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1
OFFICIAL OBOAN OF THE ATLANTIC AND GULP DISTRICT,
SEAFARERS' INT^NATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA
•oL VL

rt-;-

NEW YORK, N. Y.. FRIDAY. DECEMBER 29, 1944

No. 43

44HeadIineReWew
rSECBRITYl
•"

^^&gt;BERS

^

lUlllT*

No. 4-A

NEW YORK. N. Y. — SPECIAL EDtTIOH

Vol. VI.

—

'

'•

'

-•••• I - . •

A

0

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF TOE ATLANTIC AND GULF DUrklOT,
SEAFARERH' INTERNATIONAL UNION OP HOBT^ AMDIOA

1

...J...I

fMU Begs War Labor Board
For S*»afgir*&gt;rs* r'.r&gt;ri«j^^foria
I

II

mbTr, ot

""S.l uv" »

Here »re
ae beUie
brief ««"•'
HBoW®
:on Uie ES

Th/rty.j;,.

la

"&lt;1 emci.„rr~~-—
""•»' ore
ere ,v,„„T°."°''
conrelou. ."Won

IIN

iflllHI"

I

III

•

^ood^
"nmediot^
!^y «he boM.
, ,/flo goner
{/I'fc bonis J

r*^' the expl

U'

SixS]

Id-Unity

&amp;

tj?rs

jiii I Fii
Hazards To Seamen
In Bonus Beef

30,000 Cigarett^
Sent SIU
Prison

'®nd anothcAt
'^ching an
bondo

Couttc"

n

^

,
Four SIU ships, along with other freighters and con­
H crete
&lt;&gt;cctc cargo earners,
up tne
carriers, made up
the fleet of thirty-two AmerL-_--f that
t were sai
sacrificed on the Normandy
^he

falks Pave Wav Pnr^

icance
S£i r p|

••

#

FourSIUShips Usedin
Normandy Breakwater

„,, 111 yi)i unr
f

.i

LakeB

*anuil.

I Gil.

Up'y

~

SaSSsa-

f

DeaSMi

e

. -

.r "'0 tl. ''knctt'" "n,h,r.'' Wo

fOj-n^^&gt;CdNADIAN SIU LA UNCHES |
. Offia.^ 'AZ 7 *"
ORGAI^mNILDRiyE^^l^ TL
O^vm.
r-*'o«

Coast Guard Hearing
Unit Whitewashes Guil
Skipper In

ffhtA:

l^ateHoesCrew
l';:uV [Work, Pays For
u&lt; I The Privilege

.fe""
f Dropp*:

iNe^

I**

U'O/l-* ^
"0(/

The First Male

,'n Shem^lar was"".""

•

^

9
.

"'H

fOK guy, accorrf;«
an]
but he was^kcrew.i
"onied
to
make
Mr?
""
"'"'''
• aUei recorri. What he n^^w
°'
'"••"fc union educaS"
got!
which hi

The British Columbia'
Seamcn^s
——•- "The
Columbia Seatr.cn;sK-^^»%
. Union,
Union. Vancouver
I ||||ll^
Pr
SIU. is in t
sion and is
Canadian br
our brand of
SfAMtN-S UN
of its new or,
BCSU has laui
paper, the mast
pears on the left.B •"

nion Shop Ban Defeated
[n Calif; AFL Challenges
twsIn Fla. And Arkansas

L.°'':i"i

'-'1 vovaee ,

016^^ Gooi*=^
Another Skipper Lauds
i^to^
SIU Crew's Conduct
[er Invasion Fire

For years the Am
owners have consti* -gaVvtc
hold of reaction, kB
off their ships and® \X»e6^ ^
their seamen' down ^
standards, The impot
WASHINGTON. D. C.—Joseph credited IBU and I
«y. AFL general counsel, dominent CSU have p
Lien victory over with the shipowners
Etitutional offer
the men militant
lion
ible of raising their \.b.v= ito Jcnow
,to that of the
with the

M
Me"»rt^tW2:NMU OFFENSI
m
AGAINST CLOSED
SHOP BLOWS UP
Ekafa

had
V margin in
Arkansas,
that if the
tales attempt
adopted ban
CMrtents, the
u ot Labor
to claHkina
kMlity af the'

-our""

^Otts

Bd,

t

^ V/ penv^

pnding their

l^aiiiMSaaw'

yfONQi^,,^!

_ on p.

'^naj n

ilisi ihd

'm.

Anti-Labor Agenda Inspired Freeze 'em. Lift Their Papers,
By NMU-Buried By The SIU Draft.'em -Cries Curran&amp;Co.
An industry-wide conference of' shipowne..
Here is the original union bustin
deh and government bureaucrats sat jolemnly in [SIU Supports
by the RMO and laji
ument
of Commerce building in Washington las Postal Wo
oppositit
I listened to denunciations of the American xx

,1 t

iii°

^ ^hi»^

I»ii rkfuisnf

p.u-£^a 3f jj'g ru„,„gr^5L:;?TE;gtortH^
\

iiiiiii

* I

Ill' " "" VI'SIU
11 i I Proposals
ProTinsals On
PlppfriMans' Waorpfi
OTTavoiB
On Electricians'
Wages 0
Kajjo^-s^^
^

'v

Wdr Labor Board's Shipping
Panel Approves Demands
For Pay Rates And Cohditiom
/{•'!.: I
s". • 'S

^

! -1:3
' ••'l"

ittirtltS

i:'A -iib

k&lt;L i It: -Jriirl'.. !,y"i

�r

•X,

Page Two

THE

SEAFARERS

;•&gt;" 4»UA».UU&lt;aUa.«^«U

LOG

Friday. December 29. 1944

SEAFARERS LOG

'i?fiSINESS

Published by the_
SEAFARERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION
OF NORTH AMERICA
Atlantic and Gulf District

r END

PAUL HALL

Affiliated with the American Federation of Labor,

HARRY LUNDEBERG

------

In line with the educational
program, the following are a few"
suggestions which, if followed,
should make for a better trip! '
Read the Seafarers contract so
that you know what you are and
are not required to do. In the
event of a beef with your depart­
ment head over the contract, re­
member that all beefs are finally
settled ashore before the union's
officers and the company. The
important thing to remember re­
garding overtime claims, is to
have the necessary details, the
date of the work performed and
have the department head initial
the overtime sheets verifying the
fact that the work was perform­
ed.

President

105 Market Street, San Francisco, Calif.

JOHN HAWK - -- -- -- - Secy-Treas.
P. O. Box 25, Station P., New York Qty

MATTHEW DUSHANE

-

-

- Washington Rep.

424 5th Street, N. W., Wasliington, D. C.

Directory of Branches
BRANCH
NEW YORK (4)
BOSTON (10)
BALTIMORE (2)
PHILADELPHIA
NORFOLK
NEW ORLEANS (16)...
CHARLESTON (9)
SAVANNAH
TAMPA
JACKSONVILLE
MOBILE
SAN JUAN. 2fl P.R..
PUERTO RICO
(GALVESTON

ADDRESS
51 Beaver St
330 Atlantic Ave..
14 North Gay St.. .
6 North 6th St
25 Commercial PL.
339 Chartrea St....
68 Society St
220 East Bay St...
423 East Piatt St..
920 Main St.......
7 St. Michael St...

PHONE
HAnover 2-2784
Liberty 405 7
Calvert 4539
Lombard 7651
Norfolk 4-1083
Canal 3336
Charleston 3-2930
Savannah 3-1728
Tampa MM-1323
Jacksonville 5-1231
Dial 2-1392

45 Ponce de Leon..
219 20 th St

San Juan 1885
Galveston 2-8043

—Justice

PUBLICATION OFFICE:
51 BEAVER STREET
HAnover 2-2784

New York, (4) N. Y.
•267

Secretary - Treasurer's
Report

1945-YEAR OF DECISION
This coming year will be one of decision. Decision not
only for the Allied armies, but equally so for the Allied
trade unions. In Britain and the United States, as well as
in the other countries of the "United Nations," the unions
have been shackled to the war machine. Under governmental pressure they have been forced to surrender many
of their rights and economic gains. But not so the em­
ployers.

By JOHN HAWK

•

Be a good union man! This
means more than just being a
hell raiser—^it means living up to
your contract and .cooperating
with your shipmates on any dis­
pute which involves the welfare
of any individual of the crew or
the crew "as a whole. Consult
your department delegate on any
problem that may arise. Remem­
ber that at no time have sailors'
problems been settled by individ­
uals, but by groups and crews
who go down the line with one
another towards gaining any­
thing that they may be after.

will demand a living wage and decent treatment after the
war is ended. Led by the SIU, the seamen will build one
union for all coasts—a union of unparallelled strength and
militancy—a union dedicated to maintaining on SIU con­
tracted ships the best conditions in the world.

The Seafarers' contracts are the
best in the entire maritime in­
dustry, and it is up to all of us,
officials and members alike, to
keep these conditions.

—

In the forefront of this struggle will be the merchant
•seamen. In no other industry have the workers been so
regimented as in the maritime industry. In no other in­
dustry have the workers performed so heroically and sac­
rificed so much in the name of war as have the seamen.
In few industries have the employers made such enormous
profits as have the shipowners.

Remember that good seaman­
ship is essential to good unionism
and any man should be able to'
do anything expected of a man
sailing in his rating. You can
learn your job by watching the
old timers op the ship, as well as
by listening to them and taking
what advice they may offer.

definitely be in jeopardy and the
signed agreement (Statement of
Policy) with the Government will
be nullified and this Union will
be released from its no strike
pledge.
This Union has and is anxious
in this time of war to live up to
its agreement, particularly the
"no strike pledge" with the Gov­
ernment, providing the other
party to the agreement. The War
Shipping Administration Admiral
Emory S. Land signatory for the
U. S. Government lives up to its
part of the agreement which
guarantees status quo of our
working conditions in all our
agreements for the duration of
the war.
However, if Admiral Land in­
tends to abrogate the "Statement
of Policy" by allowing WSA Gen­
eral Agents to attempt to reduce
the "working conditions" provid­
ed for in our contracts via the
War Labor Board route, then this
Union must take the necessary
steps to protect these working
conditions that we obtained prior
to the war and not via the War
Labor Board or any other board.

I reported last week that I sent
a letter to Admiral Land, a copy
of same was printed in the last
issue of the Seafarers Log. To
date I have not received a reply
from Admiral Land nor have I
received the transcript of the
hearing on our cases before the
War Shipjjing Panel of the War
Labor Board. We have 14 days to
send in a supplement brief on
our cases after receipt of the
transcript so there is still a little
time to receive an answer from
Land before the deadline date
for our brief. It is important to
receive an answer from Admiral
Land for the following reasons:

Far from surrending economic gains, far from calling
an armistice on their class warfare against the workers, the
employers have used the war crisis to fatten their pockets
and attack the trade unions. They have shown that while
they desire the defeat of Hitler, they desire no less the
smashing of their own trade unions—and they do not sub­
ordinate the struggle against one to the struggle against
If Admiral Land agrees with
the other.
the Union's position the working
Thus it is that a decision in the war against Hitler will conditions provided for in each
also force a decision in the war against the trade unions. contract will not be jeopardized
For the workers will strike back in self defense once the for the war's duration.
foreign war is ended, and they will attempt to force a halt If Land disagrees with the
to the employer offensive against their organizations and Union's position the conditions
provided for in each contract will
their living standard..

J

f

It won't be easy. The shipowners are well-heeled with
their wartime profits, the stakes are large. But they will be
Having braved the tin fish in all the waters of this confronted by unbroken ranks of men tested in past
war-torn world, having watched their shipmates suffer and struggles and steeled by the hardships they have suffered
die, the merchant seamen are in no mood to accept a kick­ in this war.
ing around in the post war era by the profit swollen ship­
1945 will be a year of decision on the Waterfront—a
owners.
decision which will mean the resurgence of xpilitant trade
Led by the Seafarers International Union, the seamen unionism.

When your vessel gets back to
the States, a Patrolman will
board her for the purpose of set­
tling your disputes. Work with
him and assist him in lining up
the crew's beefs as clearly a."
possible. The degree of coopera­
tion that any crew gives the
union patrolman directly affects
the size of each man's pay-off. It
is not only the question of col­
lecting the dollars owed you, it
is also the question of maintain­
ing the union's rights and condi­
tions that we have fought so hard
for.

What Is a
SCAB?
"After the God had finished the
rattlesnake, the toad, the vam­
pire, He had some avtfful sub­
stance left with which he made
a scab. A scab is a two-legged
animal with a corkscrew soul—
a water-logged brain, a cofhbination backbone made of jelly
and glue."—Jack- London.

il^l

C;

�m
Friday, t&gt;et6rtmi 29; 1944

TttE

SEAFARERS

WHAT% Doma

Around the Ports

LOG

Page lliree

You Gotta Be Dead To
Collect Port Attack Bonus

One of the big points usually made by shoreside labor
baiters is the fact that merchant seamen receive a bonus
men that were celebrating Xmas panies for' which they sail. We
GALVESTON
every time their vessel is attacked in port by enemy forces.
On December 16, 1944 the SS are dropping in for a ship now have also been having some
so
it
looks
as
if
next
week
will
smooth pay offs, among them Ah—if it were only true. There was a time when seamen
iHarold D. Whitehead, a new Libbe
dropping
back
td
normal.
were ships operated by most all were compensated for the risk of their lives entailed , in
lerty ship was put in commission
companies
with which we have delivering war goods to the front,
jat the Houston Shipbuilding Thirty-one ships paid off in
but recently there have been a
agreements.
lYards in honor of one of Our this port last week. The climax
series
of chiseling decisions out
Ibrothers that was lost th-Tough came when we had 18 ships pay­ The SS Stockton paid off with­
enemy action during this war on ing off Saturday afternoon. out a beef, showing that even a of Washington which make it al­
jthe SS Sam Houston. Brother Everything was covered and all Calmar ship can make a long most impossible to collect a port
(whitehead was a Firieman on the paid off clear.
voyage without a beef if the attack bonus—unless you're shot
By STEELY WHITE
up so badly that you'll never live
[Sam Houston and the entire
We have had a deluge of skip­ heads of the departments and the
Having been soundly defeated
to
present
your
claim.
/atch was lost when the ship was pers coming in that have earned skipper will cooperate with the
in their much-heralded organiza­
Itorpedoed. This ship signed on their rights to wear the Iron crew and the crew will line up to
Take the case of the crew of tional drives on the Great Lakes
iDec. 22 at Galveston with a swell Cross. The SS Gibbs of the Cal- the agreements.
the SS Felix Grundy. The ship and on the West Coast during
(bunch of men to carry his name mar Steamship Company, skip­ Waterman is crewing a 4-C was in St. Maxine this fall dis­ the past season, the NMU Com­
jack to the high seas. The ship pered by Capt. Nybarg, came in type this week. This is the first charging cargo when Nazi planes missars are smarting under the
[is operated by the Alcoa Co.
with Coast Guard Charges pre­ of this type that the SIU has attacked the port. During the impact. The pain is greater when
The SS William K. Kamaka ferred against 16 men. If such manned. She is a troop carrier, battle between the planes and the they review the costs of their dis­
irill be delivered here on Jan. 10 skippers had their say, half the accommodating over 2500 troops. ground force defenders, sharpnel astrous campaigns which netted
ltd the South Atlantic SS Co. bonifide seamen would be on the The manning scale has been sprayed over the Grundy and an absolute zero. Their aims to
I Kamaka was lost on the SS beach with their papers lifted agreed upon in the Deck Dep't four soldiers were wounded.
siphon the funds of the Lakes
|James Smith through enemy ac­ and nobody to sail the ships.
and Engine room and it looks like
Now that sounds like an air­ and West Coast seamen into the
tion.
Capt. Schaeffer of the T. E. a nice set-up for the SIU. Frenchy
"centralized" treasury of the
RAY SWEENEY, Agent Gregory, American Range Line, Michelet and Claude Fisher are tight case for an attack bonus, NMU in New York has been de­
doesn't it? But that's counting
has, according to his statement, handling the negotiations for the
without the torturous logic of the feated..
been endowed with the pdwer to compliment of the Steward De­
NEW YORK
Washington bureaucrats. Here is These funds would allow them
put men in the army or prison or partment and it is a foregone
a letter, in part, written to Balti­ to add to the army of up-town
The end of the year finds the what not. He had threatened and conclusion that the SIU Will wind
more Agent Joe Flanagan by Communist parasites now feed­
[shortage df men drastic in the abused the crew to the extent up with a better scale than the
Maritime War Emergency Board ing from the "centralized" pay­
[port of New York. The dispatch­ that they were afraid to speak NMU is using on the same type
roll and also to subsidize a mul­
secretary Erich Nielsen:
ers are going full speed ahead above a whisper. But When con­ vessel.
titude of Staninist launched pro­
land working overtime in an ef- fronted by union officials in a
Among the old timers drifting "From the facts which have jects having nothing to do with
|fort to get all the hot ships man­ position that he couldn't hide be­ in are Joe Buckley, Lindsey Wil­ been presented to us, it does not the maritime industry or to the
ned in time to avoid any delay in hind his rating, he showed the liam, Johnnie Johnson and Joe appear that the SS Felix Grundy welfare of the NMU membership.
' shipping, but it is a hard job. same yellow streak that all of Wreadi They arc showing results was substantially damaged as a The actual cost of these soThere is a stdady line from the the master race does in the end. of their holidays and are now result of enemy attack or that a called organizational drives to
person aboard the vessel was se­ shackle the Lakes and West
' WSA to the hall. In all depart­ Such men as these are a detri­ ready to ship out again.
riously injured as a result of Coast seamen to the Stalinist fi­
ments 1128 men were shipped ment to the maritime industry For a Merry New Year.
J. P. SHULER, Patrolman enemy attack or that the vessel nancial milking machine in New
last week. Quite a number of and give a black eye to the com­
was otherwise subjected to ex­ York will never be known to the
treme and immediate danger of NMU membership—those robots
destruction as a result of enemy who pay the bills from hardattack or other war hazard, with­ earned money on the point of
in the meaning of Paragraph B, production.
Article V, of Decision 2B, as For, and let this sink in, there
amended;
consequently, no vessel has been no certification of ac­
SS JOSIAH B. GRINNELL
SS FERDINAND WESTDAHLSS THOMAS LYONS
attack
bonus
is payable to the
Peler Grotting IVi hrs; Nicc- G. R. Elderkin, Cook, 80 hrs;
Two messmett with disputes crew members of this vessel as a counts at the point of centraliza­
tion of funds, in New York, by
[demus Ruczynski, SV2 hrs; Char- Norville Naes, Utility, 221 hrs; cari colteci same at Smith &amp;
result of any enemy attack oc­ the membership, since lo—^these
9S Chapman, 22 hrs; Manuel LeRoy Prewitte, Utility, 64 hrs.
curring on August 20, 1944 while many years.
Sanchez, 51/2 hrs; Rrank Zaleski, Collect at Bull Line Office in New Johnsbn SS Company office.
the vessel was at St. Maxine, Yet, the membership is requir­
»
»
*
}Vz hrs; John Waldvogel, 131/2 York.
France."
SS
FREDERICK
DAW
ed to check the books in all out•
•
•
1 hrs; Everett Lindsey, 4 hrs;
ports to see that the funds are
The
only
justice
for
an
indi­
J.
M&gt;
Dougherty,
90
hrs;
J.
Michael Shostek, 9V2 hrs. Collect
SS JOHNSON
at office of American President Domingo Aguila, 108 hrs; Jo­ Guresky, 97 hrs. overtime, 1 day's vidual like this Nielson would be honestly handled and reach the
centralized" pot at the end of
Lines.
shua R. Wilrey, 701/2 hrs; Julian wages, $45.00 extra meals; G. to get him on a nice slow Liberty
,• • •
the Stalinist rainbow where, like
and
send
him
into
combat
areas.
Turchin,
13
hrs.
overtime,
$45.00
Vista, 701/2 hrs; G. L. Gilrriore, 55
the rainbow it vanishes. And woe
SS EDWARD G. JANEWAY
hrs; Richard Wieland, 19 hrs. Col­ extra meals; Floyd Keith, 10 hrs. Let the sharpnel whistle around to the trade unionist or rank and
overtime, $8.63 extra meals; Rob­ his ears and he'd sing a different
Walter Austin, 9 hrs; Howard lect at Bull Line Office.'
erts Layko, 21 hrs. overtime, $8.63 tune. But subject only to the filer in the ranks or on the ships
, S. Roberts, 9 hrs; Owen S. Rogers,
•
»
• '
extra meals; H. Wike, 12 hrs. danger of a week spring on a who would question the proceed9 hrs. Collect at Smith &amp; John­
SS PERRY
overtime; W. Brush, 17 hrs. Col­ swivil chair, Mr. Nielsen can af­ u r e or demand membership
son SS Company office.
'
R. B. Felch, 14 hrs; E. V. Clay­ lect at Calmar SS Company of­ ford to be cavalier with the audits at this point of centraliza­
• * •
ton, 8 hrs; G. Nordberg, 5 hrs; W. fice.
tion like is done in the out-ports.
rights of the seamen.
1
SS ROBERT TOOMBS
Peterson, 6 hrs; H. Taylon, 1 hr.
He would be "persona non grata"
I' Volage ending August 22, 1944.
Collect at Calmar SS Co. office.
and is soon kicked out of the
Broken watch beef.
• • •
union" or is expelled. Silence
Eldie McNab, $61.86; M. ChojSS
WILLIAM
JOHNSON
prevails
on the financial front.
newski, $43.37; Clifton Maivers.
Ray
Clark,
3
hrs;
C.
Chesta,
2
Having
poured unlimited funds
$54.75; Burnet Gellman, $28.44;
hrs;
R.
Parshall.
1
hr;
R.
Daly,
1
down
the
rate hole of adventur­
P:2ardy Rush, $34.13; S. Antoinette,
THE WHITE HOUSE
hr;
T.
Keenan,
2
hrs;
A.
Hillary,
ist
schemes
to defraud the Lakes
$51.19. Collect at South Atlantic
Washington
Decembef 16. 1944
1
hr.
Collect
at
Bull
Line
office.
and
West
Coast
seamen, meeting
SS Company office.
The men of our merchant-marine form the essential link defeat at every turn, the Com­
»
»
»
• « •
between the home front and the millions of men in the armed missars have not given up hope
SS PIE
SS ROBERT TOOMS
forces
overseas. These men although relatively few in number— of creating an economic anchor
H. Taxt, $1.80; Charles Reyes, E. Anderson, $1.00; S. Dall, 3
around
180.008^—have performed an heroic task in delivering the
$14.85; Irwin SabrinL $18.00; hrs. at $1.65. Collect at Bull Line goods. I am informed that since their first casualties three months to their growing white elephants.
They fear the post war period
Frank Veruda, $4.50. Collect at office.
before Pearl Harbor more than 5,800 have died, are missing or and the day when their lucrative
»
*
*
South Atlantic SS Co. office
have become prisoners of war, while carrying out their assigned income from the newcomers
* » *
SS HASSLER
poured into the NMU through the
Papison, 2 hrs; Touchston, 2 duties.
SS CGLABEE
WSA
will be no more, and, as
Most
of
our
merchant
seamen
will
be
on
the
job
during
the
hrs;
Jones,
1
hr.
Collect
at
Bull
Paul Elsbury, FWT, $5.69; A.
constituted
today, the NMU will
Christmas
seasom
FOr
many
it
will
be
the
second,
third
or
fourth
Line
office*
Romerin4z, Oiler, $2.84; P. J. Robe unable to stand on its own
• • •
Christmas away from home on their wartime job.
manowski, Oilet, $5.69; .Raymond
At the Christmas season particularly these men may feel feet.
SS DEL RIO
Burton, FWT, $6.40; Paul AteUn,
So—they are driving to organ­
Jr./ FWT, $3.55; GOo. L. Pede, F. Neeves, Ch. Coofc, $lL5Cfc that they are forgotten men of the war. They are not. They de­
ize
the rivers. No less "commis­
$5.69; Joseph Sillak, FWT, E. J. Pitney, 2nd Cook, $11.50; serve and receive from all of us our thanks for the job they
sar
lights" than Howard McKen$7.13; Angelo BaTone, FWT,' $5.40; D. Noren, Nt. CocA and Bake:r, have done.
zie
and
"dog-face" Ralph Rogers
Fr^oiseo CasdiifO, G. UtiL $22.75. $20.74; J. B. Gay^ Mess, $26.82;
Very sincerely yours.
have
been
assigned to bring the
J.
Tiirado,
Mess,
$26.82^
Golleet
at
CtfNect at dffie of AriiOricmli
FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT
(Continued
on Page 4)
Mississippi
SS
Conqpany
dfiiee.
Hawaiian IMe.

NMU Tanker
Drive Costs ,

Money

A Letter From The President

V.

' . 'I;

�Page Four

THE

SEAFARERS

HUGE TASK CONFRONTS
U.S. MERCHANT MARINE
WASHINGTON — Repatriation
of troops, movement of supplies
and equipment, and rehabilita­
tion work will keep the U. S.
Merchant Marine busy for at
least six months, perhaps for as
long as three years, after the end
of hostilities with Japan, the
OWI reports in an account of the
merchant service.
When active hostilities cease,
the merchant marine will have
the task of moving back to this
country some 6,000,000 or more
American troops and of supply­
ing those that remain overseas.
To date, American ships have
carried across more than 4,500,000 " of the 6,000,000 American
personnel overseas, as contrasted
to 987,736 soldiers transported-to
France by U.S. ships in last war.
Merchant ships will also have
the job of transporting relief and
reconstruction supplies to occu­
pied and devastated areas. With
more relief programs in some
conquered territories scheduled
to begin soon, and shipping to the
Pacific constantly increasing, add­
ed strain will be placed on the
merchant marine even before the
^d of 1944, WSA said.
At present, sea transport for
the war against Japan is "unfin­
ished business with number one
priority," according to WSA, and
may require three times the ship­
ping involved in the European
war. As the war veers to the
Pacific, greater sea distances will
step up the number of ships re­
quired. It is nearly 7,000 miles
from the Golden Gate to the
Philippine Island and 800 more
to the coast of China, for ex­
ample, in contrast to approxim­
ately 3,000 miles from the United
States east coast to France.
The Merchant Marine has car­
ried abroad more than 75 per­
cent of American airpower, artil­
lery, ammunition, petroleum pro­
ducts, food supplies and troops,
despite extreme perils of surface,
submarine and aerial warfare. Up
to early 1944, personnel losses
were higher proportionately than
those of the armed forces. On
September 15, 1944, WSA listed
5,802 Merchant Marine casualties,
including 722 dead, 4,521 missing
and 560 prisons of war.

Friday. December 29. 1944

LOG

STRAIGHT
rom me

Seaman Charter Heads Agenda
Of IL O Meeting Next Month

ALLEY

Montreal, Dec. 15 — Proposals of the international
maritime trade unions for an international charter govern­
ing working conditions in the world's merchant marine,
(Reported in the Log Dec. 1), will be the chief topic of
discussion at the meeting of the Joint Maritime Commission
of the International Labor Or--&lt;
ganization • opening in London
January 8.
The Commission is composed of
nine representatives of seamen's
organizations, including 2 SIU
delegates, nine representatives of
shipowners' organizations, and
two members of the Governing
Body of the International Labor
6ffice, one representing the em­
ployers and the other the work­
ers' group. The chairman of the
Commission is Carter Goodrich
of New York, United States La­
bor Commissioner and chairman
of the Governing Body.
The seamen's proposals were
worked out at a recent joint con­
ference of representatives of the
International Transport Workers'
Federation and the International
Mercantile Marine Officer's Asso­
ciation. It is expected, according
to ILO officials, that the seamen
will urge the Commission to re­
quest the Governing Body to
convene a special maritime ses­
sion of the International Labor
Conference to consider the adop­
tion of international conventions
or treaties giving effect to their
proposals. The Governing Body
will meet January 25.
The seamen propose a mini­
mum wage for all seam6n based
on rates of £8 a month for an
able seaman, £22 10s. for a third
mate or fourth engineer and
£16 for an assistant radio officer.
Among their other demands
are standardized international
practices governing overtime pay,
war risk bonuses and other ad­
ditions to basic pay; continuous
-employment, with national man­
ning pools and pool pay-for men
awaiting assignment to ships;
standard hours of work with leave
ashore in compensation for work­
ing a seven-day week when at

sea; minimum manning scales;
annual leave of at least 12 work­
ing days with pay and subsistence
allowance; improvements in ac­
commodation and amenities
aboard ship; adequate safety
measures; improved catering and
medical care; comprehensive so­
cial insurance; full recognition of
trade unions; and modernization
of the legal status and rights and
obligations of Seamen.

Tanker Drive
(Continued from Page 3)
light of Union Square to the
benighted denizens of the river
barges. Along with the economic
milking machine will go an
"NMU Leadership School" to
teach the river boatmen the glory
of Stalin.
The rivermen, however, have
had the benefit of past NMUCommie Party depradutrons to
guide them. TJiey remember the
C.P.-NMU operations at the Jeffersonville Boat Yard on the
Mississippi near Memphis.
The boat building yards are
outside the NMU's jurisdiction
even under the loose framework
of the NMU "constitution." Never-the-less they moved in and
collected dues, etc., for two years
from these 17,000, workers until
forced to turn this plant^ over to
its proper CIO affiliate the Ship­
yard Workers.
Did they return the funds col­
lected to this local of the UMSWA? Will a hog leave slop?
You can bet your life they forgot
all about it. These funds were
spent to feed the Commie para­
sites.
So—such are all these "organizational" objectives..

.

By "FRENCHY" MICHELET
Agent Paul Hall has had our
office moved to the Welfare De­
partment on the fifth floor.
He
has instructed us to devote all of
our time to working in collabor­
ation with all steward depart­
ment men toward a solution of
the many problems confronting
the union at this time.
There has always been a press­
ing need for a. setup of this kind
in the SIU—^we just haven't done
anything about it until now. Any
improvement in food or the work­
ing conditions for food handlers
aboard our ships is immediately
reflected as better conditions for
the membership as a whole.
We are devoting much of our
time to the Food Control Divis­
ion of the WSA. The officials of
this union realize that these peo­
ple are here to stay for quite a
while, so we have adopted a
realistic attitude toward them
and we are attempting to get as
many conditions from them as
possible.
We don't propose to lose sight
of the fact that these people have
millions of dollars to juggle
around and that they are conse­
quently in a position to do an
enormous amount' of research
work in the food field. There's no
valid reason why we shouldn't
cash in on their efforts. Of course,
we realize that we must keep an
eye cocked on them to see that

Honor Roll

$26.55
SS Robm Adair
R. A. Dupois
20.00
C. Swanbrick
20.00
SS R. F4chner
17.00
J. Webafer
15.00
SS T. Lyons
13.05
SS Cape Falcon
12.00
J. Viui Dyke
11.00
SS Del Rio
11.00
F. Manis
11.00
SS Del Sud
6.50
SS Stephen Gaslnell
5.17
F. J. Rosin
5.00
M. Ramin
5.00
C. E. ^diles
............
5.00
N. B. Darby
5.00
C. R. Johnson
..... 5.00
G. L. Ellington
5.00
L. De Vegter
4.00
J. M. Palerson
3.00
W. Olsen
2.00
F. Musial
2.00
J. Kaplan
2.00
A. Page
:.
'
. 2.00
D. Guerrero
2.00
E. M. White
2.00
W. Ferguson
• .... 2.00
C. C. Liceninla
2.00
E. Knickerbocker
2.00
E. P. O'Brien
2.00
The newly created advisory committee of the Office of War Mobilization and Reconversion is V. Rodriguez
..
2.00
shown at its first meeting in the White House discussing the work-or-fight edict for men between the D. Krickovich
.
2.00
ages of 26 and 37. (Left to right) President Eric A. Johnston. U. S. Chamber of Commerce; AFL Pres-1 H. S. Harrison
2.00
ident William Green; OWMR Director James F. Byrnes; Committee Chairman O. Max Gardner; Re­ M. Stephen
1.00
gional Director Aima M. Rosenberg, War Manpower Commission; and'WLB Chairman William H. Davis. Paul Summerson
.... 1.00

Work Or Fight Parley

It

%

lie.

X
. f

•

•

•,

kJ''

they don't angle us into the po­
sition of endorsing any of their
finky schools and thereby assist
them to gain any more control
over the personnel of the merch­
ant marine.
We are now working in an ad­
visory capacity with the WSA on
their cook book and on plans for
the better packaging of food and
the storage of ice boxes and store
rooms. We have a whole slew of
things that we want done to im­
prove feeding and working con­
ditions aboard SIU ships. We
won't bore you with a detailed
account of them all. Suffice it to
say that for every single condition'.that this organization suc­
ceeds in getting from these peo­
ple, by so much has the SIU
pioneered for better conditions
for the industry as a whole.
Waterman is scheduled to re­
ceive the SIU's first C-4 on Dec.
23rd. This vessel is now being
fitted out in the Sun Shipyard.
Saturday we rounded up a dele­
gation of steward department
men consisting of Claude Fisher
Fred Hart, Freddie Stewart ani
ourself and we drove down to'
Chester to look the scow over.
These ships will carry 230i
troops, 180 officers, a gun crew
of 65 and a merchant crew of
nearly 90 men. She has three
galleys—one for troops, one for
officers and qne for the merchant
and'gun crews. The ship is bet­
ter fitted out than any of the
hodgepodge jobs that have been
turned over to us up until now.
We have no quarrel with the
crews' bunking accommodations
or the messroom or galley gear.
However, it appears to us that
they planned the whole ship,
then they suddenly realized that
they had forgotten to include a
crew galley, so they just crowded
it in as best they could.
The other two galleys are large,
roomy affairs—^the merchant gal*
ley, of course, has everything
crowded together in a very
cramped manner with two small,
doors, one opening into either
passageway. There's no steam
tables in the messrooms, so you
can readily see what a madhouse
this galley will be at mealtime
when messmen are knocking each
other over trying to get individ­
ual orders for augmented crews.
We plan to see the powers-thatbe about some very essential
changes before we sit down with
Waterman to work out manning
and working rules.
It's very important that these
defects be remedied in this or at
least in subsequent vessels, be­
cause the shipowners will pro^
ably operate these ships on jjip
senger runs and, while the other
two galleys will be torn all to
hell, the merchant setup will re­
main substantially the same.

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            <elementText elementTextId="3707">
              <text>Headlines:&#13;
'44 HEADLINE REVIEW&#13;
THE BUSINESS &#13;
1945 YEAR OF DECISION&#13;
SECRETARY-TREASURER REPORT&#13;
YOU GOTTA BE DEAD TO COLLECT PORT ATTACK BONUS&#13;
WHAT IS A SCAB?&#13;
NMU TANKER DRIVE COSTS&#13;
MONEY DUE&#13;
A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT&#13;
HUGE TASK CONFRONTS U.S. MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
STRAIGHT FROM THE GALLEY&#13;
HONOR ROLL&#13;
WORK OR FIGHT PARLEY</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="3710">
              <text>12/29/1944</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="12828">
              <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
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  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="70">
      <name>1944</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="3">
      <name>Periodicals</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="2">
      <name>Seafarers Log</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
