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                  <text>Official Organ of the Atlantic and Gulf District^ Seafarers International Union of North America

Seatrade Enters
tanker Field,
Signs SlU Pact
Seatrade Corporation, an al­
ready SlU-contracted dry cargo
company, which has now en­
tered the tanker field, signed a
full tanker agreement with the
Seafarers International Union
this week. Announcement of the
signing was made by Director
of Organization Lindsey Wil­
liams.
The new addition to the everlengthening list of SlU-contracted tanker companies first came^
into the SIU fold last Novem­
ber when the company signed
a regular dry cargo agreement.
Now the company has entered
tanker operations with the pur­
chase of the SS Ramapo, a pre­
war tanker.
The Ramapo, presently on the
West Coast, will sail to tlie East
Coast the latter part of this
month. It is expected to operate
from ports along the Atlantic
Coast.

No. 29

NEW YORK, N. Y« FRIDAY. JULY 16. 1948

VOL. X

CG To infora Law (h ABs
On July IS. the Coast Guard commenced rigid en­
forcement of the legal qualifications for signing ABs on
American ships.
Under the law. two-thirds of the ABs on any ship must
hold green tickets. In other words, two-thirds of the ABs
must show three years of deck time. The remaining third
may hold blue tickets which require only a year of deck time.
On the average ship calling for six ABs. four will have
to have green tickets after July 15.
All ABs are urged to check their tickets. If you hold a
wartime AB ticket, terminating six months sifter the end of
the war. you should go to the Coast Guard and get your blue
ticket, or get your green ticket if you have the three years.
And if you have a blue ticket and the three years, you
should get it upped to green, whether you got your papers
during the war or some time earlier.

CG Cuts Alien Quota
For Subsidized Ships
By JOSEPH VOLPIAN
Special Services Representative

Labor Board Hearing
Doflnes Voting Unit
For Cities Service
NEW YORK — The first in­
formal hearing on the SIU's
petition for a collective bargain­
ing election on nine Cities Ser­
vice vessels was held this week
at the regional National Labor
Relation Board office here.
-Although formal hearings are
to follow, one of the most impor­
tant matters—the composition of
the voting unit—was settled sat­
isfactorily to the SIU.
At the hearing, held on July
9, the NLRB examiner and the
Union agreed that the same con­
ditions applied to the other elec­
tion held in Cities Service would
apply to the coming election,
except for the wording of the
clause covering the voting unit.
Instead of naming the ships
to be voted, the clause calls for
the polling of all unlicensed per­
sonnel on vessels of the com­
pany's marine division, except
those on vessels already certified
by the NLRB.
In other words, the new tei-minology makes clearer the SIU's
position in the event the com­
pany acquires more vessels once
the election has been called.
The clause reads: "All unli­
censed personnel on board ves­
sels owned or operated by the
marine division including deck,
engine and stewards, excluding
radio operators, pursers and un­
licensed personnel aboard those
vessels of which the Union has
been certified by the NLRB."
Absent from the discussions on
the voting unit was the com­
pany's attorney, who walked out
when told he was not allowed
to ha\;e his own stenographer
take notes.
According to Ben Sterling, at­

To bolster their case, the CG
On July 15, the proportion of
can
also point to the fact that
aliens permitted in crews of sub­
man.v
more aliens have obtained
NEW NEGOTIATIONS
sidized American ships was re­
visas
legalizing
their entry into
Representing the company at duced from 25 percent to 15 per­
the
United
States,
permitting
the signing was Mr. James Pohl,
cent by the Coast Guard, which them to sail coast-wise or work
Director of Seatrade Corpora­
tion. The Seafarers was repre­ is gradually moving toward ashore. Certainly the pressure
sented by the regular SIU Ne­ stricter interpretation and en­ has been eased.
gotiating Committee. The Com­ forcement of federal statutes The point ought to be made
pany's offices are at 44 White­ governing aliens and other mat­ again right here, though it has
been made many times before,
ters within its jurisdiction.
hall Street, New York.
that
when an alien is trying for
In announcing the signing of
If the Coast Guard were to in­
a
job
on a subsidized, ship he
Seatrade, Brother Williams also terpret the law exactly, ho aliens
must
have
at least one discharge
disclosed that the SIU will at all would be permitted to sail
covering
service
on an American
shortly enter into negotiations subsidized ships except the 10
vessel
during
the
war to get it.
with the New London Tanker percent allowed in the Stewards
He
must
have
sailed
under the
Company, a new outfit at present Department of passenger vessels.
having one tanker, the T-2 New The Coast Guard for a number American flag at some time be­
tween Pearl Harbor and V-J
London.
of good reasons has waived this Day.
law in some degree.
HAVE MAJORITY
URGES STEPS
Following a brief, but con­ However, on unsubsidized
centrated, organizing drive on ships, the CG says that aliens The trend of Coast Guard pol­
the New London, the Union pre­ may still constitute 25 percent icy proves that the SIU has been
sented the company with evi­ of the crews. Since only a few correct in urging its alien mem­
dence of having SIU pledges of the ships contracted to the bers to take every possible meas­
from a majority of the crew and SIU are subsidized, the CG's new ure to. improve their legal status
asked the operators to enter in­ restriction on aliens may net be
(Continued on Page 15)
to contract talks covering wages quite so bad as it sounds, but
the trend should be a warning.
and working conditions.
The company has signified its The Coast Guard has been
willingness to begin negotia­ waiving the law to some extent
tions, which will probably com­ in this alien question, because
mence shortly. The New Lon­ it long ago. recognized that there
NEW ORLEANS—A clear-cut SIU walked away with better
don Company's home offices are were so many aliens in the victory for the Seafarers Inter­ than 75 percent of the total
in Philadelphia.
American merchsmt marine that national Union was predicted by tally.
The rapidly-increasing list of it rrfight be hard to find enough Union observers, following the The other Cuba Distilling ship,
tanker companies contracted to men experienced in the proper voting of the SS Carrabulle, the Catahoula, voted late this
the Seafarers is especially note­ ratings to keep the ships crewed. Cuba Distilling Company, in a week in Deepwater, New Jersey
worthy when it is recalled that
National Labor Relations Board —too late for details to be car­
PRESSURE EASED
a little over a year ago not a
election held in this city this ried in the SEAFARERS LOG.
single tanker outfit was operat­ During the war, aliens were week.
An equally strong vote for the
ing under an SIU agreement. allowed to constitute as much as The voting of the Carrabulle SIU was expected on this ship.
The progress made since the 50 percent of a crew. After the took place Monday, July 12, Announcement of the voting
SIU organizing department be­ war the percentage, was cut to and was witnessed' by Director results on the two ships is
_ of Organization Lindsey Williams expected from the NLRB with­
gan devoting its attention to the 25.
tanker field points up the effec­ Meanwhile, so many aliens, and New Orleans Port Agent in a couple of weeks. With an
SIU victory in Cuba Distilling,
tiveness of this phase of the have become naturalized that the Earl (Bull) Sheppard.
Although the vote count was negotiations with the company
Union's program, in addition to CG feels that it is justified in
aiding the emplojnnent situation cutting the percentage allowed not announced, both observers for a contract will only await
expressed confidence that the certification of the SIU.
on the subsidized vessels.
for Seafarers.

torney for the Union, the formal
hearings on the SIU petition will
begin in about two or three
weeks.
The SIU's present petition be­
fore the NLRB was made neccessary when the board ruled
that the SIU represents only
those seven ships voted in a
previous election. The company
acquired eight more after the
election was underway and one
ship, the Lone Jack, was not
voted.
In order to represent all the
seamen in the Cities Service
fleet it was necssai-y for the SIU
to petition for an electiori on
the remaining nine ships. ;
In the meantime, progress is
being made toward securing a
contract covering the crews of
the seven ships for which the
SIU has been certified.
Company representatives are
now studying the Union's de­
mands and a meeting of both the
Union and the company is ex­
pected shortly.

Miners Win
About 50,000 striking coal
miners, representing 10 per­
cent of the bituminous coal­
mining industry, went back
to work in the "captive"
mines when the owners fin­
ally signed a contraxt with
the United Mine Workers of
America on July 13. The
miners struck on July 6
when the steel companies,
which own the captive mines,
refused to grant the union
shop that the UMW had
wrung from the commercial
mines.

SIU Victory Seen In Cuba Distilling Vote

s.

This week's elections on the
Carrabulle and Catahoula, both
Liberty type tankers, came two
weeks after an NLRB order for
the elections was handed down.
The SIU first
petitioned for
an election on March 18, after
securing sufficient pledge cards
from the seamen of the com­
pany's two ships.
When a contract is^ signed
with Cuba Distilling it will
bring this company under the
banner of the SIU once more.
The company had a contract
with the Union untili all its ves­
sels were lost to enemy action
during the war.

�Two

ARER 5 V EO G

Friday. July

1948

M'

SEAFARERS LOG
Published Weekly ^ the

SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
OF NORTH AMERICA
Atlantic and Gulf District
Affiliated with the American Federation of Labor
At 51 Beaver Street, New York 4, N. Y.
HAnover 2-2784
Entered as second class matter June 15, 1945, at the Post Office
in New York, N. Y., under the Act of August 24, 191^.
267

Saving Seamen's Lives
In a Tampa hospital this week are three Seafarers
painfully recuperating from scalding burns suffered when
live steam shot from what was obviously a faulty line
aboard, the SS John Bartram.
One of the men is in a critical condition. A fourth
victim was already beyond the reach of medical aid. He
died in agony shortly after being scalded from head to
foot as he sought to escape from the spraying inferno.
•. It is believed that a faulty elbow and excessive
• pressure in the line was responsible for the tragedy. So
far, no official reason for the accident has been advanced.
' Regardless of the verdict, however, it will be of
little comfort to the sufferers and their families. It will
,sound just as hollow as the thousands of other postaccident reports that have been filed before.
" Some will say that seafaring is a tough life, and that
..accidents like those aboard the Bartram this week are
part of the risk a man runs when he goes to sea.
j Sure, seafaring is tough. There are mighty few occu­
pations that are more. hazardous. Many of the hazards,
however, can be traced to negligence, inadequate inspec- tion regulations, and outmoded construction and equipimeAt, none of which is pardonable.
On the John Bartram, for example, in addition to
the' faulty line, another hazard was discovered—one that
gt any. time might prove to be loaded with tragedy.
"" As on other early Liberties and prewar-biiilt vessels^ the portholes are too small to serve as an escape for
^ nprmal-sizcd man. Many of the occupants of rooms off
iherBartram's steam-choked passageway tried to pass
through these ports and failed. They were able to keep
the steam from seeping into the rooms by packing mat" Cresses" and other materials against the doors.

Hospital Patients
When entering the hospital
notify the delegates by post­
card, giving your name and
the number of your ward.
Mimeographed
postcards
can be obtained free at^the
Social Service desk.

JUeo Now In The Marine Htapitals

Stat en Island Hospital

If fire had been licking at the doors, it would have
You can contact your Hos­
been a different story, written off with an even greater
These are the Union Brothers currently in the marine hospitals, pital delegate at the Staten
cost of life. It would have been ironic that men of the as reported by the Port Agents. These Brothers find time hanging Island Hospital at the follow­
ing times:
U.S; merchant fleet, which prides itself on the fact that hWvily on their hands. Do what you can to cheer them up by
Tuesday — 1:30 to 3:30 p.m.
Its standards are far and away the highest of any in the writing to them.
(on 5th and 6th floors.)
iW^orld, would have been helplessdly trapped and doomed
MOBILE HOSPITAL
RALPH PIEPHET
Thursday — 1:30 to 3:30 p.m.
because a few inches of porthole prevented their escape.
V. R. NORTH
A. C. McALPIN
(on 3rd and 4th floors.)
V. P. SALLINGS
Certainly all the life-saving appliances advocated by JOSEPH BENNETT
C. GREEN
Saturday — 1:30 to 3:30 p.m.
the recent International Convention of Safety of Life at CHARLES R. VORN
C.
R.
GRIMES
(on 1st and 2nd floors.)
Sea, which the U.S. attended, would have been worthless. JOSEPH BLANCHARD
W. H. COLBOURNE
O. M. RAYNOR
M. C. GADDY
Immediate steps should be taken by the Maritime
4* 4» 4* '
H.
L. SEYMOUR
Commission, the steamship companies and the government SAN FRANCISCO HOSPITAL
STATEN ISLAND HOSPITAL
JAMES FARRIOR
inspection service to see that the potential threats to the J. HODO
E. MULHOLLAND
A. JENSBY
lives of seamen, such as the one pointed up by the Bar­ W. WATSON
A. SYLVERA
F. NERING
tram tragedy, are removed from American vessels.
EDWIN MAXWELL
R. J. CAVANAUGH
E. MELLE
V*
FRANK WAGNER
F. O. FONDULA
D.
P.
GELINAS
Resolutions and protests are not enough to eradicate P. TRASMIL
P. E. CUMARE
J. E. BURNS
these unnecessary perils.
H. FERDRICKSSON
E. BULIK
^
a.
H.
MASON
G.
D. FINKLEA
SAVANNAH
HOSPITAL
The only way to demonstate a sincere determination
G.
L.
DUXWORTH
S;
HEIDUCKI
to reduce the hazards of shipboard life is by action. No TROY THOMAS
ED MILLER
C.E.BRADY
amount of talk or good intentions can substitute for more F. T. ALKOFER
J. McNEELY
S it
R. BROWN
Stringent construction regulations and the much-needed M. T. TARING
J. L. ROBERTS
BALTIMORE HOSPJTAL
D. DeDUISEN
overhaul of the ships now sailing with standards far short W. ROBERTS
LOYD
E.
WARDEN
J.
BONYEA
of reasonable protection for the crews aboard.
E. CAHOON
M. J. LUCAS ,
J. PRATS
4. -4.
E. T. JANASJAK
Whatever monetary costs might be involved in mak­ NEW ORLEANS
4. 4. 4
» HOSPITAL
HAROLD H. SPENCER .
ing our comparatively safe merchant marine even safer
GALVESTON
HOSPITAL
STELLY C. FORMAN
GEO. H. SkEBERGER
would be insignificant, when measured in terms of the E. LIPARI
THOS. A. BENSON
A. E. MOULTON
• I
saving in human lives.
R. F. BLACK
EDWARD L. PIERCE
WARREN W. CURRIER
JOSEPH WING
J. M. DOONER
To those who hold the power to provide greater J. DENNIS
L. C. MASON
LAPERHOUSE
WILLIAM
T.
ROSS
shipboard security for American seamen, the Seafarers A. LOOPER
FOSTER
MATTHEW LITTLE
say, "Get going!"
C. ANDERSON
COMMANDER
BYRON C. BARNES

�Friday. July II. IMt

ERP Ruling
Aids Panama
Tanker Ships

TBE SEAF AHEBS tOG

Say Your Say!
Now that the Hiring Hall
issue has been hurdled, the
SIU Negotiating Committee
is preparing for discussions
with the operators on clari­
fications in the Union's
standard freighter agree­
ment.
So that the membership
can actively participate in

Although there is still a joker
or two in the picture, it looks
as if the people running the
Marshall Plan are going to ad­
here pretty closely to the provi­
sion calling for half the ship­
ments to go under the Americarr flag.
Arthur G. Syran, Marshall
Plan transportation director, an­
nounced the other day that Am­
erican carriers of bulk cargo clarifying the working rules,
would be paid higher rates than the Committee urges all Sea­
their low-cost foreign- tramp farers to submit their views.
competitors, thus assuring them
Any member wishing to
their rightful 50 percent of the make suggestions for changes
bulk business by permitting in the working rules for any
them to operate at a profit.
of the three Departments
There has been some legitimate should write them out and
fear among American ship ope­ mail them immediately to
rators that they wouldn't get the SIU Negotiating Com­
much of the grain, coal, phos­ mittee, 51 Beaver Street,
phate and other bulk business—
New York 4, N. Y.
because the law reads that half
This is your opportunity to
the cai-goes are to go in Ameri­ help clarify any section of
can ships when they are avail­ your working rules.
able at the market rate.
If the "market rate" for bulk
cargoes were lower than the
American rate, U.S. bulk cargo
carriers figured they might lose
all the bulk business.
As it now appears, shipping
will be checked at six-month in­
tervals, so that U.S. officials will
be certain that Americans are
By JOE
getting at least their half of
the cargoes.
The biggest and most obnox­ In last week's LOG, there was
ious joker is in the manner in a mighty good article on a Bosun's
which tanker space will be al­ duties. What is said about let­
lotted.
ting the crew do crew's work
Tankers under the Panamanian is particularly true when all
flag which are judged to be un­
der "effective American control" hands are turned to, or on a pas­
will be considered to be Ameri­ senger ship or other ship with a
can ships.
number of day workers.
This means that, while at
But it is a cinch that on a
least 50 percent of the liner and
Liberty
which only carries one"
bulk cargoes yill assuredly be
carried in American ships, any Deck Maintainence, and has only
American who owns a Pana­ one or two watchmen on deck at
manian tanker wiU be able to sea, the Bosun has got to pitch
muscle into the American half in and do a little work himself.
of the tanker trade with his low Furthermore, as the most ex­
standards of pay and bad con­ perienced man, there are lots of
ditions. Who thought this one jobs coming up—such as sewing
up has not been revealed.
canvas, and special splicing jobs,
or going aloft in bad weather—
that most Bosuns feel better
doing themselves, and really
ought to do themselves unless
there is an oldtimer in the crew
who is equally capable of doing
it.

P«f»^ThNa

Break In Steam Line Kills Bosnn;
Three Other Seafarers injured
One Seafarer was killed and
three others were injured when
a steam line connected to the
deck machinery blew up aboard
the SS John Bartram, a Water­
man vessel, as she lay in the
Port of Tampa early July 3.
The injured men are still in
the hospital, one of them in
critical condition.
The dead Seafarer was Mo­
hammed A. Elsayed, the Bartram's Bosun, who was scalded
when the steam shot from a
break in the line directly outside
his foc'sle. He died shortly after
being admitted to a Tampa hos­
pital.
In critical condition is George
Griffin, OS, who is suffering from
Because his home is in Tam­ first, second and third - degree
pa. Nevin Ellis, Deck Main­ burns of the body. The other two
tenance (above), escaped the men, Arthur W. Baker and
A recent photo of George
casualty list. He occupied same James L. Jones, both Firemen, Griffin, OS. who was badly
room as the man who was were burned less severely and
killed, but had spent the night their condition was described at burned when a steam line
burst aboard the SS John
preceeding the accident at the hospital as "not serious.
home.
Bartram in Tampa last week.
POSSIBLE CAUSES
Disaster also resulted in the
Although no official version of
death of one Seafarer and in­
the tragedy has yet been issued,
it is believed that a faulty elbow jured two others.
and excessive pressure may have
been the causes. The broken line had been left ajar when Walker
had left about five minutes ear­
was repaired immediately.
An eye-witness account of the lier. Griffin, like Jones and Ba­
tragedy was related to the LOG ker, was burned by steam and
WREAD
by Frederick Walker, AB on the scalding water, when he made
done right, or to make sure that Bartram, which arrived in New his escape through the allyway.
The men in the adjacent foYork this week.
no one gets hurt.
c'sles
packed mattresses and bed
Then, too, once in a while you Walker, who occupied the same
clothing
against the doors of
run across a Bosun who will let foc'sle as Griffin, had stepped out
their
rooms
to keep the steam
a couple of men strain on a line just a few minutes before- the
from
seeping
throu^.
blast.
He
returned
to
find
the
and won't jufnp in and give a
Attempts
to
escape through the
passageway
choked
with
live
hand himself.
steam shooting from the broken portholes failed as the trapped
In general, though, we have line mider 200 pounds of pres­ men could not squirm througl •
a mighty good bunch of men i sure.
the small openings. Most prewarsailing the SIU ileet in all rat­ Walker said what probably, built vessels and early Libertys,
ings. And the Union's require­ happened was the following:
jbke the Bartram, do not have
ments for men shipping Bosun
ports large enough for a normalto have three years out of SIU
SCALDED
I sized man to pass through.
Halls, give us a mighty high
When the blast came, Elsayed Shortly after the explosion
standard.
opened the door of his foc'sle to steam was cut off in the fidley
Now, if the registration ruling see what was going on. Steam by the First Assistant and the
is established up and down the shot through the doorway and Deck Engineer. Meanwhile an
coast whereby men shipping as filled his room. He then ran ambulance, which had been sum­
Bosun must register as Bosun through the steam-fiUed passage­ moned by other crewmen, arriv­
and not AB-Bosun, only men way and was fatally burned by ed. The injured were taken to
the hospital immediately.
who can handle the job are the time he got out on deck.
apt to go on the Bosun's list and
Steam also poured into Grif­
LUCKY MAN
fin's foc'sle, the door of which
wait for that job.
But for the fact that he makes
his home in Tampa, Nevin Ellis,
Deck Maintenance, probably
would have been included in the
If the railroads serving the Philadelphia will retain the half- casualties. Ellis, who shared ElU.S. East Coast have their way, cent per 100 pounds advantage, sayed's foc'sle, spent the night at
there won't be many cargoes of which makes them more econ­ home and reached the Bartram
bulk graiii leaving North Atlan­ omical to ship through at pres­ just about the time of the ex­
tic ports .for Europe this fall. ent than New York and the plosion.
The cargoes will move, all rest of the East Coast outlets.
Elsayed, who carried Book No.
right, but they won't be going - In addition, the railroads wish ,'26123, had been a member of the
from New York, Albany, Boston, to raise the basic freight rates'siU since June 22, 1943, when
Philadelphia and Norfolk. They'll on shipments to the East Coast he joined in New York. He was
be going from Gulf ports in­ for rye, wheat, oats and barley^bom in Egypt March 2, 1909, and
stead.
to the level charged for more Wived his citizenship papers
It looks as if the eastern rail­ expensive products sueh as sorg-'after serving in the U.S. Army
roads are preparing to cut their hum, although this is not re-during the late war.
own throats. They have called ported to be on the agenda of
Funeral services for the late
a meeting in Buffalo on July 20 the Buffalo meeting.
Seafarer were held in New York
to consider freight rate increases So far as the SIU is concern­ Bartram crewmembers contribut­
of 20 to 30 percent on grain be­ ed, the only difference would ed a floral wreath.
ing carried to East Coast eleva­ be that there would be more
bulk cargoes of grain moving
tors.
If the railroads get what they from Mobile, New Orleans and
want, the cost of moving wheat the Texas coast as most of them
from Buffalo and Erie to New now are than from the northeast
If you have a beef or a
York will be upped five cents ports — imless grain shippers
for each hundred pounds. The decided to send their cargoes problem when you're on the
same increase would apply on down the St. Lawrence River West Coast, contact SIU.
AftG District Hq.. 105 Mar­
corn, rye and oats, and a smaller under the Canadian flag.
The Port of New York Au­ ket Street. The tel^hone
increase to barley.
The same raises would be thority and New York shipping number is. DOuglas 2-5475.
tacked "on rail shipments to other interests have asked the rail­ Drop in between ships, and
eastern ports, if allowed. How­ roads to equalize grain export get acquainted.
ever, Albany, . Baltimore and rates to all North Atlantic ports.

&gt;liiy Good Bosun Must Pull
His Own Weight Abourd Ship

Philadelphia is
Second Port In
Total Tonnage

GREEN MAN
PHILADELPHIA — This city Take the character who sent
has i-egained its old position as fairly green men up the mast
the nation's second port in the to lash the booms to the crosssheer tonnage of commerce hand­ treee during the war. It was an
led, according to figures released
old ship, and didn't have boomr
by the Department of Commerce. collars attached, so it took a
In March, the latest month for
which figures are available, Phil­ pretty good job to hold them.
adelphia handled about 100,000 "You guys shipped AB," he
more tons of import and export said, "Now go up and lash it!"
cargo than Baltimore, which They wound a lot of manila
knocked the Quaker City from around the booms and the top­
its traditional second place last mast, but it came loose on a wild
year. New York is still first.
day in the North Atlantic with
One spokesman explains Phil­ ice- all over the mast, and the
adelphia's temporary lapse into ship pitching and rolling.
third place last year as follows:
'"Philadelphia's temporary loss The Mate called the Bosun and
of its second position was due the Bosun called out all Deck
entirely to the vast unnatural hands.
movement of relief coal and "Two or three of you ABs
grain which flowed through the chip the ice off of the ladder and
other ports in greater volume." lash those booms right," he said.
However, when the value of "I told you to do it right in the
shipping is considered instead first place."
of the tonnage, Philadelphia is
definitely third, trailing New Of course that's an extreme
York, which is first, no matter; case, but still there are a lot of
how you figure it, and New jobs a Bosun has pretty much
got to do to be sure, they are
Orleans.

Rail Hike May AiJ Cuff Ports

On The Coast

�?• •
-;;: -» Page Four

THE

S£AFARERS

LOG

Friday. July 16. 1H8

Seafarers And Their Ships Are News
Aboard Tbe Rdbin Kirk...

vv^X;:-:; -y-l^y-

Robin Kirk crewmen secure the gangway
for sea. Crouching is B.o^un Ostling;
Arnold is at the davits, while A. Smith watches
operation. Man with back to camera is K.
Petersen.

Aboard most SlU-cOntracted vessels plying the sev­
en seas are scores of alert Seafarers with noses for news
and eyes for interesting shipboard shots. Each week the
LOG receives evidence that these Union-news minded
men are on the job, jotting down and sending in reports
and stories of Seafaring activity.
The LOG is anxious to receive reports—in words and
pictures—^from all SIU crews. Seafarers and their ships
are news. Perhaps at the first shipboard meeting a re­
porter may be elected to handle this function. Many men
will be glad to handle it voluntarily, as were Seafarers
on the Robin Kirk and the Meseck tug Dorothy Ann,
pictures of which appear on this page.
Crewmen who were on the Robin Kirk when it left
New York for South Africa recently, were destined for
a first-class trip^ according to the three department dele­
gates, P. Sudia, Engine; A. T. Arnold, Deck, and Michele
Amato, Stewards. They gave much of the credit to Joe
Miller, Chief Steward, whose sumptuous menus were ably
prepared by three crack SIU cooks. Chief Cook J. Bove,
Baker D, E. Jessup and Second Cook F. G. Rocafort.
The delegates also happily reported that the Skipper
was cooperative and not one logging was aiecessary
throughout the three months.

A view of the ship-shape Robin Kirk, one of several
Robin Line vessels which make the South African run. She's
a good feeder, too.

In Dar es Salaam. Tangan­
yika. Robin Kirk men saw this
sailboat setting out for on
evening saiL The South Afri­
can run includes calls at some
of the ^world's most 'Coloriul
spots.

In Durban. Seafarers J. Micjunas (lefl).
OS. and J. JFlynaC AB. pose with local steve­
dores. who earn seven shillings, a day. Food
and clothing costs there axe as high as in U.S.

A -crewmember photographed this scene of Capetown
harbor. In the background is the famed Table Top Jdountadn,
a brequent -i^jiration to Seafarer cameramen and artists.

...And The Tug, Dorothy Aim

I b',

K
Chester Chezna turns to on
/'the winches aboard the Meseck
lug Dorothy Ann. This shot
and others of Dorothy Ann
crewmen were submitted to
^ LOG recently by John A.
Bersen, Oiler, after he paid
'
the seagoing tug. He liked
working aboard the small
craft/ he said^

Here are three Seafarers who were shipmates
of Bersen's. They are Kenny Wright (left),
E. Brown, and «a crewmember whom Bersen
was imable -

Proof that fishing was good off the Dorothy
Ann is held up by crewmen. They're tuna,
hauled in off Cape Hatteras. Weight was

John Bersen takes ' his turn
before the lens. He hails from
New. Jersey and is a pretty
capable artist. Several sketches
of vessels he's sailed on have
appeared in recent issues of
the LOG. Bersen was inspired
to submit his work after see—
of other Seafarers

�Friday, July 16, 1948

THE

SEAFARERS

LOG

Page Five

Book Members Find That Shipping
fs Quite Fair In Port Tampa
TAMPA — Shipping in this
Florida port remains fair this
week, with job prospects best for
the bookmen, who can always
make a job within a few days.
Things are a bit rough for permitmen, however.

Baltimore Continues Ups-Downs:
Shipping Is Fair — This Week

Unclaimed Gear

By WILLIAM (Curly) RENTZ
BALTIMORE — Shipping re
mains a little better here than
it was a while back but don't
get the idea that things are
booming, because they are not.
We paid off seven and signed
on the same number. In addi­
tion we had a number of ships
in ti-ansit and we had a few stillto-be-contraeted tankers to hit.

SIU way before long, if he
doesn't already as the result of
what we told him the other
day.
One ship whose topside is
more than willing to see that
things are done SIU style is the
Nathaniel B. Palmer. The Cap­
tain, the Chief Mate and the
Second Mate all carry SIU
books, and "Dutchy" Moore is
a member of the crew.

Members whose gear has
been held for more than three
months in t^ fourth floor
baggage room of the New
York Hall are advised to call
for it immediately, or notify'
the Hall where they wish it
sent.
Crowded conditions make
it impossible to hold gear
longer than three months. All
effects remaining unclaimed
after three months will be
lent to the owner's home via
express collect.
Gear without addresses
will be disposed of otherwise.

We still get several ships in
here on coastwise runs. The SS
Robert McBurney was scheduled
to arrive on July 12 for a pay­
off and signon. This vessel is op­
erated by Overlakes.
The Bull Steamship Line still
has a few phospha(f ships touch­
ing Port Tampa and Boca
Grande. Waterman Steamship
Corporation is the big noise on
the, coastwise runs, however.
MAIN TOPIC
As is natural, the Hiring Hall
agreement our Union won is the
main topic of conversation here.
All hands are very happy* and
are thankful that our negotiating

committee was able to go ahead
with things before some irre­
sponsible union fouls things up.
All hands were saddened by
the death of Brother M. A.
(Turk) Elsayed, Bosun, who was
killed in the explosion aboard
the John Bartram in port here
last week. The blast that took
his life also severely, injured
three others—^George Griffin, OS,
and James L. Jones and Arthur
Baker, Firemen, and they are
still in a local hospital.
The steam line running to the
deck machinery exploded right
outside the Bosun's focsle. A
faulty elbow and too much pres­
sure were believed to be the.
'causes.
On the local laboi- scene, there
was a beef between the ILA in
Miami and the P&amp;O Steamship
Company. However, everything
has been ironed out to the satis­
faction of everyone concerned.
The beef never got to the stage
where real trouble was expected.
The sailing of the SS Florida
wasn't halted.

The payoffs were on the Na­
UPS AND DOWNS
thaniel B; Palmer, the Marore,
There still are too many men
the Cubore, the Monroe, the
on the beach, since we haven't
Robin Kettering, the Edith, the
been able to dispel the rumor
Minot Victory, and the Cape
that shipping is easy here in
By LLOYD (Blackie) GARDNER
Baltimore. Of course it's easy
REPAIRING HALL
to catch a ship in Baltimore—
PHILADELPHIA — Shipping
There are plenty of big doings
some weeks. But, like all ports is still on the slow bell here. scheduled in Philadelphia. Right
A contractor is now at work
these days, we are having our We paid off one A&amp;G ship, the
rejpairing
and modernizing our
now the Democrats are putting
ups and downs. And some weeks SS Angelina, Bull Lines, and on their pow-wow in the wake building here. Work has been
Baltimore is plain dead. So don't one SUP ship, the McGarner.
of the Republicans. Hank Wallace progressing for the past few
come in here counting on a job
We signed on the SS Bessemer and the comrades aie due in days and the noise is terrific, but
right away.
well-worth bearing.
Victory, a Waterman ship which shoi-tly.
Everything will have the New
One thing that is heartening had been lying here on idle
ALL SPORTS PROGRAM
Look in a few days. The Dis­
hei-e is the way the boys go for status. And we also shipped a
those tanker jobs. Thej"- know cx-ew to the SUP ship whose
Moi'e important, this week patcher's office has been "moved
we need those jobs to maintain Skipper boasted that he seldom sees Beau Jack try to regain from the front io the back of
the Union's strength and they're had sailed with such a fine crew the lightweight title from Ike
glad to take them.
as the one that paid off.
Williams. They are fighting
at
HARDEST WOOD X
JI
That was a good payoff, even Shibe Park, home of Connie
Getting that Hiring Hall set­
E\/ER CAME ACROSS//
Mohican. We expect still more tled in tirst-rate style set pretty if wc did have to handle it in Mack's "Amazing Athletics," and
in the week to come.
well with the men around this the evening. There were no they will have to put on one
The Monroe, the Edith, the port, you can be sure. They send beefs at all, and the Old Man hell of a fight
to satisfy those
Cubore, the Nathaniel B. Pal­ their thanks to the Negotiating asked us to be sure and send sport fans who have been fol­
mer, the Marore and the Cape Committee for winning it and him as good a crew as he had lowing some of the ball games
Mohican signed on again and keeping the SIU a mile ahead before. We obliged him, yoq can we've had this summer. (Ed.
the Calmar also took a crew. of the rest of the maritime un­ bet.
note: Williams won in six
The ships in transit were Wa- ions.
But there are plenty of men rounds.)
tefmans and Alcoas which had
The members do quite a bit on the beach here, which means
The labor front is about as
crewed up in the Gulf.
of speculating on how the NMU that we couj^use a few more quiet as we've seen it around
There was nothing much in is going to make out. And we payoffs and complete crew re­ the Quaker City. There are no
the way of beefs on any of guess that the members of the placements. Of course, we've had major beefs at all in town that
a few ships in transit, namely we've heard of. We don't mind the building and things are shap­
these ships, but we ought to NMU are wondering, too.
ing up nicely.
In general, the labor scene in the SS John Bartram and Winmention that the Chief Engineer
a little quiet in that direction,
We had Brother Shuler down
on Isthmian's Minot Victory still Baltimore is very quiet these slow Homer, both Watermans,
here
last week to check out
but
we
sure
hope
we
can
report
thinks he is pretty high and days. To make things still better, Bull's SS Jean and the SS Robin
Agent
Simmons, who is retixdng,
mighty. However, we are going the weather cooled off enough Trent. Naturally we hit them an upsurge in shipping pretty
and
to
check in a new man.
soon.
all.
to get him to see things the to let a man sleep at night.
Shuler i-an into the streak of hot
weather, which sent the therhiometer up to 92 degi-ees for a 15day stretch. Now we ax-e in the
middle of our rainy season, with
The Cavaliex-—first of the Al­ out. A bookman in Mobile can
Among the oldtimers to be the skies opening up and re­
By CAL TANNER
coa passenger ships to hit this usually get out in a week, but it found on the beach at the pres­ leasing as many as a dozen
MOBILE—Shipping in the Poi-t port under the new schedule, takes permits considerably long­ ent are J. Jones, R. Bunch, J. downpoui's a day.
of Mobile for the past week can came in Julj' 4. She took only er, now that shipping is slow.
Sure is a good thing we had
W. Demouy, T. Bernsee, F.
be described as fair. There were one i-eplacement, owing to the
x-epaix's made to the roof, after
Swendson,
J.
E.
Baker,
G.
J.
The Towboat Division of the
nine payoffs and six signons for fact that she had crewed up in
Espalla, M. Shipley, M. H. Caten. it was struck by lightning a few
the seven-day period, with 128 New York. On her next trip, we Marine Allied Workers here is C. Jowers, W. E. Simmons, F. L. weeks ago.
bookmen and 63 permitmen be­ are expecting to get the usual beginning to feel the i-esults of Bartlett, Leroy Nicholas, C. R.
slow shipping, too. A' couple of
ing shipped out.
turnover. The Cavalier operates tugs from each of the companies Simmons and L. Williams.
Ships paying off were the .on a 17-day schedule.
are laid up because of a lack of
OLDTIMERS AROUND
Beauregard, Bienville, Morning
The Clipper, another of the business.
Light and Ponce de Leon, Water­ Alcoa passenger cruise ships, is
Some of the Brothers in the lo­
To all members who have
However, the companies seem
man; the Cape Romaine, Pointer, due here Monday. She will be
cal Marine Hospital who are re­
checks held for Ihem at
Diamond Hitch and Roamer, Al­ followed by the Corsair the fol­ to think things will be back to ceiving their SIU benefits are A.
branch mail rooms:
normal in a very short time. C. McAlpin, Joseph Bennett,
coa; and the John Wanamaker, lowing Monday.
Port Agents will not give out
Isthmian.
As these ships are coming in When this happens, the tugs will |Chi-les Vorn, Joseph Blanchard
any mail containing checks,
The payoffs for the week were I from the islands we expect to again be placed in operation. and O. M. Raynor.
unless the addressee shows
mostly smooth, with only I9ie have some jobs on them. Several Meanwhile, repairs are being
Conversation around the Hall
sufficient evidence of his
usual run of small beefs that of the men on the beach inspect­ made on the tugs in idle status.
indicates that the membership is
idratity. such as Union book,
were easily settled by the Patrol­ ed the Cavaliei* while she was
Prospects for the coming weeks now intex-ested in what the ship­
seaman's papers, discharges,
men. Of the nine ships paying hei-e, and all of them appeared appear pretty fair. Both major ping rules committees, elected by
etc.
off, two of them are slated for to be anxious to get aboard.
companies are expecting from the various branches, will do
An instance has been re- '
the boneyard, which won't be
five to seven payoffs and signons. when they bleak down the sug­
ported of an envelope con­
MAW HELPS OUT
helping shipping at all.
Waterman has thi-ee C-2s and gestions for registration of men
taining a check being picked
SIGNING ON
Our affiliate, the Marine Al­ thi-ee Libei;tys undeigoing re­ in all departments.
by a phony who later
A good many members have
forged a signature and cashed
The signons took place aboard lied Workei-s, helped the boys on pairs at the moment, because of
it. To prevent a recurrence,
the Beareguard, Morning. Light, the beach quite a bit this week the lack of cargoes, which should expressed their views to the com­
checks will be given only to
Bienville, Pointer, Roamer and by shipping about a hundred men be arriving in the near future. mittee elected here, and are now
the person to whom it is
the-Patroit, another Aldba ship. to clean-up jobs during the week. Alcoa, however, has the usual awaiting the final recommenda­
This part-time work takes up bauxite ti-ade for the coming tions that are to be submitted
addressed, and the only after
Reports were made prior to the
full identification is made.
signings and all slopchests were the slack for the permitmen week, so all in all, we should to the membershin for a x-eferwhile they ai-e waiting to ship have a fair week ahead.
endum vot^.
likewise checked in advance.

Shipping Still Shw In Philly

Tt

Mobile Manages Satisfactory Week As MAW Lends Hand

Prove Identity

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�r«* SEAFA R EES LOG

Pag» Six

fMdar, Julr

l«4f

HA Demands Monkey Quits Seafarer When *Jungle'Goes Texas Shipping
is Fair And
Wage Increases,
Should Stay So
iDther Changes

Two souvenirs of the Far East voyage which crewmember Jose Reyes, AB, proudly dis­
played when the SS William Tilghman retiuned to Frisco last week were a spreading growth of
whiskers that would have made Rip Van Winkle seem hairless by comparison, and a pet monkey.
Joe's pride in his facial foliage was matched only by his fondness for his young sirhiam
charge, which he adopted during a stopover in
the Isthmian ship. Both
By KEITH ALSOP
In a meeting with the New
were
short-lived.
.York Shipping Association, the
Joe decided to throw GALVESTON — Shipping con­
negotiating committee of the In­
attend the payoff and then tinues to be quite fair, and we"
ternational Longshoremen's As­
step off to see Frisco's famed sights and let Frisco expect it to continue that way.
sociation (AFL) presented the
for a while.
L
, . ^ . see him and his monkey.
tmion's demand for a 50-cent an
However, we actually paid off
Aided by billowy blobs of soapy lather and
hour wage increase and a new
only
one ship, the SS Bull
a brand new razor blade. Brother Reyes chopped
method for calculating overtime
Run,
a
Mathiasen tanker. She's
' " . ^ ~; avfay his wilting whiskers. That marked the
pay.
going
into
the shipyard, but
'
5. parting of the ways—in more respects than one.
The ILA is also asking for
just for a month.
For when Joe stepped up to his monkey
Iwger vacations, a welfare fund
What beefs we found aboard
friend,
who had never seen his guardian stripped
and other improvements to be
the
Bull Run were minor and
down to his bare face, there was an explosion of
written into a new contract. The
we
settled
them rather easily
jungle gibberish. By the time the echoes died
present contract expires Aug. 21.
on
the
ship
at the payoff.
down. Joe's pet was long gone. And he hasn't been
The ILA committee repi-sents
There's
a
good bit of talk
, .- - .
seen since.
come 45,000 longshoremen on the
about the SIU's new Hiring Hall
~
But sturdy Seafarer that he is, Joe Reyes
Atlantic coast in all ports from
clause. The papers in Galveston
^ takes such setbacks in stride.
Portland, Maine, to Hampton
and Houstoh gave the story a
'
Jose is one of the original 14 Reyes brothers pretty impresive play.
Roads inclusive.
ssiiii who carried full books in the Atlantic and Gulf
The demand for a new method
Naturally the SIU story broke
^ ' District. One of the Reyes boys was lost during
of calculating overtime pay is
while
the ruckus between the
World War 11 and two have retired their booksthe result of a recent Supreme
commies
and the anti-commies
but the remaining 11 are still carrying* on the
Court decision granting a group
in
the
NMU
was co'ntinuing.
family's seagoing tradition.
of longshoremen what the bosses
Our
story
looked
a lot better in
Once during the war, the entire comple­
cay is ovei'time on overtime.
the
papei-s
than
did the NMU
ment
of
Seafaring
Reyes
attempted
to
ship
as
the
Further talks between repre­
story.
Deck Department aboard an SlU vessel, ' with
sentatives of the unon and the
The membership reaUy went
Jose
as Bosun.
companies will be scheduled
The U.S. Shipping Commissioner, acting un­ for the Himg HaU clause. They
shortly, ILA officials said.
Jose Reyes, beardfore he shaved
der the regulation adopted after the loss of the know what a great victory the
The ILA is a member of th,e
powerful AFL Maritime Trades five Sullivan brothers aboard a Navy warship, prohibited the Reyes boys from shipping out on Negotiating Committee gained.
They know what that clause
one vessel.
Department.
means for the Union collectively
and individually.
As usual, the SIU is setting
the pace in the maritime in­
dustry. That's the way it.'s been
the Governor Kilby and the sound like a lot of giun beating They know we will abide byi for a long time and that's the
By JOE ALGINA
NEW YORK-^Thanks to the Topa Topa, both returning from but a look at the record will the agreement and we will see way it always will be.
that they do likewise.
arrival of several Isthmian, Wa­ trips to Europe. Both ships paid show otherwise.
,
^,
off
in
good
shape
and
what
min­
The
SIU
is
now
in
its
tenth
terman and Bull Line scows
FOR
A
REASON
or
beefs
that
cropped
up
were
year (I feel the rheumatism
shipping in this port maintained
dealt
with
right
there
aboard
the
creeping
up on me) and is now
Whenever a word of advice
a fair pace, just about the tempo
ship.
or
caution appears in the LOG
its held for the past two or
BuU
Line's
Evelyn
and
Suz­
it's
for the good of the entire
By an overwhelming vote
three weeks.
anne,
too,
were
found
to
be
membership.
No
rating
or
in­
on the Referendum Ballot,
Isthmian's James Turner and
dividual is singled out for a the membership of the Sea­
Steel King tied up here during clean and sweet by the Patrol­
tongue-lashing, unles he is foul­
the past week and made for men.
farers International Union,
A
couple
of
lone
wolves,
the
ing up the gains of the rest of
rather smooth payoffs. The King
the Union. That's the one way A&amp;G District, went on rec­
settled up at the payoff in short Russell Alger (South Atlantic)
and
the
Algonquin
Victory
(St.
of keeping our contracts on the ord to protect itself in the
order; the Turner had a few
Lawrence
Navigation)
paid
off
top of the heap.
hard days to come by build­
beefs which were held over to|
Last week's accident on the ing up a strike fund and
the next day, but they, too, were in this port with but few beefs
and happy crews aboard. These,
John Bartram, where one man
settled with little trouble.
along
with
several
other
port
was killed and three others se­ by providing shoreside oper­
Worth pointing out about Isth­
verely . burned (See story on ating bases.
mian ships is the fact that there callers, were the Patrolmanpleasers
of
the
week.
page
three), points up a long
Thai means a $10.00 Strike
is a different contract on these
To
do
a
quick
switch
from
standing
need on these Liberties. Assessment and a $10.00
ships. While it isn't too much
If the portholes had been just Building Assessment. Al­
different from the General ships to those who sail them, a enjoying the best contracts ^ in
word
of
caution
is
in
order
for
a
little larger, chances are that
the
industry.
We
have
set
the
Agreement, there are some things I
ready many members have
pace time after time. This may no one would have been injured. paid these sums.
which cause a lot of confusion Stewards.
Although Stewards ship off the sound like breast beating, but All of the men were trapped in
and bitter feelings.
The operators will move
boards
in the SIU, this does not it is all true.
their foc'sles and were unable
Some crews dissatisfied with
without warning. It is our
mean
that
the
Union
protection
to
escape
until
the
steam
was
A
good
reason
for'our
leading
the contract just ignore it and
duly to be prepared.
proceed according to the Gen­ given them extends to covering the field and gaining these con­ 4;umed off.
Pay the assessments im­
eral Agreement. Instead of being up for them when they foul-up tracts is due to the fact that we If the portholes had been the
dui-irig
a
trip.
mediately.
It is our insur­
size
of
those
on
Victory
ships,
aU
have
not
tolerated
performers,
militant they're screwing up the
Once
in
a
while
a
ship
comes
ance
for
the
future growth
could
have
piled
out
through
gashounds
or
foulballs
trying
to
works.
This agreement was signed by in where the Steward is found push a bum beef. The companies the side. Maybe this accident and strength of the Union.
the Union and ratified by the! to be short on stores and linen. have come to respect the SIU. will wake up those responsible.
member^ip. It should be lived Naturally, he wants the Union
up to. The next time the Nego­ to go to bat for him, but what
tiating Committee locks horns can be done for a guy where
with Isthmian, they'll bring the the records show he's short
contract as much in line with thousands of items?
ed short an AB and an OS you quorum together we have had to
By SAL COLLS
HE'S RESPONSIBLE
the regular agreement as possi­
can be sure we handled her cor­ pass our last three regular meet­
ble.
There are times—this would SAN JUAN — Not only has rectly. The boys on her were ings. But, in special meetings
In the meantime, to strengthen be one of them—when the Un­ shipping picked up a bit here, looking forward to the election and gatherings between calls, the
the Committee's hand, obey the ion can do little for a man. A but last week we actually had wh^h they figured would go the members have really cheered
present agreement. It's, hard for Steward must remember that he a payoff—the SS Ponce.
SIU way.
the SIU for helping to organize
the Negotiating Committee to re­ has responsibilities aboard the In fact, shipping is* good
the
Port Council here and for
HAIL HIRING HALL
but the company when they ship and the company has a enough to permit us to complain
winning
the Hiring Hall. The
say, "What's the use of signing right to hold him accountable of a real shortage of ABs, OS The news of the Hiring Hall day we lose the Hiring Hall will
victory sure tickled the mem­
a new contract, the crews don't for shortages.
and Deck Maintenancemen, and
be a dark day indeed, and every­
pay any attention to it any- There's only one way to keep to say that we just don't have bership in this port. We're hit­ body knows it.
in the clear. When stores come any rated men around in either ting every ship with the good
-way."
We have contacted the Marine
TRANSPORTATION TIP
aboard, he should check every the Stewards Department or the news,- handing out the broad­
Hospital,
and we are glad to re­
sheets reproducing the stories
Incidentally, here's a tip on item before signing a receipt. Engine Department.
port
that
the SIU patients say
that
appeared
in
the
New
York
the Isthmian transportation rid­ Special vigilance should be ex­
There were a few routine beefs newspapers. The crews read the that they are getting fine treat­
er: If you're going to actually ercised when in a foreign port.
ment. We hope some of the
travel, take the ticket instead Also, when linen is being count­ on the Ponce concerning disput­ reports and feel better.
ed
hours
for
the
Deck
and
Black
Brothers
who are over there will
The
new
Maritime
Trades
Port
of the money. By taking a ticket ed the Steward should be there
gangs,
but
we
managed
to
settle
be
looking
for ships soon.
Council is a going concern now,
you receive subsistence while to supervise. He's signed for
them
without
much
trouble.
and two groups of longshoremen Oldtimer Loncho Calderon is
traveling — you don't get this them, and it's his neck if there
On the organizing front we are working harmoniously. It still waiting for a ship, but Vila
when you take a cash settle­ is a shortage.
Beating out these words of ad­ had one of the Cuba Distillery looks as if things in the port Angel, the Seafarer who never
ment.
goes to sea, caught his first ship
Waterman's gifts to the Port, vice, caution, warning or what­ ships in and we naturally took wUl stay that way.
of New York this week were ever you want to call them, may a look at her. Although she sail­ Becautie we couldn't get a in two years.

Old Standbys Keep New York Shipping In Fair Shape

Do It Now

San Juan Seafarers Find Shipping is Good

•n.

'•

�Friday, July 16, 1948

T H £•• S EAPARERS

L OQ

Page Seven

Seafarers' Guide To The Far East

4

By ERNEST BOSSCRT

children in their teens. ^ They
A.t one time the body becam^s.
also
have women working on jammed against the rudder of al!|
Aboard
the
Isthmian
Steamship
Company's
SS
The Steel Architect is now
the docks as draft animals, pull­ small boat. A woman in the
homeward bound from its first Steel Architect on her first voyage under the SIU ing freight around in carts or
boat pushed it clear with a .stick
Union voyage around the world,
to go floating on its way to the,, f
contract
was
Seafarer
Ernest
Bossert,
a
careful
much of which you already know
sea and the sharks, no one pay-,.
about from previous articles sent observer of social and economic detail. Among the
ing anymore attention to it than
to the LOG. In this article it vice-ridden, poverty-stricken peoples of the Far
if it were a piece of driftwood
might be interesting and inform­
floating along.
jJ!
Eastern
ports
he
visited
Brother
Bossert
had
ample
ative to give you a brief sketch
Incidentally,
we
were
bring4
of the places we have been, and opportunity to record some striking observations,
ing home the corpse of an Amer- TS:
the conditions we found.
which
begin
on
this
page.
ican woman, who is one of two a
At Manila, our first, foreign
Americans murdered in Saigon.
port, conditions at least on the
The LOG feels that in addition to the general
These two women were assui'face, seem prosperous. Of
interest
of
Brother
Bossert's
report,
it
should
have
sociated
in secretarial capacities a
course, they have by no means
with
consulate
offices in Saigon, yr
recovered from the destruction much practical value because it exposes many of
They
were
riding
in a jeep which
of the war, but the people are the pitfalls awaiting^ unwary Seafarers who make carrying it between two of them
was
riddled
by
machine
gun fire,
well-clothed and well- fed and
on a pole over their shoulders.
then
set
fire
to.
The
bodies
were.
the
Far
East
run.
apparently happy.
The adults are most likely out
almost burned beyond recogniThings are expensive there,
the^ hills, fighting with the
Brother Bossert's revealing roundup on his re­ in
tion. fr
but the city is clean, orderly, and
rebel army.
well governed, and a seaman can cent ports of call will be continued in a subsequent
i
A revolution has been going
NATIVES IMPOVERISHED
have a fairly good time ashore issue of the LOG.
on here for three years and, al­
Makassar, onr next port, is in
v/ithout being robbed—too much.
though there is no fighting in
There is no black market in
the immediate vicinity of Saigon, the southern part of the Dutch- j
About the best place to get it is dangerous to be out alone Island of Celebes, one of the- &gt;)
money there. The exchange is were kept out entirely, or kept
Netherlands East Indies group. - rj.
steady at two pesos to one Amer­ under control. Today it is un­ souveniers in Shanghai—in all after dark.
We
were there only a few hours,^^,. 3;
safe
to
be
on
tKe
streets,
day
or
the Far East, in fact, is the Army
ican dollar. However, under the
From what could be learned, it
PX. But don't try to walk from seems that during the Jap oc­ consequently there isn't much
surface, one feels that there is night.
.
something mysterious going on,
Mobs of hoodlums roam the the PX to the docks or you will cupation, the natives were treat­ to write about.
As we came to the dock, we 1'
other than what appears-on the strefets all over the city. They
ed far better by the Japs than
surface. Nearly everyone carries will attack you and kill you for
they were treated by the French again saw natives picking lice i
a gun either openly or concealed, a dime. Young ruffians—mere
when they re-occupied; and the out of each others hair. Most
and you can hardly brush up children—will surround you and
rebellion is a fight to the finish of us were ble to get ashore: for'- i
a short time at least. We found I
against anyone in a crowded try to get into your pockets.
for their independence.
the
conditions of the natives
thoroughfare witliout feeling a
All
the
natives
are
for
the
If you sock one of them they
weapon. From conversations held all pile on you, and even chil­
revolution, either openly or sec­ deplorable, but the Dutch, who*with longshoremen-and checkers dren can inflict serious injury
retly, and they kill all French­ rule the place, live a compara-;
on the docks, and with taxi driv­ when they pile on like flies.
men they catch alone and un­ lively luxurious existence.
ers, bartenders, prostitutes, busi­ Their main purpose is not to
armed after dark.
The Dutch section is clean and
ness men, etc., it was learned injure you particularly, but to
orderly, with nice hotels and
WELL ARMED
that Manuel Roxas, the first rob you.
dining places. Here, as almost
president of the Philippines Re­
everywhere,
there is the black
Except in the main part of the
They pick a quarrel with you
&gt;;•
public, was a former guerilla
market
in
money.
The legal rate
and, while your attentions are lose jmur souveniers ta the hood­ city, which is well guarded, all
who was elected to office by a
distracted fighting some of them lums. Go in groups and use cabs Frenchmen go in groups, armed is 2.60 Guilders to the US dolpolitical organization of former
with pistols in hand, ready for lar. The black market rate is
off, others are into your pockets —not rickshaws.
guerillas under his command to
instant
"use. The French Foreign from 13 to 15.
stealing your wallet, fountain
There is sure to be serious Legion is here, also many other
whom he made all sorts of prom­
There is very little In the way '^^
pen, and anything they can get trouble in Shanghai sooner or
ises, before election, of war bonof
souvenirs and everything is ^..
French
military
units.
The
their hands on. As soon as they later. American seamen are not
tises, etc. After his election he
expensive.
They have a silver"\^
French
go
in
for
elaborate
mili­
have you cleaned out, they scat­ going to submit passively to be'
was either imable or unwilling
ornament
industry
there which"
tary
uniforms
and
you
can
see
ter in all directions.
ing pushed around by these about everything conceivable in is world famous for its fine' •t
to fulfill these promises, and
Other hoodlums, usually grown­ hoodlums. Eventually, a whole
the former guerillas were organ­
handwork. We saw some of it ^
military dress.
ups,
make a practice of following crew will go ashore in a body,
izing in the mountains and a
at
other places, but did not have/^^
The first day I went ashore, I
revolution was expected momen­ you wherever you go, and no armed, and prepared to take got tangled up in the native time to do much looking around
matter what yoii do, you cannot care of themselves and they will
tarily.
section of the town and the filth at Makassar. The stores "W'ere
get
rid of them. If you stop to clean up these fellows and there
Since that time, Roxas died
and squalor I found so disgusted closed when we arrived" in
of a heart attack and his sue- shop to make a purchase, they'll will be trouble.
me that I had no further desire town, and we left early next
cessor, Mr. E. Quiruio, vice pres­ tell ' the shopkeeper that the3'
morning.
There are over a million pros­ to go ashore again in Saigon.
ident, has tried to reconcile these guided you there and demand a titutes in Shanghai — most of
Thei-e is an officers club there ] '
However, some of the boys
forces and to promote harmony, commission on your purchase.
and,
if you can get in there, the'""
them diseased—A word to the went to the French section and
and avoid, if possible, the impen­
charges
for beer and refresh"-^",
wise
is
sufficient.
found things far different—in
POLICE INADEQUATE
ding revolution. From what little
ments
are
about half as much"'^
At Hong Kong, our next poi-t, fact, delightful. Fine, wide streets
All the shopkeepers are in­ we were there only a short time, and boulevards, beautiful parks, as at other places in town.
news we are able to get, his eflorts have been fairly successful. timidated by those hoodlums and had only one night's shore leave, fine hotels, beautiful modernisticRATA VIA CLEAN
say that if they refuse to pay the consequently could not learn ly decorated sidewalk cafes
t .1
SHANGHAI JEST
commission their places of busi­ very much.
with dance bands, fine dance
Batavia, our next port, is just. ,
• At Shanghai, our next port, ness are wrecked.
across the Java Sea from Mak-.
Hong Kong is under British floors and beautiful girls.
The police force is inadequate,
"we all became miDionaires over­
There
are
also
man&gt;'
fine
hous­
assar, and is the capitol of the ,
rule and is a nice clean city,
night. Inflation is rampant there. and what police there are just with many fine hotels, dining es, many of which have been island of Java. This also is n
The legal rate of exchange was look, on with indifference or and drinking places, many nice commandeered and used as mil­ Dutch possession. The seaport for
190,000 Chinese dollars for one amusement and do nothing.
itary barracks.
Batavia, however, is some ten
The Second Mate on our ship shops and stores-where souven­
American dollar. The black mar­
i"nilcs
from Batavia at a small .
There
is
not
much
to
buy
there
iers may be purchased, but at
ket rate was from 400,000 to was born and raised in Shanghai considerably higher prices than in the way of souvenirs, and al­ village called Tandjoeng Priok.,,.
560,000 to one, and since that and still h^ a family there. His at Shanghai. There is a black most everything is expensive.
Batavia is a nice city: clean,, ..
time, I understand it has gone brother came dov^n to the ship market,- but not nearly as bad The legal rate of exchange is 12 orderly with nice shops, picture
to visit him, and was attacked
Up to about 1,300,000 to one.
piastres to one US dollar. The shows, hotels and restaurants.
by
a gang of these hoodlums, as Shanghai.
If you change $20 or $30 US
Again the Dutch have it very &gt;
The legal rate is four Hong black market rate is 30 or 40 nice, while the natives have very . F
for Chinese money, you need a held up, beaten and robbed.
piastres
to
one
US
dollar.
There is s Seamen's Club in Kong dollars to one US dollar.
You can have a nice time poor conditions.
Shanghai which we found to be The black market rate was 5.50
The shops at Batavia have a ;
about the only place in Shanghai or 5.60 to one US dollar. The there and things are not expen­ large variety of beautiful souven- • .HEpe.KiPnot ready to clip the seamen. British, at least, maintain order sive if you can get the black irs but prices are prohibitive.
(So Bw/iO(JRYou can get good American beer and it is safe to walk the streets market rate of exchange, but
SEIF SDMB,
At Tandjoeng Priok, the small
there and soft drinks, coca cola at any time without fear of being when you have to accept the village where the ships dock, .
dAfWY"/
etc., at 100,000 per bottle, which molested except, perhaps, from legal rate, you pay two or three you can do just as well and the .
is about fifty cents and compar­ an occa-sional harmless beggar. times as much for everything you price.s are much lower. They - •
And where can yuu go without buy.
atively very moderate.
have some fine wood carvings ...
While we were there, on two
They have dances there, and encountering beggars—eveq in
here at reasonable prices.
occasions, dead bodies of natives
hostesses and free coffee and our o3vn prosperous country?
A Dutch Seamen's Club is near
came floating down the river
lunches. Also a Canteen, where
SAIGON SOCIETY
the
docks and semen of all na- past the ship, in and out be­
souveniers may be purchased at
tionalities
are welcome. Here ' moderate prices. They also give
Saigon, our next port is in tween hundreds of small boats
the
seaman
gets the best deal '
suitcase to carry it around. honest and reliable advice about French Indo-China. When we in the river.
in town. They have a restaurant
Change $100 and you need a the best places to do your shop­ arrived there, the longshoremen
The thing that impressed me with good food at moderate •
horse and wagon.
ping. They sell postage stamps were sitting along the dock, as remarkable was not tlie body
prices, music, beer and refresh--'
Shanghai, when it was an in­ and have some arrangements many of them busily engaged in itself, but the indifference and
ments at about half the prices '
ternational settlement, was an or­ with the US Armed, Forces to picking lice out of each other's unconcern with which the people
at other places in town.
r-'"
derly and well-governed city, miail liters for us at the US hair.
in the small boats beheld the
and the undesirable elements mail rate.
The longshoremen were mere scene.
(Continued next week)

"-'I-.

�4..

Page Eight

THE SE AF AREHS

LOG

Friday, July 16, 1948

SHIPS' MINVTES AMD MEWS
Seafarer's Cool Seamanship Saves Vessel Cleared By Customs;
Bremen Army Cops Run Wild,
Boatload Of Crewmen
Throw Book At Webster Crew

It was a "fine display of seamanship and cool thinking by Able Seaman
The port of Bremen is fast becoming a distasteful
Walter Perry" that saved a dozen of the crew of Waterman's SS Wacosta
from disaster one afternoon in mid May, according to Donald Rood, Deck place to American seamen. Hard on the heels of a report
by Brother Philip Reyes of vague and costly military
Maintenance.
When the forward releasing
gear on one of the ship's boats
januned as five stowaways were
being transferred to the SS
Raphael Semmes, Perry worked
at it until he got it loose while
the 50-pound after block was
swinging past his head.
The stowaways were discov­
ered a day out of Le Havre
when the Wacosta was ploughing
through the North Atlantic tow­
ard New York. The Master ra­
dioed New York and the return
message ordered the Wacosta to
stop off at New York beyond the
three-mile limit and wait for
the Raphael Semmes which
would take the Frenchmen back
across.
That's when the trouble be­
gan. In the first
place, there
was a heavy sea running when
the Wacosta arrived at the ren­
dezvous, In the second place,
the Mate fouled up the launch­
ing of the lifeboat.

rules in Bremen (LOG July*
guilty of having cigarettes in
2) fomes a similar warning his possession. Naturally, the
from the crew of the Noah crew reports, the Army men
found several sets of prints on
Wehster.
the cigarette cartons.

The crew of the Waterman
The CID search and finger­
vessel reports that when their printing took three days. At the
ship arrived in Bremen on June end of their search they took
13, the ship was searched anc all shore leave passes from the
cleared by the Geiman Customs. crew.
However, they report, two days Two days later arrest reports
later the U.S. Army CID (Crim­ arrived at the ship and the men
inal Investigation Department) accused were held over for trial
boarded the ship and confiscated by a military government court.
several cartons of cigarettes.
Both licensed and unlicensed
Military rules governing the personnel stood trial. But, state
port of Bremen, published in the Webster men, it appeared
the SEAFARERS LOG April that partiality was shown the
23, state: "Maritime personnel ship's officers.
are authorized two hundred cig­ In several cases men of the
arettes or one pound of pipe to­ unlicensed departments were
bacco or fifty cigars per week fined and the officers acquitted.
while they are in the Bremen In one case" a bookmember of
Enclave.
the Stewards Department was
"All excess tobacco will be sentenced to eight months in a
put in bond aboard ship by the Bremerhaven prison.
German Customs. German cus­ The Webster men, in con­
toms' seals wiU not be broken cluding their report, urge that
'
until the vessels are past the crews hitting Bremen take no
Weser pilot vessel going to sea." chances. They point out that if
According to the military rules, the German Customs overlook
the limit of tobacco which may undeclared goods, the CID men
be carried ashore for personal will cover the ship with a fine
use in any one twenty-four pe­ tooth comb and impose very
TOO QUICK
riod is 3 packages of cigarettes strict pehalties.
While the Wacosta was circl­
or 5 cigars or 1 page of pipe
ing so that the boat would drop
It was a near thing for the dozen men in this lifeboat tobacco and 3 bars of candy and
Member's N.O. Inn
in the ship's lee, the Mate let dropped from the SS Wacosta when the forward releiuiing gear 3 packages of chewing gum.
FINGERPRINTED CREW
jammed and the 50-pound after block swung free the length
her go. The after releasing gear
Caters To Seafarers
of
the
boat.
Seafarer
Walter
Perry
is
working
on.the
jammed
Following the confiscation of
worked fine,
but the forward
Seafarers on the beach in New
gear froze. - The 50-pound after gear at the forward end, while Donald Rood, who told the the Webster men's cigarettes, the Oi-leans are invited by Seafarer
block began swinging from the story to the LOG, reaches for the swinging block amidship. CID men then proceeded to L. E. Wessels to make their home
the entire crew, at the Wessels Hotel, 226 Bour­
davit up and down the boat's The picture was snapped by the Second Assistant Engineer. fingerprint
length. Meanwhile, the boat and The Wacosta was transferring five stowaways to the SS Raphael claiming that by this metho&lt; bon Street, which is, he points
the ship were under way at Semmes outside the entrance to New York harbor.
they would find out who was out, only two and a half blocks
about four knots and the boat
from the SIU Hall.
was plunging madly in the while the boys worked on the
motor.
Brother Wessels, the proprietor
heavy seas.
Finally they got it running
and an oldtime SIU member still
All in all, t^e situation was and headed for the Semmes "Three girls to every man!" the cowboy type. Young_ re­ carrying book No. G-1, says,
remini^ent of some of the quick which took the stowaways reported Brother
Frank T. vealed.
"When in need of a place to stay
getaways from torpedoed ships aboard. But the whole transfer Young, who is operating Mooser If you have your own car and while waiting to ship out of the
/ dining the war. The difference process which should have taken pac, a woods and lake resort are in New York, drive out on port of New Orleans, this is the
was that in this case there was half an hour consumed an hour near Oak Ridge, N. J. "What Route 23 to Newfoundland, N. J. place to hang your old white
no excuse for dropping a boat and a half instead.
I need is some virile SIU men Otherudse grab a Northeast cap,"
in a heavy sea while the ship What really annoyed every­ to lend a hand! As paying guests Coach Line bus from the Dixie
Following up his invitation
was still under way.
body, however, was the fact of course!"
Bus Depot, 241 West 42nd St. with a short speel on the hotel's
"Everybody was getting out that the transfer took place on He looked as though he was and get off at Newfoimdland, qualifications. Brother • Wessels
from under that block," Rood Saturday afternoon. The result bearing up pretty well under where Brother Yoimg will ar­ points out "We keep our hotel on
says. Perry, however, moved for­ was that the Wacosta didn't the Strain, though, when he blew range to pick you up and take the up-and-up—)-and no monkey
ward to release the frozen gear reach quarantine until after six into the New York Hall the you to the resort.
business. It's a place where a
and stuck to his job as the big o'clock- and the real disaster was other day to tell his old friends But you'd better make res­ Seafarer can make hi^elf at ,
blodc swung perilously close. To that nobody got ashore until 11 about it, and incidentally to ervations well in advance by home."
.
make matters worse, if they o'clock Sunday morning.
leave a pack of folders in the calling Newfoundland 9-4936, as According to Brother Wessel's could be worse, the boat's motor "We lost a weekend," Rood Baggage room giving aU parr the pack of office girls currently jusiness card, which, incidentally
says, "and that's what hurt." ticulars.
had conked out.
vacationing out there keeps the jears the printers union label.
For Perry it was the second Things are run strictly SIU Moosepac's log cabins and bun­ Seafarers checking in will find
Finally, the sailors with a brush with danger this year. In
clean, airy rooms and, what's
little help from the stowaways, Januai-y, he was Bosun on the style. Young said, with no per- galows pretty weU filled up.
who were a mighty worried five- SS Adrian Victory, an American- forniing allowed. But if you'd There is a three-piece orches­ more, if you like a romantic
some by then, caught the block Hawaiian ship, carrying bulk like a real vacation m the lakes tra and dancing in the messhall. sounding mailing address — the
Wessels Hotels is in the heart of
with a rope, holding it until phosphate loaded by the Army and woods, all you need is a
Perry got the forward gear un- in Tampa for Germany. It was bathing suit and old clothes for Yoimg insists that life ashore the Vieux Carre^
is wonderful. Except for a
hikmg, he added. *
fouled.
a bum loading job and when the The fare is from $42.50 to spell working in the mines out
Even with the danger of the Adrian ran into a storm 700 $45.50 per week, but it includes of Jo-berg, South Africa, before
swinging block averted the boat­ miles at sea the cargo shifted room, meals, boats on the lake, the war,. YOung sailed from
load of Seafarers and stowaways and she developed a 50-degree hay-rides and picnics.
1929 until embarking on the
Check the slop chest be­
was not much better off, since list.
Situated on fourteen square Moosepac venture. He sailed out fore your boat sails. ' Make
it took another half hour to get Heroic measures by the crew miles of vh-gin hardwood tim­ of SIU halls £is a Bosun after
sure that the slop chest con­
the motor going. The tiller got saved the ship which finally ber-land, and fronting on three 1944.
tains an adequate supply of
away from the Mate and he limped back into Charleston. lakes, Moosepac has good fishing
"If I can just get some guys all the things you are liable
tried to steer with a sweep oar Perry got 33 hours overtime on right now, hunting in season, up there to help me take care
to need. If it doesn't, call the
which was too short for the that occasion—and a letter of miles of hiking trails, bridal of those women, everything will
Union Hall immediately.
heavy seas. The boat jiist drifted thanks from the company.
paths and horses, if you are be all right," he declared!

Offers Gay Times At Jersey Camp

Cheek It—But Good

�PHday, July 16, 1948

THE SEAFARERS LOG

Page Nine

Digested Minutes Of SlU Ship Meetings
(came aboard ship. He reported
M. V. DEL VIENTO. April 4—
that the Captain had changed
Chairman Bill Mitchell; Record­
men around in the Steward De­
ing Secretary Fred Miller. En­
partment and he requested that
gine and Steward's Department
the Patrolman be contacted in
Delegates reported plenty of dis­
next port tp see about putting
puted overtime. New Business:
men back on the jobs in which
Motion by Fred Miller, second by
they had shipped.^ Engine Dele­
Bill Olney that the company be
gate,
J. Sullivan reported all in
requested to install cooking faci­
order.
Under Education, Brother!
lities and water fountain aft ior
Grice spoke on the meaning and
use by native crews in West
importance of the motto: "An
Africa. Also that locks be put
'SIU ship is a clean ship."
on all doors on main deck. Mo­
ft ft ft
tion by Miller, second by Doug­
lass Dominque that the Company
M. V. DEL SOL. June 12 —
be instructed to put on stores for
Chairman.
* Lassiter; Recording
at least four months when ships man would not get it, have his lecrelary. Bradley. No overtime
are sent on the West African permit revoked. Carried. One beefs reported by the Delegates.
run, as the Del Viento has twice minute of silence for Brothers Old Business reguarding electric
run short of food down there. lost at sea.
washing machine, new refriger­
JOLD OM TO YOUR U/V/ON RECEIPTS,
4. t 4.
Motion by Kelley, seconded by
ator, and potato peeler was dis­
^DISCHARGES, PAlP BILLS,^SIMILAR
Douglass Dominque that exhaust CORAL SEA. May 22 —Chair­ cussed, and it was decided to re­
PROOF OF MOA/EV PAID OUT OR JOBS
fans be installed in all foc'sles. man not given); Secretary. James fer it to the Patrolman in New
Armstrong.
Delegates
reported
HELP . IM MAMW CASES -jue ?A,?£RS
Motion by Duffy, seconded by
Orleans. Under Good and Wel­
Bill Olney that Delegates accom­ everything in order. Reports ac­ fare it was decided to ask the
CAA/AJOT BE DUPLICATED AAID GAN
pany patrolmen when contacting cepted. Under New business First Assistant to have the coffee
CAUSE AAUCM TRCUeLE IF LOST OR,
ship's officers. Good and Wel­ time was taken for the Engine urn fixed. The Messman was in­
AAlSLAID .
fare included recommendations Department to elect a new Dele­ structed to remove coffee bag
by Brothers Miller. Binnon. and gate^ Brother Singer. In Good from urn after making coffee.
Olney that foc'sles be left clean and Welfare there was discussion The StewarcJ agreed to put out
and the bunks stripped, that the on the necessity of making less more night lunch. The Mates on
Pursers be required to familiarize noise in the passage way in or­ watch would be asked to keep
themselves with the tropical dis­ der to let the watch below get the ship's radio tuned in. One
eases and their treatment endemic some sleep. Also' discussion on minute of silence for Brothers
to the West African ports, and cleanliness of the laundry. One lost at sea.
that the Patrolman instruct the minute of silence for Brothers
By HANK
Chief Mate to have the gear lost at sea.
4 ft
overhauled before another trip as
With all these pillars of high finance around us not one
OLIVER
LOVING.
June 13—
the guys and blocks are unsafe.
half-way
decent ocean breeze (poets call it the tang of the sea)
Chairman, J. L. Grimes; Re­
familiar
to
the brothers ever sails through our Beaver Street
cording Secretary. P. J. Wilkin­
ft
ft
ft
home.
And
this
town is sure getting heated up something awful,
son. Engine Delegate reported
too.
Must
be
because
of all that political hot air cooking down in
that Lindseed Oil had been found BESSEMER VICTORY. June
convention-town
Philadelphia.
in the deck-lacquer used in the 13 — Chairman. F. Gibbons; Re­
ft ft ft
8-12 black gang foc'sle, and that cording Secretary, R. Weaver.
GOVERNOR MILLER. AprU
Well, last week a happy, big-sized Seafarer sailed into
two bunks were missing from the Under Old Business the Ship's
25—Chairman Bankston; Secre­ same foc'sle. Motion made by
town. Waving his cigar and laughing heartily. Brother "Straw­
Delegate reported that the Chief
tary Ballard. Delegates report J. Oliver, and seconded by J.
berry" Hutchins. the Steward, merrily barked away eibout
Engineer had given his okay for
all beefs ironed out with Captain. O'Sullivan that any member
strawberries,
watermelons, conditions while he's on that
the crew to hang their gear in
New Business: Motion 'by Bank­ caught molesting company prop­
"ferryboat"
(as
he calls it), the Seatrain Havana, shuttling
the fidley to dry. The matter of
ston that everyone be in sober erty be put in the 99- year club.
between
New
York
and Gulf ports.
painting out crew's quarters was
condition at payoff. Motion by Carried.
ft ft ft
to be referred to the Patrolman
Bankston. and amended by BarOldtimer Roderick Smith (this time we didn't forget his first
in Coos Bay. The Steward Dele­
barin that five copies of repair
gate reported a dispute in over­ name), the Bosun, sailed into town recently from a trip ... Steward
list be made up and the crew
time for the shift to Alemeda. Vic Milazzo writes he'll be up in Brighton, Massachusetts for
press for their completion either
The Union Constitution and By­ hospitalization for a few months. Smooth recovery, Vic, and
in Houston or the following port.
laws were discussed under Ed­ we hope some shipmate of youi;s in any port writes a letter or
A 23-item list was submitted.
two to cheer you up. It helps a lot.
ucation.
ft ft ft
Good and Welfare: Donations
ft ft ft
ft ft ft
OLIVER LOVING. May 1—
will be accepted by Brother
Sam Lulfrell, another Seafarer with a sense of humor and
Spahn to be forwarded to SIU Chairman. J. L. Grimes; Re­ ROSARIO. May 30 — Chair­
a, portable slopchest of huiitorous incidents, is drydocked in
Delegate at Fort Stanton, New cording Secretary. Paul Wlkin- man. Harry H. Spurlock; Record­
town without any "heaves ahead" for awhile. Those LOGS are
Mexico. It was suggested that son. Ships Delegate reported the ing Secretary. Robert L. Brain. on the way to you. Sam... Brother John Ward and his mus­
crewmembers not take sides in Captain had asked for draw No overtime beefs reported.
tache is on a ship right now down around the rum and
top-sided arguments where dog- lists. Department delegates re­ Motion carried to have Delegates
calypso islands.
eat-dog arguments are in prog­ ported all in order. Motion un­ make up repair lists. Under Good
ft ft ft
ress. One minute of silence for der New Business to have alley­ and Welfai'e the Steward Depart­
Here are most of the oldtimers in town: Chief Cook F. Guinways sougeed. Brother Grice ment was complimented as being paya, Juan Arroyo, John Flynn, Abe Sprung, A. McRobertson,
departed Bi'others.
talked vmder Education upon the best feeding ship afloat. It Steward L. D. Neill, Steward G. A. Allen, J. De Gilberto, A.
the responsibility of the mem­ was suggested that the minutes Sanchez, J. Sotomayor, V. J. Tabarrini, A. Partner, Sykes O'Neal,
bership in taking care of the be sent directly to the LOG. One R. McQueen, John Mikalnonas, E. P. O'Brien, W. Renny, Bosun
equipment put aboard by the minute of silence observed for J. Patrick, Eddie "Skippy" Guszcynsky, K. Korneliosen, J. T.
company. He explained that most Brothers lost at sea.
tighe, A. Remijn, M. R. Dorfman, Ed Robinson, Fred Lukiv and
s, i i
of this was put aboard through
J. J, Flynn.
01IEENS VICTORY — Chair- the efforts of the Union, through­
ft ft ft
man. Jack Green; Recording out the years, to improve con­
Still looking for that shipmate? Here are some more:
Secretary. John Risbeck. Motion ditions. A repair list was made
A. Armand. J. A. Morris. Bosun 'Tex" Suit, M. Landron. V.
under new business .to elect a up from suggestions of the
Gustaaf, H. V. Nelson, M. Confusione. E. Greaux. R. Butler
•- V ^
P
committee to draw up a fine list membership under Good and
(from the Gulf). J. J. Murphy. M. C. Jensen. V. Aviles. J.
for messroom cleanliness. Motion Welfare.
GEORGE D. PRENTICE — Sharp. W. De Long. J. Denopra. G. P. Thurmer. J, H. Pape.
carried to bring men on chai-ges
Chairman, McMillian: Recording
ft ft ft
R. Teets. John Bigwood. N. Gilligan, W. A. Beyer (from the
who missed ship in Baltimore. ZEBULON PIKE. April 19 — Secretary. Bkraes. Deck Delegate
Gulf). Walter Pritchett. C. Jurewicz. Fred Travis. V. McMahon.
One minute of silence for de­ Chairman. Walter Patten; Re­ reported all full books except
C. Torres. A. Amelia. T. F. Waller. J. Clamp.
parted Brothers.
cording Secretary. James Clinton. one GS picked up in Panama:
ft ft ft
ft ft ft
Delegates reports accepted—all Engine and Steward Delegates
The weekly SEAFARERS LOG will be sailing free of cost
OREMAR. June 27—Chairman. in order. Motion that one head reported all full books. Motion all over the nation to the following brothers: Charles Schrunk of
W. Fields; Reco/ding Secretary. be assi^ed to the longshoreman, that a fine list be drawn up cov­ Florida, George Raby of Ohio, Norman Adams of Georgia, Henry
L. Garabedian. Ship's Delegate, and that they be exclude(^ from ering infractions of orderliness Gillikin of Georgia, Louis Paul of South Carolina, Lee Harvey of
E. Thompson reported all mem­ the messhall. Cax-ried. Motion and cleanliness, and that moneys Louisiana, Joseph Mesta of Pennsjdvania, John Michaelis of New
bers ip good standing. C. Omo- to elect a ship's Delegate did collected be sent to Brother Joe York, George Knox of Mississippi, Wilfred Dunlap of New York,
Lightfool at the TB -Hospital in Daniel Fitzgerald of New Jersey, William Lamb of Maryland,
hundro. Deck Delegate, reported not carry.
Arizona.
Carried. A. E. Thomp­ Galen Arey of Maine, Chester Wilson of West Virginia, Ralph
that the sanitary work was not
ft ft ft
OLIVER . LOVING, June 10— son elected Ship's Delegate. Mo­ Stahl of Ohio.
being paid for on Sundays and
holidays, and recommended that Chairman, J. L. Grimes; Re­ tion that a better brand of soap
ft ft ft
the time be turned in to the cording Secretary. P. J. Wilkin­ be obtained in Honolulu. Motion
Brother John "Bananas" Ziereis is back in town again—
Patrolman. Engine Delegate, V. son. Ships Delegate, J. Oliver, that the Captain be asked, to
this time without thtit big beard. John says he met Bosun
Rackley reported all in order, as and Deck Delegate D. Chestnut have the quarters painted. Mo­
Mike Rossi and lots of other brothers while ashore in Rouen.
did the Steward Delegate, E. reported everything running tion that anyone found carrying
France when there were about five SIU ships in port...
Troy. Motion by E. Thompson smoothly. Steward Delegate, O. tales to the Skipper be brought
Tommie "Beachie" Murray sailed into town this week as
that the Brother who tried to S. Scheuermann reported that up on charges of action unbe­
Bosun... Brother Frank Waller should be in New York one
ship aboard through a "fink every man shipping out of an coming a Union man. All. mo­
of these hot days... Brothers, keep your ship clean and happy—
herder" on the excuse that he SIU Hall was expected to know tions carried. One minute silence
and have those big beefs settled at the payoff with the patrol­
took the job so that a non-union his job ahd to do it when he observed for Brothers lost at sea.
man aboard. Don't foul up the contract or the SIU!

440LD Oti TO
/
-''f YOUR RECEIPTS.'

CUT and RUN

'• ^ ^

�Pe^e Ten

T B E S B AF ARE RS

Friday. July 16, 194a .

LOG

tHE MEMBEBSmP SPEAKS
fi-

•i;

Found Excellent Crew On Edwin Markham,
ButCharges Topside Played CompanyGame
To the Editor:
Mere are a few words to let
the membership know that there
still are some good ships and

Amazed Seafarer
Finds Own Rescue
Pictured In Log
To the Editor:
r am one of the 18 survivors
of the Richard Caswell shown
being rescued from a raft in
the picture you ran on page
seven of the LOG for July 2nd.
I remembered seeing the Navy
taking pictures of us as they
pulled along side to pick us up;
and I have often wondered since
how I could get hold of some
of these pictures.
it would mean a great deal to
me if I could in-ocure this pic­
ture and any others that were
made at that time. Could you
tell me whom I could write for
copies?
You can imagine how sur­
prised I was after all this time
to see the picture of my rescue
aiipear in the LOG! Any as­
sistance you can give me will be
greatly appreciated.
Douglas J, Acker, Jr.
(Ed. Note: A copy of the
picture printed in the LOG
is on its way to you. For in­
formation concerning other
iHctures of the rescue, contact
Mr. Imlay. South Atlantic
Steamship Company. Savannah
Bank Building. Savannah.
Georgia.)

good crews afloat. Believe me. shipmates. The galley force has
Brothers, this bunch on the SS been tops. The Messmen have
Edwin Markham, South Atlantic, been right on the badL
Most of the crew are from
is a good one.
I mean that it's a good bunch Norfolk. We have visited Le
with the exception of two char­ Havre and Rouen, where we are
acters—^the Master and the Mate, now, and soon will be headed
of course. Both of them are com­ for Dingwall, Nova Scotia, to
load gypsum. Watch for a good
pany men.
The Captain just doesn't put payoff in Baltimore around the
any stock in the SIU slogan, middle of July.
"An SIU ship is a clean ship." To put this whole thing in
a nutshell, let me finish by say­
He holds the opposite view.
ing this crew is tops with me.
Moreover, he says "If it's ov­
Fred R. Hicks
ertime, don't do it."
Chief Steward
The crew's passageways have
not been painted in over a year,
at least. The Bosun says maybe SUP Member
two years.
Wants The LOG
As for sougeeing! The Captain Sent To Home
says if we are good boys we
might be allowed to do a little To the Editor:
sougeeing on the way home. But
I would like to have the LOG
painting is strictly out.
mailed to me, but being as I
am a member of the SUP I do
WILL SEE ABOUT IT
not know whether I can re­
We'll see about aU this when ceive it or not. I usually sail
we hit the States sometime in SIU ships and enjoy reading the
July. It is very possible that we LOG when and if I am able to
will go into Baltimore for the pick up a copy. However, I'd
payoff. If we do I'm sure the like to receive it at my home
Baltimore Agent will straighten so I can catch up on numbers
out these two South Atlantic I've missed while being away.
stiffs—^just as he did that Mas­
John Washburn
ter on the SS Joshua Slocum
(Ed. Note: All members of
last year. I guess he remembers
the Seafarers International Un­
that one.
Well, so much for the bad ion, be they members of theSUP, Great Lakes Dislricf or
parts of the voyage.
I would like to express my Marine Allied Workers, are en­
gi-atitude for the cooperation this titled to receive the LOG at
crew has given me throughout tfaeir homes free. Brother
the entire voyage. I can say Washburn's name has been
truthfully that I never have added to the LOG mailing
mailed with a better bunch of Ust.)

Log'A-Rhythms

If She Could Talk
By CARL WILSON

Out of Baltimore and down Chesapeake Bay,
Sailed the John Hanson on a wintery day,
With her holds full of coal she rounded the Cape,
And bid farewell to the last landscape.
With a brand new bottom on her for'd peak.
She was sound as a drum and had not a leak.
She pushed her nose into the deep ocean brine,
As she rose and fell with a smooth even rhyme.
Across the ocean and through the channel.
She humped along like an old desert camel,
While most of her crew were still dreaming, alas,
About their fun in Baltimore with some unsavory :
lass.
While her Third Assistant was trying to learn.
Why the God-damn light on her stern wouldn't
burn,
The First and the Second would sit by-a beer.
And would hunt and kill all the black bear and deer.
Then into Goteborg one morning she steamed,
And moored to some buoys out in the stream,
The agents informed us, "you're not wanted here,"
But to Malmo you must go when the ice is clear." .
No one seemed to mind that part, in fact,
They were perfectly willing to leave the city intact;
We sailed from there and everything was nice.
Until we encountered some floating ice.
Two days of this and the fog set down,
Then one day we heard a deep-throated sound.
At first we thought a fog horn we were meeting.
But later we learned it was only porn porri's greeting. *
The Pursej: and Sparks to a dance did go.
And by their return they were not so slow,
For three belles they had, with eyes full of love,
And Sparks strutted around like a turtle dove. '

|
,
;

The Third Ass't found a place very soon,
Where you could bend your elbow till like a flower
you'd bloom,
TTien he and a "friend" to the ship would saunter, •
And the first thing he'd ask, "Have you got any
Kroner."
Our Chief Engineer not to be outdone.
Bought radios, watches and Ughters by the ton;
When the ship returns to the payoff port.
He can walk up the street like a Broadway sport.

.4

• V

I don't know what our skipper did,
For to me he was under a very tight lid,
But I'm willing to bet he wasn't so idle,
When he got ashore with that high-pressure title.

|r

. ,' )
' T•

The First Engineer some French walnut wanted.
And around town every place he haunted,
Till by hook or crook he gathered some sticks,
To make a fine stock for his 30-06.

•
f

These smiliiq Seafarers are from the Stewards and Deck Department of the SS Edwin
Markham. Soutb Atlantic. Front row (left to right): Fred
Hicks, the Chief Steward who
wrote the accompanying letter and who seems to favor fancy sweaters; Dikens. AB. with head
in lifering; Eddie Anderson, Crew Mess; Mike Prochak. Night Cook; Smitty. AB; and Vincent
KuhL Ship's Delegate, Back row: Bruce, AB; Kenneth Rice, Chief Cook; Foster, AB; Chicko,
Officers Mess; Gus Kuknuas. Bosun; Jim Maness, AB; Curley Jordan, OS; and Wright, AB. in
front of Jordan. Picture was snapped on a sunny June day in Rouen, France, while the Black
Gang was ashore.

The First Mate, poor boy, he seems very sad,
As he looks over the payroll that is to be had,
He's wondering now if love really pays,
But he knows the price of a few gay days.

'

This ship is only a few years old,
My God, if she could talk what stories would be told.
But from now until the day she will die.
She'll have more such times, and that's no lie.

V

�THE SEAFARERS

Friday. July 16. 1948

Late Seafarer's Kin Thank
Union For Aid And Sympathy
(This letter was addressed to pathy has been emphasized by
Ben Bees. Norfolk Agent, who the cold attitude of others who
are no doubt opposed to your
forwarded it to the LOG.)
Union.
To the Editor.
In regaid to the $150 which
the
Union allows a member for
I received the American Flag
under which my son, Paul Hunt, burial expenses; Mr. Joe Volwas buried in Nevitas, Cuba,, pian. Special Services Represen­
tative in New York, informed
from the SS Noah Webster.
I also received the check for me that the company paid for
$225, which Paul's shipmates the funeral in Cuba, so the Un­
Bent me aftei' they deducted the ion cannot pay this money un­
cost of flowers and other funeral less we decide to have the body
arrangements from the money returned for interrment here.
This seems very fair to us.
collected.
We feel that you and his ship­
A full statement of eN^erything
that happened in connection with mates and the SIU have done
my son's death has also been all that you possibly could.
If I could see all of you who
received. My wife and I, and
have
been such real friends in
Paul's brothers and sisters wish
our
time
of trouble, I would like
to extend to you, the SIU, and
to
personally
thank you. It has
his shipmates on the Noah Web­
ster, our sincere thanks for the done me and my family a lot
Wonderful way in which you of good to know that my son
have considered us in our time associated with such real people.
We wish to thank you again
of bereavement. We will never
for
all of your trouble.
forget what you have done for
Louis E. Hunt
us.
4128 Linden Ave.
No wonder Paul thought so
Deer Park. Ohio
much of the SIU! Your sym-

Ship's Skipper,
Engineers Laud
Coral Stewards
To the Editor:
In reference to the SS Coral
Sea and 1)he Stewards Department
carried, those of us who have
signed our names below wish to
give our thanks to the Stewards
Department (namely the cooks)
for a good feeding ship and one
hell of a fine
gang. Special
praise is due Steward J. JeUette.
His fine cooks are H. Kahn, Add
Gilham -and B. Tombosun.
Signed by Master.
Four Engineers and
Radio Operator

Waiting His Turn

Brother Robinson stated in the
LOG for July 2nd that men
should pile off a ship' if given
travel pay.
I believe that is- already taken
care of by the ruling that calls
for permit men to get off after
one trip or sixty days. So far
as full book members are con­
cerned I think a man who has
duly shipped under our rotary
shipping sy.stem, which is fair
to all, should be able to stay
on or get off as he pleases. Why
take the rights from a man that
he now has?

W. Gentry. Chief Cqpk on
the Tulane Victory, shows im­
patience as an unidentified
fellow crewmember takes his
time in scanning the LOG. It
looks- like the Brother is read­
ing the details of the SIU's
signing up another tanker
company.

After a short trip a man may
not have money enough to wait
around the beach for another
ship—especially when shipping is
tough.
Another thing: When a man
writes to the LOG he should put
down his book number.
John R. Word
(Ed. Note: Book numbers
usually accompany articles re­
ceived by the LOG. These
numbers are not printed, but
the Headquarters files are
checked in each case to see
that the writer is a member
in good standing.)

The Mystery Of Minas Basin —
Or How The Drain Was Plugged
This is a notice to Mariners:
Beware of Mimas Basin!
I have just returned from a
fabulous voyage up there. Short­
ly before our arrival a ship, for­
ever unknown, went down the
drain with all hands. It happen­
ed like this:
After sailing in circles for
forty days and forty nights in
a pea-soup fog, she finally drop­
ped the hook. When the fog lift­
ed she hove up anchor and un­
wittingly pulled the plug. Down
the ocean-drain she went in a
gigantic whirlpool!
Though not far off, we evad­
ed the same fate by a miracle.
The tide was dead low, and the
water in the Bay of Fundy
drained down the hole so rapidly
that we were stranded high and
dry in the tracks of a calm cart.
The Captain rang full ahead.
The twin-screws dug into the
mud and we steered a course
through the ooze as slick as an
eel, right past the yawning hole
but of which a great updrift of
wind was carrying fish and spray
high into the air with a dread­
ful roar.
Finally we docked alongside a
deck of logs (back issues, I
think.) Almost at once the na­
tives of this inhospitable shore
ran out onto the logs, and began
throwing rocks down our hatches.
They threw them so fast, that
very soon there was no room left
for cargo.

The Mate explained it this
way: These people feel thenbarren shore to be a holy place,
and themselves without sin; so
they feel that they, alone among
men, are privileged to throw
i-ocks. Besides, they don't have
windows in their huts—^let alone
glass houses.
After sinking us to the plimsoli line in mud, these charming
little people skated out to the

BE
USE.THE ?UiHG£R.T

-

hole and covered it with hatchboards to keep the incoming tide
from running out.
The water flowed around us
and lifted us out of the mud with
just our deck-housing above
water. But as we cleared the
dock, another fog set in.
The Old Man figured he'd sail
with the current, confident it
would carry us out. But an­
other ship had entered the bay
in the fog and she chose to sail
against the current, sounding
her fog horn. We answered with

shipping. And there ai-e many
thousands like me. You can as^
While spending a few days sure Elinore Herrick of that. .g
with my wife here in Canada I
In regard to her very wron^
received a copy of the LOG in statement that jobs can be pur;
which was published an account chased in the hiring halls, 1
of Elinore Morehouse Herrick's might say that it would be pos­
ideas on how the maritime in­ sible—for a few million bucks
a job—on the theory that every
dustry should be run.
man has his price. But the price
Please, let me get my two in such an instance would be
cents in. To put it in a nutshell, right out of every union seaman's
Mrs. Herrick is off her nut if pocket.
she believes what she wrote.
I confess that I have seen one
How anyone can make such or two attempts by phony punks
statements is beyond me. It is to buy jobs, but they found it,,
very obvious that she doesn't mighty costly. They are now
know the first thing about unions hanging around fink halls look-r.
or union hiring halls. I think ing for jobs and telling other
that it would be a very good birds of the feather that union
idea to send Elinore Herrick a hiring halls are no good.
weekly copy of the LOG and let
Mrs. Herrick is doubtless
her see for herself just how far
very
happy woman since thej^
off the ball she is.
say that ignoi-ance is bliss.
(Ed. note; -A copy of the LOG
I. 'W. Magarvy
i
for July 2, the Hiring Hall is­
sue, was sent to Mrs. Herrick.)
T
'V-

I

To the Editor:

Says Critic Of Hiring Halt
Wants End Of Trade Unions
To the Editor:

Feds Bookmen Have Job Rights
To the Editor:

Page Eleven

LOG

ours as we passed. Soon there
was another whistle ahead,
"We must be going places,"
said the Captain, gleefully, "by
the traffic we're passing!"
We kept this up "for a week,
and when the fog lifted we saw
that we had been passing the
same ship all the time, for the
current was going around and
around in a big circle—us sailing
with it, and he against it.
"Oh well," said the Skipper,
"we've learned something about
great-circle sailing."
How long that jury-rigged plug
will hold I can't say. I hear an
international conference is draw­
ing up a plan to plug it with
mud.
But whether they do or they
don't; my notice to Mariners is:
Steer clear of Minas Basin!
Joe Grimes

Montevideo Nurse
I
I haven't been a m(?fiiber ever
Wants
To
Contact
since 1938 the way some of the
u
rest have, and I certainly can't Seafarer Husband
JI
say that I know first hand what
conditions were in 1922 and 1923. To the Editor:
But I can say that today seafar­
Many SIU members are treated
ing is a pi'ofession which ranks
in my ward in the British Hos-,
as high as any in cleanliness and
pital here. Fiom them I have
respectability.
learned of your SEAFARERS
CG BRASS-HAPPY
LOG, and would like to have it
sent
to me here where I could
Our merchant marine today is
what it is only because *\ve have i-ead it and pass it on to my
fought and won against people Seafarer patients.
like Elinore Herrick. The day
But especially I would like ta
that merchant seamen are put ask you to help me get in touch,
under a hiring hall run by the with my husband, Michael Mich-,
brass-happy Coast Guard will be old, who is an SIU member. I
the day we start a backward have been out of touch with
trend to where we were years him, for a couple of months and
ago. That will be the day when think he maj' be on a long trip.
thousands of men who believe
In any event I know he will-,
in democratic trade unionism see it if j'ou publish it in th®,
will start looking for shore-side LOG.
jobs.
Mrs. Michael Michold i
British Hospital
f
I'for one would not tolerate
Montevideo, Uruguay £
any such bureaucratic rule over
IN THE LAND OF RUM AND COCA COLA

Membership Rules
I

Membership rules require
every man entering the Un­
ion Halls to show his Union
book, pro-book, permit card
or white card to the Door­
man. Nothing else will be
recognized. This is for the
membership's protection.
Don't waste the Doorman's
— or • your own — time by
arguing this point. Observe
the rules you make.

After a refreshing swim at Maxacas Beach, Trinidad, three
Alcoa Cavalier crewmen partake of coke and sandwiches from
the trunk of a cab they hired for the occasion. Left to right—
Arne Bonner, Bob Larsen and Frank Boyne.

.: ••'.r .i

�THE SEAF ARERS

Page Twelve

Patrolmen, Heads-Up Crew
Put Seaton In A-1 Shape

LOG

Frida?. July 16. 1948

FINAL RITES FOR A DEPARTED SEAFARER IN DURBAN

1

"Attention! All performers are
hereby invited to membership in
i^iWhen I joined this Alcoa scow, the famous 99-year club. Rum
the SS Williani W. Seaton, in and Coke will be served till eter­
i^Itimore, I fbund the deck nity. Your names will be printed
^ng in a big beef with topside. in whisky on the social register.
The Patrolman was on board No tripcards, permits or books
straightening things out. And he are required.
All super-per­
^d a good job, too. We are 22 formers will have special privi­
d^ys out, and there hasn't been a leges. The address is 99 West
single word of trouble.
Fink Street, Crimpville."
But we can understand now
As a result, we are having no
what. was the matter before: trouble with performers this trip.
There wasn't a guy-block in
Once again, let me say "hats
working order, the tools had off" to the Baltimore Patrolmen
bipen lost, and all the gear was for the swell job they did in
run-down. The Mate explained straightening up this wagon.
these conditions by saying that
V. Perez
he had not had a compatent crew
for three trips.
Anyhow, we have this old
"rustbucket" in A-1 shape now.
Plenty of overtime for everybody
(about 100 hours), and some
time-off. Everybody is lending a
-hand and we are keeping things
"steady as she goes."
Here is what was Posted on To the Editor:
the blackboard a few days ago:
Thanks very much for the
LOG. And, especially, for the
MEMBER'S MOM NOW issues that I had missed.
The entire crew of the Governor Houston, Waterman, shown at the funeral for Seafarer
I read every issue from cover
Reginald Bordeaux. Brother Bordeaux, Decic Engineer on the Houston, was killed: when he fell
UNDERSTANDS SEA,
to cover, and there is never any­
from the ship's gangway while the ship was in Durban. Flowers and the headstone were paid
SHIPS VIA LOG
for by the Houston crew.
thing dull in it. Incidentally,
many of my buddies here in col­
To the Editor:
lege find the LOG interesting and
My son, Harold W. Simmons,
educational reading too — even
has the LOG sent to our home
though none of them is a seaman.
weekly. I'd like to tell you how
could pay my own transportation 'misery without any improvement J]
Many who wei'e prejudiced to­ To the Editor:
much we enjoy it.
to the hospital.
aboard ship, I finally obtained an,
This is another episode in the
Before getting the LOG I was ward unions, have changed their
Captain
Hiles
refused,
saying
X-ray
which showed that my
often at a loss to rmderstand minds after reading the LOG. career of "Warden" Morgan Hiles,
that
I
would
only
get
drunk
and
skull
was
fractured. An Army
things about the ships and the The LOG is an ambassador of the infamous Skipper of the
try
to
lick
the
whole
town.
That
Doctor
put
me in the hospital.
sea that he would tell me on good wiU for labor wherever it Maiden Creek, who is digging his
is
an
example
of
the
sarcasm
I
So
that
is
the last I saw of:
my visits to New York; but now, goes.
own grave on the Waterman
endured
from
him
during
the
"Warden"
Hiles.
No money. No
I am enclosing $30.00 to cover ships.
through reading the LOG, I am
days my head was bursting with ship. But the payoff is yet to
the strike assessment, the build­
able to keep up with him.
I am in St. Paul's Hn.spita],
pain untjl I finally
got to this come, both for me and for Cap­
My husband, who works for ing assessment, and the hospital Iloilo, Philippine Islands—thanks
hospital.
tain Hiles.
the New York Central, is a assessment.
to God and not to Mr. Hiles, who
Finally,
after
thirteen
days
of
Frank Ploppert
great Union man. We are both
I wish to comment on the 1948 thinks a fractured skull and
very proud that Harold is a Assessments—
other head injuries are big jokes
member of the SIU.
I think that the Building As­ that can be treated with aspirin.
Mrs. W. H. Simmons
After being robbed and beaten
sessment has already proved its
Reading, Ohio
worth quite well. But the Strike iit Manila, I was only permitted
Assessment was the most im­ to go to a hospital in Negros
portant of the two, in my esti­ after an urgent request; and then
was provided no transportation
mation.
The SIU may have to fight for by the Captain. I had to walk
By AUSSIE SHRIMPTON
the rights of all seafaring men four miles in the blazing sun,
If you don't find linen
in the near future. It is good with my head splitting, only to
when you go aboard your
sound logic that we be prepared find that the "hospital" was a
ship, notify the Hall at once.
1.
for any eventuality; therefore, I first-aid station with no X-ray
A telegram from Le Havre or
endorse the 1948 Strike Assess­ equipment.
Singapore won't do you any
I shall "get a new contract to give to the guys,
When we got to Iloilo, I asked
ment 100 percent.
good. It's your bed and you
And thus earn their vote as 'Curran the wise;'
for a five Peso draw so that I
Jack S. White
have to lie in it.
For in these dark days of Hartley and Taft,
Farragut. Idaho
To the Editor:

Log Breaks Down
Union Prejudice
In Idaho School

Injured, Denied Aid Brother Raps Skipper

Log-A -Rhythms

'No Coffee Time JeeV Dilemma

ATTENTION!

THREE HAPPY EVELYN CREWMEN

To work with no contract rhost surely is daft.

FARM STRIKERS
THANK SIU MEN
FOR DONATIONS

2.

To the Editor:

m:-'

IllPf:.'
l-&gt;.- •'

irs;:;'

Out on declr for a breather between meals, three of the
Evelyn's Stewards Department manage a smile for George
Swift's camera. Left to right—^Bob Beavers, Bill Bridewell
and Larry Langan. In last week's LOG Brother Swift described
the enjoyable time had by. the crew when the ship stopped
at Boca Grande.

. v' J .

1 C * J

f J

A,ei?i I.ij M.iA,.,

i -

In behalf of the strikers at Di
Giorgio Farms I wish to extend
our thanks to the crew of the
SS Kelso Victory for the dona-J
tion of $65.00 and to the crew of,
the SS San Angelo Victory for
$50.00. We wish to thank both
crews and to state that with
such people back of us we can't
possibly lose, and have no in­
tention of losing the fight
we
are in.
Jim Price, our president of
Local 218, has not fully recovered
from the shooting, but he is
coming out of it all right.
Again we thank you people
for your kindness and generosity.
W. A. Swearigen.
Sec.-Treas.
Kern County^ Farm
Labor Union Local
218
(Ed. Note: The shooting
mentioned- occurred in May
when anti-labor elements raid­
ed a meeting of strike leaders
and shot
Local
President
Price.)
&gt;•: \ t } • i r i

'

A 3 ,1,

, 1J

; , ' J

(,-:l .i,

Yet this is a course that's most hard to pursue,
For I'm paddling around in political stew.
And Smith of the commies says, "Peddle your bike.
To hell with Taft-Hartley, we're going to strike."
3.

Yes I'm paying the price for trade union sin.
And have lost all control to the reds from within,
When I rise at a meeting to give with a speech,
They pelt me with pennies and holler and screech.
4.

We are running around like a lot of stray goats.
The 'commies' and 'caucus* fly at their own throats.
There's murder, mayhem and rebellion too; .
Oh, wharhas become of my loved N.M.U.?
5.
We are scrapping ourselves as^ the shipowners grin;
Ac the gosh-darnest, awfulest mess^ that we're in;
They have issued injunctions and called out the law.
To crack down on my union as never before.
6.

Perhaps- King Solomon could explain upon oath.
How a much worried guy is to satisfy both;
If things get much tougher there's nought I can do^
But grab noe a trip card and ship S.I.U.
.1 i .. I ) '

I : i

�THE

Fritiay, July l«. 1948

1947 Bound Logs On Band
Bound volumes of the SEAFARERS LCXJ for the
six-months from July through December 1947 have just
arrived from the binders. Members may purchase them—
as long as they last at the cost price, which is $2.50 per
copy.
Also available are some copies of previous bound
editions at the same price. Bindings on all volunics are of
sturdy buckram with dates lettered in gold.
All Seafarers who wish to set up a permanent file
with a minimum of effort should act promptly. The
bound volumes may be purchased at the Headquarters
baggage room, 4th floor, 51 Beav'er Street, New York City.

Makes For Noose, Bosun Maintains
To the Editor:
You've had a number of stories
about what we Bosuns should do,
and shouldn't do in recent issues.
I can go along with most of what
you've printed; but there is one
thing you've not touched at all.
And now that the working
copditions of the agreement have
come up for review, I think now
is the time to say it; for there
is a loop-hole in the agreement
that is a hangman's knot.

Rofoin Trent Sports A Merry, Merry Crew;
Homesteaders Invited To Stake Out Claim
To the Editor:

Claudi "The Wheel" Fulcher
has recovered from the wounds
he received while looking for his
woman; it seems that he stuck
his head in the wrong room. Yet
George "The Champ" Harris,

Well Seafarers, have you ever
seen, heard of, or been aboard a
yacht with 21 booms and plenty
of keel? No? Well then, if you
haven't you should get aboard
the Robin Line ship, SS Robin
CMIPP/AJG- AlbPeTrent, special-built C3.
pAiAir? •STAICJAJG; Everyone from the Skipper,
Kenneth "Playboy" Simpson,
down to yours truly, had a won­
derful time and couldn't have
had a better trip if we had been
passengers ourselves.
In fact, we had such a nice
voyage that Ferola "Boston
Blackie^' Spata promised all
hands a ride in his 1948 Buick
that he bought in 1946.
. But then there were sad mo-,
ments too, when Huddle "Black­ who is in damn good shape, will
smith" Newbaker shed tears stage a comeback on his return,
when he found that they had no in or about Norfolk.
mules to shoe on board ship.
OFF TO YUKON
Back to Carolina with you,
Incidentally, Arnold "Super
"Blacksmith."
And then there was the time Electro" Lucas who operates on
when John "The Mad Russian" high frequency was sued for
Treilibs lost his can-opener and breach of promise when he de­
we had to eat cold-cuts. They clined to marry in Durban, the
didn't know that David "The city of love. Last heard of, he
Beer Barrel" Gilmore was open­ was on his way to cool off in
Alaska.
ing beer.

LOOKS LIKE A OCCrAL FLUSH

Probably one of the reasons the crew described the Paul
Shoup -as being a good ship is the cabbage being displayed
by crewmembers Herb. Oiler and D. C. R«afro. Wiper.

Page Thirieeu

SEAFARERS LOG

Warren "One Dish" Woodill
got his orders straight as long as
you ordered a full-house and you
know what we mean. But that
doesn't compare with Raymond
"Aussie" Bell, who "can ring the
Engine room telegraph to Stop
and then Full Ahead for the
hell of it and think nothing of it.
Perhaps you might know that
Jack "Pretty Boy" Hoi-ton had
all the women till he lost that
five pound note sewed in the
lapel of his coat. Ah, such is
love.
George "Shickshinny
Red"
Leidemann, not to be outdone,
went swimming in the East River
after stxbjecting himself to the
contagious influence of Singa­
pore Slings, clothes and all.
Time and space will not allow
to give each and every one his
credit due, but in closing I would
like to say that under the able
supervision of Mr. Richard Ford,
Chief Mate, and Brother Claudi
Fulcher, Bosun, the deck depart­
ment brought in one of the clean­
est ships that Robin Line has
seen in a long tjme—and that
goes for New York Harbor as
well.
GOOD TEAMWORK

How can it be to the benefit
of the membership — Deck De­
partment, of course, I'm talking
about—to have the agreement
written in such a way that the
Mate is practically invited to put
the Bosun painting inside pas­
sageways, etc. at night, when
this same work would otherwise
be overtime for the men on
watch in the daytime—or any­
body else doing it during reg­
ular working hours?
It all centers around the highman overtime clause for the
Bosun. On a good ship that is
not too tight on overtime, with
a good Mate, and a Bosim who
knows his job, things usually
work out okay. The Bosun does
his job; and necessary work on
week-ends, and is written in for
the rest.
But we are facing tough times;
and here's what happens when
the company puts the heat on
the officers to cut overtime to
the bone:

About the middle of the trip
the Mate tells the Bosun he hates
to see him running so far behind
in his overtime. "I'll tell you
what you can do," he says. "You
can paint the messroom, the rec­
reation room and the inside pas­
sageways going home. Work a
few hours every night, and it'll
just about bring you even with
high man overtime."
Of course that gives the Bosun
a mere eleven or twelve hour
day—^but the important thing is
this: It puts him in the position
of practically scabbing on his
own crew, for aU of that would
be overtime -for the men in the
daytime doing the work on their
regular watch!
It undermines basic conditions
all around. And if the Bosun re­
fuses, he loses all claim to higly
man overtime which often rurc}
to a hundred hours or more, j
I think it ought to be cleared
up now.
Bill Caxringlon 1

PUTTING THE LUMPS TO TOP"

iiiiiiiiiliifr

"Pop" Kapor must have been up to one of his shipboard
"kapors" (Yipes, bad pun) to draw this skull thumping by
fellow crewmen on the John Hansen. "Pop" survived, however,
and completed the trip to Greece, where the Hansen delivered
her grain cargo.
Others in the picture are; standing in front—Cecil. MM.
Seated, left to right—Dave Hockaday. AB; Jack Arellanes. AB;
Walter McLaughlin. Oiler and Ship's Delegate; Cliff. FWT.
Nick Francos. OS and Philip, Wiper.

Of course, all departments
worked together, and that's the
policy that has always been the
byword on SlU-manned ships.
There has ben no recfnt Home­
stead Act that we know of, but
if you Brothers want to stake a
claim, stake it now by throwing
in your card for the Robin Trent
Then you will find yourself
settled down for life, liberty Arrow Passengers
ashore, and the pursuit of over­ Praise Ability
time. Well be seeing you.
Of Ship's Baker
Arnold Lucas. Ship's Delegate
George Leidemann. Deck Del. To the Editor:
We wish to do honor to the
services
of one of your members,
BACKS SUGGESTION F. W. Brandenberg,
Night Cook
ON TRAVEL PAY
and Baker, aboard the SS Marine
Arrow en route to Capetown,
To the Editor:
South Africa, through the chan­
I am one Member that is in nels of your fine newspaper, the
favor of Brother Henry Robin­ SEAFARERS LOG.
son's letter in the July 2 LOG,
We have all traveled exten­
in which he asks that the ship­ sively and have not yet found
ping rules should require a man the equal of this baker on any
paying off with transportation to ship upon which we have been
register and get another job off privileged to travel. Particulai-ly
the board.
to be recommended are his
In fact, I think that all mem­ pastries and bread.
bers who have had a good trip
We would be grateful if you
should be willing to stay off a
would
print this in your SEA­
trip in order to give otl^er
FARERS
LOG, as we believe in
Brothers on the beach a chance
giving
credit
where credit is due.
to get back to sea.
Thank
you.
Don't forget that many Broth­
• Mr. &amp; Mrs. H. Garber
ers have families to take care of,
and all of us have necessary ex­
S. Steinleuf
penses. So when shipping is
H. Daneman
slow, if everyone gives and takes
Charles Fiierstenberg
a little, everyone will have a
(Passengers)

UNION THANKED
FOR STRIKE HELP
BY FOUNDRY MEN
To the Editor:
Local No. 164 wishes to thank
the SIU for its donation which
greatly assisted our members in
winning the eight-week strike
in the San Francisco Bay Dis­
trict.
Your donation, and the dona­
tion from other sister locals,
•materially helped in keeping up
the morale of the members and
winning the strike.
All minimum rates were rais­
ed one dollar per day and the
other fringe items, vacations and
holidays, improvements were.
conceded by the employers.
We finally
got negotiations
with our outside towns settled
June 21. It was a tough battle
but thanks to the cooperation we
had we made a satisfactory set­
tlement. Thank you again. This
donation will help clean up the
expenses; but we will not need
any further donation now.
A. T. -Wynn. Financial Secy.

Inf. Meldeys and Fcwindrv

�'Paig9 Fourteen

TH E SE AE ArRE R S I O C

Hiring Hall Victory
Must Be Followed Up

Frider. Julr 16. IMS

FRANCIS BRENNAN BURIED' AT SEA

Says SIU Win
Will Inspire
Other Unions

ions on actual fact. What they
To the Editor:
'&lt;
say depends on the current
' I am not in the habit of commie line.
.One of the biggest thrills of
writing to the LOG, but I feel So it is no wonder that they
my life came when I picked up
that I have to say something don't like the SIU Hiring Hall
a copy of the LOG and saw
about our wonderful success in clause: it gives the commies one
where the Union had saved the
obtaining the new Hiring Hall less excuse to deliberately ci-eate
Hiring Hall (LOG, July 2.)
clause.
beefs in the industry!
For awhile it looked like the
'In my humble opinion, the Another thing I noticed was
anti-labor gang had the unions
SIU managed to pull something this. The waterfront section of
on the ropes. After seeing other
out of the fire that future his­ the communist party went out
unions lose strikes, get stuck
tories of the maritime industry of its way to twist the SIU Hir­
with injunctions and slowly start
Tfrill paint as one of, the great­ ing Hall clause by leaving the
toward ruin, the SIU Hiring Hall
est victories ever obtained by all-important Section 7 out of
victory comes out as the one
any seaman's union.
the version they published in
clear-cut victory of the labor
I read with great interest last the NMU Pilotmovement.
week's issue of the LOG, in Section 7 allows the SIU to
Not only does the SIU victory
which iWwas stated that every­ re-open any part of the Hiring
mean
the preservation of thE
body was greatly impre.ssed by Hall agreement at any time. The
Hiring
Hall, our one guarantee
the victory except those mem­ commies left this out to pre­
Shipmates of Francis Brennan, who died aboard the SS
of
good
working conditions and
bers and stooges of the commu­ vent the average NMU reader
Algonquin Victory on April 30, held funeral service on deck
wages
—
it also stands out as a
nist party who do their dirty of their sheet from knowing before committing his body to the waters. Burial took place
guide
for
trade
unionists all over
work disguised as the National exactly what the SIU has won. as the ship was a day out of New York. Blackie Martin and
the
country
who
have been losCouncil of the NMU.
Enough said about those bums, Aussie Wright. Algonquin crewmen, brought photo to LOG.
,ng
heart.
This is amazing when I con­ and now for a little more dis­
This, I'm sure, will give them
sider the fact that among my cussion of the SIU contract.
the
boost to battle for the pres­
acquaintances are many NMU It looks to me as if the Un­
ervation of their unions. We've
members who know their way ion established a precedent
showed them that it can be done.
aroimd.
whereby this big issue, the Hir­
These men, rank-and-filers all ing Hall, can be settled with
SOLID UNION
of them, have read the new SIU all the remaining companies con­
drank and never took time off
j
t^ere was no reason
Twin Beefs
Hiring Hall clause carried in tracted to the SIU.
during
_
the
four
and
a
half
^^e SIU was
the LOG, and they would do As the Negotiating Committee Two recent payoffs resulted in
months
trip.
in
for
a
tough
battle
on the
almost anything to get the same pointed out, this will allow the practically the same beef. Here's
But
when
the
ship
got
to
waterfront.
After
all,
we
went
deal.
Union to spend more time and the way it stacked up on one of Shanghai, China, _ he asked for a'^^t
from
scratch
buUt
a
True to their past record, the energy preparing for the fights them:
commies do not base their opin- that unquestionably are ahead The Mate insisted on doing little time to visit his parents solid Union.
who were living there. He fur­ Surely nothing they throw at
of us.
Deck Department work during ther explained that he had not us from Washington could be
It will also allow us to put the trip, which the Delegate been back to China for the last
any tougher than the struggle
more time and energy into the quite rightly put down on the nine year^.
we went through to take the
Organizing Program, which has overtime sheet.
Nevertheless, the Mate refus­ hiring of seamen out of the
SIU, A&amp;G District
been so successful in the past
Then the Skipper took excep­ ed to give him the time, and the crimp joints and off the piers.
BALTIMORE
14 North Gay St. three years.
tion
to the Delegate's actions and Skipper backed the Mate. Then Twenty years ago nobody
William Rentz, Agent
Calvert 4539
held it against him as a ^personal when the sailor took a day and could forsee that the Union Hir­
REAL PRIVILEGE
BOSTON
276 State St.
Walter Siekmann, Agent Bowdoin 4455
issue. Shortly after, the ship a half off, he was logged three ing Hall would come into being
I might add that it is with was laid up for a few days, and days pay.
GALVESTON
308 Vi—23rd St.
—but it did. If we managed to
Keith Alsop, Agent
Phone 2-8448 a feeling of great pride that I
Considering the man's reliabil­ get the Hiring Hall in the face
MOBILE
I South Lawrence St. recognize what a real privilege the Mate and the Skipper fig­
ured this gave them an oppor­ ity, and the fact that he had of all that opposition, there is
Cal Tanner, Agent
Phone 2-1754
not taken the time off deliber­ no reason why we can't survive
NEW ORLEANS
523 Bienville St. it is to belong to an organiza­ tunity to get even.
E. Sheppard, Agent Magnolia 6112-6113 tion that works continually for
ately,
without first asking the these days of anti-imion hysteria.
When a crew was called for,
NEW YORK
51 Beiver St. the benefit of its membership.
Mate's
permission, we asked the In closing I want to express
Joe Algina, Agent
HAnover 2-2784
Our achievements, and our the Delegate re-shipped, and was Skipper to ^ift the log.
NORFOLK
127-129 Bank St.
the thanks of this Seafarer to the
policy of the membership mak­ refused by the Mate on a phony He refused flatly.
Ben Rees, Agent
Phone 4-1083
excuse,
though
it
was
obvious
members of the Negotiating
PHILADELPHIA. ..614-16 No. 13th St. ing the decisions in all matters,
It is our opinion that such a Committee for the fine job they
that
he
was
being
discriminated
Uoyd Gardner, Agent
Poplar 5-1217 give us our greatest asset—our
Skipper and such a Mate rate did.
against for Union activity.
SAN FRANCISCO
105 Market St. internal unity.
no respect as men, and that they
fiteve Cardullo, Agent
Douglas 2-5475
The SIU can tackle a program Needless to say, they didn't live up to the mark of being The Hiring Hall is still ours
SAN JUAN, P.R
252 Ponce de Leon
and the Union is still as strong
get away with it. When the beef
Sal Colls, Agent
San Juan 2-5996 as a Union, dealing with a Union
the meanest men on earth.
as
ever. Well done!SAVANNAH
220 East Bay St. problem for the benefit of the was settled, the Delegate was
Louis
Goffin
Bill Scheran
Charles'Starling, Agent
Phone 3-1728 Union's members, without re­ still on the ship.
TAMPA
1809-1811 N. Franklin St. sorting to name-calling and backJust remmbe'r, your Union or­
R. H. Hall, Agent
Phone M-1323
HEADQUARTERS. .51 Beaver St., N.V.C. stabbing among ourselves
ganization will back you all the
In an organization of our type, way on a beef arising over legiHAnover 2-2784
SECRETARY-TREASURER
the members should take every
Paul Hall
opportunity to discuss maritime
ROBERT MYERS.
St., Mobile, Alabama, is anxious
DIRECTOR OF ORGANIZATION
problems
with
members
of
other
Cook and Baker
to get in touch with you.
Lindsey Williams
Please get in touch with your
maritime outfits such as the
ASSIST. SECRETARY-TREASURERS
tit
Robert Matthews
J. P. Shuler
mother as soon as possible.
NMU, the MCS and the rest.
MAURICE BENAMOU
Joseph Volpian
As a Union man, I frequently
t t.
Your wife is anxious to hear
talk unionism with members of
GEORGE
H.
MESEROLE
from
you, at 507 N. 87th Street,
SUP
other maritime unions as well
Your father, H. E. Meserole, is East St. Louis, 111.
HONOLULU
16 Merchant St. as with members of shoreside
in bad health and very anxious
tit
Phone 5-8777
unions
and
I
find
it
very
ento hear frcwn you. He asks that
PORTLAND...
111 W. Bumside St.
CHARLES ENGLISH
Beacon 4336 lightening.
you write him at 265 So. 67 Get in. touch with John G.
Invariably the people to whom
RICHMOND, Calif
257 Sth St.
St., Birmingham, Ala.
Luplin, Inspector, 197 Clarendon
Phone 2599 I talk express amazement at
i 4 *
St.,
Boston, Mass.
SAN FRANCISCO.
59 CUy St.
what they read of our policies
ALSON ET. SMITH
Douglas 2-5475
tit
CJet in touch with your father
SEATTLE
86 Seneca St. and programs in the SEAFAR­
WILLIAM
HOUGHTON
Main 0290 ERS LOG.
timate Union activity. But if it's as he is anxious to hear from
WILMINGTON
440 Avalon Blvd.
"I find it hard to believe," one
Your friend William Bickowyou.
Terminal 4-3131 of them said, "that any union a bum beef, it'll get you nowhere.
sky,
13 N. Stiles Street, Phila­
4.
4
S.
When you are in doubt, see your
can and does operate in the
delphia
22, Pa., would like to
CURTIS
G.
DOWDY
Union official and you can't go
Gt. Lakes District
wide-open, democratic manner wrong.
have
you
contact him.
Contact your wife.
BUFFALO
10 Exchange St. in which the SIU does."
tit
tit.
Cleveland 7391
I might add, however, that
MEANEST MAN
RICHARD JOSEPH GRANT
JOHN R. PALMER
CHICAGO, III
3261 East 92nd St.
Phone: Essex 2410 'you won't find any CP member
Your brother, John, is anxious
On the SS LaSalle, a Water­ to hear from you. Write him at Call or write your wife: 1904
CLEVELAND
2602 Carroll St. of any union saying anything
Spring Garden, PhUadelphia 30.
Main 0147 favorable about us. After all, man scow, we had the misfor­
P.O. Box 8| Walkill, New York. Phone: LOcust *7-4620.
DETROIT
1038 Third St.
what other position could the tune of running into what we betit
Cadillac 6857
4" t i.
commies
take but blast us- — liev to be the lowest and mean­
DULUTH
531 W. Michigan St.
SANTO PANEBIANGO
RICHARD
P.
BARROW
est
Mate
and
Skipper
that
we
Melrpse 4110 when the CP says that the SIU
James G. Smith, Dornsife,
TOLEDO
615 Summit St. is "the worst enemy of the have ever met. You have heard
Penn,.
is anxious to hear from Your moUier asks that you
Garfield 2112 communist in maritime?"
or read about the so-called you.
write her at Frederick, Okla­
homa.
meanest
man.
Well
listen
to
a
We should all continue our
tit
Canadian District
4&gt; 4&gt; 4&gt;
efforts in the direction in which little tale about these two guys:
WILLIAM FRANK BISHOP
MONTREAL
1227 Philips Square
we are heading. If we do, we There was a Chinese AB on Get in touch with your mother.
JACK BUNCH
BICTORIA, B.C
602 Boughton St.
Write your aunt, Mrs. Paid
Empire 4531 wiU have a better and stronger this wagon and, according to the
tit
VANCOUVER
565 Hamilton St. SIU.
CHARLES L. MEYERS
crew (and -even the Mate), he
Bunch, 207 Rodgers Ave., Fox
Pacific 7824
Red Hallinger was a good worker, who never John S. Johnson, 1560 Luling Hall, Norfolk 2, Va.
To the Editor;

SIU HALLS

PERSONALS

�"Pridayi Jiily 18, 1948

T Hjs

A F Anie n s ^L OV

Page Fifteen

Marine Hospitals Now 150 Years Old
by the ,Diyision of Marine Hos­
The Federal system of Marine
pitals
and Relief, the predecessor
hospitals is 150 years old today.
of the Hospitals Division of the
It was on July 16, 1798, that
Public Health Service which
John Adams, the second Presi­
runs them today.
During World War I, the Pres­
dent of the United States, ap­
ident opened the hospitals to
proved an act of Congress "for
Army and Navy personnel.,^ In
the relief of sick and disabled
1919,
the treatment of benefi­
seamen." Under this act the first
ciaries
of war risk insurance, a
hospitals were established.
program compensating sick gnd
Today the Marine Hospitals
disabled veterans of the first
are operated by the Public
world conflict, was assigned; to
Health Service which is, in
the Public Health Service. ,
" turn, a part of the Federal Se­
A number of Army hospitals
curity Agency. Historically the
were also turned over to the
Marine Hospitals are the foun­
Service at that time. But,, in
dation on which all public health
1922, the Public Health Serv­
- activities in the United States
ice transferred 57 of its hospi­
• have been built.
tals to the brand new Veterans
The present day Public Health
Bureau, keeping only the Mar­
" Service is charged with the
ine Hospitals themselves, whjich
6iany-sided functions of preserv­
already numbered 24,
ing and pi-otecting the health
The dental section was organ­
-of the American people. But
ized in 1919, and projects in
the Marine Hospitals constitute
physiotherapy and occupational
•one of its most important and
therapy were commeflced '.at
, most vital sections.
about the same time. The spe­
There are 24 Marine Hospitals
cial hospital at CarviUe, Louis­
now in operation. Of, these, 21
iana, for the treatment of lep­
are general hospitals, two are
The U.S. Marine Hospital at Stapleton on Staten Island in New York Harbor is a far cry rosy was opened in 1921, and
tuberculosis centers and one is
from the first Marine Hospital which opened in 1799 in a barrack building on Castle Island, in the 1930's a large-scale build­
entirely devoted to the treat­
ing program was undertaken.
Boston. Today the Marine Hospitals are celebrating their 150th anniversary.
ment of leprosy.
BIGGEST YET
Most of them are located in
his wages and turned over to
major American seaports and
In 1939, the "Public Health
a collector of customs.
along the most important in­
This 20-cent tax was assessed Service itself was transferred' to
land waterways. On the aver­
against seamen until 1870—with the Federal Security Agency, the
age, the hospitals have been
the exception of one 12-month biggest organization yet to deal
On this page appears a brief history of the Marine Hos­
taking care of about 6,000 men
period
in the late 1830's—and with public health and welfare
pitals, which celebrate the 150th anniversary of their found­
a day including patients in all ing today.
about half the time it carried the in the United States. It stems
categories.
full cost of rurming the hospitals. in a direct line from the first
Nobody is more interested in the Marine Hospitals than
When the tax was not suffi­ Marine Hospital in Boston.
FIRST IN BOSTON
the Seafarers Internationid Union, since the health of its
cient,
some additional monies Spokesmen for the Hospital
members is largely dependent on the hospitals' efficient ope­
The Marine Hospitals were
were
obtained
from the Govern­ Division of the Public Health
ration. Accordingly, SIU Headquarters and Port Officials main­
founded to provide medical care
ment's
general
funds and, after Service, one of whose major
tain an unceasing watch on the hospitals t.o be sure that all
for seamen regardless of their
1841,
a
number
of deficiency ap­ jobs is running the Marine Hos­
Seafarers receive every care and treatment to which as seamen
immediate financial
condition,
propriations
were
voted by Con­ pital.s, declare that the agency
they are entitled by Federal law.
and to provide an effectve
gress. Money was also appropri­ hopes to furnish the best medic^
In addition, the SIU, through its Washington Representa­
quarantine for seamen suffering
ated to build new hospitals.
care possible to everyone eli­
tive,
is constantly pressing for liberalization of hospital regu­
from contagious diseases. Their
gible. To carry out its plan, the
lations. At present, the Union is urging Congress to do away
TAX DOUBLED
history should interest all Sea­
Division has 7,000 employes
with the restriction prohibiting a seaman from obtaining treat­
farers.
who man the 24 Marine Hospitals
In
1870
the
tax
against
seamen
ment if he has been away from the sea for more than 90
plus 120 out-patient clinics. .•
The first Marine Hospital was
days.
The Union believes that there should be no such time was doubled to 40 cents a month.
set up on Castle Island in Bos^
The
monthly
assessment,
plus
According to its spokesm^,
limit on any man who is still in the industry.
ton in 1799, Treatment was giv­
special funds voted by Congress, the Hospital Division ke^s
en in an unimpressive barrack
financed the hospitals until a abreast of all advances in medi­
building. The next one, the first and down all the coasts, along only providing medical care for tonnage tax- against all vessels cal science including medicine,
real hospital, was at Norfolk the rivers of the west and on seamen, but they had taken on entering the United States re­ surgery, orthopedics, pathology,
and was purchased from the the Great Lakes. Water-borne responsibilities concerning mari­ placed it in 1884.
dentistry, physiology, neurolo^,
state of Virgiiria by the Federal commerce increased rapidly and time and interstate quarantine, By the middle of 1906 the ton­ pharmacy, nursing, dietetics,
Government in 1801.
proved so hospital administration and re­
sometimes ho.spitals had to be the examination of immigrants nage tax finally
Navy personnel received treat- set up in a hurry in boarding and surveys of public health. In thoroughly inadequate that it lated fields.
at these and other hospitals in houses and private homes—and short, the whole public health was abandoned and, since then, The Seafarers Internatiori^
movement was beginning to the hospitals have been com­ Union, too, will continue its
the early years including the even in lighthouses.
period of the War of 1812. Dur­ During the War between the grow from the seamen's hospi­ pletely dependent on annual ap­ constant checking of Marine
propriations by Congress.
ing that war, British prisoners States, 1861-1865, military auth­ tals.
Hospital operation, and wiU keep
orities
of
both
the
Union
and
were also cared for.
After
the
Public
Health
Serv­
pressing
for liberalization of
The Fort Stanton Hospital for
As the United States expanded the Confederacy took over , the seamen and other Marine Hos­ ice was established in 1912, the hospital regulations for the ben­
in the 19th century. Marine Marine Hospitals then in exist­ pital beneficiaries 'suffering from Marine Hospitals were managed efit of the SIU membership.
Hospitals were established up ence, but when the conflict end­ tuberculosis was just getting
ed they were returned to civil started in 1900, and the studies
control.
on the origin and prevalence of
As time passed. Congress as­ leprosy were beginning to ap­
The SEAFARERS LOG as the official publication of the Sea­
signed new responsibilities to the pear in the annual reports of the
Marine Hospital Service, as it Surgeon General. In 1901, there farers International Union is available to all members who wish
was then called, a trend that were 23 hospitals including one to have it sent to their home free of charge for the enjoyment of
finally resulted in the .Public at Dutch Harbor, Alaska, and their families and themselves when ashore. If you desire to hav«
the LOG sent j:o you each week address cards are on hand at every
(Continued from Page 1)
Health Service. Many of these 13,500 patients were treated.
SIU
branch for this purpose.
responsibilities
were
devised
to
with the United States GovernHowever,
for those who are at sea or at a distance from a SIU
control communicable diseases.
NEW NAMES ' .
- ment,
«
hall, the LOG reproduces below the form used to request the LOG,
Aliens with five years of seaSERVICE NATIONALIZED
In 1902, in recognition of the which you can fill out, detach and send to: SEAFARERS LOG, 51
time on US ships are eligible to
increased and diversified duties Beaver Street, New York 4 ,N. Y.
In
1870,
Congress
for
the
first
apply for immediate citizenship.
of the service, its name was
PLEASE PRINT INFORMATION
If they want to stay on Ameri­ time put the Marine Hospital changed to the Public Health and
Service on a national instead of
can vessels they should apply
Marine
Hospital
Service.
At
the
a local basis. A Supervising Sur­
To the Editor:
^ow and not wait.
geon, later to be called the Sur­ same time, the President was
, Other aliens should apply for geon General, was provided for empowered to use the service
I would like the SEAFARERS LOG mailed to the
•visas. Hf these ineii obtain visas and, in 1872, the first overall during war in any way which address below:
would benefit the general public
they are legally within the Unit­ regulations were issued.
ed States and find more jobs
In the years immediately fol­ without impairing its basic Name
open to them since they can sail lowing the above step, a regular function. In 1912 the name was
oh coastwise runs, or work corps of medical officers who changed again—^to the U.S. Pub­
Street Address
ashore. Moreover; they are no' had to pass examining boards lic Health Service.
longer restricted to 29 days oh to be appointed was organized. From the begirming, the Mai-State
the beach.
Provision was also made for the ine Hospitals were imder the City
The Union has been urging Surgeon General to be appointed jurisdiction of the Secretary of
Signed
alien members to take one or by the President and confirmed the "Treasury. Under the original
another of these steps. The soon­ by the Senate.
act of 1798, each seaman paid a
Book No
er alien members heed this ad­
By • the turn of the century, federal tax of 20 cents a month
vice the better off they will be. the Marine Hospitals were not which the Skipper withheld from

For Still Better Medical Care

CoastGuardCuts
Quota Of Aliens

Notice To All SIU Members

�: IM
Page Sixteen

THE SEAFARERS

WHAT
ttWNIC...

:?5.

•v J

LOG

Friday, July 16, 1946

New York City
Reveals Plan
For New Docks

NEW YORK — This week.
Mayor O'Dwyer made public a,
10-year program to modemizo
and generally improve the NeW
York waterfront. The progrant
QUESTION: The SIU Negotiating Committee is presently preparing for discussions with
was drawn up by the Commis­
the operators on clarifications in the Union's standard freighter agreement. What clarifica­
sioner Minetti of the Department
tions do you recommend for your Department?
of Maritime and Aviation.
The Comnlissioner's plan ia
HJALMAR V. NIELSEN. AB:
GEORGE A. ALLENI Ch. St.
admittedly much more limited
in scope than previous plans sub­
Right now. I can't think of
For one thing, the duties of mitted by the Port of New York
any of the rules in the Deck i
the Night Cook and Baker Authority and the World Trado
should
be clearly defined. An­ Corporation .,
Department that need clarificaother
thing
that may need clari­
. tions. I believe the contract now
fication in the Stewards Depart- However, city officials includ­
in effect covers the iield very
, ment centers around the pulling ing the Mayor are believed t(^
well. I remember very clearly
of ice. which I consider to be favor it, because it leaves tha
the situation in maritime in the
the duty of the Messman. With waterfront under direct city sup­
pre-Union days when we got
the exception of the Night Cook ervision and because each of the
45 bucks a month and no over­
and Baker's. I think the hours other plans was opposed by so
time. And we had "field days,"
of all Department members many influential and interested
teo. When I compare those days
should be clearly set forth. On groups.
with the SIU contracts covering
the whole, there is little to be Hearings on the plan have been
•every phase of our work today.
clarified in the present rules. scheduled to begin next weel^
I'm very satisfied. Another rea­
I think most of the Stewards are and when a final decision is
son I don't see much need for
oldtimers and familiar with the made the LOG will carry the
dlarification is that most beefs
rules. If all hands would live details. ' •
\'
are minor ones and easily settled
to them, there'd be no prob
THREE-PHASE PLAN
by the Patrolman.
lem.
In its present form, the plaai
falls into three phases—new con­
TRINIDAD VIGO. Utility:
A. L. MILTNER. Wiper:
struction, modernization of ex­
isting piers and rehabilitation of
The Stewards Department
I think that we ought to cleax
existing
piers. Over the 10-year
rules should be clarified so they
up the Engine Room rules so
period, it would cost neai'ly $60
are clear to all. Something
that I know what I'm supposed
million.
should be done to eliminate the
to
do
and
no
questions
left
The plan calls for 11 brand
possibility of confusion and ar­
over. We've got the best agree­
new piers or platform structures
guments in the Department,
which would J)e completely firewhich I believe aje caused most­
ment there is. but a couple of
ly by the men not knowing who
proofed. Another three piers
things are cloudy. For instance,
is to perform a particular job—
would have new sheds or other
painting the steering engine
additions.
and whether it is to be done on
room is supposed to be the Deck
regular time or on off time. One
Department's job. But if the
Other improvements are mostly
of the Steward Department rules
Deck doesn't do the job. is there
those which have been suggested
that should be further clarified
any good reason why the Wipers
by New York officials in recent
is that concerning the pulling
months.
^
shouldn't get the overtime? Once
of ice. Personally. I think this
two of us were spraying paint,
I
job should rate overtime when­
one man holding the can. They
ever the Steward wants ice
tried to make us split the over­
right away and there is none
time claiming that one man
in the box. However, this job
could do the work. These things
should be done well in advance.
should be clarified.

Boneyard Cuts
Into US Fleet

P. J. THOMPSON. FWT:
There are a lot of misunder­
standings in the Engine Room
rules about little things. For
instance, should an FWT sweep
down or not. It doesn't make
much difference to me, but some
say a FWT is stealing the Wip«r's job if he sweeps down. This
^ould be made clear. In port,
a FWT has to run the evapo­
rator while watching the fires
and the steam if the winches
are run by steam. Maybe this
should be changed. and cleeuly
written that either an Engineer
watches the Evaporator in port,
or the FWT gets overtime for
doing two tough jobs at once.
But the agreement is okay in
general.

. :y. ••••• •

m

E. R. ASMUSSfiN. Wiper:
We need more specific word­
ing in the agreement on what a
Wiper can and cannot do. Cer­
tainly what is a Wiper's over­
time ought to be stated more
clearly. On one ship we painted
the steering engine room when
the Deck boys didn't do it. The
Patrolman said we could not
collect. He said the day men in
the Deck department were to
do the painting if possible, the
Deck watch men on overtime
were to do it if the day men
were unable to do it. It should
be clear in the agreement that
Engine men can't paint the
steering engine room. But the
agreement is a pretty fine agree­
ment right now.

A. VALENTINE, Chief Steward: - The privately-owned Americem
merchant 'fleet now consists of
There are a couple of things
1,175 ships, an increase of 172
that ought to be straightened
since the beginning of the year,
out. The contract ought to be
it was disclosed this week.
much clearer on the Night Cook
and Baker's duties, especially as However, the grim trek of ves­
regards breakfast. The NCB is sel after vessel to the boneyard,
responsible for breakfast rolls, during the spring months, re­
muffins and items like that. He duced the number of Maritime
is supposed to make them in his Commission ships chartered to
eight hours, not on overtime.
private owners to a mere 660 as
Also, the contract should be
clearer on just what a Utility of July 1, compared to 1,128 on
should do under the Chief Stew­ January 1, the sgme report re­
ard's direction. It's not a matter vealed.
The net result is a substantial
of clarification, but I think that
Chief Stewards ought to get decrease in overall shipping,
overtime for doing the. highly attributeble partly to the post-f,
responsible paper work on re­ war growth of foreign fleets and
quisitions.
partly to the spring decline in
American exports, notably in
bulk cargoes of coal and grain.
FRED SOKOLOWSKI. Bosun:
One basic cause of the decrease'
The Alcoa ships are making a
has
been the dwindling of dollar
practice of using shore gangs in
accounts
held by foreign coun­
the Islands. Not only are 20 or
tries
which
has helped reduce
30 men used to cover and un­
the
export
volume.
cover the hatches, and to paint
The 172 ships which .have been
outside, but they are doing the
added
to the privately owned
same work inside. The whole
fleet
include
46 dry-cargo ships
practice should be thrown out.
and
126
tankers.
As of the pres­
for the work they do would
ent
date,
the
privately
owned
mean extra overtime for the
fleet consists of 689 dry-cargo
Deck Department. But in any
ships and 486 tankers.
event the Bosun is entitled to
extra money when working
. Since 660 MC ships are run­
them. There should be a clari­
ning under charter, there are
fication on Bosuns standing gang­
now 1,835 ships in the entire
way watches. Furthermore. I
American merchant fleet.
would like to see the Carpenter
As of July 1, there were .1,583.
put back on the ships instead
:hips laid up in the boneyard of^
of carrying only Deck Mainten­
which 1,519 were built during
ances.
the recent war.

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                <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
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              <text>HEADLINES&#13;
LAB OR BOARD HEARING DEFINES VOTING UNIT FOR CITIES SERVICE&#13;
SEATRADE ENTERS TANKER FIELD SIGNS SIU PACT &#13;
CGCUTS ALIEN QUOTA FOR SUBSIDIZED SHIPS&#13;
SIU VICTORY SEEN IN CUBA DISTILLING VOTE&#13;
ERP AIDS PANAMA TANKER SHIPS&#13;
BREAK IN STEAM LINE KILLS BOSUN THREE OTHER SEAFARERS INJURED &#13;
ANY GOOD BOSUN MUST PULL HIS OWN WEIGHT ABOARD SHIP&#13;
RAIL HIKE MAY AID GULF PORTS&#13;
PHILADELPHIA IS SECOUND PORT IN TOTAL TONNAGE&#13;
SEAFARERS AND THEIR SHIPS ARE NEWS ABOARD THE ROBIN KIRK&#13;
BOOK MEMBERS FIND THAT SHIPPING IS QUITE FAIR IN PORT TAMPA&#13;
BALTIMORE CONTINUES UPS-DOWNS:SHIPPING IS FAIR- THIS WEEK&#13;
MOBILE MANAGES SATISFACTORY WEEK AS MAW LENDS HANDS&#13;
ILA DEMANDS WAGE INCREASES OTHER CHANGES&#13;
MONKEY QUITS SEAFARER WHEN 'JUNGLE ' GOES&#13;
TEXAS SHIPPING IS FAIR AND SHOULD STAY SO&#13;
OLD STANDBYS KEEP NEW YORK SHIPPING IN FAIR SHAPE&#13;
SAN JUAN SEAFARERE FIND SHIPPING IS GOOD&#13;
SEAFARERS' GUIDE TO THE FAR EAST&#13;
SEAFARER'S COOL SEAMAN SAVES BOATLOAD OF CREWMEN OFF WACOSTA&#13;
VESSEL CLEARED BUT CUSTOMS;BREMEN ARMY COPS RUN WILD THROW BOOKT WEBSTER CREW &#13;
MARINE HOSPITALS NOW 150 YEARS OLD&#13;
NEW YORK CITY REVEALS PLAN FOR NEW DOCKS&#13;
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