Issue Date
1941-04-23
Volume
3
Issue Number
8
Plaintext
OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE ATLANTIC AND GULF DISTRICT,
SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA
NEW YORK, N. Y., WEDNESDAY, APRIL 23, 1941 No. 8
' CoolOff '' Legislation:
Phoney Vinson Bill
Passed in Committee
WASHINGTON, D. C.—The House Naval Affairs Com
mittee this week voted unanimously to recommend for action
the compulsory mediation or "cooloff" bill introduced by its
chairman. Representative Vinson of Georgia.
The bill, as it ^now stands,*^
would require Unions to give
25 days' advance notice of in
tention to sti*ikc, during
which time the workers and
the employers would have to
submit to compulsory "medi
ation," more popularly kuowji
in the past as arbitration.
The Vinson Bill also "freezes"
the status quo of labor. This
means, insofar as organized labor
is concerned, that" wherever, a
company is open shop, there 1 :i6
to remain open shop for the q Na
tion of the "national emergency,"
and unions are to be restricted
from doing anything about or
ganizing such a company.
Although the bill is to apply
formally only to labor in defense
industries; Rep. Vinson explained
that the definition of "defense la
bor" in his mdasure is broad
enough to virtually cover every
kind of work that has the slight
est cohnection with production
not oiily for the U. S. armed
forces, but for those of foreign
governments as well "whose de
nse is regarded as essential to
e defense of the United States."
sa other words, just about all of
American labor in the essential
industries is alTected by this defi
nition.
Another clause in this reprehen
sible measure requires that "all
workers must, within thirty days
after the enactment of the statute,
make affidavit that they are not
Communists, members of the Ger
manAmerican Bund or other 'sub
versive groups'."
The Committee, in adopting its
unanimous report, flew directly in
the face of testimony presented to
it in the hearings by Secretary of
Labor Frances Perkins, William
Knudsen, director general of the
Office, of Production Management,
Sidney Hillman, associate direc-
tor of the same body and other
Government officials to the effect
that such legislation was unnec-
(Continued on Page 2)
Robin Line Ships
Sail; All Beefs
Squared Away
With demands of the Marine
Engineers Benevolent Association
for a 50 per cent war bonus and
an increased manning scale met.
three ships of the Seas Shipping
Company — the Robin Locksley,
the Rohin Hood and the Eldina—
finally sailed last" week after be
ing tied up for anywhere up to
three weeks over wage disputes.
The SIU started the ball rolling
on the bonus di.spute with the
Rohin Line, when after four days'
negotiations the Union obtained a
$50 per month war bonus in a
signed agreement applying to the
African run. The Engineers fol
lowed suit with their demands.
The dispute between the MEBA
and the company was becoming
critical when the Secretary of La
bor certified it to the new Nation
al Mediation Board, which settled
it in short order, to the advan
tage of the men.
Canadian Lake
Seamen Hang
The Hook
TORONTO.—The Canadian
Seamen's Union called a
strike against five shipping
companies last week. The
companies involved, the St.
Lawrence Transportation Co.,
the Keystone Transportation
Co., the Lake Head Transpor
tation Co., the Gulf and Lake
Navigation Co. and the Cap
tain Scott Misener Co., all re
fused to bargain collectively
with the Union, although a
Conciliation Board designat
ing the CSU for that pur
pose had been handed down
last January.
The strike involves 48 vessels
manned by 750 seamen, compris
ing about onefifth of Great Lakes
shipping. Angoe Antonen, a mem
ber of the Union's national execu
tive board, has been airested for
the alleged attempt to influence
crew membej'B of the S.S. Sioux to
leave the ship. The official Great
Lakes season was scheduled to
open April 15.
The CSU is affiliated with the
Seafarers's International Union
and the A. F. of L.
FishernienLocals
Of Seafarers
Report Upswing
Locals of Fishermen and Can
nery Workers have now been or
ganized in San Diego, San Fran
ci.sco, Monterey, Pittsburgh, Rich
mond, Martinez, Benecia, San Pe
dro, Terminal Island, ,the Colum
bia River and other localities by
the Seafareis International Union
of North America. Everyone of
the new locals reports substantial
progress, with the membership
doubled in many cases, within a
very short space of time.
An organizational campaign to
unionize the 25,000 fishermen in
the Gulf area has recently been
launched by the SIU. The employ
ers in that area have been so
alarmed by this move of the
Union that they are feverishly
trying to set up company unions
everywhere in order to head off
the campaign, but the SIU has al
ready taken steijs to co\interact
their efforts.
It is particularly interesting to
note that in every instance the
fishermen's and cannery workers'
locals are showing increasing abil
ity to work under their own
steam, reducing their dependence
upon the resources of the Inter
national.
The. FishermenFish Cannery
Workers Council of the Pacific, is
meeting at Monterey on April 23
and 24 to lay plans for the con
solidation of past gains and the
launching of new organizing
drives. New agreements will be an
important item on the agencia.
SIU Gets Big
Wage Raise
On Tugboats
Brother Berger Hansen,
Agent of the Norfolk Branch
of the Seafarers International
Union, reports that on April
11 he signed an addendum to
the SIU agreement with the
Martin Marine Transporta«
tion Co., which calls for raises
from $10 to $20 per month in
all departments.
The agreement remains in ef
fect until August, 1941, when it is
up for renewal. A comparison be
tween the old and new scales tells
the story:
New
Deck Department
A.B. Seamen $105
Ordinary 85
Engine Department
Oilers 105
Firemen (Coal 105
Firemen (Oil) 100
Coalpassers 85
Wipers 80
Steward Department
Steawrd, Cook ' 125
Messman 75
Ring up another victory for the
militant SIU, second to none !>>
raising wages for the seamenl
Old
$85.00
67.50
95;00
87.50
85.00
67.50
67.50
115.00
65.00
Gantner and Mattern
Still on Strike
The Gantner and Mat
lerii Stiike Committee, af
fiiliated with the Interiia
t.ional Ladies Garment
Worker.? Union, announces
that all rumor.s to the ef
fect that the strike at that
company has been settled
are false. All Union men
and women are requested
to continue to refrain from
buying bathing suits and
other apparel made by
Gantner and Mattern — as
UNFAIR TO ORGANIZED
LABOR!
SfU Launches Drive to
Organize Isthmian Ships
A campaign to organize the unlicensed men on the Isthmian Line fleet was launched last
week by the Seafarers International Union of North America. Union ofiicers in all At
lantic and Gulf ports have been instructed to put this campaign at the head of their list of
activities. Two special organizers for the Isthmian ships have been put in the field. The
first of a series of organizational circulars addressed to the seamen of the Isthmian Line has
just come off the press.
Robin Doncaster
Goes to British
Under H.R.I776
The Soa.s Shipping Compa'
ny's S.S. Robin Doncaster has
been acfinii'cd by the MarU
time Conimi.ssion for immedi
ate trairsfer to the British
Governnicnt under the Lease
Lend Aet (H.R. 1776), it was
announced this week.
Along witb three other fast
new freighters, the Doncaeter is
to be registered under the British
flag and manned entirely by Brit
ish oflicers and crew.
The circular, announcing the
campaign, calls upon Isthmian
seamen to sign up with the Sea
farers.
"Join the SIU and secure your
conditions,V it reads.
"Join the SIU and insure im
provements in wages and ovei
time!
"Join the SIU and help your
self to an adequate war bonuB!
"Join the SIU and Swell the
ranks of the Union seamen in the
fight for decent living and work
ing conditions!"
Issued by the Seafarers' Inter
national Union of North America,
Atlantic & Gulf District, the cir
cular announces the following
conditions for joining Isthmian
men:
"1. Any member of the Unli
licensed Personnel aboard an Isth
mian Line ehip may be admitted
to membership in the Atlantic ft
Gulf District of the SIU upon pay
ment of a $1.00 fee plus tbe cur
rent" month's dues.
"2. Each Bucb member shall be
issued a regular membership
book.
"3. Holders of these member
ship books who cease shipping on
Isthmian Line vessels will be
placed on the shipping lists at
SIU halls, getting preference over
Permit Men.
"4. After a closed shop agree
ment is signed between the SIU
and the Isthmian Line, all such
members shall stand automatical
ly recognized as FULL BOOK
MEMBERS with all rights, bene
fits and privileges, upon payment
of all current assessments only."
"Make the Isthmian Ships
Union Ships!
"Sign up with the SIU Today,"
the appeal to the Isthmian sea
men concludes.
If is'up to every SIU brother to
put his shoulder to the wheel and
help put this campaign across in
militant SIU style. From now on,
the password is:
"Make the Isthmian Ships Union
Ships! Sign 'em up with tbe
SIU!'
Bureau of Marine Inspection Reveals:
Crucial Shortage
Of Trained Seamen
In a report issued last week, the United States Bureau of
Marine Inspection and Navigation reveals that the shortage
of seamen for American merchant ships is becoming crucial.
The Bureau has just completed a survey of the situation
which lays the shortage to two principal causes:
1. ATTRACTIVE SHORE JOBS.
2. DRAFTING OF SEAMEN FOB MILITARY SERVICE.
In view of the expansion program in the building of new
tonnage, the present shortage is expected to be aggravated
even further.
According to the survey only
two ports. Mobile, Ala., and Gal
veston, Tex., reported no immedi
ate shortage in sight. In all the
other ports, the situation has al
ready become acute right now.
. In Boston, the shortage of sea
.' ,r .
men is causing repeated delays in
the sailing of vessels, the survey
says. New York, although not In
as had a situation as Boston, re-
ports that no surplus of available
seamen exists and predicts that
(Continued on Page 2),
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THE SEA FA RE R S7 L O G Wednesday. April 23, 194*
Published by the
ATLANTIC & GULF DISTRICT
of the
Seafarers^ International Union
of North America
Affiliated • with the American Federation of Labor
HARRY LUNDEBERG, Acting International President
110 Market Street. Room 402^ San Francisco, Calif,
ADDRESS ALL CORRESPONDENCE CONCERNiNG THIS
PURLICATION TO:
"THE SEAFARERS' LOG"
P. O. Box .522, Qiurch St. Annex, New York, N. Y.
Phone: BOwling Green 93437
More About
Phoney Vinson
Bin Passed In"
What Vinson's Bill Means
The oampaii^n for the abolition of labor'.s right to .strike
got into stride this week!
. By nnaniinous consent the House Naval Atfairs Com'ihit
tee has reported out the Vinson Bill which inaEe.s it neces
sary for workers to give 25 days notice of intehtion to strike,
and to .submit to mediation. , ^
' This is the first of the notorious "coolofi."' measures to
be brought up for action in Congress. What does it mean
It moans simply that the only poAver the workers have of
making employers list on to reason is to be hamstrung. The
employers have tremendous Avealth, resources, laAA'yerSj. con
nections in the government on their side to helj) them out in
a dispute Avith employees. What has labor got on its side?
Nothing but its organized ability to say to' the boss, at the
time Avlien it Avill be most etfectiA'e, that it Avill not Avork at
the conditions dictated by him—that is, the right to strike,
and to strike Avhen it Avill do most good.
It is this economic poAver, in the last analysis, that gets
the emj)loyer to the negotiating table, that prompts him to
agree to a. Avage raise and, IMOST IMPORTANT', that com
pels him to sign a collectiAm bargaining contract. '
• Labor cools its heels considerably in its dealings Avith the
employers, through applications to the NLRB, through labor
board elections, certifications, etc. All this just to get tlie
e]hployer;.s reeognilion that his men have the right to be rep
resented by a union!
The enii)loyer has all this make up his mind, and
often as not, he balks cA'cn after an NLRB decision. What
does labor then have as a last resort ? Noi^hii^S poAA'cr
to s,tri,k,e, and to strike on time for effectiveness.
It is this poAver Avhich puts teeth into collective bargain
ing procedure. The Vinson Bill proposes to yank these good
strong teeth.
Even as things are today, the employer is tough enough
to (jeal Avith. Can you imagine Avhat a AvalkoAer he Avill have
in his dealings Avith labor if the Vinson BilLis passed? There
Avill just be no talking to him. All he Avill have to do is
holler "national,defense," and presto, he gets his mediation
board, A\'here highpoAvered attorney.s can hornsAvoggle the
labor repiesentatives, as has always been the case Avith
arbitration in the past.
Labor Avill haA^e to make its A'oice hoard in unmistakable
accents if this .slaA'emeasure is not to be pa.ssed, if "national
defeji.se" is not .to become altogether j.ust n. men;,,pretext for
the unhampered heaping up of superprofits by moneymad,
employers!
(Continued frotn Page 1)
esbarj. ApiiaieiAB, the reaction
ary CongreSemen are "holier than
the Pope" in the matter of pro
tecting "national defense," In
reality, however, they are merely
voicing more openly the senti
ments of the laborhating and
profitgreedy employers than the
Government spokesmen who have
to be more circumspect because
of their nlleged "impartiality" in
the struggle between, labor and
capital over the issues involved.
The reactionary Congressmen,
most of Avhom come from the
"poll tax" states of the South, did
their best, however, for the big
business interests that are back
ing them. They can't rush ahead
too much Avith the hot seat propo
sition for strikers,*so the Vinson
Bill will have to do for the time
being.
For labor, on the other hand,
this action of the House Naval
Affairs Committee is a danger
signal. Although the Bill lias to
get over the hurdles of a vote in
the full House of Represent.itive,
action in the Senate and the veto
power of flie President,, the unani
mous "reporting out" of the meas
ure by the Comniittee shows a
definite trend. Labor will have to
use its united strength, the power
by means of which it has been
able to forge ahead in powerful
waves dui ing the last number of
years, in order to defeat the plot
of the plutocracy to put legisla
tive shackles on the hands and
feet of the workers of this
country.
Rumor Seized Axis Ships Are
To Be Maoped by American Crews
, WASHINGTON. D, C.—At heariiig.s held by the Hou.se
Committee on Merchant Mhrine and Ei.sherie.s, it Ava.s dis
clo.sed this Aveek that .seized German and Italian A'CSSCLS may
be requisitioned by the GoA'ernment and placed into mer
chant marine.service to replace .ships trjinsferred to the Navy
for auxiliary use. ~~
answer this tiuestioh.
In any case it looks like rough
Avaters ahead for Apierlcan mer
charit seamen, from the way the
^avy is planning things. On the
other hand, tlie commander, ex
pressed the opinion of the Navy
Department that on the subject
of tile hearings—the matter of
requisitioning American commer
cial loiiage—the Department fa
A'ors .full compensation to owners
of requisitioned vessels. At any
rate the shipowners won't have
much to wony about. A bill by
Representative Oliver recoup
mending compensation of this
sort was under discussion.
' When Commander F. F. Rey
nolds of the Navy Department
took the stand. Representative
Oliver of Maine asked him if he
thought that seizure of ships
would.increase the dangers,to the
crews that would man tliem or if
such ships might be attacked af
ter they left home ports.
"That is anybody's guess,"
Commander Reynolds replied.
Anotlier member pf Committee,
Representative Culkin of New Jer
sey, asked, if the United States
takes over foreign ships and they
are sunk with^ American crews
aboard, would that be an act of
war? The commander declined to
Crucial Shortage
Of Trained! Maaman
X 'J
SEAFARERS' LOG
B.S. ROBIN HOOH
s.s. ,6A,KMAR^
S.S. CLARE^—Deck, Depffrtnient
S.B. DELBRASIL—Deck Depaytment
I. Decareaux, .fl; Owen C. Mardis, ,50c; A Mayer, .fl;
H. Gariad'a, 70c; J. Wagner, 50c; E. Rogers, $1; R.
Jliekoll, SOc; E. A. Boyd, $1; John F. Vandergrift, .$1;
R. A. Bonesia, $1; E. A. Hunter, ,50c; A. Vidal, 50c;
iV. li:. Giebei; $1.00.
16.25
2.25
H. ̂ .idfhprclt
H, A. Bm.itiU,
M. Houghteiffy
Prei Curry
'.Ki; .•
10.20
1.00
.50
1.00
1.00
' I' •
Total $48.74
Ruling jn
Mpntanan Ca$e
To Be App^y
The peculiar ruling handed
d 0 Av n by .Judge ]\lieliael
Roche ip the l]!i,[ont.anau Case
is to be (ippeaietl by the
Amcrieaii HaAA'aiian Line,
Avhieh priginally brought the
matter to court against the
SUP, alleging that the Union
tied up the ship in questioiiy
thus violating the provisions
of its eontraet.
Judge Roche ruled, on tlie one
haiuj, that the SUP. was'respon,
s'ible for'a Avork st'oppage in vio
lation of Section 12 of its collec
tlA'e bargaining agreement with
tlie company, Whereupon he as
.sessed the Union A\ith the costs
o,f the suit. ' I
Oii the, other hand, the Judge
claimed that' the Union acted'in
good faith in stnving to obtain
leplacements for the tiedup ves
sel.'
Judge Roche's ruling was found
unsatisfactory by both the Union
and the shipowners.
"According to reports," says the
West Coast Saiior,, "the company
may appeal the ruling, in Aybich
case it will not be necessary for
the Union to do so. Since it will
take another couple of weeks be
fore the opinion rendered can be
considered final,, the SUP wiil
have this time in which ,to decide
on the next step to be taken.
"As the decision is of a prece
dent^kin^ nature in this kind
of dispute,', tiie S^ilo"^^^ U°io" is
viewing the matter very seri.
ously."
(Continued from Page 1)
the situation" here Svlll grow ex
tremely serious in the very near
future.
Philadelphia has had constant,
delays in the sailing of Afessels,
too, pai ticularly due to inability
to furnish able seamen..Baltimore
lacks both able seamen and quali
fied men in the engine depart
ment, Avith the difficnlties heaping
up.
Norfolk, Va., Savannah, Ga.,
New Orleans, Seattle, San Fran
cisco, Portland and oilier ports,
ALL report a vsteady decline in
available men, and anticipate
acute shortages very s.oon.
From the Bureau's, own survey,
it is obvious that there are only
two remedies for the growing
crisis in merchant' marine man
power.
One is higher wages for all rat
ings, In ogder to make Avork at
sea. sufficiently, Av'qrthwhiJ.e to pre
vent seamen from continuing the
trend to attractive shore jobs,
and to, bring about,,a,reversal of
t Ill's trend,. . "
Second. , and MOST IMPOR
TANT, is immediate action by the
Government to GRANT DEFER
MENT FROM THE DRAFT TO
ALL QUALIFIED SEAMEN!
The feeble efforts tliat liaA'C
been made so far will not do.
Most of the Local Draft Boards
are not aware of the informalion'
available regarding tjiis critical
shortage of seamen. Although in •
siruetions are sent out from Na
tional and State Draft Hoadquar
ters,. giving the pertinent facts,
the Local Draff Board.siiTtlier ik'
nore tliem or do not act upon
them.
It is high time, for the Goyorn
ment to stop leaving fliis vital
matter to. the discretion if unin
formed Local Draft. Boarhs, A na,
tional ruling, giving s.eamen de
ferred status is called for to head
off the growing crisis. It is illog:
ical to tear away qualified seamen
from jobs for which they are
much need,ed.,Armed training for
seamen can more tirofitably be
arranged, on board ship and
thiough the union iilring iiall..
The .fojloAvin^ .brothers, have mail at tlie HIIJ hair in NCAV
Orleans, La.
Orville Abranies .Ed. Q. For.sythc Emil. Kariliiial S, F. Petronos
F. J, Foley Ed. Kpliar , ' Anrlrew Quinones
V. Fernandez John Rfniball. H.' O.' Rice '
C.O.Fisher T. J. Kriiger ' ,'E. B. Rlibd'es
C. F. Gardenier Ciiarle.s .JC.elltr,,, J,. P. Rivera;',
Franjt Garrioty John Linn Wallace Royul
_J. W. Gallaspey Wm. Liondoh" N. li'o^isset
Santos Garcia W. D. Lantz
A. C. Graveley J. Lopez
D. A. Gonzales R. Lynn
E. R. Gardernei Albert Lewis
E. F. Gay lor O. F. Larson
Joe Graham , J. D. McLemoro Jejisq "W. Simpson
H. W (;},reenle,o,Carl Mason, ,
Neal Harmon W. L. Moelley
Wm. M. Carter ,, E H. Hempeley J. Medrano
Sam Calacoff M. C. Hadiiox Robert Morton
T.A'.McAllister.
R. L. Moran
S. Monigman,
E. C. Mitchell ,
0. C. Mai uis
J. T. Nick, jr. G. C. Vance
Norton Olson Elmo Vance
Isham Ogden
R. G. Pecot
J. L. Allman
Blair Allison
H. J. Anderson
P. N. Bufkin.
E. Billington
John Brenn.an
Archie Bishop
George Busby
A. Bailey
E. F. Blodgett
li, E. Baker
A. Cuadra
John Cohn
Ted Ciimmings
V. M. Cardona, ' W. D. Halsey
Sydney Duchene Wm, Hazlett
P. De Vji ies
A. G. Dick
M. De Ciego
W. Dickens
C. W. Drake
Ben Hassell
Oscar Hurst
R. E. Holcom
L. Honigman
D. Jphnson
Alexander Dias,, L. j.ennlngs
A. Afl EppineB? i^aul, Jassinp
.P. England • ,L. S, johnstonUiy. C. Pipe .
yf. Flaherty mvld. Knight J. E. Porter '
s. Flaherty „ Lloyd K;ins W. L. Price
E, Flaherty H. V. knaflicli L. j; Powers
Dew;ey Shaw,
Ciuii'les Slater
Andrew A. Smith
Fiank Sou'tliland
James Sheldon'
• Fred Shields,
J. M. Shanks .
A. D. Smith
A. E. Thompson
T. Tormasovich
Curtis Underwood
"'rTI
J. R. Webb
b. W. "Walker
Ed. L, Wisniewshl
J. Whidden '
Blackle Williams
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Wihat' 8 Doing —
Around The Ports
NORFOLK
April 14, 1941
EdiiOi, Seafai'ora Log
Dear Sir and Brother:
Shipping continues good with a
serious shortage of rated men
Now tliat the towboats are start
ing to pay more money, 'would
like to see some of the boys
around who don't like the long
trips, as they could be with the
better half most of the time„ and
she wouldn't have to worry about
an allotment.
There are two boats of the
Dardy Company fitting out here,
and there have been inquiries If
we can crew them up. They are
both, coalburners, so some of you
old banjo players get down this
way.
We are starting to get these
scows cleaned up and are getting
plenty of good support from the
boys who are getting tired of
thiese captains buying farms and
hbmes out of their stomachs.
Some of the boys have been In
the habit of ducking the patrol
man when he comes aboard and
never And time to get to the hall.
Their books needed quite a bit of
sti'aightening out. As soon as we
pulled a few of them and sent
pAidup replacements, the rest
sAw the light and found the loca
tion of,the hall.
The towing companies are sing
ing poverty, but we see them
bringing barges out that have
been laid up for years and repair
ing tiigs that haven't sailed for
fifteen seasons!
It seems as though the Com
missars sold the boys down the
river again on Herr Wood's boats.
All over a Ave dollar rise, but
they seem to be sailing with a
majority of the original crews.
When they wanted to go back, his
nebbs told them he had plenty of
plow jockeys and , bonnifled finks
at the present, but to leave their
address for future strikes.
We are on the lookout for a
new hall, as the gas hounds are
making it tough to get along with
the public performing out' front
on the main drag.
FULL STEAM AHEAD!
Bud Ray, Patrolman.
chase all over Texas to get men
for the rust bucket's.
The David H. Atwater was in,
and I had new mattresses pu
aboard her, and the boys got the
?7.50 raise. There Is a pretty good
gang on her, although it is an old
coal burner.
All of the Range Line ships
have been in, and things were
squared away to the satisfaction
of the men.
I have been in contact with a
few tankers and things look good.
In fact, I have six of our men on
them. This is all for this time.
The weather is fine down here,
and some of you men that want
to ship in a hurry, get down this
way.
Onward and forward with the
SIU!
E. R. Wallace, Agent.
NEW ORLEANS
Editor, Seafarers Log
Dear Sir and Brother:
TEXAS CITY
April 4, 1941
Brothers:
This ifl the first opportunify I
have had to write in to the Log
since I took office. Some people
call this a pie. card. Well, there is
a boom on around this heck of the
woods. And there are not enough
r 0 0 m s '"or ap?lrfments to go
around, and you are just out of
luck to fliid a place to rest the
body. And I really mean that they
eliarge you top prices for every
thing in general,
i have made all of the ships
that have hit Texas ports. Settled
(luite a few beefs to the satisfac
tion of the crews.
Shipping is tops, and I have to
lAfTDREW LAURENTZEN
Died In United States Hospital
1 Baltimore, Md. March 3, 1941
BENWyyOUPY
Died in U. S. Hospital
'Sari Jiiarv, Porto Rlco.^
a
still the biggest thing around
here is the shortage of men. As
far as cork fenders, etc., are con
cerned there are lots of them, but
for rated men it is another story.
Wheti standby Jobs go begging
for men, then you knovv that
there is a shortage!
Still plenty of ships showing up
in here, and every one of them
have their own private little wars
on. The niajority of them are
taken care of very much to the
satisfaction of the crew.s, so
everybody is happy.
Been expecting to hear a lot of
stuff about how well the NIckle
Mbochers are doing. They got a
blurb In the local press about
how much they had raised the
wages for seamen, how they had
set a new high in the history of
the Merchant Marine. They pos
sibly forgot that the SiU are at'
the present time at least five and,
in lots of cases, ten bucks ahead
of them on the wage scales. Pos
'sibly they also forgot that the
last few raises they received
came AFTER the SiU had al
ready gotten the raise.
They are. bragging about, tlie
raise that the shipowners dished
out before they asked for it, but
they sure are forgetting all about
the men that arc sailing the ships,
the conditions under, which the
men must sail, the working rules
that govern the duties of the men
that sail the ships. In fact,..the
boys seem to forget tlie uhioii is
not the. pie cards ,l;>ut the niem
bArs themselves.
If you think that I'm kidding,
go into New 'York or down here
and make a trip on the E| Dia or
El Valle, the latest two that we
have that the NMU had. These
ships are sailing as they left
them as far as quarters are con
cerned. Of course, we had^o
clean the scows up to where they
were livable, renew the bunks,
etc. But still they set a new low
for the $>iU. You will have to
take your trip very soon though
because if you don't, then the
ships wiil be squared away to
compiy with our standards. As '
soon as the steel comes in for
them, they will be fixed up and
the merhory of the time the NMU
sailed these ships will fade and
,'V'ours till the seamen of Amer
ica stop this hooey ,and come in
where the . MEMBER? ARE THE
UNIOtf, NOT' WHERE . THE
U^^ION IS. FpR 'THE. CHOSEN
FEW.,.,,,
:^teady m sjie gflgs,,,.,.
Army.
TAMPA
April 10, 1941
• Editor, Seafa'i ei s' Log
Dear Sir and Brother:
• Things are moving along pretty
fast here, It' is quite a problem
to get men, but so far only one or
two ships have sailed shorthand
ed, and that has been only one
man short. The agent stays plen
ty busy though, looking for re
placements.
A.B.'s, oilers and firemen can
about pick their ships and, be
lieve me, some of them are doinig
it and how
The Draft Board is calling a
number of our qualified members
for training, but I believe the
situation is clearing here in re
gauds to qualified seamen. We
are appearing before the Board
whenever a member has beeh'
called, and he notifies us in time.
We are making every effort to
have them deferi'ed. We have re
ceived DiS.S, forms 42 from the
chief clerk of the Board. We have
managed to have several deferred
for sonie months.
The old P & O fieet is finally
waking up! The men have found
out that they do not have to let
a company stoge ride the ships.
Now they have got' the regular
scale raise in wages and over
time, $10.00 and 80 cents over
time, and are improving condi
tions right alongi
All the saltwater touri.sts that
were sojourning here, dodging the
snow balls during the winter, are
consi)icuous by their absence.
Most of them are heading north.
Yours for a bigger and better
union!
Fraternally,
R. White, G57.
SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION
OF NORTH AMERICA
Atlantic & Gulf District
HEADQUARTERS
Room 918, Washington Loan & Trust Co. Building,
9th and F Street, N.W., Washington, D. C. "
P. O. Box 6180 Phone: District 5963
DIRECTORY OF BRANCHES
BRANCH ADDRESS PHONE
NEW YORK .....2 Stone St. . BOwling Green 93437
BOSTON 330 Atlantic Ave. ...LlBerty 4057
PROVIDENCE 465 South Main St. ..Manning 3572
BALTIMORE "... 14 North Gay St. ...Calvert 4539
PHILADEI.PHIA ,6 North 6th'St Lombard 7651
NORFOLK ......60 Commercial PI. ..Norfolk 41083
NEW ORLEANS 309 Chartres St MAgnolia 3962
SAVANNAH ....218 East Bay St. ....Savannah 31728
JACKSONVILLE ,136 East Bay St Jacksonville 59724
TAMPA .206 So. Franklin St. .Tampa M1323
MOBILE 55 So. Concepllon St, Dexter 1449
TEXAS CITY ... 105 4th St., N. .....Texas Citv 722
MIAMI 1348 N.E. First Ave.. Miami 22950
SAN JUAN 8 Covadonga St San Juan 1885
BALTIMORE
News and Views
Bull Line^s Marina Goes to Government
-—-"^Ugly Ducklings'''' for Convoy Service?
PROVIDENCE
April 17, 1941
Editor, Seafarers' Log
Dear Sir and Brother:
Things are starting to pick up
in the Port of Providence and
New Bedford after a slow winter.
It will be a relief to have the old
telephone ringing , for men again..
The ' S.S. Nantucket and S.S.
Naushon of the New England
Steamship Co. are both In opera
tion and expect a busy season at
the cape, what with army camps
and so forth in New England.
In the next few weeks, when
the N.E.S.S. Co. puts out another
boat., I don't know what we will
do in the Port of Providence for
trained men, as there are not
enough men now to supply the
few boats that ai'e here now.
Fraternally,
Joseph E. Lapham, Agent.
Attention!
BILL ALSTON
Get ill toucli witli yonr
attorney, J. Ra.s.sner, at 220
Broadway. New York. He
has some important new.s
for you.
FRANK L. QUINONES
Contact the Mianii Agent
of the SIU. Good news
from Mike Rermudez. Im
portant !
WESLEY WILLIAMS
Anyone knowing the
whereabouts of tliis brotli
er, please get in touch with
the SIU.Hall in Norfolk. ,
Baltimore, Md.,
April 3, 1941
Seamen continue to be scarcer
than snowhalls in hell in this port
and judging from what we hear,
the situation is very much the
same in other ports.
Local Draft Boards, realizing
that we are doing all we can do
get the ships out fully manned,
are cooperating with us in issu
ing permits and deferments, but,
it should be remembered that co
operation depends on us, and
some of our members apparently
are trying to screw things up.
There have been a couple of
cases where members bid for
jobs making long trips and on
getting their permit for such a
trip, have turned the job down.
Those individuals are looking
out only for themselves and to
hell with the other guy.
In order to protect the majority
of our members who are strictly
on the upandup about such
things, we'll take action against
any member who tries to puji any.
more, phoney business of that
nature.
The good ship ELDENA, an
other rust bucket de luxe, is due
to he crewed up here this week.
Maybe, rust bucket or not, she's
as good as some of the new ships
built. Builders haven't changed
any, and still figure thiug.s out. iii
terms of dollars ijithei than hu
man welfare. Profit obtained at
the expense of human safety isn't
profit, it's blood money. The
builders .apparently build'the ship
on a cargo spiice basis and aftei'
that's done, they cast around for
some hole or corner to'stick the
crew in. "VVe heard one donkey
wlio builds ships on paper aiid
wh'6 had .hist • discovered the
chain locker remark, ""What's the
matter with this place?" Nice
people!
A little bird tells us the Bull
Line's beautiful MARINA has
been earmarked by the Govern
ment and she will thei'efore never
know'the plea.sure of sailing witli
the good old SIU.
We regret to report the. death
of Andy Laurentzen, a brother
well known and liked by all who
were shipmates with him. This is.
the second time a member has
been taken seriously ill while
staying at the Anchor Hotel on
PratC Street, and the proprietors
have failed to notify, the Union.
Hog islanders, or Just plain
"Hogs" they: called them,:hacK :in
1918, but tliis is a new war, so
the old floating boxes get a new
name "Ugly Ducklings." Not that
they are ugly, of course, but only
so in comparison with the sleek,
smooth, well equipped Maritime
Commission fleet. Their Job will
be with the convoys. Of course,
the big shots say No! No Amer.
ican convoys in this war! But de
spite their assurances the "Ugly
Ducklings", are getting guri
mounts astern and are being
equipped with the DeGausse belt
that repels magnetic mines.
Baltimoro will build fifty of
fliptn witli (hp i>rQ.BpeGt of a con
tract for thirty more. Bethlehem
Steel will build them and prom
ises td deliver the first around
Januar.v, 1942, and all fifty of "
them ill 7.30 days from March 18
of thi.s year. That gives the yard
plenty of leeway, and it is ex
pected they will get the ships, out
considerably before the contract
expiration date.
During tlio last war the United
States built 2,000 in two years
aiul today's shipbuilders, much
better jnepared than they were in
191718, should beat that mark by
at least 500 ships. Cargo handling
eciuipment on these modern Hog
Islanders will bo cut' down to a
nunlniiini and sjieed set at around
ten knots.
TJie question as to where the
crews .for these sliips will come is
in the japs, of the Gods. If the
SIU'has the men, we'll get them.
If we don't have llie men and the
N.MU does, they'll get' tliem. If
neither Union can supply, they go
to the Navj% '
Wm. McKay, Agent.
NOTICE TO ALL
SIU MEN
Canadian Branches of the
Seafarcrs' /nternational
Union
When in Canadian ports,
visit the halls of tlie following
organizations, affiliated to the
Seafarers' international Union
of 'North America:
CANADIAN
SEAMEN'S UNION
406 St. Lawience Boulevard
Montreal, Canada .
BRITISH COLUMBIA
SEAMEN'S UNION
SlflB Cainbie Street
Vancouver, B.C.
I'lioue; TRinity 2251
f, i;
a'
1
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. 'V.y (
f
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THE SEAFARERS' LOG
Xr-TV^: nr^. r,.
Wsdniesday, Aprii ^5, 1941
Out of the Mailbag
Cxiiioor Crew Warns Against
iDangerous Deck Loads
^ ' S.S. EXMOOR
' ''' Capetown, South Africa,
February 17, 1941
Dear Brothers:
.We, the members of the crew of
the S.S. Exmoor (recently taken
over by this company), wish to
be placed on record as having
brought to this organization's at
tention the uneven, invonvenient,
thoroughly unsafe and excessive
deck loads being carried by most
of this company's vessels, plying
the South and East African runs.
It has been and is customary on
these vessels, especially now, due
to wartime demands, to load ev
evry packing case, drums, barrels,
etc., that can be stowed on their
decks. Evenness, compactness and
SAFETY seem to mean apparent
ly nothing, just so long as every
inch of deck space is used for
cargo.
Therefore, due to the excess
profits gained at our expense by
the companie.s indulging in this
practice, we think it no more than
just that certain monetary remun
eration should be made to us.
and that SAFE and more conve
nient catwalks, steps, ladders and
hand rails be erected before a "Ves
sel so loaded lea^ the docks.
Also that a carpenter be carried
on those now sailing without
same, to keep them in good re
pair.
We think that it should also be
brought to your attention that
several members of the crew have
suffered minoi* injuries, siich as
barked shins, bruises, cuts and
sprains (none of Which deemed
serious enough by the company to
warrant payment of damages).
Two members of this particu
lar crew have been> injured seri
ously to a certain extent, namely:
H. Krutzer, a possible fracture or
break of a rib" Cor ribs), R. E.
Wilson, a possible fractured or
broken right hand. Both men are
in the Deck Dept.
We will bring this to a close in
hopes that some action may be
taken by the membership, to alle
viate these conditions.
Sincerely,
Crew of S.S. Exmoor.
472 New Cargo
Vessels Built
In U.S. Yards
Delmar, Delvalle
Crews Pay Last
Tribute to Brother
Buenos Aires, Argentina
February 27, 1941
Sear Sir and Brother:
Brother William Martin, bos'n
of the S.S. Delvalle, was killed
aboard the ship while on duty.
^The crews of the Delvalle and the
©elmar, which were both in port
oere at the same time, took up a
collection to have a tombstone put
op on the grave of this brother.
The inscription on the tombstone
reads as follows:
In Loving Memory of Our
Shipmate
. WILLIAM MARTIN, Bos'n
ci S. S. Delvalle
Born 1897
Died February 22, 1941
•
Officers and Crew,
S.S. Delvalle and S.S. Delmar
Way His Soul Rest in Peace.
Amen.
*
orable President, the House of
Representatives, and also to Rep
resentative Dirksen condemning
him for his AntiUnion attitude.
Fraternally yours.
Crew of S.S.. Raphael Semmes.
Urges Union Seamen
To Remain on Jobs
In Present Crisis
>;
;i
i:
March 19, 1941
EflltOiv Seafarers"Log
Dear Sir and Brother:
As members of one of Amer
ica's foremost trade unions," we
are at present faced with a most
serious problem, that of supply
ing the ships that we now have
under agreement's, with compe
tent crews.
It was only fitting that Union
brothers should get together and
give that last tribute to a. seaman
departed from their ranks.
Fraternally yours,
S. P. Mitchell.
As far as the Stewards Dept
and the Engine Dept. are con
cerned, we have up to the present
been able to do fairly well. But
where are all of the .A.B.'s?
S.S. Semmes Men
Condemn Dirksen
AntiStrike Acts
m
We, the entire unlicensed per
«onneI of the S.S. Raphael Sem
mesi want to go on record con
demning Representative Everett
M, Dirksen and his awful Anti
Union Actions in regards to trj'
Ing to have passed a bill to put
tts as American, Unionminded
Be'amen of ^he American Mer
chant Marine under the Naval Re
eerve.
We, the American seamen, that
liave gone through the past strug
j^eBr|irK ^fhe Maritime industry,
know frolh past experiences that
this bill, has but one purpose, nnd
that itUypose is to BREAK OUR
UNIONS;
the crew of the S.S. Fa
Seinmes, urgently ask all
other Labor Bodies, maritime and
i^herwise, to send letters and
*i)legramB of protest to the Hon
Personal observations have
shown me that in most ports
when we have a joint meeting, it
is attended in a'majority by mem
bers who are Working ashore,
These men, because of the present
boom due to the National Emer
gency, are making more money
ashore than they can on ships at
present. When conditions return
to normalcy, these men will be
back In the Hall waving their
books for a job again.
It should be the duty of every
good SIU Brother to do every
thing in his power to keep the
ships sailing with a minimum of
new men being inducted into the
industry and eventually into our
union.
<t> * *
Otherwise, the time will come
in a few years when conditions
return to normal, "When we will
again have ten seamen for every
job, which wilj>eventually destroy
our union.
* « «
Any Brother reading this, and
giving it a bit of thought, should
consider it his bound duty to use
every means in his power to keep
our good seamen at sea daring
this National Emergency,
Fraternally yours,
Paul C. Hahn, Jr., No. 6661
(Contracts for the construc
tion of 472 new cargo vessels
have been awarded to Amer
ican shipbuilding companiei
the Maritime Commission dis
closed this week. Of these, 212
freighters are to go to Great
Britain under the "bridge of
ships^ project provided for
by the LendLease Law. Two
hundred more are' of the
"ugly duckling" utility type,
while 60 more have been or
dered directly by the British
government. By the end of
the year, it is expected that at
least a ship per day will be
coming oflF the ways.
At thp .s.ime time it. was an
nounced that' every effort will be
made to divert coastwise tonnage
to the Pacific and certain Atlan
tic routes, in order to release
British vessels engaged on these
routes for shipping in the war
zones.
The Army has withdrawn
twentysix transports from inter
coastal services to traffic between
the mainland and outlying de
fense bases and will permit trans
ports which carry military sup
plies to Hawaii and the Philip
pines to go to the Netherland In
dies and return with commercial
cargoes, it was reported.
Class Struggle Strategy
And National Defense
Profits Skyrocket
Wages Lag
with Its usual craven duplicity, the "Journal of CkMiiinerce"
covers up the aims of Its sponsors, the oHgairhy of big business
interests. In a particularly vicious editorial attack upon labor
launched under the usual smokescreen of patriotism. Says the
"Journal":
"The vigorous offensive launched by American labor
unions to obtain wage increases, vacations with pay and other
major concessions at this time may appear to union leaders to
constitute brilliant strategy. To men brought up inthe doctrine
of the class struggle, seldom has a better opportunity been of
fered to force employers to give labor what it asks. . r . The
Achilles heel in this policy of organized labor is the rapidly _
growing impatience of both the Administration and public j
opinion with class struggle strategy in the midst of a great
national emerency. If labor continues to insist upon making
chronic demands for new concessions . . . serious trouble will;
inevitably follow for trade unionism. The incipient revolt i
within Congress Will gather momentum rapidly. . ." '•
(Journal of Vommcrcc, April 14, 1941) ;
One would think from reading this piece of hypocrisy thai
'class struggle strategy" is a completely onesided affair, resorted
to only by tlie bad labor unions. Presumably, the little clique of
employers for Whom the "Journal" speaks never resorts to thl»
kind of a strategy.
Let's sec: From 10291039 there was another great national
eniei^ency in this country—the Great Depression. Just how pa .
triutic were the employers at that time? How did they react to
the appeals for reason during all that time? Did they hesitate for
one moment to employ THEIR "class struggle strategy" of cut
ting wages to the Irane, of speeding up their workers l>eyond hu
man strength to endure, of casting on the pavement those work
ers for whom their profltchase could And no place In the indus
trial fabric? Like hell they did! If pnldlc opinion or the Admin
istration "grew impatient." with THIS "class struggle strategy"
of the employers, they simply retoited: The .Atlniinistration and
the public be damned. . .
One w'Ocild think from reading this model of doubledealing,
that'the employers are showing an entirely, disinterested attitude
in the present "great national emergency." One would tliink that
they have become .so patriotic tliat they have voluntarily surren ,
dered tlicir right to profits. As if every wideawake man didn't
know tliat the employers are heaping up superprofits from defense
production that far outstrip even their fondest dreams' of the
pa.st!
Yet, the paid scriveners of the "journal" %vould have the" niaSi
of labor give up its possibility to get a few more cehts per hour,
a vacation of a week or two, in other words: an opportunity td ^
breathe freely for a cliahge and to straighten out its MCkiaTl Itt"
the name of "national defense." ,
There are two standards for the "Journal of OonHueree";
From the bitter outcries of the What is perfectly patriotic for the profiteering employetls is deep^
employers' stooges In Congress,
one would think that the corpora
tions are practically going broke,
while workers with fat' pay enve
lopes were going out on strike as
a lark. The actual figures as made
public by the A. F. of L. last
week show an entirely different
picture:
According to American Federa
tion of Labor economists, profits
leaped upward in 1940 by 10 to
190 per cent, but hourly wages in
the same period rose only from
1 to 4.8 per cent. Profits for 1941
are, of course, expected to be far
above 1940 and therefore the con
trast between profits and wages
is expected to be still sharper.
This topheavy situation threat
ens the entire economic system,
the A. F. of L. warned. Industry
is well able to pay higher wages,
and labor will fight for such in
creases, the Federation made It
clear.
In the face of these fact's Labor
can only resent Government at
tempts to interfere with the right
to strike, by compulsory media
tion or otherwise, as direct aid to
the profitrhungry employers. "Na
tional Defense" does hot require
huge profits and catering to greed.
If the (Grovemhient wants to in
sure "defense" prbduction. It Is
high time that pi'essure were put
in the right direction: on the em
ployers who withold a living
wage from the majority of the
people who are to be defended
and have to defend themselves!
dyed treason for the labor unions. What constitutes the flereest
class struggle strategy for the unions becomes merely an disinter
ested concern for the welfare of the nation when practiced by
the employers.
Yet, this very Way of posing things is part of the "class strugi
glc strategy" of the eriiployer oligarchy. The "Jonmal" gives the
whole show away in the la.st sentence we quoted above:; "The in
cipient revolt within Congress will gather momentum rapidly. .
"The paper of tlie' bOMes warns labor that if it docs not desist front
staiidlhg up foY its fights, they wjll unloose their venal agents^fai
Conglfess'against the unions. That, too, is part of the class strug
gle strategy of the eniploylng class. Tfiey turn over to "impartial"
legislators;.boug!it «p by them lock, stock and barrel—the
of .subduing the labor unions for them by antistrike and labor
gag laws of all kinds.
But labor Is getting, wise to this strategy of the employers,
ft will react to it with Just as vigorous an offensive on the polit
ical and parliamentary field as that with which they have r^ently
met it on the economic field. Tiabor will have to do that or sub
mit like cowardly slaves. And American labor Ls in no mood for
snbmlssiveness these days.
Attention
OTIS SMITH BLAND
Get in touch with Will
iam H. Bland at 2019
Brambelton Ave., Norfolk,
Va., as there is important
news for you!
Another "Pilot" Fakery
In Its April 11 issue, the "Pilot" prints what it purports to
be a "scoop" proving that the SIU is flnky. It is a photostat
of a flyer issued by the New York State Empioyukent Service
calling for seamen. The flyer specifically states that these
have to be "A, F. of L. or to join." From which the miser
able creatures on the lying rag of the Top Fraction conclude
that the SIU "prefers to cooperate with a semifink agency."
Now, it is a known fact that many seamen who have quit
the sea and gone to work ashore, when they become unem
ployed, have to register with the Employment Service in
order to obtain Unemployment Insurance. Does that make
them finks and the Service "semifink"'? Furthermore, it is
a known fact that every man shipped through an SIU hall
has to show complete strike clearances which are gone over
by an investigating acommittee. Can the NMU say as muqh
for its procedure? Not content with this attempt to fool the
gullible, the liepot further says that "the SIU demands an
applicant's race and religion, thereby barring Negroes." To
be sure, the flyer of the Employment Service has spaces for
race and religion to fill in, but these are required for every
man or woman registered by that government agency accord
ing to statute and has nothing whatsoever to do with the
SIU, as the liars who run the UMU sheet very well know.
These people apparentir PPerato under the formula set forth
by Hiaer; The bigger and the more lies you tell, the more
they are apt to be believed.
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SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA
NEW YORK, N. Y., WEDNESDAY, APRIL 23, 1941 No. 8
' CoolOff '' Legislation:
Phoney Vinson Bill
Passed in Committee
WASHINGTON, D. C.—The House Naval Affairs Com
mittee this week voted unanimously to recommend for action
the compulsory mediation or "cooloff" bill introduced by its
chairman. Representative Vinson of Georgia.
The bill, as it ^now stands,*^
would require Unions to give
25 days' advance notice of in
tention to sti*ikc, during
which time the workers and
the employers would have to
submit to compulsory "medi
ation," more popularly kuowji
in the past as arbitration.
The Vinson Bill also "freezes"
the status quo of labor. This
means, insofar as organized labor
is concerned, that" wherever, a
company is open shop, there 1 :i6
to remain open shop for the q Na
tion of the "national emergency,"
and unions are to be restricted
from doing anything about or
ganizing such a company.
Although the bill is to apply
formally only to labor in defense
industries; Rep. Vinson explained
that the definition of "defense la
bor" in his mdasure is broad
enough to virtually cover every
kind of work that has the slight
est cohnection with production
not oiily for the U. S. armed
forces, but for those of foreign
governments as well "whose de
nse is regarded as essential to
e defense of the United States."
sa other words, just about all of
American labor in the essential
industries is alTected by this defi
nition.
Another clause in this reprehen
sible measure requires that "all
workers must, within thirty days
after the enactment of the statute,
make affidavit that they are not
Communists, members of the Ger
manAmerican Bund or other 'sub
versive groups'."
The Committee, in adopting its
unanimous report, flew directly in
the face of testimony presented to
it in the hearings by Secretary of
Labor Frances Perkins, William
Knudsen, director general of the
Office, of Production Management,
Sidney Hillman, associate direc-
tor of the same body and other
Government officials to the effect
that such legislation was unnec-
(Continued on Page 2)
Robin Line Ships
Sail; All Beefs
Squared Away
With demands of the Marine
Engineers Benevolent Association
for a 50 per cent war bonus and
an increased manning scale met.
three ships of the Seas Shipping
Company — the Robin Locksley,
the Rohin Hood and the Eldina—
finally sailed last" week after be
ing tied up for anywhere up to
three weeks over wage disputes.
The SIU started the ball rolling
on the bonus di.spute with the
Rohin Line, when after four days'
negotiations the Union obtained a
$50 per month war bonus in a
signed agreement applying to the
African run. The Engineers fol
lowed suit with their demands.
The dispute between the MEBA
and the company was becoming
critical when the Secretary of La
bor certified it to the new Nation
al Mediation Board, which settled
it in short order, to the advan
tage of the men.
Canadian Lake
Seamen Hang
The Hook
TORONTO.—The Canadian
Seamen's Union called a
strike against five shipping
companies last week. The
companies involved, the St.
Lawrence Transportation Co.,
the Keystone Transportation
Co., the Lake Head Transpor
tation Co., the Gulf and Lake
Navigation Co. and the Cap
tain Scott Misener Co., all re
fused to bargain collectively
with the Union, although a
Conciliation Board designat
ing the CSU for that pur
pose had been handed down
last January.
The strike involves 48 vessels
manned by 750 seamen, compris
ing about onefifth of Great Lakes
shipping. Angoe Antonen, a mem
ber of the Union's national execu
tive board, has been airested for
the alleged attempt to influence
crew membej'B of the S.S. Sioux to
leave the ship. The official Great
Lakes season was scheduled to
open April 15.
The CSU is affiliated with the
Seafarers's International Union
and the A. F. of L.
FishernienLocals
Of Seafarers
Report Upswing
Locals of Fishermen and Can
nery Workers have now been or
ganized in San Diego, San Fran
ci.sco, Monterey, Pittsburgh, Rich
mond, Martinez, Benecia, San Pe
dro, Terminal Island, ,the Colum
bia River and other localities by
the Seafareis International Union
of North America. Everyone of
the new locals reports substantial
progress, with the membership
doubled in many cases, within a
very short space of time.
An organizational campaign to
unionize the 25,000 fishermen in
the Gulf area has recently been
launched by the SIU. The employ
ers in that area have been so
alarmed by this move of the
Union that they are feverishly
trying to set up company unions
everywhere in order to head off
the campaign, but the SIU has al
ready taken steijs to co\interact
their efforts.
It is particularly interesting to
note that in every instance the
fishermen's and cannery workers'
locals are showing increasing abil
ity to work under their own
steam, reducing their dependence
upon the resources of the Inter
national.
The. FishermenFish Cannery
Workers Council of the Pacific, is
meeting at Monterey on April 23
and 24 to lay plans for the con
solidation of past gains and the
launching of new organizing
drives. New agreements will be an
important item on the agencia.
SIU Gets Big
Wage Raise
On Tugboats
Brother Berger Hansen,
Agent of the Norfolk Branch
of the Seafarers International
Union, reports that on April
11 he signed an addendum to
the SIU agreement with the
Martin Marine Transporta«
tion Co., which calls for raises
from $10 to $20 per month in
all departments.
The agreement remains in ef
fect until August, 1941, when it is
up for renewal. A comparison be
tween the old and new scales tells
the story:
New
Deck Department
A.B. Seamen $105
Ordinary 85
Engine Department
Oilers 105
Firemen (Coal 105
Firemen (Oil) 100
Coalpassers 85
Wipers 80
Steward Department
Steawrd, Cook ' 125
Messman 75
Ring up another victory for the
militant SIU, second to none !>>
raising wages for the seamenl
Old
$85.00
67.50
95;00
87.50
85.00
67.50
67.50
115.00
65.00
Gantner and Mattern
Still on Strike
The Gantner and Mat
lerii Stiike Committee, af
fiiliated with the Interiia
t.ional Ladies Garment
Worker.? Union, announces
that all rumor.s to the ef
fect that the strike at that
company has been settled
are false. All Union men
and women are requested
to continue to refrain from
buying bathing suits and
other apparel made by
Gantner and Mattern — as
UNFAIR TO ORGANIZED
LABOR!
SfU Launches Drive to
Organize Isthmian Ships
A campaign to organize the unlicensed men on the Isthmian Line fleet was launched last
week by the Seafarers International Union of North America. Union ofiicers in all At
lantic and Gulf ports have been instructed to put this campaign at the head of their list of
activities. Two special organizers for the Isthmian ships have been put in the field. The
first of a series of organizational circulars addressed to the seamen of the Isthmian Line has
just come off the press.
Robin Doncaster
Goes to British
Under H.R.I776
The Soa.s Shipping Compa'
ny's S.S. Robin Doncaster has
been acfinii'cd by the MarU
time Conimi.ssion for immedi
ate trairsfer to the British
Governnicnt under the Lease
Lend Aet (H.R. 1776), it was
announced this week.
Along witb three other fast
new freighters, the Doncaeter is
to be registered under the British
flag and manned entirely by Brit
ish oflicers and crew.
The circular, announcing the
campaign, calls upon Isthmian
seamen to sign up with the Sea
farers.
"Join the SIU and secure your
conditions,V it reads.
"Join the SIU and insure im
provements in wages and ovei
time!
"Join the SIU and help your
self to an adequate war bonuB!
"Join the SIU and Swell the
ranks of the Union seamen in the
fight for decent living and work
ing conditions!"
Issued by the Seafarers' Inter
national Union of North America,
Atlantic & Gulf District, the cir
cular announces the following
conditions for joining Isthmian
men:
"1. Any member of the Unli
licensed Personnel aboard an Isth
mian Line ehip may be admitted
to membership in the Atlantic ft
Gulf District of the SIU upon pay
ment of a $1.00 fee plus tbe cur
rent" month's dues.
"2. Each Bucb member shall be
issued a regular membership
book.
"3. Holders of these member
ship books who cease shipping on
Isthmian Line vessels will be
placed on the shipping lists at
SIU halls, getting preference over
Permit Men.
"4. After a closed shop agree
ment is signed between the SIU
and the Isthmian Line, all such
members shall stand automatical
ly recognized as FULL BOOK
MEMBERS with all rights, bene
fits and privileges, upon payment
of all current assessments only."
"Make the Isthmian Ships
Union Ships!
"Sign up with the SIU Today,"
the appeal to the Isthmian sea
men concludes.
If is'up to every SIU brother to
put his shoulder to the wheel and
help put this campaign across in
militant SIU style. From now on,
the password is:
"Make the Isthmian Ships Union
Ships! Sign 'em up with tbe
SIU!'
Bureau of Marine Inspection Reveals:
Crucial Shortage
Of Trained Seamen
In a report issued last week, the United States Bureau of
Marine Inspection and Navigation reveals that the shortage
of seamen for American merchant ships is becoming crucial.
The Bureau has just completed a survey of the situation
which lays the shortage to two principal causes:
1. ATTRACTIVE SHORE JOBS.
2. DRAFTING OF SEAMEN FOB MILITARY SERVICE.
In view of the expansion program in the building of new
tonnage, the present shortage is expected to be aggravated
even further.
According to the survey only
two ports. Mobile, Ala., and Gal
veston, Tex., reported no immedi
ate shortage in sight. In all the
other ports, the situation has al
ready become acute right now.
. In Boston, the shortage of sea
.' ,r .
men is causing repeated delays in
the sailing of vessels, the survey
says. New York, although not In
as had a situation as Boston, re-
ports that no surplus of available
seamen exists and predicts that
(Continued on Page 2),
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THE SEA FA RE R S7 L O G Wednesday. April 23, 194*
Published by the
ATLANTIC & GULF DISTRICT
of the
Seafarers^ International Union
of North America
Affiliated • with the American Federation of Labor
HARRY LUNDEBERG, Acting International President
110 Market Street. Room 402^ San Francisco, Calif,
ADDRESS ALL CORRESPONDENCE CONCERNiNG THIS
PURLICATION TO:
"THE SEAFARERS' LOG"
P. O. Box .522, Qiurch St. Annex, New York, N. Y.
Phone: BOwling Green 93437
More About
Phoney Vinson
Bin Passed In"
What Vinson's Bill Means
The oampaii^n for the abolition of labor'.s right to .strike
got into stride this week!
. By nnaniinous consent the House Naval Atfairs Com'ihit
tee has reported out the Vinson Bill which inaEe.s it neces
sary for workers to give 25 days notice of intehtion to strike,
and to .submit to mediation. , ^
' This is the first of the notorious "coolofi."' measures to
be brought up for action in Congress. What does it mean
It moans simply that the only poAver the workers have of
making employers list on to reason is to be hamstrung. The
employers have tremendous Avealth, resources, laAA'yerSj. con
nections in the government on their side to helj) them out in
a dispute Avith employees. What has labor got on its side?
Nothing but its organized ability to say to' the boss, at the
time Avlien it Avill be most etfectiA'e, that it Avill not Avork at
the conditions dictated by him—that is, the right to strike,
and to strike Avhen it Avill do most good.
It is this economic poAver, in the last analysis, that gets
the emj)loyer to the negotiating table, that prompts him to
agree to a. Avage raise and, IMOST IMPORTANT', that com
pels him to sign a collectiAm bargaining contract. '
• Labor cools its heels considerably in its dealings Avith the
employers, through applications to the NLRB, through labor
board elections, certifications, etc. All this just to get tlie
e]hployer;.s reeognilion that his men have the right to be rep
resented by a union!
The enii)loyer has all this make up his mind, and
often as not, he balks cA'cn after an NLRB decision. What
does labor then have as a last resort ? Noi^hii^S poAA'cr
to s,tri,k,e, and to strike on time for effectiveness.
It is this poAver Avhich puts teeth into collective bargain
ing procedure. The Vinson Bill proposes to yank these good
strong teeth.
Even as things are today, the employer is tough enough
to (jeal Avith. Can you imagine Avhat a AvalkoAer he Avill have
in his dealings Avith labor if the Vinson BilLis passed? There
Avill just be no talking to him. All he Avill have to do is
holler "national,defense," and presto, he gets his mediation
board, A\'here highpoAvered attorney.s can hornsAvoggle the
labor repiesentatives, as has always been the case Avith
arbitration in the past.
Labor Avill haA^e to make its A'oice hoard in unmistakable
accents if this .slaA'emeasure is not to be pa.ssed, if "national
defeji.se" is not .to become altogether j.ust n. men;,,pretext for
the unhampered heaping up of superprofits by moneymad,
employers!
(Continued frotn Page 1)
esbarj. ApiiaieiAB, the reaction
ary CongreSemen are "holier than
the Pope" in the matter of pro
tecting "national defense," In
reality, however, they are merely
voicing more openly the senti
ments of the laborhating and
profitgreedy employers than the
Government spokesmen who have
to be more circumspect because
of their nlleged "impartiality" in
the struggle between, labor and
capital over the issues involved.
The reactionary Congressmen,
most of Avhom come from the
"poll tax" states of the South, did
their best, however, for the big
business interests that are back
ing them. They can't rush ahead
too much Avith the hot seat propo
sition for strikers,*so the Vinson
Bill will have to do for the time
being.
For labor, on the other hand,
this action of the House Naval
Affairs Committee is a danger
signal. Although the Bill lias to
get over the hurdles of a vote in
the full House of Represent.itive,
action in the Senate and the veto
power of flie President,, the unani
mous "reporting out" of the meas
ure by the Comniittee shows a
definite trend. Labor will have to
use its united strength, the power
by means of which it has been
able to forge ahead in powerful
waves dui ing the last number of
years, in order to defeat the plot
of the plutocracy to put legisla
tive shackles on the hands and
feet of the workers of this
country.
Rumor Seized Axis Ships Are
To Be Maoped by American Crews
, WASHINGTON. D, C.—At heariiig.s held by the Hou.se
Committee on Merchant Mhrine and Ei.sherie.s, it Ava.s dis
clo.sed this Aveek that .seized German and Italian A'CSSCLS may
be requisitioned by the GoA'ernment and placed into mer
chant marine.service to replace .ships trjinsferred to the Navy
for auxiliary use. ~~
answer this tiuestioh.
In any case it looks like rough
Avaters ahead for Apierlcan mer
charit seamen, from the way the
^avy is planning things. On the
other hand, tlie commander, ex
pressed the opinion of the Navy
Department that on the subject
of tile hearings—the matter of
requisitioning American commer
cial loiiage—the Department fa
A'ors .full compensation to owners
of requisitioned vessels. At any
rate the shipowners won't have
much to wony about. A bill by
Representative Oliver recoup
mending compensation of this
sort was under discussion.
' When Commander F. F. Rey
nolds of the Navy Department
took the stand. Representative
Oliver of Maine asked him if he
thought that seizure of ships
would.increase the dangers,to the
crews that would man tliem or if
such ships might be attacked af
ter they left home ports.
"That is anybody's guess,"
Commander Reynolds replied.
Anotlier member pf Committee,
Representative Culkin of New Jer
sey, asked, if the United States
takes over foreign ships and they
are sunk with^ American crews
aboard, would that be an act of
war? The commander declined to
Crucial Shortage
Of Trained! Maaman
X 'J
SEAFARERS' LOG
B.S. ROBIN HOOH
s.s. ,6A,KMAR^
S.S. CLARE^—Deck, Depffrtnient
S.B. DELBRASIL—Deck Depaytment
I. Decareaux, .fl; Owen C. Mardis, ,50c; A Mayer, .fl;
H. Gariad'a, 70c; J. Wagner, 50c; E. Rogers, $1; R.
Jliekoll, SOc; E. A. Boyd, $1; John F. Vandergrift, .$1;
R. A. Bonesia, $1; E. A. Hunter, ,50c; A. Vidal, 50c;
iV. li:. Giebei; $1.00.
16.25
2.25
H. ̂ .idfhprclt
H, A. Bm.itiU,
M. Houghteiffy
Prei Curry
'.Ki; .•
10.20
1.00
.50
1.00
1.00
' I' •
Total $48.74
Ruling jn
Mpntanan Ca$e
To Be App^y
The peculiar ruling handed
d 0 Av n by .Judge ]\lieliael
Roche ip the l]!i,[ont.anau Case
is to be (ippeaietl by the
Amcrieaii HaAA'aiian Line,
Avhieh priginally brought the
matter to court against the
SUP, alleging that the Union
tied up the ship in questioiiy
thus violating the provisions
of its eontraet.
Judge Roche ruled, on tlie one
haiuj, that the SUP. was'respon,
s'ible for'a Avork st'oppage in vio
lation of Section 12 of its collec
tlA'e bargaining agreement with
tlie company, Whereupon he as
.sessed the Union A\ith the costs
o,f the suit. ' I
Oii the, other hand, the Judge
claimed that' the Union acted'in
good faith in stnving to obtain
leplacements for the tiedup ves
sel.'
Judge Roche's ruling was found
unsatisfactory by both the Union
and the shipowners.
"According to reports," says the
West Coast Saiior,, "the company
may appeal the ruling, in Aybich
case it will not be necessary for
the Union to do so. Since it will
take another couple of weeks be
fore the opinion rendered can be
considered final,, the SUP wiil
have this time in which ,to decide
on the next step to be taken.
"As the decision is of a prece
dent^kin^ nature in this kind
of dispute,', tiie S^ilo"^^^ U°io" is
viewing the matter very seri.
ously."
(Continued from Page 1)
the situation" here Svlll grow ex
tremely serious in the very near
future.
Philadelphia has had constant,
delays in the sailing of Afessels,
too, pai ticularly due to inability
to furnish able seamen..Baltimore
lacks both able seamen and quali
fied men in the engine depart
ment, Avith the difficnlties heaping
up.
Norfolk, Va., Savannah, Ga.,
New Orleans, Seattle, San Fran
cisco, Portland and oilier ports,
ALL report a vsteady decline in
available men, and anticipate
acute shortages very s.oon.
From the Bureau's, own survey,
it is obvious that there are only
two remedies for the growing
crisis in merchant' marine man
power.
One is higher wages for all rat
ings, In ogder to make Avork at
sea. sufficiently, Av'qrthwhiJ.e to pre
vent seamen from continuing the
trend to attractive shore jobs,
and to, bring about,,a,reversal of
t Ill's trend,. . "
Second. , and MOST IMPOR
TANT, is immediate action by the
Government to GRANT DEFER
MENT FROM THE DRAFT TO
ALL QUALIFIED SEAMEN!
The feeble efforts tliat liaA'C
been made so far will not do.
Most of the Local Draft Boards
are not aware of the informalion'
available regarding tjiis critical
shortage of seamen. Although in •
siruetions are sent out from Na
tional and State Draft Hoadquar
ters,. giving the pertinent facts,
the Local Draff Board.siiTtlier ik'
nore tliem or do not act upon
them.
It is high time, for the Goyorn
ment to stop leaving fliis vital
matter to. the discretion if unin
formed Local Draft. Boarhs, A na,
tional ruling, giving s.eamen de
ferred status is called for to head
off the growing crisis. It is illog:
ical to tear away qualified seamen
from jobs for which they are
much need,ed.,Armed training for
seamen can more tirofitably be
arranged, on board ship and
thiough the union iilring iiall..
The .fojloAvin^ .brothers, have mail at tlie HIIJ hair in NCAV
Orleans, La.
Orville Abranies .Ed. Q. For.sythc Emil. Kariliiial S, F. Petronos
F. J, Foley Ed. Kpliar , ' Anrlrew Quinones
V. Fernandez John Rfniball. H.' O.' Rice '
C.O.Fisher T. J. Kriiger ' ,'E. B. Rlibd'es
C. F. Gardenier Ciiarle.s .JC.elltr,,, J,. P. Rivera;',
Franjt Garrioty John Linn Wallace Royul
_J. W. Gallaspey Wm. Liondoh" N. li'o^isset
Santos Garcia W. D. Lantz
A. C. Graveley J. Lopez
D. A. Gonzales R. Lynn
E. R. Gardernei Albert Lewis
E. F. Gay lor O. F. Larson
Joe Graham , J. D. McLemoro Jejisq "W. Simpson
H. W (;},reenle,o,Carl Mason, ,
Neal Harmon W. L. Moelley
Wm. M. Carter ,, E H. Hempeley J. Medrano
Sam Calacoff M. C. Hadiiox Robert Morton
T.A'.McAllister.
R. L. Moran
S. Monigman,
E. C. Mitchell ,
0. C. Mai uis
J. T. Nick, jr. G. C. Vance
Norton Olson Elmo Vance
Isham Ogden
R. G. Pecot
J. L. Allman
Blair Allison
H. J. Anderson
P. N. Bufkin.
E. Billington
John Brenn.an
Archie Bishop
George Busby
A. Bailey
E. F. Blodgett
li, E. Baker
A. Cuadra
John Cohn
Ted Ciimmings
V. M. Cardona, ' W. D. Halsey
Sydney Duchene Wm, Hazlett
P. De Vji ies
A. G. Dick
M. De Ciego
W. Dickens
C. W. Drake
Ben Hassell
Oscar Hurst
R. E. Holcom
L. Honigman
D. Jphnson
Alexander Dias,, L. j.ennlngs
A. Afl EppineB? i^aul, Jassinp
.P. England • ,L. S, johnstonUiy. C. Pipe .
yf. Flaherty mvld. Knight J. E. Porter '
s. Flaherty „ Lloyd K;ins W. L. Price
E, Flaherty H. V. knaflicli L. j; Powers
Dew;ey Shaw,
Ciuii'les Slater
Andrew A. Smith
Fiank Sou'tliland
James Sheldon'
• Fred Shields,
J. M. Shanks .
A. D. Smith
A. E. Thompson
T. Tormasovich
Curtis Underwood
"'rTI
J. R. Webb
b. W. "Walker
Ed. L, Wisniewshl
J. Whidden '
Blackle Williams
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Wihat' 8 Doing —
Around The Ports
NORFOLK
April 14, 1941
EdiiOi, Seafai'ora Log
Dear Sir and Brother:
Shipping continues good with a
serious shortage of rated men
Now tliat the towboats are start
ing to pay more money, 'would
like to see some of the boys
around who don't like the long
trips, as they could be with the
better half most of the time„ and
she wouldn't have to worry about
an allotment.
There are two boats of the
Dardy Company fitting out here,
and there have been inquiries If
we can crew them up. They are
both, coalburners, so some of you
old banjo players get down this
way.
We are starting to get these
scows cleaned up and are getting
plenty of good support from the
boys who are getting tired of
thiese captains buying farms and
hbmes out of their stomachs.
Some of the boys have been In
the habit of ducking the patrol
man when he comes aboard and
never And time to get to the hall.
Their books needed quite a bit of
sti'aightening out. As soon as we
pulled a few of them and sent
pAidup replacements, the rest
sAw the light and found the loca
tion of,the hall.
The towing companies are sing
ing poverty, but we see them
bringing barges out that have
been laid up for years and repair
ing tiigs that haven't sailed for
fifteen seasons!
It seems as though the Com
missars sold the boys down the
river again on Herr Wood's boats.
All over a Ave dollar rise, but
they seem to be sailing with a
majority of the original crews.
When they wanted to go back, his
nebbs told them he had plenty of
plow jockeys and , bonnifled finks
at the present, but to leave their
address for future strikes.
We are on the lookout for a
new hall, as the gas hounds are
making it tough to get along with
the public performing out' front
on the main drag.
FULL STEAM AHEAD!
Bud Ray, Patrolman.
chase all over Texas to get men
for the rust bucket's.
The David H. Atwater was in,
and I had new mattresses pu
aboard her, and the boys got the
?7.50 raise. There Is a pretty good
gang on her, although it is an old
coal burner.
All of the Range Line ships
have been in, and things were
squared away to the satisfaction
of the men.
I have been in contact with a
few tankers and things look good.
In fact, I have six of our men on
them. This is all for this time.
The weather is fine down here,
and some of you men that want
to ship in a hurry, get down this
way.
Onward and forward with the
SIU!
E. R. Wallace, Agent.
NEW ORLEANS
Editor, Seafarers Log
Dear Sir and Brother:
TEXAS CITY
April 4, 1941
Brothers:
This ifl the first opportunify I
have had to write in to the Log
since I took office. Some people
call this a pie. card. Well, there is
a boom on around this heck of the
woods. And there are not enough
r 0 0 m s '"or ap?lrfments to go
around, and you are just out of
luck to fliid a place to rest the
body. And I really mean that they
eliarge you top prices for every
thing in general,
i have made all of the ships
that have hit Texas ports. Settled
(luite a few beefs to the satisfac
tion of the crews.
Shipping is tops, and I have to
lAfTDREW LAURENTZEN
Died In United States Hospital
1 Baltimore, Md. March 3, 1941
BENWyyOUPY
Died in U. S. Hospital
'Sari Jiiarv, Porto Rlco.^
a
still the biggest thing around
here is the shortage of men. As
far as cork fenders, etc., are con
cerned there are lots of them, but
for rated men it is another story.
Wheti standby Jobs go begging
for men, then you knovv that
there is a shortage!
Still plenty of ships showing up
in here, and every one of them
have their own private little wars
on. The niajority of them are
taken care of very much to the
satisfaction of the crew.s, so
everybody is happy.
Been expecting to hear a lot of
stuff about how well the NIckle
Mbochers are doing. They got a
blurb In the local press about
how much they had raised the
wages for seamen, how they had
set a new high in the history of
the Merchant Marine. They pos
sibly forgot that the SiU are at'
the present time at least five and,
in lots of cases, ten bucks ahead
of them on the wage scales. Pos
'sibly they also forgot that the
last few raises they received
came AFTER the SiU had al
ready gotten the raise.
They are. bragging about, tlie
raise that the shipowners dished
out before they asked for it, but
they sure are forgetting all about
the men that arc sailing the ships,
the conditions under, which the
men must sail, the working rules
that govern the duties of the men
that sail the ships. In fact,..the
boys seem to forget tlie uhioii is
not the. pie cards ,l;>ut the niem
bArs themselves.
If you think that I'm kidding,
go into New 'York or down here
and make a trip on the E| Dia or
El Valle, the latest two that we
have that the NMU had. These
ships are sailing as they left
them as far as quarters are con
cerned. Of course, we had^o
clean the scows up to where they
were livable, renew the bunks,
etc. But still they set a new low
for the $>iU. You will have to
take your trip very soon though
because if you don't, then the
ships wiil be squared away to
compiy with our standards. As '
soon as the steel comes in for
them, they will be fixed up and
the merhory of the time the NMU
sailed these ships will fade and
,'V'ours till the seamen of Amer
ica stop this hooey ,and come in
where the . MEMBER? ARE THE
UNIOtf, NOT' WHERE . THE
U^^ION IS. FpR 'THE. CHOSEN
FEW.,.,,,
:^teady m sjie gflgs,,,.,.
Army.
TAMPA
April 10, 1941
• Editor, Seafa'i ei s' Log
Dear Sir and Brother:
• Things are moving along pretty
fast here, It' is quite a problem
to get men, but so far only one or
two ships have sailed shorthand
ed, and that has been only one
man short. The agent stays plen
ty busy though, looking for re
placements.
A.B.'s, oilers and firemen can
about pick their ships and, be
lieve me, some of them are doinig
it and how
The Draft Board is calling a
number of our qualified members
for training, but I believe the
situation is clearing here in re
gauds to qualified seamen. We
are appearing before the Board
whenever a member has beeh'
called, and he notifies us in time.
We are making every effort to
have them deferi'ed. We have re
ceived DiS.S, forms 42 from the
chief clerk of the Board. We have
managed to have several deferred
for sonie months.
The old P & O fieet is finally
waking up! The men have found
out that they do not have to let
a company stoge ride the ships.
Now they have got' the regular
scale raise in wages and over
time, $10.00 and 80 cents over
time, and are improving condi
tions right alongi
All the saltwater touri.sts that
were sojourning here, dodging the
snow balls during the winter, are
consi)icuous by their absence.
Most of them are heading north.
Yours for a bigger and better
union!
Fraternally,
R. White, G57.
SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION
OF NORTH AMERICA
Atlantic & Gulf District
HEADQUARTERS
Room 918, Washington Loan & Trust Co. Building,
9th and F Street, N.W., Washington, D. C. "
P. O. Box 6180 Phone: District 5963
DIRECTORY OF BRANCHES
BRANCH ADDRESS PHONE
NEW YORK .....2 Stone St. . BOwling Green 93437
BOSTON 330 Atlantic Ave. ...LlBerty 4057
PROVIDENCE 465 South Main St. ..Manning 3572
BALTIMORE "... 14 North Gay St. ...Calvert 4539
PHILADEI.PHIA ,6 North 6th'St Lombard 7651
NORFOLK ......60 Commercial PI. ..Norfolk 41083
NEW ORLEANS 309 Chartres St MAgnolia 3962
SAVANNAH ....218 East Bay St. ....Savannah 31728
JACKSONVILLE ,136 East Bay St Jacksonville 59724
TAMPA .206 So. Franklin St. .Tampa M1323
MOBILE 55 So. Concepllon St, Dexter 1449
TEXAS CITY ... 105 4th St., N. .....Texas Citv 722
MIAMI 1348 N.E. First Ave.. Miami 22950
SAN JUAN 8 Covadonga St San Juan 1885
BALTIMORE
News and Views
Bull Line^s Marina Goes to Government
-—-"^Ugly Ducklings'''' for Convoy Service?
PROVIDENCE
April 17, 1941
Editor, Seafarers' Log
Dear Sir and Brother:
Things are starting to pick up
in the Port of Providence and
New Bedford after a slow winter.
It will be a relief to have the old
telephone ringing , for men again..
The ' S.S. Nantucket and S.S.
Naushon of the New England
Steamship Co. are both In opera
tion and expect a busy season at
the cape, what with army camps
and so forth in New England.
In the next few weeks, when
the N.E.S.S. Co. puts out another
boat., I don't know what we will
do in the Port of Providence for
trained men, as there are not
enough men now to supply the
few boats that ai'e here now.
Fraternally,
Joseph E. Lapham, Agent.
Attention!
BILL ALSTON
Get ill toucli witli yonr
attorney, J. Ra.s.sner, at 220
Broadway. New York. He
has some important new.s
for you.
FRANK L. QUINONES
Contact the Mianii Agent
of the SIU. Good news
from Mike Rermudez. Im
portant !
WESLEY WILLIAMS
Anyone knowing the
whereabouts of tliis brotli
er, please get in touch with
the SIU.Hall in Norfolk. ,
Baltimore, Md.,
April 3, 1941
Seamen continue to be scarcer
than snowhalls in hell in this port
and judging from what we hear,
the situation is very much the
same in other ports.
Local Draft Boards, realizing
that we are doing all we can do
get the ships out fully manned,
are cooperating with us in issu
ing permits and deferments, but,
it should be remembered that co
operation depends on us, and
some of our members apparently
are trying to screw things up.
There have been a couple of
cases where members bid for
jobs making long trips and on
getting their permit for such a
trip, have turned the job down.
Those individuals are looking
out only for themselves and to
hell with the other guy.
In order to protect the majority
of our members who are strictly
on the upandup about such
things, we'll take action against
any member who tries to puji any.
more, phoney business of that
nature.
The good ship ELDENA, an
other rust bucket de luxe, is due
to he crewed up here this week.
Maybe, rust bucket or not, she's
as good as some of the new ships
built. Builders haven't changed
any, and still figure thiug.s out. iii
terms of dollars ijithei than hu
man welfare. Profit obtained at
the expense of human safety isn't
profit, it's blood money. The
builders .apparently build'the ship
on a cargo spiice basis and aftei'
that's done, they cast around for
some hole or corner to'stick the
crew in. "VVe heard one donkey
wlio builds ships on paper aiid
wh'6 had .hist • discovered the
chain locker remark, ""What's the
matter with this place?" Nice
people!
A little bird tells us the Bull
Line's beautiful MARINA has
been earmarked by the Govern
ment and she will thei'efore never
know'the plea.sure of sailing witli
the good old SIU.
We regret to report the. death
of Andy Laurentzen, a brother
well known and liked by all who
were shipmates with him. This is.
the second time a member has
been taken seriously ill while
staying at the Anchor Hotel on
PratC Street, and the proprietors
have failed to notify, the Union.
Hog islanders, or Just plain
"Hogs" they: called them,:hacK :in
1918, but tliis is a new war, so
the old floating boxes get a new
name "Ugly Ducklings." Not that
they are ugly, of course, but only
so in comparison with the sleek,
smooth, well equipped Maritime
Commission fleet. Their Job will
be with the convoys. Of course,
the big shots say No! No Amer.
ican convoys in this war! But de
spite their assurances the "Ugly
Ducklings", are getting guri
mounts astern and are being
equipped with the DeGausse belt
that repels magnetic mines.
Baltimoro will build fifty of
fliptn witli (hp i>rQ.BpeGt of a con
tract for thirty more. Bethlehem
Steel will build them and prom
ises td deliver the first around
Januar.v, 1942, and all fifty of "
them ill 7.30 days from March 18
of thi.s year. That gives the yard
plenty of leeway, and it is ex
pected they will get the ships, out
considerably before the contract
expiration date.
During tlio last war the United
States built 2,000 in two years
aiul today's shipbuilders, much
better jnepared than they were in
191718, should beat that mark by
at least 500 ships. Cargo handling
eciuipment on these modern Hog
Islanders will bo cut' down to a
nunlniiini and sjieed set at around
ten knots.
TJie question as to where the
crews .for these sliips will come is
in the japs, of the Gods. If the
SIU'has the men, we'll get them.
If we don't have llie men and the
N.MU does, they'll get' tliem. If
neither Union can supply, they go
to the Navj% '
Wm. McKay, Agent.
NOTICE TO ALL
SIU MEN
Canadian Branches of the
Seafarcrs' /nternational
Union
When in Canadian ports,
visit the halls of tlie following
organizations, affiliated to the
Seafarers' international Union
of 'North America:
CANADIAN
SEAMEN'S UNION
406 St. Lawience Boulevard
Montreal, Canada .
BRITISH COLUMBIA
SEAMEN'S UNION
SlflB Cainbie Street
Vancouver, B.C.
I'lioue; TRinity 2251
f, i;
a'
1
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THE SEAFARERS' LOG
Xr-TV^: nr^. r,.
Wsdniesday, Aprii ^5, 1941
Out of the Mailbag
Cxiiioor Crew Warns Against
iDangerous Deck Loads
^ ' S.S. EXMOOR
' ''' Capetown, South Africa,
February 17, 1941
Dear Brothers:
.We, the members of the crew of
the S.S. Exmoor (recently taken
over by this company), wish to
be placed on record as having
brought to this organization's at
tention the uneven, invonvenient,
thoroughly unsafe and excessive
deck loads being carried by most
of this company's vessels, plying
the South and East African runs.
It has been and is customary on
these vessels, especially now, due
to wartime demands, to load ev
evry packing case, drums, barrels,
etc., that can be stowed on their
decks. Evenness, compactness and
SAFETY seem to mean apparent
ly nothing, just so long as every
inch of deck space is used for
cargo.
Therefore, due to the excess
profits gained at our expense by
the companie.s indulging in this
practice, we think it no more than
just that certain monetary remun
eration should be made to us.
and that SAFE and more conve
nient catwalks, steps, ladders and
hand rails be erected before a "Ves
sel so loaded lea^ the docks.
Also that a carpenter be carried
on those now sailing without
same, to keep them in good re
pair.
We think that it should also be
brought to your attention that
several members of the crew have
suffered minoi* injuries, siich as
barked shins, bruises, cuts and
sprains (none of Which deemed
serious enough by the company to
warrant payment of damages).
Two members of this particu
lar crew have been> injured seri
ously to a certain extent, namely:
H. Krutzer, a possible fracture or
break of a rib" Cor ribs), R. E.
Wilson, a possible fractured or
broken right hand. Both men are
in the Deck Dept.
We will bring this to a close in
hopes that some action may be
taken by the membership, to alle
viate these conditions.
Sincerely,
Crew of S.S. Exmoor.
472 New Cargo
Vessels Built
In U.S. Yards
Delmar, Delvalle
Crews Pay Last
Tribute to Brother
Buenos Aires, Argentina
February 27, 1941
Sear Sir and Brother:
Brother William Martin, bos'n
of the S.S. Delvalle, was killed
aboard the ship while on duty.
^The crews of the Delvalle and the
©elmar, which were both in port
oere at the same time, took up a
collection to have a tombstone put
op on the grave of this brother.
The inscription on the tombstone
reads as follows:
In Loving Memory of Our
Shipmate
. WILLIAM MARTIN, Bos'n
ci S. S. Delvalle
Born 1897
Died February 22, 1941
•
Officers and Crew,
S.S. Delvalle and S.S. Delmar
Way His Soul Rest in Peace.
Amen.
*
orable President, the House of
Representatives, and also to Rep
resentative Dirksen condemning
him for his AntiUnion attitude.
Fraternally yours.
Crew of S.S.. Raphael Semmes.
Urges Union Seamen
To Remain on Jobs
In Present Crisis
>;
;i
i:
March 19, 1941
EflltOiv Seafarers"Log
Dear Sir and Brother:
As members of one of Amer
ica's foremost trade unions," we
are at present faced with a most
serious problem, that of supply
ing the ships that we now have
under agreement's, with compe
tent crews.
It was only fitting that Union
brothers should get together and
give that last tribute to a. seaman
departed from their ranks.
Fraternally yours,
S. P. Mitchell.
As far as the Stewards Dept
and the Engine Dept. are con
cerned, we have up to the present
been able to do fairly well. But
where are all of the .A.B.'s?
S.S. Semmes Men
Condemn Dirksen
AntiStrike Acts
m
We, the entire unlicensed per
«onneI of the S.S. Raphael Sem
mesi want to go on record con
demning Representative Everett
M, Dirksen and his awful Anti
Union Actions in regards to trj'
Ing to have passed a bill to put
tts as American, Unionminded
Be'amen of ^he American Mer
chant Marine under the Naval Re
eerve.
We, the American seamen, that
liave gone through the past strug
j^eBr|irK ^fhe Maritime industry,
know frolh past experiences that
this bill, has but one purpose, nnd
that itUypose is to BREAK OUR
UNIONS;
the crew of the S.S. Fa
Seinmes, urgently ask all
other Labor Bodies, maritime and
i^herwise, to send letters and
*i)legramB of protest to the Hon
Personal observations have
shown me that in most ports
when we have a joint meeting, it
is attended in a'majority by mem
bers who are Working ashore,
These men, because of the present
boom due to the National Emer
gency, are making more money
ashore than they can on ships at
present. When conditions return
to normalcy, these men will be
back In the Hall waving their
books for a job again.
It should be the duty of every
good SIU Brother to do every
thing in his power to keep the
ships sailing with a minimum of
new men being inducted into the
industry and eventually into our
union.
<t> * *
Otherwise, the time will come
in a few years when conditions
return to normal, "When we will
again have ten seamen for every
job, which wilj>eventually destroy
our union.
* « «
Any Brother reading this, and
giving it a bit of thought, should
consider it his bound duty to use
every means in his power to keep
our good seamen at sea daring
this National Emergency,
Fraternally yours,
Paul C. Hahn, Jr., No. 6661
(Contracts for the construc
tion of 472 new cargo vessels
have been awarded to Amer
ican shipbuilding companiei
the Maritime Commission dis
closed this week. Of these, 212
freighters are to go to Great
Britain under the "bridge of
ships^ project provided for
by the LendLease Law. Two
hundred more are' of the
"ugly duckling" utility type,
while 60 more have been or
dered directly by the British
government. By the end of
the year, it is expected that at
least a ship per day will be
coming oflF the ways.
At thp .s.ime time it. was an
nounced that' every effort will be
made to divert coastwise tonnage
to the Pacific and certain Atlan
tic routes, in order to release
British vessels engaged on these
routes for shipping in the war
zones.
The Army has withdrawn
twentysix transports from inter
coastal services to traffic between
the mainland and outlying de
fense bases and will permit trans
ports which carry military sup
plies to Hawaii and the Philip
pines to go to the Netherland In
dies and return with commercial
cargoes, it was reported.
Class Struggle Strategy
And National Defense
Profits Skyrocket
Wages Lag
with Its usual craven duplicity, the "Journal of CkMiiinerce"
covers up the aims of Its sponsors, the oHgairhy of big business
interests. In a particularly vicious editorial attack upon labor
launched under the usual smokescreen of patriotism. Says the
"Journal":
"The vigorous offensive launched by American labor
unions to obtain wage increases, vacations with pay and other
major concessions at this time may appear to union leaders to
constitute brilliant strategy. To men brought up inthe doctrine
of the class struggle, seldom has a better opportunity been of
fered to force employers to give labor what it asks. . r . The
Achilles heel in this policy of organized labor is the rapidly _
growing impatience of both the Administration and public j
opinion with class struggle strategy in the midst of a great
national emerency. If labor continues to insist upon making
chronic demands for new concessions . . . serious trouble will;
inevitably follow for trade unionism. The incipient revolt i
within Congress Will gather momentum rapidly. . ." '•
(Journal of Vommcrcc, April 14, 1941) ;
One would think from reading this piece of hypocrisy thai
'class struggle strategy" is a completely onesided affair, resorted
to only by tlie bad labor unions. Presumably, the little clique of
employers for Whom the "Journal" speaks never resorts to thl»
kind of a strategy.
Let's sec: From 10291039 there was another great national
eniei^ency in this country—the Great Depression. Just how pa .
triutic were the employers at that time? How did they react to
the appeals for reason during all that time? Did they hesitate for
one moment to employ THEIR "class struggle strategy" of cut
ting wages to the Irane, of speeding up their workers l>eyond hu
man strength to endure, of casting on the pavement those work
ers for whom their profltchase could And no place In the indus
trial fabric? Like hell they did! If pnldlc opinion or the Admin
istration "grew impatient." with THIS "class struggle strategy"
of the employers, they simply retoited: The .Atlniinistration and
the public be damned. . .
One w'Ocild think from reading this model of doubledealing,
that'the employers are showing an entirely, disinterested attitude
in the present "great national emergency." One would tliink that
they have become .so patriotic tliat they have voluntarily surren ,
dered tlicir right to profits. As if every wideawake man didn't
know tliat the employers are heaping up superprofits from defense
production that far outstrip even their fondest dreams' of the
pa.st!
Yet, the paid scriveners of the "journal" %vould have the" niaSi
of labor give up its possibility to get a few more cehts per hour,
a vacation of a week or two, in other words: an opportunity td ^
breathe freely for a cliahge and to straighten out its MCkiaTl Itt"
the name of "national defense." ,
There are two standards for the "Journal of OonHueree";
From the bitter outcries of the What is perfectly patriotic for the profiteering employetls is deep^
employers' stooges In Congress,
one would think that the corpora
tions are practically going broke,
while workers with fat' pay enve
lopes were going out on strike as
a lark. The actual figures as made
public by the A. F. of L. last
week show an entirely different
picture:
According to American Federa
tion of Labor economists, profits
leaped upward in 1940 by 10 to
190 per cent, but hourly wages in
the same period rose only from
1 to 4.8 per cent. Profits for 1941
are, of course, expected to be far
above 1940 and therefore the con
trast between profits and wages
is expected to be still sharper.
This topheavy situation threat
ens the entire economic system,
the A. F. of L. warned. Industry
is well able to pay higher wages,
and labor will fight for such in
creases, the Federation made It
clear.
In the face of these fact's Labor
can only resent Government at
tempts to interfere with the right
to strike, by compulsory media
tion or otherwise, as direct aid to
the profitrhungry employers. "Na
tional Defense" does hot require
huge profits and catering to greed.
If the (Grovemhient wants to in
sure "defense" prbduction. It Is
high time that pi'essure were put
in the right direction: on the em
ployers who withold a living
wage from the majority of the
people who are to be defended
and have to defend themselves!
dyed treason for the labor unions. What constitutes the flereest
class struggle strategy for the unions becomes merely an disinter
ested concern for the welfare of the nation when practiced by
the employers.
Yet, this very Way of posing things is part of the "class strugi
glc strategy" of the eriiployer oligarchy. The "Jonmal" gives the
whole show away in the la.st sentence we quoted above:; "The in
cipient revolt within Congress will gather momentum rapidly. .
"The paper of tlie' bOMes warns labor that if it docs not desist front
staiidlhg up foY its fights, they wjll unloose their venal agents^fai
Conglfess'against the unions. That, too, is part of the class strug
gle strategy of the eniploylng class. Tfiey turn over to "impartial"
legislators;.boug!it «p by them lock, stock and barrel—the
of .subduing the labor unions for them by antistrike and labor
gag laws of all kinds.
But labor Is getting, wise to this strategy of the employers,
ft will react to it with Just as vigorous an offensive on the polit
ical and parliamentary field as that with which they have r^ently
met it on the economic field. Tiabor will have to do that or sub
mit like cowardly slaves. And American labor Ls in no mood for
snbmlssiveness these days.
Attention
OTIS SMITH BLAND
Get in touch with Will
iam H. Bland at 2019
Brambelton Ave., Norfolk,
Va., as there is important
news for you!
Another "Pilot" Fakery
In Its April 11 issue, the "Pilot" prints what it purports to
be a "scoop" proving that the SIU is flnky. It is a photostat
of a flyer issued by the New York State Empioyukent Service
calling for seamen. The flyer specifically states that these
have to be "A, F. of L. or to join." From which the miser
able creatures on the lying rag of the Top Fraction conclude
that the SIU "prefers to cooperate with a semifink agency."
Now, it is a known fact that many seamen who have quit
the sea and gone to work ashore, when they become unem
ployed, have to register with the Employment Service in
order to obtain Unemployment Insurance. Does that make
them finks and the Service "semifink"'? Furthermore, it is
a known fact that every man shipped through an SIU hall
has to show complete strike clearances which are gone over
by an investigating acommittee. Can the NMU say as muqh
for its procedure? Not content with this attempt to fool the
gullible, the liepot further says that "the SIU demands an
applicant's race and religion, thereby barring Negroes." To
be sure, the flyer of the Employment Service has spaces for
race and religion to fill in, but these are required for every
man or woman registered by that government agency accord
ing to statute and has nothing whatsoever to do with the
SIU, as the liars who run the UMU sheet very well know.
These people apparentir PPerato under the formula set forth
by Hiaer; The bigger and the more lies you tell, the more
they are apt to be believed.
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