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1

OFFICIAL OBGAN OF TEE ATLANTIO AZTD OULF DISTBICT,
SEAFABEBS' lOTEBNATIONAL UNION OF NOBTH AMEBICA
VoL VI.

NEW YORK. N. Y„ FRIDAY. NOVEMBER 17. 1944

No. 37

NMU OFFENSIVE
AGAINST CLOSED
SHOP BLOWS UP
Anti-Labor Agenda Inspired Freeze 'em. Lift Their Papers,
By NMU-Buried By The SIU Draft 'em - Cries Curran &amp;'Co.
Here is the original union busting agenda as drawn up
by the RMO and later dropped like a hot potato when the
opposition of the SIU was made plain. (See story in right
hand column). The agenda is in bold face type, the SIU
position as inserted in the record in Washington by brother
Hawk, is in light face type.

y•

if

V*'

J

f. &lt;

\M

This is Ihe front oi x..e new
SIU building at 51 Beaver Street
in New York. A six story lime­
stone building, occupied entirely
(except for the bar on the ground
floor) by the union, this is the
most modern set-up for a mari­
time labor union on any coast.
Reading from the ground floor
up: second floor windows open
on the dispatching hall and the
Dispatchers office; third floor
windows open on the meeting
hall; fourth floor windows open
on the Steward's Hall and the
Steward's Dispatcher's office;
fifth floor windows open on the
New York Agent's office and the
Patrolmen's lounge; sixth floor
-windows open on the bookkeep­
ing offices of the District head­
quarters.

An industry-wide conference of shipowners, labor
leaders and government bureaucrats sat solemnly in the De­
partment of Commerce building in Washington last Friday
and listened to denunciations of the American seamen for
demanding their union rights at sea and ashore. They heard

•a hysterical plea to Selective Ser­
vice, the War Manpower Com­
General Proposals:
mission
and the Coast Guard to
1. Freer exchange of manpower information and manpower
lift the old timers' papers and
itself should prevail between the unions, companies, and the RMO.
draft the new comers if they: 1.
1. We want to say catagorically that the Atlantic &amp; Gulf
happened to overstay by a day
District of the Seafarers has no surplus of personnel. On the
the pityfully short time ashore
contrary, we have been forced to draw heavily on manpower
now allowed them under RMO
supplied by the RMO. An examination of the RMO records will
regulations; 2. ever took a job
substantiate this contention. What is more pertinent to this disEleven SIU-SUP ships receiv­ ashore for a few days; 3. refused
' cussion is to discover who is responsible for this manpower ed accolades this week from the to sail unorganized ships (under
shortage, and what steps should be taken to correct it.
government for the heroic role finky conditions and wages, of
The RMO Itself is Tesponsibie'for the shortage of seamen. played in establishing the beach­ course).
This shortage is directly due to the bureaucratic bottleneck cre­ head in the Normandy invasion. And who was it that was slan­
ated by the RMO, a bottleneck which has retarded the flow of These ships were manned by vol­ dering the seamen and demandshoreside workers onto the ships. Prior to September 21, 1942, unteer SIU-SUP crews which' jjjg f-gcist-like repressions? The
when the unions had the right to recruit workers directly into maneuvered the ships into place'^he bureaucrats?
the maritime industry, our Union was able to man- the ships off shore and sunk them to form
gjj j|.
"laboj- leaders"
without recourse to any other agency. After that date, when a harbor breakwater.
—Curran-Meyers-McKenzie and
the RMO placed barriers in the way of our direct recruitment The SUP ship James W. Mar- Company!
efforts, we experienced increasing difficulties in obtaining new shall received special mention in
THE BLOODY SHIRT
personnel to fill the jobs in the expanding industry. The RMO news releases issued this week
Waving the bloody shirt of paforced all shoreside workers to pass through the funnel of its by the War Shipping Administra- ^ triotism,
these NMU carpenters
program, a program which set up elaborate training require­ tion. The Marshall had been hit
Trojan Horse in the camp
ments and thus reduced the number of men per month avail­ repeatedly off the Salerno beachlabor pressed upon the conferable to the ships; a program with such high physical entrance head, her hull was pock-marked g^gg g program, which if it had
requirements that thousands of men not up to Army, Navy or by enemy fire and parts of her ^gg^ adopted, would have smashRMO standards, but fit for sea duty, were prevented from going had been gutted by raging flames.
to sea. This RMO policy is directly responsible for the present She carried , the odor of a death ed the union hiring hall, the clos­
ed shop contracts, and would
shortage of manpower.
ship when the volunteer crew have placed the seamen at the
The solution of this problem is not to jockey existing per­ boarded her and took the ship to
mercy of the labor hating ship­
sonnel from one union to another, or from the unions into the England in the early spring.
owners. Had Curran &amp; Company
government pools and back again, but rather is in smashing the There she was prepared for her
been able to put it over, there
RMO red tape which prevents shoreside workers from easily final task that was to open up
would soon have been the biggest
entering the industry. We, propose, specifically, that the unions the beaches in Europe.
flourishing of crimps that the
regain the right to recruit directly to their contracted ships. Another hero was the SIU ship
coasts have seen since 1922.
This would, in our opinion, be the greatest single step forward Matt W. Ransom. This ship had
That the NMU was unable to
in the solution of personnel shortage.
survived two explosions and af­ push through its program of re­
2. War Manpower Commission should continue manpower con­ ter being abandoned was board­ pression against the seamen was
trols over the Merchant Marine until the expiration of the emer­ ed by volunteer SIU crew and no reflection upon their ability
gency.
brought into England. There she to conduct backdoor maneuvers
2. At present the War Manpower Commission controls are was prepared for her role at with sympathetic shipowners and
not a factor in the manning of our contracted ships. However, Normandy.
bureaucrats, rather was it due to
we would be opposed to the imposition of any new WMC con­ "The complete list of SIU-SUP, ^.jjg opposition of legitimate maritrols upon the seamen until the maritime unions have an op­ ships used- in the Normandy time unions and the Washington
portunity to study any such new controls, and present their po­ breakwater follows: Matt W. Ran­ red tape and confusion which
sition. Further, we would like clarification of the word "Emer­ som, Benjamin C o n t e e. West makes it difficult to get anything
gency" as used in paragraph 2. We have always assumed that Nilus, Baialoide, James W. Mar­ lined up—even an anti-labor di­
WMC controls would be relaxed at the end of the war. Is not shall, Illinoian, Kentuckian, Al­ rective.
the end of the war also the end of the "Emergency?" This point coa Leader, Kofresi, Pennsyl­
The first the SIU knew that the
is not clear. We would, in general, be opposed to wartime labor vania and the Robin Gray.
NMU was planning a new man­
controls being extended into peace time, irrespective of whether
euver against the seamen, was
or not some Washington bureaucrat might try to make us be­
the receipt on Nov. 3 of a notice
lieve that peace was still a period of "Emergency."
from Admiral Land that an "in­
3. Selective Service ..ontrols should be tightened.
dustry - wide conference" would
3. On this point we should like clarification. How is Selecbe held on November 10. Includ­
' tive Service to "tighten" control over seamen? Already seamen
ed in the letter from Land was
are more rigidly controlled than any other civilian workers.
the agenda (printed on page one
What more controls are invisioned? If it is proposed that their
of this issue of the LOG). This
shore liberty be further restricted, we would oppose that. And
was a straight union busting
{Continued .on Page 4)
(Continued on Page 4)

More SIU Ships
Honored For Role
In Normandy

J

�fHE

Pag® Two

SEAFARERS

LOG

Friday. November 17. 1944

SEAFARERS LOG
Published by the,
SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION
OF NORTH AMERICA
Atlantic and Gulf District
Affiliaied with the American Federation of Labor.

HARRY LUNDEBERG ------ Vresident
105 Market Street, San Francisco, Calif.

JOHN HAWK - -- -- -- - Secy-Treas.
P. O. Box 25, Station P., New York Gty

MATTHEW DUSHANE - - - Washington Rep.
424 5th Street, N. W., "Washington, D. C.

Directory of Branches
BRANCH
NEW YORK (4)
BOSTON (10)
BALTIMORE (2)
PHILADELPHIA
NORFOLK
NEW ORLEANS (16)...
CHARLESTON (9)
SAVANNAH
TAMPA
lACKSONVILLE
MOBILE
SAN JUAN. 28 P.R..
PUERTO RICO....
GALVESTON

ADDRESS
51 Beaver St
330 Atlantic Ave
1 4 North Gay St
6 North 6th St
25 Commercial PI
339 Chartres St
68 Society St
220 East Bay St
423 East Piatt St
920 Main St
7 St. Michael St
45 Ponce de Leon
219 20th .St..

PHONE
HAnover 2-2784
Liberty 405 7
Cralvert 4539
Lombard 7651
Norfolk 4-1083
Canal 3336 '
Charleston 3-2930
Savannah 3-'728
Tampa MM-1323
Jacksonville 5-123 I
Dial 2-1392
^
San Juan 1885
Galveston 2-8043

USS Hollandia Club
Soon To Be Opened

PUBLICATION OFFICE:
51 BEAVER STREET
HAnover 2-2784

New York, (4) N. Y.
•267

MONEY DUE
SS MARY M. DODGE
Foster Thorpe. Oiler. 6 hrs;
William Gossett. Oiler. 4 hrs;
Charles Suttles. Oiler. 4 hrs;
Comiels Couse. FWT. 55 hrs; G.
Doring. FWT. 4 hrs; Edward
O'Malley. FWT. 4 hrs; Nick
Matko. Wiper. $30.00; G. Bach­
elor. Wiper. $30.00; C. Suttles.
Oiler, $30.00; F. Thorpe. Oiler.
$36.00; W. Gossett. FWT. $36.00;
C. Cous. FWT. $36.00; E. O'Mally.
FWT. $36.00. Collect at South At­
lantic SS Co.
•

*

If

SS OHEMAR
M. Craz. $6.47; P. Senby. $1.34;
F, O'Day. $8.06; Wm. Wild. $8.06;
C. Casel. $4.70; L. McQuade.
$5.37; E. McLean. $8.73; R.
Thomas. $11.75; C. S. Eastman.
$8.06; M. Filosa. $18.13; C. Southwick. $30.89; Dibonis. $8.73; O. C.
Hill. $2.69; L. Barrow. $6.77; W.
Reed. $2.69; E. Segal. $2.73. Col­
lect at Calmar SS Co.

J.P.ShulerSays...
When you are dispatched to a
ship, you receive from the union
dispatcher a printed card. On the
back of this card is space for the
department head to indicate
whether he rejected or accepts
you . . . and his reason therefore.
Now these cards aren't for dec­
oration. They are being used 1o
protect the membership from ca­
pricious acts by some brass-decorated bucko who might not like
the way you part your hair.
Therefore, make certain that
when you get aboard a ship . . .
the first thing you do is to have
the department head sign your
dispatching card. Otherwise you
will have no proof that you came
aboard, and you may not even
collect a day's pay if the skipper
suppenly claims you aren't on the
payroll.

Postwar Dreams

SS DEL AIRES
A. DeForest. Chief Cook; Rob­
ert Carlton. Night Cook and Ba­
ker; John More. 2nd Cook and
Butcher; A. Kocaj. 2nd Cook; C.
Miller. Galley Utility, 15 hours
payable to each man. Collect at
Mississippi Shipping Office.
SS ARTHUR PERRY
Edward W. Robellard. J. R.
Briggs. Everett Allan. Jr.. each
have $8.33 coming. Collect at
Colmar SS Co. Office.
•
»
»
SS LIVINGSTON
H. Taylor has 26'/a hours com­
ing to him at the Bull Line Office.
SS BENJAMIN WILLIAMS
B. R. Andreassen. Bos.. $2.69;
R. Nordberg. AB. $2.69; J. Camp­
bell. AB. $4.70; Theo. Burbine.
AB. $39.90; D. R. Sartini. OS.
$26.86; J. J. Maher, OS. $2.69; J.
Johnson. OS. $6.71; A. Rruska.
DM. $12.09; T. Kennalley. Stew­
ard. $24.95; G. Bono. Ch. Cook.
$1.34; L. D. O'Rawe. N. Cook and
Baker. $6.04; H. Edwards. 2nd
Cook. $4.70; H. A. Broniegan.
Utility. $2.69; G. Cavioti. MM.
$10.74; A. Conray. Utility. $3.36;
W. H. Lewis. Utility. $22.15.
Albert Couroy. Joseph Cavioti.
Henry Bronagen each have $137.20 coming.
G. Bono. $26.60; W. Edwards.
$26.60; L. D, O'Rawe, $26.80; W.
H. Lewis. $26.60. One week linen
money for men who had been at
work since 6/1 to 6/7.
• » »
SS ROBERT M. T. HUNTER
(Voya£&lt;e No. 4). Rodney
Kuschke, Messmw; Emil Struemph. Messman; James R. Kornofsky. Wiper; Dewey Rhea.
Chief Cook. Collect at Savannah
Office of South Atlantic SS Co.
WILLIAn" F. TIBBERT
You have 12 hours disputed
overtime coming from the Water­
man outfit. See Captain Perkins
in the New York office.

Extending its services to Am­
erican merchant seamen supply­
ing General MacArthur's cam­
paign in the East Indies en route
to the Philippines, United Sea­
men's Service, in cooperation
with the War Shipping Admin­
istration, has begun construction
of a residential club at Hollandia,
on the north coast of Dutch New
Guinea, it was announced last
week.
The Hollandia club is the sixth
land club to be established by
USS and WSA in the Southwest
Pacific, and the 123rd facility in
the USS worldwide chain. The
other USS-WSA clubs in the
area are at Noumea, New Cale­
donia; Sydney and Brisbane,
Australia; and Finchaven and
Milne Bay, New Guinea, and
there is also the "USS Klang,"
1,450-ton floating recreation club.
To be known as the "USS
Equator Club," the Hollandia
unit is being built of ships' dun­
nage and lumber provided by the
U. S. Army, and temporarily
stocked with supplies transported
from its neighbor USS clubs by
the "Klang," the USS-WSA float­
ing club.
Other supplies now being ship­
ped to Hollandia from the United
States, at the request of Richard
H. Van Esselstyn, USS regional
director in the Southwest Pacific,
include beer, candy, tobacco,
cigars, toilet articles, a juke box,
radio and two electric refrigera­
tors. The club is expected to
open November 1st.

CREW OF SS PHINEAS BAN­
NING: Any member knowing
anything iibout the circumstances
surrounding the death of Joseph
B. Walton, or who knows about
his condition prior to his death,
or knows anything about what
efforts were made to rescue him.
please communicate with attor­
ney Sol Berenholtz, Court Square.
Building. Baltimore, Md.

—Justice

NEWS HOT OUT
OF THE GALLEY
By "FRENCHY" MICHELET
Food beefs are coming in in a strolling past the galley and
steady stream. We are rapjdly there's the guy floured to the ears
building up a good file of chisel­ with a cook book broke out in
ing on the part of several port front of him and reading away
stewards, and will present them like murder. We take one look
to the Food Control Division of at him, another at No. 3 shelter
the WSA at the next meeting of deck where Uncle Sam is plan­
the board. Meanwhile, we are ning on bunking 550 soliders,
straightening out snarls in the then we break all records for
steward department of some ship packing our other shirt and hit­
or other almost daily. Our. activ­ ting the dock!
No profession on earth is more
ities this week covered a broad
fascinating
than that of going to
field — from persuading the port
steward of the Calmar Line to sea for a living! After a few
properly store the "Philip Thom­ n^onths on the beach we are
as" to helping the Chief Steward are dreaming of far places again.
of the Talisman lay out the work A few nights ago we dated a lit­
tle bird-brain jitterbug who evi­
for his department.
Remember, if a Chief Steward dently never sleeps. After belly­
feels that he doesn't have every­ ing up to half the bars in Brook­
thing he needs for a voyage, why lyn and listening to a blow-byjust get to a phone and call blow account of what he said and
"Frenchy" Michelet and we'll she said and they said ad infinit­
hustle down to the scow and take um, we got to thinking of all the
an inventory. We know exactly time a guy wastes in local clip
what you need for any length joints with dopey domestic
voyage and if you don't have it dame.s when he could be in Sing­
aboard we'll guarantee you will apore or Rio with the real McCoy.
have before the vessel puts to "We got to dreaming of the Gold­
en Key and Sloppy Joes; of
sea!
We are pleased to report that "Singapore" Sue and "Shanghi"
we have a letter from Washing­ Sal; of the Dog and Duck and
ton confirming the fact that all the Ship and Whale of "Dyna­
Moran deep-sea jobs with twelve mite" Nell and "Spanish" Marie
grand - old establishments and
men or more in the gun crew will
now carry an additional man in ladies, ladies all!
This week we are going to dis­
the steward department at 90
cuss
ways that a steward might
dollars base pay.
best
utilize
the hundreds of
We are thinking of fostering a
pounds
of
chuck
that he finds
be-kind-to - poor-dumb -Stewards
himself
stuck
with
under the
week. The poor guys are work­
ing under terrific handicaps these WSA directive regarding carcass
days. We got another taste of the beef.
situation several months ago The tastiest pot roasts are taken
when we lyent aboard a scow as from the chuck. Have the deck
Chief Steward with every inten­ engineer make you a rack to put
tion of taking her to sea. We into the pot. Any scrap metal will
were sitting at our desk growl­ do for this purpose. Season the
ing over the requisition when in meat well and stuff it with plen­
comes a guy all dressed up in a ty of mashed garlic, quartered
monkey suit and grid-braided to onions and stuffed olives. Now
the elbows. He tel. us that he's fiour the meat and brown it thor­
the night cook and baker. Against oughly in bacon drippings. Put
our better judgment we bounced the roast into a large pot on top
him down to the galley to make of the rack and pour over it a
mixture of 2 cans of tomatoes and
a batch of biscuits.
About a half hour later we are
(Continued on Page 3)

�Friday, November 17, 1944

THE

SEAFARERS

LOG

Page Three

NORFOLK

You can take all of these fel­
lows' sea time in this war and,
count the months on one or two
Having just finished reading a
fingers. Not only did they not |
very interesting article in the
sail the ships when the going was
LOG about an ex-pie card from
tough, but now to top it off, they
the port of Norfolk getting home­
are doing everything in their
sick to come back down to the
power to sell down the line the
Smithfield State, please allow me
men who did sail the ships.
to state that should any piecard
When the hi.story of the mari-.
who has served in this branch in a state of war, and that these and joined the Seafarers, for in her of ships that may pay off—
ever become real honest-to-good- same prisoners had shot at and the Seafarers they always get a whether it is two or twenty-two! time industry for this war is writ­
ness homesick, then he should see had probably killed many of the break and also justice. Thanks And these men are prepared to ten in the future, then there is
a psychiatrist at once, for his flower of American youth, and for the compliments brothers, handle any dispute that may no question but what these men's
arise, even if it requires a week names will always be remember­
head needs examining and how. that they still despised all Am­ and keep up the good work.
Quite a few members in the to pay one ship off! This makes ed as the phoniest of any so-call­
To be sure, some piecards who ericans and would, absolutely and
have served the Seafarers Union positively, still do anything to Marine Hospital here, and we are it much better on the men for ed union men in any industry at
in this port never had to hit the hurt us and retard the war move­ making it as often as we can, but no seaman likes to make a trip any time! In their effort to push
bricks at 5:00 or 5:30 A.M. in ment. The skipper and the Chief at the present time being kept so and then come in and find out the party line and secure per­
the morning and wade through Engineer did not like that, and busy on tugs, ships in transit, at the pay-off that he has been manent "pie" for themselves,
sleet, rain, and coal dust flying in hemmed and hawed around, and with their many many beefs, and given a good rooking on his these men are willing to sell
their eyes, but we who have done the buckaroo skipper really got fighting some of these chiseling money earned. This can be pre­ down the river all conditions that
so know just what Hell can be. I the jitters, for he began asking a company stooges, it is hard to do vented by full cooperation be­ seamen have fought and died for.
know that the Secretary-Treas­ million questions of everyone so. But we manage somehow to tween union officials and all The membership of the NMU
is not taking these things lying
urer John Hawk can verify this about anything. The representa­ see that the brothers are looked crews.
after.
tive
from:
the
Waterman
outfit
THE
COMMIES
ARE
AT
IT
down and this can be testified to
statement, as on his visit here a
There
isn't
much
more
to
say,
came
right
out
in
the
excitement
AGAIN
UP
flERE!!
Their
latest
by the steady trend of their
few weeks past I had the pleas­
only
that
best
wishes
to
all
and
said
that
the
Waterman
Line
attempt
in
selling
the
member­
members
applying in this port
ure of arousing him from the
, arms of Morpheus (sleep they had been working prisoners in brothers on the beach, on ships ship out to the shipowners smells for Seafarers membership.
so bad, that even the Coast Guard
As soon as the wartime re­
calls it now) and having him the engine room on all of their and those overseas.
CARL M. ROGERS, Agent could not go for it. These bums, strictions on seamen are lifted,
make the tugs with yours truly, vessels. The U.S. Shipping Com­
in their effort to get a better so they will not be constantly
and he did avidly state, "Holy missioner and the Naval Intelli­
gence
representative
are
witness­
strangle
hold on the industry, are shoved around at such a rapid
Jesus, the Indians never lost
NEW
YORK
going
so
far as to beg the Coast rate that they cannot band to­
es
to
the
above
statement.
nothing in oil, and they can liave
Guard
to
revoke any seamen's gether as rank and file, then the
the towboats to carry what oil Brothers, something should be
This
port's
affairs
are
as
usual,
papers
who
stays on the beach days of these Commie stooges
they have left as far as I am con­ done about this, for to the writer.
cerned." Enough about, the tug­ Waterman is havipg prisoners do­ in first-class shape and every­ longer than is provided for in wiU definitely come to an end.
Because the rank and file mem­
boats, brothers.
ing all of the sougeeing and thing in New. York is well in the the NMU shipping rules.
groove.
Shipping
and
business
is
If
this
move
was
to
come
from
bership in the NMU, if given a
Once again, the port of Nor­ painting in the engine depart­
still
very
good
and
we
have
ship­
rank
and
file,
bona
fide
seamen,
half
of an opportunity, will not
folk is seething with action, as ment, stewards department and
ped
close
to
2,000
men
over
the
even
then
it
would
be
hard
to
tolerate
such things!!!
every Waterman wagon that hits the deck department. REASONS:
take,
but
coming
from
a
bunch
past
two
weeks.
In
addition,
The
beefs
handled in this port
here either comes in with a thou­ 1. To chisel overtime from the
there
are
a
hell
of
a
lot
more
jobs
of
characters
such
as,
Curran,
over
the
past
week, and the
sand beefs (mostly legitimate) or unlicensed personnel. 2. To en­
to
be
filled.
If
shipping
happens
Stack,
Myers,
and
McKenzie,
it
money
due
from
each, will be
"Captain Bligh" skippers. For in­ deavor to break up all overtime
to
be
slow
at
this
time
in
any
of
smells
even
worse,
because
these
found
under
the
"Money Due
stance; The SS (name deleted) of clauses in the agreement that the
guys
are
not
going
to
sea
under
the
outports,
and
some
of
you
List"
in
this
copy
of
the LOG.
the Waterman came in and away Seafarers have with them, for it
any
conditions
at
any
time.
fellows
would
like
to
ship
out
at
PAUL
HALL,
Agent
to pay off, and the Waterman states in the agreement that no
once,
then
grab
yourself
a
hand
outsider
(mates,
prisoners,
stooges
representative (with only $50.00
worth of authority to settle beefs) and etc.) will do any work that full of train and come on up this
refused to discuss any payment of will tend to rob the unlicensed way, as we can strictly use all
personnel of overtime. That is a hands.
" overtime whatsoever.
As predicted when balloting
The skipper (Crackpot Bouett) crude way of putting it, but it started, the port of New York is
had made prisoners paint out the means the same thing in other rolling up what will be an allBy BUNKER
messrooms, officers rooms, pass­ words. (Art. 2 — Section 31 — time record for voting. In the
ageways, and even had the set Waterman and Art. 1—Sec. 1.)
first ten days of balloting in this
prisoners working in the galley
The tug Kaleen of the Southern branch, approximately 200 more
and engine room. The man from Transportation came in with votes were cast than were cast
Some lads who are now going to sea are as hot after overtime
the Naval Intelligence was right quite a few beefs such as having during the entire election last as a Matthews County hound dog after a rabbit. They must lay
there, and the skipper and Chief steam pipes running right next year in this branch. No doubt awake at night thinking up new ways to make it. Prize overtime
Engineer admitted that they had to a guy's bunk, and one or two but what this figure will triple beef was the one submitted recently by a cook who wanted four
worked in the engine room and were burned by same. The com­ before the election is over. This hours overtime every day for keeping a pot of coffee warm on the
galley. I informed the said Lieu­ pany agreed to lag same. There is what you call "membership galley stove.
tenant of the Naval Intelligence had been some chiseling that the interest." The fellows are paying
In case you might have forgotten, overtime provisions were
that the above came under "po­ company tried on the gang in more attention to the election of
written
into the agreements to prevent over-work and insure the
tential sabotage" as we were still deck and engine departments, but their officials this year than ever
eight-hour day . . . not as a way of making extra money.
we caught it, and the company before. This is as it should be,
In honor of the overtime brigade we offer this verse, with apol­
once again paid same. I think and it further guarantees a real ogies to the sea poet Mosefield.
that by the time this tug hits here rank and file organization!
I must go down io Ihe sea again
once or twice more that we will To all of you fellows in the
(Continued from Page 2)
To some far distant clime.
really have her straightened out, various ports who may have lost
one of tomato paste, and let it not only in collecting dues, as­ your papers to the Coast Guard
Where I can sit 'neath an awning
simmer, tightly covered for sev­ sessments and etc., but seeing and are having a tough time
And get paid for overtime.
eral hours.
that the men on her get a fair making "coffee and," and to all
I long again for the care-free life
Now add onions, peppers, car­ deal all around. The Bermuda of of you fellows who are compell­
When
I can lay in my sack.
rots, turnips and parsley and the same company hits here and ed to stay ashore for a period of
And
figure
out how to get overtime
cook until tender. By adding sev­ she's 100 per cent SIU and some time due to doctor's orders—the
On
my
pay-off
when I get back.
eral dozen carrots you wiU not of the members who have re­ branch of New York has a setup
only materially improve the cently joined the union .have stat­ now which should prove benefic­
I'm not at sea to chip and steer
»
roast, but will have a delicious ed that they wished that they ial regarding making a living
I want no quarterdeck under my feet.
vegetable dish besides. The ad­ had hit Norfolk a long time ago. while on the beach. Thanks to
All I want is a watch below
dition of several cups of rich
To work on my overtime sheet.
the efforts of J. P. Shuler and
beef stock for the last half hour
Doler
Stone,
two
of
the
local
pa­
of cooking will give you plenty Passport Deadline Is
trolmen, we have managed to ob­
of rich gravy. Remember, never Extended Indefinitely
A lot of screwy yarns come out of life at sea these days, but one
tain work for any of our men
use water in a pot roast or stew!
who are forced, for one reason or of the best is about the young Liberty ship gunnery officer who took
The Slate Department
For a delicious stew, sea.son
another, to stay ashore. They his duties too seriously. He made up a list of battle stations and
has officially announced
the meat well with salt, pepper
will work in standby gangs, and when he posted them on the bulletin board the old man blew his top.
through the WSA that the
and a liberal springling of chili
be paid at the regular union scale The lieutenant had assigned himself to the bridge—to the old man
be gave the noble duty of rolling bandages in the hospital aft.
Npvember
15th
deadline
for
powder. Flour lightly and brown
of wages and overtime.
seamen's
passport
has
been
in bacon drippings. Braize off a
The Patrolmen here are con­
few cloves of garlic and plenty extended indefinitely. So
tinuing giving the membership
One of the first labor strikes in American history was a sailor's
of chopped onions in drippings. many thousands of seamen
first-class representation by set­
strike
in 1803 in which seamen shipping out of the port of New York
Now add a couple of cans of to­ had failed to receive their
tling the largest percentage of
refused
to sail the ships in an attempt to get their wages raised from
passport that the enforce­
matoes and tomato paste and
all their disputes from trips at
$10
to
$14
a month. There was no union then, but their obstinacy in
simmer for a half hour. Add the ment of the deadline would
the pay-off.
refusing
to
ship did some good, for wages were raised and a few
meat and simmer for several have tied up many ships. As
We would like to take this op­
years
later
seamen
were making as much as $17 a month—good pay
things now stand, all you
hours more. Lastly add plenty of
portunity to instruct all members
3
"or
those
days.
have
to
have
in
order
to
sign
diced vegetables and simmer 'til
paying off in this port not to pay
on is a receipt showing that
Another sailor's strike occurred in Boston in 1837 to advance
tender.
off any ship until the Patrolmen
you
have
applied
for
the
wages
to $16 a month. This strike failed, however, because plenty of
give you the OK. We have
• Next week we will continue
passport.
shellbacks
were furnished by the crimps and otherwise signed on
enough
experienced
Patrolmen
our discussion for the best ways
he
outward
bounders for ten and twelve dollars a month.
here
to
properly
cover
any
numto utilize chuck cuts.

WHArS DOING

Around the Ports

FORE 'N AFT

Out Of The Galley

k
"5

�Page Four

THE

SEAFARERS

LOG

GURRAN'S OFFENSIVE BLOWS UP

denials of jurisdiction, etc. Along
"
(Continued from Page I)
agenda and so the SIU swung in­ would come Vincent to "clarify"
to action.
the issue and get the NMU line
back on the track. More confu­
RANK 8E FILE ACTION
{Continued from Page 1)
sion
from the bureaucrats and
in passing, we should like to point out that under present con­ The SIU position (printed along Meyers would take a pitch, aided
with the agenda on page 1) was
trols, seamen receive a maximum of 30 days ashore, whereas
fu.l^.
discussed by tlje rmik and by Stack^nd Harris. It is im­
shoreside workers receive more than twice that amount Of lib­
file
in
the New York meml^ship possible fo report all the tortur­
erty from their jobs.
meeting of November 6, and the ous arguments and slanders
4. Unions and operators should announce now that post-war
meeting voted unanimously to against the seamen which were
employment seniority rights will be based on wartime service.
have brother John Hawk go to used by these labor fakers, but
4. The question of seniority rights in maritime is strictly a Washington and fight for the re­ here is the essence of their pro­
question of internal union policy. Any dictation on this question tention of their rights as union posals.
by either the shipowners or the government would violate our
men.
1. Demand for a government
present closed shop contract and our Union hiring hall. Both our
When the conference convened pool of all seamen. This pool
contract and hiring hall have been guaranteed to us by the gov­ Friday morning it was obvious
would dispatch men to all ships,
ernment under the Statement of Principle and the Statement of that the Stalinists considered this
organized and unorganized. (This
Policy. We rest upon the validity of those two statements. We maneuver to be of major impor­
would mean the breaking wide
have a rotary hiring system which guarantees democratic job tance for they had mobilized all
open of the union hiring hall and
opportunity to all our members, and we intend to retain that their supporters, not only those in
the closed shop. It would mean
system.
the NMU, but those in other the end of organized labor on the
5. Trip cards should be supplied if desired by a new man with­ unions and in the various govern­
waterfront.)
out charge for one voyage and dues not required in advance.
ment bureaus. Present and speak­
2. Selective Service should
5. We reject this paragraph in principle. Again we refer to ing for their union busting pro­ draft all seamen who overstay
the Statement of Policy and Statement of Principle which guar­ gram were NMU President Joe their shore liberty.
antees us our closed shop for the duration of the war. This means Curran, Vice Presidents Meyers,
3. The War Manpower Com­
that we retain job control of our contracted ships, and it is our and McKenzie, New York Agent mission should refuse to let any
right to establish the conditions under which new men may sail Joe Stack, National Dispatcher seamen get a shore job at any
our ships. We can assure you that the SIU is extremely lenient Walter Avellar, and Pan Ameri­ time. (In other words, freeze
on money required of trip card men, but we do not intend to can Director Christensen. Going them to the ships.)
submit our policy to review by any outside organization.
down the line on the NMU pro­
4. The Coast Guard should lift
6. Officials with power to act should be so distributed that beefs gram of repression was Walter the men's papers for any infrac­
will be settled immediately upon termination of the voyage.
Harris, New York Agent of the tion of the NMU sponsored re­
6. With this paragraph we are in hearty accord. We should MFOW. Giving them more cau­ strictions.
like to point out that the union maintains officials "with power tious support was Antonsen, Bal­ "It's time for the RMO to cen­
to act" in all the major ports. This cannot be said of the oper­ timore Agent of the Marine tralize hiring so as to force all
ators. It would greatly expedite the payoffs of vessels if the Cooks &amp; Stewards.
seamen to live up to the rules,"
operators had such officials available in all the ports.
shouted
NMU Agent Joe Stack.
FELLOW TRAVELERS
7. A "G.I. Bill of Rights" should be enacted for merchant sea­
Nor was the NMU without al­ "The War Manpower Commis­
men sailing the ships during wartime. (Reference: Letter from Ad­ lies among the government bu­ sion should refuse certificates of
miral Land to Congressman Bland, August 23, 1944).
reaucrats attending the confer­ availability to seamen for shore7. We are for a "GI Bill of Rights" in principle. However, ence. Present was fellow travel­ side work so as to keep the men
there are certain objections we have to some of the provisions er Craig Vincent, New York RMO on the ships," said NMU Vice
contained in Admiral Land's letter. These objections have been head, qnd several others of his President Meyers.
made clear to Admiral Land in a letter from our International stripe.
"The RMO should have access
President, Harry Lundeberg. Since this body has, however, no The WSA-RMO was represent­ to all seamen so as to prevent
authority to enact such a bill, we urge the body to use its in­ ed by Admiral Land, Captain them from avoiding the rules,"
fluence in obtaining a hearing before the next session of Con­ Macauley, H. Chase Stone and a said "No Coffee Time" Curran.
gress on this matter. At that time we shall appear before the sprinkling of stooges and yes- "The Coast Guard could threaten
appropriate Congressional committees with our proposals for men. General Hershey was pres­ to lift their papers if they don't
the extension and amplification of Admiral Land's letter to Con­ ent for Selective Service; Paul stay on the ship."
gressman Bland on this subject.
McNutt appeared for the War
THE DICTATOR
8. Discussion should be held on—
Manpower Commission; Mr. Tay­
And
then
plaintively Curran
a. continuous service with annual wage.
lor and Mr. Kiggins spoke for the whined, "Our members complain
This point should • be clarified. We would approve the shipowners, and the corners of
increasing of the seamen's wages, but would oppose any plan the room was filled in by captains about belonging to a dictator or­
which might weaken the union's control of the jobs and its and admirals from the Coast ganization. We must have Uncle
Sam step in and enforce the rules.
other collective bargaining rights.
Guard and the Navy.
Walter Harris, New York Agent
b. continuous articles on tankers operating in short trade
BACK WATERING
of the MFOW, went down the
routes.
When the meeting opened it line with Curran and Company
We are opposed to continuous articles on any ship at any
became clear that the original by saying, "I think that if the
time, because we are opposed to forced labor.
agenda as mailed to the SIU had Coast Guard threatened to lift
Special Christmas Proposals:
been ditched. It had apparently their papers, these men would
1. There should be extensive publicity and special messages to become too hot and the RMO of­ stay on the ships."
seamen to persuade them to stay at sea over the holidays.
ficials responsible for the meet­
Miserable words out of the
2. Operators and unions should extend office hours and have ing didn't want to run into a mouths of men supposed to lead
facilities available until the ships are ready to sail, particularly dur­ head-on collision with the legiti­ labor. Craven and criminal be­
ing the holiday period.
mate labor unions. So instead, trayal of the cause of labor to
3. Temporary use of skilled man in necessary jobs other than in the meeting was given the line meet the ends of a finky political
deep sea shipping should be obtained for one trip during the holi­ that "this is merely a discu.ssion line. No shipowner, no admiral,
days.
meeting, a conference through no bureaucrat at this conference
We have no opposition to sections 1 and 2. We should like which we l^ope to be able to was able to match the outpouring
clarification of section 3.
agree on plans for meeting the of anti-labor cries which issued
4. New articles should be opened at time of sign-off if ship is serious shortage of seamen dur­ from Curran and Company. No
to proceed to loading berth within 3 days to encourage men to stay ing the Christmas period, and one was as blunt in demanding
with the ship.
immediately thereafter."
chains for the seamen as the
As to section 4, we feel that the procedure here outlined
"Don't take certain parts c* the leaders of the NMU and the New
would not keep the men aboard ship, at the end of the voyage, agenda too seriously," said Cap­ York Agent of the MFOW.
but would have the opposite effect, forcing them to sign off and tain Macauley, then launching in­
But despite the NMU's careful
get off the vessel at once. Here are the reasons. After a man is to vague generalities about the preparatibn for the conference,
on a deep sea voyage, there are usually a number of problems at "crisis in manpower."
despite its allies in the govern­
home which require his attention. These problems may take The fact that their original ment and the MFOW, its de­
him only a few days, but if he is immediately faced with a new agenda had been ditched didn't mands that the seamen be chain­
set of foreign articles at the time of unloading, he will not have discourage the NMU, and as soon ed were ignored and the confer­
. time to see his family and determine what time ashore is needed as the WSA - RMO bureaucrats ence degenerated into a bull ses­
to arrange his personal affairs. Not knowing these facts, he will had beat their gum about short­ sion.
tend to play safe and not take a chance on new articles at once, age of seamen, Currani and Mey­ The SIU can take major predit
ers took over the meeting to press for scuttling the NMU's anti-la­
but would sign off and later take a new ship.
On the other hand, if allowed to stay on the ship without their demands.
bor proposals. Brother John
new articles until immediately prior to its next deep sea trip,
Hawk inserted into the record
A FAST INFIELD
he will often be able to arrange his shore duties without get­
First Curran would make a the entire SIU position for all to
ting off the ship, and thus eliminate the necessity of a replace­ suggestion on how to freeze the see. Furthermore, he pointed out
ment. We are of the opinion that the most economical use of men to their ships, and then the to the conference that if the ship­
manpower will result if deep sea articles are signed 3 days be­ discussion would bog down in a owners wanted the men to stay
fore the sailing of a ship for a foreign port.
lot of government red tape and on the ships longer, they'd best

The Union Busting Agenda

accomplish this by paying them
living wages . . . not by threaten­
ing them with everything from
the Army to lifting their papers.
"Last year the Maritime War
Emergency Board, the chairman
of which is also the Deputy Ad­
ministrator of the War Shipping
Administration (Captain Edward
Macauley), cut the bonus," said
Hawk. "We warned at the time
this might drive many old timers
ashore where they could make a
decent living. But our warning
was unheeded. And now the WSA
comes along and complains about
the shortage of seamen. And on
top of this we don't know if even
now the Maritime War Emer­
gency Board may not be consid­
ering further cuts in the bonus."
PORK CHOPS
At this point Stack lipped in
with the remark that the NMU
wasn't "interested in the bonus,"
but rather in base pay. This
amounted to an attempt on
Stack's part to score a parliamen­
tary point at the expense of the
seamen. For the bonus is part of
their take home wage, and they
are vitally concerned about it.
The NMU would kick it over­
board in return for government
favors on shipping rules. Nor is
the NMU even fighting for an in­
crease in base pay. The SIU has
eleven cases before the WLB-de­
manding 26% increase in base
pay. The NMU has no cases be­
fore the board — it is too busy
with its political maneuvers to
fight for pork chops.
Once the government bureau­
crats and the shipowners were
aware that the NMU was not free
to sell the seamen into slavery,
that a large section of organized
maritime labor would fight for
its rights, it did a juggling act
with the hot issues and finally let
them slip out of sight entirely.
General Hershey of Selective
Service announced bluntly that
he would not amend his regula­
tions just in order to enforce the
shippiilg rules demanded by the
NMU. Paul McNutt, Chairman
of the War Manpower. Commis­
sion, reiterated time and again
that his agency was a "voluntary,
cooperative one" and had noauthority to penalize the seamen
for failing to live up to NMU
sponsored rules.
FACE SAVING
The only thing approaching
concrete action was the decision
of the conference to refer to the
"proper WSA officials" the NMU
face-saving proposal that all sea­
men receive standby pay be­
tween trips. The SIU informed
the conference that any change
in wages was a question of col­
lective bargaining and as such
should be handled between the
unions and the shipowners.
But even though the confer­
ence turned info a bull session
without direction or program,
much can be learned from it. It
proves again that the NMU lead­
ership acts as shipowner agents
on the waterfront. They fought
for proposals that would have
smashed the unions, that would
have left the seamen defenseless
at the very moment the shipown­
ers are preparing for a post war
anti-labor offensive.
If that isn't acting as an agent
of the shipowner . . . then what
is?

!
i

^4

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            <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
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            <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
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            <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
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            <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
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            <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
          </elementText>
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        <name>To</name>
        <description>The name(s) and email address(es) of the person to whom the email was sent.</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="26808">
            <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
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        <name>Transcription</name>
        <description>Any written text transcribed from a sound.</description>
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        <name>URL</name>
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              <text>November 17, 1944</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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              <text>Seafarers Log</text>
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              <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
            </elementText>
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          <name>Format</name>
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              <text>Newsprint</text>
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          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <text>Vol. VI, No. 37</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="3701">
              <text>Headlines:&#13;
NMU OFFENSIVE AGAINST CLOSED SHOP BLOWS UP&#13;
ANTI-LABOR AGENDA INSPIRED BY NMU-BURIED BY THE SIU&#13;
FREEZE 'EM, LIFT THEIR PAPERS, DRAFT 'EM-CRIES CURRAN &amp; CO.&#13;
MORE SIU SHIPS HONORED FOR ROLE IN NORMANDY&#13;
</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
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              <text>11/17/1944</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
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      <name>Periodicals</name>
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      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
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</item>
