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                  <text>House Holds U.S. Ship Bill Hearings
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Page3

May1995

Volume 57, Number 5

Union Wins
Pay Package
For Seafarers
On Rella ed
-L

Convenient Clinic

Thanks to SIU Suit,
USCG Halts Fee for
FBI Records Check
Page6

~-·1,~ l~UL..1~J.miw~....-.---­
Texas boatmen and their families now are able to receive medical
attention near their homes, thanks to the newest facility approved
by the Seafarers Welfare Plan, the Tower Medical Center of
Nederland. Page 8.

New Bedford Fleet Seeks
Overseas Fishing Grounds
Page6

�2

SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

President's Report Full Senate Ready to Consider
Grassroots Activity:
The Key to Job Security
The remainder of 1995 will be a crucial time for the U.S.flag merchant marine-a period in which the fate of our in~~ dustry well may be decided.
During the coming months, the SIU will
be working with Congress on a number of
key issues. We will make sure that our
elected representatives fully understand the
necessity of enacting a federal maritime
revitalization program, allowing the export
of Alaskan oil on U.S.-flag ships, preserving the Jones Act and cargo preference
programs and maintaining both the Federal
Michael Sacco Maritime Commission and the Shipping
Act of 1984.
Throughout our existence, the Seafarers International
Union has fought to preserve and expand the American-flag
merchant fleet. But the time has come for us to launch greater
efforts, and that means an increase in grassroots political activity.

Many New Legislators
You will recall that nearly 100 new members of the U.S.
House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate were elected
last November. It is up to us to effectively inform those new
members of Congress and their staffs about the vital need to
maintain a strong U.S.-flag merchant fleet, both from the
standpoints of national security and economic security. The
SIU will be providing materials and information to help legislators learn more about the maritime industry.
And of course, we must send that message not only to the
freshmen, but also to every member of Congress. When you
consider that roughly 140 federal agencies and 100 congressional committees have some form of jurisdiction over our industry-and therefore, over the lives of Seafarers-it is easy
to see that we have a large audience with which we must communicate.
I know from experience that grassroots work, whether manning phone banks and distributing literature as part of a campaign, or circulating petitions, writing letters and participating
in rallies to advance a legislative issue, is not glamorous.
Very often, in fact, it is difficult, requiring long hours and personal sacrifice.
But grassroots lobbying is the most effective tool that
average citizens possess in the United States. Elected officials
definitely listen when you write to them or call their offices.
They take note of the interests of people who work in their
campaigns and who have the power to help get them reelected.

Take Time to Help
So when your port agent or another SIU official or a fellow
Seafarer asks you to help out, please lend a hand. When you
are called upon in the upcoming months, remember what you
are fighting for: your job, the future of our industry and the
security of our nation.
Job security always has been the top priority of the SIU,
but these days, it is a difficult fight. We must make efficient
use of every one of our resources in order protect our jobs and
our industry.
Along those same lines, it is also important for Seafarers to
continue their voluntary support of the Seafarers Political Activities Donation fund, also known as SPAD. SPAD allows
the union and its members to participate in campaigns to help
candidates who support a strong U.S. merchant marine.
These are not the best of economic times for most working
Americans, so I do not take it lightly when I ask each SIU
member to consider increasing voluntary SP AD donations.
But again, this is a critical period for our industry, and it is
going to require a powerful effort from all of us to help set the
U.S. merchant marine back on course.
I have every confidence that, together, we will succeed.

Volume 57, Number 5

~16

May 1995

The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published
monthly by the Seafarers International Union; Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 520 l
Auth Way; Camp Springs, MD 20746. Telephone(301)
899-0675. Second-class postage paid at MSC Prince Georges, MD 20790-9998 and at additional mailing offices.
POS1MASTER: Send address changes to the Seafarers
LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Managing Editor, Daniel Duncan; Associate Editors,
Jordan Biscardo and Corrina Christensen Gutierrez; Associate Editor/Production, Deborah A. Hirtes; Art, Bill
Brower; Administrative Support, Jeanne Textor.

Lifting Alaskan Oil Export Ban

House Also Prepares to Hold Hearings on Measure
This month, both the Senate
and House of Representatives are
expected to take up legislation
that would end the export ban of
Alaskan North Slope oil as long
as it is carried aboard U.S.-flag
tankers.
The SIU is pushing for passage
of such legislation in order to provide jobs for American mariners
and keep the U.S.-flag independent tanker fleet active into
the next century. As written and
being considered in both the
Senate and House, the measure
calls for Alaskan North Slope oil
sold to other countries to be carried from Alaska aboard U.S.flag tankers.

Senate Tackles Issue
The Senate is due to take up
the Alaska Power Administration
Sale Act (S. 395) this month following action in a committee. The
bill, sponsored by Senator Frank
Murkowski (R-Alaska), was
marked up and made ready for
Senate consideration by a bipartisan 14-4 vote of the Senate
Energy and Natural Resources
Committee on March 15.
(Murkowski serves as the
committee's chairman.) No date
has been set for Senate debate.
Meanwhile, the House
Resources Committee plans to
hold a hearing on May 9 for its
version of the legislation. As of
mid-April, the House bill (H.R.
70) had 69 sponsors from both the
Republican and Democratic parties. H.R. 70 was introduced by
Representative William Thomas
(R-Calif. ).

The chairman of the House
Resources Committee, Representative Don Young (R-Alaska),
has stated that his group is willing
to consider S. 395 should the
Senate act on it in a timely manner.
The legislation would end a
22-year ban on the sale of Alaskan North Slope oil overseas. The
prohibition was implemented by
Congress in response to the 1973
Arab oil embargo.

Aids Tanker Fleet
During a March 1 hearing
before the Senate committee, SIU
President Michael Sacco stated
the SIU had opposed lifting the
ban in prior years because it
would have been carried aboard
foreign-flag tankers. However,
the union changed its stand last
year when SIU-contracted tanker
companies showed that the
decline in North Slope production
was leading to the premature
scrapping of vessels used in the
Alaskan oil trade.
Sacco also testified that passage of S. 395 would help keep
the U.S.-flag independent tanker
fleet sailing on the high seas into
the next century. This would provide jobs for American mariners
and make sure the fleet is available in times of national emergency, he told the legislators.
The committee also was
reminded of a Department of
Energy announcement made last
year that it would support export
sales of Alaskan North Slope oil.
During the Senate hearing,
Energy Deputy Secretary Wil-

liam H. White reaffirmed the
department's position. He stated
that the Clinton administration
believes all Alaskan oil "must be
exported in U.S.-flagged and
U.S.-crewed vessels. Legislation
must provide substantial protection of seafarer employment opportunities for American
workers."

Questions Answered
Senator J. Bennett Johnston
(D-La.) raised questions whether
this position would draw concern
from America's trading partners
in the wake of recently signed
agreements, such as the Organization of Economic Cooperation and
Development (OECD) regarding
shipbuilding and the General
Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
(GATT). He requested clarification from the office of the U.S.
Trade Representative.
During the March 15 committee meeting, Johnston announced
he had received a letter from U.S.
Trade Representative Mickey
Kantor stating S. 395 as written
was satisfactory.
"I can state categorically that
S. 395, as currently drafted, does
not present a legal problem,"
Kantor wrote to Johnston in a letter dated March 9.
In order for the export sales of
Alaskan North Slope crude oil
carried aboard U.S.-flag tankers
to become law, it must be passed
by the Senate and the House of
Representatives. After passage
by both branches of Congress, it
would go to the president for his
signature.

Rank-and-File Panel Approves
Union's 1994 Financial Records

Meeting with SIU Secretary-Treasurer John Fay are members of the SIU financial review committee. From
the left are AB Don Graves, QMED Greg Eastwood, SA John Mclain, AB Tom Keenan, Fay, QMED Robert
Ott, Bosun Henry Bentz and Bosun Rowland "Snake" Williams.

Seven rank-and-file Seafarers have reviewed the
union's financial records for 1994 and found them
in order, according to a report issued by the committee. That report will be delivered during the May
membership meetings.
Elected by fellow SIU members at the April
headquarters meeting in Piney Point, Md., the annual financial review committee is authorized by
Article X, Section 15 of the union's constitution to
make an examination "for each period of the finances of the union and [to] report fully on their findings and recommendations."
John McLain, a steward assistant who sails
from the port of Philadelphia, stated there were no
problems during the group's review. McLain, who
was elected chairman by his fellow committee
members, said the group carefully looked over the
union's financial documents for 1994.

"We were able to proceed smoothly," McLain
said after the examination was completed. "We had
a really hard-working group, and everyone worked
well together."
Adding his praise for the effort given by the
committee was Bosun Rowland "Snake" Williams, who in his final act for the union before
retiring served as the group's vice chairman.
"We understood what our job was and went right
to work," Williams noted. "We found everything in
order."
Joining McLain and Williams on the committee
were Recertified Bosun Henry Bentz, QMED
Greg Eastwood, AB Don Graves, AB Tom
Keenan and QMED Robert Ott. The group took
five days in early April to complete its review of
the union's records.

�MAY1995

SEAFARERS LOG

3

SIU Wins Pay Package
For Members' Jobs Lost
In Sea-Land Reflagging

Freshman Representative Patrick Kennedy (D-R.1.) tells SIU President Michael Sacco that he learned a great deal about the challenges
facing U.S. shipping. Sacco had just testified before the April 6 hearing
of the House Merchant Marine Panel.

House Marine Panel
Begins Hearings on
U.S.-Flag Ship Bill
Swift Enactment Urged by SIU
The SIU urged Congress to
enact maritime revitalization
legislation this year when the
House Merchant Marine Oversight Panel held its first hearing
on the Maritime Security Act of
1995 (H.R. 1350) on April 6.
SIU President Michael Sacco,
testifying on behalf of all U.S.
maritime unions, told the panel,
"Enactment of maritime reform
legislation is essential to our nation.
"Our country's security, the
survival of our industry and
thousands of American jobs are at
stake," he added.
In opening the hearing on H.R.
1350, U.S. Representative Herbert
H. Bateman (R-Va.), chairman of
the panel, said members of Congress "have an obligation to consider the administration's
submission."
H.R. 1350 was presented to
Congress on March I 0 by
Transportation
Secretary
Federico Pena. The legislation
calls for a 10-year, $1 billion program that would provide annual
funding for approximately 50
U.S.-flag containerships.

As presently written and outlined by Maritime Administrator
Albert Herberger during a March
28 hearing before the panel, the
bill would authorize $2.5 million
for up to 40 ships during the first
three years. Then, it would provide $2 million per vessel per
year for the remaining seven
years for up to 50 ships. If passed
by Congress and signed into law
by the president, the legislation is
scheduled to begin in Fiscal Year
1996, which starts October 1.
In order to receive funding from
the program, U.S.-flag shipping
companies would have to make the
vessels receiving the dollars available to the government in times of
war or national emergencies.
Similar legislation had solid
support from Republicans and
Democrats in both the House and
Senate during the last session
of Congress. However, the bill
was killed by farm-state senators
through the use of a parliamentary procedure. Following the
close of Congress last year, President Clinton renewed his vow to
enact maritime revitalization
legislation.

Funds Within Budget

Military and Economic Needs

Unlike a similar bill that was
supported overwhelmingly by the
House of Representatives during
the last session of Congress, H.R.
1350 gets its dollars from a direct
annual appropriation within the
Department of Transportation,
rather than an increase in the tonnage fees paid by vessels entering
U.S. harbors.
Noting efforts to pass
maritime revitalization in Congress have been going on since
1992, Rep. Bateman said the past
difficulty has been finding the
money to fund such legislation.
"Certainly, we've gained an
advantage this year in that this
recent proposal by this administration is funded through
general receipts of the Treasury,
not through a tonnage tax on vessels entering U.S. ports," he said
at the hearing.

In outlining the maritime
unions' support for H.R. 1350,
Sacco noted the military and
economic needs provided by the
U.S.-flag merchant fleet.
"Only a U.S.-flag, U.S.-citizen
crewed merchant fleet provides
our country with guaranteed
availability," Sacco said.
"There is no such thing as an
effective controlled fleet. Without
American crews, without firm
operational control under
American laws, 'effective
control' is merely a front to allow
vessels to avoid taxes, regulations
and operational requirements
while enjoying all the benefits of
participating in our open and
profitable shipping trades."
He drew the panel's attention
to the problems created when

Continued on page 10

The SIU won a large compensation package for Seafarers who
were sailing aboard Sea-Land
vessels that were recently transferred to the Marshall Island
registry.
The union extracted from the
company three months back pay
for every mariner who was working aboard one of the five SeaLand containerships at the time of
the flag switch. SIU Vice Presi
dent Contracts Augustin Tellez
announced the agreement,
reached April 24 after two
months of negotiations also includes severance pay and benefits
for Seafarers who lost their jobs
because of the reflagging.
Tellez noted the SIU pushed
for these payments despite the
fact they are not called for under
the standard freightship
agreement's sales and transfer
provision. Article VI, Section 1
applies only when a vessel stays
under the U.S.-flag when it is sold
or transferred to another owner.
The contract has no provisions
addressing a U.S.-flag vessel
reflagged overseas.
Efforts to acquire an agreement
for severance, wages and benefits
with Sea-Land began immediately
after the company announced in
February its intention to reflag
five of its containerships.

On February 14, the Maritime
Administration (MarAd) approved Sea-Land's request to
transfer the registry of the vessels-the Sea-Land Freedom,

Sea-Land Mariner, Sea-Land
Pride, Sea-Land Motivator and
Sea-!And Value-to the Marshall
Islands. Within days of the approval, Sea-Land removed the
American crewmembers of the
Sea-Land Freedom and replaced
them with foreign mariners. The
company expects to complete the
reflagging process on all five vessels by early this month.

Pay for Seamen
A memorandum of understanding, dated April 24, between
the SIU and Sea-Land calls for
the company to pay three months
wages for all members of the unlicensed departments who sailed
aboard the Sea-Land vessels.
These wages will include the
total of the applicable base wage
as well as the average overtime
pay for the three months prior to
the reflagging.
Sea-Land is required to pay
the wages within 30 days of the
date of each vessel's reflagging or
the signing of the memorandum
(if the reflagging already has
taken place).
Regarding severance pay for

those who sailed aboard the five
Sea-Land vessels, the company
has agreed to pay a base wage to
the bosuns, chief electricians and
steward/bakers relative to their
time of service in those positions
aboard any Sea-Land containership.
For those with less than one
year of service as a bosun, chief
electrician or steward/baker, the
severance payment will equal
four months of base wages. For
members with one to five years
aboard a Sea-Land vessel in those
positions, the company will pay
seven months of base wages.
Those Seafarers with more than
five years of sailing aboard SeaLand vessels in one of the three
positions will receive the 12month equivalent of base wages.
(For the agreement, service
means time aboard any Sea-Land
vessel in the position of bosun,
chief
electrician
and
steward/baker with consideration
given to vacation time as
provided for in the shipping rules.
An example of how this would
work is a member who sailed as a
bosun on a Sea-Land ship 10
years ago for a total of one year,
then caught jobs aboard vessels

Continued on page 10

nion Expands Political Efforts
Job Security Is Goal of Stepped-Up Campaign
In response to the com- mosteverycabinet-leveldepartplexities of a new Congress, ment in the federal government
myriad federal agencies with in some way or another has an
oversight into the U.S. merchant impact on the membership of the
marine and the changing politi- union.
cal philosophy that favors
universal deregulation, the SIU The vast array of congressional
has launched an intensive effort committees and federal agento boost its political activities.
cies that have some form of in"What is at stake is the fate of fluence on the activities and lives
the U.S. merchant marine," SIU of Seafarers is outlined on
President Michael Sacco stated
in calling on union members to pages 12 and 13·
redouble their efforts.
,.______________
With a record number of
The SIU' s legislative efforts
freshmen legislators in Congress have to stay abreast of decisions
· d e among the and regulations being issued
an d a strong attltu
from these various bureaus,
nation's policy-makers that branches and divisions in order
government
support for
· bl e
· ·
d · key· in- to keep the mere hant fl eet via
d ustnes
IS unwarrante m times and strong.
of a high budget deficit, the
To continue the much needed
SIU's
political
action
apparatus poli.tical work of the SIU, Sacco
d
·
r·~
·
has mcrease its e iorts to ensure has called on all union members
that elected officials recognize
·
f
u s fl to voluntarily increase their conth e Importance o a .. - ag tributions to SPAD-the
fleet to the nation's economic
~
Seafarers Political Action Dona· an d d e1ense.
secunty
tion.
Additional Effort Required
SPAD serves as the
mechanism used by the SIU to
The expanded effort means
tb
d b voice support for those can.t.
I 11
a dd1 10na ca s mus e ma e Y
·
1
· di dates who stand in favor of the
S Iu representatives to eg1slators and their staffs to let them U.S. merchant marine and its
know how vital the U.S. mer- policies. Monies raised by
chant fleet is to the nation. SPAD through the Voluntary
Materials are being designed to donations of Seafarers are used
help with this endeavor. At the for political activities and consame time, the union is working tributions to political can· h
h
· ·
didates.
wit ot er orgamzat10ns to
promote the merchant fleet and
New Vacation Forms
secure jobs for mariners.
Also garnering more attenBeginning this month, memtion is the multitude of agencies hers filing for vacation will be
at the federal and state levels that using a new form with a revised
have some jurisdiction over the statement for donating to SPAD.
work and lives of Seafarers. AI- Unlike the old application which

lirnitedthedailySPADdonation
to 50 cents, the new form allows
a member to determine how
much more, in addition to the
50-cent daily amount, he or she
wishes to contribute. A member
may simply mark the box
provided or write in the additional voluntary contribution he
or she would like to make, then
sign the form.
SPAD provides Seafarers
with a foot in the door of legislators on Capitol Hill. So much
of what happens to Seafarers and
the U.S. merchant marine
depends on what takes place in
Congress.
Already th1's year, hean·ngs
have been held on legislation
designed to provide a IO-year,
$1 billion program to help fund
approximately 50 U.S-flag containerships and to open Alaskan
North Slope crude oil to export
sales as long as it is transported
aboard U.S-flag tankers.
Expected to be brought
before the legislators during this
session of Congress are an
agn·cultural bill that deals w1'th
cargo preference, defense and
national security matters that
could determine the size and
composure of the U.S. merchant
fleet, trade policies that cover
how the U.S. deals with foreign
nations and much, much more.
OtherwaysCongressdrrectly
affects the lives of Seafarers and
their families is through legislation dealing with labor laws,
health and safety concerns,
budget appropriations and the
environment.

�r--- - -- -- -- -- - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - --- --. - -

4

SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

Runaway Shipowner Abandons Crew, Vessel
For Ten Months Taxiarchis' Seamen Are Sustained by Charity
Most people would think it unconscionable for a shipowner to abandon his
vessel and strand his crewmembers
thousands of miles from their homes. But
such shameful actions are all too common
among shipowners who operate their vessels under runaway flags.
One recent example of this despicable
system is the ordeal of a stranded, multinational crew of the Greek-owned,
Cyprus-flag bulk freighter Ta.xiarchis.
Last June, 17 crewmembers from the
Taxiarchis were marooned in Virginia's
Tidewater area by the shipowner (Kent
Trading Corp. of Piraeus). The seamen
spent eight months living on the arrested
vessel, then were kicked off the ship when
a U.S. court forced the heavily indebted
owner to sell the Taxiarchis.
Comprised of citizens from Palcistan,
Romania, Guatemala, Honduras, Greece
and the Philippines, the crew spent the next
two months living in donated hotel rooms
in Newport News, Va.
Through the tireless assistance of the International Seamen's Friend House in Newport News, as well as the International
Transport Workers Federation (ITF) and
other groups, including the SIU and the
Hampton Roads Port Council of the AFLCIO Maritime Trades Department, the crewmembers received aid to survive winter on
the inoperable ship, as well as legal counsel,
airfare back to their respective countries
(they flew home April 15) and other assistance.
Alice Reese Thomas, director of the
Seamen's Friend House, a non-profit,
church-founded organization, said she was
both saddened and angered about the way
the Taxiarchis crewmembers were
deserted.
"It's criminal, the way those men were
treated. Some of them had deaths in their
families but couldn't return home," says
Thomas, who has worked at the center for
13 years. "The seamen were little more
than indentured slaves."
Indeed, when the shipowner turned his
back on the crew and when Cyprus, the
nation where the ship was registered,
shirked its responsibility for the vessel, the
mariners had no recourse. U.S. courts were
left to determine the fate of the ship and
crew, who only were sustained by
philanthropic acts throughout the 100-degree summer months and the cold of
winter.
Even before they arrived in Virginia,
the seamen had to endure substandard
shipboard conditions. The Taxiarchis was
riddled with engine problems, faulty
navigational equipment, broken pipes, insufficient stores and an overall long-term
Jack of proper maintenance.

1

P. Kevin Morley/Times-Dispatch

Abandoned by an indebted owner and denied help by the country where the vessel was registered (Cyprus), multinational
crewmembers of the freighter Taxiarchis, including those pictured above, were stranded in Virginia for ten months. Pictured from
left are Antonio Ruiz, Israel Quiroz, Jose Pineda, Neri Valenzuela, Arshad Hussain, Julian Chitiga and Mihai Stanciu.

In addition, crewmembers said they
were forced to work overtime for months
after the company had stopped paying
them. Several acknowledged they had paid
hundreds of dollars apiece to get their jobs.
Unfortunately, the crew is not alone in its
plight For the last 40 years, the runaway-flag
ship registry has been a device used by North
American, European and Japanese
shipowners to evade the strict conditions
called for by the governments and
seamen's unions of their own nations.
Runaway-flag shipowners also use a
series of services such as manpower supply, insurance and inspections from different parts of the globe to make it more
difficult to assert legal actions against their
vessels. Often, those ships are characterized by defective equipment, inhumane
living conditions and unqualified crews.

Exploitation of Crew
The case of the Taxiarchis
demonstrates how runaway registries
foster exploitation. In this instance, the
crewmembers were abandoned by the

shipowner and were snubbed by the flagstate (the country in which the vessel is
registered), yet they had little recourse.
In June 1994, the 400-foot vessel was
carrying sugar from South America to
Canada when it developed engine trouble.
When the ship docked in Newport News
for repairs, U.S. Coast Guard inspectors
discovered a plethora of safety hazards
aboard the Ta.xiarchis and ordered additional repairs.
Kent Trading Corp. agreed to the
repairs but quickly fell behind on payments. Meanwhile, port officials discovered that the company had run up $2
million in other debts.
While creditors of the Taxiarchis went to
court to battle for payment, Cyprus officials
refused to aid the crew, on the grounds that
the ship allegedly was not entitled to fly that
nation's flag. According to press accounts,
Capt. Andreas Constantinou, maritime
attache for the consulate general of the
Republic of Cyprus, said the Taxiarchis'
certificate of registry expired July 5. He
added that the shipowner did not seek
renewal.
So while the creditors fought for
months in court, the crewmembers effectively were stranded on the ship. As one
crewmember put it, were it not for the aid
of the Seamen's Friend House and other
groups, "We would have died."
Through the charitable organization,
Thomas coordinated donations of 7 ,400
gallons of diesel fuel (to heat the ship) and
60 tons of fresh water (delivered by barge),
as well as stores, clothing, medical care,
money, counseling and more.
Mean while, in December the
crewmembers' legal counsel filed a
claim for back wages on the mariners'
behalf in U.S. District Court in nearby
Norfolk, Va.

Court Orders Sale
The court eventually ordered the sale of
Despite their hardships, the Taxiarchis crewmembers were extremely appreciative of the Ta.xiarchis at auction, and on February
the charitable efforts made by the Seamen's Friend House, the International Transport 3, another Greek shipping company
Workers Federation (ITF), the SIU and many other groups. The stranded mariners last bought the vessel for $310,000.
The new owner ordered the crew off the
month returned to their respective homelands.

ship in mid-February. But the seamen
were rescued by a local hotel owner who
donated rooms for them. The crew spent
its time there and at the Seamen's Friend
House, where they had access to church
services, meals, recreation, telephone services and reading material.
''We stayed in our rooms. What could we
do?Wecannotworkhere. Wehadnopapers,
no visas," Israel Quiroz, one of the crewmembers, told a Newport News newspaper.
---------------

"It's criminal, the way those
men were treated ... The
seamen were little more
than indentured slaves. "
-

Alice Reese Thomas,
Director,
Seamen's Friend House

(Thomas noted that the lengthy case has
drained the Seamen's Friend House's annual budget. Donations may be sent to:
International Seamen's Friend House, 128
32nd Street, Newport News, VA 23607, or
call (804) 247-6113.)
The crew's lawyers eventually settled
out of court, accepting roughly 65 percent of
the $108,000 in back wages owed to the
men. The mariners agreed to the settlement
in part because there was a strong chance the
courts would have awarded them less, since
they had to battle other creditors for part of
the ship's $310,000 selling price.
Most of the men received only about
$2,000 dollars apiece-this for a period
spanning nearly one year.
"These conditions wouldn't happen if
the flag states verified the conditions of the
ships, or if they verified the financial status
of the companies that buy them," noted
Edd Morris, the SIU' s ITF inspector.
"Anotherpartofthe problem is thatcrewmembers are lied to when they're recruited,"
he added. 'They're lied to about wages and
working conditions. Once they're on
board and they find out about the lies, it's
too late. Their countries won't do anything
for them, so they're basically trapped."

�MAY1995

SEAFARERS LOG

5

GL Towing Pact
Ratified by Crews
Seafarers who sail aboard
Great Lakes Towing harbor tugs
in the Great Lakes region have
approved a new five-year contract that will cover their wages,
benefits and working conditions
into the year 2000.
"Negotiations were very satisfying and the new contract is fantastic," Deckhand Don Thornton
told the Seafarers LOG.
"The wage increase is significant and we have the gurantee
of stable employment and
benefits for next five years. It
gives Great Lakes Towing
Seafarers a good outlook on their
future with things in the everyday
world changing so fast," statedThornton, who was part of the
SIU negotiating committee.
"The SIU did an excellent job

in negotiating the new contract
and represented the membership
very well. I came out of negotiations feeling proud and happy,"
concluded Thornton.
Joining the deckhand from
Detroit on the negotiating committee were SIU Vice President
Great Lakes Byron Kelley, Representative Timothy Kelley,
Patrolman Ken Horner, Deckhands Mike Lock of Toledo, Tim
McKenna of Cleveland, Ray
Smith of Ashtabula, Ohio and
Mike McCormick of Rockwood, Mich.
Representatives for the
Seafarers and the company held
eight negotiating sessions beginning in early January and ending on
March 31. The meetings took place
in Detroit and at the company's

The SIU negotiating committee included (from left) Deckhands Don Thornton, Mike Lock, Tim McKenna,
Ray Smith and SIU Algonac Patrolman Ken Horner. Not pictured is Deckhand Mike McCormick.

headquarters in Cleveland.
A review copy of the new contract was mailed to each SIU
member employed by Great
Lakes Towing. Once all Seafarers
had a chance to examine the
proposed contract, voting meetings were called for crewmembers across the Great Lakes.
Seafarers discussed the new pact,
and an appointed port steward

called the Algonac union hall
with questions posed by the members. Once all questions had been
answered, Seafarers voted on
the contract. The port steward
counted the votes and called
the Algonac hall with the
results.
The tugs, all named after U.S.
states, accompany vessels in need
of assistance into and out of ports

along all five Great Lakes. The
primary ports serviced by the
SIU-crewed tugs are Duluth,
Minn.; Superior, Green Bay, Milwaukee and Oak Creek, Wis.;
Chicago, Indiana Harbor and
Buffington Harbor, Ill.; Detroit
and Sault Ste. Marie, Mich.;
Toledo, Lorain, Cleveland, Ashtabula and Conneaut, Ohio; Buffalo, N.Y; and Erie, Pa.

Seafarers Approve 10-Year Crowley RO/RO Accord
Seafarers who sail aboard Crowley
American Transport vessels have approved a new 10-year contract that improves wages as well as medical and fringe
benefits into the next century.
The agreement, retroactive to January 1
of this year, will cover SIU members sailing on the roll-on/roll-off vessels Sea Fox,
Sea Lion, Sea Wolf, Senator, Ambassador,
American Condor and American Falcon.
"The SIU always seeks to advance the
job security of its members and this contract does that. It will keep the seven vessels running efficiently and provide
employment for our members for many
years," said SIU Vice President Contracts
Augustin Tellez.
Although the agreement for wages and

shipping rules goes back to January 1,
medical benefits provided by the new pact
do not take effect until May 1 because of
previous contract obligations.
As of that date, anyone who has been
employed regularly on Crowley American
Transport ships will be eligible for
Seafarers Welfare Plan benefits and
coverage. This includes spouses and dependents of Seafarers.

Beneficiary Cards Needed
To participate in the Seafarers Welfare
Plan, all dependents must be listed on a
member's beneficiary carcl. The beneficiary
cards can be obtained on board vessels and at
hiring halls. Seafarers also can receive a
Seafarers Welfare Plan lxloklet at their union

hall, aboard their ship or by requesting a
copy in writing from the Seafarers Welfare
Plan Office at 5201 Auth Way, Camp
Springs, MD 20746.
If a Seafarer is sick or hurt prior to May
1 and is receiving treatment, it will be covered
under the original program until treatment is
concluded. Pregnancies prior to May 1 also
will be covered under the old program.
SIU members aboard the Crowley vessels will continue to file for vacation and
claim their vacation checks as they have in
the past.
The new collective bargainging agreement provides wage increases for SIU
members during the first five years of the
pact. During the last years of the contract,
there will be contract openers between the

union and the company to renegotiate
wages, overtime rates and fringe benefits
for the remainder of the agreement.
Seafarers were presented with the
contract and ratified the pact through a
show of hands aboard their respective
vessels.
The Sea Fox, Sea Lion and Sea Wolf
sail between the U.S. East Coast and South
America. The Senator and Ambassador
sail between Miami and Central America.
The American Condor and American Falcon operate on military charters.
The Seafarers negotiating committee included Tellez, SIU Assistant Vice President
Dave Heindel and SIU Dania, Fla. Port Representative Ambrose Cucinotta. Negotiations were held in Dania.

Signing on the Sea Fox in Port AB Doug Lawton adjusts a safety lashing on one of the Senator's EPA-certified QMED Bradley
Everglades is AB Chris Conway. inflatable life rafts during the ship's stay in Port Everglades, Fla.
Geidnerexaminesthepressureon
a refrigeration unit on the Senator.

Between the Americas ...
The booming export/import trade between the U.S. and Latin
America provides constant cargoes for Crowley's fleet of seven
roll-on/roll-off ships.
Seafarers on the Sea Fox, one of the RO/RO ships, sail from the
East Coast of the U.S. to South America on a 42-day run, while the
ABs Michael Williams (left) and crew of the Senator makes a 14-day trip between southern U.S. ports
Ishmael Bryan are two members and Central America.
covered by the new pact on the
Crowley American's Senator.
{]/'··~

Senator QMED Robert E. Lee
checks the connections for a GSU Porfirio Alvarez brews up a Overseeing the evening meal is AB Larry Vouga maintains radio contact while working on the
delivery of diesel oil.
fresh pot of coffee on the Senator. Senator Chief Cook George Sapp. Senator's heeling tank pumps.

�6

SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

New Bedford Seafarers Seek Alternative Fishing Sites
Action Necessitated by Federal Restrictions to Rebuild New England Groundfish Stocks
To ensure continued fishing
opportunities for SIU fishermen
based in New Bedford, Mass.,
Port Agent Henri Francois and
other representatives from that
area's fishing industry traveled to
Cape Verde to investigate fishing
opportunities on the island nation
off the west co~st of Africa.
The trip in late March allowed
Francois, Armando Estudante
(the owner of an SIU-contracted

fishing vessel in New Bedford),
Elsie Sousa from U.S. Representative Barney Frank's (DMass.) staff and others to inspect
fish holding and port facilities in
Cape Verde that could be used by
fishing vessels from the New
Bedford fleet.
The group from Massachusetts also met with Cape
Verde government officials and
fishermen to learn as much as

Maritime Briefs
11

possible before making any commitments to bring part of the New
Bedford fleet to fish the waters off
the island nation.
In his report about the trip,
Francois noted Cape Verde
facilities could handle the needs
of the New Bedford fleet. He also
pointed out that residents of the
nation speak English and Portuguese, as do many of the SIU
fishermen from New Bedford.
The trip had been set up by
Rep. Frank, whose district ineludes New Bedford. The congressman and his staff had held

Discussing the possibilities with Cape Verde officials of SIU fishermen
from New Bedford, Mass. fishing off the coast of the island nation are
officials prior to the March visit by
(left to right) Elsie Sousa of U.S. Rep. Barney Frank's office, SIU Port
Jail Sentences Imposed
the New Bedford delegation.
Agent Henri Francois, Dana Morse of the National Marine Fisheries
For Marine Oil Pollution
Frank and others have taken an Service and U.S. Consul for Cape Verde Teofilo J. Rose.
Federal indictments have been handed down to Pedro Rivera,

11

~======================:.1 several meetings with Cape Verde

general manager of the Bunker Group, Puerto Rico, and three companion companies for their roles in the 1994 oil spill off the coast of
San Juan, P.R. in which the barge Morris J. Berman lost more than
650,000 gallons of heavy number 6 bunker oil after running aground.
Rivera faces up to five years in prison, if convicted, and the companies may have to pay fines of more than $100 million.
In another case, Evelyn Berman Frank was ordered to begin a
three-year sentence for violating her probation from a previous
indictment for pollution of Newark Bay and the New Jersey shore.
Her family's tug, barge and tank-cleaning companies have been
banned from doing maritime business in New York because of
environmental acddents. New Jersey records reveal a connection
between New England Marine (one of the three companion companies of the Bunker Group which operated the Morris J. Berman)
and the Frank family

Shipping Groups Excluded
From WTO's Maritime Talks
U.S. and European/Japanese shipping lobbies recently were
denied admittance to the World Trade Organization (WTO) meetings
on maritime transport, reportedly because the newly created parent
organization wants only government representatives to participate in
its talks.
The WTO, an international body designed to govern commerce
among nations, was created through passage last year of the General
Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), a voluminous and complex
trade deal.
Maritime services were not included in the GATT, but the U.S.,
the European Union and five other countries are set to resume negotiations on shipping. They have until June 1996 to reach an agreement on
liberalizing maritime transportation. The SIU opposed GATT' s passage
and believes maritime should be excluded from the pact.

CG Bill Would Revise
Inspection Standards
The House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee is expected to mark up the fiscal-year 1996 Coast Guard authorization bill
soon. (Mark up is the process of preparing a bill for its next step in
the legislative process.)
Among the bill's provisions are measures that would alter Coast
Guard standards for design, construction and inspection ofU.S.-flag
vessels, with the intent of making U.S. standards comparable to
international ones.
The provisions would allow the Coast Guard to implement the
Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution
Prevention adopted in the International Convention for the Safety of
Life at Sea (SOLAS). They also would permit the agency to rely on
reports and documents of third parties to carry out ship inspections,
and allow "model" companies to self-inspect their vessels; approve
construction equipment for use on private U.S. ships that foreign
governments, in line with SOLAS standards, have approved; issue a
certificate of inspection every five years instead of the current two;
and allow recognized foreign classification societies to conduct
inspections and examinations of ships.
The House of Representatives approved similar language when it
passed the FY '95 Coast Guard authorization bill last year. However,
the Senate never acted upon the measure.
~

~

~

David Sanders Named Acting Administrator
For St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corp.
David Sanders, chiefof stafffor the St. Lawrence Seaway Development
Corp., has been named its acting administrator. The 35-year-old Sanders
replaces Stan Parris, who has held the position since 19'J 1.
The St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corp. oversees U.S.
interests on that waterway, which links the Great Lakes and the
Atlantic Ocean.

active interest in assisting the
Massachusetts fishing industry in
finding alternative fishing sites
for the fleet because the U.S.
government continues to impose
stricter rules that further reduce
the amount of groundfish (cod,
haddock and yellowtail flounder)
allowed to be caught during the
next five to seven years. Last fall,
reports issued by biologists with
the New England Fishery Management Council stated that fish stocks
off the New England coast had col-

lapsed, and efforts to catch these
stocks would have to be reduced
to levels approaching zero.
Last spring, SIU fishermen led
protests over the restrictions being
imposed on groundfish fishing. As
a result of the protests, the federal
government provided an aid package of $30 million to assist the New
England fishing industry.
The SIU is working with its
members to secure grants to explore the feasibility of switching

New Bedford fishermen from
groundfish to mackerel fishing.
Although mackerel is a less lucrative market than groundfish, its
stock is in good shape.
Also working to help the New
Bedford fishing fleet is U.S.
Senator Edward Kennedy (DMass.), whose staff is looking
into a venture that would allow
part of the fleet to fish in the
waters off the coast of Argentina
in South America.

Coast Guard Ceases Fee Collection
For Merchant Mariner's Documents
Union Presses for Refunds Retroactive to 1993
Responding to a federal court order pertaining
to a lawsuit filed by the SIU, the U.S. Coast Guard
stopped charging a $17 fee for background checks
when seamen apply for merchant mariner's documents (z-cards) or licenses as of December 5, 1994.
The union also continues to press the federal
agency to refund the $17 charged to all mariners
who have paid the fee since it was implemented in
1993. The Coast Guard has stated it is not obligated
to do this.
In a letter sent to the Coast Guard last month, the
SIU pointed out the Supreme Court has ruled
several times that when such a fee or charge has
been declared illegal, it should be considered
retroactive to the time of implementation. The
union said it considers "any continuing refusal by
the Coast Guard to refund these fees ... to be not
substantially justified."
In his decision of November 23, 1994, U.S.
District Court Judge Louis F. Oberdorfer declared
the $17 fee to be illegal because the background
checks conducted by the FBI did not benefit
mariners but were for "primarily maritime
safety."
The Coast Guard, an agency within the Department of Transportation, started collecting the $17
as part of the overall fees charged for z-cards and
licenses in a program implemented on April 19,
1993. Four days earlier, the SIU, other maritime
unions and five individual mariners filed the suit
against implementation of all such fees.
Because the union had not been notified that the
Coast Guard was complying with the judge's orders, the SIU, on behalf of all the plaintiffs in the
case, wrote the agency in a letter dated March 16
that the collection of the $17 background check fee
should end.

Centers Notified
In its reply of March 29, the federal agency said
it had notified all the regional examination centers
to stop charging the fee as of December 5, 1994. The
letter noted that some mariners had been charged
since the cutoff date and efforts are under way to
refund the money. The letter also asked the SIU to
notify the Coast Guard if the union was aware of
any additional cases where the $17 fee was charged
after December 5 so corrective action could be
taken.

Additionally, Judge Oberdorfer ordered the
Coast Guard to recalculate the way it determines
the costs for z-cards and licenses. Presently, fees
range from $35 for issuing an entry-level merchant
mariner's document to $250 for an upper-level
license.
In its March 16 letter, the SIU asked the Coast
Guard for an update on this issue. The federal
agency replied that it still is working on the recalculations and does not expect to have the new
figures before July of this year.

Deficit-Cutting Measure
User fees for z-cards and licenses were implemented by the Coast Guard after Congress passed
and President Bush signed the Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1990. The legislation intended to reduce the federal deficit.
Within the act, Congress removed a longstanding prohibition on the charging of fees for z-cards
and licenses. The Coast Guard issued its proposal
to charge user fees in 1991, allowing for a comments period. The SIU challenged the agency's
action with a series of strong protests.
The Coast Guard announced on March 19, 1993
that it would begin collecting the user fees as of
April 19, 1993. The SIU-along with the District
4-National Maritime Union/MEBA, District No.
1-Marine Engineers' Beneficial Association,
American Maritime Officers, International Association of Masters, Mates and Pilots, Sailors'
Union of the Pacific, Marine Firemen's Union and
five individual mariners-filed suit in the U.S.
District Court for the District of Columbia on April
15, 1993 to stop the collection of all fees associated
with z-cards and licenses because they constituted
an illegal work tax on mariners.
In his ruling of November 23, 1994, the judge
denied that the user fees were a work tax because
mariners benefit from being documented and
licensed. The SIU and others have challenged that
decision and filed on January 20 an appeal with the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia
Circuit.
Likewise, the Coast Guard has appealed Judge
Oberdorfer's rulings to stop charging for background checks and recalculate the fees charged for
z-cards and licenses. No date has been set for either
case.

�SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

7

Advisory Group
Analyzes Inland
Training Needs
The Paul Hall Center's Inland
Advisory Board Subcommittee
met on April 26 at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md. to discuss the industry's training needs
and to review the full slate of new
courses now available for boatmen at the school.
The subcommittee also
reviewed new and possible
regulations affecting inland
waterway shipping.
Representatives from the SIU,
Seafarers-contracted inland
operators and instructors from the
Lundeberg School comprise the
group, which was formed by the
school and is part of the Inland
Towboat Advisory Board. The
Board's primary mission is to
make recommendations regarding the school's curriculum for
boatmen. (Both the Board and the
subcommittee are volunteer
groups formed by the school.)
As in years past, representatives from the U.S. Coast
Guard also attended the meeting
of the Inland Towboat Advisory
Board Subcommittee. They

:~;~;~?:n~u~~t~o~~~~~~~;e~~~~
cludmg the recently issued

The instructors also reiterated
that the Lundeberg School is able
and willing to customize classes
to meet the particular training
needs of individual companies,
and that such training may be
made available at SIU halls.
"In order for everyone to get
the most out of these classes, we
have to have effective communication between the school
and companies," said Malzkuhn.

New Political Climate
Terry Turner, the SIU's director of legislative affairs,
presented the subcommittee with
an overview of the new political
climate on Capitol Hill and how
it may affect several key pieces of
maritime legislation.
"Maritime has always enjoyed
bipartisan support, but there's
still a lot of work to be done,"
Turner said. He noted that the
Jones Act and cargo preference
programs are under attack, as are
the Federal Maritime Commis-

Members of the Lundeberg School's Inland Advisory Board subcommittee discuss the selection of new
courses available at the Paul Hall Center for Seafarers who sail in the inland division.
sion (FMC) and the Shipping Act
of 1984. (The Jones Act calls for
cargo transported between
domestic ports to be carried by
U.S.-flag and U.S.-owned ships
and crewed by American
mariners. Cargo preference
programs require that set percentages of Department of Defense
and Department of Agriculture
cargoes be carried on U.S.-flag
vessels.)
In addition to fighting to
preserve the FMC and the
aforementioned legislation, the
SIU this year is pushing for
measures that would raise safety
standards by improving towing
procedures, licensing boatmen,
documenting boatmen and estab-

lishing manning levels, Turner
said. (Those measures nearly
were enacted last year as amendments to the Coast Guard
Authorization Act, but died in the
Senate.)
SIU Executive Vice President
Joseph Sacco welcomed the
group and pointed out that the
Lundeberg School, in addition to
expanding the amount of handson training in its classes, also "has
renewed the emphasis of teaching
upgraders about the industry's
big picture. They need to be fully
aware of their responsibilities to
be safe, productive workers. And
we want to make sure you have
the best and most competent and
most qualified people."

In attendance were Dave
Brown and Bill Ferguson of Orgulf, Art Knudsen of McAllister
of Norfolk, Va., Don Ivins and
Stan Latka of Express Marine,
Bob Baumann and John Burns of
Maritrans, David Kish of Delta
Queen Steamboat Co., Jeff Parker
of Allied Towing of Norfolk, Va.
and Herb Walling of Moran
Towing of Connecticut.
Also present were Leo Braun
of Dixie Carriers, Charlie Nalen
of Crowley of Seattle, Tom Kelly
of Sheridan Transportation, Tom
Bethel and Bob Kiefer of the
American Maritime Officers, and
Coast Guard representatives
Randy Dekroney, Craig Bone and
Greg Cope.

ITF, Coast Guard Reps Tackle Safety Issues

~~~~:~~~~~~~11;:;~~:::~;0~~=~ Participants Strive to Strengthen International Maritime Standards
ment.

New Courses

Lundeberg School instructors
J.C. Wiegman, Eric Malzkuhn
and Jim Brown reviewed some of
the new courses available to inland Seafarers at Piney Point.
They also conveyed to the companies the feedback received by
Seafarers who have taken the
classes.
Since last year, the school has
established a curriculum that is
specially designed for inland
members, whose time-off requirements are different from
those of members who sail on
deep sea vessels. Those courses
include deck-inland, radar observer/inland and radar observer/
rivers, engineroom familiarization, diesel engine maintenance,
electrical, hydraulics, welding
and DDE/limited license preparation (see page 23 for a schedule of
upcoming classes).
Also during the past year, Lundeberg School instructors conducted a nationwide series of
refrigeration technician classes
and radar operation courses in
order to enable all Seafarers to
comply with the latest environmental regulations.
Brown outlined the various
radar courses offered at the Paul
Hall Center and explained who
needs which type of certification.
He also stated that the most recent
additions to the school's fleet of
training vessels feature several
different types of radar, which
will be utilized by upgraders in
the radar courses.
Malzkuhn and Wiegman, with
plenty of feedback from company
representatives, led a discussion
about how the various companies
and the boatmen who are in their
employ can make the best use of
the inland courses, from timely
scheduling to choosing the mostneeded training.

Representatives from the Seafarers' Sec~
···
tion of the International Transport Workers
,,
Federation (ITF) and the U.S. Coast Guard met
April 7 at the Paul Hall Center in Piney Point, ,.........._..~
Md., to discuss a wide range of maritime safety
issues. SIU officials and Lundeberg School representatives also participated in the day-long
meeting, which largely focused on upcoming l~!!fl!!ft"3
revisions to the International Convention of the
Standards of Training, Certification and
_ ..,
Watchkeeping (STCW).
The conference was scheduled in order to /
capitalize on the presence of more than two •
dozen ITF delegates who already were in llJ
Maryland to conduct meetings of the ITF's
Maritime Safety Committee. (The safety
committee, which strives to protect mariners'
rights, planned strategy for the Diplomatic ITF delegates meet with U.S. Coast Guard officials last month at the Paul Hall Center to
Conference of the STCW, scheduled to take discuss maritime safety issues. SIU officials also participated in the day-long conference.
place June 26 through July 7 .)
"I know you're aware of the forces who certification, training and skills needed by serious problem, and we must find a soluare fighting against the international move- mariners worldwide. (Signatory nations may tion," he said.
Joseph Angelo, associate program direcment for improved safety," said SIU Presi- have more stringent rules than the ones set out
tor from the Coast Guard's Office of Marine
dent Michael Sacco in welcoming in the STCW.)
During last month's meeting at Piney Safety, Security and Environmental Protecparticipant to the one-day meeting. "They
not only don't want stricter standards, they Point, Sven-Eric Nylund, an ITF/IMO coor- tion, urged representatives from other nations
dinator and representative of the Finnish to join together in defeating the proposal to
want to escape the ones that already exist.
"It' s a serious threat, and that's why the Ship's Officers Union, outlined the ITF's include solo bridge watch at night in the
SIU supports you and joins with you in your main goals for revision of the STCW, the vast STCW revisions.
He also gave a detailed presentation on the
majority of which the SIU supports. They
efforts."
Coast Guard's port state control initiative, as
include:
•raising the training and competence level an example of what the U.S. has done to
500-Plus Unions
identify and correct safety hazards on ships
The ITF is based in London and is com- for all categories of mariners
•
introducing
mandatory
rest
periods
and
calling at American ports. The 25-year-old
prised of more than 500 unions-repreprogram was revised in May 1994, in part to
senting individuals employed in the maximum hours of work
•
maintaining
existing
requirements
on
help
the Coast Guard "take a harder line
maritime, rail, trucking and airline industries
against substandard ships" by strictly enforc- from 110 nations. The SIU is a member of sea-going service
• retaining the watchkeeping provisions in ing international treaties, Angelo said.
the ITF' s Seafarers' Section, whose primary
During the past year, Coast Guard interobjective is to eliminate runaway shipping the STCW, including night lookout
• making basic safety training mandatory ventions rose to 273, compared with 55 the
and secure a link between a vessel's flag and
previous year.
the nationality of its owner. The group' s for all seafarers, and
Sacco summed up the focus of the meeting
second objective is protecting and improving
Obstacles to Safety
when he said, "During the past couple of
the conditions of employment of seafarers
Throughout the day, participants pin- meetings on the STCW, foreign-flag
serving aboard flag-of-convenience vessels,
as well as ensuring that those mariners are pointed some of the main obstacles to inter- shipowners have consistently tried to weaken
existing international standards for safety and
protected from exploitation by shipowners, national maritime safety.
Ake Selander, ITF assistant general training. They want to reduce manning levels
ship managers and manning agents.
Like other maritime organizations secretary, noted that "crew cost is the main and cut back on training requirements . .. .
throughout the world, the ITF has been source of competition between shipowners. They say shipowners should be able to police
preparing for this summer' s meetings to up- That leads directly to exploitation and to themselves. They want voluntary compliance, voluntary surveillance and voluntary
date the STCW. That 17-year-old agreement, deplorable conditions."
Sacco raised the issue of seamen in certain reporting.
administered by the International Maritime
"We might just as well ask inmates to lock
Organization (IMO) and adopted by more nations purchasing certificates for any rating,
than 90 countries, sets minimum standards for regardless of their work experience. "It's a the jailhouse doors at night."

�8

MAY1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Clinic Opens for Texas Boatmen
Full Range of Medical Services Available for Inland Members
The SIU has entered into a contract
with the Tower Medical Center of Nederland (Texas) which will provide inland
members and their dependents with workrelated and routine medical examinations,
diagnoses and treatments.
Located at 2100 Highway 365 in
Nederland, the clinic is approximately 80
miles from the Houston hall.
''The facility was selected," said Dr.
Kenneth Miller, Seafarers Welfare Plans
medical director, "in an effort to address
the need for annual physical examinations
for our inland members who are employed
aboard Moran, Higman, Sabine and
Crowley tugs and dredges."

Taking advantage of the convenient location, Kenneth Moore receives his annual
physical examination at the new Nederland
clinic. Moore works aboard Sabine Towing
vessels as a chief engineer.

Experience With Mariners
He added that The Tower Medical Center was referred to the union as an excellent
clinic in the area because of its long-standing interest and experience in evaluations
of maritime employees, as well as workers
in other occupational settings, particularly

those in the petroleum industry.
The Tower Medical Center staff of 15
includes doctors, nurses and technicians
who are able to provide all the medical
services required by Seafarers, including
annual physical examinations and drug
and benzene tests. The center also is able
to perform hearing and vision tests, Xrays, stress tests and other diagnostic
studies.

Open Six Days a Week
The Tower Medical Center of Nederland is open six days a week: Monday Thursday from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m.; Friday
from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.; and Saturday from
9 a.m. to 3 p.m.
Inland members, their dependents and
pensioners wishing to utilize the services
of the clinic should contact the Houston
hall one or two days in advance so that
eligibility can be determined and the
necessary paperwork can be processed and

Boatmen along the Texas-Louisiana border can get physicals and medical attention
at the Tower Medical Center.

sent over before the scheduled appointment.
Those members requiring MSC-related
services or deep sea medical evaluations
should continue to use the services of the
Houston clinic, located at Med. Place 1,
Suite 1605.

Ex-Seafarer Discovers Hidden Sea Treasures
A life of sailing the world's
seas inspires many Seafarers to
take up maritime-related special
interests and hobbies. For former
SIU member Nelson Jecas, that
special passion has become deep
sea treasure hunting.
Jecas first became interested
in discovering hidden treasures of
the ocean, following his 1960
graduation from the Andrew
Furuseth Training School in
Brooklyn, N.Y.
"I was 18 years old when a
buddy and I decided that we

wanted to go to sea," recalled
Jecas. "The training that I
received was excellent," Jecas
told a reporter for the Seafarers
LOG.
Shortly after sailing for the
SIU, Jecas went to work with a
private organization which performed scientific research of the
sea. It was at this time Jecas began
collecting various artifacts from
the bottom of the sea that had
been preserved over time by sand
and salt water.
"I began finding old coins,

bottles and lighters which have
been dated from the early 1900s.
It stirred my interest and I thought
that I might be able to find more
at the bottom of the ocean," noted
the former engine department
member.
"I am mainly interested in
finding old Navy stuff from
where ships have sunk. I also
have read a lot about pirates who
used to bury their treasures,"
added Jecas. "I am still looking
for my chest of gold."
Jecas also has found medieval
artifacts and an iron anchor from
the tum of the century.
While he likes to keep some of
his treasures for use in shows, he
donates many to museums.
J ecas now owns his own
watch- and clock-repair business,
but his spare time is devoted to
discovering treasures of the sea.
He spends a lot of time visiting
museums and libraries as well as
researching old shipwrecks and
determining where ships have
sunk. Jecas primarily hunts for
treasures along the New Jersey
and Delaware coast but will occasionally travel to the coast of
Florida and to the Caribbean.
While much of Jecas's findings are simple treasures, a recent
find proved to be perhaps his most

fascinating treasure to date.
Following a storm off the coast
of New Jersey, Jecas hit the beach
with his metal detector, his normal routine for discovering
seaside treasures. This time he
came upon what he described as
his "biggest find yet."
"I discovered a metal chest
near the shore under two feet of
water," recalled Jecas, who added
that the chest may have been
washed to shore during the storm.
"It had an etched picture of a
ship on top, and when I opened it
up I found a leather carrying case
labeled with a U.S. Merchant
Marine embJem and stamped
with 'Seaman' s Identification
Papers,"' stated Jecas.
Inside the leather case, Jecas
found a ribbon and a picture of a
man in a U.S. Navy uniform. According to Frank Braynard, historian for the U.S. Merchant
Marine Academy in Kings Point,
N.Y. who examined the articles,
the seaman's leather case dates
from near the end of World War
II. The photograph is unidentified, but the uniform has been
determined to be what was worn
by Navy personnel near the turn
of the century.
Jecas noted that the metal box
appears to be much older than the

seaman's wallet. "It is probably
something that this person inherited from someone like his
father or grandfather who was
also a seaman," noted Jecas.
"This find will keep me going.
I really hope to find even bigger
and better remnants of the sea, but
for now I am really proud to have
discovered such a treasure," concluded Jecas.

Nelson Jecas, a former engine
department member, holds the
metal case he found nearthe shore.

For Ombec, Creativity Is the Key

Discovered inside a submerged metal chest was this zippered leather
case (see inset), perfectly preserved by sand and salt water. In it,
Nelson Jecas found a photograph of a man in a U.S. Navy uniform
and a military ribbon, dating from the turn of the century. Anyone who
may have information about the background of the photograph and
ribbon may contact Jecas through the Seafarers LOG.

To be a chief steward aboard an SIU-crewed
ship, creativity with the menu is important in
making a long voyage a success for those on board.
For Ed Ombac, that creativity extends into his
private life as well. Ombac enjoys creating and
carving objects out of wood and ice. These skills
have come in handy when he has sailed in the
steward department aboard American Hawaii
Cruises passenger ships.
Recently he learned a new skill in his spare time
while completing the recertified steward class at the
Lundeberg School. During evening sessions at the
Lundeberg School's arts and crafts department,
Ombac designed and built out of newspaper a scale
model of a fishing boat found in the South Pacific.
Following the March membership meeting at Piney
Point, Md., the steward presented the model to the
school.
"I like to use my imagination," Ombac told a
reporter for the Seafarers LOG. "I enjoy making
things."
The model, recycled from earlier editions of the
LOG, features a small house with a thatched roof,
oars and a sail made from cloth. The vessel is just
a Ii ttle more than a foot in length and took about one Ed Ombec (right) shows off his paper model of a
fishing boat to SIU Executive VP Joseph Sacco.
week to build.

�SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

9

Tanker Course Stresses Accident Prevention
One of the central goals of the
Paul Hall Center's tanker operation/ safety course is to emphasize and illustrate the critical
need to prevent oil spills, shipboard fires and other potential
problems related to tanker
operations.
With that in mind, Seafarers
who take the course receive
detailed instruction on how to
prevent accidents, as well as what
to do in case a mishap should
occur.
Last month, 35 upgraders representing all departments became
the third class to complete the
course this year. (For Seafarers
who sail in the deck or engine
departments, the class lasts four
weeks. For steward department
members, it is a two-week
course.)
Pumpman Paul Lewis said
that, overall, the course will help
him by making him even more
safety conscious when he
resumes sailing. The four-year
member of the SIU, who lives in
San Diego and ships from the port
of Wilmington, Calif., noted,
"The instructors in the tanker
course are well-versed on the
technology we need to know
aboard our ships."

Questions Answered
Chief Pumpman Keith
Donovan commended the Lundeberg School instructors for
"answering any and all questions."
Donovan, whose home port is
New Orleans and who resides in
Pensacola, Fla., singled out the
hazardous materials training as a
course highlight.
The class is required for all
Seafarers who sail on tankers.
When the SIU and Seafarerscon tracted companies agreed
during negotiations to establish
the tanker operation/safety
course, and when Lundeberg

School instructors developed the
curriculum, a number of course
objectives were set. Besides
stressing prevention, they include:
increasing Seafarers'
awareness of various provisions
of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990
(OPA '90) as well as their impact
on the tanker industry
• instilling
greater
knowledge of the hazards and
characteristics of products carried
aboard tankers
broadening students'
familiarity with the shipboard
duties, including safety responsibilities, of various crewmembers
bolstering members'
firefighting skills through a mix
of hands-on training and classroom instruction
• providing comprehensive
studies of tanker construction and
safety, and more.
Instructors seek to accomplish
those and other goals by overseeing hands-on exercises such as
confined-space safety training
and rescue operations, as well as
fit-tests using respirators, taking
meter readings with atmospheric
monitoring equipment and creating site-specific shipboard safety
plans.
Topics covered in the classroom include fire chemistry, rules
for protecting the marine environment, inert gas systems, chemical
and physical properties of
petroleum products, federal
regulations, chemical data guides
and more.

Student Feedback
A key part of the new class,
particularly during the first few
months of this year, has been student feedback. Upgraders are
encouraged to fill out written
critiques of the class, and they
also verbally have given suggestions for refining parts of the

As part of the course curriculum, upgraders practice donning the
proper protective clothing for hazardous materials operations.

'D
Members of the latest tanker operation/safety course meet with SIU Executive VP Joseph Sacco (left) to
discuss the long-range effects that OPA '90 and other safety-related laws are having on the industry.

course curriculum.
"As planned, we' re getting
ready to re-evaluate the program,"
noted Bill Eglinton, director of the

Lundeberg School's vocational
The tanker operation/safety
education department. "The stu- class is scheduled to be conducted
dent feedback has been excellent, at the center each month during
and we will utilize their input." this year.

Boatmen Use Moore's Landing
As Staging Area for Tugs/Barges
Moore's Landing near Wyatt, Mo. is a place
that does not exist on tourist maps. But for Seafarers
who ply the waterways of the Mississippi, Illinois
and Ohio rivers aboard Orgulf Transportation tugboats, it is the busiest water terminal in the region and
is known as the hub of the entire industry.
Moore's Landing, as it was dubbed by the
company, is a small inlet on the Mississippi River.
Orgulf uses Moore's Landing as its transfer or
staging area for upper and lower river tugs and
barges. Because the Mississippi is wider south of
Moore's Landing, the river can handle additional
traffic. Orgulf operates larger tugs with up to 35
barges on this part of the river.
North of Moore's Landing, Orgulf tugs have to
deal with narrow waterways and locks. The company runs smaller tugs that push up to 15 barges,
depending on conditions.
At Moore's Landing, the company moves the
barges to make up the proper tows for their final
destinations.
Orgulf Transportation, which is based in Cin-

cinnati, Ohio, carries mulch, coal, scrap and other
dry cargoes on its barges along the Mississippi and
its tributaries. When the tugs pushing the barges
reach Moore's Landing, they are broken up to create
new tows in order to reach their final destinations.
"Moore's Landing is a place that is always
bustling with activity.
At any given time there
can be well over 100
barges tied together
waiting to be picked up
and transported elsewhere," said SIU Representative
Becky
Sleeper, who provided
the photos accompanying this article.
''The Orgulf tugs run
on a 30-day schedule, so Reporting to the Omar's
this is the only lengthy crew lounge for a spestop in a very busy cial safety meeting is
Utilityman David Bryant.
schedule," she noted.

Twin Cities Cook Dorlis Organizing
stores Utilityman Bill Brown Ready for the Robert
Taylor signs in at the aboard the Robert Stout contacts the pilot house Stout meeting is Utilityunion meeting.
is Cook Pam Johnston. on board the J.N. Phillips. man David Johnson.

�10

MAY1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Union Gains Pay, Benefits Package
For Crews Affected by 5-L Flag Switch
Continued from page 3
for other companies before
returning to another Sea-Land
vessel two years ago as a bosun
and has sailed regularly aboard
Sea-Land vessels since then.
Having lost his bosun job on one
of the reflagged vessels, he would
be considered as having three
years of service to Sea-Land for
the severance payment.)
In consideration of the other
unlicensed jobs aboard the five
reflagged Sea-Land vessels, in lieu
of severance the company will pay
into a special pool within the SIU
employee benefit plans. The
money contributed by Sea-Land
will be used to help Seafarers adversely affected by the shrinking
job pool created by the loss of the
five ships. Plan representatives will
meet in the near future to determine
the guidelines for how the funds
will be used.
With regard to the benefits
plan, Sea-Land will make regular
contributions for the next two
years based on what would have
been paid had the five vessels not
been reflagged. These funds will
help keep the various plans sound
and viable in order to provide
benefits into the future.
The union was able to reach
this agreement with Sea-Land
because of a variety of measures
the SIU implemented as soon as
the reflagging was approved by
MarAd.
The union immediately
launched a strongly worded
protest with MarAd over the SeaLand action, calling on the
Department of Transportation
agency to conduct public hearings to collect evidence on the
impact that such a reflagging

would have on the nation.
The SIU noted that approval
of the reflagging was premature
because Congress is involved in
enacting maritime revitalization
legislation that will affect the
Sea-Land fleet. Also, the union
noted the U.S. military had
stated its preference that the
ships remain under the U.S.flag.

At the same time, the union
began investigating options
open to it through the International Transport Workers
Federation (ITF), the Londonbased organization whose membership includes most of the
world's seafaring and long shore
unions.
The SIU has a long history
with the ITF, going back more
than 40 years. The ITF has long
fought to improve the working
conditions and wages for
mariners, especially those from
non-traditional maritime nations.
With Sea-Land's decision to
reflag the five vessels to the Marshall Islands, the SIU held meetings with ITF representatives to
come up with ways of ensuring
the Sea-Land vessels would meet
internationally accepted safety
and crewing standards. One such
meeting took place in Felixstowe,
England shortly before the
recrewed Sea-Land Freedom was
scheduled to make its first port
visit there. (However, the vessel
was re-routed just before its
scheduled arrival.)
Sea-Land began its effort to
reflag part of its fleet in June 1993
when it applied to MarAd to

House Panel Holds First Hearing
Continued from page 3

Companies Urge Support
Also testifying before the
panel were representatives from
SIU-contracted companies SeaLand Service, American President Lines, Crowley Maritime
and Waterman Steamship.
Speaking for the shipping
companies, John Snow, the president of CSX Corporation, which
owns Sea-Land, informed the
elected officials that the companies also supported maritime

her 1994 after the farm-state
senators killed Senate consideration of the bill through a parliamentary procedure. (The bill
had been passed by the House of
Representatives with overwhelming bipartisan support.)

International Options

SIU Pushes Congress
To Pass Maritime Bill
foreign seamen refused to sail
into the Persian Gulf to deliver
materiel during Operation Desert
Storm.
Sacco stated maritime
revitalization legislation is
needed to keep America active in
carriage of world trade.
"Allowing foreign vessels to
gain total control over our trade,
especially as the United States
moves to eliminate international
trade barriers, would create an opportunity for economic blackmail.
The United States can only realize
the goals of free trade if it remains a
full participant in all aspects of international trade, including shipping,"
he told the panel.

transfer 13 containerships from
the U.S.-flag to a foreign flag.
That request was held up while
Congress debated a maritime
revitalization bill.
The company filed a new petition to reflag five ships in Novem-

The SIU has been working with
elected officials from both parties
to enact maritime revitalization
legislation. Last month, the House
Merchant Marine Oversight Panel
held its first hearing on the
Maritime Security Act, H.R.
1350, which calls for a 10-year,
$1 billion program to provide
funds for approximately 50 U.S.flag containerships.
President Clinton has said he
will sign maritime revitalization
into law when it is passed by Congress.

House Merchant Marine Panel
Chairman Herbert H. Bateman (RVa.) stresses the importance for
Congress to act quickly in passing
a shipping bill.
------

revitalization legislation.
Snow noted that passage of
such a bill would be "a critical step
forward in fostering an American
liner fleet which is able to compete in world markets and provide
substantial sealift in support of
our armed forces."
H.R. 1350 is awaiting action
by the House National Security
Committee, which has jurisdiction for the actions of the House
Merchant Marine Oversight
Panel.

~

""'~

Working through the ITF, officials from the U.S. maritime unions affected by the reflagging of five Sea-Land
vessels met in Felixstowe, England in March with representatives of the British dockers union. From the left
are Mark Zalenski, District No. 1-MEBA secretary-treasurer; James Hopkins, MM&amp;P secretary-treasurer;
Trevor Kent, representative of Britain's Transportation and General Workers Union (TGWU); Peter Landles,
TGWU secretary-convenor; John Fay, SIU secretary-treasurer; and John Sansone, ITF representative.

Company: The Bron-Shoe Company
UIW members at Bron-Shoe: Responsible for all manufacturing services, from order entry to processing to shipping
Facilities: Production plant and headquarters in Columbus, OH
Services provided: Baby shoe bronzing and silver restoration
Distribution: Nationwide
That's a fact: For information about bronzing or silver restoration services, ca/11-800-722-8464, extension 614. ·
Bron-Shoe is America's oldest
and largest baby shoe bronzing
company as well as the nation's
largest silver restoration company.
When Seafarers utilize the services of Bron-Shoe, they are putting their purchasing dollars to
work for themselves and their fellow trade unionists. That is because within the family of unions
which make up the Seafarers International Union of North America
(to which the Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District
belongs), there are workers who
produce a wide variety of goods
and services.
When Seafarers buy products
from companies like Bron-Shoe,
they not only are getting the bestmade American goods, they also
are supporting union workers. The
United Industrial Workers (U/W) is
one of the autonomous affiliates of
the SIUNA, and employees of
Bron-Shoe are U/W members.
The Seatare rs LOG regularly
highlights various union-made
products and services.

�SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

11

Kids Rate a Piney Point Vacation Tops
From left to right, posing at the
entrance to the maritime center's
grounds are cousin John, Jessie,
cousin Emily and Bobby.

Bobby and Jessica Darden, the children of AB cousins on trips to the maritime center. Their

Jim Darden and his wife, Pam, consider the father notes, "There is never a shortage of volunPaul Hall Center in Piney Point, Md. to be their teers to go to Piney Point. The children just love
home away from home. In their short lives of 11 it so much, and every trip brings something new
and 9 years respectively, the two children from
Newville, Pa. have discovered something that
many other Seafarers and their families also have
experienced-a vacation at Piney Point is relax·
ing, fun, adventurous and an all-around good
time.
Having made their first trip to the facility
eight years ago, the Darden family has returned
each year-sometimes twice a year-to enjoy the
sprawling campus, tranquil waters and exquisite
beauty surrounding the maritime center.
Fishing, swimming, boating and crabbing are
but a few of the activities which the Darden
family enjoys while vacationing at Piney Point.
Bobby and Jessica ("Jessie" as she is affectionately
known by her family and friends) also enjoy
meeting other children of Seafarers from all over
the country.
The Darden children often bring friends and

for them, no matter how many times we visit."
Several years ago, in fact, Jessie requested that
her family travel to Piney Point each year to
celebrate her birthday. True to her wishes, the
family returns to the center for the special
occasion, in addition to their annual family
vacation at the site.
On this page, are letters written by Jessie and
Bobby about their vacations at Piney Point, as
well as pictures of them at the center as they
have grown over the years.
Other Seafarers and their families also can
create their own treasured times by indulging in
a fun-filled Piney Point vacation. Filling out the
application below and mailing it to the address
listed is the first step in obtaining wonderful
memories from a true family vacation at Piney
Point.

On board one of the center's vessels and ready for a day of sailing on the
Chesapeake Bay are (from left to right) Jessie, cousin Emily (standing),
cousin John and Bobby. Inset is a recent portrait of the Darden family.

Jessie jumps off the diving board of the
Olympic size pool at the Paul Hall Center.

. I have been going to Piney Point

X~:ce ~ was t~ree. Now I am eleven. I
gomg to Pmey Point because there
are many thinns to Ao 7i""
b ki 'b
~·
ui ·
11ere are
as et. all courts, tennis courts and a
P?ol. I like to crab off the pier. My d
fnend Ritch takes me fishi~g ;%o;;s
b?d:at. /n the summerI meetalot ofother
kIS.
The food there is great. Between
meals and at night lunch there is ice
~ream. W!Jen dad and mom say it's
ftme to go, we beg them so that we can
s~ay one more night. There's also agift
s op w~ere we go to shop before we
:~~~· Ive had a great time there I
,. m hyou should go and have a vac~1/0n t ere too.

SEAFARERS TRAINING &amp; RECREATION CENTER-Vacation Reservation Information
Number in party I ages of children,
if applicable: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~- !

I Social Security number: _ _ _ _ _ __

Book number: _ _ _ __ Date of arrival:

1st choice
2nd choice

A vacation stay at the Lundeberg School
is limited to two weeks per family.
Member
$40.40/day
$ 9.45/day
Spouse
$ 9.45/day
Child
Note: There is no charge for children 11
years of age or younger. The prices listed
above include all meals.

Stay is limited
to a maximum
of two weeks.

Telephone number: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1

3rd choice

Date of departure _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Send this completed application to the Seafarers Training &amp; Recreation Center, P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674.

_____ J

�12

SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

WHY POLITICAL ACTJ
i4o Agencies, 100 C~ngressional Groups ~

The SIU continually represents the interests of its members before congressional
groups considering legislation that, if passed, would impact the lives of Seafarers
and their families. Above, SIU Executive Vice President Joseph Sacco recommends
steps to promote a strong U.S.-flag shipping capability.

THE HOUSE
The following committees, subcomon International Relations
mittees and panels have some form of Committee
Oversight for U.S. relations with foreign
jurisdiction over government programs
nations; export controls; international
that bolster the U.S. -flag fleet and impact
commodity agreements; intervention
abroad and declarations of war; protecon the lives of Seafarers who work in all
tion of American citizens abroad; U.S.
segments of the American maritime inCustoms administration; international
dustry-deep sea bottoms, domestic
fishing agreements.
waterways towboats, Great Lakes vesSubcommittees:
International Economic Policy and Trade
sels, fishing boats, military support
International Operations and Human
ships, passenger carriers of all kinds,
Rights
among others.
After the name of the committee and Committee on the Judiciary
a description of what it does are names
Oversight for treaties, conventions and
international agreements; matters dealof subcommittees that have an oversight
ing with mutiny.
role on the merchant marine.
Subcommittee:
Immigration and Claims

Committee on Agriculture
Oversight for matters dealing with
agriculture, including the farm bill and Committee on National Security
Oversight for merchant marine; national
cargo preference.
defense and Department of Defense;
Subcommittee:
maintenance, operation and administraDepanment Operations, Nutlition and
tion of interoceanic canals; Merchant
Foreign Agliculture
Marine Academy at Kings Point and state
maritime academies; maintenance of
Committee on Appropriations
U.S. shipbuilding and repair yards.
Oversight for raising the revenue to supSubcommittees:
port the government and its operation.
Military Readiness
Subcommittees:
Military Procurement
Agliculture, Rural Development, FDA
Panel:
and Related Agencies
Commerce, Justice, State, the Judiciary
and Related Agencies
Energy and Water Development
Foreign Operations, Export Financing
and Related Programs
Interior and Related Agencies
Labor, Health and Human Services
Education and Related Agencies '
National Security
Transportation and Related Agencies
Veterans Affairs, HUD and Independent
Agencies

Merchant Marine

Committee on Resources
Oversight for fisheries management;
mineral resources of public lands.
Subcommittees:
Fishelies, Wildlife and Oceans
Energy and Mineral Resources
Water and Power Resources

Committee on Rules
Oversight for how and when a bill will
be considered by the House.

Committee on the Budget
Oversight for the federal budget; to study
and evaluate the spending of federal Committee on Science
taxes; to coordinate tax expenditures
Oversight for scientific research,
with federal policies and programs.
development and demonstration.
Subcommittees:
Committee on Commerce
Energy and Environment
Oversight for interstate energy compacts; interstate and foreign commerce; Committee on Small Business
measures dealing with storage, supply
Oversight for assistance and protection
and regulation of energy resources;
of small business; participation of small
measures related to the general managebusiness enterprises in federal procurement of the Department of Energy; nament and government contracts.
tional energy policy; public health.
Subcommittees:
Subcommittees:
Government Programs
Commerce, Trade and Hazardous
Procurement, Exports and Business Op·
Matelials
Health and Environment
Energy and Power
Telecommunications and Finance

Committee on Economic and Educational
Opportunities
Oversight for labor and educational matters; labor statistics and standards;
mediation and arbitration of labor disputes; wages and hours of labor.
Subcommittees:
Employer-Employee Relations
Workforce Protections

portunities

Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
Oversight for flood control and improvement of rivers and harbors; oil and other
pollution of navigable waters; public
works for the benefit of navigation, including bridges and dams; water
transportation subject to the jurisdiction
of the Interstate Commerce Commission.
Subcommittees:
Coast Guard &amp; Maritime Transportation
Water Resources and Environment

Committee on Gov't Reform and Oversight Committee on Ways and Means
Oversight for Customs, collection disOversight for overall economy and eftricts and ports of entry and delivery;
ficiency of federal government operareciprocal trade agreements; revenue
tions and activities.
measures; transportation of dutiable
Subcommittees:
goods.
Civil Service
Subcommittee:
National Security, International Affairs
and Criminal Justice

Trade

- - - - H E U.S. MARITIME
industry is one of the
most watched-over and
regulated businesses in
America.
At the federal level
alone, there are more
than 140 agencies,
bureaus and councils
within the government
as well as nearly 100
committees, subcommittees and panels in
Congress that have some
degree of jurisdiction over the U.S.-flag
fleet and merchant mariners.
Some of the agencies are obvious,
like the Department of Transportation's
Maritime Administration, which oversees the U .S .-flag merchant fleet,
domestic shipbuilding and trade policies
that affect the merchant marine.
Others-such as the Senate and
House committees on rules which determine how and when legislation within
the Congress is discussed and voted
upon-are not as clear to the casual observer.
Also, these figures do not even begin
to include the numerous regional, state
and local agencies that oversee ports,
inland waterways, the Great Lakes and
fishermen.

Federal Ties Are Strong
Oversight of this nature is nothing
new to the U.S. merchant marine. The
industry had long been considered a
ward of the nation with guidance coming

THE

from the federal government. In fact, as
late as the end of the last century,
mariners leaving their vessels prior to
the end of a tour of duty were considered
under federal law as deserters, punishable by imprisonment.
However, these attitudes toward
mariners and the industry began to
change at the beginning of the 20th century.
Andrew Furuseth, president of the International Seamen's Union, realized the
need to lobby Congress and the federal
government to change the laws affecting
mariners. Despite being based in San Francisco, he took up residence in Washington,
D.C. to fight for legislation for the fair
treatment of merchant mariners.
Furuseth worked with members of
the administration and Congress.
Through a friendship he made with
Senator Robert Lafollette of Wisconsin, Furuseth was able to push Congress
to pass and President Woodrow Wilson
to sign the Seamen's Act of 1915. This
law set minimum safety standards and
removed many restrictions that had been
in place which affected the lives and
careers of merchant mariners.
Because of Furuseth's diligence,
mariners discovered how government,
and being involved in the law-making
process, could change their lives.
The SIU has taken up this cause from
its inception in 1938. The union has
maintained a strong presence in
Washington to push for laws to make
shipping conditions and the industry better and stronger.

SIU President P
believer in the mem
in political and leg
motto, "Politics is
a union rallying cry
Hall was very act
working condition.
keeping the U.S.
strong. He led the fi
of the 1970 Merch
first major piece
enacted that was dir
dustry since before,
Today, with so
federal governmen
maritime matters, th
remains. The union
the watch through
tributions of memb
Political Action Dor
gram.
Already, in the
this sessionofCongr
taken up bills conce
tankers carrying Al
crude oil overseas a
flag containerships.
The SIU will b
U.S.-flag bulker ind
activities associated
tion of a new farm bi
legislation, which
Seafarers who sail
be included in the d
Other issues tha
Congress recently a
again are inland w

FEDERA L "~~

Defense Mapping
Int'l. Cooperation and Development
Among the confines of the federal
International
Trade
Policy
Personnel
and Read
government are various departments,
Commodity Credit Corporation
Joint Chiefs of Staff
agencies and bureaus that have some Marketing and Regulatory Programs
U.S. Transportatio
form of oversight regarding U.S.-flag
Marketing Programs
Joint Transportati
Logistics Directora
International Services
shipping operations and the activities of
Manpower and Pe
Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards
Seafarers whether they sail on the
Ocean Policy Aff ·
Ad.ministration
oceans, inland waterways and Great Natural Resources and Environment
Policy and Strategi
National Forest System
Department of the
Lakes or as fishermen.
Watershed and Air Management
Corps of Engineers
For the purposes of this outline, the
Military Traffic M
federal government can be divided into
Department of the N
of Commerce
three parts: the executive office of the Department
Military Sealift Co
Economic Development Administration
president, the cabinet and independent Bureau of Export Administration
Plans, Policy and
Manpower and Res
agencies. All three have offices, coun- International Trade Administration
Civilian Personne
cils and bureaus with jurisdiction over National Institute of Stds. &amp; Technology
Employment 0
Oceanic &amp; Atmospheric Admin.
the lives of Seafarers and the merchant Nat'l.
National Marine Fisheries Service
marine, which are listed.
New England Fisheries Mgmt. Council Department of Energy
Mid-Atlantic Fisheries Mgmt. Council
The executive office of the president
Energy Efficiency a
Office of Federal E
South Atlantic Fisheries Mgmt. Council
is overseen by the president of the
Gulf Fisheries Management Council
Fossil Energy
United States and his staff. The various
Coal Technology
Caribbean Fisheries Mgmt. Council
groups with some involvement with the
Pacific Fisheries Mgmt. Council
Fuels Program
merchant marine are listed below that
North Pacific Fisheries Mgmt. Council
Naval Petroleum
Strategic Petrole
Western Pacific Fish. Mgmt. Council
title.
National Ocean Service
Office of Oil and Gas
Within the cabinet-level departments
National Security an
National Weather Service
are the many agencies and bureaus af- National Telecommunications &amp; InformaManagement Progy
Federal Energy R
fecting the lives of Seafarers and the
tion Administration
Office of Pipeline R
state of the merchant marine.
Finally, independent agencies are not Department of Defense
and Technology
directly tied to the office of the president Acquisition
Defense Logistics Agency
or to any cabinet-level department.
Defense Procurement
However, some of them also deal with Command, Control, Communications and
Intelligence
issues and concerns of merchant
mariners and their industry.
All of these agencies are reviewed by
Congress and receive their funding
through congressional appropriations.

EXecutive
Office of the President
···········-············· --····· ···············--····-····-····················-·······-······-··-········-······-····-····-)
Council on Economic Quality
Domestic Policy Council
Council of Economic Advisors
Office of Intergovernmental Affairs
Office of Legislative Affairs
Office of Management and Budget
National Security Council
Office of the U.S. Trade Rep.

~~-~~~:-~~.!~I.~.~P.~~~~~~-------!
Department of Agriculture
Farm and Foreign Agri. Services
Foreign Agricultural Service
Commodity and Marketing Programs
Foreign Agricultural Affairs

Federal government departments and agencies have much t
defends the interests of Seafarers before these government
addresses a Department of Transportation meeting called to
bill. Steve Edney, the union's national director of its industri
on the need to end unfair taxation schemes that hurt Americ

�SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

13

ON IS SO IMPORTANT
&gt;irect the Course of the Merchant Marine
1 Hall was a firm pertains to the work of boatmen as well
rship being active as clean water and wetlands acts that
lative affairs. His have an impact on fishermen.
rkchops," became

Agency Oversight

e in improving the
of Seafarers and
erchant marine
t to secure passage
pt Marine Act, the
f legislation to be
~cted toward the inVorld War II.

1ntinues
many parts of the
having a say on
~ need for vigilance
is able to maintain
the voluntary con~rs to the Seafarers
iation (SPAD) proirst few months of
ess, legislators have
med with U.S.-flag
askan North Slope
td funding for U.S.working with the
stry to monitor the
with implementa. Cargo preference
irectly affects the
.board bulkers, will
~bate.

: have been before
td can be brought up
terways safety that

But Congress is not the only part of
the federal government that affects the
lives and jobs of Seafarers. Government
agencies associated with cabinet-level
departments and the executive branch
make decisions daily that concern the
U.S. merchant marine and American
seamen. The SIU is thus always offering
suggestions and comments in behalf of
its membership.
One government agency known very
well to all SIU members (if for nothing
more than the merchant mariner's documents they carry) is the U.S. Coast
Guard. The Coast Guard also handles
maritime safety issues, port activities
and crewing standards that affect the
day-to-day regimen of the U.S. merchant marine.
Some agencies, like the National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and Federal Maritime Commission,
have names that show their direct involvement with the industry.
But there are other, less obvious organizations in the government that have
policy-making abilities which affect
merchant mariners.
For example, the Office of the U.S.
~rade Representative negotiates intemat10nal trade agreements that could have
a bearing on the industry. This office
handled the talks on the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATI) and

the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFf A) in which maritime was
discussed, but eventually was excluded,
thanks to the efforts of the SIU and
others in the industry.
A decision last year by the Department of Energy to allow export sales of
Alaskan North Slope crude oil has led
the way to a bill now being considered
by Congress. The legislation would permit the oil exportation as long as it is
carried aboard U.S.-flag tankers.
The Public Health Service of the
Department of Health and Human Services sets the standards for cleanliness
and pest eradication aboard U.S.-flag
vessels.
Finally, the ultimate authority of the
executive branch, the president of the
United States, sets the course for his
administration and determines what will
be a priority.
Through SPAD, the SIU is able to
monitor and act on proposals, ideas and
policies designed to affect the lives of
Seafarers and their families. It also allows Seafarers to voice their support collectively to those candidates for political
office who stand for a strong U.S. merchant marine.
Since the founding of this country,
the merchant marine has been tied
strongly to the federal government. With
more and more agencies and committees
having oversight into the activities of the
merchant fleet, the union's effort to fight
for its members and their families is
moving to keep up with the changing
times.

GOVERNMENT -·

~gency

ness

1Command
mBoard
te
sonnel Directorate

agement Command

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Fisheries
International Affairs
Natural Resources
Land and Minerals Management
Minerals Management Service
Offshore Minerals Management
Water and Science
U.S. Geological Survey
Office of Energy and Marine Geology
Water Resources Division
National Fish and Wildlife Foundation

vy

and
perations
erve Affairs
Policy /Equal
portunity

Department of Justice
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Immigration and Naturalization Service

Department of Labor
Employment Standards Administration
Office of Federal Contract Compliance
d Renewable Energy
Programs
ergy Mgmt. Programs
Wage and Hour Division
Occupational Safety &amp; Health Admin.
Pension and Welfare Benefits Admin.

Maritime Administration
Office of Policy, Int'l. Trade &amp; Marketing
National Security
Office of Port, Intermodal and Environmental Activities
Office of Ship Financial Assistance and
Cargo Preference
Office of Shipbuilding &amp; Tech. Dev.
Office of Intermodalism
Office of Int'l. Transportation and Trade
U.S. Coast Guard
Office of Marine Safety, Security and Environmental Personnel
Marine Environ. Response Division
Marine Investigation Division
Marine Technical and Hazardous
Materials Division
Marine Vessel Inspection and
Documentation Division
Merchant Vessel Personnel Division
Port Safety and Security Division
Office of Navigation &amp; Waterway Svc.
Bridge Administration Division
Ice Operations Division
Radionavigation Division
Search and Rescue Division
Vessel Traffic Services Division
Towing Safety Advisory Committee
Merchant Marine Personnel Advisory
Committee
Navigation Safety Advisory Council
Chemical Transport. Advisory Committee
St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corp.

Department of State
Global Affairs
Bureau of Oceans and Int'l. Environment
and Scientific Affairs
Bureau of Consular Affairs
Overseas Citizens Service
Passport Services
Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs
Trade Policy and Programs
Department of the Treasury
Transportation Affairs
U.S. Customs Service
Office of Maritime and Land Transport
Internal Revenue Service

:.Environmental
~~~.l!~~~~.~~Protection
. ~9.~!!~~~·--·-·······--··
----..-·---··J
Agency

~

say about the course of the U.S. merchant marine. The SIU
bodies. In photos ahove, SIU President Michael Sacco (left)
go over the administration's proposed maritime revitalization
I branch, testifies before the International Trade Commission
n tuna fishermen and tuna-packing operations.

Office of Ground Water and Drinking
Water
Office of Wetlands, Oceans &amp; Watersheds
Delaware River Basin Commission
Equal Employment Opportunities Comm.
Federal Communications Commission
Federal Labor Relations Board
Federal Maritime Commission
Federal Trade Commission
Int'l. Development Cooperation Agency
Agency for International Development
International Trade Commission
Interstate Commerce Commission
National Labor Relations Board
National Transportation Safety Board
Occupational Safety &amp; Health Review Comm.
Panama Canal Commission
Small Business Administration
Susquehanna River Basin Commission
Tennessee Valley Authority
Trade and Development Agency

The merchant marine has been a top concern of the U.S. government since the
Revolutionary War and the nation's birth. As a result, hundreds of laws have been
enacted that determine the fate of America's maritime industry, and many more are
taken up in Congress each year. Above, SIU President Michael Sacco indicates SIU
support for a measure to expand the U.S.-registered passenger ship fleet.

THE SENATE
teroceanic canals; regulation of interWhat follows is a listing of all comstate common carriers, including vesmittees and subcommittees in the Senate
sels; transportation; transportation and
that have some jurisdiction over U.S.
commerce aspects of Outer Continental
shipping and the activities of Seafarers
Shelf lands.
Subcommittees:
who sail on the deep seas, inland waterConsumer Affairs, Foreign Commerce
ways and Great Lakes or as fishermen.
and Tourism
The name of the committee is folOceans and Fisheries
Surface Transportation and Merchant
lowed by a brief description of the
Maline
committee's work on issues dealing with
the merchant marine and Seafarers. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
After that is a list of the subcommittees
Oversight for energy policy; energy related aspects of deepwater ports; extracwhich oversee the matters of interest to
tion of minerals from oceans and Outer
union members and the merchant
Continental Shelf lands; oil and gas
marine. (As in the House, not all subproduction and distribution.
committees of the full committee are
Subcommittees:
listed. Only those that play a role in the
Energy Production and Regulation
Forest and Public Land Management
lives of Seafarers are included.)
Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Committee on Environment and Public
Forestry
Works
Oversees cargo preference; food from
Oversight for environmental policy;
fresh waters, rural development, rural
ocean dumping; fisheries and wildlife;
electrification and watersheds; and food,
environmental control and improvenutrition and hunger in the U.S. and
ments of rivers and harbors, including
foreign nations.
environmental aspects of deepwater
Subcommittees:
ports; public works, bridges and dams;
Marketing, Inspection and Product
water pollution.
Promotion
Subcommittees:
Forestry, Conservation and Rural
Transportation and Infrastructure
Revitalization
Research, Nutrition &amp; General Legislation

Committee on Appropriations
Funding federal budget.
Subcommittees:
Agriculture, Rural Development and Re
lated Agencies
Commerce, Justice and State, the
Judiciary and Related Agencies
Defense
Energy and Water Development
Foreign Operations
Interior and Related Agencies
Labor, Health and Human Services,
Education and Related Agencies
Military Construction
Transportation and Related Agencies
Veterans Affairs, HUD and Independent
Agencies

Clean Air, Wetlands, Private Property and
Nuclear Safety
Drinking Water, Fisheries and Wildlife

Committee on Finance
Oversight for Customs, collection distric_ts and ports of entry and delivery;
reciprocal trade agreements; transportation of dutiable goods.
Subcommittee:
International Trade

Committee on Foreign Relations
Oversight for relations of the United
States with foreign nations; treaties and
executive agreements; protection of
United States citizens abroad; intervention abroad and declarations of war;
foreign economic, military, technical and
humanitarian assistance; oceans and inCommittee on Armed Services
ternational environmental and scientific
Oversight for the common defense of the
affairs as they relate to foreign policy.
nation; maintenance and operation of the
Subcommittees:
Panama Canal.
International Operations
Subcommittees:
International Economic Policy, Export
Seapower
and Trade Promotion
Airland Forces
Readiness
Acquisition and Technology

Committee on Governmental Affairs
Oversight for federal civil service.
Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban
Subcommittee:
Affairs
Post Otti.ce and Civil Service
Oversight for export controls; export and
foreign trade promotion.
Committee on Labor and Human Resources
Subcommittee:
Oversight for education, labor, health
International Finance
and public welfare; labor standards and
statistics; wages and hours; mediation
and arbitration of labor disputes;equal
Committee on the Budget
employment opportunity; occupational
Oversight for the federal budget.
safety and health; private pension plans.
Committee on Commerce, Science and
Transportation
Committee on Rules and Administration
Oversight for U.S. Coast Guard; coastal
Oversight for how and when a bill will
zone management; inland waterways,
be considered by the Senate.
except construction; interstate commerce; marine and ocean navigation,
safety and transportation, including Committee on Small Business
Oversight for study and survey, through
navigational aspects of deepwater ports;
research and investigation, of all
marine fisheries; merchant marine and
problems of American small business
navigation; oceans, weather and atmosenterprises.
pheric activities; Panama Canal and in-

-

�14

MAY1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Another Booming Sailing Season Takes Off on Lakes
From Duluth, Minn. on Lake
SuperiortoBuffalo,N.Y.onLake
Erie, Seafarers on the Great Lakes
are back out on the waters in full
force aboard every SIU-contracted vessel in the Lakes region,
busy transporting commodities
that remain in high demand.
The first Seafarers began
preparing for their work-packed
schedule in early March when a
mild winter permitted an early
fitout and allowed them to crew
their respective vessels.
SIU Duluth Representitve
Delores Cheslak noted the flurry
of activity prior to fitout. "All the
guys were so busy getting ready
for the season," she said.
Some Great Lakes vessels
sailing into the port of Duluth experienced slight delays due to ice

which was pushed into the harbor
entrance by northeast winds
during the last weeks of March.
However, members aboard SIUcontracted Lakers-such as
American Steamship vessels Buf
falo, H. Lee White, Indiana Harbor, Walter J. McCarthy and St.
Clair-sailed from the port
without delay.
Glen Nekvasil of the Lakes'
Carriers Association, which
monitors the activities of vessels
on the Great Lakes, noted that
there was no ice inside the breakwall, and the SIU-contracted
ships were able to steam out of
port "at full speed ahead," while
those coming in had to slow to a
maneuvering speed which caused
them to become stuck in the ice.
The U.S. Coast Guard ice cutter

Mackinaw was able to cut
through the ice jam, thus clearing
the way for the outbound vessels.
The 1994 sailing season saw
more than 155 million tons of
cargo transported by U.S-flag
Lakes carriers. As the extraordinary demand for iron ore, grain,
coal, cement, limestone and gypsum continues into the 1995 sailing season, another banner year is
predicted.
According to Nekvasil, shipping on the Great Lakes this year
already has begun to surpass previous cargo records.
The association representative
noted that the fast start to the
season on the Great Lakes put
more than 40 ships into service by
April 1, compared with only 21 at
the same time last year.

engineroom are
QMED Will Mogg
(left) and Wiper
Norman Fittahey.

Bosun Mark Fraley (left) displays the Coast Guard commendation honoring the crew of the Indiana
Harbor for its rescue of Third Mate Theodore Lalonde (right). Joining them are Captain Pete Gronwall
and Gateman Jae Bergstrom.

Replacing light bulbs on the H.
Lee White's wheelstand is
Wheelsman Russell Brown.

Hero Status Goes to Crew, Bosun Says
Bosun Mark Fraley believes
the honors he has received for
his role in rescuing fellow crewmember Theodore LaLonde
from the icy waters of Lake Superior in December 1993 really
belong to the whole crew of the
Indiana Harbor.
"It was a joint effort by the
entire crew," Fraley told a
reporter for the Seafarers LOG.
"I couldn't have done it without
the help of the others. Even
though I was the one to actually
go into the water to get him out,
we all worked really hard and
well together. But that is
generally how it is everywhere
on the Lakes," said the Marine
City, Mich. native.
Fraley has been recognized
for his bravery by several organizations. Most recently, on
March 22, the bosun was
presented with a Public Service
Commendation from the U.S.
Coast Guard at the Superior,
Wis. Propeller Oub.
Fraley was working aboard
the Indiana Harbor while it was
loading coal at the Midwest
Energy Company terminal in
Superior on December 7, 1993.

Third Mate LaLonde was checking the draft marks on the ship
when he slipped and fell into the
ice-packed water of the Twin
Ports harbor.

Teamwork Prevails
The crew of the Indiana Harbor immediately sprang into action.
The dock foreman threw a
life ring to the third mate, who
had been injured as numerous
ice floes struck his body. Chief
Engineer Darryl Bertrand Sr.
was notified of the accident and
quickly de-clutched the ship's
engines to prevent LaLonde
from being injured by the
vessel's propeller.
First Engineer Lee Heinonen,
QMED Frank Lawrence and
QMED
Jan Thompson
provided assistance on the dock
while Gateman Floyd Larsen,
also on the dock, quickly
retrieved a survival suit which
proved crucial to Fraley's performance during the rescue.
Steward Bill Van Vlack
rounded up blankets for the rescue group.
Disregarding the potential

danger to himself, Fraley quickly donned the survival suit and
braved the ice and sub-zero
temperatures as he entered the
freezing water. He swam to LaLonde and brought him to a ladder on the dock where the third
mate was pulled to safety by the
other crewmembers.
LaLonde had been in the
water for at least 10 minutes and
was in danger of water shock,
hypothermia and drowning. Fortunately, he only suffered cuts
and bruises, thanks to the crew's
efforts.
"It felt really good when I
realized that I had saved Ted's
life," recalled Fraley. "He is a
really good guy who has been
around a long time. I'm just glad I
could help," the bosun said.
The award presented to
Fraley by the Coast Guard last
month stated, "Because of Mr.
Fraley's courage, initiative and
quick thinking, injuries to Mr. LaLo n de were minimal. Mr.
Fraley' s unselfish actions and
valiant service reflect the highest
credit upon himself and are in
keeping with the highest traditions of humanitarian service."

Wheelsman William Maurer enjoys his lunch in the galley aboard
the Indiana Harbor.

Adjusting hydraulic take-up for the
conveyor system aboard the H. Lee
White is Gateman Saif Shajira.
QMED Mark Wyman heads for
the engine room aboard the H. Lee
White.

H. Lee White Wheelsman Don
Brye reports to the pilot house to Regulating a valve on the H. Lee
begin his shift.
White is QMED Abdul Shahter.

�SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
MARCH 16 - APRIL 15, 1995
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Clas.s C

Port
New York
31
Philadelphia
2
2
Baltimore
Norfolk
5
Mobile
5
New Orleans 30
Jacksonville 22
San Francisco 29
Wilmington
14
Seattle
27
Puerto Rico
11
Honolulu
8
Houston
38
St. Louis
2
Piney Point
1
Algonac
0
Totals
227
Port
New York
20
Philadelphia
2
Baltimore
6
Norfolk
6
Mobile
8
New Orleans 13
Jacksonville 13
San Francisco 13
Wilmington
9
18
Seattle
3
Puerto Rico
3
Honolulu
15
Houston
St. Louis
0
Piney Point
4
Algonac
0
Totals
133
Port
New York
22
Philadelphia
1
Baltimore
2
Norfolk
3
Mobile
9
New Orleans 10
Jacksonville 10
San Francisco 37
Wilmington
16
Seattle
16
Puerto Rico
2
Honolulu
4
Houston
10
St. Louis
1
Piney Point
4
Algonac
0
Totals
147

26
7
7

13
12
27
19

10
14
17
3
16
36

0
6
1
214

3
2
1
7
1
2

3
1
7
2
6
11
10
0
1
0
57

21
6

2

3

0
3
1
1
2
1

7
5
14
12
15
7
16
3
7
19
2
9

0
146

1

DECK DEPARTMENT
11
17
6
0
5
0
3
6
3
4
7
9
1
5
9
21
22
3
4
20
10
11
1
7
2
10
7
24
0
13
1
13
3
8
8
7
28
21
2

0
0
0
161

0
3
0
140

5

3

1

12
3
1
11
1

7
1
7
5
1

1

3
4
0
0
2
0
24

0

1
8

0
4

6
12

2
2

5

2

7
9
4
1
2
3

1

2

3

5

2
1
4
2
0
1

0

0

74

26

0
1
0
35

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
13
5
1
1
2
0
3
4
0
0
6
0
5
0
7
11
15
0
12
7
0
0
9
6

3

10
1

0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
89

0
1

Trip
Reliefs

7
2

0
4
2
4

9
4
4
7
4
12
13

0
2
0
74

2
1
2
1

0
2
11

3
0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

62

62

4
3
16
14
42
35
57
27
41
13
5
47

11
8
28
22
36
32

2
2
0
370

38
3
6
14
9
22
18
26
18
26
7
10
22

7

7
1
9

1
0

0
0
0
0

8
0
0
0

75

11

47

224

4
0

36
1
4
10
14
16
19
71
23
32
5
11
17
1
8
0
268

1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
2
8
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
2
4
3
3
0
6
12
1
5
4
0
9
1
20
0
4
1
7
18
2
1
0
1
0
4
0
1
3
1
10
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
7
99
33

2
3

0
4
3
4
7
7
1
2

5
0
0
0
42

0

5
0

40
37
41
5
27
57

1
8
2
417

29
6
8
19
14
24
23
33
19
24
9
15
32
3
16
0
274
27
3
1
15
10
19
11

14
9
10

3
14
12

0
8
1
157

Port
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
New York
4
29
2
0
15
69
10
16
0
I
1
1
Philadelphia
0
0
1
0
3
0
4
Baltimore
5
0
0
0
3
0
3
0
22
Norfolk
4
6
4
7
13
19
0
0
34
1
l
4
Mobile
13
0
0
0
0
New Orleans 11
11
2
0
37
9
16
10
7
Jacksonville
7
2
26
2
3
6
7
1
0
San Francisco 10
15
3
22
39
1
5
3
0
0
33
Wilmington
2
3
20
6
0
8
9
12
30
20
5
15
0
0
Seattle
7
5
12
Puerto Rico
2
3
0
8
6
7
8
0
83
Honolulu
4
l
7
18
0
9
35
72
4
2
0
0
5
38
17
5
6
Houston
1
St. Louis
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
36
Piney Point
0
0
0
0
0
20
1
8
Algonac
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Totals
57
217
156
27
95
27
0
99
465
Totals All
651
263
376
343
80
163
961
De~artments 564
12313
* ''Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

8
2
3
15
0
4
10
7
12

5

June &amp; July 1995
Membership Meetings
Deep Sea, Lakes, Inland Waters
Piney Point
Monday, June 5, July 3
New York
Tuesday: June 6; Wednesday, July 5*
*changed by Independence Day holiday

Philadelphia
Wednesday: June 7, July 5
Baltimore
Thursday: June 8, July 6
Norfolk
Thursday: June 8, July 6
Jacksonville
Thursday: June 8, July 6

9
13

Algonac
Friday: June 9, July 7

14
0

Houston
Monday: June 12, July 10

1
0
103

New Orleans
Tuesday: June 13, July 11

2
1
2
12
2
7

5
2
8
3
4
8

4
0
3

0
63

0

15

Mobile
Wednesday: June 14, July 12

San Francisco
Thursday: June 15, July 13
Wilmington
Monday: June 19, July 17
Seattle
Friday: June 23, July 21
San Juan
Thursday: June 8, July 6

St. Louis
Friday: June 16, July 14
Honolulu
Friday: June 16, July 14
Duluth
Wednesday: June 14, July 12
Jersey City
Wednesday: June 21, July 19
New Bedford
Tuesday: June 20, July 18
Each port's meeting starts at 10:30 a.m.

3

0
4
3
3
4
7
6
2
3
12

5
0
2
0

Personals
LEE RUSSELL
Please contact Leo Castro at 1090 W oodycrest
Avenue, 2nd Floor, Bronx, NY 10452; or
telephone (718) 590-4047.

AB GERARD (JERRY) McCARTHY
Anyone who knew Jerry and sailed with him
on the Sgt. Matej Kocak from February 2 to
February 23, 1995, prior to his passing away,
please contact his wife, Janet, at (904) 375-0004.

54

RAYMOND CHARLES MEEHAN

30

Anyone knowing the whereabouts of
Raymond Charles Meehan, please contact Roz
Kocik at (716) 883-1360.

5
12
38
1
23
21
16
27
19
13
155
14

0
4
2
380

600

JOE TRAVIS
Please contact Edna Mitchell at 125 Taylor
Street, #3-B, Brooklyn, NY 11211; or telephone
(718) 384-3415.

-

�16 SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes

Seafarers International
Union Directory
Michael Sacco
President
John Fay
Secretary-Treasurer
Joseph Sacco
Executive Vice President
Augustin Tellez
Vice President Contracts
George McCartney
Vice President West Coast
Roy A. "Buck" Mercer
Vice President Government Services
Jack Caffey
Vice President Atlantic Coast
Byron Kelley
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters
DeanCorgey
Vice President Gulf Coast

r-

.-

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Clair River Dr.
Algonac, MI 48001
(810) 794-4988
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, .MD 21202
(410) 327-4900
DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth, MN 55802
(218) 722-4110
HONOLULU
606 Kalihi St.
Honolulu, HI 96819
(808) 845-5222
HOUSTON
1221 Pierce St.
Houston, TX 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE
3315 Liberty St.
Jacksonville, FL 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY
99 Montgomery St.
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(201)435-9424
MOBILE
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile, AL 36605
(334) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD
48 Union St.
New Bedford, MA 02740
(508) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK
635 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
Norfolk, VA 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA
2604 S.4 St.
Philadelphia, PA 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT
P.O. Box 75
Piney Point, MD 2067 4
(301) 994-0010
PORT EVERGLADES
2 West Dixie Highway
Dania, FL 33004
(305) 921-5661
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Fremont St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415) 543-5855
Government Services Di vision
(415) 861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos Ave., Stop l6V2
Santurce, PR 00907
(809) 721-4033
SEA'ITLE
2505 First Ave.
Seattle, WA 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST.LOUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
(310) 549-4000

MARCH 16- APRIL 15, 1995
CL-Company/Lakes
L-Lakes
NP-Non Priority
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Cla~ L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

15

2

0

26

1

0

34

4

0

18

1

0

10

1

0

35

21

97
52
2
43
13
0
0
Totals All Departments
0
* "Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

27

0

0

12

1

0

3

0

0

13

10

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
18
0
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
0
8
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters
MARCH 16 - APRIL 15, 1995
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Cla~ C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Cla~ B
Class C
Class A

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

43

0
7
0
3
10

1
1

0
0

12
0

0

2
6
32

3

14

0
0

1
1
1
0
3

0
1
0
0
1

0
4
0
9

13
0
1
0
0
1

0
3

5
0
9

0
0
0

0
0
0

49
5
8
63
5
8
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
0
0

0
4
2
7

0
0
0
0

2

0

9
0
6

0
37

72

17

45

3

1
1
0
0
2

0
2
0
1
3
0

21
8
36
7

0
0
0
0

2

17
0
22

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
0
0

0
2
5

8

0

0

3
2

0

0

2

2

2
1
4

0

0
I
1

6
0
11

0
1

0
6
8

2

2

3

Totals All Departments
60
11
19
74
7
9
105
22
* ''Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
** "Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

56

~.elU BULLETIN BOARD R &amp;
~

tr7

DOCUMENTARY RECOGNIZES WWII MERCHANT MARINERS

Seafarers and their families should
tune in to their local Public Broadcasting System network on May 19, when
an hour-long film, "The Men Who
Sailed The Liberty Ships," will be
shown nationally.
The documentary explains how
merchant mariners helped win World
War II but were not recognized for
their efforts until 1988. It includes
tales of heroism and sacrifice by
World War II mariners. It also
describes the role played by maritime
unions to provide mariners for the
world's largest sealift operation.

~-SEAFARERS MUST RENEW

Producer-writer-director Maria
Brooks used a combination of oral
interviews, films, photos and other
sources to complete the project.
Viewers should check their local
public television station for the exact
date and time of the viewing in their
area. The film also is available on
VHS cassette for $29.95 (plus $3.00
for shipping and handling) from
Waterfront Soundings Productions,
3254 Kempton A venue, Oakland, CA
94611. Checks should be made payable to "Men: Liberty Ships
Documentary."
Issuance Year

Z-CARDS BY 1999
Merchant seamen must renew their
z-cards every five years, according to
U.S. Coast Guard regulations. In order
to keep their merchant mariner's
documents up to date, Seafarers can
use the chart on the right. Renewal
dates are determined by the issuance
date on the z-cards. The exact date of
expiration matches the month and date
when the document was issued.
Renewal Year

&lt;(J

UPDATE YOUR ADDRESS

In order to ensure that SIU members and pensioners receive a copy of
the Seafarers LOG each month-as
well as other important mail-a correct home address must be on file with
the union.
If you have moved recently and
have not yet notified the union, go to
your nearest SIU hall and fill out a
change of address form or send your
new address (along with your name,
book number and social security number) to: Address Contrql, Seafarers International Union, 5201 Auth Way,
Camp Springs, MD 20746 ..

1990
1985
1980
1975
1970
1965
1960
1955
1950
1945
1940

1991
1986
1981
1976
1971
1966
1961
1956
1951
1946
1941

1992
1987
1982
1977
1972
1967
1962
1957
1952
1947
1942
1937

1993
1988
1983
1978
1973
1968
1963
1958
1953
1948
1943
1938

1994
1989
1984
1979
1974
1969
1964
1959
1954
1949
1944
1939

1995

1996

1997 ,

1998

1999

Source: Federal Register, September 27, 1994

�SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

J

oining the growing number
of SIU pensioners this
month are a total of 14 members who have retired after
many voyages on the world's
oceans, waterways and lakes.
Eight of those signing off
shipped in the deep sea
division, five navigated the inland waterways and one sailed
on the Great Lakes.
Four of the retiring
Seafarers are veterans of the
U.S.Navy. Two served in the
U.S. Army. Another two were
in the U.S. Coast Guard. One
of the new retirees was in the
U.S. Marine Corps.
Among those joining the
ranks of the retirees, William
Mortier completed the bosun
recertification course at the
Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md.
Of all the union brothers
signing off this month,
Rowland "Snake" Williams
sailed with the SIU the longest
- having joined the Seafarers
in 1945 in the port of New
York. Williams also sailed in
the deep sea, Great Lakes and
inland divisions.
On this page the LOG
presents brief biographical accounts of this months pensioners.

DEEP SEA
WILLIS
"WILLY"
R. CAMPBELL,68,
began his
sailing
' career with
the Seafarers in
1957 from the port of Detroit.
The Michigan native started
sailing in the union's Great
Lakes division and later transferred his book to union's deep
sea section, where he sailed as
a member of the deck department. He served in the U.S.
Marine Corps from 1950 to
1952. Brother Campbell makes
his home in Ohio.
JOSEPH
''FRENCHY''
B.FRUGE,
60,joined
the SIU in
1955 in the
port of Lake
Charles, La.
He sailed in
the deck department. Born and
raised in Louisiana, Brother
Fruge has retired to his home
state.
SAIFM.
KASIM,65,
signed on
with the
union in
1967 in the
port of Seattle. Brother
c...::.;;_-==-=-== Kasim
shipped in the engine department. A native of the Republic
of Yemen, he has retired to the
country of his birth.
WILLIAM MORTIER, 65,
began sailing with the Seafarers
in 1968 from the port of New
York. Shipping as a member of
the deck department, Brother
Mortier upgraded regularly at

To Our New Pensioners
• • . Thanks for a Job Well Done
Each month in the Seafarers LOG, the names of SIU members who recently have become
pensioners appear with a brief biographical sketch. These men and women have served
the maritime industry well, and the SIU and all their union brothers and sisters wish them
happiness and health in the days ahead.
the Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md. and completed the
bosun recertification program
there in 1979. Born in the
Netherlands, he now resides in
Washington.
LOUISR.
SHULTZ,
65,joined
the SIU in
1960 in the
port of
Detroit.
Brother
Shultz first
began sailing in the deck department aboard Great Lakes vessels and later transferred his
membership to the deep sea
division. He served in the U.S.
Navy from 1947 to 1950.
Brother Shultz has retired to his
home state of Ohio.

port of Norfolk, Va. following
a 25-year career with the U.S.
Coast Guard, from 1950 to
1975. He sailed as a pilot and,
most recently, as a captain.
Boatman Daniels attended the
SIU Atlantic Coast-Inland
educational conference at the
Lundeberg School in 1978. He
has retired to his native North
Carolina.
DAVIDP.
FARROW,
65,began
his sailing
career with
the union in
1968 from
the port of
Norfolk, Va.

Boatman Farrow sailed in the
engine department. He served in
the U.S. Coast Guard from 1946
to 1966. Brother Farrow has
retired to his native state of
North Carolina.
ROWLAND
"SNAKE"
WILLIAMS, 66,
joined the
SIU in 1945
in the port
of New
York. Boatman Williams shipped in both
the deep sea and Great Lakes
divisions before he began sailing the inland waterways. He
mainly sailed in the deck

17

department and worked his way
up to the rating of bosun. He
also worked in the engine
department. Brother Williams
has been active in many SIU organizing drives and beefs. He
served most recently on the
union's annual financial review
committees in 1994 and 1995.
A native of Maryland, Brother
Williams continues to reside in
his home state.
JOHN LEE TAYLOR, 62,
signed on with the union in
1967 in the port of Norfolk, Va.
Boatman Taylor sailed as a captain and upgraded at the Lundeberg School. A native of
Virginia, Boatman Taylor continues to live there.

GREAT LAKES
JOHN E. PARKS, 62, a native
of Michigan, began his sailing
career with the Seafarers in
1961 from the port of Detroit.
He sailed in the deck department as a deckhand and
dredgeman. Brother Parks still
calls Michigan home.

RONALD
SWANSON, 54,
signed on
with the
union in
1968 in the
port of Seattle. A member of the engine department,
the North Dakota native
upgraded to QMED at the Lundeberg School. He served in the
U.S. Army from 1961to1964.
Brother Swanson makes his
home in Washington state.
TUVAO T. TAULA, 65,
began sailing with the Seafarers
in 1964 from the port of Wilmington, Calif. He sailed in
the deck department and
upgraded at the Lundeberg
School. Born in American
Samoa, Brother Taula served in
the U.S. Navy from 1957 to
1961. He has retired to California.
WILLIAM
"WILLIE"
R. WILLIAMS, 74,
started sailing in 1936
and joined
the SIU in
1947 in the
port of Norfolk, Va. He sailed
in the deck department.
Brother Williams was actively
involved in union affairs and
participated in several organizing drives and beefs. He
served in the U.S. Navy from
1942 to 1947. Born in Virginia, Brother Williams now
lives in New York.

Quality is always a goal of Seafarers aboard
SIU-contracted vessels, but aboard the Sea-La,nd
Quality, crewmembers have the additional aim of
making sure they live up to its name.
Everything aboard the Sea-Land Services' ship
is performed with quality in mind-from the
nutritious meals to the smooth-running engines to
the well maintained cargo areas.
Following its monthly stopover in Elizabeth,
N.J. for loading (where Patrolman Jack Sheehan
met with the crew and took these photos), the containership headed to the North Atlantic ports of
Rotterdam and Bremerhaven.

INLAND
WILLIAM M. BURRISS, 55,
signed on with the union in
1963 in the port of Norfolk, Va.
Boatman Burriss became a
licensed marine operator and
sailed as captain. The North
Carolina native served in the
U.S. Army from 1959 to 1962.
Boatman Burriss continues to
reside in North Carolina.
AMOS R. DANIELS, 62,
joined the SIU in 1977 in the

/
Representing the three departments aboard the
Bosun Kadir P. Amat (left) and AB/Deck Main- Sea-Land Quality are (standing) Steward Terry J.
tenance Porfirio Sambula take part in the union Smith, AB Howard Yaekel (left) and Electrician Kenmeeting held aboard ship.
neth F. Linah.

�18

SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

Safety Is Priority #1 for Liberty Sea Crew
Whether loading grain bound for Israel or performing routine maintenance
on the 738-foot bulk carrier, Seafarers
aboard the Liberty Sea note that safety
is always their first concern.
"Bosun Tyrone Burrell really
stresses the need for safety aboard
ship," said SIU Patrolman Bobby
Milan, who recently visited the Liberty
Sea while it took on cargo in the port
of New Orleans. "No matter what task
crewmembers are performing, they do
it safely. It is something the entire crew
is proud of."
The Liberty Sea travels to many different ports worldwide and has completed several consecutive trips to the
Israeli ports of Haifa and Ashod, carrying grain cargoes of com and soybeans.
While the 63,739 ton Liberty
Maritime bulk carrier recently was docked in the Crescent City, deck department

members were chipping and painting the
starboard bridge wing, which the bosun
noted could be dangerous because of the
location of the wing as well as sea and
weather conditions.
Milan added that Liberty Sea deck
crewmembers took every precaution
necessary while completing the chipping and painting. This included the
use of proper safety belts and the placement of nets under the deck department
members while they worked.
"The guys were very high up in the
air and had to be very careful," recalled
Milan. "The safety belts and nets secured
them as they did their work. You have to
be really careful when performing such
duty because a slip to the left or right and
you could fall. But, as with all
Seafarers-who are well trainedsafety is observed and the job is completed successfully," concluded Milan.

Chief Cook Antoinette Spangler gathers the necessary items in the
chill box to prepare lunch for the crew of the Liberty Sea.

Bosun Tyrone Burrell points to a safety net
placed below deck department members who
are scraping and painting the Liberty Sea's
starboard bridge wing.

Making sure the engines are running properly before
another long voyage is QMED Bruce Zenon.

Shifting the bulk carrier's gangway are (from left to right) DE Us Walter Laux and Guadalupe Campbell, Bosun Tyrone
Burrell and ABs Wilfred Rice and Bruce Robinson.

Seafarers Aboard Car Carrier
Witness l'ierside Collision in NJ
Seafarers aboard the Faust were
spared a potentially devastating accident when a large German-flag,
German-registered containership
quickly diverted its course to avoid
colliding with the car carrier.
Seconds later, the containership
plowed into a cement pier.
On March 7, in a heavy fog,
crewmembers aboard the Faust
had just finished cargo operations
at the Northeast Auto Terminal in
the port of Bayonne, NJ., when
they were alerted that the Genoa
Senator was sailing at a swift
speed toward that pier.
QMED Glen Benoit was on
the stem ramp when he saw the
ship coming. He quickly notified
the other crewmembers.
Visibility was reported to be so
limited that crewmembers did not
even spot the speeding German
containership until it was about
200 feet away.
"The bow was coming straight
toward us, and we all wondered

what the ship was doing,"
recalled Steward/Baker Frank
Cummings, who supplied the
photo accompanying this story.
"The only thing we can figure is
that they just didn't see us or the
pier. When they did, they thrust
the ship onto the pier instead of
hitting us," Cummings told a
reporter for the Seafarers LOG.
According to the U.S. Coast
Guard, the Genoa Senator hit a
small section of the loading ramp
at the Northeast Auto Terminal.
The force of the accident knocked
two plates off the Faust's stem
ramp. The damage was very minimal, and the Faust was able to
sail later that day following a
thorough inspection.
The Genoa Senator, however,
was not as lucky. Cook Chris Arrocena, chief cook aboard the
Faust, recalled the severity of the
damage done to the vessel. "The
ship plowed into the cement dock
and peeled 45 feet off the bow of

the ship-like a can opener," Arrocena recalled.
TomMurray,thevesselsuperintendent for International
Marine Carriers (which operates
the Faust) was in the engineroom
at the time of the collision and
came topside when he heard the
commotion. "We were very, very
lucky that no one was hurt," Murray said.
"The Faust was checked for
leakage where the gangway had
been hit, but no damage was
found and the ship was able to
sail," the superintendent noted.
"We came very close to a
catastrophe. We are all very
lucky," he concluded.
Faust transports
The
automobiles between the U.S.
and Europe. Built in 1985, the car
carrier is equipped with 600,000
square feet of parking area.
An investigation into the cause Chief Cook Chris Arrocena stands on the deck of the Faust and points
of the collision is being con- to the damage done to the bow of the Genoa Senator after the
ducted by the U.S. Coast Guard. containership hit a cement pier in Bayonne, N.J.

�SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

Digest of Ships Meetings
The Seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of union shipboard minutes as possible. On occasion, because of space
limitations, some will be omitted.
Ships minutes first are reviewed by the union's contract department.
Those issues requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the
union upon receipt of the ships minutes. The minutes are then
forwarded to the Seafarers LOG for publication.
AMERICAN MERLIN (Osprey
Shipping), January 29-Chairman
Antonio Trikoglou, Secretary
Charles Roldan, Educational
Director Rex Bolin, Deck Delegate
Edward French, Engine Delegate
Frank Mannino, Steward
Delegate Steve Dickson. Chairman
advised crewmembers to take advantage of upgrading courses offered at Piney Point. Educational
director reported purchase by captain of compact disc player in Rota,
Spain for crew's entertainment.
Treasurer announced $250 in
ship's fund. Deck, engine and
steward delegates reported disputed OT. AB Joe Whalen asked
crewmembers to help keep laundry
room clean.
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE
(Maritime Overseas), February
21-Chairman Jim McDonald,
Engine Delegate Ronnie Bond.
Chairman stated everything running smoothly and thanked crew
for cooperation. Educational director reminded members to upgrade
at Lundeberg School. Deck
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by
engine or steward delegates. Crew
asked union to check quality of
linens and food aboard ship.

SEA-LAND HAWAII (Sea-Land
Services), February 26-Chairman
James Carter, Secretary Rolando
Lopez, Educational Director
Gerald Stacy, Deck Delegate Ab·
dulhamid Musaed, Engine
Delegate Darrell Hurts, Ste-ward
Delegate Glenn Taan. Chairman
thanked crew for cooperation in
separating plastic items from other
garbage. He advised members of
no smoking policy in crew mess
area. Secretary thanked engine
department for safety repairs completed in galley. Secretary also
thanked bosun and deck delegate
for replacing old non-skid surface
in galley deck. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew discussed
posting of movie funds . Extra pillows and mattresses also requested
by crew. Next port: Oakland, Calif.
SEA-LAND KODIAK (Sea-Land
Services), February 1-Chairman
Glen Christianson, Secretary
Aubrey Gething, Educational
Director Clifford McCoy, Steward
Delegate Cynthia Caster. Chairman announced payoff upon arrival in port. Secretary reported
smooth voyage. Educational director discussed upgrading at Lundeberg School. Treasurer
announced $40 in ship's fund. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Chairman asked captain to provide
dockside transportation for crew.
He also asked chief engineer to
move trash compactor from galley
area to garbage room where it can
be utilized for plastic reduction.
Chairman requested slop sink be
placed in garbage room. Crew
reported ventilation fan to be taken
ashore for repair. Chairman announced transportation will be furnished four hours after arrival and
four hours prior to sailing. Crew extended special vote of thanks to galley crew for good food. Next port:
Tacoma, Wash.
RANGER(Vulcan Carriers),
February 5-Chairman Johnny
Wolfe, Secretary Chih·Hua
Chang, Educational Director
Theodore Quinones, Deck
Delegate Robert Desmarteau, Engine Delegate Craig Spencer,
Steward Delegate Tookie Davalie.
Chainnan asked that no plastic
items be thrown overboard. He

reminded crewmembers to be careful on main deck in bad weather.
Bosun also advised crew to be
cautious when ashore in foreign
countries. He reminded members
of no-smoking-on-deck policy and
discussed purchase of movies in
next port. Educational director
noted importance of upgrading at
Paul Hall Center. No beefs or disputed OT. Crew gave chief cook
vote of thanks for excellent job.

SEAL/FT ARCTIC (IMC),
February 17-Chairman Warren
Blankenship, Secretary Beverly
Harris, Educational Director Neil
Carter, Deck Delegate Jack Mottia, Engine Delegate Dennis
Swords, Steward Delegate Neville
Hughes. Chairman announced
smoking allowed 30 minutes
before and after meals. He also
noted no smoking at any time in
crew laundry room. He reminded
crewmembers to close water tight
doors on main deck because of air
conditioning and put tools away
after use. Educational director advised members to take tanker
safety class at Piney Point. Deck
delegate reported crew dryer needs
repair or replacement. Steward
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by
deck or engine delegate. Crew
asked for locks on all rooms. Crew
noted vessel being sold and is
scheduled for layup in Houston at
end of month.
CAROLINA (Navieras), February
21-Chairman Jose Martin,
Secretary Albert Coale, Educational Director David Able, Engine
Delegate James Brown, Steward
Delegate Richard Worobey. Engine delegate reported disputed
OT. No beefs or disputed OT by
deck or steward delegates.

Galley Gangs
Get Rave Reviews
OMI Dynachem crew
praises Chief Cook Tom
Kreis ... USNS
Stalwart's galley crew
receives kudos ... SeaLand Consumer
Seafarers hail culinary
skills ofArthur Edwards
... Ranger seamen extol
Chief Cook Tookie
Davalie's work . .. Sealift

Atlantic's 'Big Al' Williams lauded ... Overseas Marilyn steward
group recognized . ..
LNG Leo's food handlers
applauded . .. Green
Island's galley gang commended . .. Sea-Land
Kodiak's steward department members' work complimented.
GREEN ISLAND (Waterman
Steamship), March 26-Chairman
Robert Van Brunt, Secretary
Howard Williams, Educational
Director James Laratta, Deck
Delegate Robert Stevenson, Engine Delegate Andre Smith,
Steward Delegate Ovidio Crespo.
Chairman thanked crewmembers
standing watch for being quiet
while others are sleeping. Bosun

thanked Brother Williams for running effective steward department.
Secretary announced ship laying
up in port of Singapore on March
28. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew commended galley
gang for job well done and announced receipt of two new washing machines and dryers .

LNG CAPRICORN (ETC),
March 5-Chairman Billie Darley,
Secretary J.L. Gibbons, Educational Director Thomas Harris, Deck
Delegate Michael McCartney, Engine Delegate Aaron Thaxton.
Chairman congratulated crew for
excellent safety practices. He
stressed importance of shipboard
union meetings to keep communication flowing. Treasurer announced $152 in ship's fund. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. Captain addressed members at union
meeting concerning loading of gas
in Arnn, Indonesia. He noted that
port is running out of gas and ship
will be re-routing to Bontang, Indonesia to pick up LNG cargo.
Crew discussed taking up donations for Japanese earthquake victims. Vote of thanks given to
steward department for job well
done.
LNG LEO (ETC), March 5Chairman Philip Parisi, Secretary
Henry Jones Jr., Educational
Director Paul Pagano, Engine
Delegate Richard Robertson,
Steward Delegate Glenn Wil·
Iiams. Chairman announced union
and company to meet this month to
resolve shipboard concerns. He discussed telex from union headquarters concerning AB watch
standing. Educational director
noted Piney Point open year round
for upgrading classes. Deck
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by
engine or steward delegates. Chairman said Seafarers LOGs received
and SIU President Michael Sacco's
report posted. Chairman noted
cable will be run from radio room
to crew decks so crewmembers can
hook up if they have a TV - for
CNN, TNT and ESPN. Entire crew
gave big hand to steward department for good food and clean ship.
Next port: Arnn, Indonesia.
OM/ DYNACHEM (OMI), March
26-Chairman Larry Kunc,
Secretary S. Wagner, Educational
Director Eusebio Figueroa, Deck
Delegate Amante Gumiran, Engine Delegate Ali Asumari,
Steward Delegate Tom Kreis.
Chairman reported discussion by
patrolman of SIU's role in politics
concerning U.S. merchant marines.
He also informed crew of tanker
operations course at Paul Hall Center. Bosun announced expected
payoff date and added room inspection will be conducted. He discussed
letter from union concerning SeaLand' s reflagging. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew thanked
steward department with special appreciation to Chief Cook Kreis who
will be signing off after voyage. Next
port: Texas City, Texas.
OM/ MISSOURI (OMI), March
13-Chairman Stephen Argay,
Secretary C. Clanton, Educational
Director Glenn Bumpas, Deck
Delegate John Shepherd, Steward
Delegate John Arvanites. Chairman asked crewmembers to voice
any concerns about safety on the
job. Secretary announced union
benefit forms available for all members. Educational director encouraged crewmembers to take
advantage of upgrading classes at
Lundeberg School. Treasurer noted
$50 in ship's fund and discussed
using money for telephone calls or
sympathy flowers. Deck and
steward delegates reported disputed OT. Bosun read letter from
union headquarters concerning
questions from members about
shipping limits, pension benefits
and relief. Crew requested new
TV, VCR and videotapes. Crew
thanked steward department for job
well done and thanked bosun for
good union leadership and representation. Chairman encouraged all
members to practice common

sense and judgment in safety matters at all times and stressed importance of safety meetings. Next
port: New Orleans.

OVERSEAS MARILYN
(Maritime Overseas), March 12Chairman Marco Galliano,
Secretary Jose Rivera, Educational Director Louis Gracia, Steward
Delegate Thomas Gingerich.
Chairman informed crew of layup
and payoff in Texas. Secretary
reminded eligible crewmembers to
apply for upgrading courses at
Piney Point. Engine delegate
reported disputed OT. No beefs or
disputed OT reported by deck or
steward delegates. Crew requested
increased optical benefits. Entire
crew gave vote of thanks to galley
gang for job well done.

19

well done with special thanks
given to "Big Al" of galley gang
for always being happy and smiling. QMED Peter Sorensen
reminded crew to clean quarters
before signing off.

SEA-LAND CONSUMER (SeaLand Service), March 12-Chairman Amado Abaniel, Secretary
Ray Garcia, Educational Director
Brian Connell, Deck Delegate
Frank Cammuso, Engine
Delegate Teddie Carter, Steward
Delegate Arthur Edwards. Chairman extended special vote of
thanks to deck department and
reminded crew to take tanker
safety course at Paul Hall Center.
Secretary reminded members to
check expiration date on z-cards.
Educational director noted that

Staying Informed Aboard the Duchess

-

A shipboard union meeting while in port means, among other thin9s, an
opportunity to receive and catch up on all the latest union news. So it was
recently in San Juan, P.R., when the crew of the Duchess met with an
SIU patrolman. From the left aboard the Ocean Ships, Inc. vessel are
Bosun David Newman, AB A. Reed and QMED Felipe Torres.

OVERSEAS OH/O(Maritirne
Overseas), March 19-Chairman
Greg Hamilton, Secretary Earl
Gray Sr., Educational Director
Scott Wilkinson, Deck Delegate
Santiago Ludan, Engine Delegate
Gregory Johns, Steward Delegate
Ernest Polk. Chairman commended deck department for stripping and waxing decks. Permission
given by captain for purchase of
lamp shades for crew recreation
room. Bosun thanked everyone for
hard work during recent bad
weather. He reported ship will discharge in Long Beach, Calif. next
voyage. Secretary reminded crew
to take new tanker safety course at
Lundeberg School. Educational
director discussed importance of attending this and other classes at
Paul Hall Center. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew asked
headquarters to check on mail
delivery. Vote of thanks given to
steward department for job well
done. Next port: Honolulu,
Hawaii.
RICHARD G. MATTHIESEN

safety comes first in all shipboard
work. Beefs reported by steward
delegate. No beefs or disputed OT
reported by deck or engine
delegates. Chairman asked crew to
read Seafarers LOG. Crew thanked
galley gang, especially Arthur Edwards, the 30-year man, for excellent meals. Next port: Long Beach,
Calif.

SEA-LAND PATRIOT (SeaLand Service), March 25-Chairman Robert Garcia, Secretary
Peter Schutz, Steward Delegate
Ernesto Meneses. Chairman noted
crew recreation area furniture to be
redone. Educational director advised crew to upgrade at Piney
Point, utilizing courses such as
tanker operations class to increase
knowledge. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew noted letter
from headquarters posted. Chairman asked crew to turn TV and
VCR off when finished . Members reminded to return room
keys and clean quarters before
signing off. Chairman asked entire crew for help in keeping ship
clean. Bosun also reminded crewmembers smoking not allowed in
mess halls.

(Ocean Shipholding), March 12Chairman James Martin,
Secretary Lovell McElroy, Educational Director Ronnie Day, Deck
Delegate Dana Naze, Engine
Delegate Dean Dobbins, Steward
Delegate Daniel Maxie. Educational director reminded crew that
members working on tankers must
enroJI as soon as possible in tanker
operations class at Piney Point.
Treasurer announced $1,080 in
ship's fund. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew asked contracts
department to look into increasing
number of vacation days awarded
per month aboard vessel. Next
port: Charleston, S.C.

SEA-LAND PRIDE (Sea-Land
Service), March 11-Chairman M.
Abdulla, Secretary P. Scott,
Educational Director K.
Pamagotis, Deck Delegate Donald
Boatright. Chairman discussed
with crewmembers upcoming reflagging of the Sea-Land Pride in
Singapore. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Chairman thanked entire crew for job well done during
last few sailing weeks while waiting for reflagging and change of
crews.

SEAL/FT ATLANTIC (IMC),
March 18-Chainnan Carlos
Loureiro, Secretary Al Williams,
Deck Delegate Ricardo Ramos,
Engine Delegate Bernard Hutching, Steward Delegate Luis Caballero. Bosun announced ship has
been sold to Greek company and
reported payoff in Orange, Texas.
He thanked crew for job well done
in tank cleaning, cargo operations
and for good seamanship. Educational director reminded crew
about tanker safety course in effect
at Lundeberg School. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crew
thanked steward department for job

USNS STALWART(U.S. Marine
Management), March 1-Chairman T.C. Oneyear, Secretary
John Neal, Deck Delegate John
Stambach, Engine Delegate
Chuck Stamper. Chairman discussed Seafarers LOG and future
of U.S. maritime industry with
crewmembers. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew also discussed future ship assignments.
Crew thanked steward department for outstanding ship. They
noted deep satisfaction with
chow and excellent attitudes of
entire galley gang. Next port:
Key West, Fla.

�20

SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

•a a.s','i'·l! 11~u1 nw1

Preparing to participate in a union meeting aboard Chief Steward Dorothy Barnes (left) and Bosun
the Sea/ift Caribbean are AB Arthur Machado (left) Michael Galbraith sign the ship's minutes following
and OS Jerome Sorupia.
the shipboard meeting.

Smooth Sailing Reported
Aboard Sealift Caribbean
Smooth sailing was the word
from the SIU crew aboard the
Sealift Caribbean during its
-latest voyage.
Bosun Michael Galbraith
reported to the SIU Contracts
Department through the minutes
of the crew's shipboard union
meeting on March 14 that all
was going well aboard the IMC
tanker.
That view was backed up by
AB Arthur Machado, who
provided the accompanying
photographs to the Seafarers
LOG.
"We had a great crew on
board," he said after signing off.
"Everyone got along and
worked well together."
Among the crewmembers
Machado praised was OS
Jerome Sorupia, who was sailing aboard his first vessel after
completing the entry level pro-

Heading for their work stations on the Sealift Caribbean are, from the
left, SA Eugene Barnes, QMED Ty Harden and SA Van Monroe.

gram at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
"Jerome had a wonderful attitude," Machado recalled.

"Like others who come straight
from Piney Point, he worked
hard and wanted to learn all that
he could."
In the minutes, the whole
crew praised the work of the galley gang. Chief Steward
Dorothy Barnes, Chief Cook
W.G. Lombard and Steward
Assistants Eugene Barnes and
Van Monroe were singled out
for their superb meals which
made the voyage along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts better.
The Sealift Caribbean is one
of nine vessels operated by IMC
to transport jet fuel and other
petroleum products for the
Military Sealift Command
(MSC). The 20-year-old Sealift
Caribbean recently laid up in
Port Arthur, Texas. The fate of
the tanker and the other eight in
Wiper Shawn Tapp (left), QMED C.M. Devonish (center) and ABC. the fleet is unclear as charters
Wentworth listen during the shipboard meeting.
on the vessels are expiring.

Sealift Pacific Galley Crew Is Ready to Serve

Waiting to fill the meal orders of their fellow crewmembers is the steward department aboard the Sealift
Pacific. From the left are Chief Steward Stephen Bird, Chief Cook Neville Monteith and SA Nawa
Williams. The vessel transports petroleum products for the Military Sealift Command.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No
constitution of the SIU Atlantic, moniesaretobepaidtoanyoneinany
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters Dis- official capacity in the SIU unless an
trict makes specific provision for official union receipt is given for
safeguarding the membership ' s same. Under no circumstances
money and union finances. The should any member pay any money
constitution requires a detailed for any reason unless he is given such
audit by certified public accountants receipt In the event anyone attempts
every year, which is to be submitted to require any such payment be made
to the membership by the secretary- without supplying a receipt, or if a
treasurer. A yearly finance committee member is required to make a payof rank-and-file members, elected by ment and is given an official receipt,
the membership, each year examines but feels that he or she should not
the finances of the union and reports have been required to make such payfully their findings and recommenda- ment, this should immediately be
tions. Members of this committee reported to union headquarters.
may make dissenting reports,
C 0 N s TIT u TI o NA L
specific recommendations and RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS.
separate findings.
Copies of the SIU constitution are
TRUST FUNDS. All trust available in all union halls. All
funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, members should obtain copies of
Lakes and Inland Waters District this constitution so as to familiarize
are administered in accordance themselves with its contents. Any
with the provisions of various trust time a member feels any other
fund agreements. All these agree- member or officer is attempting to
ments specify that the trustees in deprive him or her of any constitucharge of these funds shall equally tional right or obligation by any
consist of union and management methods, such as dealing with charrepresentatives and their alternates. ges, trials, etc., as well as all other
All expenditures and disburse- details, the member so affected
ments of trust funds are made only should immediately notify headupon approval by a majority of the quarters.
trustees. All trust fund financial
EQUAL RIGHTS. All memrecords are available at the head- hers are guaranteed equal rights in
quarters of the various trust funds. employment and as members of the
SHIPPING RIGHTS.
A SIU. These rights are clearly set forth
member's shipping rights and in the SIU constitution and in the conseniority are protected exclusively tracts which the union has negotiated
by contracts between the union and with the employers. Consequently, no
the employers. Members should get member may be discriminated against
to know their shipping rights. ~use of race,~· ~l~r, sex, naCopies of these contracts are posted t:mnal or geographic ongm. If ~y
and available in all union halls. If me~ber feels t~at he or ~he is
members believe there have been demed the equal nghts to which he
violations of their shipping or or she is entitled, the member
seniority rights as contained in the should notify union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL
contracts between the union and the
employers, they should notify the ACTIVITY DONATION Seafarers Appeals Board by certified SPAD. SPAD is a separate
mail, return receipt requested. The segregated fund. Its proceeds are
used to further its objects and purproper address for this is:
poses including, but not limited to,
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
furthering
the political, social and
Seafarers Appeals Board
economic interests of maritime
5201 Auth Way
workers, the preservation and furCamp Springs, MD 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred thering of the American merchant
to are available to members at all marine with improved employment
times, either by writing directly to the opportunities for seamen and boatunion or to the Seafarers Appeals men and the advancement of trade
Board.
union concepts. In connection with
CONTRACTS. Copies of all such objects, SPAD supports and
SIU contracts are available in all SIU contributes to political candidates for
halls. These contracts specify the elective office. All contributions are
wages and conditions under which an vol.u~tary. No ~ontribution may be
SIU member works and lives aboard solicited or received because of force,
a ship or boat. Members should know job discrimination, financial reprisal,
their contract rights, as well as their or ~~t of such con?u~t, or ~ a
obligations, such as filing for over- cond1tlonofmembershipm ~e~ru~n
time (01) on the proper sheets and or of employment If a contnbut10.n is
in the proper manner. If, at any made by reason of the above rmtime a member believes that an proper conduct, the member should
SIU ~atrolman or other union offi- not!fy the Seafarers Int~rnation~l
cial fails to protect their contrac- U~~n or SPAD by ce~fi~ mail
tual rights properly, he or she ~1thi~ 30 ?ays of the con~butlon.for
should contact the nearest SIU port mvestJ.gatJ.on and appropnate action
agent.
and refund, if involuntary. A member
EDITORIAL POLICY - should support SPAD to protect and
THE SEAFARERS LOG. The further his or her economic, political
Seafarers LOG traditionally has and social interests, and American
refrained from publishing any article trade union concepts.
NOTIFYING TIIE UNIONserving the political purposes of any
individual in the union, officeror mem- If at any time a member feels that
ber. It also has refrained from publish- any of the above rights have been
ing articles deemed harmful to the violated, or that he or she has been
union or its collective membership. denied the constitutional right of
This established policy has been reaf- access to union records or informafinned by membership action at the tion, the member should immediSeptember 1960 meetings in all con- ately notify SIU President Michael
stitutional ports. 'The responsibility Sacco at headquarters by certified
for Seafarers WG policy is vested in mail, return receipt requested.
an editorial board which consists of The address is:
the executive board of the union. The
Michael Sacco, President
executive board may delegate, from
Seafarers International Union
among its ranks, one individual to
5201 Au th Way
carry out this re.5p0nsibility.
Camp Springs, MD 20746.

�SEAFARERS LOG

MAY1995

21

Final Departures
DEEP SEA
SCOTT C. ALDERSON

union merged with the SIU's
AGUWD. Brother Colar retired in
August 1973.

ROBERT M. DEAN

Pensioner
Alfred H.
Anderson, 76,
died March 9.
Brother
Anderson
signed on
with the SIU
as a charter
member in
1939 in the port of Norfolk, Va.
Sailing in the deck department, he
completed the bosun recertification
course in 1974 at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md. A native of Virginia, he retired in April
1980. •

DONALD J. BIRKLAND
Donald J. Birkland, 71 , died
February 19. Born in South
Dakota, he began sailing with the
union in 1988 from the port of
New York. He shipped in the engine department and held the rating
of electrician. Brother Birkland attended upgrading courses at the
Lundeberg School. A veteran of
World War II, he served in the
U.S. Army from 1943 to 1946.

CHARLES J. BRENNICK
Pensioner
Charles J.
Brennick, 69,
passed away
December 16,
1994.
Brother Brennick signed
on with the
i l Seafarers in
1956 in the port of New York. He
sailed in the engine department. A
native of Massachusetts, Brother
Brennick retired in August 1990.

SANTIAGO CERRA TO
Pensioner
Santiago Cerrato, 66, died
-February 19.
Born in Honduras, he
began his sailing career
with the SIU
~-----~in 1969from
the port of New Orleans. Brother
Cerrato shipped in the engine
department and upgraded at the
Lundeberg School . He began
receiving his pension in July 1994.

DAVIDE. CHRISTIAN
Pensioner
David E.
Christian, 85,
died November 1, 1994.
He joined the
union in 1966
in the port of
New York.
Brother Christian shipped in the steward department. Born in Germany, he retired
in June 1976.

WILLARD C. COLAR
Pensioner Willard C. Colar, 70,
died April 17, 1994. He signed on
with the Marine Cooks and
Stewards in 1955, before that

RobertM.
Dean, 63,
passed away
March 12.
Born in the
Philippines,
he became a
naturalized
U.S. citizen.
He began sailing with the SIU in 1968 from the
port of New York. Brother Dean
sailed in the engine department and
upgraded to QMED at the Lundeberg School.

WALTERE.DEVEREAUX
WalterE.
Devereaux,
50, died
March 26.
Born in
Texas, he
signed on
with the
Seafarers in
1972 in the
port of San Francisco. He sailed in
the engine department. Brother
Devereaux upgraded to QMED at
the Lundeberg School.

PETER J. GARAY
Pensioner
Peter J.
Garay, 66,
died September 15, 1994.
Following his
graduation
from the
Andrew
Furuseth
Training School for entry level
seamen, he began his SIU sailing
career in 1956 in his native New
York. He sailed in the engine
department and upgraded to
QMED at the Lundeberg School.
Brother Garay began receiving his
pension in February 1983.

ARVID GYLLAND
Pensioner
Arvid GylIand, 78, died
October 5,
1994.
Brother Gylland signed
on with the
Seafarers in
'-------------'=
'-'--------' 1943 in the
port of New York and sailed in the
deck department. Born in Norway,
Brother Gylland began receiving
his pension in September 1971 .

YACOB B. HASSAN
Pensioner
Yacob B. Hassan, 68,
passed away
February 19.
He joined the
SIU in 1969
in the port of
Baltimore.
Brother Hassan sailed in the deck department.
Born in Singapore, he retired in
May 1992.

GORDON M. JOHNSON
GordonM.
Johnson, 56,
died March
18. A
graduate of
the Andrew
Furuseth

sailing career with the union in
1965 from the port of New York.
Brother Johnson shipped in the
steward department. Born in New
York, he served in the U.S. Anny
from 1956 to 1960.

STEPHEN J. JURETIC
Pensioner Stephen J. Juretic, 67,
died December 10, 1994. Born in
Oregon, he joined the Marine
Cooks and Stewards in 1951 in the
port of San Francisco, before that
union merged with the SIU' s
AGLIWD. He served in the
military from 1945 to 1948.
Brother Juretic began receiving his
pension in July 1973.

ELMER MOYER
Elmer Moyer,
66, died
January 2.
He joined the
union in 1971
in his native
New York.
Brother
Moyer
shipped in the
deck department. He served in the
U.S. Navy .from 1945 to 1954.

DAVIDH.PALI
Pensioner David H. Pali, 81,
passed away November 17, 1994.
Born in Hawaii, he joined the
Marine Cooks and Stewards in the
late 1940s, before that union
merged with the SIU's AGLIWD.
Brother Pali began receiving his
pension in July 1978.

EVERETT R. PERRY
Pensioner
Everett R.
Perry, 80,
died March
20. Brother
Perry
graduated
from the
Andrew
._____ _ _ _ ____, Furuseth
Training School for entry level
seamen in 1958. He began shipping
with the Seafarers from the port of
New York as a member of the
steward department. He served in
the U.S. Army from 1940 to 1941.
A native of Missouri, Brother Perry
retire.cl in December 1982.

LUCIANO RAMOS
Pensioner
Luciano
Ramos, 95,
passed away
January 17.
He signed on
with the
Marine Cooks
and Stewards
in 1946 in the
port of San Francisco, before that
union merged with the SIU ' s
AGLIWD. Born in the Philippines, Brother Ramos began receiving his pension in March 1967.

JOHN E. ROBBINS
John E. Robbins, 53,
passed away
March 17.
Brother Robbins
graduated
from the
Andrew
°'§j':
Furuseth
Training School for entry level
seamen in 1964 and joined the
union in the port of New York.
Brother Robbins sailed in the deck
department. He served in the U.S.
Army from 1960 to 1962.

WALENTY ROZMUS
Pensioner W alenty Rozmus, 72,
passed away January 18. Born in

New Jersey, he joined the union in
1964 in the port of New York.
Brother Rozmus began his SIU
career aboard Great Lakes vessels
and later transferred his book to the
deep sea division. Sailing in the engine department, he upgraded to
QMED at the Lundeberg School.
A World War II veteran, he served
in the U.S. Anny from 1942 to
1946. Brother Rozmus retired in
October 1985.

JOSE L. ROMERO
~

Pensioner
Jose L.
Romero, 65,
passed away
March 18. A
native of
Texas, he
began his sailing career
with the SIU
in 1951 from the port of Galveston,
Texas. He shipped in the steward
department. Brother Romero
began receiving his pension in September 1988.

pleted the steward recertification
course at the Lundeberg School in
1980. Brother Wilson began
receiving his pension in April 1990.

INLAND
JOHN BENITEZ
John Benitez,
59, died
;;; March 12,

ti J:~~!~~e

signed on
with the
Seafarers in
1953 in the
port of New
York. Boatman Benitez sailed as a
member of the deck department.

ROGER R. FARROW
Pensioner Roger R. Farrow, 67,
passed away September 18, 1994. A
native of North Carolina, he joined
the SIU in 1971 in the port of Norfolk, Va. Boatman Farrow sailed in
the deck department. He began
receiving his pension in May 1989.

JEFFREY D. SERMAN

EDWARD A. SCHAEFFER

Jeffrey D. Serman, 42,
passed away
May 5, 1994.
Born in Ohio,
Brother Serrnan joined
the Seafarers
in 1990 in the
port of Wilmington, Calif. Brother Serman
shipped in the deck department.
He served in the U.S. Navy from
1972 to 1975.

Pensioner Edward A.
Schaeffer, 86,
died February
19. Boatman
Schaeffer
joined the
SIU in 1956
in the port of
Baltimore. He
sailed in both the engine and deck
departments. A native of
Maryland, Boatman Schaeffer
retired in November 1980.

PETERSPATALO

EARL STABLER

Pensioner Peter Spatalo, 75, died
December 12, 1994. Born in New
Jersey, he began sailing with the
Marine Cooks and Stewards in
1940 from the port of San Francisco, before that union merged with
the SIU's AGLIWD. Brother
Spatalo retired in December 1975.

Pensioner Earl Stabler, 74, passed
away January 31. A native of
Alabama, he signed on with the
union in 1974 in the port of
Mobile, Ala. Boatman Stabler
sailed in the deck department. A
World War II veteran, he served in
the U.S. Army from 1942 to 1946.
Boatman Stabler began receiving
his pension in February 1984.

O.B.D. THOMPSON
Pensioner O.B.D. Thompson, 76,
died March 13. Brother Thompson
signed on with the SIU as a charter
member in 1938 in the port of
Mobile, Ala. He sailed in the deck
department. Born in Alabama, he
began receiving his pension in
January 1973.

JOSEPH TRAMONTANIC
Pensioner
Joseph
Tramontanic,
79, passed
away January
18. He began
sailing with
the Seafarers
in 1948 from
the port of
New York. Brother Tramontanic
shipped in the engine department
and upgraded to QMED at the Lundeberg School. A veteran of
World War II, he served in the
U.S. Coast Guard from 1942 to
1945. Born in Yugoslavia, he became a naturalized U.S. citizen.
Brother Tramontanic retired in
December 1990.

WILLIE F. WILSON
Pensioner
Willie F. Wilson, 78, died
March 19.
Born in
Alabama,
Brother Wilson joined the
Marine Cooks
and Stewards
in 1939, before that union merged
with the SIU's AGLIWD. He corn-

GREAT LAKES
WOODROW L. MULL
Pensioner
Woodrow L.
Mull, 78, died
March 12.
Born in
Michigan, he
joined the
union in the
port of
Frankfort,
Mich. in 1961, sailing as a porter
and coalpasser for the Arcadia
(Mich.) Railroad No. 1 and the
Ann Arbor (Mich.) Car Ferries
Railroad from 1960 to 1979.
Brother Mull began receiving his
pension in February 1979.

ATLANTIC
FISHERMEN
DANNY CIARAMITARO
Pensioner
Danny Ciaramitaro, 87,
died February
28. He signed
on with the
Atlantic Fishermen's Union
as a charter
member in
1938 in the port of Gloucester,
Mass. Brother Ciaramitaro was
skilled at making and repairing
fishing nets and was known as one
of the best twine men in Gloucester.
Born in Massachusetts, he began
receiving his pension in April 1972.

�22

MAY1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Lundeberg School Graduating Classes

SEAFARERS
HARRY LUNDEBERG
SCHOOL
LIFEBOAT CLASS

535

I
Chief Steward Class- Marking their graduation from the nine-week chief steward
class are (from left) Sedonia Sparks, Michel Noeffer, Alan W. Bartley, Ben Henderson, Amy
K. Rippel, Gum Poy Wong and Saundra Leonard.

-·-=--.

Trainee Lifeboat Class 535- Graduating from trainee lifeboat class 535 are
(from left, kneeling) Robert C. Hoppenworth, Auja L. Rogers, Jeffrey M. Gill, Christopher L.
Millikan, (second row) James A. Fekany, Randall W. Reed, Jeffrey K. Spradlin, Julie D.
Gramling, Johnny Delgado and Troy Gruber (instructor).

Hydraulics- Completing the hydraulics class on Maf9h

15 are (front
row, from left) Sean Nolan, Edward Rynberg, John Groom, (second row)
George Hoopes, DiMarko Shoulders, Dan Holden (instructor), Stanley Golden, Dennis Riley and Steven Melendez.

Welding-

Certificates of
graduation were received on
March 15 by upgrading members
taking the welding class. They are
(kneeling, from left) Michael
Novak, William Mogg, Craig Niedzielski, (second row) Samuel Garrett, Robert Ashmore, Gregory
Eastwood and William McClure (instructor).

Advanced Firefighting- Upgrading SIU members
completing the advanced firefighting course on March 9 are (from
left, kneeling) John Smith (instructor), David Sundling, John Crockett, Nicholas Conway, Stephen
Welsh, John Gibbons, Jose A.
Lopez, (second row) Gustavo
Osorio, Michael Morrissey, Larry
Jones, Robert Torres, Robert
Papale, Michael Ellis, Frank
Hedge, Mark Ramsey, (third row)
Christopher Conlin, Phillip
Yeomans, Charles Brr.1shaw, Jerrry Stropich, Raymond McKnight,
Lawrence Holbert, Scott A.
Coburn, Thomas Stropich, William
Shelly and Randy Peterson.

�MAY1995

23

SEAFARERS LOG

LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
1995 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
The following is the course schedule for classes beginning bet\\\een May and
October 1995 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship located at
the Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and Education in Pinex Point, Md. All
programs are geared to improve job skills of Seafarers and to promote the American
maritime industry.
The course schedule may change to reflect the needs of the membership, the
maritime industry and-in times of conflict-the nation's security.
Please note that students should check in the Friday before their course's start
date. The courses listed here will begin promptly on the morning of the start dates.

Deck Upgrading Courses

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course
Assistant Cook/Cook and Baker,
Chief Cook, Chief Steward

Course
QMED ·Any Rating
Diesel Engine Technology
Refrigeration Technician
Certification
Fireman/Watertender &amp; Oiler

Start Date

Date of Completion

Able Seaman

July 31

October20

Bridge Management
(Shiphandling)

July 17
October9

July 28
October 20

Hydraulics

Lifeboatman

July 17

July 28

Marine Electrical Maintenance I

Limited License/License Prep.

July 3
September 25

August 11
November3

Radar Observer/Unlimited

May22
July 10
August 14
September 25

May26
July 14
August 18
October29

Third Mate

August28

December 15

Power Plant Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance
Refrigeration Systems &amp; Maint.
Welding
Basic Electronics
Marine Electronics

Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Advanced Firefighting

September 11

September 22

Oil Spill Safety Recertification

May 25
June 22
July 20
September 21
October 19

May25
June22
July 20
September 21
October19

Oil Spill Prevention &amp; Containment

August 7

Augustll

Sealift Operations and Maintenance

June 5
October9

June30
November3

Tanker Operations

May 22
June 19
July 17
August 14
September 11
October9

June 16
July 14
August 11
Septembers
October6
November3

Course
Deck Inland
Designated Duty Engineer/
Limited License/License Prep.
Radar Observer/Inland
Welding
Electronics
Hydraulics

Date of Completion
Junes
November 6
August 7

Start Date
May29
Augustl4
October23
July 24

Date of Completion
June9
August25
November3
August4

May8
May22
July 17
September 25

May12
June2
July 28
October6

Additional Courses
Course
GED Preparation
Adult Basic Education (ABE) and
English as a Second Language (ESL)

Recertification Programs

Steward Recertification

Date of Completion
November 3
July 28
November 3
June 23
June 30
July 14
October 20
December 15
July 7
November 10
June 30
September 8
August 25
September 22
October 6
November 17
June 2
June 30

Inland Courses

Safety Specialty Courses

Start Date
May 1
October 2
July 3

Start Date
August 14
July 3
October 9
June 19
June 26
May 1
August 7
October 2
June 5
October 9
May 22
July 31
July 17
September 11
August 28
October 23
May 8
June 5

All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.

All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.

Course
Bosun Recertification

Date of Completion
September8
November17

Engine Upgrading Courses

Course

.

Start Date
June 16
August25

Start Date
Mayl
August22
Junes
Septembers

Date of Completion
July 21
November to
July 28
October27

Deck and Engine Department College Courses
Course
Session II

Start Date
June 5

Date of Completion
July 28

Session III

September 5

October 27

--~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

UPGRADING APPLICATION

Primary language spoken

Name _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Address

(First)

(Last)

(Middle)

------------------------(Street)

(City)

(Zip Code)

(State)

Date of Birth _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Telephone_...._-~-----(Area Code)

(Month/Day/Year)

lnland Waters Member D

Lakes Member D

Deep Sea Member D

-·

With this application, COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient time to quo.Lify yourselffor the course(s) requested You also must submit a COPY
of each of the following: the.first page ofyour union book indicating your department
and seniority, your clinic card and the front and back of your z-card as well as your
Lundeberg School identification card listing the course(s) you have taken and completed The admissions office WILL NOT schedule you until all of the above are
received.
END
BEGIN
DATE
DATE
COURSE

If the following information is not filled out completely, your application will
not be processed
Social Security #

Book # _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Seniority - - - - - - - - - - - - - D e p a r t m e n t _ _ _ _ _ __
U.S. Citizen:

D Yes

D

No

Home Port - - - - - - - - - - -

Endorsement(s) or License(s) now held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program?

DYes

DNo

If yes, class# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?
DYes
DNo
If yes, course(s) taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Lifeboatman Endorsement?
DYes

DNo

Firefighting:DYes

DNo

CPR:DYes

LAST VESSEL: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Rating: _ _ _ __
Date On: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Date O f f : - - - - - - - - - -

DNo

NOTE: Transportation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling letter only
if you present original receipts and successfully complete the course. If you have
any questions, contact your port agent before departing for Piney Point.
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO: Lundeberg School of Seamanship, Admissions Office, P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674-0075.

5195

�SEAFARERS
Have you planned your
summer vacation?
The Lundeberg School can provide
you and your family with all the ingredients for an exciting vacation. For
details and rates, see page 11.

.

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Volume 57, Number 5

May 1995

Narin's Journey

From World War II
Boxer and Seaman
To Loyal Volunteer
SIU charter member Ben
Narin, 80, spends each day helping
other senior citizens in his native
Philadelphia. Whether driving
someone between a doctor's office
and home, consoling a person after
the loss of a loved one or assisting
with feeding at a local nursing
home, Narin maintains an extremely busy volunteer schedule.
Many of the people he aids are
friends. Many more are strangers.
Few would suspect the harrowing
experiences which Narin, a lifelong
trade unionist, survived during his
years as a merchant mariner.
An extrovert who possesses an
unusual blend of ruggedness and
kindheartedness, N arin survived
two sinkings during World War II,
spending a total of more than two
weeks in lifeboats. On other occasions during the war, he narrowly
avoided becoming a prisoner of
war, permanently lost sight in one
eye due to a shipboard injury, and
was hospitalized in Beirut for three
months because of typhoid fever.
Narin also suffered a severe stab
wound while fighting in the
Spanish Civil War prior to World
War II.
Perhaps it is not surprising that
from the late 1930s until he stopped
sailing in 1944, Narin's idea of
recreation was boxing. He trained
aboard ship and fought all his bouts
overseas, while his vessels were in
port. He won the vast majority of
his 90 fights, all against foreigners.
"He has always been tough but
friendly," says Paula Gart, one of
Narin's twin daughters.

Sailing at 13
Benjamin Leonard Narinsky
was 13 years old in 1927, the year
his father passed away. (He eventually shortened his last name.)
Soon thereafter, he quit school and
began searching for a way to help
support his mother, brother and
four sisters.
"I was hopping boxcars, I didn't
know where I was going," says
Narin. ''Then I joined the merchant
marine. I loved it."
He lied about his age and caught
a job as an OS aboard a Belgianflag ship. For the next 10 years, he
sent his family what little money he
earned at sea.
In 1937, Narin sailed on a ship
to Spain. While in port, he joined
with the forces fighting against
those of General Francisco Franco,
who was backed by Nazi Germany
and fascist Italy. "I was a crazy kid
and I wasn't scared of anything, and
I wanted to help," Narin explains.
He fought for months before a
bayonet wound temporarily
rendered him lame. (The war lasted
three years and resulted in more
than 1 million casualties. Franco's
side won.)
After he returned home and his
wound healed, Narin heard about
the newly formed Seafarers International Union. "I was always a
union man, always believed in
them," he notes.
He joined the SIU in 1939 in

Philadelphia and returned to sea.
Undeterred by his experience in
Spain, Narin utilized his
knowledge of freight and cargo
operations to assist Jews in Palestine during the early stages of their
battle for independence. He helped
them on and off for a year, when his
ship was in port. "I was able to get
guns, food and other supplies for
them. I'm Jewish, I felt I should
help," he recalls.

Close Call
In December 1941, N arin was
working as an AB on an SIU-contracted ship that was in port near
Japan. "We had been there about a
month. We left a few days before
the attack on Pearl Harbor," he
remembers. "If we hadn't left when
we did, I'm sure we would have
been POWs."
His luck took a downward tum
after the U.S. entered the war,
though it could have been worse. In
1942, Narin survived a sinking in
the Atlantic, eventually being rescued after nine days in a lifeboat.
Later that year, during a severe
storm, he fell and sustained a
detached retina in his left eye. The
injury eventually led to total blindness in that eye.
But he kept sailing, even after a
horrifying experience in 1943.
Narin does not remember the name
of the ship, only that it was sailing
"somewhere in the Pacific." A
Japanese submarine torpedoed and
sank the vessel, and the survivors
got into two lifeboats.
"Then the Japanese sub came up
and [machine-gunned] everyone in
the other lifeboat." Everyone in that
lifeboat was killed. The
submarine's captain, who spoke
English, emerged from his craft and
loudly instructed the remaining survivors to warn their countrymen
that the Allies wouldn't win the
war. He then went back inside, and
the submarine again slipped under
the water.
A week later, Narin and the
others were rescued.

Back to Sea
Like so many of his fellow
Seafarers from that period, N arin
was not easily discouraged. After
the incident in the Pacific, he
resumed sailing. "I never thought
about quitting. We had a patriotic
duty," he says.
He also continued boxing.
Using the ring-name Benny Leonard,
N arin fought at a weight of 160
pounds. He often faced opponents-pros as well as amateurs-who were
as much as 20 pounds heavier, but he
almost never lost.
Accounts of some of his bouts
appeared in the Seafarers LOG.
"I was in top shape," he says. "I
never smoked or drank, and I
trained a lot on the ships."
N arin relates that he never had
trouble finding an opponent in the
foreign ports. "As long as you were
American, they wanted to see you
fight"
But both his sailing career and

From his days of boxing by training aboard ship in the '40s to his current recognition for dedicated
volunteer work (inset), Narin has always lived life to its fullest.
his avocation of fighting were
curbed a short time after the incident in the Pacific. Narin was struck
with typhoid fever, an acute infectious disease acquired by ingesting
contaminated food or water. He
was taken off his ship, the William
Patterson, in Beirut and spent the
next three months in a hospital.
After recovering, he made a trip
on the Azalea City.

Brother Perishes
Narin never considered retiring
from the sea because of his own
hardships, but in the summer of
1944, his sailing career came to a
tragic conclusion.
Narin's older brother, Isadore, a
member of another maritime union,
was in San Francisco Bay aboard
the Quinault Victory when an explosion devastated the ship. Isadore
was one of the 23 crewmembers
killed in the blast; there were 12
survivors.
"We didn't see each other too
often, but we were close," says
Narin, who received several citations for his war service.
At the urging of his sisters,
Narin reluctantly stopped sailing.
His timing proved fortunate. He
was about to sign on the Azalea City
again when he acquiesced to his
sisters' wishes. Weeks later, the
ship was sunk.
By 1946, Narin had gotten married and his wife had given birth to
twin girls. Narin got a job in the
mail room of the Philadelphia Inquirer newspaper, where he would
work for 23 years as a member of
the Teamsters.
He still maintains his Teamsters
membership. "I believe in unions,"
he explains. "If it weren't for
unions, people would be working
for nothing."
Narin retired 18 years ago, and
since then has remained active with

local charities and other volunteer
organizations. Several groups have
honored him for his efforts, and
hundreds of people have written to
thank Narin for his kind deeds.
Despite his tough upbringing,
his boxing exploits and his near-fatal
experiences, Narin considers himself
fortunate. "God has been good to me.
I figure the best thing I can do is help
other people," he says.
Additionally, he is in good
health and works out every day,
running, playing handball and occasionally hitting the punching bags.
"I don't take any medication," says
Narin, who weighs 140 pounds.
"Sometimes I feel like I'm 20."

N arin needed all of his
strength-along with plenty of support from family and friends-two
years ago, when he was staggered
by the death of his wife of 49 years,
Ethel. "She was never sick ... but
there's a reason why God takes
you," Narin reflects.
He took the loss very hard, but
refused to dwell on it. Instead, he
increased his already full schedule
of volunteer activities. In accordance with his faith, he also began
attending daily religious services to
mourn Ethel's passing.
"I thank God for the strength to
keep doing whatever I can to help
others," he concludes.

N arin's Grandson . Retraces
Merchant Mariners' Stories
Jason Gart, grandson of SIU
charter member Ben Narin, is a
23-year-old graduate student at
Arizona State University.
His thesis topic is the treatment
of U.S. merchant mariners before,
during and immediately following
World War TI. While researching
the subject, Gart has met with more
than 100 retired merchant mariners
who sailed during the war.
"You have this vision of rough
people who drink and curse," Gart
says. "But the seamen I've met,
they are the nicest people in the
world. They've welcomed me into
their homes, cooked for me. And
the bond between them is incredible. They're real proud of
what they did."
Less appealing to Gart is the
plight of World War II merchant
mariners who didn't receive
veterans status until 1988. "The
government shafted them," says
Gart. "That's one reason why I'm
writing about this. I want to help set

the record straight."
(Editor's note: Gart would like
to communicate with other merchant mariners who sailed during
the 1930s and/or 1940s. He may be
reached at P. 0. Box 2024, Newport
Beach, CA 92659, telephone (714)
640-4771.)

"'-'
•

~
_ _...,

Jason Gart pores through old
bound volumes of the Seafarers
LOG as part of his thesis research.

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              <text>HEADLINES&#13;
FULL SENATE READY TO CONISDER LIFTING ASLAKSAN OIL EXPORT BAN&#13;
RANK-AND-FILE PANEL APPROVES FINANICAL RPORTS&#13;
SIU WINS PAY PACKAGE FOR MEMBER’S LOST IN SEA-REFLAGGING&#13;
HOUSE MARINE PANL BEGINS HEARINGS ON US. FLAG SHIP BILL&#13;
UNION EXPANDS POLITICAL EFFORTS &#13;
RUNAWAY SHIPOWNER ABANDONS CREW, VESSEL&#13;
GL TOWING PACT RATIFIED BY CREWS&#13;
SEAFARERS APPROVE 10-YEAR CROWLEY RO/RO ACCORD&#13;
NEW BEDFORD SEAFARERS SEEK ALTERNATIVE FISHING SITES&#13;
COAST GUARD CEASES FEE COLLECTION FOR MERCHANT MARINER’S DOCUMENTS&#13;
ITF, COAST GUARD REPS TACKLE SAFETY ISSUES&#13;
CLINIC OPENS FOR TEXAS BOATMEN&#13;
EX-SEAFARER DISCOVERS HIDDEN SEA TREASURES&#13;
TANKER COURSE STRESSES ACCIDENT PREVENTION &#13;
BOATMEN USE MOORE’S LANDING AS STAGING AREA FOR TUGS/BARGES&#13;
UNION GAINS PAY, BENEFITS PACKAGE FOR CREWS AFFECTED BY S-L FLAG SWITCH&#13;
KIDS RATE A PINEY POINT VACATION TOPS&#13;
WHY POLITICAL ACTION IS SO IMPORTANT&#13;
ANOTHER BOOMING SAILING SEASON TAKES OFF ON LAKES&#13;
HERO STATUS GOES TO CREW, BOSUN SAYS&#13;
SAFETY IS PRIORITY #1 FOR LIBERTY SEA CREW&#13;
SEAFARERS ABOARD CAR CARRIER WITNESS PIERSIDE COLLISION IN NJ&#13;
SMOOTH SAILING REPORTED ABOARD SEALIFT CARIBBEAN&#13;
NARIN’S JOURNEY FROM WORLD WAR II BOXER AND SEAMAN TO LOYAL VOLUNTEER&#13;
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