund,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746; (301) 899-0675) and at the
U.S. Department of Labor in Washington, DC, or to obtain a copy from
the U.S. Department ofLaborupon payment of copying costs. Requests
to the Department should be addressed to; Public Disclosure Room,
N5507, Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration, U.S. Department
of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20210.

�JANUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

21

Final Departures
DEEP SEA
ALBERTO AGUIAR
Alberto
Aguiar, 48,
was an active
SIU member
when he
passed away
November 24.
He began his
sailing career
in 1964 in the
port of New York, after graduating
from the Andrew Furuseth Training School in 1963. He started
working in the engine department
as a wiper and upgraded to QMED.

Brother DeChamp completed the
steward recertification program in
1981 at the Lundeberg School. He
served in the U.S. Anny from 1938
to 1945. Brother DeChamp retired
in March 1989.

WILLIAM E. FOLEY
Pensioner William E. Foley, 75,
passed away October 13. A native
of Providence, R.I., he joined the
SIU in 1970 in the port of Boston.
Brother Foley sailed in the steward
department and upgraded at the
Lundeberg School. He served in
the U.S. Navy during World War
II. Brother Foley began receiving
his pension in September 1988.

KENNETH GAHAGAN
FELIPE BASALDU
Pensioner
Felipe Basaldu, 78, died
November 27.
A native of
Texas,
Brother Basaldu signed on
with the SIU
in 1953 in the
port of Galveston, Texas. He sailed
in the engine department. Brother
Basaldu began receiving his pension in November 1981.

BRIAND. BILLAC
Brian D. Billac, 42, passed away
December 4. Brother Billac, an
active SIU member at the ti
his death, joined the u · m
1969 in the por
ew Orleans
after co
mg the Lundeberg
S
s training course for entry
evel seamen. Brother Billac
sailed in both the deck and
steward departments during his
seafaring career.

Pensioner
Kenneth
Gahagan, 70,
died November 9.
Brother
Gahagan
signed on
with the
union in 1952
in the port of Galveston, Texas.
He shipped in the deck department.
Brother Gahagan upgraded frequently at the Lundeberg School
and completed the bosun recertification program there in 1974.
He retired to his native state of
North Carolina in April 1987.

WILLIAM H. JOHNSON

ISAAC SIMS

Pensioner
WilliamH.
Johnson, 67,
passed away
October29.
A native of
. ·~. \ Pen~sylvania,
· ·hl he signed on
' Yi with the
i union in 1943
in the port of Baltimore. Brother
Johnson sailed in the deck department. He served in the U.S. Anny
from 1951 to 1953. Brother
Johnson began receiving his pension in October 1989.

Pensioner Isaac Sims, 75, passed
away November 28. A native of
Texas, he joined the Marine Cooks
and Stewards in 1959 in the port of
San Francisco, before that union
merged with the sru·s AGLIWD.
Brother Sims retired in December
1979.

JESSEN. JONES
Pensioner Jesse N. Jones, 82, died
September 24. Brother Jones
joined the Marine Cooks and
Stewards in 1945, before that
union merged with the SIU' s
AGLIWD. Born in Newport, Ark.,
Brother Jones lived in Texas. He
retired in January 1974.

ADAM KA WELOLANI
Pensioner Adam Kawelolani, 74,
passed away August 22, 1993.
Born in Hawaii, he joined the
Marine Cooks and Stewards in
1947 in the port of San Francisco,
before that union merged with
sru•s AGLIWD. Brother
Kawelolani began receiving his
pension in November 1984.

ROBERT A. KELNER
Pensioner
Robert A. Kelner, 70,
passed away
September 7,
1993. Brother
Kelner joined
theMarine
Cooks and
Stewards before that union merged with the SIU' s
AGLIWD. Born in North Dakota,
Kelner retired in August 1968.

RAUL I. LOPEZ

EDWARD L. COLLINS
~~-....,...,""'"""'

Pensioner Edward L. Collins, 71,
passed away
October 5.
Born in
Alabama, he
joined the
~-,t union in 1960
· in the port of
Mobile, Ala. Brother Collins sailed
in the deck department. In 1970 he
participated in a union crew conference at the Lundeberg School in
Piney Point, Md. Brother Collins
began receiving his pension in
January 1988.

.

ARTHUR DeCHAMP
Pensioner Arthur DeChamp, 77,
1 died October
25. Brother
DeChamp
was bomin
Massachusetts and
began his sailing career with the Seafarers in
1962 in the port of Seattle. He
sailed in the steward department
and upgraded to chief cook. Then,

Pensioner C.
L. Hickenbotam, 67,
+:·:: died Septem:.&lt; ber 30.
Brother Hickenbotarn
joined the
Seafarers in
1965 in the
port of Houston. He sailed in the
deck department and upgraded at
the Lundeberg School where he
completed the bosun recertification
program in 1982. A native of
Louisiana, Brother Hickenbotam
retired in July 1992.

CHARLES L. HIPPARD
Pensioner
CharlesL.
Hippard, 84,
passed away
December 2.
Born in Illinois,
Brother Hippard began
his sailing
career with the SIU in 1952 in the
port of Philadelphia. He shipped in
the steward department and
worked his way up to chief
steward. Brother Hippard began
receiving his pension in June 1973.

EDWARD C. JACKSON
Pensioner Edward C. Jackson, 82,
died June 21. Brother Jackson
began sailing on the West Coast in
1942. He was a member of the
Marine Cooks and Stewards union,
before that union merged with the
Sill's AGLIWD. Brother Jackson
resided in San Francisco and had
retired there in April 1974.

Pensioner
Raul I. Lopez,
73, died
November9.
Brother Lopez
began his sailing career with
the Seafarers
in 1957 in the
=---======:..J port of New
York. He shipped in the deck
department. A native of Puerto
Rico, Brother Lopez began receiving his pension in December 1986.

JAMES K. PURSELL
Pensioner
James K. Pursell, 76.
passed away
October 3. A
native of Mississippi,
Brother Pursell was a
charter member of the SIU 1 joining the union in
1938 in the port of Mobile, Ala.
He shipped in the steward department. Brother Pursell retired to
Alabama in October 1978.

JOSEPH RIOUX
Pensioner
Joseph Rioux,
68, died September 27.
~f!P5;.:.~DI Born in
Nashua, N.H.,
he signed on
with the SIU
in 1945 in the
=:.----~= port of Boston. Brother Rioux sailed in both
the steward and engine departments. Brother Rioux began receiving his pension in March 1984.

ROY R. THOMAS
Pensioner
RoyR.
Thomas, 67,
died November 28.
Brother
Thomas
began his sailing career
with the
Seafarers in 1952 in the port of
New Orleans. He sailed in the
steward department and completed
the steward recertification program
in 1982 at the Lundeberg School.
Brother Thomas was born in
Alabama and began receiving his
pension in November 1992.

FREDERICK E. WALKER
·

••

.r::: Pensioner

0

Frederick E.
Walker, 68,
passed away
November3.
Born in Wilmington,
Calif., he
· signed on
with the
union in 1948 in the port of New
York. Brother Walker sailed in the
deck department and completed the
bosun recertification program in
1975 at the Lundeberg School. He
retired in June 1984.

WESLEY YOUNG
Pensioner
Wesley
Young, 80,
died October
22. In 1942,
· during World
WarII,
Brother
Young joined
the union in
the port of Baltimore. He shipped in
the steward department and worked
his way up to chief steward. Brother
Young began receiving his pension
in March 1970.

INLAND
JOHN BECKER
Pensioner John Becker, 78, passed
away September 12. A native of
Minnesota, Boatman Becker joined
the Seafarers in 1976 in the port of
Norfolk, Va. and sailed in the deck
department. A World War II
veteran, he served in the U.S. Navy
from 1942 through 1945. Boatman
Becker retired in October 1987 .

JERRY W. BLAN
Pensioner
JerryW.
Blan, 66, died
November 30.
He began sailing with the
SIU in 1953
in the port of
New York.
Boatman
Blan worked in the deck department and ultimately became a captain. He served in the U.S. Navy
from 1945 to 1949. Boatman Blan
was born in Arkansas and began
receiving his pension in September
1988.

WALTERJ.MOSKAL
Pensioner Walter J. Moskal, 65,
passed away November 20. Boatman Moskal signed on with the
union in 1976 in the port of Nor-

folk, Va. and shipped in the
steward department. He served in
the U.S. Navy from 1948 to 1968.
Born in Poland, Boatman Moskal
retired in June 1991.

LEROY H. SIMONEAUX
Pensioner
Leroy H.
Simoneaux,
69, died
November 14.
Born in
Louisiana, he
joined the
Seafarers in
~~~ 1957 in the
port of New Orleans. Boatman
Simoneaux shipped as a tankerman
in the deck department. He served
in the U.S. Marine Corps in the
midst of WW II, from 1942 to 1943.
Boatman Simoneaux began receiving his retirement in May 1982.

GEORGE C. WILLIAMS
Pensioner George C. Williams, 98,
passed away November 20. Boatman Williams began working
aboard Curtis Bay tugs in 1936 and
joined the union in the port of
Philadelphia. He sailed in the deck
department and worked his way up
to captain. Boatman Williams was
born in Delaware. He retired in
September 1962.

GREAT LAKES
JOSEPH J. KOHNKE
Pensioner
Joseph J.
Kohnke, 84,
died October
26. Brother
Kohnke
started work. ing in the Milwaukee, Wis.
harbor in the
early 1930s and later joined the
Seafarers in 1961 in the union hall
in that city. During the shipping
season, he worked on tugboats as a
linesman; during the winter, he
helped repair the Great Lakes ore
carriers docked at Jones Island in
the Milwaukee harbor. He served
in the U.S. Navy from 1944 to 1946.
Brother Kohnke began receiving
his pension in January 1976.

OSCAR MIDTLYNG
Pensioner Oscar Midtlyng, 88,
passed away October 29. Brother
Midtlyng was employed by the
Ann Arbor (Mich.) Railroad and
joined the SIU in 1953 in the port
of Frankfort, Mich. He shipped in
the deck department. Brother
Midtlyng was born in Norway and
retired in September 1971.

DAVID K. ZOLNIEREK
David K. Z.01nierek, 54,
died November2. He
joined the
union in 1988
in the port of
Algonac,
Mich. Anative of
Michigan, Brother Z.Olnierek lived
in Alpena, Mich.

RAILWAY MARINE
EUGENE S. LANE
Pensioner
EugeneS.
Lane, 64,
passed away
October 1. A
native ofNew}X&gt;rt News, Va,
he joined the
SIU in 1956
in the port of
Norfolk, Va. Brother Lane sailed as a
deckhand. He retired in July 1983.

�22

SEAFARERS LOG

JANUARY 1995

Lundeberg School Graduating Classes

HARRY

SCHOOL

LIFEBOAT CLASS
531
Trainee Lifeboat Class 531- Graduating from trainee lifeboat class 531 are
(from left, kneeling) Keith Gebhard, Anna Martin, Jerome Torrence, Nasser Nagi, Kimberly
Vaughan, Thalis Ealy, (second row) Jeff Swanson (instructor), Jerome Sorupia, Oscar
Caraballo, Corey Clancy, Erik Rivera, Jason Capozello, Travis Austin, Bryan Lefler and
Heath Jones.

Bridge Management-Working their way up the deck department ratings are
(from left, kneeling) Jared Blavat, Steven Tepper, Ken Frederick, Virgilio Penales, (second
row) Jessie Holmes (instructor), Thomas Keenan Jr., Jim Brown (instructor), James
Sullivan, Chris Conway, Christopher Kavanagh, Paul Van Hollebeke and John Gilliam.

U pgraders Lifeboat-Upgrading graduates of the November 14 lifeboat class are
(from left, kneeling) Chris Cote, Willie Jones Jr., Eduardo Correa, Carlos Suazo, Mario A.
Firme Jr., (second row) Bob Boyle (instructor), Joel Molinas, Cloda Kelley, Samuel Dixon,
Christopher D. Owens, Dwayne Jones, Willie R. Robinson Ill, Joseph F. Laureta and Tom
Gilliland (instructor).

SUMMARYANNUALREPORTFOR
MCS SUPPLEMENTARY PENSION PLAN
This is a summary of tbe annllal iep0ri of the MCS Supplementary Pension Plan EIN
51-6097856 for the year ended December 31, 1993. The annual report has been filed with the .
Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974 (ERISA).

BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT

Marine Electrical Maintenance-The October 25 graduates of the marine
electrical maintenance course are (from left, kneeling) Stan Popov, Joseph Holzinger,
Sellers Brooks, Earl F. Ebbert, (second row) Mark Jones (instructor), Stephen R.
Harrington, Ross Himebach, Curtis Jackson, Ernest Cox, Alfred Herrmann, John Lange
and Glenn Snow.

Benefits under the plan are provided by the Trust.
Plan expenses were $1 ,281, 752. These expenses included $255,438 in administrative expen~
ses, and $1,026,314 in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of 1,828 persons
were participantg in, or beneficiaries of, the plan at the end of the plan year, ruthougb not all of
these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits. The value of plan assets after subtracting
liabilities of the plan, was $11,963,391 as of December 31, 1993, compared to$1 l,903,392 as of
January 1, 1993. During the plan year, the plan experienced an increase in its net assets of $59,999.
This increase includes unreaHzed appreciation in the value of the plan assets; that is, the difference
between the current value of assets at the beginning of the year plus the cost of any assets acquired
during the year less the current value of assets at the end of the year. The plan had a total income
of $1,341,751, including a gain of $247,903 from the sale of assets, earnings from investments
of$ t ,048, 172 and other income of $45,676.

MINIMUM FUNDING STANDARDS
An actuary's statements shows that enough money was contributed to the plan to keep it
funded in accordance with the minimum funding standards of ERISA.

YOUR RIGHTS TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Your have the right to receive a copy of the fu 11 annual report, or any pan thereof, on request.
The items listed below are included in that report:
1. An accountant's report,
2. Assets held for investment,
3. Actuarial information regarding the funding of the plan,
4. Service provider and trustee information and
5. Reportable transactions.
To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write or call the office of Mr.
Nick Marrone, the plan administrator, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746; telephone
(301) 899-0675. The charge to cover copying costs will be $3.50forthe full annual reportor$.10
per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the plan administrator, on request and at no charge,
a statement of the assets and liabilities of the plan and accompanying notes, or a statement of
income and el{penses of the plan and accompanying notes, or both. If you request a copy of the
full annual report from the plan administrator, these two statements and accompanying notes will
be included as part of that report. The charge to cover copying costs given above does not include
a charge for the copying of these portions of the report because these portions are furnished
without charge. You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual report at the main
office of the plan at 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746 and at the U.S. Department of
Labor in Washington, DC, or to obtain a copy from the U.S. Department of Labor upon payment
of copying costs. Requests lo the Department should be addressed to: Public Disclosure Room,
N4677, Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs, Deparunent of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue,
NW, Washington, DC 20216.

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
In accordance with the Department of Labor Regulations the net realized gain of $247,903,
as shown above, is computed on the "market-to-market basis"-the difference between the sales
price and the market value of an asset as of January 1, 1993; or if the asset was both acquired and
disposed of within the plan year, it is the difference between the purchase and sales price.
Included in the net appreciation (depreciation) in fair market value of investments of
$518,350, as shown on the financial statements, is $441,412 of the net realized gain-the
difference between the sales price and the original cost of the assets.

Hydraulics---Completing the October 25 course in hydraulics are David G. St Onge
(center) and Paul Lightfoot (right) with their instructor, Dan Holden.

�JANUARY 1995

23

SEAFARERS LOG

LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
1995 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
The following is the course schedule for classes beginning between
January and April 1995 at the Seafarers Harty Lundeberg School of
Seamanship located at the Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and
Education in Piney Point, Md. All programs are geared to improve job skills
of Seafarers and to promote the American maritime industry.
The course schedule may change to reflect the needs of the membership,
the maritime industry and-in times of conflict-the nation's security.
Please note that students should check in the Friday be/ore their course's
start date. The courses listed here will begin promptly on the morning of the
start dates.

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

Start
Date

Date of
Completion

Able Seaman

January 16

April 7

Bridge Management
(Sbiphandling)

April 24

Mays

Life boatman

January 2

January 13

Radar Observer/Unlimited

February27
April 10

March 10
April21

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Start
Date

Date of
Completion

Assistant Cook/Cook and Baker
Chief Cook, Chief Steward

January 17
March27

April 7
Junel6

Engine Upgrading Courses
Start
Date

Course
QMED ·Any Rating
Diesel Engine Technology
Refrigeration Technician
Certification
Hydraulics
Marine Electrical Maintenance I
Marine Electrical Maintenance II
Power Plant Maintenance

January 16
April 7
March 20
April 14
(to be announced)

February 20
March24
February 17
January 9
March 13
April 21
February 17
January9
April 24
June2
Pumproom Maintenance
March27
April 7
April 24
May19
Refrigerated Containers
Welding
February 20
March 17
April 24
May19
All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.

Inland Courses

All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.

Safety Specialty Courses
Course

Date of
Completion

Course

Start
Date

Date of
Completion

Start
Date

Date of
Com letion

Deck Inland

March27

April 7

Diesel

February27

March 10

March6

March 17

DDE/Limited License Prep.

March27

April 7

January 26
February 23
March30
April27

January26
February 23
March30
April27

Engineroom Familiarization

January30

February 10

Radar Observer (Rivers)

(to be announced)

Radar Observer (Inland)

May8

January 2
January 30
.February 27

anuary
February 24
March24
April 21
May19

March27
April 24

.;.;· .. ·.«. .,,.,/;"''':''""'·: .,.. , ,.,..,. ·•·

Date of ·

Course

Date

Completion

Bosun J{ecertification

May1

Junes

Steward Recertification

January 30

March 6

May12

Additional Courses
Start
Course

Date

Date of
Completion

GED Preparation

January30

April 21

Adult Basic Education (ABE) and
English as a Second Language (ESL)

January30
April 3

March24
May26

Deck and Engine Department COiiege Courses
Session I

January 30

March 24

--~---·----------------------------------------~--------------------------·························································-···················-

UPGRADING APPLICATION

Primary language spoken

(Strccl)

(City)

(State;)

(Zip Code)

Date of Birth _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Telephone --'--~-----(Arc;a Code)

With this application, COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient time to qualify yourselffor the course(s) requested. You also must submit a COPY
of each of the following: the first page ofyour union book indicating your department
and seniority, your clinic card and the front and back of your z-card as well as your
lundeberg School identification card listing the course(s) you have taken and completed. The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule you until all of the above are
received.

(Month/DayfY car)

Deep Sea Member D

Inland Waters Member D

Lakes Member D

.·

COURSE

BEGIN
DATE

END
DATE

If the following information is not filled out completely, your application will
not be processed.
Social Security #
Book # _ _ _ __ _ _ __
Seniority
U.S. Citizen:

Department _ _ _ __ __

D Yes

D

No

Home Port _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Endorsement(s) or License(s) now held _ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ __
Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program?

DYes

DNo

LAST VESSEL: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Rating: _ _ _ __
Date On: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Date O f f : - - - - - - - - - -

SIGNATURE_~~-~------~DATE ~~~~~~~-

If yes, class# _ __ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?

DYes

DNo

If yes, course(s) taken _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _
Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Lifeboatman Endorsement?

D Yes D No

Firefighting: D Yes

D No

CPR: D Yes

DNo

NOTE: Transportation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling letter only
if you present original receipts and successfully complete the course. If you have
any questions, contact your port agent before departing for Piney Point.
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO: Lundeberg Upgrading Center,
P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674.

1/95

�SUMMARY ANNUAL
REPORTS
&lt;

&gt;

~\t

,~

Seafarers Welfare Fund
--Page20
MCS Supplemental
Pension Plan
-Page22

•

',..,

~.

' ~~ '

~

Volume 57, Number 1

January 1995

Crescent's Tuckers Heed Call of the Sea
Many Seafarers describe the
SIU as being one big family.
But for the Tucker family and
Crescent Towing of Mobile, Ala.,
this is especially true, considering
that tugboat captains (and brothers)
Joe, William and Charles Tucker
make up a part of SIU and Crescent
Towing history which spans more
than two decades.
The Crescent tugs Ervin S.
Cooper, Alabama and Admiral
Jackson, often navigated by the
Tucker brothers, are used for
towing, shifting and docking vessels in the port of Mobile and surrounding areas off Mobile Bay.
"It is a really good life," Joe told
a reporter for the Seafarers LOG.
"It is exciting work, with every job
being different from the day before.
Each day presents a new challenge
for our tugs and crews to meet."
The 59-year-old boatman began
sailing in the deep sea division of
the SIU in 1950 from the port of
Mobile. As the first of the Tucker
brothers to join the Seafarers, Joe
sailed in the union's deep sea
division in the deck department for
20 years with such companies as
Waterman Steamship, Isthmian
and Alcoa. Eventually, he transferred to the inland division to be
closer to his home and family.
Joe' s older brother, Charles, 61,
also joined the union as a deep sea
member in 1951. In 1967 he transferred his book to the inland
division in Houston. Like Joe,
Charles switched to inland work in
order to be closer to his family.
The youngest Tucker brother,
William. 54, joined the SIU inland
division in 1967 in the port of Houston.
All three siblings are Mobile natives and began sailing aboard
Crescent tugboats in November
1979 when the company first began
operating in the port of Mobile.

Continuity Is Key
"We just began our fifteenth
year of business in Mobile," Prentiss "Tadd" Willcutt, assistant vice
president and general manager of
Cresent Towing of Mobile, said.
"What we are really proud of is that
we started with the same four captains 15 years ago thac we still have
aboard our tugs today-the Tucker
brothers and Captain Pete Burns. In
all these years, we have never missed
a job, and I fully credit the excellent
crews that make up Crescent Towing
of Mobile," Willcutt stated.
Joe, Charles and William are
just the beginning of the Tucker
line of Seafarers. Their dedication
to the SIU, Cresent Towing and the
maritime industry has influenced
their sons and nephews to sign on
with the union.

Sons Join Too

.-

William's son, James Tucker,
sails as a deckhand aboard the tugs,
as does his nephew, Kyle Tucker.
James and William's other nephew,
Bo Tucker, recently earned their
towboat captain's license and have
been promoted by the company to
the wheelhouse where they sail as
relief captains.
Bo recalls a trip to Pascagoula,
Miss. aboard a Crescent tug with
William. "I was pretty young for
my first trip. The water was rough
but it didn't take any of the joy

Members of the Tucker family have worked aboard Crescent tugboats since the company began operations in Mobile 15 years ago. Pictured
above, from left to right, (sitting) Captains Charles Tucker, Joe Tucker and (standing) William Tucker. Behind them, from the left, are Deckhan
Pete Saranthus and Dennis Fillingim, Deckhand/Relief Captain Jamie Tucker, Deckhand Kyle Tucker, Engineer/Relief Captain Ronnie Walker and
Deckhand/Relief Engineer Chris Walker. Standing in the back are Deckhand Roy Saranthus and Deckhand/Relief Captain Bo Tucker.

away from me. That was the first
time I really became interested in
working on the water," stated Bo.
"I still love just to sit with the
waves and enjoy the trip and the job
that lays ahead," Bo added.
Following the lead of their stepfather, Joe Tucker, Deckhand
Chris Walker and Engineer Ronnie Walker signed on with the
company.
Chris joined the union in 1990
in his native Mobile. He notes that
going to work with his step-father,
Joe, convinced him to go to sea. "I
used to come down as a young kid
and ride the tugs when he had a job
to do. I loved it from the very beginning. It is an exciting job that changes day to day," recalled Chris.
His brother, Ronnie, who joined
the Seafarers eight years ago, said,
"I love my job. The union, the company, the other guys, they are all
great. I love the sea, and that is the
most important reason why I am
here."

Challenging Work
Describing what makes his job
a challenge, Joe said, "The port of
Mobile is very unique. The slips
and the waterway itself are very
narrow. We must maneuver in tight
spots and close quarters. This takes
excellent skills and experience, and
the SIU members on board our tugs
have all that."
He noted that winds and currents often present problems for the
tugs when they meet a ship and
escort it into the harbor. "There are
other times when a ship might come
out of the slip and simply lose its
engines. We have to maneuver it so
that it doesn't hit anything. Boy,

that's challenging work," the boatman noted.
Joe added that because of the
confined space, the propeller of the
vessel that the tugboat is assisting
is sometimes 10 feet from the tug's
bow. "If seas are rough, we can
almost watch the ship bounce up on
our deck. It gets scary, but it
definitely keeps us on our toes," he
said.
"Docking a vessel is very
dangerous work and takes skilJed
and seasoned seamen. Our guys
have what it takes," stated Mobile
Port Agent Dave Carter, who

provided the photo accompanying
this article.
The tugs do all the shiphandling
from the Mobile Harbor to the sea
buoy where the channel begins.
Safety First
The boatmen aboard the Crescent tugboats conduct safety drills
at least every two weeks, depending on the work schedule. "We are
very safety conscious and use every
precaution necessary to get the job
done," Joe said.
"I attribute our safe tugs to the

experienced seamen who crew
them. We try hard to keep our
record safe and free of problems,"
Joe added.
"The SIU truly looks out for the
safety and welfare of the members.
It is a unique organization, and I am
proud to be SIU. Who would have
ever thought that so many members
of my family would make a living
out of doing something that we all
love so much," the captain concluded.
Crescent Towing also operates
ship docking tugs in New Orleans
and Savannah, Ga.

'

Help Locate Seafarer Campbell's Daughter
Inland member Tom M. Campbell and his college books. Additionally, sometime after
wife, Sam Soon, are asking the Seafarers Inter- April 25, 1988, someone turned in a maroonnational Union membership to assist them in colored woman's purse to the Crockett County
locating their daughter, Elizabeth Ann Sheriffs office in Ozona, Texas. This purse is
Campbell, who was abducted April 25, 1988 considered to be a valuable lead in the case, and the
while returning home from an
person who found and turned in
the purse should contact one of
after-school job in Killeen,
the telephone numbers below.
Texas. She was last seen at a
The disappearance of
7-11 store in Copperas Cove,
Elizabeth Ann Campbell was
Texas. At the time of her disapfeatured on the television show
pearance, when she was 20
"America's Most Wanted" on
years old, the brown-eyed,
September 25, 1988, and on
brown-haired young woman
"Unsolved Mysteries" on
was 5 ft. 2 in. tall and weighed
November 22, 1989 and again
around 100 pounds. She has a
on May 16, 1990.
1" horizontal scar under her
Anyone having information
chin and a 1" horizontal scar on
on the whereabouts of Tom
top of her head under her bangs.
Campbell's daughter should
When she disappeared,
contact Sgt. Danny Austin of
Elizabeth was wearing
the Copperas Cove (Texas)
bluejeans, white tennis shoes, a
Police Department at (817)
white t-shirt and was carrying a
547-4273 or Tom Campbell at
dull lemon jacket, a 7-11
Elizabeth Ann Campbell
(817) 634-0324.
smock with her name tag and

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IN BUDGET-CUTTING MOVE, CLINTON SEEKS TO PARE DOT AND MOVE MARAD FUNCTIONS&#13;
COURT NIXES PORTION OF SEAMAN TAX&#13;
JUDGE RULES ON SIU’S LAWSUIT AGAINST Z-CARDS/LICENSE FEES&#13;
MARITIME TO MOVE TO HOUSE DEFENSE PANEL &#13;
REPUBLICANS SPLIT MERCHANT MARINE COMMITTEE JURISDICTION&#13;
SHIPPING OMITTED FROM GATT&#13;
LABOR OPPOSES WORLD TRADE ACCORD&#13;
TANKER OWNERS RUSH TO MEET FINANCIAL REGS&#13;
IMO MARINER CERTFICATION PACT SLATED FOR UPDATING IN 1995&#13;
RIVERBOAT WORKERS REAFFIRM SIU REPRESENTATION&#13;
LAKERS’ WINTER SEASON IS EXTENDED THROUGH JANUARY&#13;
SEAFARERS TB TESTING PROGRAM GOES INTO ‘95&#13;
LIKE SON, LIKE MOTHER? &#13;
PAUL HALL CENTER AGAIN EXPANDS TRAINING FLEET&#13;
JACKSONVILLE SIU HALL TO HOST REFRIG. CERTIFICATION COURSE&#13;
NORFOLK AND PHILLY HALLS CONDUCT RADAR CLASSES&#13;
COURT: USCG MUST REDO Z-CARD, LICENSE FEES&#13;
FIRE ON THE CHOCTAW&#13;
MEMORIES OF A 1963 SHIPBOARD BLAZE&#13;
GEM STATE CREW FLAWLESSLY EXECUTES FIRST RRF BOXED AMMO DRILL&#13;
1994: SEAFARERS AGAIN ANSWERED NATION’S CALL&#13;
CRESCENT’S TUCKERS HEED CALL OF THE SEA&#13;
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          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <text>Seafarers Log</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40283">
              <text>Seafarers Log Scanned Issues 1984-1988, 1994-Present</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40284">
              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="40285">
              <text>01/01/1995</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="40286">
              <text>Newsprint</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40287">
              <text>Text</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40288">
              <text>Vol. 57, No. 1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
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  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="13">
      <name>1995</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="3">
      <name>Periodicals</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
