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                  <text>MAY 2020

VOLUME 82, NO. 5

O F F I C I A L P U B L I C AT I O N O F T H E S E A F A R E R S I N T E R N AT I O N A L U N I O N AT L A N T I C , G U L F, L A K E S A N D I N L A N D W AT E R S , A F L- C I O

COVID-19

As the world grapples with the
global spread of the COVID-19
virus, SIU members continue delivering vital cargoes and supporting American military personnel
(generic image at immediate right).
At press time, the only SIU-crewed
vessels known to be out of service
as a result of the pandemic were
the cruise ship Pride of America
and numerous NY Waterway passenger ferries. The hospital ships
USNS Mercy (above, left) and
USNS Comfort (above, right) have
mobilized to provide relief by treating non-coronavirus patients in Los
Angeles and New York, respectively. The civilian crews of the hospital ships include members of the
SIU Government Services Division.
The SIU has taken significant steps
to help ensure members’ safety
while also facilitating the flow of
crucial commerce. Mariners have
been declared essential workers
by federal and state governments.
Pages 2-4. (USNS Mercy photo by
Mass Communications Specialist
2nd Class Kelsey Adams; USNS
Comfort photo by Bill Mesta.

Maritime Strategy Issued
Page 5

OSG Completes Purchase of Tankers
Page 10

�President’s Report
We’re Up to the Challenge
As of this writing in early April, our country was bracing for
what was expected to be a surge of confirmed coronavirus cases,
despite nationwide efforts to limit their spread.
You all know that the COVID-19 pandemic is tragic, complicated and unpredictable. It has upended what we recently considered “normal life” in so many ways. The loss of lives around the
world has been devastating; the economic harm figures to be massive.
There are two things above all else that I
want SIU members and your families to know.
First, every decision made by me and our other
officials has been done first and foremost with
your wellbeing in mind. We have been conducting weekly SIU video conferences (along with
participating in what sometimes feels like a million conference calls with various agencies and
operators). I open and close those SIU-specific
Michael Sacco
online meetings the same way: by telling everyone to keep safety at the absolute top of the list
in every single action we take.
The second main point is that we will indeed get through this
together. Our organization has a rock-solid history of rising to the
occasion, no matter the circumstances. Our members take a backseat to no one when it comes to serving as America’s fourth arm of
defense.
No one knows how long the pandemic will last, but better days
lie ahead – and SIU-crewed vessels will help lead the way in the
recovery.
Meanwhile, please make sure you’re getting the latest union
news from our website, from our text service if you’re so inclined,
and definitely from the hiring halls, which are staffed as usual and
reachable by phone and email even though they’re closed to walkins. As many of you know, we’re active on social media as well, so
that’s another way to keep up with announcements.
I know you’ll stick together, support each other, and keep up
your wonderful professionalism aboard the ships. There’s a reason
the U.S. Merchant Marine has been designated as an essential part
of the workforce – and there is no doubt we’ll deliver.
Jones Act Turns 100
On a much different note, next month marks the centennial for
arguably the most important maritime law in U.S. history. The
Jones Act always has been vital to America’s national, economic
and homeland security. Without it, the American-flag fleet would
be wiped out, as would the pool of U.S. citizen mariners who crew
our commercial and military-support vessels. In turn, our country
would face monumental security risks as foreign-flag vessels and
boats and foreign crews had free reign on our rivers, waterways
and coastlines.
The Jones Act regularly comes under attack by foreign-flag
interests and misguided free-traders who don’t give a damn about
the U.S. Merchant Marine or America’s better interests. They
conveniently overlook the bipartisan support enjoyed by the nation’s freight cabotage law, along with the top-level backing from
our military leaders. And don’t expect the anti-Jones Act crowd to
acknowledge the 653,000 American jobs supported by the law, or
the fact that 91 nations around the world maintain some form of
cabotage law.
The Jones Act was exceptionally sound policy when it was enacted in June 1920. Today, it’s arguably more important than ever,
and I’m proud to lead all of us in supporting it.

O F F I C I A L P U B L I C AT I O N O F T H E S E A F A R E R S I N T E R N AT I O N A L U N I O N AT L A N T I C , G U L F, L A K E S A N D I N L A N D W AT E R S , A F L- C I O

Volume 82 Number 5

May 2020

The SIU online: www.seafarers.org
The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 1086-4636) is published monthly by the
Seafarers International Union; Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters,
AFL-CIO; 5201 Capital Gateway Drive; Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Telephone (301) 899-0675. Periodicals postage paid at Southern Maryland
20790-9998. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the Seafarers LOG,
5201 Capital Gateway Drive, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Communications Director, Jordan Biscardo;
Managing Editor/Production, Jim Guthrie; Assistant
Editor, Nick Merrill; Photographer, Harry Gieske;
Administrative Support, Jenny Stokes; Content Curator,
Mark Clements.
Copyright © 2020 Seafarers International Union, AGLIW. All Rights
Reserved.
The Seafarers International
Union engaged an environmentally friendly printer
for the production of this
newspaper.

2 Seafarers LOG

Maritime Labor Leaders Urge
Congress: Protect Jones Act
The heads of nine maritime-oriented labor organizations, including SIU President Michael Sacco, recently
fired off a letter to the chairs and ranking members of the
House Transportation and Infrastructure and the House
Armed Services committees to preserve the nation’s
freight cabotage law (the Jones Act) as they crafted legislation to help American workers and businesses caught
in the economic impact of the coronavirus pandemic.
The letter arrived on Capitol Hill on March 19 as
foreign-flag interests were scheming new ways to cripple the 100-year-old law that states cargo moved from
one domestic port to another must be carried aboard
U.S.-crewed, U.S.-built, U.S.-owned and U.S.-flagged
vessels.
As hotel, casino, restaurant, retail, transportation and
manufacturing workers were being laid off, some were
calling for financial assistance to the foreign-flag cruise
ship industry, which pays little to no federal taxes.
The letter reads: “As you may be aware, a number
of groups and individuals are attempting to use the current coronavirus pandemic as a rationale to waive one
or more of our nation’s maritime cabotage laws. We
strongly oppose such efforts and ask your help to ensure
that such harmful, unwarranted and unjustifiable waivers of the cabotage laws are not included in the various stimulus packages designed to help the American

worker and American industries.
“At a time when American workers and their families are facing economic hardship, the public health
crisis should not be exploited to the benefit of foreignflagged industries that do not employ American workers, avoid paying U.S. taxes, pay substandard wages to
their foreign employees and want to use these hard times
to break into our nation’s vital industries,” the letter continued. “We oppose any efforts to waive the Jones Act
that would undermine the wellbeing of American mariners and the domestic maritime workforce. When this
crisis is over, irresponsibly weakening the fundamental
laws governing the U.S. maritime industry would only
contribute to the growing loss of American jobs to foreign interests.
“We thank you for your consistent support for the
American maritime worker and appreciate your efforts
to protect American maritime jobs,” the letter concludes.
It was signed by Sacco; MEBA President Marshall
Ainley; SUP President Dave Connolly; AMO President
Paul Doell; Maritime Trades Department Executive Secretary-Treasurer Daniel Duncan; MM&amp;P President Don
Marcus; MFOW President Anthony Poplawski; IBU of
the Pacific President Marina Secchitano; and Transportation Trades Department President Larry Willis.

Jones Act Support Evident in Hearing
The leader of the U.S. Maritime Administration
and a U.S. congressman both expressed strong
backing for America’s freight cabotage law during a March 11 hearing on Capitol Hill.
Their respective comments were made as
the House Armed Services Subcommittees on
Readiness and Seapower and Projection Forces
conducted a joint hearing on Sealift and Mobility Requirements and the National Defense
Strategy.
U.S. Rep. Joe Courtney (D-Connecticut),
chairman of the Subcommittee on Seapower and
Projection Forces, stated, “This year marks the
100th anniversary of the Jones Act. For a century the Jones Act has helped promote a robust
domestic maritime industry while preserving our
nation’s security. We are a maritime nation and

the Jones Act is one of the foundation pillars of
a strong maritime policy now and in the future.”
Maritime Administrator Mark Buzby said, “We
also remain committed to our domestic Jones Act
fleet. Jones Act requirements support U.S. shipyards and repair facilities, sustained supply chains
that produce and repair American-built ships and
the employment of U.S. citizen mariners. It is the
indispensable foundation of the U.S. maritime industry and our economic and national security.”
The Jones Act, which supports approximately
650,000 American jobs, requires that cargo moving between domestic ports is carried aboard ships
that are crewed, built, flagged and owned American.
Approximately 90 nations around the world
maintain some form of cabotage law.

News Article Further Exposes
Pitfalls of Runaway-Flags
A story posted by Politico on March 11 focused on
how the United States could not effectively deal with
the recent coronavirus health scares aboard foreignflag cruise ships, even though a great many Americans were passengers.
“The cruise industry disproportionately counts
Americans as customers but operates primarily in
international waters and avoids tough scrutiny by
registering ships mostly in small Caribbean countries
with little incentive to enforce international treaties,”
wrote Tanya Snyder in an article titled “Coronavirus
on the High Seas: Why the U.S. Can’t Touch Cruise
Lines.”
“That has led to a hodgepodge of loosely enforced
standards, which regulators in the U.S. won’t be able
to change quickly,” the story added.
The article identifies the cruise lines sailing under
so-called “flags of convenience,” a system the International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) has
fought against for decades. (The SIU is affiliated
with the London-based ITF, which is composed of
more than 650 transportation-related unions from 150
countries.)
The flag-of-convenience (FOC) system, also
known as runaway flags, allows vessel owners from
one nation to register their ships in a different country that features lower standards for worker qualifications, safety, pay and taxes, and hire crews from still
other nations. (Like the ITF, the SIU also has fought
against FOCs for many years.)
“In essence, cruise ships are a regulatory black
hole,” Snyder wrote.
The Politico story listed several attempts by members of the Congress to upgrade the United States’
ability to better enforce health and safety policies
on cruise ships with American passengers. These attempts have failed.
More recently, international media focused on pas-

sengers on several cruise ships being stranded aboard
their vessels because the coronavirus was detected
among both the crew and tourists. Once a ship docks,
according to Politico, a country can apply some jurisdiction.
“A Japanese infectious diseases expert was allowed onto the Diamond Princess, where more than
600 passengers were infected with the coronavirus,
released a video on YouTube blasting the ‘chaotic’
process to try to control the spread of the disease on
board the ship, conducted by people with no background in infection control,” Snyder wrote.
Cruise lines have been among the hardest hit during the recent stock market downturn, which led to
talk about a possible bailout for the industry, much of
which is based in Florida.
When Politico reached out to the chairman of the
House Transportation Committee, U.S. Rep. Peter
DeFazio (D-Oregon), regarding such a proposal, he
replied, “They aren’t American. They don’t pay taxes
in the United States of America. If they want to reflag their ships … and pay U.S. wages and pay U.S.
taxes, then maybe.”
FOC cruise lines did not receive money in the relief bill that was enacted in late March.
Meanwhile, the ITF over the years has brought
thousands of FOC cargo ships under ITF contract
while striving to promote a genuine link between
flag states and vessels. As pointed out by the ITF, for
workers, runaway-flag shipping can mean “very low
wages, poor on-board conditions, inadequate food
and clean drinking water, and long periods of work
without proper rest, leading to stress and fatigue.”
The federation further notes that by “flagging
out, shipowners can take advantage of minimal
regulation, cheap registration fees, low or no taxes,
and freedom to employ cheap labor from the global
labor market.”

May 2020

�COVID-19 PANDEMIC

SIU Members Deliver Despite Pandemic
Deemed “essential workers” by the
federal government, SIU members remained on the job as the world continued
grappling with a devastating pandemic.
By early April, the coronavirus outbreak had sickened hundreds of thousands around the world, killed tens of
thousands, and severely damaged the
global economy. United Nations Secretary General António Guterres said the
COVID-19 pandemic signaled a challenge unseen since World War II.
“It is a combination, on one hand, of a
disease that represents a threat to everybody in the world and, second, because it
has an economic impact that will bring a
recession that probably has no parallel in
the recent past,” he said. “This is, indeed,
the most challenging crisis we have faced
since the Second World War.”
For the SIU, the pandemic has led to
unprecedented steps aimed at protecting
individual safety while still facilitating
the flow of essential commerce along
with military support.
In late March, the union announced
that its hiring halls were closed to nonemployees until further notice, although
members can still conduct their union
business by phone, email and fax.
The SIU also publicized an agreement
with many of its contracted companies
that included temporary restrictions to
ship, suspension of crew reliefs, and detailed protocols for combatting the virus.
At press time, the Seafarers Health
and Benefits Plan was finalizing modifications to various benefits in order to
help members and their dependents.
The union-affiliated Paul Hall Cen-

Acting Secretary of the Navy Thomas B. Modly has his temperature read as part of a COVID-19 screening prior to a tour of the
Seafarers-crewed hospital ship USNS Mercy in Los Angeles on March 31. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd
Class Natalie M. Byers)

ter for Maritime Training and Education
(PHC), located in Piney Point, Maryland,
also had taken exceptional steps to protect apprentices, upgraders and employ-

How to Obtain
The Latest Union
And Industry Info
The SIU is promptly
posting and otherwise circulating union- and industry-specific updates related
to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Here are some ways members can stay informed:
Visit the SIU home
page: www.seafarers.org.
The page includes a prominent section dedicated to
COVID-19 news.
Sign up for SIU text
alerts. We use them sparingly, and anyone can opt
out. To sign up, text the
word “join” (without the
quotation marks, and it’s not
case-sensitive) to 97779.
Stay in touch with your
hiring hall. As reported
elsewhere, the halls are
closed to non-employees,
but are still staffed by union
officials and office workers.
Call them or email them.
For those on social
media, check the SIU
Facebook page (@SeafarersInternational). Our
social-media sites also are
linked on the home page of
the SIU website. We’re also
active on Twitter but generally don’t use that medium
for time-sensitive communications to the membership.
The SIU home page includes a section dedicated
to updates about the pandemic.

May 2020

ees. The school in mid-March cancelled
or postponed all upcoming classes. However, the PHC also continued to conduct
courses already underway, while giving
students the option to drop the class and
leave, without penalty. At press time,
only around a dozen upgraders were at
the school, along with around 50 apprentices. Many steps were being taken to
keep classrooms, offices and other parts
of the campus sanitized while observing
“social distancing,” a term that has come
to dominate modern dialogue.
SIU headquarters cut back to a skeleton crew and was closed to visitors.
Employees continued processing claims,
pension checks and vacation applications. (Those Seafarers and retirees not
already signed up for direct deposit were
encouraged to enroll.) The membership
assistance department and others also remained open, with reduced staff on hand
and others teleworking.
Incredibly, as of March 31, the only
members who’d been formally diagnosed with the coronavirus were aboard
the cruise ship Pride of America. A very
small number of positive cases were
being addressed aboard the vessel. According to regular communications between the union, company and crew
members, morale remained good, and all
concerned were handling the situation
well.
Similarly, rank-and-file reaction to
the extraordinary circumstances largely
seemed relatively upbeat and determined,
notwithstanding questions about possible
extra pay, restriction to ship, and crew
changes. Seafarers on social media regularly encouraged each other, whether they
were working or stuck at home because
of various government orders. Members
expressed a desire to rise to the occasion, stick together and get through the
pandemic, and they clearly maintained a
sense of humor despite the challenging
circumstances.
Recertified Steward Karl Meyer
wrote, “Sitting on the hook off Tianjin,
China, moving boxes. Commerce does
not stop, nor do we.”

Chief Cook Sherron DeCoteau
posted, “I’m on the beach, but being safe
and prepared to relieve my shipmates
when needed.”
Chief Steward Jorcell Davis encouraged his fellow Seafarers with this popular post: “Steward depart, this is your
time to do what you do best. People’s
spirits are down and all they have to look
forward to is three hot meals and a paycheck…. Put your foot on the gas and go
above and beyond. We control the morale
on the ships…. Bon voyage, stay safe out
there.”
While most SIU-crewed vessels (deep
sea, Great Lakes and inland) remained in
operation, there were at least two notable
exceptions. One is the aforementioned
Pride of America. The other, collectively,
is the passenger ferries owned and operated by NY Waterway.
Most of NY Waterway’s customers are
daily commuters. With New York at the
epicenter of the outbreak in the U.S., the
company quickly went from having 180
captains and deckhands working aboard
dozens of boats to only around a dozen
mariners and two or three ferries.
By contrast, the SIU-crewed hospital ships USNS Mercy and USNS Comfort seemed to give the nation a boost
when they were mobilized in late March.
President Trump travelled to Norfolk,
Virginia, to help see off the Comfort as
it left for New York; Acting Secretary of
the Navy Thomas B. Modly visited the
Mercy in Los Angeles.
Those vessels’ respective crews include members of the SIU Government
Services Division; the Masters, Mates
and Pilots; and the Marine Engineers’
Beneficial Association.
The hospital ships were deployed to
help relieve overcrowding at hospitals by
taking on non-coronavirus patients.
“This great ship behind me is a 70,000ton message of hope and solidarity to the
incredible people of New York, a place I
know very well, a place I love,” Trump
said, standing in front of the gleaming
Continued on next page

Seafarers LOG 3

�COVID-19 PANDEMIC

SIU President Sends Message to Membership
Editor’s note: This communication
was posted to the SIU website on March
23, and also was sent to a number of

SIU President Michael Sacco

vessels, federal agencies, and ship-operating companies.
Dear SIU Brothers and Sisters:
Thank you for your dedication, professionalism and patience as the world
grapples with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Through your sacrifices and service,
you are writing a significant chapter in
SIU history.
While the worst part of the pandemic
is, obviously, loss of life, I think the
other greatest difficulty is not having
many answers. People historically are
very resilient when they understand the
challenge. In this case, no one knows
exactly what the “all clear” will look
like or when it’ll happen, or even the
best way to get there.
But in the meantime, I cannot overemphasize this point: Every decision
and every action the SIU takes is being
done with your safety and health in
mind. The health of you and your loved
ones is my top priority. The same goes
for our officials and employees.
That is why, for instance, we not only
didn’t object to temporarily stopping
routine crew changes and implementing restriction to ship, we supported it.
The inconveniences are a sacrifice that

must be made in order to maximize your
safety. In many ways, this is the shipboard version of helping “flatten curve”
(slowing the virus’ spread).
At the same time, and as you well
know, our country depends on us. The
U.S. Merchant Marine is vital to the nation’s national, economic and homeland
security. That’s why it’s so important
for you to keep up the good work and
guard your health. At some point, we
also undoubtedly will be at the tip of
the spear of the country’s economic recovery. And, at all times, we still must
be able to crew up ships if there’s an
activation.
The union is in virtually constant
contact with our ship operators and the
leaders at the Maritime Administration,
TRANSCOM, and MSC. We’re all pulling together and will continue doing so.
I’m sure you’re aware of some of the
measures that have been implemented
by those agencies, including travel,
shore-leave and turnover restrictions.
Like us, they’re taking extraordinary
measures because these are extraordinary times.
In that spirit, I well remember how
SIU members realized that times had
changed during the Middle East wars –

and how you responded in outstanding
fashion. I know you’ll do the same now.
Keep an eye on our website and social media pages for updates, and you
can also stay in touch with your hiring
hall. I also recommend periodically
checking the National Maritime Center website – we’re re-posting their announcements (for example, the recent
one about credential extensions), but of
course the information will land there
first.
I also offer a special word of thanks
to our members aboard the hospital
ships USNS Mercy and USNS Comfort
– and indeed, to all of our CIVMARS
throughout the fleet. Thank you for
stepping up during this time of need.
Last but definitely not least, I am
sensitive to your concerns about your
families as you make work-related sacrifices. This goes back to my main point:
Every step the union takes is being done
in order to maximize the chances of everyone reuniting in good health.
Thank you for upholding the finest
traditions of the Brotherhood of the Sea.
In Solidarity,
Michael Sacco
President

President Trump Signs
$2.2 Trillion U.S. Stimulus
Package into Law March 29
President Donald Trump on March 29
signed into law a massive $2.2 trillion
stimulus package in an attempt to alleviate
the worst effects of the coronavirus pandemic on the American public and the U.S.
economy.
According to several sources, the farreaching legislation stands as the largest
emergency aid package in U.S. history. It
represents an enormous financial injection
into a struggling economy with provisions
aimed at helping American workers, small
businesses and industries grappling with
the economic disruption.
A centerpiece of the stimulus package
is that it will provide direct financial assistance to Americans in the form of checks,
with the amount received based on income.
Individuals who earn $75,000 in adjusted
gross income or less will get one-time direct
payments of $1,200 each, with married couples earning up to $150,000 receiving $2,400
– and an additional $500 per child. The payment will scale down by income, phasing out
entirely at $99,000 for singles and $198,000
for couples without children.
It also gives money to directly to state
governments, and bolsters the unemployment benefits program. Under the law, jobless benefits will be extended to those not
normally covered, such as freelancers and
workers in the gig economy.
In addition, the package will provide
billions of dollars in aid to hard-hit hospitals struggling to deal with the outbreak as
well for state and local governments that
are cash-strapped due to their response to
coronavirus.
The new law will also provide distressed
businesses and industries with hundreds of
billions of dollars – $500 billion to be exact
– in zero-interest loans, tax breaks, and
other emergency aid. That portion of the
package sparked criticism from progressive

4 Seafarers LOG

lawmakers like Rep. Alexandria OcasioCortez (D-New York), who attacked it on
the House floor as a corporate bailout.
“We have to go into this vote eyes wide
open. What did the Senate majority fight
for,” she said. “One of the largest corporate bailouts with as few strings as possible
in American history. Shameful! The greed
of that fight is wrong for crumbs for our
families. And the option that we have is
to either let them suffer with nothing or
to allow this greed and billions of dollars,
which will be leveraged into trillions of
dollars, to contribute to the largest income
inequality gap in our future.”
In a compromise move, the final deal
provided for accountability through an independent Inspector General and congressional oversight panel regarding how these
funds are dispersed.
AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka,
appearing on Fox Business, had a mixed
reaction. “The (Senate) bill makes many
important investments” but “it falls short in
protecting frontline workers and does nothing to preserve America’s pensions,” he said.
Service Employees President Mary Kay
Henry agreed, calling the measure “a good
first step to address the economic and health
problems faced by working people of all
races and ethnicities.” But it’s “no substitute” for coordinated administration action.
“We still need to do more,” she said.
“Congress should immediately begin work
on a new bill that ensures every working
American has paid sick days, everyone
can get coronavirus testing and treatment
free of charge, no matter their immigration status, and working people continue
to come before corporations. In particular,
continuing to bar Dreamers, TPS-holders,
and undocumented families from access
to testing and medical services will have
devastating public health consequences.”

In New York, Lt. Cmdr. Nevin Yazici demonstrates how to properly fit an N95 respiratory protective device aboard the Seafarers-crewed hospital ship USNS Comfort as the vessel prepares to admit patients March 31 in support of the nation’s
COVID-19 response efforts. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist
2nd Class Sara Eshleman)

Seafarers Continue to Perform Vital
Mission Even With Worldwide Plague
Continued from Page 3
white hull of the Comfort. “We’re here
for you. We are fighting for you and
we are with you all the way and we
always will be. You have the unwavering support of the entire nation.”
“I would like to personally thank
the men and women embarked aboard
Mercy,” said Modly. “I’m proud of
the hard work and agility they demonstrated to get the Mercy to Los Angeles
(from San Diego) and begin accepting
patients almost immediately.
“The white hull and red cross of
this ship have been a welcome sight
around the world, standing at the forefront of our humanitarian mission,” he
continued. “And now this great ship is

serving our own people in this time of
need, providing critical surge hospital
capacity to the people of Los Angeles.
This is just one of the many ways the
Department of the Navy is responding
to protect the American people in this
time of need.”
Meanwhile, the U.S. Coast Guard’s
National Maritime Center posted a
series of updates about credentialing
and customer service. All 17 of the
agency’s regional examination centers
and three monitoring units are closed
to the public until further notice. Various extensions have been given for
merchant mariner credentials, medical
certificates and STCW endorsements.
Drug-testing protocols also have been
modified.

May 2020

�DOT Releases National Maritime Strategy
Report Spells Out Vital Need for Strong U.S. Merchant Marine
America’s long-awaited national maritime strategy is here – and it supports taking aggressive steps to ensure the ongoing
viability of the U.S. Merchant Marine.
The Department of Transportation earlier this year issued the strategic document
in the form of a report to Congress titled,
“Goals and Objectives for a Stronger Maritime Nation.” As noted on its cover page,
the report was developed by the DOT and
its Maritime Administration “with interagency engagement through the U.S.
Committee on the Marine Transportation
System.”
Among other declarations and recommendations, the report expresses powerful
backing of the Jones Act, the U.S. Maritime Security Program (MSP), and cargo
preference laws. It calls for boosting domestic shipbuilding, repeatedly cites the
critical value of merchant mariners, and
categorically states the need to recapitalize the Ready Reserve Force (RRF).
Mandated by legislation from 2014, the

report establishes four “strategic goals”
with 39 “objectives” therein. The goals are
to “strengthen U.S. Maritime Capabilities
Essential to National Security and Economic Prosperity; Ensure the Availability
of a U.S. Maritime Workforce that Will
Support the Sea lift Resource Needs of
the National Security Strategy; Support
Enhancement of U.S. Port Infrastructure
and Performance; and, Enable Maritime
Industry Innovation in Information, Automation, Safety, Environmental Impact
and Other Areas.”
The DOT has committed to the following steps within one year: prioritize the 39
objectives for near, medium and long-term
capability; develop an implementation
plan for the near-term objectives; consider
a timeline for addressing the medium and
long-term objectives; and, review and report on regulations that impact the competitiveness of the U.S.-flag fleet.
As noted in the report’s introduction,
America’s military sealift capability al-

Plans Administrator Issues Seafarers
Money Purchase Pension Plan Notice
As you may be aware, the Seafarers
Money Purchase Pension Plan’s (SMPPP)
last valuation date was December 31,
2019. Since that date, the world has been
experiencing a pandemic arising from the
spread of COVID-19. A state of national
emergency has been declared in the U.S.
As a result of the health scare, the financial markets have experienced substantial
loses. Unfortunately, the value of your
defined contribution account between the
valuation date and the disbursement date
has been affected.
Under federal law, the Plan’s Board
of Trustees are required to act in the best
interest of all Plan participants. This includes those who are now eligible for
distributions from the SMPPP and all the
other remaining participants in the Plan.
Large withdrawals by few participants
could have an unintended detrimental

impact on the remaining participants.
The Plan must balance the interest of
those remaining participants with those
who are currently withdrawing their benefits.
In order to mitigate the potential size
of the losses to the remaining participants,
the Trustees have decided to temporarily withhold 20% from all current benefit
payments. The Trustees will review this
action in the future with the hope that the
immediate financial crisis will be resolved,
allowing the Plan to remit the balance in
the future.
Of course, this does not impact the
mandatory 20% federal tax withholding
that will also be deducted.
I hope that you and your family will remain in good health throughout this emergency. – Margaret Bowen, Seafarers Plans
Administrator

ways has depended on private-sector
crews and vessels.
“Privately owned U.S.-flag ships in the
international trades, the U.S. mariners they
employ, and the U.S. shipyards and port
facilities that support and sustain the ships’
operation and maintenance have long been
relied upon as primary resources to serve
as a naval and military auxiliary in time
of war or national emergency,” the report
asserts. “These ships, mariners, and facilities have been integral and essential to the
defense of our Nation.”
In that vein, the report later states,
“Maritime readiness supports national
security and a more resilient economy.
DOT strongly supports DOD and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in
their missions to protect our citizens and
national interests in times of crisis and
natural disaster.”
Instructively, the agency cites the historic reliability of U.S. mariners – but
warns against any further erosion of the
shipboard manpower pool.
“The United States maintains a workforce of highly qualified maritime professionals, reflecting a strong tradition of
maritime education and training,” DOT
says. “As large U.S. flag commercial vessels have left the fleet and international
credentialing and certification requirements have become more stringent and
costly, it is possible that the size of the
mariner workforce will decline. Any further decline of the mariner workforce increases the risk of not having a sufficient
number of mariners with appropriate experience and credentials to support sustained
operations of more than six months by the
full U.S. Government surge sealift fleet,
U.S. Government non-surge fleet, and
U.S.-flag commercial fleet during a wartime emergency.”
Later, the report spells out the aforementioned four goals and underlying objectives. That section includes:
Goal 1: Strengthen U.S. Maritime Capabilities Essential to National Security and Economic Prosperity
Objectives for Goal 1:

1.1 Leverage U.S. maritime policies to
advance U.S. commercial interests in the
global economy.
1.2 Increase the use of U.S.-flagged
vessels in domestic energy transportation
and international energy markets.
1.3 Develop and expand marine highway service options and facilitate their
further integration into the current U.S.
surface transportation system through the
America’s Marine Highway Program, especially where water-based transport is
the most efficient, effective and sustainable option.
1.4 Adapt organizational structures
and related authorities, roles, and responsibilities to ensure the sustained ability
to monitor the global performance of the
U.S.-flagged fleet and the third-party organizations that perform delegated inspection and certification functions on the U.S.
Government’s behalf.
1.5 Ensure effective use of third parties for inspection and certification by
strengthening third-party oversight, auditing, and integrated risk management.
1.6 Address the challenges of the Arctic’s rapidly changing environment to ensure the safety and security of the U.S.
marine transportation system.
1.7 Recapitalize the Ready Reserve
Force (RRF) with modern vessels as ships
reach the end of their usable lives.
1.8 Improve the capability of U.S.-flag
international trading vessels to better align
with DOD and DOT sealift requirements
through a combination of MSP funding,
MSC chartering, enforcement of preference cargo requirements, regulatory reform and policy, and incentives to reduce
vessel operating costs.
1.9 Examine new ways to support shipbuilding and repair facilities, and increase
U.S. coastwise trade for eligible U.S.-flag
vessels.
1.10 Enhance the U.S. shipyard base by
fostering support for shipyard modernization and innovation, and promoting use of
the Capital Construction Fund (CCF) and
Construction Reserve Fund (CRF) programs.
Continued on Page 11

SIU Regional VP Sends
Message to American
Steamship Crews
Editor’s note: This communication was posted on the SIU
website in early March.
Dear SIU Brothers and Sisters:
On March 6, GATX Corporation formally notified the
union that its subsidiary American Steamship Company
(ASC) plans to operate all 11 vessels this season. This is what
we anticipated, but it wasn’t until a few days ago that we
received written confirmation.
Further, and as many of you know, GATX is in the process of selling ASC to Rand Logistics, Inc. The transaction is
not a certainty and may take many months to finalize, partly
because it’s subject to review by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission and the U.S. Department of Justice. In any case, the
sale will not affect your union contract, which remains in
effect until June 15, 2020.
The SIU will work with the new owners to secure a subsequent contract and to protect your jobs. In the meantime,
please keep up the great work throughout this sailing season. Your continued professionalism will help everyone
involved.
Fraternally,
Tom Orzechowski
SIU VP Great Lakes and Inland Waters

May 2020

SIU jobs are secure aboard American Steamship Co. vessels including the Walter J. McCarthy Jr., pictured
in Superior, Wisconsin.

Seafarers LOG 5

�PITCHING IN FOR COMMON GOOD – Prior to the temporary closures of the hiring halls, Jacksonville, Florida-area Seafarers help keep that facility sanitized. In addition to the work
of the nighttime cleaning crew, Port Agent Ashley Nelson and staff “wiped down” the hall at least once per day. As usual, SIU members stepped up to help. Among those lending a
hand were QMED Steve Wilson (above, left) and Bosun Robert Bryson (above, center). Also pitching in (photo at right, from left) were QMED Lawrence Brooks, AB John Paul and
AB Mehdi Youssef. These photos were taken in mid-March.

At Sea and Ashore with the SIU

WITH CIVMARS ON WEST COAST – SIU Asst. VP Joe Vincenzo (right) and SIU Representative Jesse Ruth (standing) meet with SIU Government Services Division members in late February at the CSU West Coast.

WELCOME ASHORE IN BALTIMORE – Recertified Bosun
Brian Fountain (right) picks up his first pension check at the
hiring hall, where he is congratulated by Port Agent John
Hoskins.

AT THE JACKSONVILLE HALL – Taking the union oath during the March membership meeting (from left) are
QMED Antonio Griffin, OS Darryl Brown and QMED Justin D’Angelo. SIU Port Agent Ashley Nelson is at right. Brother
Griffin received his A-seniority book; the other two Seafarers are B-seniority members who received their full books.

ABOARD CROWLEY TUG – Cook/AB Marilyn Olson is pictured
aboard the Ocean Wave in Lake Charles, Louisiana.

6 Seafarers LOG

WELCOMING NEW MEMBERS – From left, Reefer Engineer Frank Buckman, OS Carlene Mitchell, OS Christian
Howe and AB Eric Gardner are pictured aboard the Joshua Humphreys in Norfolk, Virginia, shortly after joining
the SIU Government Services Division.

May 2020

�At Sea and Ashore with the SIU

BOOKS GALORE IN ALGONAC – GUDE Husam Yahya (left in photo at left) receives his B-book from Port Agent
Todd Brdak. In photo at center, ACU Ahmed Said (left) gets his A-book from Safety Director Gerret Jarman. (Said
was scheduled to upgrade to chief cook.) In remaining photo at right, GUDE Abdulhamid Salem (left) receives his
probationary B-book, while AB Abdo Alasaadi (right) picks up his A-book. They are pictured with Jarman.

ABOARD OVERSEAS LOS ANGELES – Pictured March 1 aboard the OSG vessel in
Richmond, California, are (photo at left, back row, from left) SA Jessie Espiritu, ABG
Mohammed Haruna, GUDE Ahmed Saleh, AB Joseph Nicodemus, GUDE Salah Alosfur,
(front) Chief Cook Keith Hall, Steward/Baker Johnny Sawyer, Recertified Bosun Teodulfo
Alanano and SIU Oakland Port Agent Nick Marrone II
AT THE HOUSTON HALL – AB
Regina Ewing already was taking
the threat of COVID-19 seriously
when she stopped by the hall in
mid-March.

ABOARD SUNSHINE STATE – Pictured on the Intrepid Personnel and
Provisioning vessel are (from left) Recertified Bosun Marc Marcus, ABM
Daniel Harris, ABM Randy Shaw and Third Mate Julian Martinez. The
masks were for routine work-related reasons, not COVID-19.

May 2020

EMPHASIZING SAFETY – Labor and management always team up at Watco to promote safe operations. Pictured at the company’s marine transfer station in Elizabeth, New Jersey, are (standing, from left)
Watco supervisor Andrew Jones, Seafarers Scott Howe, Scott C. Smith, Scott Smith, Thomas Napoli and
Watco manager Chris Jackson, and (front, from left) Seafarers Stephen Krupp, Michael Mazzone and Corey
Hornig.

Seafarers LOG 7

�Several World War II mariners (front row, in dark jackets) were honored at last year’s National Maritime Day ceremony in Washington, D.C. They and their comrades now are eligible
for a Congressional Gold Medal. The photo above, taken right after the ceremony, also includes Paul Hall Center apprentices, featured speakers, SIU officials and others. Among those
pictured are (back row, from left) SIU VP Contracts George Tricker, Port Agent Victor Nunez, Secretary-Treasurer David Heindel, President Michael Sacco, Gen. Stephen Lyons (USA,
commander of the U.S. Transportation Command), Maritime Administrator Mark Buzby, SIU VP Great Lakes Tom Orzechowski and SIU Exec. VP Augie Tellez.

New Law Honors WWII Mariners with Gold Medal
The U.S. Merchant Marine of World
War II recently received some long-overdue recognition.
President Donald Trump on March 13
signed into law the Merchant Mariners
Congressional Gold Medal Act of 2020.
The legislation previously passed the
House and Senate without objection.
The measure provides for the award of
a Congressional gold medal collectively,
to the United States Merchant Mariners of
World War II, in recognition of their dedicated and vital service. The Congressional
Gold Medal is the highest honor bestowed
by the U.S. Congress.
In an opinion piece published March 14
in the New York Post, Dr. Peter Navarro,
assistant to the President and Director of
the Office of Trade and Manufacturing Policy, wrote, “Let this Congressional Gold
Medal not only celebrate some of the most
unsung heroes of World War II; let it also
reawaken our interest in promoting U.S.flagged ships and credentialed merchant
seamen and strengthening our shipyards
and broader defense industrial base. Such
a result would be a truly lasting tribute to
those World War II merchant mariners who
defended freedom then and a broad salute
to our future merchant mariners who will
defend us in the tomorrows to come.”
As reported earlier in the Seafarers
LOG, the legislation leading to the act becoming law originally was co-sponsored
in the House by U.S. Representatives John
Garamendi (D-California), Don Young
(R-Alaska) and Susan W. Brooks (R-Indiana) and in the Senate by Senators Lisa
Murkowski (R-Alaska), Angus King, Jr.
(I-Maine), Dan Sullivan (R-Alaska), Maria
Cantwell (D-Washington) and Sheldon

Whitehouse (D-Rhode Island).
The medal will be displayed in the
American Merchant Marine Museum at
the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy in
New York. Duplicates then will be struck
and made available to the public.
The SIU and the Transportation Institute, alongside a number of other backers,
took lead roles in obtaining co-sponsors for
both the House and Senate bills. More than
1,200 SIU members lost their lives in wartime service during World War II.
“Throughout the Second World War,
our armed forces relied on the U.S. Merchant Marine to ferry supplies, cargo and
personnel into both theaters of operation,
and they paid a heavy price in service to
their country,” said Garamendi. “The
U.S. Merchant Marine suffered the highest
per-capita casualty rate in the U.S. Armed
Forces during World War II. An estimated
8,300 mariners lost their lives, and another
12,000 were wounded, to make sure our
service members could keep fighting. Yet,
these mariners who put their lives on the
line were not even given veteran status
until 1988.”
He added, “I had the opportunity to
meet with three World War II Merchant
Mariners in my office. These mariners put
their lives on the line for this country, braving German and Japanese submarines in
their Liberty ships as they delivered critical
supplies to our service members in the European and Pacific theaters. Unfortunately,
their sacrifice is commonly overlooked.
A Congressional Gold Medal would give
them the recognition they deserve, and I’m
pleased that this bill is poised to be signed
into law to give these veterans and their
families the honor and respect they are

SIU Headquarters
Gets State-Ordered
Change of Address

dress despite not having physically
relocated their headquarters operations.
As of April 22, and because of
Maryland State Government-ordered
action, the street name changed from
Auth Way to Capital Gateway Drive.
The numerical portion of the address,
as well as all phone and fax numbers
for the building, remain unchanged.
The new address thus became:

As previously announced in the
Seafarers LOG, the union and the
Seafarers Plans now have a new ad-

8 Seafarers LOG

owed. Thank you to Senator Murkowski
for championing this legislation in the Senate and for her partnership.”
“Despite their loyalty and patriotic services and commitment to the United States,
our World War II Merchant Mariners didn’t
receive their veteran status until nearly 40
years after the war had ended,” Murkowski
said. “The merchant mariners provided
crucial services during World War II by
transporting soldiers, tanks, airplanes, ammunition, fuel and food to aid soldiers on

the front lines. This legislation recognizes
the unsung heroes of the World War II conflict, for their loyalty and bravery, as they
risked their lives to keep the Allied troops
properly equipped. I’m thankful my Senate colleagues recognize the importance of
honoring the brave merchant mariners for
their pivotal role in our nation’s history and
their efforts in defense of freedom.”
There are approximately 4,000 World
War II U.S. Merchant Mariners alive today,
according to Murkowski’s office.

AMMV Provides Answers
To Growing List of ‘FAQs’
About Mariners’ Decoration
Editor’s note: The American Merchant Marine Veterans organization developed the following list of frequently
asked questions, which answers inquiries about the process for distribution
of the recently approved Congressional
Gold Medal for WWII Merchant Mariners. It was provided for publication by
the American Maritime Partnership.
Q: What does “collective medal”
mean?
A: It means that one Gold Medal will
be presented collectively to the entire
group of WWII U.S. Merchant Mariners
(USMM) who are entitled to receive it.
This medal will be housed in the Ameri5201 Capital Gateway Drive
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746.
As members and most other stakeholders are aware, the old address, (since
1982, when the SIU relocated from New
York) was 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Maryland 20746.
The union nor Seafarers Plans sought
this address change. In fact, both petitioned responsible officials against it, but

can Merchant Marine Museum in Kings
Point, New York. The U.S. Mint and the
American Merchant Marine Veterans organization (AMMV) will work together
to design the final medal. Generally, the
medal design process takes about 6-8
months.
Q: Who is eligible to receive the
Congressional Gold Medal?
A: Any Merchant Marine Veteran
who served Honorably at any time from
December 7, 1941 to December 31,
1946. This includes all American merchant mariners in oceangoing service
Continued on next page
to no avail. Other organizations along the
same street in Prince George’s County
also are being forced to comply with the
alteration. The street itself already had
been named Capital Gateway Drive beyond the Seafarers building, which is next
to a subway station.
Mailings from headquarters are
being sent to SIU pensioners and other
interested parties, alerting them of this
change.

May 2020

�Labor Mourns Passing Of BCTGM President Durkee
Bakery, Confectionery, Tobacco Workers
and Grain Millers (BCTGM) International
President David B. Durkee passed away
March 30 following an extended battle with
cancer. He was 66 years old.
Durkee was a 47-year member of the
union, having started his career in his native Indiana. In announcing his passing, the
union’s website stated, “There was no fight
he wouldn’t lead, no adversary he wouldn’t
confront, if the best interests of the BCTGM
were at risk.”
Durkee received the Paul Hall Award
last year from the Maritime Port Council
of Greater New York/New Jersey. He was a
member of the AFL-CIO Executive Council
and had served on the Maritime Trades Department executive board prior to his becoming BCTGM president.
“David Durkee always stood up for his
members,” recalled MTD/SIU President Michael Sacco. “He was a quiet, effective leader
and will be greatly missed.”
AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka said,
“The entire labor movement is saddened by
the death of Dave Durkee. We have lost
a brother, a friend and a fierce defender of
working families. Dave spent his life fighting
for workers’ rights and advocating for a fair
and just society. His dedication to our movement and our country leaves a lasting legacy…. It is a sad day for those of us who had
the privilege of knowing Dave. We mourn his
passing and will continue to fight like hell for
the values he held dear.”
United Mine Workers of America International President Cecil E. Roberts stated,
“David Durkee was one of my heroes in the
labor movement. He fought like a lion on behalf of his members, unafraid to take on giant
international corporations with courage, conviction and determination to preserve their
jobs, their pensions and their communities.
His ability to analyze complex problems and
develop innovative solutions was an inspira-

David Durkee (right) is pictured last year with MTD Executive Secretary-Treasurer Daniel Duncan.

tion not just to me, but to all who worked
with him.”
The BCTGM further described Durkee
as “an amazing and sometimes radical union
activist but also an incredible husband, father, grandfather, brother and friend. A devoted family man, he always said the fight
was about more than the gains we could win

FAQ: Merchant Mariners
Of WWII Congressional
Gold Medal Act of 2020

for present union members; the fight was
to make a better world for his children and
grandchildren. He will be greatly missed.”
When he was honored by the port council,
Durkee said the late Paul Hall (who served as
SIU and MTD President from 1957 to 1980)
stood for “strong and principled leadership
… creativity, innovation and breaking new

indicated, individual veterans desiring a medal may
purchase them at a cost of about $54; family members
of deceased mariners can purchase the CGM in their
honor for the same price. Costs associated with the
purchase of the bronze replica are beyond the scope
of the government’s responsibility; however, a funding site possibly will be set up for donations so that
each veteran will receive their medals free of cost.

Continued from Page 8
during the period of armed conflict, December 7,
1941, to August 15, 1945, and who meet the following prerequisites:
�Was employed by the War Shipping Administration
or Office of Defense Transportation (or their agents) as a
merchant seaman documented by the U.S. Coast Guard or
the Department of Commerce (Merchant Mariner’s Document/Certificate of Service), or as a civil servant employed
by the U.S. Army Transport Service (later redesignated
U.S. Army Transportation Corps, Water Division) or the
Naval Transportation Service, and
�Served satisfactorily as a crew member during the
period of armed conflict (December 7, 1941, to August
15, 1945) aboard merchant vessels in oceangoing—foreign, intercoastal, or coastwise—service (per 46 U.S.C.
§§10301 and 10501) and further to include near foreign
voyages between the United States and Canada, Mexico,
or the West Indies via ocean routes, or public vessels in
oceangoing service or foreign waters.
Q: Will each eligible veteran receive a Congressional Gold Medal?
A: No. Only one Congressional Gold Medal
will be minted and housed at the Kings Point Merchant Marine Museum. Individual veterans desiring
a medal must each apply for and purchase replica
bronze medals at a cost of about $54 each. Family
members of deceased mariners will be allowed to
purchase a replica bronze medal on behalf of their
family member.
Q: Are veterans expected to pay for the bronze
replica of the CGM?
A: Yes. In accordance with the law, bronze replicas
of the U.S. Merchant Marine CGM will be available
for sale by mid-2021. These replicas and other CGMs
are also available as the law allows for purchase via
the U.S. Mint’s online catalog. As was previously

May 2020

Q: Are families of deceased veterans eligible to
receive a bronze replica of the CGM?
A: Yes, the closest surviving relative of a deceased
veteran may receive a bronze duplicate of the CGM
on behalf of the veteran. It is the deceased veteran,
however, (not the next of kin) who is the awardee of
the CGM under Public Law 115-337
Q: How and when do I apply for this bronze
replica?
A: Currently, there is no time frame for when the
application process or the medals will be complete.
Usually, a veterans’ group, along with the government, will establish and implement a registration
process. No such process exists yet. The AMMV
will publish updated information on its website as
it becomes available. Historically, individuals and
groups approved for medals have received them approximately 8-10 months after earning them. As examples, the Filipino Scouts WWII were approved for
the medal in December 2016 and were awarded their
medals in October of 2017. The Chinese American
WWII Veterans were approved for their medals in December 2018. They were slated to accept their medals
in the fall of 2019; however, the ceremony has been
changed to the Spring of 2020 (now cancelled) in
Washington, D.C. Medal awards are normally a threeday program hosted by the government and include
tours, dinners and ceremonies.
Q: What if I cannot go to D.C. for the ceremony?
A: To ensure that all veterans receive their medals,
the plan is for several regional ceremonies to be conducted across the country. At this point, 12 regional
ceremonies (covering almost every section of the nation) are in the works. Details will be made available
as soon as possible.
Q: What kind of information is required to
qualify for the CGM?

ground to improve the lives and standard
of living of his members and their families
… unflinching courage … an unyielding
commitment to the highest values and standards of trade unionism. He was about labor
solidarity and always being there for fellow
union members and he never forgot where he
came from.”

A: The veteran’s military service can be verified
by the following documentation:
�Submission of Honorable Discharge or Separation Papers (DD-214)
� Other forms of verification can be used, but
these will not be made public until they are received
from Congress.
All documents must be scanned and uploaded. Veterans/family members should not mail in anything or
send any original documents. Those who do not own
or have access to scanners should visit any of the following sources to scan documents (once it is safe):
university or college library; public library; retail outlets such as Kinko’s/FedEx, UPS Stores, Office Depot
or Office Max; and neighbors or family members.
Q: How do I get my relative’s DD-214?
A: Three options are available through which family members may obtain their relatives’ DD-214:
Option 1 – The easiest way is to contact your
congressman. For those who don’t know who their
congressperson is, visit www.house.gov/representatives/find-your-representative. Congressmen have
access to all records and can get them more easily.
Normally, congressmen are very accommodating in
this regard. They may present medals directly to veterans or family members. Should this be the case, it’s
a great idea to take photos or invite local media to
attend the ceremony.
Option 2 – For those who do not wish to go
through their congressperson, DD-214s may be obtained through the mail. For those choosing this option, visit www.usmm.org/contact.htm1#contact2.
This site contains all information required to obtain
the needed form.
Option 3 – Go to the U.S. Coast Guard website
at www.dco.uscg.mil/Our-Organization/AssistantCommandant-for-Prevention-Policy-CG-5P/National-Maritime-Center-NMC/record_request. This
site contains a wealth information on mariner records
and how to obtain them.
Q: Where can I direct additional questions?
A: Contact the AMMV’s national headquarters:
P.O. Box 2024
Darien, CT 06820-2024
Phone: (475) 470-9200
Email: ammermarvets@gmail.com

Seafarers LOG 9

�SIU President Issues Pre-Balloting Report
May 4, 2020
Pursuant to Article X, section 1(e) of our Constitution,
I am submitting my Pre-Balloting Report. As everyone
is aware, the existence of the COVID-19 pandemic has
resulted in the adoption of procedural changes by most
organizations and businesses around the world. The SIU
Executive Board, in an effort to protect the health and
safety of the membership and staff, has suspended inperson membership meetings until it is deemed safe to
resume them. My pre-balloting report, by constitution
and practice, is generally read at the regular May membership meetings; however, at this time it appears unlikely that we will be able to hold in-person meetings in
May. We will endeavor to get the information contained
in my report to the membership by all means reasonably
possible. The following is my report.
The balloting for our General Election of Officers
for the term 2021-2024 will commence on November
1, 2020 and continue through December 31, 2020. The
election will be conducted under the provisions of our
Constitution, as amended and effective March 15, 2013,
and such other voting procedures as our Secretary-Treasurer may direct.
I have, in consultation with our Executive Board and
Port Representatives, made a careful appraisal of the
needs of this union, its membership and its currently existing constitutional ports. We have carefully considered
the changes that have taken place in the maritime industry over the last few years, with a view toward meeting
the ever-changing demands.
It is my recommendation, in accordance with our
Constitution, that the following offices be placed on the
ballot in the 2020 General Election of Officers for the
term 2021–2024:
 1 President
 1 Executive Vice President
 1 Secretary-Treasurer
 1 Vice President in Charge of Contracts and Contract Enforcement
 1 Vice President in Charge of the Atlantic Coast

 1 Vice President in Charge of the Gulf Coast
 1 Vice President in Charge of the West Coast
 1 Vice President in Charge of the Southern Region,

Great Lakes, and Inland Waters
 1 Vice President in Charge of Government Services
and Fishing Industries
 1 Assistant Vice President in Charge of Contracts
and Contract Enforcement
 1 Assistant Vice President in Charge of the Atlantic
Coast
 1 Assistant Vice President in Charge of the Gulf
Coast
 1 Assistant Vice President in Charge of the West
Coast
 1 Assistant Vice President in Charge of the Southern Region, Great Lakes and Inland Waters
 1 Assistant Vice President in Charge of Government Services and Fishing Industries
 10 Port Agents
There shall be one (1) Port Agent in each of the ten
(10) constitutional ports; namely: New Jersey, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Mobile, New Orleans, Houston, Algonac, Oakland, St. Louis and Piney Point.
In accordance with the above-mentioned Article X,
Section 1(e) of our Constitution, I am required to recommend a bank, a bonded warehouse, regular office
thereof, or any similar depository, to which the ballots
are to be mailed, no later than the first regular meeting in
October of this year. I will make such a recommendation
to the membership before such deadline.
As provided for in Article XIII, Section 1, nominations open July 15, 2020 and close August 15, 2020.
The foregoing constitutes your President’s PreBalloting Report and, subject to my further recommendation as to the depository to be made hereafter,
I recommend its adoption.
Fraternally submitted,
Michael Sacco
President

Puerto Rico Rebuilds During Pandemic
While the nation adjusts to new precautions stemming from
the continuing outbreak of novel coronavirus (COVID-19),
unions and their members are still hard at work helping the affected areas of Puerto Rico rebuild after a series of devastating
earthquakes in January.
Now, the union-led relief efforts are facing the added challenge of working to provide aid during this COVID-19 pandemic.
SIU Port Agent Amancio Crespo said, “Our situation in
Puerto Rico, pertaining to COVID-19, is no different than the

mainland. The Puerto Rican governement has established a
curfew, from 7 p.m. till 5 a.m., with no exceptions unless one
works in the healthcare, transportation, or security industries.”
Crespo continued, “As far our local membership, so far no
one has informed me that they are sick with the virus, thank
God. I’m in contact with the membership that’s returning to
their respective jobs, assisting them with documents, clinicals
and whatever else is required to return to work, and none of
them have contracted the virus.”
He concluded, “In other words, the work continues.”

SIU Port Agent
Amancio Crespo
(left) pauses from
unloading a cargo
container of relief
supplies to pose
for a picture with
other Seafarers.

Historian Recalls Plight
Of Mariners on High Seas
During World War II
Continued from Page 20
of the German Reich. We are not yielding and we do
not propose to yield.”
There were other incidents involving American ships prior to Pearl Harbor: the bombing of the
Steel Seafarer in the Gulf of Suez; the sinking of the
freighter Lehigh; the mysterious disappearance of the
tanker Astral, and the sinking of the freighter Sagahodac only four days before the attack upon Honolulu.
But it was in January 1942 that the merchant marine
felt the full fury of the war at sea. And then, with a suddenness that found us totally unprepared, the U-boats
struck – not in foreign waters nor on the convoy routes to
Europe, but along the shores of our own Atlantic Coast.
One of the first ships to feel this Nazi thrust in the
western Atlantic was the SIU-manned City of Atlanta.
U-Boat Lane
There was a chill breeze and a long, glassy swell on
the sea, as the SIU-manned Seatrain Texas came up the
Carolina coast at full speed in the morning of January
19, 1942.
Captain Albert Dalzell was on the bridge and every
officer and unlicensed man aboard was on the alert, for
Sparks had been receiving messages of ships being attacked by submarines.
During the night there had been flashes of gunfire
on the horizon and, though they supposed it was practice fire by the Navy or Coast Guard, they were taking
no chances. The ship was holding as close to the shore
as safe navigation would permit.
The officer of the watch had just taken a bearing on
Wimble Shoals buoy, when a call came from the lookout that there was wreckage on the water ahead.
Captain Dalzell got his glasses and swept the sea
in the direction toward which the lookout had pointed.
There were small black specks bobbing on the long
swells and, as he focused more clearly on the area, he
saw a man’s hand wave from one of the bits of flotsam.
It waved again, weakly. All he could see was the
hand, for the man’s head and shoulders were too close
to the water.
Turning to the Mate, the Skipper ordered a boat prepared for lowering. The engine room telegraph jingled
as speed was decreased, and the freighter ran swiftly up
on the scattered wreckage now becoming more visible.
They could see pieces of boards and shattered odds
and ends of ship’s fittings strewn for a mile here and
there across the undulating water, but careful scrutiny
through the glasses revealed only five bodies amid
the debris. One man was holding onto the frame of a
wheelhouse door.
As the Seatrain Texas came to a stop, the lifeboat
was put quickly over the side in the well-coordinated
movements of a veteran crew and was soon pulling
through the water-soaked wreckage.
The boat’s crew worked fast, for Captain Dalzell
couldn’t endanger his vessel and her crew a minute
longer than was necessary. For all they knew, a submarine was watching every movement they made.
To Be Continued

Overseas Shipholding Group
Completes ATC Purchase
Company Also Announces Plans to Build ATB
Seafarers-contracted Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc. (OSG) recently
announced that its subsidiaries have completed the purchase of three SIU-crewed,
U.S.-flagged tankers – the Alaskan Explorer, Alaskan Legend, and Alaskan
Navigator – from BP Oil Shipping Company USA and BP AMI Leasing Inc.
OSG has also entered into a bareboat
charter with BP for a fourth vessel, the
Alaskan Frontier, as well as completing
the acquisition of Alaska Tanker Company LLC (ATC), which still serves as

10 Seafarers LOG

the operator of the vessels.
As previously reported, all SIU jobs
remain secure aboard the ships.
The vessels purchased will continue
to be operated by ATC under time charters with BP Exploration (Alaska), Inc.,
with firm charter periods lasting until
2022, 2025, and 2026. Each charter also
provides for five one-year extension options.
OSG President and CEO Sam Norton stated, “The swift completion of this
series of transactions within 80 days of

reaching definitive agreements is a testimony to both the commitment of and
co-operation among OSG and ATC personnel. All involved worked extremely
hard to bring about the successful outcome that we are announcing today, an
outcome that once again reflects well on
both organizations’ focus on excellence
in execution of all aspects of work undertaken. I am gratified to be part of such
a dedicated team of professionals and salute their achievement.”
Norton continued, “We have long
viewed consolidation among owners of
Jones Act tankers as an opportunity for
OSG to build on its industry-leading franchise in serving the distribution needs of
domestic oil producers and refiners. The
addition of ATC and its operated vessels
to OSG’s platform is a notable achievement in this context, providing the opportunity for substantial additional revenue

in the years to come and cementing a
long-standing presence in the highly demanding and important Alaskan crude oil
trade.”
Anil Mathur, ATC’s outgoing president and CEO, and special advisor to
OSG, stated, “These are indeed exciting
times for ATC. Being part of the OSG
family provides new additional opportunities for ATC personnel. I am also
pleased that we are retaining the shipboard and the shore support personnel
directly responsible for the operations integrity of the tankers. This best provides
for continuity of ATC’s strong safety and
environmental performance.”
Meanwhile, OSG in late March announced that it has finalized plans to
build an articulated tug-barge (ATB) at
Gunderson Marine in Portland, Oregon.
The new tonnage is slated for delivery
later this year.

May 2020

�New Maritime Strategy
Supports Ensuring Viability
Of Strong Merchant Marine

Dispatchers’ Report for Deep Sea
“Total Registered” and “Total Shipped” data is cumulative from March 3-April 2. “Registered on the Beach” data is as of April 3.

Total Registered

Continued from Page 5
Port

A

All Groups
B

Total Shipped
C

A

All Groups
B

Registered on Beach
C

Trip
Reliefs

A

All Groups
B

C

Goal 2: Ensure the Availability of a U.S. Maritime Workforce that
Will Support the Sealift Resource Needs of the National Security
Strategy
Objectives for Goal 2:
2.1 Attract and equip mariners and other maritime workers
with skills needed to support the Nation’s sealift and economic
needs.
2.2 Develop an accurate roster of sealift-qualified mariner
volunteers.
2.3 Foster innovation in maritime education and training….
2.9 Support the training and education of unlicensed mariners (ratings) using domestic Centers of Maritime Excellence.
2.10 Incentivize the qualification of steam engineers to assure an adequate pool to support full RFF activation until full
RRF recapitalization is achieved.
2.11 Engage with community colleges, K-12 schools, and
non-SMA training institutions to promote the development of
future mariners and other skilled maritime workers.
2.12 Work with interagency partners to improve credentialing processes for mariners, shipyard workers, port workers,
and transitioning veterans.
Before the report was finalized, the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) published a related document explaining the background of the maritime policy mandate (and
offering candid looks at why the report was delayed). In the
course of its own reporting, the GAO underscored the importance of the Jones Act, pointing out that one purpose of the
nation’s freight cabotage law “is to provide the nation with a
strong domestic maritime industry that can serve as a naval or
military auxiliary in time of war or national emergency.” Modifying or repealing the law would cripple the industry, according the Jones Act supporters, and while the GAO didn’t phrase
the point as strongly, it did acknowledge that such steps would
“affect the reliability of the industry and have a negative effect
on the U.S.-flag maritime industry and national security.”
Later, the GAO indirectly quoted Defense officials who
cited the need for more U.S.-flag tankers, partly because
“access to allied foreign-flag petroleum tankers is increasingly uncertain in the current geo-political environment.”

ATTENTION

SEAFARERS
Another New Ship

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Contribute To The
Seafarers Political Activities Donation

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May 2020

Seafarers LOG 11

�Seafarers International
Union Directory

Inquiring Seafarer

Michael Sacco, President
Augustin Tellez, Executive Vice President
David Heindel, Secretary-Treasurer
George Tricker, Vice President Contracts
Tom Orzechowski,
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters

This month’s question was answered March 26 by upgraders at the Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and Education in
Piney Point, Maryland.

Question: What are some of your thoughts about the pandemic?

Dean Corgey, Vice President Gulf Coast
Nicholas J. Marrone, Vice President West Coast
Joseph T. Soresi, Vice President Atlantic Coast

Lareesa Warren
Chief Cook
Honestly, being with the union,
I think we lucked out being on this
side, since we’re able to still have
employment, whereas a lot of people with land jobs are having more
of a struggle than we are. I feel a
lot safer here at Piney Point than I
would at home.

Kate Hunt, Vice President Government Services

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Capital Gateway Drive
Camp Springs, MD 20746 (301) 899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Clair River Dr., Algonac, MI 48001
(810) 794-4988
ANCHORAGE
721 Sesame St., #1C, Anchorage, AK 99503
(907) 561-4988

Esperanza Crespo
Chief Cook
It’s dangerous. The whole world
is suffering. Things are going fine
at the school. We’re taking care of
everything – washing our hands,
maintaining distance from each
other, things like that. I think it’s
going to last a few more months,
maybe even the whole year.

BALTIMORE
2315 Essex St., Baltimore, MD 21224
(410) 327-4900
GUAM
P.O. Box 3328, Hagatna, Guam 96932
Cliffline Office Ctr. Bldg., Suite 103B
422 West O’Brien Dr., Hagatna, Guam 96910
(671) 477-1350
HONOLULU
606 Kalihi St., Honolulu, HI 96819
(808) 845-5222

Robert Hunter
Chief Cook
So far, since I’ve been at the
school, I feel they are taking proper
precautions to make sure we are
safe. This is something to take seriously, but we as a country should
have had things in place to prevent
it from happening. I agree with
slowly winding down, not taking
in more upgraders. The union has
taken the measures they need to
take to make sure we’re safe.

HOUSTON
625 N. York St., Houston, TX 77003
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE
5100 Belfort Rd., Jacksonville, FL 32256
(904) 281-2622
JERSEY CITY
104 Broadway, Jersey City, NJ 07306
(201) 434-6000
JOLIET
10 East Clinton St., Joliet, IL 60432
(815) 723-8002
MOBILE
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy, Mobile, AL 36605
(251) 478-0916
NEW ORLEANS
3911 Lapalco Blvd., Harvey, LA 70058
(504) 328-7545
NORFOLK
115 Third St., Norfolk, VA 23510
(757) 622-1892
OAKLAND
1121 7th St., Oakland, CA 94607
(510) 444-2360
PHILADELPHIA
2604 S. 4 St., Philadelphia, PA 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT
45353 St. George’s Avenue, Piney Point, MD
20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT EVERGLADES
1221 S. Andrews Ave., Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33316
(954) 522-7984
SAN JUAN
659 Hill Side St., Summit Hills
San Juan, PR 00920
(787) 721-4033
ST. LOUIS/ALTON
4581 Gravois Ave., St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500
TACOMA
3411 South Union Ave., Tacoma, WA 98409
(253) 272-7774
WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave., Wilmington, CA 90744
(310) 549-4000

12 Seafarers LOG

Myles Otis
Chief Cook
I’m glad that we made it to the
school right before this started. A lot of
people left, but I’m glad we were able
to stay to complete our program. The
pandemic is definitely crazy – I have
to check on family and friends every
day. Being a chief cook, I’ve been
staying clean as normal. That’s routine to me, but some people aren’t as
sanitary. I’m still in good spirits. All I
can do is pray for anybody who has it.
Ronald Williams
Chief Cook
It wasn’t as serious in the beginning, but now the seriousness is disturbing. I believe we’ll get through it.
The school is going great, and in fact,
this is one of the places I prefer to be
now that the pandemic is going on.
There are no active cases here, and the
chances of running across a case are
very slim. I like my chances here more
so than in any city.

Seth Alonzo
Chief Cook
I know everyone is worried, but I’m
trying to keep focused and stay openminded and not go crazy. I’m being
patient, taking it one step at time. It’s
not too busy at school, since there are
mainly just chief cooks and some staff
here. I’d probably say half a year from
now, roughly, we’ll be through it.

Pic From The Past
The Hoosier Mariner,
pictured in 1953, carried an SIU crew and
initially was operated
by Isthmian. According
to the U.S. Maritime
Administration, the
vessel was one of the
final ships designed
by the U.S. Maritime
Commission. “The
Mariner-class (ships)
did not go into production until after the U.S.
government had reorganized the agency
as the Maritime Administration under
the Department of
Commerce,” MARAD
notes. The ships were
“successors to the warera Victory ships and
standard ‘C’ types.”
The agency “built 29
Mariners for six of the
larger U.S. shipping
companies between
1952 and 1955.” Mariner-class ships were
564 feet long, had a
capacity of 14,000
deadweight tons, and
an operational speed
of 20 knots.

If anyone has a vintage union-related photograph he or she would like to share with other Seafarers LOG readers, please send it to the
Seafarers LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746. Photographs will be returned, if so requested. High-resolution digital images may
be sent to webmaster@seafarers.org

May 2020

�Welcome Ashore
Each month, the Seafarers LOG pays tribute to the SIU members who have devoted
their working lives to sailing aboard U.S.-flag vessels on the deep seas, inland waterways or Great Lakes. Listed below are brief biographical sketches of those members
who recently retired from the union. The brothers and sisters of the SIU thank those
members for a job well done and wish them happiness and good health in the days
ahead.
DEEP SEA
JOEMAR ABAGAT
Brother Joemar Abagat, 65, joined
the Seafarers International Union
in 1993, initially
sailing on the
Producer. He was
a deck department member and
upgraded at the
Paul Hall Center
in 1996. Brother
Abagat most recently sailed on
the Liberty. He
makes his home in San Diego.
ROBERTA BLUM
Sister Roberta Blum, 65, signed
on with the SIU in 1980 when she
sailed aboard the Voyager. She was
a member of the steward department
and upgraded at the Piney Point
school on multiple occasions. Sister
Blum’s final vessel was the Eugene
Obregon. She makes her home in
New Rochelle, New York.
CHRISTOPHER BROERMAN
Brother Christopher Broerman, 65,
began sailing with the Seafarers
in 1979, initially shipping on the
Aleutian Developer. A deck department member, he upgraded his skills
at the Paul Hall Center in 1988.
Brother Broerman last sailed on the
Tacoma in 2000. He resides in Bullhead City, Arizona.
JAMES BURNS
Brother James Burns, 65, embarked
on his career with the SIU in 1979
when he sailed aboard the Penny. He
worked in the deck department and
upgraded at the Piney Point school
on several occasions. Brother Burns
last shipped on the Maersk Missouri.
He calls Newbury Port, Massachusetts, home.
LEOPOLDO CALDERON
Brother Leopoldo Calderon, 66,
signed on with the Seafarers in
1999, when he
sailed on the Silas
Bent. He was a
steward department member and
upgraded often
at the Paul Hall
Center. Brother
Calderon most
recently sailed
aboard the Maersk
Denver. He resides in Richmond,
Texas.
FRANK CAMPOBASSO
Brother Frank Campobasso, 67,
started shipping with the union
in 1973, initially sailing on the
Brooklyn. He upgraded on multiple
occasions at the Paul Hall Center
and sailed in the deck department.
Brother Campobasso’s final vessel
was the Maersk Idaho. He lives in
Tuckerton, New Jersey.
BRIAN FOUNTAIN
Brother Brian Fountain, 67, joined
the union in 1980. He was a member
of the deck department and first
sailed aboard the Cantigny. Brother
Fountain upgraded often at the Piney

May 2020

Point school. He most recently
shipped on the Florida and settled in
Baltimore.
DONALD GILBERT
Brother Donald Gilbert, 65, donned
the SIU colors in 1977 when he
sailed aboard the Galveston. A deck
department member, he upgraded
at the Paul Hall Center in 1980.
Brother Gilbert’s final vessel was
the Overseas New Orleans. He
makes his home in Huntsville, Alabama.
CRESCENCIO GONZALEZ
Brother Crescencio Gonzalez, 66,
signed on with the union in 2005,
first sailing on
the Sirius. He
upgraded on multiple occasions at
the union-affiliated Piney Point
school and was an
engine department
member. Brother
Gonzalez’s last
ship was the SBX.
He resides in Miami.
TINO GUITY
Brother Tino Guity, 69, joined the
union in 2005, initially sailing
aboard the Chemical Pioneer. He
worked in both the deck and engine
departments and most recently
sailed aboard the Maersk Kinloss.
Brother Guity lives in Bronx, New
York.
CHARLES HORTON
Brother Charles Horton, 65, began
shipping with the union in 2006
when he sailed
aboard the Pride
of Aloha. He
worked in the
engine department
and upgraded at
the Piney Point
school on multiple occasions.
Brother Horton
last shipped on
the SBX. He resides in Mount Vernon, Missouri.
JIMMIE JOSEPH
Brother Jimmie Joseph, 65, embarked on his career with the Seafarers in 2002, first sailing on the
Chemical Explorer. He sailed in the
deck department and upgraded at the
Paul Hall Center on multiple occasions. Brother Joseph’s last vessel
was the Green Ridge. He settled in
Kennard, Texas.
ROBERT MENSCHING
Brother Robert
Mensching, 60,
signed on with
the SIU in 1988.
A steward department member,
he initially sailed
aboard the Independence.
Brother Mensching upgraded at
the Piney Point school on several
occasions. He most recently shipped
aboard the American Liberty. He
makes his home in Jacksonville,
Florida.

WILLIAM MOE
Brother William Moe, 65, joined the
union in 1982, first sailing aboard
the Independence.
He shipped in the
steward department and upgraded at the Paul
Hall Center on
several occasions.
Brother Moe
most recently
sailed aboard the
Maunalei and settled in Henderson,
Nevada.
ROBERT MORRISON
Brother Robert Morrison, 65,
donned the SIU colors in 2005, initially shipping on the USNS Chesapeake. A deck department member,
he upgraded often at the Piney Point
school. Brother Morrison last sailed
aboard the Yorktown Express. He
calls Grand Island, Florida, home.
ARTIS PILGRIM
Brother Artis Pilgrim, 57, started his
career with the
Seafarers in 1999
when he sailed on
the Robert E. Lee.
He was a steward
department member and upgraded
often at the Paul
Hall Center.
Brother Pilgrim’s
final vessel was
the Liberty Glory. He lives in Sugarland, Texas.
ROBERT SMITH
Brother Robert Smith, 65, joined
the SIU in 1977, initially sailing
aboard the Long Lines. He upgraded
at the Piney Point school in 1979
and shipped in the deck department.
Brother Smith last sailed on the
Virgo and makes his home in West
Elizabeth, Pennsylvania.
BENNIE SPENCER
Brother Bennie Spencer, 61, signed
on with the union in 1978 when he
shipped on the Cantigny. The deck
department member upgraded at the
Paul Hall Center on numerous occasions. Brother Spencer most recently
sailed aboard the Gopher State. He
lives in Chesapeake, Virginia.
RUSTY STEWART
Brother Rusty Stewart, 65, began
his career with
the SIU in 1972.
An engine department member,
he upgraded at
the Piney Point
school on multiple occasions.
Brother Stewart’s
first vessel was
the Merrimac; his
last, the Liberty. He calls Poulsbo,
Washington, home.
DELSRAEL WILLIAMS
Brother Delsrael Williams, 48,
began sailing with the union in
1998, initially working on the Bellatrix. He shipped in the deck department and upgraded often at the Paul
Hall Center. Brother Williams last
sailed on the Overseas Texas City.
He resides in Hammond, Louisiana.

MICHAEL ZOABI
Brother Michael Zoabi, 65, embarked on his
career with the
SIU in 1987. He
was a steward department member
and first sailed
aboard the Independence. Brother
Zoabi upgraded
at the Piney Point
school on multiple
occasions. He last sailed on the SBX
and settled in Honolulu.

G&amp;H Towing. Sailing in the engine
department, he remained with the
same company for the duration of
his career. Brother Cook makes his
home in La Marque, Texas.
LUIS GOMEZ
Brother Luis Gomez, 66, began sailing with the SIU in 1976. He was
first employed by Crowley Puerto
Rico and shipped as a member of
the deck department. Brother Gomez
most recently sailed with Puerto
Rico Towing and Barge. He resides
in Puerto Rico.

GREAT LAKES
CHARLES ALLEN
Brother Charles Allen, 66, joined
the union in 1975,
when he shipped
on the Sam Laud.
The deck department member upgraded his skills
at the Piney Point
school on several
occasions. Brother
Allen concluded
his career aboard
the Padre Island and resides in
Kingston, Washington.
DENNIS FITZPATRICK
Brother Dennis Fitzpatrick, 64,
donned the SIU colors in 1974,
initially sailing
aboard the J.A.
King. He was a
member of the
deck department
and upgraded on
several occasions
at the Piney Point
school. Brother
Fitzpatrick most
recently shipped
on the American Mariner and settled
in Alpena, Michigan.
INLAND
DONALD BOND
Brother Donald Bond, 59, embarked
on his career with the SIU in 1990.
He was first
employed with
McAllister Towing of Virginia
and primarily
sailed in the engine department.
Brother Bond
upgraded at the
Paul Hall Center
on multiple occasions. He last worked for Penn
Maritime and lives in Saucier, Mississippi.
RILEY BUSH
Brother Riley Bush, 62, joined the
union in 1983. He first worked for
HVIDE Marine
and primarily
sailed in the engine department.
Brother Bush
most recently
shipped aboard
the Zeus. He calls
Jasper, Texas,
home.
HOWARD COOK
Brother Howard Cook, 60, signed on
with the SIU in 2000, working with

BILLY HARROFF
Brother Billy Harroff, 66, joined the
SIU in 1978, first working for G&amp;H
Towing. He upgraded at the Paul
Hall Center on multiple occasions
and shipped in the engine department. Brother Harroff last sailed
aboard the William Button in 1991.
He settled in Mesquite, Texas.
RICHARD HEATH
Brother Richard Heath, 63, signed
on with the
union in 1981.
A deck department member,
he upgraded at
the Piney Point
school in 1996.
Brother Heath
was employed
by Moran Towing of Texas for
the duration of his career. He resides in Kerens, Texas.
ROBERT KIEFFER
Brother Robert Kieffer, 62, donned
the SIU colors in 1980, initially sailing aboard the
Sugar Island. An
engine department member, he
upgraded at the
Paul Hall Center
on multiple occasions. Brother
Kieffer’s final
vessel was the
Padre Island. He settled in Reno,
Nevada.
LAVERN MCDOWELL
Brother Lavern McDowell, 66,
joined the Seafarers in 1999
when he sailed
aboard the
Alaska. He was
a member of the
deck department
and upgraded at
the Piney Point
school in 2001.
Brother McDowell last shipped with Foss Maritime.
He makes his home in Mobile, Alabama.
NMU
CYNTHIA SASSE
Sister Cynthia Sasse, 69, signed on
with the union in 2001. She sailed
with the NMU prior to the SIU/
NMU merger. Sister Sasse sailed
in the steward department and last
shipped aboard the Liberator. She is
a Houston resident.

Seafarers LOG 13

�Final
Departures
DEEP SEA

NASAR ALFAQIH
Pensioner Nasar Alfaqih, 86,
died February 23. He signed on
with the SIU in
1969 and first
shipped on the
Frank Denton.
Brother Alfaqih
was a member
of the steward
department.
He concluded
his career on the Express and
became a pensioner in 1999.
Brother Alfaqih resided in Hamtramck, Michigan.
PABLO ALVAREZ
Pensioner Pablo Alvarez, 71,
passed away February 29. He
joined the SIU
in 1989. A steward department
member, Brother
Alvarez first
sailed aboard the
Independence. He
last shipped on
the Harriette and
went on pension
in 2010. Brother Alvarez was a
Houston resident.
SILVERIO ARANA
Pensioner Silverio Arana, 89,
died February 1. He began sailing with the union
in 1985 when
he shipped on
the USNS Algol.
Brother Arana
was a member of
the steward department. He concluded his career
on the Robert E. Lee and retired
in 2001. Brother Arana lived in
Houston.
MICHAEL BAUGHMAN
Pensioner Michael Baughman,
70, passed away March 3. He
began his career
with the SIU in
1999, initially
sailing aboard
the Cape Jacob.
Brother Baughman was an engine department
member, and became a pensioner
in 2014. He made his home in
Grafton, West Virginia.

Brother Boone
was a steward department member
and last sailed
on the Robert E.
Lee. He retired in
1991 and made
his home in New
Orleans.
RAMON BORRERO
Pensioner Ramon Borrero, 53,
died March 23. He joined the
Seafarers in 1987 when he sailed
on the Libra. An engine department member, Brother Borrero
concluded his career on the Isla
Bella. He began collecting his
pension in 2017 and resided in
Puerto Rico.
JIMMIE BROWN
Pensioner Jimmie Brown, 80,
passed away March 29. He embarked on his career with the
Seafarers in 1958 when he sailed
with Ocean Cargo Ships Inc.
An engine department member,
Brother Brown last worked on
the Consumer. He retired in
2011 and settled in Freeport,
Florida.
NORMAN DUBOIS
Pensioner Norman Dubois, 95,
died March 29. He started sailing with the SIU
in 1953. Brother
Dubois sailed in
the deck department and concluded his career
aboard the Sam
Houston. He became a pensioner
in 1986 and resided in Nazareth, Pennsylvania.
WILLIAM FEAZEL
Pensioner William Feazel, 74,
passed away March 6. He signed
on with the SIU
in 2000 when he
sailed aboard the
USNS Effective.
Brother Feazel
worked in the engine department.
He last sailed
aboard the Paul
Buck and went on
pension in 2009. Brother Feazel
lived in Virginia Beach, Virginia.

LAVERNE BERASIS
Pensioner Laverne Berasis, 80,
died March 27. She joined the
union in 1998, and her first vessel was the Independence. Sister
Berasis was a steward department member and last shipped
on the USNS Charlton. She
began collecting her pension in
2011 and settled in Honolulu.

RICHARD HILBERT
Pensioner Richard Hilbert, 74,
died March 12. He joined the
Seafarers in 1990,
first sailing on
the Cape Clear.
Brother Hilbert
was a member of
the deck department. He last
shipped on the
Honor, and began
collecting his pension in 2010.
Brother Hilbert was a resident of
St. Petersburg, Florida.

DANIEL BOONE
Pensioner Daniel Boone, 93,
passed away March 12. He
donned the SIU colors in 1959,
initially working for Isco Inc.

OGDEN LAFAYE
Pensioner Ogden Lafaye, 79,
passed away February 8. He
began his career with the union

14 Seafarers LOG

in 1981, initially
sailing aboard
the Liberator.
Brother Lafaye
shipped in the engine department.
He last sailed on
the Motivator
before going on
pension in 2009. Brother Lafaye
called Roseburg, Virginia, home.
JULIO LOBO
Brother Julio Lobo, 65, has
passed away. He joined the SIU
in 2001 and sailed in the steward department. Brother Lobo’s
first vessel was the Energy
Enterprise; his last, the Maersk
Saratoga. He resided in New
Bedford, Massachusetts,
WILLIE MADISON
Pensioner Willie Madison, 74,
died February 22. He started
sailing with the SIU in 1967,
initially shipping on the Mayaguez. Brother Madison sailed in
the steward department and concluded his career on the Lightning. He retired in 2015 and
lived in Jacksonville, Florida.
EFRAIN VELAZQUEZ
Pensioner Efrain Velazquez, 83,
passed away March 9. He joined
the union in 1969 when he sailed
aboard the Ames
Victory. Brother
Velazquez worked
in both the steward and engine
departments. He
went on pension
in 2001 after sailing on his final
vessel, the Mayaguez. Brother Velazquez made
his home in Deltona, Florida.
GREAT LAKES
MARVIN LARSON
Pensioner Marvin Larson, 82,
passed away March 7. He signed
on with the Seafarers in 1991,
initially sailing
on the American
Republic. Brother
Larson was a
steward department member
and concluded
his career on the
Buffalo. He went on pension in
2002 and called Alpena, Michigan, home.
INLAND
FELIX AGUILAR
Pensioner Felix Aguilar, 81,
died February 29. He donned
the SIU colors in 1978 when
he worked for
Crowley Puerto
Rico. Brother
Aguilar was a
member of the
deck department
and continued to
work for the same

company for the duration of his
career. He retired in 2001 and
lived in Puerto Rico.
LARRY JAMIESON
Pensioner Larry Jamieson, 69,
passed away February 21. He
started sailing with the SIU
in 1979, initially working for
Crowley Towing &amp; Transportation. Brother Jamieson primarily
shipped in the steward department. He last sailed for Intrepid
Personnel &amp; Provisioning, and
went on pension in 2011. He resided in Mt. Juliet, Tennessee.
JAMES PRUITT
Pensioner James Pruitt, 78, died
March 7. Signing on with the
SIU in 1969, he first worked for
Steuart Transportation. Brother
Pruitt was a member of the deck
department. He last shipped with
Express Marine, and became a
pensioner in 2003. Brother Pruitt
lived in Crisfield, Maryland.

Towing of Virginia. Sailing in
the deck department, Brother
Roughton remained with the
same company for his entire
career. He began collecting his
pension in 2003 and was a resident of Chesapeake, Virginia.
NMU
In addition to the foregoing individuals, the following union
members have also passed away.
Insufficient information was
available to develop summaries
of their respective careers.
NAME
Canales, Esequiel
Canu, Albert
Derkits, Michael
Funke, Fred
Hamilton, Fred
Jones, William
Mendez, Rafael
Pope, James
Racine, Eustase

AGE
98
96
94
87
84
94
90
90
97

DOD
03/15/2020
03/02/2020
03/07/2020
03/12/2020
03/01/2020
02/05/2020
10/19/2019
02/20/2020
03/18/2020

CHARLES ROUGHTON
Pensioner Charles
Roughton, 81,
passed away
February 22.
He joined the
SIU in 1962
when he worked
for McAllister

UNION PLUS CAN HELP

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Visit unionplus.org and follow Union Plus on Facebook
at facebook.com/unionplus for ongoing program updates and resources.
Be well and stay healthy,
The Union Plus team

For details visit

unionplus.org
5/20

May 2020

�The Seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of union shipboard minutes as possible. On occasion, because of space limitations, some will be omitted.
Ships’ minutes first are reviewed by the union’s contract department. Those issues requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the union upon receipt of the ships’ minutes. The
minutes are then forwarded to the Seafarers LOG for publication.

Digest of Shipboard
Union Meetings
MAERSK CHICAGO (Maersk
Line, Limited), January 19 –
Chairman Karl Mayhew, Secretary Memo Elfeky, Educational
Director Darrell Goggins, Engine Delegate Syed Iqbal, Steward Delegate Leonardo Bagnol.
Educational director reminded
members to keep documents up
to date. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Vote of thanks for
steward department for a job
well done, including SA Leonardo Bagnol, who was nominated for January Safety Award.
Daymen Rogelio Agustin and
Mariano Lino were awarded the
November and December Safety
Awards, respectively.
OVERSEAS MARTINEZ
(Overseas Ship Management),
January 26 – Chairman Anton
Sulic, Secretary Mohsen Ali
Al-Adani, Educational Director
Anthony Hulsey, Deck Delegate
Michael Ross, Engine Delegate
Jr Lee Eludo, Steward Delegate
Michael Ray. Chairman advised
crew to leave clean rooms for
relief members and to stay on
top of documents. Secretary
reminded members to return
dishes to galley. Educational
director encouraged crew to take
advantage of the upgrading opportunities at the union-affiliated
Paul Hall Center for Maritime
Training and Education in Piney
Point, Maryland. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Members
requested more soda and snacks
on board, a better selection of
movies and a PlayStation 4 game
console. New mattress support
pads needed. Vote of thanks
given to steward department for
great meals. Next port: Portland,
Oregon.

JOHN U.D. PAGE (Sealift Inc.),
February 5 – Chairman Eugene
Perez, Secretary Raymond
Gordon, Engine Delegate Nathan Bryant, Steward Delegate
Toddrick Harold. Members
discussed Wi-Fi access aboard
ship. Chairman thanked crew
for working together at shipyard. Secretary reiterated importance of cleanliness on ship.
Educational director mentioned
Culinary 2.0 courses and recommended upgrading at the Paul
Hall Center. Crew requested
company-provided coveralls and
personal protective equipment
for work conditions. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Members
were encouraged to donated to
SPAD (Seafarers Political Activities Donation), the union’s voluntary political action fund. Next
port: Jacksonville, Florida.
MAERSK DETROIT (Maersk
Line, Limited), February
7 – Chairman Terry Hester,
Secretary Ronoldo Torres, Educational Director Trever Cohn,
Deck Delegate John Walsh,
Engine Delegate Abdulnaser
Saeed, Steward Delegate Erik
Loret. Chairman encouraged
crew to read President’s Report
in Seafarers LOG (available online and in print). Vote of thanks
given to the steward department
for good food. Educational director advised members to stay on
top of documents. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crew requested increase in vacation pay
and TVs in each stateroom. Next
port: Newark, New Jersey.
USNS BRUCE C. HEEZEN
(Ocean Shipholdings), February
9 – Secretary Sean Outlaw, Ed-

ucational Director Randy Corey,
Steward Delegate Lizzy Robinson. Cargo hoist installation taking place on ship. Members were
encouraged to maintain a healthy
work environment. Chairman
reminded crew to continue working safely. Educational director
reminded members to upgrade at
the Piney Point school. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. Crew
went over President’s Report

from LOG. Members requested
eight hours off for every 30
hours worked or 16 days for 30.
In the (hypothetical) event of
harassment, crew was directed
to use proper chain of command
and have the ability to provide
valid facts, dates, times, etc.
MAERSK ATLANTA (Maersk
Line, Limited), February 20 –
Chairman Leroy Sierra, Secre-

tary Oscar Gomez, Educational
Director Jing Hui Huang,
Steward Delegate Alfrancis
Bauzon. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Members expressed
appreciation for Wi-Fi installation. New vacuum needed. Vote
of thanks given to the steward
department for a job well done.
Crew gave special thanks to captain for his support and putting
extra money in the pot.

Teaming up for Military Exercise

The SIU-crewed Baldomero Lopez looms large as Navy personnel see an improved lighterage system
in action Feb. 13 in Mayport, Florida. The offload operations were part of an exercise described by the
Navy as training “critical expeditionary capabilities and facilitates bridging the seam between operations on land and sea.” The Lopez is operated by Crowley. (U.S. Navy Photo by Mass Communication
Specialist 3rd Class Bryin J. Venegas)

Know Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The Constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes specific provision
for safeguarding the membership’s money
and union finances. The constitution requires
a detailed audit by certified public accountants every year, which is to be submitted to
the membership by the secretary-treasurer.
A yearly finance committee of rank-and-file
members, elected by the membership, each
year examines the finances of the union and
reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make
dissenting reports, specific recommendations
and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered in accordance with the
provisions of various trust fund agreements.
All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist
of union and management representatives and
their alternates. All expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the
headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. A member’s shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by contracts between the union and
the employers. Members should get to know
their shipping rights. Copies of these contracts
are posted and available in all union halls. If
members believe there have been violations of
their shipping or seniority rights as contained
in the contracts between the union and the employers, they should notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt

May 2020

requested. The proper address for this is:
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Capital Gateway Drive
Camp Springs, MD 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are
available to members at all times, either by
writing directly to the union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts
are available in all SIU halls. These contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which
an SIU member works and lives aboard a ship
or boat. Members should know their contract
rights, as well as their obligations, such as filing for overtime (OT) on the proper sheets and
in the proper manner. If, at any time, a member
believes that an SIU patrolman or other union
official fails to protect their contractual rights
properly, he or she should contact the nearest
SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — THE SEAFARERS LOG. The Seafarers LOG traditionally has refrained from publishing any article
serving the political purposes of any individual
in the union, officer or member. It also has refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the union or its collective membership.
This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September 1960
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Seafarers LOG policy is vested in an
editorial board which consists of the executive
board of the union. The executive board may
delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are
to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official union receipt is given
for same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless
he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made
without supplying a receipt, or if a member is
required to make a payment and is given an
official receipt, but feels that he or she should
not have been required to make such payment,
this should immediately be reported to union
headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU Constitution are available in all union halls. All
members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its
contents. Any time a member feels any other
member or officer is attempting to deprive
him or her of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods, such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details,
the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal rights in employment and as
members of the SIU. These rights are clearly
set forth in the SIU Constitution and in the contracts which the union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be
discriminated against because of race, creed,
color, sex, national or geographic origin.
If any member feels that he or she is denied
the equal rights to which he or she is entitled,
the member should notify union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY

DONATION (SPAD). SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including, but
not limited to, furthering the political, social
and economic interests of maritime workers,
the preservation and furthering of the American merchant marine with improved employment opportunities for seamen and boatmen
and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates
for elective office. All contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or
received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct,
or as a condition of membership in the union
or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct,
the member should notify the Seafarers International Union or SPAD by certified mail
within 30 days of the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if
involuntary. A member should support SPAD
to protect and further his or her economic,
political and social interests, and American
trade union concepts.
NOTIFYING THE UNION — If at any
time a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he or she has
been denied the constitutional right of access
to union records or information, the member
should immediately notify SIU President Michael Sacco at headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is:
Michael Sacco, President
Seafarers International Union
5201 Capital Gateway Drive
Camp Springs, MD 20746

Seafarers LOG 15

�Paul Hall Center Classes

Apprentice Water Survival Class #858 – Graduated December 27 (above, in alphabetical order): Brandon Bradley, Eliezer Estremera, Joel Frederick, Stephen Fretwell, Steven
Gray, Alexus Guillory, Joseph Horton, Cordera Looney, Julian Misla-Mendez, Taylor Rabb, Reinaldo Rivera, Johanns Rivera-Rivera, Kevin Santiago De Jesus, Kameron Sims, Melvin
Singletary, Matthew Waiwaiole, Devon Watson and Herbert Weiss.

Welding – Graduated January 31 (above, left): Hector Jose
Ginel. With Ginel is his instructor, Chris Raley.

Government Vessels (Apprentices) – Graduated January 10 (above, in alphabetical order): Edward Harnish, Kendall Harris, Robert Lange, Jamal Matthews, D’Artis Mitchell, Eric Amauris Rivas-Martinez and Juan Rafael SantiagoRobles.

Government Vessels (Upgraders) – Graduated December 13 (above, in alphabetical order): Glennorris Alston III, Erik Bain, Marlon Brown, Johnathan Davis, Matthew Juan Domen,
William Flores-Gueits, Cody Higgs, Joanna Hoyt, Ferdinand Gabonada Hullana, Nicholas Jackson, Christopher Janics, Austin Leamer, Michael McDonald, Alexandre Mitchell, Ian
Nichols, Christian Perito, Walter Sleva, Mykola Smirnov, Krystal Vancil, Enrique Velez, Steve Voth, Antonio Watson and Gary Williams.

16 Seafarers LOG

May 2020

�Paul Hall Center Classes

BAPO – Graduated December 6: Javier Murillo (above, left) and Johnathan Davis.

RFPNW – Graduated December 6: Hamlet Ferreras (above, left) and Jose Gonzalez.

Tankship Familiarization LG – Graduated December 13 (above, in alphabetical order): Mohamed Abdul Alomari, Christopher Baxter, Manolo Velasquez Delos Santos, Leopoldo
Estrada Martinez, Jose Gonzalez, Richard Huffman, Tina Knox, Joseph Eligino Lacaden, Nathaniel Miller, Waverly Moore, Jason Newsham, Renaudo Pierce, Abel Rios Jr., Chester
Roberson Jr., Christopher Lim Sanchez, Jose Smith, Dennis Vale and Duane Washington.

MSC Ship Reaction Force – Graduated January 29 (above, in alphabetical order): Michael Bell-Wright, Kees Elling, Joshua Hinton, Devin Hoerr, Michael Pockat II, Salvador Vela
Jr., Davis Vickery, Aleksey Gavrilovich Vigovskiy and Samuel Watterson. Class instructors John Thomas and Matthew Rogers are at the far left and far right, respectively.

May 2020

Seafarers LOG 17

�Paul Hall Center Classes

Government Vessels – Graduated January 10 (photo at right, in
alphabetical order): Brandy Baker,
Jorge Arturo Corrales Barrantes,
Thomas Cyrus Jr., Archie Eldridge
Jr., Marvette Gallop, Devon Gray,
Carter Powell, Hermano Rony Sillon, Benjamin Stanley and Nadiyah Taylor.

Basic Motor Plant – Graduated November 8 (above, in alphabetical order): Abdul-Ghaffar Abu-Bakr, Rodney Holmes, Donte Sawyer, Reginald White and Saddam Mohamed Yahia.

Basic Training (Basic Firefighting) – Graduated November 8 (above, in alphabetical order): Jose Gonzalez, Kurt Walker and Jonathan White.

18 Seafarers LOG

Basic Training (Basic Firefighting) – Graduated December 13: Michael Covington (above).

Basic Training (Basic Firefighting) – Graduated November 22 (above, in alphabetical order):
Antonio Jose Hernandez, Anthony Pace, Gennadiy Yuryevich Skripochenko, Rebecca Soriano
and Edward Williams.

May 2020

�Paul Hall Center Classes

Certified Chief Cook (Module 1) – Graduated January 10 (above, in alphabetical order): Howard Brooks Jr., Mashonda Corley, Steven Ariel Lopez Ferrer, Lebrena Simmons and Darius
Williams.

Certified Chief Cook 2.0 – Graduated January 17 (above, in alphabetical order):
Steven Eberspacher, Alberto Casintahan Insong, Fernando Javier Marques Ortiz
and Michelle Taylor.

Chief Steward 2.0 – Graduated January
31 (photo at left, in alphabetical order):
Earl Castain, Justo Rufino Lacayo, Simone Solomon and James Watson.

Certified Chief Cook (Module 3) – Graduated February 7 (above, in alphabetical
order): Howard Brooks Jr., Kristina Jones and Luis Sony Perez-Menendez Jr.

Chief Cook 2.0 – Graduated February 7 (above, from left) Teresito Oflas Reyes, Edgar Villanueva Castillo and Marcelo Guevarra Param.

Chief Steward – Graduated February 14 (above, in alphabetical order): Bryan Onill Alvarez,
Johnson Ashun, Jesus Geovannie Ortiz-Rivera and Jayson Velez-Cruz. (Note: Not all are
pictured.)

May 2020

Chief Steward 2.0 – Graduated February 14 (above, in alphabetical order): John
Greubel, Christina Mateer and Norma West.

Seafarers LOG 19

�VOLUME 82, NO. 5

MAY 2020

Text “Join” to 97779
To Sign Up for SIU
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O F F I C I A L P U B L I C AT I O N O F T H E S E A F A R E R S I N T E R N AT I O N A L U N I O N AT L A N T I C , G U L F, L A K E S A N D I N L A N D W AT E R S , A F L- C I O

Union Document Recalls SIU’s War Effort
Editor’s note: Coinciding with enactment of the Merchant Mariners of World
War II Congressional Gold Medal Act
of 2020, the LOG is reprinting excerpts
from a 1951 booklet titled “The Seafarers
in World War II.” Penned by the late SIU
historian John Bunker, the publication
recapped SIU members’ service in the
war. More than 1,200 SIU members lost
their lives to wartime service in the U.S.
Merchant Marine.
Ready Then – Ready Now!
As timely as the next call for duty is
this brief story of the Seafarers in World
War II. It’s a story of heroism and daring and a tremendous job ably done.
Trained crews from the Seafarers
International Union are ready now – just
as they were in World War II – to sail
the ships wherever the freights of war
must go; to bring home those hundreds
of vital materials indispensable to our
industrial economy.
Before any of the nation’s armed
services were ready for all-out duty in
World War II, the merchant marine and
the men who manned it were on the
front lines of global action.
No executive manifestos, no formal
enlistment, no testings of loyalty or
pledges of devotion to their country’s
service were required to put SIU crews
into action or prove their willingness to
face danger – and death.
They helped to man the nation’s
cargo carriers long before there were
guns or convoys to protect them, inspired by that sense of patriotism and
pride of profession which has characterized the maritime industry and its merchant seamen time and again throughout
the nation’s history.
As employees of a private industry
which converted almost overnight to
100 percent war service, SIU crews did
their jobs in World War II with an efficiency that saved the nation millions
of dollars. They were paid at wage rates
prevailing in shore-side industries for
comparable skills and responsibilities,
not to mention the great personal risk to
which they were subjected in front line
service.
Throughout the war, SIU ships were
crewed through the union’s hiring halls
in an efficient system of manning which
dispatched thousands of men to freighters, tugs, tankers and transports. The
union also served as a practical means
of recruiting personnel for the merchant
service.
Through a great expansion of facilities since the war, the SIU is well
equipped to do the job of recruitment
and manning even more completely in
any future emergency.
In these critical days when the nation’s armed forces are scattered over
large parts of the world and we are
becoming increasingly dependent on
foreign lands for raw materials, the
merchant marine is one of the country’s
most vital assets.
Historically resilient and tough of
fiber, nurturing a race of men who are
skillful and resourceful, the merchant
marine is ever first to make available
its men and facilities for the nation’s
service.
And the men of the Seafarers International Union are ready now as they were
in 1942 to write another chapter of loy-

The SIU-crewed Robin Moor is pictured in 1941

alty and able performance of duty into
the annals of the American merchant
service.
The Robin Moor … Prelude To War
This is the story of SIU ships in World
War II – the thrilling saga of the cargo
ships and the men who sailed them over
the far-flung ocean tracks to write an epic
chapter in American maritime history.
Here is the story of the storm-swept,
submarine-swept, bomb-packed road to
Russia over the misty Arctic – the epic
of the ships that sailed alone during the
first hectic months after Pearl Harbor,
when there were no coastal convoys and
torpedoed tankers became faming pyres
along our eastern seaboard; when the
freight ships and the tankers went out unprotected and unarmed but never lacked
for crews.
Here, too, is the log of fighting
freighters whose Oerlikon guns traced
tales of high courage in a myriad of foreign skies. Wherever the freights of war
were needed, these cargo carriers sailed
them through.
SIU ships freighted everything imaginable in the way of war goods and the
necessities of life to our Allies, to our
overseas garrisons, to the beachheads and
the supply ports for the fighting fronts.
Assorted Cargoes
Ships left the States loaded deep with
everything from cigarettes to Sherman
tanks; with barbed wire, guns, powder,
railroad cars, airplanes, dehydrated eggs,
beans, grain, flour, bombs, trucks, clothing, oil, gasoline – and so many other
items that a complete manifest could
never be made of it all.
In addition to supplying half the world
with fuel, food and the tools of war, ships
of the Seafarers International Union
brought back to this, the world’s arsenal
of democracy, the vital raw materials
without which a war effort on such a tremendous scale would have been impossible.
Little has been said about this
homeward-bound traffic from foreign
lands during the war, but it was just as
important as the bombs, the grain and the
cannon that were carried out of American
ports in an endless stream for five warharried years.
Our freighters and those of our Allies brought to this country manganese,
burlap, mica, rubber, timber, bauxite,

iron ore, sugar, jute, spices and hundreds
of other industrial necessities, without
which we would have found the fighting
of a war not only most inconvenient but
downright impossible.
They also helped to carry what normal
commerce there was between the United
States and Caribbean, Central and South
American countries, which depended
upon us for the numerous requirements
of daily existence.
When the war at sea was finally
through and bright lights shone through
the open ports of ships at sea, on peaceful
missions once again, the Seafarers International Union had paid a heavy price in
ships and men.
The merchant marine as a whole lost
6,000 seamen, dead or missing. A total
of 1,554 America-flag ships were lost
by torpedoing, bombing, mines and the
varied other accidents of war. Of these,
no less than 570 were lost in direct action
with the enemy!
Our merchant marine had its baptism
of fire long before Pearl Harbor. The SS
City of Rayville struck a mine and sank
off Australia in 1940 to be followed by
the Charles Pratt, a Standard Oil Company tanker, which was torpedoed off
West Africa in December of the same
year.
Even before these actions, the SS
City of Flint had made the headlines and
caused an international furor when it
was captured, while en route to Norway
in October 1939, by the German pocket
battleship Deutschland on the charge that
it was carrying contraband.
After the eventual release of this ship
and her crew, it was still many months
before Pearl Harbor. Then came the incident of the SIU-manned SS Robin Moor,
bound for South Africa from New York,
which was shelled and sunk by a German submarine, eliciting from President
Roosevelt a historic pronouncement on
freedom of the seas.
Chief Officer Melvin Mundy was
on the bridge of the Robin Moor at four
o’clock in the morning of May 21, when
he saw a light blinking on the horizon,
signaling in international code the letters
AAA or “what ship are you?”
Mr. Mundy answered: “American
steamship, Robin Moor.” Captain William W. Myers came on the bridge, and
to the Moor’s question “Who are you?”
the answer was signaled back “Submarine.” This was followed by the com-

mand, “Don’t use your wireless.”
A boat was then launched from the
freighter, according to the U-boat’s orders, and pulled over to the submarine,
where the Germans questioned First Mate
Mundy about the vessel’s destination
and cargo. The sub commander insisted
that the Robin Moor carried contraband,
despite Mr. Mundy’s assertions that the
cargo included nothing more warlike than
pleasure automobiles, engines, tin plate,
and general merchandise for South African stores.
Crew and passengers were given 20
minutes to dress and get into the boats,
after which the sub put 33 shells into the
ship, sinking her in 18 minutes and without any chance to dispatch an SOS.
Until weeks later nothing was known
of the freighter’s fate, for the submarine
departed without reporting the incident
and the 45 crew members and passengers
were left adrift.
Of the four lifeboats that got safely
away from the ship, the first was picked
up by a freighter 13 days later and the
last was not found until it had sailed 700
miles, its occupants subsisting on a meager ration of biscuits and water.
When the first survivors of the Robin
Moor were landed and news of the sinking stirred the nation, President Roosevelt sent a special message to Congress.
The date was June 20, 1941.
Said the President: “I am under the
necessity of bringing to the attention of
the Congress the ruthless sinking by a
German submarine of an American ship,
the Robin Moor, in the South Atlantic
Ocean (25 degrees and 40 minutes west,
6 degrees and 10 minutes north) while
the vessel was on the high seas en route
to Africa.
‘We are not Yielding’
“…. We must take it that notice has
now been served upon us that no American ship or cargo on any of the seven
seas can consider itself immune from the
acts of piracy. Notice is served on us, in
effect, that the German Reich proposes
so to intimidate the United States that we
would be dissuaded from carrying out
our chosen policy of helping Britain to
survive.
“…. Were we to yield on this we
would inevitably submit to world domination at the hands of the present leaders
Continued on Page 10

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MARITIME LABOR LEADERS URGE CONGRESS: PROTECT JONES ACT&#13;
JONES ACT SUPPORT EVIDENT IN HEARING&#13;
NEWS ARTICLE FURTHER EXPOSES PITFALLS OF RUNAWAY-FLAGS&#13;
SIU MEMBERS DELIVER DESPITE PANDEMIC&#13;
SIU PRESIDENT SENDS MESSAGE TO MEMBERSHIP&#13;
PRESIDENT TRUMP SIGNS $2.2 TRILLION U.S. STIMULUS PACKAGE INTO LAW MARCH 29&#13;
DOT RELEASES NATIONAL MARITIME STRATEGY&#13;
PLANS ADMINISTRATOR ISSUES SEAFARERS MONEY PURCHASE PENSION PLAN NOTICE&#13;
SIU REGIONAL VP SENDS MESSAGE TO AMERICAN STEAMSHIP CREWS&#13;
NEW LAW HONORS WWII MARINERS WITH GOLD MEDAL&#13;
AMMV PROVIDES ANSWERS TO GROWING LIST OF 'FAQS' ABOUT MARINERS' DECORATION&#13;
LABOR MOURNS PASSING OF BCTGM PRESIDENT DURKEE&#13;
SIU PRESIDENT ISSUES PRE-BALLOTING REPORT&#13;
PUERTO RICO REBUILDS DURING PANDEMIC&#13;
OVERSEAS SHIPHOLDING GROUP COMPLETES ATC PURCHASE&#13;
UNION DOCUMENT RECALLS SIU'S WAR EFFORT</text>
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