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                  <text>ABs Derrial Moore (holding line) and
Butch Morris pull a fisherman to safety on
• the Gulf Star, off the coast of Guadeloupe.
The fisherman, whose boat sank, had
been in the water nearly an hour.

Undeterred by 30-foot seas and 50knot winds, the crew of the Sea Wolf
brings six people to safety from a· disabled sailboat about 280 miles southeast of Cape Hatteras, N.C.

IRS Gives Formal
Approval to Seafarers
Money Purchase
Pension Plan
--------Page 7

SEAFARERS aboard two vessels successfully executed a
pair of recent rescues at sea, including one described by
the U.S. Coast Guard as "nearly impossible" because of
severe weather conditions. The SIU-crewed Sea Wolf and
Gulf Star saved a total of seven people.
PageB

Jones Act Draws Additional Support
House Members Introduce Resolution
To Preserve Freight Cabotage Law;
DOT Study Reveals Offshore Domestic
Trade Is Vibrant and Competitive

�President's Report
Signs of Resurgence
Away from the spotlight, away from the popular fads of the day, something significant is talcing place.
Across the country, in many different campaigns, working men
and women are struggling for their right to hold good and safe jobs
with decent wages and benefits. Individually, these efforts may not
attract much a~tention. Yet, when you look at the big picture, you can
see these battles are creating a resurgence in the labor movement.
Last month, a rally took place in California that dramatized these
struggles. With the backing of the AFL-CIO, the United Farm
Michael Sacco Workers and their supporters marched through the agricultural town
of Watsonville-in the heart of the state's strawberry-growing
region-to seek a pay raise and dignity for the men and women who stoop in the fields
to pick the berries. Reports estimated the size of the crowd at 30,000.
I was proud to represent the SIU at the rally and march with fellow Seafarers and
their families in support of these workers and their fight for dignity. Some of the others
who participated in the April 13 event came from as far away as Florida, New York and
Texas.
We were there because the plight of the strawberry pickers reveals a classic battle of

the "haves" versus the "have-nots." While major agricultural giants reap the financial
harvest from the fruit, the men and women in the field average a mere $8,000 annually
for their back-breaking labor. Think about that figure, $8,000-it is ·more than $2,000
below what a person earning the minimum wage would make in a year.
But salary is not the only issue in this fight. Farm workers also want dignity on the
job. They want to have clean drinking water available in the fields. They want to have
toilet facilities available in the fields. And the women want to be able to work without
being sexually harassed by the foremen.
These simple things that many of us take for granted are still being sought by workers on American soil.
The march for the strawberry pickers showed how people with similar interests must
stand together to protect themselves and their own. Workers who are seeking a better
way of life must know they are not alone in the struggle. No matter the type of work
perfonned by a union member, he or she knows that an injury to one is an injury to all.
That is a basic premise of trade unionism, which is why so many marched that Sunday
in support of the strawberry pickers.
That also is why more working men and women are looking toward unions to help
them succeed in their struggle for a better life. And to every extent possible, the SIU
will be there with these workers to help them reach their goal.
togetherness and unity felt at the
march. It brought out the best
traits of trade unionism: solidarity
and strength in numbers.
Strawberry workers need to be
able to support their families just
like the rest of us do."
"Strawberry workers need our
support just as the SIU needed the
support of others in our earliest
days as a union," recalled
Mohamed Abdullah, an electrician who joined the SIU in 1969.
Willie
Alapaua
added,
"Strawberry workers deserve fair
treatment for an honest day's
work. I was very impressed by the
number of other union members
who participated.
"I even brought my children
and was happy that they had the
chance to march for something as
important as union representation," said the deck department
member who joined the union in
1989.

Farm Workers' Rally Draws 30,000 Activists
Seafarers, Others Seek Improved Wages, Working Conditions for Strawberry Pickers
&gt;I'/ r.tNNl.£1

tions," stated the engine department member who joined the SIU
in 1969.
Chief Steward Louella Sproul
thought the display of union solidarity was impressive.
''This march and rally brought
together the largest number of
union supporters I have ever seen.
I thought it was really great.
Strawberry workers deserve to be
able to support their families and
I think the march sent a strong
message," said Sproul who joined
the Marine Cooks and Stewards
in the port of San Francisco in
1973, before that union merged
with the SIU's AGLIWD.
Larry Harris, a QMED who
has been an SIU member for 20
years, stated, ''There was a lot of

'/l VVHi ftH y
l, &gt; l&lt;EU''

SIU President Michael Sacco (center) marches with other trade unionists through the streets of Watsonville
in support of California's 20,000 strawberry workers.

The time-honored principle of
unity among workers was evident
last month when SIU President
Michael Sacco and more than 60
Seafarers and their families joined
30,000 other trade unionists,
community activists and religious
leaders in a rally to demand better
pay and working conditions for
California's 20,000 strawberry
pickers. The march took place in
Watsonville, the center of California's strawberry country.
The April 13 event, sponsored
by the United Farm Workers
Union in conjunction with the
AFL-CIO and the Teamsters,
brought together workers from 38
states to call nationwide attention
to the plight of the strawberry
workers. Delegations from 26
unions, 25 ·central labor councils
and 18 state labor federations
marched in the 2.5-mile procession through the small agricultural town.
Volume 59, Number 5

"The Watsonville
march
reminded me that the support of
fellow workers provides strength
and sustenance in times of struggle, and that is what trade unionism is all about," stated Sacco. "It
means that no matter what part of
the world we live in, when a
worker has to deal with injustice
or violation of rights, he or she
does not have to do it alone.
"The SIU will continue to
work with all of organized labor
to ensure the fair treatment of
strawberry workers-people whose
interest simply is making a decent
living for themselves and their
families," Sacco added.
Strawberry pickers are among
some of the hardest-working but
lowest-paid workers in America.
Many of the California workers
face horrible conditions on the
job: sexual harassment in the
fields, inadequate bathrooms (if
such facilities are available), no
May 1991

The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 1086-4636) is published monthly by the Seafarers International Union; Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District; A~CIO; 5201 Auth
Way; Camp Springs, MD 20746. Telephone (301) 8990675. Periodicals postage paid at Southern Maryland
20790-9998 and at additional offices. POSTMASTER:
Send address changes to the Seafarers WG, 5201 Au th Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Communications Director, Daniel Duncan; Managing
Editor, Jordan Biscardo; Associate Editor/Production,
Deborah A. Hirtes; Associate Editor, Corrina Christensen
Gutierrez; Art, Bill Brower; Administrative Support, Jeanne
Textor.
Copyright© 1997 Seafarers International Union, AGLIWD
All Rights Reserved.

2

Seafarers LOii

clean drinking water during 10- to
12-hour work days, no health
insurance and no job security. For
this, they earn an average of about
$8,000 a year.
In some of the fields, child
labor laws are not enforced, creating a scene many mistakenly
believe no longer occurs in this
country.
The push to represent the
strawberry workers is the Farm
Workers biggest organizing drive
in 20 years. Part of the union's
campaign focuses on a nationwide effort aimed at grocery
stores to seek an increase of 5
cents in the price of a pint of
strawberries. If the price increase
succeeds, strawberry workers'
wages would improve as much as
50 percent.
Since last summer, delegations
of labor, community or religious
leaders have aided this cause by
visiting stores throughout the
country and asking managers to
take a stand on behalf of the berry
workers.
Following the march, several
Seafarers talked about what the
event meant to them.
"I don't think it is fair what
these men and women must go
through just to put food on the
table for their families," Greg
Blasquez said.
"It is hard work they are doing
and they should be treated fairly.
That means strawberry workers
should be permitted to join a
union that gives them medical
benefits and will help them fight
for better pay and working condi-

A,~.m::!~o1U•L
'Wut110tl

SUPPORTS

•

UNITED
FARM
WORKERS

More than 60 Seafarers and their families joined 30,000 supporters in
a march to demand better wages and working conditions as well as
health care for California's strawberry workers.

May 1997

�Cabotage·Law Receives Bipartisan Support
Resolution Introduced in House Calls for Protection of Jones Act
Members of the House of
Representatives from both political parties last month introduced a
resolution urging Congress to
support the Jones Act, the nation's
freight cabotage law.
In presenting House Concurrent Resolution 65 (HCR 65)
to the House on April 23,
Representatives Joseph Moakley
(D-Mass.) and Gerald Solomon
(R-N.Y.) were joined by 14 colleagues from both sides of the
aisle.
(The Jones Act, a section of the
Merchant Marine Act of 1920,
states cargo moved from one
domestic port to another must be
carried aboard U.S.-crewed, U.S.built and U.S.-flag vessels. Under
the rules of Congress, a concurrent resolution is used to deliver a

formal statement or opinion of the
legislators. It requires passage by
both the House and Senate.)
In his statement to the House
on why he is offering HCR 65,
Moakley pointed out the many
ways the Jones Act benefits the
nation and its citizens.
"The U.S. domestic Jones Act
fleet plays a critical role in safeguarding U.S. economic and military security by ensuring U.S.
control of essential transportation
assets and our maritime infrastructure,"
stated
the
Massachusetts Democrat, who is
the ranking minority member of
the House Rules Committee. (The
Rules Committee determines
which bills and resolutions will be
considered by the full House of
Representatives.)

Rep. Bob Clement (D-Tenn.) (left) discusses the U.S.-flag shipping industry with Federal Maritime Commissioner Joe Scroggins following
Clement's remarks in favor of the Jones Act last month in Washington, D.C.

While noting the Jones Act
directly provides jobs for more
than 120,000 Americans, the representative added that the law also
provides valuable tax dollars to
federal, state and local treasuries.
'The construction and operation of the privately owned U.S.flag domestic fleet generates
approximately $300 million
annually in corporate tax revenues for the federal treasury and
another $55 million annually in
state tax revenues. Americans
working aboard U.S.-flag domestic vessels and in related domestic
industries pay approximately $1.1
billion annually in federal income
taxes and another $272 million in
state income taxes.
'These revenues would be lost
to our federal and state governments if foreign vessels and foreign crews are allowed to enter
America's domestic trades," said
Moakley, who has been a strong
supporter of the U.S .-flag merchant fleet.
Adding to his colleague's comments, Solomon stated, "This resolution spells out loud and clear
that Congress will not allow the
Jones Act to be weakened. It says
we will not allow substandard foreign-flag vessels-and their foreign crewmembers who are paid
less than minimum wage-to
push the U.S.-flag fleet out of its
market.
"This resolution says we are
not going to hand over an entire
American industry to foreign
operations. We will not allow that

to happen," added Solomon, the
chairman of the House Rules
Committee and also a longtime
supporter of the U.S.-flag maritime industry.
"This resolution promotes fairness to American businesses and
American men and women. It
promotes our commitment to a
strong national defense with no
cost to the taxpayer. It promotes a
safe and reliable national transportation system. And it promotes
a vital sector of our economy,"
noted the New York Republican.
Speaking on Capitol Hill to the
Washington, D.C. Propeller Club
the day before the resolution was
introduced, Rep. Bob Clement (DTenn.) announced he "was happy
to be one of the original cosponsors of Congressman Moakley's
resolution." Clement serves as the
ranking Democrat on the House
Coast Guard and Maritime
Transportation Subcommittee.
Like Moakley and Solomon, the
Tennessee Democrat has fought to
maintain the Jones Act in previous
sessions of Congress.
Others who have signed on as
HCR 65 cosponsors include Reps.
Neil Abercrombie (D-Hawaii),
David Obey (D-Wis.), John
Murtha (D-Pa.), James McGovern
(D-Mass.), Jane Harman (DCalif.), Nick Rahall (D-W.V.),
James Oberstar (D-Minn.), Randy
"Duke" Cunningham (R-Calif.),
Ronald Dellums (D-Calif.), Don
Young (R-Alaska), Bob Livingston (R-La.), Robert Borski (DPa.) and Duncan Hunter (R-Calif.).

DOT Report Finds Offshore Domestic Trade Competitive
Study Also Reveals Rates Being Charged Are Not Keeping Up with Inflation
A new report issued by the U.S.
Department of Transportation (DOT) shows
the Jones Act trade to Hawaii, Alaska, Puerto
Rico and Guam to be viable and competitive,
with the rates charged to shippers not even
keeping up with inflation.
Entitled "Competition in the Noncontiguous Domestic Maritime Trades," the
study was mandated by Congress when it
passed the Interstate Commerce Commission
Termination Act of 1995. DOT released the
report to Senators John McCain (R-Ariz.),
chairman of the Senate Commerce, Science
and Transportation Committee, and Ernest
Hollings (D-S.C.), the committee's ranking
Democrat, as well as Representatives Bud
Schuster (R-Pa.), chairman of the House
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee,
and James Oberstar (D-Minn.), that committee's ranking Democrat.

To acquire the material needed for the
report, DOT solicited comments from governments, companies, citizens and others that are
affected by maritime trade between the continental U.S. and Hawaii, Alaska, Puerto Rico
and Guam. Dar staff also met with representatives of the maritime industry and political
officials to gain their insights and views.
The study found, "In all four trades, entry
by new carriers is feasible and has occurred.
Changing market conditions may thus attract
new carriers and compel incumbent carriers to
compete aggressively and to operate efficiently."
To back up this statement, the DOT
researchers looked at the number of companies that have entered the Jones Act market for
each of the four areas since 1980. In all four
cases, numerous companies have entered and
exited the individual markets. The researchers

Tyco Buys AT&amp;T's Cable Ships
The SIU last month met with representatives of the company that purchased the five
Transoceanic Cable Ships "to determine the
status of existing contracts and jobs," stated
SIU Vice President Contracts Augie Tellez.
"We are working closely with Tyco
International (the buyer) to ensure that the five
cable ships remain under SIU contract," Tellez
added. ''At this point, all indications are that
we will be successful in protecting the jobs
and job security of the membership."
Tyco, a manufacturer of industrial and
commercial products, bought AT &amp;T's
Submarine Systems Inc. (SSI, which includes
the cable ships) for $850 million. In a statement announcing the sale, Tyco described the
business as "the leader in the design, development, manufacture, installation, supply and
maintenance of undersea fiber optic telecom-

May 1997

munications cable systems. Tyco anticipates
that SSI's 1997 revenues will be approximately $1 biHion."
The company expressed further confidence
in the demand for the cable-laying and repair
work done by the five SIU-crewed vessels (the
Global Link, Global Mariner, Global Sentinel,
Long Lines and Charles L. Brown).
"Driven by the exponential expansion of
the internet and a rapid increase in international phone, fax and data traffic, the demand
for undersea telecommunications circuits is
rapidly outstripping current capacity.... As
an indication of growing demand, SSI recently secured two major contracts totaling
approximately 25,000 kilometers of undersea
telecommunications cable to be installed by
the end of 1998, significantly increasing SSI's
total backlog."

determined that such turnover was spurred by
economic conditions in each location. They
noted easy access to, and availability of, port
facilities played a role as to what companies
competed in each market.
Also in the area of competition, the study
showed that all four markets import far more
than they export back to the mainland, thus
affecting which companies enter and stay
within the markets.
Regarding how much it costs shippers to
transport their goods in the noncontiguous
Jones Act trades, the report stated, "It appears
that in each of the major domestic offshore
trades average freight revenue per container
has risen less rapidly than has the general rate
of inflation over the last several years. In fact,
it appears that average freight revenue per
container has declined in each of the trades
once inflation is taken into account."
The study went on to note that freight rates
between companies serving the same market
may differ greatly because of such factors as a
significant traffic imbalance in the trade; the
need for special services such as non-standard
containers, refrigerated boxes or special port
facilities; the difference in peak and off-peak
service; the type of vessel required (containership, barge, roll-on/roll-off, etc.) among others.
The researchers pointed out that the cost of
transporting goods to the four markets "represents a relatively small share of the product's
final price; accordingly, a major change in an
ocean freight rate may have a small effect on
the final price of a product." They added the
rates paid by shippers for moving cargo "is
only one component of the price the consumer
ultimately pays for a product."
Among its other findings, the Dar report
said, 'There is no clear evidence that U.S.flag carriers are using 'excess profits' generated in domestic markets to subsidize their foreign shipping operations." Such a charge has
been used by opponents of the Jones Act.

How the Jones Act
Benefits America
House Concurrent Resolution 65 (HCR 65) calling on
Congress to preserve the Jones
Act was introduced to the
House of Representatives on
April 23. The legislation, supported by Republicans and
Democrats, outlined many
ways the freight cabotage law
serves America and its citizens. It has been sent to the
House National Security
Committee for consideration.
The following are excerpts
fromHCR65.
. . . The United States-flag
domestic merchant fleet has
more than twice the number of
large vessels than in 1965 and
productivity of the fleet over
the past 30 years has more
than tripled the fleet's ability
to serve American shippers
and consumers;
... The Jones Act and related
statutes are necessary to prevent America's domestic economy from being dominated and
controlled by foreign shipping
interests which today operate
in international commerce outside the scope of United States
government laws and regulations, including tax obligations, that apply to all types of
United States-flag vessels and
their crews, to the entire
domestic transportation infrastructure, and to au other
industries located in the United
States;
related
. . . The Jones Act
statutes, along with comparable requirements applicable to
America's aviation, rail and
trucking industries, play a vital
role in ensuring that America's
shippers and consumers continue to have a reliable, efficient and competitively balanced domestic transportation
system that uses equipment
built to American standards
and operated by trained
American-citizen workers;
. .. The Jones Act and related
statutes and the construction
and operation of the privately
owned United States-flag
domestic ·fleet contribute significantly to the national economy, generating approximately
$300 million annually in corporate tax revenues for the federal treasury, and another $55
million in state tax revenues,
all of which would be lost if
foreign vessels and foreign
crews are allowed to enter
America's domestic trades;
... Americans working aboard
United States-flag domestic
vessels and in related domestic
industries pay $1. 1 billion
annually in federal income
taxes and another $272 million
in state income taxes, revenue
which will be lost if foreign
vessels and foreign crews are
allowed to enter America's
domestic trades,. . . The domestic maritime
industry provides a significant
source of employment to maintain a cadre of well-trained,
loyal American-citizen merchant mariners ready and able
to respond, as always, to our
nation's call in time of war or
other emergency.

and

Seafarers LOG

3

�Hall Center's AB Track
Approved by Coast Guard

Meeting With Crewmembers in Oakland, Calif.

1-Year Path to Obtain AB Endorsement
Students in the Paul Hall
Center's unlicensed apprentice
program who aspire to sail as ABs
have a clearer path to the endorsement, following a ruling last
month by the U.S. Coast Guard.
The agency on April 14
approved the center's recently
revised deck department curricu1um for entry-level mariners,
including seatime that will be
credited to students completing
various stages of the program.
"This will allow a person in the
unlicensed apprentice program to
become a very thoroughly trained
AB in approximately one year, or
just slightly more than a year,"
explained J.C. Wiegman, assistant
director of vocational education at
the center's Lundeberg School of
Seamanship, located in Piney
Point, Md.
Mariners must have 360 days'
seatime in order to secure an AB
endorsement. For students in the
unlicensed apprentice program,
the route to that rating may
include the following:
1. Completion of the 12-week
initial training phase, for which
students receive credit for 90
days' seatime.
2. Completion of the (minimum) 90-day shipboard training
and assessment phase. Students
will receive credit for 90 days'
seatime in the deck department.
3. Completion of departmentspecific training at the center,
including the tankerman assistant
DL course. This is the conclusion
of the entry-level training, and
students will receive credit for 30
days' seatime.
4. Completion of 120 days
sailing as an OS.

5. Completion of the center's
AB course, for which students will
receive credit for 30 days' seatime.
"Under the old system, an OS
who sailed for 120 days still needed another OS job to get the
seatime for an AB endorsement,"
noted Wiegman. "The new system
gives us a faster track for ABs, but
it also is designed to produce a
more thoroughly trained AB."
Earlier this year, the Paul Hall
Center enhanced and expanded its
curriculum for all entry-level
mariners. School officials pointed
out that many of the revisions
were made so that students within
the new unlicensed apprentice
program may comply with
amendments to an international
maritime treaty governing the
methods used to train and certify
merchant mariners. Parts of that
agreement, the International
Convention on Standards of
Training,
Certification
and
Watchkeeping
for
mariners
(STCW), took effect February 1,
and other segments will be phased
in during the next few years.
More than 100 nations are signatory to STCW. Among the
pact's many requirements is practical demonstration of shipboard
skills for certification.
The new program consists of
three segments: a 12-week initial
training phase, a (minimum) 90day shipboard training and assessment phase, followed by department-specific training at the center designed to prepare students to
sail as either ordinary seamen,
wipers or steward assistants. (A
student will choose one department after the shipboard training
and assessment.)

Seafarers aboard the Sea-Land Challenger, Sea-Land Trader and Matson's Manulani as well as other
local SIU members recently had the opportunity to discuss the latest union news and industry current
events with SIU President Michael Sacco, who boarded the vessels in Oakland, Calif. on April 15. Topics
covered during the meetings included the need to preserve the Jones Act, the Paul Hall Center's
upcoming issuance of training record books to all Seafarers, the sale of American President Lines, and
the general state of the U.S.-flag merchant marine.
Pictured above with Sacco aboard the Sea-Land Challenger are AB S. Centino, OMU S. Biles, Chief
Cook L. Sproul, QMED Lawrence Holbert, Bosun Amadd Abaniel, Chief Cook J. Blasquez, Chief Cook
John Stein, Bosun John Schoenstein, AB Bob Smith, QMED Tom Harris, AB P. Elrick, AB Vincent
Flores, AB Kwan Siu, AB 0. Autoro, QMED M. Abdula, OMU R. Gaytan, DEU Nassar Shaibi, SIU Vice
President West Coast George McCartney and SIU Port Agent Nick Celena.
Meeting aboard the Sea-Land Trader (below, left) are (from left) QMED Richard Risbeck, Chief Cook
John Gehring, Bosun John Schoenstein, Chief Steward K. Dougherty, AB Keith Williams, Sacco,
Messman Milagros Clark and McCartney. Kneeling is Celona.
Pictured aboard the Manulani (below, right) are (from left) Chief Cook Joseph Laureta, Matson Vessel
Operations Manager Jim Mann, Chief Steward Gerald Figg, Assistant Cook Jamie Racpan, Sacco and
McCartney.

Training Record Books Printed; Issuance System Being Finalized
The Paul Hall Center for
Maritime Training and Education
is finalizing the procedure for
issuing its U.S. Coast Guardaccepted training record books
(TRB) to all deep sea, Great
Lakes and inland Seafarers.
Printed in late April, the books
will be distributed by the Paul
Hall Center's admissions office in
the very near future. The cover
notes that the document is
"United States Coast Guard
Accepted" as well as compliant
with the 1995 amendments to the
International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification
and Watchkeeping for mariners
(STCW).
.
The center developed the book
to help Seafarers comply with
existing and impending regulations requiring proof of mariners'
training and qualifications. The
TRB, which includes tables for
documenting training records as
well as demonstration of jobrelated competencies, also will
help standardize proof of credentials for port-state control under
both STCW and the International
Safety Management Code (ISM).
As reported in previous issues
of the Seafarers LOG, a date has
not been established by which
time SIU members must carry a
TRB in order to sign on a ship.
However, the school hopes to
equip every Seafarer who sails
deep sea, inland or Great Lakes

4

Seafarers LOG

with a TRB by the end of the
year, and members are urged to
apply for the books as soon as
possible. (Seafarers may use the
application on this page.)
The TRBs will be prepared at
the Paul Hall Center and will contain personal identification as
well as list all relevant training,
drills and exercises completed by
individual Seafarers during their
entire maritime careers. The book
will be the member's personal
property and will be carried by a
Seafarer to his or her respective
ship, where it will be held by the
ship's captain until the member
signs off. The SIU is providing
these books so members will not
have to carry individual documents and certificates when they
report to their vessels.
Original TRBs will be issued
at no charge to members,
although Seafarers applying for
the booklets must send two color,
passport-size photos with their
applications. (There will be a $25
charge for replacement books if
lost.) TRBs will be distributed via
SIU halls and the Paul Hall
Center, to whichever port is designated by an individual Seafarer
as his or her home port. Members
will sign a receipt indicating they
have received the booklet.
Initially, the TRBs will be distributed to those members sailing in international waters. After that, distribution will be done alphabetically.

r-------------------------------------,
Training Record Book Application
First

Last

Middle

Date of B i r t h - - - - - - - - - - - - SSN~~~~~~~~~~~
Home Phone Number _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Address _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Street
City

Height (inches) _ __

Zip Code

State

Weight _ __

Hair Color _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS entry level program?

D Yes

D No

Have you ever attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses?

D Yes

D No

Book Number

Home Port

Eye Color _ __

Department
(where you want book sent to}

Along with your completed application, please send the following information:

1. Copy of USMMD (Z-card) front and back
2. Two (2) passport size photos

3. Copy of your STCW certificate (if applicable)
4. Copy of your SHLSS school card (if applicable)

5. Proof of any training received other than at SHLSS (certificates, cards, DD-214, etc.)
(if applicable)
Signature:------------------

Date _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Send application to:
SHLSS - ADMISSIONS
Attn: TRB
P.O. Box 75
Piney Point, MD 20674 ~ or give completed application to port agent

If the above application is not filled out completely and the requested information sent, the
application will be considered invalid and void. This blank form may be copied.

L-------------------------------------~
May1997

�New Crowley Tractor Tugs
Begin West Coast Port Service

Crewmembers aboard the Sea-Land Innovator celebrate their winning
of the "Best in Fleet Gold Cup" for 1996. The ship received recognition
by Sea-Land for outstanding safety practices, including operating accident-free for one year.

Seafarers aboard the Sea-Land
Innovator recently were recognized by the company for their
commitment to safety as the containership garnered three awards
for secure operation during 1996.
Crewmembers won Sea-Land's
"Best in Fleet Gold Cup" as well as
a "Safety Leadership Award" and a
separate commendation for operating accident-free for one full year.
Although the trophy will remain
aboard the vessel, individual
mariners received jackets and coffee mugs noting the awards.
"I think the Gold Cup award is
a big deal because it shows how
serious we are about safety," stated Recertified Bosun Robert
Pagan Jr., who sailed on the
Innovator last year. "We always
address safety in our weekly

union meetings, and the captain
has a separate safety meeting
once per trip. We also do a
lifeboat drill every week."
Pagan added that in the meetings, crewmembers discuss such
things as "how to avoid unsafe
procedures, use protective gear
and identify potential hazards,
such as loose grating."
In a letter notifying 1996
Innovator crewmembers of the
Gold Cup award, Captain Gary E.
Fleeger wrote, "I want to emphasize that achievements at the level
we have reached in the past year
are not the results of only the captains' efforts. Everyone who
worked and lived aboard the SeaLand Innovator during the past
year contributed to our success ....
You deserve to be recognized."

The SIU-crewed Sea-Land Innovator sails between the U.S. West
Coast and the Far East.

May 1997

Seafarers are now sailing
aboard the second of two new
tractor tugs to join the Crowley
Marine Services fleet in
Southern California this year.
Following its April 7 christening, the tug Guard began
operations in the port of Long
Beach. Its sister tug, the
Protector, started harbor work
in that region in mid-January.
Known as "Protector-class
enhanced tractor tugs," the
Guard and Protector are 120 feet
long and 41 feet wide. The tugs
are designed primarily as large
ship escort and docking vessels.
The Guard and Protector are
capable of escorting vessels at
speeds in excess of 10 knots.
Both Crowley tugs currently are
providing high-speed escort services to laden tankers as well as
performing ship handling and
other harbor work in the Long
Beach and Los Angeles harbors.
"The new Crowley tractor
tugs are very state-of-the-art,"
noted Melvin DiBiasi, an AB
who has sailed on both the
Guard and the Protector.
"Because of their unique
design, the tugs move well in
any direction. They can go sideto-side and turn in complete circles while sitting in the same
place. The versatility and
maneuverability of the Guard
and Protector make them ideal
to move the giant tankers that
come into Long Beach and Los
Angeles," stated the 1971 graduate of the Lundeberg School.
Vessel electronics on the
Guard and Protector include a
computer-based communications system with E-mail and a

-

Waving from the pilot house aboard the Protector is Mate Rick Cavalier.

collision avoidance system
combines
plotting
(which
radars, a differential global positioning system and area chart
overlay). Both vessels also have
direct telephone and fax lines.
Other features of the tractor
tugs include a unique fendering
style that surrounds the entire
perimeter of the hull and protects the vessels during shipdocking operations. Each tugboat is equipped with a special
firefighting
system
which
includes two pumps, two water
and foam monitors, and a complete vessel spray system.
Additionally, the Guard and
Protector have 5,500 horsepower engines and feature an underwater propulsion system that
provides improved steering,
control and overall ·stability

-even when the vessel is running at high speeds.
According to Crowley, the
Guard and Protector were
designed to meet the latest laws
and regulations affecting the
industry.
During the December 11
christening of the Protector,
Tom Crowley Jr., chairman,
CEO and president of Crowley
Maritime Corp., proclaimed,
"For the past 97 years we've
[Crowley] been doing the same
thing, using larger and larger
tugs to assist larger and larger
ships. What we are christening
here today is a giant leap forward in tug technology."
Both tugs were built for
Crowley by Nichols Brothers
Boat Builders, Inc. in Freeland,
Wash.

NOL Announces Plan to Purchase APL
Oakland-Based Carrier Plans to Maintain U.S.-Flag Fleet
Singapore-based Neptune Orient Lines (NOL)
announced last month its intention to acquire SIUcontracted American President Lines (APL).
The boards of directors for both companies have
approved the acquisition. However, support also
must be gained from APL's stockholders and the
U.S. Maritime Administration (MarAd). The companies stated they expect to close the merger by fall of
1997.
In announcing the purchase of APL by NOL, the
companies stated APL still plans to enroll its fleet of
nine U.S.-flag vessels into the Maritime Security
Program in 1998. Thus, the takeover must meet the
requirements outlined in the agreement signed by
APL in January with MarAd to become part of the
program.
(The Maritime Security Program is a IO-year, $1
billion program to help fund militarily useful U.S.flag vessels. Companies whose vessels become part
of the program agree to make their ships, as well as
their shore-based infrastructure, available to the U.S.
armed forces in times of war or national emergency.)
"This merger in no way lessens APL's commitment to the U.S. flag and American seafaring labor
as part of our commitment to the Maritime Security
Program," stated Timothy J. Rhein, president and
chief executive officer of APL. "Consistent with
U.S. maritime policy, we fully expect to ensure the
continued availability of U.S.-flagged and crewed
ships as well as all the network resources of APL for
participation in [this] program."
Under the details of the takeover, APL would
retain its identity and continue operations from its
Oakland, Calif. headquarters. It would serve as
NOL's subsidiary in the United States.
Upon hearing news of the merger, the SIU issued
a statement saying the union was looking forward to

learning more about the sale and working with the
new company that would be created if and when
MarAd approves the purchase.
SIU members crew the steward department
aboard APL's U.S.-flag vessels. SIUNA-affiliated
unions-the Sailors' Union of the Pacific and the
Marine Firemen's Union-provide crews for the
unlicensed deck and engine departments, respectively, on APL's U.S.-flag ships, which operate from the
West Coast to ports along the Asian-Pacific rim.
NOL is a major carrier in the Europe-Far East
market and Far East-U.S. trade via the Atlantic
Ocean.

The SIU-crewed President Jackson would remain
under the U.S.-flag under the details of the proposed
takeover of APL by Singapore-based NOL.

Seafarers LOG

5

�------- --

- ----

Changing Times Require
Training at Hall Center,
Say Recertified Bosuns
Upgrading, Job Security Go
Hand-in-Hand, Grads Observe
Among them, the 10 Seafarers
who graduated last month from
the Paul Hall Center's bosun
recertification program have
upgraded at the school more than
50 times.
As members who have earned
the union's top rating for unlicensed mariners sailing in the
deck department, they spoke from
experience at last month's membership meeting in Piney Point,
Md. when they encouraged fellow
Seafarers to take advantage of the
comprehensive training available
at the center's Lundeberg School
of Seamanship.

Mickey
Noble,
Brian
Fountain, Richard Wilson,
Ronald Mena, James Foley,
Daniel Laitinen, Jr., Monte
Grimes, Woodrow Shelton,
Juan Castillo and Robert
Pagan, Jr. each emphasized that
the courses taught at the Paul Hall
Center are vital to enhancing
career advancement for SIU
members.
"Upgrading helps you do a
better job aboard ship and also
helps you keep up with the many
changes in our industry. Very simply, it is beneficial to Seafarers,"
stated Mena, who joined the
union 20 years ago in Brooklyn,
N.Y.
"Every time I come to this
school, I learn something new,
something that will be useful for
me in my job and my future,"
noted Castillo, a 27-year Seafarer
who joined the union in New
Orleans. "The changes made at
the school are for the benefit of all
Seafarers, and the school is a big
reason why I've always had a

job."
Foley, who graduated from the
school's program for entry-level
mariners in 1974, also noted the
connection between upgrading
and job security. ''Training and
upgrading is vital to any SIU
member's survival in the industry," he said. "This is a great
learning experience, a chance to
meet some of our elected officials, learn new skills and get
back in touch with some old
skills."
Fellow Piney Point graduate
Shelton, who joined the SIU in
1979, summarized the value of
upgrading when he explained,
"Third World, fly-by-night, flagof-convenience operators are
going to increasingly find it difficult to man their vessels, with the
skills training and certification
that is now required by ISM (the
International Safety Management
Code) and IMO (the International
Maritime Organization). The
school is the key to our survival,
and we are leading the way.
"I commend the forefathers of
the SIU and the continuing effort
of our current leadership for their
foresight and concept of this
organization and its commitment
to continuing education."
Many of the bosuns also
offered specific examples of the
beneficial subjects they covered
in the recertification program,
which includes seafaring curriculum as well as meetings with representatives of the SIU's contracts, communications, government affairs and welfare, training,
vacation and pension fund departments.

Deck department members graduating last month from the recertified bosun class described upgrading at
the Paul Hall Center as an essential part of advancing a Seafarer's maritime career. Pictured from left (kneeli~g) are Mickey Noble, Monte Grimes, Tim Foley, Juan Castillo, Daniel Laitinen, Jr., (standing) John Smith
(instructor), Woodrow Shelton, Robert Pagan, Jr., Brian Fountain, Ronald Mena and Richard Wilson.
"The most important thing I
learned is the amount of time and
effort our union spends making
sure the U.S. merchant marine is
heard by senators and congressmen," recalled Wilson, who
joined the union in Baltimore in
1988.
Grimes, a 1970 graduate of the
Lundeberg School, said he
"found the workings of the union
in Washington to be interesting. I
understand better the legislative
process."
Similarly, Foley said the class
furthered his understanding of
maintaining a strong presence on
Capitol Hill. He punctuated his
remarks by making a voluntary
contribution to the Seafarers
Political Activity Donation.
For Noble, who joined the SIU
in 1970 in New York, practical
training on computers was a high-

light. "That was a helpful experience. Now they don't mystify me
as much, and I have a better
understanding of computers," he
observed.
Noble added a word of praise
for the instructors and staff at the
school: "It really impressed me
that they wanted our time to be
enjoyable as well as productive."
Among last month's class of
recertified bosuns, Laitinen has
been a Seafarer the longest, having joined in 1969 in New
Orleans. He cited sealift operations and maintenance as one of
the more useful parts of the
course.
"It was exciting and challenging, very informative. And the
course as a whole makes us better
sailors and brings us up to speed
on what's going on in the SIU,"
he declared.
Studying and practicing communications skills helped Pagan,
a 20-year member of the SIU who
joined the union in Brooklyn. "I
learned how to communicate with
my fellow Seafarers in a more
effective manner,
including
avoiding and resolving conflicts.
It was a good experience," he
explained.
Fountain, who graduated from
the school in 1980, said that
sealift and computer training
were particularly worthwhile. He
also commended the school personnel. "They are very helpful
and pleasant to work with."
Directing his remarks to the
trainees, Mena echoed the advice
of his fellow bosuns when he
said, "Observe, upgrade and continue sailing. There's a good
future out there for you."

Mickey Noble used an
unusual but well-received format for his remarks at last
month's membership meeting
in Piney Point, Md.• where he
joined nine other Seafarers in
graduating from the Paul Hall
Center's bosun recertification
program.
Noble, a 27-year member
of the SIU, shared the following poem, which he wrote in
honor of the late SIU president for whom the training

facility is named:
In Memory of Paul Hall
Valparaiso to Mombasa
Novorossiysk to Sattahip
Got my start in Piney Point
When I thought I didn't fit
Originated here a trainee
Just wanted to be free
Time has flown, away to sea
A lovely life it be
Sail away, it's sometimes easy
And then sometimes it ain't
But always landed right-side up
Feeling like a saint
We worked and worked
And then we played
Sometimes suffered, oh so
sorry
For the one that got away

A bosun is connected
To the rhythm of the sea
It's all automatic
Like a monkey in a tree
To be diplomatic
Is half what it's about

What ever happened to please
on a ship
Don't a ship disturber be
Traditions have been broken
So how's to play the game
Hoop and holler all you want
Nothing stays the same

Ron Mena (foreground) and Brian Fountain practice CPR, part of the
bosun recertification curriculum at the Lundeberg School.

6

Seafarers LOG

Mickey Noble (right) said that training in the computer lab at Piney Point
''was a helpful experience."

Thank you, Paul
And thanks to All

May 1997

�IRS Approves Money Purchase Pension Plan
Employer Contributions Continue to Be Collected
As Work Begins to Receive Members' Voluntary Contributions
The Internal Revenue Service
(IRS) has approved the creation
of the Seafarers Money Purchase
Pension Plan (SMPPP) as devised
in the 1996 standard freightship
and tanker agreements. This
clears the way for the SMPPP
Board of Trustees (which is made
up of representatives from the
union and Seafarers-contracted
companies) to put in place the
final procedures for the program.
Employer contributions from
SIU-contracted companies which
have agreed to take part in the
SMPPP have been in place since
the agreements were ratified last

summer. In fact, these employers
have been making payments into
an
interest-bearing
escrow
account on behalf of Seafarers
who have been working for their
companies since June 16, 1996.
(In order to have an account, a
Seafarer must work for a company that has agreed to contribute to
the SMPPP.)
However, the Board of
Trustees had to wait to see if the
IRS had any changes in the outline for the program before they
could implement such specifics as
Seafarers making voluntary contributions to their individual

accounts. Since the approval was
received in a letter dated March
14, the board has been working to
ensure these procedures are in
place by September 1 and
announced in the Seafarers LOG
at or before that time.
As previously outlined, the
Seafarers Money Purchase Pension Plan is an individual interestearning investment account funded by a daily contribution made by
an SIU-contracted company on
behalf of a Seafarer who is working for that employer. The SMPPP
is completely separate from a
member's wage-related pension.

Under the SMPPP, a Seafarer
is immediately vested from the
first day money is received on
behalf of employees. Unlike the
Seafarers Pension Plan, there is
no minimum amount of seatime
needed to receive the money from
an SMPPP account.
Seafarers will be able to collect
the funds within their SMPPP
accounts by reaching retirement age,
becoming totally and permanently
disabled, or leaving the industry.
A member who retires or
becomes disabled may receive his
or her money from the SMPPP
account through a joint and sur-

vivor annuity. If the member and
spouse decide against this option,
they may either take the funds in a
lump sum or in 10 annual installments. Should a member pass
away before collecting his or her
SMPPP money, the funds would
go to the designated beneficiary.
Below are a series of questions
and answers designed to provide a
better understanding of how the
Seafarers
Money
Purchase
Pension Plan will work. As more
details become available, this
information will be printed in the
Seafarers LOG and provided to
all the union's port agents.

Q,UESTIONS and ANSWERS Concerning the Seafarers Money Purchase Pension Plan
Q: How will my Seafarers Money
Purchase Pension Plan be set up?
A: Your SMPPP will be established
by contributions made in your name by
a company for whom you are working
that is contracted to be a participant in
the plan. This is known as the employer contribution portion of your account.
After this part of your plan is set up,
you may decide to make additional voluntary payments to your account.
These payments will be listed on your
statement under a voluntary contribution portion. The amounts from both
portions will be combined to reflect
how much you have in your individual
account.
Q: When did payments by the companies contributing to the Seafarers
Money Purchase Pension Plan begin?
A: June 16, 1996.
Q: What has happened to my money
since the program began last year?
A: While the SMPPP was waiting for
the IRS determination, contributions
made to the plan have been deposited
in an interest-bearing escrow account.
Q: Who will be investing the money
within the Seafarers Money Purchase
Pension Plan?
A: The SMPPP Board of Trusteeswhich is composed of representatives
from the union and Seafarers-contracted companies-has chosen expert
investment managers who will be
responsible for investing the money
contributed into the plan.
Q: How secure will my SMPPP
account be?
A: The SMPPP Board of Trustees has
determined to use the same high investment standards as have been used for
years by the Seafarers Pension Plan.
Q: Can I make a voluntary contribution to an account in my name?
A: Yes.
Q: When will I be able to make a voluntary contribution to my account?
A: No date has been determined
because the Trustees were waiting for a
favorable determination from the
Internal Revenue Service to proceed
with the program. The approval was
received in a letter dated March 14. At
this time, the Trustees are in the

May1997

process of establishing the required
procedures that will enable the SMPPP
to accept voluntary contributions from
Seafarers. It is expected that these procedures will be in place by September
1, 1997. The specific details will be
announced in a forthcoming issue of
the Seafarers LOG.
Q: How may I make a voluntary contribution to my established account?
A: You will be advised by September
1, 1997 on how you can deposit a voluntary contribution to your SMPPP
account.
Q: How can I find out if an account
has been set up in my name?
A: The Board of Trustees will
announce how you may do this at the
same time it outlines the details for
making a voluntary contribution.

A: No.

A: You would be able to collect your

Q: Can I make a withdrawal from my
voluntary contribution portion?
A: Yes, but only once every 18
months. There is no penalty (tax or otherwise) for such a withdrawal, and the
amount taken out does not have to be
repaid. However, the amount of the
withdrawal cannot exceed what is in
the voluntary contribution portion of
your overall account.
Q: Can I establish a voluntary contribution portion without my employer
creating an SMPPP account?
A: No. However, once an SMPPP
account is set up on your behalf by a
participating employer, you may make
voluntary contributions throughout the
life of the account.

Q: How much will I be able to contribute voluntarily to my SMPPP
account?
A: The amount of your voluntary contribution cannot be less than I percent
or greater than 10 percent of your compensation.

Q: When will I be eligible to collect
theJotafomount offunds in my SMPPP
account?
A: You may collect the money within
your SMPPP account when
• you retire,
• you become disabled, or
• you leave the industry.

Q: Are my voluntary contributions
before-tax dollars or after-tax dollars?
A: Voluntary contributions to the
SMPPP are after-tax dollars.

Q: What will be the earliest date I can
apply to collect money due to me from
my SMPPP account?
A: February 28, 1998.

Q: Do I save on my income taxes by
making voluntary contributions into
my SMPPP account?
A: No.

Q: Do I have to be vested to collect
from the SMPPP?
A: Unlike the Seafarers Pension Plan,
there is no vesting requirement. All
money deposited into your SMPPP
Q: Can I indicate a preference of account is immediately vested.
investment for my money?
A: No, investment decisions will be Q: Is there a minimum seatime
made by the investment managers select- required in order to collect under the
ed by the SMPPP Board of Trustees.
Seafarers Money Purchase Pension
Plan?
Q: Will I get a statement telling me A: No. Once an account is started
with money deposited in your name,
what has transacted in my account?
A: Yes. An annual statement will be there is no seatime requirement to colsent between January and March of lect under the SMPPP.
each year to the address you have on
file with the Seafarers. The first state- Q: When is the earliest I may begin
ments are scheduled to be sent in 1998. collecting from the SMPPP?
Before the statements are mailed, the A: You may qualify as early as 55
Seafarers LOG will publish an exam- unless you become disabled before the
ple of what this document will look age of 55 or withdraw completely from
like.
the industry.
Q: Can I make a withdrawal from my
employer-contribution portion?

Q: What happens
abled?

if

I become dis-

money under this plan as long as you
satisfy the standards for disability
required by the Seafarers Pension Plan.
(In order to be considered disabled,
you must be declared permanently
unfit for duty and receive a Social
Security disability award.) Unlike the
Seafarers Pension Plan, there is no
minimum seatime required to receive a
Seafarers Money Purchase Pension
Plan disability benefit once an account
has been started and money deposited
in your name.
Q: In what form will SMPPP payments be made?
A: You will have a choice between a
joint and survivor annuity or a lump
sum payment.
Q: What if I choose to take the joint
and survivor annuity?
A: The joint and survivor annuity provides money to both you and your
spouse. In the event of your death, your
spouse will continue to receive the
annuity.
Q: What if I do not want the joint and
survivor annuity?
A: If you and your spouse agree to
waive the annuity, you will have the
option of receiving a lump sum payment of all the money in your SMPPP
account or receiving 10 (ten) annual
installments.
Q: What if I die before all 10 installments are paid?
A: Any money remaining in the
account will go to your designated
beneficiary.
Q: What happens to my SMPPP
account if I die before I retire?
A: A death benefit equal to the
amount in your account will be paid to
your designated beneficiary. If the designated beneficiary is not a spouse, it
will be necessary for the spouse to consent to such a payment to the designated beneficiary.
Q: Am I going to receive a summary
plan description booklet concerning
the SMPPP?
A: Yes. All participants to the SMPPP
will receive a summary plan description booklet by the end of 1997.

Seafarers LOG

7

�Sea Wolf Executes 'Nearly Impossible' Rescue
Sea/arers Save Six from Susceptible Sailboat in Storm
In an endeavor described by
the U.S. Coast Guard as "an
extraordinary display of seamanship" and a "nearly impossible rescue," the SIU-crewed
Sea Wolf last month saved six
people stuck in a disabled sailboat, despite 30-foot seas and
50-knot winds.
The rescue happened April 2,
approximately 280 miles southeast of Cape Hatteras, N.C.,
where the containership maneuvered alongside the 34-foot
sloop Allegra and helped its passengers to safety.
The sailboat had been en
route from Charleston, S.C. to
its home port in Annapolis, Md.
when a storm rendered it lame.
The Sea Wolf, operated by
Crowley American Transport of
Jacksonville, Fla., was under
way from Rio de Janeiro to
Philadelphia before the Coast
Guard diverted it to the rescue
site.
Another merchant ship, the
Veronique, tried unsuccessfully
to rescue the boaters before the
Sea Wolf saved them. An Air
Force helicopter (and a Coast
Guard cutter that would have
provided in-flight refueling and
a rescue platform) also went to
the scene to attempt an air rescue if the ships' efforts failed.
There were no serious
injuries reported by the crews of
the Sea Wolf and sailboat.
"I commend and thank you

for your outstanding performance in the successful rescue
of six people from the Allegra,"
wrote Coast Guard Vice
Admiral Kent H. Williams in a
communication to the Sea Wolf
and other parties involved in the
operation. "The dramatic rescue, under extremely adverse
conditions, was the culmination
of extraordinary efforts by all."
Williams characterized the
rescue as "an amazing display
of seamanship. The rapid and
professional response of your
crews demonstrate your outstanding preparedness and is in
keeping with the highest international traditions of selfless
service to distressed mariners."
Coast Guard press releases
detailing the rescue similarly
praised the Sea Wolf.
Seafarers aboard the vessel
during the rescue were Bosun
William Horton, ABs Edward

Nelson, Richard Hitchcock
III, James Flood Jr., Mark
Ramsey and Burkley Cooper,
QMEDs Angelo Dunklin,
David King and Robert Ott,
DEU Dorrell Brown, Chief
Steward Alexander Banky III,
Chief Cook David Brown III
and GSU Porfirio Alvarez.
In a written account of the
rescue, Third Mate Robert S.
Adolfi observed that the severe
weather conditions were difficult for the Sea Wolf but particularly perilous for the sloop,

Praised by the U.S. Coast Guard for their exceptional efforts during a
recent rescue, crewmembers aboard the Sea Wolf happily gather on
deck after saving six boaters off the coast of North Carolina.

SIU-~rewed

From left, Bosun William Horton, AB Burkley Cooper and QMED Robert Ott each did his part to help ensure
the safe rescue of six people cast adrift in a disabled sailboat.

Gulf Star Saves Fisherman

Editor's note: Deckhand Derrial Moore
recently sent the following article and
accompanying photos to the Seafarers
LOG, recapping a mid-February rescue in
which the SIU-crewed Gulf Star saved a
fisherman whose boat sank off the coast of
Guadeloupe.
"We were just glad he was alive when
we found him," stated Moore, who pointed
out that he, fellow Deckhand Butch
Morris, Captain Mark Rice, Mate Jergen
La.rson and Chief Engineer Charles Van
Orden "all have been involved in various
rescue operations over the years."
On the morning of February 17, 1997,
the Gulf Star, an alight oceangoing tug
with five crewmembers on board, was
bound for the island of St. Lucia in the
West Indies when Captain Rice observed a
red signal flare about three miles off our
starboard bow.
We immediately headed toward the

B Seafarers LOG

which had a ripped sail and only and stern thrusters "to their limvery limited power from a gen- its . . . to bring the Allegra
erator. "The wind had picked up alongside the pilot ladder and
the previous night to a strong avoid being damaged by the
gale force from the northwest, stern."
and the seas crested at 25 to 30
With the sailboat secured, it
feet. Such seas are a concern for took only five minutes to bring
a large ship such as the Sea Wolf all six passengers aboard the
and a literal life or death night- Sea Wolf via the starboard port
mare for a small sailing vessel," hatch and pilot ladder. Besides
he wrote.
the weather, however, the
Although the Veronique Allegra's unsecured mast precould not launch a lifeboat for sented particular difficulties.
the six people in the sailboat, the "Its motions and guide wires
ship maintained a vital lookout endangered both the Wolf's and
while the Sea Wolf sped to the the Allegra's crews. The mast
scene. Adolfi 's missive notes
also caused the Allegra to push
that the Allegra sent its distress
away from the Sea Wolf's side
signal at night when the weather
repeatedly, forcing the captain
"made tracking the vessel by
to
maneuver the Wolf again and
radar
nearly
impossible."
to pick up Allegra
again
Moreover, radio communication
crewmembers,''
Adolfi recountfrom the Allegra had ceased,
ed.
making visual contact imperaMembers of the steward
tive, albeit difficult.
The next morning, after a department provided hot beverCoast Guard airplane dropped ages and dry clothes for their The Sea Wolf maneuvers next to
smoke markers, "the ship's unexpected, grateful guests, and the disabled sailboat, a task
bosun (Horton) made ready also prepared beds for them. made quite difficult by rough
lines and necessary tools," The passengers went ashore in seas, high winds and the sloop's
unsecured mast.
recalled Adolfi, who pointed out Philadelphia.
the seas still were too rough for
lifeboat launching.
The Sea Wolf made two trial
runs near the sailboat to help
ascertain the most viable rescue
option. Then, during what was
to be a third "dry run," Captain
Gary deVries "realized this was
the best possible moment to try,"
wrote Adolfi.
"A group of officers and crew
from both the deck and engine
departments were at their posts
in mere minutes," he continued.
"Everyone knew what their job
was and knew how to help without much instruction."
Gusting winds and an irreguAB Edward Nelson (left photo) and AB James Flood
lar swell caused the Sea Wolf to aboard the Sea Wolf in Philadelphia.
utilize engines, rudder and bow

position of the vessel in distress, located
about 13 miles off the coast of
Guadeloupe. After arriving at said position,
we observed the Lebon, a French commercial fishing vessel about 27 feet long, partly broken up and submerged about halfway
under water.
There were no survivors in sight at that
time. All crewmembers aboard the Gulf
Star immediately assumed lookout positions, while Captain Rice informed the
French West Indies Coast Guard about
what was happening.
At approximately 12: 15 p.m., about 1.5
miles north of the sinking vessel, ABs
Butch Morris and Derrial Moore observed
a man floating in the 6-to-8-foot seas,
clinging to a piece of the sinking vessel's
wooden hull. The man also held an orange
plastic 5-gallon gasoline can.
The Gulf Star carefully maneuvered
alongside the fisherman, close enough to

throw him a life ring. Then, the SIU deck
crew safely pulled him out of the water and
onto the stem deck. He had been in the
water about 45 minutes to an hour.
As Gulf Star crewmembers provided
aid, we learned that the fisherman, Robert
Francis, had been the only person aboard
the boat. He spoke English just well
enough for us to understand him.
Francis told us that an engine fire had
disabled the Lebon, setting it adrift. The

rough seas then tore apart the boat, knocking him over the side.
We also learned that he had no radio
Continued on page 9

Above, only the top of the Lebon, a French
fishing vessel, remains above water after an
engine fire disabled the craft and then
rough seas tore it apart. At left, fisherman
Robert Francis had been in the water-with
no life preserver-for 45 minutes to an hour
before help arrived. Here, he swims toward
the SIU-crewed Gulf Star.

May 1997

�Captured in Cambodia: The Tale of the Mayaguez
Editor's note: This is the first
installment of an occasional
feature profiling noteworthy
events in the union's history.
If you have a story idea for
this series, please contact the
Seafarers LOG at 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
In chronicling the ordeal of
the SS Mayaguez-arguably
one of the most famous SIUcrewed vessels ever-the June
1975 issue of the Seafarers
LOG noted that despite the
magnitude and volatility of the
moment," ... it probably won't
be too much longer before the
Mayaguez becomes little more
than a vague international incident occupying a few pages in
the history books."
For the most part, the
Mayaguez indeed has been relegated to brief mentions in
almanacs and other historical
journals. But for three days in
May 1975, the ship and crew
made major international headlines after being kidnapped by
Cambodian rebels off that country's coast.

The 39-person crew of the
Mayaguez, including 28 Seafarers, survived the terrifying
tribulation without permanent

Cambodian soldiers were killed.
The timing of the Cambodian
rebels' unprovoked, hostile
actions unquestionably height-

SIU Flashback:
Notable Events
In the Union's History
physical injury or illness , as
U.S. military personnel completed their rescue some 65
hours after the mariners were
taken captive. However, according to reports from that era, 16
U.S . servicemen were killed and
others were wounded because
of heavy fire from the rebels,
known as Khmer Rouge. These
fatalities took place when
Cambodians shot down a U.S.
helicopter and also attacked
Marines who were attempting a
ground rescue. Reports of the
day also indicate more than 100

•

Above, U.S. marines board the merchant vessel. SIU President Paul
Hall sent a telegram to President Gerald Ford, thanking him for the military support given to the Mayaguez.

ened an already explosive condition. With the United States
only two years removed from
combat in Vietnam, and with
Cambodia in the final stages of
a communist takeover, the
Mayaguez incident was an
incendiary situation.
Yet, the reason for the seizure
never became clear. Some
thought the rebels misidentified
the Mayaguez, a Sea-Land
Service containership, as transporting weapons and ammunition, surveillance equipment or
other materiel. But in fact, the
ship's 225 containers held nonmilitary cargo.
A Seafarer aboard the vessel
during this trouble penned a
seemingly more likely explanation: "This is a ragtag bunch and
it seems to me they have taken
us without orders and now they
don't know what to do with us."

Gunboats Approach
The Mayaguez's harrowing
experience began mid-afternoon
on Monday, May 12, 1975, with
the vessel en route from Hong
Kong to Sattahip, Thailand. Two
small
gunboats
suddenly
approached the ship and fired
warning shots from SO-calibre
machine guns, about 60 miles
off the coast of Cambodia .
The gunboats pulled alongside the cargo ship, and nine
rebels-armed with automatic

SIU-Crewed Tug Rescues Floating Fisherman
Continued from page 8
communications on board, nor any life preservers (a
very bad mistake).
At about 1 p.m., Mr. Francis was picked up by
the French [West Indies] Coast Guard and returned
to his home port of Basse-Terre, Guadeloupe, where
he was checked by medical personnel and safely and
happily reunited with his family.
All of the crewmembers aboard the Gulf Star are
trained, professional seamen and are very dedicated
to saving the lives of those in need. I congratulate
my fellow crewmembers for a job well done.
The Gulf Star.is owned and operated by Sheridan
Transport, based in Philadelphia, and presently
works between St. Croix in the U.S. Virgin Islands
and St. Lucia in the West Indies, docking supertankers for Hess Oil Co.

From left, AB Butch Morris, fisherman Robert
Francis, Chief Engineer Charles Van Orden and AB
Derrial Moore are relieved after the SIU-crewed
oceangoing tug rescued Francis from the sea,
approximately 13 miles off the coast of Guadeloupe.

May 1997

The "Brotherhood of the Sea" is evident as SIU
Deckhands Derrial Moore and Butch Morris safely
pull a fisherman aboard the oceangoing tug. "All of
the crewmembers aboard the Gulf Star are very dedicated to saving the lives of those in need," Moore
wrote in a recent letter to the Seafarers LOG.

This photo from the June 1975 Seafarers LOG, shows one of the
Cambodian gunboats that fired on and then captured the Mayaguez.

weapons, rocket launchers and
grenades-boarded the Mayaguez. Within two hours, several
more gunboats joined their sister vessels and approximately
40 more Cambodians boarded
the SIU-crewed ship.
Fortunately, the Mayaguez's
radio officer sent several
Mayday messages before the
rebels denied further communications.
According to the LOG's coverage, the U.S. mariners understandably were quite frightened
and uncertain about their fate.
The language barrier between
the Americans and their captors,
who exclusively communicated
via sign language, only added to
the puzzlement.
However, crewmembers later
expressed surprise that the
Cambodians "employed no real
rough stuff on the crew, and on
the whole treated them well,"
the LOG reported.
The Mayaguez remained at
anchorage off Koh Tang Island
until Tuesday morning when,
after U.S. Air Force spotter
planes flew nearby, drawing
repeated fire from the rebels, the
Cambodians ordered the ship to
sail through uncharted waters to
another anchorage near the
island.
That
afternoon,
the
Mayaguez crewmembers were
transferred to a Thai fishing
boat, where they remained
through the night. It turned out
the Taiwanese had been confined by the Cambodians for
more than five months for
allegedly fishing in Cambodian
coastal waters.

Bizarre Events
If the initial takeover
shocked the crew, Wednesday's
events perhaps proved even
more bizarre. American warplanes fired on the gunboats and
alike-not
fishing
vessel
attempting to hit them , but
rather, to force the return of the
Mayaguez crew. U.S. pilots
waved to their countrymen to
indicate recognition, even as
they strafed and fired rockets
within 30 feet of the bow and
stem. The planes also dropped
tear gas, leaving the mariners
incapacitated. A number of
Seafarers sustained gas bums
and shrapnel bums, none serious.
But the captives were not
released. Late that afternoon,
the Cambodians ordered the
fishing boat to an abandoned
village on a small island in the

Gulf
of
Thailand.
The
Americans, Taiwanese and their
abductors went ashore and spent
the night there.
With no explanation, the
crew was sent back aboard the
fishing boat early the next
morning, Thursday, May 15.
With rebels aboard the boat and

The SS Mayaguez
II C2-L cargo vessel, built in
Wilmington, N.C. 1 1944

• Acquired by Sea-Land
from Grace Line in 1963
• 'Nhile operated by SeaLand, traveJed 1.5 million
miles and carried 200,000
container loads of cargo

• Decommissioned in 1979
•Ship's wheel presented in
1975 to President Gerald
Ford at the White House, in
memory of U.S. servicemen
who perished in the rescue
mission
Source: Sea·Land Service, Inc.

in one gunboat next to the fishing vessel, all set sail back to the
Mayaguez.
Roughly one mile out, the
Cambodian guards leapt from
the fishing boat to the gunboat,
which quickly sailed the other
way. Both the Mayaguez crew
and the fishermen rejoiced over
their freedom as they sailed to
the carg~ ship, some three hours
away.
When the boat fina1ly
approached the M ayaguez, the
destroyer USS Wilson had its
guns trained on the vessel until
making positive identification.
As a voice through a loudspeaker on the Wilson proclaimed,
"Crew of the Mayaguez, welcome aboard," the mariners knew
they truly were out of danger.
Shortly
thereafter,
the
Mayaguez docked in Singapore,
where the crew and company
officials met with international
reporters.
As soon as the crewmembers
were safe, SIU President Paul
Hall summarized the union's
appreciation for the military
support in a telegram to
President Gerald Ford. Hall
wrote, "Please accept our sincere appreciation for your direct
and forthright handling of the
Mayaguez situation. Under your
firm leadership, this incident
has demonstrated that the

Continued on page 18

Seafarers LOG

9

�Icy Harbor Is No Challenge to Duluth-Based Lakers
Season Begins Following Safety Inspections
Seafarers are back in full force
plying the Great Lakes after
completing U.S. Coast Guard
inspections and safety drills as
well as breaking through the ice
fields to get their cargoes delivered.
Before their vessels sailed
from their winter berths in the
port of Duluth, Minn., SIU members aboard the Walter J.
McCarthy, Indiana Harbor and
St. Clair donned survival suits,
breathing apparatus and life vests
as part of the annual Coast Guard
inspections.
While crewmembers were preparing the lakers from top to bottom for another busy season on
the Great Lakes, a Coast Guard
officer boarded each of the vessels
to examine fire and safety gear

and discuss fire, safety and water
survival procedures with them.
(All Great Lakes vessels must
have the Coast Guard-issued
inspection certificates renewed
annually to ensure shipboard
safety equipment is working correctly and crewmembers know
the proper procedures to take in
an emergency.)
After successfully passing the
inspections, the American Steamship Company (ASC) ore carriers
sailed out of Duluth "looking better than ever," according to SIU
Algonac, Mich. Representative
Don Thornton, who met with
crewmembers following the
Coast Guard examinations.
However, the vessels did not
"have an easy start. Lake Superior
was a sheet of ice, and a path had

to be cleared for them to get safe1y out of the port," reported
Thornton.
To get the vessels into the lake,
Seafarers-crewed Great Lakes
Towing tugs were called in to
break up the four feet of ice covering the joint harbor of Duluth
and Superior, Wis. The snow and
ice fields caused minor delays,
but by March 27 all three vessels
had set sail.
"The ice was a bit tough but
definitely not as bad as I have
seen it," stated Jeff Vanslambrouck, second cook aboard
the Walter J. McCarthy.
'The temperatures for Duluth
were about normal but the snow
was excessive this year. It is all
part of sailing the Great Lakes,
and I feel we did a great job with

An SIU-crewed Great Lakes Towing tugboat breaks through four feet of
ice on Lake Superior so Seafarers aboard American Steamship Co.
vessels can sail out of the port of Duluth, Minn.

our Coast Guard inspections and
drills. We are all looking forward
to a busy summer," added
Vanslambrouck, who has been a
union member since 1989.
The demand for commodities
on the Great Lakes remains high
following the seasonal shutdown

of shipping. Coal and iron
ore-which are required in steel
production-as well as stone, are
the highest-volume commodities
moved on the Great Lakes. The
Great Lakes basin is home to
nearly three-fourths of America's
steel-making capacity.

Posing on the deck of the Indiana Harbor following the fitout safety drills are (from left) AB Rob Heath,
Bosun David Barber, Watchman Dick Lovaas and Watchman David Sandling.

Porter George Harrison is prepared for another busy sailing
schedule on the Indiana Harbor.

Aboard the Walter J. McCarthy, Paula Johnson, the SIU Duluth representative, visits her husband, Gateman Jeff Johnson.

Great Lakes members know safety is an important aspect of their job. From the left, Conveyorman Abdo
Yahya, Deckhand Abdo Fotaih, Watchman Larry Dahl and Watchman John Clark report to the deck of the
Walter J. McCarthy for the annual Coast Guard lifeboat safety drill.

10

Seafarers LOG

Ice on Lake Superior surrounds the Walter J. McCarthy as crewmembers prepare for fitout in the port of Duluth, Minn.

May1997

�New Pact Ratified
By Express Marine
Seafarers who transport coal
along the East Coast aboard
Express Marine tugboats and
barges have ratified a new threeyear contract with the company.
The agreement, which is retroactive to March 16, covers wages,
pensions and other benefits into
the year 2000.
Express Marine Seafarers and
their dependents will now receive
enhanced optical and dental benefits. The contract also calls for
an increased pension benefit for
the SIU members.
"Contract talks went very well
and we came away with a very
good contract," stated Philadelphia Port Agent Joseph Soresi,
who was part of the SIU negotiating team.

Joining Soresi at the bargaining table in Piney Point, Md. on
March 1 l and 12 were SIU
Representative Jim Malone,
Captain Melvin Braddy, Chief
Mate Jim Kruger and AB/Cook

Rick Daniel.
SIU members ratified the new
pact by casting secret ballot votes
on April 18. Capt. Henry Rice,
Chief Mate Dennis Gaskill Jr.,
Cook Jackie Pruitt and Soresi
counted the ballots aboard the
Russell B. Murray April 21 .
Express Marine is based in
Pennsauken, N.J. The company
operates five tugs and barges
which move coal along the East
Coast. They are the Guardian,
Russell B. Murray, Baltimore,
Consort and Escort.

Great Lakes Seafarers and hundreds of other union members participated in the "Caravan for Justice" in support of 4,500 Steelworkers who are on strike against Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel in three states. The solidarity march through Steubenville, Ohio included Algonac, Mich. Field Representative Todd Brdak (right) and
Daniel Kelley, son of Algonac Port Agent Tim Kelley, both of whom are carrying SIU signs.

Seal are rs Show Solidarity With Steelworkers
Members of the
Express Marine
negotiating committee included
(from left, seated)
Captain Melvin
Braddy, SIU Representative Jim
Malone, (standing)
Chief Mate Jim
Kruger, Philadelphia Port Agent
Joseph Soresi and
AB/Cook Rick
Daniel.

SIU boatmen who sail
for Moran Towing of
Texas praised the training
they received last month
during a one-week seminar at the Paul Hall Center
in Piney Point, Md.
A total of 11 Seafarers,
all of whom are either
captains or chief mates,
attended the sessions.
which featured detailed
information on the new
stemming
regulations
from the International
Convention on Standards
of Training, Certification
and
Watchkeeping
(STCW) as well as the Oil
Pollution Act of 1990
(OPA '90) affecting the
inland industry
The boatmen also obtained instruction specifically designed for them by the
center's Lundeberg School
staff on such su6jects as

rules-of-the-road,
handling, radar, bridge
management and hazardous-material handling.
"It gives me a good
feeling to stay up-to-date
with the industry through
continued education. It
contributes to the overall
safety of the waters I sail
on," Brett Currence, who
sails as a chief mate
aboard the Shiela Moran,
told a reporter for the
Seafarers LOG. "I particularly enjoyed the bridge
management and radar
refresher segments of the
course. While we may not
be called on to use these
skills every day, they are
vital to the safety of our
jobs and it is important to
stay
well
informed,"
added Currence, who has
attended three of the four
Moran seminars at the

Learning how new regulations created by the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping will affect their jobs aboard
Moran tugboats are, from left, Chief Mate Lee Rogers, Chief
Mate William Allbritten and Chief Mate Brett Currence.

May 1997

On March 15, Great Lakes
Seafarers joined hundreds of other
union members in the "Caravan
for Justice,'' a demonstration of
support for 4,500 Steelworkers
who have been on strike against
Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel since
October 1, 1996.
The event, organized by the
Michigan State AFL-CIO, led the
trade unionists in a motorized procession from Southgate, Mich. to
Steubenville, Ohio, where the
company's headquarters is located.
Seafarers and other trade

unionists joined Steelworkers
from more than five states in the
six-hour solidarity drive to
Steubenville. Upon arrival in the
strike-besieged town, supporters
got out of their vehicles and
marched down Main Street to
meet Steelworkers on their picket
lines. A rally took place at the
Steelworkers Local 1190 union
hall to demand justice for the
workers who continue struggling
for a fair contract.
"It was an incredible show of
solidarity for the striking Steel-

Moran crewmembers, Chief Mate Ernest Gingles (left) and Chief Mate Thomas Jarrell,
listen carefully as Lundeberg School instructor Casey Taylor (right) explains the dangers of handling hazardous materials.

Lundeberg School.

Charlie Tuck,

who
sails as captain aboard the
Doris Moran, stressed the
importance of reviewing
his seamanship skills
annually. "The inland
industry is constantly
changing and every year I
learn something new.
However, some of the
vital knowledge we must
posses never changes. I
always enjoy returning to
Piney Point and refreshing
my CPR and first aid
skills. I am always well
prepared just in case,"
stated Tuck, who has participated in all four Moran
seminars in Piney Point.
"Instructor
Casey
Taylor was very good at
presenting the information. I was also very
impressed
with
the
school's updated curriculum that is offering a larger selection of tugboat
courses,'' added Tuck, who
joined the union in 1986.
Also noting the significance of staying informed,

Craig Arnaud, who sails
as captain aboard the
Cape Charles, said, "I
enjoyed going over the
skills I need to operate my
vessel safely. I also found
the explanation of the
STCW regulations and
how they will affect the
towboat industry to be
very interesting. It is
essential that we stay current on such issues."
Other Moran boatmen
the
who
attended
Lundeberg School training included Captain
James Moran, Captain
John Sparks, Chief Mate
William Allbritten, Chief
Mate Roy Crook, Chief
Mate Ernest Gingles,
Chief Mate Thomas
Jarrell, Chief Mate Lee
Rogers, and Chief Mate
Stephen Williams.

Positive Experience
In response to the positive feedback and increased knowledge gained
by the boatmen as a result
of the annual seminars,

the company continues
expanding the training in
conjunction with the
Lundeberg School. A second group of Moran boatmen is scheduled to
attend a similar class this
month.
"Our goal is to continue
to operate at the highest
safety level possible. To do
this we keep training and
educating our crews," stated Herb Walling, manager
of environmental protection, safety and training for
Moran, who also served as
an instructor on company
policy and procedure.
"We come to Piney
Point together because it is
a excellent educational
opportunity for us all. Not
only is the material presented to our crewmembers by
knowledgeable instructors,
but we also have the opportunity to discuss how such
skills and information will
relate to their jobs aboard
Moran vessels,'' added the
company representative.

workers," stated Algonac, Mich.
Field Representative Todd Brdak.
"There were 400 unionists from
Michigan alone. It felt great to
march arm-in-arm with my union
brothers and sisters. Solidarity is
what being a part of a union is all
about."
The Steelworkers, who work
at eight Wheeling-Pittsburgh
locations in Western Pennsylvania, West Virginia and Ohio,
began their strike seven months
ago. The company had offered a
"final" proposal 72 hours before
the old contract expired and then
refused to negotiate further.
Wheeling-Pittsburgh's proposal included contracting out jobs,
eliminating seniority and work
rules, gutting the workers' health
insurance program, establishing a
"sham" pension plan and more,
according to the union.
Contract talks were stalled
until last month when Senator Jay
Rockefeller (D-W.V.) invited
union and company representatives to his Capitol Hill office to
resume negotiations. (This was
the second attempt by Rockefeller to help the union and company reach an agreement. The
first session, which took place
March 27, came to a halt when
Wheeling-Pittsburgh announced
plans to sell or close two plants
and a d~vision involved in the
work stoppage.)
Rockefeller's latest request
resulted in an April 15 meeting in
Pittsburgh. However, the talks
ended when Wheeling-Pittsburgh
Steel Chairman Ron LaBow
reportedly told his negotiators to
walk out of the contract sessions
without discussing the Steelworkers' latest proposal.
Union officials have continued
expressing their willingness to
negotiate at any time and in any
location as long as the company
agrees to meet in good faith. So
far, however, Wheeling-Pittsburgh refuses to meet with the
Steelworkers, the union said.
''This is a frustrating process.
Each side has strong convictions," stated Rockefeller following the first negotiating breakdown. "But I am keeping foremost in my mind the 4,500 families who have endured much
hardship over the past six months,
many of them spending their life
savings to stay afloat. These fama
ilies are counting on
resolution-a resolution that I
know can be reached."

Seafarers LOG

11

�A SEAFARER'S VIEW: Henry Gamp Describe
Editor's note: A member of the
SIU since 1974, Henry Camp
recently sent this article to the
Seafarers LOG chronicling life
aboard a Penn Maritime tug and
barge. He wrote it last fall. The
chief mate's fellow crewmembers
during these voyages included
Captain Dave Bracker, Second
Mate Mariya Bauicalupo,
Tankerman E.W. Larson, Assistant
Tankerman Wesley Ross, Chief
Engineer Carroll Bennet, Deckhand Robert Kirk, Tankerman Jim
Miller and Tankerman Earl Isenhart.

Chief Mate Henry Gamp, a member of the SIU for 23 years, helps
load stores aboard the vessel.

F

• • •

or just over a year now, I
have been sailing as chief
mate aboard the articulated
tug/barge (ATB) Lucia/Caribbean,
an asphalt carrier that also occasionally carries heavy oil.
Even though I hold an ocean
master's license and have considerable unlimited pilotage on the
East Coast, the majority of my
career has been spent working in
the Chesapeake and Delaware Bay
regions of the East Coast (including 12 years as a ship docking
pilot in the port of Baltimore).
During this period, it was not
unusual to go for months or even a
year without passing outside
North Point at the entrance to
Baltimore Harbor.
In contrast, this past year the
Lucia/Caribbean has been from
Portland, Maine to the Florida
Keys on the East Coast; from the
Florida Keys to Corpus Christi,
Texas to Tampico, Mexico in the
Gulf; and from the Bahamas to
Aruba and Panama in the Caribbean. Many of these ports we have
visited two or three times, or even
more. But we have discovered
every tour is unique and has its
own challenges and adventures.
This tour has been no exception. As this article takes shape,
we are steaming 14 miles off the
Columbia coast between Cartagena and Barranquilla, steering on
a course of 045° True, running at
reduced speed to allow a tropical
storm (now Hurricane Cesar) to
pass north of us in a westerly
direction on our return passage
from Co16n/Christobal. Panama to
Sint Nicolaas. Aruba, Dutch
Antilles. My original intent was to
write about how we tracked this
tropical storm's development from
a tropical wave into a full hurricane, plotting its track and our
avoidance tactics. Dave Bracker,
our captain, sailed for many years
for a major oil company on a larger integrated tug/barge (ITB) unit
in both the Gulf and Caribbean
and is quite knowledgeable about
these storms and predicting their
movements.

12

Seafarers LOG

However, looking back in the
log entries, I think this complete
voyage gives a unique look into
life aboard the Lucia/Caribbean.
With this in mind, a detailed
account of Hurricane Cesar will
be a follow-up story to this saga. I
will, however, include a brief
description of our encounter with
the storm. Heaven only knows
where I will be when I complete
this text!

• • •

I flew in from Baltimore on the
morning of July 2, 1996. The
Lucia/Caribbean was discharging
cargo in Chelsea (Boston), Mass.
Several other crewmembers a]so
were changing out. Included in
these were the chief engineer, a
tankerman and our new second
mate, Mariya Bazzicalupo (her
first job as a mate.)
When we sailed that afternoon,
Stanley Styron, our captain for
that leg of the voyage, skillfully
backed the unit out through the
McArdle Street Bridge that crosses over the Chelsea River. The
river is too narrow for us to turn
above the bridge.
I stood watch on the bow, giving distances off the bridge fender
works, and told him over the
walkie-talkie when we had sufficient room to swing her around to
starboard in the "Y" made by the
convergence of the Mystic and
Chelsea rivers. As we still had a
partial load of foreign oil onboard,
we were required by law to take a
state pilot when leaving Boston
Harbor. It was dusk when we
cleared 'BG' Buoy, putting Boston
astern of us.
We were en route for New
Haven, Conn. to finish discharging
our cargo of asphalt. New England
is noted for its heavy "pea soup"
fogs. As luck would have it, we
were approaching the Cape Cod
Canal when I came on watch, and
it was closed to vessels due to fog.
There was no wind affecting
us, and I drifted about one mile
from the 'CC' Buoy, hoping the
fog would lift. Every hour or so I
would put the engines in gear and
bring the rpms up high enough to
burn the fuel that accumulates
from the engines idling for extended periods of time. When the stack
exhaust gases would clear, I would
resume drifting once again.
We had a mile or two visibility
on the east side of the canal, but
on the west end around the
Massachusetts Maritime Academy
and the Bourne Bridge, there was
zero visibility. We experienced a
7Y2-hour delay waiting on the
canal dispatcher to reopen the
canal due to the poor visibility. I
steered the unit through the canal
to Cleveland Ledge Light, and
with a strong easterly ebb current
running, we flew through the
canal.
I returned to the Lucia's bridge
at 1740 as we passed by 'NH'
Buoy leading into New Haven
Harbor. Our captain and the pilot
were instructing the second mate
on the finer points of handling the
unit when entering a harbor. She
was steering, and they explained
how the Long Island Sound ebb
and flow currents set across the
entrance channel; how to keep on
the range's centerline; watching
the clearances of the buoys as you
pass them; looking out for vessel
traffic; and making security calls,
etc.
New Haven is a relatively easy
port to negotiate, at least below
the Tomlinson Street Bridge, and a
good place to gain this experience
as opposed to learning it in a hec-

tic place such as New York Harbor
or the Mississippi River, where
without local knowledge of the
bends and turns in the river, you
don't know whether to pass on the
one- or two-whistle side.
I did the docking at Gateway
Terminal in New Haven. There
was just a slight ebb current running, but with a partial load, the
omen thruster is most effective.
Even though I had to make a 90°
turn into a finger pier with a slight
current on the dock, it wasn't necessary to use the Connecticut, our
assist tug. We finished discharging
cargo the following morning.

• • •

It was now the Fourth of July

and we were bound for
Philadelphia and then on to
Savannah, Ga. before heading
back down to Aruba. I had several
reservations about transiting the
East River on the 4th, but it was
the shorter route. First, we would
pass through Hellgate within an
hour of "max ebb." From past
experience with the engine running slow, we make between 1416 knots down the river, with our
light draft we slide around turns.
Second, on our last passage,
also at "max ebb" current and
with Captain Stanley handling the
unit, four jet skiers overtook us at
Hellgate Rai1road Bridge. After
they zipped by our port side, one
of them lost control and fell off
under the Triborough Bridge.
Luckily, he was able to immediately get back up and going before
we overtook him.
Third, on my last Fourth of
July transit, around 1700, July 4,
1994, returning from the
Connecticut River with a Poling
Bros. Barge, I had numerous sailboats and powerboats already
anchoring from the UN building
down through Courthouse Flats
Range and beyond The Battery for
the fireworks. This is not to mention the other hundreds of small
boats zipping about erratically.
This annual chaotic ritual simply
defies description.
Despite my concerns, the passage was uneventful. There was
very little barge traffic; in fact, we
didn't meet anyone around
Hellgate. Our on1y encounter was
with a couple of tows near
Stepping Stones Lighthouse in the
Frogs Neck area eastbound to the
Long Island Sound. No doubt, a
squall line we encountered a couple of hours earlier off Oyster
Bay, lasting a good 30 minutes,
had the effect of sending a number
of pleasure craft seeking shelter or

The asphalt carrier Lucia/Caribbean, an articulated tug/barge (ATS), call

heading home for the afternoon.
We passed Hellgate at 1525
and The Battery at 1605. In all
probability, we were early enough
that we missed the mass migration
looking to anchor for the fireworks display. I noticed few ships
or barges anchored in Bay Ridge
or Stapleton anchorages in the
upper bay of New York Harbor.
In fact, the traffic in all the
northeast ports seems to be down
from a few years back. The Vessel
Traffic Service (VTS) now
extends to Ambrose in the lower
bay, and has just been extended
beyond the Brooklyn Bridge on
the East River.
One other modification is that
you now make your initial call on
VHF (Very High Frequency)
Channel #11, before switching to
Channel #14 for more detailed
traffic information. In the past, all
underway traffic used Channel
#14, and anchorage information
was given on Channel #12.
Being light draft, we took the
inshore route down along the
Jersey coast. In the vicinity of
Seaside, N.J. southward, the
Jersey shore resort towns treated
us to their annual Fourth of July
fireworks displays. By the time we
passed Atlantic City, N.J., they
were over.
But, with its many casinos
lighting up the sky, it has its
unique and imposing presence
towering above the sand-duned
coastline.

• • •

The Penn Maritime vessel may be
away from its base in the northeastern U.S. for many weeks at a time,
but Deckhand Robert Kirk does not
let the busy schedule prevent him
from catching up on the latest union
news in the Seafarers LOG.

I held the watch to a mile
beyond Cross Ledge Lighthouse
inbound on the Delaware River.
We were overtaking the rear
squadron of two separate groups
of five Navy UP boats bound up
for the C&amp;O Canal and probably
Annapolis, Md. There was an outbound ship on Liston Range, and I
was anxious to clear them before
meeting this ship.
Upon arrival in Philadelphia at
1115 on the 5th, we learned we
wouldn't have a berth at Point

Breeze in the Schuylkill River
until 1800 to 2100 that evening.
We anchored for 10 hours in the
lower end of Mantua Anchorage
across from the Philadelphia
International Airport.
We hoped to get a berth befor
dark, as the channel leading to thi
dock is a real challenge for a
tug/barge combination of our size
As you might expect, we didn't
start into the Schuylkill River un ·
after sunset, passing by the red
skeleton tower of the Schuylkill
River entrance beacon. By then,
the sodium and mercury lights
dancing from the Philadelphia
Navy Yard were reflecting off the
water and bouncing light beams
back toward us. Though the Navy
Yard is closing, it was still very
well lit. Off to our right, you coul
see the sterns of the mothballed
battleships Iowa and Wisconsin
nestled together. Their gray silhouettes had a ghostlike and
supernatural appearance as we
passed under their sterns.
The Passyunk Avenue Bridge
no longer maintains a 24-hour
bridge tender. It now requires
four-hour notice to get an openin
Our challenge was to calculate
when the barge loading at the
dock would sail, set up our assist
tug and give the bridge ample
notice! The terminal gives one
time and the barge tankerman tell
his tug another finishing time.
Plus, you want to give that tug an
barge leaving enough time to cle
the narrow channel and allow
yourself time to make the transit.
Being over 500 feet long, there
is no room for us to turn off Point
Breeze; therefore, we must turn
around between the Maritank
Dock (Old Swan Oil Dock) and
Yankee Point.
By utilizing the entire river, we
can just barely turn around. Once
turned, we have to back stern-first
for 1.1 miles upriver and make
three 90° turns, one of which is
under the Passyunk Avenue
Bridge.

May1997

�Ute Aboard the SW-Crewed Lucia/Caribbean

Because of our light draft forard (seven feet), the assist tug
as useless. Due to her weight
nd size, even her maneuvering on
n easy (slow) bell pushed our
·ght bow all over the place. We let
er line go and ordered her to
tand by to give us a strategic
udge should we need it.
As mentioned, the drawbridge
its on a bend, and two Philaelphia fireboats are tied up
irectly astern as you back under
he bridge. You must work your
ngines easy as you twin screw
twist) your stern to the right so as
ot to wash them away with the
,000 hp you have available at
our fingertips.
Simultaneously, you must hold
he bow off the bridge fenderorks with the bow thruster and
djust your engines as necessary
o as not to overpower the omni
hruster, which is not very efficient
hen its water discharge is above
ater level in the light condition.
On the east side of the bridge is
submerged 16-foot obstruction,
robably left standing from when
he previous bridge's pilings were
emoved. Once in position at the
sphalt dock, there is a mud flat
hat makes out from the bank
bout 40 feet directly astern of the
ug. At the dock, one dockman
aid we had 19 feet of water;
nother said 21 feet. Our tankeren adjusted the loading so as to
mish on the rising tide, and we
hen loaded to 21 feet even keel,
eparting before the next low
ater. Surprisingly, the barge
teered well on the even keel, no
oubt due in part to it being only a
artial load.
My next watch began as we
ere clearing the Delaware Capes,
aking the southbound traffic fairay. We passed by a number of
arty boats, either drifting for
ounder or weak fish. One of
hose, the Porgy III, a party boat
ut of Cape May, N.J., I rememered from my childhood.
Further south off Indian River,

May 1997

Del., we passed 'DB' Buoy in an
area known to local fishermen as
the 'Old Grounds.' I had fished
that area often on my father's
boat, the Irma-B, in the late 1950s
and 1960s.

• • •

Our journey down the coast
proved uneventful. The weather
was good and we arrived off
Savannah Light at 1255 on July 9.
We contacted the Savannah
River Pilots on VHF Channel #14
and were informed the river was
closed to vessel traffic until 1800.
There were Olympic ceremonies
scheduled, including the arrival of
the Olympic Torch aboard a sailing vessel. A dockside ceremony
took place, attended by Governor
Zell Miller of Georgia and members of the Olympic Committee on
the waterfront at Factor's Walk.
It was dark when we finally
docked several miles above the
Savannah waterfront at Garden
City. Once secured, we disconnected from the barge and ran the
tug light to Colonial Fuel for
bunkers and water. This was our
last opportunity to top off these
necessities as well as replenish our
groceries before sailing for Aruba.
With the fueling completed, we
returned to the Caribbean and
resecured in the notch with soft
lines, as we make it a practice to
always be near the barge. Therefore, we did our shopping after
returning to the G(µ"den City
Terminal. The dock was wooden,
narrow and, in fact, only wide
enough for one person to walk
down at a time (and covered with
seagull droppings).
Getting supplies on board was
a long process using the barge's
boom and cargo net to lift them
aboard and then hand-carrying
them back to the tug and lowering
them down to her bow lying in the
notch. We were unable to leave
the barge notch and put the tug
midship on the outboard side
where we could have used the outboard cargo boom to lower sup-

plies on the tug. We had run an
additional stern line from the tug
ashore in anticipation of heavy
weather and tidal surges predicted
should tropical storm Bertha come
ashore south of her predicted
track.
The morning after arrival, our
captains held their crew change.
As I mentioned, the tropical storm
we had tracked on our way to
Savannah developed into
Hurricane Bertha. It was now tearing into Puerto Rico, Hispaniola
and into the Bahamas lying directly in our path to Aruba. There was
nothing to do but wait it out. It
cost us two days in port before it
made landfall in the Wilmington,
N.C. area.
In the meantime, one of our
tankermen, Jim Miller, observed
two alligators-one 14 feet long
and the other about I0 feet-sunning themselves along the bank,
all the time keeping a wary eye on
us. This was eerie and in stark
contrast to the serene shoreline
with lush trees, covered with lacelike Spanish moss dripping from
their branches.
I got some chart-correcting
done during this time. As a
licensed deck officer who does a
considerable amount of chart correcting (four Coast Guard
Districts), I have noticed a number
of areas that can be improved
upon, particularly in light of
penalties up to $25,000 per publication not kept up to date.
With such a great emphasis
placed on chart and publication
corrections, the Coast Guard
should not overburden the mariner
with undo work. Very often, the
depth tabulations are printed on
both sides of a sheet so when you
cut them out to tape on a chart
(not all tugs have photocopiers on
board), you very often have to sacrifice one on the back sheet or
vice versa.
Also, Light Lists and Coast
Pilot corrections seldom fit in the
space allotted in the publication
for them. Therefore, I believe corrections for these publications
should be printed in page form
that can be inserted properly as a
complete page. I hope anyone in
the Coast Guard reading this who
deals with publishing the "Local
Notice to Mariners" will take heed
of these suggestions.

• • •

We got underway for Aruba on
the morning of July 13, swinging
around in Argyle Island Turning
Basin outbound for sea. Clearing
Savannah Light, the swe11 we were
expecting in the aftermath of the
hurricane was pretty much nonexistent. We laid out a course for
Rum Cay in the Bahamas, hoping
to beat the next storm before it
had time to develop.
This was my first trip into the
Caribbean and I was looking forward to navigating down the
Windward Passage. Our route was
basically the route Columbus took
on his voyage after he landed in
San Salvador and headed south,
exploring Haiti and Cuba. As it
turned out, a tropical wave passed
over Hispaniola and Cuba during
our transit down the Passage. I
was glad Dave had ordered that
#l 's-3's and 5's ballast tanks be
loaded before leaving Savannah.
The west coast of Haiti gave us
some relief from this system. The
hazy, high mountains in the distance looked very impressive.
Once clear of Navassa Island in
the open Caribbean, we had 20- to
30-knot winds all the way to
Aruba, seas varied from seven to

12 feet. A conventional tug towing
on a wire hawser would have had
a quite miserable passage. Except
for my watchstanding in the
wheelhouse, I was almost unaware
of the weather.
Such strong winds set up harmonic chants played through our
mast and stay wires above the
wheelhouse, causing them to
whistle and hum at us. A-hum, ahum, a-hum ....
The key to a comfortable ride
for us is having the barge deep
enough that the bow doesn't
pound in the sea. When it does,
the vibration is telegraphed the
length of the barge and throughout
the tug via the interconnecting
Jocking pins and straight up the
tower and into the wheelhouse.
On reflection, my perception of
the Caribbean was similar to the
impression I held of the west coast
of California until I had a chance
to experience it firsthand-that of
a peaceful body of water with
light winds and a warm, pleasant
climate. The reality is the sun may
be shining as the vacation
brochures portray; but, you can
bet the wind is generally ripping
as well, particularly in the afternoon. In the Caribbean, we need
only fly the national ensign of our
host country a few times before
they become frayed and tattered,
even though they are constructed
of a heavy nylon fabric.

• • •

We arrived off Sint Nicolaas
Baai, Aruba on the morning of the
I 8th, tendered our notice of readiness to load cargo and learned we
would not have a berth until the
following day. We cruised back
and forth under Aruba's southwest
coastline, approximately l 1h miles
offshore between Manshebu and
Punt Basora.
At 0350 on the 19th, we were
told over the VHF radio to start in
around 0500 that morning ..
Sint Nicolaas Baai is really a
small cove with an entrance reef
that has been augmented by building a manmade breakwater
stretching three-quarters of a mile
across the top at its mouth, giving
the harbor two entrances. You
enter the southwest channel by
lining up on a set of red range
lights on a course of 083°44'.
(When you depart, you leave via
the southeast channel, than make a
sharp right turn to open ocean.)
Once inside, you have three finger
pier docks that can accommodate
tankers up to 800 feet. VLCCs
have a reef berth just north of the
port.
There is a westerly set to the
current, and with the predominant
easterly wind, you have to hold a
pretty good right rudder to keep
from being set sideways to the left
and onto the beach. The pilots
pick up the vessel just outside the
breakwater. The coastal refinery
keeps a fleet of several tugs stationed at Aruba, and they are
available for ship assists.
The refinery largely supports
the economy of Sint Nicolaas. I
was told in the intervening years
between its closure and subsequent reopening, the town's businesses suffered and many closed.
On the northwest side of the
island, in Oranjestad, a large
tourist industry-complete with
casinos, beaches and shopping
malls-has developed, which
helps diversify the island's overall
economy. Architecturally, they try
to give the buildings that Dutch
Amsterdam motif look of narrow
buildings with gingerbread
encrusted eaves lined up tightly

against one another.
The island has a dry, desert-like
climate with many cactus plants
and fan trees whose leaves and
branches stream off to the southwest because of the strong prevailing northeasterly trade winds constantly blowing on -them. The
island is Dutch, but semiautonomous. Venezuela is only I 5
nautical miles to the south from
shore to shore, and the American
economic influence is strongly
felt, with English widely spoken
and American dollars universally
accepted as are the local florins
($1.00 equals 1.75 florins).
You can find American fast
food here such as McDonald's,
Wendy's and Subway. The telephone service to the United States
is not convenient to use, though. It
relies on a phone card that you
insert and watch as it quickly
evaporates before your eyes and
invariably disconnects your call.

• • •

There was a further delay in
our original loading orders, so we
were loaded with No. 6 oil and
dispatched to Colon, Panama. This
was a 640-mile run (one way) for
us.
Loaded to 29 feet, we rode
easy with the strong E-ESE winds
and 8-10 foot seas on our stern.
On our arrival at Colon, we were
told to anchor near the '4E' Buoy
in the inner anchorage inside the
breakwater. It took about two
hours to clear customs and have a
pilot board us.
The pilot was American and
maintains a home in the Tampa,
Fla. area. He told me he has
worked as a Panama Canal pilot
since 1969 except for a couple
years that he sailed as master for
El Paso on one of their LNG ships.
He brought with him a Panamanian deputy pilot, no doubt in
training for the day when total
control of the canal will revert to
Panama.
Henry Gamp's article of life on an
articulated tug/barge and the
tracking of a tropical storm's
develoment into Hurricane Cesar,
will be continued in a future issue
of the Seafarers LOG.

Whether the job is transferring
asphalt or the occasional load of
heavy oil, Tankerman E.W. Larson
is prepared.

Seafarers LOG

13

�~nter Your Vacation Around Piney Point
' ....

he Lundeberg School
is the perfect location
from which to base a
summer vacation. Located
in Southern Maryland's St.
Mary's County, which is
surrounded by 400 miles of
shoreline, the Paul Hall
Center offers many activities
for vacationing Seafarers
and their families. The facility provides a health spa,
tennis courts, Olympic-size
swimming pool, sailboats
and miles of beautiful landscape for peaceful walks or
picnics.
For those who wish to
venture outside the gates of
the facility, Washington,
D.C., Baltimore and
Alexandria, Va. are short
distances away, offering
many historic and educational sights that every
member of the family can
enjoy.
But within Southern
Maryland itself, there are

T

many events planned for the
summer months. In June, for
example, crafts fairs, family
concerts, a rose show, strawberry festival, soap box
derby, golf championship
and civil war reenactments
are scheduled. July includes
more of the same plus
Independence Day celebrations, crab feasts, an ice
cream festival, quilt show
and banjo concert. Or if you
choose to take your vacation
in August, you may enjoy a
butterfly show, a horse tournament, peach festival, boat
show, state fair or seafood
festival.
These are just a fraction
of the many activities going
on this summer in Southern
Maryland. By taking advantage of the vacation package
benefit-available only to
Seafarers and their
families-you, too, can be
right in the center of all the
activity.

_,

• •
• •
•

'-'

'-

""'.....,.:,,,.
~

--'""'
'"'_..
c.
~

----------------------------------------,
SEAFARERS TRAINING &amp; RECREATIO CENTER

Vacation Reservation Information

Name: -------------------------------~
Social Security number: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Book number:
Address: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Telephone number: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

UNION MEMBER VACATION RATES

Number in party I ages of children, if applicable: ------~--------3rd choice: _ __
Date of arrival: 1st choice:
2nd choice: _ __
(Stay is limited to a maximum of two weeks)
Date of departure: _ __
Send this completed application to the Seafarers Training &amp; Recreation Center,
P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674.

5/97

A vacation stay at the Lundeberg School
is limited to two weeks per family.
Member
$40.40/day
Spouse
9.45/day
Child
9.45/day
Note: There is no charge for children 11
years of age or younger. The prices listed
above include all meals.

May1997
Seafarers LOG
----------------------------------------~~----------------------~

14

�Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
MARCH 16 - APRIL 15, 1997
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York
Philadelphia
Jla_ltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans

Jacksonville
San Francisfo

Wi !mingt?'!
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu

~?uston }
Louis

sr
giney

fo!nt~,

Algonac

Totals

27
6
8

20

11
9
31
27
14
15
24
9
7
24

13
10
12

6

4

3

21
14
15

14

0
3
0
2
4
I
4
0

Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle

uis
Piney Point
Algonac

Totals

Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston
St. Louis
Piney Point
Algonac

Totals
Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksor1ville
San Francisco

23

11

0
2
0

3

1

10

6

9
9

17

4
2
0
0

25

4

25

2
2

0
0
0

I
2
2

217

162

32

179

1

13
4
5
2
7
13
16
8

7

l

3

1

4
6
7
8

0

IO

1
3
0

8

5
19
5
5

9
10

12
2
2
0

12
3
1

I
0

118

96

18

13

9

0
0
0

3
4

0

0
4
2

2

7
16
8
17
25
17
26
2
13
17

l
6

88

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
6
3
1
l
3
3
1
l

0

65

18

29

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
7
5
0
1

168
8
J

24
2

8
l

11
16
30
12
12

28
8
9

13

23
18
13
16
3
6
21

1
2
2
0

0

4
l

5
6
I
0
0

208

174

24

21

14

0

2
2

3
2

0
0

1

9

12

7

18

4

0

14
9

3
2
l
2

6
7

13
28
50
29

0

3

45

15
7
6

0
5

2

6

2

2

22

18
20

7
11

7
2

3
6

0
3

0
0

0
270

0
109

0
27

15

49

22

3

3

5
0

0

0
3

0

1

0

0

106

33

9

51

1

1

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

0

2

5

1
0
3
4

II

10

8
15

0
7
9

10
10

Wilmington

6

8

6

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston

I0

15

3

9
39
JO
l

3
56

12

2

1

5
0
0
0
0
3
2
0

22

2
4

0
2

0
0

2

0

0

5

3

8

3

4

22

24

2
8

0

0
0

2

4

0

9

15
15

1
14

11
1I

7
3

4

20

19

4
6

2
3
0
54

0
0
0

17
12

29
20

4
8

0
0

15
7

28
10

3
9

0
0
0
0

14

43

51

3
0
I

15
3
11

12
0
1

3
4

l
0

0

36
14
0

1

0
0

6
0

7
1

0

0

1

0

173

124

22

133

87

0

104

289

174

491

192

387

372

139

168

960

817

281

6
0

St. Louis

0

Piney Point
Algonac

I
0

8

8

I

54
557

I

0
0

Totals All
Departments

*"Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

May 1997

-

Wilmington ..............Monday: June 16~ July 21

...

San Juan ................... thursday: June 5, July 10

0
0
0

0
0
0

1

San Francisco ...........Thursday: June 12t July 17

Duluth ...................... Wednesday: June 11, July 16

0

3

0
56

Mobile ......................Wednesday: June 11, July 16

Honolulu .................. Friday: June 13, July 18

80

1

1

New Orleans ............Tuesday: June 10, July 15

1
2

2

3

,o

Houston .................... Monday: June 9~ July 14

2

2

2

4
4
7

12
11

1
0

0

Algonac .................... Friday: June 6, July 11

St. Louis ...................Friday; June 13, July 18

1
2
0

6
2

Jacksonville ..............Thursday: June 5, July 10

3
11

0
0

27
3

2
0
1

Norfolk .....................Thursday: June 5, July 10

1
12

5
1

2
6
0

0
1

Baltimore .................Thursday: June 5, July IO

20

4
2

0

Philadelphia ............. Wednesday: June 4, July 9

4
9
7

8.

0
3

0

New York .................Tuesday: June 3, July 8

30

6

3

8
0
0
4

Tacoma ..........H···~···· Friday: June 20, July 25

0

0

32
4
12

2

6

0

33

245

4

0

18

378

2
0

2

28

3Z
1
2

7

5
3
2
3

28
2
7
12
12
20

5
2

35

0

3
5
3
0
4

0
0
18

37
30
44
20
13

2

4
2

0

15
19
44
47

0
2

IO
7

4
0
60

8
15

0

0

0

43

0

2
1

Membership Afeat;np ,
DfllRxS;a, '-kes, Inland Wafels
PineyPoint.. ............. Monday: June 2, July 7

1
2

4
3
13
21
6
12
2
12
13
0

J

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

1
9
2
7
4

1
3
9
5
8
10
3
13
2
2
12
2
1

0

4
0

0

25

3

4
0

15

3

2

4

4

3

141

21
0

8

I
2

3
0
7
11
7
2

4
17
0
0
0

4

5

Totals

12
6
16

4
0
3

11
11

Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco

DECK DEPARTMENT
20
16
3
11
5
2
1
3
4
2
0

2
10
20
0
2
2

t

Trip
Reliefs

13
6
10
10
12
10

Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans

TOTAL SIIlPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

June &amp; July '1997

Jersey City ............... Wednesday: June 18, July 23
New Bedford ............Tuesday: June 17, July 22
Each port's meeting darts at 10:30 a.m.

Personals THOMAS BIRAGO
Please call Michelle as soon as possible at (4 JO)
795-9002.
JEREL W. CHAMBERLAIN
Jane K. Whitney Last received a letter from Jere/
Chamberlain in February 1996 from aboard the
USNS Littlehales. She would like to locate him
again. Anyone knowing his -whereabouts may write
her at 11500 Summit West Blvd., Apt. 45F, Tampa, FL
33617.

HAMOD DAHBALI
Please contact Abdol Dahbali at 334 E. 1OOth St.,
3B, New York, NY 10029; or telephone (212) 9879256.
RAEFFAELE ESPOSITO (of Brooklyn)
JOSEPH SADA (of Pennsylvania)
ALDRED CARNES (of Dayton, Ky.)
John H. Whitley would like to hear from the above
men, who were his shipmates on the SS Eloy Alfaro
when it sailed to Murmansk. Russia during World
War II. Please write him at 1070 Childs Street,
Greenfield, OH 45123-9477.

GEORGE GARNETI RUSSELE
Anyone with any information on George Garnett
Russele, please contact Diane Russele at (301) 8087721, or write 9012 South Cherry Lane, Upper
Marlboro, MD 20774.

:f. \)~~

~~111~ t 91
~~~ zz, 9

In memory of
American seafarers
who lost their lives
in service
to their country.
Seafarers LOG

15

�Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes

Seafarers lntemational Union
Directory

MARCH 16 -APRIL 15, 1997

Michael Sacco
President
John Fay
Executive Vice President
David Heindel
Secretary-Treasurer
AugtJStin Tellez
Vice President Contracts
George McCartney
Vice President West Coast
Roy A. "Buck'' Mercer
Vice President Government Services
Jack Caffey
Vice President Atlantic Coast
Byron Kelley
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters
Dean Corgey
Vice President Gulf Coast

..

..

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Clair River Dr.
Algonac, Ml 48001
(810) 794-4988

CL -

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac

0

34

3

0

15

2

0

9

3

0

29

10

L-Lakes

NP -

Non Priority

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
3
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
4
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
6
0
0

0

31

3

0

11

2

0

9

3

0

23

10

Totals All Depts
0
87
18
13
74
0
0
0
*"Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

18

BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, MD 21202

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters

(410) 327-4900

MARCH 16 -APRIL 15, 1997

DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth. MN 55802
(218) 722-4110

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

HONOLULU
606 Kalihi St.

Honolulu, lil 96819
(808) 845-5222
HOUSTON
1221 Pierce St
Houston, TX 77002

(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE
3315 Liberty St.
Jacksonville. FL 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY
99 Montgomery St.
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE

1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile. AL 36605
(334) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD
48 Union St.
New Bedford. MA 02740
(508) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK

635 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
Norfolk, VA 23510
(757) 622-1892
PlllLADELPHIA
2604 S. 4 St.
Philadelphia. PA 19148
(215) 336-3818

PINEY POINT
P.O. Box 75
Piney Point. MD 20674
(301) 994-0010
OORT EVERGLADES
1221 S. Andrews Ave.
Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33316
(954) 522-7984
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Fremont St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415) 543-5855
Government Services Division
(415) 861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos Ave., Stop 16Y2
Santurce, PR 00907
(787) 721-4033
ST. LOUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500

TACOMA
3411 South Union Ave.
Tacoma, WA 98409
(253) 272- 7774

WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
(310) 549-4000

16

Company/Lakes

Seafarers LOG

Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes, Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes, Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes, Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals

7

0

1
44
4

3
0
1

56

4

2
0
13
0

0
l
0
0

15

1

1
0
5
0

0
0
0
0
0

6

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
3
1
4
0
17
0
0
16
4
0
37
0
8
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
0
0
0
0
1
7
0
0
0
0
0
8
1
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
4
0
,,

0
7
0
6
13
0
0
0
0
0

0
1
0
0
1

12
8

2
3

27

0

0

11

2

22

58

7

34

2
1
6
0

1
0
0
0

1
0
1

9

1

3

2
0

0

0
3
0

2

0
0
1

6

1

2

Totals All Depts
77
14
49
73
9
5
1
8
*"Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

0
12

1

6
9

46

PIC-FROM-THE-PAST
George Andrew O'Berry,
69, joined the SIU in 1946 in
the port of Mobile, Ala., sailing in the steward department. In 1947, he signed on
the Alcoa Pointer-"back in
the days when Alcoa was
using the SIU and the good
old American flag."
The ship loaded general
cargo bound for the Caribbean. After discharging its
cargo, the crew loaded
bauxite in Georgetown,
British Guiana to be discharged in Port Alfred,
Canada, and arrived in Halifax, Canada on Christmas
Day, 1947. "In addition to
snow already on the
ground, it snowed another
36 inches before it stopped.
New York City had 27 inches
of snow at the same time."
The 82-day trip was skippered by Captain Peterson.
(O'Berry, who retired in
1983 and makes his home
in Philadelphia, Miss., is the
one standing on the left with
the black coat.)

If anyone has a vintage union-related photograph he or she would like to share with the LOG
readership, it should be sent to the Seafarers LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Photographs will be returned, if so requested.

May 1997

�Welcome Ashore
Each month, the Seafare rs LOG pays tribute to the SIU members who have devoted their
working lives to sailing aboard U.S.-flag vessels on the deep seas, inland waterways or Great
Lakes. Listed below are brief biographical sketches of those members who recently retired
from the union. The brothers and sisters of the SIU thank those members for a job well done
and wish them happiness and good health in the days ahead.

T

wo recertified bosuns are
among the 15 Seafarers
announcing their retirements this month.
Representing more than 80
years of active union membership, Recertified Bosuns Elmer
D. Baker and Jerry Lee Bass are
graduates of the highest level of
training available to members in
the deck department at the
Lundeberg School in Piney Point,
Md.
Including the two recertified
graduates, four of those signing
off sailed in the deep sea division;
six navigated the inland waterways; four plied the Great Lakes;
and one worked in the railroad
marine division.
The most popular area of
retirement for this month's retiring Seafarers is the East Coast,
where seven make their homes.
Four each have retired to the
Midwest and Gulf states.
The oldest retiring member
this month is inland member
Captain John D. Lynch. He is 69.
On this page, the Seafarers
LOG presents brief biographical
accounts of this month's pensioners.

ELMERD.
BAKER, 65,
began sailing
with the
Seafarers in
1955 from the
port of
Baltimore. His
first ship was
the Marore, operated by Ore
Navigation. Brother Baker sailed
in the deck department and
upgraded at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md.,
where he graduated from the
bosun recertification program in
1974. The North Carolina native
served in the U.S. Army from
1951 to 1953. Brother Baker
signed off the Overseas New York
in 1992 and makes his home in
Hitchcock, Texas.
JERRY LEE
BASS, 60,
first sailed
with the SIU
in 1955 aboard
the Ocean
Joyce. A
native of
Texas, he
sailed in the deck department and
upgraded at the Luhdeberg
School, where he graduated from
the bosun recertification program

in 1981. Prior to retiring to
Houston, Brother Bass signed off
the HM/ Petrochem.
ELKIN
KENT, 59,
graduated
from the
Andrew
Furuseth
Training
School in
1962 and
joined the Seafarers in the port of
New Orleans. His first ship was
the Margarett Brown. A native of
Florida, he sailed in all three
departments. From 1955 to 1958,
he served in the U.S. Navy.
Brother Kent last sailed aboard
the Humacao, operated by NPR,
Inc. He resides in Picayune,
Miss.
SERAFIN
MILLA, 65,
began sailing
with the SIU
in 1959 from
the port of
Houston.
Brother Milla
first sailed
aboard the Del Viento. The
Honduran native sailed in the
deck department. His last ship
was the Overseas Arctic. Brother
Milla makes his home in Houston.

INLAND
ROYCE M. CARAWAN, 62 first
sailed with the Seafarers in 1962
from the port of Norfolk, Va.
Born in North Carolina, he sailed
in the deck department and upgraded at the Lundeberg School.
Boatman Carawan sailed primarily on tugs operated by Allied
Towing Corp. From 1952 to 1955,
he served in the U.S. Navy. He
makes his home in Scranton, N.C.
~~~

DONALD G.
EPP, 62, started his career
with the SIU
in 1961 in the
port of Philadelphia. A
native of
----'"""........____ Pennsylvania,
he sailed in the steward department, primarily on vessels operated by Taylor &amp; Anderson. From
1958 to 1959, he served in the
U.S . Army. Boatman Epp has
retired to Wildwood Crest, N.J.
JOHN D. LYNCH, 69, began
sailing with the Seafarers in 1957
from the port of Philadelphia. The

Like Father, Like Son

SIU member Ryan Webster (right), recently signed on aboard the
USNS Victorious as an OS while his father, Third Assistant
Engineer Teddy Webster (left), also came aboard the same ship to
work. It is their first voyage together. With them is Captain J.M.
Murphy, master of the surveillance vessel.

May 1997

Pennsylvania
native last
sailed in 1988
as a captain
aboard vessels
operated by
McAllister
Brothers.
Boatman
Lynch continues to make his
home in Philadelphia.
BERT J.
MCCURDY
JR., 62, joined
the SIU in
1974 in the
port of
Mobile, Ala.
The Alabama
native worked
in the engine department.
Boatman Mccurdy worked primarily for Dravo Fasic
Materials. He makes his home in
Pace, Fla.
r.,.-.....,,,,.........,.....,....,,~,...,

FRANK
NILSEN, 62,
began sailing
with the
Seafarers in
1968 in the
port of Philadelphia. Born
in Norway, he
sailed in the steward department,
primarily aboard vessels operated
by Maritrans. Boatman Nilsen
signed off the Fort Holabird in
1991 and resides in Berlin, Md.
GEORGE A.
REYNOLDS,
62, started his
career with the
SIU in 1976 in
the port of
Norfolk, Va.
after serving
20 years in the
U.S. Navy. The Oklahoma native
sailed as a member of the deck
department. He last served aboard
vessels operated by Allied
Towing. Boatman Reynolds
makes his home in Altoona, Pa.

GREAT LAKES
JAMES L.
ANDRZEJEWSKI, 56,
joined the
Seafarers in
1963 in the
port of Alpena, Mich. A
member of the
deck department, he last sailed as
a wheelsman. The Michigan
native worked primarily on
National Gypsum Cement
Division vessels. Brother
Andrzejewski makes his home in
Alpena, Mich.
HUSSEIN
SAID, 57,
started his
career with the
SIU in 1969 in
the port of
Detroit. Born
in Yemen, he
became a U.S.
citizen. Brother Said sailed in the
deck department. His last ship
was the H.Lee White, operated by
American Steamship Co. Brother
Said lives in Dearborn, Mich.

DWIGHTF.
SELL, 65,
joined the
Seafarers in
1973 in the
port of
Alpena, Mich.,
first sailing
aboard the
J.A. W. Iglehart. Born in
Kentucky, he sailed with Huron
Portland Cement and National
Gypsum Co. and then with Inland
Lakes Management. Brother Sell
worked as a second cook until
1996, when he signed off the Paul
H. Townsend. Brother Sell has
retired to Alpena, Mich.
NAGI K. SOOFI, 65, began sailing with the SIU in 1966 in the
port of Detroit aboard the
Gartland. A native of Yemen, he
sailed in the steward department.

.--~-~---.BrotherSoofi

last sailed
aboard the
Nicolet, operated by
American
Steamship Co.
He makes his
home in

RAILROAD MARINE
ABELE F. NICOLICH, 62,
joined the Seafarers in 1960.in
the port of New York. Born in
Yugoslavia, he began sailing
aboard deep sea vessels as a
member of the deck department.
He later transferred to the railroad marine division. He last
worked for Penn Central Marine
Division. Brother Nicolich has
retired to Astoria, N.Y.

Labor News
II

II
Poll Reveals More Americans Favor
Union Organizing and Activities

A poll released in February by Peter Hart Research reveals that working Americans view union organizing in a more positive manner as compared to the attitude held 13 years ago.
The research finn discovered that 44 percent of workers state they
would support forming a union as well as other union activities in their
workplace. That figure is up from a 30 percent figure of those surveyed in
1984. The poll also reveals that support for unions among AfricanAmericans, Latinos, women and younger workers has increased.
Additionally, workers are more concerned about "corporate irresponsibility," with 70 percent of the public feeling that corporations have too
much power in the economy, according to the Hart Research poll.

NAFTA Trucks Pose Safety
Hazards on U.S. Highways
According to the International Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT), current
provisions of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) pose
significant safety hazards by allowing freight vehicles from Mexico to
travel on U.S. highways.
Recently, the IBT organized a border inspection in Laredo, Texas,
where as many as 4,500 trucks enter onto U.S. highways every day. The
union found that virtually no safety inspections were being conducted on
trucks crossing the border into the U.S.
''There is no enforcement at the border," Ron Carey, president of the
IBT, stated in hearings on NAFTA conducted by the House International
Economic Policy and Trade Subcommittee.
In a related study, the General Accounting Office (GAO) discovered
that as few as 25,000 inspections were conducted on three million trucks
leaving Mexico last year. An average of 45 percent of those that were
inspected were taken out of service due to serio.us safety violations, said
~G~.
.
In March, a Mexican truck crashed into a row of cars and killed four
people in Los Angeles. On April l, the Los Angeles City Council drafted
a resolution asking President Clinton to establish restrictions on trucks
entering the U.S. as part of NAFTA. Similar restrictions have been
requested by 201 members of Congress who note job, safety and environmental concerns surrounding trucking provisions of the trade agreement.
Meanwhile, the NAFTA Accountability Act was recently introduced in
the House of Representatives by Rep. Marcy Kaptur (D-Ohio) and Rep.
Duncan Hunter (R-Calif.). The legislation calls for the U.S. to withdraw
from NAFTA if the treaty continues its adverse impact on the country.
Kaptur noted that NAFTA's environmental side agreement is "pitifully
inadequate" and the labor side agreement is "non-functional. And now
Mexico is pressuring us to open our borders further to its trucks, despite
unanswered doubts about safety regulation, driver training, and drugsmuggling that is out of control."

Unions Connect
Schools to Internet
On April 19, members of the Communications Workers of America
(CWA), International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) and
American Federation of Teachers (AFT) helped connect 15 U.S.
schools to the internet. The schools, located in low-income, rural and
urban communities across the nation, were part of the third annual
"Netday." The event wires classrooms across America to the "information superhighway" and to one another.
Active and retired union members participated in the nationwide
event. While CWA and IBEW members wired the schools, AFf members designed training programs to help instructors incorporate internet use into their lesson plans.
The unions have been active in connecting more than 500 schools
nationwide to the internet since President Clinton initiated "Netday"
three years ago.

Seafarers LOG

17

�Pinal Departures
DEEP SEA
EDWARD P. ACHEE
Edward P.
Achee, 69, died
January 16.
Brother Achee
first sailed with
the SIU in 1951
aboard the
Alcoa Puritan.
The Louisiana
native sailed in
the deck department. Prior to
upgrading to a licensed officer, he
last sailed with the SIU in 1978
aboard the Achilles, operated by
Newport Tankers.

GEORGE D. ALEXANDER

-

..--------,,..,.,,..----, Pensioner
George D.
Alexander, 100,
passed away
March 25. Born
_ in the British
West Indies, he
was a charter
, ~ member of the
....._______..___....·......... SIU, having
begun sailing with the union in 1938
from the port of New York. He sailed
as a cook and butcher. Brother Alexander was a resident of Brooklyn,
N.Y. and began receiving his pension
in April 1970. Up until his death,
Brother Alexander would often walk
to the Brooklyn hall to talk with fellow Seafarers.

MILFORD E. ALEXANDER
Pensioner
Milford E.
Alexander, 93 ,
passed away
February 22. A
charter member
of the Seafarers,
he joined the
union in 1939
L..&amp;..'-31..~~= in the port of
New Orleans. The Louisiana native
sailed in the steward department and
upgraded at the Lundeberg School in
Brooklyn, N.Y. Brother Alexander
began receiving his pension in June
1972.

DIONICIO S. CASTILLO
Pensioner Dionicio S. Castillo, 62,
passed away March 14. A native of
the Philippines, he began sailing
with the MC&amp;S in 1968 in the port
of San Francisco, before that union
merged with the SIU's AGLIWD.
Brother Castillo upgraded to chief
cook at the Lundeberg School. From
1955 to 1959, he served in the U.S .
Air Force. He began receiving his
pension in June 1996.

WOODY DRAKE
Pensioner
Woody Drake,
73, died March
12. A native of
Alabama, he
began sailing
with the
Seafarers in
1952 from the
L...._:_===~id:......J port of New
York. His first vessel was the
Fe/tore. Brother Drake sailed in the
deck department and upgraded at the
Lundeberg School, where he graduated from the bosun recertification
program in 1974. A veteran of World
War II, he served in the U.S. Air
Force from 1940 to 1945. Brother
Drake lived in Lacey, Wash . He
retired in May 1986.

LEO FONTENOT
Pensioner Leo
Fontenot, 66,
passed away
March 15.
Brother
Fontenot first
sailed with the
SIU in 1953
aboard the
Queens ton
Heights, a vessel operated by
Seatrade. The Louisiana native sailed
in the deck department and attended
an educational conference in 1970 at
the Lundeberg School. Brother
Fontenot was a resident of New
Orleans. He began receiving his pension in October 1982.

ROBERT L. BENSON

FRANK J. HALL

Robert L.
Benson, 57,
died March 13.
Born in Idaho,
he joined the
Seafarers in
1968 in the port
of Seattle.
Brother Benson
worked in the
engine department and last sailed as
a chief electrician.

Pensioner Frank
J. Hall, 79, died
February 27. A
native of Ohio,
he started his
career with the
Seafarers in
1944 in the port
of Norfolk, Va.
Brother Hall
sailed in the steward department. The
Lakewood, Colo. resident retired in
September 1979.

HERBERT D. BRAUNSTEIN
----~-..

Pensioner
Herbert D.
Braunstein, 74,
died March 9.
He started his
career with the
SIU in 1943 in
his native New
York. He sailed
in the deck
department and upgraded at the
Lundeberg School in Piney Point,
Md., where he completed the bosun
recertification course in 1975.
Brother Braunstein was a resident of
St. George, Wash. He retired from
the union in October 1978.

Pensioner
Domingo A.
Ortiz, 71,
passed away
March 8. Born
in Puerto Rico,
he joined the
SIU in 1943 in
the port of New
York. Brother
Ortiz worked in the steward department and upgraded at the Lundeberg
School, last sailing as a chief cook.
Brother Ortiz began receiving his
pension in August 1988.

CLARENCE L. BRITTON

FRANKL. REYNOLDS

Pensioner Clarence L. Britton, 70 ,
died March 20. Born in Texas, he
joined the Marine Cooks &amp; Stewards
(MC&amp;S), before that union merged
with the Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District (AGLIWD).
Brother Britton lived in Richmond,
Calif. and began receiving his pension in November 1969.

18

Seafarers LOG

DOMINGO A. ORTIZ

Frank L.
Reynolds, 64,
died March 7.
He started his
career with the
Seafarers in
1951 in the port
of Lake
Charles, La.

aboard the Fort Hoskins, operated by
Interocean Management. A native of
Texas, he sailed in the deck department. From 1952 to 1958, Brother
Reynolds served in the U.S. Army.

MICHAEL J. STIGLIC
Pensioner
Michael J.
Stiglic, 87,
passed away
March 13. A
native of
Illinois, he
joined the SIU
in 1960 in the
port of Detroit.
Starting out in the Great Lakes division, he later transferred to deep sea
vessels and sailed as a member of
the engine department. Brother
Stiglic was a resident of Toledo,
Ohio. He began receiving his pension in September 1974.

in the port of
Baltimore.
Boatman
Davenport
sailed as a chief
engineer, primarily on vessels operated by
Curtis Bay
Towing. He
retired in March 1980.

FRANK HANSEN
Pensioner Frank
Hansen, 80,
passed away
February 25.
Boatman Hansen joined the
Seafarers in
1961 in the port
of Philadelphia.
A native of
Pennsylvania, he sailed as a captain
and began receiving his pension in
October 1979.

~----......---.

BASILIUS C. TYNDYK
Pensioner
Basilius C.
Tyndyk, 88,
died February
20. Born in
New York, he
joined the
MC&amp;S in 1939,
before that
union merged
with the SIU's AGLIWD. His first
ship was the Monterey, and prior to
his retirement in July 1968, he
signed off the President Wilson, a
vessel operated by American
President Lines.

STANLEY J. KAZMIERSKI
......----........._.....,...,. Pensioner
Stanley J.
Kazmierski , 64,
died March 7. A
native of
Pennsylvania,
he started his
career with the
SIU in 1961 in
the port of
Philadelphia. Boatman Kazmierski

MANFREDO V. CIAMPI
Pensioner
Manfredo V.
Ciampi, 80,
passed away
December 28,
1996. Born in
Maine, he
began sailing
with the Seafarers in 1951
from the port of Boston aboard the
Potrero Hills, operated by Mar
Trade. Boatman Ciampi sailed in the
steward department and upgraded at
the Lundeberg School, last sailing as
a chief cook. He also sailed in the
deep sea division. During the World
War II years of 1942 to 1944, he
served in the U.S. Army. Boatman
Ciampi began receiving his pension
in September 1982.

JAMES E. DAVENPORT
Pensioner James E. Davenport, 86,
died February 24. A native of
Virginia, he joined the SIU in 1971

GENER. NUNLEY
Pensioner Gene R. Nunley, 65,
passed away March 30. Boatman
Nunley began his career with the
Seafarers in 1970. The Virginia
native sailed primarily aboard Curtis
Bay Towing vessels as a harbor pilot
captain. He served in the U.S. Navy
during the Korean and Vietnam wars.
Boatman Nunley lived in Bradenton,
Fla. and began receiving his pension
in November 1993.

DONALD D. PINCKNEY
Pensioner Donald D. Pinckney, 85,
passed away March 2. Born in Washington, he joined the Seafarers in
1963 in the port of Port Arthur,
Texas. Boatman Pinckney sailed as a
captain. He began receiving his pension in January 1974.

HAROLD W. POST
-=----, Pensioner
Harold W. Post,
76, passed away
February 4.
Brother Post
started his
career with the
Seafarers in
1968 in the port
'"""-------' of Philadelphia.
The Virginia native worked in the
deck department, last sailing as a
barge captain. From 1941 to 1964,
he served in the U.S. Coast Guard.
Brother Post retired in May 1984.

lfayaguez Captured in 'I 975
Continued from page 9

INLAND

sailed in the deck department. He
retired in August 1974.

United States will insist upon
the fair, civilized treatment of
its citizens and property within
the terms of international law.
In behalf of the Seafarers International Union, whose members
man the Mayaguez, our thanks

for a job well done."
In his response, President
Ford wrote in part, "America
has demonstrated its resolve to
protect its shipping against such
hostile and illegal acts wherever
they may occur. I deeply appreciate your taking the time to let
me know of your support."

This photograph from the June 1975 Seafarers LOG pictures four
Mayaguez crewmembers back aboard their vessel in Singapore. They
are (from left) Messman Frank Pastrano, FOWT Carlos Guerrero,
QMED Ray Friedler and FOWT Frank Conway.

Sea-Land Reliance Carries Out Last Wishes of Brother Broaddus

The ashes of SIU Pensioner
Jerry L. Broaddus were put
to rest on March 5 from the
stern of the Sea-Land
Reliance. The ship's master
led the crew during the
memorial service. Brother
Broaddus, who was 72
when he passed away on
December 29, 1996, started
his
career
with
the
Seafarers in 1943 in the port
of Norfolk, Va. A native of
Missouri, he sailed in the
engine department. Seafarer Broaddus retired in
January 1986.

May 1997

�Qiges,~

of Shipboard
· Union Meetings

The seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of union shipboard
' minutes as possible. On occasion, because of space
limitations, some will be omitted.
Ships minutes first are reviewed by the union's contract department.
Those issues requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the union
upon receipt of the ships minutes. The minutes are then forwarded
to the Seafarers LOG tor publication.

DYNACHEM (Hvide Marine),
February 27- Chairman Daniel
Eckert, Secretary Oscar Angeles,
Educational Director Ronnie Day,
Deck Delegate Terrence Boney,
Engine Delegate Chad Westouer,
Steward Delegate Wendy Fearing.
Chairman informed crewmembers
monthly movie allowance also
being used toward purchase of
gym equipment. He advised crew
of payoff in port of Texas City,
Texas. Bosun explained how U.S.
Coast Guard electronically maintains crew shipping records and
advised everyone to take special
care of all discharge papers. Educational director stressed importance of upgrading at Piney Point.
He suggested all members donate
to SPAD. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Chairman asked
crewmembers to read president's
report from Seafarers LOG. Crew
requested new washing machine
and thanked galley gang for job
well done.
GALVESTON BAY (Sea-Land
Service). Febr
2-Chairman
Don Ha ·c , Secretary Andrew
Ha
, Educational Director
iguel Rivera, Deck Delegate
Filiberto Moreira, Steward
Delegate Alonzo Belcher. Educational director urged members to
upgrade at Paul Hall Center. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Bosun read letter of response from
U VP Contracts Augie Tellez to
sugg tiQrls made by crew in previous union meeting. Crewmembers
noted laundry room sink clogged.
GLOBAL LINK (Transoceanic
Cableship), February 2 - Chairman Mel Grayson Sr., Secretary
Brandon Maeda, Educational
Director Thomas Betz, Deck
Delegate Walter Oswald, Engine
Delegate James P. Canada. Chairman reported ice machine in
pantry is being repaired and will
be operational soon. He added
television in crew lounge will be
moved to adjust color and reception of picture. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Crewmembers discussed problems with last draw.
Bosun suggested crewmembers
write down grievances and present
to proper shipboard department
delegate. AB J. Myers extended
special vote of thanks to steward
department for goo~ job. OS
Lovell Smith reminded crew to
separate coffee grinds from other
refuse. Chairman thanked deck
department for loading cable in
record time. Chief Electrician Betz
reminded crewmembers not to
reset heating or cooling units without first checking with him. Crewmembers reported the ship sailed
from St. Thomas, U.S.V.I. on
January 24 to the Caribbean island
of Monserrat for a cable repair.
Upon arrival, crew was informed
that 70 percent of the island inhabitants had fled following an eruption of the island's volcano.
Crewmembers noted cable repair
was only a few miles from shore
and the situation was "beautiful
but dangerous." Volcanic ash fell
on the Global Link while the cable
repair was conducted. Next port:
Bombay, India.

May 1997

LIBERTY SUN (Liberty Maritime), February 23-Chairman
Floyd Perry, Secretary
Franchesca Rose, Educational
Director Charles Kirksey, Deck
Delegate James Bynum, Engine
Delegate Guadelupe Campbell,
Steward Delegate Lonnie Bettis.
Chairman stated new microwave
was received and chairs from crew
lounge are scheduled to be reupholstered in port of Galveston,
Texas. Secretary and educational
director reminded crew to upgrade
at Lundeberg School. Treasurer
announced $290 in ship's movie
fund. Deck and engine delegates
reported disputed OT. No beefs or
disputed OT reported by steward
delegate. Crew asked contracts
department for information concerning vacation time while working aboard Liberty Maritime vessels. Bosun announced payoff
upon arrival in port of Galveston.
Crew noted mates have been working with crane. Crew inquired
about pay during time ship was in
layup.
USNS SILAS BENT (Dyn
Marine), February 3-Chairman
Mike Ahearn, Secretary Kevin
Cushing, Educational Director
Luis Amadeo, Deck Delegate
John Wagner. Chairman advised
crewmembers of upcoming dry
dock period between February 21 23. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Chairman urged all members signing off during shipyard
stay to upgrade at Paul Hall
Center. Bosun also encouraged
crew to continue SPAD contributions.
CHARLES L. BROWN (Transoceanic Cable Ship), March 27Chairman Roger Reinke, Secretary Alan Roy Sim, Educational
Director Joseph Stores, Deck
Delegate Kevin Young, Engine
Delegate Keith Williams, Steward
Delegate Norman Cox III.
Chairman reported cable boxes
received and distributed to anyone
who requested one. He announced
he is still awaiting TV remote for
crew lounge, and parts are still on
order for dryer and refrigerator.
Bosun added air conditioning in
crew mess is now working but
advised crew not to "fiddle" with
controls. He announced arrival of
upright refrigerator. Unfortunately,
it had the wrong power source and
new one was ordered. Chairman
reported payoff on Tuesday, April
I on the bridge and draw on
Thursday, April 3. Educational
director discussed importance of
Piney Point upgrading courses like
the tanker operation/safety course,
LNG safety &amp; familiarization, firefighting and others. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crewmembers discussed preparation
and presentation of meals by galley gang. Chairman reported drain
plugs received and will be distributed as soon as possible. He also
read and explained transportation
clause in contract to crewmembers.
Next port: St. Thomas, U.S.V.I.
GUAYAMA (NPR, Inc.) March
23-Chairman Richard Kidd,
Secretary Richard Hicks,

Educational Director Ronald
Smith. Chairman announced new
TV scheduled to arrive in next
port. Chairman thanked SIU riding
gang for good job done in cleaning
tanks. He informed crewmembers
of payoff upon arrival in port of
San Juan, P.R. Secretary asked
crew not to smoke in crew mess
hall or crew lounge. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Steward
asked crewmembers to keep plastics separate from regular trash. He
also asked entire crew to keep
noise down on second deck for
crewmembers who are trying to
sleep. Crew extended vote of
thanks to steward department for
jobs well done. Chief engineer
reported letter will be sent to
Seafarers LOG concerning fine
work performed by SIU riding
gang.

HM/ ASTRACHEM (Hvide
Marine), March I -Chairman Ben
Bord, Secretary Luis Escobar,
Educational Director Nelson Lazo,
Deck Delegate Blair Baker.
Steward reported lounge chairs
have been reupholstered but need
to be put back together. Educational director urged all members
to upgrade at Paul Hall Center as
often as possible. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Chairman stated VCR has been repaired. Crew
asked contracts department for
information concerning OT rates
for tank cleaning. Next port:
Houston.
LIBERTY SPIRIT (Liberty
Maritime), March 23-Chairman
Terry Cowans Sr., Secretary Paul
Stubblefield. Educational Director
Charles Sandino, Deck Delegate
Juan Rivas, Engine Delegate
Isidro Palacios, Steward Delegate
Anderson Jordan. Chairman
reminded crew to clean quarters
for relief. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew requested clarification of contract language concerning day off with pay.
LIBERTY STAR (Liberty
Maritime), March 9-Chairman
Hugo Dermody, Secretary Henry
Jones, Educational Director
Nathaniel Gaten, Deck Delegate
Angel Rivera, Steward Delegate
Eduardo Elemento. Chairman
reminded crewmembers to separate plastic and boxes from regular
garbage. Secretary thanked crew
for good voyage and for helping
keep ship clean. He asked
crewmembers to bring all safety
gear and room keys with them to
payoff. Secretary stressed importance of upgrading at Piney Point.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew thanked steward department
for job well done. Next port:
Charleston, S.C.
LITTLEHALES (Dyn Marine),
March 23-Chairman Paul
Adams, Secretary Charles
Fincher, Educational Director
Martin Thurston, Deck Delegate
David Hinson, Engine Delegate
Joe Fabbiano, Steward Delegate
Gerald Chance. Chairman and
crew discussed asking Dyn Marine
for new movies, training books
and magazines. Secretary extended
special thanks to everyone who
helped get the new TV and VCR.
Educational director encouraged
all members to take advantage of
upgrading opportunities available
at Paul Hall Center. Treasurer
reported $1,260 spent for new TV
and VCR, with company donating
$900. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Steward noted ship is
now receiving stores from USS
Concord and quality and quantity
is much better than using the local
chandler. Chairman reported crew
had an enjoyable cookout in Suda
Bay and thanked all hands who

participated. Next port: Rhodes,
Greece.

LNG GEMINI (ETC), March 9Chairman Philip Parisi, Secretary
John Gibbons, Engine Delegate
Thomas Flynn, Steward Delegate
Patricia Ballance. Chairman
announced ship going into layup.
He noted patrolman will meet
crew in shipyard and reminded
everyone to clean rooms prior to
signing off. He added laundry bags
will be placed in passageways for

OVERSEAS VIVIAN (Maritime
Overseas), March 5-Chairman
Joseph Colangelo, Secretary
Matthew Scott, Educational
Director Charles Durden, Deck
Delegate Thomas J. Vain Sr.,
Steward Delegate Alan Barkley.
Crew requested copy of new contract. Chairman announced payoff
in Jacksonville, Fla. and thanked
crewmembers for jobs well done.
Secretary commended crew for
excellent work preparing for shipboard visit from representatives of

Memorable Meals on the Maersk Constellation

The Maersk Constellation was in Concord, Calif. over the Christmas
holidays. Helping make the seasonal meals memorable are (from
left) Chief Cook Umali Florencio, SA Shalbi Muckbil and Chief
Steward Khamis Mageed (who sent this photo to the LOG).

dirty linens. Educational director
advised crew to continue upgrading at Lundeberg School. Treasurer
announced $470 in ship's fund. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Steward announced last shipboard
meal will be served April 4. He
wished all crewmembers a safe
and happy trip. Crew thanked galley gang for job well done.

MAYAGUEZ(NPR, Inc.), March
13-Chairman Albert Caudler,
Engine Delegate Gillanni Vargas.
Crew asked contracts department
to look into transportation pay by
company. Crew thanked union
officials in port of Santurce for
shipboard visit and delivery of
Seafarers LOGs. Educational
director noted importance of SPAD
donations and upgrading at Piney
Point, Md. He also reminded
members to continue to support
union officials and SIU contracts.
Treasurer noted crew took up collection for two union brothers
whose mothers passed away
recently. Entire crew sent sympathy wishes to the SIU members.
Crew requested a copy of OT rates
be sent to ship. Crew thanked galley gang for job well done. Crew
especially thanked SIU officials
and SIU President Michael Sacco
for tireless fight in behalf of the
entire maritime industry.
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE
(Maritime Overseas), March 8Chairman James Cunningham,
Secretary Norman Evans,
Educational Director Lebaron
Bumpers, Deck Delegate Irvin
Crutchlow, Engine Delegate
Steve Ondreako, Steward
Delegate Roderick Gordon.
Chairman announced a thank you
card from SIU President Michael
Sacco's family, was received in
response to the condolence letter
sent to the family by the crew following the death of Executive SIU
VP Joseph Sacco. Educational
director reminded everyone to
return movies before ship arrives
in shipyard. No beefs or disputed
ITT reported. Crew thanked steward/ baker and chief cook for
putting out fine meals. Ship heading for Greece.

the U. S. Government Accounting
Office. Secretary noted officials
left with very good impression of
the SIU and the merchant marine
after observing the entire crew at
work for three days. He thanked
crewmembers for cooperation and
hard work during their shipboard
stay. Educational director further
advised members to upgrade skills
at Paul Hall Center. Disputed OT
reported by deck delegate. No
beefs or disputed ITT reported by
engine or steward delegates.

SEA-LAND ANCHORAGE
(Sea-Land Service), March 14Chainnan Terry Murphy,
Secretary Paul Calimer,
Educational Director Mike
Phillips, Engine Delegate Terry
Cowans, Steward Joel Crow.
Secretary requested copy of contract from SIU headquarters and
asked contracts department how
much money is allowed for extra
meals. Disputed OT reported by
engine delegate. No beefs or disputed OT reported by deck or
steward delegates. Crewmembers
asked steward to order new pillows
for crew quarters and a toaster
oven for lounge. Next port:
Tacoma, Wash.
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER (SeaLand Service), March 21Chairman Dana Cella, Secretary
Hans Schmuch, Educational
Director William Hatchel, Deck
Delegate Arne Eckert, Steward
Delegate Ronald De Witt. Chairman and educational director
urged members to donate to
SPAD. No beefs or disputed ITT
reported. Crew asked contracts
department to look into adding
cost-of-living allowance to SIU
pension at same percentage rate as
the Social Security COLA.
Steward advised crewmembers to
keep laundry room and second
level of ship clean. Crew requested
information on new Seafarers
Money Purchase Pension Plan be
sent to ship. Crewmembers
thanked galley gang for job well
done. Next port: Tacoma, Wash.

Seafarers LOG

19

�Inquiring Seafarer
Question: What was your first
or most memorable trip as an
SIU member?
(Asked of members at the SIU
hall in Philadelphia.)

Crewmembers show their excitement upon docking in
Standing at the gangway aboard the Sea-Land Shanghai, China. Standing on deck of the Sea-Land
Patriot while the vessel is docked in Shanghai, Patriot are (from left) AB Ray Vicari, AB Eduardo
China is AB James Henry.
Malabad and DEU Jose Gamboa.

Sea-1,and Patriot Crew Reports
Smooth SaiUng to Shangliai
"Smooth sailing" were the
words used by Seafarers aboard
the Sea-La.nd Patriot to describe
their most recent voyage
between Long Beach, Calif. and
Shanghai, China.
Bosun Robert Garcia informed Wilmington, Calif.
Patrolman John Cox that all was
going well aboard the Sea-Land
Service containership following
the 42-day journey between
Southern California and the Far
East.
While the vessel was docked
in Shanghai, Seafarers enjoyed
sightseeing, authentic Chinese
cuisine and the "incredible architecture of the historic city,"
according to AB Cesar Ramos,
who took the photographs that
accompany this story.
The Sea-La.nd Patriot departs
from Long Beach and calls on
the ports of Oakland, Calif.,
Dutch Harbor, Alaska; Pusan,
South Korea; Yokohama, Japan;
Hong Kong and Shanghai. Cox

boarded the vessel when it
returned to Long Beach following a trip across the Pacific
Ocean. The patrolman held a
union meeting to inform
Seafarers of maritime and union
news and answered questions.
Last summer, the SIU-crewed
vessel became the first U.S.-flag
Sea-Land ship to call on
Shanghai. According to Cox,
Seafarers aboard the Patriot are
pleased with the addition of the
new port and enjoy touring the
city.
"The Sea-La.nd Patriot crew
adheres to a very tight sailing
schedule. I was glad to hear that
they enjoyed some personal time
while the vessel docked in
China. They are all hard workers
and it is important to get an
occasional break from life at
sea," stated Cox.

AB Cesar Ramos poses for a
photo while touring Shanghai,
China.

Working in the engineroom
aboard the Sea-Land Patriot is
DEU Jose Gamboa.

Ready for a card game following
completion of his shift is
Steward/Baker Adrian Delaney.

20

Seafarers LOG

QMED Carlos Episioco takes a
break in the crew lounge following
a hard day of work.

Chief Cook George Lee relaxes
between meal preparations
aboard the Sea-Land Patriot.

Bosun Robert Garcia enjoys a
day ashore in Shanghai, China.

Joseph
Bidzilya,
AB (retired)My first
voyage was
aboard the
SUP
tanker, the
Platte
Park, going from Philadelphia to
Baytown, Texas in 1948. I was
18 years old and I got very seasick. However, that was only the
first day, and I went on to complete the coastwise trip which
took about 14 days. My second
ship was on a Liberty Ship, the F.
Marian Crawford, a Waterman
vessel. We took a load of grain to
Germany. It was my first foreign
voyage and first trip to Europe. It
took about 40 or more days.
The longest trip I ever took
was aboard the Camas Meadows,
for U.S. Petroleum Carriers. I
will never forget the ship's
'Chaperilly Pink' smokestack.
We paid off in Italy.

, Joseph
Sweeney,
AB (retired)I was right
out of
training
school in
Sheepshead
_,1 Bay, N.Y
when I took my first voyage in
1943. I was aboard the C-3 troop
ship Beinville that carried troops
over to Scotland during World
War II. I will never forget that
first trip because our ship was
just missed by a torpedo. We
were in a convoy on our way
over and we were directly behind
our lead ship, the battleship
Texas. A Navy tanker was right
behind us. A submarine shot out
a torpedo and it flew just
between us and the Texas-barely missing us both. After the war,
my brother-in-law, Ben Longo,
who was on the Navy tanker
behind us (which I did not know
at the time), told me they brought
up the sub that fired on us. The
destroyer escort had torpedoed
the sub and sunk it. The tanker
Ben was on brought the sucker to
the surface. I was 22 years old at
the time. I stopped sailing after
the war in October 1945. I had
had enough to last a lifetime.
- - - - Henry McCullough,
Steward
Dept.
(retired)My first
trip was
aboard the
Liberty
Ship Transatlantic
carrying coal to France in 1951.
We went through a terrible
storm. It was so bad that I

thought my new career as a
Seafarer would end during the
voyage. But I persevered and
retired in 1991-40 years after I
signed on that first SIU vessel.
My longest trip lasted seven
months aboard the Robin
Locksley. It was two non-stop
trips to a port in Africa.
My father was also a Seafarer
and sailed aboard SIU ships
through the wars. He is the one
who got me interested in going
to sea. All my life I listened to
his sea tales. I have been in love
with the sea ever since that first
trip. I loved my life of going to
sea and I stuck it out and I am
now enjoying a good retirement.
I just want to say hello to all
my old friends who might read
this-I met many good buddies
in all my years with the SIU.

Francis
Smith,
Steward
Department
(retired)In 1964, I
sailed as a
messman
on my first
union ship, the SS Columbia of
Columbia Steamship Co. We
sailed to Alexandria, Egypt and it
was a very nice trip. There was
lots of hard work, but I got to
visit the pyramids and tour the
country, which I enjoyed a lot.
Mike
Maronski,
deck
department
-My first
boat was
Moran's
Reedy
Point on
which I
sailed as a deckhand in 1973.
Seafaring was in my family so I
knew what to expect. My father,
Thomas Maronski, had 46 years
with the SIU, so I grew up on
and around deep sea vessels and
tugboats. I'm still sailing with
Moran and also have sailed in the
de~p sea division.
Wally
Duffield,
Deckhand
1 -My first
job was
aboard the
Bart Turecamo in
1994, docking a ship
in Delaware City. It was different,
but I knew I had found my career.
I love being a Seafarer.

~~~-,, ~-1 -"1

David
Heindel
Jr.,ABI graduated
from Piney
Point in
December
1995, then
got my first
job as an
OS aboard the LNG Taurus. It
was a nice trip but hard work. I
really learned a lot. I mostly have
sailed on ETC ships ever since.

May1997

�I
(Editor's Note: The Seafarers
LOG reserves the right to edit letters for grammar as well as space
provisions without changing the
writer's intent. The LOG welcomes letters from members, pensioners and their families and will
publish them on a timely basis.)

How the Jones Act
Impacts the Nation
Cabotage laws and in particular the Jones Act are a vital part of
our economic well being and
national security.
Do those greedy individuals
who would eliminate our jobs
want to compete in the global
economy for their salaries? Why
not hire grain company executives from Singapore and connect
them with the Internet and pay
them at that nation's prevailing
wages? Once we work out the
bugs, companies could fire those
overpaid American executives.
That would be a novel way to cut
some corporate fat out of their
operating budgets.
Other companies might build
and maintain cheap barracks-like
buildings to house foreign workers. Then why not allow them to
import foreign accountants, attorneys, doctors, etc. from third
world nations? They could pay
them near nothing and allow them
to send most of their money
home. Soon t
ould lower the
best pa ·
jobs in America to
fiv
lars an hour. Only queson is: Who will be left with
enough money to spend to keep
the economy going?
For that matter, why not allow
Delta and U.S. Airways to hire
Honduran and Chinese pilots on
their Washington, D .C. to New
o
huttles that carry these
nearsigti
ongressmen, lobbyists and burea crats back and
forth? I wonder if they would be
willing to make the airways they
travel as unsafe as they would
our waterways?
Foreign nations have no allegiance to the United States! You
see it in how their drunken speeding diplomats routinely kill innocent American citizens. These
diplomats supposedly come from
the elite of their societies. What
results could we expect from the
disadvantaged of their countries,
forced to work and survive in
almost slavery-like conditions
aboard their flag-of-convenience
shipping once we allow them to
turn these people loose on our
waterways? Sadly, we will see
many more Riverwalk tragedies
like New Orleans has just experienced-perhaps with higher casualties next time.
No, let us not let such irrational, ill-conceived policiesultimately benefiting no one, not
even their champions-take this
great nation down the road of
ruin.
Henry Gamp
Piney Point, Md.

.

...

In Favor of Ca botage;
But -What Is It?
On page 3 of your March 1997
edition, the headline reads
"Backers of Jones Act Promise
All-Out Fight to Retain U.S.
Cabotage." I am writing to my
congressmen and senators asking
them to keep America's cabotage
laws.

May 1997

My question is: What does
cabotage mean? I checked the
dictionary and found that John
Cabot was an Italian navigator
and his son, Sebastian, was an
English navigator. But the word
cabotage is not there.
I am a longtime union member, a leader in the nationwide
textile strike of 1934. I have been
receiving your LOG for a long
time and appreciate it very much.
I would just like to know what
cabotage means!
Lucille Thornburgh
Knoxville, Tenn.

(Editor's Note: The word cabotage, as found in the "Webster's
Unabridged Twentieth Century
Dictionary", is derived from the
French word caboter, meaning
"to go from cape to cape."
Cabotage is defined as "navigation along a coast, coastal trading.")

..

...

Proud to Have Served
In the Merchant Marine
I want to sincerely thank the
Seafarers International Union for

sending the Colorado Chapter of
Merchant Marine Veterans of
World War II copies of the
Seafarers LOG. Articles from the
LOG are used in our newsletter to
keep our members posted on what
is going on in the merchant
marine today. After 50 years,
many of these men still love the
sea and like to hear what it is like
today.
I have been working with and
for merchant seamen since we
were granted veterans status in
1988. We are a thousand miles
from any ocean, but we are proud
to have served in the merchant
marine in World War II. It is an
experience that will never be forgotten, and it is too bad that the
public does not know what our
contribution to winning the war
was.
The Colorado Chapter has
been promoting the merchant
marine since we were organized
and received veterans status. We
take part in parades in Denver,
Colo. on Veterans Day and in
Commerce City on Memorial
Day. We have our float and a
marching unit with the colors,
even if we are 70 years old. Now
we have been invited to become
part of the Honor Guard with the
American Legion.
The Merchant Marine Veterans

An 18-foot scale model of a Liberty Ship, the SS Zebulon Pike, constructed by Wally Leiper of Boulder, Colo., is used in parades.

.

,.......__
Bosun Tom Hawkins, fit at 70
aboard the LNG Libra.
was the first veterans group to put
up a memorial on the Memorial
Walk at the Fort Logan National
Cemetery in Denver on the 50th
anniversary of the end of WWII.
Wally Leiper of Boulder, Colo.
has constructed an 18-foot scale
model of a Liberty Ship and it is
used in parades and set up for displays. I am enclosing a photo of
the ship when it was displayed at
the American Legion in Arvada,
Colo. at a get-acquainted meeting.
William Kellett
Colorado Chapter
U.S. Merchant Marine
Veterans of WWil
4

...

Libra Crewmembers
Praise Bosun Hawkins
I am the radio electronics officer aboard the LNG Libra. Last
month, one of our members, a
longtime employee of Energy
Transportation Corp. and shipmate of ours on the Libra, celebrated his 7oth birthday.
I enclose a photo of Bosun
Tom Hawkins. As you might be
able to discern from these pictures, Bosun Hawkins is still fit
and strong and can work alongside the 20-something ABs all
day.

Please include this picture as a
tribute to this oldtimer who is
highly regarded on the Libra.
You may remember the story I
contributed a couple of years ago
about the boa constrictor that got
aboard the Libra.
Although I am a member of
the MEBA, I and most other officers look forward to reading the
Seafarers LOG.
Jerry Hale
Virginia Beach, Va.

.

...

Enjoying the LOG;
Passing It Along
Thank you so much for keeping one informed of the good
things that the union is doing.
I enjoy the LOG very much
and pass it along to my old shipmates.
Keep up the good work.
D.H. Stewart
Elk, Wash.

..

...

Kudos to All
In Verse from Hall
To the Seafarers Welfare Plan:
Some people have a wonderful
way of putting others at ease.
They say and do the little
things that will comfort and will
please.
They have a special kind of
warmth; they are quick to understand.
And whenever there is trouble,
they lend a helping hand.
This world of ours is a better
place and happier by far
Because there are some special
people as wonderful as all of you
are.
Smooth sailing, God bless.
Eugene Hall
Sea Level, N.C.

Know- Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The
constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District
makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's money
and union finances. The constitution
requires a detailed audit by certified
public accountants every year, which
is to be submitted to the membership
by the secretary-treasurer. A yearly
finance committee of rank-and-file
members, elected by the membership,
each year examines the finances of
the union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members
of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of
the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agreements. All these agreements specify
that the trustees in charge of these
funds shall equally consist of union
and management representatives and
their alternates. All expenditures and
disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of
the trustees. All trust fund financial
records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
SIDPPING RIGHTS. A member's
shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by contracts
between the union and the employers.
Members should get to know their
shipping rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available in all
union halls. If members believe there
have been violations of their shipping
or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the union and the
employers, they should notify the
Seafarers Appeals Board by certified

mail, return receipt requested. The
proper address for this is:
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred
to are available to members at all
times, either by writing directly to the
union or to the Seafarers Appeals
Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU
contracts are available in all SIU
halls. These contracts specify the
wages and conditions under which an
SIU member works and lives aboard
a ship or boat. Members should know
their contract rights, as well as their
obligations, such as filing for overtime (OT) on the proper sheets and in
the proper manner. If, at any time, a
member believes that an SIU patrolman or other union official fails to
protect their contractual rights properly, he or she should contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY - THE
SEAFARERS LOG. The Seafarers
WG traditionally has refrained from
publishing any article serving the
political purposes of any individual in
the union, officer or member. It also
has refrained from publishing articles
deemed harmful to the union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed by
membership action at the September
1960 meetings in all constitutional
ports. The responsibility for
Seafarers WG policy is vested in an
editorial board which consists of the
executive board of the union. The
executive board may delegate, from
among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No
monies are to be paid to anyone in
any official capacity in the SIU unless
an official union receipt is given for
same. Under no circumstances should
any member pay any money for any
reason unless he is given such receipt.
In the event anyone attempts to
require any such payment be made
without supplying a receipt, or if a
member is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt,
but feels that he or she should not
have been required to make such payment, this should immediately be
reported to union headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS
AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of
the SIU constitution are available in
all union halls. All members should
obtain copies of this constitution so
as to familiarize themselves with its
contents. Any time a member feels
any other member or officer is
attempting to deprive him or her of
any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods, such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other
details, the member so affected should
immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members
are guaranteed equal rights in
employment and as members of the
SIU. These rights are clearly set forth
in the SIU constitution and in the
contracts which the union has negotiated with the employers. Consequently, no member may be discriminated against because of race, creed,
color, sex, national or geographic origin.

If any member feels that he or she is
denied the equal rights to which he or
she is entitled, the member should
notify union headquarters.
SEAFARERS
POLITICAL

ACTIVITY DONATION - SPAD.
SPAD is a separate segregated fund.
Its proceeds are used to further its
objects and purposes including, but
not limited to, furthering the political,
social and economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation and
furthering of the American merchant
marine with improved employment
opportunities for seamen and boatmen
and the advancement of trade union
concepts. In connection with such
objects, SPAD supports and contributes to ·· political candidates for
elective office. All contributions are
voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal,
or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the union or
of employment. If a contribution is
made by reason of the above improper conduct, the member should notify
the Seafarers International Union or
SPAD by certified mail within 30
days of the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and
refund, if involuntary. A member
should support SPAD to protect and
further his or her economic, political
and social interests, and American
trade union concepts.
NOTIFYING THE UNION-If at
any time a member feels that any of
the above rights have been violated,
or that he or she has been denied the
constitutional right of access to union
records or information, the member
should immediately notify SIU
President Michael Sacco at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is:

..

Michael Sacco, President
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746.

Seafarers LOG

-

21

�Lundeberg School Graduating Classes

....

AFARERS
HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
.;;-.~,".: LIFEBOAT . CLASS
;"m-~~tl:~
.l

l

·!{JTI,-,..

562

-~ .. ~~~ '..,...~·:_ .~;_, ,.
~«;-

I

::-

Q

Trainee Lifeboat Class 562-Graduating from trainee lifeboat class 562 are (from
left, kneeling) Ben Cusic (instructor), Monte Burgett Jr., Marshall Dixon Ill, Christopher
Schleis, Tran Luu, (second row) Darren Parker, Timothy Baldt, George Bixby II, Matthew
Delang, Vincent Mull, Earnest Dillard Jr., Zaire Coleman and Gerrone Roberts.

QMED-Upgrading members of the engine department completing the QMED course
on March 13 are (from left, kneeling) Dennis Bennett, Terry Smith, Kurt Benjamin, Jason
Bonefont, (second row) David Tillman, Trent Sterling, Wilbur Ensminger, Robert Elliott,
James Porter, Guy Hemenger, Samuel Garrett and Conrado Martinez.

/

Refrigeration Systems-Receiving their certification in refrigeration systems on March 19 are
(from left, kneeling) Matthew DiTullio, Stephen McCormick, Stanley Sporna, Michael Brennan, Kelley
Graham, (second row) Eric Malzkuhn (instructor), Gualberto Salaria, Randy Louque, Roy Coleman,
Howard Hendra Jr., (third row) Baldev Singh, Pa~I Pagano and Al Herrmann.

'

Chief Cook-Steward department members completing the course of
study to receive their chief cook endorsement are (from left) Andy Campollo,
Kevin Harris, Gwendolyn Shinholster, John Bennett, Eileen Hager (chet.
instructor) and Wayne Champine.

\

Upgraders Lifeboat-Upgrading graduates of the March 27 lifeboat class are (from
left, kneeling) Ben Cusic (instructor), Juan Rosado, Randall Porter, Stephen Roell, (second row) Gary Hirsch, Charles James, David Laffan, Anthony Houston, Nelson David and
Pablo Garcia Bermudez.

Able Seaman-Marking their graduation on March 17 from the able seaman class
are (from left, kneeling) Casey Taylor (instructor), James Alston, Julie Gramling, Jason
McElhaney, (second row) Herbert Scypes Jr., Michael Carubba, Kenneth Sullivan,
William Michael, Frank Cottongin Ill and Paul Nathan.

Basic Firefighting-Certificates of completion were

Cook and Baker-SIU members completing the cook and baker class
on March 27 are (from left) Fidel Ymas, Ray Magneson, Thomas Scheider,
Maria Torreon and Francis Washington Jr.

22

Seafarers LOG

received in basic firefighting by the March 19
class of upgraders. They are (from left, sitting) Louis Wilton, Daryl Spicer, Miguel Guity, Angel Roman,
Joe Boevink, (second row) Nelson David, Pablo Garcia Bermudez, Lawrence Wright, Timothy Jackson,
David Jurek, Ronald Paradise, Gustavo Osorio, (third row) Rick Redman (instructor), Ursel Barber, Gary
Carter and Jim Cleland.

May 1997

�LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
1997 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
The following is the schedule for classes beginning between June through October
1997 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship located at the Paul Hall
Center for Maritime Training and Education in Piney Point, Md. All programs are geared
to improve the job skills of Seafarers and to promote the American maritime industry.
Please note that this schedule may change to reflect the needs of the membership, the
maritime industry and-in times of conflict-the nation's security.
Students attending any of these classes should check in the Saturday before their
course's start date. The courses listed here will begin promptly on the morning of the
start dates.

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Able Seaman

September 22

November 14

Bridge Management
(Shiphandling)

June 16

June 27

Engine Upgrading Courses
Course

Start Date

Date ~f Completion

Hydraulics

October 20

November14

B@Sic Electronics

June2

June27

Marine Electrical Maintenance I

June30

August8

Marine Electrical Maintenance II

August 11

September 19

·Marine Electronics Tech I

June JO

July 24

Marine Electronics Tech II

July 28

August22

~e~«!ing

June 16

July 10
October 17

September 22

.safety Specialty Courses
~:-::~},

Advanced Firefighting
June 16
July 14
August 11
September 8
October 6

June 27
July 25
August 22
September 19
October 17

Limited License/License Prep.

July 28

September 19

Radar Observer/Unlimited

June 2
June 30
August4
October 6

June 13
July 10
August 15
October 17

Lifeboatman

Radar Recertification
(one day class)

June 12
July 10
August 14
October 16

Third Mate

August 25

December 12

June 16

July 25

Date of Completion

Start Date

Course

July 14

July 25
November7

Octo6er27

June20
,, July 18
September 12
August 10
November7

Tanker ~istant DL

June2
June30
August 2S
September 22
October20

LNG-Fa.miliarization

June2
Septembers

June20
September 26

.Tankerman Barge PIC

June2
June30
August 25
October20

June 13
July 10
Septembers
October 31

Additional Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

GED Preparation

June21
August 25

October 11
November 15

Recertification Programs

August2

English as a Second Language (ESL) July 8
Start Date

Date of Completion

August 4

September 5

June 30

July 31

ca ·on (ABE

Lifeboat Preparation

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Asst. Cook/Certified Cook &amp; Baker/
Cert. Chief Cook/Chief Steward

June2
August 11
October 20

August22
October 31
January 9

Introduction to Computers

Ju e2
July 14
September 1
October20

Jul 11
August2Z
October 10

June6
June30
July 28
August25
September 22
October 20

June 13
July 11

Decembers

Augusts
Septembers
October3
October 31

Self-study

__ k ________________________________________________________ _
UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~
Address _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

With this application, COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient
time to qualify yourself for the course( s) requested. You also must submit a COPY of
each of the following: the first page of your union book indicating your department and
seniority, your clinic card and the front and back of your £-card as well as your
Lundeberg School identification card listing the course( s) you have taken and completed. The admissions office WILL NOT schedule you until all of the above are received.
COURSE

Telephone----------Deep Sea Member

D

BEGIN
DATE

END
DATE

Date of Birth - - - - - - - - -

Lakes Member D

Inland Waters Member

D

If the following information is not filled out completely, your application will not be
processed.

Social Security# _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ B o o k # - - - - - - - - - - S e n i o r i t y - - - - - - - - - - - - Department
U.S. Citizen:

Yes

D

No D

Home Port

Endorsement(s) or License(s) now held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
LAST VESSEL: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Rating: _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program?

D Yes

DNo

If yes, c l a s s # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?

DYes

Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Lifeboatman Endorsement?

D No

Firefighting:

Primary language spoken

May 1997

D Yes D No

CPR:

S I G N A T U R E - - - - - - - - - - - - - DATE

D No

If yes, course(s) taken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

D Yes

-·

Date O n : - - - - - - - - - - - Date Off:

D Yes D No

NOTE: Transportation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling letter only if you
present original receipts and successfully complete the course. If you have any questions,
contact your port agent before departing for Piney Point.
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO: Lundeberg School of Seamanship,
5191
Admissions Office, P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674-0075.

Seafarers LOG

23

�Vacation Plans for Seafarers
The Lundeberg School can provide SIU members and their families with all the ingredients
for a memorable summer vacation. Many
events take place within just a few miles of
the Piney Point facility. See page 14 for details
and rates- and make your plans now.

Converted RO/RO Is Under Way with SIU Crew
USNS Yano Joins F~~~:~~:~,s~:~positioning Fleet

Ordering items ranging from
mops to electronic equipment is
part of the job for Storekeeper
Vicki Holloway.

took nearly three years, the
USNS Yano is under way with
Seafarers crewing the unlicensed
positions.
Operated by Bay Ship
Management for the U.S. Navy's
Military Sealift Command
(MSC), the Yano last month
sailed from the National Steel
and Shipbuilding Company
(NASSCO) shipyard in San
Diego to Newport News, Va.,
where it was slated to participate
in military exercises. After those
drills, the roll-on/roll-off (RO/
RO) ship will be prepositioned so
that it quickly can support U.S.
armed forces overseas in the
event of a war or other crisis.
Wilmington, Calif.-based SIU
Patrolman John Cox (who provided the photos accompanying
this story) recently met with the
Yano's crew. He answered questions about various happenings in
the maritime industry and about
crewmembers' benefits. "We also
talked at length about the importance of the Jones Act and the
need to communicate with your
representatives in Congress," he
noted.
Cox joined the Seafarers in a
fire-and-boat drill that began in a
cargo hold. ''The entire crew is
very committed to safety. They
know it goes hand-in-hand with
any shipboard job," he added.
Formerly a Maersk containership, the Yano is 907 feet long
and features six new cargo decks,
internal and external access

,

1\ ··

___

_~

The converted RO/RO represents new job opportunities for Seafarers.
Pictured here (from left) are AB Quinton Caruthers, Storekeeper Vicki
Holloway, Chief Cook Kathleen Lanahan, Bosun Raphael Clemente,
OS Godofredo Milabo, Captain (and SIU hawsepiper) Southard, AB
Mark Witas, OS David Joseph, AB David Salentre, Chief Steward
Gualberto Mirador, AB James Watson and AB Daniel Chicklas.
Chief Steward Gualberto Mirador
reaches the deck during a safety
drill aboard the USNS Yano.

ramps, new cargo hatches for
each deck, two side ports and a
pair of twin-boom cranes for
self-loading and unloading.
The vessel will operate as a
U.S. Army and U.S. Marine
Corps support ship, primarily
carrying tanks, helicopters,
armored personnel carriers, highmobili ty military vehicles
(HMMVs) and tractor-trailers.
It is named in honor of Sgt. 1st
Class Rodney J.T. Yano of KailuaKona, Hawaii, a Medal of Honor

T '/ t

recipient killed in Vietnam in

1969.
Two other former Maersk
ships, the USNS Shughart and
USNS Gordon, were converted
and delivered last year for operation by Bay Ship Management
for MSC. Two others, the USNS
Soderman and USNS Gilliland,
are scheduled to join the fleet
later this year. Each of the vessels is named for a Medal of
Honor recipient.
In photo at right, Bosun Raphael
Clemente (right) discusses deck
operations with Captain Southard, a former SIU member.

Left, Seafarers recently crewed
the Yano after its conversion from
a containership to a roll-on/roll-off
vessel. Pictured (from left) are
GSU Timothy Kincaid, GSU
Walter Moore and Chief Cook
Kathleen Lanahan .

•

In photos at left and above, the 907-foot vessel features six new cargo
decks and will carry various military vehicles to support members of the
U.S. Army and U.S. Marine Corps.

Chief Cook Kathleen Lanahan
checks on food she is preparing
for fellow crewmembers.

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FARM WORKERS RALLY DRAWS 30,000 ACTIVISTS &#13;
CABOTAGE LAW RECEIVES BIPARTISAN SUPPORT&#13;
RESOLUTION INTRODUCED IN HOUSE CALLS FROM PROTECTION OF JONES ACT&#13;
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IRS APROVES MONEY PURCHASE PENSION PLAN&#13;
EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS CONTINUE TO BE COLLECTED AS WORK BEGINS TO RECEIVE MEMBERS’ VOLUNTARY CONTRIBUTIONS&#13;
SEA WOLF EXECUTES ‘NEARLY IMPOSSIBLE’ RESCUE&#13;
SIU-CREWED GULF STAR SAVES FISHERMAN&#13;
CAPTURED IN CAMBODIA: THE TALE OF THE MAYAGUEZ&#13;
ICY HARBOR IS NO CHALLENGE TO DULUTH-BASED LAKERS&#13;
NEW PACT RATIFIED BY EXPRESS MARINE&#13;
SEAFARERS SHOW SOLIDARITY WITH STEELWORKERS&#13;
MORAN COURSE DRAWS PRAISE FROM BOATMEN&#13;
A SEAFARER’S VIEW: HENRY GAMP DESCRIBES LIFE ABOARD THE SIU-CREWED LUCIA/CARIBBEAN&#13;
SEA-LAND PATRIOT CREW REPORTS SMOOTH SAILING TO SHANHAI&#13;
CONVERTED RO/RO IS UNDER WAY WITH SIU CREW&#13;
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