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                  <text>Writing elected officials to support the
Maritime Security Act are clockwise from
the upper left Steward Ekow Doffoh and
AB Danny Miller on the Sea-Land Inspiration; ABs Steve Fabritsis and Nick Kekliko of Houston; AB Nestor Agcaoili and
SA Ben Matthews on the Global Link; AB
Richard Campbell of Seattle; AB Branko
Misura of San Francisco; Pensioner
Isidore Dongen of Mobile; Chief Cook
Charles Atkins, AB Tim Smith and OMU
Jim Smart of Seattle; Bosun Calvin Miles
of Mobile; Wiper Kristof Zschaler on the
USNS Antares; and Chief Cook Ronnie
Hall on the Cape Rise. Page 3.

�2

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

President's Report

.

Handling the Challenge
The SIU ta1ces great pride in the fact that its membership plays such an active
role in the welfare of the union and the maritime industry.
Whenever Seafarers see a need, they do not hesitate. They
,__.... respond immediately. This has been proven time and again
during national emergencies, seen most recently when members crewed the Ready Reserve Force vessels Cape Race and
Cape Rise and had them ready to go to Bosnia before the
scheduled sailing date.
The photos on the front page of this issue of the Seafarers
LOG also provide another excellent example of what we are
talking about.
From all across the country and from ships around the
world, Seafarers are contacting members of the U.S. Senate to
Michael Sacco urge them to pass a bill that will ma1ce sure the U.S. flag continues to sail on the high seas into the next century.
That bill is the Maritime Security Act, the 10-year maritime revitalization pro-

gram that would provide funds for approximately 50 U.S.-flag containerships. The
legislation, originally suggested to Congress in 1992, is supported by the SIU. In
December, it received the overwhelming support of the House of Representatives.
And President Clinton has said he will sign the measure when it clears Congress.
The only action remaining before the bill reaches the White House is for the
Senate to pass it.
Seafarers, pensioners and their families have seen the urgency of this situation
and are responding. They have been writing letters, making telephone calls and
meeting with senators to inform them of the need for this legislation. The outpouring has been tremendous because Seafarers know that personal contact from a constituent with an elected official is the most powerful means of bringing attention to
an issue.
News reports have stated the full Senate could begin debate on the Maritime
Security Act later this month. While I thank all who already have contacted
senators to seek support for this important bill, we cannot let up now. Seafarers,
pensioners and their families must continue to answer this call until the bill is
passed and the president's signature enacts maritime revitalization.

SIU-Crewed RRF Ships Return from Bosnia
Crews Brave Brutal Weather to Deliver Materiel to NA TO Forces
Bosun Paul Lewis spoke with
obvious pride as he recounted the
two-month mission recently completed by the SIU-crewed Ready
Reserve Force (RRF) vessel Cape

said that nine days of bad weather
(five at one stretch, four at
another) constituted the most difficult part of the voyage. In particular, the ships encountered
Rise.
major storms in the Bay of Bis"The whole crew worked their cay, near France. They also overtails off, and I mean everybody . came icy rivers in Bremerhaven.
This entire ship was packed with
Fo'c'sle or Foxhole?
every piece of military equipment
you could think of," Lewis said
"We were tossed around pretty
January 29 aboard the vessel.
good. Some of the British
His comments followed a pier- (military personnel) who rode
side ceremony in Portsmouth, Va. with us said they would rather
honoring the crews of the Cape sleep in a freezing foxhole under
Rise and the Cape Race, another enemy fire than be on a ship
RRF roll-on/roll-off cargo ship during that kind of weather," said
manned by Seafarers. Both ves- Lindsay, who sailed on the Cape
sels were activated by the U.S. Rise.
Maritime Administration on
However, crewmembers
December 1 to support NATO described the rest of the trip as
peacekeeping troops in Bosnia. smooth. A number of Seafarers
The NATO mission is known as commented on the excellent
Operation Joint Endeavor.
working rapport between the
The vessels sailed ahead of crews and the military aboard
schedule-smack into brutal both ships. Many also expressed
winter storms in the North Atlan- the belief that the vessels' timely
tic. Despite the severe weather, response and valuable contribueach ship made two deliveries to tion to the NATO effort proved
Split, Croatia, where the cargo once again the need to maintain a
later was loaded onto trucks and strong U.S.-flag merchant fleet.
"We had a hard-working
trains for transport to NATO forgroup that stuck together like
ces inland.
Overall, the ships traveled family ," said Chief Cook Ronnie
more than 17 ,000 miles apiece Hall, a Lundeberg School
and delivered about 2 , 500 graduate who sailed on the Cape
wheeled and tracked military Rise. "In the galley, we served a
vehicles, along with 2,600 pallets total of approximately 3,000
of ammunition and other sup- meals, including traditional
plies. The Cape Rise and Cape Christmas fare. Morale was very
Race-which are operated by high."
OMI Ship Management, Inc. for
Bosun Lewis stated that the
the U.S. Maritime Administra- galley gang "played a big part in
tion-loaded cargo in Antwerp, keeping everyone's morale up.
Belgium; Marchwood, England; They served excellent chow, and
and Bremerhaven and Emden, plenty of it. They really did a
phenomenal job." (A ship's ofGermany.
Their activations coincided ficer who overheard Lewis while
with the deployment of 60,000 passing by agreed. He told a
NATO peacekeeping troops, in- reporter from the Seafarers WG,
cluding 20,000 American ''This is one of the few ships I've
military personnel, to the former ever been on where I gained
weight!")
Republic of Yugoslavia.
Recertified Steward William
Like a number of his fellow
Seafarers, AB Robert Lindsay Perry on the Cape Rise recalled

Volume 58, Number 2

~71

February 1996

The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 1086-4636) is published
monthly by the Seafarers International Union; Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 5201
Auth Way; Camp Springs, MD 20746. Telephone (301)
899-0675. Second-class postage paid at Southern
Maryland 20790-9998 and at additional offices.
POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the Seafarers
LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Managing Editor, Daniel Duncan; Associate
Editor/Production, Deborah A. Hirtes; Associate Editors,
Jordan Biscardo and Corrina Christensen Gutierrez; Art,
Bill Brower; Administrative Support, Jeanne Textor.

Civilian mariners who sailed to Bosnia were honored January 29 after their ships docked in Portsmouth,
Va. Among the honorees and others in attendance were (seated, from left) Chief Steward William Perry,
SIU Port Agent Mike Paladino, retired Recertified Steward Tony DeBoissiere, Chief Steward Bud
Marchman, (standing, from left) Chief Cook Ronnie Hall, AB Rob Lindsay and SA Joaquin Martinez.
that crews aboard both RRF ships
"worked around the clock to get
everything together" in the initial
aftermath of the call-up. "We
sailed ahead of schedule, so you
could say we got the job done,"
said Perry, a Lundeberg School
graduate and 16-year SIU member.
"Everyone worked well
together," he added.

Lots of Work
Lewis, Lindsay and the rest of
the deck gang on the Cape Rise,
as well as their counterparts on
the Cape Race, operated 50-, 60and 85-ton elevators to move
cargo to different decks. In the
aftermath of the storms, the deck
crews checked to ma1ce sure the
military vehicles and cargo
remained secured.
DEU Rick Langley of the
Cape Rise said the SIU crews
"did our best. We did a lot of
maintenance in the engineroom,
keeping things safe. The ship
really took a beating from the
weather, but otherwise, it was a
great trip."
Langley, who upgraded at the
Paul Hall Center in 1994, said the
American mariners enjoyed conversing with the British army personnel whom they transported.
"The British guys were pretty
cool. They talked a lot about what
goes on in the U.S., as compared
to Britain. Most of them would
like to visit the States, but they've
never been there."

Operation Quick Lift-another
two-month mission in support of
NATO forces in Bosnia.
"I was surprised when we got
activated this last time," Mack
said. "This was tougher than the
earlier trip. There were more
people to feed, plus the weather
was worse.
"But I'm not complaining. The
crew worked together beautifully
and we got the job done!"
Mack said the British riders
appreciated the U.S. hospitality.
"They gave a plaque to the ship
with their platoon information on
it, and they gave one to me, too. I
couldn't believe it," she added.

Lewis said that during the
voyage, crewmembers aboard the
Cape Rise regularly discussed
how their mission reflects the
need to maintain a strong
American-flag presence on the
high seas. A good step to that end
would be Senate passage of the
Maritime Security Act, he noted.
"We talked about it after every
fire and boat drill, after every
safety meeting," Lewis said. "We
answered the call this time, just
like we have done every time in
the past."

Seafarers Answer Call
During the recent ceremony,
Vice Admiral Phillip M. Quast,
head of the U.S. Military Sealift
Command (MSC), described the
vessels as "the best type of ships we
have to carry our cargoes. Our
ability to get our forces in is a critical factor," he stated. ''Forces [in
Bosnia] today are appreciative of
what these two crews did."

Familiar Trip
Chief Steward Margie Mack
is one of many Seafarers who
crewed the Cape Race not only Fellow Seafarers commended the work of Chief Steward William
during Operation Joint Endeavor Perry (left), Chief Cook Ronnie Hall (right) and the rest of the galley
but also earlier in 1995 during gang aboard the Cape Rise.

�FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG

Senate Ready
To Consider
U.S. Ship Bill

~;

-~--

..

This converted old ferryboat serves as the terminal for NY Waterway's
13 SIU-crewed ferries. A new, bigger NY Waterway terminal, including
office space and shops, will be built nearby at an estimated cost of
$27 million, replacing this one.

New Terminal Planned
For NY Ferry Service
SIU-Crewed Oneration
Receives
I:'
$1 Millionfior Site Exnansion
r

Bob Alburtus remembers
there were more skeptics than
passengers when the Seafarerscontracted New York-New Jersey commuter ferry service
started in 1986.
"The first day, we had 23 passengers-and the rides were
free," said Alburtus, one of two
original crewmembers of NY
Waterway's first ferry. "I think a
lot of people didn't believe ferry
service would catch on."
Almost nine years later to the
day, near the same berth from
which that first ferry sailed,
Senator Frank Lautenberg (DN. J.) and New Jersey Congressmen Robert Menendez and
Robert Franks announced a $1
million grant from the Federal
Highway Administration to begin
engineering and design work for
a new intennodal terminal that
will replace the existing NY
Waterway facility in Weehawken, N.J.
Overa11, the project will cost
an estimated $27 million. Funded
through public and private sources, the terminal will open in approximately three years.
The announcement took place
December 18, and it was indicative of the ferry service's tremendous growth. Today, more than
70 Seafarers crew 13 NY Waterway fenies that not only transport
some 20,000 daily commuters,
but also offer seasonal sightseeing tours and daily lunch cruises
on the Hudson and East rivers.
Overall, NY Waterway ferries
have transported approximately
20 million passengers.

Expansion Well-Received
Few in 1986 would have
predicted such success, especially considering the initial lack of
support. "We had a lot of opposition from New York City (at
first}," said NY Waterway President Arthur Imperatore, who
solely funded the start-up operation. "They thought it would drain
away their wealth somehow.
Now they regard it as something
that supports the city and the
region."
Seafarers reacted optimistically to the announcement of the

3

new terminal.
"It's great to see expansion. If
things go well for the company,
they should go well for us," coneluded AB Teddy Terzakos.
Captain John Willette stated,

~~~~~~u~j~~~~:~i~~~:~n~~

fact that it will be linked with the

lightrailsystemmeansitwillbe
easier
for people to get to the
boats."
The current terminal actually
is a converted vintage ferry that
also serves as an office and ticket
station. It is being replaced because of projected ridership
growth, as well as hull damage
caused by major storms in the last
few years.
The new terminal will have
four ferry slips and a capacity of
22,000 passengers per day, twice
the current capacity. It will house
NY Waterway offices, ticketing
facilities and shops.
Sen. Lautenberg, the ranking
Democrat on the Senate
Transportation Committee, said,
''The new terminal will increase
the efficiency of the existing
public transit connections to the
Weehawken ferry. Once the
(light rail) pr?ject i.s completed,
the new termrnal will also allow
for the seamless movement of
transit passengers from rail to
ferry."
Although the company has
made no announcement, indications are that NY Waterway will
add new routes and order new
ferries sometime in the next few
years. Possible new routes include La Guardia Airport to East
34th Street and Wall Street, as
well as Nyack, N.Y. to Yonkers
to West 38th Street.
"We hope there's always room
for more routes " said Russell
Bostock, port c~ptain for NY
Waterway. "We've proven that
everything here is working, and
there's an increased 11eed for it.
The state and federal government
have recognized it, and they're
behind it."
Funding for the construction
of the new terminal is expected to
come from federal grants, the

Senate consideration of a 10year maritime revitalization program to help fund approximately
50 U.S.-flag containerships could
come as early as the end of this
month.
The Maritime Security Act,
passed by the House of Representatives with bipartisan support
on December 6, would provide $1
billion over a 10-year period to
provide support for some 50
militarily useful U.S.-flag containerships.
In return for receiving the
money,thecompanieswou1dhave
to make their vessels available to
themilitaryintimesofwarornational emergencies.
Newspaper accounts have
stated that Senator Trent Lott (RMiss.), the body's majority whip,
is ready to bring the bill up for

consideration as soon a3 the
Senate returns to Capitol Hill following the Presidents' Day
holiday (February 19).
In order to consider maritime
revitalization sooner, Lott noted
that the Senate would take up the
bill passed by the House (H.R.
1350) rather than legislation (S.
1139) that has cleared the Senate
Commerce, Science and
Transportation Committee,
which he chairs.
During hearings held in 1995
by the Senate committee and the
House Merchant Marine Oversight Panel, the SIU announced
its support for the maritime
revitalization program.
Speaking to the U.S. Chamber
of Commerce last month, Lott said
the Maritime Security Act "will
help save the maritime industry in

America. It will produce jobs."
The senator added he has been
in contact with Transportation
Secretary Federico Pefia to secure
bipartisan support for the
measure. President Clinton has
said he would sign the measure
when it passed by Congress.
The Maritime Security Act
only outlines the maritime
revitalization program. A second
measure is required to provide the
actual dollars to fund the program.
The Congress included funding for the program within the
Commerce appropriations bill
which passed late last year. However, President Clinton vetoed the
bill for reasons not related to
maritime revitalization. Other
mechanisms to provide funding for
the program are being explored.

seafarers Let senators Know

Importance of U.S.-Flag Fleet

.Seafarers, pensioners and their
families have been busy contacting members of the U.S. Senate to
support the Maritime Security
Act.
The bill outlines a 10-year, $1
billion program that would help
fund ~ppro~mately 50 U.S:-flag
contamersh1ps. The Senate 1s expected_to begin debate on !he bill
when 1t re~s to Washington,
D.C. late~ this month.
.
In urgmg the elected of~~ials
to . su~por_t the ~ant!me
rev1 tahzatton leg1slat1on,
Seafarers across the country and
~board s~ps have been ~usy w~t­
mg, calling and talking with
senators to inform them of the
various economic and national
security aspects of the measure.
National Security

Crewmembers from the Cape
Rise wrote and mailed letters
when the ship retu~ed to Norfolk, Va. from Bosrua last month.
Bosun Paul Lewis stated the bill
was a major topic of discussion
during the Cape !Use's twomonth deployment m support of
~.J.S. troops_ and other peacekeepmg forces m the former Yugoslavia.
"We constantly talked about
the need for a U.S.-flag merchant
fleet. Our troops never should be
put in a position where they have
to d_epend on foreign ships,"
Lewis declared.
Adding his concern over the
need for U.S.-flag merchant ships
for national defense was the
vessel's chief cook, Ronnie Hall.
"It's very important that the
U.S. merchant marine support our
troops. I think the Bosnia situation once again shows the importance of keeping the U.S.-flag
Continued on page 6 fleet going."

Updating crewmembers aboard the Global Link on the status of
maritime revitalization legislation is Baltimore Patrolman Dennis Metz.
Listening are (from left) OMLI Shannon Wilson (partially obscured), OMLI
Chris Duffy, Electrician Tom Betz and Electrician ·Franklin Coburn.

Pensioner Beau James of
Houston also noted the national
defense issues covered by the
Maritime Security Act.
"The bill needs to pass for our
nation'ssecurity.Ourtroopsneed
to know our ships and citizens
will be ready to support them
when needed "added the steward
department ~ember who retired
in 1983.

Economic Concerns
Two members from Jacksonville, Fla. who have contacted
their legislators noted both
economic and family reasons for
keeping the U.S.-flag fleet sailing
on the world's oceans. Both have
children who have joined the SIU
and want to make careers out of
the merchant marine.
"This is the way we make our
livings," said Chief Cook Ossie
Statham of herself and her son,
SA Oshawn King. "We need to
make sure the jobs will continue
to be there to support our
families."
AB George Bruer noted his

son, SA · Kurt Bruer, has just
started sailing "and I want an industry for him."
The elder Bruer, who began
his career with the SIU in 1959,
said, "American people have forgotten the part in our nation's history played by seamen in building
this nation. America was built
with a strong maritime fleet. It
needs to keep a strong fleet."
Considering the economic
security that would be provided
by the bill, AB Joel Lechel, who
sails from the port of Houston,
stated, "Congress has got to help
American companies keep up
with foreign competition. I am a
firm believer in that and I believe
this bill will help our maritime
industry compete against foreignflag ships."
Recertified Bosun Oscar
Wiley of San Francisco said he
was concerned about American
companies reflagging their vessels.
''This is very important," the
Continued on page 4

�4

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

Legislators Line Up
Behind Jones Act

Congressional support to
retain the nation's freight
cabotage law, known as the Jones
Act, continues to come in from
elected officials from around the
country and both political parties.
Enacted in 1920, the Jones Act
states that cargo carried between
two domestic ports must be
moved aboard U.S.-flag, U.S.crewed and U.S.-owned vessels.
Among the various maritime industries covered by the Jones Act
are the inland waterways trade, harbor tug operations, Great Lakes ore
and grain carriers and deep sea
cargo ships moving goods along
America' s coastlines.
A similar law to the Jones Act,
the Passenger Services Vessel Act
of 1886, stipulates that movement
of passengers from one American
port to another must be done on
U.S.-flag, U.S.-crewed and U.S.owned ships.

Centuries of Service
U.S. Representative Randy
Tate (R-Wash.), in a message to
the Tacoma, Wash. Propeller
Club, pointed out cabotage laws
like the Jones Act have existed
since the U.S. became a nation.
"United States cabotage laws
were enacted were enacted centuries ago for reasons that are still
valid today," Tate noted.
"If the United States needs an
army overseas, we will need a
merchant marine to deliver the
soldiers, equipment and supplies
to the designated destination. For
instance, during the Persian Gulf
War, millions of tons of food and

ammunition were transported efficiently by U.S. cargo carriers.
U.S.-flagged and U.S.-crewed
ships are critical to preserving our
nation's security during emergencies," Tate said.

Provides Economic Support
In proclaiming her support for
the Jones Act on the Senate floor,
Senator Patty Murray (D-Wash.)
outlined the economic benefits
provided by the law.
"The domestic waterborne
trades of the United States contribute more than $15 billion to
the American economy, including more than $4 billion in direct
wages to U.S. citizens.
"The economic impact of that
income is mult~~lied ~y t~e
thousands of additt~nal Jobs m
cabotage-related busmesses. ~e
J.one~ Act employers pay $1.4 billion m state and federal taxes."
After noting the Jones Act is
vital to the interests of the state of
Washington, the senator added
!hat the law "generates Am~rican
J?~s, ~evenues and e~,onorruc actlVlty m all 50 states.
Murray called the domestic
shipping industry "a family trade."
She said the foreign-flag operations
"have no interest in furthering the
national interest objectives which
the Jones Act is intended to enhance-jobs for Americans and a
fourth arm of defense in times of
national emergency.
"It seems to me that it makes
no more sense to invite foreign
shippinginterestsintoourdomes-

the shipping channels.
A member of both the House
Budget and Transportation and
Infrastructure committees, he
emphasized his point by recounting that dredged contaminates
from Staten Island, N.Y. recently
were sent via barge to Corpus
Christi, Texas, where they were
then loaded into railroad boxcars
to be transported to Utah for disposal. This had to be done because the Environmental
Protection Agency had declared
the contaminates too polluted to
be sent to the Sandy Hook ocean
mud dump, located six miles off
the coast of New Jersey.
Franks pointed out the cost of
moving the material from New
York to Utah via Texas was $118
per cubic yard, rather than the
$3-7 per cubic yard usually
charged for using Sandy Hook.
"How long can you sustain the
economic viability of a port when
you are charging $118 a cubic
yard?" the representative asked.
He then noted that in order for
the port of New York and New
Jersey to maintain its shipping
channels and berths, the annual
dredging maintenance need is between five and seven billion cubic
yards.
"We are talking about a significant amount of dredging that
has to occur on a routine annualized basis to protect the viability
of the [New York and New Jersey] port which has 180,000 jobs
connected to it and makes a $20

Continued from page 3

28-year SIU membernoted. "This is about job security. This industry
has been good to me and my family and that is why I have been
writing letters continuously."
Seafarers are urged to continue contacting members of the Senate
tic trades than it does to invite a to seek passage of the Maritime Security Act. Each state's senators
stranger to intervene in a family and a sample letter are shown below.
matter. In either case, there is no
necessity for doing so, and the STATE SENATOR
STATE SENATOR
results can be disastrous," the
Washington senator concluded. Ala.
Mont.
Howell Heflin
Max Baucus

'Impeccable Record'
From the East Coast, U.S.
Representative Patrick Kennedy
(D-Mass.) stated in a letter to
Thomas B. Crowley Jr., chairman
of Crowley Maritime Corporation, "To eliminate, or significantly alter, the Jones Act
would be to place the U.S.
maritime industry at a disadvantage with respect to government-subsidized competitors
from abroad."
Kennedy pointed out that
nearly 50 maritime nations have
cabotage laws and "none of these
nations has shown any inclination
to open their domestic maritime
industries to U.S. companies."
The representative pointed out
that maritime is essential to the
economy. "The use of Americanbuilt, documented, operated and
owned domestic trade generates
billions of dollars in wages, taxes
and shipping revenues for the
U.S. economy."
He added, "It is in the interest
of our nation's economic and national security to continue to support domestic maritime services.
The industry, with the support of
the Jones Act, has maintained an
impeccable record of reliable service to customers throughout the
United States and Puerto Rico."

Congressman Calls far Streamlining
Federal Dredging Permit Process
U.S. Representative Bob
Franks (R-N.J.) last month called
on Congress and the federal
government to work on ways to
streamline the process for issuing
permits for federal dredging
projects.
Speaking
before
the
Washington, D.C. Propeller Club
on January 24, Franks said the
troubles associated with federal
regulations that must be met
before dredging can occur "has
enormous implications for the future prosperity of the U.S.
economy. With 95 percent of the
world's trade transported via
ship, this system of ports serves as
our lifeline to the world
marketplace."
Following Franks' remarks,
Deputy Maritime Administrator
Joan Yim noted the administrati on had released a national
dredging policy in December
1994 reaching the same conclusion as Franks. He told Yim he
was willing to work with the administration to search for ways of
implementingsomeoftherecommendations made within the
policy.
The congressman, whose district includes the port facilities of
Newark and Elizabeth, N.J.,
stated that shipping interests will
look elsewhere if the port of New
York and New Jersey or any other
American facility cannot solve
the problem of how to dispose of
the materials dredged from barbors and berths so vessels can ply

ISeafarers Contact Senators I

billion contribution to this
nation• s economy."
Franks stated that pollution
within the silt lining the berths
and shipping channels remains a
major problem. He called for national action that would allow for
dredging to take place while
providing for "the essential need
to protect the public health and
safety."
One possible solution he
provided was to build a containment facility for the heavily polluted dredged material, "like a
containment island."
During its 1995 convention,
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department, of which the SIU is
a member, called upon the federal
government to streamline the
dredging permit process while
finding ways to help port modernization projects.

U.S. Rep. Bob Franks (R-N.J.) outlines the need for dredging to take
place in order to keep America's
ports viable for wor1d trade.

Richard Shelby
Ted Stevens
Frank Murkowski
Ariz.
John McCain
Jon Kyl
Ark.
Dale Bumpers
David Pryor
Calif.
Dianne Feinstein
Barbara Boxer
Colo.
Hank Brown
Ben Nighthorse
Campbell
Conn. Christopher Dodd
Joseph Lieberman
Del.
William Roth
Joseph Biden
Fla.
Bob Graham
Connie Mack
Sam Nunn
Ga.
Paul Coverdell
Hawaii Daniel Inouye
Daniel Akaka
Idaho
Larry Craig
Dirk Kempthome
Ill.
Paul Simon
Carol Moseley-Braun
Ind.
Richard Lugar
Dan Coats
Iowa
Charles Grassley
Tom Harkin
Robert Dole
Kan.
Nancy Kassebaum
Ky.
Wendell Ford
Mitch McConnell
J. Bennett Johnston
La.
John Breaux
Maine William Cohen
Olympia Snowe
Paul Sarbanes
Md.
Barbara Mikulski
Mass. Edward Kennedy
John Kerry
Mich.
Carl Levin
Spencer Abraham
Minn.
Paul Wellstone
Rod Grams
Miss.
Thad Cochran
Trent Lott
Christopher Bond
Mo.
John Ashcroft
Alaska

Neb.
Nev.
N.H.
N.J.
N.M.
N.Y.

N.C.
N.D.
Ohio
Okla.
Ore.
Penn.

A.I.
S.C.
S.D.
Tenn.
Texas
Utah
Vt.
Va.
Wash.

w.v.
Wis.
Wyo.

Conrad Burns
J. James Exon
Robert Kerrey
Harry Reid
Richard Bryan
Robert C. Smith
Judd Gregg
Bill Bradley
Frank Lautenberg
Pete Domenici
Jeff Bingaman
Daniel Patrick
Moynihan
Alfonse D'Amato
Jesse Helms
Lauch Faircloth
Kent Conrad
Byron Dorgan
John Glenn
MikeDeWine
Don Nickles
James M. lnhofe
Mark Hatfield
RonWyden
Arlen Specter
Rick Santorum
Claiborne Pell
John H. Chafee
Strom Thurmond
Ernest Hollings
Larry Pressler
Thomas Daschle
Fred Thompson
Bill Frist
Phil Graham
Kay Bailey Hutchison
Orrin Hatch
Robert Bennett
Patrick Leahy
James Jeffords
John Warner
Charles Robb
Slade Gorton
Patty Murray
Robert Byrd
John D. Rockefeller
Herbert Kohl
Russell Feingold
Alan Simpson
Craig Thomas

SAMPLE LETTER
Address of Sender
Phone Number of Sender
Date
The Honorable (Full Name of Senator)
United States Senate
Washington, DC 20510
Dear Senator (Last Name):
As a registered voter of your state who earns a living as a
merchant mariner, I am asking for your support on a bill that I
feel is very important to our nation.
The Senate will soon consider the Maritime Security Act. This
bill received strong bipartisan support when it passed the House
of Representatives on Decmeber 6 and when it cleared the Senate
Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee earlier last
year.
This bill has bipartisan suport because it makes sure the United
States will continue to have a strong commercial fleet sailing into
the next century. A strong merchant marine with U.S. crewmembers aboard these ships is vital to America's national and
economic security.
I urge you to support the Maritime Security Act and thank you
for you consideration.
Sincerely,
(Your Name)

�FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG

Severe Icing Clogs
Shipping on Lakes
Cuts Short 1995 Sailing Season
Deep ice packs created by a series of
harsh winter storms brought the ships
plying the Great Lakes to a near standstill
during the final weeks of the region's sailing season. Shipping channels from
Duluth, Minn. to Buffalo, N.Y. used by
SIU-crewed vessels became unnavigable
unless cleared by icebreakers.
"Our winter season arrived about two
weeks earlier than we are used to," noted
Bosun John Hickey, who sails from the
port of Algonac, Mich. "We didn't anticipate, nor have we ever experienced,
such bad ice conditions before the actual
end of the season. Ice is always present on
the Great Lakes in the winter but this year
was different. It came on so fast and it
caused a lot more problems," stated Hickey, a 1984 Piney Point graduate.
In late December, after signing off the
Sam Laud for the winter, Hickey took a
relief job aboard a Great Lakes Towing
vessel to assist the U.S. Coast Guard in
prying an iron ore carrier out of ice in the
St. Clair River in St. Clair, Mich.
According to news reports, the fully
loaded 767-foot ore carrier Reserve
slowed down when it was warned that a
tanker, having difficulty in the ice, was
broadside in the channel. The reduction in
speed caused the Reserve to become entangled in the ice and current. It had been
pushed out of the channel into shallow, icy
water.
The grounding put a stop to all movement on the St. Clair River for several
days.
"Vessels had to anchor in the Detroit
River until we could get the Reserve
loose," recalled the bosun. "When they
were forced to slow and sit in the ice, most
of them became stuck. It was incredible.
"It took three harbor tugs and three
Coast Guard cutters to break her out. We
worked around-the-clock trying to free
her. Everyone involved worked very
hard," said Hickey.

12-15 Feet Thick
The Reserve was not the only Great
Lakes vessel having problems maneuvering in the St. Clair River where ice depths
ranged between 12 and 15 feet. American
Steamship Company's (ASC) Indiana
Harbor was one of 14 other vessels stuck
in ice near the steamer.
While the tugboats and the Coast Guard
worked to free the Reserve, the SIUcrewed Indiana Harbor broke from the ice
and made its way to the Reserve where
crewmembers distributed food, water and
bread to those aboard the distressed vessel.
Also, arrangements were made for the
Reserve to offload 4,000 tons of taconite ore
pellets into the empty Indiana Harbor.
Following lightering operations, the Indiana Harbor sailed out of the St. Clair
River for Duluth to deliver the Reserve's
cargo. However, on the return voyage
from Duluth into Lake Huron, the Indiana
Harbor became stuck in the ice-choked St.
Marys River near Sault Ste. Marie, Mich.
"It was a harsh and bitter winter this
season," recalled Bosun David Barber,
who was aboard the Indiana Harbor when
the vessel was surrounded by ice.
"The ice was very intense, and we
weren't the only ship out there to have
severe problems. A lot of boats got stuck
in ice everywhere around the Lakes. The
radio lines were constantly jammed,"
stated Barber.
"On the voyage back [to Michigan], we
kept in close contact with the Coast Guard.
We didn't expect to get stuck, but then
again, who does?" said Barber.
"We were stuck in the ice for four days.
The ice was more than we expected.
Others had made it through before us, but
the temperature had dropped too fast and

the ice refroze in greater depths. We just
didn't have the speed we needed to break
through the ice," Barber noted.
''The ice was unbearable. I have spent
my whole life on the Lakes, but I have not
seen it this bad in a very, very long time,"
he concluded.
Originally scheduled to lay up for the
winter in Duluth, the Indiana Harbor,
which sustained some minor hull damage,
retired for the season in a Michigan
shipyard.

Ice Catches Others
The Indiana Harbor was only one of
several SIU-crewed lakers to encounter
problems in the last few weeks of the
season.
The American Republic left the port of
Cleveland bound for Toledo, Ohio for
winter layup when it became jammed in
ice for several days just outside the
Cleveland harbor. It joined 10 other vessels in the same area forced to wait outside
the ice field until Coast Guard ice cutters
could clear the way into the ports of Erie,
Pa., Cleveland, Toledo, Lorain and Ashtabula, Ohio.
"Everyone on the Lakes has had the
same problems," stated Donald Pfohl,
director of marine personnel for ASC.
''The lakes and rivers we all traverse are
completely choked with ice. There is no
way around it, and the ice has left no one
unscathed," he added.
"To say that we had problems with ice
is the understatement of the year,"
proclaimed Charles Neigebauer, an '
AB/watchman who recently signed off the
St. Clair.
"We were sailing from Duluth to St.
Clair when 63 inches of snow fell on the
Soo Locks in Sault Ste. Marie. Everyone
had to stop because visibility was so bad.
We anchored at Thunder Bay, Canada for
28 hours until the storm cleared.
"However, when we finally reached the
locks, we were part of a 40-ship backup.
Twenty-eight more hours passed before
we were allowed to pass through the locks
only to find that the Coast Guard had shut
down the entire St. Marys River system
because of the severe ice and poor
visibility. We had to tie up at the end of the
..
locks until they reopened. It took the St.
Clair four days to make a 52-hour trip,"
The Plain Dealer, Cleveland, Ohio
recalled Neigebauer.
Many SIU-crewed vessels like the American Republic, shown trying to leave Cleveland,
"I have seen a lot of snow in my day but plowed through deep ice during their final runs of the 1995 Great Lakes sailing season.
you are talking about more than four feet
of snow falling in one day. It was awful. I been busy breaking ice for Great Lakes caused, we had to set up convoys of ships.
have never been so glad to get off a ship in vessels since early December. However, Breaking up the ice for one ship at a time
all my life," said the AB.
no sooner had they cleared the way than was both time consuming and a wasted
"It was so cold and snowy that it was ice would form again.
effort due to how fast the water refroze,"
almost unbearable. I stood watch, and the
"By breaking up the ice, we expose said Wells.
longest I could go was four hours at a time. more water to the freezing temperatures
He noted that at the beginning of last
That is a lot of time to spend outside on the and thus increase the depth of ice as the month, a 19-ship convoy was assisted by
deck in white-out conditions.
ships pass through," explained Wells. several ice breakers to make the passage
"Even with all my heavy gear, I was "The more ice we turned over, the deeper into Lake Superior.
near freezing. It was like sailing through it would form," he added.
Regardless of valiant efforts put forth
Alaska in the most brutal of winter condiThe heaviest concentration of ice has by the Coast Guard, some SIU-crewed vestions," recalled Neigebauer, who is spend- been in the St. Marys River near the Soo sels were unable to get through the St. Marys
ing his winter layup "enjoying the sun" in Locks. (The locks control access between River and the Soo Locks for winter layup in
Florida.
Lake Superior and Lake Huron.) Many the port of Duluth and Superior, Wis.
As mentioned, the Indiana Harbor
SIU-crewed ore carriers had to sail
Never Ending Story
through the area in order to meet the never made it back to Duluth after deliver"It has been a very unusual winter on season-end demand for iron ore before the ing the cargo for the Reserve. The Walter
the Lakes," noted Coast Guard Lt. Com- locks closed on January 15.
J. McCartney, St. Clair and H. Lee White
mander Kevin Wells of the Coast Guard's
In the weeks prior to the closing, Coast went into layup in other, more accessible
Cleveland district which oversees Great Guard and Canadian ice cutters worked ports along the lower Lakes.
Lakes shipping.
According to Glen Nekvasil of the
endless hours attempting to keep the ship"The ice started early and came on the ping lanes free of ice long enough for the Lake Carriers' Association, an organization of U.S.-flag ship companies on the
heels of a cold front that arrived in the ore carriers to sail safely through.
region in late November and early DecemWells noted that more ships had to be Lakes, Great Lakes vessels moved two milber-and stayed. In addition to the freez- escorted through the ice from late Decem- lion tons less in 1995 than during the 1994
ing temperatures, strong winds swept ber to January 15 than during the 1993-94 season. "Up until November, we were
across the Lakes and took what heat was season when severe ice conditions on the ahead. The early winter took all the wind out
left in the water away-causing ice to form Lakes demanded the agency use every of our sails and decreased what we could
very rapidly," Wells told a reporter for the available resource to help lakers navigate move. The demand was there but the
weather just did not allow us to get the cargo
Seafarers LOG.
through the ice.
U.S. and Canadian ice cutters have
"With all of the ice and the problems it to its final destination," Nekvasil concluded.

__

5

�6

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

Waterway Crews Combat Winter
SIU members who crew NY
Waterway passenger ferries did
not exactly greet the Blizzard of
'96 with nonchalance, but because
they are accustomed to keeping
the boats running no matter how
bad the weather, they certainly
were not rattled by the latest challenge from Mother Nature.
The first and worse half of the
blizzard dumped upwards of two
feet of snow in New York and
New Jersey on January 6-7.
Despite the severe storm, all
but one of the SIU-crewed ferries
operated on Monday, January 8,
and all of them ran throughout the
rest of the week.
"We still had some diehard
passengers who went to work,"
said Captain John Willette. "A
number of them work at New
York University Hospital, so they
had to get there. The passengers
were very appreciative that we
were running."
For Willette and his fellow
Seafarers, the first challenge was
getting to the piers. Several members said they combined walking
with taking whatever public
transportation was available to

get to work.
Of course, once the Seafarers
arrived at the docks in New York
and New Jersey, they were faced
with drifts as high as four feet.
And even after they shoveled
pathways for themselves and the
passengers, strong winds periodically would cover the clearances again with snow.

More Challenges
As in years past, Seafarers this
winter are facing obstacles besides snow. Ice, fog and strong
'
winds haYe made the crossings of
the Hudson and East rivers very
challenging.
"It's quite a test," said Captain
Manny Rebelo. "The ice is
Captain Manny Rebelo says he nowhere near as bad as it was two
and his fellow Seafarers often util- years ago, but the north wind
ize radar to ensure the safest pos- packs it into the New York side,
sible river crossings.
and that can get pretty thick."

NJ Commuter Terminal
To Boost Ferry System
Continued from page 3
New Jersey Transportation Trust
Fund, the Port Authority of New
York and New Jersey, and private
financing from NY Waterway. At
various stages of completion, the
project will require approvals
from government.
Imperatore also told a New
Jersey newspaper that NY Waterway is negotiating with New
York officials for a similar terminal on the Manhattan side of
the Hudson. Presently, the company has a temporary terminal on
two piers at 38th Street.

Reliable Transportation
The safe and consistent work
of SIU members aboard the boats
has been a key ingredient in NY
Waterway's success. No matter
the weather or other circumstances, Seafarers keep the ferries
running in reliable fashion (see
story above).
Each ferry has a capacity of
about 400 passengers, travels at
an average speed of between 15

"We felt we couldn't let
people down. We have to keep
running," said AB Teddy Terzakos.
Such reliability has been a
hallmark of the Seafarers-crewed
ferries since the service began in
1986. It particularly has been evident during severe winter storms
in 1993, '94 and '96. The ferries
also provided many commuters
their only form of transportation •
home following the terrorist attack at the World Trade Center in
February 1993, when Manhattan
trains and highways closed.
In each case, SIU members
maintained service.

and 18 mph and is roughly 100
feet long. One-way trips last six
to ten minutes, depending on the
route, and the ferries run from
6:45 a.m. until 10 p.m.
The fares average about $30
per week for customers who buy
a monthly pass. For all ferry
patrons, NY Waterway also offers free connecting bus service
on both sides of the Hudson.
In recent years, the company
has added day cruises and harbor
tours. Last year, it initiated
lunchtime routes consisting of
leisurely, 40-minute trips around
the harbor-the waterborne
equivalent of a stroll. Passengers
may bring their own lunch or purchase food and beverages aboard
the four boats that are equipped to
offer snacks.
"The growth has been remarkable," said SIU Representative
Ed Pulver. "But it's not finished.
In the next year, I believe business is really going to take off.
''This proves that when a good
company and a good union work
together, they give good service."

Deckhands Errold Lanier (left) and Christopher Fernandez are two of
the 70 Seafarers who work aboard NY Waterway ferries.

Throughout the winter, SIU crews have battled icy conditions on the
Hudson and East rivers, as shown in this photo. Strong winds and
snow drifts also have presented challenges, but the Seafarers-crewed
ferries have maintained their schedules.

Rebelo noted that the boats
regu1arly are fitted with new
propellers to replace those
damaged by ice.
He also explained that, during
non-daylight hours and/or in
foggy conditions, crews "are getting a lot of radar time this year.

Every boat is equipped with a topflight radar, and they're constantly used.
"Radar can be more essential
than your eyes," he added. "Every
one of us has experience using
radar units, which helps maintain
safety."

Virgin Island Hurricane Relief from Puerto Rico

Seafarers recently continued their relief efforts to the residents of St. Thomas, St. Croix and St. John,
U.S.V.I., who were affected by Hurricane Marilyn last September. These photos show Seafarers at
the SIU hall in Santurce unloading a truck containing food, water and cleaning supplies (donated by
members of the SIU and one of its affiliates, the United Industrial Workers) which then were loaded
into containers bound for the Virgin Islands. SIU-contracted Crowley American Transport donated the
use and transportation of the container. Pictured above are (from the left) SA Ed Figuerra, Bosun Louie
Perez, AB Antonio Rodriguez and DEUs Angel Periera, Pedro Santos and Casimiro Mejias.

!

AB Julio Matos (holding box) joins with fellow
Seafarers in unloading relief supplies from the
truck. SA Jose De Los Santos is standing at
Matos' left.

From left, Bosun Louie Perez, SA Angel O'Neil and
AB Victor Pacheco carry cases of non-perishable
foods for hurricane victims into the SIU hall in
Santurce, P.A.

�FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG

Author Sailed with the SIU During the Conflict

Book Recounts Mariners'
Role in World War II
The story of the U.S. merchant
marine during W odd War II is
one that has been told by one
generation of Seafarers to the
next generation aboard ships and
in union halls.
Bits and pieces of the history
have been written for posterity
but never has a comprehensive
work been researched and published. Never before, that is, until
now.
In a fast, exciting read, Heroes
in Dungarees, The Story of the
American Merchant Marine in
World War II collects the old sea
stories, newspaper accounts and
archival files into one book to
show how Americans served their
nation by sailing aboard merchant
ships.
Adding flavor to his research,
author John Bunker includes
many first-hand accounts that he
collected and saved from the time
he sailed as a fireman and oiler in
the SIU during the war.
"I felt it was time someone told
a more complete story," noted
Bunker, who worked with the
SIU in various capacities following the war. When he was not
with the union, Bunker reported
on maritime and waterfront issues
for many years with first the
Christian Science Monitor, then
the San Diego Tribune. Through all
these jobs, he was able to collect
information about merchant
mariners' experiences during the
war.

Attacked Before War Declared
Bunker relates in the book that
the first U.S.-flag vessel to become a victim of the war was the
freighter City of Flint, which was
boarded by German sailors on

October 9, 1939 and forced to sail
to Nazi-occupied Norway.
Americans did not learn of the
ship's capture until January 1940
when the freighter docked in Baltimore after the German sailors
were forced off the ship by armed
Norwegians.
Thanks to a history of the
union during World War II published by Bunker in 1951, many
Seafarers are aware that the SIUcrewed Robin Moor was the first
U.S.-flag merchant ship torpedoed by a German submarine.
This took place on May 21,
1941-almost seven months
before Pearl Harbor was bombed,
which officially brought the U.S.
into the conflict.

'Ifelt it was time
someone told a more
complete story.'
-

John Bunker

Heroes in Dungarees provides
extensive coverage of the war in
the North Atlantic as well as the
Murmansk runs to provide arms
and food to the Soviet Union. As
Bunker noted in his interview
with a reporter for the Seafarers
LOG, these two fronts for the
merchant marine were where
most of the action took place.

Tales of Seafarers
Among the stories told in the
chapters dealing with the North
Atlantic are the exploits of
Seafarers Gustave Alm and Rex
Dickey.
Alm sailed as a carpenter

aboard the Angelina when a torpedo hit the freighter at night
during a storm on October 17,
1942. After abandoning ship in a
lifeboat, Alm and others were
thrown into the water by rough
seas.
The carpenter and several
others grabbed the railing on the
overturned lifeboat and held on
for dear life. When a shipmate
would lose his grip or give up
during the night, Alm would grab
him, return him to the boat and
urge him to hold on because they
would be rescued.
When daylight broke the next
morning, a rescue vessel spotted
Alm and four other survivors of
the Angelina clinging to the upturned craft. Despite injuries
and exhaustion, Alm tied the
rescue lines around his shipmates who were lifted to the
vessel before he finally was
saved from the sea.
Within a few weeks of his rescue, Alm returned to sailing and
survived the war.
In a chapter entitled "The Man
Who Refused to Die," Bunker
recounts the struggle waged by
AB Dickey after his vessel, the
Wade Hampton, was torpedoed
on the night of February 28, 1943.
Dickey and Bosun John Sandova remained on deck to tend
the lifeboat falls. When the last
lifeboat was lowered, the crewmembers in it pushed away, forgetting that Dickey and Sandova
were still on the sinking ship.
The pair launched a life raft, a
10-foot square wooden platform
on drums. Unlike the boats,
which could offer some protection from the elements based on
their design, the rafts were flat

Newly published Heroes in Dungarees provides a theater-bytheater account of the work of the American merchant marine
during World War II.

and fully exposed to rain, snow,
wind, spray and the sun.
The two had to jump into the
frigid water to reach the raft. Once
on it, they broke out the oars- an
effort that proved futile in what
actually was a moderate gale.
Several ships went by without
seeing them. Sandova died from
exposure on the second day.
Dickey kept alive by moving his
arms and legs and by a strong
mental determination to live.
Dickey survived the three-day
ordeal on the raft and eventually
became a port agent for the SIU.

A

Photo: Maya Inc.

John Bunker

Journal.
In 1942, Bunker joined the SIU and
sailed in the engine department as a wiper,
fireman, oiler and deck engineer, mostly
aboard Waterman ships. Like many other
SIU members, he saw war action against
submarines and bombers. During the invasion of Sicily, Bunker's vessel, the
Jonathan Grout, experienced some 40 air
raids. During one, the ship next to the Grout
was sunk.
"The blast felt like the ship was lifted out
of the water," he recalled in an interview
with the Seafarers LOG.
During a submarine attack, a torpedo
missed the Grout and sank a transport in the
next column. While sailing aboard the
Waterman vessel Bayou Chico, he experienced rocket attacks on Antwerp, Belgium by German V-1 and V-2 rockets.
Bunker served aboard seven ships during
the war, sailing in the Atlantic, Caribbean,
Pacific and Mediterranean. As an SIU
member, he wrote the "Fore 'N Aft" column
for the LOG.
Following the war, Bunker came upon
the idea to collect the stories of other
mariners who had served their country
aboard merchant ships during the war.
After working as a reporter and feature
writer for the Christian Science Monitor in
Boston, Bunker moved to Washington,
D.C. to work with the National Federation
of American Shipping, a lobbying organization for the U.S. merchant marine.
In 1951, he wrote The Seafarers in World

Among the stories
told ... are the exploits of Seafarers
Gustave Alm and
Rex Dickey.

Worldwide Effort

While a majority of the mer- South Atlantic and along both
chant ships lost during World coasts of South America against
War II took place in the North German U-boats and surface
raiders. It also describes the ordeals faced by merchant seamen
in the Pacific and Indian oceans
versus Japanese attackers.
In fact, Bunker's research
War II, a 44-page journal which recounted revealed the Japanese were more
the contributions of SIU members during likely to commit atrocities against
the conflict. Copies of the document were American merchant mariners than
sent to members of Congress to emphasize the Germans were. In the book, he
describes several of the docuthe vital role played by the mariners.
Bunker moved to the West Coast in the mented attacks on mariners who
early '50s to work as the maritime and had abandoned their ships.
military reporter for the San Diego Tribune.
All the chapters are heavily
He stayed with the paper for 12 years and detailed with footnotes stating
came back east.
how Bunker acquired the inforAt this time, SIU President Paul Hall mation. Besides the tales
asked Bunker to work with the union on provided by surviving mariners
special projects. Hall was very interested in and Bunker's own war experienunion history and had Bunker compile a ces, he used such sources as the
history of the old International Seamen's National Archives, books written
Union and the SIU. This material came from about the war, The New York
many sources around the country and now Times and the Seafarers LOG,
comprises a unique historical resource in among others.
the Paul Hall Library and Maritime
Heroes in Dungarees also
Museum at the Lundeberg School in Piney
provides a 16-page appendix listPoint, Md.
Bunker also wrote a history of the SIU ing the 733 U.S.-flag merchant
which appeared in the LOG as a continuing ships lost during the war.
This 369-page book provides
series from 1980 to 1983.
Bunker retired from the SIU in 1980, plenty of information for those
shortly after Hall's death.
wanting to learn about the U.S.
Heroes in Dungarees is not his first merchant marine in World War II.
book. He has also written Liberty Ships: The For others who already have some
Ugly Ducklings of World War II, Harbor knowledge of the action, Heroes in
and Haven: An lllustrared History of the Dungarees will provide additional
Port of New York and a history of the background to supplement other
American merchant marine, which ap- histories of the war.
peared serially in U.S. Flag, published by
The book, priced at $32.95,
the Transportation Institute, a Washington, may be obtained by contacting
D.C.-based organization dedicated to the the Naval Institute Press at 1(800)
promotion of the U.S. merchant fleet.
233-8764.

Journalistic and Seafaring Careers Aid
Bunker in Writing Mariners' War History
UTHOR JOHN BUNKER combined
the two major loves in his life to write
Heroes in Dungarees, The Story of the
American Merchant Marine in World War
//: journalism and the sea.
As a young man, Bunker made several
trips to sea, after which he went to the
University of Pittsburgh and wrote for
several community newspapers. After
graduation during the Depression years, he
worked at various jobs, then became a
reporter for the Louisville (Ky.) Courier-

Atlantic, by no means was that the
only stretch of sea where
mariners saw actions.
Heroes in Dungarees provides
information on the fighting that
took place in the Caribbean, the

7

�B

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

Mariners Need Additional ID by Oct. 1;
USCG to Issue Document at No Cost
As of October I, active deep-sea mariners-including
those who sail as ABs, pumpmen, tankerman assistants
and any other seamen with a rating who hold a lifeboat
ticket-must possess a supplemental form of shipboard
identification in order to comply with an international
agreement covering maritime certification and safety.
There is no charge for this identification.
The U.S. Coast Guard recently published its policy for
issuing the form prescribed by a regulation of the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for mariners (STCW). Seafarers
who need the STCW form may get it through the mail or
at a Coast Guard Regional Exam Center (REC).
Seafarers should note that the STCW form automatically will be issued to mariners who renew their z-cards
or test for an upgrade before October 1. However, a
mariner who renews a document or license strictly for
continuity purposes will not be issued the STCW form
until he or she shows proof of being ready to sail.
The form simply is a letter-size piece of paper listing
a mariner's ratings and any applicable limitations including medical waivers. It utilizes terminology to create a
universal form of identification as called for by the
STCW convention, but it essentially provides the same
information found on a z-card.
The standard format was adopted by the nations signatory to the STCW (including the U.S.) in order to
facilitate port-state control functions. Ship inspectors will

check the standard form rather than reviewing each
nation's version of a z-card. This is expected to simplify
the inspectors' jobs and thereby bolster shipboard safety.
The STCW form does not have an expiration date,
although it only is valid when accompanying a valid z-card
or license. A photo is not required, but may be used.
According to the Coast Guard, the following deep-sea
mariners need the STCW form by October 1:
• Any rating qualified as lifeboatman
• Tankerman-person in charge (PIC), tankerman-assistant and tankerman-engineer
• ABs and some specially qualified ordinary seamen
• Operators of uninspected towing vessels with an
ocean or near coastal route and operators of uninspected
passenger vessels with a near coastal route
•Masters and mates holding a license valid for service
on vessels on ocean or near-coastal routes, regardless of
any tonnage limitation
• Engineer officers licensed for service on vessels of
1,000 horsepower or more.
Mariners who go to an REC to get the STCW form
should bring their z-card or license. However, there is no
guarantee the form will be issued the same day.
Those who want to secure the STCW form via mail
should send a letter stating that he or she is applying for the
form. The letter should include the mariner's full name as
shown on the license or z-card, social security number,
return address and copies of each valid z-card or license.

U.S. Coast Guard Regional Examination Centers
[Editor's note: Address correspondence to: "Commanding Officer (REC), U.S. Coast Guard, Marine Safety
Office, "fallowed by the address]
510 L. Street
Suite 100
Anchorage, AK 99501-1946
(907) 271-6733 or 6735
Customhouse
Baltimore, MD 21202-4022
(410) 962-5132
455 Commercial Street
Boston, MA 02109-1045
(617) 223-3040
196 Tradd Street
Charleston, SC 29401-1899
(803) 724-7693
433 Ala Moana Blvd., Rm 1
Honolulu, HI 96813-4909
(808) 522-8258
8876 Gulf Freeway
Suite 210
Houston, TX 77017-6595
(713) 947-0044
2760 Sherwood Lane
Suite2A
Juneau, AK 99801-5845
(907) 463-2450
165 N. Pico Avenue
Long Beach, CA
90802-1096
(310) 980-4483 or 4485
200 Jefferson Avenue
Suite 1301
Memphis, TN 38103-2300
(901) 544-3297

Claude Pepper Building
6th Floor
51 S.W. First Avenue
Miami, FL 33130-1608
(305) 536-6548
1440 Canal Street
Eighth Floor
New Orleans, LA
70112-2711
(504) 589-6183
Battery Park Building
New York, NY 10004-1466
(212) 668-6395
6767 N. Basin Avenue
Portland, OR 97217-3992
(503) 240-9346
1222 Spruce Street
Suite 211
St. Louis, MO 63103-2835
(314) 539-2657
Building 14
Coast Guard Island
Alameda, CA 94501-5100
(510) 437-3092 or 3093
1519 Alaskan Way S.
Building 1
Seattle, WA 98134-1192
(206) 217-6115
Federal Building, Room 501
234 Summit Street
Toledo, OH 43604-1590
(419) 259-6394 or 6395

'Santa' Stresses Need for Strong U.S. Fleet
Christmas Card a Hit on Kainalu
Seafarers aboard the containershi p Kainalu recently
received a unique Christmas card
from Chief Engineer Bill Tracy.
Using double-exposure
photography as well as creative
writing skills, Tracy put together
more than 100 editions of a 51/2by-4 l,4 inch booklet recounting a
visit by Santa Claus to the
Seafarers-crewed Matson vessel.
Each greeting featured 11 photos
and a verse that emphasized the
need for a strong U.S.-flag merchant marine.
Tracy, who began his sailing
career in 1965, is pictured in a
Santa suit and in work clothes.
Also featured is Recertified
Steward Carl Poggioli, who insisted on serving breakfast to St.
Nick. "I think Carl went overboard in making Santa sign a
meal voucher," Tracy said with a
laugh. "Actually, Carl was a
tremendous help in doing the
card. He's also one of the best
unlicensed department heads I've
ever seen."
Tracy distributed the booklets
to shipmates on the Kainalu and
to maritime union officials who
are involved in the vessel'soperations. "Most of them didn't know
I was doing it, but it was wellreceived," he said. "Everyone
was very supportive."
.
The_ cover feature~ color tllustrations of the ship and of
Tracy dr~ssed as Santa, hold~ng
an Am~ncan flag. Each four-line
stanza IS follow~d by a photo. The
complete verse IS as follows:
Twas The Nite Before Christmas
Hawaii This Year
Off-Loading The Ship
Alongside The Pier
We Doubt He Could Come
No Snow For His Sleigh
But We Didn't Know
He Was Riding Our Way
(Note: Santa is pictured on a
union-made Harley Davidson)
Then What To My Wondering
Eyes Did Appear
But Santa On Top
The Reduction Gear
Then Out Of His Bag
He Slowly Did Hump

A Gift For The Ship
A Hydrazine Pump
A New Mandolin
He Gave To Me Too
For Last Year's Guitar
Did Not Make It Through
For Him Coveralls
A Gift From The Ship
For Work lfThe Sleigh
Broke Down On His Trip
The Galley, I Called
To Make Him A Snack
So He Would Be Fed
Before Heading Back
The Steward Said,
"Milk And Cookies Won't Do!"
And Sat Us Both Down
For Breakfast For Two
Of Foreign Flag Ships
Santa Spoke His Concern
And Hoped Of This Threat
That Congress Soon Learn
Then Up By The Boat
A Hawaiian Hymn
He Strummed While I Picked
The New Mandolin
Then Proudly He Hoist
A Gift From His Bag
For Matson Ships Fly
The American Flag
"Merry Christmas!" He Called
As He Left The Scene
"And May The Lord Save
Our Merchant Marine."
A M
h
tt
·d t
ass.ac use s rest en
(who does, m fact, play the mandolin), Tracy said he also mailed
copies of the booklet to his
senators and congressman. "To
see these foreign [companies]
come in here and dominate shipping, it hurts," said Tracy, a
veteran of the Persian Gulf War.
"I didn't pick the message of the
card by accident, and I thank the
SIU for the use of the 'Save Our
Fleet' poster" which is featured in
one photo.
The engineer, who formerly
sailed on tugboats in the New
York area, added that he started
doing the Christmas booklets
about 10 years ago. "One year, I
was having trouble getting (items
for) a repair list, so I put it in the
form of a poem. The next year, I
added the photos and turned it
into a Christmas card. I've done
them every year since."

Recertified Steward Carl Poggioli (standing) serves pancakes to Chief Engineer Bill Tracy (left) and a
guest. In this double-exposed photo, Santa (a.k.a. Tracy) is signing a meal voucher.

Wnrle much of the tone of Tracy's Christmas booklet is lighthearted, his message to keep the American
flag on the high seas is no laughing matter, the author noted.

�FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG

9

Deadline Nears to Apply for '96 Scholarship
"I'll get around to it."
How many times have those
words been uttered?
"There's plenty of time. I
don't have to hurry."
This is another familiar
refrain to many.
For some projects, there may
be no deadline. However, to
apply for a Seafarers Welfare
Plan scholarship, that is not the
case.
All completed applications
for those qualified individuals
planning to attend a college or
university in the fall must be
mailed and postmarked ON or
BEFORE April 15, 1996. That
means time is of the essence.
With the cost of higher
education going up each year,
there is no time like now to plan
for the future. Applying for a
Seafarers Welfare Plan scholarship could provide an answer to
the question of how to pay for
future schooling.
S i nce the SIU began its
scholarship program in 1952, a
total of 242 members and their
spouses and dependent children
have been awarded higher
education grants.
Thisyear,theSeafarersWelfare Plan will present seven
scholarships. Three of the
awards go directly to Seafarers.
One of these grants is for
$15,000 for use at a four-year
institution of higher learning.
The other two awards designated specifically for SIU members are $6,000 each for use
toward two years of study at a
community college or vocational school.
The Seafarers Welfare Plan
presents the remaining four
scholarships to the spouses and
dependent children of
Seafarers . Each of these
stipends is for $15 ,000 foruse at
a four-year college or university.

I

'1'

II

\

I

I

a 1996 scholarship is nearing its
end. As noted above, scholarships are available to Seafarers
(no matter if they sail deep sea,
inland or Great Lakes), their
spouses and dependent
children.
. .
In order to be ehg1ble, a
Seafarer mu.st:
0 be a high school graduate
or its equivalent,
0 have a total of 730 days of
employment with an employer
Who Is Eligible
who is obligated to make conWhile the new year is just tributions to the Seafarers Welbeginning, the time to apply for fare Plan on the Seafarer's

!II'
i'..:' :·;
l

I
·

~ij

f!\ "
g
~
,(),

· Materials Needed
Despite the fact that the April
15 deadline is drawing near,
there still is plenty of time to
gather the other needed pieces
of information.
Among the paperwork required of all applicants so they
can be considered for a scholarship are:
0 transcripts and certificates of graduation. Some
schools are slow in handling
transcript requests, so the
sooner an applicant seeks copies
of his or her transcript, the
sooner the scholarship selection
committee will receive them.
0 letters of recommendation should be gathered from individuals who have knowledge
of the applicant's character, personality and career goals.
0 scores from either the
College Entrance Examination Boards (SAT) or American
~
College Tests (ACT) exams,
which should be taken no later
Wi
than this month to be sure that
~
the re~ults reach_ the s~h~larship
select1~n comnnttee m time for
evaluation.
0 a photograph of the applicant.
0 a certified copy of the
while receiving the award, he or applicant's birth certificate.
she will not have to forfeit the
grant by reason of such marDeadline Nears
riage.)
The completed applications
0 be a high school graduate MUST be mailed and
or its equivalent, although ap- postmarked ON or BEFORE
plications may be made during April 15. Because the Welfare
thesenioryearofhighschool, Planreceivesmanyapplications
and
for the grants, it is sometimes
0 be under the age of 19-or very difficult to determine the
be under the age of 25 and be a seven recipients for the scholarfull-time student in a program ships. Therefore, all applicants
leading to a baccalaureate or should be sure to fill out the
higher degree at an accredited scholarship request form as
institution authorized by law to thoroughly as possible and progrant such degrees.
vide all the requested informaThe following conditions tion by the due date.
must be met for either a spouse
Those who have previously
or dependent child to be con- applied for a _Seafarers Welfare
sidered for a scholarship:
Plan scholarship and were not
0 the sponsoring Seafarer selected are encouraged to
must have credit for 1,095 days apply again this year, provided
of covered employment with an they still meet all the requireemployer who is obligated to ments.
make contributions to the
In order to prepare for the
Seafarers Welfare Plan on the future, do not put off until
Seafarer's behalf prior to the tomorrow what can be done
date of application and
today. The time is now to apply
0 the sponsoring Seafarer for a Seafarers Welfare Plan
must have one day of employ- scholarship.

h
Q ul'f'J
f10

l.l.ll
,
-'
behalf prior to the date of application,
0 have one day of employment on a vessel in the sixmonth period immediately prior
to the date of application, and
0 have 120 days of employmentonavesselintheprevious
calendar year.
(Pensioners are not eligible
for scholarships.)
For a spouse to be considered
for a scholarship, he or she
must:
0 be married to an eligible
Seafarer or SIU pensioner and
0 be a high school graduate
or its equivalent.
For a dependent child to be
considered for a grant, he or she
must:
0 be an unmarried child of an
eligible Seafarer or SIU pensioner for whom the member or
pensioner (and his or her
spouse) has been the sole source
of support during the previous
calendar year. (However,
should a dependent child win an
SIU scholarship and marry

r----------

ment in the six-month period
preceding the date of application and 120 days of employment in the previous calendar
year (unless the eligible parent
is deceased).

tJ

n

I

•

---------------------,

lease send me the 1996 SIU Scholarship Program booklet which contains eligibility
information, procedures for applying and a copy of the application form.

P

City, State, Zip C o d e - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Telephone N u m b e r - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - This application is for: 0 Self

L ____ _

0 Dependent

Mail this completed form to Scholarship Program,
Seafarers Welfare Plan, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.

2196 I

----------------- - ----------~

�10

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

d

~·

r

Safety Remains Top Concern
For ITB Baltimore Tankermen

From the crystal clear waters of the U.S. Virgin
Islands to ports located along the East Coast,
1j
rr I : Seafarers aboard the /TB Baltimore take special
~.
ij:::: care loading and unloading petroleum products.
~! Iit
Safety is a p~me concern for. the _crewmembers
• • : '.'i
aboard the Shendan Transportation mtergrated tug
~ ' J and barge. Because of the volatile nature of the
I 1 cargo, every precaution is taken aboard the Bal_ C timore to make sure there are no problems in load~
ing, transporting or discharging the products.
1
The tug/barge makes the roundtrip between the
f..

.·

, ·.if·····id

. . il!

N /
.---:

V.irgin ~sl~ds and New York in just under 13 days.
Lightenng m Stapleton Anchorage takes about 12
hours, while the offloading operations at the terminal involve another 18 hours.
The Baltimore is able to hold 360,000. barrels _of
refined petroleum products such as gasoline and Jet
fuel. When it is not on the New York run, the
691-foot vessel delivers cargo from the refinery in
St. Croix to the ports of Port Everglades and Jackson ville, Fla.; Charleston, S.C.; Savannah, Ga. and
Baltimore.

Maintaining lookout on the
/TB Baltimore is AB Anthony Heinholdt.

Steward/Baker Walter Hansen prepares lunch for crewmembers
aboard the /TB Baltimore.

Bosun Joseph Caruso prepares for a deck
safety inspection on board the tug/barge.

Cleaning up after dinner is the responsibility of Assistant Cook
Utility Gerald Hyman.

Seattle Seafarers Receive
A Shot in the Arm

Above, Pensioner Enos

' Ott was first in line to
receive his flu shot, adm in i ste red by Lori
Faubert at the Seattle
hall last November.

Taking advantage of a one-day opportunity at the Seattle union hall,
more than 50 Seafarers and pensioners received their annual flu shot
on November 20.
For four years, nurses from the Virginia Mason Clinic in Seattle have
come to the union hall to administer
the shots that help protect Seafarers
from the flu. (The clinic is a Seafarers
Welfare Plan preferred Provider
health care organization.)
Influenza is a highly contagious
viral disease marked by respiratory
inflammation, fever, muscular pain
and often intestinal discomfort. Be-

cause Seafarers live in close quarters
aboard ships, the vaccine helps contain the infectious disease while at
sea.
"We offer the shots at the hall as a
convenien·ce for the membership,"
Assistant Vice President Bob Hall
told a reporter for the Seafarers
LOG.
·'This is the fourth year that we
have administered the vaccine from
the union hall, and each year we have
a good turnout. No one wants to get
sick, especially at sea, and this is a
way to ensure that our members stay
as healthy as possible," said Hall.

...._
Above, AB Ray Nowek (left) and Bosun Dan Seagle
sign in at the Seattle hall prior to receiving their flu
shots.
At left, Steward/Baker Lori F. Smith makes sure she
will stay healthy while at sea by getting inoculated
against the virus.

Checking in at the counter to receive his flu shot
is Bosun Charles "Sonny" Herrera.

Bosun Bob Wood turns his head as he receives
his influenza vaccine.

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

11

A member of the American Queen hotel staff practices putting out a flammable liquid fire with a fire
extinguisher as instructor Byran Cummings looks on. The paddlewheeler is in the background.

SIU Safety Training Continues
Aboard Delta Queen Riverboats
On-site safety and firefighting
training will resume this month
for Seafarers aboard Delta Queen
Steamboat Co. vessels.
Presented by instructors from
the Paul Hall Center for Maritime
Training and Education, these
classes are designed to provide
basic information for new crewme m b ers aboard the Delta
Queen, Mississippi Queen and
American Queen. Other classes
are held to provide refresher and
updated training to Seafarers who
have attended previous sessions.
As was done last year, instructors Byran Cummings and Bob
Carle will conduct the week-long
training sessions with the
Seafarers while the vessels ply
the Mississippi River and its
tributaries.
"Each year we advance our
curriculum a little more. We have
to continue to expand so that the
training is not redundant," explained Cummings who, like
Carle, has years of experience as
a firefighter and paramedic.
Many deck and engine department Seafarers regularly sail
aboard one or more of the three
Delta Queen vessels. This fact allows the instructors to build on
the safety program from year to
year, Cummings noted.
"I cannot overpraise these
crews. They really get into the
training and are very gracious to
us when we board the boats. They
are like one big family and treat
us as a part of it,'' said Cummings.
Each year, the instructors provide training throughout the day
and evening, interspersed be-

tween regular crew duties and
various shifts. Depending on their
ratings aboard the riverboats,
Seafarers receive anywhere from
15 to 120 hours of instruction
during the year, including plenty
of hands-on training.
"They have to continue to
work while we are there and must
find time to go through the drills.
However, crewmembers are always welcoming us aboard,"
stated Cummings.
''The fact that our arrival and
the training is eagerly anticipated
by the crewmembers creates an
atmosphere that makes teaching
easy and enjoyable," the Lundeberg School instructor noted.

new-and our training was more
detailed and intense in order to
bring them up to the same level as
crewmembers aboard the other
two boats who have gone through
the training several times," noted
Cummings.
The American Queen, which
carries a crew of 170, can accommodate 436 passengers, more
than either of the other two vessels.

"Live" Rescue Performed

Included in the safety training
is a session on rescuing people
who go overboard from the riverboats. However, the emergency
squad (composed of deck and engine department crewmembers)
Advanced Training
received a slight twist to their
In 1995, more than 500 crew- drill.
Last spring, Seafarers aboard
members aboard the Delta
Queen, Mississippi Queen and the Mississippi Queen were tested
American Queen took part in by the instructors with a surprise
"man overboard" drill. While a
classes.
The 1995 sessions included dummy is usually used, after getcrewmembers from the new 418- ting permission from the master
fo o t American Queen, which of the Mississippi Queen, Cumbegan sailing in June. In Septem- mings decided to simulate the
ber, Cummings boarded the emergency situation himself.
"I put on a life vest and jumped
steamboat and conducted the
vessel's first on-site training ses- into the Ohio River and waited to
sion while the riverboat was un- see how the crew would react,"
derway on the Mississippi River. recalled Cummings. ''The chief
''The addition of theAmerican mate and captain, who knew what
Queen brought some new chal- was going on, alerted crewmemlenges, but our goals remain the bers of a man overboard, and their
same as far as educating and response was outstanding. They
training the members is con- did an excellent job coming to my
cerned," Cummings told a rescue and there isn't a doubt in
reporter for the Seafare rs LOG. my mind that they would respond
''The only change for us is that in much the same way if it were
the American Queen has a much an actual emergency," the inlarger crew-many of whom are structor noted.
, ,,.~

#fl!:.
(

Vast Curriculum

Firefighting classes, like the simulation shown above, continue to be
an important part of training for riverboat crews.

with both children and adults,"
said Cummings.
Crewmembers learn how to
report and identify emergencies
and how to care for an individual
until the shipboard emergency
squad arrives. They earn certification or recertification in
CPR and first aid by passing practical and written tests.
Other aspects of the training
that have been implemented in
recent years include learning how
to identify and contain hazardous
materials, learning the aspects of
chemical safety, practicing water
survival and rescue and more.
"Our program just gets better
and better each year," Cummings
added.

Firefighting A Must
Because of the construction of
the riverboats, which includes
plenty of wood, firefighting is
constantly provided for the crewmembers.
Seafarers use fire hoses and
extinguishers and participate in
drills using a non-toxic smoke
generator which simulates conditions of a shipboard fire.
"With the smoke generator,
we are able to create an atmosphere very similar to an actual
fire. Visibility is severely limited
and crewmembers must rely on

their other senses just as would
happen in the event a fire broke
out on board one of the vessels,"
said Cummings.
Also during firefighting training, Seafarers spend time ashore
working with various hose lines
and other equipment.

Damage Control Taught
During the damage control
classes, SIU members draw a
complete "pre-plan" of their
respective vessels. The pre-plan
marks the exact locations of all
cabins, fire-main systems,
radios and escape hatches and
routes.
The members practice making
patches which would cover ruptures in various parts of the boats'
hulls. Also covered in the damage
control section of training, crewmembers pra~tice using life rafts
to shuttle other crewmembers
(acting as passengers) from the
boats to shore.
In another drill, crewmembers
use a modified breathing apparatus to go underwater, where
they identify simulated damage to
the hull.
"All of the training we provide
in our program is very beneficial
in that it gives crewmembers a
sense of security," stated Cummings.

The training program on the
Delta Queen vessels began in
1990. At that time, the Lundeberg
School staff provided basic
firefighting and lifesaving instructions.
However, the program was so
well received that additional
training was added.
In 1993, infant, child and adult
CPR classes were added to the
training program, as well as advanced first aid procedures.
"There are more and more
families with small children
taking cruises on the riverboats.
Some Seafarers learn the proper use of underwater breathing equip- Crewmembers need to know how Upcoming sessions on the paddlewheelers will include passenger
ment to identify damaged areas on the vessels' hulls.
to handle medical emergencies rescue training, as demonstrated by an earlier class.

�12

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

TAX TIPS FOR SEAMEN

.,
•
•
•
•

Presented on these two pages of the Seafarers LOG are
handy tax tips that have been prepared especially for
mariners. Included are updated telephone numbers and
new deduction amounts for 1995 as well as a form for
filing extensions and where to get additional information.

HOW TO PREPARE A TAX RETIJRN
Step 1. Get all records together.

• Income Records. These include any
Forms W-2, W-2G and 1099.
• Itemized deductions and tax credits.
Medical and dental payment records.
Real estate and personal property tax receipts.
Interest payments records for items such as a home
mortgage or home equity loan.
Records of payments for child care so an individual
could work.

Step 2. Get any forms, schedules or publications necessary to assist in filing the return. IRS Publication 17
entitled "Your Federal Income Tax for Use in Preparing
1995 Returns" is the most comprehensive guide the
agency has issued this year. Most IRS offices and many
local banks, post offices and libraries have publications
designed to provide individuals with information on
correctly filing tax returns.

Step 3. Fill in the return.
Step 4. Check the return to make sure it is correct.

from 50 to 99 cents to the next dollar. For example,
$1.39 becomes $1 and $2.50 becomes $3.

Step 5. Sign and date the return. Fonn 1040 is not con-

Fast Refund:

sidered a valid return unless signed. A spouse must also Previously, only taxpayers filing electronically could
sign if it is a joint return.
get their refunds deposited directly into their bank accounts. As of this year, however, taxpayers will be able
Step 6. Attach all required forms and schedules. Attach to fill out Form 8888 to request direct deposit of their
the first copy of Copy B of Forms W-2, W-2G and refunds.
1099R to the front of the Form 1040. Attach all other
When tax returns are filed electronically, a refund will
schedules and forms behind Form 1040 in order of the
attachment sequence number. If tax is owed, attach the be received in about 3 weeks, or in 2 weeks if it is depayment to the front of Form 1040 along with Form posited directly into a savings or checking account. For
1040-V (original only). Write name, address, phone a charge, many professional tax return preparers offer
number, social security number and form number on electronic filing in addition to their return preparation
services. If an individual prepared his or her own return,
your check or money order.
a preparer or transmitter in their area can file the return
electronically. For a list of who can file a tax return
Rounding Of/to Whole Dollars:
electronically in any given area, call the IRS toll-free
Cents may be rounded off to the nearest whole dollar on number, 1-800-829-1040, and ask for the Electronic
the tax return and schedules. To do so, raise amounts Filing Office.

m

WHAT ARE CONSIDERED DEDUCTIONS AND CREDITS

Personal Exemption Amount: The deduction for each exemption-for the individual, his
or her spouse and dependents has increased to
$2,500 per person. In 1995, the exemption deduction for
high income taxpayers may be reduced or eliminated if their
adjusted gross income exceeds certain threshold amounts.
Standard Deducation Has Increased: The standard
deduction, or dollar amount that reduces the amount that is
taxed, has increased for most people (see box below to the
right). Because of this increase, it may be to an individual's
benefit to take the standard deduction this year even if that
person has itemized deductions in the past.

PersonallnterestDeductions: For 1995, personal interest cannot be deducted. Personal interest includes interest
on car loans, credit cards and personal loans.
Interest on Secured Loans Deductible: Interest paid on
mortgages or investments is 100 percent deductible.
Union Dues Deduction: Union dues, including working
dues, are deductible only if they exceed 2 percent of adjusted gross income. If they do, only the portion over the 2
percent is deductible. SPAD contributions have never been
deductible.
Deducting Work-Related Expenses: Expenses associated with a seaman's work may be considered tax
deductible. However, no expense can be deducted for which
a seaman has been reimbursed by the employer. Travel to
the union hall to register or travel to the union's designated
medical facility to take the required physical and drug tests
are examples of expenses which are work-related but not
reimbursed by the company. Members of the galley crew
may deduct the costs of knives and other equipment they
personally own but use when on a ship performing their
work duties. The purchase of work-related clothing and
other gear, as long as it is truly for work and not paid for by
the employer, are likely to be considered tax-deductible.
Deducting Work-Related Car Expenses: Use of a personally-owned automobile in work-related travel can result
in deductible expenses. Two methods can be used to compute automobile expenses-either listing a standard
mileage rate or determining actual cost. On the tax return
due April 15 of this year, the IRS is accepting a standard
mileage rate of 30 cents per mile. Parking fees and tolls can
be added when using the standard mileage rate. If using
actual expenses, information must be available on all

operating-related costs for the vehicle, including interest,
insurance, taxes, licenses, maintenance, repairs, depreciation, gas, oil, tolls and parking. In either the standard
mileage rate or the actual cost method of determining car
expenses, accurate records should be kept. The IRS recommends keeping a log book or diary listing all expenses
related to travel. Only work-rel~ted expenses not reimbursed by an employer can be claimed.

Deducting Work-Related Meals When Traveling:
Workers in transportation are allowed a special rate on the
meal allowance of $32 per day in the continental U.S. and
$36 per day outside the continential U.S. Otherwise the IRS
standard meal allowance is generally $28. In some locations
it is $36, and in Hawaii and Alaska it is computed differently. Travel expenses, including meals, can only be deducted
if directly related to one's work and if they have not been
reimbursed from any other source.
Limit on Itemized Deductions: In 1995, itemized deductions may be limited for individuals earning more than
$114, 700 of federal adjusted gross income (or $57 ,350 if
married and filing separately).
Earned Income Credit: A refundable earned income
credit (EIC) is available to certain low income individuals
who have earned income and meet certain adjusted gross
income thresholds. Effective for tax year 1995, an individual does not have to have a qualifying child to be
eligible for this credit if certain conditions are met. Different
credit percentages and phase-out percentages are provided
based on the taxpayer's income level and the number of
qualifying children eligible, if any. The maximum credit
allowed is as follows: Taxpayers with income less than
$9,230 and no qualifying children - $314 maximum credit;
taxpayers with income less than $24,396 and with 1 qualifying child - $2,094 maximum credit; taxpayers with income
less than $26,673 and with 2 or more qualifying children $3, 110 maximum credit. If the earned income credit reduces
the income tax liability below zero, a refund will be granted
by the IRS. Taxpayers should use form 1040, schedule EIC
to see if they are eligible for the credit.
Dependent's Social Security Number: Each dependent
must have a social security number (SSN) unless the dependent was born in November or December of 1995. An
individual may get an SSN for their dependent by filing
Form SS-5 with their local Social Security Administration
office. It usually takes about two weeks to receive an SSN.

WHICH RECORDS TO KEEP
Keep records of income (such as receipts), ded ucti ons (for example, canceled checks) and credits
shown on the tax return, as well as any worksheets
used to figure them, until the statute of limitations
runs out for that return, usually 3 years from the date the return
was due or filed, or 2 years from the date the tax was paid,
whichever is later. However, it is recommended that all records
be kept for about 6 years.
Change of Address: If an individual has changed his or her
address from the one listed on that person's last tax return, IRS
Form 8822 should be filJed out and filed with the agency.
Death ofa Taxpayer: If a taxpayer died before filing a required
return for 1995, the taxpayer's personal representative (and
spouse, in the case of a joint return) must file and sign the return
for that person. A personal representative can be an executor,
administrator or anyone who is in charge of the taxpayer's property.

WHAT TO DO WHEN
OVERSEAS
AT TAX TIME
Should a seaman find himself or
herself overseas and seeking IRS forms or IRS
assistance, U.S. embassies and consulates are
equipped to provide some taxpayer-related services. At a minimum, IRS forms are available at
all U.S. embassies and consulates.
The U.S. embassies and consulates located in
the following cities can provide IRS assistance:
Bonn, Germany; Caracas, Venezuela; London,
England; Mexico City, Mexico; Nassau,
Bahamas; Ottawa, Canada; Paris, France; Riyadh,
Saudi Arabia; Rome, Italy; Sao Paulo, Brazil;
Sydney, Australia; and Tokyo, Japan.

WHERETO GET
INFORMATION
General Information:
1-800-829-1040 can be
called for general information. IRS staff answer questions from 7:30
a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Monday through Friday.

Publications:
1-800-829-3676 operators will take orders for publications. "#17 Your Federal
Income Tax" and "#552 Record Keeping
for Individuals" are two publications that
many people find especially useful.

Walk-In Help:
IRS representatives are available in
many IRS offices around the country to help
with tax questions that cannot be answered
easily by telephone. To find the location of
an IRS office, look in the phone book under
"United States Government, Internal
Revenue Service."

Telephone Help:
The IRS is prepared to answer questions
by phone. Through the agency's taxpayer
information service, publications covering
all aspects of tax-filing can be ordered.
The federal Tele-Tax system has
recorded tax information covering about
150 topics. 1-800-829-4477 is the IRS's
automated Tele-Tax system. When calling
from a touch tone phone, the letter "R" or
number "7" will repeat the topic and the
letter "C" or number "2" will cancel the
message. To listen to a directory of topics
after the introductory message finishes, dial
123.
This telephone service is available from
7:00 a.m. until 11:30 p.m.

Send IRS Written Questions:
Written questions regarding the tax
returns can be sent directly to an IRS District Director (listed on the tax form). Include a social security number with the
letter.

STANDARD
DEDUCTION
This is the standard deduction chart for most people. If
a taxpayer is 65 or older or
blind, there are additional standard deductions. (Note that the personal exemption
deduction is $2,500.)
Filing
Status
Single .
Married filing joint return
or
Qualifying widow( er)
with dependent children .
Married filing
separate return . .
Head of household

Standard
Deduction
. .. $3,900

. $6,550
. $3,275
. . $5,750

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

-

~~~~-

HOW TO FILE AN EXTENSION
IRS Form 4868 can be used to ask for a fourmonth extension to file IRS Form 1040A or Form
1040. An individual requesting an extension is under
no obligation to explain why the additional time is
needed. Filing of the form gives an individual until August 15,
1996 to file his or her 1995 federal tax return. The IRS will contact
the individual directly only if the request for an extension is
denied.
To extend the period of time in which one can file his or her
tax return, that individual must correctly fill out Form 4868 and
pay all of the tax monies due (as noted on line 6c of the form).
If the filing of Form 4868 and the subsequent four-month
extension to file does not provide the individual with enough time,
he or she can then file Form 2688, known as "Application for
Additional Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax
Return." Another option open to the person seeking more time in
which to file is to write a letter to the IRS stating the reason the

REPORT

In addition to
wages, salaries,
tips, unemployment compensation, capital gains, dividend
payments and other income
listed on the federal tax return,
the following kinds of income
must be reported.
• Jones Act settlements for lost
wages.
• Amounts received in place of
wages from accident and
health plans (including sick
pay and disability pensions) if
employer paid for the policy.
• Life insurance proceeds
from a policy cashed in if the
proceeds are more than the
premium paid.
• Profits from corporations,
partnerships, estates and
trusts.
• Endowments.
• Original Issue Discount.
• Distributions from selfemployed plans.
• Bartering income (fairmarket value of goods or services received in return for
services).
• Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under the Railroad
Retirement Act.
• Lump-sum distributions.
• Gains from the sale or exchange (including barter) of
real estate, securities, coins,
gold, silver, gems or other
property (capital gains).
• Accumulation distributions
from trusts.
• Prizes and awards (contests,
raffles, lottery and gambling
winnings).
• Earned income from sources
outside the United States.
• Director's fees.
• Fees received as an executor
or administrator of an estate.
• Embezzled or other illegal
income.

Hii~or
UBE

REPORTED

The foJlowing kinds of income do not need to be reported
on the federal tax return:
• Benefits from government
welfare programs.
• Jones Act settlements for injuries, pain, suffering, medical costs.
• Maintenance and Cure.
• Workers' compensation
benefits, insurance damages,
etc. for injury or sickness.
• Disability retirement payments (and other benefits)
paid by the Veterans' Administration.
• Child support.
• Gifts, money or other
property inherited or willed.
• Dividends on veterans' life
insurance.
• Life insurance proceeds
received because of a
person's death.
• Amounts received from insurance because of loss of
the use of a home due to fire
or other casualty to the extent
the amounts were more than
the cost of normal expenses
while living in the home.
• Certain amounts received as
a scholarship.

13

4868

Form
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

1

extension is necessary.
An individual seeking an extension is advised by the IRS to file
Form 4868 before filing Form 2688.
Below is Form 4868 which may be used by Seafarers to file for
an extension. This form will be recognized by the IRS. Additional
copies of Form 4868 are available by calling the agency's toll-free
number which is dedicated to tax form requests. That number is
1-800-829-3676. Also, Form 4868 is available from all main IRS
branch offices. And if a Seafarer finds himself or herself overseas,
he or she can obtain the form from anyU.S. embassy or consulate.
It is important to bear in mind that the filing of Form 4868
requesting an extension does not get one off the hook from
having to pay any taxes due. Form 4868, when sent in, must be
accompanied by all tax monies due the U.S. government from
the individual filing the extension. The deadline for filing the
form and the taxes due is April 15.

Application for Automatic Extension of Time
To File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return

OMS No. 1545-0188

~®95

Your name(s) (see instructions)
2a Amount dueAdd lines 6c, d,
Address (see instructions)

3 Your social security number
:

City, town or post office, state, and ZIP code

4 Spouse's social security no.

and e

.

~

$

b Amount you
are paying

~

$

5

I request an automatic 4-month extension of time to August 15, 1996, to file my individual tax return for the calendar year
, 19
, for the fiscal tax year ending
, 19
1995 or to

6

Individual Income Tax-See instructions.

a Total tax liability for 1995 . . .
b Total payments for 1995. . . .
c Balance due. Subtract 6b from 6a

Gift or GST Tax Retum(s}-See instructions.
Check here ONLY if filing a gift or GST } Yourself ..,.. 0
tax return . . . . . . . . .
Spouse ..,..
0
d Amount of gift or GST tax you are paying $ _ _ _ _ _ __
e Your spouse's gift/GST tax payment $

$
$
$

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this form, including accompanying schedules ana statements. and to the best of my know1edge and belief,
it is true, correct, and complete; and. if prepared by someone other than the taxpayer, that I am authorizeo to preoare this form.

~

~

Your signature

~

Date

Spouse's signature. 1f filing jointly

Date

Preparer's signature (other than taxpayer)

ll

Date

WHY SEAFARERS MUST PAY STATE INCOME TAX

The
law prohibits
employers from withholding
state and local taxes from the
wages of seamen working
aboard U.S.-flag ships.
Specifically, the law (46 USCA
11108(11)] provides that "no part of the
wages due or accruing to a master, officer
or any other seaman who is a member of the
crew on a vessel engaged in the foreign,
coastwise, intercoastal, interstate or noncontiguous trade shall be withheld pursuant
to the provisions of the tax laws of any state,
territory, possession or commonwealth, or
a subdivision of any of them, but nothing in
this section shall prohibit any such withholding of the wages of any seaman who is
employed in the coastwise trade between

ports in the same state if such withholding
is pursuant to a voluntary agreement between such seaman and his employer."
The law, however, does not exempt
seamen from paying state and local taxes.
Aseaman,justlikeanyothercitizenofany
given state, must meet his or herobligations
to the government of the area in which he
or she lives.
Each state has a set of criteria to determine whether an individual is a resident of
that state. A seaman should check with a
state tax office if he or she is unsure as to
his residency status.
For example, in California during the
early 1970s, a case before the California
State Board of Equalization stated that a
merchant seaman--despite the fact that he

was on a ship for210 days of the year-was
a resident of the state for tax purposes. The
board took into consideration the fact that
the seaman owned a home in California and
maintained a bank account in a Califomiabased bank.
Additionally, each state has established
conditions under which non-residents of
that state must pay a portion of state tax if
such an individual earned income from a
source based in that state.
Many states allow a credit in the amount
an individual must pay the state if that person has already paid taxes in another state.
If any questions arise regarding residency and state tax issues, seamen should
telephone the office in the state in which
they reside (see chart below).

WHERE TO GET ADDITIONAL STATE INCOME TAX INFORMATION

STATE

LOCAUTOLL·FREE #

Alabama . . . . . . . (334) 242-26n
Alaska . . . . . . . . {907) 465-2320
Arizona ........ (602) 255-3381
Phoenix
(602) 628-6421
rucson
*(800) 352-4090
Arkansas ....... (501)682-1100
(800) 882-9275
California ....... **(916) 854-6500
(Bbo) 852-5711
Colorado . . . . . . . (303) 534-1209
Connecticut . . . . . i203) 566-8520
(800) 382-9463
Delaware . . . . . . . 1302) 5n-3300
(800) 292-7826
District of Columbia . (202) 727-6103
(202) 727-6104
Florida ........ {904) 488-6800
(800) 352-3671
Georgia ........ {404) 656-4071
(800) 338-2389
Hawaii ........ (808) 587-6515
(800) 222-3229
Idaho . . . . . . . . . 1208) 334-3660
{800) 972-7660

~;

lllin.ois . . . . . . . . (217) 782-3336
Indiana ........ (317) 232-2240
Iowa ......... {515)281-3114
(800) 367-3388
Kansas . . . . . . . . (913) 296-0222

North Carolina . . . . {91 733-4682
North Dakota . . . . (701) 328-3450
(800)638-2901
Ohio ......... {614) 846-6712
{800) 282-1780

Kentucky ....... (502) 564-4580

Oklahoma · · · · · · i(g86)5l~2~J{3

Lo~isiana ...... (504) 925-4611
Maine . . . . . . . . {20J6 626-8475
(8 ) n3-7895

Oregon . . . . . . . {503) 378-4988
(800) 356-4222
Pennsylvania .... (717) 783-1405
Rhode Island . . . . (401) 2n-2905

Maryland · · · · · · · 1(J86)9J:S~~~J

i

7

Massachusetts . . . . 617) 727•4545
(800) 392-6089
Michigan ....... (800)487-7000
.
Minnesota ...... (612) 296-3781
(800) 652-9094
Mississippi . . . . . . (601) 359-1141
.
.
Missouri ....... (314) 751-7191
Montana . . . . . . . (406) 444. 2837

Nebraska · · · · · ·

~~~~ ~~J~~~~~

5

South Carolina . . . (800) 763-1295
South Dakota .... (605) 773-5141
Tennessee ..... (615) 741-2594
(800) 342-1003
Texas . . . . . . . . (800) 252-5555
Utah . . . . . . . . . (801) 297-2200
(800) 662-4335
Vermont . . . . . . . (802) 828-2865
Virginia ....... (804) 367-8031
Washington ..... (360) 786-6100

Nevada ....... (702) 687-4892

West Virginia . . . . ifgri6)5~:2~li1

New Hampshire ... (603) 271-2191
New Jersey . . . . . 1609)
588-2200
1(800} 323-4400

Wisconsin . . . . . . (608) 266-2486
wyommg
· · · · · · · {307) m -7952

New Mexico ..... (505) 827-0700
New York ...... 1518) 438-8581
(800) 443-3200

*within state only
...outside of U.S.
Note: states listed in italics do not require state income taxes be paid of their residents.

--

�14

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

Shipboard Band Boosts Morale on Sea Wolf
Following days of rough seas, high
winds and heavy rain-brought on by the
aftermath of Hurricane Luis-Seafarers
aboard the Sea Wolf were treated to
several hours of music and fellowship by
three multi-talented crewmembers who
put on a musical jam session aboard the
vessel.
In a letter to the Seafarers LOG, Chief
Cook Joey Gallo detailed a Sunday afternoon in September when crewmembers
gathered to witness the musical talents of
QMED Greg Eastwood, QMED Bob Ott
and DEU Tommy Brooks, who assembled their respective instruments and
performed for several hours in the crew
lounge. Gallo noted that the trio affectionately became known to their shipmates
as "The Black Gang Band."
"The weather had been pretty rough for
a few days, and all of our shipboard activities were downsized as we waited for
the storm's effects to pass. The weather put
us all on edge," stated Gallo, who is currently attending steward upgrading classes
at the Lundeberg School.
According to Gallo, as soon as the bad
weather had cleared, Captain Ed Sica and
Chief Engineer Dave Roy asked the trio to
perform. He organized an entire afternoon
for crewmembers to relax and enjoy each
others company.
"The guys were excited to be asked to
play, and what followed was a wonderful
time for all," reported Gallo.
While each musician claims his own
musical style, the three united to play
country, blues and rock-and-roll songs as

well as several requested originals.
Eastwood, who was featured in the
November 1993 issue of the Seafarers
LOG, is recording an album during his
shoretime. The Philadelphia native plays
the guitar and writes his own lyrics to
country and pop music.
Reports from his shipmates have noted
that Eastwood's music is popular aboard
the vessel. Many times crewmembers have
asked him to play. Some have even
provided ideas for new songs.
"A favorite of many of the crewmembers is Greg's song 'America.' He wrote
and composed it himself, and he brought
down the house with the ballad. The crew
is in accord that this song should be one of
inspiration for our nation and for the future
of the United States merchant fleet,"
recalled Gallo.
Ott, who also sails from the port of
Philadelphia, entertained the Sea Wolf
crew with his rendition of rock-and-roll
and rhythm-and-blues tunes. Brooks
joined Ott, and the two engine department
members thrilled crewmembers with
several harmonica and acoustic guitar
duets.
"The session was a great success in
inspiring a renewed sense of camaraderie
among the licensed and unlicensed members of the crew. The crew has expressed
special thanks to the captain and chief
engineer for initiating a day well-enjoyed
by all," Gallo said.
Following the musical session, galley
gang members Gallo, Chief Steward Phil
Paquette and SA Mike Bonsignore

1--"f"' , 8.
tf
l~
·
Members of the Sea Wolf's "Black Gang Band" are (from left), QMED Bob Ott, QMED
Greg Eastwood and DEU Tommy Brooks.
- - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - prepared a special dinner for the mariners. and the east coast of the U.S.
Maintaining high morale among crew"Greg, Bob and Tommy, together with
members while at sea is important, said the officers and other SIU crewmembers
Gal1o, who recently signed off the Sea aboard the Sea Wolf, embody the best that
Wolf.
shipboard life offers. The most important
The chief cook noted that crewmem- virtue they represent is one of fellowship,
bers aboard the Crowley vessel make con- and that is the essence of the credo 'The
stant efforts to enjoy their non-working Brotherhood of the Sea,"' concluded
time while sailing between South America Gallo.

Sea-Land Crew Accepts Challenge
Of Transferring Ship to West Coast
From exotic Caribbean waters to the warmth of
the Aloha State, Seafarers aboard the Sea-Land
Challenger are ready for any new assignment and
challenge that may come their way.
According to AB Kevin Gatling, who sent a
letter and the accompanying photos to the Seafarers
LOG, the ship recently was transfered from an
Atlantic-Caribbean run to a West Coast assignment.
The 700-foot Challenger and its sister ship, the
Sea-Land Discovery, are now sailing between the
West Coast ports of Oakland and Long Beach,
Calif. and Honolulu.
Preparing a hearty breakfast for Sea-Land Cha/lengercrewmembers
The two Sea-Land Service containerships
are Chief Steward Jimmy Harper (left) and Chief Cook Pedro formerly sailed the 28-day "Crescent Run" between
Rodriguez.
East Coast ports and Kingston, Jamacia; Santo
Domingo, Dominican Republic; and San Juan, P.R.
"With the responsible leadership of Captain Paul
For Starters on the SL Developer
Skoropowski
and the finest SIU crew ever as-··-~-~-~~--.--~
sembled, the change of schedule has been handled
with extreme professionalism," noted Gatling .
.;;C:
It talces the Challenger 24-hours to sail from the
port of Oakland to Long Beach. It then takes the
vessel about 5 days to sail to Hawaii where cargo
operations are completed in roughly two days. Gatling noted that the return trip to Oakland is a
slightly shorter voyage, being completed in just
four and a half days.
The AB added that the containership' s new route

is much shorter than the Crescent Run and the
vessel is able to get into and out of the ports much
faster.
"However, one thing remains the same. The
Sea-Land Challenger and her crew continues to
pursue perfection," Gatling concluded.

. '' l
j

-

An attractively laid out tray of hors d'oeuvres was one of many
festive platters created by the steward department onboard the
Sea-Land Developer during the holiday season. From the left are
Chief Stewad Scott Opsahl, Chief Cook Don Flunker and Steward
Assistant Thomas Currey.

The Sea-Land Challenger offloads cargo in the
containership's newly assigned port of Honolulu.

Relaxing in the crew lounge at the end of a shift are (from left) Engine/Utility Plese Russ 111, Oiler Marshall
Sanford, AB Michael Ortiz and Chief Steward Jimmy Harper.

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

March &amp;April 1996
Membership Meetings
Deep Sea, Lakes, Inland Waters

Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
DECEMBER 16, 1995 -JANUARY 15, 1996
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

New York
33
Philadelphia
0
BalJimore
9
Norfolk
9
Mobile
13
New Orleans 20
Jackson ville 24
San Francisco 28
Wilmington 20
26
Seattle
Puerto Rico
15
Honolulu
6
27
Houston
2
St. Louis
Piney Point
l
Algonac
1
234
Totals

16
5
7
5
7
26

14
14
20
13
4
16
19
0
1
2

169

4

1
0
3
1
1
3
1
3
1
1
2

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Cla~ C

DECK DEPARTMENT
17
19
3
1
3
1

8
8
9
17
26
20
16
19
6
3
21
1
2

6

0

9
11
20

0

20
15
14
14
2
13
24
0
3

5
0
1
0
0

0

0

1

0
0
4
3
0
0
0

23

174

174

17

2
0
0

Trip
Reliefs

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Cla~ B Class C

12

64

0
4
4

3
10
23
18
38

2
5

7
6

7

50
41
33
42
19
10

8
3
3
12

0
0
0

2

73

399

44
1
1

33
5

7
14
21
39
26
30
29
29
7
19
29

0
3

Piney Point
Monday: March 4, April 8
New York
Tuesday: March 5, April 9

8
1
0
6
1
3
7
3
5
1
3
7
8
0

3

0
1

294

54

15

Philadelphia
Wednesday: March 6, April 10

Baltimore
Thursday: March 7, April 11
Norfolk
Thursday: March 7, April 11
Jacksonville
Thursday: March 7. April 11
Algonac
Friday: March 8, April 12
Houston
Monday: March 11, April 15
New Orleans
Tuesday: March 12, April 16
Mobile
Wednesday: March 13, April 17

San Francisco
Port
New York
17
l
Philadelphia
Baltimore
2
Norfolk
7
8
Mobile
New Orleans
6
Jacksonville 14
San Francisco 12
Wilmington
6
12
Seattle
Puerto Rico
5
Honolulu
I
Houston
10
l
St. Louis
Piney Point
2
Algonac
I
105
Totals
Port
New York
14
Philadelphia
l
4
Baltimore
4
Norfolk
4
Mobile
New Orleans 13
Jacksonville
9
San Francisco 20
14
Wilmington
16
Seattle
Puerto Rico
4
Honolulu
9
Houston
5
0
St. Louis
Piney Point
3
Algonac
0
120
Totals
Port
4
New York
Philadelphia
1
Baltimore
0
0
Norfolk
4
Mobile
New Orleans
3
Jacksonville
3
San Francisco 12
Wilmington
6
Seatt]e
6
Puerto Rico
3
Honolulu
10
2
Houston
St. Louis
0
Piney Point
0
Algonac
0
54
Totals
Totals All
De~artments

513

13
2

11
6
3
11

14
15
10
12
5
14
14
2

0
1
0
0
0
2

0
1

2
0
0
3

5

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
7
11
0
3
1
2
8
0
1
6
3
7
5
0
2
10
5
1
15
15
0
8
8

2
8
6
3
15

0

0
0

0
3
0

133

15

89

1

l

4
11
4
12
10
4

1
0
0
3
2

2
0

0
0
0

109

10

Thursday: March 14, April 18
4

29

31

2

0
1
0

l

5

9
7
15

0
0

l

4

1

0

1
0
2
0
2
0
1
5
0
4
5
7
1
0
0

36

196

219

30

28

13
2
2
13

0
1
0

1

1
9
3

0
8
1
3
5
0

8
13
17
24

22
15
28

9

26
23
19
16
17
6
15

10
4
17

20

1

2

Wilmington
Monday: March 18, April 22
Seattle
Friday: March 22, April 26

San Juan
Thursday: March 7, April 11

St. Louis
Friday: March 15, April 19
Honolulu
Friday: March 15, April 19
Duluth
Wednesday: March 13, April 17
Jersey City
Wednesday: March20, April 24
New Bedford
Tuesday: March 19, April 23
Each port's meeting starts at 10:30 a.m.

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

8
I
2
5

5
10

8
7
8
6
4
14
3
0
1
0

82
29
1
3
12
11
11
16

11
0
3

5

0

9

1
2

0
0

0

1

1

4
6
9

3
4
3

1

0

0

1
3

1

9

9

0
1
0
0

12

7

11

5

12

4
2
10

4
7
14
11
21
52
23
37

0
1

0
0
0
0

7

0
0
0
0
10
4

0
0
5

17
14
3
35

2
10
6
6
6
1
3
75

5
1

0
0

11

1

0
10
11
0
3

5
0

1
3

0
1
0
0
11

0

0

0
0
0
0

101

61

17

1

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
2
20
4
0
0
0
4
0
0
9
9
0
1
8
1
5
4
9
17
9
1
1
12
3
4
2
9
14
0
6
2
6
1
45
80
6
1
8
0
1
0
0
1
0
6

6
2
2
9
1
9

5
0
0
0

48
0
0
0
0
0
0

9
18
14
1

4
0
244
15
2
1
2
3
10

5

5

1

13
7
13
8
3
4
15
10

3

11
2

0

0

2

0

1

0

111

27

57
2
2
20
24
27
28
30
31
18
6
53
18

15
0
4
19
2
18
8
13
10
6
7
89
7

2

1
1

1
1

4
1

0

1

0

0

0

0

185

119

32

168

111

0

104

340

200

569

167

396

512

155

157

943

964

311

21
12
13
7
10

3
0
0
0

20
2

0

* "Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
** "Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

Personals

2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

15

I

ALBERTO CRUZ
Please contact your sister-in-law, Ruth Ruditha
Amoradie, at 6 Sperrago Street, San Jacinto Massbate,
Philippines.

MICHAELANTHONYJOHNSON
Please call Judy Johnson at (334) 457-0732.

RAYMAGNESON
Please contact Megan Carroll at 1751 Rohr Road,
Lockbourn, OH 43137.

GEORGE B. McCURLEY
Please contact Gene T. Lachapelle at P.O. Box 208,
Big Bay, Ml 49808; or telephone (906) 345-9549.

MICHAEL SANTANA
Please contact your sister, Arleen Santana, at
Edificio42, Apt. D, Bayamon Country Club, Bayamon,
PR 00957; or telephone (809) 279-1721.

~

YourSPAD

contribution helps
keep Congress

informed OHhe neeck
of Maritime

�16 SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes

Seafarers International
Union Directory

DECEMBER 16, 1995 - JANUARY 15, 1996
CL-Company/Lakes
L-Lakes
NP-Non Priority

Michael Sacco
President

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

John Fay
Secretary-Treasurer

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Joseph Sacco
Executive Vice President
Augustin Tellez
Vice President Contracts

George McCartney
Vice President West Coast

Roy A. "Buck" Mercer
Vice President Government Services
Jack Caffey
Vice President Atlantic Coast

Byron Kelley
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters
DeanCorgey
Vice President Gulf Coast

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301) 899-0675

ALGONAC
520 St Clair River Dr.
Algonac, MI 48001
(810) 794-4988
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
(410) 327-4900
DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth, MN 55802
(2 L8) 722-4110
HONOLULU
606 Kalihi St.
Honolulu, HI 96819
(808) 845-5222
HOUSTON
1221 Pierce St.
Houston, TX 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE
3315 Liberty St.
Jacksonville, FL 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY
99 Montgomery St.
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile, AL 36605
(334) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD
48 Union St.
New Bedford, MA 02740
(508) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK
635 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
Norfolk, VA 23510
(804) 622-1892
PIDLADELPHIA
2604 S. 4St.
Philadelphia, PA 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT
P.O. Box 75
Piney Point, MD 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT EVERGLADES
1221 S. Andrews Ave.
Ft Lauderdale, FL 33316
(954) 522-7984
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Fremont St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415) 543-5855
Government Services Division
(415) 861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos Ave., Stop 161.h

Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac

0

21

1

0

4

0

0

3

0

0

16

6

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
13
3
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
7
2
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
8
3
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0

31

7

0

14

3

0

3

1

0

27

23

44
Totals All Departments
0
7
28
8
0
0
75
* "Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

34

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters
DECEMBER 16, 1995 - JANUARY 15, 1996
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals

4

1
43
2

0
2
9
1

0
5
0
4

50

12

9

3
1

0

14

0
1
0

0
2

8

0

14

1

1
0

0
0
0
0
0

8

0
9

2

0

0
3
0

7
10

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
ClassB Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
5
0
0

1
10

25

1

1
0
1

0
0

41
2
1
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
4
0
1
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
l
0
0
0
0
0
l
1
0
1

1

1

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

13

2

0

2
32

2
13

10

12

3

59

20

37
47

0

2

1

4
0

0

1
8
0

14

10

6

2
0
11
0

0
0
2
0
2

0
4
0

11

13

Totals All Departments
73
21
46
32
13
3
3
86
* "Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

1

15
19
72

Are You Missing Important Mail?
In order to ensure that each active SIU
member and pensioner receives a copy
of the Seafarers LOG each month-as
well as other important mail such as W-2
forms, pension and health insurance
checks and bulletins or notices-a correct home address must be on file with
the union.
If you have moved recently or feel

that you are not getting your union mail,
please use the form on this page to update your home address.
Your home address is your permanent address, and this is where all
official union documents will be mailed
(unless otherwise specified).
If you are getting more than one

copy of the LOG delivered to you, if
you have changed your address, or if
your name or address is misprinted or
incomplete, please complete the form
and send it to:
Seafarers International Union
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746

r------------------------------------------------------------,
HOME ADDRESS FORM

{PLEASE PRINT}

2/96

Name

Phone No. (

)

Santurce, PR 00907
(809) 721-4033

SEATTLE
2505 First Ave.
Seattle, WA 98121
(206) 441-1960

Social Security No. ____ / _ _ _ / _ _ __

Book No. _ _ _ _ _ _ __

ST.LOUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
St Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
(310) 549-4000

D Active SIU

D Pensioner

D Other
This will be my permanent address for all official union mailings.
This address should remain in the union Ji.Le unless otherwise changed by me personally.

-----------------------------------------------------------

_J

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

17

Welcome Ashore
'

T

hree recertified bosuns are
among the 24 Seafarers
who are announcing their retirements this month.
With a combined 92 years
of experience at sea, the trio of
John B. Noble, Alvie S. Rushing and Arlond E. Weaver all
graduated bosun recertification
classes at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md.
This course offers the highest
level of training for deck
department members of the
SIU.
Including the three bosuns,
16 of those signing off shipped
in the deep sea division. Six
others sailed on inland waterways vessels and two worked
on Great Lakes ships.
Fourteen of the retiring merchant mariners served in the
U.S. military-six in the Army,
three in the Navy, three in the
Air Force and two in the Coast
Guard.
On this page, the Seafarers
LOG presents brief biographical accounts of these 24 pensioners.

DEEP SEA
JOHNJ.
ASHLEY,
65,began
sailing with
the Seafarers in
1964 from
the port of
New York.
Brother Ashley shipped in the
engine department, last sailing
as an electrician. He upgraded
frequently at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md.
Born in New York, Brother
Ashley now makes his home in
Texas.
MARTIN
BALAGTAS, 76,
joined the
SIU in 1973
in the port
of San Francisco. Sailing in the
engine department, he
upgraded his skills at the Lundeberg School. Born in the
Philippine Islands, Brother
Balagtas now resides in California.
JUAN I.
GONZALEZ,
55,
graduated
from the
Andrew
Furuseth
Training
School in 1963 and joined the
Seafarers in the port of New Orleans. Brother Gonzalez sailed
in both the engine and steward
departments and upgraded in
the engine department to
QMED at the Lundeberg

School. Born in Puerto Rico, ne
presently resides in Louisiana.

CAREY V. HAYWOOD, 65,
started his career with the SIU
in 1951 in the port of Norfolk,
Va. Sailing in the deck department, the Virginia native last
shipped in 1992 aboard the
Flickertail State, operated by
Interocean Management. From
1948 to 1952, he served in the
U.S. Air Force. Brother
Haywood has retired to his native Virginia.
·
WILLIAM
D.HOLMES,56,
joined the
Seafarers in
1974 in the
port of
Philadelphia. He
sailed as a member of the deck
department. Brother Holmes
served as a union official for
nine years in the port of
Philadelphia, from 1976 to
1985. The New Jersey native
returned to sea and last worked
for Crowley Maritime in March
1995. From 1955 to 1958, he
served in the U.S. Army.
Brother Holmes continues to
live in New Jersey.
r.:::=:::===----:----::--i WALTER

G.KAULBACK,69,
began his
career with
the SIU in
1978 in the
port ofNori..======::...i folk, Va. following 31 years of service in
the U.S. Navy. The Pennsylvania native sailed as a member
of the deck department.
Brother Kaulback presently
makes his home in Alabama.
DOUGLAS
R.LAUGHLIN, 62,
started his
career with
the Seafarers in
1969 in the
port of Hous- ._____ _ _ ____,
ton. The Mississippi native
sailed in the engine department
and upgraded frequently at the
Lundeberg School. From 1950
to 1953, he served in the U.S.
Air Force. Brother Laughlin
has retired to Florida.
HENRYM.
NOEL,63,
joined the
Marine
Cooks &amp;
Stewards
(MC&amp;S)in
1968, before
that union
merged with the SIU's Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District (AGLIWD).
Brother Noel last shipped in
September 1992 aboard the
Maui. operated by Matson
Navigation. Brother Noel sailed
during Operation Desert
Shield/Desert Stonn. He served

Each month, the Seafarers LOG pays tribute to the SIU members who have devoted their
working lives to sailing aboard U.S.-flag vessels on the deep seas, inland waterways or
Great Lakes. Listed below are brief biographical sketches of those members who recently
retired from the union. The brothers and sisters of the SIU thank those members for a job
well done and wish them happiness and good health in the days ahead.
in the U.S. Air Force from
1951 to 1953. Brother Noel
makes his home in California.

HARRY E. MESSICK, 63,
began sailing with the SIU in
1951 from the port of Baltimore. Brother Messick was a
member of the engine department and worked his way up to
chief electrician. He last sailed
aboard the Sea-Land Crusader
in August 1995. The New Jersey native also sailed in the
steward and deck departments.
Brother Messick presently
resides in Florida.
JOHNB.
NOBLE,
63,joined
the
Seafarers in
1967 in the
port of New
York. As a
member of
the deck department, the New
York native upgraded at the
Lundeberg School and completed the bosun recertification
course there in 1989. From
1952 to 1956, he served in the
U.S. Coast Guard. Brother
Noble presently lives in Alaska.
, ALVIES.
RUSHING,
65,
graduated
from the
Andrew
Furuseth
Training
School in
1959 and began his career with
the SIU in the port of Houston.
The Texas native sailed in the
deck department. Brother Rushing upgraded frequently at the
Lundeberg School and completed the bosun recertification
course there in 1981. From
1948 to 1952, he served in the
U.S. Navy. Brother Rushing
calls Texas home.
MANFRED
SCHAUB,
62,joined
theMC&amp;S
in the 1960s
in the port
of San Francisco, before
that union
merged with the SIU' s
AGLIWD. Brother Schaub has
retired to California.

- -==-__J

FRANCIS
ff.SMITH,
72,began
his career
with the
Seafarers in
1966 in the
port of Houston. Brother

Smith sailed in all three departments: engine, deck and steward.
He settled on sailing in the engine department. He upgraded
his engineering skills at the
Lundeberg School. From 1950
to 1953, he served in the U.S.
Anny. Brother Smith continues
to Ii ve in his home state of
I Pennsylvania.

GEORGE

w.

THAYER,
72,joined
the SIU in
1952 in the
port of
Mobile, Ala.
and sailed as
a member of the steward department. From 1941to1942, he
served in the U.S. Army. Born
in Connecticut, Brother Thayer
presently lives in the state of
Washington.
ARLOND

E.
WEAVER,
65, started
his career
with the
Seafarers in
1965 in the
port of Jackson ville, Fla. Sailing in the
deck department, the Georgia
native upgraded at the Lundeberg School and graduated
from the bosun recertification
course there in 1976. Brother
Weaver now makes his home
in Florida.
CLARENCE
C. WILLEY,61,
began sailing with the
SIU in 1959
from the
port of Norfolk, Va.
The Virginia native sailed as a
member of the steward department. Brother Willey continues
to live in Virginia.

leans. The Alabama native
sailed as a member of the deck
department. From 1951 to
1956, he served in the U.S.
Army. Boatman Jarman continues to live in Alabama.

ERNEST
E.GIBBS
JR., 69,
joined the
Seafarers in
1977 in the
port of Houston. The
~------' steward
department member sailed
primarily on vessels operated
by Sheridan Companies. From
1944 to 1946, he served in the
U.S. Navy. Born in Alabama,
Boatman Gibbs presently
resides in Florida.
RICHARD

J.

KESTLER,
62, started
his career
with the
Seafarers in
1965 in the
port of Baltimore. Sailing in the deck
department, the Maryland native held the rating of master
and first class pilot. From 1954
to 1956, he served in the U.S.
Army. Boatman Kestler has
retired to his native Maryland.
JOSEPHR.
WILLARD,62,
joined the
SIU in 1962
in the port
of Toledo,
Ohio. Born
in Ohio,
Boatman Willard sailed as a
member of the deck department. From 1952 to 1954, he
served in the U.S. Army. Boatman Willard still calls Ohio
home.

' - --

INLAND
ROBERT
D.BASNETT JR.,
62,joined
the Seafarers in
1972 in the
port of Norfolk, Va.
after serving 20 years in the
U.S. Coast Guard. Licensed as
a chief engineer, the North
Carolina native sailed in the engine department and upgraded
at the Lundeberg School. Boatman Basnett still calls North
Carolina home.
MARTIN
J.CHAMBERS,62,
started his
career with
the SIU in
1961 in the
port of
Cleveland.
Born in North Carolina, he
sailed as a member of the deck
department. Boatman Chambers has retfred to his native
North Carolina.
BRYANT JARMAN, 62,
began sailing with the SIU in
1984 in the port of New Or-

-----J

GREAT LAKES
ALIB.
FITAHEY,
69,began
sailing with
the Seafarers in
1965 from
the port of
Detroit.
Brother Fitahey shipped as a
member of the deck department. Born in Arabia, he became a U.S. citizen and
presently makes his home in
Michigan.
I

WILLIAM

J.

TAYLOR,
62, started
his career
with the SIU
in 1957 in
the port of
l
- - - - " " " - - " " = - - - - ' Buffalo.
The New York native sailed as
a member of the deck department. Brother Taylor continues
tolive in New York.

-

�!

18

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

Meinories of St. Patrick's .Day
by Henri B. Starckx

Editor's Note: Brother Starckx joined
the SIU in 1943 and participated in the
invasion of Europe on June 6, 1944. He
arrived at Omaha Beach, one of five
beaches taken by U.S., British and
Canadian forces, a day after the initial
assault. On November 1, 1995, Brother
Starckx joined a group of WWII veterans
in helping bury a time capsule (containing
memorabilia from WWII) in Port St. Lucie,
Fla. The capsule will be opened in November 2045.

The creative works
of SIU pensioners
and their thoughts
will appear from
time to time In the
Seafarers LOG.
The newspaper
welcomes
submissions from
retired Seafarers
and their families.
Articles, letters,
drawings, photos
and cartoons
maybe sent
to the LOG
for publication.

Every St. Patrick's Day brings back unforgettable memories because of what happened tome on that day, March 17, in 1943.
I was a merchant seaman, and at 1:00 in
the morning, while I was steering a ship in
convoy in the North Atlantic, German submarines torpedoed and sank four ships.
Later, at 12 noon, a tremendous explosion shook my ship . We were hit by a
torpedo.
My lifeboat was smashed while launch-

ing. The other lifeboat capsized while getting away from the ship, spilling everyone
into the ·1.0-degree water. The captain told
me to launch the life rafts on the fore deck,
which I did.
The ship was sinking fast; the main
deck was now level with the sea. A fire
started in one hold which was loaded with
gasoline in barrels. It was time to go.
I boarded a raft with two men and cast
off. We drifted away while the ship went
down with the bow and stem in the air like
a huge V.
A few hours later, a British warship, the
HMS Lavender, arrived and picked up survivors. About4:00 p.m. we set off, leaving
death and destruction behind.
At 10:00 that evening, the Lavender
spotted a submarine on the surface and
attacked with her 4-inch gun. The sub
crash-dived-and the hunt was on. Contact was made and 10 depth charges were
dropped on the sub. It was close to midnight now.
And so ended my St. Patrick's Day in
1943.

SORRY CHARLIE,
WE'RE OUT OF

55- GALLON DRUMS.

Nothing But Good Thoughts
by Walter Karlak

Editor's Note: Brother Karlak began
sailing with the SIU in 1951. He retired in
1987, having attained the rating of chief
electrician. He often reminisces about
being an SIU member and has "nothing
but good memories. "
I can honestly say there weren't any bad
trips as far as crews were concerned. And
I was lucky that the SIU had the best there
were.
One of the memorable crews I sailed
with was aboard the Steel Flyer, maldng a
round-the-world trip of four months. From
the captain on down, it was like a big, happy

family. There were plenty of ports and
time in them, and plenty of overtime....
Taldng an active part in fire and boat
drills once a month was great. It helped
those of us in the engine department to
learn to save others, if need be. Instead of
a crewmember being cast over the side, the
drill used a 55-gallon drum as the victim.
It had many holes punched in it so it would
sink after a short period of time, thereby
not creating a shipping hazard.
"Man overboard" would be called out
after the drum was thrown out. And the
amazing part is that the ship never stopped.
It merely changed course into the shape of
a figure "8." It sailed the upper part of the
"8," and at the central point was the loca-

SIU Pensioner Walter Karlak has many fond memories of his sailing days, including fire
and boat drills. The cartoon above, inspired by one of Brother Karlak's drawings,
humorously shows what might have happened if no 55-gallon drums were onboard.

tion of the drum. Once the drum had been
spotted, the ship continued to form the
lower part of the "8" and pick up the vietim.
It's a wonderful fee1ing knowing that if
anyone falls overboard on an SIU ship, it

would be but a matter of a few minutes
before being picked up.
Crewmembers: always have a drum at
the ready, because if there aren't any, it
could be real-with you being tossed overboard (see cartoon above).

Celebrating Thanksgiving at Sea and Ashore
Across the United States, in
American homes and facilities
overseas, on board ships at seaThanksgiving
Day
was
celebrated in the traditional and
not-so-traditional ways.
Turkey, stuffing, cranberry
sauce and pumpkin pie all made
for the typical feast in most
celebrations. Delicacies such as
fresh lobster and cheese cake
were added to the bounty at other
tables.
For Seafarers, many away
from home, the holiday did not go
unnoticed. In San Francisco, for
example, the SIU hall held its
sixth annual Thanksgiving Day
dinner. Attended by Seafarers and

their families and friends, as well
as by representatives of other
local maritime and building
trades unions, Port Agent Nick
Celona described it as a wonderful celebration. Table decorations, 18 turkeys, 30 pies and lots
of music helped the 300 persons
in attendance observe the holiday
in grand fashion.
Steward department members
aboard SIU-crewed ships at sea
and in port also took care to ensurethattheirshipmateswouldbe
able to partake in traditional
Thanksgiving Day foods.
The Sea-Land Atlantic was
paying off in Port Elizabeth, N.J.
that day, and crew members
aboard the Sea-Land Service vessel were treated to lobster in addition to the typical holiday fare.

Enjoying Thanksgiving Day dinner at the SIU hall in San Francisco
are (from left) Louis Shedrick, retired MC&amp;S chief cook; Romy LumanIan, an accountaint at the San Francisco hall; Anna Lee Henseley, an
employee with the Pacific Maritime Association; and Dolly Talaga,
third cook.

--

Aboard the Sea-Land Atlantic, Chief Cook Ali Hydera (left) and Those members responsible for the delicious holiday fare at the San Francisco hall are (from left) Messman
Steward Edward Porter display a table filled with desserts of all kinds Sean Sullivan, Pantryman Kwan Joi Siu, Chief Cook Jon Blasquez, Chief Steward Burt Richardson, Chief
to complete the Thanksgiving Day dinner.
Cook Louella Sproul, Chief Cook Steve Valencia, Chief Steward E. Gomez and Messman Eddie Kasa.

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

DEEP SEA
EULOGIO ALVAREZ
Eulogio Alvarez, 44, passed away
December 24, 1995. Brother Alvarez began sailing with the Seafarers in 1986 from the port of
Honolulu. Born in Honduras,
Brother Alvarez worked in the
steward department. He upgraded
at the Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md., advancing from
messman to chief cook.

SHANE M. BLECHLE
Shane M.
Blechle, 22,
died December?, 1995.
A native of
Missouri, he
graduated
from the Lundeberg
~'------' School in
1991 and joined the SIU in the port
of Piney Point, Md. The engine
department member upgraded his
skills at the school.

PANTALEON DE LOS
SANTOS
Pensioner Pantaleon De Los Santos, 92, passed away December 20,
1995. He joined the Seafarers in
1947 in the port of New Orleans
after serving 23 years in the U.S.
Navy. Brother De Los Santos
sailed as a member of the steward
department. Born in the Philippine
Islands, he began receiving his pension in August 1968.

Pensioner Irv\
ing Futter. \ man, 86, died
December 13,
1995. He
began his
career with
the SIU in
1958 in the
'----====-----' port of San
Francisco and sailed as a member
of the engine department. Born in
Poland, Brother Futterman retired
in July 1977.
~------

CECIL C. GATES
Pensioner
Cecil C.
Gates, 73,
passed away
December 22,
1995. Anative of
Alabama, he
started his
career with
the Seafarers in 1941 in the port of
Mobile, Ala. Brother Gate!; last
sailed as a bosun in the deck department. From 1940 to 1941, he
served in the U.S. Anny. Brother
Gates made his home in California
and started to receive his pension
in August 1978.

SAMS.GOINS
Pensioner Sam S. Goins, 70, died
November 11, 1995. Brother Goins
joined the SIU in 1968 in the port
of New Orleans. The Tennessee native sailed in the deck department.
He served in the U.S. Navy from
1942 to 1945. Brother Goins
retired in May 1990.

HARRIS H. PATTERSON

tic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District (AGLIWD). Brother Hammonds lived in the state of
Washington and started receiving
his pension in March 1975.

Pensioner Harris H. Patterson, 68,
passed away August 25, 1995. A
native of Alabama, he joined the
Seafarers in 1946 in the port of
Norfolk, Va. The engine department member upgraded his skills at
the Lundeberg School. He last
sailed as a chief electrician. From
1951to1952 he served in the U.S.
Army. Brother Patterson retired in
November 1992.

RICHARD M. HARP
Pensioner
Richard M.
Harp, 73, died
December 27,
1995. He
began sailing
with the
Seafarers in
1948 from the
L__----=...=::="'--_J port of Baltimore. Brother Harp sailed as a
member of the steward department.
A native of Baltimore, he retired in
August 1984.

DONALD W. PLUMMER
Donald W.
Plummer, 38,
passed away
December 30,
1995. He
graduated
from the Lundeberg
School's
-=====-i entry level
program for seamen in 1975 and
joined the Seafarers in the port of
Piney Point, Md. The New York
native shipped in the deck department and returned to the school for
upgrading.

JAMES KENO
· Pensioner
; James Keno,
78, passed
away December 16, 1995.
Born in
Alabama, he
joined the
SIU in 1943
t==----==-..J in the port of
Norfolk, Va. The steward department member upgraded at the Lundeberg School and completed the
bosun recertification course there
in 1981. He began receiving his
pension in January 1989.

TROYB.POPE
Troy B. Pope,
59, died
November 22,
1995. Born in
Oklahoma, he
started his
career with
"' the SIU in
1961 in the
port of Wilmington, Calif. Brother Pope sailed
in the steward department and
upgraded to chief steward in 1987
at the Lundeberg School. From 1955
to 1958, he served in the U.S. Navy.

STEPHEN LOSTON
Pensioner Stephen Loston, 74, died
December 15, 1995. Brother Loston started his career with the
Seafarers in 1952 in the port of
New York. The Pennsylvania native sailed in the deck department.
A World War II veteran, he served
in the U.S. Navy from 1942 to
1945. Brother Loston retired in
January 1986.

HARRELD F. REED
Pensioner Harreld F. Reed, 70,
died November 20, 1995. Born in
Indiana, he began sailing with the
SIU in 1955 from the port of New
York. Brother Reed shipped in the
engine department and upgraded his
skills at the Lundeberg School. He
served in the U.S. Navy from 1942
to 1945. Brother Reed began receiving his pension in March 1990.

CARLO MARINO
Carlo Marino, 58, passed away
December 3, J995. Born in
Louisiana, he began sailing with
the SIU in 1956 from the port of
New Orleans. Brother Marino
sailed as a member of the steward
department.

SIDNEY S. SHELLEY
ROBERT L. MITCHELL

Sidney S.
Shelley, 38,
passed away
August 13,
1993. Anative of New
York, he
graduated
from the Lundeberg
School's entry level program for
seamen in 1976 and joined the
Seafarers in the port of Piney
Point, Md. Brother Shelley sailed
in the deck department. He
upgraded at the Lundeberg School.

Pensioner Robert L. Mitchell, 83,
died October 30, 1995. A native of
Texas, he joined the MC&amp;S in the
port of San Francisco, before that
union merged with the SIU's
AGLIWD. Brother Mitchell began
receiving his pension in December
1972.

=======

RAMON MORAN
Pensioner
Ramon
Moran, 88,
passed away
November 5,
1995. He was
a charter
, memberof
the Seafarers,
___c::::....__ __ _ , having started
his career with the union in 1939 in
the port of New York. Brother
Moran sailed as a member of the
engine department. Born in Peru,
he became a U.S. citizen. Brother
Moran retired in September 1972.

RAYMOND C. STEELE
Pensioner
Raymonde.
Steele, 66,
passed away
December 30,
1995. Born
in Florida, he
began sailing
.n with the
1._--=-===---__J Seafarers in
1947 from the port of Mobile, Ala.
Brother Steele worked in both the
deck and steward departments. He
retired in August 1990.

i..:::__

WILLIAM A. PADGETT
EDDIE HAMMONDS
Pensioner Eddie Hammonds, 74,
passed away November 6, 1995.
Born in South Carolina, he began
his career with the Marine Cooks
&amp; Stewards (MC&amp;S), before that
union merged with the SIU' s Atlan-

Pensioner William A. Padgett, 67,
died December 29, 1995. Born in
Florida, he began sailing with the
SIU in 1948 from the port of New
York. Brother Padgett sailed in the
engine department. He retired in
October 1972.

GERALD D. SNYDER

I

Pensioner Gerald D. Snyder, 78,
died September 22, 1995. Brother
Snyder joined the MC&amp;S before

that union merged with the SIU' s
AGLIWD. He began receiving his
pension in May 1978.

FRANCIS A. STOCK
Pensioner
Francis A.
Stock, 73,
died October
2, 1995. A
native of
California, he
started his
career with
=---==-== the MC&amp;S in
1952 in the port of San Francisco,
before that union merged with the
SIU's AGLIWD. Brother Stock
served in the U.S. Navy from 1941
to 1947. He started to receive his
pension in July 1987.

WILLIAM A. TA TUM JR.
Pensioner
William A.
Tatum Jr., 75,
passed away
November 5,
1995. Born in
Georgia, he
joined the Seafarers in 1951
in the port of
Mobile, Ala. Brother Tatum sailed
as a member of the engine department. He retired in May 1983.

JOHN M. THOMPSON
Pensioner John M. Thompson, 86,
died December 10, 1995. He
started his career with the SIU in
1950 in the port of New York.
Brother Thompson last sailed in
the engine department as an
electrician. He began receiving his
pension in May 1974.

BERGER WILHELMSEN
~

,

Pensioner
Berger Wilhelmsen, 82,
passed away
October 12,
1995.
Brother Wilhelmsen
began sailing
L..C. ::,c;...;:_-===c.--=::::::._=.-.JWiththe
Seafarers in 1943 from the port of
New York. He shipped as a member of the engine department. Born
in Norway, Brother Wilhelmsen
lived in the state of Washington.
He retired in January 1978.

JOHN A. WILLIAMS

19

CECIL L. WINSTEAD
Cecil L. Winstead, 53, died
October29,
1995. Bornin
Florida, he
began sailing
with the Seafarers in 1986
from the port
~~~~~!!!!!!!!!!~ ofNewOrleans. Brother Winstead sailed in
the deck department, most recently
as bosun. He is survived by his
wife, AB Charlotte Winstead. At
Brother Winstead's request, his
ashes will be scattered at sea.

INLAND
DENISE MILAN CALAMIA
Denise Milan
Calamia, 37,
passed away
August24,
1995. Born in
Mississippi,
she joined the
SIU in 1994
in the port of
L...---=.o- " ' - - - - - - - ' New Orleans.
Sister Calamia sailed as a member
of the deck department.

QUINTILIO A. IEZZI
Pensioner
Quintilio A.
Iezzi, 87,
passed away
December9,
1995. He
joined the
SIU in 1961
in the port of
..___ _ __ ___, Norfolk, Va.
The Pennsylvania native sailed in
the steward department. He served
in the U.S. Anny from 1942 to
1945. Boatman Iezzi retired in September 1973.

I JOHN L. MOORE
John L.
Moore, 78,
died recently.
Boatman
Moore began
sailing with
the Seafarers
in 1957 in the
port of
L___,__="'-""-"-=-=-...:..; Phil ad el phia.
The North Carolina native last
sailed in the deck department as a
captain. Boatman Moore began
receiving his. pension in July 1985.

'· Pensioner
' John A. Williams, 77,
died November 14, 1995.
A native of
Louisiana, he
(
started his
L. ~ career with
~-----'-~, the SIU in
1947 in the port of New Orleans.
Brother Williams sailed in the
steward department and began
receiving his pension in July 1969.

Lucio C. Sala,
63, passed
· away December 28, 1995.
Born in Italy,
he joined the
SIU in 1981
in the port of
Wilmington,
~~=~~-=_J Calif. Boatman Sala sailed as a member of the
steward department.

THOMAS H. WILLIAMS

GREAT LAKES

Pensioner
1bomas H.
Williams, 81,
passed away
December 22,
1995. As one
of the charter
members of
the Seafarers,
.___ _ _ _ _____, Brother Williams joined the union in l 938 in
the port of Mobile, Ala. He sailed
in the steward department, most
recently as a chief steward. Born in
Alabama, Brother Williams retired
in September 1982.

MUSSED A. ALA SRI

LUCIO C. SALA

Mussed A.
Alasri, 50,
passed away
October28,
1995. Born in

Yemen, he became a U.S.
citizen and
joined the
Seafarers in
1966 in the port of Buffalo, N.Y.
Brother Alasri sailed as a member
of the deck department and
upgraded at the Lundeberg School
in Piney Point, Md.

�20

FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG
SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT
FOR SEAFARERS PENSION TRUST

This is a summary of the annual report of the Seafarers Pension Trust
EIN 13-6100329, Plan No. 001, for the period January 1, 1994 through
December 31, 1994. The annual report has been filed with the Internal
Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).

Basic Financial Statement
Benefits under the plan are provided by the trust fund. Plan expenses
were $31,555,653. These expenses included $3,587 ,348 in administrative
expenses and $27 ,968,305 in benefits paid to participants and
beneficiaries. A total of 24,006 persons were participants in or
beneficiaries of the plan at the end of the plan year, although not all of
these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was
$476,026,127 as of December 31, 1994, compared to $507,295,192 as of
January 1, 1994. During the plan year, the plan experienced a decrease in
its net assets of $31,269,065. This decrease included unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value of plan assets; that is, the difference
between the value of assets at the end of the year and the value of assets
at the beginning of the year or the cost of assets acquired during the year.
The plan had a total income of $286,588, including employer contributions of $6,971,809, a realized gain of $717,009 from the sale of assets;
and losses from investments of $(7 ,402,230).

Minimum Funding Standards
An actuary's statement shows that enough money was contributed to
the plan to keep it funded in accordance with the .minimum funding
standards ofERISA.

Your Rights to Additional Information
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any
part thereof, on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1. an accountant's report;
2. assets held for investment;
3. service provider and trustee information;
4. transactions in excess of 5% of plan assets; and
5. actuarial information regarding the funding of the plan.
To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write or
call the office of Mr. Lou Delma, who is the plan administrator, Board of
Trustees Seafarers Pension Trust, 5201 Auth Way, Ca.mp Springs, MD
20746; telephone (301) 899-0675. The charge to covercopying costs will
be $3.50 for the full annual report or $.10 per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the plan administrator, on
request and at no charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the
plan and accompanying notes, or a statement of income and expenses of
the plan and accompanying notes or both. If you request a copy of the full
annual report from the plan administrator, these two statements and
accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The charge to
cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for the copying
of these portions of the report because these portions are furnished without
charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual report
at the main office of the plan (Board of Trustees Seafarers Pension Trust,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746) and at the U.S. Department
of Laborin Washington, D.C., or to obtain a copy from the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) upon payment of copying costs. Requests to the
DOL should be addressed to: Public Disclosure Room N-5638, Pension
and Welfare Benefit Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, 200
Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20210.

----·-

Cruzan Rum is produced by members of the United Industrial
Workers (UIW), a union affiliated with the Seafarers International Union. But no matter the product, when Seafarers purchase
union-made goods, they put their dollars to good use by supporting fellow trade unionists. Of course, they also get the
best-made products.

Company: Cruzan Rum
Products made by UIW members: Light and dark rums
UIW members at Cruzan: Handle all facets of production,
including distilling, barrelling and bottling, as well as maintenance and more
Distribution: Available in northeastern U.S., as well as some
southern states and the Virgin Islands
Facilities: Distillery on St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
That's a fact: Cruzan Rum is aged in oak casks, for up to 12
years

Know Your Rights

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of
the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District makes specific provision for safeguarding
the membership's money and union finances. The
constitution requires a detailed audit by certified
public accountants every year, which is to be submitted to the membership by the secretary-treasurer. A
yearly finance committee of rank-and-file members,
elected by the membership, each year examines the
finances of the union and reports fully their findings
and recommendations. Members of this committee
may make dissenting reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are
administered in accordance with the provisions of
various trust fund agreements. All these agreements
specify that the trustees in charge of these funds
shall equally consist of union and management
representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees.
All trust fund financial records are available at the
' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ' headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. A member's shipping
rights and seniority are protected exclusively by
contracts between the union and the employers.
Members should get to know their shipping rights.
Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all union halls. If members believe there have been
violations of their shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the union and the
employers, they should notify the Seafarers Appeals
Boardbycertifiedmail,retumreceiptrequested. The
proper address for this is:
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 207 46
Full copies of_con~ts as refe~ to~ available to
members at all tunes, either by wntmg directly to the
union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are
Crewmembers aboard the USNS Antares have reported nothing
available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the
but praise for the galley gang aboard the fast sealift vessel, which
wages and conditions under which an SIU member
recently docked in Baltimore. Above, Chief Cook Victor Jimenez
pours a bowl of soup while, below, Chief Steward Pancho Lagasca
works and lives aboard a ship or boat. Members
prepares a salad.
should know their contract rights, as well as their
obligations, such as filing for overtime (OT) on the
proper sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any
time, a member believes that an SIU patrolman or
other union official fails to protect their contractual
rights properly, he or she should contact the nearest
SIU port agent.

Lunchtime Aboard the Antares

ED ITO RI AL
POL ICY
THE
SEAFARERS LOG. The Seafarers LOG tradition-

-

ally has refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the union,
officer or member. It also has refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaf~by_ members~p ~tion at the September_ I??&lt;&gt;
meetmgs mall constI~tI~nal ports: The r~ns1bility
for ;&gt;eafarer:s WGpolicy 1s yested man editon~ board
which consISts of the executive board of the UI?on. The
executive board may delegate, from among its ranks,
one individual to cany out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be

paid to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU
unless an official union receipt is given for same.
Under no circumstances should any member pay
any money for any reason unless he is given such
receipt. In the event anyone attempts to require any
such payment be made without supplying a receipt,
or if a member is required to make a payment and
is given an official receipt, but feels that he or she
should not have been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to union
headquarters.

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution
are available in all union halls. All members should
obtain copies of this constitution so as to familiarize
themselves with its contents. Any time a member
feels any other member or officer is attempting to
deprive him or her of any constitutional right or
obligation by any methods, such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, the
member so affected should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed
equal rights in employment and as members of the SIU.
These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution
and in the contracts which the union has negotiated with
the employers. Consequently, no member may be discriminated against because of race, creed, color, sex,
national or geographic origin. If any member feels that
he or she is denied the equal rights to which he or
she is entitled, the member should notify union
headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY
DONATION - SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its
objects and purposes including, but not limited to,
furthering the political, social and economic interests
of maritime workers, the preservation and furthering
of the American merchant marine with improved
employment opportunities for seamen and boatmen
and the advancement of trade union concepts. In
connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office.
All contributions are voluntary. No contribution may
be solicited or received because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the union or
of employment If a contribution is made by reason of
the above improper conduct, the member should
notify the Seafarers International Union or SPAD by
certified mail within 30 days of the contribution for
investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. A member should support SPAD to protect
and further his or her economic, political and social
interests, and American trade union concepts.
NOTIFYING THE UNION-If at any time a
member feels that any of the above rights have been
violated, or that he or she has been denied the
constitutional right of access to union records or
information, the member should immediately
notify SIU President Michael Sacco at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested. The address is:
Michael Sacco, President
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 207 46.

�-------------- ----- -----

--

FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG

Digest of Shipboard
Union Meetings
The Seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of union shipboard minutes as possible. On occasion, because of space
limitations, some will be omitted.
Ships minutes first are reviewed by the union's contract department
Those issues requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the
union upon receipt of the ships minutes. The minutes are then
forwarded to the Seafarers LOG for publication.
AMERICAN MERLIN (Osprey
Shipping), December 17-Chairman Antonio Trikoglou, Secretary
Wayne Wilson, Educational Director Peter Stein, Deck Delegate
Marius Louw, Engine Delegate
Jason Jaskierny, Steward Delegate Jeff Sanchez. Chairman
thanked crew for outstanding work
during long voyage to Durban,
South Africa. He commended crew
for keeping ship clean and safe and
extended special thanks to steward
department for delicious Thanksgiving dinner. Educational director
encouraged members to upgrade at
Lundeberg School. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew requested
heavy-duty microwave for galley.
CAPE WASHINGTON (Amsea),
December 13-Chairman Robert
Johnson, Secretary Kyle White,
Educational Director Hardin
Chancey, Deck Delegate John
Gibbons, Engine Delegate J.
Yaber, Steward Delegate C.
Green. Chairman announced ship
scheduled to remain in Persian
Gulf. Bosun reminded crew of no
smoking area designated by the
master for sanitation and health
reasons. Educational director distributed information on pension
plan and Piney Point upgrading
schedule. He stressed importance
of improving skills at Lundeberg
School. Treasurer reported $181 in
ship's fund. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew discussed purchasing new movies and thanked
steward department for great

Thanksgiving holiday meal. Next
port: Bahrain.

LIBERTY SUN (Liberty
Maritime), December 24-Chairman Joseph Moore, Secretary
Blair Humes, Educational Director Chormer Jefferson, Deck
Delegate Joseph LeBeau, Steward
Delegate James Swart. Chairman
reported ship's water allowance
has not been received. He announced payoff and room inspection dates. Educational director
reminded members to upgrade at
Paul Hall Center. All department
delegates reported disputed OT and
beefs. Crew requested videotape
rewinder, new VCR and
refrigerator for lounge.
OM/ STAR (OMI), December 3Chairman Melvin A. Santos,
Secretary H.S. Manning, Deck
Delegate William Edwards,
Steward Delegate Alan Bartley.
Bosun advised crewmembers to
carry flashlights on deck at night
while ship is docking and undocking. Educational director stressed
importance of attending tanker
operation/safety course at Paul
Hall Center. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crewmembers discussed need for holding shipboard
union meetings. Crew thanked
steward department for job well
done.
OVERSEAS NEW ORLEANS
(Maritime Overseas), December
l~hairman Jerry McLean,

Covering the radar mast of the Sea-Land Hawaii with a fresh coat of
paint are (from top) AB Ahmed Mihakel, AB Angel Roman and AB Greg
Jenkins.

Secretary Jonathan White, Educational Director John Trent, Deck
Delegate Randall Hanke, Steward
Delegate John Rapoza. Chairman
reminded crewmembers to attend
tanker operation/safety course at
Piney Point as soon as possible. Engine delegate reported disputed
OT. No beefs or disputed OT noted
by deck or steward delegates. Next
port: Pascagoula, Miss.

SEA-LAND ENDURANCE (SeaLand Service), December 22Chainnan Chris Christensen,
Secretary Rickie Juzang, Educational Director Michael Powell,
Deck Delegate Ron Owens,
Steward Delegate Bob Racklin.
Bosun thanked crew for good
shipyard stay and noted ship is in
excellent condition. Educational
director urged members to upgrade
at Paul Hall Center. Engine
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT noted by
deck or steward delegates. Captain
and crew extended special vote of
thanks to galley gang for excellent
job-both in and out of shipyard.

Paul Hall Center this year. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew thanked steward department
for good meals. Next port: Long
Beach, Calif.

SEA-LAND SPIRIT (Sea-Land
Service), December 17-Chainnan
Howard Gibbs, Secretary Gerald
Lunt, Educational Director Mike
Wells, Steward Delegate Mario
Finne Jr. Bosun noted ship's shuttle schedule to be posted. Secretary
discussed importance of SPAD
donations. Educational director
urged members to take advantage
of upgrading opportunities available at Piney Point. Treasurer announced $530 in ship's fund. Deck
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by
engine or steward delegates. Crew
discussed creating movie fund.
Crewmembers thanked galley gang

21

Delegate Daniel Payne. Chairman
noted ship scheduled to arrive in
New Orleans January 7 and pay off
upon arrival. Educational director
advised members tp upgrade at
Piney Point. Deck delegate
reported disputed OT. No beefs or
disputed OT noted by engine or
steward delegates. Crewmembers
discussed upcoming contract
negotiations. Crew extended vote
of thanks to galley gang for great
holiday meals.

PFC EUGENE A.OBREGON
(Waterman Steamship), January
14-Chainnan Henry Bouganim,
Secretary Patrick Helton, Educational Director Robert Farmer,
Deck Delegate Edward Gerena,
Engine Delegate Ronald Lukas,
Steward Delegate Leslie Davis.
Educational director reminded
crewmembers to upgrade at Paul

A Victorious Catch

SEA-LAND HA WAI/ (Sea-Land
Service), December 24--Chairman
James Carter, Secretary Don
Spangler, Educational Director
Daran Ragucci. Chairman announced end-of-year payoff and
possible layup in shipyard. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Next port: San Juan, P.R.
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
(Sea-Land Service), December
24-Chairman Teodulfo Alanano,
Secretary James Prado, Educational Director Tommy Hogan, Deck
Delegate Louis Talarico, Engine
Delegate Richard J. Mullen,
Steward Delegate Terrence
Stowall. Chairman announced he
will sign off at end of voyage. He
Fresh fish may not be a typical menu item aboard deep sea vessels,
informed crewmembers that ship is
but crewmembers aboard the T-AGOS ship USNS Victorious recently
scheduled to begin Hong Kong taxi
were treated to such a catch. Chief Cook Vince Grande reeled in this
shuttle in February. Captain Kentuna while the vessel was traveling between the West Coast and the
neth Montagne declared January 2,
Hawaiian Islands.
1996 as "Richard J. Mullen Day"
in recognition of the QMED's 50
. for job well done. Next port: OakHall Center as often as possible.
years with SIU. In honor of
land, Calif.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Mullen's last voyage before beginCrew thanked steward department
ning retirement, crewmembers
SEA-LAND TACOMA (Seafor special efforts to make holiday
presented him with special certifiLand Service), December 6season a good one for entire ship.
cate, crew list and plaque and enChairman Ray Nowak, ·s ecretary
Crew thanked galley gang for exjoyed dinner and cake prepared by
Harry Lively, Educational Direccellent food with special mention
galley gang. Educational director
tor George Ackley, Deck Delegate
for SA Faith Davis' unique
discussed importance of upgrading
Steven Baker, Engine Delegate
cookies. Next port Rota, Spain.
at Lundeberg School. Treasurer
Randall Firestine, Steward
noted new movies purchased in
Delegate Reynaldo Telmo. ChairRANGER (OMI), January 15Kaohsiung, Taiwan. No beefs or
man reported telephone installed
Chairman Daniel Laitinen,
disputed OT reported. Next port:
on dock in port of Kodiak, Alaska
Secretary Neville Johnson, EducaHong Kong.
for crewmembers. He advised crew tional Director Rafael Prim, Deck
to use caution when using phone
Delegate Richard Thomas,
SEA-LAND INNOVATION (Sea- due to dim lighting and heavy trafSteward Delegate Stephanie
Land Service), December 17fic in telephone location. Crew exSmith. Chairman called union
Chairman Tommy Benton,
pressed safety concerns related to
meeting to inform crewrnembers
Secretary Gregory Melvin, Educa- walking to and from ship in port of he must leave ship immediately
tional Director Rex Bolin, Deck
Tacoma, Wash. and asked condue to death in family. He said
Delegate Joerg Witte, Engine
tracts department to look into
bosun will meet ship in next port.
Delegate Harry Kinsman,
company providing reliable
Bosun thanked crewmembers for
Steward Delegate Anderson Jor·
transportation to and from dock.
their expressions of sympathy and
dan. Chairman reported new TV,
Bosun noted receipt of new
extended his appreciation to entire
VCR, washer and dryer have been
microwave for galley. Bosun
crew. Educational director enordered. Educational director advised reminded crew of importance of
couraged crew to attend tanker
crew to be ready to vote for canattending tanker operaoperation/safety course at Lundidates who support U.S. merchant
tion/safety course at Paul Hall
deberg School. No beefs or dismarine in 1996 elections. No beefs
Center. Treasurer announced
puted OT reported. Next port:
or disputed OT reported. Crew
$942 in ship's fund. No beefs
Panama.
asked contracts department for
or disputed OT reported. Next
clarification on emergency leave
SEA-LAND INTEGRITY (Seaport: Tacoma.
from ship. Crew thanked steward
Land Service), January 7- Chairdepartment for job well done.
CHAMPION (Kirby Tankships),
man Leon Jekot, Secretary
January 2-Chainnan Inocencio
Charles Fincher, Educational
SEA-LAND INNOVATOR (SeaDesaville, Secretary Raymond
Director Daniel Cameron, Deck
Land Service), December 30Delegate Spencer Lyle, Engine
Connolly, Educational Director J.
Chairman John Stout, Secretary
Delegate A.M. Santos, Steward
McDaniel, Deck Delegate John
Jose M. Bayani, Educational
Delegate Robert Wilcox. ChairNichols, Engine Delegate Edward
Director Cliff McCoy, Deck
man announced ship payoff in
Ezra, Steward Delegate John
Delegate Thomas Ryan, Engine
Foster. Chairman announced
Charleston, S.C. Educational direcDelegate Crescendo Suazo,
payoff time and date. Secretary dis- tor advised members to take adSteward Delegate Sylvester
vantage of upgrading programs at
cussed union correspondence with
Mason. Chairman informed crewcrewmembers. No beefs or disPiney Point. No beefs or disputed
members ship is scheduled to go
OT reported. Bosun reminded
puted OT reported. Crew thanked
into shipyard for 10 days in Korea.
steward department for job well
crewmembers to turn off TV and
Secretary extended special vote of
VCR after use and rewind all
done. Bosun encouraged crew to
thanks to bosun, deck and engine
continue working well together.
videotapes before placing them
departments for jobs well done. He
back in library. Steward asked
also thanked electrician for repairLIBERTY SPIRIT (Liberty
crew not to smoke during meal
ing and welding steel cabinet doors Maritime), January 3-Chairman
hours and crew thanked galley
in galley. Educational director adTerry Cowans Sr., Secretary
gang for job well done. Crew
vised crewmembers to attend
Randy Stephens, Educational
thanked wiper for keeping crew
tanker operation/safety class at
Director J. Badgett, Steward
lounge neat and clean.

�22

-

FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG

Lundeberg School Graduating Classes

-··~-

-=-·

:..::.·

_......

:

.-

Trainee Lifeboat Class 54~raduating from trainee lifeboat class 544 are
(from left, kneeling) Candido Molina, Erik Leibold, Ricardo Casaine, Davon Brown, Third Mate-completing the third mate course on December 11 are (from left,
William Michael Ill, George Burgos, (second row) Jeff Swanson (instructor), Dale kneeling) Donald McGraw, Char1es Booher, Scott Costello, Royce Kauffman, (second row)
Gomes, Johanny Gonzalez, Edward Maymo Jr., Edward Maciejko Jr., Thomas Jim Brown (instructor), Richard Gordon, Gavina Octaviano, Oliver Babajko, Mark Blom and
Scott Kreger.
Scheider Ill, Michael Jones, Joseph Butasek Jr. and Lee Holbert.

Fireman, Oiler, W atertender-Working their way up the engine department
ratings on December 15 are (from left, kneeling) Roy Scott, Brian Lu, Lawrence Brown,
Daren Nash, (second row) Alexis Frederick, Sean Adkins, James Donohue, Stephen Basic Inland-Upgrading graduates of the December 11 basic inland class are (from
Stepanski, Carlos Perez, Steven Cortez, (third row) Jeffrey Spradlin, Christopher Duffy left, kneeling) William Cornwall, Wallace Duffield, Dennis McGeady, Tom Gilfila
1
Jr., Brian Hulstrom, Thomas White, Lloyd Marsh, Castel Blunt and Mark Roman. Not tor), (second row) J.B. Harris, Mike Hom, Josh Eckert, Brian McDermott, Gheorghe Popa
pictured are Jason Bonefont and Rafael Comesana.
and Paul Stepien.

Cook and Baker-SIU members completing the cook and baker class on January Celestial Navigation-Graduating from the celestial navigation course on
26 are (from left) Brian Schmeer, Thomas Cyrus Jr., Dorothy Pizzuto, Michael Briscoe, December 8 are (from left) Stanley Williams, John McClinton, Andre Skevnick, Edward
Simone Solomon and Willie Crear (instructor).
Brooks Jr., Cari Moor and Jake Karaczynski (instructor).

Tanker
Operation/
Safety-Designed for members
who sail on tankers, this course
provides instruction to prevent
potential problems aboard the
ships. Seafarers completing the
tanker operation/safety course on
December 11 are (from left, kneeling) Andrew Vanbourg , ldowu
Jonathan, Terry Smith, Pedro Santiago, Willie Marsh Jr., Robert Santos, (second row) Miguel Guity,
• Lee Laffitte, Thomas Keenan Jr.,
Mato Anzulovich, Robert Hines Jr.,
Milton Israel, Raymond Leak, Troy
Wood, Fred Winder, (third row)
Nelson Lazo, Daniel Mitchell, Paul
Dormes, James Rush, Calvin
Miles, Donal Swanner, Joseph
Laine and Raul Guerra Jr.

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
1996 UPSRADlllG COURSE SCHEDULE
The following is the schedule for classes beginning between March and August
1996 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship located at the Paul
Hall Centerfor Maritime Training and Education in Piney Point, Md. All programs
are geared to improve the job skills of Seafarers and to promote the American

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Assistant Cook/Cook and Baker,
Chief Cook, Chief Steward

March2S
June3
August 12

June 14
August23
Novemberl

maritime industry.
' , Please note that this schedule may change to reflectthe needs of the membership,

the matitime industry and-in times of conflict-the nation's security.

. Students attending any of these classes should check in the Saturday before
their course's start date. The courses listed here will begin promptly on the
morning of the start dates.

Safety Specialty Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Tanker Operation/Safety

March4
April 1
April29
May27
June24
July 22
August 19

March29
April 26
May24
June21
July 19
August16
September 13

Tankerman Recertification

August 19

August30

Advanced Firefighting

April 29

MaylO

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Bridge Management

May6
August19

May17
August30

Limited License

July 1

August 9

Able Seaman

April 29

June28

Radar

March 18
April29
June24
August12

March22
May3
June28
August 16

Lifeboatman

March25

April 5

Third Mate

August26

December 13

Inland Courses

Engine Upgrading Courses

Date of Completion

Course

Start Date

Radar Observer/Inland

(see radar courses listed under deck
department)

Engineroom Troubleshooting
&amp; Casualty Control

March4

March 15

DDFJLicense Prep

April22

May31

Course

Start Date

Date of Com~letion

QMED ·Any Rating

June 17

September6

Fireman/Watertender &amp; Oiler

April29

June28

Refrigeration Systems Maintenance &amp; Operations

April29

June7
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Engine Technology

March 18
August12

April 26
September 20

Bosun Recertification

Marine Electrical Maintenance I

March18
July 15

April 26
August23

March4
Augusts

April 5
September6

Steward Recertification

July 1

August2

Marine Electrical Maintenance Il

August26

October4

Basic Electronics

April22

May17

Marine Electronics Technician I

June3

July 12

Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Marine Electronics Technician Il

July 15

August23

GED Preparation

April29

June7

April 22
July 22

July 13
October 12

Di

/

23

geration Systems

Recertification Programs

Additional Courses

&amp; Maintenance

English as a Second Language (ESL)

April 1

MaylO

Marchll

March22

Refrigerated Containers

JunelO

Julys

Lifeboat Preparation

Welding

July 15

August9

Introduction to Computers

to be announced

Pumproom Maintenance

April 1
August19
May 20

April 12
August30
June 28

Developmental Math - 098

June3
July 1

July26
August3

Developmental Math - 099

July 1

August 3

Power Plant Maintenance

~---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

UPGRADING APPLICATION

Name _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
(Last)

(Middle)

(First)

Address _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
(Street)
(City)

(State)

(Zip Code)

Date of Birth _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Telephone___.__ ___.__ _ _ _ __
(Arca Code)

(Month/Day/Year)

Deep Sea Member D

With this application, COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient time to qua.lify yourselffor the course(s) requested. You also must submit a COPY
of each of the following: the first page ofyour union book indicating your department
and seniority, your clinic card and the front and back of your z-card as well as your
Lundeberg School identification card listing the course(s) you have taken and completed. The admissions office WILL NOT schedule you until all of the above are
received.

Lakes Member D

COURSE

BEGIN
DATE

END
DATE

Inland Waters Member D

If the following information is not filled out completely, your application will
not be processed.
Social Security#

Book# _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Seniority

Department _ _ _ _ _ __

U.S. Citizen:

DYes

D No

HomePort _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Endorsement(s) or License(s) now h e l d - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program?

DYes

DNo

LAST VESSEL: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Rating: _ _ _ __
Date On: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Date Off: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

If yes, class# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?
DNo
DYes
If yes, course(s) taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Lifeboatman Endorsement?

D Yes D No

Firefighting: D Yes

D No

CPR: D Yes

D No

Primary language spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

SIGNATURE.~-------------DATE

_ _ _ _ _ __

NOTE: Transportation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling letter only
if you present original receipts and successfully complete the course. If you have
any questions, contact your port agent before departing for Piney Point.
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO: Lundeberg School of Seamanship, Admissions Office, P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674-0075.
2196

�SUMMARY ANNUAL
REPORT
The summary of the annual report for
the Seafarers Pension Trust
may be found on page 20
in this issue of the LOG.
Volume 58, Number 2

February 1996

Boa Constricts Life Aboard LNG Libra

In the early morning hours of
Wednesday, September 20, the
Libra dropped the hook in the
waters off the LNG port of Bontang (Indonesia), on the east
coast of Kalimantan (Borneo).
No one aboard knew just how
exciting these several days at
anchor were going to be.
Later in the day, the tug Sea
Puli came alongside and
deposited the usual cadre of customs and immigration officials.
In about one hour, when all the
formalities had been completed,
the tug returned to take the officials off the vessel. The sea had
picked up a little, and so the
tug, in order to maintain
stability for the boarders, made
up to the side of the Libra with
more than usual force. As the
powerful engines pressed the
Sea Puli against the side of the
Libra, the space inside one of
the large tires, which make up
the bumpers on the tugboat, apparently became a little too
cramped for a large boa constrictor which had taken up
residence inside the tire. As the
tug moved away from the ship,
the snake slithered out of the
tire and into the sea. On the
Libra's deck, Bosun Bert Gillis
spotted the snake dangling by
its tail from the Sea Puli and
dropping into the water. He

Around 1700, the Sea Puli
returned in her role as the ship's
liberty launch. As she rounded
the stern, the snake was seen in
the water once again. This time
the snake was swimming
toward the Sea Puli and seemed
to be intent upon reboarding the
tugboat! After the tug left, however, the snake was seen swimming around the Libra as
before. That night it was seen
on several occasions where the
ship's lights illuminated the
waters.
Thursday, the bosun and AB
Tom Grose spent every spare
moment trying to capture the
snake. They devised poles with
rope loops on them, several baskets and buckets, etc. Nothing
worked to lure the snake into
their clutches.
At one point, Gillis observed
the snake attempting to climb
the anchor chain. It soon failed
and fell back into the water. He
described the serpent as being
eight to 10 feet in length and
perhaps four inches in diameter
at its thickest point, with a large
head which was wide and
tapered down to a flat nose. The
bosun has had some experience
with snakes, being a diver and
veteran of the Army's Special
Forces, which make it their business to know snakes. His
opinion was that it was indeed a
boa constrictor or something
very similar and NOT a sea
snake.
Late on Thursday, the snake
was no longer seen swimming
around the ship. Speculation
about the snake's fate varied.
Some thought it couldn't stand
the salt water and had drowned.
Others thought it had swum
ashore, in spite of the fact that

tried to signal the tugboat, but
they misinterpreted the gestures
and grinned and waved back,
unaware that they had just lost a
passenger.
For the remainder of Wednesday, the reptilian visitor was
seen swimming in the waters
around the Libra. Much speculation ensued as to whether it actually was a boa constrictor, as
the bosun insisted, or some sea
snake, which seemed much
more likely. By midaftemoon,
the snake was no longer seen
and was thought to have
drowned or perhaps was clinging to the rudder post.

we were anchored seven to 10
l•
miles from the nearest land. A
few insisted that a barracuda
;::· i; !'j. .:
had eaten it.
Several days went by with
no sightings of the snake being
reported. The crew of the tug
Sea Puli was informed that the
boat had brought the boa (Indonesian: san'cha) to the Libra.
They were adamant that it was
not possible, could not have happened, etc. No snake had ever
been spotted on the tugboat and
none had been seen in the port
area. We were advised that it
Snake expert and bosun Bert Gillis displays the surprise stowaway found aboard the LNG Libra last
could possibly be a sea snake
September. Looking at the 9-foot boa constrictor from a safe distance is AB John Lefavour.
but could not possibly be more

by Jerry Hale
Editor's note: Radio Officer
Jerry Hale offers the following
eyewitness account of a most unusual visitor aboard the SIUcrewed LNG Libra, which is
operated by Energy Transportation Corp. What follows is his
letter to the Seafarers LOG. He
also provided the photograph.

than about one meter in length
or bigger in diameter than oneand-a-half inches or maybe two.
I had missed the early sighting but put out the word that
whenever the snake was again
spotted to please let me know
IMMEDIATELY so that pictures could be taken of what
was looking like a very unusual
incident. Days went by with
everyone checking the water for
the snake. John Hartono, the
first engineer, and Keith Larson,
the second mate, even lowered
the lifeboats (for in-water maintenance) so they could check
out the rudder post. People were

snake's reaction to the prodding.
ABs Ralph Neal and Norman Armstrong were standing
WAY back. Ralph had had a
real scare when he started the
winch and saw a REALLY BIG
snake start to come out of it!
The fan hit the snake when the
winch was started. The blade
cut him rather severely and he
decided to get out of there.
Soon all the noise and horrified
screams changed the snake's
mind and he retreated back inside the winch.
As the crowd gathered,
various implements were inserted into the winch in an attempt to dislodge the snake but
nothing seemed to be working.
Gillis send AB Gene Aruta to
the bosun's locker for some solvent. When a little of the solvent was poured onto the snake,
he decided the had to make his
getaway and dropped down
onto the deck under the winch.
As the snake started to make
its getaway, Gillis placed the
big stick on him and stopped his
walking all around the ship look- progress. He then turned the
ing down over the rail every
stick over the Grose, who held
several feet, hoping to see the
the snake in place. The bosun
snake again, but no one saw any- put a deck scraper on the
thing after Thursday.
snake's head and then grabbed
On Wednesday, September
the snake right behind the head
27, exactly one week after the
and picked him up.
first sighting, the phone rang in
Gillis paraded the snake
the radio room. An excited
around so that everyone could
voice informed me that the
get a good look at it. Of course,
snake was aboard the ship and
he had everyone's attention and
was presently between cargo
had no problem with crowding!
After the captain, the mate, SA
tanks 1 and 2 ! The snake had
finally learned to climb the
Tom Williams and others had
anchor chain!
their chance to handle the snake
I grabbed my video and still and everyone had a chance to
cameras, stopped long enough
take pictures, the bosun marto make a quick call to Captain ched off to the fantail for the
Legnos and one to EOS (engine end game. He had the snake
firmly behind the head, and the
office space) before I dashed
snake had Gillis even more firmdown the ladder. I called to
everyone I saw and urged them ly by the right arm, clutching so
to pass the word; this was some- tightly that he was cutting off
thing not to be missed.
the bosun's circulation. By then,
When I arrived on the scene, though, the snake's options
I found the bosun armed with a were few and his chances of surlarge stick and Grose armed
vival only two: slim and none.
with a hatchet. They were cirThere was some discussion
cling the winch and prodding at as to what should be done with
the snake. The people who capan unseen snake which had
tured him were adamant that the
crawled inside it. AB John
Lefavour was perched atop the snake be taken out of his misery
and his skin used for some pracwinch, keeping an eye on the

tical purpose. Actually, Grose
was enthusiastic about the
prospect and can be heard on
the videotape exclaiming,
"Let's cut off his head" over and
over! He kept swiping at the
snake's head, scaring the bosun,
who seemed much more afraid of
being chopped by the AB than of
being bitten by the snake!
Some said the snake should
be spared and just returned to
the water. That idea was not enthusiastically received since he
wouldn't stay in the water, and
if he did, he would not survive
because of the injuries he
received in the winch.
Since nobody was very forceful in the snake's defense,
Grose finally had his way and
the snake's head was chopped
off (quickly and mercifully, I assure you) and his skin was
removed.
The captain of the Sea Puli
insisted that snake meat was
delicious. That idea did not get
a majority vote, however, and
so the meat was disposed of.
The curing and tanning
process is under way, and Gillis
informs us that the skin will
make approximately 10 men's
wallets, souvenirs of the great
snake caper
LNG Libra.
In the final analysis, the
snake was exactly 9V4 feet
(2.82 meters) long. He was 7V4
inches (18.42 cm) in diameter at
the largest point. Although no
official weight was taken, he
was estimated at 101/z pounds.
And so ends our tale of adventure. I've always maintained
that a sailor's life is anything
but boring, but this has to be the
most unusual sea story I've ever
encountered.
Hopefully, this is the final
chapter, although the natives assure me that these snakes always trav~l in pairs, which
means that his mate is sure to be
nearby. We don't really believe
that, but there seems to be an extraordinary delay in getting the
winches serviced, and flashlight
batteries have become a commodity! Watch where you step
on the LNG Libra, and use the
buddy system if you go on deck
at night!

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              <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SIU-CREWED RRF SHIPS RETURN FROM BOSNIA&#13;
CREWS BRAVE BRUTAL WEATHER TO DELIVER MATERIAL TO NATO FORCES&#13;
SENATE READY TO CONSIDER U.S. SHIP BILL&#13;
NEW TERMINAL PLANNED FOR NY FERRY SERVICE&#13;
SEAFARERS LET SENATORS KNOW IMPORTANCE OF U.S.-FLAG FLEET&#13;
CONGRESSMAN CALLS FOR STREAMLINING FEDERAL DREDGING PERMIT PROCESS&#13;
SEVERE ICING CLOGS SHIPPING ON LAKES&#13;
WATERWAY CREWS COMBAT WINTER&#13;
NJ COMMUTER TERMINAL TO BOOST FERRY SYSTEM&#13;
BOOK RECOUNTS MARINERS’ ROLE IN WORLD WAR II&#13;
JOURNALISTIC AND SEAFARING CAREERS AID BUNKER IN WRITING MARINERS’ WAR HISTORY&#13;
MARINERS NEED ADDITIONAL ID BY OCT. 1; USCG TO ISSUE DOCUMENT AT NO COST&#13;
‘SANTA’ STRESSES NEED FOR STRONG U.S. FLEET&#13;
SAFETY REMAINS TOP CONCERN FOR ITB BALTIMORE TANKERMEN&#13;
SIU SAFETY TRAINING CONTINUES ABOARD DELTA QUEEN RIVERBOATS&#13;
SHIPBOARD BAND BOOSTS MORALE ON SEA WOLF&#13;
SEA-LAND CREW ACCEPTS CHALLENGE OF TRANSFERRING SHIP TO WEST COAST&#13;
BOA CONSTRICTS LIFE ABOARD LNG LIBRA&#13;
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          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="40386">
              <text>Seafarers Log Scanned Issues 1984-1988, 1994-Present</text>
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        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <text>02/01/1996</text>
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          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <text>Newsprint</text>
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          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <text>Text</text>
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        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <text>Vol. 58, No. 2</text>
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      <name>1996</name>
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      <name>Periodicals</name>
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    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
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</item>
